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SU 3 o? . '. Dayton & Montgomery Co Public Library AUG 3 1964 document collection INDUSTRY WAGE SURVEY HOSPITALS MID-1963 Bul l et i n No. 1409 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR W. Willard Wirtz, Secretary B U R E A U O F L A B O R S T A T IS T IC S Ew a n C la g ue, C o m m issio ne r INDUSTRY WAGE SURVEY HOSPITALS MID-l 963 Bulletin No. 1409 June 1964 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR W . Willard Wirtz, Secretary BUREA U O F LABOR S TA TIS TIC S Ewan Clague, Commissioner For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U .S . Government Printing Office, W ashington, D.C., 2 0 4 0 2 - Price 5 0 cents P reface The re su lts of a survey of earnings and supplementary wage benefits of hospital em ployees in the Nation’ s m etropolitan a re a s in m id-1963, conducted by the Bureau of Labor S tatistics, are sum m arized in this bulletin. The survey covered sh ort term private (nongovernment) and State and local government h ospitals. A description of the pay system s used by F ed eral Government hospitals is presented in appendix A of this bulletin. Separate r e le a se s were issu ed e a rlie r for: Atlanta, Baltim ore, Boston, Buffalo, Chicago, Cincinnati, Cleveland, D allas, Los Angeles—Long Beach, Memphis, Minneapolis—St. Paul, New York City, Philadelphia, Portlan d(O reg.), and San F ran cisco — Oakland. Copies of these re le a se s are available from the Bureau of Labor S ta tistics, Washington, D. C. , 20210, or from any of its regional offices. This survey was conducted in the B u reau's Division of Occupational Pay by Toivo P. Kanninen, Chief of the Division, under the general direction of L. R. Linsenm ayer, A ssistan t C om m issioner for Wages and Industrial R elations. The an alysis was prepared by George L. Stelluto under the im m ediate su p e r vision of L. E a rl Lew is. F ield work for the survey was directed by the B u reau's A ssistan t Regional D irectors for Wages and Industrial R elations. Other reports available from the B u reau's program of industry wage studies, as well as the a d d re sse s of the Bureau's six regional offices, are listed at the end of this bulletin. Contents P a Ke S u m m a r y ______________________________________________________________________________ I n d u s t r y c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s _____________________________________________________________ O c c u p a tio n a l e a r n i n g s , m i d - 1 9 6 3 -------------------------------------------------------------------T r e n d s in e a r n i n g s , p r i v a t e h o s p i t a l s _____________________________________________ E s t a b l i s h m e n t p r a c t i c e s a n d s u p p le m e n t a r y w a g e p r o v i s i o n s ____________________________________________________________________ S a l a r y s t r u c t u r e s — g e n e r a l d u ty an d p r a c t i c a l n u r s e s ------------------------------S c h e d u le d w e e k ly h o u r s ----------------------------------------------------------------------------S h ift d i f f e r e n t i a l p r a c t i c e s ______________________________________________________ P a i d h o l i d a y s --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------P a i d v a c a t i o n s ____________________________________________________________________ H e a lth , in s u r a n c e , a n d p e n s io n p l a n s __________________________________________ P e r q u i s i t e s ___________________________________________________________________________ 1 1 3 5 5 5 7 7 8 8 8 8 T a b le s : A ll h o s p i t a l s : 1. O c c u p a tio n a l a v e r a g e s — U n ite d S t a t e s a n d r e g i o n s --------------------------2. O c c u p a tio n a l e a r n in g s — U n ite d S t a t e s --------------------------------------------N o n go v ern m en t h o s p ita ls : 3. O c c u p a tio n a l a v e r a g e s — U n ite d S t a t e s a n d r e g i o n s ____________________ 4 . O c c u p a tio n a l a v e r a g e s — b y s i z e o f a r e a a n d h o s p i t a l -----------------------5 . O c c u p a t io n a l a v e r a g e s — s e l e c t e d a r e a s ------------------------------------------6 . O c c u p a tio n a l e a r n in g s — U n ite d S t a t e s --------------------------------------------7 . S a l a r y s y s t e m s f o r g e n e r a l d u ty n u r s e s ------------------------------------------8 . S a l a r y s y s t e m s f o r l i c e n s e d p r a c t i c a l n u r s e s ---------------------------------9 . M in im u m a n d m a x im u m s a l a r i e s o f g e n e r a l d u ty n u r s e s — U n ite d S t a t e s _____________________________________________ 10. M in im u m a n d m a x im u m s a l a r i e s o f l i c e n s e d p r a c t i c a l n u r s e s — U n ite d S t a t e s _______________________________________ 11. S c h e d u le d w e e k ly h o u r s __________________________________________________ 12. S h ift d i f f e r e n t i a l p r a c t i c e s --- r e g i s t e r e d p r o f e s s i o n a l n u r s e s _____________________________________________________ 13. P a i d h o l i d a y s ______________________________________________________________ 14. P a i d v a c a t i o n s -------------------------------------------------------------------------------15. H e a lth , in s u r a n c e , a n d p e n s io n p l a n s ---------------------------------------------G o v ern m en t h o s p ita ls (n o n -F e d e ra l): 16. O c c u p a tio n a l a v e r a g e s — U n ite d S t a t e s a n d r e g i o n s ---------------------------17. O c c u p a tio n a l a v e r a g e s — b y s i z e o f a r e a ------------------------------------------18. O c c u p a tio n a l a v e r a g e s — s e l e c t e d a r e a s ------------------------------------------19. O c c u p a tio n a l e a r n in g s — U n ite d S t a t e s --------------------------------------------2 0 . S a l a r y s y s t e m s f o r g e n e r a l duty n u r s e s ------------------------------------------2 1 . S a l a r y s y s t e m s f o r l i c e n s e d p r a c t i c a l n u r s e s ---------------------------------2 2 . M in im u m a n d m a x im u m s a l a r i e s o f g e n e r a l d u ty n u r s e s — U n ite d S t a t e s ---------------------------------------------------- ------- v 10 12 13 15 18 24 25 26 27 27 28 29 30 32 38 42 44 46 48 49 49 50 C ontents— Continued P age T a b l e s — C o n tin u e d G o v e r n m e n t h o s p i t a l s ( n o n - F e d e r a l ) — C o n tin u e d 2 3 . M in im u m a n d m a x im u m s a l a r i e s o f l i c e n s e d p r a c t i c a l n u r s e s — U n ite d S t a t e s _____________________________________ 2 4 . S c h e d u le d w e e k ly h o u r s _________________________________________________ 2 5 . S h ift d i f f e r e n t i a l p r a c t i c e s — r e g i s t e r e d p r o f e s s i o n a l n u r s e s ___________________________________________________ 2 6 . P a i d h o l i d a y s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------2 7 . P a i d v a c a t i o n s - ----------------------------------2 8 . H e a lth , in s u r a n c e , an d p e n s io n p l a n s ________________________________ 52 53 55 60 A p p e n d ix e s : A . F e d e r a l G o v e r n m e n t h o s p i t a l s -----------------------------------------------------------B . S c o p e a n d m e th o d o f s u r v e y ________________________________________________ C . O c c u p a t io n a l d e s c r i p t i o n s ------------------------------------------------------------------- 62 70 74 vi 50 51 Industry Wage Survey--Hospitals, Mid—1963 Su m m ary S t r a i g h t - t i m e s a l a r i e s o f g e n e r a l d u ty n u r s e s in p r i v a t e (n o n g o v e rn m e n t) an d S t a t e a n d l o c a l g o v e r n m e n t h o s p i t a l s in th e N a t io n ’s m e t r o p o l it a n a r e a s a v e r a g e d $ 8 6 , 50 f o r a 4 0 - h o u r w e e k in m id - 1 9 6 3 . 1 R e g io n a l ly , a v e r a g e s f o r t h e s e e m p lo y e e s r a n g e d f r o m $ 7 7 a w e e k in th e S o u th to $ 9 3 . 50 in th e W e st. 2 W ithin e a c h r e g io n , g e n e r a l d u ty n u r s e s in g o v e r n m e n t ( n o n - F e d e r a l ) h o s p i t a l s h a d h ig h e r a v e r a g e e a r n in g s th a n t h o s e in p r i v a t e h o s p i t a l s . A m o n g th e 15 a r e a s s u r v e y e d s e p a r a t e l y , th e lo w e s t w e e k ly a v e r a g e s f o r w o m e n g e n e r a l d u ty n u r s e s in p r i v a t e h o s p i t a l s w e r e r e c o r d e d in A tla n t a a n d M e m p h is ( $ 7 5 ) an d th e h ig h e s t in N ew Y o r k C ity ( $ 9 6 ) . T h e s u r v e y a l s o d e v e lo p e d s e p a r a t e e a r n in g s in f o r m a t i o n f o r f o u r o t h e r r e g i s t e r e d p r o f e s s i o n a l n u r s in g c l a s s i f i c a t i o n s an d f o r a n u m b e r o f o c c u p a tio n s s e l e c t e d f r o m t h r e e m a j o r c a t e g o r i e s : O th e r p r o f e s s i o n a l an d t e c h n ic a l e m p l o y e e s , o f f ic e c l e r i c a l , an d o t h e r n o n p r o f e s s i o n a l e m p lo y e e s . A l a r g e m a j o r i t y o f th e e m p lo y e e s c o v e r e d b y th e s u r v e y w e r e in h o s p i t a l s p r o v id in g p a id h o lid a y s a n d v a c a t i o n s an d v a r i o u s t y p e s o f h e a lth , i n s u r a n c e , a n d p e n s io n p l a n s . In d u stry C h a r a c t e r is t ic s N e a r l y 1 m il lio n w o r k e r s w e r e e m p lo y e d b y h o s p i t a l s w ith in s c o p e o f th e B u r e a u 's s u r v e y . 3 T h e N o r t h e a s t an d N o rth C e n t r a l r e g i o n s e a c h a c c o u n te d f o r a p p r o x im a t e ly a th ir d o f th is e m p lo y m e n t; a fifth o f th e w o r k e r s w e r e in th e S o u th a n d a b o u t a n e ig h th in th e W e st. A m o n g th e 15 a r e a s s u r v e y e d s e p a r a t e l y , e m p lo y m e n ts r a n g e d f r o m n e a r l y 9 3 , 000 in N ew Y o r k C ity to b e tw e e n 6 , 000 an d 7 , 0 00 in e a c h o f 4 a r e a s — A tla n t a , D a l l a s , M e m p h is , a n d P o r t la n d (O r e g . ). E m p lo y m e n t l e v e l s w e r e a b o u t 5 6 ,0 0 0 in C h ic a g o , 4 4 ,0 0 0 in L o s A n g e le s —L o n g B e a c h , 3 7 , 0 00 in P h il a d e l p h i a , an d 3 2 , 0 0 0 in B o s t o n . P r i v a t e h o s p i t a l s a c c o u n te d f o r f o u r - f i f t h s o f th e e m p lo y m e n t c o v e r e d b y th e s u r v e y . R e g io n a lly , th e p r o p o r t io n s w e r e s e v e n - t e n t h s in th e S o u th an d W e st an d a b o u t f i v e - s i x t h s in th e N o r t h e a s t a n d N o r th C e n t r a l r e g i o n s . M o re th an t h r e e - f i f t h s o f th e e m p lo y e e s in e a c h o f th e 15 s e l e c t e d a r e a s w e r e in p r iv a t e h o s p ita ls. H o s p it a ls c h a r t e r e d a s n o n p r o fit in s t it u t io n s a c c o u n te d f o r a l l b u t a b o u t 2 p e r c e n t o f th e p r i v a t e h o s p i t a l e m p lo y m e n t. P r o p r i e t a r y h o s p i t a l s (th o s e o p e r a t e d f o r p r o f i t ) w e r e l a r g e l y c o n c e n t r a t e d in th e N o r t h e a s t a n d W e st. L o c a l g o v e r n m e n t (c it y , c o u n ty , c it y - c o u n t y , e t c . ) h o s p i t a l s a c c o u n te d f o r a p p r o x im a t e ly t h r e e - f o u r t h s o f th e g o v e r n m e n t h o s p i t a l e m p lo y m e n t. S ta te h o s p i t a l s h a d n e a r l y a th ir d o f th e g o v e r n m e n t h o s p i t a l e m p lo y m e n t in th e S o u th an d N o r th C e n t r a l r e g i o n s , a b o u t a fifth in th e W e st, a n d l e s s th an a te n th in th e N o r t h e a s t . 1 See appendix B for scope and method of survey. Earnings data provided in this bulletin exclude premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts, as well as the value of room, board, or other perquisites provided in addition to cash payments. A description of the various pay systems in Federal Government hospitals is presented in appendix A. 2 For definitions of regions and areas used in the survey, see table in appendix B. 3 The Bureau's survey, which was limited to metropolitan areas, accounted for slightly more than three-fourths of the nationwide employment in short-term private and non-Federal government hospitals with 100 employees or more. 1 2 G e n e r a l h o s p it a ls , th o se p ro v id in g a v a r ie ty of h o s p it a l s e r v i c e s r a th e r than s p e c ia liz in g in a p a r t ic u l a r fie ld , ac c o u n te d fo r 97 p e r c e n t of the su r v e y em p lo y m en t. H o s p i t a l s in m e t r o p o l i t a n a r e a s w ith p o p u l a t i o n s of 1 m i l l i o n o r m o r e e m p l o y e d n e a r l y t h r e e - f i f t h s of th e w o r k e r s w ith in s c o p e o f th e s u r v e y ; a b o u t t h r e e - t e n t h s w e r e in m e t r o p o l i t a n a r e a s w ith 2 5 0 , 000 to 1 m i l l i o n p o p u l a t i o n an d a b o u t a s i x t h w e r e in a r e a s w ith l e s s th a n 2 5 0 , 0 0 0 . N e a r l y t h r e e - f o u r t h s o f the w o r k e r s in th e S o u th w e r e in a r e a s w ith l e s s th a n 1 m i l l i o n p o p u l a t i o n w h e r e a s th e l a r g e r a r e a s a c c o u n t e d f o r a b o u t t h r e e - f i f t h s o f th e h o s p i t a l e m p l o y e e s in th e N o r t h C e n t r a l a n d W e s t a n d s e v e n - t e n t h s in th e N o r t h e a s t . T hese p ro p o r tion s w e re g e n e r a lly s i m i l a r am o n g g o v e rn m e n t and p r iv a t e h o s p it a l s . H o s p i t a l s w ith 500 e m p l o y e e s o r m o r e a c c o u n t e d f o r t h r e e - f o u r t h s o f the e m p l o y m e n t in p r i v a t e h o s p i t a l s , the o n ly p r o p r i e t o r s h i p c a t e g o r y f o r w h ic h e a rn in g s in fo rm a tio n is p r e s e n te d by s iz e of h o sp ita l. T he p ro p o rtio n s of w o r k e r s in p r i v a t e h o s p i t a l s w ith 500 e m p l o y e e s o r m o r e w e r e s l i g h t l y m o r e th an a h a l f in the W e s t , s e v e n - t e n t h s in the S o u t h , t h r e e - f o u r t h s in the N o r t h e a s t , a n d f o u r - f i f t h s in the N o r t h C e n t r a l r e g i o n . H o s p i t a l s w ith 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e a c c o u n t e d f o r t h r e e - f i f t h s o f the w o r k e r s in a r e a s w ith l e s s th a n 2 5 0 , 000 p o p u l a t i o n , c o m p a r e d w ith t h r e e - f o u r t h s in the o t h e r two a r e a - s i z e g r o u p s . H o s p i t a l o c c u p a t i o n s c o v e r a w id e r a n g e o f f u n c t i o n s a n d s k i l l s ; s o m e a r e p e c u l i a r to m e d i c a l i n s t i t u t i o n s , w h ile s o m e a r e c o m m o n to o t h e r i n d u s t r i e s . F u ll - t i m e r e g i s t e r e d p r o f e s s i o n a l n u r s e s and o th er p r o f e s s i o n a l and te c h n ic a l e m p l o y e e s a c c o u n t e d f o r a b o u t a fifth of the h o s p i t a l e m p l o y m e n t ; o f f i c e c l e r i c a l e m p l o y e e s a c c o u n t e d f o r n e a r l y a te n th ; a n d o t h e r n o n p r o f e s s i o n a l e m p l o y e e s ( in c l u d in g n u r s i n g a i d s , p r a c t i c a l n u r s e s , m a i n t e n a n c e w o r k e r s , h o u s e k e e p i n g a n d fo o d s e r v i c e e m p l o y e e s , a n d l a u n d r y w o r k e r s ) a c c o u n t e d f o r n e a r l y h a l f o f th e to tal em p loy m en t. O ther o c c u p a tio n a l g r o u p s , su ch a s p a r t - t i m e w o r k e r s and t h o s e e m p l o y e d in e x e c u t i v e a n d a d m i n i s t r a t i v e p o s i t i o n s , m a d e up th e r e m a i n d e r of th e h o s p i t a l e m p l o y m e n t . N u r s i n g a i d s , n u m e r i c a l l y th e l a r g e s t s i n g l e o c c u p a t i o n s t u d i e d , a c c o u n t e d f o r 1 3 1 , 0 0 0 o f the n e a r l y 1 m i l l i o n w o r k e r s c o v e r e d b y th e s u r v e y , c o m p a r e d w ith a b o u t 8 8 , 000 g e n e r a l d uty n u r s e s a n d 5 9 , 000 p ractical n u rses. O th e r n u m e r i c a l l y i m p o r t a n t o c c u p a t i o n s w e r e : M a id s and p o r t e r s ( 6 3 , 0 0 0 ) , k i t c h e n h e l p e r s (38, 0 0 0 ) , h e a d n u r s e s ( 2 1 , 0 0 0 ) , m e d i c a l t e c h n o l o g i s t s (1 4 , 0 0 0 ), a n d m a c h i n e f l a t w o r k f i n i s h e r s (1 0 , 0 0 0 ). I n f o r m a t i o n on e a r n i n g s a n d r e l a t e d b e n e f i t s o f p a r t - t i m e p r o f e s s i o n a l n u r s e s , n u r s e s b e l o n g i n g to r e l i g i o u s o r d e r s , a n d s t u d e n t n u r s e s w a s n ot c o l l e c t e d in th e s t u d y . T h e f o ll o w in g t a b u l a t i o n i n d i c a t e s th e e s t i m a t e d n u m b e r s o f p e r s o n s in t h e s e c a t e g o r i e s in h o s p i t a l s w ith in s c o p e o f th e s u r v e y . Regions and areas Part-time professional nurses Student nurses Nurses (professional belonging to religious orders and practical) United States------------------------------------------- ----- 58,624 4,365 80,492 Northeast1------------------------------------------------ ----Boston------------------------------------------------------B u ffa lo ------------------------------------------------ ----New York C ity ------------------------------------ ----Philadelphia --------------------------------------------- 22,879 2,670 1,115 2,348 2,144 834 24 13 74 69 30, 325 2,871 930 5,414 4,293 South 1 ----------------------------------------------------------A tla n ta ------------------------------------------------ ----Baltim ore-------------------------------------------------D allas-------------------------------------------------- ----Memphis---------------------------------------------------- 9,279 269 1,090 281 104 1,146 12 99 14 3 17,271 1,321 1,845 460 539 See footnote at end of tabulation. 3 Regions and areas Part-time professional nurses Nurses belonging to religious orders Student nurses (professional and practical) North Central1 —------------------------------ -— ------C hicago----------------------------------- ---------------C in cin n a ti----------------------------------- ------ ------Cleveland — ------------------------------------------Minneapolis-St. Paul----------------------- —------- 19,139 3,670 596 1,279 1,398 1,861 135 25 51 33 28,538 5,309 1,045 1,392 1,954 West1 ------------------------------------------------------ ------Los Angeles—Long Beach ---------------------------Portland---------------------------- -------------- -------San Francisco-Oakland------------------------------ 7,327 2,238 594 923 524 68 38 36 4,358 1,110 686 643 1 Includes employees in areas in addition to those shown separately. O c c u p a tio n a l E a r n in g s , MicU 1963 C o m p a re d w ith the a v e r a g e o f $ 8 6 .5 0 r e c o r d e d fo r g e n e r a l duty n u r s e s , n ation w id e a v e r a g e w e ek ly s a l a r i e s of w o r k e r s in th e o th e r fo u r r e g i s t e r e d p r o f e s s i o n a l n u r sin g o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d r a n g e d fr o m $ 9 8 . 50 fo r h e ad n u r s e s to $ 1 5 2 fo r d ir e c t o r s o f n u r sin g (tab le 1). A m ong the se v e n o th e r p r o f e s s i o n a l an d te c h n ic a l jo b s stu d ie d , a v e r a g e w e ek ly s a l a r i e s r a n g e d fr o m $ 8 2 . 50 fo r X - r a y te c h n ic ia n s to $ 1 1 6 fo r c h ie f X - r a y te c h n ic ia n s and $ 1 1 6 .5 0 fo r m e d ic a l s o c i a l w o rk e r s . A v e r a g e w e ek ly s a l a r i e s o f the fiv e o ffic e c l e r i c a l o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d r a n g e d fr o m $ 5 8 fo r sw itc h b o a rd o p e r a t o r - r e c e p t i o n is t s to $ 7 7 .5 0 fo r te c h n ic a l s t e n o g r a p h e r s . P r a c t i c a l n u r s e s a v e r a g e d $ 6 4 a w e ek , c o m p a r e d w ith $ 5 3 .5 0 fo r n u r s ing a id s . M ain ten an ce e l e c t r ic ia n s and s t a t io n a r y e n g in e e r s a v e r a g e d $ 2 .5 4 and $ 2 .6 7 an h o u r, r e s p e c t iv e ly . M ach in e d is h w a s h e r s , fla tw o rk f i n i s h e r s , k itch en h e lp e r s , an d m a id s an d p o r t e r s a v e r a g e d $ 1 . 20 to $ 1 . 30 an h o u r. R e g io n a lly , o c c u p a tio n a l a v e r a g e s w e re u s u a lly h ig h e st in the W est and lo w e st in the Sou th . D iffe r e n c e s in o c c u p a tio n a l a v e r a g e s in th e s e two r e g io n s ten d ed to b e p r o p o r tio n a te ly l a r g e r fo r the lo w e r s k ille d jo b s than fo r th o se r e q u irin g a d d itio n a l tra in in g o r e x p e r ie n c e . T h u s, m a id s an d p o r t e r s in the W est a v e r a g e d n e a r ly 80 p e r c e n t m o r e than th e ir c o u n te r p a r ts in the South— $ 1 .6 1 c o m p a r e d w ith 90 c e n ts. A v e r a g e e a r n in g s o f g e n e r a l duty n u r s e s , on the o th e r h an d, w e r e on ly ab ou t 20 p e r c e n t h ig h e r in the W est than in the South— $ 9 3 .5 0 c o m p a r e d w ith $ 7 7 . P r a c t i c a l n u r s e s in the W est a v e r a g e d o n e -th ird m o r e than th o se in the South . With m in o r e x c e p tio n s, o c c u p a tio n a l a v e r a g e s in the N o r th e a st, N orth C e n tr a l, an d W est w e re h ig h e r in g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a ls than in p r iv a t e h o s p it a ls ; th e p a y a d v a n ta g e h e ld by w o r k e r s in g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a ls am o u n ted to 10 p e r cen t o r m o r e in a t l e a s t h a lf of th e o c c u p a tio n s in th e s e r e g io n s . In the South , h o w e v e r, o c c u p a tio n a l a v e r a g e s in p r iv a t e h o s p it a ls w e re fr e q u e n tly n e a r o r in e x c e s s o f th o se in g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a l s . F o r e x a m p le , g e n e r a l duty n u r s e s in g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a ls o f the N o rth C e n tr a l r e g io n a v e r a g e d 6 p e r c e n t m o r e than th e ir c o u n te r p a r ts in p r iv a t e h o s p it a ls ; in the So u th , the d iffe r e n c e w a s about 1 p e r c e n t. T h e c o r r e sp o n d in g d if fe r e n t ia ls fo r m a id s and p o r t e r s w e r e 30 p e r cen t in the N orth C e n tr a l r e g io n an d 3 p e r c e n t in the South . O c c u p a tio n a l a v e r a g e s in p r iv a t e h o s p it a ls lo c a te d in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a s w ith p o p u la tio n s o f 1 m illio n o r m o r e w e r e u s u a lly h ig h e r than th o se in s m a l le r c o m m u n itie s. T h is r e la tio n s h ip h e ld ev en w hen c o m p a r is o n s w e re lim ite d to the s a m e h o s p it a l s iz e - g r o u p (tab le 4). O c c u p a tio n a l a v e r a g e s in g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a l s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a s w ith 1 m illio n o r m o r e p o p u latio n w e re n e a r ly a l w a y s h ig h e r than th o se in the s m a l l e r a r e a s (ta b le 17). 4 A m ong the 15 a r e a s s u r v e y e d s e p a r a t e ly , o c c u p a tio n a l a v e r a g e s in p r i v a te h o s p it a ls w e re u s u a lly lo w e st in A tla n ta and M em p h is and h ig h e st in San F r a n c i s c o —O aklan d (ta b le 5). T he in t e r a r e a d if fe r e n c e s in a v e r a g e e a r n in g s w e re g r e a t e r am o n g the c o m p a r a tiv e ly lo w -p a id n o n p r o fe s s io n a l o c c u p a tio n s than am o n g the o th e r jo b s . F o r e x a m p le , the h ig h e st a r e a a v e r a g e e x c e e d e d the lo w e st a r e a b y 185 p e r c e n t fo r m a id s and 100 p e r c e n t fo r w om en n u r sin g a id s , c o m p a r e d with 53 p e r c e n t fo r w om en m e d ic a l t e c h n o lo g ists and 28 p e r c e n t fo r w om en g e n e r a l duty n u r s e s . O c c u p a tio n a l e a r n in g s fo r g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a ls in fo u r a r e a s (B o sto n , L o s A n g e le s—L on g B e a c h , New Y o rk C ity , an d S a n F r a n c i s c o —O akland) a r e p r e s e n t e d in ta b le 18. S e v e r a l of the o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d w e re s t a ff e d e n tir e ly o r to a v e r y la r g e d e g r e e b y e ith e r m en o r w om en . In o t h e r s , h o w e v e r, sig n ific a n t n u m b e r s of both s e x e s w e r e e m p lo y e d and a v e r a g e s a l a r i e s of m en u s u a lly e x c e e d e d th o se of w om en even when the c o m p a r is o n s w e re lim ite d to the s a m e h o s p it a l p r o p r ie t o r s h ip g ro u p and a r e a . A m ong p r iv a t e h o s p it a ls in New Y o rk C ity , fo r e x a m p le , m e n a v e r a g e d m o r e than w om en in m o s t o c c u p a tio n s p e r m ittin g c o m p a r is o n s — u s u a lly by am o u n ts ra n g in g fr o m 2 to 6 p e r c e n t. D iffe r e n c e s in a v e r a g e p a y le v e ls f o r m en and w om en in the s a m e a r e a an d o c c u p a tio n a l c l a s s i f i c a tion m a y b e the r e s u lt of s e v e r a l f a c t o r s , in clu d in g v a r ia tio n in the d is t r ib u tion o f the s e x e s am o n g e s t a b lis h m e n t s w ith d iffe r e n t p a y le v e ls and p o s s ib le m in o r d if fe r e n c e s in a s s ig n e d d u t ie s . Jo b d e s c r ip t io n s u s e d to c l a s s i f y w o r k e r s in w age s u r v e y s a r e u s u a lly m o r e g e n e r a l than th o se u s e d b y in d iv id u a l e s t a b lish m e n ts to allo w fo r the m in o r d if fe r e n c e s th at e x is t . A ls o , to the ex ten t th at in d iv id u a l p a y r a t e s a r e a d ju s te d on the b a s i s of len gth of s e r v i c e , lo n g e r a v e r a g e s e r v i c e fo r one s e x can r e s u lt in h ig h e r a v e r a g e p a y when both s e x e s a r e e m p lo y e d w ithin the s a m e r a t e r a n g e . M o re than n in e -te n th s of the w o r k e r s in the two jo b s fo r w hich s a l a r y s t r u c t u r e in fo rm a tio n w a s o b tain e d (g e n e r a l duty n u r s e s an d lic e n s e d p r a c t i c a l n u r s e s ) w e re p a id u n d er fo r m a l w age s y s t e m s p r o v id in g a r a n g e of r a t e s , w ith a d v a n c e m e n t b a s e d on len g th of s e r v i c e a n d /o r m e r it r e v ie w . E a r n in g s of in d iv id u a ls em p lo y e d in the s a m e jo b , h o s p it a l p r o p r i e t o r sh ip g r o u p , and a r e a w e re fr e q u e n tly w id ely d is p e r s e d , w ith the h ig h e st p a id w o r k e r o ften e a rn in g tw ic e a s m u ch a s the lo w e st p a id . S o m e w o r k e r s in c o m p a r a t iv e ly lo w -p a id jo b s e a r n e d m o r e than p a r t of the w o r k e r s in jo b s fo r w hich s ig n ific a n tly h ig h e r a v e r a g e s w e re r e c o r d e d . T he fo llo w in g ta b u la tio n f o r p r i v a te h o s p it a ls in New Y o rk C ity , f o r e x a m p le , in d ic a t e s th at t h e r e w a s a co n s id e r a b le o v e r la p in the e a r n in g s o f w om en m e d ic a l t e c h n o lo g is ts and w om en p r a c t i c a l n u r s e s d e s p it e a $ 2 0 a w eek d iffe r e n c e in t h e ir a v e r a g e s . Women medical technologists Straight-time weekly earnings Women practical nurses $55 $60 $65 $70 and and and and under under under under $60 — — ........... - .................. $65 — ........................- .......... $ 70......................................... ........... $75......................................... ........... 12 86 32 374 801 661 $75 $80 $85 $90 $95 and and and and and under under under under under $80......................- ................ ........... $85 — .................................... ........... $90 — .................................... ........... $95........................................ ........... $100...................................... ........... 105 116 123 156 100 487 514 81 27 - $100 and over ........... 313 - Number of workers---------------------------------- ........... Average (mean) weekly earnings--------------- ........... 1,011 $93.00 2,977 $73.00 5 T r e n d s in E a r n in g s , P r iv a t e H o s p ita ls C o m p a r iso n s of 1963 p a y le v e ls in p r iv a t e h o s p it a ls w ith th o se in I960 in 15 m a jo r a r e a s in d ic a te s c o n s id e r a b le v a r ia tio n in the m a g n itu d e of p a y r i s e . 