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L.4.3 November 20, 1969. NOT FOR PUBLICATION FL-DERAL J RESERVE of NOV 28 BANK "• C I T Y INKING AND MONETARY DEVELOPMENTS IN OCTOBER 1969 or R&S&Qfch . Commercial bank credit increased slightly in October as growth in total loans more than offset further reduction in security holdings . Despite heavy bank participation in the mid- and late-month Treasury bill financings, holdings of U.S. Treasury securities declined further. Liquidation of municipal and Federal agency issues resumed following small acquisitions in September. The increase in total loans, which was somewhat larger than in other recent months, reflected a substantial increase in loans to security dealers associated in large part with the late October Treasury financing. Moderate growth continued in most other major loan categories. The money supply increased slightly in October after showing no change in the third quarter. U.S. Government deposits on the other hand, declined substantially, as did time and savings deposits at all commercial banks. The drop in time and savings deposits was slightly below that in September but was not as sharp as in the July-August period. Attrition of large negotiable CD's continued to moderate as further reductions in business holdings were offset in part by sales to foreign official institutions. The outflow of consumer-type time and savings deposits at large banks--following quarterly interest crediting-was somewhat heavier than in September. Net borrowed reserves averaged somewhat above the September level as member bank borrowings increased and excess reserves declined. Changes in Commercial Bank Credit Money Supply and Time Deposits (Seasonally Adjusted) Annual rate (per cent) 1969 Second First Jan.r June- July- Jan.May Oct. Sept . Oct. Half Half Year 1968 First Half 11.0 6.5 15.0 U.S. Gov't, sec. 3.0 2.3 3.6 Other securities 16.4 8.1 23.8 - 0.3 Total loans 11.6 7.2 15.5 9.1 11.2 3.5 3 .6 7.3 8.0 Business loans 11.1 7.6 14.1 14.0 16.8 3.7 5.5 10.4 2 .3 7.2 7.2 7.0 4.3 4,3 1.1 — 2.7 1.2 11.5 5.3 17.3 Total loans and investments Money supply Time and savings deposits at all commercial banks 3.0 3.9 - 0.5 - 0.5 1.7 Oct. 0.3 -17.9 -21.5 -11.1 -10.7 -15.8 -24.2 — - 7.4 - 7.9 - 3.7 -12 .0 - 4.0 - 3.7 - 9.8 -13 .3 - 6.7 - 3.7 NOTE: Beginning July 1969, bank credit data are revised to include all bank premises subsidiaries and other significant majority-owned domestic subsidiaries; earlier data are for commercial banks only. Also total loans and investments are not reported gross of valuation reserves rather than net as previously reported. Individual loan items have always been reported gross. Where necessary, in the computation of annual rates, data prior to July 1969 have been adjusted to maintain comparability with current data. -2- Bank credit. Loans and investments at all commercial banks increased $100 million in October following an average monthly reduction of over $200 million since May. (If data were adjusted downward to exclude $195 million of System matched sale-purchase transactions outstanding on October 29 but adjusted upward to take into account loans sold over the month, the October increase was substantially above the previous four-month average.) Total credit (not adjusted for seasonal) was unchanged in October at large banks and credit declined slightly at small banks. This pattern contrasts with substantial credit growth at both classes of banks in October of 1967 and 1968. Holdings of U.S. Treasury securities declined $1.1 billion in October even though banks underwrote $5 billion in new Treasury tax bills during the month-r-a $2 billion issue payable 50 per cent in tax and loan accounts delivered on October 14 and a $3 billion issue payable 100 per cent in tax and loan accounts delivered on October 29. At weekly reporting banks, bill holdings increased substantially in connection with the Treasury financings but declined at other times in the month. Holdings of coupon issues also declined somewhat reflecting sales in all maturity classifications. Shifts within the portfolio—a sharp decline in issues maturing within 1 year and increases in those maturing within 1 to 5 years and over 5 years--resulted from the October 1 Treasury exchange offering. Holdings of "other securities" declined $700 million in October — or about the same as the substantial declines in the July-August period. In September, holdings had increased slightly--the first monthly rise since March--primarily because New York banks underwrote a State note issue. Holdings of longer-term municipals declined substantially in October; holdings of short-term municipals also declined but this reduction—although larger than that in October 1968--was generally similar to those in earlier years. At nonweekly reporting banks, holdings of "other securities" declined contraseasonally. Total loans increased $1.8 billion in October--or somewhat more than in other recent months. This larger expansion was associated with a substantial $800 