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RBBVE BAHIt

^

SEP 2 0 1 £63

BANKING AND MONETARY DEVELOPMENTS IN AUGUST 1963

Researcn Library —

Total commercial bank credit, seasonally adjusted, increased
moderately in August. Holdings of non-Government securities continued to
expand rapidly but total loan growth was smaller than in other recent
months, reflecting mainly reductions in security loans and loans to nonbank financial institutions. Holdings of U. S. Government securities
declined somewhat further. The average money supply declined slightly after
showing substantial growth in July. Time and savings deposits at commercial
banks increased more rapidly than in recent months. Required and total reserves declined somewhat and free reserves dropped slightly.
Bank credit. Total loans and investments at all commercial banks,
seasonally adjusted, increased $700 million in August, or much less than the
average $1.3 billion growth in the earlier months of 1963 • In most months
when credit increased, moveover, the rise was much larger than the average,
but over-all expansion was offset in part by reductions in April and July.
Over the first eight months of the year, credit increased at an annual rate
of 6.6 per cent compared with 8.8 per cent over the year 1962.
Bank holdings of non-Government securities increased $900 million
in August, a near-record expansion; beginning in April, these securities had
been rising at a $700 million monthly rate. The August increase was probably
associated in part with bank purchases of Federal agency securities which
were offered in substantial volume in that month. Total loans increased $200
million in August, much less than in most other recent months. This reflected
mainly reductions in security loans and loans to nonbank financial institutions,
If these categories are excluded, loan growth continued at about the same rate
as in earlier months this year. Holdings of U. S. Government securities declined $400 million further following a sharp $3.8 billion decline in July.
Reductions in bill holdings accounted for a substantial part of the decline
in total Governments at weekly reporting banks. On August 15, all commercial
banks exchanged $1.2 billion maturing certificates and bonds for new 15-month
notes.
Business loans at all commercial banks, seasonally adjusted,
increased $200 million further in August, or at about the same rate as in
the earlier months of the year. This represents an annual growth rate of
about 5 per cent compared with about 8-1/2 per cent over the year 1962.
At weekly reporting banks, loans to commodity dealers, petroleum and chemical
concerns, and "other manufacturing and mining" groups increased somewhat more
than usual in August while those to textile manufacturers and food processors
ro. b about seasonally. Repayments by metals concerns and public utilities
continued as they had in the comparable weeks of most past years; in August
last year, however, these loans had increased. Loans to trade concerns
declined further although usually net new borrowing occurs in this period.




-

2

-

Real estate and consumer loans at all commercial banks continued to
show substantial expansion in August. Over the first eight months of 1963•
real estate loans increased at em annual rate of just under 13 per cent, the
same as over the full year 1962, while the growth rate in consumer loans at
11-1/2 per cent was a little faster than in 1962.
Loans to nonbank financial institutions declined in August following
an unusually sharp rise in July. Security loans also dropped slightly further
in August. At weekly reporting banks in leading cities, loans to dealers in
Government securities, which had increased in late July when books were open
for the August 15 refunding, declined over most of August. Other security
loans also dropped somewhat further. Agricultural loans at all commercial
banks declined slightly further largely reflecting the turn-in of maturing
CCC certificates, as had also occurred in July.
Deposits and turnover. The daily average money supply, seasonally
adjusted, declined $200 million in August following a substantial $900 million
increase in July. Most of the growth had occurred in the first half of July;
expansion late in that month was moderate and was followed by reductions in
both the first and second half of August. Over the first eight months of
1963, the money supply increased at an annual rate of about 2-1/2 per cent.
Time and savings deposits at commercial banks, seasonally adjusted,
increased $1.2 billion in August, more sharply than in other recent months.
Growth accelerated after interest rates paid on time deposits were increased
in mid-July. At weekly reporting banks, growth in savings deposits slackened
further but other time deposits of individuals, partnerships, and corporations
rose substantially. Reports available from leading New York City banks indicate that negotiable time certificates of deposit rose at a more rapid rate
between mid-July and late August than in any other period.
The seasonally adjusted annual rate of turnover of demand deposits
at banks in 3^3 centers outside New York averaged 33«5 (preliminary) in
August, down somewhat from 3^.3 in July, but slightly above the 33*2 AprilJuly average. Over the first eight months of 1963, turnover averaged 5 per
cent above the corresponding months last year.
Bank reserves. Free reserves of member banks averaged $133 million
in August, down slightly from $158 million in July. Reserve positions tightened
in New York and Chicago, eased in other reserve cities, and were about unchanged
at country banks. All member bank excess reserves at $463 million in August
were somewhat below the July average and borrowings at $330 million were a little
above. The effective rate on Federal funds was almost consistently at 3-1/2 per
cent. Required and total reserves declined. Reserves were absorbed principally
through a reduction in Reserve Bank float, an increase in currency in circulation, and an outflow of gold. They were supplied mainly through System purchases of U. S. government securities.




