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CORAL RESERVE M M
BARKING A m

1958

« • « it w
Summary.
IW^lWlIn1
contraeeaaonally
In February reflecting Increased holdings of U, S; Government
and other securities. Total loans were unchanged. Demand
deposit and currency holdings of businesses and individuals rose
somewhat on a seasonally adjusted basis. Free reserves of member
banks increased further. Reserves required to be maintained
against demand deposits were reduced l/2 of 1 per cent effective
February 27 at city banks and March 1 at country banks. Effective
March lt the discount rate was reduced l/2 per cent to 2-1/4 per
cent at three Reserve Banks.
Bank credit. Total loans and investments at all commercial banks increased $1 billion in February, as shown in
Table 1, This was the first time in the postwar period that
bank credit has expanded during this month. Growth in February
followed a record decline in January, which in turn had been
preceded by a record increase in December. Since the end of
November, total loans and investments at all commercial banks
have increased $1,2 billion compared with a decline of $1.6
billion in the comparable period a year ago and with similar
declines in other recent years. Holdings of U, S. Government
and other securities have increased substantially since November,
compared with declines last year. Loans have been reduced more
than last year, however*




Credit growth in February reflected largely a $700
million increase in holdings of U. S. Government securities;
usually these holdings decline substantially during this month.
The increase at weekly reporting banks was $900 million, but
those districts which are predominately agricultural tended to
show only nominal increases or declines, and some small seasonal
reduction was assumed to have occurred at nonweekly reporting
banks. As a result of the exchange of maturing securities for
new issues on February 14, holdings of bonds increased while
holdings of certificates declined. Additional acquisitions of
securities occurred late in the month. In the week of March 5,
when reserve requirements were lowered, holdings of U. S#
Government securities increased further at banks in New York
and Chicago. (Data are not yet available for Other banks.)
Holdings of securities other than those of the U, S. Government
also rose further in February, both at banks in New York City>
where part of the increase reflected the purchase of City tax
notes, and outside.
Not for publication

M.3

w 2 -

Table 1
Estimated Changes in Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks
(In billions of dollars)
'
Item

Total loans (excluding
interbank
Business
Real estate
Security
Agricultural
Consumer
All other

Jan. 30,
1958Feb. 26,
1958

y
- 0.2
+-0.3
+ 0,1
- 0.1
- 0.1

Jan* 31,
1957Feb. 27,
1957

Jan. 1, Year ending:
Jan, 1,
19581957Feb, 26, Feb. 27, Feb. 26, Feb. 27/
1958
1957
1958
1957

+ 0,2

- 2*7

— 1*8

+ 2.7

+ 6.7

+ 0,2

- 1.9

- 0*9

--0.3
+ 0.2
- 0.2
- 0,3

-~0.6
j - 0*2

+ 0.8
+ 0.6
+ 0.2
+ 0.1
+1.1
+ 0.1

+
+
—
+
+

— 1.8

+ 1.5

- 2,1*

+ 1.9

- 0*3

+ 6.0

+ h.O

I

U. S. Government securities

+ 0.7

- 0*9

Other securities

+ 0.3

+ 0.1

+ o.U

+ 1.0

- o.5

- 2.3

Total loans and investments
(less interbank)
Item

1956
Total loans (excluding
interbank
Business
Real estate
Security
Agricultural
Consumer
All other

+ 0.3

+ 0.2
+ 0.1

- 0.1

+ 0.1
+ 0*1

1/

X.l

i/
- 3»h

Last Wednesday in January to
last Wednesday in February
1952
1953
1955
195U
+ o.U

+ 0.2

+ 0.2
- 0.1
1/
+ 0.1

- 0.1

+ 0.1

U« S. Government securities

- 1.7

- 2.2

Other securities

+ 0.1

Total loans and investments
(less interbank)
1/ Less than #50 million.