million increase in loans to Security dealers largely connected with the late-month Treasury financing. Growth in real estate loans was about in line with that of other recent months. Consumer loans apparently continued to rise at the accelerated pace established in September when a step up in auto sales following early introductions of new models promoted strong credit demands. Business loans increased $200 million in October or slightly less than the average monthly rise since May. (After adjustment for loans sold by banks to holding companies and affiliates, however, the October expansion was somewhat larger than the previous four-month average. At weekly reporting banks in New York, declined in outstanding loans were relatively similar to those in the corresponding periods of * the past two years but at banks outside, a substantial decline contrasted with increases in the 1967-68 period. On balance, at all weekly reporting banks, increases in most categories were smaller, or declines larger, than in past years. Repayments were especially large by crude petroleum producers and this was concentrated in New York following increases in the previous month presumably associated with borrowing in connection with the North Slope oil leases. Money supply and time deposits. The money supply increased $200 million in October after showing no change over the third quarter. Over the first half of the year, money supply increased on average at a rate of $700 million per month. U.S. Government deposits dropped substantially in October following a sharp buildup over the mid-September tax period. Time and savings deposits at all commercial banks declined $600 million in October—slightly more than in September—but sharply below the $3 billion decline in each of the two previous months. Attrition of large negotiable CD's moderated somewhat as further reductions in business holdings were offset in part by sales to foreign official institutions. These sales were concentrated in New York City were total CD holdings rose. At other weekly reporting banks, reductions in CD holdings continued close to the rate of the two previous months. The outflow of consumer-type time and savings deposits at large banks, which had tapered off in September, resumed in October following the quarterly interest crediting period. The outflow, however, was less than half that recorded in July after mid-year interest crediting presumably because fewer banks credit interest quarterly. At country member banks, too, total time and savings deposits declined in October by about half as much as in July following a small inflow in September. Bank reserves. Net borrowed reserves averaged about $1,010 million over the five weeks ending October 29 compared with $745 million in September. Member bank borrowings increased and excess reserves declined. Banking Section, Division of Research and Statistics, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. L.4.3-EXHIBIT A, PARTI LOANS AND INVESTMENTS AT ALL COMMERCIAL BANKS Billions of dollars Last Wednesday of month, seasonally adjusted i i r i r i I M I I II I I I r I RI M I RM I 400 TOTAL LOANS AND INVESTMENTS 300 LOANS 200 OTHER SECURITIES 80 U.S. GOVT. SECURITIES 40 M J 1966 * CHANGE IN SERIES. S 1968 Exhibit A - Part II Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks (Seasonally Adjusted) Date Total Loans ( I n b i l l i o n s U.S. Gov 1 1. securities of d o l l a r s Other securities ) 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964--Dec. 1965—Dec. 1966—Dec. 1967—Dec. 31 2/ 31 2/ 31 31 31 30 227 .9 246.2 267.2 294.4 310.5 3/ 346.5 134.0 149.6 167.7 192 .6 208.2 3/ 225.4 64.6 61.7 60.7 57.1 53.6 59.7 29.2 35.0 38.7 44.8 48.7 61.4 1968—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 31 28 27 24 29 30 31 28 25 30 27 31 349.9 353.9 352.5 355.2 357.3 357.8 365.9 370.4 374.6 379.4 381.6 384.6 227.5 229.2 229.0 231 .4 232.6 233.5 238.4 241.1 243.6 246.7 250.4 251.6 60.0 62.0 59.9 60.3 61.0 60.4 63.1 63.9 64.0 64.2 61.0 61.5 62.4 62.7 63.6 63.4 63.6 63.9 64.4 65.5 67.0 68.5 70.2 71.5 1969—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June 29 26 26 30 28 30 385.9 387.9 386.8 389.9 390.8 390.4 253.7 258.4 257.5 260.6 263.3 263.0 60.8 58.1 57.4 57.6 56.0 56.0 71.4 71.5 71.9 71.7 71.5 71.4 June 30 395.2 268.0 56.0 71.2 July Aug. Sept. Oct. 30 27 24 29 •395; 7 395.4 394.7 394.8 268.8 269.2 270.4 272.2 56.6 56.6 54.5 53.4 70.3 69.6 69.8 69.1 y, (new series)4 { Estimated r - Revis ed p - Preliminary. Adjusted to exclude interbank loans. Estimated as of December 31. Beginning June 9, 1966, loan data exclude $1.1 billion of balances accumulated for payment of personal loans. Beginning June 30, 1966, total loans exclude, and other securities include, about $1 billion of participation certificates. _ 4/ See note on Page 1. NOTE: Chart has not been completely revised for changes in data relating to December 1968 benchmark http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ x^vd^Lon. O v ^ l ^ p i n g d a t ^ f ^ March 1 ^ 9 ^ r e shown^ ^ #" # # # # € 1/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis L.4.3 - EXHIBIT B, Part 1 LOANS AT ALL COMMERCIAL BANKS Last Wednesday of month, seasonally adjusted Billions of dollars liU 100 BUSINESS 90 80 70 CONSUMER SECURITY 1 1 1 M J S 1966 D 1 1 1 M J S 1967 1 1 1 1 ,1 1,1 1 1 1 1 ,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 D M J 1968 S D M J 1969 S D Exhibit B - Part II Loans at All Commercial Banks Seasonally Adjusted Date .Business (In Consumer Real Estate b i l l i o n s oi Security d o l l a r • s ) 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964— Dec. 1965—Dec. 1966—Dec. 1967—Dec . 