Banking Section,
Division of Research and Statistics,
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
September 13, 1963.

L O A N S A N D I N V E S T M E N T S AT ALL C O M M E R C I A L B A N K S
B i l l i o n s of d o l l a r s
—
260

220
TOTAL LOANS AND INVESTMENTS

180

140
LOANS

100

U. S. GOVT. SECURITIES

OTHER SECURITIES

19$;

1958

195*

I960

19*1

1961

1**3

Exhibit A - Part II

Total

Date

1/

(In

Loans 1/
m i l l i o n

U. S. Gov't. securities
s

0 f

d o l l a r s

Other securities

)

i960—Dec.
1961--Dec.

3.1
31

194.5
209.6

114.2
121.1

59.6
64.7

20.7
23.8

1962—June
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
2/ Dec.

30
25
29
26
31
28
31

220.3
217.8
220.3
222.0
224.4
225.9
228,1

126.6
126.1
127.3
129.7
131.6
132.2
134.7

66.6
64.1
65.O
64.3
64.2
64.6
64.3

27.1
27.6
28.0
28.0
28.6
29.1
29.1

1963~—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
MayJune
July
Aug.

30
27
27
24
29
26
31
28

228.9
232.3
235.0
232.6
234.8
239.4
237.4
238.1

134.7
136.8
137.8
137.4
138.8
140.8
141.9
142.1

64.6
65.4
66.7
64.0
64.1
66.0
62.2
61.8

29.6
30.1
30.5
31.2
31.9
32.6
33.3
34.2

1J

p
P
p
P
p

Adjusted to exclude interbank loans.




2/

Estimated as of December 31*

1 4

L O A N S AT A l t

3.

-

EXHIBIT

B,

Part

1

COMMERCIAL RANKS
SO

BUSINESS

REAL ESTATE

CONSUMER

SECURITY

1958

1957

1959

1963

1961

I960

Exhibit B - Part II

( In

Consumer

Real Estate

Business

Date

. 1 1 i 0 n s
b :

of

Security

d o l l a r s )

196O--D60#
196I—Dec.

31
51

42.1
44.1

28.7
30.3

20.5
21.3

4.3
5.2

1962—June
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
l/ Dec.

30
25
29
26
31
28
31

45.5
45.5
46.1
46.7
47.2
47.4
47.9

32.0
32.4
32.8
33.1
33.5
33-9
34.2

22.6
22.7
22.9
22.9
23.2
23.3
23.5

5.3
4.4
4.7
5.7
5.9
5.5
6.1

1963—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.

30
27
27
24
29
26
31
28

48.1
48.3
48.3
48.7
48.8
49.1
49.3
49.5

34.5
34.7
35-0
35.4
35.9
36.3
36.7
37.1

23.8
24.1
24.3
24.4
24.8
25.0
25.1
25.3

5.7
6.6
6.7
5.7
6.1
6.8
6.4
6.5

l/

p
p
p
p
p

Estimated as of December 51.




•

•

s

e
e
Exhibit C
Changes in Loans and Investments at all Commercial banks, Seasonally Adjusted
(in billions of dollars)
1 9 6 3

19 6 2
Item

July

Aug.

Sept*

+2° 5

Loans & Investments 2/

Oct. Nov.

