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24 ^ 6 b
*"
- - #l — ^
Research U b * *

BANKING AND MONETARY DEVELOPMENTS IN APRIL 1965

W

S

S

#

•

S

S

Summary. Seasonally adjusted commercial bank credit increased less
rapidly in April than earlier in the year. Total loans expanded at a slower
pace and holdings of Treasury issues declined somewhat further. On the other
hand, holdings of municipal and Federal agency securities rose sharply. The
money supply increased at the relatively high March rate, while growth in time
and savings deposits at commercial banks moderated further. Seasonally adjusted
total and required reserves continued to expand. Net borrowed reserves increased
as member bank borrowings rose.
Bank credit. Loans and investments at all commercial banks, seasonally
adjusted, increased $1.8 billion in April, or at about the same annual rate of
8 per cent as over the entire year 1964. Growth in March had been unusually
large, however, and if the two months are considered together, the average expansion in total bank credit was about the same as in January and February. This
growth was considerably larger than in the March-April period last year reflecting
principally this year's sharper expansion in business loans.
Total loans increased much less in April than in earlier months this
year when special factors intensified loan demands--the rise in loans to foreign
borrowers early in 1965, the dock strike, the accumulation of steel inventories,
and the high level of auto sales. The increase in total loans in April
($1.3 billion) was less than half the first quarter monthly average expansion.
Seasonally adjusted business loans at all commercial banks increased
$700 million in April--a little over half the average monthly expansion in the
first quarter of 1965 but about half again as much as the average monthly
increase over the year 1964. Business loans were subject to cross-currents in
April. Further steel inventory accumulation and the new higher April corporate
tax payments added to business loan demand, while continued liquidation by
commodity dealers of loans obtained during the dock strike tempered this expansion.
Borrowing by metals companies, textile manufacturers, miscellaneous manufacturing
and mining concerns, and the construction industry were strong, indicating a
strong underlying base to business credit demands.
Consumer loans at all commercial banks continued to show relatively
strong growth through April. So far this year, such loans have increased faster
than in either the January-April 1964 period or over the entire year 1964. Real
estate loans, on the other hand, have increased a little more slowly than during
the same period last year.

#




Holdings of U.S. Government securities declined somewhat further in
April. City banks continued to reduce both holdings of bills and longer-term
issues. Non-Treasury securities, however, increased sharply in April after
showing little change in March. Part of the April increase reflected bank
purchases of Federal agency issues and delivery of New York State tax anticipation notes replacing issues maturing in March.
Money supply, deposit turnover, and time deposits. The seasonally
adjusted money supply increased $700 million in April, the same as in March.
Substantial growth in the first half of the month, presumably associated in
part with a larger-than-seasonal decline in U.S. Government deposits, was
follqwed by a small decline in the second half. Since November, the money supply
has increased at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 2.1 per cent. In each
of the last two months the annual growth rate has been 5.3 per cent.
Turnover of demand deposits outside New York City, seasonally adjusted,
increased further in March. (April data not yet available.) Over the first
quarter of 1965, turnover, which had begun to increase late in 1964, averaged
6-1/2 per cent above the corresponding period a year ago.
slackened
the sharp
increases
increases

Growth in time and savings deposits at all commercial banks
further in April to $900 million. This was substantially below
average expansion of recent months which had been associated with
in rates paid on these deposits. The major influence of the rate
seems to have moderated.

At city banks, savings deposits declined less than in April last year
in spite of the fact that withdrawals for payment of individual income taxes
may have been larger than seasonal this year. In addition, outstanding CD's
rose slightly more than last year. Increases were principally at New York
City banks; while other city banks increased their holdings moderately, outstandings at these banks, in contrast with New York, were still below the
March peaks prior to the mid-month tax and dividend payments.
Bank reserves. Member bank borrowings rose further in April and
net borrowed reserves increased to about $110 million compared with $75 million
in March. Seasonally adjusted total and required reserves rose substantially.
Excess reserves, at a relatively low level, showed little further change.




Banking Section,
Division of Research and Statistics,
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

#

#

#

#

#

#

#

I 4 . 3 % E X H i e i l A, f e r l I

L O A N S A N D I N VESTMENTS AT A l l C O M M E R C I A L B A N K S
Billion* el dolleri'.

120

1 0 I A I I0ANS AND INVESTMENTS

I to

140

10ANS

100

u.s.