- 1.2

y
- 0.2

. 1

- 0.2

y
«• 0.1
+ 0.1

- 0.1
1/
+ 0.2

+ 0.2

1951

+ 0.7

+ 0.8

+ 0.1

+ 0.1
— 0.1

1/

- 0.1

0.1

+ 0.1

- 1.2

— 0.9

- 0.7

+ 0.1

+ 0.3

- 0.1

+ 0.1

y

- 1.7

— 0.8

- 0.9

- 0.5

— 0.2

1/

1/

- 0.9

Note: Data for February 26, 1958 are preliminary estimates based on data for
weekly reporting member banks and estimates for other banks. Later
estimates for February will be shown in the Board's statement, "Assets
and Liabilities of All Banks in the United States" available at the end
of March. Data for December 31, 1957, are estimates.
Not for publication



it.9
1.5
0.8
0.3
1.2
0,1*

L.4.3

- 3 -

Table 1 - continued
Estimated Changes In Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks
(In billions of dollars)

Item

Total loans (excluding
Interbank)
Business
Real estate
Security
Agricultural
Consumer
All other

Nov. 28,
1957Feb. 26,
1958
- 1.0
+
+
+
-

liO
Oil
0i3
0i3
Oil

Nov. 2 9 , Dec. 1, Nov. 25, Nov. 26,
1954195619531955Feb. 27, Feb. 29, Feb. 23, Feb. 24,
1954
1955
1956
1957
- 0.3

f 1.3

- 0.7

+ 0i6

- 1.4

+ 0i2
4 0i3
- 0.1

+
4
4
4
4
+

+ 0.3
1/

0i2
0i6
Oil
Oil
0i2
0.2

l!

4 1.0

+ 0.4
- Oil
0i3
- 0;2
- 0i2

4

- 0.3

+
+
-

U. S, Government securities

+ 1.5

- 1.4

- 2.2

- 3.3

- 0.7

- 2.2

Other securities

+ 0.8

1/

1/

4 0.6

+ 0,4

- 0.1

+ 1.2

- 1.6

- 1.1

T 1.3

- 0.9

- 1.9

Total loans and investments
(less interbank)
l/ Less than $50 million.

Not for publication




0i3
Oil
Oil
0.1

+ 1.0

Nov. 27,
1952Feb. 25,
1953

1/

- 0i2
- 0.1

4 0.1

4 0;6

Total loans were unchanged in February. Last year
in February total loans and investments decline^ $500 million,
reflecting a reduction of $900 million in holdings of U# S.
Government securities offset in part by expansion in loans and
holdings of other securities,
Business loans at all commercial banks declined $200
million further in February, following a record dirop in January.
At the month-end, business loans at city banks wepe only
slightly above their level a year ago but at other banks, where
seasonal repayments are of smaller magnitude, tlysy were still
$700 million higher than a year ago. Consumer loans also continued to decline in February. Security loans increased $300
million, reflecting substantial growth early in the month,
largely to brokers and dealers for purchasing and carrying U. S.
Government securities associated with Treasury refunding operations. Agricultural loans rose further as the result of both
increased production loans and CCC advances.
In February, net repayments by food processors and
trade concerns continued as in January to be larger than in
most other recent years and those by commodity dealers, which
had lagged earlier in the year, were also larger, as shown in
Table 2. These repayments more than accounted for the reduction
in total business loans in February. So far this year, repayments in these categories have totaled almost $1 billion compared
with $700 million last year, when repayments were also exceptionally large. Outstanding loans to sales finance companies declined
somewhat further in February, following a sharp reduction in
January, which had about matched the December growth. So far
this year, these loans have declined $520 million compared
with $160 million in the comparable period last year.
Loans to most industrial groups other than seasonal
borrowers and sales finance companies either increased or
remained unchanged in February. There was an expansion of more
than $100 million in loans to metals producers. Loans to
textile manufacturers rose seasonally, but public utilities
continued to make net repayments of bank loans.
Deposits and currency. Preliminary estimates indicate
that demand deposit and currency holdings of businesses and
Individuals, seasonally adjusted, rose $800 million in February,
as shown in Table 3. This followed a seasonally adjusted
decline of the same amount in January. At the February monthend, the seasonally adjusted money supply was somewhat more
than one per cent below the year-ago level.

