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L.4.3 rtpeftAL Not for publication ^49651 Ubrary 1 % ! ' 2 0 1V5 j°6 d BANKING AND MONETARY D E V E L 0 P 1 4 E N ^ # ^ G U S T { 19ffiP % Summary. Seasonally a d j u s t ^ commeixtfeifl^anR credit increased sharply in August following a moderate de^0&d^in July^fyOver the JuneAugust period, however, credit growth was at ah<Wti.kme average rate for the year to date. Loans and holdings ojhug$£}rif>al and' agency issues showed further substantial expansion *fn August, and holdings of U.S. Government securities also rose; The money supply increased somewhat further but less rapidly than in June or July. Growth in time and savings deposits at commercial banks accelerated'further, however, from the advanced July rate of expansion. U.S. Government deposits declined sharply, and, as a consequence, seasonally adjusted total and required reserves dropped. While member bank borrowings continued to expand, excess reserves also increased and net borrowed reserves declined. Changes in Commercial Bank Credit (Seasonally adjusted) Annual rate (per cent) 1964 June Aug. April May 1965 Jan. March Jan. Aug. Sept-, Dec. AS:: 9.9 7.8 12.4 10.6 9.9 7.4 8.4 -12,3 -11.1 -11.7 -11.5 6.0 - 4.6 - 1.1 Other securities 21.3 18.0 14.5 18.6 13.8 8.6 10.6 Total loans 14.5 11.9 20.8 16.8 10.4 12.1 11.8 17.0 15.5 26.1 20.9 14.6 ; 10.1: 11.9 Total.loans & investments U.Si Gov't, securities Business loans ^ Year Bank credit. Seasonally adjusted loans and investments at all commercial banks increased $4.5 billion in August following a $700 million decline in July. Over the past three months, however, the 10 per cent annual jrate of growth has been similar to the average -rate in the earlier months of the year--although somewhat above that of the April-May period and. somewhat below the unusually high rate of the January-March period. >The recent expansion has also been in line with the accelerated growth rate in the last four month's of" 1964. . •• •• . • . • . Loan expansion continued strong ici "August and accounted for about two-thirds of the total credit growth. Over the past three months, loans have Increased at an annual rate of 14-1/2 per cent, a pickup from the April-May period. This was also faster than the rate of loan growth over either the entire year 1964 pr over the latter part of that year. Business loans at all commercial banks rose substantially further in Augusts Seasonally adjusted, these loans increased $700 million—an annual rate of 13 per cent, close to both the July rate and that of April-May. In August, however, growth in business loans was concentrated at banks in New York City whereas, i.n July, business loan demand had been weaker at the New York City banks and, stronger at other weekly reporting banks. Borrowing by metals concerns continued considerably heavier than in most other years. Loans to textile manufacturers also showed further substantial expansion and those to the service industries were unusually large. On the other hand, borrowing by food processors has tapered off recently and that by public utilities, which had been heavy in other recent months, declined contraseasonally in August. Real estate and consumer loans continued to show relatively strong growth in August. Security loans increased somewhat, following a sharp reduction in July. The August rise was associated largely with a cbntraseaSonal increase in loans to Government security dealers; in July, such lo&ns had declined contraseasonally and, in addition, broker loans had dropped sharply. Holdings of municipal and agency issues increased $900 