31 1/ 31 1/ 31 31 31 31 47.6 52.0 58.4 69.4 78.6 86.3 34.2 39.1 43.6 49.2 53.8 58.4 23.7 27.2 31.1 35.6 38.2 40.0 6.1 6.9 7.4 7.4 >7.9 9.2 1968—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 31 28 27 24 29 30 31 28 25 30 27 31 86.6 87.1 87.8 88.8 89.2 89.6 90.8 91.7 92.4 93.4 95.1 95.9 58.9 59.5 60.1 60.6 61.1 61.4 61.8 62.3 62.8 63.6 64.3 65.0 40.4 40.8 41.0 41.4 41.6 41.8 42.2 42.7 43.3 44.0 44.3 44.9 10.1 10.2 8.7 8.5 8.5 8.2 10.7 11.4 11.6 11.2 11.0 10.4 1969—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. 29 26 26 30 28 30 30 27 24 29 97.7 99.1 99.8 101.2 102.6 102.6 102.6 103.7 104.0 104.2 65.7 66.4 67.1 67.7 68.1 68.4 68.5 68.7 69.1 69.4 http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ » e Reserve Bank of St. Louis Federal 2/ 45.3 45 . 5 45.8 46 .2 46.4 46.6 46.7 46.9 r 47.3 47.7 1/ 2/ 9.4 10.4 8.8 8.9 9.3 8.9 9.7 8.5 8.6 9.4 Estimated as of December 31. p - Preliminary r - Revised e - Estimated July data are comparable with previous months. Individual loan items are gross throughout and the effect of consolidation on any one loan item was nominal. NOTE: Chart has not been completely revised for changes in data relating to December 1968 benchmark revision. Overlapping data for March 1969 are shown. These data are not for publication. Changes in L o a n s and 1 9 6 Exhibit C I n v e s t m e n t s at A l l C o m m e r c i a l Banks, S e a s o n a l l y A d j u s t e d (In b i l l i o n s of d o l l a r s ) 8 1 9 Item Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec . Jan. + 4.2 + 4.8 + 2.2 + 3.0 + + 0.1 + 0.2 - 3.2 + + 1.5 + 1.5 + 1.7 + 2.5 + 3.1 + Business + 0.7 + 1.0 Real estate + 0.5 + Consumer + Security Loans and Investments U . S. G o v ' t , Other 2/ securities securities L o a n s jt/ 6 9 Feb. Ma r . Apr. May June July Aug. 1.3 + 2.0 - 1.1 + 3.1 + - 0.4 + - 0.3 0.5 - 0.7 - 2.7 - 0.7 + 0.2 - 1.6 + 1.3 - 0.1 + 0.5 - 0.2 - 0.2 - 0.1 - 0.9 3.7 + 1.2 + 2.1 + 4.7 - 0.9 + 3.1 + 2.7 - 0.3 + 0.8 + 1.7 + 0.8 + 1.8 + 1.4 + 0.7 + 0.8 + 0.7 + 0.7 + 0.7 + 0.7 + 0.7 + 0.6 + 0.4 + 0.3 0.6 + 0.7 + 0.3 + 0.6 + 0.4 + 0.2 + 0.3 + 0.4 + 0.2 + 0.2 - 0.4 - 0.2 - 0.5 1.0 - 1.6 + 0.1 + 0.4 1/ + 0.6 + 0.3 + 0.1 1/ + 0.5 - 0.7 + 0.8 + 0.1 - 0.1 + 0.3 - 0.1 Nonbank financial - 1.0 1/ + 0.9 + - 2.1 - 1.1 - 0.7 + 0.2 - 0.7 + 0.4 + 1.2 + 1.1 + 0.3 + 0.2 + 0.1 + 0.2 + 0.4 + + 0.2 + 0.1 + 0.2 r + 0.4 + 0.4 : 0.4 + 0.8 - 1.2 + 0.1 + 0.8 0.3 - 0.5 - 0.3 + 0.3 - 0.3 + 0.1 + 0.2 1/ + 0.3 + 0.1 + 0.1 + 0.1 - 0.1 1/ - 0.2 1/ - 0.3 r + 0.2 + 0.1 1/ + 1.6 + 1.1 + 1.0 + 1.3 + 1.4 + 0.9 1.4 + 1/ 1.4 i/ + 0.1 - 0.1 -0.2 + A l l other + 0.4 + + - 0.6 + 0.3 + 0.6 - 0.2 - 0.4 T o t a l loans e x c l u d i n g s e c u r i t y _3/ + 2.3 + 3.5 + 3.9 + 1.7 + 3.1 + 3.7 + 0.7 + 3.0 + 2.3 + 0.1 T o t a l loans e x c l u d i n g s e c u r i t y and n o n b a n k f i n a n c i a l 3/ + 2.3 + 2.9 + + 1.6 + 3.1 + 3.2 + 1.4 + 2.2 + 2.0 + 0.6 1.1 3.6 Oct. - 0.7 Agriculture 0.5 0.5 Sent. + 0.6 i/ + j• + 0.3 0.1 1.8 0.3 V 3/ Less than $ 5 0 m i l l i o n . 2J A d j u s t e d to e x c l u d e i n t e r b a n k l o a n s . c - Corrected. r - Revised. A t large b a n k s on a l a s t - W e d n e s d a y b a s i s , b a n k e r s ' a c c e p t a n c e s i n c r e a s e d $41 m i l l i o n in O c t o b e r 1969, c o m p a r e d w i t h a d e c r e a s e of $6 9 m i l l i o n in October 1968, and a n i n c r e a s e of $ 1 8 1 m i l l i o n in O c t o b e r 1967. 4/ Changes are adjusted, where necessary, http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ # Reserve e # Federal Bank ofeSt. Louis e # e for c o n c e p t u a l c h a n g e s in b a n k credit series b e g i n n i n g J u l y 1969. I n d i v i d u a l L o a n C a t e g o r i e s A r e Not A v a i l a b l e for P u b l i c a t i o n . # # # e e # # e # • • t • • i Exhibit D Changes in Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks, at Weekly Reporting Banks, and at Other Banks, Not Seasonally Adjusted (In billions of dollars) Item All commercial banks Total loans U. S. Gov't, securities Other securities Total Weekly reporting banks 5/ Total loans U. S. Gov't, securities Other securities Total Other banks —^ Total loans U. S. Gov't, securities Other securities Total 1969 1968 1967 1966 1965 1/ + 0.2 + 0.3 + 0.5 1/ + 1.6 - 0.1 + 1.5 - 1.2 - 0.3 1/ - 1.5 - 0.5 - 0.1 1/ - 0.5 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 1.4 2.3 1.2 4.9 + + + 0.2 2.3 0.7 2.8 - 0.6 1/ - 0.1 - 0.8 + + + + - 0.2 + 1.1 - 0.9 + + + + 0.6 1.5 0.5 2.5 + + + 0.6 1.6 0.3 1.3 - 1.0 0.4 0.4 1.8 - 0.1 + + + + 0.8 0.8 0.7 2.4 + + + + 0.4 0.7 - .4 1.5 + + + + 0.4 0.4 0.3 1.0 - - - 0.1 - 0.2 0.7 2.6 0.2 3.4 • 0.7 1.0 0.3 1.9 + + + 1963 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.3 1.1 1.0 0.2 + - 1964 0.5 1.0 0.2 1.7 0.5. 