Not for publication



L.U.3 '

- 5 .#•
Table 2
Changes in Commercial and Industrial Loans 1/
(in millions of dollars)
~

Business of
Borrower
*

0

^

^

Food processors
Commodity dealers
Trade concerns
Total

- 117
- 128
- $0
- 295>

Sales finance

m

All other - total
Metals and products
Textiles, apparel
and leather
Petroleum,
coal, etc*
Other manufacturing
and mining
Public utilities
Construction
All other types
of business
Classified
Unclassified

^

Jan* 30,
1928Feb, 26,
1958

Total change

Jan. 31, Feb. 2, Jan# 27,
19$619$$?
19$7Feb. 27, Feb. 29, Feb. 23,
19$6
19$$
19$7
-

90

+

29

-

Ik

-100
+
+
-

h

71
2f>

Jan. 28, Jan* 29, Jan* 31,
19$219$319$ltFeb. 2lt, Feb. 2$, Feb. 28,
19$2
19$1*
19$3

9h

+ 13
- 1$2

- $2
- 32
- 178

- 11*2
- 82
+ 2$
- 199

- 113
- 121
$
- 239

- 118

- hi

—

i|2

+ 30

- 2$$

+

3

-

83

-

15

-

+ 18$
+ 111

+ 128
+ 138

+ 3UU

+ 2lV

+ 272
+ 29

+
+

2lt
6

+
+

62
32

+ 313
+ 111

+

7$

+

8I4

+

31

+

90

+

1*6

+

69

+

+

h

-

lt$

+

18

+ 109

+

8

-

1

+

U2

$0

It
11
9

3

8

+
+

-

-

+ $8
2/
- 23

- 3h
+

3

-

7
$7

+
-

19
10
7

+

12

-

2

+

26

+

18

+
+

9$
1

-

+

Ik

-

33

+ 13

- 153

- h2

+

+

23

32

+ 6U
+ 121*
+ 12 3/- 10

- 19$

+

$$

+

76

nh

2/

- 237
h/+ 181

- 1$3
+ 11

+ 11*
- 12

y-

- Ilt2

+

56

Note: Classified data are for a sample of about 210 banks reporting changes in
their larger loansj these banks hold over 90 per cent of total commercial
and industrial loans of all weekly reporting banks and nearly 70 per cent
of those of all commercial banks. Data are preliminary for week of
February 26, 19$8.




18

+ 101*

2/ Less than $$00 thousand*
][/ Includes CCC certificates of interest which are estimated to have declined
$30 million.
It/ Includes CCC certificates of interest which are estimated to have increased
#17$ million.

Not for publication

$9

2

-

L*lu3

f

0

0

Last Wednesday in December to last Wednesday in February
1958

1957

1956

1955

1951

1953

237
128
102
uw

- 192
- 89
- 11|0

- nk

Food processors
Commodity dealers
Trade concerns
Total

~ 113
- 362
- 960

V
-

3a
1U2
205
691

- 233
- 30
- 11

- 27k

—
»
-

Sales finance

- 517

- 156

- 178

+

All other - total
Metals and products
Textiles, apparel
and leather
Petroleum, coal, etc*
Other manufacturing
and mining
Public utilities
Construction
All other types of
business

•
+

18
25

+

+ k97

+

80

+
-

1
8JU
30

Classified
Unclassified

•

'

Table 2—continued
Changes in Commercial and Industrial Loans 1/
—
(in millions of dollars)

Business of Borrower
*

6

Total change

*» I463

+

18

1952
- 231

- 21k

bii

-171
— 26
- 371

8

« 236

*» 1 2 2

- 379

-

- 160
-6o5

+ 316

+

+ 212

- 317

+ 121
TT2?

+ 70U
+ 661

+ 61
- 27

+ 5L
+ 93

+ 119
+ 109

—

+

96

60

+
-

75
3

+
9
+ lli3

+
+

+ 69

-

— 3k
- k9

-

17
33

+
-

22
63
37

19

-

31

36

+ 118

-

21
50

+

78

35

6

33

- 20
+ 13

80

-

- 1U6

h6

-

— 28

- lltl

-

-1,502
• 3U6

- 810
- 167

- 218
- 255
- 97k
- 95 2/- 67 3/+ kO

- 372
- II4.9

- 278
+
8

-1,8147

- 977

- 350 2/- 315 3/- 93k

- 521

- 270

38

-

7

-

kS

«>

-

1/ Prior to week ending January 11# 1956, included changes in agricultural loans*
2/ Includes CCC certificates of interest which are estimated to have declined
~
#11$ million*
3/ Includes CCC certificates of interest which are estimated to have increased
~
$175 million*
Note8 Classified data are for a sample of about 210 banks reporting changes in
their larger loans* these banks hold over 90 per cent of total commercial
and industrial loans of all weekly reporting banks and nearly 70 per cent
of those of all commercial banks* Data are preliminary for week of
February 26, 1958*