Dec. k/ Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

+2.4

+1.5

+2.2

+0.8

+3.4

+2.7

-2.4 +2.2

+4.6

-2.0

+0.7

U.S. Govt, securities

-2.5

+0.9

-0.7

-0.1

+0.4

-0.3

+0.3

+0.8

+1.3

-2.7 +0.1

+1.9

-3.8

-0.4

Other securities

+0.5

+0.4

1/

+0.6

+0.5

1/

+0.5

+0.5

+0.4

+0.7

+0.7

+0.7

+0.7

+0.9

Loans 2j

-0.5

+1.2

+2.4

+1.9

+0.6

+2.5

1/

+2.1

+1.0

—0.4

+1.4

+2.0

+1.1

+0.2

1/

+0 • 6 +0.6

+0.5

+0.2

+0.5

+0.2

+0.2

1/

+0.4

+0.1

+0.3

+0.2

+0.2

Real estate

+0.4

+0.4 +0.3

+0.4

+0.4

+0.3

+0.3

+0.2

+0.3

+0.4

+0.5

+0.4

+0.4

+0.4

Consumer

+0.1

+0.2

1/

+0.3

+0.1

+0.2

+0.3

+0.3

+0.2

+0.1

+0.4

+0.2

+0.1

+0.2

Security

-0.9

+0.3

+1.0

+0.2

-0.4 +0.6

-0.4 +0.9

+0.1

-1.0 +0.4

+0.7

—0.4

-0.1

Ncnbank financial

-0.1

+0.2

+0.1

+0.3

1/

+0.2

+0.1

+0.3

—0.5

+0.2

+0.4

+0.6

—0 • 3

1/

—0.5

1/

+0.2

+0.7

+0.3

1/

+0.1

1/

1/

-0.2

-0.4

—0.1

All other

+0.1

+0.1

+0.2

-0.1

-0.4 +0.2

—0.1

+0.1

+0.3

+0.1

1/

+0.2

+0.3

+0.1

Total loans excluding
security

+0.5

+1.0

+1 e 2 +1.6

+1.0

+1.3

+] .2 +0.9

+1.2

+0.5

+1 .2

+1.3

+1.2

+0.5

Total loans excluding
security and nonbank financial j/

+C. 6

+0.8

+1.1

+1.0

+1.2

+1.0

+0.9

+1.0

+1.0

+0.9

+0.6

+0.8

Business

Agriculture

+1.3

-r0 e 1
1/

+0.8

NOTE—Individual loan items may not add to change in total leans because: (1) loan items are gross of valuation resei
while total loans are net and (2) loan items and total loans arc independently seasonally adjusted. Seasonally
adjusted loans, by category, are experimental and are subjcct to revision.
l/ Less than $50 million. 2/ Adjusted to exclude interbank loans.
Derived by addition of items and not by
subtraction from total loans, hj Estimated as of December 51, 1962.



Exhibit D
Changes in Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks, at Weekly
Reporting Banks, and at Other Banks, Not Adjusted for Seasonal.
(in billions of dollars)

Last Wednesday of July to last Wednesday of August

Item

1965

1962

1961

I960

1959

All commercial banks
Total loans
U.Sc Gov't, securities
Other securities
Total

+0.2
—1.6
+0.8
-0.7

+1.2
-0.5
+0,4
+1 • 2

1/
-0.5
+0.2
-0.5

+0.6
-0.1
1/
+0.4

2/+1.4
2/-0.8
2/-O.1
2/+0.4

Weekly reporting "banks
Total loans
UoSo Gov*to securities
Other securities
Total

+0.1
-1.4
+0.4
-0.9

+0.9
-0.7
+0.1
+0.4

-0.5
—0 0 6
+0.2
-0.7

+0.1
+0.1
1/
+0.2

Other banks
Total loans
UoSw Gov't* securities
Other securities
Total

+0.1
-0.2
+0.4
+0.2"

