The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.
9 0 „t£ BAHKIHG AHH MOKETABY DETTELOPMEHTS IN JUHE I960 A. f&BE credit. Total loans and Investments at all commercial banks lncreaaa£j9700 million in June, a slightly larger rise than in June of most othegtWcent years of high level economic activity. Loan growth was mqgejwte, but holdings of U. S. Government securities declined less than in most other recent years. Holdings of other securities rose slightly, after declining in most earlier months of the year. So far this year, total credit at all commercial banks has declined $2.8 billion, considerably more than usual. During the first quarter total loans and investments dropped half again as much as in the comparable period of any previous year, but in the second quarter, credit growth exceeded that of any other year of high level economic activity. Over the January-June period, loan expansion of $2.7 billion was less than in other recent years* Loans declined in the first quarter but growth In the second quarter equaled or exceeded that of all other years except the unusually sharp rise of 1959. Holdings of XJ. S. Government securities declined $4.8 billion, somewhat less than usual for the period, with most of the decline occurring in the first quarter. Other securities also declined in the first half, whereas generally they have increased. The January-June credit reduction at reporting city banks was large, although expansion in loans and the reduction in holdings of U. S. Government securities were much smaller than usual. At banks outside leading cities, total credit declined whereas it usually increases. Loan growth was larger than in most other recent years but the reduction in holdings of U. S. Government securities was greater. Business loans (excluding loans to finance companies and other financial businesses) increased $700 million in June, less than in June of any other recent year of sustained business activity. Tax borrowing was smaller than in other recent years and reflected both smaller corporate tax payments owed and a larger proportion of these payments covered by maturing tax anticipation securities. Loans to metals processors and to public utilities showed the largest increases among the industrial categories in June, but expansion was less than in other years. Loans to trade concerns increased only slightly further following substantial growth earlier in the year. So far this year business loans have increased almost $2 billion, about the same as in the conparable period last year but much less than the sharp 1956 rise. Loans to metals fabricators increased more than in the comparable period of any other recent year except 1956, reflecting the rebuilding of inventories following the steel strike. Loans to textile manufacturers and trade concerns rose in record volume. Loans to food processors declined about the usual amount while those to commodity dealers, which had risen much more than usual in the last half of 1959, declined more than usual In the first half of this year. Loans to petroleum producers and Not for publication public utilities declined but less than in the comparable period of 1959; in 1955 and 1956 they had increased substantially. Loans to ncmbank financial institutions at all commercial banks increased about # 0 0 million In June, associated largely with tax related borrowing by sales finance conpaniee. So far this year, these inana have shown little change, compared with relatively substantial growth in 1959 and 1955. Loans for purchasing and carrying securities increased about $100 million over June. A sharp rise in loans to brokers and dealers for purchasing and carrying U . S . Government securities in mid-June probably associated In part with sales by colorations to obtain funds for tax payments was largely offset by reductions at other times. Security loans have declined over $1 billion so far this year, considerably more than usual. Consumer loans at all commercial banks are estimated to have increased $300 million further in June bringing the increase since December to $1 billion, somewhat less than the record 1959 growth but about in line with 1955 and 1956. Real estate loans declined slightly further at city banks In June but probably continued to increase moderately at other banks. The $^00 million expansion at all commercial banks in the January-June period was much less than usual. Deposit ratios. The ratio of total loans to total deposits at all commercial banks rose slightly further in June to 57.1 per cent. Batios increased to new postwar peaks at reserve city and country banks but declined at central reserve city banks in New York and Chicago. The ratio of U. S. Government securities maturing within one year to total deposits at all commercial banks dropped further in May (latest data available) to k.k per cent, but is still slightly above early 1956 levels. Deposits and currency. Seasonally adjusted demand deposit and currency holdings of businesses and individuals increased $600 million in June. The growth reflected in part slightly larger-than-usual expansion in commercial bank credit and heavier Federal Be serve purchases of U. S. Government securities than have occurred In other recent years. At the end of June the money supply was about $2.7 billion or almost 2 per cent below last year's level. The June increase followed a seasonally adjusted decline