Not for publication




- 7 -

L.U.3

Table 3
Estimated Changes
Deposits and Currency
(In billiins of dollars)
Item

Seasonally adjusted data %/
" Demand deposits adjusted
Currency outside banks
Total
Unadjusted data 1/
Demand deposits adjusted
Currency outside banks
Total
Time deposits - total
Commercial
Mutual savings
Ue S. Government deposits
Total
Factors affecting deposits
and currency
Bank loans and investments
other than U.S. Govt, sec.ji/
Commercial
~"
Mutual savings
Bank holdings of U. S#
Government securities:
Federal Reserve
Commercial
Mutual saving and other
Gold stock and foreign
deposits at F. R, Banks
Other factors

Jan. 3
1958Feb. 26,
1958

Jan. 31,
1957Feb. 27,
1957

Nov. 20,
1957Dec. 25,
1957

+ 0.8

+ o*U

- 1.0

2/

+ O.U
- 2,0

2/

+ 0,2
+

- 0.1

+ 0.7
TTO

+
+
+
+
+

=~TT3

+ 1.0
+Xo

- 2.5

2/

+ 0.1
+ 0.6

1.7
0*3
2.0
0.9
0,5

+ o.U

Dec. 26,
Year ending:
1957Jan. 29> Feb, 26,
1958
1958
- 0*3
- 0.5

- 0.0

- l.U
+ 1.2

+ 1.0

+ 0.2
- 1.9
=3.7

- 1.5
- o.i

+ l.U
+ 0.3

- 1.5

+ l.U
+ 0.2
+ 1.6
+ U.8

- 1.6
- 0,1
— 1,6
+
+
+
+
+

7.2
5.6
1.9
lo0
6.6

T33

+ 1,8

- l.U

(sijns indicate effect on deposits and currency)
+ o,5

+ 0.2

+ o.U

+ 2.1

- 1.8

t 0,2

+ 0.2

+ 0.3

+ 1.5
+~o7H
+ l.i

- 1.0

rTon

1.U

+ 0.7
+~0»7

2/

- 0.1

— 0,8

m

2/

+ 0.1
- O.U

+T75

- 0,1
% o.i
+ 0.5

+ 7.U
+ U*6
+ 2.5

+1.1

2/

+ o 7E
+ 1.5
- 0,9

+ 0.1
- 1,0

- 2,3

- 0.7
- 0.3

+ o.U

+ 8.7
+ 6*U
+ 2,5
- 3.6

— 0,6

- 2*U

- 0.7
+ 0,7
- 0.8

l/ Seasonally adjusted data are for last Wednesday throughoutj unadjusted data are
for last Wednesday except in case of June and December call dates, when
available*
2/ Less than $50 million.
3/ Total includes foreign loans on gold, holdings of bankers' acceptances at the
Federal Reserve, and loans to foreign banks; changes in these items are generally relatively small. In addition even if there were no changes in these
items, changes at commercial and mutual savings banks would not add to total).
change which is "net" because commercial banks exclude all interbank loans,
domestic and foreign*
t
Notes Data for February 26, 1958 are preliminary estimates basedtindata for
weekly reporting member banks and estimates for other banks. Later
estimates for February will be shown in the Board's statement, "-Assets.
and Liabilities of All Banks in the United States" available at tSfe end
of March.