Total

Date

sicvtmis

If 41
i til
Exhibit A - Patt II

1940

! 1959

GOVT,

U. S. Gov't,
Other
securities
securities
d o 1 1 a r s)
b iL 1 1 1 o tt s o f

1/

(In

Loans

1/

2/

194.5
209.8
228.3

113.8
120.3
133.9

59.9
65.4
65.2

20.8
23.9
29.2

2/

244.2
246.5

148.4
149.4

61.4
62.1

34.4
35.0

June 30

246.7
248.4
251.4
251.8
253.5
256.3

131.0
131.8
153.9
155.4
157.3
160.0

60.8
61.2
62.1
60.8
60.3
60.0

34.9
35.4
35.4
35.6
35.9
36.3

July 29
Aug. 26
Sept.30
Oct. 28
Nov. 25
Dec. 31

p
p
p
p 2/

254.5
258.7
261.7
260.8
264.9
266.0

159.7
161.5
163.0
163.1
165.2
166.7

58.4
60.2
61.2
59.9
61.3
60.9

36.4
37.0
37.5
37.8
38.4
38.4

p
p
p
p

268.7
271.1
274.5
276.3 ,

169.9
171.6
175.5
176.8 •

59.5
59.6
59.0
58.5 >

39.3
39.9
40.0 '
41.0 '

1960--Dec. 31
1961—Dec. 31
1962—Dec. 31
1963—Nov. 27
Dec. 31
1964--Jan. 29
Feb. 26
- Mar. 25
Apr. 29
May 27

1965—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.

27
24
31
28

JL/ Adjusted to exclude interbank loans.
2/ . Estimated as of December 31.




. 1.4.3. -

EXHIBIT * , Part 1

; L O A N S AT ALL C O M M E R C I A L B A N K S

B i l l i o n s of d o l l o r s

Last W e d n e s d a y of month, s e a s o n a l l y a d j u s t e d

KKAl ISIAfK

I I I l l I I U I l I I I I I I I LM>4J
1t«0

IfSf

lt*1

1t*2

I f 44

1MI

lf*3

Exhibit B - Pajrt II
Date

b 1 1 1 i o n s

liars)

1/

42.1
43.9
47.6

28.6
30.2
34. 2

20.6
21.1
23.7

4.4
5.2
6.2

1/

51.5
52.0

38.8
39.1

26.5
26.7

7.3
6.7

29
26
25
29
27
30

52.5
52.9
53.0
53.6
54.1
54.6

39.5
40.0
40.4
40.6
41.0
41.4

26.8
27.1
27.4
27.6
27.8
28.0

7.5
6.9
7.3
7.4
7.7
8.0

July 29
Aug. 26
Sept.30
Oct. 28
Nov. 25
Dec. 31

55.1
55.5
56.1
56.3
57.6

41.7
42.0
42.5
42.8
43.1
43.5

28.2
28.4
28.7
28.9
29.1
29.4

7.8
7.8
7.6
7.1
7.7
6.9

59.3
60.4
c 61.6
62.3

43.8
44.3
44.6
44.9

29.7
30.1
r30.4
30.7

I960--Dec. 31
1961—Dec. 31
1962--Dec. 31
1963—Nov. 27
Dec. 31
1964—Jan.
Feb.
Mari
Apr.
May
June

1965—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.

p
p
p
p 1/

27 p
24 p
31 p
28 p

56.8

1/ Estimated as of December 31.
c
Corrected
r - Revised



o

(I n

Security

Consumer
o

Real estate

<4-1

Business

7.6
7.0
7.9
8.0 <

Exhibit C
Changes in Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks, Seasonally Adjusted
(In billions of dollars)
Item

I 9 6 4

1 9 6 5

Oct. p

Nov. p

Dec. ;