in the money supply of $1.8 billion in May associated with an unusually sharp build-up in U. S. Government deposits which rose $2.4 billion. U. S. Government deposits Increased slightly further in June, whereAs they usually, decline in this month. At the month-end, TJ. S. Government deposits were $2.6 billion above last year's June level. Seasonally adjusted semi-monthly averages of daily demand deposits adjusted at member banks are estimated to have declined |£00 million between the second half of May and the second half of Jane. In the comparable period a month earlier these deposits had declined $1.3 billion. So far this year, Not for publication the reduction has totaled $2.1 billion, slightly more than the drop in these deposits at all commercial banks shown in the last-Wednesday series. Time deposits at all commercial banks increased about $1 billion further in June bringing the first half year growth to $1.6 billion. Following a sharp decline in January, these deposits have been increasing more than in other recent years. On the other hand, deposit growth at mutual savings banks, which totaled $400 million in the January-June period has been considerably less than usual. Deposit turnover. The seasonally adjusted annual rate of demand deposit turnover at banks outside New York and other financial centers declined to 26.2 times in June from 26.3 in May. The June level was about 6-1/2 per cent above that of June a year ago. Liquid assets held by the public. Public holdings of major liquid assets, seasonally adjusted, declined by about $3-l/2 billion in May after expanding $2 billion over the first four months of this year. Substantial declines in May in holdings of U. S. Government securities maturing within one year and in demand deposits and currency were only partly offset by further growth in personal type savings, almost entirely in the form of savings and loan shares. Member bank reserves. Free reserves of all member banks averaged $35 million in June compared with net borrowed reserves of $35 million in May. The reserve position of member banks had shifted to one of free reserves in late May where it remained through June. Free reserves ranged from a nominal level to about $80 million between late May and early July. Borrowings averaged $425 million in June, about $480 million below the late 1959 level while excess reserves averaged $460 million, slightly below the December level. During June, on a daily average basis, reserves were supplied principally by an increase of $305 million In Federal Reserve holdings of U. S. Government securities; outright purchases were somewhat larger than this but holdings under repurchase agreements were reduced. Funds also became available through an increase in Beserve Bank float. Reserves were absorbed through currency outflow, through gold and foreign operations, and through changes in other factors. Required reserves increased $55 million. They increased moderately early in June and sharply around the mid-month tax date; toward the end of the month they declined somewhat. Total reservest seasonally adjusted. A table on total member bank reserves (Table 7)> seasonally adjusted and unadjusted, along with the seasonal factors, is included for the first time this month. These data, developed at the Board, are on a monthly basis beginning in 1947; current data will be shown regularly in this report. Total reserve balances showed little further change on a seasonally adjusted basis in June. However, they had increased $170 million in May, offsetting nearly one-third of the $570 million decline which had occurred between December and April. Not for publication July 15, I960 Banking Section, Division of Research and Statistics, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System - u Table 1 Estimated Changes in Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks (In billions of dollars) — Item Total loans (less bank) Last Wednesday of May to end of June I960 3/ 1959 3/ 1 9 # 3/ 1957 3/ + 1.7 ^ Business (excluding nembank finan- . cial or sales finance companies)2/ Nonbank financial •Sales finance companies (Business (including horibank finanm cial or sales finance companies)) * Real estate Security Agricultural Consumer All other 2/ ® U . S. Government securities Other securities Total (less bank) Item Total loans (less bank) S Business (excluding nonbank finan-. cial or sales finance companies )&/ Nonbank financial Sales finance companies (Business (including nonbank financial or sales finance companies)) S Real estate Security Agricultural Consumer All other 2/ @ U . S. Government securities Other securities Total (less bank) 0.7 O.lt n.a. 1955 + 2.3 + 2.3 + 2.1 + 1.5 + 2.0 + 0.8 + 0.6 + 1.3 n.a. + 0.3 + 1.2 + 0.7 n.a. n.a. + 0.3 1.1) (+ 1.1) 0.1 19# n.a. + 0.1 (+ 0.7) n.a. + 0.1 + 0.2 (+ 1.6) (+ 1.3) + 0.1 + 0.2 + 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 + 0.2 + 0.3 + 0.2 + 0.1 (+ 0.9) + 0.3 + O.lt + 0.3 + 0.2 + 1.0 + 0.2 + 0.1 + 0.2 - 1.0 + 0.1 - 1.7 + 1.5 — 1.6 - 0.7 - 1.7 - 0.2 + 0.6 V + 0.1 + 0.1 + 0.7 + 0.3 + ii.lt + 0.9 + 0.3 0.3 0.1 + 0.3 1/ + 0.1 + 0.2 1/ + O.lt + 0.1 Last Wednesday of May to end of June 1951 1953 1952 1951 195b + 1.0 + 0.3 + 1.1 + 0*6 + 0.8 1/ n.a. + 0.1 - 0.2 n.a. + 0.3 n.a. + 0.1 (- 0.2) + 0.1 + 0.1 1/ + 0.1 + 0.1 (+ O.lt) + 0.1 (+ + + + + + 0.1) 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 y y + 0.2 + O.lt (+ + + + n.a* n.a* n*a* n.a. n.a. n.a. 0.2) 0.1 0.2 0.1 (+ 0.2) + 0.2 r - 0.1 1/ V -ia + 0.2 + 0.2 , 19h9 + 0.3 n.a. n.a. n.a. (a. a.) n . a. -n.a. n.a* + 0.1 n.a. + 0.2 + 0.3 + 0.5 + o.lt - 0.3 y + 0.2 - 0.1 + 0.2 + 0.2 + 0.2 + 0.2 + l.U + 0.6 + 1.7 + 1.2 + 0.7 + 0.6 beginning June 1959 and exclude loans to nonbank financial institutions. For previous years, loans to sales finance companies at weekly reporting banks have been excluded from business loans to provide roughly comparable changes with current data. Ji/ Data are for last Wednesday of June. Wot for publication - 5 Table 1 Estimated Changes in Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks ~ (In billions of dollars) End of December to end of June I960 3/ 1959 3/ 1958 3/ Total loans (less bank) Business (excluding nonbank financial or sales finance companies)2/ Nonbank financial Sales finance companies (Business (including nonbank finan cial or sales finance companies)) Real estate SecurityAgricultural Consumer All other 2/ 1957 3/ + 2.7 + 5.3 + 0.& f + 1.9 i/ n.a, + 1,8 n*a# + 0,3 — 0.8 HoSto - 0.9 + l.li TloSto + O.lt + + + + + 1.9 O.lt 1.1 0.3 1.0 0.1 (+ 2,1) + 1,6 — 0,6 + + 0,7 (+ + + - 2oh 1,7) (+ 1.8) 0.6 + 0,1 1.2 — 0,li 0.5 • 0.2 + 0.8 0.1 + 0,2 y 1956 1955 + If. 2 +«lt.lf + 3.2 3,# - 0.3 + l.lt n.a. + 0,6 (+ + — + + 2.9) 1.0 0,6 0,2 1,0 0.3 (+ 2,o) + 1.1* -^8 > 1.2 + 0,6 U. S. Government securities - li.8 - 5.5 + 6oit — 3.1 - 5.0 - 5.7 Other securities — 0.6 y + 2.1 + o,5 - 0.2 + 0.5 - 2.8 -0.2 + 8.9 - 0.2 - 1.0 - 0.8 Total (less bank) End of December to end of June Item Total loans (less bank) 1953 1952 1951 1956 1919 - 0.3 + 0.9 + 1.5 + 2.5 + 1.8 - loll - 0.9 n.a. - 0.2 - o.lf n«a* - 0.1 - Oeii + + + + 1.1) o.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 0,1 + 0,1 Other securities + 0.9 + 0.1 • U. S. Government securities n.a# 8to n.a* - 0.2 (- 0.5) (— 0,6) + 0.5 + 0,lt + 0.5" — O.lt — 0,2 + 0.2 + 0,8 + 1.3 + 0,2 + 0,1 « Business (excluding nonbank financial or sales finance corapanies)2/ Nonbank financial ~ Sales finance companies (Business (including nonbaak finan cial or sales finance coepaales)) Real estate Security Agricultural Consumer All other 2/ 195k (+ + + + + 1.7) 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 n.a. n.a. n.a. H o a* n.a* (- 0.1) (- 2.5) + 0.9 + 0,2 + 0.2 + 0.6 - 0,2 — 0.1 + 0.8 + 0.3 + 0.3 1/ - 0,3 - 3.5 - 1.3 + 0,6 + 0.7 + 0.3 + 1.0 + 0,3 + 1,8 + 1.6 - 0.7 - 0,5 ;AT. n.a. Hot available, June 1959 and exclude loans to ncobank financial Institutions. For previous years, loans to sales finance companies at weekly reporting banks have been excluded from business loans to provide roughly comparable changes with current data. 3/ Data are for last Wednesday of June, k/ As a result of bank structure changes in January and April 1959, total credit increased about $700 million; total loans, $*00 million? Digitized forU. FRASER S. Government securities, $200 million; and other securities, $100 million. Total (less bank) •• 6 ™ L.it.3 Table 2 Changes in $eans and Investments at Weekly Reporting Menber Baaaks and Nonrepc Last Wednesday of May to last Wednesday of June Item I960 Weekly reporting banks 1959 1958 1957 + o.5 + 3.7 + 1.7 ~ 1.0 2/ + 0.7 + + + o.lt - 0.6 2/ - 0.2 + 0.3 — O.lt + 0.2 1956 1955 1/ Total loans U. S. Government securities Other securities Total loans and investments + 1.1 — o.U + 0.7 + — 1.3 1.2 0.1 0.1 + 0.6 — 0.6 + 0.1 y + — — + 1.0 0.5 0.1 d.it 1.2 0.3 0.1 0.9 + l.it - 1.2 2/ + 0.2 Nonr^ioi'tiag banks 1/ Total loans U. S. Government securities Other securities Total loans and investments 2/ + 0.1 + 6.f a/ + — + + 0.6 o.5 0.1 6.1 Last Wednesday of Hay to last Wednesday of June Item 195k Weekly reporting banks + 0.6 1953 1952 1951 1950 191*9 1/ Total loans U. S. Government securities Other securities Total loans and investments + + + + O.ij. 0.7 0.2 1.2 + + — + 0.1 0.1* 0.2 0.3 + 0.5 + 0.8 *; o.i + i,h + + + + O.li 0.7 0.1 1.3 + + + + 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.9 + 0.2 2j + 0.1 + 0.3 + + + 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 + + + + + - 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 + — + — 0.2 0*5 0.1 0*2 + 0.1 2/ + 0.1 + 0.3 Nonreporting banks 1/ Total loans U. S. Government Other securities Total loans and investments 0 + 0.6 — 0.5 1/ Beginning 1959, changes are on revised basis. 2/ Less than $50 million. 0 Not for publication 0.6 0.3 0.1 0.3 L.U.3 Table 2 Changes in loans and Investments at Weekly Reporting Ifeafcer Banks and Nonreporting Bankg (in billions of dollar*; Last Wednesday of December to last Wednesday of June Item I960 Weekly reporting banks 1959 1958 1957 1956 1955 1/ Total loans U. S. Government securities Other securities Total loans and investments + - 0.6 2.1 o.5 1.9 + 2 .ii - li.lt 2/ - 2.0 — + + + 0.9 6.2 1.5 6.8 + + - 0.7 1.7 0.1 1.0 + - 2.8 3.5 0.3 1.1 + + - 2.7 iu8 0.1 2.0 + — 2.1 2.7 0.1 0.9 y+ 2.9 + + + + 1.3 0.2 0.6 5.1 + — + + 1.7 l.li O.lt 0.8 + i.a ** 1*5 + o.l + o.l + + + 1.7 0.9 o.U 1.2 Som^ictfting banks 1/ Total loans U. S. Government securities Other securities Total loans and investments Last Wednesday of December to last Wednesday of June Item 1951 Weekly reporting banks t \ t Y * 1.8 1953 1952 1951 1950 19h9 1/ Total loans U. S. Government securities Other securities Total loans and investments + + + lolt 0.9 0.7 0.2 — 0#2 w 3#8 2/ -1.6 + 0.4 + 0.3 + 0.5 n x + + — 1.3 2.5 0.1 1.2 + 0.7 - 0.8 + 0.7 + 0.5 + + — + — + + 