Not for publication


All the growth in the privately-held money supply
in February occurred in demand deposits adjusted and offset
$800 million of the $1.3 billion seasonally adjust# decline •
that had occurred in these deposits since the end of November.
Currency outside banks was unchanged in February# however,
following a sharp $500 million seasonally adjusted drop in
January and a smaller reduction in December.
Time deposits probably increased about $1.1 billion
further in February, $400 million more than in the period of
rapid growth last year. At city banks, the grow#' in these
deposits exceeded last year's by over $300 million. This
presumably reflected some shifting by large individual or
business holders out of Treasury bills. Time deposits of
foreign central banks (included in "other factor?" on Table 3)
also increased substantially in February, as a result of the
shifting out of Treasury bills. Late in the month, many New
York City banks reduced by l/2 per cent the interest rates
they pay on time deposits of foreign banks. Reports now
available for deposits at mutual savings banks in January
indicate an increase of $230 million, three times as much as
in January 1957*
U. S. Government deposits increased $1;2 billion in
February, twice as much as in February last year. On balance,
total deposits and currency increased $300 million compared
with a decline of $1.3 billion last year. The large growth
this year reflected the contraseasonal credit expansion at
commercial banks and unchanged System holdings of U. S, Government securities compared with substantial reductions in these
two categories last year. On the other hand, increase§ in
foreign interbank time deposits and a reduction in gold stock
drained adjusted deposits this year compared with last. Since
November, total deposits and currency have increased $600 million, whereas in most other recent years, there have been substantial reductions.




Bank reserves. Free reserves of member banks increased
further in February and averaged $315 million compared with $120
million in January, as shown in Table k. Reserves eased at all
classes of banks, but reductions in net borrowed reserves at
reserve city "banks accounted for a substantial part of the
change. In late February, reserve city banks held free reserves
for the first time since early 1955• Member bank borrowings
from the Federal Reserve dropped to $240 million in February,
the lowest monthly average since late 195^. Excess reserves

Not for publication

1*1.3

- 9 Table It
Free Reserves
(Excess reserves minus member bank borrowings;
based on average of daily figures; in millions of dollars)
Reserve
City

Country

«• 26
- 338

550
338

- 256
- ill
- 93
- 86

-

298
356
296
203

319
305
380
3Wi

- 1*1
- 123
- 101
*» 300
• 101*
- 185
- 181
- 289
- 251*
-11*1

- 1*0
- 53
- 253
- 210
- 16#
~ i*e

—
~
-

172
21*9
21*2
263
367
1*88
1*52
1*00
1*33
389
3tt2
228

369
299
280
269
192
210
278
21*1*
336
301
252
277

-

-

6

- 11*1*
2

337
31*5

Period

All
member

December
1955$ December

• 21*5

- 50
- 161

-

1956: March
June
September
December

- 1*08
- 195
- 213
- 36

- 171
- 33
- 201*
- 91

-

117
126
316
505
1*14*

-

383
1*71
1'66
3 hh
293
133

19$hi

1957: January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1958*

k$9

~ 5o8

January
February

Quarterly averages
1955* First
Second
Third
Fourth

122
315

New York

- 80
- 105

1*6
21*

Chicago

*

16
8|

26

-115

-115

-123
- 77
-

25

251*
158
- 127
- 365

- 29
1
- 112
- 192

- 75
— 61*
- 67
- 95

- 99
- 150
- 323
- 1*18

1*57
371*
375
3l»l

1956$ First
Second
Third
Fourth

-

310
Ill
230
128

- 170
- 96
- 157
- 166

- 11*7
- 175
- 71
- 113

#

329
1*18
31*1
211*

336
278
338
365

1957* First
Second
Third
Fourth

•
—
-

108
1*85
1*1*0
256

. 88
- 196
- 21*1
- 109

- 115
- 11*1
— 56
- 105

-

221
373
1*2&
320

316
221*
286
276

285
310
286
325
315
1*32

67
33
- 35
- 91*
12
8

3

-

51*

22
7
3
2

-

269
289
358
1*1*1
270
380

1958:

Jan. 29
Feb. 5
12
19
26
March 5

T
-

-

12

15
15
30
1*2

1
Note: Data for second half of February and March are preliminary,

http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/
Not for publication
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