Jan. p
4/

+3.0

-0.9

+4A

±L1

+2.7

+2.4

± M

+1.8

+1.8

+1.0

-1.3

+1.4

-0.4

-1.4

+0.1

-0.6

-0.5

+0.1

+0.6

+0.5

+0.3

+0.6

1/

+0.9

+0.6

+0.1

+1.0

+2.7

-0.3

+1.8

+1.5

+0.1

+2.1

+1.5

+3.2

+1.7

+3.9

+1.3

+0.5

+0.5

+0.5

+0.4

+0.6

+0.2

+0.5

+0.8

+1.7

+1.1

+1.2

+0.7

+0.2

+0.4

+0.4

+0.3

+0.3

+0.5

+0.3

+0.3

+0.4

40.3

+0.5

+0.3

+0.3

+0.3

+0.2

+0.2

+0.2

+0. 2

40.2

+0.3

+0.2

+0. 2

40: i

#.3

40.4

r+0.3

+0.3

Security

+0.4

+0.1

+0.3

+0.3

-0. 2

1/

-0.2

-6v£

40.6

-0.8

+0.7

-0.6

+0.9

+0.1

Nonbank financial

+0.4

+0.1

+0.2

+0.5

-0.7

+0.1

+0.3

i/

+0.2

1/

1/

+0.2

+0.5

1/

Agriculture

+0.1

+0.1

+0.2

-0.1

+0.1

+0.2

+0.1

-0.1

+0.1

-0.1

+0.1

-0.2

+0.1

+0.1

All other

+0.3

+0.5

+0.2

+0.6

-0.2

+0.1

+0.1

+0.2

+0.2

+0.7

+0.3

+0.5

+0.4

+0.2

Total loans excluding
security 3/

+1.6

+1.7

+1.7

+2.1

+0. 2

+1.3

+1.9

+0.8

+1.5

+2.1

+2.7

+2.5

r+2.8

+1.6

Total loans excluding
security and nonbank financial 3/

+1.2

+1.6

+1.5

+1.6

+0.9

+1.2

+1. 6

+0.8

+1.3

+2.1

+2.7

+2.3

r+2.3

+1.6

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Loans and Investments 2/

+3.0

+0.4

+1.7

+2.8

-1.8

±4^2

U. S. Gov't, securities

+0.9

-1.3

-0.5

-0.3

-1.6

1/

+0.2

+0.3

+0.4

+2.1

+1.5

+1.9

Business

+0.1

+0. 6

Real estate

+0.4

Consumer

Other securities
Loans 2/

Sept. p

Feb. P

Mar. p

Apr. p

(2) loan items and total loans are independently seasonally adjusted. Seasonally adjusted loans, by category, are experimental and are subject
to revision.
1/ Less than $50 million.
2/ Adjusted to exclude interbank loans.
3/ Derived by addition of items and not by subtraction from total loans.
4/ Credit, increase overstated by $200 million, about equally divided between loans and investments, as a result of a correction for reporting errors
in one district.
p - Preliminary
r - Revised




Exhibit D
Changes' in Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks, at Weekly
Reporting Banks, and at Other Banks, Not Seasonally Adjusted
(In billions of dollars)
Last Wednesd av of March to last. Wednesd ay of Apr <1

Item

1965

1964

1962

1963

1961

I960

1959

All commercial banks
Total loans
U. S. Gov't, securities
Other securities
Total

+1.6
-0.7
+1.1
+2.1 '

+1.9
-1.4
+0.2
+0.7

+0.5
-0.8
+0.7
+o74

+1.4
+0.3
+0.7
+2.4

+0.5 ,
+1.0
+0.1

+1.3'
+1.6
-o.l
7275

y+!.9
.5/+0.4
y + M
y+2.7

Weekly reporting banks
Total loans
U. S. Gov't, securities
Other securities
Total

+0.4
-0.5
+0.7
+0.7

+0.8
-l.l

-0.2
—0 • 8
+0.6
%5%

+0.4 •;
-0.1
+0.6
+0.9 .

+0.1
+0.8
+0.1
+1.0

+0.6
+1.5
-0.1
+2.0

+1.0
1/
+0.2
+1.2

Other banks
Total loans
U. S. Gov't, securities
Other securities
Total

+1.2
-0.2
+0.4
7175

+0.7

+1.0
+0.4
+0.1
+1.5

+0.4
+0.2

+0.7
+0.1
_iz
+o.S

y+0.9
5/+0.4

1961 '

i960

1959

—2.0
-0.3

+0.4
-3.1
-0.5
-3.3

2/+1.8
2/-2.8
2/124
—0.6

• -0.8
-1.7
-0.2
-2.7

+0.3
-2.8

Item
All commercial banks
Total loans
U. S. Gov't, securities
Other securities
Total

1965

.

y

+4.2
-4.6

Weekly reporting banks
Total loans
U. S. Gov't, securities
Other securities
Total

, +0.2

Other banks
Total loans
U. S. Gov't." securities
Other securities
Total

+2.2
-1.1
+1.0
4/^2

+2.0
-3.5

_iZ_

-0.3
+1.1
-0.3
+0.2
+1.0

v

+0.1 •
^ 0

-+0.6
4 '

5 / 1 M

End of December to 'end of Atiril

1964

y

+0.8
-3.3

—0.8
-2.3
+0.4

+1.6
-1.0
+1.0

1963

<

y

1962

y

+0.1
-1.9
+2.2
. +0.4 '

-1.0
-2.4
+2.1
-1.3

-1.3 '
-2.0
—0.2
+0.8
-1.5 '
1.

-2.2
-1.7
+ M
-2.3

—1.0
; -2.1
1
+1.8

+1.2
-0.7
+0.6
+1.0

+1.1
: +0.1 .