0.3 0.3 1.0 End of December to last Wednesday of October Item 1967 3/ 1966— 1969 1968 All commercial banks Total loans U, S. Gov't, securities Other securities Total + 8.5 -10.5 - 1.9 - 3.9 +15.4 + 2.3 + 7.3 +25.0 + 7.2- +10.5-- Weekly reporting b a n k s ^ Total loans U. S. Gov't, securities Other securities Total + - 2.2 6.1 3.5 7.4 + 7.2 + 1.3 + 4.3 +12.9 + 1.5 + 3.4 Other banks —^ Total loans U . S . Gov't, securities Other securities Total + + + 6.4 4.4 1.6 3.6 + 8.1 + 1.0 + 3.0 +12.1 + 5.7 NOTE: + 6.6 +11.6 + 2.8 + 3.6 +12.1 1964-/ 2/ 1963- +15.6 - 4.5 + 5.3 +16.3 + 9,1 - 2.0 + 2.9 + 8.1 + 4 . 6 ^ + 8.7 - 3.8 -4.4 3/ + 2.9 + 0.4" 4/ + 7.8 + 0.6— + 3.4 - 2.1 + 1.5 + + + 5.53/4/1 + + + 2 + + + + + + 5.0 - 0.1 + 6.2 +10.2 +23.7 1965 + 7.3- 'jf! 6.9 0.7 2.4 8.5 +10.0 + 2.8 5.7 0.1 1.4 7.2 -4.4 + 5.2 + 8.8 3.1 4.3 3.4 2.1 + 1.8 + 6.7 Data exclude all interbank loans; call report data for large commercial banks used when available. i/ 2/ Less.than $50 million. Based on estimated data for all commercial banks on December 31, 1963, and December 31, 1962, and for large commercial banks on December 31, 1962. 3/ Allowance has been made in monthly changes in total loans and in other securities for approximately $1 billion of participation certificates shifted from loans to other securities in late June 1966: $700 million at large banks and $300 million at other banks. 4/ Allowance has been made in monthly changes in total credit and in total loans for the $1.1 billion of balances accumulated for the payment of personal loans excluded from time deposits and from loans on June 9, 1966: $400 million at large banks and $700 million at other banks. 5/ Based on revised coverage beginning July 1966, January 1967, and January 1968. Exhibit E Changes in Commercial and Industrial Loans at Large Commercial Banks (In millions of dollars) Late December 1to late October 2/ Late September to late October 1/ Business of borrower 1969 + + + + Food processors Commodity dealers Trade concerns Retail trade Wholesale trade Metals Primary metals Machinery Transportation equipment Other fabricated metals Textiles, apparel, etc. Pettoleum Chemicals Other durable manufacturing Other nondurable manufacturing Mining Public Utilities, total Transportation 3/ Communication 3/ Other public utilities Construction All other types of business Bankers acceptances Services 3/ Other Foreign business concerns 3/ Classified Unclassified Total Change 86 118 300 315 15 276 24 209 45 88 187 190 22 73 36 40 82 15 10 107 89 180 41 7 146 37 66 313 379 - - + - - + - - + - + - + + - + + - 1968 + + + + + - + - + - + + + - + + - + + + + + + 1966 1967 81 140 482 365 117 297 67 251 86 65 119 95 30 56 86 122 42 29 25 12 36 150 9 158 1 9 195 64 259 + + + - + - + - + - + + - + + - + - + + + - + + 188 207 48 73 121 359 22 322 10 69 173 46 16 142 73 60 83 78 5 10 33 281 181 108 8 82 53 82 29 + + + + + - - + - + - + + + + - + 232 91 263 244 19 107 49 17 26 67 197 11 18 2 70 68 207 n.a. n.a. n.a. 46 85 68 n.a. 17 n.a. 359 82 277 1969 1968 329 377 + 480 + 342 + 138 +1 ,373 93 + + 767 + 342 + 171 + 423 + 28 + 186 + 241 + 243 + 103 + 714 4- 313 + 70 + 331 + 262 +1 ,297 281 + 626 + 952 308 +4 ,338 + 169 44 ,507 270 441 + 580 + 309 + 271 + 970 + 672 + 51 + 85 + 156 + 536 78 32 + 198 + 38 + 289 + 676 + 530 + 14 + 132 + 382 + 881 454 + 706 + 629 195 +3 ,534 + 350 +3 ,866 1965 + + + + + - - - + + - + - + + - + 257 175 161 96 65 183 73 21 29 60 162 20 7 23 72 4 166 n.a. n.a. n.a. 1 57 104 n.a. 47 n.a. 284 19 265 - - - - 1967 408 176 3 99 + 96 + 750 + 356 + 318 94 + 170 + 137 + 52 .+ 215 + 86 + 244 86 + 566 + 424 + 193 1 51 67 + 915 + 517 69 + 467 185 +2 ,040 + 296 +2 ,336 - - 1966 1965 + 62 - 265 + 647 + 448 + 199 +2.087 + 111 +1,094 + 592 + 290 + 462 + 166 + 433 + 469 + 369 + 522 + 694 n.a. n.a. n.a. + 89 + 122 - 309 n.a. + 431 n.a. +5,857 + 543 +6,400 1/ 2J 36 - 158 +1.071 + 683 + 388 +1,311 + 110 + 552 + 284 +• 365 + 476 + 315 + 305 + 384 j + 252 : + 213 + 849 n.a. n.a. n .a. + 289 + 215 - 472 n.a. + 687 n.a. +5,486 + 615 +6,101 Five most comparable weeks used throughout. Changes are compiled from December 25, 1968; December 27, 1967; December 28, 1966; December 29, 1965; and December 30, 1964. These data cannot be linked with all commercial bank data which are always for December 31. 