$340 million at central reserve city banks, $430 million at •
reserve city banks, but only a nominal rise at country banks.
Free reserves at country banks declined in late 1957 when
reserves were easing elsewhere but rose somewhat in early 1958.
Over February, as shown in Table 5> more reserves
were supplied to banks principally through further currency
inflow, Treasury operations, and reductions in require^ reserves
than were absorbed through System sales of U, S. Government
securities, declines in Federal Reserve Bank float, an<| changes
in other factors. System holdings of U, S, Government securities
declined $230 million further • in February compared witl| $ 9 8 0
million in February last year. Required reserves declined $280
million on a monthly average basis compared with $471 million
last year and generally less than in most other recent years.
Treasury cash was reduced as the result of the monetizatlon
of $100 million of "free gold", which added correspondingly
to bank reserves.
Free reserves averaged close to $300 million during
each week of February. They rose to $430 million during the
week of March 5 when $500 million of reserves were released to
banks through the reduction in reserve requirements. Early
that week the System permitted $170 million of maturing
Treasury bills to run off offsetting in part the effect of the
additional funds on free reserves. Later in the week, however,
the System acquired some additional bills, both outright and
under repurchase agreements. Total loans and investments at
banks in New York and Chicago (data for other banks not yet
available) increased substantially further during the week
ending March 5.
So far this year, free reserves have increased $450
million compared with a decline of $90 million last year.
Currency inflow has been larger this year than last. On the
other hand, required reserves have declined less and foreign
operations have provided fewer reserves than last year's
gold purchases from the International Monetary Fund, System
holdings of U. S. Government securities have declined only
$600 million compared with $1.7 billion last year.




Not for publication

X
Le!u3

- 11 -

Table 5
Changes in Member Bank Reserves, with Relmrant Factors
(Monthly average of"dally figures; in millions of dollars)
"Jan0-1ebi

February

Item

Year ending Fe5%

1958

1957

1958

1957

1958

- 296

- 1*79

— 1*20

- 719

+ 181*

+ 107

- 280
- 16

- 1*71
8

-i Loo

- 581
- 138

+ 114
+ 1*3

+ 125
- 18

1957

Member bank reserve balances
Total
Required reserves
Excess reserves

1/

2/

Principal factors
Currency in circulation
Gold stock and foreign
accounts
Treasury operations
Federal Reserve float
Other factors
Effect of above
factors on reserves

7

20

(signs indicate effect on reserves)
+ 1*51
- 20
3 A 161*
"" - 211
- 232

+ 1*1*5

+1,321*

:+ 1*1
+ 278
- 20 3/+ 32
- 237
- 536
- 200
- 193

+1,180

13

- 381

+ 371*
+ 521
+ 89 3/+ 105
- 527 ~ - 199
- 120
- 81*

+ 611*

-

-

+ 183
+ 11*1

1*1

+ 152

+ 273

+ 661

+ 996

+ 330

+ 516

- 1*1*9

- 757

-1,081

-1,717

- 11*1*

— 1*12

- 230
- 11*5
- 85
7

- 981
8
9

-1,651*
"=171133
- 239
- 22

+ 267
+T3S
+ 37
+ 12

- 290

-

- 601*
- 302
- 302
3

- 209
3

+ 231*
"* 1

— 1*68
6

- 398
- 25

- 159

federal Reserve loans and
investments:
Total
U, S# Govt* securities
Outright
Repurchase agreements
Acceptances
Discounts and advances:
To member banks
To others

-

+

1*8

7

+
+
+

2
13
21*

jy —
*
V/VJ. J J./ CWL ts CJ—U11UU10.C3.X J #
2/ On February 27, 1958, required reserves were reduced about $125 million at central reserve city banks and about $195 million at reserve city banks as a result
of the reduction of 1/2 of 1 per cent in the reserves required to be maintained
against net demand deposits. On March 1, about $180 million were released at
country banks as the result of a similar reduction in reserve requirements*
3/ Reflects reduction of $100 million in Treasury cash as a result of monetization
of "free gold" on February 10.
Not for publication




Reserve requirements. The Board of Governors
reduced by 1/2 of 1 per cent reserves required'to be maintained by member banks against demand deposits. Reductions
were effective February 2 7 for city banks and March 1 for
country banks and released in total about $$00 million of
reserves. At central reserve city banks, the reduction from
20 per cent to 19-1/2 per cent of net demand deposits released
about $125 million of reserves and at reserve city banks, the
reduction from 1 8 per cent to 1 7 - 1 / 2 per pent released about
$195 million. At country banks, the change from 12 per cent
to 1 1 - 1 / 2 per cent released around $ 1 8 0 njillion.
Interest rates. Short-term money market rates
declined substantially further during February. Rates on 3-6
month finance paper dropped 1 per cent to 1-7/8 per cent and
those on 4-6 months commercial paper and on bankers' acceptances
declined 3/4 of 1 per cent to 2-3/8 per cfnt and 1-7/8 per cent
respectively, the lowest since 1955• Rates on Federal funds
ranged from 3/8 per cent to 2-3/4 per cent during February but
were generally low in the second half of tfye month.
Effective March J, with the approval of the Board of
Governors, the discount rate was lowered l/2 per cent to 2-1/4
per cent at the Federal Reserve Banks of New York, Philadelphia,
and Chicago.