-0.1

iitl

+0,2

;

1/

.

m

+1.2
-1.4
=24

-576

NOTE—Data exclude all interbank loans; call report data for weekly reporting banks used,
when available.
1/ Less than $50 million.
In January 1959, total credit increased over $400
million as a result of bank structure changes; loans, $300 million; U. S. Gov't, securities, $100 million; and other securities $100 million, y
Estimated as of December 31,
1962, and December 31, 1964, for all commercial banks and weekly reporting banks and for
all commercial banks, December 31, 1963. 4/ Credit increase overstated by $200 million,
about equally divided between loans and investments, as a result of a correction for
reporting errors in one district. 5/ In April 1959, total credit increased about $200
million as a result of structure changes; loans increased $120 million, Government securities $60 million; and other securities $20 million.



Exhibit E
Changes in Commercial and Industrial Loans at Weekly Reporting Banks
(In millions of dollars)
Late December to end of April 7J

End of March to end of April V
Business of borrower

1962

1961

1965 p

1964

1963

1962

1961

1965 p

1964

1963

Food processors
Commodity dealers
Trade concerns
Total

-147
-179

-157
-140
- 5
-302

-113
-103
-128

-106

-142
-131
- 44
-317

-320
-206
+381
-145

-598
-382

+ 88

-146
- 25
+ 65

-1,068

-507
-147
- 25
-679

-412
-153
-205
-770

Metals and products
Textiles, apparel, etc.
Petroleum, coal, etc.
Other manufacturing and
mining
Public utilities
Construction
All other types of business
Banker's acceptances
Other, mainly services

+ 54
+ 33
+ 36

- 60

-104
+ 11
+ 20

-176
+ 7
+ 22

-197
- 41
.+ 76

+840
+278
+459

+382
+156
+144

- 10

+216
+ 87

-102
+137
+139

+118
6
+ 77

+ 66

+189
-350
+112
+334
n. a.
n. a.

+ 99
-251

n. a.
n. a.

-135
+ 5.
+ 27
n. a.
n. a.

+712
+ 78
+ 72
+219
-303
+522

+347
-297

- 19
- 67

19
57
40
31
9

+ 42
-143
+ 45

+ 10

+
-

+ 35
- 46
+ 66
+101
n. a.
n. a.

n. a.
n. a.

+298
n. a.
n. a.

Classified
Unclassified

-lio
+ 94

-341
+ 90

- 44
+105

-315
+ 79

-573
+105

+2,513
+423

-101
+300

-263
+ 93

-471
+ 50

Total change

- 16

-251

+ 61

-236

-468

+2,936

+199

-170

1/
2/

- 10

-336

- 86

- 32
- 11

-

6

- 88

Four most comparable weeks used throughout.
Changes are compiled from December 23, 1964; December 25, 1963; December 26, 1962;
December 27 1961; and December 28, 1960. Dates other than last Wednesdays of
1963 and 1964 were selected in order to avoid turn-of-the-year dating differences.
These data cannot be linked with all commercial bank data which are always for
December 31.




+ 11
+ 60

- 21

-142

-421

Exhibit P
Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks
(In billions of dollars)
Date
1957—Dec.
1958—Dec.
1959—June
June
Dec.
1960--Dec.
1961—Dec.
1962—Dec.

31
31
24
24
31
31
30
31

Loans and
Other
U. S. Gov't.
investments
securities Total loans

Business

Real
estate

Security

Farm

Consumer

Nonbank
financial
institutions

All
other

(est.)

169.3
184.4
184.2
184.2
189.5
198.5
214.4
233.6

58.2
66.4
60.9
60.9
58.9
61.0
66.6
66.4

17.9
20.6
20.6
20.6
20.5
20.9
23.9
29.3

93.2
97.5
102.8
102.8
110.0
116.7
123.9
137.9

40.5
40.4
42.5
37.8
40.2
43.1
45.2
49.1

23.1
25.3
26.9
26.9
28.1
28.7
30.3
34.3

4.2
4.7
4.1
4.1
4.9
5.1
6.2
7.3

4.1
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.7
6.2
7.1

15.8
15.9
17.5
17.5
18.8
20.6
21.4
23.7

5.9
7.1
7.1
7.3
8.5

7.2
8.2
8.8
7.6
8.1
8.7
9.8
10.7

1963--June 29
July 31
Aug. 28
Sept.25
Oct. 30
Nov. 27
Dec. 31 (est.)