3/ Prior to 1967, transportation, communication, services, and foreign loans were not reported separately. NOTE: Changes in "Classified," "Unclassified," and "Other" are adjusted for reclassifications in San Francisco. http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ • Reserve • e Federal Bank of e St. Louis # e # # # e e # # e e e # # \ • Exhibit F Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks (In billions of dollars) Date Loans and investments Total loans Real estate Business 116.7 123.9 137.9 153.9 172.1 197.4 213.0 1/2/ 230.5 43.1 45.2 49.1 53.7 60.2 71.4 80.6 88.5 28.7 30.3 34.3 39.2 43.7 49.3 54.0 58.5 5.1 6.2 7.3 7.9 8.4 8.5 9.0 10.5 350.5 350.9 351.5 354.7 355.4 361.4 366.0 367.9 374.4 379.3 381.1 393.4 62.2 63.2 61.2 59.8 60.3 58.6 60.5 61.5 62.5 64.8 62.8 64.5 61.7 62.2 63.1 63.8 63.5 64.4 64.6 66.0 67.6 68.8 69.5 71.5 226.5 225.5 227.2 231.0 231.6 238.4 240.9 240.4 244.2 245.7 248.8 257.4 85.7 85.9 87.8 89.2 88.7 91.5 91.3 90.3 92.1 92.7 94.7 98.4 58.8 59.2 59.6 60.2 60.8 61.4 61.9 62.5 63.2 64.0 64.7 65.1 10.8 9.7 8.7 8.7 8.5 9.2 11.1 11.1 11.4 10.5 10.0 11.8 385.0 384.1 385.6 390.7 388.8 394.3 63.2 59.5 58.5 57.9 55.2 53.8 70.5 70.9 71.4 72.0 71.4 72.0 251.3 253.7 255.7 260.8 262.2 268.5 96.5 97.7 99.9 101.8 102.1 104.8 65.6 66.1 66.6 67.2 67.8 68.4 9.5 9.5 8.8 9.4 9.3 10.0 198.5 214.4 233.6 252.4 273.9 301.8 317.9 354.5 1968- -Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 31 28 27 24 29 29 31 28 25 30 27 21 1969- -Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 29 26 26 30 28 i/ 399.2 June 30 (new) 395.7 30 July 27 Aug. 392.6 Sept. 2 4 394.6 394.4 Oct. 29 NOTE: Data exclude interbank loans. June and December call dates. 68.4 104.8 273.6 71.8 68.6 103.3 70.5 270.7 69.0 102.2 268.3 70.1 69.5 103.7 271.2 70.4 53.0 69.8 103.3 270.9 69.5 .5AJ Consumer and "other loans" are partly estimated for all dates. 53.9 54.5 54.1 3/ ~ Consumer Farm Nonbank financial iInstitutions All other 20.6 21.4 23.7 27.2 31.0 35.7 38.3 40.0 7.1 7.3 8.5 10.2 10.9 13.3 . 13.3 12.5 8.7 9.8 10.7 11.3 13.9 15.0 13.6 1/2/ 15.9 9.3 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.8 10.0 10.1 10.0 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.7 40.1 40.2 40.5 41.1 41.6 42.1 42.6 43.2 43.6 44.1 44.4 44.9 11.3 10.7 10.8 11.1 10.8 12.2 12.0 11.4 11.9 12.0 12.1 13.7 15.3 15.2 15.1 15.8 16.2 16.8 16.7 16.7 16.9 17.3 17.9 18.9 9.7 10.0 10.1 10.3 10.4 10.6 44.9 44.9 45.2 45.9 12.1 12.5 12.3 13.3 12.7 13.6 18.2 18.2 18.0 18.2 5.7 6.2 7.1 7.4 7.5 8.2 8.6 2/ 9.3 46.4 46.9 13.6 46.9 10.6 10.0 12.5 47.2 10.7 9.8 12.4 47.4 8.3 10.7 12.8 10.6 r 47.7 8.5 12.2 47.8 10.6 8.8 Other data are partly estimated on all but 18.6 19.2 19.3 18.5 18.3 18.5 18.4 e - Estimated r - Revised. p - Preliminary. 1 7 T/ Security 20.9 23.9 29.3 35.1 38.8 44.9 48.8 2/ 61.5 31 30 31 (est.) 31 (est.) 31 31 31 30 30 e Other securities 61.0 66.6 66.4 63.4 63.0 59.5 56.2 62.5 1960- -Dec. 1961- -Dec. 1962- -Dec. 1963- -Dec. 1964- -Dec. 1965- -Dec. 1966- -Dec, 1967- -Dec. June S. Gov't. Beginning June 9, 1966, $1.1 billion of balances accumulated for the payemfent of personal loans were deducted from time deposits and "all other" loans. Beginning June 30, 1966, about $1 billion of participation certificates previously included in agricultural and "all other loans were reclassified as "other securities." D a t a revised to include all bank premises subsidiaries and other significant majority-owned domestic subsidiaries; earlier data are for commercial banks only. Also, total loans and investments are now reported gross of valuation reserves rather than net as previously. Individual loan items h a v e always been gross. Individual loans category data are available for publication only on a June and December call data basis. e # # e e e e # e # # e # # # # e # Exhibit G Ratios to Total Deposits 1/ U.S. Government securities maturing within one year L O A N S Date All commercial banks B a n k s M e m b e r Reserve City Banks New York City of Total Chicago Other City 37.2 39.3 40.5 40.3 45.8 48.8 49.7 48.4 54.0 55.1 54.5 56.5 58.6 60.5 63.7 65.8 63.8 37.6 39.9 41.1 40.7 46.7 50.1 51.0 49.4 55.6 56.5 55.7 57.7 59.9 61.9 65.4 67.9 65.8 46.3 50.6 50.6 46.8 56.7 61.7 61.9 57.7 67.3 65.9 65.0 67.9 67.4 69.3 75.9 83.5 79.9 36.2 38.9 39.1 38.3 46.3 52.7 55.2 49.4 58.2 60.8 58.0 61.4 62.1 64.4 70.2 77.0 70.8 39.4 41.1 42.2 41.9 48.5 52.7 53.3 51.3 58.2 59.0 57.7 60.1 63.3 65.0 68.7 70.2 68.1 32.1 33.9 36.1 37.1 40.7 42.6 44.1 44.4 48.2 50.3 50.2 51.7 53.8 56.0 57.9 59.2 58.2 9.8 11.7 16.9 10.0 5.1 7.5 8.4 8.3 7.4 8.7 11.2 9.5 7.5 8.0 7.3 6.1 6.4 64.0 63.9 64.6 65.4 65.7 66.1 66.2 66.2 66.0 65.4 66.0 64.7(63.7) 65.6 65.5 66.4 67.4 67.6 68.1 68.1 68.1 68.1 67.4 68.3 66.8 80.2 79.7 81.8 84.4 84.9 85.1 87.5 89.2 87.5 85.7 87.9 83.5(76.3) 70.0 70.3 75.1 75.6 75.6 78.6 76.1 75.5 76.6 74.4 76.4 75.1 67.4 67.5 68.6 69.8 70.0 70.5 69.6 69.3 69.6 69.3 70.6 69.1 58.2 58.2 58.3 58.9 59.1 59.3 59.5 59.6 59.5 59.0 59.2 58.2 6.3 5.9 5.5 4.9 5.1 5.1 5.4 5.3 5.5 6.5 5.7 6.1 1969—Jan. 29* 66.2(64.7) Feb. 26* 67.4(65.9) Mar. 26* 68.1(66.4) Apr. 30* • 68.4(66.7) May 28 f70.0(68.2) (old) June 25' 71.5(69.0) (new) June 25' 72.8(70.3) July 30 73.2(70.5) Aug. 27•• 73.0(70.2) Sept .24' 73.3(70.6) Oct. 29" 73.0(70.4) 68.4 69.7 70.5 70.9 72.6 74.3 75.8 76.3 75.3 76.4 76.1 86.1(76.0) 71.0(79.7) 94.1(80.9) 94.4(80.2) 99.7(84.9) 105.6(85.6) 108.4(86.5) 110.9(88.6) 106.0(84.0) 108.0(86.3) 112.0(85.0) 77.1 80.1 83.8 83.1 85.5 88.6 91.0 91.8 94.2 97.5 96.2 71.4 72.1 72.9 73.4 75.0 77.0 78.4 78.8 ,78.8 79.4 78.9 59.2 59.8 60.2 60.3 61.4 61.9 63.0 63.2 63.6 63.3 63.4 6.0 5.4 5.7 5.0 4.6 4.2 4.2 4.5 4.7 4.6 n.a. 1951—Dec. 1952--Dec. 1953—Dec. 1954—Dec. 1955—Dec. 1956--Dec. 1957—Dec. 1958—Dec. 1959--Dec. 1960--Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964—Dec. 1965—Dec. 1966—Dec. 1967—Dec. 