+0.5
+0.4
+0.5
+0.8

+0.5
+0.1

+0.5
-0.2

+0.4

+0.2

196

Item

V

V

V

1958

1957

—0 e 1
+2.0
+0.5
+2 a 1

+0.5
—0.1
+0.1
+0.5

+0.8
-1.0
-0.1
-0.5

-0.2
+0.9
+0.2
+0.8

+0.4
-0.5
+0.1
+0.1

2/+0.6
2/+0.2
2/ 1/
2/+0.7

+0.1
+1.1
+0.1
+1.5

+0.1
+0.2

-iL

+0.4

End of December to last Wednesday of August
1962

1961

I960

1959

1958

1957

+4.2
-5.8
+4.7
+5 = 1

+5.4
-2.7
+4.0
+4.6

-0.4
+5.2
+1.6
+4.5

+2.5
-2.5
-0.5
-0.5

V+7o8
1/-6.1
2/+1.7

-1.1
+7.9
+2.5
+9.0

+1.9
-2.4
+0.6
+0.1

Weekly reporting banks
Total loans
U.S. Gov't, securities
Other securities
Total

+1.0
-4.6
± M
-0.4

+0.5
-5.2
+2.9
+0.2

-2.5
+2.9
+1.1
+1.7

-0.5
-0.5
-O.5
—0.9

+4.1
-5-4
—0.2
-1.4

-2.7
+6.5
+1.6
+5-3

+0.2
-1.7
+0.1
-1.5

Other banks
Total loans
U.S. Gov't, securities
Other securities
Total

+5.2
-1.2
+1.6
+5.5

+2.9
+0.5
+1.1
+4.4

+1.9
+0.5
+0.5
+2.8

+2.8
—2.0
—0 • 2

1/+3-7
V-0.7
1/+0.1
2/+3.1

+1.6
+1.4
+0.7
+3.7

+1.7
-0.7
+0.5
+1.6

I

All commercial banks
Total loans
U.S. Gov't, securities
Other securities
Total

i

+ 0 . 4

NOTE—Data exclude all interbank loans; call report data for weekly reporting banks
used when available.
1j Less than -50 million. 2/ As a result of bank structure changes, credit increased
about $500 million with $200 million in loans and $100 million in U.S. Gov't, securities. j/ As a result of bank structure changes, total credit increased about
11 billion; $600 million in loans; $500 million in U„ S. Gov't, securities?and
$100 million in other securities. 4/ Based on estimated data for December 51, 1962.



Exhibit E
Changes in Commercial and Industrial Loans at Weekly Reporting Banks
(in millions of dollars)
—

Business of Borrower

1963

1962

1961

I960

1959

1963

1962

1961

i960

1959

+ 53
+104

+ 30
+ 28

+107

+115

-595
-111

-545
-192

- 68

+ 40

- 68
-774

+133

-604

-500
-187
-142
-829

-561
-603
+294

+ 89

+ 29
+ 87

+
+
+

-870

-464
-234
+325
-373

1/

1/

1/

1/

1/

1/

1/

1/

2/+455

- 53
+ 85

-137
+ 44
-123

-122

+ 47

+ 16
+ 92
- 10

+ 76
- 38
+ 27

+ 33
+ 59
+ 15

- 19

Classified
Unclassified
Total change

Pood processors
Commodity dealers
Trade concerns
Total
Sales finance
Metals and products
Textiles, apparel, etc.
Petroleum, coal, etc.
Other manufacturing
and mining
Public utilities
Construction
All other types of
business

Total change excluding
sales finance
T7
2/

End of December to end of August

End of July to end of August 3/

+ 61
+208

+ 86
+ 36
+237

1/
8

-126

+ 65

+ 85

-

7

+ 22

+417
+ 4

- 7
+399'
- 93

-424
+249
-113

+642
+388
-142

+878
+353
-134

+ 14
- 97
+ 8

+

6

+453
-427

+551
-413

+241
-475

+170

+215

+ 79

+385
-173
+121

+292

- 88
+ 13

+ 31
+ 19
+ 10

- 51

+ 65

+ 11

- 15

+142

+187

+539

+215

+

+214

+243
+ 53

- 31
-107

+381
+ 12

-140
+184

+234
+288

-733
+ 34

+566

- 18

- 18
- 5

- 61

+1,511
+200

+196

+296

- 23

-138

+393

+ 44

+522

-699

+505

+1,711

+196

+296

- 23

-138

+393

+ 44

+522

-699

+505

+1,265

Not included in business loans on revised basis.
Through July 1.
Four weeks used throughout„




72
58
41
89

-

- 75
+114
2

Exhibit F
Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks
(In billions of dollars)

Date

1956:
1957$
1958:
1959:

Loans
and
investments

U. S.
Govt.

Other
securities

Total
loans

Business

Real
estate

Security

Farm

Consumer

Nonbank
financial
institutions

All
other

Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
June
June
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.