4 T he fo llo w in g ta b u la tio n fo r w om en in fo u r n u m e r ic a lly im p o r ta n t jo b s sh ow s th at p a y i n c r e a s e s fo r g e n e r a l duty n u r s e s and p r a c t i c a l n u r s e s w e re g r e a t e s t in New Y o rk C ity ; am o n g th e s e a r e a s and jo b s , h o w e v e r, the l a r g e s t p e r c e n ta g e in c r e a s e s w e re r e c o r d e d fo r m a id s in M em p h is and D a lla s . Percent of increases in average earn ings of women in selected occupations, ______m id -1960 to m id -1963________ Area A tla n ta --------------------------------Baltim ore----------------------------Boston----------------------------------B u ffa lo --------------------------------C hicago------------------------------C in cin n a ti---------------------------Cleveland----------------------------D allas----------------------------------Los Angeles-Long Beach------Memphis------------------------------Minneapolis-St. Paul-----------New York C ity---------------------Philadelphia-------------------------P ortland------------------------------San Francisco-Oakland--------- General duty nurses Nursing aids 12 12 10 17 11 16 13 13 12 10 11 19 12 9 14 10 26 13 14 9 19 15 16 9 12 15 26 15 7 12 Practical nurses _ 8 6 12 9 14 14 15 11 16 10 20 18 8 11 Maids 9 19 14 14 11 15 18 32 9 50 15 30 13 10 12 E s t a b lis h m e n t P r a c t i c e s and S u p p le m e n ta ry W age P r o v is io n s In fo rm a tio n w a s a l s o o b tain ed on s a l a r y s t r u c t u r e s fo r g e n e r a l duty n u r s e s an d lic e n s e d p r a c t i c a l n u r s e s ; w o rk s c h e d u le s and s h ift - d if fe r e n t ia l p r a c t i c e s ; and s e le c t e d su p p le m e n ta r y b e n e fits in clu d in g p a id h o lid a y s , p a id v a c a t io n s , r e t ir e m e n t p la n s , life in s u r a n c e , s ic k le a v e p la n s , s ic k n e s s and a c c id e n t i n s u r a n c e , an d h o s p it a liz a t io n , s u r g ic a l , and m e d ic a l b e n e fit s . T he d a ta on w o rk sc h e d u le s and su p p le m e n ta r y b e n e fits a r e p r o v id e d s e p a r a t e ly fo r the fo u r m a jo r o c c u p a tio n a l c a t e g o r i e s stu d ie d . S a la r y S t r u c t u r e s — G e n e r a l D uty and P r a c t i c a l N u r s e s . F o r m a l r a te s y s t e m s p ro v id in g a ra n g e o f s a l a r i e s a p p lie d to m o r e than n in e -te n th s of the g e n e r a l duty n u r s e s and lic e n s e d p r a c t i c a l n u r s e s in both p r iv a te (ta b le s 7 and 8) an d g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a ls (ta b le s 20 and 21). T he d e t a ils of su c h s y s t e m s , h o w e v e r, v a r ie d c o n s id e r a b ly am on g in d iv id u a l h o s p it a ls , w ith r e s p e c t to the n u m b e r of s t e p s in the r a t e r a n g e , the m eth o d of ad v a n c e m e n t fr o m one ste p to 4 For a summary of the Bureau’s 1960 survey of earnings and supplementary benefits in hospitals in 15 selected areas, see Earnings and Supplementary Benefits in Hospitals, M id -1960 (BLS Bulletin 1294, 1961). The 1960 sur vey, in addition to short-term hospitals covered in the 1963 survey, also included long-term hospitals such as tuber culosis and psychiatric hospitals which are usually operated by State or local governments. Increases in average earn ings for the four occupations presented in this bulletin were computed after the averages for 1960 were adjusted to exclude tuberculosis and psychiatric hospitals. Thirteen of the areas were defined the same for both surveys (Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas, except New York City which was lim ited to the 5 boroughs). The Chicago area, which was lim ited to Cook County in 1960, covered the entire SMSA in 1963; the additional counties accounted for approxi mately an eighth of the employment in private hospitals. The Philadelphia area was lim ited to Philadelphia and Delaware Counties, Pa. , and Camden County, N. J. , in 1960, but expanded to the fu ll SMSA in 1963; nearly a fifth of the employment in private hospitals was in the added counties. 6 a n o th e r, the len gth of tim e r e q u ir e d b etw een s t e p s , and the le v e ls of the salaryran g es. A s in d ic a te d in the fo llo w in g ta b u la tio n , p la n s p ro v id in g fr o m 4 to 7 s t e p s 5 a c c o u n te d fo r the la r g e p r o p o r tio n of the e m p lo y e e s p a id a c c o r d in g to f o r m a l r a t e ra n g e p la n s : Percent distribution of employees paid according to formal rate range plans, by number of steps in the range General duty nurses Licensed practical nurses Private hospitals Government hospitals (non-Federal) Private hospitals Government hospitals (non-Federal) A ll formal rate range plans------- 100 100 100 100 Less than 4 steps -------------- -----4 steps ------- — —--------------- ----5 steps----------------------------------6 steps------------------ ----------------7 steps----------------------------------8 step6----------------------------------9 or more steps —----------- ------Number o f steps indefinite-------- 7 7 17 26 19 16 5 5 5 9 11 22 23 12 8 9 6 11 7 22 17 18 3 12 10 31 20 15 4 5 4 L e n g t h - o f - s e r v ic e and m e r it r e v ie w 6 (n e a r ly a lw a y s on a p e r io d ic b a s i s ) w e re of n e a r ly e q u al im p o r ta n c e a s the r e q u ir e d c o n d itio n s fo r a d v a n c e m e n t w ithin e s t a b lis h e d s a l a r y r a n g e s in p r iv a te h o s p it a ls ; in g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a l s , h o w e v er, le n g t h - o f - s e r v ic e p r o v is io n s w e re m u ch m o r e p r e v a le n t . In the N o r th e a st and W est, le n g t h - o f - s e r v ic e p r o v is io n s w e re m o s t c o m m o n . P r o v is io n s fo r m e r it re v ie w a p p lie d to a m a jo r it y of the w o r k e r s in both c l a s s i f i c a t i o n s in p r iv a te h o s p it a ls in the South and to a m a jo r it y of the lic e n s e d p r a c t i c a l n u r s e s in the N orth C e n tr a l r e g io n . When a d v a n c e m e n t b etw een s t e p s w a s d e te r m in e d a c c o r d in g to the e m p lo y e e 's len gth of s e r v i c e , the m o s t co m m o n p e r io d of tim e w a s 1 y e a r . As in d ic a te d in the ta b u la tio n on p a g e 7 , h o w e v e r, a la r g e p r o p o r tio n o f both g r o u p s of w o r k e r s w a s u n d er s y s t e m s with v a r ia b le p e r io d s of s e r v i c e b etw een the d if fe r e n t s t e p s . In fo rm atio n on e s t a b lis h e d m in im u m an d m a x im u m s a l a r i e s fo r g e n e r a l duty n u r s e s and lic e n s e d p r a c t i c a l n u r s e s in p r iv a te h o s p it a ls i s p ro v id e d in t a b le s 9 an d 10. S i m ila r in fo rm a tio n fo r the two o c c u p a tio n s in g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a ls i s p r o v id e d in t a b le s 22 and 23. A s in d ic a te d by th e s e t a b le s , th e r e w a s c o n s id e r a b le v a r ia tio n am o n g in d iv id u a l h o s p it a ls . F o r e x a m p le , m in im u m w e ek ly s a l a r i e s of g e n e r a l duty n u r s e s in p r iv a te h o s p it a ls r a n g e d fr o m $55 to ab ou t $ 1 0 0 . N e a r ly fo u r - fift h s of th e s e e m p lo y e e s w e r e in h o s p it a ls with e s t a b lish e d m in im u m s a l a r i e s ran g in g fr o m $ 7 0 to $ 9 0 a w eek . M axim u m s a l a r i e s r a n g e d fr o m $ 55 to slig h tly m o r e than $ 1 2 0 a w eek ; fo u r - f ift h s of the w o rk e r s w e re in h o s p it a ls w ith m a x im u m w e ek ly s a l a r i e s ran g in g fr o m $ 8 0 to $ 1 1 0 . 5 Both the minimum and maximum rates were counted to determine the number of steps in the range. 6 Length-of-service advancement is granted automatically after specified periods of tim e, whereas advancement based on m erit review is dependent on an evaluation o f the employee's performance on the job. 7 Percent distribution of employees paid ______ according to formal rate range plans___________ General duty nurses All formal rate range p lan s-----Advancement based on length of service -----------------------Time required for advancement: Less than 6 months--------6 months-------------------1 year ----------------------Variable by ste p -----------Advancement based on periodic merit review -------------Time between reviews: Less than 6 months--------6 months-------------------1 year ----------------------Variable by ste p ----------Other, including combination of the a b o v e --------------------- Licensed practical nurses Private hospitals Government hospitals (non-Federal) Private hospitals Government hospitals (non-Federal) 100 100 100 100 48 59 44 56 11 22 1 8 22 11 15 44 - (!) 8 17 19 7 - (l) 28 19 14 4 34 17 26 48 28 1 1 12 12 16 (>) 10 15 23 8 - 19 9 16 1 Less than 0. 5 percent. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. S c h e d u le d W eekly H o u r s , W ork sc h e d u le s of 40 h o u rs a w eek a p p lie d to t h r e e - fo u r th s o r m o r e of the e m p lo y e e s in e ac h of the fo u r o c c u p a tio n a l c a t e g o r ie s stu d ie d in both p r iv a te (tab le 11) and g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a ls (tab le 24). In g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a ls in the N o r th e a s t, h o w e v e r, m o s t of the p r o f e s s i o n a l and te c h n ic a l e m p lo y e e s (e x c e p t r e g i s t e r e d n u r s e s ) and o ffic e c l e r i c a l e m p lo y e e s w e re sc h e d u le d to w o rk 35 h o u rs a w eek ; th is m a in ly r e f l e c t s the w ork sc h e d u le fo r the two g r o u p s in g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a ls in New Y o rk C ity . In m o s t o th e r c i t i e s , a w e ek ly w o rk sc h e d u le of 40 h o u rs w a s p re d o m in a n t fo r e ac h of the fo u r c a t e g o r ie s stu d ie d . E m p lo y e e s who w o rk e d m o r e than t h e ir r e g u la r sc h e d u le d h o u rs u su a lly r e c e iv e d p ay fo r su ch w o rk a t t h e ir r e g u la r r a te o r w e re p e r m itte d to h av e e q u al tim e off fr o m w o rk . P r o v is io n s fo r p ay m e n t of o v e r tim e h o u rs a t the r a te of tim e and o n e -h a lf the r e g u la r r a te a p p lie d to a p p r o x im a te ly a fo u rth of the e m p lo y e e s in eac h w o rk c a t e g o r y in p r iv a te h o s p it a ls , and to a so m ew h at s m a l le r p r o p o r tio n in g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a ls . S h ift D iffe r e n tia l P r a c t i c e s . A p p r o x im a te ly a fifth of the r e g i s t e r e d p r o f e s s io n a l n u r s e s w e re a s s ig n e d to duty on the se c o n d sh ift and ab ou t a six th on the th ird sh ift a t the tim e of the stu d y . T h e se p r o p o r tio n s w e re ab ou t the s a m e in p r iv a te a s in g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a ls (ta b le s 12 and 25). N e a r ly a ll of th e s e w o r k e r s r e c e iv e d d if fe r e n t ia l p a y , m o s t co m m o n ly fr o m $5 to $ 1 0 a w eek m o r e than d ay sh ift w o rk . S h ift d if fe r e n t ia l p a y m e n ts in p r iv a te h o s p it a ls w e re g e n e r a ll y l a r g e r in the N o r th e a st than in the o th e r r e g io n s . 8 F e w e r than a tenth of the o th e r p r o f e s s i o n a l and te c h n ic a l e m p lo y e e s and only ab o u t th r e e - te n th s of n o n p r o fe s s io n a l (e x c e p t o ffic e ) e m p lo y e e s w e re e m p lo y e d on la te s h ifts a t the tim e of the stu d y . P a id H o lid a y s. P a id h o lid a y s w e re p r o v id e d b y h o s p it a ls acco u n tin g fo r v ir t u a lly a l l e m p lo y e e s in the c a t e g o r i e s stu d ie d . M o st co m m o n ly , e m p lo y e e s in p r iv a te h o s p it a ls w e re p r o v id e d 7 d a y s in the N o r th e a s t and W est, 6 d a y s in the N orth C e n tr a l r e g io n , and 5 o r 6 d a y s in the South (tab le 13). In g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a l s , a m a jo r it y of the e m p lo y e e s in the N o r th e a s t w e re p r o v id e d 13 p a id h o lid a y s an n u ally , w h e r e a s the m o s t co m m o n p r o v is io n s w e re 11 d a y s in the W est and 6 d a y s in the o th e r r e g io n s (tab le 26). P a id V a c a t io n s . P a id v a c a t io n s , a f t e r q u a lify in g p e r io d s of s e r v i c e , w e re p r o v id e d by h o s p it a ls acc o u n tin g fo r v ir t u a lly a l l e m p lo y e e s in the fo u r c a t e g o r i e s . O v er n in e -te n th s o f the e m p lo y e e s w e re in h o s p it a ls p ro v id in g 2 w e e k s o r m o r e of v a c a tio n p ay a f t e r 1 y e a r of s e r v i c e . P r o v is io n s fo r 3 w e e k s o r m o r e of p a id v a c a tio n a f t e r 5 y e a r s a p p lie d to a m a jo r it y of the e m p lo y e e s in g o v e r n m en t h o s p it a ls (ta b le 27) and to m o s t r e g i s t e r e d p r o f e s s i o n a l n u r s e s and o th e r p r o f e s s i o n a l and te c h n ic a l e m p lo y e e s in p r iv a te h o s p it a ls (ta b le 14). A m a jo r it y of the o ffic e c l e r i c a l and o th e r n o n p r o fe s s io n a l e m p lo y e e s in p r iv a te h o s p it a ls w e re e lig ib le fo r 3 w e e k s o r m o r e of v a c a tio n p a y a f t e r 10 y e a r s . P a id v a c a tio n s of 4 w e e k s o r m o r e a f t e r 20 y e a r s a p p lie d to a t l e a s t a fo u rth of the e m p lo y e e s in e a c h c a t e g o r y stu d ie d . V ac a tio n p r o v is io n s w e re u s u a lly m o r e li b e r a l in the N o r th e a s t than in the o th e r r e g io n s . H ealth , In su r a n c e , an d P e n sio n P l a n s . S ic k le a v e , g e n e r a lly at fu ll p a y w ithout a w aitin g p e r io d , w a s p r o v id e d f o r n e a r ly a l l e m p lo y e e s in the fo u r c a t e g o r ie s. H o sp ita liz a tio n and m e d ic a l b e n e fits w e re p r o v id e d fo r a m a jo r it y of the e m p lo y e e s in both p r iv a te (tab le 15) and g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a ls (tab le 28). S u r g ic a l b e n e fits w e re a v a ila b le to slig h tly m o r e th an t h r e e - f ift h s o f the e m p lo y e e s in g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a ls and to n e a r ly h a lf in p r iv a t e h o s p it a l s . E m p lo y e e s in g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a ls w e re u s u a lly p r o v id e d h o s p it a liz a t io n , s u r g i c a l , and m e d i c a l b e n e fits th rou gh in s u r a n c e , w h e r e a s t h e s e b e n e fits w e re fr e q u e n tly p r o v id e d f r e e o r a t r e d u c e d c o s t s b y p r iv a te h o s p it a l s . R e g io n a lly , p r o p o r tio n s of e m p lo y e e s p r o v id e d v a r io u s h e alth and in s u r a n c e b e n e fits w e re u s u a lly h ig h e st fo r p r iv a te h o s p it a ls in the W est and fo r g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a ls in the N o r th e a st. S o m e type of r e t ir e m e n t p e n sio n p la n a p p lie d to o v e r n in e -te n th s of the h o s p it a l e m p lo y e e s in the fo u r c a t e g o r i e s . P la n s w hich c o m b in ed p r iv a te p e n sio n and F e d e r a l s o c i a l s e c u r it y b e n e fits c o v e r e d m o s t e m p lo y e e s in g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a l s . In p r iv a te h o s p it a l s , c o m b in atio n p la n s and p la n s lim ite d to F e d e r a l s o c i a l s e c u r it y b e n e fits e a c h a c c o u n te d fo r a p p r o x im a te ly tw o -fifth s of the e m p lo y e e s. P e r q u is it e s A s in d ic a te d p r e v io u s ly , e a r n in g s d a ta p r o v id e d in th is b u lle tin r e la t e to c a s h s a l a r i e s and do n ot in clu d e the v a lu e of f r e e r o o m , b o a r d , o r o th e r p e r q u is it e s . In fo rm a tio n on the in c id e n c e of f r e e m e a l s , f r e e u n if o r m s , and f r e e la u n d e rin g o f u n ifo r m s w a s o b tain ed fo r fiv e o c c u p a tio n s. A s the fo llo w in g ta b u la tio n in d ic a t e s , p r o v is io n s f o r the s e le c t e d p e r q u is it e s w e re m o r e p r e v a le n t fo r k itch e n h e lp e r s than fo r the o th e r fo u r jo b s . 9 f g r a s t of h»»ptw b p rovidin g- Free meals Private hospitals: General duty nurses---------------Kitchen h elp ers-------------------Maids and porters------ ----- -----Nursing a i d s -----------------------Practical n urses-------------------- 39 13 Government hospitals (non-Federal): General duty nurses---------------Kitchen h elp ers-------------------Maids and porters-----------------Nursing a id s -----------------------Practical n urses-------------------- 42 12 11 10 11 11 11 10 Free uniforms Free laundering of uniforms (1) 45 38 19 17 52 46 27 17 1 48 61 58 52 49 1 37 36 12 3 1 Less than 0. 5 percent. T he in c id e n c e of t h e s e b e n e fits v a r ie d c o n s id e r a b ly am o n g the r e g io n s . F o r e x a m p le , the p r o p o r tio n s o f p r iv a te h o s p it a ls p ro v id in g f r e e m e a l s fo r k itch en h e lp e r s ra n g e d fr o m a fifth in the N o rth C e n tr a l r e g io n to n e a r ly t h r e e - f ift h s in the South and W est; in g o v e rn m e n t h o s p it a ls , the r a n g e w a s fr o m s lig h tly l e s s than a fifth in the N o r th e a st and N orth C e n tr a l r e g io n s to se v e n -te n th s in the W est. Table 1. All Hospitals: Occupational Averages--- United States and Regions (N u m b e r and a v e r a g e s t r a ig h t- tim e w ee k ly h o u rs and e a r n in g s o r a v e r a g e h o u rly e a r n in g s o f e m p lo y e e s in s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s in n o n - F e d e r a l g o v e rn m e n t and n o n g o v e rn m en t h o s p ita ls in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a s , m i d - 1963) U nited S ta te s O c c u p a tio n and s e x N um ber of e m p lo y e e s N o r th e a s t A verage N u m b er (m ean ) of W eekly W eekly e m p lo y e e s h o u rs 1 e a r n in g s 1 South A verage N um ber (m e an ) of W eekly W eekly e m p lo y e e s h o u rs 1 e a r n in g s 1 N o rth C e n tr a l A v erage N um ber (m e an ) of W eekly W eekly e m p lo y e e s h o u rs 1 e a r n in g s 1 W est A v erage N um ber (m e an ) of W eekly W eekly e m p lo y e e s h o u rs 1 e a r n in g s 1 A v erage (m ean ) W eekly W eekly h o u rs 1 e a r n in g s 1 R e g is t e r e d p r o f e s s i o n a l n u r s e s D ir e c t o r s o f n u r s in g (1, 245 w o m en and 18 m e n )______________ S u p e r v i s o r s o f n u r s e s ( 7 ,9 4 9 w o m en and 26 m e n )______________ H e a d n u r s e s (2 0 , 872 w o m en and 33 m e n )_______________________ G e n e r a l duty n u r s e s _______________ W o m e n __________________________ M e n ------------------ ----------------- % N u r s in g i n s t r u c t o r s (6, 192 w o m en and 29 m e n ). 290 1 ,2 6 3 40. 0 $ 1 5 2 .0 0 430 3 9 .5 $ 1 6 0 .5 0 7, 975 40. 0 1 1 0 .5 0 3, 384 3 9 .5 113. 00 1 ,8 5 3 50 50 50 j0 7 ,4 6 5 2 7 ,5 6 2 2 7 ,4 9 8 64 3 9 .5 39. 5 3 9 .5 40. 0 1 0 1 .5 0 8 5 . 50 85. 50 9 2 . 50 5, 030 1 7 ,2 3 3 17, 186 47 40. 0 1 0 5 .0 0 2 ,2 7 1 4 0 .0 1 0 7 .0 0 40. 0 40. 0 40. 0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 39. 5 3 9 .5 116. 00 1 0 6 .5 0 120. 50 82. 50 80. 50 87. 50 9 4 . 00 9 3 . 00 9 7 .5 0 367 123 244 2, 368 752 4 ,9 0 9 3, 878 1 ,0 3 1 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 39. 0 3 9 .0 39. 0 38. 5 39. 0 39. 0 3 8 .5 1 1 4 .0 0 103. 50 1 1 9 .0 0 8 1 .5 0 78. 50 . 50 . 00 8 7 . 00 9 1 .5 0 1 0 6 .5 0 458 39. 0 116.5 0 106.5 0 102.00 813 619 427 38. 0 3 8 .5 39. 0 38. 0 3 9 .0 2 0 ,9 0 5 8 7 ,5 6 5 8 7 ,3 3 1 234 6; 221 40. 40. 40. 40. 0 0 0 0 98. . . 91. 86 86 40. 0 $ 1 3 7 .5 0 310 40. 0 $ 1 4 8 .0 0 233 40. 0 40. 0 9 8 .5 0 1 ,6 2 9 40. 0 113. 50 1, 109 40. 0 120. 50 40. 40. 40. 40. 100. . . 92. 3, 147 40. 40. 40. 40. 107. 93. 93. 100. 40. 40. 40. 40. 86.00 $ 1 5 9 .0 0 0 0 0 0 77. 00 7 7 .0 0 77. 00 1 ,2 9 7 40. 0 96. 50 66 2,212 40. 0 1 0 7 .0 0 441 279 79 114. 00 1 0 2 .5 0 1 1 8 .5 0 7 6 . 50 7 5 .5 0 80. 00 8 9 . 00 87. 50 9 4 . 00 363 113 250 1 ,9 9 4 1 ,4 5 0 544 4 , 146 3 ,4 1 4 732 40. 0 4 0 .0 40. 0 40. 0 40. 0 4 0 .0 40. 0 40. 0 40. 0 1 1 8 .0 0 1 ,4 5 6 1, 025 431 3 ,2 3 7 2 ,4 7 0 767 40. 0 40. 5 40. 0 40. 0 40. 0 40. 0 40. 0 40. 0 4 0 .5 109.00 122.00 83. 50 81. 00 9 0 . 00 9 6 .0 0 96. 50 95. 00 216 92 124 1, 078 728 350 2, 046 1 ,4 5 0 596 111. 00 355 40. 0 9 5 . 00 441 40. 0 1 0 7 .0 0 289 40. 0 112.00 114. 50 1 0 1 .5 0 9 8 . 00 . 00 40. 0 40. 0 40. 0 4 0 .5 1 0 5 .0 0 1 0 7 .5 0 103. 00 . 00 321 610 111.00 103. 00 133. 00 158 429 343 40. 40. 40. 40. 0 0 0 0 129. 00 106. 00 1 0 6 .0 0 107. 50 1 0 1 .5 0 615 40. 0 121 98. 00 453 157 3 9 .5 40. 0 40. 0 40. 0 123. 50 110 211 392 290 102 937 40. 0 1 0 7 .0 0 513 40. 0 109. 00 5 ,2 6 3 2 3 ,8 5 2 2 3 , 786 0 0 0 0 88 88 50 50 50 00 18,918 18,861 57 0 0 0 0 50 50 50 50 40. 0 111. 50 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 1 1 8 .5 0 . 00 1 2 4 .0 0 9 1 .5 0 91. 00 92. 50 1 1 0 .5 0 .5 0 114. 00 O th er p r o f e s s io n a l an d te c h n ic a l o c c u p a tio n s X - r a y te c h n ic ia n s , c h i e f _________ W om en M en _ X - r a y te c h n ic ia n s __________________ W o m en M e n _______________________ ______ M e d ic a l t e c h n o lo g i s t s ______________ W o m e n ____ _______ __________ M en _ M e d ic a l r e c o r d l i b r a r i a n s (1, 519 w o m en an d 24 m e n ) ______ M e d ic a l s o c i a l w o r k e r s (1 ,4 4 2 w o m en and 61 m e n )______________ P h y s i c a l t h e r a p i s t s _______________ W o m e n __________________________ M en D ie titia n s (3, 132 w o m en and 27 m e n ) ___________________________ 1 ,2 2 5 407 818 6 ,8 9 6 4 , 819 2, 077 1 4 ,3 3 8 11,212 3, 126 1,616 1, 543 39. 5 1, 503 2, 050 1, 513 537 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 39. 5 1 1 8 .5 0 3, 159 3 9 .5 103. 50 1 ,0 9 4 192 88 88 200 86 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 112 109 O ffic e c l e r i c a l o c c u p a tio n s C l e r k s , p a y r o l l (1 , 305 w o m en and 72 m e n )_______________________ S te n o g r a p h e r s , t e c h n ic a l (2 , 447 w o m en and 4 m e n ) S w itc h b o a rd o p e r a t o r s (6, 390 w o m en and 33 m e n ) ______________ S w itc h b o a rd o p e r a t o r r e c e p t io n i s t s ( 1 ,4 1 0 w o m en and 4 m e n ) ________________________ T r a n s c r ib in g - m a c h in e o p e r a t o r s , te c h n ic a l ( 5 ,6 7 5 w o m en and 50 m e n ) ______________ S e e fo o tn o te a t en d o f ta b le 1, 377 39. 5 75. 00 481 39. 0 7 5 .0 0 318 40. 0 7 0 . 50 398 40. 0 75. 50 180 40. 0 82. 50 2, 451 39. 0 7 7. 50 974 3 8 .5 7 5 .0 0 528 40. 0 71. 50 592 3 9 .5 81. 00 357 40. 0 88. 50 6 ,4 2 3 3 9 .5 63. 00 2, 371 3 8 .5 6 5 .5 0 1 ,5 1 7 40. 5 5 3. 00 1 ,5 6 9 40. 0 6 5 . 00 966 40. 0 70. 50 1 ,4 1 4 40. 0 58. 00 330 3 9 .5 5 6 . 00 334 40. 0 5 1 .5 0 454 40. 0 56. 50 296 40. 0 70. 00 5, 725 3 9 .5 6 9 . 50 1 ,5 3 3 3 9 .0 68. 50 1 ,4 9 1 40. 5 6 2 . 50 1, 831 40. 0 6 9 . 00 870 40. 0 83. 50 Table 1. All Hospitals: Occupational Averages--- United States and Regions--- Continued (N u m ber and a v e r a g e s t r a ig h t- tim e w eek ly h o u rs and e a r n in g s o r a v e r a g e h o u rly e a r n in g s o f e m p lo y e e s in s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s in n o n - F e d e r a l g o v e rn m e n t and n o n g o v e rn m en t h o s p it a ls in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a s , m id -1 9 6 3 ) U nited S ta te s O ccu p a tio n an d s e x N um ber of e m p lo y e e s N o rth C e n tr a l A ve r a g e (m ean ) W eekly W eekly h o u rs 1 e a rn in g s N um ber of e m p lo y e e s A verage (m ean ) W eekly W eekly h o u rs 1 e a r n in g s N um ber of e m p lo y e e s A verage Jn W eekly h o u rs 1 W eekly e a r n in g s N um ber of e m p lo y e e s A v erage (m ean ) W eekly W eekly h o u rs 1 e a r n in g s N um ber of e m p lo y e e s A v erage (m ean) W eekly W eekly h o u rs 1 e a r n in g s 1 O th er n o n p r o fe s s io n a l o c c u p a tio n s H o u s e k e e p e r s , ch ie f W o m e n ___________ M e n ______________ N u r s in g a i d s ________ W o m e n ___________ M en _____________ P r a c t i c a l n u r s e s ____ W o m e n ________ M e n ___________ L ic e n s e d ________ W o m e n ________ M e n ....................... U n l ic e n s e d _______ W o m e n ________ M e n ___________ 1 ,2 9 4 983 311 131, 147 1 1 1 , 196 1 9 ,9 5 1 5 9 ,4 9 7 5 8 ,4 3 5 1 ,0 6 2 5 5 ,7 9 4 5 4 ,8 8 2 912 3, 703 3, 553 70 N um ber of e m p lo y e e s D is h w a s h e r s , m a c h in e ----W o m e n __________________ M e n _____________________ E l e c t r i c i a n s , m a in te n a n c e ( a ll m en ) ________________________ E n g in e e r s , s t a tio n a r y ( a ll m e n )_________________________ F i n i s h e r s , fla tw o r k , m a c h in e ..__ W o m e n _________________________ M e n ____________________________ K itc h e n h e l p e r s ___________________ W o m e n ________________________ _ M e n ____________________________ M a id s an d p o r t e r s ________________ W o m e n _________________________ M e n __________________________ __ W a s h e rs , m a c h in e ______________ W o m e n _________________________ M e n ____________________________ 5, 169 1, 226 3, 943 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 39. 40. 40. 39. 4 0. 40. 4 0. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 0 $99. 93. 116. 53. 53. 58. 64. 64. 00 50 00 50 00 50 00 00 6 8 . 00 64. 64. 67. 57. 56. 72. (m ean) h o u rly e a rn in g s $ 1 . 20 1. 09 1. 23 50 50 50 50 50 00 420 295 125 3 9 ,9 7 8 3 3 ,0 5 6 , 922 1 5 ,8 2 4 1 5 ,4 4 4 380 1 4 ,7 8 9 1 4 ,4 2 0 369 1 ,0 3 5 1 ,0 2 4 39. 39. 39. 39. 39. 40. 39. 39. 40. 39. 39. 40. 40. 40. 38. 6 11 N um ber of e m p lo y e e s 1, 538 253 1 ,2 8 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 5 5 $ 1 0 2 .0 0 9 4 .0 0 1 2 0 .0 0 58. 50 5 7 .5 0 62. 00 67. 50 67. 50 0 6 6 . 00 5 5 0 0 0 0 68. 00 6 8 .0 0 66. 50 5 4 .0 0 5 4 .0 0 53. 00 A verage (m ean ) h o u rly e a r n in g s 2 300 210 30, 25, 4, 16, 16, 15, 15, 90 181 300 881 738 514 224 927 723 204 811 791 N um ber of e m p lo y e e s $ 1. 25 . 08 1. 29 1, 389 280 1, 109 1 1 ,4 0 7 2. 54 397 2. 47 573 3, 223 1 0 ,0 5 3 9, 754 299 3 8 ,3 5 4 2 9 ,9 4 1 8 ,4 1 3 6 3 ,2 5 4 3 8 ,6 5 0 2 4 ,6 0 4 2 ,4 5 8 183 2, 275 2. 67 824 2, 582 2, 544 38 1 2 ,7 8 3 , 959 3, 824 2 2 ,5 2 4 1 2 ,9 7 8 9, 546 676 2. 74 1. 27 . 26 1. 65 1. 37 1. 35 1 .4 4 1. 39 1. 38 1 .4 1 1 .4 9 1 .4 8 1 .4 9 620 2, 548 2 ,4 5 4 94 , 373 , 556 1 ,8 1 7 1 4 ,2 4 3 , 516 5, 727 545 30 515 1. 21 1 . 20 1. 34 . 26 1. 24 1. 34 1. 30 1. 25 1. 37 1 .4 7 1 . 22 1. 50 1 8 10 666 1 1 8 6 8 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 $82. 76. 96. 40. 39. 45. 54. 53. 60. 54. 54. 60. 46. 46. 50 50 50 50 50 50 00 50 00 00 00 50 50 50 A verage (m ean ) h o u rly e a r n in g s 2 $ 0 . 92 . 81 . 95 2. . . . . . . . . . 1. . 1. 365 302 63 4 1 , 932 3 6 ,7 3 9 5, 193 1 6 ,7 5 4 1 6 ,4 8 4 270 1 5 ,9 7 3 15, 763 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 39. 40. 40. 39. 40. 40. 210 781 721 N um ber of e m p lo y e e s 1 ,4 8 2 594 888 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 $ 1 0 4 .0 0 99. 00 128. 00 53. 50 53. 00 61. 00 6 6 . 00 6 6 . 00 73. 50 . 50 66 6 6 . 00 72. 50 61. 50 60. 00 A v erage (m ean ) h o u rly e a r n in g s 2 $ 1. 25 . 18 1. 30 1 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 209 176 33 19, 056 1 6 ,1 0 1 2, 955 1 0 ,1 8 1 9 ,9 9 3 188 9, 105 , 976 129 1 ,0 7 6 1 ,0 1 7 59 8 N um ber of e m p lo y e e s 66 3. 29 333 2. 75 104 1 ,0 2 8 3, 591 3, 531 60 1 2 ,3 8 3 1 0 ,9 7 0 1 ,4 1 3 18, 014 12, 274 5, 740 880 91 789 2. 67 1. 29 1. 29 . 20 1. 30 . 29 1. 36 1. 36 1. 30 1 .4 8 1. 53 . 12 1. 58 751 1, 332 1 ,2 2 5 107 4 , 815 3 ,4 5 6 1, 359 8 ,4 7 3 4 , 882 3, 597 357 52 305 00 50 50 50 00 50 00 00 50 00 00 00 50 00 00 A verage (m ean) h o u rly e a rn in g s 2 $ 1 .5 0 1 .4 2 1 .5 1 30 88 88 93 89 88 94 90 85 97 14 97 15 1 $ 108. 103. 131. 63. 63. . 72. 72. 74. 73. 73. 73. 65. 65. 77. 760 99 661 34 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. 88 1. 48 1. 47 1. 67 1. 50 1 .4 6 . 60 . 61 1. 52 1. 73 . 81 1 .4 9 . 86 1 1 1 1 S ta n d a r d h o u rs r e f le c t the w o rkw eek fo r w hich e m p lo y e e s r e c e iv e th e ir r e g u l a r s t r a ig h t - t i m e s a l a r i e s , and e a r n in g s c o r r e s p o n d to th e se w ee k ly h o u r s . E x t r a p a y fo r w o rk on la te s h ift s i s e x c lu d e d fr o m the e a r n in g s in fo r m a tio n , a3 i s the v a lu e o f ro o m , b o a r d , o r o th e r p e r q u i s it e s p r o v id e d in a d d itio n to c a s h p a y m e n ts . A v e r a g e w ee k ly h o u rs a r e ro un ded to the n e a r e s t h a lf h o ur and a v e r a g e w eek ly e a r n in g s to the n e a r e s t h a lf d o lla r . E x c lu d e s p r e m iu m p a y fo r o v e r tim e and f o r w o rk on w e e k e n d s, h o lid a y s , and la te s h i f t s , a s w e ll a s the v a lu e o f ro o m , b o a r d , o r o th e r p e r q u i s it e s p r o v id e d in ad d itio n to c a s h w a g e s . 