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FEDERAL RESERVE BANK
BANKING AM? M O ^ A ^ f K A $ ) P 0 i l % IN OCTOBER 1957
NOV 181957
SummaffiC CUBtalD (Id&nb IdStD jMMtftments at a l l
commercial banks there£se<r 4ubMrailalTjr J in October as
expansion in holdings of U, S. Government and other
securities was o f f s e t only in part by reductions in loans,
largely those to businesses. Demand deposit and currency
holdings of businesses and individuals increased somewhat
more than seasonally.• Total net borrowed reserves of
member banks declined.
Bank credit. Preliminary estimates indicate
that t o t a l loans and investments at a l l commercial banks
increased $1.5 b i l l i o n between September 25 and October 30,
as shown in Table 1. Holdings of U. S. Government securit i e s rose about $1.5 b i l l i o n . Commercial banks i n i t i a l l y
acquired $2.5 b i l l i o n of the $3,6 b i l l i o n of three new
Treasury issues* on September 26 and October 1, but city
banks subsequently reduced their holdings somewhat. Holdings of other securities at a l l commercial banks probably
increased about $500 million over the month r e f l e c t i n g
purchase of a substantial portion of the $900 million
issue of 4-7/8 per cent Federal National Mortgage Associat ion notes issued on October 29 and maturing June 26, 1958.
Some of these acquisitions were subsequently sold. Expansion in t o t a l security holdings was o f f s e t in part by a
loan reduction of $500 million. Business and security
loans declined while real estate and consumer loans rose
moderately further.
* T h i s offering included: (I) $2,001 million of 4 per
cent 5-year Treasury notes redeemable at the option of
the holder on February 15, i960, on three months'
advance notice, dated September 26, 1957, of which
commercial banks took $1,4-50 million; (2) $933 million
of 4 per cent Treasury c e r t i f i c a t e s of indebtedness,
dated and bearing interest from August 1, 1957, and
due August 1, 1958 (accrued interest was collected on
the September 26 payment date), of which commercial
banks took $756 million; and (3) $657 million of 4 per
cent 12-year bonds, dated October 1, of which commerc i a l banks took $296 million.




-

LeU«3

2

-

Table 1
Estimated Changes in Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks
"Tin b i l l i o n s of "dolTars}'
Item

Total loans (excluding
interbank)
Business
Real estate
Security
Agricultural
Consumer
All other

~T9'5F~ 1957 " "1956" " 195 V
Jan* 1
Sept#26 Sept#27 June 27 July 1

1956
Jan. 1

Oct. 30 Oct# 31 Oct. 30 Oct, 31

Oct# 30

Oct. 31

•» o#5

+ O.lt

- 0.3

+ l.l

+ 2,1

+ 5.6

— 0*6
+ 0,1
- 0,1

+
+
+
-

— 0.8
+ 0#ii
- 0,2
«• 0*2
+ o#U
+ 0*1

+
+
+

+ 1,0
+ 0.5
• 0,6
+ 1.2
+ 0.1

+
+
+
+

H.i
y

0,2
0,1
0.1
0.2 |

1.1
0,6
0#3
0.3
0.2

u

- 0*b

iteO
1.6
0*9
0*5
1,3
0.2

U0 S 0 Government securities

+ 1*5

+ o#5

+ 1,8

+ 0,9

•» 1 . 5

- i4*l

Other securities

+ 0,5

— 0.3

+ 0,7

•- 0,2

+ 1.2

•• o.U

+ 1.5

+ 0.7

+ 2.3

+ 2*1

+ 1,8

+ 1.1

Total loans and investments
( l e s s interbank ^

End of June t o end of October

Item
Total loans (excluding
interbank)
Business
Real estate
Security
Agricultural
Consumer
All other