31
31
31
24 (old)
24 (new)
31 1/
31
30

164.5
169.3
184.4
184.2
184.2
189.5
198.5
214.4

58.6
58.2
66*4
60.9
60.9
58.9
61.0
66.6

16.3
17.9
20.6
20.6
20.6
20.5
20.9
23.9

89.7
93.2
97.5
102.8
102.8
110.0
116.7
123,9

38.7
40.5
40.4
42.5
37.8
40.2
43.1
45.2

22.5
23.1
25.3
26.9
26.9
28.1
28.7
30.3

4.3
4.2
4.7
4.1
4.1
4.9
5.1
6.2

4.2
4.1
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.7
6.2

14.6
15.8
15.9
17.5
17.5
18.8
20.6
21.4

5.9
7.1
7.1
7.3

6.9
7.2
8.2
8.8
7.6
8.1
8.7
9.8

1962:

May
June
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

30
30
25
29
26
31
28
31 (est)

215.3
219.2
217.8
219.0
223.1
225.7
226.8
233.6

64.4
64.4
64.2
63.9
64.3
65.6
65.6
66.4

26.1
27.0
27.5
27.9
28.2
28.6
28.8
29.3

124.8
127.7
126.1
127.3
130.6
131.5
132.3
137.9

45.0
45.9
45.2
45.8
46.7
47.1
47.7
49.1

31.5
32.0
32.4
32.8
33.2
33.6
34.0
34.3

5.1
5.3
4.4
4.6
5.8
5.9
5.3
7.3

6.6
6.8
6.8
6.2
6.2
6.4
7.0
7.1

22.3
22.7
22.9
23.1
23.1
23.3
23.4
23.6

6.6
7.2
6.9
7.2
7.4
7.2
7.2
8.5

10.2
10.5
10.3
10.4
10.8
10.6
10.4
10.8

1963:

Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.

30
27
27
24
29
26
31
28

229.1
230.4
233.9
232.4
233.6
238.2
237.4
256.7

66.2
65.3
64.8
64.0
62.9
63.5
62.2
60.6

29.5
29.9
30.7
31.4
31.9
32.6
33.2
34.0

133.4
135.2
136.4
136.9
138.8
142.1
141.9
142.1

47.3
47.7
48.6
48.6
48.8
49.5
49.0
49.2

34.5
34.7
34.9
35.3
35.8
36.3
36.7
37.1

5.6
6.5
6.0
5.8
6.0
6.8
6.4
6.1

7.3
7.4
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.4
7.0
6.8

23.7
23.8
23.9
24.2
24.7
25.1
25.3
25.6

7.5
7.7
8.0
7.6
7.8
8.6
8.9
8.7

10.3
10.2
10.2
10.6
10.9
11.2
11.2

1960:
1961:

p
p
p
p
p

mmmm
mm mm

11.3
p - Preliminary.
_1/ Structure changes in 1959, on balance through August, added almost $1 billion total credit; $600 million in loans;
$300 million in U. S. Government securities; and $100 million in other securities. Real estate loans increased
about$300 million; business loans $100 million; consumer loans $100 million; and other loans $100 million.
NOTE—Data exclude interbank loans. Total loans are after and types of loans before deductions for valuation reserves.
Consumer and "other loans" are partly estimated for all dates. Other data are partly estimated on all but June; and
December call dates. Beginning June 24, 1959i "business loans" and "all other loans" have been revised to exclude
loans to nonbank financial institutions.


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Exhibit G
Ratios to Total Deposits 1/

L O A N

»

Date

All
commercial
banks

Member banks
Reserve city banks
City of
Total New York
Other
City
Chicago

1948
J 949
1950
1951
1952
1955
1954
2955
1.956.
1957
1958
1959
I960
^961

Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.

51
51
51
51
31
51
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
30

31.2
31.1
35.8
37.2
39.3
40.5
40.3
45.8
48.8
49.7
48.4
54.0
55.1
54.5

31.3
30.9
36.1
37-6
39.9
41.1
40.7
46.7
50.1
51.0
49.4
55.6
56.5
55-7

1962s

July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

25
29
26
31
28
28

55.6
56.0
56.4
56.1
56.3
56.5

56.5
57.0
57.6
57.2
57-4
57.7

Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.