million, seasonally adjusted, at all commercial banks in August--more than in any other month this year except for April. Growth in these holdings quickened after the first quarter ofr;1965 and has been over two-fifths larger than the substantial increases of late 1964 and early 1965. Holdings of U.S. Government securities increased somewhat in August following steady declines in other recent months. Over the June-August period, however, the annual rate of reduction in these securities, 12 per cent, was about the same as the average decline in earlier months of the year. Money SUPPIV and time deposits. The money supply increased only moderately further in August, $200 million, or at an annual rate of 1-1/2 per cent. This followed two months, of substantial expansion although the July rate of 5 per cent was less than half the exceptional June increase. The slower growth in money stock in August did not appear to be associated with contraseasonal movements in U.S. Government deposits at commercial banks, which, in fact, declined more than usual. So far this year, private money supply expansion has been at an annual rate of 2.8 p e r c e n t compered with 4.3 per cent over the entire year 1964. Expansion in commercial bank time and savings deposits, which had accelerated in July, was even more rapid in August. Total time and savings accounts increased $2.5 billion, an annual rate of almost 22 per cent. This was slightly faster than the unusually high rates in January and February associated with interest rate increases. Sales of CD's continued large in August but were concentrated at banks in New York City rather than at banks in other leading cities as had been the case in July. Increases in savings deposits were also substantial, especially outside New York City. Bank reserves. Seasonally adjusted total and required reserves declined somewhat in August following increases over the two previous months. Member bank borrowing rose further to about $565 million outstanding but excess reserves also increased after several months of little change. As a result, net borrowed reserves declined to $130 million from $175 million in July. The effective rate on Federal funds was almost consistently 4-1/8 per cent in August, dropping below that level on only two days. Banking Section, Division of Research and Statistics, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. 1,4.3 - EXHIBIT A, Port 1 l l O A N S A N D I N V E S T M E N T S AT A l l C O M M E R C I A L B A N K S ; Billions * * dollar |to»l w«d»«»<l»y «> month. »««nci»olly TOTAI IOANS AND INVISTMINTS [ii.s. $OVT. simmisi OTHII SICUFTLTLIS I Ittl w» Ill 11111 I I JAi* iltt Exhibit A - Part II < I Other U.S. Gov't. securities securities of dl o 1 1 a r s) b i 1 1 i o n 8 Loans 1/ Total 1/ Date n 194.5 209.8 228.3 246.5 113.8 120.5 133.9 149.4 59.9 65.4 65.2 62.1 20.8 23.9 29.2 35.0 1964—May 27 June 30 253.5 256.3 157.3 160.0 60.3 60.0 35.9 36.3 July 29 Aug. 26 Sept.30 Oct. 28 Nov. 25 Dec. 31 254.5 258.7 261.7 261.1 265.5 267.2 159.7 161.5 163.0 163.2 165.4 167.1 58.4 60.2 61.2 60.0 61.6 61.4 36.4 37.0 37.5 37.9 38.5 38.7 269.6 272.1 275.5 277.3 279.1 282.2 281.5 286.0 170.2 171.9 175.8 177.1 179.3 182.6 182.8 185.8 59.9 60.2 59.6 59.1 58.5 57.6 56.1 56.7 39.5 40.0 40.1 41.1 41.3 42.0 42.6 43.5 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1965—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. iy 31 31 31 2/ 31 2/ 27 24 31 28 26 30 28 25 p p p p p p Adjusted to exclude interbank loans. of December 31. 2/ Estimated as http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ p - Preliminary. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1.4.3. - EXHIBIT B, P o r t 1 Billions el I I L O A N S AT ALL COMMERCIAL BANKS 60 SO BUSINESS 40 1EAI ESTATE 30 CONSUME* 20 :ioi SECURITY 1 1 1 1 1! 1 i1111II1 11 1 1 !>LLX 1 IftO fitst" 1M1 i lltl _ 1 * * 3 Exhibit B - Part II Business Date (In 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 31 31 31 1/ 31 1/ 42.1 28.6 43.9 47.6 52.0 30.2 34.2 39.1 1964—May 27 June 30 54.1 54.6 July 29 Aug. 26 Sept.30 Oct. 28 Nov. 25 Dec. 31 27 24 31 28 26 30 28 25 1965—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July \ Aug. 1/ P p p p p p of u*$ Security d o l l a r s ) 20.6 21.1 4.4 5.2 23.7 26.7 6.2 41.0 41.4 27.8 7.7 55.1 55.5 56.1 56.4 57.0 58.2 41.7 42.5 42.8 43.1 43.5 28.2 28.4 28.7 28.9 29.1 29.4 7.8 7.8 7.7 7.1 7.7 7.1 59.7 43.8 44.3 44.7 45.0 45.3 45.7 46.1 46.5 29.7 30.1 30.4 30.9 31.2 31.6 32.0 32.3 7.8 7.2 60.8 62.0 62.7 63.6 64.8 65.6 66.3 Estimated as of December 31. p - Preliminary. Consumer Real estate b i l l i o n 11*4 42.0 28.0 6.7 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.1 8.7 7.4 7.9 Exhibit C Changes in Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks, Seasonally Adjusted (In billions of dollars) Item 1964 Jan. Feb. Mar. p Apr. p ±L1 ± M ±L1 +3.4 +1.8 +1.8 +3.1 +1.6 -0.2 -1.5 +0.3 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6 -0.9 -1.5 40.6 +0.4 +0.6 +0.2 +0.8 +0.5 +0.1 +1.0 +0.2 +0.7 40.6 40.9 +1.5 +0.2 +2.2 +1.7 +3.1 +1.7 +3,9 +1.3 +2.2 +3.3 +0.2 +3.0 July Aug. Sept. Loans and Investments 2/ -1.8 44^2 +3.0 tJ. S. Gov't, securities -1.6 +1.8 Other securities +0.1 Loans 2/ r0.3 - Oct. Nov. . Dec. -0.6 +4.4 +1.0 -1.2 +0.6 +0.5 +1.8 - - May p June p July p Aug. p ±4^5 Business 40.5 +0.4 +0.6 +0.3 +0.6 +1.2 +1.5 +1.1 +1.2 ' 40.7 +0.9 +1.2 +0.8 +0.7 Real estate +0.3 +0.3 +0.5 +0.3 +0.3 +0.4 +0.3 +0.5 +0.4 +0.3 40.3 40.4 40.4 +0.4 Consumer +0.2 +0.2 +0.3 +0.2 +0.2 +0.3 +0.3 +0.4 +0.3 +0.5 40.3 40.4 +0.4 +0.3 Security -0.2 1/ -0.1 -0.6 +0.6 -0.7 +0.7 -0.6 +0.9 +0.1 -0.1 +0.6 -1.3 40.5 Nonbank financial -0.7 +0.1 +0.2 +0.1 ' -0.2 +0.3 +0.1 +0.5 40.3 +0.4 -0.1 40.1 Agriculture +0.2 +0.2 1/ -0.2 1/ -0.1 y 40.1 -0.1 40.3 40.1 All other -0.2 +0.1 +0.2 +0.3 +0.4 +0.8 y +0.1 40.1 40.2 Total loans excluding security 3/ +0.3 +1.3 +1.8 +0.9 +1.6 +2.4 Total loans excluding security and nonbank financial 3/ +1.0 +1.2 +1.6 +0.9 +1.5 +2.6 U y y +0.1 +0.2 +0.3 +0.4 40.1 +2.4 +2.4 +2.9 +1.8 +1.9 +2.4 +1.9 +1.8 +2.1 +2.3 +2.4 +1.8 +1.6 +2.0 +2.0 +1.7 y NOTE—Individual loan items may not add to change in total loans because: (1) loan items are gross of valuation reserves while total loans are net and (2) loan items and total loans are independently seasonally adjusted, Seasonally adjusted loans, by category, are experimental and are subject to revision. 1/ Less than $50 million. 2/ Adjusted to exclude interbank loans. 3/ Derived by addition of items and not by subtraction from total loans, p > preliminary. ' Exhibit D Changes in Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks, at Weekly Reporting Banks, and at Other Banks, Not Seasonally. Adjusted (In billions of dollars) Last Wednesday of July to last Wednesday of August Item 1965 1964 1963 All commercial banks Total loans U. S. Gov't, securities Other securities Total +0.6 2/ +1.4 J 4 +0.4 2 / r M 2/+0.4 40;1 40.8 -0.1 Weekly repotting banks Total loans U. S. Gov't, securities Other securities , total 40.9 -0.7 Other banks Total loans U. S. Gov't, securities Other securities: Total 2/ -0.8 +0.1 +0.1 +1.0 1959 1960 1961 1962 -1.0 -0.1 J J L -0.3 40.2 +0.4 -LL' +0.4 40.9 -0.2 2/ 40.6 2/ 40.2 +0.2 I ' M 2/^.1 40 i 5 +0U3 40.1 End of December to.last