1955

195k

1953

1952

1951

1950

+ 3*6

- 0*2

+ l.U

+ 2.7

+ 1.L

+ 5.0

+
+
+
-

+ 0.5
+ O.it

+1.6
+ 0.5

+ 3*1
, + 0*9
- 0*3

H.2

+ 0.3
- 0.1

+ o#a
+ 0.7
1/

+ 1.3
+ 0.3
- o*5
+ 0*3
1/
+ 0*2

+ 6.7

+ 3,7

+1.7

+ 2.U

- 3*3

+ 0,6

+ 0,2

+ 0.2

+ 0*2

+ 0*9

+ 7.1

+ 5*U

+ U.5

+ 3.9

+ 2*6

2/+2.2
l/+0,7
* 0«1
- 0#lt
+ 0,8
+ 0.3

U# S# Government securities

- O.I4

Other securities

1/

Total loans and investments
( l e s s interbank)
1

+ 3.3

0.1
0.8
0,1
1,2

0.5

+ 0*6

T ~than
i -550
' imillion#
L
l4// Less
2 / In October 1955* the l e v e l of business loans was increased by, and that of
real estate loans decreased by, s>300 million to correct c l a s s i f i c a t i o n errors#
No back figures were revised#
Note* Data for October 30, 1957 are preliminary estimates based on data for
weekly reporting member banks and estimates f o r other banks# Later Estimates
for October w i l l be shown in the Board*s statement, "Assets and L i a b i l i t i e s
of All Banks i n the United States" available at the end of November#

Not for publication


L.l.3

Table 1 - continued
Estimated Changes i n Loans and Investments s t All Commercial Banks
—
(In HlTioi-Ts* oT"doiirr*iT'—

End of December to end of October

Item
Total loans (excluding
interbank)
Business
Real estate
Security
Agricultural
Consumer
All other

1955

1951

1953

1952

1951

1950

+ 8.0

*• o*U

+ 2.3

+ h»2

+ 3.9

+ 6.8

2Me2
2/+2.1
- 0.1
- 1.2
+ 2.0
+ 0.9

- 1.0
+ 1,3
+ 0.2
- 1.1
— 0.1
+ 0.3

— o.U
+ 0 e lt
+ 1.5
+ 0.1

+ 1.0
+ 0.9
1/
+ 0.7
+ 1.5
+ 0.1

+ 3.1
+ 0.9
— 0.8
+ o.L

+
+
*•
+
+

2.9
1.8
0.1
0.2
lo6
0.8

boS

H.9

U0 S. Government securities

— 6*1

+ 6.8

- 1.0

+ l.lt

— l.l

**

Other securities

+ 0.5

+ l*U

+ O.ii

+ 0.9

+ 0.5

+ 1.9

+ 2.1*

+ 7.8

+ 1.7

+ 6.3

+ 3.2

+

Total loans and investments
( l e s s interbank)
1/

Less than $50 million®

2/

In October 1955# the l e v e l of business loans was increased by, and that of
real estate loans decreased by, $300 million to correct c l a s s i f i c a t i o n errors*
No back figures were revised*

Note;

Data for October 30# 1957 are preliminary estimates based on d i t a f o r
weekly reporting meniber banks and estimates for other banks. Later e s t i mates f o r October w i l l be shown i n the Board*s statement# "Assets and
L i a b i l i t i e s of All Banks in tbhe- United States" available at the end of
November*