30
27
27
24p
29p
26p
3lp
28p

56.2

57-3
57.9
58.1
58.2
58.9
58.8
58.8
59-5

F

1965s

9

%/

56.7
57.0
57.1
57.8
57.8
57.7
58.3

U.S. Gov't securities maturing
within one year

S

All
commercial
banks

Country
2/
2/
2/

14.2
19.2
15.2
9.6
11.7
16.9
10.0
5.1
7.5
8.4
8.3
7.4
8.7
11.2

35.9
34.9
42.5
46.3
50.6
50.6
46.8
56.7
61.7
61.9
57-7
67.3
65.9

30.4
25.6
32.3
36.2
38.9
39.1
38.3
46.3
52.7
55.2
49.4
58.2
60.8
58.0

33.4
32.4
38.1
39.4
41.1
42.2
41.9
48.5
52.7
53.3
51.3
58.2
59.0
57.7

27.1
28.5
31.5
32.1
33.9
36.1
37.1
40.7
42.6
44.1
44.4
48.2

6-3.0

56.5
57-1
58.6
57.6
57.3
61.4

59-3
59.5
60.0
60.0
60.7
60.1

51.7
51.7
51.6
51.1
51.5
51.7

11.3
11.9
9-9
10.4

57.7
59.4
61.1
59.8
58.7
59.8
58.5
60.4

60.5
60.8
60.9
61.4
61.8
61.4

51.9
52.3
52.7
53.0
53.8
53.7

9.5
9.5
7.5

65.O

65.8

68.8
67.4
66.6
67.9
64.7
66.2
65.I

64.9
66.4
66.5
65.6

67.3

6a.7
62.6

50.3
50.2

53.8

53.9

9.3
9.5

7.6
7.8
7.4
7.2

n,a.

Total loans (adjusted to exclude loans to banks); II. S. Government securities maturing
within one year estimated on basis of Treasury survey of ownership and total deposits
(adjusted to exclude cash items in process of collection).
2/ Prior to 1951, data are on call basis and beginning in 1951, they are on maturity basis.
On a call basis, data for 1951 and 1952 are 21.5 and 19.1 respectively.
NOTE* Comparability of figures affected by changes in Federal Reserve membership, mergers,
etc.; by changes in the reserve classification of cities or individual banks, and by
#
changes in items. Beginning August 1962, figures for both New York and the City
of Chicago include banks formerly classified as central reserve city and three banks
whose classification as reserve city is continued.
p - Preliminary.



14.3 - EXHIBIT M. Port 1
DEPOSITS A N D C U R R E N C Y A N D T U R N O V E R OF D E M A N D D E P O S I T S
Seasonally adjusted; deposit,, semimonthly
fur no v e r. m o n t h l y a t a n n u a l r o t e

overages ol d a i l y

figures;

Bi

, l i o n s ol d o l l a r s

A n n u o I r ate
MONEY SUPPLY

TURNOVER
343

center

TIME A M SAVINGS DEPOSITS

- U . S. 60VT. DEPOSITS*
Noi

adiuiied

for

seasonal

.....1———
>957

195 9

1958

1140

4

IItI

1162

1,63
"X" Alt com mere i til bunks.

Exhibit H - Part II
S e a s o n a l l y
Period

M on e y
Total

A d j u s t e d

S u p p 1 y

Demand
deposits

Currency

112.2

28.8
28.9

117.8

30.5

(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)

141.8
.14.1.2146.0
148.3

113.0

1963—Apr. (1)

149.5
149.3
149.8
149.1
149.9
149.7
150.6
150.9
150.7

118.3
118.1
118.5
117.8
118.4

31.3
31.1
3.1.-3.'
31.3
31.5

118.9
119.3

31.7

118.5

51.8

1959—Dec.
1960—Dec.
1961—Dec.
1962—-Dec.

(2)

May

(1)

(2)

June (1)

(2)

July (1)

(2)

A"S. jlj



150.5

116.4

118.1

119.0

29.6

31.6
31.6

51.7

B a t a

Time and
savings
deposits

Turnover 343
centers
outside N Y

67.4
73.0
82.7
97.9

27.6
28.1
29.4
31.3

102.4
102.8
103.3
104.0
104.3
104.7
105.2
105.7
106.4
107.1

33.3
33.2
32.2
34.3
35.5

U. S.
Gov' t.
deposits

5.2
5.3
. 5.5
6.1
4.5
3.9
6.3
7.7
5.4
9.4
9.1
6.4
5.8
6.5

1.4.3

-

EXHIBIT I, Port

I

TIME A N D S A V I N G S DEPOSITS AT MEMBER B A N K S I N L E A D I N G CITIES
Wedrtesd ay

B i l l i o n s of d o l l a r s
60

figure s

TOTAL TIME AND SAVINGS DEPOSITS

SAVINGS DEPOSITS

TIME DEPOSH* Of INDIVIDUALS
PARTNERSHIPS, AND CORPORATIONS

Exhibit I - Part II
T i m e

an d

S a v i n g s

Period
Savings

Total
( I n

Individuals,
Other time
partnerships,
deposits l/
and corporations
of
d 0 1 1 i1 r s )

1961—April
Dec.
1962——Dec.

