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FEDERAL RESERVE BANK , 0 L.4. 3 Not for publication of KANSAS CITY MAY 24 May 19, 1971 197] RankTtifi&$&cfjpynklogments in April 1971 Summary. Commercial bank credit, adjusted for transfers of loans between banks and their affiliates, declined slightly in April following unusually sharp expansion over the first quarter. The reduction reflected principally a sharp drop in holdings of U.S. Treasury securities after substantial growth in other recent months. Holdings of municipal and Federal agency issues rose further but less rapidly than in most other recent months. Total loans declined somewhat due largely to heavy repayments of broker and dealer loans. Business loans rose slightly. The money supply increased substantially in April but at a pace slightly below that in March. Growth in time and savings deposits at commercial banks, however, slackened considerably in April compared with sharp first quarter expansion. Inflows of consumer-type time and savings deposits were much below the exceptionally large inflows of other recent months. Holdings of large negotiable CD's also dropped moderately. Nondeposit sources of funds were reduced somewhat further. Reserve positions shifted from net borrowed to net free reserves. Changes in Commercial Bank Credit, Money Stock, and Time Deposits 1968 Year Seasonal Lly ad lusted annual rates (per cent) 1971 1970 1969 Second Fourth First First Qtr. P AprilP Qtr. P Half P Year Half Year Total bank credit 11.0 3.1 7.8 2.5 12.8 8.3 14.0 U.S. Govt, sec. 3.0 -15.7 11.8 8.5 14.4 2.8 22.1 -25.5 20.1 10.4 28.3 34.5 30.4 22.2 Other securities 16.4 - - Loans 11.6 8.4 3.9 -0.5 8.3 2.2 7.5 -1.6 11.1 10.6 2.6 0.9 4.3 -3.6 3.7 1.1 Business loans Ad lusted for loan sales to bank affiliates Total bank credit Loans Business loans Money stock Time deposits 11.0 4.0 7.4 4.5 10.1 6.1 13.8 -0.5 11.6 9.9 3.4 2.4 4.4 -1.0 7.3 -2.4 11.1 13.1 2.1 8.1 -3.7 -9.2 2.5 1.1 7.8 3.1 5.4 5.9 3.4 8.9 9.8 11.1 -5.0 18.4 7.8 21.8 27.3 10.7 4.8 ' 27.9 i Bank credit. Commercial bank credit, adjusted for transfers of loans between banks and their affiliates, declined $200 million in April-the first monthly reduction since October--following an average monthly increase of $5 billion during the first quarter. Total investment holdings showed only a small further increase as a sharp decline in holdings of U.S. Treasury securities was about offset by continued--but reduced-growth in holdings of other securities. Total loans declined reflecting largely heavy repayments by brokers and dealers. Credit growth was weak at large banks where the reductions in Treasury securities and security loans were concentrated but of about the usual volume at small banks. Commercial bank holdings of U.S. Treasury issues declined $1.3 billion in April--only the second monthly decline in over a year. On April 6, $2.2 billion of Treasury strip bills were delivered but payment through tax and loan accounts was not provided and commercial bank holdings of bills rose only moderately. Subsequently, bill holdings dropped sharply associated with cash redemptions of April tax bills; apparently, commercial banks were holding a relatively greater volume of the bills redeemed for cash than in past tax periods. In addition, banks sold some longer-term issues over the month. Bank holdings of "other" securities increased $1.7 billion in A p r i l — s u b s t a n t i a l growth but somewhat less rapid than the average monthly rise of $2.2 billion over the previous six months. Banks added to their holdings of both municipals and Federal agency issues but the rate of acquisition of longer-term municipals slackened somewhat compared with the March pace. At both large and small banks, total expansion was larger than in corresponding periods of previous years. Total loans, adjusted for transfers, declined $600 million in April following a marked slowdown in March. The reduction in April, however, was due to weakness in security loans and in loans to nonbank financial institutions whereas in March, business loans had declined sharply following substantial growth earlier in the year. Loans to brokers and dealers dropped $1.3 billion in April associated in part with cutbacks in dealer inventory positions. Loans to nonbank financial institutions also declined somewhat due in part to much smaller than usual borrowing by finance companies over the mid-month tax date. Real estate loans continued to expand at the advanced pace of other recent months while other categories rose moderately. Business loans adjusted for transfers, rose $100 million in April compared with a reduction of $900 million in March and an average monthly increase of $900 million earlier in the year. In April, as in March, corporate borrowing over the tax date was smaller than in any other recent year. In March, however, there had also been exceptionally heavy capital market financing with part of the proceeds used to repay bank debt. Over April, borrowing by retail trade and metal, textile, and chemical manufacturing was relatively weak while that by the services and construction groups was relatively strong. - 3 - Money stock, time deposits, and nondeposit sources of funds. The narrowly-defined money stock increased substantially further in April-at an annual rate of 9.8 per cent--but somewhat below the March pace. Over the entire first quarter, the money stock had increased at an annual rate of 8.9 per cent. In April, expansion in currency holdings was at an even faster rate than the accelerated pace of the two previous months but growth in private demand