Not for publication




- 13 -

1*4*3

Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks
(in billions of dollars)
Loans
and
investments

Date

1947$ Dec.
191*8: Dec,
1949: Dec,
1950: Dec,
1951: Dec,
1952: Dec,
1953: Dec.
1954: Dec,
1955: Dec,

31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31

T f r s r Other
Govt, secur- Total
Business Real Secu- Farm Con- All
secur- ities loans
estate rity
sumer other
ities

116*2
111,2
120,1
126.6
132,5
111,5
145.5
155.7
160,3

69.2
62,6
67.0
62,0
61,5
63.3
63.4
69.0
61.6

9.0
9,2
10.2
12,4
13,3
14.1
14.7
16.3
16.7

37.9
42.4
42,9
52.2
57.6
64.0
67.4
70,4
82,0

18,3
18.9
17.1
21,9
25.9
27.9
27.2
26.9
33.2

9.4
10,8
11.5
13,5
14.6
15.7
3-6,7
*8.4
BO.8

2,1
2,3
2,6
2,9
2,6
3,2
3.6
4.5
5.0

1.7
2.9
3.1
2,9
3.4
3.9
5.0
5.2
4.5

3.8
4.8
5.8
7.4
7.5
9.4
10,9

2,9
3.1
3.4
4.2
4.5
4.9
5.1
1 0 . 9 5.6
13*2 6.5

1956: March
June
Sept,
Dec,

28
30
26
31

158,5
159,3
160.7
161,5

58,6
56,6
57.0
58.6

16.6
16.5
16,6
16,3

83.3
86,2
87.2
89,7

34.5
36,1
37.0
38.7

21.2
21.8
22.3
22,5

4.5
4.4
4.1
4.3

4.4
4.3
4.2
4.2

13.4
14.2
14.4
14.6

6,6
6,8
6,7
7,0

1957* Jan,
Feb,
March
April
May
June
July
Aug,
Sept*
Oct,
Nov,
Dec,
Dec,

30
27
27
24
29
26
31p
28p
25p
30p
27p
25p
31e

161,6
161,1
161.U
163,8
163.8
164®3
16U»1
164.6
165.1
166*5
165.9
168.6
169.4

57.7
56.8
55.7
57.5
57.1
55.5
56.3
56.2
55.9
57.3
56.8
57.9
58.3

16,2
16,3
16,5
16,7
16,8
16,8
16,8
16,9
17.1
17.6
17.4
17.7
17.8

87.7
87.9
89.1
89.7
89,9
92.0
91.0
91.5
92.2
91.6
91.6
93.1
93.3

37.6
37.8
39.0
39.0
38.9
40.5
39,6
39,9
40.3
39,7
39,6
40,5
40,5

22.5
22,5
22,5
22,5
22,5
22.6
22.7
22.8
22.9
22,9
23.0
23.1
23.1

3.7
3.7
3.6
3.8
3.8
3,9
3.7
3.8
3.8
3.7
3.6
4.0
4.2

4.2
14.5
4.2 14.5
4.2 14*6
4.1 14.9
4.1 15.1
4.0 15.4
3.9 15.5
3.8 15.6
3.8 15.7
4.0 15.8
4.0 15.7
4.1 1 15.8
4.1 15.8

6,8
6,8
6,8
6,9
7.0
7.1
7.1

1958: Jan, 29p
Feb, 26e

166.1
167.1

57.6
58.3

17.9
18,2

90,6
90.6

38.8
38,6

23.1 3.6 4.2
23.1 3,9 4.3

Note: Data exclude interbank loans* Total loans are after and types of loans
before deductions for valuation reserves. Consumer and "other loans"
are partly estimated for all dates. Other data are partly estimated
on all but June and December call dates. All data for February 26, 1958,
are estimates and subject to error*




Banking Section, Board of Governors,
March 12, 1958

7.2
7.1
7.2
7.2
7.2

15.7 7.0
15.6 6,9

e - Estimated

Not for publication

7*1