26
27
26

38,175
41,472
50,011

27,819
30,082
34,712

5,480
5,969
9,080

4,876
5,421
6,219

1963—April
May
June
July

24
29
26
31

53,650
54,538
54,856
55,581

35,801
36,048
36,355
36,741

10,601
11,175
11,269
11,691

7,248
7,515
7,252
7,149

7
14
21
28

55,725
55,927
56,142
56,321

36,821
36,850
56,887
56,891

11,756
11,876
12,064
12,181

7,148
7,201
7,191
7,249

August

l/
•

m i l l i o n s

D e p 0 s it s

Includes States and political subdivisions, U. S. Government, foreign governments
and official institutions, and interbank.




Exhibit J
Member Bank Reserves
(Based, on averages of daily figures; in millions of dollars)

T

Excess
reserves

Borrowings

Total reserves
held seasonally
adjusted

Country

All
member

All
member

All
member

-203
-228
-197
-449
80
24

344
277
268
237
583
471

651
577
516
481
756
573

688
710
557
906
87
149

17,201
17,077
17,942
17,978
18,283
18,977

529

89

19,348

5
3
5

416
441
408
382
483
394

566

127

455
484
592
572

19,237
19,305

65
119

19,427
19,484
19,606

483
472
426
434
456
377
480
463

Free reserves
(excess reserves minus borrowings)
Date

Monthly averages:
1956s December
1957% December
1958: December
1959s December
I960: December
1961s December
1962:

1963s

NOTEj

All
member

Reserve City Banks
City of
New York
Other
Chicago
City

- 36
-135
- 4l
-424
669
424

- 91
-105
- 80
-109
10
- 50

- 86
- 77
- 32
-104
- 4
- 22

July
August
September
October
November
December

440
439
375
419
473

18
7
- 19
34
13

268

- 62

6
14
10
1
7
11

January
February
March
April
May
June

384
300

13

July
August p

158
135

271

313
247
l4l

~
-

-

- 16

- 52
- 50
- 55
- 30
- 25

- 59

- 6
- 11
- 37
- 9
- 8
- 6

= 66
-109

426
390
346
347
322
315

15
- 79

- 13
- 27

-150
- 75

305
314

- 25

-

8
1

80

304

209
236

19,681
19,698
19,753
19,732
19,655
19,874

322
330

20,077
19,798

99

172

155
121

Beginning July 26, 1962, figures for both New York and the City of Chicago include banks formerly classified

as central reserve city and three banks whose classification as reserve city is continued.
p - Preliminaryo




Exhibit K
Liquid Assets Held by the Ptiblic = Seasonally Adjusted Series l/
(Amounts in billions of dollars; ratios expressed as percentages)
Ratios:
U.S. Govt
Demand
Savings U. So
securities
Demand
Commercial
deposits
Postal
Govt,
and
maturing Liquid assets
deposits
bank deposits
and
Commercial Mutual Savings loan savings
to gross
and
within one
& currency to
currency
savings System shares bonds
banks
year
6/
national
procurrency
y
liquid assets
to
gross
banks
3/
V
duct j/
2/
(2+3*1)
national
product 7/
11
10
6
8
2
4
3
5
9
7
Time deposits