deposits slowed somewhat. U.S. Government deposits, h o w ever, increased following a relatively substantial decline over the first quarter. Time and savings deposits at commercial banks increased $2.2 billion in April--less than half the exceptionally higher average monthly increase of the previous six months. The slackened rate of growth was associated primarily with much smaller inflows of consumer-type time and savings deposits than in other recent months. Slowdowns occurred at both large and small banks. In addition, large negotiable CD 1 s--which had increased sharply in late 1970 and moderately in early 1971--also declined. On balance, expansion in the broad money stock (M )--currency, demand deposits and time and savings deposits at all commercial banks other than large CD 1 s--slackened to an annual rate of 12.6 per cent in April compared with 17.8 per cent over the first quarter of 1971. Nondeposit sources of funds declined somewhat further in April but less rapidly than in other recent months. Most of the reduction was associated with declines in head office liabilities to foreign branches largely in connection with foreign branch acquisitions of $1.5 billion of special Treasury certificates on April 9. Holdings of bank-related commercial paper rose slightly--the first monthly increase since midsummer 1970. Bank reserves. Reserve positions turned positive in April and free reserves averaged about $10 million over the four weeks ending the 28th compared with net borrowed reserves of $120 million in March. Member bank borrowings declined sharply but excess reserves also declined slightly. Banking Section, Division of Research and Statistics, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System M t I XHIHIl A, PARI I LOANS A W I N V E S T M E N T S AT A L L C O M M E R C I A L BANKS I .ist Wednesday ofmonth, seasonally adjusted i i i i i i ii i i i r i i Billions ol dollars II I I I II III I I I TOTAL LOANS AND INVESTMENTS LOANS OTHER SECURITIES U S. GOVT. SECURITIES I IIIII I llIlIlII M 1968 * CHANGE IN SERIES J 1970 S Exhibit A - Part II Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks (Seasonally Adjusted) Date Total Loans ( I n 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964—Dec. 1965—Dec. 1966—Dec. 1967—Dec. 1968—Dec. 31 2/ 31 2/ 31 31 31 31 31 b i l l i o n s 227.9 246.2 267.2 294.4 310.5 3/ 346.5 384.6 134.0 149.6 167.7 192.6 208.2 225.4 251.6 1 9 6 9 — J u n e 30 (old series ) 4/ June 30 (new series) Dec. 31 392.5 397.3 401.3 1 9 7 0 — J a n . 28 Feb. 25 Mar. 25 Apr. 29 May 27 June 30 July 29 Aug. 26 Sept. 30 Oct. 28 p Nov. 25 p Dec. 31 e 398.5 399.7 400.9 403.5 405.9 406.4 412.8 418.3 423.7 424.0 427.3 432.5 1971—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 438.0 443.6 5/ 447.6 447.6 1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ 27 24 31 28 p p p p —/ U.S. Gov't. securities of d o l l a r s Other securities ) 64.6 61.7 60.7 57.1 53.6 59.7 61.5 29.2 35.0 38.7 44.8 48.7 61.4 71.5 264.3 269.2 278.1 56.2 56.3 51.9 72.0 71.8 71.3 276.6 278.5 277.6 277.0 ' 278.0 277.4 281.5 284.1 287.3 286.9 287.7 288.9 50.4 49.8 50.3 52.4 53.4 54.1 55.8 57.5 57.6 56.3 56.5 58.0 71.5 71.4 73.0 74.0 74.5 75.0 75.5 76.7 78.8 80.8 83.2 85.6 . 58.4 59.6 61.2 88.4 89.8 59.9 93.8 3/ 291.2 294.3 5/ 294.3 293.9 92.1 Adjusted to exclude interbank loans. p - Preliminary e - Estimated Estimated as of December 31. Beginning June 9, 1966, loan data exclude $1.1 billion of balances accumulated for payment of persona loans. Beginning June 30, 1966 total loans exclude, and other securities include, about $1 billion of participation certificates. Beginning July 1969, bank credit data are revised to include all bank premises subsidiaries and other significant majority-owned domestic subsidiaries; earlier data for commercial banks only. Also total loans and investments are now reported gross of valuation reserves rather than net as previously reported. Individual loan items have always been reported gross. 5/ Includes $800 million System matched sale-purchase transactions outstanding on Feb. 24. NOTE: Chart has not been completely revised for changes in data relating to benchmark revisions. Overlapping data for March 1969 and October 1969 are shown. EXHIBIT A - PART H I LOANS SOLD OUTRIGHT BY COMMERCIAL BANKS AND BANK CREDIT ADJUSTED FOR SELECTED LOAN SALES Loans sold outright by commercial banks (outstanding in billions of dollars. N.S.A. Sold to Sold to nonbank public 2/ Affiliates 1/ Business Business Business Loans Total Loans Total Loans Date 1969 Dec. 31 1970 Jan. 28 Feb. 25 Mar. 25 Apr. 29 May- 27 June 30 July 29 Aug.- 26 Sept. 30 Oct. 28 Nov. 25 Dec. 31 e 1971 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 27 24 31 28 Commercial bank credit (seasonally adjusted) Total loans and inve s tment s Ad justed 3/ O'riginial Total loans Adjusted 3/ Original Business loans Adjusted 4/ Original 5.2 3.0 3.8 2.4 1.4 0.6 401.3 405.1 278.1 281.9 106.1 108.5 7.5 5.8 1.7 0.7 6.7 6.9 7.8 7.9 4.3 4.8 5.1 5.4 6.2 6.3 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 0.7 5.8 3.5 3.0 2.5 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.9 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 426.1 428.7 428.2 430.9 435.2 276.6 278.5 277.6 277.0 278.0 277.4 281.5 284.1 287.3 286.9 287.7 288.9 282.4 284.9 284.3 283.9 285.8 285.3 289.5 291.9 292.3 291.1 291.3 291.6 105.4 105.6 105.1 105.2 105.7 7.8 5.0 4.2 3.6 2.7 398.5 399.7 400.9 403.5 405.9 406.4 412.8 418.3 423.7 424.0 427.3 432.5 404.3 406.1 407.6 410.4 413.7 414.3 5.9 5.5 4.6 5.0 5.6 5.9 6.1 6.9 7.0 6.8 6.4 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.3 