1.1 0.8 0.2 o.5 +1.1 - 0.9 + 0.1 + 0.3 +1.1 — 0.6 + 0.2 + 0.7 + — + + 1.2 1.0 0.2 0.5 + 1.1 - 0.5 + 0.3 + l.i + 0.3 — 0.6 1.7 1.2 0.3 0.1 Nonreporting banks 1/ Total loans U. S. Government Other securities Total loans and investments =-§61 1/ Beginning 1959 changes are on revised basis# z/ Less than $50 millione y As a result of bank structure changes in January and April 1959, total credit increased about $700 million5 total loans $U00 million; U. S. Government securities, $200 million and other securities, $100 million0 http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Not forBank publication Federal Reserve of St. Louis - 8 - L.U.3 Table 3 Changes in Commercial and Industrial Loans 1/ (In millions of dollars) "" Last Wednesday in May to last Wednesday in June k/ Business of Borrower Food processors Commodity dealers Trade concerns Total I960 V1959 V1958 it/1957 It/1956 19#. + a. + - Sales finance All other - total Metals and products Textiles, apparel and leather Petroleum, coal etc. Other manufacturing and mining Public utilities Construction All other types of business 15 95 19 70 3/ - 117 - 57 + 23 + - 151 - 31 15 7 39 + U70 + 332 2 + Ik - Ill - 119 + a - Ii8 - 69 - 153 + 233 + 19 A 29 61 k3 It7 + - 31 36 2 65 — 100 - 103 + 10 - 193 3k + 239 + 67 + + - 82 k9 5 + k6 18 - 101 + 5 1*7 + 622 + 180 +1,012* + 867 + 51*9 - 33 6 + §73 + 2k$ + 70 - 306 + + 195 + + - + - a + hi - 10 + 2k * w 1&0 + 180 + 160 + to + 36 + - 7 + 108 8 + 1*7 + + 479 + 166 55 26 - 72 — 65 - 17 - + 92 + 126 + 25 + 32 + + 195 + + 55 + 66 + 96 + 92 + kk + 22 + h3 + 321 + 21ii + 2k3 + 183 29 + 26 + 22 + 6k + 18 + 35 + 11 68 - 108 10 + Hi + 4l + lit8 + 66 + 409 + 64 + 9h2 + k72 +1,178 + 27 + 73 + 13 Total change + k 73 + 969 Total change excluding Sales finance + 473 + k99 + 213 Classified Unclassified 2/ 3/ %/ ~ + 9k + 86 + 52 + 63 23 + 7k + 7k8 + 739 + 26 2/+121 + 30 - 195 + 60 - 56 + 36 5 + 5&5 +1,191 + 77k g/+860 + 30 - 251 + 1*1 + 7it0 2/+621 - 37 - 258 - 67 + 958 + Includes CCC certificates of interest which are estimated to have declined $55 million# Not included in business loans on revised basis. In order to keep comparisons on a five-week basis the following dates were used: 1959> May 27 - July 1; 1958, May 28 - July 2j 1957, May 22 - June 26$ 1956, May 23 - June 27J 1953, May 27 - July lj 1952, May 28 - July 2. Not for publication ! # L.U.3 Table 3 Changes in Commercial and Industrial Loans 1/ (In millions of dollars) "~ Business of Borrower S Food processors Commodity dealers Trade concerns Total Sales finance 0 0 All other - total Metals and products Textiles, apparel and leather Petroleum, coal etc, Other manufacturing and mining Public utilities Construction All other types of business Classified Unclassified Total change 0 0 Total change excluding sales finance Last Wednesday in December to last Wednesday in June 1960 1959 1958 19# 1956 1955 1951* 1952 1953 - 558 - ^59 - 658 - It 56 - 302 - 5iio - 505 - 621 - 868 - 677 - 355 - 283 - 539 - 386 - 1*61 - 363 - 632 - 63I* + 208 - 105 l + 171 + 11*6 + 372 + 307 - 158 ^317 -i,oi*5=1^557 rto V + 321 - 853 + 366 - 322 + 589 - 175 - 90 - 217 +1,840 +1,192 + 195 + 2 , 0 3 5 +2Z961 +1,521 - 230 TIE" + 935 +T7T62 T-WT H e r trr + 273 + 213 + 81* + 11*8 + 238 - 52 - 11*2 - 11*0 + 291 + l*2l* + 354 + 199 + 1 5 7 - 48 - 156 - 1 7 7 + 96 + 10l| + 56 + 155 + 130 + 69 + 2XU + 513 - 12 - + 220 + 313 + 55 + 151 - 10 - + 369 + 1 5 3 1 + 365 + 381t + 126 + 51* + 13b + 71 51* + 11*9 + 11*3 10 +1,278 trim - 73 + 176 95 + 81* + 18 + + 106 - 8 - 2 18 28 + 977 +1,008 -1,758 +i,l*ol* *2,12b +1,257 -1,311* - 360 - 51*6 180 •* 155 + 119 2/-179 y - 1 8 2 - 233 - 91 + 203 + 185 +1,180 +1,192 -1,938 +1,2149 +2,21*3 y+]^078 y - i M - 593 - 637 +1,180 + 871 •1,085 + 883 +2,565 2 M 8 9 y-3U321 - 503 - 1*20 l/ Prior to week ending January 11, 1956, includes changes in agricultural loans. 2/ Includes CCC certificates of interest which are estimated to have declined $520 million. 3/ Includes CCC certificates of interest which are estimated to have increased $65 "" million. 1*/ Not included in business loans on revised basis. 0 Hot for publication 76 # • 10 «* L.U.3 Table 1* Estimated CChanges in Deposits and Currency (In billions of dollars) Last Wednesday of Hay to end of June Item Seasonally adjusted data 1/ Demand deposits adjusted Currency outside banks Total Seasonal!; unai usted data 1/ Demand epos s adjusted Currency outside banks Total Time deposits Commercial banks Mutual savings banks U. S. Government deposits Total Factors affecting deposits and currency Bank loans and investments other than U. S. Govt, sec.3/ Commercial ™* Mutual savings Bank holdings of U. S. Government securities: Federal Reserve Commercial Mutual saving and other Gold stock and foreign deposits at F. R. Banks Other factors 1/ ". if 3/ ™* y 1960 y 1959 h/ 1958 y 1957 y 1956 + 0.7 — 0.1 + 0.6 + 0*2 + 0*1 + 0.3 — 0.1 + 0.1 + 0.9 0.7 I - 2 4 + 0.9 + 0.9 + + + + + + + 2/ + 0.2 + 0.2 + 0.6 + o,h + 0.2 — 0*5 + O.h 0.2 0.2 0.4 1.0 1.0 0.1 0.1 + 1.5 T "" 0 * 1 + 0.8 - 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.9 1955 I - 0.1 + 0.6 + 1.0 + 0.7 + 0.7 + 0.1 + 0.3 0.7 0.3 + 0.7 + 2.3 + 2.3 *•'2.3 n x + 0.2 + 2.k TT7T + 0.2 - 1.8 - 0.1 - 1.7 — 1.6 - 0.5 + O.I4 - 0.7 - 1.7 + §{2 + §{5 X , > 0.9 + It.l + 0.1* - 0.6 1.0 0.1 + 0.5 + 0.6 + O.it + 0.2 - 0.1 + 0.9 (signs indicate + 2.3 + 2.0 + 0.2 + 0.2 + 1.8 + 1.9 + 3.3 + 2.9 + 0.2 - 0.6 + 0.5 w i*o — 0*2 -1.7 — 0.1 - 0.1 — 0*1 0*1 — 0*5 + 0.8 - 0.2 - 1.9 V + 2.3 + 0.9 + l.lt - 0.3 + 2.1 > 0.2 — o.i - 0.2 + 0.1 2/ Seasonally adjusted data are for last Wednesday throughout} unadjusted data sere for last Wednesday except in case of June and December call dates, when available. Less than $50 million. Total includes foreign loans on gold, holdings of bankers' acceptances at the Federal Reserve, and loans to foreign banks $ changes in these items are generally relatively small. Even if there were no changes in other items, changes at commercial banks exclude all interbank loans, domestic and foreign, while total loans exclude only those to domestic banks. In addition there is some lack of synchronization in reporting asset and liability items used in computing "loans net". Data are for last Wednesday of June throughout. 0 Not for publication $ 11 L.it«3 Table it Estimated Changes in Deposits and Currency (In billions of dollars) Item Bid of December to end of June T I960 k/ 1959 h/g' 1958 V 1957 h/ 1956 Seasonally adjusted data 1/ Demand deposits adjusted Currency outside banks Total - 1.9 - 0.1 - 2.0 + 1.9 + 0.2 + 2.1 + 1.7 2/ + 1.7 Seasonally unadjusted data 1/ Demand deposits adjusted Currency outside banks Total Time deposits Commercial banks Mutual savings banks U. S. Government deposits Total — + + + + - + + + + - + + + + + 1.8 O.it 5*2 2.8 2.2 0.6 0.3 2.1 it.6 0.5 5.1 6.5 5.5 1.1 5.5 7.0 + 0.6 + 0.6 + 0-1 + 0.7 + 2.0 + 0.1 + 2.1 ~JL 5.2 - 3.3 - n.5 - 3.8 — 5.8 - - 6.3 it.2 3.it 0.9 OxL - 1.5 1.0 + 1.8 + 1.0 + 1.0 - 1*3 - 1.2 + 3.8 TTJ? + 5.it + 4.0 + 1.3 + 6.1 - 2.0 - 6.2 - 1.0 - 0.2 - 0.2 - 7.2 - 1.3 - 5.7 2.2 1.3 Ul + 0.7 (signs indicate effect + 2.6 + 5-3 + it.l + 2.1 + 5.1 + 2.5 + 0.9 + 0.8 + 1*6 + 1.2 - 5*6 - 6.0 + 6.9 - 5*it — O.it 1 + 0.8 - it. 8 1 — O.it -=tlA O 1A CV| Factors affecting deposits and currency Bank loans and investments other than U. S. Govt. sec.3/ Commercial ~* Mutual savings Bank holdings of U. S. Government securities: Federal Reserve Commercial Mutual saving and other Gold stock and foreign deposits at F. R. Banks Other factors 7.1 1.1 8.5 1.8 1.6 O.ij. 2.0 It.7 + 0.2 + O.it 1955 - l / r + 6»it - 0.3 — 0.8 - 1.3 - 0.6 - 2.7 - 3.1 + 0.6 — d*5 - 5.0 + 0.2 - 0.7 +~0" + 1.2 - 0.2 + 0.1 * 0*2 l/ Seasonally adjusted data are for last Wednesday throughout; unadjusted data a^e for last Wednesday except in case of June and December call dates, when available. :/ Less than $50 milliohl / Total includes foreign loans on gold, holdings of bankers' acceptances at the Federal Reserve, and loans to foreign banks; changes in these itgms are generally relatively small. Even if there were no changes in other items, changes at commercial banks exclude all interbank loans, domestic and foreign, while total loans exclude only those to domestic banks. In addition there is some lack of synchronization in reporting asset and liability items used in computing "loans net". ' Data are for last Wednesday of June throughout. f In January and April 1959 as a result of bank structure changes, demand deposits adjusted at commercial banks increased #200 million and time deposits $500 million. Deposits at mutual savings banks declined $300 million. e Not for publication -12- L.l*.3 Table 5 Free Reserves (Excess reserves minus member bank borrowings3 based on averages of daily figures; in millions of dollars) All member Central reserve city Chicago New York Reserve city Country Quarterly averages: 1958: First Second Third Fourth 31U 508 3 i*i 25 -10 18 -28 -a -16 1* 1 -17 -27 63 -55 -19l* 366 1*22 1*21* 280 1959: First Second Third Fourth -82 -363 -528 -1*39 -25 -52 -202 -168 -67 -56 -1*2 -83 -215 -393 -1*31 -385 225 137 11*6 196 i960: First Second -313 -1*6 10 -123 -70 -357 -183 212 179 -15 -15k -225 -227 -210 -181* -109 -1*1 -63 -1*7 -35 -1*1* -82 -62 -101* -360 -535 -1+82 -1*20 -391 -338 -369 -1*1*9 133 101 -6b 1959: May June July August September October November December -318 -513 -557 -535 -1*93 -159 -435 -1*25 i960: -360 -361 -219 -195 -33 37 -88 -50 1 -31 1*5 16 -90 -126 -152 -100 -1*9 -60 -1*39 -381 -252 -251* -173 -122 257 197 182 190 11*1* 203 50 1 62 51* 9 77 3 3 52 1* 6 -60 73 3 -3 8 -11* -1*8 -152 —18 -Uo -158 -53 -170 -88 -158 -1*9 -167 208 -5 2li2 180 376 73 207 January February March April May June May 25 June 1 8 15 22 29 July 6 *- 1 • - - Note: Data for second half of June and JulLy are preliminary. Not for publication 12k 11*5 169 171 180 237 L.U.3 - 13 Table 6 Changes In Member Bank Reserves, with Relevant Factors (Monthly average of daily figures; in millions of dollars) Total reserves held, seasonally adjusted Principal factors Currency in circulation Gold stock and foreign accounts Treasury operations Federal Reserve float Other factors Effect of above factors on reserves I960 + £6 1960 1959 1960 88 - 62b - 338 - 218 - 88 - a - 129 - 62b - 20 - 613 - 16 - 627 1959 - — — - — — - + + + + £6 7 50 n 39 - 5 Tear ending June — — — — — — 1959 + 70 - - - 218 55 162 288 l * 5o + 70 - 219 - 11*9 - 203 - 162 - 169 'signs inciicate ef:'ect on r<aserves) - 130 - 129 - 338 - 110 - 1*1*8 - as + + - S o Member bank reserves Required reserves l/ Effect of change In requirements Effect of deposit change Excess reserve 1/ Total reserves held 1/ Cash allowed as reserves 1/ Reserve balances ~ January - June June i IvoIR mm mm mm - 11*9 - 201 - 326 + 818 + 551* - 110 - 777 - 1*0 + b3 + 130 - 121 - 190 + 130 + 7b - 12 + 1 + 53 - 253 + 151 - 51*8 + 87 - 1*87 - 67 + + + 631 288 161* 189 -1,1*56 + 95 + 93 - 96 - 189 - 321* + 803 - 1*61 - 100 -2,11*1 + 228 + 195 -1,1*30 + - 350 +1,992 + 306 + U21 - US 1 + 1+3 + 67 - 2b 2 - 912 - 875 | - 37 - 32 =~3h$. - 267 - 82 - 13 ±_161 + 169 8 + 2 ±1*213 +1,251 - 38 - 17 - + l51t - 1*81 5 + 361* + 10 - 1*96 - 17 + 779 + 17 Federal Reserve loans and investments: Total U. S. Govt, securities Outright Repurchase agreements Acceptances Discounts and advances: To member banks To others 1/ Preliminary for June I960. Not for publication 77 12 Table '( TOTAL MEMBER BANK RESERVES 1/ Unadjusted Data (daily average figures, in millions of dollars) Feb. Jan. Year 194? 