Wednesday of August Item ^ ' ' . ' " 1965 1964 4/ 1963 4/ v i All commercial banks Total loans U. S. Gov't, securities Other securities < Total +12.2 -7.7 44.8 +9.2 +6.1 -4.7 +2.1 +3.5 +4.6 -5.6 +4.4 +3.5 +3.4 -2.7 +4.0 . +4.6 -0.4 +3,2 +1.6 44.5 Weekly reporting banks Total loans U. S. Gov't, securities. Other securities Total +6.8 -5.4 +2.9, , +4.4 +1.9 -3.1 +1.1 -0.1 +1.0 -4.6 +3.1 -0.4 +0.5 -3.2 +2.9 +0.2 -2.3 +2.9 +1.1 +1.7 Other banks Total loans * U. S. Gov't." securities Other securities Total 1959 1960 1961 • 1962 +5.4 -2.3 +1.9 +4.8 +2.5 -2.3 -0.5 -0.5 1 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ +7.8 -6.1 z M +1.7 +4.1 -5.4 -0.2 -1.4 -0.3 -0:3 -0.3 -0.9 #. 44.2 -1.6 +1.0 +3.6 +3.6 -1.0 +1.3 +3.9 +2.9 +0.5 +1.1 +4.4 +1.9 +0.3 +0.5 +2.8 +2.8 -2.0 -0.2 +0.4 3/ 3/ 3/ 3/ +3.7 -0.7 + M +3.1 NOTE—Data exclude all interbank loans; call report data for weekly reporting banks used when available. Less than $50 million. As a result of bank structure changes, credit increased about $300 million with $200 million in loans and $100 million in U.S. Government securities. As a result of bank structure changes, total credit increased about $1 billion: $600 million in loans; $300 million In U.S. Government securities; and $100 million in other securities. 4/ Based on estimated data for December 31, 1963 and 1962, for all commercial banks and for December 31, 1962, for weekly reporting banks. 1/ '2/ ~ 3/ • • • • • • • • • Exhibit E Changes in Commercial and Industrial Loans at Weekly Reporting Banks (In millions of dollars) Late December to end of August.--J End of July to end of August Business of borrower 1965 Food processors Commodity dealers Trade concerns Total Metals and products Textiles, apparel, etc. Petroleum, coal, etc. Other manufacturing and mining Public utilities Construction All other types of business Banker's acceptances Other, mainly services \J 1963 1962 1961 1964 1963 1962 1961 1965 1964 + 63 + 50 + 20 + 21 + 61 -478 -395 + 25 — 80 + 63 +104 -500 -187 -142 -829 + 88 +108 + 78 + 56 + 53 +170 +628 -245 -646 -477 + 13 -1,110 + 7 + 78 -139 +1,252 +604 +546 +243 +276 - 38 -424 +249 -113 +935 +241 -475 + 79 +539 n.a. n.a. +150 +144 + 42 - 58 + 89 + 44 +128 + 39 + 83 + 36 - 52 n. a. n.a. + 31 -103 +116 + 79 - 34 + 24 - 19 n.a. n.a. + 79 - 10 + 21 +581 +288 +130 n.a. n. a. +543 -279 +822 +471 -275 +423 +513 n.a. n.a. Classified Unclassified +586 +204 - 14 +407 + 57 +193 - 15 +4,504 +725 +503 +541 -150 +234 + 29 +350 + 54 +188 +288 -733 + 53 Total change +615 +404 +190 +464 +178 +5,229 +1,044 + 38 +522 *680 Four most comparable weeks used throughout, for December 31. Exhibit F Loan* and Investments at All Commercial Banks (In billions of dollars) Date 1957—Dec, 1958—Dec. 1959—June June Dec. 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—Dec. 31 31 24 26 31 31 30 31 (old) (new) 1/ (est.) Loans and investments Other securities Total loans Business Real estate Security Farm Consumer 58.2 66.4 60.9 60.9 . 58.9 61.0 66.6 66.4 17.9 20.6 20.6 20.6 20.5 20.9 23.9 29.3 93.2 97.5 102.8 102.8 110.0 116.7 123.9 137.9 40.5 40.4 42.5 37.8 40.2 43.1 45.2 49.1 23.1 25.3 26.9 26.9 28.1 28.7 30.3 34.3 4.2 4.7 4.1 4.1 4.9 5.1 6.2 7.3 4.1 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.7 6.2 7.1 15.8 15.9 17.5 17.5 18.8 20.6 21.4 23.7 6.5 7.0 7.9 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.1 6.9 7.1 . 7.2 7.5 8.2 7.6 7.2 8.1 7.1 7.4 8.4 7.4 7.2 7.9 8.0 7.9 9.0. 