239.1
237.8
237.1
241.9
242.4
245.0
252.4

63.5
62.5
60.9
61.8
62.0
62.3
63.4

32.4
32.9
33.7
34.2
34.5
34.1
35.1

143.1
142.4
142.5
146.0
146.0
148.6
153.9

49.9
49.0
49.2
50.1
50.6
51.9
53.7

36.7
37.3
37.8
38.2
38.6
39.0
39.2

6.9
6.4
6.1
7.4
6.5
7.0
7.9

7.5
7.2
6.8
7.0
7.3
7.4
7.4

25.5
25.7
26.0
26.1
26.3
26.5
26.7

8.6
8.9
8.7
9.1
8.6
8.6
10.2

11.0
10.8
10.8
11.0
11.1
11.3
11.8

1964—Jan. 29
Feb. 26
Mar. 25
Apr. 29
May 27
June 30
July 29
Aug. 26
Sept.30
Oct. 28
Nov. 25
Dec. 31

246. 2
247.2
249.9
250.6
251.5
257.3
254.3
256.1
262.2
262.1
265.7
272.6

62.1
61.5
61.5
60.1
59.1
59.3
58.3
58.8
60.6
61.1
62.3
62.4

34.6
35.1
35.6
35.8
35.8
36.4
36.5
37.1
37.8
- 38.0
38.0
38.5

149.5
150.6
152.8
154.7
156.7
161.6
159.4
160.2
163.7
163.0
165.4
171.7

51.8
52.4
53.2
53.4
53.9
55.1
54.4
54.9
56.1
56.2
57.2
59.6

39.5
39.8
40.0
40.4
40.8
41.4
41.8
42.2
42.7
43.0
43.4
43.6

7,1
6.9
7,1
7.2
7.5
8.2
7.6
7.2
8.0
7.1
7.4
8.1

7,5
7.4
7.5
7.6
7.7
7.7
7.6
7.4
7.5
7.6
7.8
7.8

26.6
26.8
27.0
27.4
27.8
28.2
28.5
28.7
28.9
29.0
29.1
29.4

8.6
8.8
9.3
9.3
9.3
10.5
9.5
9.7
10.2
9.6
9.7
11.4

11.5
11.7
11.8
12.4
13.0
13.8
13.3
13.4
13.6
13.8
14.0
15.1

268.1
269.8
272.9
275.0

61.0
60.0
58.5
57.8

38.9
" 39.5
40.1
41.2

168.2
170.3
174.3
175,9

58.5
59.9
61.8
62.1

43.8
44.0
44.2
44.6

7.2
7.0
7.7
7.8

8.0
7.9
8.0
8.1

29.5
29.7
r30.0
30.5

9.9
10.1
10.7
10.5

14.8
15.1
15.3
15.7

1965—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr,

(old)
(new)
1/

p
p
p
p (est.)

27 p
24 p
31 p
28 p

!

p - Preliminary.
1/ Structure changes in 1959, on balance through August, added almost $1 billion total credit: $600 million in loans; $300 million in U. S. Government
securities; and $100 million in other securities. Real estate loans increased about $300 million; business loans $100 million; consumer loans $100
million; and other loans $100 million.
NOTE--Data exclude interbank loans. Total loans are after and types of loans before deductions for valuation reserves. Consumer and '"other loans*' are
partly estimated for all dates. Other data are partly estimated on all but June and December call dates. Beginning June 24., 1959, "•'business loanaf
and "all other loans" have been revised to exclude loans to nonbank financial institutions.
$




Exhibit G
Ratios to Total Deposits 1/

•

U. S. Government
securities maturing
within one year

L O A N S
Date

•

1948—Dec.
1949—Dec.
1950—Dec.
1951—Dec.
1952—Dec.
Q1953—Dec.
1954—Dec.
1955—Dec.
1956—Dec.
1957—Dec.
1958—Dec.
-1959—Dec.
1960—Dec.
1961—Dec.
1962—Dec.

All
commercial
banks

Total

Member banks
Reserve city banks
New York
City of
Other
City
Chicago

Country

31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
28

31.2
31.1
35.8
37.2
39.3
40.5
40.3
45.8
48.8
49.7
48.4
54.0
55.1
54.5
56.5

31.3
30.9
36.1
37.6
39.9
41.1
40.7
46.7
50.1
51.0
49.4
55.6
56.5
55.7
57.7

35.9
34.9
42.5
46.3
50.6
50.6
46.8
56.7
61.7
61.9
57.7
67.3
65.9
65.0
67.9

30.4
25.6
32.3
36.2
38.9
39.1
38.3
46.3
52.7
55.2
49.4
58.2
60.8
58.0
61.4

33.4
32.4
38.1
39.4
41.1
42.2
41.9
48.5
52.7
53.3
51.3
58.2
59.0
57.7
60.1

27.1
28.5
31.5
32.1
33.9
36.1
37.1
40.7
42.6
44.1
44.4
48.2
50.3
50.2
51.7

1963—Nov. 27
Dec. 25

59.0
58.6

60.2
59.9

69.3
67.4

61.2
62.1

63.5
63.3

54.0
53.8

1964—Jan. 29
Feb. 26
Mar. 25
Apr. 29
May 27
June 30
0
July 29
Aug. 26
Sept.30
Oct. 28
Nov. 25
^
Dec. 30