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 28 25 31 31 31 30 1968—Jan. 31 Feb. 28 Mar. 27 Apr. 24 May 29 June 29 July 31 Aug. 28 Sept.25 Oct. 30 Nov. 27 Dec. 31* Country All commercial banks NOTE: Comparability of figures affected by changes in Federal Reserve membership, merger, and by changes in the reserve classification of cities or individual banks. p - Preliminary. 1/ Total loans (adjusted to exclude loans to banks); U.S. Government securities maturing within one year estimated on basis of Treasury survey of ownership; and total deposits (adjusted to exclude cash items in process of collection.) - Ratios in parenthesis are those obtained by adding Euro-dollars to the deposit base. Digitized for*FRASER L.4.3 - EXHIBIT H, PART 1 DEPOSITS AND CURRENCY AND TURNOVER OF DEMAND DEPOSITS Seasonally adjusted. Deposits, average of daily figures. Turnover, monthly. Anni 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 55 Billions of dollars 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - I— 205 * 50 w TIME AND SAVMNGS D E P O S I T S / ALL COMMERCIAL 1BANKS - / Y 185 45 MONEY S U P P L Y / ^ * ^ - . /r^ ytjV 40 - /TURNOVER / X / ' OUTSIDE N.Y.C. 232 SMSA'S 165 - / — ' 145 10 35 10 U.S. GOVT. DEPOSITS MEMBER BANKS 111 1966 • c h a n g e i n series. 1967 1 1968 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1969 Exhibit H - Part II P e r i o d Total Gross liabilities of U .S . banks, to 3/ < their foreign brancht 125.1 130.4 132.1 141.3 34.2 36.3 38.3 40.4 126.6 146.7 158.5 183.7 5.1 4.4 3.5 4.6 33.3 37.4 40.0 41.1 1,183 1,345 4,036 4,241 1968—January February March April May June July August September October November December 182.6 183.3 184.2 185.1 186.8 188.2 189.6 191.0 191.4 191.8 193.6 194.8 142.0 142.6 143.2 143.8 145.3 146.3 147.5 148.6 148.8 149.1 150.5 151.4 40.6 40.7 41.1 41.3 41.6 41.9 42.1 42.4 42.7 42.8 43.2 43.4 184.1 185.8 187.2 187.7 188.2 188.6 191.1 193.8 196.4 199.4 202.1 204.9 5.4 7.1 6.7 5.2 3.7 3.9 2.7 4.8 5.3 5.0 4.7 4.2 r r r r 41.6 42.1 41.6 42.3 43.0 43.4 43.7 43.7 43.6 45.2 45.0 44.8 4,259 4,530 4,920 5,020 5,872 6,202 6,126 7,004 7,104 7,041 7,170 6,039 Octoberp W e e k ending: 1969—October 5/ Turnover outside N.Y. City* (per cent) 5/ 159.3 166.7 170.4 181.7 February March April May June July August September * Not Seasonally Adj. (In mil. of dollars) 1964--December 1965—December 1966--December 1967--December 1969—January u 2/ 3/ 4/ S e a s o n a l l y D a t a A d j u s t e d (Dollar amounts in billions) Time and 1/ M o n e y S u p p l y U.S. Gov't. v savings 2/ deposits deposits Demand deposits Currency (all member) 1/ (All commercial) 1 8 15 22 P 29 p 1 195.8 152.3 43.5 196.3 196.8 198.1 198.3 199.0 199.3 r 199.0 r 199.0 199.2 152.5 152.7 154.0 153.8 154.2 154.4 153.8 r 153.6 153.6 43.8 44.1 44.2 44.5 44.8 45.0 45.3 r 45.2 45.6 198.3 199.7 198.7 200.0 198.4 153.1 154.3 153.1 154.3 152.7 45.2 45.3 45.6 45.7 45.7 203.2 202.4 202.3 202.3 201.7 200.8 197 . 7 194.5 r 194.1 193.5 194.3 193.9 193.8 193.3 193.4 5.4 r 46.2 8,545 6.7 4.8 5.9 5.9 4.0 2.4 2.9 r 4.4 3.1 r 47.0 46.1 r 47.2 r 47.5 48.4 r 49.4 r 49.7 50.9 n .a. 8,822 9,877 9,397 9,868 13,253 r 14,434 14,658 14,349 13,631 5.5 5.8 4.5 4.3 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 14,111 14,609 14,970 14,306 13,631 Averages or aaiiy figures. p - Preliminary. Beginning on June 9, 1966, time deposit data exclude $1.1 billion of balances accumulated for the payment of personal loans. Last Wednesday of month. Certain -changes in coverage and definitions have occurred that affect somewhat the comparability of the data. Breaks in the series are relatively small.however. Revised data available beginning September 1968. Revised data for earlier dates will be available later. - Beginning January 1964, data for 232 metropolitan centers outside New Y o r k City." + # L.4.3-EXHIBIT I, Parti TIME AND SAVINGS DEPOSITS AT LARGE COMMERCIAL BANKS Wednesday figures Billions of dollars 120 TOTAL TIME AND SAVINGS DEPOSITS 100 80 CONSUMER TYPE TIME AND SAVINGS 60 SAVINGS DEPOSITS 40 CONSUMER TYPE TIME DEPOSITS 20 NEGOTIABLE CD's STATE AND POLITICAL, FOREIGN OFFICIAL ETC. s; D 1966 M J 1967 s 0 M J 1968 s M J 1969 S D Exhibit I - Part II Period 1966--Dec. Dec. 1967--Dec. Dec. 28 28 27 27 (old) (new) 2/ (old) (new) 2/ Total 89,495 89,639 102,809 102,991 Consumertype time & savings 65,733 65,864 73,686 73,858 Time and Savings Deposits ConsumerLarge State Political type Savings For. official Negotiable time etc. CD's 1/ 47,099 47,213 48,647 48,781 18,634 18,651 25,039 25,077 - 1968--Oct. Nov. Dec. Dec. j % 15,659 15,642 20,330 20,330 8,103 8,133 8,793 8,803 X- 30 27 31 (old) 31 (new) 2/ 110,771 111,895 111,900 