Not for publication




Last year in October, t o t a l commercial bank
credit increased $700 million, considerably l e s s than
t h i s year. Holdings of U. S, Government securities
increased $500 million and loans increased $400 million,
but holdings of other securities declined. Banks i n i t i a l l y
acquired most of the $1.6 b i l l i o n of new Treasury b i l l s
issued in mid-October but city banks made substantial sales
prior and subsequent to the financing.
Business loans at c i t y banks declined continuously
during October 1957 for a t o t a l reduction of over $600
million. This was the f i r s t postwar year in which business
loans declined in October although in recent years, growth
has been moderate. Business borrowing associated with
quarterly tax payments was larger in mid-September t h i s
year than in other recent years, but subsequently, net
repayments have been heavy. Since July, business loans
at c i t y banks have shown no change compared with substantial
increases in a l l other recent years except 1954, as shown
in Table 2.
At c i t y banks during October, outstanding loans
declined in nearly a l l major industry categories except
the seasonal borrowers--food processors, commodity dealers,
and trade concerns--and borrowing by these industries was
l e s s than in other recent years. Loans to sales finance
companies declined $410 million, accounting for two-thirds
of the October reduction in business loans. While these
loans generally decline in this period, r e f l e c t i n g in part
a s h i f t back to open-market paper financing a f t e r the tax
period, the reduction t h i s year was somewhat larger than
usual. However, these net repayments followed aboveaverage expansion in August and September, The decline
in loans to metals concerns slowed up in October but that
for t e x t i l e s , apparel and leather accelerated.
Real estate loans increased an additional $100
million at a l l commercial banks during October, about
the same as in October l a s t year. By late f a l l 1956,
however, growth in these loans had begun to slacken. Consumer loans rose further in October 1957* Security loans
declined, r e f l e c t i n g reductions in loans for purchasing
and carrying securities other than those of the U. S.
Government, o f f s e t in part by some increase in loans on
U. S, Government s e c u r i t i e s .




I*iu3

- 5 Table 2
Changes In Commercial and Industrial Loans
(In millions of dollars)

Business of Borrower

Last Wednesday i n July to
l a s t Wednesday i n October

1957 '-'19#"
Sept#26 Sept.27 <•;
Oct. 30 Oct. 31 1957
+
+
+
+

368
225
21*1
83I*

1955

Food processors
Commodity dealers
Trade concerns
Total

+
+
+
+

Sales finance

- 1*10

All other - t o t a l
Metals and products
Textiles, apparel
and leather
Petroleum, c o a l , etc*
Other manufacturing
and mining
Public u t i l i t i e s
Construction
All other types of
business
Classified
Unclassified

» U3U
- 212

+ 260
- 57

+ 21*5 +1,376 +1,292
- 231* - 87 2/+ 306

- 61*6

+ 203

+

Total change

123
85
150
350

1956

195U

1953

+ 601
+ 397
+ 229
+1,227

+
+
+
+

3U8
301
255
90 it

- 305

- 223 - 275

-

56

- 21*5

- 289

+105

- 38li
- 53

- 103
- 97

- 366 + 1*21*
- 23k ' - 2 1 $

+ U*5
+ 37

- 253
- 30

-

- 192

3

+ 292
+ 12

- 137
~ 27

- 77
+ 52

- 131* - 13
+ 31* + 333

+ 99
+ 59

+ 13
+ 117

- 1*1*
+ 70

- 11
+128

- 76
+ 5
- 39

- 1*5 - 62 + 3lt
+ 102 + 55 + 210
- 2t* - 31* - 20

+ 21*
- 17
+ 1*1*

- 15
- 196
+ 28

-

+ 86
+ h

6

+ 61
+ 28
+ 20

-

-

+ 199

+ 11*3

+

79

+ 51

57

+
+
+
+

290
208
170
66b

li*

+

9

+

99

+
+
+
+

253
261*
185
702

+
+
+
+

1952

1*61 + 55U
221 + 1*89
131* + 168
816 + i 7 2 i r

+ 201* + 526 +1,608
3 / - 685 U/+ 133 + 93

11 +1,089 2/+l,598 3 / - 1*81 h/+ 658 +1,701

1?/ Includes CCC c e r t i f i c a t e s of interest which are estimated to have declined
"* $200 million. In October 1955# the l e v e l of business loans was increased by
$318 million to correct c l a s s i f i c a t i o n errors. No back figures were revised
and changes f o r the July-October period include the revision*
3 / Includes CCC c e r t i f i c a t e s of interest which are estimated to have declined
$1*35 million#
I*/ Includes CCC c e r t i f i c a t e s of interest which are estimated to have increased
"
$175 million.
Note*

C l a s s i f i e d data are for a sample of about 210 banks reporting changes i n
their larger loans; these banks hold over 90 per cent of t o t a l commercial
and industrial loans of a l l weekly reporting banks and nearly 70 per cent
of those of a l l commercial banks* Data are preliminary f o r week of
October 30, 1957.