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 13 14 14 14 15 16 16 17 17 17 17 17 18 18 936 802 396 807 443 419 776 186 653 670 821 846 893 878 13 14 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 18 596 24) 057 460 115 992 4l6 612 380 278 385 601 577 213 Mar. 13 14 13 14 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 18 609 097 943 411 361 198 321 633 208 478 449 909 429 027 Apr. 13 13 13 14 15 15 15 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 540 948 780 242 477 815 991 491 359 404 6)6 083 664 104 May 13 13 13 14 15 15 15 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 575 941 798 282 092 800 915 600 310 297 397 223 580 239 June 13 14 13 14 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 724 077 827 508 467 109 261 907 282 488 541 600 451 289 July 13 14 14 14 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 887 042 113 562 395 397 529 901 387 404 681 609 671 Sep. Aug. 13 14 14 14 15 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 18 998 176 277 567 347 235 585 083 297 352 4l4 581 613 14 14 14 14 15 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 18 341 308 405 867 523 429 619 Oil 281 575 525 425 593 Oct. 14 14 14 14 15 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 18 516 263 434 993 936 482 610 452 423 494 599 476 610 Nov. 14 14 14 14 15 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 18 422 265 438 993 844 593 756 747 453 709 529 540 621 Dec. 14 14 14 15 16 16 16 17 17 18 17 18 18 678 383 585 593 269 949 929 803 765 047 955 899 956 Seasonally Adjusted Data (daily average figures, in millions of dollars) Jan. Year 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 13 14 14 14 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 18 e 570 399 017 418 066 034 415 849 375 426 627 670 706 691 Feb. 13 14 14 14 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 18 # 651 286 085 489 160 040 466 678 467 435 561 797 746 36O Mar. 13 14 14 14 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 746 240 056 469 376 198 370 716 329 583 572 036 615 228 Apr. 13 14 14 14 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 831 247 061 518 777 138 284 742 517 474 654 083 664 104 # May 13 14 14 14 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 880 255 109 618 463 189 256 887 538 471 538 315 636 276 June 13 14 14 14 15 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 18 18 933 291 023 6 69 607 239 392 009 351 505 524 563 433 271 July 14 14 14 14 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 027 184 227 650 441 4l4 545 935 422 404 628 516 559 # Aug. 14 14 14 14 15 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 18 040 219 320 655 455 333 635 134 366 457 484 599 595 # Sep. 14 14 14 14 15 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 18 185 166 291 807 492 412 619 028 316 610 560 480 649 Oct. 14 14 14 14 15 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 18 302 094 277 859 825 400 544 400 388 494 634 531 666 Nov. 14 14 14 14 15 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 18 265 124 323 889 734 461 623 606 349 656 546 577 677 e Dec. 14 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 18 334 073 271 227 872 535 548 420 383 675 638 602 671 e TOTAL MEMBER BANK RESERVES l/ Seasonal Adjustment Factors Year 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 Jan. 102.7 102.8 102.7 102.7 102.5 102.4 102.2 102.0 101.6 101.4 101.1 101.0 101.0 101.0 Feb. 99.6 99.7 99.8 99.8 99.7 99.7 99.7 99.6 99.5 99.1 99.0 98.9 99.1 99.2 Mar. 99.0 99.0 99.2 99.6 99.9 100.0 99.7 99.5 99.3 99.4 99.3 99.3 99.0 98.9 Apr. 97.9 97.9 98.0 98.1 98.1 98.0 98.2 98.5 99.1 99.6 99.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 May 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.7 97-6 97.6 97-9 98.3 98.7 99-0 99.2 99.5 99.7 99.8 July June 98.5 98.5 98.6 98.9 99.1 99.2 99.2 99.4 99.6 99.9 100.1 100.2 100.1 100.1 99.0 99.0 99.2 99.4 99.7 99.9 99-9 99.8 99.8 100.0 100.3 100.5 100.6 100.7 2j Aug. 99-7 99-7 99.7 99.4 99.3 99.4 99.7 99.7 99.6 99.4 99.6 99.9 100.1 100.2 Sep. 101.1 101.0 100.8 100.4 100.2 100.1 100.0 99.9 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.7 99.7 99.7 Oct. 101.5 101.2 101.1 100.9 100.7 100.5 100.4 100.3 100.2 100.0 99.8 99-7 99.7 99.7 Nov. 101.1 101.0 100.8 100.7 100.7 100.8 100.8 100.8 100.6 100.3 99.9 99.8 99.7 99.7 Dec. 102.4 102.2 102.2 102.4 102.5 102.5 102.3 102.2 102.2 102.1 101.8 101.6 101.4 101.3 \J Figures are actual for the period beginning with May 1958» when the latest change in reserve requirements became effective. In order to eliminate the effects of differences in reserve requirements in earlier monthsf figures for those months were synthesized by taking the sum of actual excess reserves and an artificial figure for