7.2 7.3 U. S. Gov't. 169.3 184.4 184.2 184.2 189.5 198.5 214.4 .233,6 1963—Oct, 30 Nov. 27 Dec. 31 (est.) 242.4 245.0 252.4 ' 62.0 62.3 63.4 34.5 34.1 35.1 146.0 148.6 153.9 50.6 51.9 53.7 38.6 39.0 39.2 1964—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 246.2 247.2 249.9 250.6 251.5 257.3 254.2 256.1 262.2 62.1 61.5 61.5 60.1 59.1 59.3 58,3 58.8 6Q.?7 34.6 35.1 35.6 35.8 35.8 36.4 36.5 3tn 37,: 8 149.5 150.6 152.8 154.7 156.7 161.6 159.4 160.2 163.7 163.0 165.5 172.1 51.8 52.4 53.2 53.4 53.9 55.1 54.4 54.9 56.1 56.3 57.4 60.2 39.5 39.8 40.0 40.4 40.8 41.4 41.8 42.2 42.7 43.0 / 43.4 43.7 ise.s 58.9 60.3 62.2 62.5 63.4 65.4 64.8 65.6 43.8 44.0 44.3 44.7 45.1 45.7 46.2 46.7 29 26 25 29 27 30 29 An* 26 Sept.30 Oct. 28 ttoy; 2S W c . 31 2*6.3 2?3.9 1965—#. 2 ? Itib. 24 ? Mar. 31 p Apr. zap May June July Aug. 26 30 28 25 $ p p p m A m , • f W m 6l>8 SQ.S f 276.9 283.4 281.2 283.1 59.6 58.3 57.1 56.8 56.1 55.3 . ; ! 36-0 ' m 39.X 39v7 4ttii M-i 4ti5 4i/2 42.7 43.6 ! ! %% i '* m i • i 'mi*. m m 182.4 184.3 i Nonbank financial institutions „ . All other 5.9 7.1 7.1 7.3 8.5 7.2 8.2 8.8 7.6 8.1 8.7 9.8 10.7 26.3 26.5 26.7 8.6 8.6 10.2 11.1 11.3 11.8 7.5 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.5 26.6 26.8 27.0 27.4 27.8 28.2> 28.5 28,7 28.9 29.0 29.1 29.4 8.6 8.8 9.3 9.3 9.3 10.5 9.5 9.7 10.1 9.5 9.6 10.9 11.5 11.7 11.8 12.4 13.0 13.8 13.3 13.4 13.7 14.0 14.4 15.5 7.7 7.8 7,9 8.1 8.1 . 8.1 8.2 7.9 29.5 29.7 30.0 30.7 31.2 31.9 32.3 32.6 9.8 9.9 10.5 10.3 10.5 11.6 11.2 11.4 15.0 15.1 15.3 15.6 16.0 16.3 16.1 16.3 • • • - p - Preliminary. 1/ Structure changes in 1959» on balance through August, added almost $1 billion total credit: 1600 million in loans; $300 million in U. S. Government securities; and 1100 million in other securities. Heal estate loans increased about 1300 million; business loans $100 million; consumer loans $100 million; and other loans $100 million. H O B — D a t a exclude interbank loans. Total loans are after and types of loans before deductions for valuation reserves. Consumer and "other loans" are partly estimated for all dates. Other data are partly estimated on all but June and December call dates. Beginning June 24, 1959» "business loans" and "all other loans" have been revised to exclude loans to nonbank financial institutions. Exhibit G Ratios to Total Deposits 1/ • U.S. Government securities maturing within one vear L O A N S Date AA1 l 1 JL commercial banks # 1948--Dec. 1949--Dec. 1950—Dec. 1951—Dec. 1952—Dec. *1953—Dec. 1954—Dec. 1955—Dec. 1956--Dec. 1957—Dec. ^1958—Dec. *1959—Dec. 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 • 31 31 31 28 25 Total Member banks Reserve citv banks New York City of Other Chicago Citv Country All commercial banks 31.2 31.1 35.8 37.2 39.3 40.5 40.3 45.8 48.8 49.7 48.4 54.0 55.1 54.5 56.5 58.6 31.3 30.9 36.1 37.6 39.9 41.1 40.7 46.7 50.1 51.0 49.4 55.6 56.5 55.7 57.7 59.9 35.9 34.9 42.5 46.3 50.6 50.6 46.8 56.7 61.7 61.9 57.7 67.3 65.9 65.0 67.9 67.4 30.4 25.6 32.3 36.2 38.9 39.1 38.3 46.3 52.7 55.2 49.4 58.2 60.8 58.0 61.4 62.1 33.4 32.4 38.1 39.4 41.1 42.2 41.9 48.5 52.7 53.3 51.3 58.2 59.0 57.7 60.1 63.3 27.1 28.5 31.5 32.1 33.9 36.1 37.1 40.7 42.6 44.1 44.4 48.2 50.3 50.2 51.7 53.8 #1964—June 30 60.7 61.9 69.1 62.6 64.9 56.2 6.6 July 29 Aug. 26 Sept.30 Oct. 28 Nov. 25 Dec. 31 61.1 61.1 60.4 60.4 60.7 60.5 62.2 62.2 61.6 61.6 62.0 61.9 68.7 69.0 68.0 67.8 69.4 69.3 61.3 62.7 62.3 62.0 62.1 64.4 66.0 66.1 66.0 65.5 66.1 65.0 56.4 56.2 55.8 55.8 55.9 56.0 5.7 6.3 6.9 7.2 8.0 8.0 1965—Jan. 27 Feb. 24 Mar. 31 Apr. 28 # May ' 26 June 30 p p p p 60.9 61.6 61.9 62.4 63.3 63.5 62.2 63.0 63.3 63.7 64.6 64.9 69.9 71.8 71.9 71.2 72.7 74.4 63.4 65.0 67.6 64.9 65.3 67.2 65.4 66.4 66.1 67.1 68.1 67.8 56.3 56.4 56.9 57.6 58.3 58.3 7.1 7.0 . 