Not f o r publication




- 6 -

L.4.3

Table 2 - continued
Changes in Commercial and Industrial Loans 1 /
(in millions oFlToilarsj'
Last Wednesday of January to l a s t Wednesday of October

Business of Borrower

1957

1956

Food processors
Commodity dealers
Trade concerns
Total

+
+
+

84
204
131
311

+ 311
+ 191
U6h
™TW

Sales finance

+ k9

All other * t o t a l
Metal and products
Textiles, apparel
and leather
Petroleum, coal, etc#
Other manufacturing
and mining
Public u t i l i t i e s
Construction
All other types of
business
Classified
Unclassified
Total change
l/
l'

3/

y

+1,456
w

1955
+
+

1951

139
12
546
395

- 150
+ 3
+ 225
"+ 70

- 579

+ 492

+3,305
+ 935"

1953
+
-

1952

247
297
378
166

- 219
+ 6
+ 186
- 27

- 281

•» 236

+ 175

+2,159
+ 161

- 417
- 901

+ 674
+ 113

+1,019
+ 494

+
+

280

57

+ 248
+ 774

+ 318
+ 390

+ 91
+ 11(6

+ 135
+ la

- 24
+ 294

+
+
+

182
384
2

+ 469
+ 482
+ 23

+ 216
+ 378
+ 210

+ 2
- 113
+ 125

+ 109
+ 129
+ 21

+ 139
- 85
+ 73

60

+ 353

+ I486

+ 263

+ 126

+ 128

+1,816
- 311

+3,692
+ 81

+3,01*5
2/+ 85

- 619
3 / - 840

+ 272
3/+ 18

+1,166

+1,505

+3,773

2/+3,130

3/-l,l59

3/+ 290

+1,137

-

29

Prior to week ending January 11, 1956, :iTcJLuded changes in agricultural loans«
Includes CCC c e r t i f i c a t e s of interest which are estimated to have declined
Jj735 million# In October 1955, the l e v e l of business loans was increased by
^318 million to correct c l a s s i f i c a t i o n errors# No back figures were revised
and changes for the January^October period include the revision#
Includes CCC c e r t i f i c a t e s of interest which are estimated to have declined
8410 million*
Includes CCC c e r t i f i c a t e s of i n t e r e s t which are estimated t o have increased
§175 million#

Note:

Classified data are for a sample of about 210 banks reporting changes in
their larger loans) these banks hold over 90 per cent of t o t a l commercial
and industrial loans of a l l weekly reporting banks and nearly 70 per cent
of those of a l l commercial banks# Data are preliminary f o r week of
October 30, 1957*