p
p
p
p

58.8
59.3
59.3
60.2
60.8
60.7
61.1
61.1
60.5
60.5
60.8
61.1

60.0
60.5
.60.5
61.4
61.9
61.9
62.2
62.2
61.6
61.6
62.0
62.2

67.3
67.6
67.5
68.4
69.3
69.1
68.7
69.0
68.0
67.8
69.4
70.1

62.1
62.3
62.5
61.9
61.4
62.6
61.3
62.7
62.3
62.0
62.lt
65, It

63.9
64.2
64.1
65.1
65.4
64.9
66.0
66.1
66.0
65.5
66.1
65.3

53.9
54.5
54.7
55.6
56.1
56.2
56.4
56,2
55.8
55.8
55.9
56.2

27 p
24 p
31 p
28 p

61.0
61.7
62.1
62.6

62. 2
63.0
63.3
63.7

69.9
71.8
71.9
71.2

63.4
65.0
67 . 6
64.9

65.4
66.4
66.1
67.1

56.3
56.4
56.9
57.6

•

1965—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.

!

All commercial
banks
2/
2/
2/

3/

14.2
19.2
15.2
9.8
11.7
16.9
10.0
5.1
7.5
8.4
8.3
7.4
8.7
11.2
9.5
7.3
7.5
7.2
6.8
6.5
6.3
6.4
6.6
• 5.7
6.3
6.9
7.2
8.0
8.0
7.1
6.9
6.3
n. a.

•
ML/

Total loans (adjusted to exclude loans to banks); U. S. Government securities maturing
within one year estimated on basis of Treasury survey of ownership and total deposits
(adjusted to exclude cash items in process of collection).
2! Prior to 1951, data are on call basis and beginning in 1951, they are on maturity basis.
J
On a call basis, data for 1951 and 1952 are 21.5 and 19.1 respectively.
3/ Estimated for December 31.
NOT#--Comparability of figures affected by changes in Federal Reserve membership, mergers,
etc.; by changed in the reserve classification of cities or individual banks, and by
changes in items.



: 1 . 4 . 3 . • EXHIBIT H, Port V

p i P O S I T S A N D C U R R E N C Y A M P T U R N O V 1 * OP P 1 M A N P P 1 P O S I T S ,
l t>oio"ricilly o < l | u t t » d )

»• w»l>»•wl'MV o v r « g o » »f d o l l y l i q u e t ) !

' t v m « v r f w>ow»Kly
Annuol r o l e

• i l l l e n i of d o l l e r i j

MONKV SUfflY

TMINOlfI
JyA c^_

TIME AND $ AVINGS

n

iirosiis

U.S. 60VT. DEPOSITS:
Not eidlueied for ••o«o»»olu—;
itsi

mi

itu

Exhibit H - Part II
A d ju s t e d

Sea s 0 n a 1 1y
Period

Hone y
Total

S u p p 1 y
Demand
deposits

All comm.ieiel bank*

Currency

Time and
savings
deposits

Data
Turnover
outside
NY City •

u. s.
Gov't,
deposits

1962—December
1963—December
1964—December

147.6
153.2
159.4

117.1
120.7
125.2

30.6
32.4
34.2

97-9
112.3
126.5

31.3
33.9
* 33.4

5.6
5.2
5.5

1965—January
February
March
April p

159.8
159.1
159.8
160.5 '

125.3
124.5
125.2
125.8

34.5
34.6
34.6
34.7

128.9
131.1
132.4
133.3

33.8
34.6
35.4
n.a.

4.2
5.8
6.7
5.6

1965—Feb. (1)
(2)
Mar. (1)
(2)
Apr. (l)
(2) p

159.3
158.8
160.0
159.6
160.7
160.4

124.7
124.3
125.4
125.0
126.0
125-6

34.6
34.5
34.7
34.6
34.7
34.7

130.8
131.6
132.3
132.6
133.1
133.5

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

4.8
6.9
5.2
8.1
5.8
5.5

December 1964 on old basis is 35*3•



1.4.3 -

EXHIBIT I , Port I

T I M E A N D S A V I N G S DEPOSITS AT MEMBER B A N K S I N L E A D I N G CITIES
B i l l i o n * of d o l l a r * ;
r

Wedneedoy figure*

•o

TOTAL TIME A N D S A V I N G S DE

SAVINGS DEPOSITS
—

40 }

30

T I M E DEPOSITS OF I N D I V I D U A L S ,
PARTNERSHIPS, AND C O R P O R A T I O N :