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.0 July 28 p Aug. 25 p 63.7 64.1 65.0 65.5 72.2 74.8 67.1 67.7 68.9 69.0 58.6 58.7 5.7 n.a. — • 2/ 2/ 2/ 3/ 14.2 19.2 15.2 9.8 11.7 16.9 10.0 5.1 7.5 8.4 8.3 7.4 8.7 11.2 9.5 7.5 • 1/ Total loans (adjusted to exclude loans to banks); U.S. Government securities maturing within one year estimated on basis of Treasury survey of ownership and total deposits # (adjusted to exclude cash items in process of collection). 2/ Prior to 1951, data are on call basis and beginning in 1951, they are on maturity basis. On a call basis, data for 1951 and 1952 are 21.5 and 19.1, respectively. 3/ Estimated for December 31. NOTE--Comparability of figures affected by changes in Federal Reserve membership, mergers, and by changes in the reserve classification of cities or individual banks. # - Preliminary. 4 L.4.3.-EXHIBIT H, Port 1 D E P O S I T S A N D CURRENCY A N D T U R N O V E R OF D E M A N D D E P O S I T S S e a s o n a l l y a d j u s t * d; "turnover, monthly Annual deposits, monthly overages of doily figures; rate !I I I I I I I I I I I I I II I II II II MONEY' SUPPLY TIME AND SAVINGS DEPOSITS 224 SMSA'S 343 Center* TURNOVER Outside N Y C U.S. G O V T . DEPOSITS Net a d j u s t e d f o r s e a s e n a l HIM 1962 I960 1963 1964 iinii 1965 Exhibit H - Part II S e a s o n a l l y Period M o n e y * All commercial bonks, A d j u s t e d S u p i> i y D a t a Time and savings deposits U. S. Turnover Gov't, outside deposits N Y City* Total Demand deposits Currency 1962--December 1963—December 1964—December 147.5 153.1 159.7 116.9 120.6 125.4 30.6 32.5 34.2 97.8 112.2 126.6 31.3 . 33.9 * 33.4 5.6 5.1 5.5 1965—March April May June July August p 160.3 161.1 160.0 161.8 162.5 162.7 125.6 126.4 125.1 126.8 127.3 127.3 34.7 34.7 34.9 35.0 35.2 35.4 132.1 133.5 134.6 135.9 137.6 140.1 35.4 35.2 34.7 36.3 35.1 n.a. 6.7 5.6 9.7 9.3 9.1 7.4 Week ending: Aug. 4 11 18 25 162.9 162.5 162.5 162.4 127.7 127.1 127.1 127.0 35.3 35.4 35.4 35.4 138.9 139.5 140.0 140.4 n.a. n.a. n. a. n.a. 7.5 6.6 7.6 8,1 163.1 127.7 35.3 141.0 n.a. 6.9 Sept.l p p - Preliminary. Beginning January 1964, data are for 224 Digitized*for FRASER Figure for December 1964 on old basis is metropolitan centers outside New York City. 35.3. 1.4.3 - EXHIBIT 1, P a r t 1 ; TIME A N D S A V I N G S D E P O S I T S AT M E M B E R B A N K S IN L E A D I N G C I T I E S 80 70 TOTAL TIME AND SAVINGS DEPOSITS 60 40 30 PARTNERSHIPS, AND'CORPOR ATIONS 1965 1964 Exhibit I - Part II T i m e Period Total and S a v i n g s D e p o s its Individuals, Other time partnerships, deposits 1/ and corporations d o l l s i r s) (I rL ,m i 1 1 i o ri s o f Savings 1961—Apr. Dec. 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964—Dec. 26 27 26 31 30 38,175 41,472 50,011 59,227 66,881 27,819 30.082 34,712 38.083 40,698 5,480 5,969 9,080 13,310 16,407 4,876 5,421 6,219 7,834 9,776 1965—Mar. Apr. May June July 31 28 26 30 28 71,140 72,081 72,868 73,818 74,760 , 42,323 42,149 42,448 43,129 43,429 18,456 19,051 19,623 20,130 20,542 10,361 10,881 10,797 10,559 10.789 Aug. 4 11 18 25 74,905 75,178 75,375 75,703 43,544 43,644 43,719 43,779 20,571 20,610 20,753 20,923 10.790 10,924 10,903 11,001 1/ Includes States and political subdivisions, U.S. Government, foreign governments " and official institutions, and interbank. Exhibit J Member Bank Reserves (Based on averages of daily figures; in millions of dollars) Date All member Monthly averages: 1956--December 1957--December 1958—December 1959--December 1960—December 1961—December 1962—December 1963—December ^ 1965—January February March April May June July1 Aug. p Excess reserves Country