Not for publication




Since mid-year, t o t a l credit at a l l commercial
banks has increased $2.3 b i l l i o n , s l i g h t l y more than in
the comparable period l a s t year but considerably l e s s than
in most other recent years, Holdings of U. S, Government
and other securities have increased while t o t a l loans have
declined. Substantial reductions in business loans r e f l e c t ing heavy net repayments in July and October and smaller
declines in security and agricultural loans have been
o f f s e t only in part by moderate growth in real estate and
consumer loans.
Deposits and currency. Preliminary estimates
indicate that demand deposit and currency holdings of
businesses and individuals increased about $1*7 b i l l i o n
in October, or $300 million more than the usual seasonal
amount, as shown in Table 3• At the monthend the seasonally
adjusted money supply was at about the same l e v e l as a year
ago and a l i t t l e below the 1956 year-end l e v e l .
Time deposits at commercial banks increased an
additional $400 million during October. So far t h i s year,
they have increased almost $5 b i l l i o n compared with $2
b i l l i o n a year ago. Growth was exceptionally rapid during
the f i r s t quarter of the year, and subsequently these
deposits have been rising at about twice the rate of last
year. Deposits at mutual savings banks also probably increased further in October. Recently these deposits appear
t o have been increasing at about the same rate as l a s t year,
whereas earlier in the year, growth had been somewhat
smaller.
In October, growth in demand deposits adjusted
and time deposits was o f f s e t in small part by a $500 mill i o n decline in U, S. Government deposits. On balance,
t o t a l deposits and currency increased $1.7 b i l l i o n , •
largely r e f l e c t i n g credit growth at commercial banks.
Last year in October, U, S f Government deposits declined
much more sharply than t h i s year and t o t a l deposit growth
was considerably l e s s .
So far t h i s year, t o t a l deposits and currency
have increased $700 million compared with a small decline
l a s t year. While demand deposits adjusted and U. S.
Government deposits have declined more t h i s year than l a s t ,
t h i s has been more than o f f s e t by the larger growth in
time deposits. Credit growth for the banking system as a
whole has been about the same in the two years, but foreign
operations have added more to deposits t h i s year than l a s t
and miscellaneous factors have drained l e s s .



WW

- 8 -

Table 3
Estimated Changes in Deposits and Currency
Trn^BIHoriTor^lH'sr

~'T9$6 -™mr

Sept,26 Sept*27 June 27 July 1

Item

Jan, 1

Oct, 30 Oct. 31 Oct, 30 Oct, 31 Oct, 30
Seasonally adjusted data 1 /
bemand depositsadjusted
Currency outside banks
Total

+ 0.3
2/
+%3

Unadjusted data 1 /
Demand deposits~*adj us ted
Currency outside banks
Total
Time deposits - t o t a l 3 /
Commercial
Mutual 'Savings
U, S, Government deposits
Total

+ 0,6
+ 0,1

•nsTj

- 0,2

%
+ 1,7
+13

+ o,h

1,7

- 0,2
2/

- 0,7

- 1,2

+~Z72

Jan, 1
Oct, 3:1
+ 0.9

+ 0.1

rnn

+ 2,7
— 0,6
7-27T
+ 0,9

+ o.k
• 1.8

- 0.1

Factors affecting deposits
(signs indicate e f f e c t on deposits and currency)
and currency
Bank loans and investments
other than U, S. Govt, sec.
+ 0.2 + 0.3 + 1 . 1
+ 1^.8
Commercial
T/~
T-57C
+373
Mutual savings
+~0,2 + 0,2 + 0.7 + 0 . 9
+ 1.8
+ 2,2
Bank holdings of U, S,
Government securities*
+ 1.6 + 0 . 5 + 2.1 + 0 . 5
- 3.5
- 5.7
Federal Reserve
+"OT + 0.2
Z-IT7
Commercial
s Q
+ 1.5
+ 0.5
+ 1.8
- 1.5
- w
Mutual saving and other
2/
-0.2
- 0.1
- 0.3
- 0.3
- 0,5
Gold stock and foreign
deposits at F, R, Banks
+ 0.1
+ 0.1
+ 0.7
+ 0,3
Other factors
-"0.1 - 0 . 1 - 1 . 1 - 1.1
- 1,3
1,8
^
^ ciucl
w
v Seasonally .
for l a s t Wednesday except in case of June and December c a l l dates, when available
Less than S50 million,
3 / Total includes Postal Savings,
Total includes foreign loans on gold# holdings of bankers' acceptances at the
Federal Reserve, and loans to foreign banks; changes i n these items are genera l l y r e l a t i v e l y small. In addition even i f there were no changes in these items#
changes at commercial and mutual savings banks would not add to t o t a l change
which i s "net" because commercial banks exclude a l l interbank loans, domestic and
foreign. Unadjusted data f o r the t o t a l July through October periods 1957 and
1956, are not e n t i r e l y comparable as the former are computed from the l a s t
Wednesday of June and the l a t t e r from the 30th of June, Demand deposits
adjusted tend to decline while currency outside banks and time deposits tend t o
increase between the l a s t Wednesday and the 30th of June,

y

rrii

+ 0.1

%

Note*

0

Data f o r Optober 30,1957.are preliminary estimates based on data for weekly
reporting member banks and estimates for other banks. Later estimates for
October w i l l be shown in the Board's statement, "Assets and L i a b i l i t i e s of
All Banks in the United States" available at the end of November,