2 NOTE: D a s h e s in d ic a te no d a ta r e p o r te d o r d a ta th at do not m e e t p u b lic a tio n c r i t e r i a . Table 2. All Hospitals: Occupational Earnings--- United States (D istrib u tio n o f e m p lo y e e s in s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n s by s t r a ig h t - t im e w ee k ly o r h o u rly e a r n in g s in n o n - F e d e r a l go v e rn m e n t and n o n g o v e rn m en t h o s p ita ls in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a s , m i d - 1963) O ccu p a tio n of e m p lo y e e s A v erage (m e an ) w eek ly e a r n in g s 1 N u m b e r o f em p lo y e e s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t i m e w ee k ly e a r n in g s 1 of— ~T33 and U nder $30 u n der $40 $40 $50 $60 $70 $80 $90 $100 $110 $120 $130 $140 $150 $ 160 $180 $200 $220 $50 $60 $70 $80 $90 $100 $110 $120 $130 $140 $150 $160 $180 $200 $220 over 20 28 16 153 66 8 1, 538 18 5, 353 1 ,4 2 4 4, 292 311 5, 313 17, 465 3 1 ,5 7 7 23, 115 35 232 649 1 ,6 4 4 51 1 ,7 1 3 5, 043 7 ,8 5 4 1 ,5 9 8 71 1, 533 2, 949 1 ,4 7 6 981 148 1, 232 1 ,0 5 5 220 710 351 218 639 21 6 14 1 ,8 4 7 1 ,8 2 5 99 29 42 126 62 1 ,8 4 7 3, 712 164 1051 245 359 183 1, 169 3, 406 361 152 460 818 231 584 2, 453 27 9 239 541 897 238 143 1, 290 253 227 353 470 243 80 521 149 375 184 267' 107 9 240 83 183 5 _ 1 ,0 6 3 64 0 34 13 25 38 126 235 1 ,8 0 7 510 396 568 1 ,9 1 2 465 313 580 1, 215 140 306 527 459 19 154 327 142 3 44 148 24 9 36 1 12 40 27 18 836 236 1 " 28 310 989 1 ,8 1 8 1, 362 751 338 119 10 172 184 1 ,6 7 1 2, 444 2, 371 73 168 . 107 104 3 153 3 3 - and R e g is t e r e d p r o f e s s i o n a l n u r s e s nurscs N u r s in g i n s t r u c t o r s -------------------------- 1, 263 7 ,9 7 5 2 0 ,9 0 5 8 7 , 565 6 , 221 $ 1 5 2 . 00 110. 50 9 « . 50 8 6 . 50 1 0 5 .0 0 1, 225 1 1 6 .0 0 8 2. 50 9 4 . 00 1 0 0 .5 0 1 1 6 .5 0 1 0 6 .5 0 103. 50 - - - 327 " _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 _ _ 5 126 70 _ 2 8 2 19 2 105 266 126 116 83 234 58 179 3 74 29 131 46 49 1 - - 72 30 28 31 50 17 37 34 13 30 2 2 3 - 1 2 _ 21 21 7 _ 1 O th e r p r o f e s s i o n a l and te c h n ic a l o c c u p a tio n s X - r a y t e c h n ic ia n s , c h ie f-------------------X - r a y t e c h n ic i a n s -----------------------------M e d ic a l t e c h n o lo g i s t s -----------------------M e d ic a l r e c o r d l i b r a r i a n s ----------------M e d ic a l s o c i a l w o r k e r s --------------------r n y s i c a i l ac r a p i s x s i ■■ D ie titia n s 6,8 9 6 14, 1, 1, 2, 3, 338 543 503 050 159 “ 100 97 2 153 51 86 51 33 4 1 O ffic e c l e r i c a l o c c u p a tio n s _____ „ S t e n o g r a p h e r s , t e c h n i c a l -----------------S w itc h b o a rd o p e r a t o r s ---------------------S w itc h b o a rd o p e r a t o r - r e c e p t i o n is t s — T r a n s c r ib i n g - m a c h in e o p e r a t o r s , 1, 414 75. 00 7 7. 50 6 3 .0 0 58. 00 5, 725 6 9. 50 1, 377 2, 451 6 , 423 _ _ - _ 2b 1 “ " - _ " “ " ■ 97 _ 96 _ 30 _ 14 _ 30 - 5 - 3 - _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ - - _ - _ " 2 - O th e r n o n p r o fe s s io n a l o c c u p a tio n s H o u s e k e e p e r s , c h i e f ------------------------N u r s in g a i d s -------------------------------------w ra C tiC a i n u r S 0 s — —— — — — — — — — — L ic e n s e d - ------------------------------------U n l ic e n s e d ----------------------------------- 1, 294 1 3 1 ,1 4 7 59, 497 55, 794 3, 703 in u.iYi De r of e m p lo y e e s E l e c t r i c i a n s , m a in t e n a n c e ---------------c I S , SlaU O u ary --------------——— F i n i s h e r s , fla tw o r k , m a c h i n e ----------rv u cn en n e ip e r s — — — — —— —— — — — M a id s an d p o r t e r s ----------------------------W a s h e r s , m a c h in e ----------------------------- 5, 169 1, 407 3, 223 1 0 ,0 5 3 3 8 ,3 5 4 6 3 , 254 2, 458 99. 53. 64. 64. 57. 00 50 00 50 50 _ _ 23 42 95 182 2, 965 12, 967 37, 142 4 1 ,9 7 1 2 0 ,1 3 6 8 , 257 677 7, 001 1 4 ,8 8 7 1 9 ,6 5 5 11, 083 _ 451 6 , 330 13, 605 1 8 ,5 7 3 10, 777 306 226 671 1 ,2 8 2 1 ,0 8 2 - A verage (m ean ) h o u rly U nder e a r n in g s 2 $ 0 .8 0 $ 1 . 20 2. 54 2. 67 395 _ 1.21 934 3, 291 5, 440 25 1 .2 6 1 .3 0 1 .4 7 6 , 038 3, 640 3, 580 60 " N u m b e r of e m p lo y e e s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t i m e h o u rly e a r n in g s 23 of— $ 0 .8 0 and under $ 0 . 90 403 _ 587 1 ,9 9 3 2 ,9 1 3 81 $ 0.90 $ 1.00 $ 1 .10 $ 1 . 20 $ 1 .3 0 $ 1 . 4 0 l l . 50 $ 1 .60 $ 1 .8 0 $ 2 . 00 1 $ 2 . 20 $ 2 . 40 $ 2. 6o $ 2 . 80 $ 3 . 00 $ 3 . 20 - $ 1 . 10 - $ 1 . 30 $ 1 .4 0 $ 1 .5 0 $ 1 .8 0 $ 2 . 00 $ 2 . 20 $ 2 . 60 $ 2 .8 0 $ 3 . 00 $ 3 . 20 over $ 1.00 372 _ 659 2 , 12 0 2, 766 81 $ 1 .20 806 _ 1, 137 4, 657 6 , 763 171 60 4 _ 1 ,2 8 3 4, 180 6 , 038 192 739 3 1, 583 6 , 262 9 ,7 1 9 284 566 1 11 1 ,4 2 6 4, 629 7, 812 271 $ 1 .6 0 364 _ 9 983 3, 131 5, 756 248 321 18 21 502 2, 219 4, 069 207 406 43 164 642 2, 706 5, 331 429 159 75 231 185 1 ,4 9 9 3, 435 266 20 201 373 106 1, 384 2, 227 133 $ 2 . 40 14 162 298 8 511 440 18 279 584 48 401 17 and 115 38 7 79 393 404 - - - - - - - “ 1 60 4 - 2 2 139 3 492 1 E a r n in g s r e la t e to s t a n d a r d s a l a r i e s th at a r e p a id f o r sta n d a r d w ork sc h e d u le s and e x c lu d e e x t r a p ay fo r w o rk on la te s h i f t s , a s w ell a s the v a lu e of ro o m , b o a rd , o r o th e r p e r q u is it e s p r o v id e d in a d d itio n to c a s h p a y m e n ts . A v e r a g e w ee k ly e a r n in g s a r e ro u n d ed to the n e a r e s t h a lf d o lla r . 2 E x c lu d e s p r e m iu m p a y f o r o v e r t im e and fo r w o rk on w ee k e n d s, h o lid a y s , and la te s h i f t s , a s w e ll a s th e v a lu e of ro o m , b o a r d , o r o th e r p e r q u i s it e s p r o v id e d in a d d itio n to c a s h w a g e s . 3 W o rk e rs w e r e d is tr ib u te d a s f o llo w s : 142 at $ 3 .2 0 to $ 3 .4 0 ; 80 a t $ 3 . 4 0 to $ 3 . 6 0 ; 46 at $ 3 . 6 0 to $ 3 . 8 0 ; 107 at $ 3 . 8 0 to $ 4 ; and 117 at $ 4 and o v e r . Table 3. Nongovernment Hospitals: Occupational Averages--- United States and Regions (N u m ber and a v e r a g e s t r a ig h t- tim e w ee k ly h o u rs and e a r n in g s o r a v e r a g e h o u rly e a r n in g s o f e m p lo y e e s in s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a s , m i d - 1963) N u m b er of e m p lo y e e s A verage N um ber (m ean ) of W eekly W eekly e m p lo y e e s h o u rs 1 e a rn in g s 1 A verage N um ber (m e an ) of W eekly We ekly e m p lo y e e s h o u r s 1 e a r n in g s 1 W est N o rth C e n tr a l South N o r th e a s t U nited S ta te s O c c u p a tio n and s e x A v erage (m e an ) We ekly W eekly h o u rs 1 e a r n in g s N um ber of e m p lo y e e s A verage N um be r (m e an ) of W eekly W eekly e m p lo y e e s h o u rs 1 e a r n in g s 1 A verag e (m e an ) W eekly W eekly h o u rs 1 e a r n in g s 1 R e g is t e r e d p r o f e s s io n a l n u r s e s D ir e c t o r s o f n u rsin g (1 ,0 2 9 w o m en and 15 m e n ) -------S u p e rv iso rs of n u rse s (5, 959 w o m en an d 17 m e n ) -------H ea d n u r s e s (16, 305 w o m en and 19 m e n ) ----------------------------G e n e r a l duty n u r s e s -------------------W o m e n ----------------------------------M e n ---------------------------------------N u r s in g in s t r u c t o r s (5, 364 w o m en and 25 m e n ) -------- 1, 044 5, 976 1 6 ,3 2 4 72, 023 7 1 ,8 3 0 193 40. 0 4 0. 0 40. 4 0. 40. 40. 0 0 0 0 383 39. 5 2, 701 39. 5 $ 1 4 9 . 50 1 0 8 .5 0 96. 85. 85. 89. 50 50 50 50 5, 947 24, 660 24, 604 56 $ 1 6 0 . 00 1 0 9 .5 0 218 1, 193 00 50 50 00 3, 711 12, 832 12, 793 39 40. 0 1 0 7 .0 0 955 113. 50 103. 00 1 1 9 .5 0 8 0 . 50 78. 00 8 7 . 00 8 7 . 50 8 6 . 50 9 0 . 00 213 56 157 991 718 273 2, 363 1 ,8 2 1 542 39. 39. 39. 40. 5 5 5 0 99. 84. 84. 92. 4 0. 0 39. 5 40. 40. 40. 40. 0 0 0 0 40. 0 $ 1 3 2 .0 0 258 40. 0 $ 1 4 6 . 00 9 6 . 50 1, 266 40. 0 1 1 2 .5 0 85. 77. 77. 76. 50 00 00 00 4, 436 20, 490 2 0 ,4 2 7 63 9 8 . 00 1, 961 113. 50 1 0 4 .0 0 1 1 6 .5 0 76. 50 7 6 . 00 7 8 . 00 8 8 . 00 8 6 . 00 9 3 . 50 322 107 215 643 236 407 421 823 598 40. 40. 40. 40. 0 0 0 0 185 40. 0 $ 1 5 3 . 50 81b 40. 0 1 1 7 .0 0 40. 40. 40. 40. 103. 92. 88. 96. 50 00 50 00 2, 230 14, 041 14, 006 35 40. 0 105. 50 384 40. 40. 4 0. 40. 4 0. 4 0. 40. 4 0. 40. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 8 .0 0 1 0 8 .0 0 1 2 3 .0 0 8 2 . 00 8 0 . 00 8 8 . 50 9 5 . 00 95. 00 94. 50 163 83 80 738 516 222 1 ,4 5 6 1, 057 399 99. 88. 87. 92. 0 0 0 0 00 00 00 00 40. 0 105. 00 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 115. 00 110. 50 1 2 0 .0 0 90. 00 89. 50 90. 50 1 0 8 .0 0 1 0 7 .0 0 1 1 0 .5 0 5, 389 4 0. 0 104. 50 2, 089 1, 026 360 666 5, 331 3, 852 1, 479 1 1 ,6 6 4 9, 262 2, 402 4 0 .0 '3 9 .5 40. 0 39. 5 3 9 .5 39. 5 39. 5 115. 00 1 0 6 .5 0 120. 00 81. 50 79. 50 86. 50 92. 00 9 1 .5 0 95. 50 328 114 214 959 382 577 424 561 863 39. 39. 39. 39. 39. 39. 39. 39. 39. 1, 320 39. 5 105. 00 418 39. 0 1 1 0 .5 0 291 40. 0 9 3 . 00 385 40. 0 1 0 5 .5 0 226 40. 0 1 0 9 .0 0 876 1, 634 1, 207 427 39. 0 39. 5 3 9 .5 40. 0 115. 50 1 0 6 .5 0 1 0 1 .0 0 122. 00 575 491 367 124 38. 39. 4 0. 39. 5 0 0 5 1 1 2 .5 0 1 0 1 .0 0 9 6 . 50 113. 50 68 297 214 83 40. 40. 40. 40. 5 0 0 5 1 0 5 .5 0 1 0 9 .5 0 104. 00 1 2 4 . L0 175 511 368 143 40. 40. 40. 40. 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 .5 0 112. 00 1 0 2 .5 0 1 3 6 .5 0 58 335 258 77 40. 40. 40. 40. 0 0 0 0 133. 50 103. 50 1 0 3 .0 0 104. 50 2, 443 3 9 .5 103. 50 89 4 39. 5 1 0 1 .5 0 456 40. 0 9 8 . 50 749 40. 0 1 0 7 .0 0 344 40. 0 1 0 8 .0 0 O th er p r o f e s s io n a l and te c h n ic a l o c c u p a tio n s X - r a y t e c h n ic ia n s , c h i e f ------------W o m e n ----------------------------------M e n ---------------------------------------X - r a y t e c h n ic ia n s ----------------------W o m e n ----------------------------------M e n ---------------------------------------M e d ic a l t e c h n o lo g i s t s -----------------W o m e n ----------------------------------M e n ---------------------------------------M e d ic a l r e c o r d li b r a r i a n s (1, 300 w o m en and 20 m e n ) -------M e d ic a l s o c i a l w o r k e r s (8 4 4 w o m en and 32 m e n ) -----------P h y s i c a l t h e r a p i s t s --------------------W o m e n ----------------------------------M e n ---------------------------------------D ie titia n s (2 , 416 w o m en and 27 m e n )------------------------------- m 04 Mo 1, 1, 4, 3, 5 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 0 5 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 1, 1, 3, 2, 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O ffic e c l e r i c a l o c c u p a tio n s C l e r k s , p a y r o ll (1, 108 w o m en and 65 m en ) -----------------------------S t e n o g r a p h e r s , t e c h n ic a l (1, 588 w o m en and 4 m e n )----------S w itc h b o a rd o p e r a t o r s (5, 165 w o m en and 32 m e n ) -------S w itc h b o a rd o p e r a t o r r e c e p t io n i s t s (1, 250 w o m en and 4 m en )--------------------------------T r a n s c r ib i n g - m a c h in e o p e r a t o r s , t e c h n ic a l (4, 455 w o m en and 39 m e n ) -----------------------------------S e e fo o tn o te at end o f ta b le . 1, 173 3 9 .5 74. 50 426 39. 0 75. 00 257 40. 0 6 9 . 50 355 40. 0 75. 00 135 40. 0 82. 00 1, 592 39. 5 76. 00 687 39. 0 74. 50 302 40. 0 7 0 . £0 392 40. 0 76. 50 211 40. 0 86. 00 5, 197 39. 5 62. 00 2, 050 39. 0 63. 50 1, 083 4 0 .5 5 2 . 50 1, 348 40. 0 64. 00 716 40. 0 67. 50 1, 254 4 0. 0 57. 50 292 39. 5 55. 50 308 40. 0 5 2 . 00 394 40. 0 55. 50 260 40. 0 70. 00 4, 494 3 9 .5 68. 50 1, 397 39. 0 68. 00 1, 084 40. 5 6 3 . 00 1, 407 40. 0 67. 50 606 40. 0 82. 00 Table 3. Nongovernment Hospitals: Occupational Averages--- United States and Regions--- Continued ( N u m b e r a n d a v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k ly h o u r s a n d e a r n i n g s o r a v e r a g e h o u r l y e a r n i n g s o f e m p l o y e e s in s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t i o n s in m e t r o p o l i t a n a r e a s , m i d - 1963) U n ite d S t a t e s O ccu p a tio n and s e x N um ber of e m p lo y e e s N o rth C e n tr a l A verage (m ean ) W eekly W eekly h o u rs 1 e a r n in g s A verage N um ber (m e an ) of W eekly W eekly em p lo y e e s h o u rs 1 e a r n in g s 1 N um ber of e m p lo y e e s A v erage (m e an ) W eekly W eekly h o u rs 1 e a r n in g s N um ber of e m p lo y e e s A v erage (m e an ) W eekly W eekly h o u rs 1 e a r n in g s A verage (m ean ) W eekly W eekly h o u r s 1 e a rn in g s 1 N um ber of e m p lo y e e s O th er n o n p r o fe s s io n a l o c c u p a tio n s H o u s e k e e p e r s , c h i e f ---W o m e n ------------------M e n -----------------------N u r s in g a i d s ---------------W o m e n ------------------M e n -----------------------P r a c tic a l n u rse s W o m e n -----M e n ---------L ic e n s e d ------------------------W o m e n ----------------------M e n ---------------------------U n lic e n se d (3, 196 w o m en and 71 m en) ------------------ 1, 084 831 253 9 9 ,8 1 9 8 6 ,9 0 7 12, 9 1 2 45, 128 4 4 ,4 0 1 727 4 1 ,8 6 1 41, 205 656 3, 267 N um ber of e m p lo y e e s D is h w a s h e r s , m a c h in e ----------W o m e n -----------------------------M e n ---------------------------------E l e c t r i c i a n s , m a in te n a n c e ( a ll m e n )-----------------------------E n g in e e r s , s t a tio n a r y (a ll m e n )-----------------------------F i n i s h e r s , fla tw o r k , m a c h in e ■ W o m e n -----------------------------M e n ---------------------------------K itc h e n h e l p e r s ---------------------W o m e n -----------------------------M e n ---------------------------------M a id s and p o r t e r s -----------------W o m e n -----------------------------M e n ---------------------------------W a sh e r s, m a c h in e -----------------W o m e n -----------------------------M e n ---------------------------------- 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 $ 9 8 .0 0 92. 50 1 1 5 .5 0 5 1 .0 0 50. 00 55. 00 62. 50 62. 50 64. 00 63. 00 63. 00 63. 50 40. 0 56. 00 A verage (m ean ) h o u rly e a r n in g s 2 2 9 ,9 6 0 25, 578 4, 382 12, 803 12, 480 323 11, 799 1 1 ,4 8 4 315 39. 5 39. 5 39. 5 39. 5 3 9 .5 39. 5 39. 5 39. 5 40. 0 39. 5 39. 5 40. 0 $ 1 0 2 . 50 9 4 . 00 1 1 9 .5 0 52. 50 52. 00 54. 00 63. 50 63. 50 63. 00 6 4 . 50 64. 50 63. 50 233 173 60 2 1 ,4 0 2 1 8 ,3 8 6 3, 016 1 1 ,2 1 7 1 1 ,0 5 7 160 1 0 , 519 10, 365 154 1, 004 40. 0 54. 00 698 374 252 122 N um ber of e m p lo y e e s A verage (m ean ) h o u rly e a r n in g s 2 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40. 0 N um ber of e m p lo y e e s 6 0 . 00 110 40. 40. 40. 4 0. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 47. 00 669 40. 0 $79. 74. 92. 40. 39. 46. 54. 54. 60. 54. 54. 00 00 50 50 50 00 00 00 00 50 50 A verage (m ean ) h o u rly e a r n in g s 2 315 261 54 35, 240 3 1 ,5 9 9 3, 641 13, 839 13, 712 127 13, 170 13, 060 N um ber of e m p lo y e e s 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 $ 1 0 3 . 00 9 8 . 00 1 2 7 .5 0 52. 50 5 1 .5 0 58. 50 64. 00 64. 00 65. 50 64. 50 64. 50 6 6 . 00 162 145 17 13, 217 1 1 ,3 4 4 1 ,8 7 3 7, 269 7, 152 117 6 , 373 6, 296 77 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. $ 1 . 23 1. 17 1 . 28 $10 5 . 00 102. 00 130. 60. 59. 65. 6 9 . 00 69. 69. 70. 63. 66. N um ber of e m p lo y e e s $ 1 .4 6 1.41 1 .4 7 $ 1 . 18 1. 09 1, 171 2. 45 366 2. 42 466 2. 35 285 2 . 59 54 2. 72 2, 636 8 , 437 8 , 234 203 29, 748 23, 651 6 , 097 4 8, 748 30, 365 1 8 ,3 8 3 2 , 080 125 1, 923 2. 56 1 . 18 1 . 18 1. 32 1. 19 1. 17 1. 25 1. 23 1. 19 1. 31 1 .4 5 1. 17 1 .4 7 680 2, 400 2, 365 35 9, 93 4 6 ,9 9 9 2, 935 1 7 ,9 5 7 10, 097 7 , 860 601 2. 57 1. 24 1 .2 3 1 .6 5 1 .2 4 1 . 20 1. 31 1 . 28 1 .2 4 1 .3 2 1 .4 7 1. 48 1 .4 7 464 1 ,9 3 7 1 ,8 7 6 61 6 , 261 4, 957 1, 304 9, 8 9 0 6 , 001 3, 889 419 24 395 2 . 26 .8 8 925 136 084 52 163 095 068 826 479 347 797 91 706 2. 56 1. 25 1. 25 1 . 20 1. 24 1. 24 1. 25 1. 29 1 .2 4 1 .4 0 1 .5 0 1 . 12 1. 55 567 964 909 55 3, 390 2, 600 790 6 , 075 3, 788 2, 287 263 2. 78 1 .4 4 1 .4 2 1 .6 3 1 .4 3 1. 41 1 .4 0 1. 51 1. 46 1. 37 1. 74 231 1.61 1, 431 249 1 , 182 10 591 $ 1 .22 1 .0 7 1 .2 6 1, 130 241 889 $ 0 . 92 . 80 . 95 . 87 .9 6 .8 9 . 87 . 95 . 89 . 84 .9 8 1. 14 .9 6 1. 15 1, 382 567 815 3, 3, 10, 9, 1, 14, 10, 4, 00 50 00 00 00 A verag e (m ean ) h o u rly e a r n in g s 2 4, 513 1, 129 3, 384 1.21 50 50 50 00 62. 50 59. 00 A verage (m e an ) h o u rly e a r n in g s 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 570 72 498 _ _ 1 S ta n d a rd h o u r s r e f le c t th e w o rk w ee k fo r w hich e m p lo y e e s r e c e iv e th e ir r e g u l a r s t r a ig h t - t i m e s a l a r i e s , and e a r n in g s c o r r e s p o n d to th e s e w ee k ly h o u r s . E x t r a p a y fo r w ork on la te sh ifts i s e x c lu d e d fr o m th e e a r n in g s in fo r m a tio n , a s i s the v a lu e of ro o m , b o a rd , o r o th e r p e r q u i s it e s p r o v id e d in a d d itio n to c a s h p a y m e n ts . A v e r a g e w ee k ly h o u rs a r e roun ded to the n e a r e s t h a lf h o u r and a v e r a g e w e e k ly e a r n in g s to th e n e a r e s t h a lf d o lla r . 2 E x c lu d e s p r e m iu m p a y f o r o v e r t im e and fo r w o rk on w e e k e n d s, h o lid a y s , and la te s h i f t s , a s w e ll a s the v a lu e o f ro o m , b o a rd , o r o th e r p e r q u i s it e s p r o v id e d in a d d itio n to c a s h w a g e s. NOTE: D ash es in d ic a te no d a ta r e p o r t e d o r d a t a t h a t d o n ot m e e t p u b l i c a t i o n c r i t e r i a . Table 4. Nongovernment Hospitals: Occupational Averages— By Size of Area and Hospital ( N u m b e r and a v e ra g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k ly o r h o u r l y e a r n in g s o f e m p lo y e e s i n s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n s i n m e t r o p o li t a n a r e a s b y s i z e o f a r e a a nd h o s p it a l. U n it e d S ta te s a nd r e g io n s , m i d - 1 9 6 3 ) U n ite d S t a t e s Sex, occupation, and size of ho sp ital Un le r 250 000 Number of em ployees A verage (mean) weekly earnings1 N o rth e a s t 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 and under 1 m illio n verag e Number A(m ean) of em w eekly ployees ea rn in g s1 S o u th N o rth C e n tra l W e st M etropolitan a re a s with population of— 1--------------- 2 5 0,000 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 1 m illio n Under Under 1 m illio n and under 1 m illio n and under 1 m illio n and under 1 m illion and o v e r 1 m illio n and o v e r 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 1 m illio n and o v e r 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 and o ver 1 m illion and o ver A verag e Number (mean) of em A verag e (mean) w eekly earning s 1 w eekly p loyees ea rn in g s1 R eg istered p ro fe ssio n a l nu rses Women D ire c to rs of n u rsin g --------------------------Under 500 em ployees ----------- ----500 em ployees and o v e r ----------------S u p e rv iso rs of n u r s e s ________________ Under 500 em ployees — __ ____ __ 500 em ployees and o v e r____________ Head n u r s e s ________ ___________ __ _ Under 500 em ployees --------- ------500 em ployees and o v e r-------------- _ G e n eral duty n u rs e s __________________ Under 500 em ployees - -------------500 em ployees and o v e r----------------N ursing in s t r u c t o r s ----- -------------------Under 500 e m p lo y e e s ______________ 500 em plo yees and o v e r----------------- 173 $ 14 2 .0 0 287 $ 1 4 1 .0 0 56 894 166.0 0 9 9 .00 147 1 .4 9 3 1 5 3 .5 0 1 0 5 .5 0 - - - - 440 2 ,7 2 6 102.0 0 8 9 .5 0 1 ,0 9 1 4, 786 1 0 9 .0 0 9 2 .0 0 1, 388 12, 194 9 4 .00 80 .0 0 3, 318 2 1 ,4 5 3 9 5 .5 0 8 2 .0 0 6, 953 1, 070 82 .0 0 99 .00 1 5 ,8 2 4 1, 431 84. 00 9 9 .5 0 - 700 - 100.5 0 - 1, 247 - 1 0 0 .5 0 569 312 257 3 ,5 7 2 1, 284 2, 288 8 ,7 9 3 2 ,4 2 3 6, 370 3 8 ,1 8 3 9, 573 2 8 ,6 1 0 2 ,8 6 3 426 2, 437 $ 1 5 6 .5 0 1 4 3 .0 0 17 3 .0 0 1 1 2 .5 0 1 0 7 .0 0 1 1 5 .5 0 1 0 1 .5 0 9 8 .5 0 1 0 2 .5 0 8 9 .0 0 8 9 .0 0 8 9 .5 0 1 0 9 .0 0 1 0 3 .0 0 1 1 0 .5 0 $ 1 5 4 .0 0 1 7 7 .0 0 1 0 8 .5 0 _ 1 1 2 .0 0 9 6 .0 0 1 0 0 .0 0 8 1 .5 0 8 3 .5 0 1 0 1 .5 0 _ 1 0 4 .5 0 $ 1 6 3 .5 0 1 4 5 .0 0 1 8 1 .0 0 1 1 1 .0 0 1 0 4 .0 0 1 1 5 .0 0 1 0 1 .0 0 9 6 .5 0 1 0 2 .5 0 8 7 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 8 8 .0 0 10 9 .5 0 10 0 .5 0 1 1 1 .0 0 $ 1 4 4 .5 0 $ 1 2 8 .0 0 _ 9 3 .0 0 _ _ 8 2 .0 0 1 3 7 .5 0 9 5 .0 0 - 9 8 .0 0 84. 50 7 4 .5 0 8 5 .5 0 7 5 .0 0 9 7 .5 0 _ 7 6 .5 0 9 4 .5 0 _ 9 5 .0 0 $ 1 3 2 .5 0 1 2 4 .5 0 1 4 9 .5 0 1 0 2 .5 0 94. 00 1 0 6 .5 0 9 1 .5 0 8 6 .5 0 9 3 .5 0 8 3 .5 0 8 0 .0 0 84. 00 1 0 2 .5 0 1 0 0 .0 0 1 0 2 .5 0 $ 1 3 2 .5 0 8 0 .0 0 8 2 .0 0 7 9 .5 0 8 9 .5 0 8 6 .0 0 9 0 .5 0 9 9 .0 0 9 0 .5 0 10 8 .5 0 9 9 .0 0 1 0 1 .0 0 98. 50 9 7 .0 0 1 0 3 .0 0 9 6 .5 0 7 7 .0 0 _ 8 1 .5 0 95. oo 1 4 3 .0 0 102. 00 _ 1 0 6 .0 0 9 3 .0 0 9 6 .0 0 82. SO 8 4 .0 0 9 8 .5 0 _ 9 9 .0 0 $153. 50 1 3 6 .5 0 1 6 5 .5 0 1 1 6 .5 0 1 1 5 .0 0 1 1 7 .0 0 1 0 3 .0 0 1 0 0 .0 0 103. 50 9 1 .0 0 9 2 .0 0 9 0 .5 0 1 1 1 .5 0 1 1 4 .5 0 1 1 1 .0 0 $ 1 5 0 .0 0 8 2 .5 0 7 9 .5 0 8 3 .0 0 9 5 .0 0 9 1 .5 0 9 5 .5 0 1 0 7 .0 0 10 0 .0 0 1 1 0 .5 0 9 9 .5 0 9 5 .0 0 10 0 .5 0 1 0 7 .0 0 1 1 1 .0 0 1 0 6 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 _ 1 1 3 .5 0 _ _ 9 7 .5 0 8 9 .0 0 1 0 2 .0 0 _ ~ $ 1 5 3 .5 0 149 .5 0 16 9 .5 0 1 1 8 .5 0 1 1 5 .0 0 12 2 .5 0 1 0 7 .5 0 10 4 .5 0 1 1 0 .5 0 9 3 .5 0 9 3 .0 0 9 5 .0 0 1 0 8 .0 0 9 9 .5 0 1 1 7 .0 0 ' Other p ro fe ssio n a l and tech n ical occupations Women X - r a y techn icians- ------ ------------------Under 500 e m p lo y e e s ______________ 500 em ployees and o v e r___________ M edical techn ologists _______ ______ Under 500 em ployees -----------------500 em ployees and o v e r . _______ M edical re c o rd lib r a ria n s ____________ Under 500 em ployees ____________ 500 em ployees and o v e r __ _______ P h y sic a l th e ra p ists - ____ _____ __ Under 500 e m p lo y e e s --------------------500 em ployees and o v e r _________ D ietitia n s------------------ ----------- --------Under 500 e m p lo y e e s ______________ 500 em ployees and o v e r___________ 748 - 75. 50 - 974 - 7 7 .0 0 - 388 1, 511 79 .5 0 9 0 .00 747 2, 243 7 7 .5 0 8 9 .5 0 1, 019 249 106 156 105 381 217 9 3 .00 98; 50 103.5 0 106.0 0 108.5 0 1 0 1.5 0 1 0 1.5 0 1, 712 330 173 317 278 656 482 9 1 .5 0 10 2 .0 0 1 1 0 .0 0 1 0 1 .0 0 9 9 .5 0 104. 00 1 0 2 .0 0 285 178 514 8 3 .00 8 7 .0 0 8 9 .00 360 291 609 8 7 .0 0 8 7 .5 0 9 7 .0 0 - 2, 130 642 1, 488 5 ,5 0 8 1 ,0 0 6 4, 502 721 345 376 734 157 577 1, 379 299 1 ,0 8 0 8 2 .5 0 8 1 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 9 2 .5 0 9 2 .5 0 9 2 .5 0 10 8 .5 0 1 0 1 .0 0 1 1 5 .5 0 10 0 .0 0 9 9 .5 0 10 0 .5 0 10 4 .0 0 1 0 8 .0 0 10 3 .0 0 834 165 669 1 .2 7 9 359 8 7 .5 0 8 5 .5 0 8 7 .5 0 9 7 .0 0 1 0 2 .0 0 9 5 .0 0 7 6 .0 0 - 7 8 .5 0 8 7 .5 0 9 0 .0 0 1 1 0 .5 0 1 1 0 .0 0 9 5 .0 0 9 5 .0 0 1 0 3 .5 0 1 0 3 .5 0 7 9 .5 0 7 5 .0 0 8 1 .5 0 8 6 .5 0 8 3 .5 0 8 7 .0 0 1 1 1 .5 0 1 0 0 .5 0 12 0 .5 0 97. 50 8 9 .5 0 9 8 .5 0 1 0 1 .5 0 9 8 .0 0 1 0 2 .5 0 74. 00 8 5 .5 0 _ 9 1 .5 0 _ 1 0 0 .5 0 9 7 .0 0 _ - 7 4 .0 0 _ 7 0 .0 0 8 4 .0 0 8 5 .5 0 9 1 .0 0 1 0 2 .0 0 1 1 1 .5 0 10 5 .0 0 9 9 .5 0 _ 9 4 .5 0 9 8 .5 0 9 9 .0 0 _ 1 1 1 .5 0 1 1 3 .5 0 _ 1 1 3 .5 0 1 0 4 .5 0 10 3 .5 0 _ 9 6 .0 0 _ 1 1 1 .0 0 _ _ 9 8 .0 0 _ 1 0 5 .0 0 _ - 9 2 .5 0 9 0 .5 0 94. 50 1 1 6 .0 0 1 17 .5 0 1 1 5 .5 0 1 0 8 .0 0 104. 50 1 1 9 .0 0 1 0 6 .5 0 1 0 5 .0 0 1 0 7 .5 0 10 9 .5 0 1 1 7 .5 0 1 0 3 .5 0 Men X - r a y tech n ician s_____________________ Under 500 e m p lo y e e s --------------------500 em ployees and o v e r___________ M edical techn ologists __________ __ _ Under 500 e m p lo y e e s ______________ 500 em ployees and o v e r ___________ See footnote at end of table, - 310 - 92 .00 - 404 - 94. 00 920 9 2 .0 0 9 2 .0 0 9 3 .0 0 - 9 5 .0 0 8 6 .0 0 8 6 .0 0 8 6 .0 0 9 0 .0 0 9 0 .5 0 9 0 .0 0 7 1 .0 0 - 8 4 .5 0 - 8 3 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 9 6 .5 0 - 8 8 .0 0 8 2 .5 0 7 2 .5 0 8 3 .5 0 9 9 .0 0 1 0 5 .0 0 9 6 .0 0 9 3 .5 0 _ 9 3 .5 0 96. 50 _ 1 0 1 .0 0 8 8 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 9 0 .0 0 9 3 .0 0 8 7 .0 0 9 4 .0 0 8 8 .5 0 _ 1 0 1.0 0 - " 9 5 .0 0 9 5 .5 0 9 5 .0 0 1 1 8 .0 0 1 1 9 .5 0 1 1 6 .0 0 c\ Table 4. Nongovernment Hospitals: Occupational Averages--- By Size of Area and Hospital----Continued ( N u m b e r and a v e ra g e s t r a ig h t - t im e w e e k ly o r h o u r l y e a r n in g s o f e m p lo y e e s i n s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n s i n m e t r o p o li t a n a r e a s by s iz e o f a re a a nd h o s p it a l, U n it e d S t a t e s a nd r e g io n s , m i d - 1 9 6 3 ) United States Sex, occupation, and siz e of h o sp ital Under 25 0 ,0 0 0 verage Number A(m ean) of em weekly ployees earnings1 25 0,000 and under 1 m illion verag e Number A( m ean) of em w eekly ployees ea rn in g s1 N ortheast South North C en tral W est M eti-opolitan a re a s with population of— 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 1 m illio n 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 1 m illio n 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 1 m illio n Under Under 1 m illio n and under 1 m illion and under and o v er 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 and under and o ver 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 and o v e r and o ver 1 m illio n and o ver 1 m illio n 1 m illion Number A verag e (mean) of em A verag e (mean) w eekly earning s 1 eekly ployees eawrn in g s1 O ffice c le r ic a l occupations Women C le rk s , p a y r o ll ______________________ Under 500 e m p lo y e e s--------------------500 em ployees and o v e r -----------------S ten o g rap h ers, te c h n ic a l_____________ Under 500 e m p lo y e e s --------------------500 em ployees and o v e r -----------------Sw itchboard o p e ra to rs ------------------------Under 500 e m p lo y e e s --------------------500 em ployees and o v e r____________ Sw itchboard o p e ra to r-re c e p tio n is ts ---Under 500 em p lo yees---------------------500 em ployees and o v e r ____________ T ran sc rib in g -m a ch in e o p e ra to rs, t e c h n ic a l-----------------------------------------Under 500 e m p lo y e e s______________ 500 em ployees and o v e r____________ 224 132 132 - 97 772 - 484 294 - $6 8 .5 0 - 6 7 .0 0 6 7 .5 0 - 68. 50 5 6 .5 0 - 5 9 .0 0 51. 50 - 298 - 219 499 - 345 1, 411 - 1 ,0 5 0 300 - $ 7 1.0 0 - 7 2 .5 0 7 0 .5 0 - 7 3 .0 0 5 7 .5 0 - 5 9 .0 0 5 5 .5 0 - 72 56 .0 0 74 6 3 .0 0 887 59. 00 1, 362 66. 50 - - - - 575 6 0 .5 0 1. 143 6 8 .0 0 1 6 ,9 1 7 46. 00 23, 447 4 7 .0 0 586 179 407 957 192 765 2, 982 659 2, 323 656 499 157 $ 7 8 .0 0 7 8 .5 0 7 7 .5 0 7 9 .5 0 7 8 .5 0 8 0 .0 0 6 5 .5 0 6 5 .5 0 6 5 .5 0 6 1 .0 0 6 2 .5 0 5 7 .0 0 $ 6 8 .5 0 2, 206 546 1 ,6 6 0 7 3 .5 0 7 5 .0 0 7 3 .0 0 6 5 .0 0 4 6 ,5 4 3 11, 420 35, 123 22, 558 7, 258 1 5 ,3 0 0 2 0 ,9 6 7 6, 589 14, 378 1, 591 669 922 5 3 .5 0 5 3 .0 0 5 3 .5 0 6 6 .0 0 6 4 .5 0 6 6 .5 0 6 6 .5 0 6 4 .5 0 6 7 .5 0 5 8 .0 0 6 0 .0 0 5 6 .0 0 6, 888 1, 675 5, 213 5 8 .0 0 5 8 .0 0 5 8 .0 0 - 7 1 .0 0 6 7 .5 0 - 6 9 .0 0 6 0 .0 0 - 6 2 .0 0 5 0 .5 0 - 7 0 .5 0 _ 6 6 .0 0 $ 7 8 .0 0 8 0 .5 0 7 7 .5 0 7 8 .0 0 7 8 .0 0 7 8 .0 0 6 5 .0 0 6 6 .0 0 6 5 .0 0 5 6 .5 0 5 7 .5 0 54. 50 $ 6 2 .5 0 _ 7 3 .5 0 . 5 0 .0 0 _ _ 4 6 .0 0 $ 7 0 .0 0 - 6 8 .5 0 6 8 .0 0 $ 7 5.50 8 4 .0 0 7 3 .5 0 7 3 .5 0 $ 7 3 .5 0 _ 70. 50 6 3 .0 0 - _ _ 7 4 .0 0 5 0 .5 0 7 3 .5 0 5 7 .5 0 5 0 .0 0 58. 50 5 3 .0 0 6 3 .5 0 6 1 .0 0 - 5 1 .5 0 5 4 .0 0 _ 6 1 . 50 5 3 .5 0 _ _ _ _ - 5 9 .0 0 5 5 .5 0 59. 50 6 9 .0 0 6 6 .5 0 7 0 .0 0 5 8 .0 0 6 0 .5 0 _ 7 1 .5 0 6 5 .5 0 7 2 .5 0 5 8 .0 0 _ 5 2 .0 0 48. 50 5 3 .0 0 6 5 .5 0 6 3 .5 0 6 6 .5 0 6 6 .5 0 6 4 .0 0 6 8 .0 0 5 3 .0 0 5 5 .5 0 5 1 .5 0 3 8 .5 0 6 3 .0 0 _ 6 2 .0 0 $ 7 5 .5 0 7 1 .5 0 77. 00 7 9 .0 0 7 0 .5 0 8 2 .0 0 6 5 .0 0 6 5 .5 0 6 5 .0 0 5 7 .5 0 5 6 .0 0 6 5 .0 0 $ 8 0 .5 0 7 3 .0 0 7 2 .5 0 73. 50 7 7 .0 0 53. 50 5 1 .0 0 5 4 .5 0 66. 50 6 4 .5 0 6 7 .0 0 66. 50 6 4 .0 0 6 7 .0 0 6 3 .0 0 6 4 .5 0 6 1 .0 0 56. 50 _ _ 8 0 .0 0 _ _ 6 1 . 50 _ _ 6 5 .0 0 _ _ $8 4.00 8 2 .0 0 8 6 .5 0 8 9 .0 0 8 9 .5 0 8 9 .0 0 7 3 .0 0 7 0 .5 0 7 4 .5 0 7 1 .0 0 7 1 .0 0 8 5 .5 0 84. 50 87. 50 Other no n p rofessio n al occupations Women Under 500 e m p lo y e e s ______________ 500 em ployees and o v e r -----------------P ra c tic a l n u r s e s --------------------------------Under 500 e m p lo y e e s ----------------500 em ployees and o v e r ------------L icen sed ----------------------------------------Under 500 e m p lo yees---------------500 em ployees and o v e r ------------U n licen sed ------------------------------------Under 500 e m p lo y e e s ---------------500 em ployees and o v e r ------------- - 9, 560 9, 213 - 5, 413 8, 182 - 5, 178 1 ,0 3 1 - 235 - 4 8 .5 0 5 8 .0 0 - 60. 50 5 8 .0 0 - 60. 50 54 .5 0 - 5 8 .0 0 - 18, 473 12, 630 - 8, 707 1 2 ,0 5 6 - 8, 441 574 - 266 - 49. 00 5 9 .0 0 - 6 0 .5 0 5 9 .5 0 - 6 0 .5 0 5 1 .0 0 - 5 2 .0 0 5 1 .0 0 _ 5 1 .5 0 5 9 .5 0 _ 6 2 .5 0 6 0 .5 0 _ 6 3 .5 0 4 2 .5 0 _ 4 3 .0 0 _ _ 5 2 .0 0 _ _ 5 3 .0 0 _ _ 3 9 .5 0 3 8 .0 0 _ 4 0 .5 0 5 3 .5 0 _ 5 4 .0 0 5 4 .0 0 _ 5 4 .0 0 4 7 .5 0 _ _ " 5 1 .5 0 43. 50 4 0 .0 0 4 4 .0 0 5 7 .5 0 5 5 .0 0 5 9 .0 0 5 8 .0 0 55. 50 5 9 .0 0 5 2 .0 0 5 2 .0 0 52. 50 48. 00 _ 4 9 .5 0 6 1 . 50 _ 6 3 .0 0 6 2 .0 0 _ 63. 