required reserves constructed by applying present reserve requirements against demand and time deposits by class of bank. 2/ Based on figures for the period January 1947 - December 1959. Table 8 Liquid Assets Held by the Public -- Seasonally Adjusted Series -/6 - (amounts in billions of dollars; ratios expressed as percentages) End of month or year 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959= April May June July August September October November December I960: January February March p April p May p J- Demand Personal-type savings deposits Total U. S. Govt Total adjusted personal- Time deposits Savings U.S. securities liquid and type adjusted l/ and Govt, maturing assets currency savings Commer- Mutual loan savings within one (2+3+8) outside (4+5+6+7) cial savings shares bonds year 5/ banks l/ banks banks 2/ 4/ 3/ 2 4 6 8 1 3 5 7 Ratios Ratio. Commercial Total Commercial bank demand liquid bank deposits and time de+ currency to assets to posits adj. total liquid gross and currency assets national (2 + 4) (9 + 1) product 6/ 10 11 9 271.8 284.0 296.2 308.3 318.0 330.3 339.9 351.7 369.7 114.6 120.2 124.1 126.6 130.0 133.5 134.5 133.6 138.8 129.0 132.7 140.6 148.6 158.1 166.4 174.1 182.8 196.7 36.3 37.8 40.6 43.6 46.8 48.5 50.7 56.4 63.4 23.0 23.6 25.2 26.7 28.5 30.0 31.6 33.0 35.1 14.0 16.1 19.2 22.8 27.2 32.0 37.0 41.7 47.7 55.7 55.2 55.6 55.5 55.6 55.9 54.8 51.7 50.5 28.2 31.1 31.5 33.1 29.9 30.4 31.3 35.3 34.2 150.9 158.0 164.7 170.2 176.8 182.0 185.2 190.0 202.2 55.5 55.6 55.6 55.2 55.6 55.1 54.5 54.0 54.7 377.9 380.4 383.8 385.8 387.0 387.8 387.8 388.2 388.4 140.4 140.6 140.9 141.2 140.9 140.8 140.4 140.1 140.2 199.4 200.3 200.9 201.3 202.1 202.8 202.9 203.7 204.1 64.3 64.6 64.8 64.9 65.2 65.6 65.5 65.9 65.9 35.4 35.5 35.6 35.6 35.7 35-8 35.7 35.8 35.9 49.8 50.4 51.0 51.5 52.1 52.6 53.2 53.7 54.3 49.9 49.8 49.5 49.3 49.1 48.8 48.5 48.3 48.0 38.1 39.5 42.0 43.3 44.0 44.2 44.5 44.4 44.1 204.7 205.2 205.7 206.1 206.1 206.4 205.9 206.0 206.1 54.2 53.9 53.6 53.4 53.3 53-2 53.1 53.1 53.1 389.2 389.1 390.3 390.4 386.8 140.0 139.1 139.5 139.4 137.6 204.1 204.5 2O5.X 205.7 206.5 65.7 65.7 65.9 66.0 66.1 35.8 35.8 36.0 36.1 36.1 54.9 55.4 55.9 56.4 57.1 47.7 47.6 47.4 47.2 47.2 45.1 45.5 45.6 45.3 42.7 205.7 204.8 205.4 205.4 203.7 52.9 52.6 52.6 52.6 52.7 U- —— w Vfcwjjivw* WW wvu ouu WV4.J. j. 89.1 83.3 82.2 85.1 85.3 80.7 78.8 79.3 80.0 78.2 80.7 80.3 77.8 WU UOiUC ucumo CJ/X ^ ao U1 U1H5 xao u ncuiiCDuaj of monthe 2/ Includes savings deposits in the Postal Savings System, J>/ Prior to 1955 data are Board estimates based on monthly figures of inflow of new savings and withdrawals of savings capital compiled by the Federal Home Loan Bank Board, by Includes all types of savings bonds held by investors other than banks and U» S 0 Government agencies and trust funds* 5/ Includes all marketable securities maturing within one year (adjusted to include partially tax exempt securities twelve months prior to first call date) and, prior to 1956, nonmarketable Treasury savings notes with maturities up to 2k months; figures include holdings of insurance companies, brokers and dealers9 State and local Governments9 nonbank corporations, corporate pension funds9 nonprofit institutions, foreign accounts, and individuals<, 6/ See reverse side of sheet<> 6/ Gross national product estimates are available quarterly and annually only. For 1950 - 1958 ratios are for last quarter of year; for 1959 and I960, for each quarter of year. Data for total liquid assets used in computing these ratios are quarterly averages for four dates: each month of the current quarter and the last month of the preceding quarter. Table 9 ,LU.3 Ratios to Total Deposits 1/ U.S. Govt, securities maturing within one year All Member banks All comcommercial Central reserve city Reserve flniintrnr mercial TotalVULLtl WJf banks city Chicago banks New York L O A N S Date 191*6; 19U7: I9I4.8s 1949: 1950: 1951: 1952: 1953: 195b: 1955: 1956: 1957$ 1958: Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 1959: Jan. 28 Feb. 25 Mar. 25 Apr. 29 May 27 June 24 July 29 Aug. 26 Sept. 30 Oct. 28 Nov. 25 pec. 31 I960: Jan. 27 Feb. 2k Mar. 30 Apr. 27 p/ May 25 e7 June 29 2/ 1/ 27.7 31.0 35.9 3l**9 1*2.5 1*6.3 50.6 50.6 1*6.8 56.7 61.7 61.9 57.7 27.3 30.3 30.1* 25.6 32.3 36.2 38.9 39.1 38.3 1*6.3 52.7 55.2 1*9.1* 26.0 31.1 33.1* 32.lt 38.1 39.lt 1*1.1 42.2 1*1.9 1*8.5 52.7 53.3 51.3 18.9 23.1* 27.1 28.5 31.5 32.1 33.9 36.1 37.1 1*0.7 1*2.6 1*1*. 1 1*1*. 1 * 1*9.5 50.3 51.3 51.5 52.1* 53.6 53.7 54.5 51*. 7 51*. 9 55.8 55.6 57.7 58.2 58.7 59.0 1*8.3 1*8.7 51.9 50.5 •51.8 51*. 1* 54.0 55.6 57.2 56.6 56.2 58.2 51.5 52.7 53.8 53,8 55.1 56.1 56.5 57.1 57.6 57.5 58.1* 58.2 1*1*.5 1*5.2 1*6.0 1*6.1* 1*7.0 1*7.9 1*7.7 1*7.9 1*7.9 1*8.1* 1*8.2 7.9 6.8 5.5 5.7 6.7 6.0 6.5 5.9 5.7 5.9 6.1 6.7 55.9 57.1 58.0 57.7 58.3r> 58.5 67.1* 69.lt 69.1* 67.6 58.2 62.7 61*. 5 62.0 63.8 63.2 58.7 1*8.8 1*9.1* 50.3 50.6 51.1* 51.7 6.6 5.5 4.6 4.9 4.4 n.a. 23.3 27.7 31.2 31.1 35.8 37.2 39.3 1J0.5 1*0.3 1*5.8 1*8.8 1*9.7 1*8.1* 23.7 28.2 31.3 30.9 36.1 37.6 39.9 1*1.1 1*0.7 1*6.7 50.1 1*8.6 1*9.3 50.3 50.5 51.1* 52.5 $2.6 53.3 53.1* 53.6 51*.!* 51*.0 51*. 1* 55.6 56.1* 56.2 56.9 57.1 51.0 1*9.1* 60.0 62.2 62.6 65.5 65.3 66.6 69.5 67.3 68.0 67.1* 60.1* 61.I 61.1 6l .7r 61.9 1*8.0 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 11*. 