All member Borrowings All member Total reserves held seasonally adlusted All member ' 1964—April May June July August September October November December ,, Free reserves (excess reserves minus borrowings) Reserve City Banks New York City of Other City Chicago . - 36 -133 - 41 -424 669 419 268 209 - 91 -105 - 80 -109 10 - 50 - 62 19 - 86 - 77 - 32 -104 - 4 - 22 - 11 - 21 -203 -228 -197 -449 80 20 - 52 -122 344 277 268 237 583 471 394 334 652 577 516 482 756 568 572 536 688 710 557 906 87 - 149 304 327 17,185 17,077 17,942 17,978 18,283 18,977 19,548 20,240 167 82 120 - 1 - 25 -- - 14 - 2 - 13 - 77 -112 380 337 390 213 255 270 20,482 20,404 20,682 135 83 69 106 - 34 168 - 17 21 16 34 86 14 - 19 7 33 26 16 31 -B4 -102 -154 -140 -116 -178 -103 259 221 248 273 265 278 282 246 315 400 417 420 415 396 " 411 265 334 331 309 430 243 20,665 20,753 21,012 20,949 21,033 21,082 103 32 - 76 -112 -178 -184 - 70 - 90 - 97 - 50 - 13 -114 - 17 37 45 40 4 15 - 82 -144 -148 -238 -333 -274 270 302 215 216 173 220 402 437 340 359 327 344 299 405 416 471 505 528 21,174 21,355 21,506 21,722 21,671 21,840 -176 -132 -135 - 32 - 25 - 36 -214 -231 199 164 349 432 524 564 21,865 21,817 NOTE--Beginning July 26, 1962, figures for both New York and the City of Chicago include banks formerly classified as central reserve city and three banks whose classification as reserve city is continued. p - Preliminary. Exhibit K Liquid Asset# Held by the Public - Seasonally Adjusted Series 1/ (Amounts in billions of dollars; ratios expressed as percentages) Time deposits Bnd of year or month - Total 1 3 Mutual savings banks Savings U. S. Gov't, and loan savings shares 4/ bonds 5/ 4 5 6 7 8 26.3 28.1 30.0 31.6 33.9 34.9 36.2 38.3 41.4 44.5 2.1 1.9 1.6 1-3 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.5 27.2 32.0 37.0 41.7 47.7 54.3 61.8 70.5 79.8 90.9 55.6 55.9 54.8 51.6 50.5 47.9 47.0 47.4 47.6 49.0 30.6 31.6 33.2 38.8 35.6 48.8 41.9 42.6 46.8 48.1 498.9 499.6 504.0 506.1 . 507.7 511.4 149.5 148.4 150.2 149^9 149.73 151.2 114.8 115.5 115.9 117.0 117.9 118.6 45.0 45.4 45.6 46.0 46.3 46.8 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 • 0.4 0.4 91.4 92.4 93.5 94.1 94.9 95.8 49.1 49.0 49.0 49.1 49.1 49.2 48.6 48.4 49.3 49.5 49.4 49.4 511.8 514.9 521.0 523.4 526.9 530.4 151.8 152.2 155.0 155.0 155.0 156.7 119.8 120.6 121.9 123.8 125.9 127.1 47.1 47.5 47.9 48.3 48.6 49.0 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 96.6 97.8 99.1 99.8 100.8 101.3 49.3 49.3 49.4 . 49.4 49.5 49.9 46.7 47.1 47.4 46.8 46.7 46.1 534.9 536.4 542.8 543.3 542.8 549.5 550.7 555.7 156.1 154.8 158.6 156.3 155.4 159.4 157.7 . 157.9 130.6 131.9 133.0 134.1 134.7 136.1 138.1 139.6 49.4 49.6 49.8 50.1 50.4 50.6 51.1 51.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 101.7 102.6 103.6 103.9 104.4 105.1 105.5 106.5 50.0 49.9 49.9 49.9 49.9 50.0 50.1 50.1 46.8 47.3 47.6 48.6 47.6 48.0 47.9 50.0 1964 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. ' May June ! | • Ratios to GNP revised in accordance with August 1965 revision in GNP beginning in 1929. Ratios: Liquid Demand deCommercial assets posits and bank deposits to gross currency to sod currency to national gross nation- liquid assets product 7/ (2+341) 9 10 11 34,7 85.3 55.7 { 81.3 32.6 55.0 79.7 31.3 : 54.4 80.5 30.4 53.6 79.5 29.7 54.8 80. 2 28. 6 52.6 79.0 27.5 53.0 78.4 26.4 53.0 79.5 25.1 52.9 81.3 24.7 53.0 'A For footnotes see next page p - Preliminary NOTE: U. S. Gov't, securities maturing within one year 6/ 48.2 . 