Not for publication




Bank reserves. Net borrowed reserves of a l l
member banks averaged^350 million in October, about $120
million below the September l e v e l , as shown in Table 4.
Borrowings averaged only s l i g h t l y over $800 million compared with almost $1 b i l l i o n in September, The largest
declines in net borrowed reserves occurred at central
reserve c i t y banks in New York. Reserves also eased at
reserve c i t y banks. At central reserve c i t y banks in
Chicago, however, net borrowed reserves increased and at
country banks, free reserves declined. The e f f e c t i v e rate
on Federal funds remained at 3-1/2 per cent throughout the
month.
During the two weeks ending October 16, net borrowed reserves averaged $465 million, about $100 million
below the late September l e v e l . Reserves supplied
principally through System purchases of U. S. Government
s e c u r i t i e s and declines in Treasury and foreign deposits
at the Reserve Banks were absorbed only in part by currency outflows, reductions in f l o a t , and increases in
required reserves associated with the Treasury financing.
In the week of October 23 net borrowed reserves were
temporarily low—less than $50 million—when the intramonthly increase in f l o a t and changes in other factors
added substantially to reserves. In the two subsequent
weeks ending November 6, however, net borrowed reserves
rose to an average l e v e l of $370 million as reductions in
f l o a t absorbed more reserves than were supplied by other
factors.
Over the month, as shown in Table 5, more
reserves were supplied to banks through foreign operat i o n s , currency inflows, and reductions in Treasury
deposits and in other Federal Reserve accounts than
were absorbed principally through increases in required
reserves. Required reserves increased substantially in
late September and early October when banks acquired new
Treasury s e c u r i t i e s . Subsequently, through most of
October, they declined but increased again at the monthend r e f l e c t i n g in part deposit expansion associated with
bank acquisitions of new FNMA. notes. System holdings of
U. S. Government securities in October averaged only
s l i g h t l y above the September l e v e l , Holdings under
repurchase contracts increased while outright holdings
declined.




-

I&l+#3

10 -

Table 1+
Free Reserves
(Excess reserves* minus member bank borrowings*
based on average of daily figures5 in millions of dollars)
Period

19514$ December
1955* December

All
member
1+59
- 21+5

New York
50
- 161
m

1956*

March
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

- JU08
- 195
- 139
- 339
- 213
- 195
— 15k
• 36

- 171+
- 33
- 108
~ 158
- 201+
- 192
— 211+
- 91

1957*

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October

117
- 126
- 316
- 505

Quarterly averages
1955* F i r s t
Second
Third
Fourth

Chicago
-

16
83

Reserve
City
• 26
- 338

Country
550
338

256
- Ill
- 1+8
- 72
- 93
— llli
- 11+0
^ 86

-

1+1
123
101
300
101+
185
181
289
251+
115

-

ItO
53
253
210
165
1+8
28
26
115
11+1

- 172
- 21+9
- 21+2
- 263
- 367
- 1+88
— 1+52
- 1+00

- 3h9

-

- 393

251+
158
- 127
- 365

- 29
1
- 112
- 192

-

75
61+
67
95

• 150
- 323
- 1+18

-

99

1+57
371+
375
31+1

*

hhh

- 508
- 383

- h?l

- 1+66

m

298
356
31+1+
382
296
21+6
193
203

- h33

319
305
360
271+
380
358 •
393
3W+

J

369
299
280
269
192
210
278
21+1+
336
300

1956*

First
Second
Third
Fourth

-

310
Ill
230
128

- 170
- 96
- 157
— 166

- 11+7
- 175
- 71
- 113

•
-

329
1+18
31+1
211+

336
278
338
365

1957*

First
Second
Third

- 108
- 1+85
- 1+1+0

- 88
- 196
* 21+1

- 115
- 11+1
- 56

- 221
- 373
- 1+28

316
221+
286

-

»