3 llt.O ll*.2 19.2 15.2 9.8 11.7 16.9 10.0 5.1 7.5 8.1* 8.3 Total loans (adjusted to exc]Lude loans 1io banks)j J. S. Government securities maturing within one year estimated on basis of Treasuiy survey of ownership; and total deposits (adjusted to exclude cash items in process of collection). Sg/ Prior to 1951, data are on call basis and beginning in 1951, they are on maturity basis. On a call basis, data for 1951 and 1952 are 21.5 and 19.1 respectively, r Revised. Not for publication Table 10 Deposits and Currency (in "billions of dollars) L.4.3 (1) (2) (4) (3) (5) (6) (7) - / s - (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) Seasonally adjusted money supply l/ Year or month End of Decs 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 s Mar. 25 Apr. 29 1/ May 27 June 24 July 29 Aug. 26 y Sept.30 Oct. 28 Nov. 25 Dec. 31 V I960: Jan. 27 Feb. 24 Mar. 30 p Apr. 27 p May 25 p June 29 p Total (2+3) 1 Seasonally Time deposits Total adjusted U. S. Curdeposits money Demand CurGov't rency and Demand supply and deposits rency Total CommerMutual Postal deposits outside currency deposits time dep. adjusted outside (7+8+9) cial savings savings banks (5+6+10 2/ adjusted at com'l. banks +11) banks(1+7) 126.6 130.0 133.5 134.5 133.6 138.8 99.3 103.1 106.1 107.1 105.8 110.7 27.3 26.9 27.4 27.4 27.8 28.1 170.3 176.8 181.9 185.1 189.7 202.0 102.5 106.6 109.9 111.4 110.3 115.5 70.4 75.3 78.4 82.2 89.1 98.3 43.7 46.8 48.4 50.6 56.1 63.2 24.4 26.3 28.1 1 30.0 31.7 34.0 2.4 2.1 1.9 1.6 1.3 1.1 4.8 5.1 4.4 4.5 4.7 4.9 28.1 27.9 28.3 28.3 28.3 28.7 205.7 214.8 221.0 226.4 232.3 247.5 140.3 140.4 140.6 140.9 141.2 140.9 140.8 140.4 140.1 140.2 112.1 112.2 112.4 112.6 112.9 112.6 112.4 112.0 111.8 112.0 28.2 28.2 28.2 28.3 28.3 28.3 28.4 28.4 28.3 28.2 204.4 204.9 205.6 206.3 206.5 206.4 206.5 205.9 204.8 206.1 110.3 112.5 110.7 110.7 112.7 111.1 111.4 112.7 113.1 115.4 99.5 99.9 100.5 101.1 100.8 101.2 101.5 101.1 100.3 101.8 64.1 64.5 65.O 65.4 65.3 65.5 65.7 65.5 64.7 65.9 34.3 34.3 34.4 34.6 34.5 34.7 34.8 34.6 34.6 34.9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 4.4 5.1 5.7 5.2 5.6 6.5 7.1 6.0 5.1 5.8 27.9 27.9 28.1 28.3 28.4 28.5 28.5 28.3 29.1 29.4 242.0 245.4 245.0 245.4 247.6 247.4 248.5 248.2 247.6 252.4 140.0 139.1 139.5 139.4 137.6 138.2 111.7 110.8 111.1 111.2 109.4 110.1 28.3 28.3 28.4 28.2 28.2 28.1 205.2 204.5 205.5 205.6 204.1 205.7 114.0 110.5 108.8 111.5 107.8 108.0 101.0 101.2 102.2 102.3 102.6 103.6 65.2 65.4 66.0 66.2 66.5 67.5 34.9 34.9 35.3 35.2 35.2 35.3 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 4.4 5.3 5.2 5.3 7.7 7.8 27.9 28.0 28.1 27.9 28.1 28.3 . 247.3 244.9 244.2 247.0 246.2 ) 247.7 1/ Seasonally adjusted series begins in 1946 and is available only for last Wednesday of the month. 2/ At commercial, savings, and Federal Reserve Banks. As a result of inclusion of a national bank in Hawaii, demand deposits adjusted increased about $100 million and time deposits at commercial banks about $100 million. 4/ As a result of inclusion of all banks in Hawaii, demand deposits adjusted increased about $200 million and time deposits at commercial banks about $200 million. On balance in 1959, as a result of structure changes, demand deposits adjusted increased $4-00 million, time deposits at commercial banks increased $700 million, and time deposits at mutual savings banks declined $300 million. Jy Demand deposits were reduced about $4-00 million as a result of a technical change under Regulation D amending the definition of such deposits. fn-r r>Tim1 nati nr> Table 11 Loans and Investments at All Commercial Banks (In billions of dollars") L.4.3 1953s Dec 1954s 19565 Dec Dec. Dec 1957s Dec 1958? Nov. Dec. 1955 '• Loans and investments 145.5 155.7 160.3 164.5 169.3 26 31 1/ Jan Feb Mar 2/ Apr May(old) June (new) June July 29 \[ Aug. 26 Sept Oct. Nov Dec. secur ities Other secnr ities Total 181.1 183.8 183.9 184.2 184.2 185.7 186.1 186.3 186.7 186.1 I89.5 Farm Consumer Nonbank financial institutions 10,>9 82.0 89 182.7 184.4 183*8 181.9 Business — 95.9 96.0 97.4 99.3 100.5 102.8 102.8 103.9 105.3 106.3 106.5 107.3 110.0 10.>9 All other 5.T 13<,2 14.6 15.8 5.6 6.5 6.9 7.2 15.7 15.9 8.2 7.9 8.0 8.1 16.0 16, 8.2 16, 16, 17 < 1717. 17« 17. 18, 18, 18c 18, / ? - 8.4 8.6 56< 6, 6, 6, 6, 7< 8.9 7.7 7.8 8.0 8. 8, 8< 8, 18.6 39.4 8.4 6.3 18.6 39-8 6.4 8.5 109.1 40.9 18.6 6.6 r 8.4 110.5 r 41.1 6.8 r 8.5 19*0 rl86.0 111.Or r 41.4 r 8.5 rl9.2 6.7 June 29 v 42.1 112.7 .8.6 19.5 7.1 500 mi - Revised. \J Total credit increased almostu w y w million in January as a result of bank structure changes 2/ Total credit increased about $200 million as a result of bank structure changes. 3/ Total credit increased -.bout $300 million as a result of bank structure changes. Structure changes in 1959, on balance through August, added almost $1 billion to total credit; $600 million in loans; $300 million in U. S. Government securities; and $100 million in other securities. Real estate loans increased about $300 million; business loans $100 million; consumer loans, $100 million1 and other loans, $100 million. Notes Data exclude interbank >oans. Total loans are after and types of loans before deductions for valuation reserves. Consumer and "other loans" are partly estimated for all dates. Other data are partly estimated on all but June and December call dates. Beginning June 24, 1959» "business loans" and "all other loans" have been revised to exclude loans to nonbank financial institutions. 107.4 108.1