50 5 5 .0 0 _ 5 6 .0 0 _ _ 6 7 .0 0 _ _ 6 7 .0 0 _ _ 6 5 .0 0 _ - 63. 00 6 1 .5 0 64. 00 7 1 .5 0 70 .5 0 7 2 .0 0 72 .5 0 7 1 .0 0 74. 00 6 4 .0 0 69. 00 6 1 .5 0 Men Nursing aid s.. Under 500 e m p lo y e e s -----500 em ployees and o v e r — S e e fo o tn o te a t e n d o f ta b le , 2, 344 _ 1, 383 5 2 .0 0 - 5 3 .0 0 3, 680 _ 2, 645 5 1 .5 0 _ 5 3 .5 0 5 1 .0 0 - 5 2 .0 0 5 4 .5 0 4 9 .5 0 5 6 .0 0 4 5 .5 0 4 5 .0 0 - _ - 4 7 .5 0 4 9 .0 0 4 7 .0 0 4 9 .5 0 5 6 .0 0 _ 57. 50 6 0 .5 0 5 8 .0 0 6 1 .0 0 6 1 .0 0 - - 6 9 .5 0 7 0 .5 0 68. 50 Table 4. Nongovernment Hospitals: Occupational Averages--- By Size of Area and Hospital--- Continued (N um ber and a v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t i m e w ee k ly o r h o u rly e a r n in g s o f e m p lo y e e s in s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a s by s i z e o f a r e a and h o s p ita l, U n ited S t a t e s and r e g io n s , m i d - 1963) United States Northeast South North Ce ntral Metropolitan a r e a s with population of— Sex, occupation, and size of hospital 25 0 ,0 0 0 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 1 million and under and under 1 million and o v er 1 million 1 mi llion and o ver ge ver ag e Number Avera Number A(mean) Number Average (mean) (mean) of e m of e m of e m hourly hourly hourly ployees ea rnings2 ployees ea rni ngs 2 ployees ea rn in gs 2 Under 25 0, 00 0 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 Under 1 mi llion 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 and under and o v er 1 million Unde r 25 0 ,0 0 0 25 0, 00 0 1 million 1 million under and over and 1 million and over A ver ag e (m ean) hourly• earnings i Women Dish was he rs, m a c h i n e ----------------------Under 500 e m p l o y e e s --------------------500 employees and o v e r ___________ F i n i s h e rs , flatwork, mach in e-------------Under 500 e m p l o y e e s --------------------500 employees and o v e r ----------------Kitchen h e l p e r s ______________________ Under 500 e m p l o y e e s ______________ 500 employees and o v e r ___________ M a i d s -----------------------------------------------Under 500 e m p lo y e e s ______________ 500 employees and o v e r _________________ 205 - 65 1, 887 - 314 $0.99 - .98 1.07 $0. 98 - 21 1 2, 090 - - 1 .0 5 1 .0 8 - - 1, 068 4, 960 2, 375 5, 981 3, 605 1. 13 1. 09 1. 13 1. 09 1.11 1, 574 6, 270 4, 281 8, 234 6, 077 1. 14 1 .0 7 1. 12 1.09 453 1. 13 1 021 1. 07 1 . 12 610 172 438 4, 257 888 3, 369 12,421 3, 157 9, 264 16,150 4, 042 12, 108 $1. 17 1. 10 1 .2 0 1. 27 1.26 1 .2 8 1 .2 5 1.23 1. 26 1. 28 1 . 26 1 .2 8 $ 0 .9 3 1, 910 414 1, 496 475 51 424 1 ,6 6 6 441 1, 225 3, 764 954 2, 81 0 1 0 ,4 4 3 2, 782 7, 661 1 ,0 0 5 246 759 1. 31 1. 32 1. 30 2 .5 5 2. 27 2 .5 8 2. 66 2.53 2 .7 0 1. 32 1. 32 1. 33 1. 37 1. 38 1. 37 1. 53 1.52 1.53 1. 15 - 1 .0 6 1 .0 9 - 1. 16 1. 11 1. 17 1. 14 1 . 18 $1.09 1 .0 3 1. 11 1 .2 9 1 .2 0 1. 31 1.22 1. 17 1. 24 1 .2 8 1. 19 1. 30 $ 0 .8 0 $0. 71 - - _ .83 .76 .86 - - .83 .83 .88 .84 .88 .81 - - - .83 $0.91 .89 .94 .9 6 .9 8 .9 5 .9 5 .9 2 .9 6 .9 0 .8 2 .9 2 $1.01 - 1.02 1. 17 1. 22 1. 14 1. 20 1. 16 _ 1 . 20 $1. 25 1. 20 1. 27 1. 2 9 1 .2 6 1. 30 1. 2 9 1. 21 1. 30 1. 28 1 .2 2 1. 2 9 $1. 25 1 .2 9 . 20 1. 31 2. 71 1. 30 - _ 1 .3 9 _ _ 1. 39 - 1 .4 2 - $1. 54 1. 60 1. 49 1. 49 1 .5 1 1. 48 1. 46 1. 45 1. 48 1. 5 2 1. 5 3 1 .5 2 Men D ish w ash ers , m a c h i n e -----------------------------------Under 500 employees ----------------------------500 employees and o v e r --------------------------E le ct r ic ia n s, m a in te na n ce --------------------------Under 500 e m p l o y e e s -------------------------------500 employees and o v e r _________________ Engi neers, s t a t i o n a r y -------------------------------- Under 500 e m p l o y e e s -------------------------------500 em ployees and o v e r --------------------------Kitchen h e l p e r s ----------------------------------------------------Under 500 e m p l o y e e s ______________ 500 employees and o v e r _________________ P o r t e r s _______ - _____ - _________________________ ___ Under 500 e m p lo y e e s -------------------------------500 employees and o v e r ----------- -------W as h e rs , machine ------------------------------------------Under 500 em ployees ----------------- -------500 emplo yee s and o v e r ___________ - 310 164 - 106 403 - 248 794 - 552 3, 102 - 1 ,9 7 4 389 - 207 , - - 755 532 1 . 18 2. 38 - - 496 567 2. 4 5 2 .3 1 - 2. 25 1. 19 - 408 1 ,5 3 9 - 1 .2 1 1. 19 - 1. 23 1. 39 - 1 .4 3 - 21 1 4, 838 1 , - 3, 746 529 - 414 1 . 10 2. 38 - 2.39 2 .4 5 - 2 .4 6 1 . 10 - 1. 13 1 .2 2 - 1.24 1. 4 3 - 1. 4 6 - 1. 15 2. 27 - 2. 34 2.53 - 2.58 1.20 - 1.21 1.24 . 26 1.41 1 - 1.42 1 .2 9 1.22 1. 31 2. 4 7 2.20 2 .5 2 2.54 2. 31 2. 58 1. 34 1 .2 5 1. 36 1. 34 1 .2 6 1. 37 1. 4 7 1.44 1 .4 8 .92 .98 - 1.93 - 2. 13 - .90 2. 42 - 2.42 2. 23 - 1 .0 0 - 2. 18 .91 - - - .92 .96 .95 - - - 1 .0 7 " 1 .9 5 18 . - 1. 17 .99 .9 0 1 .0 0 2. 27 - 2. 30 2. 34 1 .9 6 2.48 1 .0 2 .92 1.03 1 .0 5 1.01 1 .0 5 1.22 1.29 1.21 1. 23 - 1 .2 7 2.60 - 2.73 2.20 - 2. 24 1 . 26 1 . 28 1. 35 1 . 39 1.49 - 1 .5 7 1 - 2 .7 1 2. 7 8 2. 5 2 2. 8 4 1 .2 7 1 . 12 1. 31 1 .4 2 1 .4 1 1. 42 1. 55 1. 5 0 1. 57 _ _ 2.53 _ 2. 6 7 _ - 1. 4 2 - 1 .5 3 - 1. 7 5 - 1 .5 4 1 .5 3 1. 56 2 .9 3 - 2 .9 2 2. 8 3 2. 80 2. 8 6 1. 53 1. 5 6 1 .4 9 1 .6 4 1 .6 7 1.61 1.81 1. 8 8 1 .7 9 1 Earnings re la t e to standard sa la ri es that a r e paid fo r standard work schedules and exclude ex t ra pay fo r work on late shifts, as w e l l as the value of room, board, o r other perquisites provided in addition to cash payments. Av erage weekly earnings a r e rounded to the n e a re st half dolla r. 2 Excludes pr em iu m pay fo r ove rtime and fo r work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts, as w el l as the value of room, board, o r other perquisites provided in addition to cash wages. NOTE: D a s h e s in d ic a te no d a ta r e p o r te d o r d a ta th at do not m e e t p u b lic a tio n c r i t e r i a . Table 5. Nongovernment Hospitals: Occupational Averages--- Selected Areas (Number and av erag e straig h t-tim e w eekly o r hourly earnings and m iddle ranges of em ployees in sele cte d occupations, 15 selected a r e a s , m id -1963) B altim o re A tlanta Sex and occupation R eg istered p ro fe ssio n a l n u rses Women D ire c to rs of n u rsin g ---------------------------------------------S u p e rv iso rs of n u r s e s ____________ _______________ G e n era l duty n u r s e s ----- ------------- --------------- _ N ursing i n s t r u c t o r s ---------------------------------------------O ther p ro fe ssio n a l and tech n ical occupations Women X - r a y tech n ician s, c h ie f----------------- -------------X - r a y tech n ic ia n s_________________________________ M edical technologists™ __ ---------------------M edical re c o rd li b r a r i a n s -----------------------------------M edical so c ia l w o r k e r s _________________ ________ P h y sic a l th e ra p is ts ----------------------------------------------Men X - r a y tech n ician s, c h ie f__________________________ X - r a y tech n ic ia n s-------------------------------------------------M edical tech n o lo g ists________________ ___ — ---P h y s ic a l th era p ists _ _ __ __ — -----O ffice c le ric a l occupations Women C le rk s , p a y ro ll ~ _ ------ ----------------------------- ---S ten o g rap h ers, te c h n ic a l__________________________ Sw itchboard o p e r a t o r s ------------------------------------------Sw itchboard o p e ra to r-re c e p tio n is ts ---------------------T ran scrib in g -m a ch in e o p e ra to rs , te c h n ic a l----------Other no n p rofessio n al occupations Women H ousekeepers, ch ief --------------------------------------------Nursing a i d s _________ _________________ ________ P ra c tic a l n u r s e s ----------------- ------------------------------L ic e n s e d __________________________ ___________ Men Nursing a id s ---------------------------------------------------------- Women D ish w ash ers, m a ch in e------------------------------------------F in ish e rs, flatw o rk , m a c h in e _____________________ K itchen h e lp e r s ----------------------------------------------------M a id s ............................................................ -.......................... Men D ish w ash ers, m a ch in e------------------------------------------E le c tric ia n s, m a in ten an ce-. -------------------------------E ngineers, s ta tio n a ry ---------- _ ---------------------------Kitchen h e lp e r s ----------------------------------------------------P o r t e r s -----------------------------------------------------------------W a s h e rs , m a c h in e .. __ ____ ._ __ ___________ See footnotes at end of table. Number of em ploy ees M ean2 Median 3 $94. 83. 75. 88. 00 00 00 50 $ 8 9 .5 0 8 1 .5 0 7 5 .0 0 8 5 .5 0 25 72 6 7 3 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 9 6 .0 0 6 9 .0 0 84. 50 14 102r5 0 36 85 409 58 - Number of em ploy ees W eekly earnings 1 1 Middle ra n g e 4 34 214 483 2,231 241 $ 1 6 7 .0 0 1 0 8 .5 0 1 0 1 .0 0 86. 00 1 0 7 .5 0 $ 1 6 4 .0 0 1 0 9 .5 0 101. 00 86. 00 1 0 7 .5 0 $137. 00—$193. 00 1 0 4 .0 0 - 1 1 6 .0 0 94. 5 0 - 1 1 0 .5 0 82. 5 0 - 9 2 .0 0 99. 5 0 - 115. 50 8 2 .0 0 9 5 .0 0 1 2 0 .0 0 1 2 6 .5 0 1 1 6 .5 0 1 0 8 .5 0 25 184 520 51 91 56 109 95. 00 77. 50 84. 00 1 0 8 .5 0 1 0 7 .5 0 92. 00 99. 00 97. 50 80. 00 85. 00 106. 50 1 0 7 .5 0 88. 00 101. 50 9 1 . 5 0 - 10 3 .5 0 73. SO 8 4 .0 0 SO. 00— 9 1 .0 0 9 2 .5 0 - 1 1 9 .0 0 9 9 . GO- 1 1 6 .0 0 83. GO- 10 2 .5 0 94. 0 0 - 10 8 .0 0 92. 50 85. GO- 1 0 1 .5 0 14 29 98 1 3 0 .5 0 87. 00 85. 00 8 9 r00 84. 50 35. 5 0 8 0 .5 0 - 93. 00 91. 50 7 2 .0 0 70. 00 5 7 .5 0 47. 50 6 7 .0 0 69. 50 69. 00 59. 00 5 0 .5 0 67. 00 64. 5 0 6 6 .5 0 5 4 .GO45. GO63. 0 0 - 84. 00 74. 00 65. 50 5 3 .0 0 7 2 .0 0 45 90 130 58 146 7 5 .0 0 72. 50 66. 50 6 1 .0 0 68. 50 74. 74. 67. 62. 68. 00 00 50 50 50 6 7 .0 0 68. DO6 1. 5 0 60. 5 0 6 4 .5 0 - 89. 79. 72. 64. 73. 6 1,491 468 353 1 0 0 .0 0 45. 50 5 7 .0 0 59. 50 46. 00 57. 00 59. 00 4 2 .5 0 5 1 .0 0 5 5 . GO- 4 8 .5 0 6 2 .5 0 65. 00 16 1,385 899 876 23 97. 00 54. 00 6 6 .5 0 6 6 .5 0 64. 00 101. 54. 66. 66. 65. 50 00 50 50 50 8 2 . BO- 10 9 .5 0 5 1 . 5 0 - 58. 50 6 2 .5 0 - 7 1 .5 0 62. 5 0 - 7 1 .5 0 6 1 . 0 0 - 69. 00 - 385 48. 00 48. 00 44. 5 0 - 5 2 .0 0 322 57. 00 00 00 50 00 6 4 .5 0 - 8 4 .0 0 7 4 .5 0 - 93. 50 1 - 70. 00 47. 50 7 0 .0 0 4 7 .0 0 6 2 .0 0 - 7 7 .5 0 4 4 .0 0 - 5 0 .0 0 8 626 49 49 66. 50 3 8 .5 0 53. 00 53. 00 3 7 .0 0 53. 00 53. 00 33. 5 0 - 4 2 .5 0 4 8 .5 0 - 5 7 .5 0 48. 5 0 - 57. 50 " - - Mean 2 W eekly earnings 1 Middle Mean 2 Median 3 _____ ra n g e4_____ 5 0 - $ 1 5 4 .0 0 5 0 - 1 1 3 .0 0 5 0 - 1 0 1 .5 0 0 0 - 8 7 .5 0 5 0 - 115. 50 $84. 50—$9975. 5 0 - 9 1 . 7 0 .0 0 - 79. 79. 0 0 - 97. 29 37 17 142 287 835 172 $ 1 3 7 .5 0 1 0 3 .0 0 9 3 .0 0 8 2 .0 0 1 0 6 .5 0 $132. 50 101. 50 93. 00 8 1 . 00 1 0 6 .0 0 59 163 27 19 17 37 7 5 .5 0 89. 00 103. 00 1 1 6 .5 0 101. 00 1 0 1 .5 0 74. 50 89. 00 101. 50 1 2 0 .0 0 98. 50 102. 00 11 11 38 130. 50 8 0 .0 0 9 3 .5 0 18 38 78 19 84 Mean 2 Median 3 Middle ra n g e 4 Number of em ploy ees $0. 62 . 68 .7 0 .6 2 $ 0 .67 .6 6 .5 8 $0. 61—$0. 81 . 5 7 - . 88 . 5 5 - . 64 36 .8 4 .8 7 .8 1 - .8 9 48 179 8 ?76 .8 7 .9 2 .7 4 .8 4 .6 3 .7 9 - .8 6 .9 3 Number of em ploy ees 8 77 96 269 Boston Number of em ploy Middle Median 3 ees _____ range 4_____ W eekly earnings 1 H ourly e a rn in g s5 $104. 93. 87. 76. 98. 7 0 .0 0 8 1 . 50— 8 6 .5 0 1 10 .0 0 9 4 . GO9 1. 5 0 - H ourly e a rn in g s 5 M ean2 Median 3 Middle ra n g e 4 127 465 463 $1. 02 1. 04 1. 02 $1. 05 1. 07 1. 05 $ 1 .0 O -$ l. 13 1. 0 2 - 1. 13 . 9 8 - 1. 15 73 16 79 82 333 28 1. 08 2 .2 7 2. 06 1. 13 1. 06 1. 15 1. 2. 2. 1. 1. 1. 10 16 09 20 08 17 1 .0 3 2 .0 7 1 .8 7 1 .0 5 1 .0 1 1. 1 2 - 1. 19 2 .5 4 2. 37 1 .2 5 1. 16 1. 20 Number of em ploy ees 23 203 562 744 72 34 59 173 579 37 Mean 2 $1. 30 l . 28 1. 30 1 .2 9 1. 36 2 .4 9 2 .4 4 1. 34 1. 36 1. 56 58. 00 5 3 .0 0 - 6 2 .5 0 H ourly earnings 5 Middle Median 3 range 4 $1. 26—$1. 34 $ 1 .2 9 1 . 2 5 - 1 .3 3 1. 28 1 . 2 6 - 1 .3 4 1 .2 9 1 . 2 6 - 1 .3 4 1. 29 1. 33 2. 53 2 .4 4 1. 34 1. 34 1. 53 1 .2 8 2. 3 2 2. 1 6 1. 2 8 1. 2 8 1. 3 7 - 00 50 50 50 00 1 .4 1 2 .7 1 2.6 7 1.4 0 1.4 4 1.6 9 Table 5. Nongovernment Hospitals: Occupational Averages--- Selected Areas--- Continued (Number and average straig h t-tim e w eekly o r ho urly earnings and m iddle ranges of em ployees in selected occupations, 15 selected a r e a s , m id - 1963) Buffalo Sex and occupation R eg istered p ro fe ssio n a l nu rses Women D irecto rs of nursing __________ ________________ S u p e rv iso rs of n u rses _____ Head n u rse s --------------------------------------------------------G e n eral duty n u rs e s .. ------------- --------------- — Nursing in s tru c to rs __ _ ___ _______________ __ Number o fem ployees Chicago W eekly e a rn in g s 1 Mean 2 Middle range Median 3 Number of em ploy ees Mean 2 Median 3 12 60 224 635 56 $ 1 4 0 .5 0 1 1 5 .5 0 1 0 6 .5 0 9 1 .0 0 110 . 50 _ $ 1 1 9 .0 0 1 0 8 .0 0 9 1 .0 0 112 . 00 _ $ 1 0 6 . 00—$130. 50 102. 0 0 - 1 1 4 .5 0 8 6 .0 0 - 9 7 .0 0 1 0 3 .5 0 - 1 1 8 .0 0 64 320 1,076 4,408 383 $ 1 6 0 .5 0 1 17 . 00 103. 00 94. 00 1 1 5 .0 0 $157. 00 1 16 . 50 103. 00 93. 00 1 1 4 .5 0 _ 36 96 15 9 10 19 _ 80. 50 9 2 .5 0 1 0 7 .5 0 1 1 6 .0 0 1 0 1 .5 0 1 0 5 .5 0 8 1 .0 0 91. 00 1 1 2 .5 0 _ 1 0 8 .0 0 72. 5 0 - 90. 50 8 5 .5 0 - 1 0 2 .0 0 9 7 .5 0 - 1 2 6 .5 0 _ 1 0 0 .0 0 - 1 1 3 .5 0 23 232 819 84 66 75 158 1 1 6 .0 0 89. 00 9 6 .0 0 1 0 9 .0 0 1 2 8 .0 0 9 8 .5 0 1 0 8 .5 0 113 . 50 88. 00 96. 00 1 0 7 .5 0 1 2 8 .5 0 1 0 1 .0 0 1 0 6 .0 0 X - r a y techn icians, c h ie f------------------------------------X - r a y tech n ic ia n s________ — __________ _______ M edical tech n o lo g ists------ ------------------- — -----P h y sic a l th e ra p is ts ______________________________ _ 13 34 7 _ 85. 50 89. 00 1 0 6 .0 0 9 0 .5 0 - _ _ 8 4 .0 0 - 59 146 189 30 1 1 5 .5 0 9 4 .5 0 96. 00 1 3 2 .5 0 1 1 0 .0 0 92. 00 9 4 .5 0 1 2 4 .5 0 O ffice c le ric a l occupations Women C le rk s , p a y ro ll ..- ____________, . __ Sten o g rap h ers, techn ical ___ ___ __ . . . ____ Sw itchboard o p e ra to rs ___. . . ______________________ Sw itchboard o p e ra to r-re c e p tio n ists . ------------T ran scrib in g -m ach in e o p e ra to rs, tech n ic al--------- 7 _ 41 22 58 7 7 .5 0 _ 63. 00 60. 00 6 4 .5 0 6 3 .0 0 5 9 .0 0 66. 00 60. 5 0 5 5 .0 0 59. 5 0 - 6 8 .5 0 6 3 .5 0 6 9 .5 0 71 131 333 57 187 82. 00 83. 00 6 6 .0 0 6 1 .5 0 7 6 .5 0 82. 50 86. 50 6 6 .5 0 6 1 .5 0 78. 00 11 1,183 489 463 26 8 0 ,5 0 52. 50 66. 00 66. 50 5 7 .5 0 52. 00 65. 50 66. 00 59. 50 _ 4 9 .0 0 6 2 .0 0 6 2 .5 0 5 5 .0 0 - 5 5 .0 0 7 1 .0 0 7 1 .5 0 6 2 .5 0 50 6,272 1,4 0 5 1,277 128 1 0 4 .5 0 5 4 .5 0 69. 00 70. 00 60. 00 1 0 9 .0 0 5 4 .5 0 70. 00 70. 50 62. 00 100 57. 50 5 9 .5 0 54. 0 0 - 6 3 .0 0 529 6 2 .0 0 62. 50 Other p ro fe ssio n a l and technical occupations Women X - r a y techn icians, chief ____________ __ X - r a y tech n ic ia n s__ _____________________________ M edical technologists __ _______________ ________ M edical re c o rd li b r a r i a n s _______________________ M edical so c ia l w o rk e rs __ _____ __ ___________ P h ysica l th e ra p is ts ______________________________ D ietitians-------------------------------------------------------------Men Other nonp rofessio n al occupations Women H ousekeepers, c h ie f. __ . ---------- -------- ------Nursing aids __ __ _____________ __________ P ra c tic a l n u r s e s _____ . _ _ _ _ _ _ ________ Licensed____ _ _ _______ ____________ ______ U n licen sed ______ _____ ____ ____ _____ ____ Men Nursing a id s -------------------------------------------------------- Women D ish w ash ers, m a c h in e . _ _____ __ ____________ F in ish e rs, flatw ork , m achine _____ __ ___ Kitchen h e lp e r s ______________________ ___________ M a id s -----------------------------------------------------------------Men D ish w ash ers, m a ch in e----------------------------------------E le c tric ia n s, m ain tenan ce_______________________ E ng ineers, sta tio n a ry _____________ _______________ Kitchen h e lp e r s ____________________ ______________ P n rt^ rs W ash e rs, m a c h in e -------------------- --------S e e fo o t n o t e s a t e nd o f ta b le . _ Number of em ploy ees Mean 2 Median 3 9 87 425 457 $ 1 .2 5 1 .3 1 1 .2 8 1 .2 9 $1. 30 1 .2 8 1 .3 1 - 41 69 125 17 9 5 .5 0 Hourly earnings - 2 .4 3 1. 30 1 .3 6 1 .6 7 Middle ra n g e 44 . - 2 .4 6 1 .3 0 1 .3 4 1 .6 7 $ 1 .2 5 —$ 1 .3 9 1 . 2 3 - 1 .3 4 1 .2 3 - 1 .3 7 - 2 .2 6 1 .2 4 1 .2 8 1 .5 8 - 2 .6 5 1 .3 8 1 .4 5 1 .8 5 Number of em ploy ees Cincinnati Middle range 4 Number of em ploy ees $ 1 3 8 .5 0 —$182. 00 1 0 8 .0 0 - 1 2 5 .5 0 9 6 .5 0 - 10 8 .5 0 90. 0 0 - 9 7 .5 0 106. 5 0 - 1 2 2 .5 0 9 26 139 515 92 $ 1 4 3 .5 0 1 1 9 .0 0 9 8 .5 0 85. 00 9 9 .5 0 _ $ 1 1 8 .5 0 98. 50 85. 50 99. 50 _ $112 . 5 0 - $ l 29. 00 9 1 .0 0 - 10 6 .5 0 7 9 .5 0 - 8 9 .5 0 90. 5 0 - 10 8 .0 0 1 2 5 .0 0 9 4 .0 0 1 0 3 .5 0 1 2 0 .5 0 1 4 1 .5 0 1 1 0 .0 0 1 1 7 .5 0 _ 38 87 6 _ 10 40 _ 72. 50 9 1 .0 0 1 1 3 .5 0 _ 1 0 3 .0 0 9 9 .5 0 _ 74. 00 90. 50 _ _ 100. 50 67. 0 0 - 8 0 .5 0 8 1 .5 0 - 9 8 .5 0 _ _ 9 1 .5 0 - 1 0 4 .5 0 9 9 .5 0 - 1 2 0 .0 0 8 6 .5 0 - 9 9 .5 0 8 5 .0 0 - 104. 00 98. 5 0 - 1 6 7 .5 0 6 14 24 - 1 0 7 .5 0 7 1 .5 0 8 6 .5 0 - 86. 00 - _ _ _ 8 1 .0 0 - 7 1 .0 0 7 6 .0 0 6 1 .5 0 5 7 .0 0 6 7 .0 0 - 9 12 31 70. 50 72. 00 5 6 .0 0 _ _ 54. 50 6 9 .5 0 5 2 .0 0 6 9 .5 0 6 9 .5 0 W eekly earnings 1 1 0 3 .5 0 8 2 .0 0 8 7 .0 0 9 5 .0 0 1 15 .5 0 8 8 .5 0 9 9 .0 0 - W eekly earnings 1 Mean 2 Median 3 - _ Middle range 4 9 0 .0 0 9 4 .0 0 7 1 .0 0 6 4 .5 0 8 4 .5 0 - - 65 6 3 .0 0 64. 00 . _ 5 1 .5 0 _ 5 9 .0 0 - 7 9 .0 0 - 1 2 3 .0 0 5 1 .0 0 - 5 9 .0 0 65. 5 0 - 7 4 .0 0 66. 5 0 - 7 4 .0 0 6 0 .0 0 - 6 4 .0 0 _ 1,011 571 545 - _ 4 7 .5 0 6 3 .5 0 63. 50 _ 47. 50 64. 00 6 3 .5 0 4 3 .5 0 6 0 .0 0 6 0 .0 0 - - - 130 52. 00 51. 50 5 7 .0 0 - 6 8 .0 0 H ourly ea rn in g s' - Mean 2 M edian 3 Middle range 4 69 602 1,677 2 ,0 14 $ 1 .2 3 1 .3 0 1. 31 1 .2 7 $1. 22 1 .3 2 1. 31 1 .2 8 $1. 14—$ 1 .3 5 1 .2 2 - 1 .4 1 1 .2 0 - 1 .4 4 1. 1 8 - 1 .3 8 26 128 418 362 $ 1 .1 1 1. 17 1. 10 1. 12 266 36 261 470 956 178 1 .2 9 2 .9 4 2 .9 0 1 .2 7 1 .3 9 1 .5 4 1 .2 8 2 .8 4 3. 06 1 .2 9 1 .4 2 1 .5 6 87 15 38 44 122 18 1. 17 2. 10 2. 32 1. 12 1 .2 5 1 .5 7 1 .4 3 3 .0 5 3 .2 3 1 .3 9 1 .5 3 1 .7 4 5 9 .0 0 - 4 6 .5 0 - 5 7 .0 0 Hourly earnings ' Number of em ploy ees 1 .1 8 2 .5 3 2 .5 4 1. 1 0 1 .2 6 1 .3 9 - 9 4 .5 0 Mean 2 Median 3 $1. 1. 1. 1. 12 18 14 14 1. 18 2. 17 2 .4 5 1. 18 1. 26 1 .4 9 Middle range 4 $ 1 . 0 7 - $ 1 .2 3 1. 1 3 - 1 .2 5 1 .0 3 - 1 .2 2 1 .0 8 - 1 .2 3 1. 1 5 1 .9 0 2 .0 7 .9 5 1. 1 8 1 .4 2 - 1 .2 5 2 .2 8 2 .5 6 1 .3 1 1 .3 3 1 .8 4 to o Table 5. Nongovernment Hospitals: Occupational Averages--- Selected Areas--- Continued (Number and a v er ag e str aigh t-time weekly or hourly earnings and middle ranges of employees in sele cted occupations, 15 selected a r e a s , m i d - 1 9 6 3 l Sex and occupation employ ees R egi ste re d pr ofe ssi on al nu rses Women D ir ec to rs of nu rs i n g --------------------------------------------S u p er v i so rs of nu rse s ____________________________ Head nu rses ______________________________________ Ge ne ra l duty nurs es -------------------------------------------Nursing in st ru ct or s --------------------------------------------Other p r of e ss io na l and technical occupations Women X - r a y technicians, c h i e f ------------------------------------X - r a y technicians ________________________________ Medical technologists -----------------------------------------Medical re co r d li b r ar i an s ----------------------------------Medical social w o r k e r s __________________________ P hy si ca l t h e r a p i s t s _______________________________ Dietitians _________________________________________ Men X - r a y technicians, c h i e f ------------------------------------X - ra y te chnic ians ________________________________ Medical te chn olo gi sts ____________________________ Ph ys ic a l t h e r a p i s t s _______________________________ Office c le r i c a l occupations Women Cl erk s, p a y r o l l ---------------------------------------------------Stenographers, te chn ical__________________________ Switchboard o pe ra to rs -----------------------------------------Switchboard opera tor - r e c e p t i o n i s t s ---------------------Transc ribi ng- ma chin e o pe ra to rs , te c h n ic a l--------- Numbe r Weekly earnings 1 of ------- Middle-------- em plo y Median 3 Mean 2 ees range4 $135. 0 0 - $ 18 4 . 50 1 1 5 . 5 0 - 1 2 5 .5 0 103.5 0- 112.50 9 0 .0 0 - 96.50 107. 0 0 - 1 2 3 .5 0 19 59 285 1,313 95 $161.00 119.50 1 0 8 .0 0 93. 00 115.00 $150. 00 12 0 .0 0 10 8. 5 0 93. 00 114.50 100 209 23 21 29 51 79. 50 88. 00 10 6 .5 0 12 5 .5 0 99. 00 10 4 .0 0 78. 50 88. 50 1 0 4. 0 0 1 24 .0 0 99. 00 106. 00 73. 82. 100. 119. 93. 97. 17 24 66 1 2 3 .5 0 84. 50 91.50 117.50 86. 00 92. 00 1 11. 00 - 1 4 5 .0 0 78. GO- 9 1 . 5 0 83. 0 0 - 96. 50 50 50 50 50 50 80. 50 79. 50 70. 00 6 3 .5 0 75. 00 17 1,984 1,216 1,129 87 111.50 52. 50 67. 50 67. 50 67. 50 110.00 52. 50 67. 50 67. 50 68. 00 387 65. 00 65. 00 24 24 106 17 114 79. 83. 69. 62. 75. Los Angeles—Long Beach Dallas Cleveland Number 5050 GO00 000-0- 84.50 97. 00 1 2 2 .5 0 1 3 9 .0 0 110. 50 1 1 1 . 50 Weekly earnings 1 MTddre Mean 2 Median 3 range 4 $98 . 00—$106. 00 8 8 .5 0 - 96.50 80. 5 0 - 8 7 . 0 0 44 83 294 $101.50 92. 50 83. 50 $101. 50 92. 50 83. 50 17 64 75. 50 89. 00 78. 00 90. 00 75 .5080. 0 0 - 17 17 91.50 95. 50 90. 00 89. 00 8 7 .5 0 - 96.00 8 6 . 0 0 - 1 0 2 .5 0 15 86. 50 89. 50 85." 00 78 .50- 90. 00 8 81.50 94. 50 89. 50 93. 0-0 76. 00 66. 00 81.50 8 72. 00 30 52. 50 52. 00 4 8 . GO- 57. 00 18 67." 00 67." 50 56. 5 0 - 79. 00 1 0 4 . GO- 1 2 2 .5 0 49. 50 - 55. 00 64. 0 0 - 7 1 . 0 0 64. GO- 71. 00 65. GO- 7 1 . 5 0 515 407 407 - 40. 50 55. 00 55. 00 - 42.~50 53. 00 53. 00 - 41.0050.0050. 00 - 43. 50 58. 50 58. 50 95 48. 00 48. 00 46.00- 50. 00 70. 5 0 74.5066.0061.50 70.00- Number of em plo y ees Weekly earn in gs1 Mean 2 Median 3 Middle range 4 $142. 50—$ 1 8 1 . 0 0 1 1 1 . 0 0 - 1 28 .0 0 1 0 3 .0 0 - 114.50 90. 5 0 - 100. 50 1 0 7 . 0 0 - 1 23 .5 0 62 286 697 4,256 80 $160.50 118.50 1 0 8 .5 0 95. 00 116.50 $160. 50 117.50 1 0 9 .0 0 94. 50 116. 00 18 206 311 52 17 64 131 1 2 3 .5 0 94. 50 117.00 117.00 1 3 3 .5 0 110. 50 112.00 1 2 4 .5 0 93.50 117.50 117.50 133. 50 113. 50 1 0 4 .5 0 121.5088. 5 0 110.50102. 5 0 127. 0 0 104. GO99. 50 - 33 58 110 14 1 2 4 .5 0 97.00 118.00 112.00 1 2 2 .5 0 96.50 116.50 117. 5 0 - 13 4. 0 0 92. 0 0 - 1 0 1 . 0 0 106. 5 0 - 13 3. 5 0 39 66 227 100 211 87. 00 92. 50 71.00 69. 50 87.50 82. 50 92. 00 71.00 68. 00 86. 00 7 8 . 5 0 - 96. 50 84. GO- 1 02 .0 0 66. GO- 75. 00 66. 00 - 70. 00 80. 5 0 - 96. 00 42 4,418 1,852 1,744 - 1 0 9 .5 0 62. 00 72. 50 73. 00 - 109. 50 61. 00 72. 50 73. 00 - 99. 5 0 - 12 7. 0 0 5 7 . GO- 65. 00 68. 0 0 - 77. 50 6 8 . 5 0 - 78. 00 - 65. 50 1 2 9. 5 0 9 9 .5 0 12 4 .5 0 1 32 .5 0 1 39 .5 0 119.50 118.00 ' Other nonprofessional occupations Women Housekeepers, c h i e f -------------------------------------------Nursing a i d s ______________________________________ P r a c t i c a l nurs es _________________________________ Licensed ______________________________________ ___ _ ___ _ Unlicensed Men Nursing a i d s --------------------------------------------------------- Women Dishwashers, m a c h i n e ____________________________ F i n i sh e rs , flatwork, m a c h i n e -----------------------------Kitchen h e l p e r s ................................................................... M a i d s ------------------------------------------------------------------Men Dishwashers, m a c h i n e ____________________________ Ele ctr ici an s, m ain te nan ce________________________ Engineers, s t a t i o n a r y ____________________________ K itchen h e lp e rs P o r t e r s ----------------------------------------------------------------Wash ers , m a c h i n e ________________________________ S e e fo o tn o te s a t end of ta b le . Number of employ ees Mean 2 61 234 623 730 $1. 19 1. 2 5 1. 2 2 1. 2 5 37 43 38 52 278 36 1. 32 2. 76 2. 64 1. 39 1. 4 6 1 .8 2 61. 5 0 - 68. 00 Hourly earnings 5 Middle Median 3 range 4 $1. 12—$ 1 . 3 0 $1. 19 1 .2 7 1. 1 9 - 1. 34 1 .2 5 1 . 1 7 - 1. 30 1. 2 7 1 . 1 9 - 1 .3 3 1. 34 2. 70 2 .7 1 1 .4 0 1 .4 7 1. 8 6 1 .2 3 — 1 .4 3 2 . 4 8 - 3. 10 2. 32 - 2. 84 1 . 2 7 - 1 .5 1 1. 37 - 1. 5 7 1 . 6 8 - 1 .9 8 Number of em plo y ees Mean 2 160 125 $0. 84 . 99 7 41 174 2. 32 .96 1 ,0 6 Hourly earnings 5 Middle Median 3 range 4 $0. 79 1. 02 . 99 1. 04 $0. 77—$0 .9 3 1 . 0 1 - 1 .0 4 . 9 3 - 1.03 1. 02 - 1 . 0 9 62 .00- 70. 50 678 66. 50 Number of em plo y ees Mean 2 Median 3 Middle range 4 26 341 972 1, 194 $ 1 .4 7 1 .4 2 1.40 1 .4 2 $1.44 1 .4 3 1. 38 1.40 $1. 36 -! $1. 57 1. 3 4 - 1. 53 1. 30 - 1.49 1 . 3 1 - 1. 52 219 19 187 348 744 63 1,41 2. 88 2. 61 1 .4 7 1. 58 1 .7 7 1 .4 1 2. 93 2. 61 1. 4 5 1. 57 1. 78 Hcmrly earnings 5 1. 30 2. 4 7 2. 4 6 1.321.461.64- 1. 49 3. 04 2. 87 1. 59 1 .7 0 1. 95 Table 5. Nongovernment Hospitals: Occupational Averages--- Selected Areas--- Continued (Number and av erage str aigh t-time weekly or ho urly earnings and middle ranges of employees in selected occupations, 15 selected a r e a s , m id -1 96 3 ) Memphis Sex and occupation Regis ter ed p r of e ss io na l nurses Women D ir ec to rs of n u rs in g______________________________ Su p e rv i s o rs of n u rs e s_____________________________ Dead n u r s e s _____________________________ -_________ Ge ne ra l duty nu rse s ______________________________ Nursing i ns tr uc to rs ______________________________ Number of employ ees Minneapolis—St. Paul Weekly earnings 1 Number of em plo y ees New York City Weekly e a r n i n g s 1 Mean 2 Median 3 Middle range 4 80 246 37 $8 7 .0 0 75. 00 94. 00 $8 7. 50 75. 00 93. 00 $82. 00—$92. 50 7 2 . 5 0 - 78. 50 80. 5 0 - 99. 50 15 75 220 1,381 106 $160. 00 116. 50 1 0 4 .0 0 89. 00 1 0 6 .5 0 $165.00 117.00 1 0 5 .0 0 89. 50 104.00 $133. 0 0 - $ 17 5 . 00 1 1 1 . 0 0 - 1 2 2 .5 0 9 9 . 0 0 - 1 0 8 .5 0 84. 5 0 - 93. 50 97. 5 0 - 115. 00 26 58 9 69. 50 84. 00 88. 00 70. 50 83. 50 - 6 5 . 0 0 - 74. 50 7 8 . 0 0 - 89. 50 - 11 74 143 18 97. 00 76. 50 1 0 4 .0 0 102. 00 75. 50 1 0 3 .5 0 101.50 7 1 . 5 0 - 80.00 98. 5 0 - 110. 00 97. 0 0 - 110. 50 9 87. 00 - - 26 48 1 0 9 .5 0 103. 50 109.00 102. 50 103.5 0- 118.50 9 7 . 0 0 - 1 0 9 .0 0 9 6 68. 50 84. 50 " - 8 15 7 6 1 2 6 .5 0 77. 50 97. 00 120. 50 76. 50 73 .00- 79.50 45 47. 00 47. 50 4 5 .5 0 - 49 .00 25 21 79 76. 00 79. 00 67. 50 74. 00 80. 00 67. 50 67 .5074 .5063 .50- 36 5 6."5 0 5 8."5 0 52. 00^ 63. 00 76 7 2."5 0 7 2.”00 68. 00^ 589 175 164 36.” 50 52. 00 52. 50 36. 50 52. 50 53. 00 34 .0 0^ 3 9 .0 0 4 8 . 5 0 - 56. 00 4 9 . 5 0 - 5 6 .5 0 10 1,561 801 788 13 106.00 64. 00 69. 50 69. 50 66. 50 72 43. 50 43. 50 3 9 . 5 0 - 47. 00 253 68. 00 Mean 2 Median 3 Middle range4 Number of em plo y ees Weekly earnings1 Mean 2 Median 3 Middle range 4 $163. 00—$ 1 87 .0 0 108. 5 0 - 12 8 .0 0 100.5 0- 117.50 9 1 . 0 0 - 10 0. 5 0 1 0 7 . 5 0 - 1 33 .5 0 68 741 1,422 4,619 303 $179.00 119.00 1 0 9 .5 0 96. 00 1 2 2 .0 0 $177.50 116. 00 1 0 9 .0 0 95. 50 120. 50 22 248 1,011 100 204 83 242 117.50 90. 00 93. 00 125,50 1 2 6 .5 0 1 0 2 .0 0 1 0 2 .0 0 114.00 88. 50 92. 00 1 2 5 .0 0 1 2 7 .5 0 1 0 5 .0 0 1 0 3 .5 0 111. 00 79. 5 0 82.00105.50117.5095.0091.00 - 49 218 27 3 13 120. 50 94. 00 92. 00 1 0 8 .5 0 118. 00 95. 00 91. 00 1 0 9 . 0 0 - 1 2 9. 5 0 8 6 . 0 0 - 10 2. 5 0 8 5 . 0 0 - 9 9 .5 0 8 5 .5 0 84.00 72.00 65 132 586 83. 00 94. 00 71.00 85. 50 93. 50 71.50 7 2 . 5 0 - 9 2 .5 0 8 5 . 5 0 - 1 0 2 .0 0 6 4 . 0 0 - 7 8 .5 0 76.00 183 8 3.”5 0 83.50 76. 00^ 65 Too 69. 50 69. 50 62. 50— 6 7 . 5 0 6 7 .0 0 - 72.00 6 7 .0 0 - 72.00 66 7,061 2,977 2,965 1 0 2 .0 0 59. 00 73. 00 73. 00 67. 50 66. 0 0 - Other p r of e ss io n a l and technical occupations Women X - r a y technicians, c h i e f _________________________ X - r a y t ech n ici an s_________________________________ Medical t ech n olo gi sts _____________________________ Medical re co r d li b r ar i an s _______________________ Medical so cial w o r k e r s __________________________ P h ys i ca l t h e r a p i s t s _______________________________ Men X - r a y technicians, c h ie f__________________________ X - r a y t ec hn ici an s_________________________________ Medical te ch n ol o gi sts _____________________________ P h y si c a l t h e r a p i s t s ----------------------------------------------Office c le r i c a l occupations Women C l e r k s , p a y r o l l ___________________________________ St enographers, te ch n ic a l__________________________ Switchboard oper ato rs ____________________________ Switchboard o p e r a t o r - r e c e p t i o n i s t s ______________ Tran scr ib in g-m ac hi ne o p er a to rs , techn ical_______ Other nonprofessional occupations Women Housekeepers, ch ie f______________________________ Nursing a i d s _________________________ __________ _ P r a c t i c a l nurs es _________________________________ Licensed _______________________________________ U n lic en sed -------------------------------------------------------Men Nursing a i d s ______________________________________ Women Dishwashers, m a ch i n e____________________________ f i n i s h e r s , flatwork, machine -____________________ Kitchen h e l p e r s ___________________________________ Maids _ _ ___________________ Men Dishwashers, m a c h i n e ____________________________ E le ctr ici a ns , m a in te n a n c e _______________________ Engineers, s ta ti o n a r y _____________________________ Kitchen h e l p e r s ---------------------------------------------------P o r t e r s ___________________________________________ W ash er s, m a c h i n e ________________________________ S e e fo o tn o te s a t end o f ta b le . Number of employ ees Mean 2 Median 3 Middle range 4 58 125 201 $0. 