OTHER T I M E D E P O S I T S

f f r i r r

I I I I I ' I I I I I I I
1965

> 19*4

1963

Exhibit I - Part II

T i m e
Period

and

S a v i n g s

D e p o s i t s

Individuals,
Other time
partnerships,
deposits 1/
and corporations
d o l l a r si
m i l l i o n s o f
Savings

Total
(I n

27,819

5,480
5,969

26
27
26
31
30

38,175
4l,4?2

66,881

30.082
34,712
38.083
4o,698

1965--Jan. 27
Feb. 24
Mar* 31

69,077
70,144
71,140

41,213
41,623
42,323

17,959

71,468
71,526
71,656

42,350
42,216
42,170
42,175

18,656
18,756

1961--Apr.
Dec.
1962--Dec.
1963--Dec.
1964--Dec.

Apr.

7
14
21
28

50,011
59,227

72,081

9,080

13,310
16,407

18,266
18,456

18,828
19,033

4,876
5,421
6,219
7,834
9,776
9,905
10,255
10,361
10,462
10,554
10,658
10,873

~\J Tnclndea States and political subdivisions, U. S. Government, foreign governments and official institutions, and interbank.




Exhibit J
Member Bank Reserves
(Based on averages of daily figures; in millions of dollars)
Free reserves
(excess reserves minus borrowings)

Date
All
member
Monthly averages:
1956--December
1957—December
1958--December
1958—December
I960--December
1961—December
1962—December

Reserve City Banks
New York
City of
Other
City
Chicago

Country

Excess
reserves

Borrowings

Total reserves
held seasonally
ad lusted

All
member

All
member

All
member

- 36
-133
- 41
-424
669
419
268

- 91
-105
— 80
-109
10
- 50
- 62

- 86
- 77
- 32
-104
- 4
- 22
- 11

-203
-228
-197
-449
80
20
- 52

344
277
268
237
583
471
394

652
577
516
482
756
568
572

688
710
557
906
87
149
304

17,185
17,077
17,942
17,978
18,283
18,977
19,548

94
33
209

- 99
- 74
19

- 11
- 36
- 21

- 93
-138
-122

298
281
334

407
409
536

313
376
327

19,923
19,994
20,240

1964--January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

175
89
99
167
82
120
135
83
89
106
- 34
168

- 22
- 7
- 16
- 1
- 25
-- 17
- 21
- 16
- 34
- 86
- 14

-

22
89
86
14
2
13
19
7
33
26
16
31

-113
- 88
- 50
- 77
-112
-114
-102
-154
-140
-116
-178
-103

332
273
255
259
221
248
273
• 265
278
282
246
315

431
393
358
380
337
390
400
417
420
415
396
411

256
304
259
213
255
270
265
334
331
309
430
243

20,248
20,278
20,459
20,482
20,404
20,682
20,665
20,753
21,012
20,949
21,033
21,082

1965--January
February
March
April p

103
32
-76
-109

-

70
90
97
50

-

17
37
45
40

- 82
-144
-148
-238

270
302
215
219

402
437
340
362

299
405
416
471

21,174
21,355 '
21,506
21,725

1963--0ctober
November
December

NOTE--Beginning July 26, 1962, figures for both New York and the City of Chicago include banks formerly classified as
central reserve city and three banks whose classification as reserve city is continued.
p - Preliminary.


i

#

#

#

#

#

*

#

*

#

#

*

>
Exhibit K
Liquid Assets Held by the Public - Seasonally Adjusted Series 1/
(Amounts in billions of dollars; ratios expressed as percentages)
Time deposits
End of
year or
month

Total

1
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
Dec.