106.9 108.4 109.9 109.1 108.9 108.9 109.7 110.4 110.2 110.6 111 9 112.9 113.1 114.2 113.4 112.1 111.4 110.8 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.3 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.6 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.9 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 438.0 443.6 6/ 447 .6 447.6 440.6 446.2 6/ 450.2 450.0 291.2 294.3 6/ 294.3 293.9 293.8 296.9 6/ 296.9 296.3 109.5 110.8 109.9 110.0 111.3 112.6 111.5 111.6 8.2 8.5 8.8 9.6 9.7 9.9 9.6 6.8 6.4 8.0 2.6 2.6 2.4 6.2 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 420.8 106.6 (Annual rates in per cent) (Net change in billions of dollars) 1969 Dec. 31 -0.8 -1.0 -0.9 -0.9 -0.1 -0.1 0.3 -2.4 7.3 3.4 14.9 4.4 1970 Jan. 28 Feb. 25 Mar. 25 Apr. 29 May 27 June 30 July 29 Aug. 26 Sept. 30 Oct. 28 p Nov. 25 p Dec. 31 e 2.3 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.1 0.2 •0.4 -2.8 -0.9 -0.4 -0.9 2.0 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 -0.2 -0.4 -2.4 -0.5 -0.4 -0.7 2.0 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.1 0.1 -0.2 2.8 -0.8 -0.6 -0.9 1.9 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.8 0.1 -0.1 -0.4 -2.3 -0.5 -0.5 -0. 6 0.3 0.1 5/ 5/ 5/ 5/ 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 5/ 0.1 0.1 0.1 -8.4 3.6 3.6 7.8 7.1 1.5 18.9 -2.4 5.3 4.4 8.2 9.6 1.7 18.8 15.1 7.3 -1.4 7.6 12.0 -6.5 8.2 -3.9 -2.6 4.3 -2.6 17.7 11.1 13.5 -1.7 3.3 5.0 2.1 10.6 -2.6 -1.7 8.0 -2.1 -7.9 2.2 -5.7 1.1 5.7 10.2 13.3 7.7 -2.2 4.4 14.1 10.7 17.7 9.9 1.6 -4.9 0.8 1.2 3.4 16.8 16.6 -8.7 -2.2 -0.1 5/ i -0.1 , -0.1 -0.1 5/ -0.1 5/ -0.1 5/ 5/ 5/ 9.6 12.8 9.1 12.7 5/ -0.2 -0.2 5/ 14.9 15.3 10.8 -0.5 6= 6 14.2 -9.8 1.1 1971 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 1/ 27 24 31 28 -0?2 . 5/ -u. 1 |°.i 5/ 5/ -0.1 5/ -0.1 5/ -0.1 5/ 16.0 15.5 0.8 -0.1 1/ 9.3 14.6 5/ 5/ 5/ 15.3 15.3 10.8 1/ —. — -1.6 -- | -2.4 2.1 11.7 -8.4 -13.8 -7.5 -6.5 5.4 14.0 -11.7 1.1 To bank holding companies, affiliates, subsidiaries, or foreign branches. If If A/ 5/ 6/ Includes $800 million System matched-sale-purchase transactions outstanding on February 24. P - Preliminary. - Estimated. # EXHIBIT A - PART IV NONDEPOSIT SOURCES OF FUNDS AND METHODS OF FINANCE (Outstandings in billions of dollars) •Date Euro-dollars Through branches outside U.S. Territories Foreign and possessions Through brokers and 1/ dealers Direct—^ Total Total 1969 May 28 June 25 July 30 Aug. 27 Sept.24 Oct. 29 Nov. 26 Dec. 31 12.7 16.8 19.4 19.6 19.1 19.4 20.9 19.6 10.9 14.3 15.6 15.9 15.5 14.8 15.9 14.5 9.9 13.3 14.4 14.7 14.3 13.6 14.5 12.8 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.1 6/ 0.2 6/ 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.2 6/ 0.4 6/ 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 1970 Jan. 28 Feb. 25 Mar. 25 Apr. 29 May 27 June 24 July 29 Aug. 26 Sept.30 Oct. 28 Nov. 25 Dec. 30 21.5 21.5 20.5 20.6 21.7 21.5 19.8 19.5 15 .9 14.6 13.2 11.7 15.2 14.5 13.2 13.1 13.3 13.1 11.3 11.5 10.6 10.3 9.4 8.6 13.6 13.1 11.9 11.9 12 .3 12.2 10.5 10.6 9.8 9.4 8.6 7.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 7/ 10.2 9.1 r 6.4 5.7 7.4 6.5 r 3.5 2.8 6.5 5.7 r 2.9 2.2 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 27 24 31 28 p inciuaes 2/ 3/ ZT/ 1 mi iiiucucj-miuatc - — 1/ 7/ 7/ 7/ »• Commercial paper 2/ 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.9 2.2 1.3 2.0 2.6 1.0 0.6 3.7 - 4.2 4.3 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.5 5.5 0.8 0.6 0.9 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 2.0 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 - Issued by a bank holding company or other bank affiliates. Loans or participation.in pools of loans sold under repurchase agreements. To bank holding companies, affiliates, or subsidiaries. To other than banks and bank-related affiliates or subsidiaries. Partly estimated. Less than $50 million. ^ These Data Are Not for Publication. 1.3 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 3.7 3.1 2.3 1.8 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.8 1.9 1.7 1/ 7/ 0.8 0.8 6.5 6.7 7.6 7.6 7.8 7.3 4.6 1/ 7/ 0.4 0.4 0.7 1.5 6.1 V Loans sold under repurchase agreement 3/ Customer To the To bank , , nonbank. guaranteed Ineligible acceptances paper public— Total affiliates— 0.8 1.2 1.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 7/ 0.6 1.1 1.1 I y, v, 0.1 1/ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.2 L.4.3 - EXHIBIT B, Part 1 LOANS AT ALL COMMERCIAL BANKS Billions of d o l l a r Last Wednesday of m o n t h , seasonally adjusted BUSINESS REAL ESTATE CONSUMER SECURITY M J 1966 * C H A N G E IN SERIES, S Exhibit B - Part II Loans at All Commercial Banks Seasonally Adjusted Consumer Real Estate Business Date ( I n b i l l i o n s 34.2 39.1 43.6 49.2 53.8 58.4 65.0 2/70.4 (old) 69.9 (new) of d o l l a r 23.7 27.2 31.1 35.6 38.2 40.0 44.9 48.2 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 1/ 31 47.6 52.0 58.4 69.4 78.6 86.3 95.9 106.1 1 9 7 0 — J a n . 28 Feb. 25 Mar. 25 Apr. 29 May 27 June 30 July 29 A u g . 26 Sept.30 Oct. 28 p Nov. 25 p Dec . 31 e 105.4 105.6 105.1 105.2 105.7 106.6 106.9 108.4 109.9 109.1 108.9 3 08.9 70.2 70.5 70 .7 70.7 70,7 70.6 70.7 70.8 71.0 71.2 71.5 71.9 48.4 48.5 48.4 48.4 48.5 48.6 3/48.9 49.1 49.4 49.6 49.4 49.8 1 9 7 1 — J a n . 27 p Feb. 24 p 109.5 110.8 72.3 72.9 M a r . 31 p A p r . 28 p 109.9 110.0 73.4 73.9 50.0 50.2 r 50.4 50.6 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964--Dec. 1965—Dec. 1966—Dec. 1967—Dec. 1968—Dec. 1969—Dec. Dec. • Security Nonbank financial Agriculture s ) 6.1 6.9 7.4 7.4 7.9 9.2 10.4 9.4 I 7.6 9.1 1 9.8 11.9 i ! 