End of
year
or
month

Total

1
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
I960
1961

520,3
332-5
343.2
356.0
373-1
393-9
399.2
424.6

130.2
133.3
134.6
135.5
138.8
139.7
158.4
142.6

48.2
49.7
52.0
57.5
65.4
67.4
73.1
82.5

26.3

28.1
30.0
51.6
53.9
34.9
56.2
38.3

2.1
1.9
1.6
1.5
1.1
0.9
0.8
0.6

27.2
52.0
57.0
41.7
47.7
54.3
61.8
70.5

55.6
55.9
54.8
51.6
50.5
47.9
47.0
47.4

30.6
31.6
. 35-2
58.8
55.6
48.8
41.9
42.6

1962
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

444.2
447.9
449.1
453.4
456.9
459.2

142.1
141.2
142.5
143.8
143.4
144.8

91.7
92.7
93.9
95.2
96.9
98.1

40.0
40.2
40.6
40.9
41.2
41.4

0.6
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.5

75.4
76.4
77.4
78.5
79.2
80.0

47.5
47.5
47.5
47.5
47.5
47.6

46.8
49.2
46.6
47.2
48.2
46.8

1965
Jan.p
Feb.p
Mar.p
Apr.p
May p
Junep
Julyp
Aug.p

462.8
464.7
466.7
469.9
473.1
476,4
478.4
483.7

144.4
144.5
145.0
145.3
145.2
146.4
146.8
146.2

100,1
101.2
102.2
102.9
104.0

41.7
41.9
42.2
42.5
42.8
43.0
43.3
45.5

0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5

81.1
82.2
83.4
84.1
84.9

47.8
•47.9
47.9
48.0
48.1
48.2
48.3
48.4

47.1
46.5
45.5
46.5
47.6
47.6
47.0

105.0
106.1

107.0

s

85.7
86.3

87.4

35-0
32.6
31.2
30.3
29.9
28.7
27.6
26.4

85-9
81.3
79.6
80.3
80.2
80.5
79.2
78.4

80.1

25.5

80.4

25.4

81.0

25.5

81.3

25.1

55.7
55.0
54.4
53-6
54.8
52.6
53.0
53.0
52.6
52.2
52.6
52.7
52.6
52.9
52.8
52.9
53.0
52.8
52.7
52.8
52.9
52.4

50.8

Fob footnotes see next page,,
NOTE: This is a new series first shown in "Banking and Monetary Developments" for November 1962, and differs from
the one previously shown in concept and coverage. Back figures available from Banking Section, Division of Research

Digitizedand
for FRASER
Statistics„


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Exhibit K (Continued)
1«

Excludes holdings of the United States Government, Government agencies and trust funds, domestic commercial banks, and Federal Reserve Banks* Adjusted to avoid double counting whenever possible* All series
adjusted for seasonal variation by the X-9 variant of Method II developed by the Bureau of the Census*

2.

Data are for demand deposits adjusted and currency outside banks and are as of the last Wednesday of the
month. In concept the figures agree with the daily average money supply described in detail in the
Federal Reserve Bulletin for August 1962, p* 941, except that demand deposits held by mutual savings
banks and by savings and loan associations have been deducted to avoid double counting* Demand deposits
of commercial banks in Alaska and Hawaii are included beginning January 1959 and August 1959, respectively, except that one national bank in Alaska and one national bank in Hawaii were included in April
1954 and April 1959, respectivelyo Demand deposits due to banks in United States possessions are
included throughout.

3*

Total time deposits at commercial banks except interbank, U. S. Treasurer's open account, and postal
savings redeposited in commercial banks. Data are as of the last Wednesday of month except June 50
and December 31 when call data for these dates were used when available. Time deposits of commercial
banks in Alaska and Hawaii and time deposits due to banks in U. S. possessions are included as indicated for demand deposits in footnote 2 above*

4.

Figures compiled by the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation except that prior to 1955 data
are Board estimates based on monthly figures of inflow of new savings and withdrawal of savings capital compiled by the Federal Home Loan Bank Board*

5.

Includes all types of savings bonds held by investors other than commercial and mutual savings banks
and U. S. Government agencies and trust funds* Holdings of savings and loan associations are also
excluded beginning in February i960, the earliest date for which separate figures for these institutions are available. Figures are from data compiled by the U* S, Treasury Department.

6.

Beginning December 1950 figures include Treasury marketable securities and Federal agency securities
maturing within one year, except holdings of domestic commercial, mutual savings, and Federal Reserve
Banks, Government agencies and trust funds, and beginning February i960, savings and loan associations.
Figures have been adjusted to include partially tax-exempt securities 12 months prior to first call
date, and, prior to 1956, nonmarketable Treasury savings notes with maturities up to $6 months* Prior
to December 1950 figures for marketable issues include securities callable within one year. Figures
represent par value and are from the U. S. Treasury Department's Survey of Ownership of U. S. Government Securities*

7*

Gross national product figures are available quarterly and annually only. Data for total liquid
assets used in computing these ratios are quarterly averages calculated for four dates (each month
of the current quarter and the last month of the preceding quarter)*


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Federal Reserve
Bank of St. Louis

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