112,103 78,456 78,656 79,443 79.637 48,522 48,668 49,016 49,161 29,934 29,988 30,427 30,476 23,303 24,302 22,821 22,820 9,012 8,937 9,636 9,646 1969--Jan. 29 Feb. 26 Mar. 26 Apr. 30 May 28 June 25 (old) June 25 (new) 2/ July 30 Aug. 27 Sept .24 110,030 109,211 108,408 106,949 106,188 103,967 103,959 100,602 98,998 97,899 79,471 79,944 80,492 79,834 79,811 79,619 79,604 78,784 78,189 78,140 48,340 48,335 48,667 47,737 47,691 47,550 47,550 46,953 46,688 46,533 31,131 31,609 31,825 32,097 32,120 32,069 32,054 31,831 31,501 31,607 21,031 19,968 18,792 17,622 16,973 15,270 15,271 13,538 12,616 11,744 9,526 9,299 9,124 9,493 9,404 9,078 9,084 8*280 8,193 8,015 97,977 97,684 97,343 97., 163 97,239 78,332 78,201 77,952 77,972 77,796 46,712 46,613 46,515 46,474 46,377 31,620 31,588 31,437 31,498 31,419 11,714 11,661 11,561 11,398 11,525 7,931 7,822 7,830 7,793 7,918 .969—Oct. 2/ 1 8 15 22 p 29 p Revised series Exhibit J Member B a n k Reserves (Based on averages of daily figures; in millions of d o l l a r s ) Excess Reserves Free reserves (excess reserves minus b o r r o w i n g s ) DATE All member Reserve City Banks City of New Y o r k Chicago City Other Borrowings Total reserves held seasonally adjusted All member All member All member 237 583 471 394 334 315 238 140 187 482 756 568 572 536 411 452 392 345 906 87 149 304 327 243 454 557 238 18,512 18,839 19,640 20,343 21,017 23,262 23,521 25,940 236 381 399 356 270 420 351 299 375 383 237 361 671 683 746 692 525 565 515 427 569 752 26,134 26.352 26,451 26,298 26.353 26,547 26,715 27,213 27,311 27,504 27,685 27,964 28,139 28,060 27,972 27,775 28,235 28,056 27,530 27.401 Country Monthly Averages: 1 9 5 9 - •December 1960- •December 1961- •December 1962- •December 1963- -December 1964- •December 1965- •December 1966- -December 1967- •December -424 669 419 1968--Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 144 38 -315 -413 -326 -341 1969—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. p NOTE: 268 209 168 2 -165 107 -226 -190 -132 -167 -245 -297 ' -480 -596 -701 -844 -1,102 -1,096 -1,095 946 831 -1,006 -109 10 - 50 - 62 19 - 14 - 70 - 95 - 22 -104 4 - 22 - 11 - 9 57 13 59 34 22 - 25 -164 -136 - 40 - 18 -130 - - 60 - 67 - 44 -117 - 49 - 33 -101 - 89 30 60 52 64 -122 21 - 31 8 - 50 5 2 2 - 59 -105 - 64 - 43 - 78 2 - 19 4 9 - 70 -449 80 20 - 52 -122 -103 -161 -159 - 55 - 80 - 73 -253 -257 -189 -224 - 97 - 94 -133 -191 -258 -167 166 11 9 - 38 - 96 - 27 66 156 68 260 40 70 324 455 - 34 - 93 217 -100 217 152 697 824 918 996 300 1,402 312 1,408 1,191 1,249 1,067 1,136 -116 -337 -403 -456 -521 - 90 -148 7 - 15 - 47 - 37 - 34 -538 -671 -642 r -396 r -447 -556 -327 -402 -378 r -451 r - 83 -294 228 96 260 : 236 130 22,068 27.402 27,351 Total reserves revised beginning June 1967 due to a change in accounting procedures .associated w i t h Euro-dollar transactions, BANKING AND MONETARY DEVELOPMENTS IN SEPTEMBER 1969 Exhibit K Liquid Assets Held by the Public - Seasonally Adjusted Series 1/ (Amounts in billions of dollars; ratios expressed as percentages) Time deijosits End of year or month Total Demand deposits and currency 2/ Commercial banks 3/ Mutual savings banks 2 3 4 130.2 48 .2 49 .7 52 .0 57 .5 65 .4 67 .4 73 .1 82 .5 98 .1 112 .9 127 .1 147 .1 159 .3 183 .1 26 .3 28 .1 30 .0 31 .6 33 .9 34 .9 36 .2 38 .3 41 .4 44 .5 49 .0 52 .6 55 .2 60 .3 186 .5 187 .6 187 .9 187 .6 187 .7 187 .9 191 .5 194 .0 196 .2 200 .4 204 .7 203 .8 # 60 .6 61 .1 61 .4 61 .7 62 .1 62 .6 62 .8 63 .0 63 .4 63 .8 64 .3 64,.7 203 .4 202 .9 201 .9 200 .6 199 .6 197 .3 193 .9 192 .2 191. 8 193. 9 64 .8 65 .2 65 .5 65 .7 66 .1 66 .2 66 .3 66 .4 r 66.6 66. 9 1 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966* 1967 320 .3 332 .5 343 .2 356 .0 373 .1 393 .9 399 .2 424 .6 459 .0 495 .4 530 .5 573 .1 601 .5 650 .4 1968 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. Hay June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 655 .8 658 .6 665 .6 664 .6 667 .8 670 .8 676 .5 679 .6 684 .9 693 .1 699 .4 709 .5 1969 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. p 703 .7 705 .6 713,.1 709 .7 710 .7 710 .6 704. 2 708. 8 r 713.5 708. 7 133 .3 134 .6 133 .5 138 .8 139 .7 138 .4 142 .6 144 .8 149 .6 156 .7 164 .1 168 .6 180 .7 179 .6 178 .2 181..7 181,.1 183 .9 186 J 186..2 185..9 186 .4 188 .0 190 .6 S 199 .1 188..7 189,.8 192..4 190,,5 190.,9 194..0 190. 2 192..3 193. 3 193. 1 Postal Savings System 5 / 2.1 1.9 1.6 1.3 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.1 — —— —— —— —— —— —— — —— -— —— —— -- - -- — - - -«•— -- U. S. Gov't, securities maturing within one year 6/ 6 7 8 Liquid assets to gross national product 7/ 9 27.2 32.0 37.0 41.7 47.7 54.3 61.8 70.5 79.8 90.9 101.4 109.8 113.4 123.9 55..6 55,.9 54..8 51,.6 50..5 47,.9 47..0 47..4 47..6 49..0 49..9 50..5 50,.9 51..9 30 .6 31 .6 33 .2 38,.8 35 .6 48 .8 41,.9 42 .6 46,.8 48 .1 46 .1 48 .6 53 .9 50,.5 85..3 81..3 79..7 80..5 79,.5 80,.2 79 .0 78,.4 79 .5 81 .0 81 .5 79 .8 77 .6 78.,7 # 123.6 124.6 125.8 125.9 126.4 126.8 127.2 128.1 129.5 130.0 130.8 131.0 51..9 51..8 51..8 51,.8 51,.8 51..9 51,.9 52 .0 52 .0 52 .0 52 .1 52,.5 53 .6 55 .4 57 .0 56 .5 55 .9 54 .9 56 .9 56 .6 57 .4 58 .9 57 .0 58 .5 131.0 132.0 133.4 133.3 133.6 133.7 133.6 134.1 135.2 134.8 52 .5 52 .3 52 .2 52 .2 52 .2 52 .2 52 .2 52. 