71 .7 7 .7 2 $0. 70 . 74 .6 9 $0. 67—$0. 76 . 6 8 - .84 . 6 7 - .7 5 - - - - Hourly earnings 5 10 2."46 113 12 . 83 1. 06 .8 2 . 77- . 94 Number of em plo y ees 52 99 426 460 32 6 83 18 265 29 69.50 Hourly earnings 5 Mean 2 Median 3 $ 1 .6 5 1 .6 6 1.62 1.62 $ 1 .6 5 1 .6 5 1. 64 1. 64 1.70 3. 37 3. 00 1.72 1.73 1.90 Middle range4 $ 1 . 6 2 - $ l . 68 1 . 6 2 - 1 .6 8 1 . 6 1 - 1 .6 8 1 . 6 1 - 1 .6 8 1. 73 1 . 6 7 - 1. 7 7 37 10 2. 90— 3. 15 1 .6 6 - 1.84 1 . 6 9 - 1 .7 8 1 . 8 3 - 1 .9 9 1 .7 5 1.74 1 .9 3 100. 58. 72. 72 . 50 50 00 00 12 2. 5 0 103. 00 10 3. 0 0 141.50 1 3 7. 5 0 110.50 112.50 9 3 .0 0 8 7 .50- 119.50 5 3 . 5 0 - 6 4 .5 0 6 7 . 0 0 - 7 9 .0 0 6 7 .0 0 - 79.00 1,229 62. 00 Number of em plo y ees Mean 2 Median3 Middle range4 544 1,443 2,228 $1.50 1.48 1.52 $1.51 1. 4 8 1. 51 $1. 3 6 - $ 1 . 6 3 1 . 3 9 - 1 .5 8 1 . 3 9 - 1 .6 7 306 79 166 1,070 2,352 88 1 .5 6 2. 65 3. 20 1 .5 3 1.52 1 .7 8 1. 5 5 2. 62 3. 12 1.52 1. 50 1 .7 6 61. 50 55.50- 6 7 .5 0 Hourly earnings 5 1.442. 36 2.881.401. 38 1.62- 1 .6 8 2 .9 7 3. 45 1 .6 7 1 .6 4 1 .9 0 Table 5. Nongovernment Hospitals: Occupational Averages--- Selected Areas--- Continued (Number and a v erag e straig h t-tim e w eekly o r hourly earnings and m iddle ranges of em ployees in selected occupations, 15 selected a r e a s , m id -1963 ) Number of em ploy ees Middle range 4 Number of em ploy ees $ 1 3 1 .5 0 - $ l6 9 . 50 92. 5 0 - 109. 00 8 5 .5 0 - 99. 00 7 6 .0 0 - 8 3 .5 0 9 6 .0 0 - 1 1 2 .0 0 12 43 129 612 - W eekly earnings 1 Mean 2 San F ra n cis co-Oakland P ortland (Oreg. 1 Philadelphia Sex and occupation Median 3 Number of em ploy ees W eekly earnings 1 Mean 2 Median 3 Middle range 4 Mean 2 W eekly earn in g s1 Middle Median 3 range 4 R eg istered p ro fe ssio n a l nu rses Women D irecto rs of n u rsin g ______________________________ S u p e rv iso rs of n u r s e s _____________________________ Head nu rses ______________________________________ G e n eral duty n u rses ______________________________ Nursing in s tru c to rs _______________________________ 48 305 654 2,794 361 $ 1 5 0 .5 0 10 0 .5 0 92. 00 80. 00 1 0 3 .5 0 $ 1 5 5 .0 0 100. 00 91. 00 7 9 .5 0 102. 50 22 215 585 51 56 27 89 9 1 .5 0 68. 00 7 9 .5 0 9 5 .5 0 1 0 1 .0 0 9 9 .5 0 1 0 0 .5 0 94. 00 6 6 .5 0 78. 50 92. 00 1 0 1 .0 0 1 0 1 .5 0 98. 50 7 26 53 17 1 3 3 .0 0 76. 50 85. 00 1 1 4 .0 0 74. 00 85. 00 116. 50 $ 1 4 3 .5 0 1 0 7 .0 0 96. 00 86. 50 ■ _ $ 1 0 7 .0 0 95. 50 87. 50 - . $ 1 0 1 .5 0 - $ ! 13. 00 92. 5 0 - 99. 00 8 3 .0 0 - 92. 00 - 25 94 296 2,162 38 $ 1 5 3 .5 0 124. 00 1 1 3 .0 0 95. 50 1 2 1 .5 0 $ 1 6 1 .5 0 1 2 4 .0 0 113 . 50 93. 50 1 2 3 .5 0 17 81 199 52 23 59 57 1 1 7 .5 0 93. 50 1 2 2 .0 0 108. 00 1 3 7 .0 0 1 0 9 .0 0 1 0 9 .5 0 1 1 7 .5 0 93. 50 120. 50 1 0 4 .5 0 1 3 7 .5 0 1 0 9 .0 0 1 0 7 .5 0 . . 14 98. 00 1 2 4 .0 0 73 * * " 123. 50 - $128. 50—$178. 00 1 17 . 0 0 - 13 0 .0 0 1 1 0 . 0 0 - 1 1 7 .0 0 8 8 .5 0 - 1 0 2 .5 0 1 1 4 . 5 0 - 1 2 8 .5 0 Other p ro fe ssio n a l and tech n ical occupations Women X - ra y technicians, c h ie f _________________________ X - r a y tech n ic ia n s_________________________________ M edical tech n o lo g ists_______________ ____________ M edical re co rd li b r a r i a n s ________________________ M edical so cial w o r k e r s ---------------------------------------P h ysica l th e ra p is ts _______________________________ D ietitians _________________________________________ 7 8 .0 0 62. 5 0 7 1 .5 0 8 0 .5 0 8 6 .0 0 91. 5 0 90. 0 0 - 99. 50 7 1 .5 0 87. 00 1 1 6 .5 0 113. 50 1 0 8 .5 0 1 1 4 .5 0 _ 23 63 12 _ 88. 00 93. 00 1 0 6 .5 0 _ _ _ 88. 00 93. 00 83. 5 0 8 8 .0 0 - 92. 50 98. 00 _ - - - - - - - - 7 13 18 ~ 1 0 6 .5 0 9 1 .5 0 94. 00 " 95. 50 - 82. 50 7 6 .5 0 63. 50 60. 00 70. 50 14 18 23 24 80. 00 70. 00 69. 00 80. 50 72. 00 6 8 .5 0 82. 00 0 0 - 1 1 0 .0 0 5 0 - 47. 50 5 0 - 58. 00 0 0 - 58. 50 0 0 - 53. 00 6 543 495 454 41 9 1 .5 0 60. 00 6 4 .5 0 65. 00 58. 00 60. 64. 64. 57. 50 00 00 00 57. 0 0 6 1 .5 0 62. 0 0 5 4 .0 0 - 63. 67. 67. 60. 00 00 50 50 21 1,12 1 1,042 952 - 1 0 8 .0 0 7 3 .0 0 75. 50 76. 00 “ 1 1 1 . 50 72. 50 76. 00 76. 50 - 85 63. 00 63. 00 60. 5 0 - 65. 50 351 75. 50 74. 50 - - 1 0 9 .0 0 89. OO112. OO93. 5 0 1 2 6 .5 0 1 0 3 .5 0 1 0 3 .0 0 - 1 2 7 .0 0 1 0 2 .0 0 1 3 0 .5 0 119. 00 15 2 .5 0 1 1 5 .5 0 1 1 8 .5 0 Men X - ra y techn icians, c h ie f -------------------------------------X - ra y tech n ic ia n s_________________________________ M edical tech n o lo g ists_____________________________ P h y sic a l th e ra p is ts _______________________________ _ _ 70. 5 0 - 8 1 .5 0 73. 0 0 - 94. 00 1 0 7 .DO- 1 2 5 .0 0 _ . 90. 0 0 - 9 8 .5 0 - - - 1 1 7 . 5 0 - 1 3 1 .0 0 O ffice c le ric a l occupations Women C lerk s, p a y r o ll__________________________________ Stenograp hers, te c h n ic a l--------------------------------------Sw itchboard o p e ra to rs ____________________________ Sw itchboard o p e ra to r-re c e p tio n ists _______________ T ran scrib in g -m ach in e o p e ra to rs, te c h n ic a l--------- 32 100 200 44 237 72. 69. 59. 54. 63. 50 50 50 50 50 76. 69. 56. 55. 63. 00 00 50 00 50 23 2,938 1,855 1,472 383 100. 43. 53. 54. 49. 00 00 00 00 50 1 0 1.5 0 43. 50 53. 50 55. 00 49. 50 44. 50 44. 00 62. BO GS. 5 0 52. 5 0 5 1 .5 0 5 6 .5 0 - _ . 6 4 .0 0 64. GO77. 0 0 - 75. 50 7 3 .5 0 8 4 .5 0 12 58 98 53 80 83. 88. 84. 75. 89. 50 50 50 50 00 . 88. 83. 76. 90. _ 50 00 50 00 8 4 .5 0 7 8 .0 0 6 9 .5 0 8 5 .0 0 - 9 4 .0 0 9 0 .0 0 8 0 .0 0 9 4 .0 0 Other no nprofessio nal occupations Women H ousekeepers, c h ie f______________________________ Nursing a id s ___________ -__________________________ P ra c tic a l n u rses --------------------------------------------------L icensed ----------------------------------------------------------U n licensed--------------------------------------------------------- 90. 40. 48. 50. 47. _ _ 9 6 .5 0 - 1 1 7 .0 0 7 1 . 0 0 - 7 4 .0 0 7 3 .0 0 - 7 8 .5 0 74. 0 0 - 78. 50 - Men Nursing a id s ---------------------------------------------------------See footnotes at end of table. 794 4 1 .5 0 - 48. 00 7 2 .0 0 - 7 7 .5 0 Table 5. Nongovernment Hospitals: Occupational Averages--- Selected Areas--- Continued (Number and averag e straig h t-tim e weekly o r ho u rly earnings and m iddle ranges of em ployees in sele cte d occupations, 15 selected a r e a s , m id - 1963) Number of em ploy ees Hourly earnings 5 Mean 2 Median 3 34 267 1,217 1,281 $ 0 .9 0 1 .0 7 1. 00 1 .0 4 $0. 88 1 .0 7 1 .0 1 1 .0 5 160 67 123 462 927 54 1. 02 2. 23 2. 00 1. 02 1 .0 8 1 .3 5 1. 01 2. 12 1 .9 0 1. 02 1 .0 5 1 .3 9 San Francisco-O akland P ortland (Oreg. ) Philadelphia Sex and occupation Middle range 4 Number of em ploy ees Hourly earnings 5 Mean 2 Median 3 Middle range 4 Number of em ploy ees Hourly earnings5 Mean 2 M edian3 $1. 1. 1. 1. 76 80 73 77 _ $ 1 .8 3 1 .7 3 1 .8 1 1 .7 9 3. 13 1 .7 6 1 .7 7 1 .9 2 1 .8 2 3. 15 1 .7 5 1 .7 9 1 .9 2 Middle range 4 O ther no nprofessio nal occupations— Continued Women D ishwashe r s , m a ch in e----------------------------- -----------F in ish e rs, flatw o rk , m achine — ----- ----------------Kitchen h e lp e r s ---------------------------------------------------M a id s ____________________________________________ $0. 83—$1. 00 1 . 0 2 - 1. 15 . 9 2 - 1 .0 7 1. 0 0 - 1 .1 2 _ _ _ 56 170 241 _ $ 1 .4 8 1. 50 1 .4 9 $ 1 .4 9 1. 52 1. 51 $1. 44—$ 1 .5 5 1 .4 6 - 1 .5 7 1 . 4 5 - 1 .5 6 10 39 20 113 21 1 .5 3 2 .9 6 1 .5 4 1 .6 0 1 .8 4 2 .9 5 1 .5 6 1. 60 1 .8 0 9 94 285 546 $1. 78—$ 1 .8 6 1 .6 7 - 1.77 1 .7 2 - 1 .8 6 Men ------ - ---- — D ish w ash ers, m achine _ E le c tric ia n s, m aintenance _ ---- ------E ng in eers, s ta tio n a ry -----------------------------------------K itchen h e lp e r s --------------------------------------------------P o r t e r s _____________________________________— ----W a sh e rs, m achine _ — ------- - .9 5 1 .9 2 1. 8 2 .9 5 1. 0 0 1. 1 8 - 1. 14 2 .5 8 2 .1 0 1. 11 1 .1 7 1 .4 8 2 .9 0 1 .5 1 1 .5 4 1 .6 5 - 3 .0 0 1 .6 2 1 .6 7 2 .0 5 121 119 120 441 38 1 .7 5 3. 1 2 1 .7 1 1 .7 4 1 .8 1 - 1 .8 7 3. 18 1 .7 8 1.8 5 1 .9 8 1 Earnings re la te to standard sa la rie s that a r e paid fo r standard w ork schedules and exclude e x tra pay fo r w ork on late s h ifts, as w e ll as the value of room , board, o r other p e r q u isites provided in addition to cash paym ents. A verage w eekly earnings a re rounded to the n e a re st h a lf d o lla r. 2 The m ean fo r each job is computed by multiplying each rate by the num ber of em ployees receivin g the ra te ; the to tal of these products is divided by the number of em ployees. 3 The m edian design ates position, that is , h alf of the em ployees su rveyed re ceived m o re than the ra te shown and h a lf re ceiv ed le s s than the rate shown. Medians a re omitted fo r occupations that had fe w er than 15 em ployees in an a re a . 4 The m iddle range is defined by 2 ra tes of pay; a fourth of the em ployees earned le s s than the lo w er of these ra te s and a fourth earned m o re than the higher rate. Middle ranges a r e om itted fo r occupations that had few er than 15 em ployees in an a re a . 5 Excludes prem ium pay fo r o vertim e and fo r w ork on weekends, holidays, and late sh ifts, as w ell as the value of room , board, o r other p e rq u isites provided in addition to cash wages. NOTE: D ashes indicate no data reported o r data that do not m eet publication c r ite ria . to Co to Table 6. Nongovernment Hospitals: Occupational Earnings--- United States (D istribu tion of em ployees in selected occupations by straig h t-tim e w eekly or hourly earn in gs in m etropolitan a r e a s , m id - 1963) Occupation of em ployees A verage (mean) w eekly Under earnings 1 $30 $30 and under $40 $4 0 $5 0 $5 0 $6 0 Number of em ployees receivin g stra ig h t-tim e w eekly earning s1 of— ""$60 $ 100 $ 140 $150 $7 0 $9 0 $ 110 $ 120 $ 130 $8 0 $70 $8 0 $90 $100 $ 110 $120 51 1, 442 4, 082 5, 564 1, 404 55 1, 273 2, 057 489 178 361 1, 871 224 128 412 678 $130 $ 140 $ 160 $ 150 $ 160 $ 180 $2 00 $2 20 and $ 180 $2 0 0 $2 20 o ver R eg istered p ro fe ssio n a l n u rses G e n eral duty n u rs e s ---------------------------- 1, 044 5, 976 1 6 ,3 2 4 72, 023 5, 389 $ 1 4 9 .5 0 1 0 8 .5 0 96. 50 8 5 .5 0 104. 50 _ 12 20 26 527 1, 199 95 16 30 246 1, 030 3, 692 4, 603 327 4, 091 1 5 ,0 7 2 2 7 ,2 8 6 1 9 ,1 7 0 _ 544 1, 467 29 169 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . 22 _ 5 121 65 - _ - . - 4 5 . 24 40 26 15 665 214 22 267 170 410 114 2 181 74 128 5 887 138 845 465 22 573 202 80 887 224 138 259 354 213 68 369 146 153 153 212 97 30 189 11 92 33 10 88 9 145 64 123 90 75 48 2 47 33 49 41 24 26 24 24 41 17 34 8 “ - " 141 _ - 56 15 _ _ _ _ 25 _ 11 15 16 21 2 2 _ 3 1 7 3 - _ 1 _ - - " ■ " - ■ Other p ro fe ssio n a l and tech n ical occupations X - ra y techn icians, ch ief--------------------X - r a y techn icians-------------------------------MpHiral tprVinnlngiats _ _ Mfirfir.al re co rd lib ra ria n s _ __ M edical so c ia l w o r k e r s ---------------------P h y sic a l th e ra p ists ----------------------------D ietitians __ _ ........ 1, 5, 11, 1, 026 331 664 320 876 1, 634 2, 443 _ 863 603 34 3 25 18 14 1, 543 1, 641 83 19 39 98 62 1 ,4 1 6 3 ,0 6 9 152 87 207 304 159 844 2, 943 321 115 368 620 174 1, 577 454 347 435 1 ,6 7 9 414 274 369 939 117 247 302 256 14 128 191 40 1 37 87 15 ~ 4 11 2 775 1, 500 1, 055 569 235 65 6 - - - - - “ _ _ 90 40 23 1, 995 9 ,6 3 1 3 2 ,8 0 9 3 6 ,7 0 2 1 5 ,0 8 8 347 4, 6 11 12, 816 1 7 ,2 1 7 _ 162 3 ,9 9 9 11, 568 1 6 ,1 9 3 612 1, 248 1, 024 185 159 3, 419 8, 554 8, 361 193 140 160 1, 489 1, 484 5 145 15 91 91 130 3 3 127 _ 84 _ _ 83 _ _ 25 - 13 _ . 18 - 4 - 1 1 5 .0 0 8 1 .5 0 9 2 .0 0 1 0 5 .0 0 1 1 5 .5 0 10 6 .5 0 103. 50 Office c le r ic a l occupations ('"■lerlcs, p a yro ll .. .. Steno grap hers, te c h n ic a l-------------------Sw itchboard o p e ra to rs ------------------------Sw itchboard o p e ra to r-re c e p tio n is ts — T ran scrib in g -m a ch in e o p e ra to rs, te c h n ic a l------------------------------------------ 173 592 197 254 74. 50 7 6 .0 0 6 2 .0 0 5 7 .5 0 4, 494 6 8 .5 0 1, 084 9 9 ,8 1 9 4 5 ,1 2 8 41, 861 3, 267 9 8 .0 0 5 1 .0 0 6 2 .5 0 63. 00 5 6 .0 0 1, 1, 5, 1, _ - no - Other n o n p rofessio n al occupations H ousekeepers, c h ie f------------------- ----Nursing a id s___________ _____________ P ra c tic a l n u r s e s ----------- — __ ---------I.icpnepH. ... ........ ... TinJic^nsed lNumDer of em ployees D ish w ash ers, m a c h in e ________________ E le c tric ia n s, m a in te n an ce -----------------E ngineers, s ta tio n a r y ------------------------p jn '0b p re J flahim rlfj m arbinp ... Kitche™ b^lp^rs __ _ __ M aid1? ar>d port#»ra ^ a ab p r s , m arhinp 1 2 4, 1, 2, 8, 29, 48, 2, 513 171 636 437 748 748 080 A verage (mean) hourly Under earnings2 $ 0 .8 0 $ 1. 18 2 .4 5 2 .5 6 1. 18 1. 19 1. 23 1 .4 5 $ 0 .8 0 $ 0 .9 0 and under $ 0 .9 0 $ 1 .0 0 312 320 _ _ 515 713 2, 565 1 ,527 3, 873 2, 145 22 56 361 _ 555 1, 867 2, 339 66 $ 1 .0 0 _ _ Number of em ployees re ceivin g stra ig h t-tim e hourly earn in g s2 of— $ 1. 30 $ 1 .4 0 $ 1 .5 0 $ 1 .6 0 $ 1 .8 0 $ 2 .0 0 $ 2 . 20 $ 2 .4 0 $1. 10 $ 1 .2 0 $ 1 . 10 $ 1 .2 0 $ 1 . 30 $ 1 .4 0 576 488 776 683 _ _ 3 1 11 1, 077 1, 073 1, 463 1, 284 4, 277 3, 750 5, 740 4, 027 6, 076 5, 493 8, 818 6, 982 178 226 275 139 $ 1 .5 0 304 9 862 2 ,6 0 6 5, 153 216 $ 1 .6 0 271 17 19 386 1, 382 2, 837 192 $ 1 .8 0 286 40 158 410 1, 690 3, 595 398 $ 2 .0 0 133 60 220 89 296 1, 339 193 $ 2 . 20 $ 2 .4 0 1 164 342 4 11 92 85 2 147 252 3 6 28 $ 2 .6 0 . 459 390 3 6 6 _ _ _ _ $ 2 .60 $ 2 .8 0 $ 2 . 80 $ 3 .0 0 _ _ 3 _ _ $ 3 .0 0 $ 3 .2 0 and o ver $ 3 .2 0 . 99 324 . . _ 72 297 45 362 64 252 4 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ E arn in g s re la te to stan d ard s a l a r ie s that a re paid for stan dard work sch edu les and exclude e x tra pay fo r w ork on late sh ifts a s w ell a s the value of room , b o ard, or other p erq u isites provided in addition to ca sh paym en ts. A verage weekly earn in gs a re rounded to the n e a r e st half d o llar. E x clu d es prem iu m pay fo r o v ertim e and for work on w eekends, h olidays, and late sh ifts, a s w ell a s the value of room , board, o r other p e rq u isite s provided in addition to cash w ages. Table 7. Nongovernment Hospitals: Salary Systems for General Duty Nurses ( P e r c e n t o f g e n e r a l duty n u r s e s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a h o s p it a ls by ty p e of s a l a r y s y s t e m , U n ited S t a t e s , r e g io n s , an d 15 s e le c t e d a r e a s , m i d - 1963) South N ortheast Type of s a la ry system A ll g en eral duty n u r s e s ------------------- -------------- United States T otal1 Boston 100 100 5 95 2 94 91 2 3 97 3 94 94 45 42 3 4 Buffalo New Y ork C ity Philadelphia T otal1 A tlanta B altim o re D allas Memphis 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 4 96 6 94 4 96 100 16 84 100 94 94 18 82 3 79 78 1 42 58 96 96 3 97 3 93 93 58 58 100 100 84 84 100 100 51 35 1 51 39 2 82 12 52 29 1 17 77 3 23 56 (2 ) 26 32 21 79 58 3 100 8 4 G e n eral duty n u rses paid on the b a sis of— F o rm a l ra te s y s te m s ---------------------------------- M aximum ra te , not sp e cified --------Advance fro m m inim um sa la ry based on— Length of s e r v ic e -------------------------P erio d ic m e rit re v ie w ------------------Nonperiodic m e rit re v ie w -------------Com bination of length of serv ic e and m ^ rit rp y i pw No fo rm a l p ro visio n fo r advancem ent-------------------------------- 96 96 23 11 (2) W est North C e n tral A ll g en era l duty n u r s e s -------------------------------------- T o tal1 Chicago Cincinnati C leveland 100 100 100 100 T otal1 Los A n g ele sLong Beach Portland San F rancisco— Oakland 100 100 100 100 100 M inneapolis— St. Paul G en eral duty n u rses paid on the basis of— Individual d e te rm in a tio n ------------------------------F o rm a l ra te s y s t e m s ----------------------------------Single r a t e ----------------------------------------------Range of r a t e s ----------------------------------------M aximum ra te , s p e c ifie d --------------M aximum ra te , not s p e c ifie d ---------Advance fro m m inim um sa la ry based on— Length of s e r v ic e ---------------------------P erio d ic m e rit r e v i e w -------------------Nonperiodic m e rit re v ie w ---------------Com bination of length of serv ic e and m e rit r e v i e w -------------------------No fo rm a l p ro visio n for a d v a n c e m e n t--------------------------------- 1 2 - - - 100 (2 ) 99 95 4 100 1 99 79 20 100 100 100 2 98 - - - - 100 100 - 100 100 - 100 100 47 47 2 39 46 3 21 79 - 4 100 96 - - 3 10 - - - (2 ) - 1 - - - 98 93 5 100 100 100 - 100 100 100 - 100 100 100 - - 53 33 9 30 54 10 100 - 97 3 - - 2 3 - - 1 3 - I n c lu d e s d a ta f o r m e tr o p o lita n a r e a s in ad d itio n to th o se sh ow n s e p a r a t e ly . L e s s th an 0 . 5 p e r c e n t. NO TE: B e c a u se of rounding, sum s of individual item s m ay not equal to ta ls. to Cn to ON Table 8. Nongovernment Hospitals: Salary Systems for Licensed Practical Nurses (P e rcen t of licen sed p ractical nu rses in m etropolitan a re a hospitals by type of s a la ry system , United States, regions, and 15 selected a r e a s , m id -1963) South N ortheast United States T otal1 Boston — ----- 100 100 Individual determ in ation - --------- — — F o rm a l ra te sy stem s --------------------------------Single r a t e ----------------------------------------------Range of r a t e s ----------------------------------------M aximum ra te , specified --------------M axim um ra te , not sp ecified - Advance fro m m inim um s a la ry based on— Length o f s e r v ic e --------------------------P erio d ic m e rit re vie w --------- — N onperiodic m e rit re v ie w - - Com bination of length of s e rv ic e and m e rit re v ie w -------------------------No fo rm a l p ro visio n s fo r advancem ent —----------------------------- 6 94 3 91 90 1 Type of s a la ry system A ll licen sed p ra c tic a l n u rs e s --------------- Buffalo New Y ork City P hiladelphia T otal1 A tlanta B a ltim o re D allas Memphis 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 8 92 2 90 90 - 11 89 89 89 - 30 70 70 70 - 8 92 1 91 91 - 3 97 97 97 - 11 89 10 80 80 - 37 63 63 63 - - 100 100 100 - 11 89 89 89 - 2 98 98 98 - 40 44 3 54 30 3 45 35 9 61 6 - 61 24 2 13 76 8 21 57 (2) 63 - 47 37 - 18 65 6 98 - 4 4 - 4 4 - 1 - 16 - - ~ ~ ~ ' “ L icen sed p ra c tic a l n u rse s paid on the b a sis of— (Z) - W est North C e n tral A ll licen sed p r a c tic a l n u r s e s ----------------------------- Chicago Cincinnati C leveland M inneapolis— St. P aul T otal1 Los A n g e le s Long Beach P ortlan d San F ra n cisco — Oakland 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1 99 99 96 3 _ _ - - 100 100 72 28 100 100 100 - 100 100 100 - 100 100 100 - 6 94 94 92 2 100 100 100 - 100 100 100 - 100 “ 100 100 - 37 52 3 39 45 2 20 80 - 5 95 - 100 - 52 31 7 36 42 11 97 - 98 2 6 10 - - - 5 11 3 (2) 4 T otal1 L icen sed p ra c tic a l n u rse s paid on the b a sis of— Individual determ in ation ___ __ ____ — F o rm a l ra te sy stem s ----------------------------------Single r a t e -----------------------------------------------Range of r a t e s -----------------------------------------M aximum ra te , sp ecified ----------------M axim um ra te , not sp e cified ----------- ___________________ — Advance fro m m inim um s a la ry based on— Length of s e r v ic e ----------------------------P e rio d ic m e rit re vie w — ---- - . Nonperiodic m e rit r e v ie w — - Com bination o f length o f s e rv ic e and m e rit re v ie w --------------------------No fo rm a l p ro visio n s fo r advancem ent---------------------------------- 1 Includes data fo r m etro p o litan a r e a s in addition to those shown sep ara tely. 2 L ess than 0 .5 p e rcen t. N O TE: B e c a u se o f rounding, su m s of individual item s m ay not equal to ta ls. Table 9- Nongovernment Hospitals: Minimum and Maximum Salaries of General Duty Nurses--- United States (D istribution o f g en eral duty n u rses in m etro p o litan a r e a hospitals by minimum and m axim um s traig h t-tim e w eekly s a l a r i e s , 1 m id -1963 ) Minimum stra ig h t-tim e w eekly s a la rie s T o ta l1 Same as $55 and minimum under s a la ry (single rate) $ 6 0 E m ployees in hospitals w ith specified m inim um w eekly s a la r ie s _ _ 6 9 ,9 7 6 1, 142 200 $ 55 $ 60 $ 65 $70 $75 $80 $85 $90 $95 550 2 ,0 6 3 5 ,6 0 0 1 2 ,2 9 8 7 ,5 3 5 1 9 ,3 6 9 1 5 ,1 5 7 7, 163 241 . 440 200 and and and and and under unde r unde r under under $ 60 „ $ 65 „ $ 7 0 __ $75 $80 a n d u n d e r $ 85 _ _ and under $ 9 0 ____ and under $ 9 5 ___ and tinder $ 100__ _ .. _ ........... . ... . $65 $70 M aximum s traig h t-tim e w eekly s a la rie s — $75 $80 $85 $90 $95 $ 100 $105 $110 $115 $120 $65 $70 $75 $80 $85 $90 $105 $ 1 10 $ 1 15 $120 $125 2 ,8 0 4 3 ,4 9 8 7 ,4 2 5 7, 301 1 2 ,6 7 9 9 ,9 6 9 1 2 ,1 7 9 6 ,7 4 3 2, 386 1, 114 243 1 ,8 1 9 350 756 1 ,6 9 8 - . 498 1, 388 1 ,6 1 2 _ 1, 348 5, 335 140 602 _ " _ 258 2 ,2 0 3 2, 147 2 ,6 9 3 _ _ 270 1 ,4 8 0 3 ,4 0 9 4, 873 2 ,5 2 3 124 _ 344 553 815 5, 185 2 ,6 6 4 408 - _ 88 244 1 ,4 4 1 3 ,6 3 8 1 ,3 3 2 _ _ _ _ 67 607 1 ,5 7 1 141 _ _ _ _ 175 71 768 100 _ _ _ _ 189 740 _ 243 - _ 685 160 - - 474 . - - 287 30 96 289 “ $60 - - 369 105 - - - - - - " " ” - _ - - $95 “ $100 705 4 ,2 3 7 4 ,9 6 9 2 ,2 6 8 Not sp e ci fied _ 45 1 Data are lim ite d to g en eral duty n u rses paid according to fo rm a l s a la ry system s providing specified minimum s a la r ie s ; excluded a re em ployees whose ra te s w ere determ ined p r i m a r ily with re fe re n c e to th e ir individual qu alifications. Table 10. Nongovernment Hospitals: Minimum and Maximum Salaries o f Licensed Practical Nurses— United States (D istribution of licen sed practiced n u rses in m etropolitan a re a hospitals by minimum and m axim um s traig h t-tim e w eekly s a l a r i e s , 1 m id -1963 ) Minimum stra ig h t-tim e w eekly s a la rie s E m ployees in hospitals w ith specified m inim um w eekly s a l a r i e s ____________ $ 30 $ 35 $40 $ 45 $50 $55 $60 $65 $70 $ 75 $80 and and and and and and and and and and and under under under under under under under under under under under $ 3 5 ___ „ ____ $ 40 __ __ $45 $ 5 0 _____________________ $ 5 5 _____________________ $60 $ 6 5 ______ _ ___ $ 7 0 _______ _ „ $ 7 5 ___ __ __ __ _ _ $ 8 0 _____________________ $ 8 5 _____________________ T o ta l1 3 9 ,4 2 1 182 480 2 ,0 4 8 6, 325 6 ,0 6 8 3 ,4 6 4 8 ,6 5 5 5, 165 1 ,2 2 5 785 24 $4 5 $50 $55 Maximum stra ig h t-tim e w eekly s a la rie s — $85 $60 $65 $70 $ 75 $80 $50 $55 $60 $65 $70 $75 $80 $85 68 1 ,5 3 6 2, 097 2 ,6 3 9 4, 809 8 ,6 1 0 8 ,7 2 0 5 ,5 0 3 68 114 _ 712 1, 385 160 2. 059 416 4 _ 480 669 2, 392 1, 180 88 77 1 ,5 7 0 1 ,2 1 3 3, 524 2 ,2 2 6 _ _ _ _ _ _ $40 Same as and minimum under sa la ry (single rate) $ 4 5 1 ,2 6 2 - _ 122 228 730 - 182 - “ - _ _ _ - - 1 ,0 9 3 329 _ - _ _ _ _ ~ “ " _ _ _ _ _ 191 260 431 2 ,0 8 8 1 ,4 8 2 483 568 " 1 ,2 6 7 2 ,2 2 4 3 ,4 8 8 1 ,6 6 9 72 $90 $95 $100 $105 $90 $95 $100 $105 $ 1 10 2, 525 629 245 84 183 24 487 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 162 356 460 1, 315 174 58 “ _ _ _ 122 186 321 23 102 120 _ _ “ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 108 84 - 75 - _ _ _ _ _ 24 Not speci fied 130 15 160 121 55 - 1 Data are lim ite d to licen sed p ra c tic a l n u rses paid according to fo rm a l s a la ry system s providing specified minimum s a la rie s ; excluded a re em ployees whose ra tes w ere determ ined p r im a rily with re fe re n c e to th e ir individual qualifications. to <1 to co Table 11. Nongovernment Hospitals: Scheduled Weekly Hours (Percent of employees in selected occupational categories in metropolitan area hospitals by scheduled weekly hour; of day-shift employees, 1 United States, regions, and 15 selected areas, mid-1963) W eekly hours T otal 12 Boston Buffalo New York City P h ila Atlanta delphia T otal 2 West North C entral South Northeast United States B a lti D allas M em Total 2 Chicago C incin nati phis m ore C le v e land Los Minne A n g ele sapolis— T otal 2 Long St. Paul Beach P o r t land San F ra n cisco— Oakland R eg istered p ro fe ssio n a l n u rses A ll em ployees -------------------Under 37Vz h o u rs --------------371/2 h o u r s -------------------------O ver 3 7 V2 and under 40 h o u r s --------------------------40 hours-----------------------------O ver 40 h o u rs--------------------- 100 100 (3) 5 j 10 (3) 94 (3) 1 88 ” 100 100 100 100 11 _ 4 21 1 _ _ 89 _ 100 - 7 68 ” _ 99 “ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 . - _ - _ - _ - _ - 5 - 6 - - 2 9 - . - _ 94 (3) _ 89 11 94 100 100 97 1 91 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 ' ' ' 100 100 100 100 P ro fessio n al and techn ical em ployees (except re g is te re d n u rses) A ll em ployees -------------------- 100 100 35 h o u r s ----------------------------O ver 35 and under 3 7 V2 h o u rs -----------------------3 7 V2 h o u r s -------------------------O ver 3 7 V2 and under 40 h o u r s --------------------------40 h o u r s ----------------------------O ver 40 h o u rs--------------------- 4 9 100 100 100 100 34 1 100 100 100 (3) 7 (3) 15 _ 8 (3) 87 1 1 75 _ 92 " _ 100 - 3 28 - _ 85 “ _ 90 6 89 11 97 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 _ _ 1 33 2 12 _ 3 _ _ 3 - - 100 - 100 - 100 2 98 (3) 100 100 100 100 . . . . _ _ _ _ 7 - - - - - - - 93 - 93 7 100 - 100 ■ 100 ■ 100 “ 100 " 100 " 100 100 100 O ffice c le ric a l em ployees A ll em p lo yees--------------------35 h o u r s ----------------------------O ver 35 and under 3 7 V2 h o u rs -----------------------3 7 V2 h o u r s -------------------------O ver 37Vz and under 40 h o u r s --------------------------40 h o u r s ----------------------------O ver 40 h o u rs--------------------- 100 6 17 1 7 2 17 _ 9 1 83 1 2 61 1 _ 91 - 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 _ . . . _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 5 - - - - - - - 95 100 " 100 ■ 100 “ 100 " 100 100 100 100 100 100 50 20 _ 14 6 31 _ 15 3 - 5 - - _ 86 " _ 13 16 46 3 1 91 5 _ 100 - _ 95 " 100 - 100 - 99 (3) 100 ~ 100 100 100 " Nonprofe ssion al em ployees (except office c le ric a l) A ll em p lo yees--------------------- 100 100 100 100 Under 37Vz h o u r s ---------------3 7 V2 h o u r s -------------------------40 h o u r s ----------------------------O ver 40 and under 44 h o u r s --------------------------44 h o u r s ----------------------------O ver 44 h o u rs -------------------- 1 6 89 3 13 82 _ 9 30 2 16 84 100 61 98 _ - _ 2 - _ _ _ _ - - - _ " ( 3) 3 1 100 100 _ 100 100 100 100 - 2 - - - 97 10 90 - 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 " " “ ■ - - - - " " 100 100 100 4 82 - 84 94 100 16 - " - - . 2 9 3 - 6 1 1 Data relate to the predominant work schedule of employees in each of the 4 occupational categories in each hospital. 2 Includes data for metropolitan areas in addition to those shown separately. 3 Less than 0. 5 percent. N OTE: B e c a u s e o f ro u n d in g , s u m s o f in d iv id u a l it e m s m a y not eq u al t o t a l s . _ . _ _ - _ - _ - Table 12. Nongovernment Hospitals: Shift Differential Practices--- Registered Professional Nurses (P ercen t of re g is te re d p rofessio n a l nu rses on late shifts in m etropolitan a re a hospitals by amount of pay d ifferen tial, United States, regions, and 15 selected a re a s , m id-1963) Northeast Shift d iffe re n tia l United States South North C entral West Los San New Minne M em P h ila B alti C incin C le v e ap olis— F ra n D allas T o ta l 1 Boston Buffalo York T o ta l 1 A tlanta T o ta l 1 A n g ele s- P o rt phis T o ta l 1 Chicago m ore delphia nati cisco— land Long land City St. Paul Beach Oakland Second shift E m ployees on second s h i ft ----------------R eceiving shift d iffe re n tia l -----------U niform cents p e r h o u r ------------Under 10 ce n ts ---------------------10 and under 15 ce n ts -----------15 and under 20 c e n ts -----------2 0 cents and o v e r -----------------U niform d o lla rs p e r w e e k --------Under $ 5 -----------------------------$ 5 and under $ 1 0 -----------------$ 1 0 and under $ 1 5 ---------------$ 1 5 and under $ 2 0 ---------------$ 2 0 and o v e r -----------------------U niform p e rc e n ta g e ------------------Under 10 p e rcen t------------------10 p e rcen t----------------------------O ver 10 p e rc e n t-------------------- 2 1 .4 20. 