12.1 ! 11.4 12.5 l/l3.2(old) 13.7(new) I 7.1 7.6 8.3 8.7 9.5 9.9 10.5 13.2 13.0 12.5 12.5 12.9 13.4 15.0 14.6 14.6 14.6 15.0 14.9 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.7 10.9 11.0 11.1 11.4 11.5 11.4 11.3 11.3 11.4 11.6 4/ 15 .6 15.6 11.2 11.3 11.3 10.0 15.8 15.5 11.6 11.7 8.1 9:1 9.4 8.6 8.6 7.2 8.4 9.3 9.9 10.4 10.1 10.9 Estimated. . Data are comparable with previous months. Individual loan items are gross throughout and the effect of consolidation in June 1969 on any one loan item w a s nominal. r Real estate loans decreased by $500 million on December 31, 1969> and loans to nonbank financial institutions increased by $500 million due to change in method of reporting mortgage loans held under repurchase agreements. 3/ Consumer credit data adjusted in July to exclude about $400 million of consumer paper sold by ~ finance companies to the banking system but classified as loans to nonbank financial institutions on bank records. Subsequent repayments are also included in loans to nonbank financial institutions. 4/ Includes $800 million System matched sale-purchase transactions outstanding on Feb. 24. NOTE: Chart has not been completely revised for changes in data relating to benchmark revisions. Overlapping data for March 1969 and October 1969 are shown. 1/ ~~ 2/ ~ These data are not for publication. Exhibit C Changes in Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks, Seasonally Adjusted (In billions of dollars) o ' Item June July April May Loans and Inves tmerits 2/ ±Li +2.6 ±L£ +0.5 +6 .4 +5,5 U. S. Gov't, securities +0.5 +2.1 +1.0 +0.7 +1.7 +1.7 Other securities +1.6 +1.0 +0.5 _0.5 +0.5 Loans 2/ -0.9 -0.6 +1.0 -0.6 Business -0.5 +0.1 +0.5 Real estate -0.2 1/ Consumer -0.1 Security Nonbank financial 1 • April p Ja]n. p Feb. p March p +5.2 +5.5 +5 .6-Z +4.0 1/ Dec. e +0.3 +3.3 +0.1 -1.3 - +0.2 i +1.5 +0.4 +1.2 +1.6 -1.3 +1.2 +2.1 +2.0 ^ +2.4 : +2.4 +2.8 +1.4 +2.3 +1.7 +4.1 +2.6 +3.2 -0.4 +0.8 ;* +1.2 +2.3 +3.1^/ 1/ -0.4 +0.9 +0.3 +1.5 +1.5 -0.8 -0.2 +0.6 +1.3 -0.9 +0.1 -0.1 +0.1 +0.1 +0.2 +0.2 +0.3 +0.4 +0.4 +0.6 +0.5 +0.5 1/ 1/ +0.1 +0.1 +0.3-/ +0.2 +0.3 +0.2 , -0.2 +0.4 +0.2 +0.2 +0.2 +0.2 +0.3 -0.8 -1.4 +1.2 +0.9 +0.6 +0.5 -0.3 +0.8 +0.5 +0.2-/ -0.3 -1.3 1/ -0.5 +0.4 +0.5 +1.6 -0.4 1/ +0.4 -0.1 +0.7 1/ +0.2 -0.3 1/ +0.1 +0.2 +0.1 +0.1 +0.2 +0.1 : -0.1 -- -0.1 +0.1 +0.3 +0.1 1/ -0.3 1/ -0.2 -0/7 +0.5 +0.1 +0.5 - - +0.7 1/ +0.3 All other Total loans excluding security 3/ -1.2 +0.2 +1.0 +0.8 +2.9 +1.7 +2.9 +0.3 +0.9 Total loans excluding security and nonbank financial 3/ -0.7 +0.2 +0.6 +0.3 +1.3 +2.1 +0.1 +1.2 Agriculture 1/ B Sept. Aug. Mar. Nov. p: Oct. p Less than $50 million. E r J E s H E & i ~ e - Estimated. ; 1 7 : - ; ^0.1 . ; -o.4 +0.9 -0.3 +2.6 \ -0.9 +1.1 +0.4 ; +1 . 8 -2.6 ; -0.9 +0.8 +0.5 + 1.1 Revised. : | +2.9 p - Preliminary. s a t loans Exhibit D Changes in Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks, at Week y Reporting Banks, and at Other Banks, Not Seasonally Adjusted (In billions of dollars) Last Wednesday of Marc i to last Wednesday in April Item All commercial banks Total loans U. S. Gov't, securities Other securities Total +2.1 +0.8 All Large Banks 3/ 4/ Total loans U. S. Gov't, securities Other securities Total Other banks 3/ 4/ Total loans U. S. Gov't, securities Other securities Total 4-4.0 +2.0 +2.1 End of December to end of April Item 1971 2/ All commercial banks 4/ Total loans U. S. Gov't, securities Other securities Total All Large Banks 3/ 4/ Total loans U. S. Gov't, securities Other securities Total Other banks 4/ Total loans U. S. Gov't, securities Other securities Total NOTE: 1970 +3.8 -fu, 8 +1.8 +4.8 +2.5 +3.8 +1.6 +0,8 4-0.8 +0.8 Data exclude all interbank loans; call report data for weekly reporting banks used when available. Less than $50 million. 2/ 3/ Based on rlvilld^covIrlgf^beginlinl^Jui; 1966, and January 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970, Based^on'revised reporting beginning July 1969. Digitized4/ for FRASER maintain comparability of series. Changes have been adjusted to Exhibit E Changes in Commercial and Industrial Loans at Large Commercial Banks (In millions of dollars) Late March to late April Business of borrower 1971 p Food processors Commodity dealers Trade concerns Retail trade Wholesale trade Metals Primary metals Machinery Transportation equipment Other fabricated metals Textiles, apparel, etc. Petroleum - Chemicals Other durable manufacturing Other nondurable manufacturing Mining Public Utilities, total Transportation 3/ Communication 3/ Other public utilities Construction All other types of business Bankers acceptances Services 3/ Other Foreign business concerns 3/ Classified Unclassified Total Change 1/ 2/ ~~ 3/ - 57 -111 + 93 + 22 + 71 - 85 - 3 + 74 -201 + 45 - 40 + 1 + 12 + 4 - 40 - 82 -143 -219 +102 - 26 + 80 +204 - 80 +216 + 68 - 16 -180 +187 + 7 1970 - 4 - 30 +205 +106 + 99 +135 + 50 - 29 + 49 + 65 + 72 6 +138 +104 - 71 - 94 -198 - 95 + 73 -176 + 60 + 68 +178 -151 + 41 - 12 +367 +189 +556 1969 + 10 120 + 450 + 331 + 119 + 208 + 23 + 131 53 + 107 + 111 + 116 + 111 + 45 + 35 + 72 89 102 + 95 82 + 17 + 321 + 22 + 144 + 155 47 +1 ,240 + 175 +1 ,415 - 1968 126 108 + 273 + 154 + 119 + 161 + 90 + 80 53 + 44 + 70 3 + 91 + 48 + 23 + 179 + 125 + 87 36 + + 2 + 44 + 167 150 + 101 + 237 14 + 951 + 109 +1 ,060 - 1967 - 68 - 84 +164 +137 + 27 - 43 + 26 + 89 -220 + 62 - 2 - 24 +158 - 23 + 58 - 83 + 90 + 50 + 58 - 18 + 51 + 76 - 24 + 10 + 90 - 15 +255 +128 +383 1971 p . 