49.7 52.0 57.5 65.4 67.4 73.1 82.5 98.1 112.9 320.2 332.5 343.2 356.0 373.1 393.9 399.2 424.6 459.0 495.4 1965 Jan. Feb. Mar.p Apr.p May p June p July p Aug. p. 2 Commercial banks 3/ Postal Savings System 130.2 133.3 134,6 133.5 138.8 139.7 138.4 142.6 144.8 149.6 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960, 1961 1962 1963 Ju ly ; Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Demand deposits and currency 2/ 81.4 24.3 81.3 24.1 81.1 24.0 82.0 24.2 81.7 23.8 81.8 23,6 53.0 52.8 52.8 52.7 52.7 52.7 53.1 53.0 53.2 53.3 53.3 53.5 53.6 53.4 53.7 53.5 53.5 53.8 53.8 53.5 Exhibit K (Continued) 1. Excludes holdings of the United States Government, Government agencies and trust funds, domestic commercial banks, and Federal Reserve Banks. Adjusted to avoid double counting whenever possible. All series adjusted for seasonal variation by the X-9 variant of Method II developed by the Bureau of the Census. 2. Data are for demand deposits adjusted and currency outside banks and are as of the last Wednesday of the month. In concept the figures agree with the daily average money supply described in detail in the Federal Reserve Bulletin for August 1962,p. 941, except that demand deposits held by mutual savings banks and by savings and loan associations have been deducted to avoid double counting. Demand deposits of commercial banks in Alaska and Hawaii are included beginning January 1959 and August 1959, respectively, except that one national bank in Alaska and one national bank in Hawaii were included in April 1954 and April 1959, respectively." Demand deposits due to banks in United States possessions are included throughout . 3. Total time deposits at commercial banks except interbank, U.S. Treasurer's open account, and Data are as of the last Wednesday of month postal savings red epos ited in commercial banks. except June 30 and December 31 when call data for these dates were used when available. Time deposits of commercial banks in Alaska and Hawaii and time deposits due to banks in U. S. possessions are included as indicated for demand deposits in footnote 2 above. 4. Figures compiled by the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation except that prior to 1955 data are Board estimates based on monthly figures of inflow of new savings and withdrawal of savings capital compiled by the Federal Home Loan Bank Board. 5. Includes all types of savings bonds held by investors other than commercial and mutual savings banks and U.S. Government agencies and trust funds. Holdings of savings and loan associations are also excluded beginning in February 1960, the earliest date for which separate figures for these institutions are available. Figures are from data compiled by the U. S. Treasury Department. - 6. Beginning December 1950 figures include Treasury marketable securities and Federal agency securities maturing within one year, except holdings of domestic commercial, mutual savings, and Federal Reserve Banks, Government agencies and trust funds, and beginning February 1960, s a v i n g and loan associations. Figures have been adjusted to include partially tax-exempt securities 12months prior to first call date, and prior tq 1956, nonmarketable Treasury savings notes with maturities up to 36 months. Prior to December 1950 figures for marketable issues include securities callable within one year. Figures represent par value and are from the U. S. Treasury Department's Survey of Ownership of U. S. Government Securities. 7. Gross national product figures are available quarterly and annually only. Data for total .liquid assets used in computing these ratios are quarterly averages calculated for four dates (each month of the current quarter and the last month of the preceding quarter).