1 .6 .8 .3 .3 (2) .7 (2) 14. 0 14. 0 _ _ _ _ _ 14. 0 .5 .7 2. 2 1 .5 9 .0 - R eceiving no shift d i f f e r e n t i a l------- l! 2 1. 1 - 15. 5 14. 7 2. 3 .6 .5 .7 .5 15. 1 14. 4 1. 5 _ .4 .2 11.8 12. 4 3. 2 .4 .8 1.0 1. 0 16. 0 4. 8 6.6 3. 4 .6 .6 1 8 .9 17. 8 2. 0 _ .4 _ 1 .7 15. 0 3. 4 4. 1 5. 1 1.0 1 .4 20. 7 19. 5 2. 6 _ _ _ 2. 6 1 6 .9 5 .8 8. 1 3. 1 3 .9 10. 5 2. 7 _ - 16. 4 1 5 .8 _ _ _ _ _ 15. 8 2. 7 8.5 4. 2 .3 _ " ~6 .6 15. 0 16. 0 13. 2 15. 5 _ 2. 2 _ _ _ _ _ _ 2. 2 1 1 . 0 15. 5 3. 1 .3 6.6 4. 4 1 .4 8. 3 _ 2. 5 _ _ _ _ 1.8 .5 1 2 .9 1 2 .9 _ _ _ _ _ 1 2 .9 3 .7 7. 7 1 .5 _ _ _ - _ 1. 1 18. 5 1 7 .9 _ _ _ _ _ 1 7 .9 .8 23. 3 20. 9 2. 2 .6 1 .4 .3 _ 18. 2 4. 6 12. 1 1 .4 _ .1 ^4 2. 4 _ 1. 1 - 20. 3 20. 3 6. 2 _ _ 6. 2 _ 14. 1 1. 1 7 .8 5. 1 _ _ - 8.2 - - 1 8 .9 10. 7 _ _ _ 16. 1 16. 1 _ _ _ _ _ 16. 1 _ 7. 1 8 .9 _ _ _ 16. 1 16. 1 3. 3 _ _ 3. 3 26. 1 1 7 .9 _ _ _ _ _ 1 7 .9 1 .4 8.8 7. 7 _ _ - 20. 2 20. 2 _ _ _ _ _ 20. 2 _ 8. 1 11.0 23. 5 23. 1 _ _ _ _ _ 23. 1 _ 17. 3 5 .8 _ _ - 21. 1 20. 5 6. 4 .4 17. 5 17. 3 _ _ 1.0 1 .4 2 .9 1. 1 12. 7 5. 0 3 .8 3. 3 .7 _ 19. 7 19. 3 3. 2 _ 1. 3 .9 23. 1 23. 1 3. 2 _ 1. 3 _ 1 .9 19. 9 5. 7 3. 5 10. 7 _ 23. 4 21.2 4. 3 .9 2. 4 1.0 “2 .5 - - _ 1 6 .9 _ 5 .9 11. 0 _ _ - ’. 6 .4 - 2. 2 15. 4 15. 0 4. 5 1 .3 .9 2. 0 .3 9. 5 3 .9 3 .9 1 .5 .2 _ 14. 7 14. 5 1 5 .9 1 5 .9 2. 3 1. 1 1 6 .9 15. 5 3. 2 1. 1 1. 5 .6 1.2 1.0 .1 1.0 1 4 .8 3 .9 4. 5 5. 2 1. 3 _ 1. 3 .8 _ 16. 3 16. 3 3. 7 _ 3. 7 _ _ 12. 5 12. 5 _ _ _ _ - 25. 0 2 3 .8 1 .3 .3 .5 .6 2 1 .4 7. 7 10.8 1.8 .6 .6 .2 27. 6 2 5 .9 2. 5 _ _ 1.6 .9 2 2 .9 3. 5 15. 4 3. 4 _ .6 21. 2 21. 2 _ _ _ _ _ 21. 2 7 .9 1 1 .9 1 .4 _ _ - 22. 5 22. 5 1 .7 1. 7 _ _ _ 20.8 5. 8 15. 0 _ _ _ _ _ - _ .2 - .5 _ .5 - - r. 2 1 .7 - - 12. 3 12. 3 15. 4 1 4 .9 .7 16. 3 1 5 .9 13. 5 13. 5 14. 3 14. 3 .7 T hird o r other late shifts E m ployees on third o r other la te s h i f t s ---------------------------------------R eceiving shift d iffe re n tia l------------U niform cents p e r h o u r ------------Under 10 c e n ts---------------------10 and under 15 c e n ts ----------15 and under 2 0 c e n ts -----------2 0 cents and o v e r -----------------U niform d o lla rs p er w e e k --------Under $ 5 -----------------------------$ 5 and under $ 1 0 -----------------$ 1 0 and under $ 1 5 ---------------$ 1 5 and under $ 2 0 ---------------$ 2 0 and o v e r -----------------------U niform p e rc e n ta g e ------------------Under 10 p e rc e n t------------------10 p e rcen t----------------------------O ver 10 p e rc e n t-------------------O th e r---------------------------------------R eceiving no shift d iffe re n tia l-------1 2 3 .9 5. 1 2. 1 .5 .2 .4 .2 .2 (2) .2 .8 1.0 2.8 4. 3 3 .9 .9 .5 .4 .4 _ .7 12. 2 11.6 _ _ _ _ _ 11. 6 .5 1. 7 2.6 1.6 5. 2 _ .5 16. 7 14. 9 1 .7 1. 3 .2 .2 _ 12. 7 4. 0 7. 6 1. 1 _ _ .4 1.8 _ _ 10. 7 1. 1 4 .9 4 .6 _ _ _ 8.2 _ 12.8 .7 6 .9 5. 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ 17. 3 _ 12. 7 4 .6 _ _ _ .2 .8 .7 .1 .3 .4 1.8 .2 .9 _ .6 1 1. 5 2.8 6. 0 2. 2 .5 _ .9 .7 .3 .4 .2 _ 1. 3 13. 6 2. 5 2 .9 8. 2 _ _ _ - _ 11.2 _ 7. 4 3. 8 _ _ 1. 2 1 .4 2.8 2.8 _ _ _ 9. 5 9. 5 _ _ _ _ _ - 1.2 _ .3 .3 .1 13. 5 6. 1 6. 3 .2 .6 .2 .1 .1 .6 .5 _ .8 .4 14. 3 3. 0 10.8 .6 _ _ _ _ _ 13. 5 13. 5 _ _ _ .7 _ _ 13. 6 4 .9 8. 7 _ _ _ _ _ .3 .3 _ .4 _ _ _ _ " _ _ _ " Includes data fo r m etropolitan a re a s in addition to those shown sep arately. L ess than 0. 05 p e rcen t. NOTE: B e c a u s e o f ro u n d in g , su m s of in d iv id u a l it e m s m a y not e q u a l t o t a l s . to VO co O Table 13. Nongovernment Hospitals: Paid Holidays ( P e r c e n t o f e m p lo y e e s in s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n a l c a t e g o r ie s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a h o s p it a ls w ith f o r m a l p r o v is io n s f o r p a id h o lid a y s , U nited S t a t e s , r e g io n s , and 15 s e le c t e d a r e a s , m id -1 9 6 3 ) West Los San Minne New P h ila C incin C le v e apolis— T o ta l1 A n g e le s - P o r t F ra n M em B a lti T o ta l1 Boston Buffalo Y ork delphia T o ta l1 A tlanta m ore D allas phis T o ta l1 Chicago land cisco— Long nati land St. Paul C ity Beach Oakland Northeast Number of paid holidays United States A ll e m p lo y e e s ----------------------------------- 100 North C entral South R eg istered p ro fe ssio n a l n u rses E m ployees in hospitals providing paid holidays-----------------------------------Under 5 d a y s --------------------------------5 d a y s ------------------------------------------5 days plus 1 o r 2 h alf d a ys----------6 d a y s ------------------------------------------6 days plus 2 h alf d a y s -----------------7 d a y s ------------------------------------------7 days plus 1 h alf day-------------------8 d a y s ------------------------------------------9 d a y s ------------------------------------------10 d a ys-----------------------------------------O ver 10 d a y s --------------------------------E m ployees in ho sp itals providing no paid h o lid a y s ----------------------------------- 99 (2) 7 (2) 40 (2) 28 (2) 11 7 5 2 (2) 100 100 100 100 100 100 (2) 100 _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 46 47 5 100 _ _ _ _ 30 _ 70 _ _ 100 _ _ _ 1 _ 8 18 26 39 7 100 1 _ _ 22 _ 58 2 16 _ _ _ - " ■ ~ _ 12 _ 35 (2) 20 16 13 4 “ _ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 _ 37 1 45 (2) 10 7 _ _ _ 89 _ 63 _ _ 26 _ _ _ 100 _ _ 5 14 81 _ - 100 _ 100 _ _ _ - 100 _ 98 2 _ - 99 _ 78 17 5 _ - 100 _ 72 14 13 - 100 _ 100 - 100 94 6 - 100 _ 100 - 100 34 54 7 5 - 100 34 55 5 5 - 100 100 - 100 - (2) 11 “ “ ■ “ ” “ " “ - 100 (2) 94 6 " P ro fe ssio n a l and techn ical em ployees (except re g is te re d nu rses) A ll e m p lo y e e s ----------------------------------- 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 E m ployees in h o spitals providing paid h o lid a y s -------------------------------- ;— 5 d a y s ------------------------------------------5 days plus 1 o r 2 h alf d a y s ---------6 d a y s ------------------------------------------6 days plus 1 o r 2 h a lf d a ys----------7 d a y s ------------------------------------------7 days plus 1 h alf d a y-------------------8 d a y s ------------------------------------------9 d a y s ------------------------------------------10 d a ys-----------------------------------------O ver 10 d a y s --------------------------------- 100 7 (2) 36 (2) 27 (2) 14 7 7 1 100 - 100 _ 100 - 100 94 6 - 100 71 15 14 100 63 17 20 100 100 - 100 92 8 - 100 - 17 2 59 2 20 100 100 - - 1 _ 7 20 25 38 10 100 5 6 14 74 100 - 100 57 11 32 - - - 100 37 1 42 1 9 10 100 - 100 _ _ 69 31 100 - - 6 94 - 100 97 - _ _ _ _ - _ - - - - - - 32 62 5 1 100 100 - _ _ 34 56 8 2 - - - S e e fo o tn o te s a t end o f t a b le . 11 (2) 35 (2) 17 16 18 3 _ _ _ 1 36 59 3 _ _ _ - - - 3 - - Table 13. Nongovernment Hospitals: Paid Holidays--- Continued (P ercen t of em ployees in selected occupational ca teg o ries in m etropolitan a re a hospitals with fo rm a l provision s fo r paid holidays, United States, regions, and 15 selected a re a s , m id -1963) Number of paid holidays Northeast South North C entral West United Los San New P h ila M inne B a lti M em C incin States T o ta l1 Boston Buffalo York C le v e A n g ele s- P o rt F ra n T o ta l1 A tlanta D allas T o ta l1 Chicago apolis— T o ta l1 delphia phis m ore nati land St. land cisco— Long City Paul Oakland Beach O ffice c le ric a l em ployee s A ll em ployees ------------------------------------ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Em ployees in ho sp itals providing paid h o lid a y s -----------------------------------5 days -------------------------------------------5 days plus 1 o r 2 h alf d a ys-----------6 d a y s -------------------------------------------6 days plus 1 o r 2 h alf d a y s -----------7 d a y s -------------------------------------------7 days plus 1 half d a y -------------------8 d a y s -------------------------------------------9 d a y s -------------------------------------------10 d a ys------------------------------------------O ver 10 d a y s ---------------------------------- 100 7 (2) 40 (2) 25 (2) 12 7 6 1 100 _ 100 _ 100 _ 100 _ 2 _ 6 _ 24 24 37 8 100 _ 17 2 60 3 19 _ _ - 100 37 1 39 1 11 10 _ - 100 67 _ 16 _ 18 _ _ - 100 _ _ 5 4 20 71 _ _ 100 100 100 90 10 _ _ _ _ _ 100 _ _ 78 _ 16 6 _ 100 _ _ 64 _ 19 17 _ _ - 100 _ _ 100 _ _ _ - 100 _ _ 94 _ 6 _ _ _ 100 _ _ 8 _ 92 _ _ 100 _ _ 38 _ 51 _ 6 4 100 _ _ 33 100 _ _ 100 _ _ _ _ 100 _ _ _ _ - - - 11 (2) 31 (2) 20 17 15 4 _ _ _ _ 76 24 _ _ - - 2 41 53 4 - _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ - - _ - _ _ 61 _ 3 3 _ _ _ 90 _ _ 10 - - _ _ N onprofessional em ployees (except office c le ric a l) A ll em ployees -----------------------------------E m ployees in h o spitals providing paid h o lid a y s -----------------------------------5 d a y s -------------------------------------------5 days plus 1 o r 2 half d a y s -----------6 d a y s -------------------------------------------6 days plus 2 half d a y s ------------------7 d a y s -------------------------------------------7 days plus 1 h a lf day--------------------8 d a y s -------------------------------------------9 d a y s -------------------------------------------10 d a y s------------------------------------------O ver 10 d a y s ---------------------------------E m ployees in hosp itals providing no paid h o lid a y s ------------------------------------ 100 99 8 (2) 44 (2) 24 (2) 12 6 5 1 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 _ _ 11 _ 33 (2) 23 15 14 3 100 . _ 4 40 51 5 100 _ _ 73 _ 27 100 _ _ 100 100 39 1 44 1 9 100 64 _ 16 _ 20 100 100 100 _ _ 100 96 4 _ _ 99 100 100 100 100 100 100 _ 79 _ 15 _ 73 _ 13 37 _ 36 _ 100 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 69 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ 8 _ 26 24 36 6 _ _ 20 _ 54 3 23 _ _ _ (2) 1 Includes data fo r m etropolitan areas in addition to those shown sep ara tely. 2 L ess than 0. 5 p ercen t. NOTE: B e c a u s e o f ro u n d in g , su m s of in d iv id u a l ite m s m a y not e q u a l t o t a l s . 6 _ _ _ _ _ 7 7 17 - _ - - 5 14 _ _ _ _ 1 100 100 _ 100 _ _ _ 90 _ 10 _ 8 _ 92 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ 50 _ 56 _ _ 8 5 4 3 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 94 - 6 _ _ Table 14. Nongovernment Hospitals: w Paid Vacations to ( P e r c e n t o f e m p lo y e e s in s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n a l c a t e g o r ie s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a h o s p it a ls w ith f o r m a l p r o v is io n s f o r p a id v a c a t io n s a f t e r s e le c t e d p e r io d s o f s e r v ic e , U nited S t a t e s , r e g io n s , and 15 s e le c t e d a r e a s , m id -1 9 6 3 ) Northeast South W est North C en tral V acation p o licy United States A ll em p lo yees------------------------------------ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 99 100 100 - 100 100 - 100 100 . 100 100 - 100 100 _ 99 99 _ 89 89 _ 100 100 _ 100 100 _ 100 100 _ 100 99 1 100 100 _ 100 100 _ 100 100 _ 100 100 _ 100 100 _ 100 100 _ 100 100 ( 3) 100 100 _ ( 3) - - - - - ( 3) 11 - - - - - - - - - - - ( 3) ( 3) _ _ 54 _ 46 _ 2 _ 49 _ 36 8 6 ( 3) . . 5 _ 95 _ _ 100 _ _ _ 100 _ _ _ _ _ 92 1 _ _ 100 Los San New M inne T o ta l1 Boston Buffalo York P h ila T o ta l1 A tlanta B a lti D allas M em T o ta l1 Chicago C incin C le v e apolis— T o ta l1 A n g e le s- P o r t F ra n phis land cisco— nati land St. Paul Long m ore City delphia Oakland Beach R egis te re d p ro fe ssio n a l n u rses Method of paym ent E m ployees in ho sp itals providing paid va ca tio n s---------------------------------L en g th -of-tim e paym ent -------------P ercen tage paym ent --------------------E m ployees in hospitals providing no paid va catio n s---------------------------------Amount of vacatio n pay 2 A fte r 1 y e a r of s e rv ic e 1 week ---------------------------------------------O ver 1 and under 2 w e e k s -----------------2 w e e k s--------------------------------------------O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s -----------------3 w e e k s --------------------------------------------4 w ee k s--------------------------------------------O ver 4 w e e k s ------------------------------------ 1 75 1 12 9 1 3 44 2 27 22 2 - _ _ 100 _ _ _ - . _ 5 _ 1 90 4 88 1 5 4 1 _ 89 _ _ _ - _ 22 _ 42 25 10 _ _ - 4 _ _ - - 2 1 _ _ 83 2 8 2 5 . _ _ _ 67 7 27 _ 100 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - - ~ - - - - - 88 58 8 34 _ _ - 7 _ 93 _ _ - 92 _ 8 _ _ 95 _ 5 _ _ - 100 100 _ _ - _ 88 _ 12 _ 100 _ _ _ 100 _ _ A fte r 2 y e a rs of s e rv ic e O ver 1 and under 2 w e e k s -----------------2 w ee k s--------------------------------------------O ver 2 and under 3 w ee k s-----------------3 Weeks — ----- *----- ------ -— -—-— — -— -—O ver 3 and under 4 w e e k s -----------------4 w eeks —— -— -— -———--—---- ———----- -—— O ver 4 w ee k s------------------------------------- ( 3) ( 3) 65 2 21 ( 3) 10 2 1 31 2 40 _ 24 2 - - 36 44 _ _ 64 _ 56 _ _ _ - - " 5 « 1 _ 90 4 44 _ 2 _ 30 _ 26 _ 24 6 ( 3) 81 7 4 - " - - 89 22 100 100 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - 32 _ 35 10 - - _ _ _ _ _ 63 22 _ 100 _ 100 _ _ _ _ 26 _ _ 32 35 10 _ - _ _ 71 1 25 _ _ _ 13 _ 77 _ _ 14 40 _ 35 10 21 _ 79 _ _ - _ 5 2 _ _ " 80 1 16 ( 3) 1 2 74 _ _ 17 2 _ 7 12 _ _ - _ _ _ _ - - - _ 100 - A fte r 3 y e a rs of s e rv ic e 1 w eek-----------------------------------------------O ver 1 and under 2 w e e k s -----------------2 w e e k s --------------------------------------------O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s -----------------3 we eks ----- ----------— --------— ——_ —-—O ver 3 and under 4 w e e k s-----------------4 w e e k s ------------------------------------ --------O ver 4 w e e k s ------------------------------------ ( 3) ( 3) 58 2 25 1 12 2 _ _ _ 1 26 _ 33 _ 36 _ ( 3) _ _ _ _ _ 38 2 31 2 67 _ _ 9 56 _ 4 90 4 40 24 6 _ 68 11 13 5 2 _ _ 6 6 56 _ 25 6 43 12 35 1 6 2 - - - - - ( 3) 3 _ 51 _ 40 2 7 _ _ 58 42 - 58 8 34 - '_ 7 _ 93 - _ _ 34 _ 58 8 58 7 35 - - _ _ _ 92 _ 8 - 95 5 - 100 _ _ - - - - - - - _ 97 3 - 100 - A fte r 5 y e a rs of s e rv ic e O ver 1 and under 2 w e e k s-----------------2 w eeks —---------------------- — -—-— — ----O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s -----------------3 w eeks --------------------------------------------O ver 3 and under 4 w e e k s -----------------4 w eeks --------------------------------------------O ver 4 w eeks ------------------------------------ S e e fo o tn o te s a t end o f t a b le . ( 3) 30 3 45 1 18 2 1 17 1 39 3 37 2 _ 19 _ 81 _ _ _ 16 _ 20 _ 464 2 _ 3 _ 90 4 _ 66 _ 34 _ _ _ 39 1 45 21 _ 52 2 18 7 ( 3) 12 3 7 93 _ 31 ( 3) 69 - _ 30 _ 70 - Table 14. Nongovernment Hospitals: Paid Vacations--- Continued ( P e r c e n t of e m p lo y e e s in se le c te d o cc u p a tio n a l c a t e g o r ie s in m e tro p o lita n a r e a h o s p it a ls w ith f o r m a l p r o v is io n s f o r p a id v a c a t io n s a f t e r s e le c te d p e r io d s of s e r v ic e , U nited S ta te s , r e g io n s , and 15 s e le c t e d a r e a s , m id -1 9 6 3 ) N ortheast V acation p o licy Unitec States South North Cent ra l West Los San New P h ila M inne B a lti M em A n g ele s- P o rt F ra n C incin Cleve - apolis— T o ta l1 Boston Buffalo York delphia T o ta l1 A tlanta D allas T o ta l1 nati phis T o ta l1 Chicago m ore land St. Paul Long land cisco— City Beach Oakland R eg istered p ro fe ss ional n u rses— Continued Amount of vacatio n pay 2— Continued A fte r 10 y e a rs of s e rv ic e O ver 1 and under 2 w e e k s ----------------2 w e e k s --------------------------------------------O ver 2 and under 3 w ee k s-----------------3 w ee k s--------------------------------------------O ver 3 and under 4 weeks ---------------4 w eeks -— —-------------- —-—------ ------- — O ver 4 weeks------------------------------------- (3) 12 1 48 (3) 36 3 1 7 _ 37 1 50 3 _ 2 _ 43 _ 54 - _ _ _ 16 _ 84 - _ _ _ 4 _ 92 4 _ 6 _ 37 6 41 10 _ 21 1 61 _ 15 2 _ 13 _ 77 _ _ - _ (3) 8 1 43 (3) 44 4 1 4 _ 31 1 57 6 _ 2 _ 35 _ 50 14 _ _ _ 11 89 " _ _ 2 _ 94 4 _ 4 _ 36 6 36 18 _ 18 1 54 _ 20 7 _ 13 _ 77 _ _ “ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 (3) 100 100 - 100 100 - 100 100 - 100 100 - 100 100 - 100 100 - 100 100 - 100 100 - 100 100 - 100 100 - 100 99 1 100 100 - 100 100 - - _ 27 _ 63 10 _ _ _ 100 _ _ - _ 39 _ 61 _ _ - _ 11 1 58 (3) 26 3 _ 15 _ 34 _ 42 9 _ _ 87 _ _ _ 82 _ 18 " 39 _ 45 _ 16 ~ _ 7 1 51 (3) 38 3 _ 11 _ 34 _ 46 9 _ _ _ 87 _ 13 " 13 _ 19 7 61 1 12 - _ _ _ 7 _ 93 - _ 13 _ 42 _ 45 - _ 10 7 48 1 34 _ _ _ 7 _ 93 “ 100 100 100 - 38 _ 43 - _ 10 _ 90 _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ 100 - _ 5 _ 42 _ 53 " _ 14 _ 26 _ 60 " _ 10 _ 90 _ _ ■ _ _ _ _ _ 100 ■ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 - 100 100 - 100 100 - 100 100 - 100 100 - 100 100 100 - - _ 19 A fte r 20 y e a rs of s e rv ic e 5 O ver 1 and under 2 w e e k s ----------------2 w ee k s--------------------------------------------O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s----------------3 w e e k s --------------------------------------------O ver 3 and under 4 w e e k s -----------------4 w ee k s--------------------------------------------O ver 4 w e e k s _________________________ _ _ - 12 _ 77 10 P ro fe ssio n a l and technical em ployees (except re g is te re d nu rses) A ll em ployees ----------------------------------Method of payment E m ployees in hosp itals providing paid va ca tio n s---------------------------------L en g th -of-tim e paym ent -------------P ercen tage paym ent---------------------Amount of vacatio n pay 2 A fte r 1 y e a r of s e rv ic e 1 w e e k ---------------------------------------------O ver 1 and under 2 w e e k s ----------------2 w e e k s --------------------------------------------O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s ----------------3 w ee k s--------------------------------------------4 w ee k s--------------------------------------------O ver 4 weeks ------------------------------------ 1 (3) 77 (3) 14 6 1 3 (3) 61 _ _ 40 1 _ _ 99 42 _ _ _ _ _ - - 9 43 6 _ - 22 13 1 60 10 _ _ 80 5 6 - _1 94 1 2 2 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - 100 100 4 _ _ 96 100 _ _ _ _ - - _ _ _ 82 1 15 3 - _ 62 2 30 6 - _ _ _ 74 61 94 98 39 6 2 - - - - 24 96 100 6 60 4 _ 16 - _ _ 26 _ - _ _ _ A fte r 3 y e a rs of s e rv ic e 1 w e e k ---------------------------------------------O ver 1 and under 2 w e e k s ----------------2 w e e k s --------------------------------------------O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s ----------------3 w e e k s --------------------------------------------O ver 3 and under 4 w eeks ---------------4 w e e k s --------------------------------------------O ver 4 w ee k s------------------------------------- ( 3) <3) 70 2 19 (3) 7 1 _ (3) 57 ( 3) 26 (3) 15 1 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 37 73 77 89 100 _ _ 17 77 11 6 94 _ 40 1 10 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 2 _ _ _ _ _ - - 63 _ _ - 8 19 “ 43 6 _ 6 - _ 11 " 6 - 100 _ 73 1 23 _ 2 2 _ _ _ 52 2 39 68 4 2 _ _ - - _ _ 33 _ 59 2 39 _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ 100 100 _ _ - - - S e e fo o tn o te s at end o f ta b le . Co Co Table 14. Nongovernment Hospitals: co Paid Vacations— Continued (P e r c e n t o f e m p lo y e e s in s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n a l c a t e g o r ie s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a h o s p it a ls w ith f o r m a l p r o v is io n s fo r p a id v a c a t io n s a f t e r s e le c t e d p e r io d s of s e r v ic e , U nited S t a t e s , r e g io n s , and 15 s e le c t e d a r e a s , m id -1 9 6 3 ) Northeast V acation po licy United States South North C entral W est Los San New Minne P h ila B alti M em C incin C le v e T o ta l1 Boston Buffalo York T o ta l1 A tlanta D allas phis T o ta l1 Chicago apolis— T o ta l1 A n g e le s - P o r t F ra n delphia m ore nati land Long land cisco— City St. Paul Beach Oakland P ro fessio n a l and techn ical em ployees (excel>t re g is tered nur:ses)— Cc•ntinued Amount of vacatio n pay 2— Continued A fte r 5 y e a rs of se rv ic e O ver 1 and under 2 w e e k s -----------------2 w e e k s --------------------------------------------O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s -----------------3 w eeks --------------------------------------------O ver 3 and under 4 w e e k s -----------------4 w e e k s --------------------------------------------O ver 4 w e e k s ------------------------------------ (3) 41 3 45 ( 3) 9 1 (3) 44 1 36 (3) 17 1 . 26 _ 74 _ _ - 41 _ 32 _ 27 - 32 1 17 _ 43 6 55 2 31 _ 12 - 47 12 35 1 2 2 12 _ 88 _ _ - 83 _ 12 _ 6 - 17 _ 83 _ _ - 67 _ 33 _ _ - 37 1 55 _ 6 2 30 2 58 _ 7 2 49 59 51 _ _ - 41 _ _ - ( 3) 16 1 56 1 25 2 (3) 13 (3) 52 2 30 2 _ 1 _ 41 _ 54 3 _ _ _ 51 _ 49 - . _ 1 42 _ 51 6 _ 26 _ 48 2 24 - . 25 1 63 _ 9 2 . 12 _ 88 _ _ - 18 _ 71 _ 11 - _ _ 100 _ _ - 35 _ 65 _ _ - 13 1 63 (3) 21 2 22 2 35 _ 38 2 18 _ 77 _ 5 - 73 2 7 - ( 3) 11 (3) 53 1 32 2 (3) 8 _ 48 1 38 3 _ 1 _ 38 _ 58 3 _ _ _ 26 _ 74 - _ _ _ 32 1 61 6 14 _ 55 7 24 - 22 1 57 _ 17 1 12 _ 88 _ _ - 18 _ 71 _ 11 - _ _ 82 _ 18 - 35 _ 44 _ 21 - 8 1 62 (3) 28 2 15 2 42 _ 38 2 18 _ 77 _ 5 - (3) 10 (3) 49 (3) 36 4 (3) 8 . 1 . _ . _ _ 14 _ _ 15 7 9 8 _ _ 32 25 88 20 82 _ _ _ _ 70 48 40 92 26 62 18 46 2 12 - 44 2 39 - 37 75 - _ _ 39 34 33 28 1 66 6 15 2 34 18 43 1 40 7 8 1 55 (3) 35 2 _ _ 35 _ _ . 22 1 52 _ _ 63 45 - 51 - _ - 74 - _ _ 52 29 3 68 27 - - - _ _ 37 _ 63 - 15 3 46 _ 36 - 15 _ 53 8 _ 92 32 - _ - _ _ 37 _ 63 - 15 _ 41 _ 45 - 15 _ 34 _ 51 - 8 _ 92 98 2 73 100 48 - A fte r 10 y e a rs of se rv ic e O ver 1 and under 2 w e e k s -----------------2 w e e k s --------------------------------------------O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s -----------------3 w e e k s --------------------------------------------O ver 3 and under 4 w e e k s -----------------4 w ee k s--------------------------------------------O ver 4 w eeks------------------------------------- 19 37 63 A fte r 15 y e a rs of s e rv ic e O ver 1 and under 2 w e e k s -----------------2 w ee k s--------------------------------------------O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s -----------------3 w eeks --------------------------------------------O ver 3 and under 4 w e e k s -----------------4 w eeks --------------------------------------------O ver 4 w ee k s------------------------------------- 15 _ 44 2 39 _ - 26 _ 74 A fte r 20 y e a rs of s e rv ic e 5 O ver 1 and under 2 w e e k s -----------------2 w eeks --------------------------------------------O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s -----------------3 w e e k s --------------------------------------------O ver 3 and under 4 w e e k s -----------------4 w e e k s --------------------------------------------O ver 4 w ee k s------------------------------------- 42 2 42 " _ 21 4 12 _ 18 _ _ " _ _ 27 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ O ffice c le ric a l em ployees A ll em p lo yees------------------------------------ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 98 2 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Method of paym ent Em ployees in h o spitals providing paid v a c a t io n s --------------------------------L en gth -of-tim e paym ent -------------P ercentage p a y m e n t--------------------- S e e fo o tn o te s a t en d o f ta b le . 99 1 Table 14. Nongovernment Hospitals: Paid Vacations--- Continued ( P e r c e n t o f e m p lo y e e s in s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n a l c a t e g o r ie s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a h o s p it a ls w ith f o r m a l p r o v is io n s fo r p a id v a c a t io n s a f t e r s e le c t e d p e r io d s of s e r v ic e U nited S t a t e s , r e g io n s , and 15 s e le c t e d a r e a s , m id -1 9 6 3 ) Nc r th e a s t V a c a tio n p o lic y U nited S ta te s South N o rth C e n tr a l W est Los San New M inne T o t a l 1 B o sto n B u ffa lo Y o rk P h il a T o t a l 1 A tla n ta B a l t i D a l la s M e m T o t a l 1 C h ic a g o C in c in C l e v e a p o li s — T o t a l 1 A n g e le s - P o r t F r a n . p h is m o re n a ti lan d L ong land c is co— C ity d e lp h ia S t. P a u l B e ac h O akland O ffic e c l e r i c a l <sm p lo y e e s — C ontinu ed A m ount of v a c a t io n p a y 2 A fte r 1 y e a r o f s e r v i c e 1w ee k -------------------------------------------O v e r 1 and u n d er 2 w e e k s ---------------2 w e e k s ------------------------------------------- O v e r 2 and u n d er 3 w e e k s ---------------3 w e e k s-------------------------------------------4 w e e k s ------------------------------------------- 3 ( 3) 96 ( 3) 93 _ ( 3) - 1 5 1 1 _ _ 100 _ _ - 8 _ 92 _ _ - _ _ 97 _ 3 - 14 _ 86 _ _ - 1 _ 99 _ _ - _ 100 _ _ - _ 3 _ 97 _ _ - - _ 100_ _ 100_ - 2 95 1 1 1 92 2 6 100 . 100 100 100 100 100 100 _ _ _ _ _ _ 98 2 88 12 97 100 100 100 _ _ I I 49 35 3 62 31 97 3 69 _ I 17 3 51 21 10 82 50 90 9 29 29 15 21 10 84 45 31 90 16 39 48 9 15 10 78 52 37 90 22 39 48 A fte r 3 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e 1 2 w e e k --------------------------------------------O v e r 1 and u n d er 2 w e e k s ---------------w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 2 and u n d er 3 w e e k s ---------------3 w e e k s ------------------------------------------4 w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 4 w e e k s ---------------------------------- ( 3) ( 3) 94 3 3 ( 3) ( 3) 1 1 96 ( 3) _ _ 98 _ _ _ 100 _ _ 92 2 6 _ _ 99 _ 1 _ 84 _ 2 _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 4 1 - - - - - - 75 _ 25 _ _ 73 4 23 _ _ - - 2 1 _ 84 _ 16 _ _ 95 _ _ 5 - - 14 _ 77 _ 18 _ 5 - _ _ 100_ 100_ _ _ - _ _ - 96 1 87 100 3 2 10 1 _ _ _ 66 1 67 90 98 26 10 3 A fte r 5 y e a r s of s e r v i c e O v e r 1 and u n d er 2 w e e k s --------------w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 2 an d u n d er 3 w e e k s ---------------3 w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 3 and u n d e r 4 w e e k s ---------------4 w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 4 w e e k s ----------------------------------- 2 ( 3) 66 4 29 ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) 1 2 81 17 ( 3) - . 90 _ 10 _ _ - 80 2 18 _ _ - 57 13 30 _ 1 - 86 _ _ - 9 _ 91 - 100 _ _ _ _ - 31 _ 1 1 2 4 _ 2 _ 47 4 100 I A fte r 10 y e a r s of s e r v i c e O v e r 1 and u n d e r 2 w e e k s ---------------w e e k s -----------------------------------------O v e r 2 and u n d er 3 w e e k s ---------------3 w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 3 and u n d er 4 w e e k s ---------------4 w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 4 w e e k s ----------------------------------- 2 ( 3) 25 1 63 ( 3) 10 ( 3) 1 2 29 63 ( 3) 5 - . 9 91 _ - _ 84 _ 16 - 18 2 75 _ 5 - 38 _ 49 2 11 - 28 1 2 6 64 - 14 _ 86 _ _ - 17 _ 72 _ 11 _ 100 66 _ 34 _ _ - - - 17 _ 72 _ _ _ 77 _ 23 - 66_ 16 _ 20 1 68 ( 3) 10 1 19 2 65 _ 14 _ 21 _ 73 _ 6 _ 45 _ 53 2 . 9 _ 54 46 A fte r 15 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e O v e r 1 and u n d e r 2 w e e k s --------------w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 2 and u n d e r 3 w e e k s ---------------3 w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 3 and u n d er 4 w e e k s ---------------4 w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 4 w e e k s ----------------------------------- 2 ( 3) 15 ( 3) 64 1 19 ( 3) 1 14 _ 65 3 17 - . 2 _ 98 _ _ - _ _ 67 _ 33 - _ _ 67 _ _ _ _ 2 31 - 21 _ 66 2 11 - 24 1 57 _ 18 - 14 _ 86 » _ - 11 - _ 18 _ 10 1 74 ( 3) 14 1 21 18 73 _ 14 _ 11 2 73 _ 80 11 2 21_ 66_ 6 _ 2 _ 31 69 A fte r 20 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e 5 O v e r 1 and u n d er 2 w e e k s ---------------w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 2 and u n d er 3 w e e k s ---------------3 w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 3 and u n d er 4 w e e k s ---------------4 w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 4 w e e k s ---------------------------------- 2 ( 3) 14 ( 3) 56 ( 3) 28 2 1 12 _ 55 1 1 30 2 _ 51 _ 47 _ 59 _ 41 _ 21 . 24 14 17 46 12 10 1 49 86 66_ 57 77 5 41 31 23 4 71 23 29 64 ( 3) 24 _ 2 _ 2 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 53 _ 33 13 18 80 2_ “ - 31 69 " ' S e e fo o tn o te s at end o f ta b le . 