585 164 + 152 + 113 + 39 265 + 144 2 06 278 + 75 + 119 284 + 33. + 133 120 220 184 + 50 + 127 361 + 210 242 242 50 + 50 + 124 -1 ,293 + 606 687 - 1970 1969 430 211 + 9 + 29 20 + 379 22 + 154 + 75 + 172 + 218 135 + 31 + 98 87 558 -1 ,469 281 207 981 39 536 58 246 232 110 -2,840 229 -3 ,069 616 156 + 508 + 264 + 244 +1 ,044 + 88 + 561 + 113 + 282 + 362 + 413 + 89 + 92 + 21 + 290 178 82 + 25 235 + 216 +1 ,113 119 + 736 + 496 98 +3 ,100 + 417 +3 ,534 - 15168 420 383 + 254 + 126 + 128 + 731 + 352 + 320 45 + 104 + 395 116 + 207 + 68 + 37 + 576 211 + 242 36 417 + 86 + 328 270 + 274 + 337 62 +1 ,603 + 152 +1 ,755 Four most comparable weeks used throughout. Changes are compiled from December 30, 1970; December 31, 1969; December Z$, 1968; December 27 1967 and December 28, 1966. These data cannot be linked with all commercial bank data which are always for December 31. Prior to 1967, transportation, communication, services, and foreign loans were not reported se parately. 1967 540 229 3 47 + 44 +1 ,028 + 126 + 691 6 + + 205 + 209 + 37 + 466 + 34 + 111 + 111 77 + 138 + 124 339 56 + 322 + 212 132 + 242 + 78 +1 ,491 + 107 +1 ,598 . Exhibit F Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks (In billions of dollars) Loans and Other investments U. S. Gov't. securities Total loans Date 1964—-Dec. 1965—Dec. 1966—Dec. 1967—Dec. 1968—Dec. 31 31 31 30 31 Business Real estate Security 43.7 49.3 54.0 58.5 65.1 8.4 8.5 9.0 10.5 11.8 273.9 301.8 317.9 1/ 354.5 393.4 63.0 59.5 56.2 62.5 64.5 38.8 44.9 48.8 2/ 61.5 71.5 172.1 197.4 213.0 1/2/ 230.5 257.4 385.0 384.1 385.4 391.5 390.2 396.4 401.3 397.7 394.7 396.5 397.2 400.7 410.5 63.2 59.5 ' 58.5 58.0 55.4 54.0 54.0 54.7 54.3 53.2 54.4 55.1 54.7 70.5 70.9 71.4 72.3 71.8 72.6 72.4 71.3 70.9 71.2 70.4 70.9 71.3 251.3 253.7 255.5 261.2 263.0 269.8 274.9 271.7 269.5 272.1 272.4 274.7 284.5 96.5 97.7 99.7 101.6 101.8 104.5 104.5 103.1 102.0 103.8 103.6 104.4 108.8 65.6 66.1 66.6 67.2 67.8 68.4 68.4 68.8 69.3 69.7 70.0 70.3 70.5 70.0 4/ 1970—Jan. 28 Feb. 25 Mar. 25 Apr. 29 May 27 June 30 July 29 Aug. 26 Sept. 30 Oct. 28 p Hov. 25 p Dec. 31 e 397.6 395.7 399.0 403.5 403.9 410.1 412.6 415.4 423.3 423.6 426.8 442.4 53.0 51.4 51.5 52.3 52.6 51.6 53.5 55.1 55.8 57.1 58.0 70.6 70.8 72.7 74.3 74.3 75.6 75.7 77.1 79.5 274.0 273.5 274.8 276.9 277.0 282.9 283.4 283.2 1971—Jan. 27 p Feb. 24 p Mar. 31 p Apr i 28 p 437.1 440.0 6/ 445 .4 447.7 1969—Jan. 29 Feb. 26 Mar. 26 Apr. 30 May 28 June 30 e June 30 July 30 Aug. 27 • Sept. 24 Oct. 29 Nov. 26 Dec. 31 Dec. 31 (old) (new) 3/ (old) (new) 60.2 71.4 80.6 88.5 98.4 61.2 81.0 82.6 85.7 285.5 286.2 295.5 104.1 104.1 105.0 105.6 105.3 108.6 107.3 107.0 109.6 108.2 108.5 111.7 61.3 61.2 61.4 59.8 87.3 89.0 91.7 94.3 288.5 289.8 61 292 .4 293.7 108.4 109.4 110.2 110.5 288.0 Farm Consumer Honbank financial. ^ { AM« 7.5 8.2 8.6 2/ 9.3 9.7 31.0 35.7 38.3 40.0 44.9 10.9 13.3 13.3 12.5 13.7 All other 13.9 15.0 13.6 1/ 15.9 18.9 9.5 9.5 8.8 9.4 . 9.0 10.3 10.3 9.7 8.1 8.2 8.6 9.4 10.7 9.7 10.0 10.1 10.3 10.4 10.6 10.6 10.7 10.7 10.6 10.5 10.4 10.3 44.9 44.9 45.2 45.8 46.4 46.9 46.9 47.2 47.4 47.7 47.8 47.8 4S.2 12.1 12.5 12.3 13.3 12.7 13.7 13.7 12.4 12.1 12.4 12.0 12.2 14.6 15.1 4/ 70.1 70.1 70.1 70.2 70.3 70.6 70.8 71.0 71.4 71.6 71.9 72.1 8.2 8.3 8.8 8.8 8.6 7.9 8.6 9.1 9.6 9.7 9.7 12.5 10.4 10.5 10.6 10.8 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.4 11.3 11.2 11.1 48.0 47.8 47.8 48.1 48.4 49.0 49.3 49.6 49.8 49.8 49.5 49.9 12.7 12.4 12.2 12.7 12.3 14.4 14.9 14.3 15.2 14.4 14.6 16.4 21.8 72.2 72.5 72.9 73.4 11.1 11.0 6/ 11.0 10.2 11.0 11.2 11.6 11.8 49.6 49.5 49.7 50.3 15.1 14.9 15.7 15.7 21.1 21.2 21.2 21.7 18.2 18.2 18.1 18.8 19.8 20.4 20.5 19.9 19.8 19.8 20.0 20.2 21.3 20.6 20.3 20.3 20.7 21.0 21.3 21.2 20.8 21.1 20.5 20.7 e - Estimated r - Revised p - Preliminary. MOTE: Data exclude interbank loans. Consumer and "other loans" are partly estimated for all dates. Other data are partly estimated on all but June end December call dates. if Beginning June 9, 1966, $1.1 billion of balances accumulated for the payment of personal loans were deducted from time deposits and "all other" loans. 2/ Beginning June 30, 1966, about $1 billion of participation certificates previously included in agricultural and "all other" loans were reclassified as "other securities." 3/ Data revised to include all bank premises subsidiaries and other significant majority-owned domestic subsidiaries; earlier data are for commercial banks only. Also, total loans and investments- are now reported gross of valuation reserves rather than net as previously. Individual loan items have always been gross. 4/ Real estate loans decreased by $500 millionoon December 31, 1969, and loans to nonbank financial institutions increased by $500 million due to change in method of reporting mortgage loans held under repurchase agreements. 5/ Consumer credit data adjusted in July to exclude about $400 million of consumer paper sold by finance companies to the banking system but classified as loans to nonbank financial institutions on bank records. Subsequent repayments are also included in loans to nonbank financial institutions. 