165
- 129
- 157
- 11+0

-

1+19
182
370
330
1+10
126
200

1957*

Note*

Sept. 25
Oct*
2
9
16
23
30
Nov* 6

553
587
1+37
191
32
31+0

- 39k

m

333
235
188
269
52
36
126

— 56

- lib
- 116

1+71+
1+05
1+62
1+12
33l+
316
351

Data f o r second half of October and November are preliminary*

Digitized for Not
FRASER
for publication


- 11-

I*lu3

Table 5
Changes in Member Bank Reserves, with Relevant Factors
(Monthly average of daily figures} iri~millions of "dollars)

Item

July •• Oct*

October

Jan* * Oct*
1957

1956

6

- 195

- 301

+ 60
- 5U

- 305
- 190

-

1956

1957

1956

+ 81j

-

85

+ 58

+

+ iWi
- 60

- 27
m 58

+ 93
- 35

1957

Member bank reserve balances

Required reserves 1 /
Excess reserves 1 /

Effect of above
factors on reserves

7h

(signs ii idicate e; 'feet on 3reserves)

Principal factors
Currency i n circulation
Gold stock and foreign
accounts
Treasury operations
Federal Reserve f l o a t
Other factors

- 227

+ 3h

— 61

- 207

*

*
It
+ 96

+ lt5
+ 37
m 16
m
66

+
+
+

+ 2bZ

— 61

, 108

- 157

-

+ 16U

+ 23
— 50
+ 73

+ 53
+ " "li 7
+ 6
+
1

+ 359

- 177
+ 1

-

73

+ h3

9lt
20
27
12

328
+ 89
+ 15

•

+

2h

1|6

+ 666

+ hoi

+
+
#
-

+
+

752
25
190
110

339
12
207
128

1
O
hJ

Total

+ 813

+ 6h9

+ 206

-1*338

- 9h6

-1,H7

-

+ 2k
b

+ 259
+ 256
+ 3
+ 2

- 821
-"576
- 2li5

- 19U
+ 3

-

Federal Reserve loans and
investments:
Total
U* 3* Govt* securities
Outright
Repurchase agreements
Acceptances
Discounts and advances:
To member banks
To others
1/

h

23

77
-mm

5U
1

- 171
- 33
+ 123
- 11

Data f o r October 1957 are preliminary#

Note*

Changes are based on data for September and October; June and October}
and December and October•

Not for publication



- 12l
1

- 12 -

L.4.3

Ldans and Investments at All Commercial Banks
""TET^niions of dollars)
Loans
and
investments

Date

u, s .
Govt, Other Total
Real SecuCon- All
secur- secur- loans Business estate r i t y Farm sumer other
ities ities

19k7t Dec, 31

1948*
1949:
1950:
1951*
1922:
1953:
1954*

Dec,
Dec,
Dec,
Dec,
Dec,
Dec,
Dec,

31
31
31
31
31
31
31

116,2
111,2
120,1
126,6
132.5
114,5
115.5
155.7

69.2
62.6
67,0
62,0
61,5
63.3
63,4
69,0

9.0
9.2
10,2
12.4
13.3
14.1
11.7
16,3

37=9
lt2.lt
1+2.9
52,2
57.6
61+.0
67.lt
70.lt

18.3
18.9
17.1
21.9
25.9
27.9
27.2
2 6.9

9,1+
10,8
11.5
13,5
li+,6
15.7
16.7
18,2+

2,1
2.3
2,6
2,9
2,6
3.2
3.6
lt.5

3.8
1.7
4.8
2.9
5.8
3.1
2.9
7.4
3 .it
7.5
3.9
9.4
5.0 10,9
5.2 10,9

2.9
3.1
3.4
4.2
4.5
4.9
5.1
5.6

1955:

Mar, 30
June 30
Sept,28
Dec. 31

152 oil
154.8
156.1
160,3

61,2
63.3
62,0
61.6

17.0
16,8
16.9
16.7

71.2
74.8
77.5
82.0

27.lt
28.9
30.5
1/33,2

19,0
19,8
20,6
1/20,8

lt.l
4.5
lt.2
5.0

lt.9
4.4
3.9
4.5

11,2
12,1
12,7
13,2

5.8
6,2
6,6
6,5

1956:

Jan, 25
Feb, 29
Mar, 28
Apr, 25
May 30
June 30
July 25
Aug. 29
Sept,26
Oct, 31
Nov, 28
Dec. 31

158,3
157.1
158.5
158.7
158.a
159.3
158.3
159.8
160.7
161.U
162,7
164.5

60.9
59,2
58,6
58.2
57.3
56.6
56.2
57.2
57.0
57.5
58.2
58.6

16.5
16,6
16.6
16.6
16.U
16.5
16.3
16.1+
16.6
16.3
16,3
16.3

80.9
81,2
83.3
83.9
81.7
86.2
85.8
86.3
87.2
87.6
88,2
89.7

32,7
32,9
3lt.5
31**8
3lt.8
36.1
35.8
36,4
3 6.9
37.2
37.8
38.7

20.9
21,0
21,2
21,4
21,6
21,8
21,9
22.1
22.3
22.lt
22,5
22.5

lt.6
lt.5
1.5
lt.lt
lt.5
lt.lt
lt.3
lt.0
lt.l
lt.l
lt.0
4.3

4.4
4.5
4.4
4.3
4.4
4.3
4.2
4.0
4.2
4.0
4.1
4.2

13.3
13.3
13.5
13.7
13.9
14.3
14.4
14.4
14.5
14.5
14.5
14.7

6,4
6.4
6,5
6.6
6.7
6.7
6.6
6.7
6.6
6.7
6.8
6.9

1957:

Jan, 30p
Feb, 27p
Mar, 27p
Apr, 24p
May 29p
June 26p
July 31p
Aug, 28p
Sept,25p
Oct, 300

161.6
161,0
161,3
163.7
163,6
164.0
163.8
164.3
164.8
166,3

57.7
56.8
55.7
57.3
56.9
55.3
56.1
55.9
55.6
57.1

16.2
16.3
16.5
16.7
16.8
16.8
16.7
16,8
17.0
17,5

87.7
87.9
89.1
89.7
89.9
92,0
91.1
91.6
92.2
91.7

37,6
37.8
39.0
39.0
30.9
bo.5
39.6
39.9

22,5
22.5
22,5
22,5
22,6
22,6
22,7
22,8
22,9
23.0

3.7
3.7
3.6
3.8
3.8
3.9
3.7
3.8
3.8
3.7

4.2
4.2
4.2
4.1
4.1
4.0
3.9
3.8
3.8
3.8

14.6
14.6
14.7
15.0
15.3
15.5
15.6
15.7
15.8
15.9

6.7
6.7
6.7
6.8
6,8
6.9
7.0
7.0
7.0
7.0

h0i3
39,7

e - Estimated
l / Level of business loans increased by, and real estate loans decreased by $300
"
million at the end of October 1955 to correct c l a s s i f i c a t i o n errors* No back
figures revised; most of the misclassification probably occurred during 1955.
Note* Data exclude interbank loans* Total loans
before deductions f o r valuation reserves.
are partly estimated for a l l dates. Other
a l l but June and December dates. All data
estimates and subject t o error.

Not for publication


are a f t e r and types of loans
Consumer and "other loans"
data are partly estimated on
for October 30, 19!??, are