00 cn w ON Table 14. Nongovernment Hospitals: Paid Vacations--- Continued (P e r c e n t of e m p lo y e e s in s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n a l c a t e g o r ie s in m e tro p o lita n a r e a h o s p it a ls w ith f o r m a l p r o v is io n s f o r p a id v a c a t io n s a f t e r s e le c t e d p e r io d s o f s e r v ic e , U nited S t a t e s , r e g io n s , and 15 s e le c t e d a r e a s , m id -1 9 6 3 ) N o rth e a s t V a c a tio n p o lic y U n ited S ta te s South N o rth C e n tr a l W est Los San New M in n e T o t a l 1 B o sto n B u ffalo Y o rk P h il a T o t a l 1 A tla n ta B a l t i D a lla s M e m T o t a l 1 C h ic a g o C in c in C l e v e a p o li s — T o t a l 1 A n g e l e s - P o r t F r a n d e lp h ia p h is n ati m o re lan d L o n g lan d c is co— C ity S t. P a u l B each O aklan d N o n p r o fe ss io n a l e m p lo y e e s (e x c e p t o ffic e c l e r i c a l ) A ll e m p l o y e e s ---------------------------------- 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 1 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 98 2 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 M eth od of p a y m e n t E m p lo y e e s in h o s p it a ls p r o v id in g p a id v a c a t io n s -------------------------------L e n g th - o f- tim e p a y m e n t ------------P e r c e n t a g e p a y m e n t ------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A m ount of v a c a t io n p a y 2 A fte r 1 y e a r o f s e r v i c e 1 2 w e e k --------------------------------------------O v e r 1 and u n d er 2 w e e k s ---------------w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 2 and u n d er 3 w e e k s ---------------3 w e e k s ------------------------------------------4 w e e k s ------------------------------------------- 7 ( 3) 92 ( 3) ( *) ( 3) 12 1 86 _ ( 3) _ _ 100 6 _ 94 _ 100 _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - 37 7 27 63 93 73 _ _ _ _ _ _ - - _ _ _ 100_ 6 _ 94 _ _ 100 _ _ _ _ - - - - 4 _ 93 1 1 16 19 96 4 84 81 - - - _ _ 100 - 100 - 100 - 100 - 100 - A fte r 3 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e 1 2 w e e k --------------------------------------------O v e r 1 and u n d er 2 w e e k s ---------------w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 2 and u n d er 3 w e e k s ---------------3 w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 4 w e e k s ---------------------------------- 3 ( 3) 92 3 5 2 1 91 1 2 ( 3) - . _ 95 _ 5 - _ 100 _ _ - _ 95 2 3 - 9 5 _ _ 90 83 9 3 - _ 1 - 27 _ 57 _ 16 - _ 100 _ _ _ 100_ _ 100_ _ _ - - - _ _ 14 _ _ _ 78 _ _ - - _ 96 2 1 1 _ 93 4 3 - _ 100_ _ - _ 96 4 - _ 100 _ 98 100 100 100 2 - - - 32 94 - A fte r 5 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e 1 2 w e e k --------------------------------------------O v e r 1 and u n d er 2 w e e k s ---------------w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 2 and u n d er 3 w e e k s ---------------3 w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 3 and u n d er 4 w e e k s ---------------4 w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 4 w e e k s ---------------------------------- ( 3) 65 4 29 3 ( 3) ( 3) 1 1 2 _ . _ _ _ 80 85 71 _ _ 16 ( 3) 15 29 80 4 16 _ _ _ - - - - _ _ _ 4 _ _ _ 78 3 14 63 39 25 _ _ _ 61 - - - _ 12 _ _ _ 86 _ 22 _ 100 _ _ _ _ - _ _ 64 70 4 23 1 32 _ 1 1 3 - _ 88 _ 12 _ _ 96 92 4 8 34 3 63 68 - - - - 16 3 47 21 13 45 87 50 34 34 _ 50 ‘ ' _ 6 _ 100 _ - - - A fte r 10 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e 1 2 w ee k -------------------------------------------O v e r 1 and u n d er 2 w e e k s ---------------w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 2 and u n d er 3 w e e k s ---------------3 w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 3 and u n d er 4 w e e k s ---------------4 w e e k s ------------------------------------------O v e r 4 w e e k s ---------------------------------- ( 3) ( 3) 27 2 61 1 9 ( 3) 1 1 2 32 62 ( 3) 2 . _ 15 _ _ _ _ 85 82 _ _ 18 _ _ _ 14 2 82 _ 2 2 _ _ 43 46 3 6 _ 35 1 58 2 3 _ _ _ _ 39 25 _ 71 61 67 100 29 _ _ _ _ _ 8 _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 1 67 ( 3) 10 1 _ _ _ 25 4 61 31 43 61 53 4 _ 10 ' S e e fo o tn o te s at end o f ta b le . _ _ 8 100 _ ■ Table 14. Nongovernment Hospitals: Paid Vacations--- Continued ( P e r c e n t of e m p lo y e e s in s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n a l c a t e g o r ie s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a h o s p it a ls w ith f o r m a l p r o v i s io n s fo r p a id v a c a t io n s a f t e r s e le c t e d p e r io d s o f s e r v ic e . U nited S t a t e s , r e g io n s , and 15 s e le c t e d a r e a s , m id -1 9 6 3 ) Northeast Vacation policy United States South West North Central Los San New Minne Mem Angeles- Port Fran Cincin Cleve Phila Balti Dallas apolis— T otal1 T otal1 Atlanta T otal1 Chicago Total1 Boston Buffalo York phis nati delphia Long land land cisco— more City St. Paul Beach Oakland Nonprofessional employees (except office clerical)— Continued Amount of vacation pay 2— Continued After 15 years of service 1 week -------------------------------------------------Over 1 and under 2 w eeks-----------------2 w eeks------------------------------------------------Over 2 and under 3 w eeks-----------------5 w eeks------------------------------------------------Over 3 and under 4 w eek s-----------------4 w eeks------------------------------------------------Over 4 weeks --------------------------------------- _ . 10 90 . _ ( 3 )4 ( 3) 18 1 61 1 18 ( 3) 1 1 18 _ 64 3 13 ( 3) ( 3) 18 1 54 ( 3) 25 2 1 1 18 10 _ . - _ _ _ _ 59 _ 41 - _ _ _ _ 78 2 19 - 2 _ 26 _ 64 3 6 - _ _ 30 1 52 _ 17 - _ _ 39 _ 61 _ _ - _ _ 25 _ 67 _ 8 - _ _ _ _ 79 _ 21 _ _ 71 _ 8 _ 21 - _ _ 12 1 71 ( 3) 14 1 _ _ 13 4 73 _ 10 - _ _ 31 _ 61 _ 8 - _ _ _ 18 _ 78 4 _ _ _ _ 100 _ _ - - _ _ 15 _ 42 _ 43 - _ _ 21 27 _ 51 _ _ - - 13 - - - 87 36 64 - - - After 20 years of service 56 1 week--------------------------------------------------Over 1 and under 2 weeks-----------------2 w eeks------------------------------------------------Over 2 and under 3 w eek s-----------------3 w eeks------------------------------------------------Over 3 and under 4 w eek s-----------------4 w eeks------------------------------------------------Over 4 weeks --------------------------------------- 54 1 24 1 _ _ _ _ _ . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 39 25 _ _ 71 - _ - - 53 69 2 29 42 3 28 30 1 48 54 . _ 36 47 2 _ _ _ 61 23 79 _ _ 4 _ _ _ - _ 17 4 _ 53 21 26 _ _ 12 1 62 ( 3) 23 1 _ _ _ _ _ 13 4 57 31 18 _ _ _ _ - 52 _ _ _ - 78 4 26 17 _ _ _ B e c a u s e of ro u n d in g , s u m s o f in d iv id u a l ite m s m a y not e q u a l to t a ls . _ _ - _ _ _ _ 17 13 _ _ - 100 45 32 87 21 - _ _ 45 51 _ 79 1 Includes data for metropolitan areas in addition to those shown separately. 2 Percentage vacation payments were converted to an equivalent time basis. Periods of service were arbitrarily chosen and do not necessarily reflect individual sions for progressions. For example, changes in proportions indicated at 10 years may include changes in provisions occurring between 5 and 10 years. 3 Less than 0. 5 percent. 4 All of these employees were eligible for 4 weeks of vacation pay after 4 years of service. 5 Vacation provisions were virtually the same after longer periods of service. 6 58 percent of the employees were eligible for 3 weeks of vacation pay after 2 years of service. NOTE: • _ 10 hospital - provi Table 15. Nongovernment Hospitals: Health, Insurance, and Pension Plans (Percent of employees in selected occupational categories in metropolitan area hospitals with specified health, insurance, and pension plan s,1 United States, regions, and 15 selected areas, mid-1963) Nor the ast Type of plan United States South New Total2 Boston Buffalo York City Phila del phia North Central Balti Total2 Atlanta Dallas more M em phis West Cincin Cleve Total2 Chicago nati land Los Minne Angeles- Port apolis— Total2 land Long St. Paul Beach San Fran cisco— Oakland Registered professional nurses 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 44 41 9 100 69 39 47 89 38 68 75 46 28 25 18 9 3 29 13 20 56 11 27 - 29 98 99 100 100 100 100 93 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 45 94 17 45 44 49 69 19 11 68 - 36 36 12 59 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Employees in hospitals providing: Accidental death and dismemberment insurance____ Sickness and accident insurance or sick leave or both3 __ Sickness and accident ............. insurance _ _ Sick leave (full pay, no waiting period)_____________ Sick leave (partial pay or waiting period) Hospitalization _ ______________ Insurance ___________________ Care provided outside of insurance .... .............. Combination of insurance and care provided outside of insurance.______________ Su rgical__ ________________ __ Insurance____ ___________ . Care provided outside of insurance___________________ Combination of insurance and care provided outside of insurance_______________ M edical_________________________ Insurance___________________ Care provided outside of insurance ........ ... . Combination of insurance and care provided outside of insurance Catastrophe insurance_________ Retirement pension or social security or both ___ Retirement pension (other than social security)______ Social security____ __ ____ Combination of retirement pension and social security____________________ No health, insurance, or pension plans _________________ S e e fo o tn o te s a t en d o f ta b le , _ 12 19 2 7 8 _ 4 91 98 100 100 98 97 81 8 87 21 1 87 22 94 9 84 11 2 97 61 3 88 1 12 86 17 84 " 84 - 86 5 42 44 45 72 18 79 44 41 84 81 23 49 23 22 38 18 39 47 20 18 68 43 7 29 “ 25 43 27 43 43 - . 11 11 59 " 16 16 27 " 21 25 11 “ 10 51 18 4 39 9 11 11 4 75 21 4 48 5 38 20 43 47 20 23 27 27 50 43 13 9 8 3 6 - 4 10 4 8 5 12 - - 5 93 97 100 100 89 100 88 100 100 100 5 47 7 42 43 13 34 2 27 42 48 57 53 59 " " ~ - “ 59 8 55 41 26 - 100 _ _ 5 _ 8 11 _ _ 7 15 22 37 10 100 100 47 87 87 64 99 100 92 100 14 91 53 89 13 95 2 36 84 ~ 13 84 5 1 71 7 60 21 8 93 53 95 50 86 100 6 9 100 88 89 59 67 73 50 29 10 2 27 . 23 5 _ 53 ■ 20 44 9 26 33 9 11 - 14 39 12 10 38 31 30 86 52 43 89 51 66 100 6 12 100 88 59 18 53 24 21 “ 22 7 10 2 27 - 84 " 5 5 _ 12 51 8 3 35 9 8 - 6 39 12 38 31 25 88 51 36 85 49 66 100 6 12 100 88 33 22 8 22 7 10 2 27 10 3 3 8 7 27 17 33 16 66 4 12 10 97 100 100 100 86 100 100 88 " 84 - 100 6 - - 11 2 44 53 89 52 “ “ - - - 57 37 - 43 63 100 ■ - 100 36 4 16 47 64 80 “ ~ " . - - 15 6 52 53 72 80 85 28 47 28 8 ~ " - _ Table 15. Nongovernment Hospitals: Health, Insurance, and Pension Plans— Continued (Percent of employees in selected occupational categories in metropolitan area hospitals with specified health, insurance, and pension p lan s,1 United States, regions, and 15 selected areas, mid-1963) Northeast Type of plan United State s South New Total2 Boston Buffalo York City Phila del phia Total2 Atlanta Balti more North Central Dallas Mem phis West Cincin Cleve Total2 Chicago nati land Los Minne Angeles- Port apolis— Total2 Long land St. Paul Beach San F rancisco— Oakland Profes sional and technical employees (except registered nurses) All employees _ 100 100 100 100 48 46 5 23 18 5 98 99 100 100 100 100 100 71 50 4 25 15 100 100 98 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 49 89 57 68 73 49 29 53 94 27 45 42 57 64 22 48 17 21 _ 26 19 8 75 9 31 31 15 58 92 100 100 100 100 99 99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Employees in hospitals providing: Life insurance Accidental death and dismemberment insurance______ Sickness and accident insurance or sick leave or both3 __ Sickness and accident insurance___________________ Sick leave (full pay, no waiting period)_____________ Sick leave (partial pay or waiting period)_____________ Hospitalization_______________ Insurance_______ __________ Care provided outside of insurance. Combination of insurance and care provided outside of insurance_______________ Surgical Insurance____________________ Care provided outside of insurance_________________ Combination of insurance and care provided outside of insurance_______________ M edical--------------------------------------Insurance____________________ Care provided outside of insurance___________________ Combination of insurance and care provided outside of insurance _ Catastrophe insurance Retirement pension or social security or both______________ Retirement pension (other than social security)______ Social security______________ Combination of retirement pension and social security_____ _____________ No health, insurance, or pension plans _________________ _ 12 16 1 1 7 - 4 - _ 4 - 10 13 _ 27 12 22 42 6 89 97 100 100 98 95 80 100 100 100 44 82 87 73 98 100 93 100 17 96 9 86 21 2 88 24 - - 96 7 77 8 2 98 67 2 85 1 13 87 16 97 11 _ 84 _ _ 86 4 56 94 _ 17 79 7 12 94 2 27 83 _ 2 59 6 _ 92 82 7 92 50 96 49 83 100 9 4 100 86 44 45 56 69 22 75 52 57 84 82 94 53 70 74 45 _ 10 (4) 21 46 19 19 38 15 32 55 12 - 8 63 32 8 23 - 19 41 23 29 40 11 - 8 8 41 _ _ 22 4 _ 56 _ 19 46 10 22 37 7 _ 8 _ 9 31 9 10 92 92 32 82 47 46 89 48 18 19 43 - 29 20 12 - 41 18 56 24 27 _ 20 10 (4) 9 51 16 4 45 9 - - 3 52 - 6 39 19 - - 84 _ - _ _ 4 4 _ 8 8 2 76 20 29 55 12 _ 12 50 10 2 39 7 _ 6 _ 3 31 9 25 86 46 40 84 47 26 33 43 - 56 49 16 - 84 _ _ 31 30 6 20 10 (4 ) 21 8 8 3 6 - - - 17 4 12 - - 3 - - 8 - - 4 _ _ 10 3 2 7 _ 5 _ 14 30 18 37 17 70 14 6 94 96 100 100 87 100 90 100 100 100 100 97 100 100 100 100 84 100 100 85 6 44 6 39 35 10 34 4 22 53 9 49 71 _ 22 _ _ _ 6 3 47 _ 49 _ 29 4 16 _ 57 7 48 _ 43 70 76 44 52 65 56 60 47 32 29 78 100 94 47 51 71 80 43 30 57 30 9 “ " “ ■ ~ ~ “ ■ - - " - - - - - - - “ - - _3 _ _ 92 92 _ 21 70 100 9 14 100 86 21 70 100 9 14 100 86 See footnotes at end of table. CO VO O Table 15. Nongovernment Hospitals: Health, Insurance, and Pension Plans--- Continued (Percent of employees in selected occupational categories in metropolitan area hospitals with specified health, insurance, and pension p lan s,1 United States, regions, and 15 selected areas, mid-1963) South Northeast Type of plan United States New Total2 Boston Buffalo York City Phila del phia Total2 Atlanta Balti more North Central Dallas Mem phis West Los San Minne Angeles- Port F ranCincin Cleve apolis— Total2 Total2 Chicago land land Long nati cisco— St. Paul Oakland Beach Office clerical employees All employees______________________ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 45 6 100 71 44 48 84 49 65 76 19 6 4 27 16 20 51 7 12 - 98 99 100 100 100 97 94 100 100 100 12 18 2 8 10 - 2 - - 3 91 97 100 100 99 95 82 100 100 8 88 19 2 87 24 95 8 78 14 1 97 64 2 83 2 13 88 14 96 16 46 46 51 64 24 75 51 22 49 19 17 39 15 37 52 11 14 14 9 62 30 6 22 - 19 21 41 - 30 10 53 15 3 44 8 52 11 14 14 28 33 41 10 7 3 6 94 100 100 49 34 59 28 27 9 100 100 100 100 - 10 13 - 100 47 87 86 88 - 88 3 53 95 - 13 87 6 33 88 85 95 23 45 25 47 63 16 48 - 26 3 19 15 - 48 2 72 18 4 48 - 5 44 19 47 - - 55 44 19 14 - 13 4 - 96 100 100 87 5 44 6 40 41 10 35 4 25 45 49 59 55 57 “ ' ' " 100 100 46 23 100 100 100 100 100 100 95 36 43 39 54 67 66 16 31 29 20 63 100 100 100 100 100 100 - 36 11 19 34 4 73 100 100 92 100 23 88 14 94 1 27 87 - 73 8 100 86 8 91 47 91 43 77 100 14 12 100 85 58 71 78 51 - 11 3 21 - 53 - 24 48 9 21 39 5 9 - 13 32 12 14 100 100 33 82 45 45 83 43 65 100 14 15 100 85 23 53 22 29 - 15 - 11 3 21 - 88 - 3 3 - 16 57 8 5 41 5 5 - 44 32 12 100 100 27 85 45 37 79 43 65 100 14 15 100 85 - 88 - - 34 31 5 15 - 11 3 21 - 5 12 - - 3 - 14 4 5 9 6 4 - 14 29 12 34 12 65 - 15 4 100 91 100 100 100 100 98 100 100 100 100 85 100 100 86 53 8 49 53 27 - 5 3 41 45 27 4 16 55 4 52 52 63 76 47 34 47 73 100 95 54 55 73 80 45 28 48 37 10 Employees in hospitals providing: Life insurance__________________ Accidental death and dismemberment insurance______ Sickness and accident insurance or sick leave or both3 __ Sickness and accident insurance _________________ Sick leave (full pay, no waiting period)_____________ Sick leave (partial pay or waiting period)_____________ Hospitalization_________________ Insurance____________________ Care provided outside of insurance___________________ Combination of insurance and care provided outside of insurance________________ Surgical_______________________ Insurance____________________ Care provided outside of insurance_____________ Combination of insurance and care provided outside of insurance_______________ M edical_________________________ Insurance______________ ____ Care provided outside of insur since___________________ Combination of insurance and care provided outside of insurance_______________ Catastrophe insurance__________ Retirement pension or social security or both_______________ Retirement pension (other than social security)_______ Social security______________ Combination of retirement pension and social security______________ ____ No health, insurance, or pension plans__________________ S e e fo o tn o te s a t end o f ta b le , Table 15. Nongovernment Hospitals: Health, Insurance, and Pension Plans— Continued (Percent of employees in selected occupational categories *n metropolitan area hospitals with specified health, insurance, and pension p la n s,1 United States, regions, and 15 selected areas, mid-1963) Northeast United States Type of plan South New Total2 Boston Buffalo York City Phila del phia Total24 Atlanta Balti more North Central Dallas Mem phis Cincin Total2 Chicago nati West Cleve land Los San Minne apolis— Total2 Angeles- Port Fran Long land cisco— St. Paul Beach Oakland iN 7onprofessional employees (except office cleric al) All em ployees..___ ...... 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 47 44 11 100 66 39 46 47 41 69 75 51 26 24 19 11 5 25 14 21 20 15 28 _ 28 17 98 99 100 100 100 97 92 88 100 100 100 99 13 20 4 6 11 - 4 - . 6 _ 12 88 96 100 100 99 93 79 88 100 100 26 9 87 20 3 88 24 95 10 83 11 1 96 58 3 86 1 13 86 15 . 96 28 _ 85 _ _ 91 6 46 46 49 72 25 78 46 43 85 21 47 21 18 39 18 36 46 17 - 11 11 13 65 37 7 26 - 25 43 28 26 53 28 17 18 29 - 27 21 11 9 49 16 3 40 8 46 17 11 11 2 68 20 4 46 - 25 29 29 - 48 8 6 2 4 8 - 93 95 100 6 47 6 43 44 41 46 100 100 100 50 94 86 43 39 39 74 10 75 9 33 31 10 68 100 93 100 100 100 100 100 100 11 _ _ 86 12 19 29 85 86 57 96 100 92 100 74 44 _ 15 86 7 14 96 3 36 89 4 71 8 100 85 8 90 50 93 49 85 44 59 71 79 50 13 3 28 . 58 _ 27 6 _ 21 _ 21 46 11 22 30 7 10 _ _ 13 33 13 27 83 47 41 49 63 } 00 4 _ 58 21 21 22 20 _ 16 13 3 28 4 36 18 26 - _ 85 - _ 6 6 _ _ _ 14 53 9 3 34 7 _ 4 _ 5 33 13 23 83 47 34 82 49 68 100 4 42 13 _ 85 _ _ 33 24 4 16 13 3 28 6 4 - 5 11 . _ . _ 6 _ 11 3 3 7 _ 8 5 _ _ 15 24 14 29 16 68 16 5 100 84 100 91 100 100 100 100 96 100 100 100 100 84 100 100 85 11 37 4 29 _ 58 10 54 _ 88 _ 35 . _ _ 4 3 44 _ 56 _ 34 3 21 63 5 51 55 71 75 56 53 51 42 28 12 65 100 96 49 44 66 76 37 28 45 29 10 ~ " - " - - - - - - - - - 100 100 100 Employees in hospitals providing: Life insurance . Accidental death and dismemberment insurance . ... Sickness and accident insurance or sick leave or both3 __ Sickness and accident insurance __ _ Sick leave (full pay, no waiting period) . _ Sick leave (partial pay or waiting period). Hospitalization Insurance . __ Care provided outside of insurance Combination of insurance and care provided outside of insurance_______________ Surgical _ Insurance . ... .. ... _ ..... Care provided outside of insurance___________________ Combination of insurance and care provided outside of insurance Medical _ . _ . Insurance____________________ Care provided outside of insurance___________________ Combination of insurance and care provided outside of insurance _ Catastrophe insurance Retirement pension or social security or both______________ Retirement pension (other than social security)______ Social security______________ Combination of retirement pension and social security. _ No health, insurance, or pension plans__________________ 1 2 3 4 “ - Includes only those plans for which at least part of the cost is borne by the employer. Includes data for metropolitan areas in addition to those shown separately. Unduplicated total of employees receiving sick leave or sickness and accident insurance shown separately. Less than 0. 5 percent. NOTE: B e c a u s e o f ro u n d in g , s u m s of in d iv id u a l ite m s m a y not e q u a l t o t a l s . 15 100 100 _ 100 100 87 / 19 88 81 100 12 100 84 4 | 16 100 84 16 100 84 to Table 16. Government Hospitals (Non-Federal): Occupational Averages— United States and Regions (Number and average straig h t-tim e w eekly hours and earnings o r averag e hourly earnings of em ployees in selected occupations in m etropolitan a r e a s , m id -1963) North C en tral South N ortheast A verag e A verage A verage A verage Number Number Number Number (mean) (mean) (mean) ______ (m ean)_______ of of of W eekly W eekly W eekly W eekly W eekly W eekly em ployees W eekly Weeklyem ployees em ployees hours 1 e a rn in g s1 em ployees hours 1 ea rn in g s1 ea rn in g s1 hours 1 h o u rs1 ea rn in g s1 United States Number of em ployees Occupation and sex W est A verage (mean) W eekly W eekly hours 1 earning s1 R eg istered p ro fe ssio n a l nu rses D ire c to rs of n u rses (216 women and 3 m en )_____ __ _____ _____ S u p e rv iso rs of n u rses (1 ,9 9 0 women and 9 m e n )----- — -------Head n u rses (4, 567 wom en and 14 m e n )_______ — __ — ___ G e n eral duty n u rses (15, 501 women and 41 men)-------------------Nursing in stru c to rs (828 women and 4 m e n )____ _______ _____ Other p ro fe ssio n a l and techn ical occupations X - r a y techn icians, c h ie f _________ W om en__________ ______ — _ X - r a y technicians_________ _____ W n rr» a n M en_________________________ M edical techn ologists____ ___ — W om en_______ ___ _________ M en____ ____________ — ----M edical re c o rd lib ra ria n s (219 women and 4 m e n )--------------------M edical so cia l w o rk e rs (598 women and 29 men)-------------------P h ysica l th e ra p ists---------------------^ OmCH ■wn.rr_______________ __ J M en __ __ — ______ — D ietitians (all w om en)____________ Office c le ric a l occupations C le rk s , p a y ro ll (197 wom en and 7 men)_________ __ - ---------Sten o grap h ers, tech n ical (all ........... ■■■■.._.-! IL.- .1 ■■■■ ■■■ r - in-■ Sw itchboard o p era to rs (1 ,2 2 5 women and 1 m an)______________ Sw itchboard o p e ra to rrecep tion ists (all w om en) ----------------T ran scrib in g -m ach in e o p e ra to rs, techn ical (1,22 0 wom en and 11 m e n ) ------------------- ------------------------- — O ther n onprofessional occupations H ousekeepers, ch ief _________ Women __ _____ ___ M en _____________________ ______ Nursing a id s ________________ ___ Womfin _ Mf»n _ ..................... P ra c tic a l n u r s e s _________________ Men __________ Licensed ____ _________ M en____ ____________________ U nlicensed (357 wom en and 7Q men) _ S e e fo o tn o te a t e n d o f ta b le , 219 1 ,9 9 9 4, 581 40. 0 40. 0 4 0 .0 $163. 00 1 1 7 .0 0 47 683 40. 0 40. 0 1 0 5 .0 0 1 ,5 1 8 40. 0 $ 1 6 4 .5 0 1 2 5 .5 0 72 660 1 10 . 50 1, 319 40. 0 $ 1 5 4 .5 0 52 40. 5 $ 1 5 8 .0 0 48 40. 0 $180. 00 40. 0 1 0 1 .5 0 363 3 9 .5 1 1 8 .0 0 293 40. 0 130. 50 1 0 7 .0 0 917 40. 0 118. 50 40. 0 98. 50 - - 40. 0 87. 50 827 39 .5 1 5 ,5 4 2 40. 0 90. 50 2,9 0 2 40. 0 9 2 .5 0 4, 401 40. 0 77. 50 3, 362 40. 0 93. 50 4, 877 832 40. 0 1 0 8 .0 0 182 40. 0 1 0 9 .5 0 342 40. 0 92. 50 251 3 9 .5 116. 00 - 199 47 152 1, 565 967 598 2 ,6 7 4 1 ,9 5 0 724 39 .5 40. 0 39. 0 39. 0 39. 0 39. 0 3 9 .5 39 .5 39. 0 1 2 0 .0 0 1 0 9 .0 0 123. 50 86. 50 83. 50 91. 00 1 0 1 .0 0 1 0 0 .0 0 1 0 4 .0 0 39 9 30 409 234 175 485 317 168 37. 40. 36. 37. 37. 37. 38. 38. 37. 1 1 5 .0 0 1 0 7 .5 0 117 . 50 87. 00 83. 50 92. 00 95. 50 92. 50 100. 00 66 23 43 465 307 158 874 649 225 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 1 1 5 .5 0 98. 00 1 2 5 .0 0 77. 00 73. 50 83. 50 92. 50 91. 00 95. 50 41 6 35 351 214 137 725 591 134 40. 0 40. 0 40. 0 39. 5 39 .5 39. 0 39. 0 39. 5 38. 5 120. 50 133. 50 1 1 8 .0 0 89. 50 87. 00 93. 50 101. 50 1 0 2 .5 0 96. 00 223 39 .5 1 1 5 .0 0 40 627 416 306 110 716 38. 0 39. 0 39 .5 37. 5 38 .5 1 1 8 .5 0 1 0 6 .5 0 1 0 6 .5 0 1 0 5 .0 0 1 0 3 .5 0 238 128 60 68 200 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 53 9 44 340 212 128 590 393 197 38. 0 113 . 50 64 40. 0 1 0 6 .5 0 56 39. 5 1 1 7 .0 0 63 36. 36. 37. 36. 36. 0 5 5 0 5 1 1 9 .0 0 1 0 4 .5 0 1 0 5 .5 0 103. 50 100. 00 143 95 76 19 159 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 39 .5 40. 0 40. 0 1 0 5 .0 0 1 0 1 .0 0 99. 50 1 0 5 .5 0 97. 00 146 99 85 14 188 39. 0 3 9 .5 39 .5 40. 0 39. 0 1 2 4 .5 0 1 0 5 .0 0 1 0 6 .5 0 97. 50 1 0 7 .5 0 100 94 85 9 169 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 130. 00 1 2 2 .0 0 131. 50 95. 50 94. 50 96. 00 118. 00 1 1 6 .0 0 1 2 2 .0 0 40. 0 1 2 2 .0 0 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 0 0 0 0 0 12 6 .5 0 1 1 5 .5 0 1 1 4 .0 0 1 2 9 .5 0 110. 00 83. 00 204 39 .5 78. 00 55 38. 0 76. 50 61 40. 0 73. 50 43 3 9 .5 81. 50 45 40. 0 859 38. 5 8 1 . 00 287 36. 5 76. 00 226 40. 0 73. 50 200 38. 5 • 8 9 .0 0 146 40. 0 92. 50 1 ,2 2 6 3 9 .0 68. 50 321 36. 5 77. 50 434 4 0 .5 54. 50 221 3 9 .5 71. 50 250 40. 0 79. 50 160 40. 0 6 1 . 00 38 3 9 .5 6 1 . 00 - - - 60 40. 0 60. 00 36 40. 0 7 1 .5 0 1, 231 3 9 .5 72. 00 136 3 6 .5 72. 50 407 41. 0 6 1 . 50 424 3 9 .5 73. 50 264 40. 0 86. 00 210 152 58 3 1 ,3 2 8 2 4 ,2 8 9 7, 039 14, 369 1 4 ,0 3 4 335 13, 933 13, 677 256 40. 0 40. 0 40. 0 4 0 .0 40. 0 40. 0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 39. 5 4 0 .0 40. 0 39. 0 1 0 5 .0 0 100. 00 1 1 9 .0 0 62. 50 62. 00 64. 50 69. 00 6 8 .0 0 77. 50 69. 00 69. 00 78. 00 46 43 40. 0 40. 0 1 0 ,0 1 8 7,4 7 8 2 ,5 4 0 3,0 21 2, 964 57 2 ,9 9 0 2, 936 54 99. 00 96. 00 76. 50 76. 50 76. 50 82. 50 83. 50 83. 00 83. 00 83. 00 84. 00 67 37 30 8, 779 6 ,9 1 4 1 ,8 6 5 5 ,5 2 1 5 ,4 5 7 64 5 ,4 0 8 5 ,3 5 8 50 4 0 .5 40. 0 4 1 .5 4 0 .5 40. 0 40. 5 40. 0 4 0 .0 40. 0 40. 0 40. 0 40. 0 95. 50 88. 50 1 0 4 .5 0 4 1 . 00 40. 00 44. 50 53. 00 53. 00 59. 00 53. 50 53. 00 62. 50 50 41 9 6 ,6 9 2 5, 140 1 ,5 5 2 2, 915 2, 772 143 2, 803 2, 703 - 39. 0 40. 0 35. 5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 38. 5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 - 1 1 1 . 00 1 0 6 .0 0 133. 50 63. 50 62. 50 66. 50 75. 00 74. 50 8 1 .0 0 74. 50 74. 50 - 47 31 16 839 757 082 912 841 71 732 680 52 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 40. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 8 .0 0 1 1 1 . 00 13 2 .5 0 70. 50 71. 00 69. 00 80. 50 76. 00 82. 00 80. 50 80. 50 83. 50 436 40. 0 6 8 .5 0 " 113 40. 0 42. 50 112 40. 0 78. 00 180 40. 0 80. 00 - - 40. 0 40. 0 40. 0 40. 0 40. 0 40. 0 4 0 .0 40. 0 4 0 .0 “ 5, 4, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, Table 16. Government Hospitals (Non-Federal): Occupational Averages— United States and Regions--- Continued (Number and average straig h t-tim e w eekly hours and earnings o r av erag e hourly earning s of em ployees in selected occupations in m etro p o litan a r e a s , m id - 1963) United States Occupation and sex Number of em ployees A verage (mean) hourly earnings2 N ortheast A vera g e (mean) h o u rly earning s 2 Number of em ployees South Number of em ployees North C en tral A verag e (mean) hourly ea rn in g s2 Number of em ployees A vera g e (mean) ho u rly ea rn in g s2 W est Number of em ployees A verage (mean) hourly earn in g s2 Other n o nprofessio nal occupations— Continued D ish w ash ers, m achine W om an M en ... __ _ ' . E le c tric ia n s , m aintenance (all m en )___ ___ E ng ineers, sta tio n a ry (a ll m e n )__ F in is h e rs , fla tw o rk , m achine (1, 52(1 wom en and 96 m e n )______ Kitchen h e lp ers ._ . Women __ _ ... . __ Men _ __ . M aids and p o r t e r s ________________ Women . . _ . Men W a sh e rs, m achine (26 women and 352 men) 656 97 559 $ 1. 32 1. 18 1. 34 103 1 .6 3 259 39 220 $ 0 .9 1 .8 3 . 93 100 27 73 $ 1 .4 9 1. 40 1 .5 3 190 27 163 $ 1 .6 1 1 .4 5 1 .6 3 236 587 3. 01 3. 14 31 144 3. 02 3 .5 6 107 156 2 .2 8 2 .4 1 48 103 3. 70 3 .6 3 50 184 3. 90 3. 17 1 ,6 1 6 8 ,6 06 6 ,2 9 0 2, 316 14, 506 8, 285 6, 221 1. 32 1. 52 1.4 9 1. 58 1. 53 1. 50 1.57 182 2 ,8 4 9 1, 960 889 4, 567 2, 881 1 ,6 8 6 1 .6 3 1 .8 6 1. 86 1. 84 1. 83 1 .8 4 1. 81 6 11 2, 112 1 ,5 9 9 513 4, 353 2, 515 1, 838 .9 0 .9 0 .9 0 .9 1 .9 2 .8 9 .9 6 455 2 ,2 2 0 1 ,8 7 5 345 3, 188 1 ,7 9 5 1, 393 1 .5 3 1 .5 6 1 .5 5 1 .6 3 1 .6 8 1 .6 5 1. 73 368 1 ,4 2 5 856 569 2, 398 1, 094 1, 304 1 .6 1 1 .6 8 1 .6 3 1. 75 1. 85 1 .7 3 1. 95 378 1.6 1 75 1 .6 5 126 1. 15 83 1 .8 2 94 2. 00 107 - $ 1. 