6/ Includes $800 million System matched sale-purchase transactions outstanding on February 24. Individual loans category data are available for publication only on a June and December Call data basis Exhibit G Ratios, to Total Deposits 1/ L O A N S D A T E U.S. Government securities maturing within one year All commercial banks M e m b e r B a n k s Reserve City Banks New York City of Chicago Other Country City ,Total 45.8 48.8 49.7 48.4 54.0 55.1 54.5 56.5 58.6 60.5 63.7 65.8 63.8 64.7 (63.7) 46.7 50.1 51.0 49.4 55.6 56.5 55.7 57.7 59.9 61.9 65.4 67.9 65.8 66.8 56.7 61.7 61.9 57.7 67.3 65.9 65.0 67.9 67.4 69.3 75.9 83.5 79.9 83.5(76.3) 46.3 52.7 55.2 49.4 58.2 60.8 58.0 61.4 62.1 64.4 70.2 77.0 70.8 75.1 48.5 52.7 53.3 51.3 58.2 59.0 57.7 60.1 63.3 65.0 68.7 70.2 68.1 69.1 40.7 42.6 44.1 44.4 48.2 50.3 50.2 51.7 53.8 56.0 57.9 59.2 58.2 58.2 5.1 7.5 8.4 8.3 7.4 8.7 11.2 9.5 7.5 8.0 7.3 6.1 6.4 6.1 72.1 73.0 72.9 72.9 72.8 73.0 72.0 (69.7) (70.3) (70.1) (70.4) (70.3) (70.3) (69.8) 75.4 76.3 75.3 76.4 76.1 76.4 75.7 106.5(87.0) 110.9(88.6) 106.0(84.0) 108.0(86.3) 112.0(85.0) 106.2(85.9) 102.8(86.4) 90.9 91.8 94.2 97.5 96.2 93.6 89.5 78.3 78.8 78.8 79.4 78.9 80.3 79.5 62.5 63.2 63.6 63.3 63.4 63.3 62.8 4.5 4.5 4.7 4.6 4.3 5.2 5.0 73.2 73.4 73.0 72.7 72.9 71.8 72.0 71*1 70.2 69.6 69.2 68.0 (70.6) (70.9) (70.8) (70.5 ) (70.6) (70.3) (70.2) (69.2) (68.3) (68.1) (67.9) (66.8> 76.5 76.7 76.3 76.0 76.1 72.5 74.8 73.8 72.6 92.6 93.8 92.2 91.5 91.5 95.8 88.0 88.1 86.5 81.3 81.0 80.4 63.7 63.9 63.8 63.7 64.0 4.7 4.4 5.2 4.8 4.6 4,3 4.8 5.0 72.1 71.8 70/5 102.9(84.5) 103.9(86.3) 103.1(86.8) 102.6(86.4) 103.7(86.5) 104.8(17.2) 97.6(84.0) 98.0(84.1) 93.7(81.8) „ 93.4(81.9) 94.3(83.3) 90.-2(81.8) 85.6 85.7 83.5 75.0 74.1 73.4 62.0 61.8 60.7 5.1 5.1 5.7 27*p 67.2 1971 — J a n . 24*p 67.3 Feb. 31*p 66.0 Mar. A p r ., 28*p 66.4 (66.2) (66.4) (65.5) (66.0) 69.5 69.6 68.2 68.5 86.6(79.9) 88.0(82.3) 84.8(81.9] 84.7(82.5) 80.9 81.3 81.4 76.9 72.5 72.3 70.5 71.5 60.6 60.6 59.8 60.2 5.5 4.9 1955- -Dec. 1956- -Dec. 1957- -Dec. 1958- -Dec. 1959- -Dec • 1960- -Dec. 1961- -Dec. 1962- -Dec. 1963- -Dec. 1964- -Dec. 1965- -Dec. 1966- -Dec. 1967- -Dec. 1968- -Dec. 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 28 25 31 31 31 30 31* 1969- «June 2/30* July Aug. Sept., Oct. Nov. Dec. 1970- -Jan. Feb. Mar . 30* 27* 24* 29* 26* 31*^ 28* 25*: 25* 29* Apr. May 27* 30* June July 29* A u g * 26* Sept . 30* Oct. 28*p Nov. 25*p 30*p Dec. 1/ ~~ 79.9 80.0 80.0 78.6 76.7 75.6 60.5 63.6 62.9 62.2 All commercial banks 4.7 n.a. Total loans (adjusted to exclude loans to banks); U.S. Government securities maturing within one year estimated on basis of Treasury survey of ownership; and total deposits (adjusted to exclude cash items in process of collection). 2/ Beginning June 1969, total loans are reported gross of valuation reserves rather than ~ net as previously reported. The higher loan level increased the ratio by about 1.3 percentage points for all commercial banks. * - Ratios in parenthesis are those obtained by adding Euro-dollars to the deposit base. L.4.3-EXHIBITH, PARTI DEPOSITS AND CURRENCY AND TURNOVER OF DEMAND DEPOSITS Seasonally a d j u s t e d . D e p o s i t s , average of daily f i g u r e s . T u r n o v e r , m o n t h l y . B i l l i o n s 0/ d o l l a r s Annual rate 55 I 1 I I / I I 225 ' 205 50 TIME AND SAVINGS DEPOSITS ALL COMMERCIAL BANKS l 185 45 MONEY SUPPLY TURNOVER OUTSIDE N.Y.C. 232 SMSA'S 40 165 35 145 U.S. GOVT. DEPOSITS MEMBER BANKS 1966 * CHANGE IN SERIES. 1967 Z 1968 1969 1970 Exhibit H - Part II Money Stock Measures and Deposit Turnover (Seasonally adjusted; dollar amounts in billions) m M i „ Currency plus demand - . deposits M 3 2 M^ plus M 2 plus time dep. at comm. at nonother than. , bank thrift 3 . large CD's- institutions— Currency Demand Deposits Time and savings deposits CD's Other Total Nonbank thrift institutions U.S. Gov't deposits (all member) outside N.Y. Citv (per cent) 1964- -December 1965- -December 1966- -December 1967- -December 1968--December 1 9 6 9 --December 160.5 168.0 171.7 183.1 197.4 203.6 273.8 298.1 314.0 345.6 378.2 387.1 422.9 459.3 481.3 528.5 572.6 588.4 34.2 36.3 38.3 40.4 43.4 46.0 126.3 131.7 133.4 142.7 154.0 157.7 13.3 16.8 16.0 21.0 24.0 11.2 113.2 130.1 142.3 162.5 180.8 183.4 126.6 146.8 158.3 183.5 204.8 194.6 149.1 161.3 167.3 183.0 194.4 201.3 5.1 4.4 3.5 4.6 4.2 4.9 1 9 7 0 - -March April May June July August September October November December 206.6 208.3 209.2 209.6 210.6 211.8 212.8 213.0 213.5 214.6 390.4 393.9 396.4 398.6 401.9 406.1 409.6 412.1 414.5 419.0 592.4 597.2 600.8 604.1 609.1 614.7 619.7 623.9 628.2 634.6 46.7 47.1 47.7 47.8 48.1 48.2 48.2 48.5 48.7 48.9 159.8 161.2 161.6 161.9 162.5 163.7 164.6 164.5 164.8 165.7 11.5 12.9 13.2 13.2 16.9 19.0 21.7 23.2 23.9 26.0 183.8 185.6 187.1 189.0 191.3 194.2 196.8 199.1 201.1 204.4 195.3 198.5 200.3 202.2 208.2 213.2 218.5 222.2 225.0 230.4 202.1 203.3 204.4 205.5 207.2 208.7 210.1 211.9 213.6 215.6 5.9 5.2 3.0 4.8 4.4 6.4 6.2 5.2 6.0 6.2 1 9 7 1 - •January February March April p 214.8 217.3 219.4 221.2 423.0 430.8 437.6 442.2 642.1 653.9 664.7 673.5 49.2 49.6 50.0 50.5 165.5 167.7 169.4 170.7 27.1 27.4 27.8 27.3 208.2 213.5 218.3 221.0 235.3 240.9 246.1 248.3 219.1 223.1 227.1 231.3 6.7 6.2 4.8 5.4 52.8 54.2 53.4 n.a. 223.1 222.6 220.4 219.2 443.6 443.3 441.2 440.6 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 50.4 50.6 50.5 50.6 172.7 172.1 169.8 168.7 27.4 27.5 27.0 27.4 220.5 220.6 220.8 221.4 247.9 248.1 247.9 248.8 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 3.3 5.3 7.9 5.4 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Week ending: 1971--April 7 14 21 28 P 1/ 2/ If 33.5 37.4 40.1 40.6 44.8 49.2 r r r r r r r r r 50=2 52.1 53.3 52.7 53.6 52.5 53 = 0 53 = 4 51.6 52.4 Includes (1) demand deposits at all commercial banks other than those due to domestic commercial banks and the U.S. Government, less cash items in the process of collection and F.R. float; (2) foreign demand balances at F.R. Banks; and (3) currency outside the Treasury, F.R. Banks and vaults of all commercial banks. Includes in addition to currency and demand deposits, savings deposits, time deposits open account, and time certificates of deposits other than negotiable time