1 52. 0 52.0 63 .4 63 .4 67 .7 67 .5 68 .3 67 .3 68.,1 71.,6 r 74..6 68.,0 U. S. Gov't, .Savings savings and loan bonds 5/ shares 4/ Ratios: Commercial Demand deposits and bank deposits currency to tnd currency to gross nation- liquid assets al product 7/ ( 2 + 3 * 1 ) 11 10 34,.7 32,.6 31..3 30,.4 29,.7 28,.6 27,.5 26 .4 25 .1 24 .6 24 .1 22 .8 21 .8 21 .9 78.,7 21 .7 77..7 21 .5 77.,4 21 .4 78 .1 ' 21 A 77 .9 21 .2 76..9 20,.8 75..2 20,.4 55. 7 55. 0 54.,4 53. 6 54.,8 52. 6 53. 0 53. 0 52.,9 53.,0 53..5 54..3 54..5 55..9 55,.8 55 .5 55 .5 55 .5 55 .6 55 .8 55 .8 55 .9 ' 55 .9 56 .0 • 56 .5 56 .8 • 55 .7 55 .6 55 .3 55 .1 54 .9 55 .1 54 .5 54.,3 r 54,.0 54,.6 For footnotes see next page. r - Revised. P ™ Preliminary. e •* Estimated. * . Beginning with data for June 1966, total liquid assets and time deposits at commercial banks exclude $1.1 billion of balances accumulated for the payment ef personal loans. # - Reflects conversion of a savings and loan association with share capital of about $175 million to a mutual savings bank. S - Figures are for Tuesday, December 31, rather than for the last Wednesday of December. NOTE: Total liquid assets and U.S. Government securities maturing within 1 year revised beginning January 1969 to conform to new Budget concept. Both FRASER figures were increased by $1.7 billion on that date. Digitized for http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ • Reserve Bank e of*St. Louis Federal # + • • • • # # • • # # e e # e # e Exhibit K (Continued) 1. Excludes holdings of the! United States Government, Government agencies and trust funds, domestic commercial banks, and Federal Reserve Banks. Adjusted to avoid double counting whenever possible. All series adjusted for seasonal variation by the X-9 variant of Method II developed by the Bureau of the Census. 2. Data are for demand deposits adjusted and currency outside banks and are as of the last Wednesday of the month. In concept the figures agree with the daily average money supply de- •' scribed in detail in the Federal Reserve Bulletin for August 1962,p. 941, except that demand deposits held by mutual savings banks and by savings and loan associations have been deducted to avoid double counting. Demand deposits of commercial banks in Alaska and Hawaii are included beginning January 1959 and August 1959, respectively, except that one national bank in Alaska and one national bank in Hawaii were included in April 1954 and April 1959, respectively. Demand deposits due to banks in United States possessions are included throughout. Data have not been revised to conform with the daily average money supply revision (beginning June 1967) associated with Euro-dollar transactions. 3. Total time deposits at commercial banks except interbank, U.S. Treasurer s open account, and postal savings redeposited in commercial banks. Data are as of the last Wednesday of month except June 30 and December 31 when call data for these dates were used when available. Time deposits of commercial banks in Alaska and Hawaii and time deposits due to banks in U. S. possessions are included as indicated for demand deposits in footnote 2 above. 4. Figures compiled by the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation except that prior to 1955 data are Board estimates based on monthly figures of inflow of new savings and withdrawal of savings capital compiled by the Federal Home Loan Bank Board. 5. Includes all types of savings bonds held by investors other than commercial and mutual savings banks and U.S. Government agencies and trust funds. Holdings of savings and loan associations are also excluded beginning in February 1960, the earliest date for which separate figures for these institutions are available. Figures are from data compiled by the U. S . Treasury Department. 6. Beginning December 1950 figures include Treasury marketable securities and Federal agency securities maturing within one year, except holdings of domestic commercial, mutual savings, and Federal Reserve Banks, Government agencies and trust funds, and beginning February 1960, savings and loan associations. Figures have been adjusted to include partially tax-exempt securities 12 months prior to first call date, and prior to 1956, nonmarketable Treasury savings notes with Maturities up to 36 months. Prior to December 1950 figures for marketable issues include securities callable within one year. Figures represent par value and are from the U. S. Treasury Department's Survey of Ownership of U. S. Government Securities. 7 Gross national product figures are available quarterly and annually only. Data for total liquid assets used in computing these ratios are quarterly averages calculated for. four dates (each month of the current quarter and the last month of the preceding quarter).