Demand
deposits and
currency 2/
2

Commercial
banks 3/

Mutual
savings
banks

U. S. Gov't,
Savings
U. S. Gov't, securities
and loan
savings
maturing
shares 4/
bonds !>/
within one
year 6/

Postal
Savings
Sys tem

320.2
332.5
343.2
356.0
373.1
393.9
399. 2
424.6
459.0

130.2
133.3
134.6
133.5
138.8
139.7
138.4
142.6
144,8

3
48.2
49.7
52.0
57.5
65.4
67.4
73.1
82.5
98.1

4
26.3
28.1
30.0
31.6
33.9
34.9
36.2
38.3
41.4

5
2.1
1.9
1.6
1.3
1.1
0.9
0.8
0.6
0.5

6
27.2
32.0
37.0
41.7
47.7
54.3
61.8
70.5
79.8

495.4

149.6

112.9

44.5

0.5

90.9

49.0

48.1

498.9
499.6
504.0
506.0
507.6
511.4

149.5
148.4
150.2
149.9
149.6
151.1

114.8
115.5
115.9
117.0
117.9
118.6

45.0
45.4
45.6
46.0
46.3
46.8

0.5
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4

91.4
92.4
93.5
94.1
94.9
95.8

49.1
49.0
49.0
49.1
49.1
49.2

48.6
48.4
49-3
49.5
49.4
49.4

0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4

96.6
97.8
99.1
99.8
100.8
101.3

49.3
49.3
49.4
49.4
49.5
49.9

46.7
47.1
47.4
46.8
46.7
46.1

0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4

101,7
102.6
103.6
104.3

50.0
45.9
49.9
49.9

46.8
47.3
47.5
48.9

7
55.6
55.9
54.8
51.6
50.5
47.9
47.0
47.4
47.6

8
30.6
31.6
33.2
38.8
35.6
48.8
41.9
42. 6
46.8

Ratios:
Liquid
Demand deCommercial
assets
posits and bank deposits
to gross
currency to and currency to
national gross nation- liquid assets
product 7/ al product 7/ (2 + 3 f 1)
10
9
11
85.9
35.0
55.7
81.3
32.6
55.0
79.6
31.2 .
54.4
53.6
80.3
30.3
80.2
29.9
54.8
52.6
80.5
28.7
53.0
79.2
27.6
53.0
78.5
26.4
80.4
52.9
25.4
81.9

24.8

53.0

1964
Jan,
Feb,
Mar,
Apr.
May
June

19

July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
$n.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.

p
p
p
p

511.8
514.8
520.8
522.9
526.3
529.6

151.8
152.1
154.8
154.6
154.6
r 156.1

119.8
120.6
121.9
123.7
125.7
126.9

47.1
47.5
47.9
48.3
48.6
48.9

p
p
p
p

533.9
535.5
541.8
543.1

155.4
154.2
158.0
155.6

130.3
131.6
132.6
133.8

49.4
49.6
49.8
50.2

For footnotes see next page.




.

82.0

' 24.5

82.0

24.3

81.9

24.3

82.7

24.4

82.5

24.0

53.0
52.8
52.8
52.7
52.7
52.7
53.1
53.0
53.1
53.2

53.3

53.4

53.5
53.4
53.7
53.3

Exhibit K (Continued)
1.

Excludes holdings of the United States Government, Government agencies and trust funds, domestic commercial banks, and Federal Reserve Banks. Adjusted to avoid double counting whenever possible.
All series adjusted for seasonal variation by the X-9 variant of Method II
developed by the Bureau of the Census.

2.

Data are for demand deposits adjusted and currency outside banks and are as of the last Wednesday of the month.
In concept the figures agree with the daily average money supply described in detail in the Federal Reserve Bulletin for August 1962, p. 941, except that demand
deposits held by mutual savings banks and by savings and loan associations have been deducted
to avoid double counting.
Demand deposits of commercial banks in Alaska and Hawaii are included beginning January 1959 and August 1959, respectively, except that one national bank
in Alaska and one national bank in Hawaii were included in April 1954 and April 1959, respectively. Demand deposits due to banks in United States possessions are included throughout.

3.

Total time deposits at commercial banks except interbank, U.S. Treasurer's open account, and
postal savings redeposited in commercial banks.
Data are as of the last Wednesday of month
except June 30 and December 31 when call data for these dates were used when available. Time
deposits of commercial banks in Alaska and Hawaii and time deposits due to banks in U. S.
possessions are included as indicated for demand deposits in footnote 2 above.

4.

Figures compiled by the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation except that prior to
1955 data are Board estimates based on monthly figures of inflow of new savings and withdrawal of savings capital compiled by the Federal Home Loan Bank Board.

5.

Includes all types of savings bonds held by investors other than commercial and mutual savings banks and U.S. Government agencies and trust funds. Holdings of savings and loan associations are also excluded beginning in February 1960, the earliest date for which separate
figures for these institutions are available.
Figures are from data compiled by the U. S.
Treasury Department.

6.

Beginning December 1950 figures include Treasury marketable securities and Federal agency
securities maturing within one year, except holdings of domestic commercial, mutual savings,
and Federal Reserve Banks, Government agencies and trust funds, and beginning February 1960,
savings anH loan associations.
Figures have been adjusted to include partially tax-exempt
securities 12months prior to first call date, and prior to 1956, nonmarketable Treasury savings notes with maturities up to 36 months.
Prior to December 1950 figures for marketable
issues include securities callable within one year. Figures represent par value and are from
the U. S. Treasury Department's Survey of Ownership of U. S. Government Securities.

7.

Gross national product figures are available quarterly and annually only.
Data for total
liquid assets used in computing these ratios are quarterly averages calculated for four dates
(each month of the current quarter and the last month of the preceding quarter).




#

•

#

#

#

#

#

#

#

#

&
*
1' ,

#