certificates of deposit issued in denomination of $100,000 or more by large weekly reporting commercial banks. Includes Mg, plus the average of the beginning and end of month deposits of mutual savings banks and savings and loan shares. L.4.3 - EXHIBIT I, Part 1 TIME AND SAVINGS DEPOSITS AT LARGE COMMERCIAL BANKS Billions of dollars Wednesday figures TOTAL TIME AND SAVINGS DEPOSITS CONSUMER-TYPE TIME AND SAVINGS SAVINGS DEPOSITS CONSUMER TYPE TIME DEPOSITS NEGOTIABLE CD's STATE AND POLITICAL, FOREIGN OFFICIAL ETC • iiiiiiiiiIii'i 'ii'iii 1970 • • • • Period • • • • EXHIBIT I - Part II Total Consumertype time & savings | t 2 Time and Savings Deposits ConsumerLarge State Polit Savings type Negotiable F o r . offic time CD's 1/ etc. 1966--Dec. Dec. 1967--Dec. Dec. 1968--Dec. Dec. 28 28 27 27 21 31 (old) (new) (old) (new) (old) (new) 89,495 89,639 102,809 102,991 111,900 112,103 65,733 65,864 73,686 73,858 79,443 79,637 47,099 47,213 48,647 48,781 49,016 49,161 18,634 18,561 25,039 25,077 30,427 30,476 15,659 15,642 20,330 20,330 22,821 22,820 8,103 8,133 8,793 8,803 9,636 9,646 1969--June June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Dec. 25 25 30 27 24 29 26 31 31 (old) (new) 103,967 103,959 100,602 98,998 97,899 97,238 96,333 96,589 96,787 79,619 79,604 78,784 78,189 78,140 77,795 77,241 77,616 77,812 47,550 47,550 46,953 46,688 46,533 46,376 46,334 46,486 46,632 32,069 32,054 31,831 31,501 31,607 31,419 30,907 31,130 31,180 15,270 15,271 13,538 12,616 11,744 11,524 11,319 10,919 10,919 9,078 9,084 8,280 8,193 8,015 7,919 7,773 8,054 8,056 1970--Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 28 25 25 29 27 24 29 26 30 95,019 95,622 97,352 99,281 99,470 99,676 106,494 109,725 113,640 76,500 76,400 76,876 76,702 76,995 77,348 78,435 79,070 80,722 45,831 45,632 45,996 45,888 46,077 46,174 46,345 46,330 46,808 30,669 30,768 30,880 30,814 30,918 31,174 32,090 32,740 33,914 28 10,471 10,864 11,820 13,046 13,004 12,976 17,900 20,174 22,242 114,803 116,447 8,048 8,358 8,656 9,533 9,471 9,352 10,159 10,491 10,676 81.150 81,554 47,332 47,016 34,134 34,222 23,545 25,201 10.108 . 9,692 119,44? 120,206 82,776 83,473 48,037 48,479 34,744 34,994 26,074 26,125 10,592 10,608 123,102 125,842 129,175 85,168 87,319 90,809 49,142 50,453 52,974 36,026 36,866 37,835 27,192 27,489 27,524 10,742 11,034 10,842 128,845 128,723 128,632 129,334 90,799 90,543 90,626 90,741 53,080 53,023 53,019 53,052 37,719 37,520 37,607 37,689 27,316 27,237 26,739 27,233 10,730 10,943 11,267 11,360 Oct. (old) (new) 25 Nov. Dec . 30 (old) 30 (new) Dec. W e e k ending: 1971--Jan. 27 Feb. 24 Mar. 31 1/ Apr. 7 14 21 28 Negotiable certificates of deposit issued in denominations of $100,000 or more, Exhibit J Member Bank Reserves (Based on averages of daily figures; in millions of dollars) Free reserves (excess reserves minus borrowings) DATE All ember Monthl y 1959- •December 19ti0- •December 1961- •December 1962- December 1963- December 1964- •December 1965- December 1966- December 1967- •eceaber 1968- December -424 669 419 268 209 168 - 2 -165 107 -310 Reserve City Banks New York City of City Chicago -109 10 - 50 - 62 19 - 14 - 70 - 95 - 22 -130 1969—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. -480 -596 -701 -844 -1,102 -1,064 -1,074 -946 -831 -992 -988 -829 - 60 - 67 - 44 -117 - 89 - 28 - 66 - 52 - 64 -126 -143 -203 1970--Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. -799 -819 -781 -704 -795 -701 -1,217 -682 -335 -208 -305 - 49 -132 - 76 -148 -198 -171 - 95 -260 -156 - 56 29 - 63 9 - 91 -127 -120 14 19 15 -90 -21 1971--Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. p NOTE: Excess Reserves Other Country All member All Total reserves held seasonally adjusted All member -104 - 4 - 22 -449 - 11 - 52 -122 -103 -161 -159 - 55 -180 237 583 471 394 334 315 238 140 187 70 -337 -403 -456 -521 -538 -649 -611 -396 -447 -558 -525 -473 - 34 - 93 -100 - 90 -327 -395 -382 -451 -283 -282 -253 -144 217 152 300 343 116 303 236 143 253 257 -473 -473 -501 -400 -447 -487 -726 -428 -337 -289 -359 -222 -112 -212 -117 - 24 -152 -122 - 99 - 31 66 65 129 161 166 273 115 118 181 187 141 145 272 254 120 272 1,358 827 607 462 424 321 27,890 27,902 28,041 28,585 29,240 29,385 29,474 29,925 -282 -333 -155 -158 178 172 150 190 279 201 199 162 370 328 319 148 30,229 30,515 30,748 30,823 21 - 31 - 8 - 50 - 5 - 70 - 49 - 33 -101 -116 -148 - 8 15 47 37 26 67 9 - 82 58 15 82 25 3 -135 - 67 - 8 - 13 - 12 3 - 6 19 -25 z2 80 20 482 756 568 572 536 411 452 392 345 455 906 87 149 304 327 243 454 557 238 765 217 697 824 918 996 1,402 1,407 1,190 1,249 1,067 1,135 1,241 228 Aggregate reserve ...... h... w . ...li-i"'. on Euro-dollar borrowings re Included beginning October 16, 1969, and requirements on October 1 1970 Borrowings a s s - ; 1,086 965 1,092 896 822 976 888 18,512 18,839 19,640 20,343 21,017 22,068 23,262 23,521 25,940 27,964 28,139 28,060 27,972 27,775 28,235 28,056 27,530 27.401 27.402 27,354 27,783 27,928 28,001 27.722 27.723 28,216 s s a r * Exhibit K Liquid Assets Held by the Public - Seasonally Adjusted Series 1/ (Amounts in billions of dollars; ratios expressed as percentages) Time deposits End of year or month Total 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966* 1967 1968 p p p p Mutual savings banks 4 5 26.3 2.1 2 3 320.3 332.5 343.2 356.0 373.1 393.9 399.2 424.6 459.0 495.4 530.5 573.1 601.5 650.4 709.6 130.2 133.3 134.6 133.5 138.8 139.7 138.4 142.6 144.8 149.6 156.7 164.1 168.6 180.7 199.2 48.2 49.7 703.7 705.7 713.2 711.3 714.4 713.9 709.6 713.3 718.2 715.1 722.2 731.8 188.8 720.6 195.4 194.8 199.3 196.7 197.9 199.8 198.7 199.3 203.6 199.6 78 8.4 • 795.2 r 813.6 811.7 Postal Savings System Commercial banks 3/ 1 722.0 733.7 731.4 734.1 738.7 749.9 751.1 765.6 764.7 773.7 785.3 1971 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. Demand deposits and currency 2/ 52.0 57.5 65.4 67.4 73.1 82.5 98.1 112.9 127.1 147.1 159.3 183.1 203.8 28.1 30.0 31.6 33.9 34.9 36.2 38.3 41.4 44.5 49.0 5f.6 55.2 60.3 64.7 1.9 1.6 1.3 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.1 U. S. Gov't, Savings and loan U. S. Gov't, securities savings deposits maturing bonds 5/ within one and year 6/ shares 6 27.2 32.0 37.0 41.7 47.7 54.3 61.8 70.5 79.8 90.9 101.4 109.8 113.4 123.9 131.0 7 8 55.6 55.9 54.8 51.6 50.5 47.9 47.0 47.4 47.6 49.0 49.9 50.5 50.9 51.9 52.5 30.6 31.6 33.2 38.8 35.6 48.8 41.9 42.6 46.8 48.1 46.1 48.6 53.9 50.5 58.5 52.5 52.3 63.4 63.4 67.7 67.5 68.3 67.3 68.1 71.6 74.6 71.7 74.2 73.2 202.7 200.4 197.5 195.6 195.5 195.7 197.9 197.1 66.7 67.0 67.3 131.0 132.0 133.4 133.3 133.6 133.7 133.7 134.2 135.4 135.0 135.4 135.0 207.6 196.0 196.7 198.8 201.5 201.7 202.9 211.8 215.4 221.5 224.5 230.3 233.7 67.0 67.4 67.5 68.0 68.4 68.7 69.2 69.4 69.9 70.4 70.9 71.5 133.7 134.3 135.9 136.5 137.0 137.6 139.2 140.3 142.4 143.5 144.8 146.0 52.2 52.1 52.0 52.0 52.0 52.0 52.4 52.0 52.1 52.1 52.2 52.7 76.8 77.2 77.7 78.5 74.6 76.0 74.5 74.3 73.8 202.5 204.2 r 210.9 205.3 239.6 244.2 249.5 249.9 72.2 73.5 r 74.7 75.8 148. 7 153.6 r 155.7 158.2 52.8 52.8 53.U 53.2 72.6 69.0 r 70.1 69.3 189.9 192.4 190.8 191.6 194.2 191.9 193.3 194.1 193.9 195.8 206.8 201. i 203.4 202.9 201.9 201.8 64.8 65.2 65.5 65.7 66.1 66.3 66.3 66.4 66. 6 52.2 52.2 52.2 52.2 52.2 52.1 52.0 52.0 52.0 52.4 Liquid assets to gross national product 7/ 9 Ratios: Demand deCommercial posits and bank deposits currency to and currency to gross nation- liquid assets al product 7/ (2 + 3 t 1) 10 11 85.3 81.3 79.7 80.5 79.5 34.7 32.6 31.3 30.4 29.7 79.0 78.4 79.5 27.5 26.4 25.1 24.6 24.1 80.2 81.0 81.5 79.8 77.6 78.7 78.2 28.6 22.8 21.8 21.8 21.4 78.0 21.2 77.2 20.8 75.7 20.5 75.8 20.8 76.3 76.6 80.1 75.8 20.7 75.6 20.4 76.2 20.3 7 8. 0 20.5 r 77.9 20.2 55.7 55.0 54.4 53.6 54.8 52.6 53.0 53.0 52.9 53.0 53.5 54.3 54.5 55.9 56.8 55.7 55.7 55.3 55.2 55.2 55.3 54.9 54.5 54.3 54.5 54.5 55.2 54.3 54.2 54.3 54.4 54.4 54.5 54.7 55.2 55.5 55.5 55.8 56.2 56.1 56.4 56.6 56.1 Exhibit K (Continued) 1. Excludes holdings of the United States Government, Government agencies and trust funds, domestic commercial banks, and Federal Reserve Banks. Adjusted to avoid double counting whenever possible. All series adjusted for seasonal variation by the X - 9 variant of Method II developed by the Bureau of the Census. 2. Data are for demand deposits adjusted and currency outside banks and are as of the last Wednesday of the month. In concept the figures agree with the daily average money supply described in detail in the Federal Reserve Bulletin for August 1962,p. 941, except that demand deposits held by mutual savings banks and by savings and loan associations have been deducted to avoid double counting. Demand deposits of commercial banks in Alaska and Hawaii are included beginning January 1959 and August 1959, respectively, except that one national bank in Alaska and one national bank in Hawaii were included in April 1954 and April 1959, respectively. Demand deposits due to banks in United States possessions are included throughout. Data have not been revised to conform with the daily average money supply revision (beginning June 1967) associated with Euro-dollar transactions. 3. Total time deposits at commercial banks except interbank, U.S. Treasurer's open account, and postal savings redeposited in commercial banks. Data are as of the last Wednesday of month except June 30 and December 31 when call data for these dates were used when available. Time deposits of commercial banks in Alaska and Hawaii and time deposits due to banks in U . S. possessions are included as indicated for demand deposits in footnote 2 above. 4. Figures compiled by the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation except that prior to 1955 data are Board estimates based on monthly figures of inflow of new savings and withdrawal of savings capital compiled by the Federal Home Loan Bank Board. 5. Includes all types of savings bonds held by investors other than commercial and mutual savings banks and U.S. Government agencies and trust funds. Holdings of savings and loan associations are also excluded beginning in February 1960, the earliest date for which separate figures for these institutions are available. Figures are from data compiled by the U. S. Treasury Department. 6. Beginning December 1950 figures include Treasury marketable securities and Federal agency securities maturing within one year, except holdings of domestic commercial, mutual savings, and Federal Reserve Banks, Government agencies and trust funds, and beginning February 1960, savings and loan associations. Figures have been adjusted to include partially tax-exempt securities 12 months prior to first call date, and prior to 1956, nonmarketable Treasury savings notes with maturities up to 36 months. Prior to December 1950 figures for marketable issues include securities callable within one year. Figures represent par value and are from the U . S. Treasury Department's Survey of Ownership of U . S. Government Securities. 7. Gross national product figures are available quarterly and annually only. Data for total liquid assets used in computing these ratios are quarterly averages calculated for. four dates (each month of the current quarter and the last month of the preceding quarter) . r~~ —- -4