62 - 1 Standard hours re fle c t the w orkweek fo r which em ployees re c e iv e th eir re g u la r stra ig h t-tim e s a la rie s , and earnings corresp on d to these w eekly ho urs. E x tra pay fo r w ork on late sh ifts is excluded fro m the earnings inform ation, as is the value o f room , board, o r o th er p e rq u isite s provided in addition to cash paym ents. A vera g e w eekly hours are rounded to the n e a re st h a lf hour and averag e w eekly earnings to the n e are st half d o lla r. 2 Excludes prem ium pay fo r o vertim e and fo r w ork on w eekends, holidays, and la te s h ifts, as w e ll as the value of room , bo ard , o r other p e rq u istie s provided in addition to cash w ages. NOTE: D ashes indicate no data reported o r data that do not m eet publication c r it e r ia . CO Table 17. Government Hospitals (Non-Federal): Occupational Averages— By Size of Area (Number and average straig h t-tim e w eekly o r h o u rly earnings of em ployees in selected occupations in m etropolitan a re a s by size of a r e a , United States and regio n s, m id - 1963) N ortheast United States | South N o rth C entral West M etropolitan a re a s with population of— Number of em ployees 1 m illio n and o v e r 1 m illio n and o v er Under 1 m illion Sex and occupation A verage (mean) w eekly earnings 1 Number of em ployees A verag e (mean) w eekly earnings 1 Under 1 m illio n 1 m illio n and o v er 1 m illion and o ver 1 m illion and o ver A verag e (mean) w eekly earnings 1 R eg istered p ro fe ssio n a l n u rses Women D ire c to rs of n u rs in g ----------------------------------------S u p e rv iso rs of n u r s e s ------------ ----------------------Head n u r s e s ___________________________________ G e n eral duty n u rs e s ____________________________ Nursing in s t r u c t o r s ------------------------------------------ 114 886 1, 878 7, 311 458 $ 1 5 4 .0 0 1 0 4 .5 0 9 3 .0 0 8 2 .5 0 9 6 .0 0 102 1, 104 2 ,6 8 9 8, 190 370 $ 1 7 1. 50 1 2 6 .5 0 1 1 3 .5 0 9 7 .0 0 1 2 2 .5 0 $ 1 8 0 .5 0 12 9 .5 0 1 1 4 .0 0 9 7 .0 0 1 1 5 .0 0 $ 14 9 .0 0 9 8 .0 0 8 5 .5 0 7 6 .0 0 9 1 .5 0 $ 1 7 0 .0 0 1 1 3 .5 0 9 6 .5 0 8 6 .0 0 9 9 .5 0 $ 1 5 6 .5 0 1 2 1 .0 0 1 0 9 .5 0 9 4 .0 0 1 2 0 .5 0 $ 1 8 0 .0 0 133. 50 122 .0 0 1 0 2 .0 0 - 461 918 102 170 141 287 7 7 .5 0 9 3 .0 0 1 1 1 .5 0 1 0 8 .0 0 104 .0 0 1 0 0 .0 0 506 1 ,0 3 2 117 428 165 429 8 9 .0 0 1 0 6 .0 0 1 1 7 .0 0 1 2 3 .0 0 1 0 8 .5 0 1 0 6 .0 0 86. 50 9 5 .0 0 1 1 9 .5 0 1 2 0 .5 0 1 0 6 .0 0 1 0 1 .5 0 7 2 .5 0 8 9 .5 0 10 6 .5 0 10 2 .5 0 1 0 1 .0 0 9 6 .5 0 7 7 .5 0 9 5 .5 0 10 5 .5 0 1 1 1 .5 0 9 2 .0 0 9 8 .0 0 9 0 .0 0 1 0 7 .0 0 1 1 7 .0 0 12 3 .5 0 1 0 3 .0 0 1 1 1 .0 0 9 7 .5 0 1 2 4 .0 0 1 1 8 .0 0 1 4 4 .0 0 1 1 9 .0 0 1 1 1 .0 0 214 299 8 3 .5 0 9 3 .5 0 334 425 9 5 .0 0 1 1 1 .5 0 9 3 .0 0 1 0 2 .5 0 8 1 .5 0 9 2 .0 0 8 9 .5 0 1 0 5 .0 0 96. 50 9 9 .5 0 10 0 .5 0 125 .5 0 110 333 545 98 631 7 6 .0 0 7 2 .0 0 5 8 .5 0 5 5 .0 0 6 6 .0 0 87 526 680 62 589 8 0 .5 0 8 7 .0 0 7 7 .0 0 7 0 .5 0 7 9 .0 0 80. 50 8 0 .0 0 8 0 .5 0 6 4 .0 0 7 5 .0 0 7 4 .0 0 6 9 .5 0 5 2 .5 0 5 9 .5 0 6 8 .5 0 8 2 .0 0 6 2 .0 0 6 9 .0 0 8 4 .0 0 9 1 .0 0 7 3 .5 0 79. 50 7 8 .5 0 8 0 .0 0 100 .5 0 82. 50 7 1 .0 0 87. 50 1 0 ,2 3 1 6 ,0 3 8 5, 912 126 4 8 .0 0 5 5 .0 0 5 5 .5 0 5 4 .0 0 1 4 ,0 5 8 7 ,9 9 6 7, 765 231 7 2 .5 0 79. 50 7 9 .5 0 7 4 .0 0 79. 50 8 5 .0 0 8 5 .0 0 - 3 9 .0 0 4 9 .5 0 49. 50 4 1 .0 0 4 5 .0 0 6 7 .5 0 6 8 .0 0 4 3 .0 0 6 8 .0 0 7 5 .5 0 7 5 .5 0 7 4 .0 0 7 4 .5 0 82. 50 8 2 .5 0 8 0 .5 0 2, 798 4 9 .5 0 4, 241 7 4 .5 0 7 7 .5 0 4 2 .0 0 5 4 .5 0 7 4 .5 0 74. 50 O ther p ro fe ssio n a l and tech n ical occupations Women X - r a y techn icians--------------------------------------------M edical techn ologists ~ ----------- ------------------M edical re c o rd lib r a ria n s --------------------------------M edical so c ia l w o r k e r s -----------------------------------P h y s ic a l th e ra p ists------------------------------------------D ietitian s---------------------------------------------------------Men X - ra y technicians -------------------------------------------M edical tech n olo g ists--------------------------------------O ffice c le r ic a l occupations Women C le rk s, p a y r o ll-----------------------------------------------Steno grap hers, te c h n ic a l---------------------------------Sw itchboard o p e ra to rs -------------------------------------Sw itchboard o p e ra to r-re c e p tio n is ts -----------------T ran sc rib in g -m a ch in e o p e ra to rs , tech n ical-----Other n o n p rofessio n al occupations Women Nursing a id s----------------------------------------------------P ra c tic a l n u r s e s ---------------------------------------------L icen sed-----------------------------------------------------U n licen sed --------------------------------------------------Men Nursing aid s----------------------------------------------------See fo o tn o te a t e n d o f ta b le , Table 17. Government Hospitals (Non-Federal): Occupational Averages— By Size of Area--- Continued (Number and average straig h t-tim e w eekly o r h o u rly earnings of em ployees in selected occupations in m etropolitan a re a s by size of a r e a , United States and reg io n s, m id - 1963) South N ortheast United States North C entral W est M etropolitan a re a s with population of— Sex and occupation Under 1 m illion Number of em ployees A verage (mean) hourly earnings 2 1 m illio n and o v e r A verag e Number (mean) of hourly em ployees earnings 2 1 m illion and o v er Under 1 m illion 1 m illio n and o ver 1 m illion and o ver 1 m illion and o ver A verag e (mean) ho urly earnings 2 Other n o n p rofessio n al occupations— Continued Women F in is h e rs, flatw o rk , m achine ------------------------Kitchen h e lp e rs ----------------------------------------------M aids------------------------ ------------------------------------- 979 2, 415 3, 277 $1. 16 1. 13 1 .0 8 541 3, 875 5, 008 $ 1 .6 0 1 .7 1 1 .7 7 $ 1 .8 6 1 .8 9 1 .9 0 $0. 90 .8 7 .8 4 $ 0 .9 0 .9 8 1. 10 $ 1 .6 3 1.6 7 1 .7 6 $ 1 .7 2 1 :6 8 1 .8 1 260 127 179 648 2, 583 195 1. 15 2 .4 0 2 .6 0 1 .0 8 1. 20 1. 38 299 109 408 1, 668 3, 638 157 1 .5 1 3 .7 2 3. 38 1 .7 8 1 .8 4 1 .9 1 1 .6 9 3. 10 3 .6 1 1 .8 6 1 .8 8 2. 11 .8 5 2. 25 2. 41 .8 5 .9 1 1. 14 1 .0 7 2 .4 5 2. 39 1 .0 7 1 .0 8 1. 23 1. 56 4. 21 3.7 0 1 .7 6 1. 98 1 .8 8 1 .7 1 4. 35 3. 25 1 .8 5 2 .0 4 2. 21 Men D ish w ash ers----------------------------------------------------E le c tric ia n s, m a in te n an ce------------------------------E ngineers, s ta tio n a r y -------------------------------------Kitchen h e lp e rs ----------------------------------------------P o r t e r s -------------------- ------ --------------------------W ash e rs, m achine-------------------------------------------- 1 E arnings re la te to standard s a la rie s that a re paid fo r standard w ork schedules and exclude ex tra pay fo r w ork on late sh ifts, as w ell as the value of room , board, o r other p erquisites provided in addition to cash paym ents. A verage weekly earnings a re rounded to the n e a re st h a lf d o lla r. 2 E xcludes prem ium pay fo r o vertim e and fo r w ork on weekends, holidays, and la te sh ifts, as w ell as the value of room , board, o r other p e rq u isite s provided in addition to cash w ages. NOTE: D ashes indicate no data reported or data that do not m eet publication c r it e r ia . C/l On Table 18. Government Hospitals (Non-Federal): Occupational Averages— Selected Areas (Number and average straig h t-tim e w eekly o r ho u rly earnings and m iddle ranges of em ployees in selected occupations, 4 selected a r e a s , m id - 1963) Boston Sex and occupation Los A ngeles—Long Beach Number W eekly earnings 1 of em ploy Middle Median3 Mean 2 ees range4 New Y ork C ity Number W eekly e a rn in g s1 of em ploy M ean2 M edian3 Middle ees range4 Number W eekly ea rn in g s1 of Middle em ploy M ean2 M edian3 range4 ees San F ran cisco —Oakland Number W eekly ea rn in g s1 of em ploy M ean2 Middle M edian3 ees range4 R e g istered p ro fe ssio n a l n u rses Women D ire c to rs of n u rsin g _______ S u p e rv iso rs of n u r s e s __ _ Head n u r s e s ________________ G e n eral duty n u r s e s _______ 60 131 419 $ $ 11 1. 00 1 1 4 .5 0 101. 00 1 0 1 .5 0 90. 50 92. 00 $ 193. 00 141. 00 132. 50 1 1 0 .5 0 $ $ $ 127. 5 0 -15 8 . 00 1 1 9 .5 0 - 1 4 7 . 00 1 0 1 .5 0 -1 1 8 .5 0 15 412 827 995 $ 176. 00 1 3 1. 50 1 1 5 .5 0 1 0 2 .5 0 $ 1 8 0 .5 0 1 3 2 .0 0 1 1 6 .5 0 99. 00 $ 168. 126. 109. 93. 45 122 12 20 27 1 0 7 .0 0 1 3 5 .0 0 1 2 4 .0 0 122. 00 1 18 . 00 1 0 4 .5 0 140. 00 1 2 1 .0 0 121. 50 1 0 1. 5 0 - 1 1 3 . 126. 5 0 -1 4 2 . _ 1 17 . 0 0 -1 2 9 . 105. 0 0 -1 2 9 . 50 00 110 90 15 157 27 127 88. 00 106. 00 1 1 1 . 50 123. 00 1 0 5 .5 0 99. 00 8 6 .5 0 103. 50 1 1 1 . 50 123. 00 1 0 6 .0 0 9 7 .5 0 _ _ _ 1 4 1 .5 0 1 3 8 .5 0 - 1 4 3 . 50 20 109 100 1 1 2 .5 0 94. 00 1 0 7 .5 0 _ 10 1. 5 0 - 1 1 6 .5 0 86. 0 0 - 97. 00 _ 131 148 34 $ $ 12 1 0 7 .0 0 - 1 1 7 .5 0 70 198 99. 0 0 -10 3 . 50 84. 5 0 - 96. 00 1,13 1 1 4 7 .5 0 133. 50 108. 50 $ 12 5 0 - 1 8 4 .5 0 70 0 0 -1 3 8 . 00 223 5 0 - 1 2 1 . 00 0 0 - 1 1 2 . 00 1,303 $ 1 7 9 .0 0 1 3 6 .0 0 1 2 1. 50 1 0 2 .0 0 $ $ 83. 0 0 - 92. 00 10 1. 5 0 - 1 0 5 .5 0 108. 0 0 - 1 1 7 . 00 1 2 1 .5 0 - 1 2 4 . 50 1 0 1 . 5 0 - 1 1 2 . 00 9 4 .5 0 - 1 0 2 .5 0 42 50 20 36 23 37 99. 00 1 1 9 .0 0 1 2 1. 00 1 4 2 .5 0 1 1 8 .0 0 1 1 8 .5 0 98. 00 1 1 6 .5 0 1 2 2 .0 0 1 4 5 .5 0 1 1 6 .5 0 1 1 5 .0 0 93. 0 0 -10 7 . 50 109. 0 0 -12 8 . 50 1 13 . 0 0 - 1 3 1 .5 0 129. 0 0 -15 4 . 50 1 10 . 0 0 -12 7 . 00 1 0 6 .5 0 - 1 3 2 . 00 1 1 2 .5 0 94. 00 105. 50 104. 5 0 - 1 1 7 . 00 86 . 5 0 - 99. 00 1 0 2 .5 0 - 1 1 0 .5 0 11 18 83 1 1 9 .0 0 9 9 .5 0 1 2 2 .0 0 99. 00 120. 00 92. 5 0 -10 7 . 50 114 . 0 0 -12 9 . 00 _ 80. 00 8 1 . 00 _ 80. 50 81. 50 _ 7 4 .0 0 - 8 5 .0 0 74. 5 0 - 86. 50 7 20 77 93. 00 87. 00 87. 50 _ 88. 00 87. 50 _ 8 1 .5 0 - 94. 50 8 0 .5 0 - 95. 00 73. 50 73. 00 70. 0 0 - 8 1. 50 63 90. 50 89. 50 82. 5 0 -10 0 . 50 98. 83. 90. 90. 00 00 50 50 93. 0 0 -10 5 . 50 7 7 .5 0 - 8 7 .0 0 86. 0 0 - 94. 50 86. 0 0 - 94. 50 9 785 869 780 1 1 5 .5 0 78. 50 85. 50 85. 00 _ 78. 50 85. 00 84. 50 _ 73. 5 0 - 8 3 .5 0 80. 0 0 - 93. 50 80. 0 0 - 93. 00 83. 00 77. 0 0 - 87. 00 137 82. 00 82. 00 76. 5 0 - 91. 00 _ 132. 00 1 2 1 .0 0 1 0 2 .0 0 $ _ 1 2 6 .0 0 - 1 4 2 . 00 1 12 . 0 0 -13 2 . 50 96. 0 0 - 1 0 8 .5 0 O ther p ro fe ssio n a l and tech n ical occupations Women X - r a y techn icians__________ M edical te c h n o lo g is ts ______ M edical re c o rd lib r a ria n s __ M edical so c ia l w o r k e r s ____ P h ysica l t h e r a p i s t s ________ D ietitians___________________ 23 60 _ 23 _ 13 83. 00 90. 50 _ 1 0 0 .0 0 1 0 1. 00 83. 50 91. 00 _ 95. 00 - 75. 0 0 - 90. 00 85. 5 0 - 94. 50 9 2 .0 0 - 1 1 2 .0 0 - 00 50 Men X - r a y tech n ician s, c h ie f ___ X - r a y tech n ician s__________ M edical techn olo gists__ _ _ _ 26 _ 85. 50 - 88. 00 - 85. 5 0 - 91. 50 - 13 _ 52 139. 00 141. 00 13 33 8 1 . 50 79. 50 _ 80. 00 _ 7 6 .0 0 - 87. 00 11 55 47 _ 85. 00 1 0 7 .0 0 1 0 6 .5 0 90. 50 93. 00 32 77. 00 78. 00 69. 5 0 - 85. 00 53 9 1 .0 0 89. 50 83. 0 0 - 99. 50 _ 635 81 81 _ 72. 50 73. 50 73. 50 _ 72. 50 72. 00 72. 00 _ 9 6 7 .5 0 - 76. 50 1,762 780 68. 0 0 - 80. 50 780 68. 0 0 - 80. 50 100. 00 8 0 .0 0 89. 00 89. 00 _ 83. 00 92. 00 92. 00 _ 18 7 1 .5 0 - 8 9 .0 0 4,728 8 3 .5 0 - 96. 50 1 ,7 11 83. 5 0 - 96. 50 1 ,7 11 97. 8 1. 89. 89. 242 69. 50 69. 50 63. 0 0 - 74. 50 7 9 .5 0 80. 00 72. 0 0 - 86. 50 1,562 81. 50 _ _ O ffice c le ric a l occupations Women C le rk s , p a y r o ll -----------------S ten o g rap h ers, te c h n ic a l___ Sw itchboard o p e r a t o r s _____ T ran scrib in g -m ach in e o p e ra to rs, te c h n ic a l______ Other n o nprofessio nal occupations Women H ousekeepers, c h ie f_______ Nursing aid s________________ P ra c tic a l n u r s e s ___________ L icen sed __ _ __________ 50 50 00 00 Men Nursing aid s________________ See footnotes at end of table, 319 Table 18. Government Hospitals (Non-Federal): Occupational Averages--- Selected Areas— Continued (Number and av erag e straig h t-tim e w eekly o r h o u rly earning s and middle rang es of em ployees in selected occupations, 4 selected a r e a s , m id - 1963) Boston Sex and occupation Number of em ploy ees Los Angeles—Long Beach H ourly earnings5 Middle Mean2 Median3 range4 Number of em ploy ees New Y ork C ity Middle rang e4 Number of em ploy ees 1,348 2,039 H ourly ea rn in g s5 M ean2 M edian3 Sain F ra n cisco —Oakland Middle range4 Number of em ploy ees $1. 82—$2. 10 1 .8 2 - 2. 10 109 197 _ _ 3 .8 3 - 3 .8 8 1 .8 3 - 2. 10 1 . 8 3 - 2. 11 - 10 7 56 205 429 22 H ourly earn in g s5 M ean2 M edian3 H ourly earning s5 M ean2 Median3 Middle range4 O ther no nprofessio nal occupations— Continued Women F in is h e rs , flatw o rk , m achine __ _ _ Kitchen h e lp ers M aids ________ 27 151 170 $ 1 .7 4 1 .7 0 1 .7 4 $ 1 .7 4 1 .7 4 1 .7 5 $1. 70—$ 1 .7 9 1 .6 4 - 1 .8 3 1 .6 9 - 1 .8 1 66 227 282 $1. 76 1 .8 4 2. 05 $ 1 .8 1 1 .8 5 2 .3 1 $ 1. 67—$ 1 . 90 1 . 4 8 - 2. 18 1 . 7 2 - 2 .4 4 52 _ 42 1 .7 5 3 .6 0 1 .7 5 _ 3. 49 1 . 6 6 - 1 .8 3 3 .4 2 - 4 .0 5 $ 1 .9 3 1 .9 3 $ 1 .9 8 1 .9 6 _ _ 3 .8 5 3. 84 1 .9 3 1. 94 2. 17 3. 85 1. 98 1 .9 7 $1. 85 1. 89 $ 1 .8 5 1 .8 6 $ 1. 78—$ 1 .9 0 1 .7 6 - 1 .9 6 Men D ish w ash ers, m a ch in e_____ E le c tric ia n s , m aintenance __ E n g in eers, s ta tio n a ry ______ K itchen h e lp e r s ____________ P o r t e r s ______ ______ __ W a sh e rs, m achine_________ 36 - 18 76 124 ■ 1. 85 - 2 .6 3 1. 83 1 .7 9 ~ 1 .7 8 - 2. 72 1 .7 8 1 .7 7 1 .6 8 _ 2 .5 4 1 .6 7 1 .7 1 " 2 .0 6 2 .7 6 2 .0 5 1 .8 7 - 427 18 - 2. 13 2. 16 - 2. 11 2 .2 1 - 1 . 9 6 - 2 .4 0 1 . 9 9 - 2 .2 9 _ 9 97 517 825 11 2. 3. 3. 1. 2. 2. 07 73 19 85 10 25 - _ 3. 12 1. 84 2. 15 2. 18 _ _ 2 .8 2 1 .7 1 1 .9 3 2 .0 4 - 3 .6 3 1 .9 6 2 .2 7 2 .5 8 1 E arnings re la te to stand ard s a la rie s that are paid fo r stand ard w ork schedules and exclude e x tra pay fo r w o rk on late s h ifts, as w ell as the value o f ro om , board, o r other p e r q u isites provided in addition to cash paym ents. A vera g e w eekly earnings a re rounded to the n e a re s t h a lf d o lla r. 2 The m ean fo r each job is computed by m ultiplying each ra te by the number o f em plo yees re ceiv in g the ra te ; the total o f these products is divided by the number of em ployees. 3 The m edian designates position, that is , half of the em ployees su rveyed re c e iv e d m o re than the ra te shown and h a lf re c e iv e d le s s than the ra te shown. Medians are om itted fo r occupations that had fe w er than 15 em ployees in an a re a . 4 The m iddle range is defined by two ra tes of pay; a fo urth of the em ployees earned le s s than the lo w e r of these ra te s and a fourth earned m o re than the higher ra te . Middle ranges a re om itted fo r occupations that had fe w er than 15 em ployees in an a re a . 5 Excludes prem ium pay fo r o vertim e and fo r w ork on weekends, holidays, and la te s h ifts , as w e ll as the value of room , board, o r o ther p e rq u isite s provided in addition to cash w ages. NOTE; D ashes indicate no data rep orted o r data that do not m eet publication c r it e r ia . <1 05 Table 19- Government Hospitals (Non-Federal): Occupational Earnings--- United States (D istrib u tio n o f e m p lo y e e s in s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s b y s t r a ig h t - t i m e w e e k ly o r h o u rly e a r n in g s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a s , m i d - 1963) Occupation of em ployees A verage (mean) weekly ea rn in g s1 $ 30 Under and under $ 30 $40 Number of eim ployees receivin g straig h t-tim e w eekly earnings 1 of— $70 $90 $ 100 $ 110 $ 120 $130 $ 140 $150 $80 $40 $50 $60 $ 160 $ 180 $200 $“220 and $50 $60 $70 $80 $90 $ 100 $110 $ 120 $ 130 $ 140 $ 150 $ 160 $ 180 $200 $220 o ver 4 58 394 2, 393 63 _ 141 600 4 ,2 9 1 105 2 339 750 3, 945 177 271 961 2, 290 194 16 260 892 987 94 10 387 590 198 66 22 300 237 216 35 31 138 121 39 19 53 1 13 45 47 _ _ 39 38 3 _ _ 1 18 _ - 14 _ . - R eg istered p ro fe ssio n a l n u rses D irecto rs of n u rsin g ___ ___________ S u p e rv iso rs of n u r s e s _______________ G e n eral duty n u r s e s ________________ Nursing in s tru c to r s _________________ 219 1 ,9 9 9 4, 581 1 5 ,5 4 2 832 $163. 00 1 1 7 .0 0 105. 00 90. 50 1 0 8 .0 0 _ _ - 199 1 ,5 6 5 2, 674 223 627 416 716 1 2 0 .0 0 86. 50 1 0 1 .0 0 1 1 5 .0 0 118. 50 10 6 .5 0 103. 50 _ - 204 859 1 ,2 2 6 160 7 8 .0 0 81. 00 68. 50 6 1. 00 _ " 1 ,2 3 1 72. 00 " 210 3 1 ,3 2 8 1 4 ,3 6 9 13, 933 436 1 0 5 .0 0 62. 50 69. 00 69. 00 68. 50 _ 970 Number of em ployees A verage (mean) hourly earn in gs2 656 236 587 1 ,6 1 6 8, 606 1 4 ,5 0 6 378 $ 1. 32 3. 01 3. 14 1. 32 1. 52 1 .5 3 1 .6 1 _ _ - _ - _ - _ _ - _ 2 35 1, 222 6 _ 2 2 " _ 5 5 4 2 - _ 200 37 10 20 304 184 6 10 3 28 431 643 12 18 38 46 24 325 463 40 37 92 198 53 223 582 46 102 129 219 36 63 403 29 89 94 116 30 12 152 43 223 33 55 19 95 19 60 10 22 24 106 18 37 10 9 4 4 7 19 3 9 2 15 5 - 1 1 - - _ - _ 2 1 3 171 22 16 61 230 56 49 133 233 51 39 211 276 23 59 225 203 5 26 136 102 2 7 61 9 1 5 25 " 1 4 - _ 1 ~ _ ” _ - _ “ _ “ _ - _ " 6 43 214 318 307 182 103 54 4 " " " " - “ “ ■ _ 3, 336 4, 333 330 2, 390 289 2, 331 41 59 2 5 ,2 6 9 2, 071 2, 037 34 5 5, 048 2 ,4 3 8 2, 380 58 23 4, 838 2 ,5 2 9 2 ,4 1 6 113 32 5, 878 2, 151 2 ,0 9 6 39 1 ,6 5 6 2, 353 2, 280 73 38 26 _ 13 _ 13 5 _ _ 104 101 3 3 3 - " _ _ Other p ro fe ssio n a l and .technical occupations X - r a y techn icians, c h ie f __________ X - r a y te c h n ic ia n s ___________________ M edical te c h n o lo g ists _______________ M edical re c o rd lib ra ria n s __________ M edical so cia l w o r k e r s _____________ ________ P h ysica l t h e r a p is ts _____ D ie titia n s ___________ ______ _____ _ “ Office c le r ic a l occupations C le rk s , p a y r o ll_____________________ Sten o g rap h ers, te c h n ic a l-----------------Sw itchboard o p e r a t o r s ______________ Sw itchboard o p e ra to r-re c e p tio n ists __ T ran scrib in g-m ach in e o p e ra to rs, te c h n ic a l---- --------------- -----------O ther no nprofessio nal occupations H ousekeepers, c h ie f________________ Nursing aids _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ P ra c tic a l n u rses _ ___ ___ ___ U nlicensed ______ ______ ______ D ish w ash ers, m achine ____ _ E le c tric ia n s, m ain tenan ce__________ P n g in n e rs, sta tio n ary F in ish e rs, flatw o rk , m a c h in e ______ Kitchen h elp ers _ ___ Maids and p o r t e r s ___________________ W a sh e rs, m a c h in e __________________ _ $ 0 . 80 $ 0 .9 0 and Under $ 0 . 80 under $ 0 . 90 $ 1 .0 0 83 _ 221 726 51,567 3 83 _ 72 466 768 25 11 _ 1 _ 12 _ - " “ Number of e m ployees re ceivin g s traig h t-tim e ho urly earnings 2 of— $ 1. 30 $ 1 .4 0 $ 1 .5 0 $ l. 6o $ 1 .8 0 $ 2 . 00 $ 2 . 20 $ 2 .4 0 $ 2 .6 0 55 _ " _ $ 1. 00 $ 1. 10 $ 1 .2 0 $ 1. 10 $ 1. 20 $ 1. 30 $ 1 .4 0 30 28 60 380 687 32 210 430 545 14 _ 104 253 427 15 _ _ _ 56 _ 120 522 901 9 78 _ 142 602 830 45 $ 1. 50 $ 1 . 6 0 60 _ _ 121 525 603 32 50 1 2 116 837 1, 232 15 _ 1 _ _ “ _ " 3 6 232 1, 016 1 ,7 3 6 31 26 15 11 96 1 ,2 0 3 2 , 096 73 19 37 31 102 1, 373 2, 135 48 12 15 46 5 273 584 20 52 50 15 _ 395 11 16 63 _ _ 2 ~ $ 2 . 80 $ 3. 00 $ 3 . 20 and $ 1. 80 $ 2 . 00 $ 2 . 20 $ 2 . 40 $ 2 . 60 $ 2 . 80 $ 3 . 00 $ 3. 20 120 - 7 96 o ver 3 75 15 42 4 240 - _ _ - 2 ~ 1 _ _ - 1 E a r n i n g s r e la t e to s t a n d a r d s a l a r i e s th at a r e p a id fo r sta n d a rd w o rk s c h e d u le s and e x c lu d e e x t r a p a y fo r w o rk on la te s h i f t s , a s w e ll a s the v a lu e o f ro o m , b o a r d , o r o th er p e r q u i s it e s p r o v id e d in a d d itio n to c a s h p a y m e n ts . A v e r a g e w e e k ly e a rn in g s a r e ro u n d ed to the n e a r e s t h a lf d o ll a r . 2 E x c lu d e s p r e m iu m p a y fo r o v e r t im e and fo r w o rk on w e e k e n d s, h o lid a y s , and la te s h i f t s , a s w e ll a s the v a lu e o f r o o m , b o a r d , o r o th e r p e r q u i s it e s p r o v id e d in a d d itio n to c a s h w a g e s . ^ W o rk e rs we re d is t r i b u t e d a s f o ll o w s : 8 a t $ 3 . 2 0 to $ 3. 4 0 ; 3 at $ 3 . 4 0 to $ 3 . 6 0 ; 4 a t $ 3 . 6 0 to $ 3 . 8 0 ; 7 at $ 3 . 8 0 to $ 4 ; 8 at $ 4 to $ 4 . 2 0 ; 3 at $ 4 . 4 0 to $ 4 . 6 0 ; 40 at $ 4 . 6 0 to $ 4 . 8 0 ; and 2 a t $ 5 and o v e r . 4 W o rk e rs w e re d is t r ib u t e d a s f o ll o w s ; 25 a t $ 3 . 2 0 to $ 3 . 4 0 ; 22 at $ 3 . 4 0 to $ 3 . 6 0 ; 26 at $ 3 . 6 0 to $ 3 . 8 0 ; 96 at $ 3 . 8 0 to $ 4 ; 19 at $ 4 to $ 4 . 2 0 ; and 52 a t $ 4 . 2 0 and o v e r . 5 W o r k e r s w e r e d is t r ib u t e d a s f o llo w s : 937 at u n d er $ 0 . 7 0 and 630 at $ 0 . 7 0 and u n d er $ 0 . 8 0 . Table 20. Government Hospitals (Non-Federal): Salary Systems for General Dut^ Nurses ( P e r c e n t of g e n e r a l duty n u r s e s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a h o s p it a ls by ty p e of s a l a r y s y s t e m , U n ited S t a t e s , r e g io n s , and 4 s e le c t e d a r e a s , m i d - 1963) N o r th e a s t T y p e o f s a l a r y s y s te m U nited S ta te s T o ta l 1 A ll g e n e r a l duty n u r s e s _____________________________ 100 100 W est B o s to n New Y o rk C ity 100 100 South 100 N o rth C e n tr a l 100 T o t a l1 L o s A n g e le s L ong B each San F r a n c is c o — O aklan d 100 100 100 G e n e r a l duty n u r s e s p a id on the b a s i s of— In d iv id u a l d e t e r m in a t i o n _________________________ F o r m a l r a t e s y s t e m s ____________________________ S in g le r a t e ________________ ___________________ R a n g e of r a t e s ________________________________ M a x im u m s a l a r y , s p e c if ie d ____________ M a x im u m s a l a r y , not s p e c if ie d ________ A d v a n ce fr o m m in im u m s a l a r y b a s e d on— L e n g th o f s e r v i c e ______________________ P e r i o d ic m e r i t r e v i e w _________________ N o n p e rio d ic m e r i t r e v i e w _____________ C o m b in a tio n o f le n g th o f s e r v ic e an d m e r i t r e v ie w --------------------------- 1 . 99 (2 ) 99 96 3 100 58 26 . . 2 100 100 - 98 2 100 100 100 100 - 100 100 100 100 100 100 - - 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 - 96 87 9 96 4 _ 100 100 _ _ _ 33 38 _ 41 34 69 23 76 24 94 - 2 13 ‘ “ - 25 25 - " - - _ _ _ _ _ 8 _ _ _ _ _ 6 _ 1 I n c lu d e s d a ta fo r m e tr o p o lita n a r e a s in a d d itio n to th o se show n s e p a r a t e ly . 2 L e s s th an 0 .5 p e r c e n t. N OTE: B e c a u s e o f ro u n d in g , su m s of in d iv id u a l it e m s m a y not e q u a l t o t a l s . Table 21. Government Hospitals (Non-Federal): Salary Systems for Licensed Practical Nurses (P e r c e n t of lic e n s e d p r a c t ic a l n u r s e s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a h o s p it a ls by ty p e o f s a l a r y s y s t e m , U n ited S t a t e s , r e g io n s , and 4 s e le c t e d a r e a s , m i d - 1963) N o r th e a s t T ype of s a la r y sy ste m U nited S t a t e s T o t a l1 A ll li c e n s e d p r a c t i c a l n u r s e s ______________________ 100 100 W est South B o s to n New Y o rk C ity 100 100 100 7 93 (2 ) 93 77 15 N o rth C e n tr a l 100 T o t a l1 L o s A n g e le s L ong B each S an F r a n c is c o — O aklan d 100 100 100 100 L ic e n s e d p r a c t i c a l n u r s e s p a id on the b a s i s of— In d iv id u a l d e t e r m in a t i o n --------------------------------F o r m a l r a t e s y s t e m s ____________________________ S in g le r a t e ________________________ __________ R a n g e o f r a t e s ________________________________ M a x im u m s a l a r y , s p e c if ie d ____________ M a x im u m s a l a r y , not s p e c if ie d ---------A d v a n ce fr o m m in im u m s a l a r y b a s e d on— L e n g th o f s e r v i c e -----------------------------P e r i o d ic m e r i t r e v ie w _________________ N o n p e rio d ic m e r i t r e v i e w _____________ C o m b in a tio n o f len g th of s e r v ic e an d m e r i t r e v ie w _____________________ _ _ _ 100 100 100 - - - 100 100 100 100 6 _ 100 100 54 28 91 9 100 100 - - - " “ ' 3 97 (2 ) 97 91 2 13 - - 31 34 1 27 _ 100 - 100 _ 100 - 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 46 42 _ 71 77 23 9 87 13 _ 12 - - - _ _ 20 _ _ _ _ 1 I n c lu d e s d a ta fo r m e tr o p o lita n a r e a s in ad d itio n to th o se show n s e p a r a t e ly . 2 L e s s th an 0 .5 p e r c e n t. NOTE: B e c a u s e o f ro u n d in g , su m s o f in d iv id u a l it e m s m a y not e q u a l t o t a l s . VO Cn O Table 22. Government Hospitals (Non-Federal): Minimum and Maximum Salaries of General Duty Nurses— United States (D istribution of g en eral duty n u rses in m etro p o litan a r e a hospitals by minimum and maxim um straig h t-tim e w eekly s a la r ie s , 1 m id -1963) Maximum straight-tim e w eekly salariesMinim tun straigh t-tim e w eekly sa la ries Em ployees in hospitals with sp ecified minimum w eekly s a la r ie s . $55 and under $ 6 0 __ — _ __ $60 and tinder $ 6 5 ----------------------------$65 and under $ 7 0 -----------------------------$ 7 0 and unde r $ 75 _ _ — $75 and under $80 _ $80 and under $ 8 5 ____ $85 and under $ 9 0 ____ — $90 and under $ 9 5 --- ----$95 and under $ 100. $ 100 and under $ 105____________________ $ 105 and under $ 110 _ ---- — Same as T o t a l1 minimum salary (single rate) 15,219 73 130 739 1,830 1,906 1,597 2,634 1,796 2,280 1,039 1,076 192 _ 73 _ _ _ - $70 and under $75 $75 $80 $85 $90 $95 $100 $105 $110 $115 $120 $125 $130 $ ra $80 $85 $90 $95 $100 $105 $110 $115 $120 $125 $130 $135 $140 243 423 1,654 1,239 1,502 1,420 2, 137 2, 557 348 1.599 1,266 226 - 131 401 28 395 “ . 962 366 326 - _ 102 180 339 775 106 - _ 350 427 467 176 - _ 203 245 650 622 417 - _ 370 581 863 182 473 88 _ 83 265 - _ 114 96 566 762 61 26 1,240 - 226 " - “ - ■ 131 160 241 - _ 189 54 _ _ “ 390 105 323 260 161 - Not speci fied - 1 Data are lim ited to g en era l duty n u rses paid according to formed s a la ry system s providing specified minimum s a la r ie s ; excluded a re em ployees whose ra te s w ere determ ined p r i m a rily with re fe re n c e to th e ir individual qu alifications. Table 23. Government Hospitals (Non-Federal): Minimum and Maximum Salaries of Licensed Practical Nurses--- United States (D istribution o f licensed p ra c tic a l n u rses in m etro p o litan a re a hospital b y minimum and maxim um straig h t-tim e w eekly s a l a r i e s , 1 m id -1963 ) M a x im u m s t r a ig h t - t i m e w e e k ly s a l a r i e s — M in im u m s t r a ig h t - t i m e w e e k ly s a l a r i e s E m p lo y e e s in h o s p it a ls w ith s p e c i f ie d m in im u m w e e k ly s a l a r i e s ---- T o t a l1 1 3 ,4 9 9 49 4 2 ,4 0 7 970 751 1 ,6 3 3 777 1 ,0 7 3 2 ,9 0 2 2 , 040 154 298 $50 $55 ’ $60 $65 $70 $75 $80 $85 $90 $95 $100 Sam e as m in im u m sa la ry (sin g le ra te ) $40 and u n d er $45 $45 $50 $55 $60 $65 $70 $75 $80 $85 $90 $95 $100 $105 20 114 114 1 ,0 6 9 885 801 1, 375 958 799 2, 558 1, 142 377 _ _ 20 _ 114 60 497 258 70 . . 114 320 569 180 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . _ _ _ „ _ 409 227 165 _ _ _ _ _ _ 298 123 28 712 214 256 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ 533 73 96 2 , 105 353 _ . _ _ _ _ _ _ - 250 - 223 118 56 360 42 372 576 260 647 _ _ - _ - _ 304 Not s p e c i fie d 829 _ _ _ - - - 673 156 _ - _ _ - - - _ _ - 49 41 1 ,9 5 5 264 - - - 223 154 - 298 - - - _ 327 815 - 1 Data a re lim ite d to licen sed p r a c tic a l n u rses paid according to fo rm a l s a la ry system s providing specified minimum s a la r ie s ; excluded a re em ployees whose ra te s w ere determ ined p r im a rily with re fe re n c e to th e ir individual qu alifications. Table 24. Government Hospitals (Non*Federal): Scheduled Weekly Hours (P e rcen t of em ployees in selected occupational ca teg o ries in m etro po litan a re a hospitals by scheduled w eekly hours of d a y-sh ift e m p lo y e e s ,1 United States, regio n s, and 4 selected a r e a s , m id -1963 ) N ortheast W eekly hours United States T o ta l2 Boston W est New Y ork C ity South North C e n tral T o ta l2 Los A n g e le s Long Beach San F rancisco — Oakland R eg istered p ro fe ssio n a l n u rses A ll em p lo yees-------------------- ------ _ __ 37 V2 h o u r s --------- ----------------- ----- _ 40 h o u rs______ _____ ______ ______ 100 100 100 3 97 4 96 3 97 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 2 98 7 93 100 100 100 P ro fe s s io n a l and technical em ployees (except re g is te re d nu rses) A ll em p lo yees----------- _ __ ___ _ __ ___ 100 35 h o u rs _________ __ __ __ _ __ O ver 35 and under 37 V2 h o u rs --------37 V2 hours ---- — — ___ _____ __ - 17 1 3 79 40 h° UrS................................................................ 100 100 100 - 100 _ _ 54 _ (3) 46 2 98 100 100 100 100 100 3 3 94 12 _ 10 77 _ _ 100 _ _ 100 _ _ 100 O ffice c le ric a l em ployees A ll e m p lo y e e s ___________________________ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 35 h o u rs_____ _ _ ___ O ver 35 and under 37 V2 h o u rs--------------------37 V2 hours — — — — — -40 h o u rs--------- _ _ ____ __ __ _ 16 1 8 75 72 _ 12 16 83 _ 15 2 100 _ _ - 3 3 94 _ 17 83 _ _ 100 _ _ 100 _ _ 100 _______ 100______ _______ 100 100 100 12 88 _ 100 _ 100 _ _ _ _ 100 - - N onprofessional em ployees (except office c le ric a l) A ll em plo yees- — _ 35 hours _ _ 37 V2 h o u rs ______ ________________________ 40 ho urs ------------_ _ 44 h o u rs. _ ___ O ver 44 h o u rs-------__ _ 100 100 100 100 100 1 3 93 3 3 n 97 3 97 _ 100 - _ - ■ - - 88 9 3 1 1 Data re la te to the predom inant w ork schedule of em ployees in each of the 4 occupational ca teg o ries in each hospital. 2 Includes data fo r m etropolitan a re a s in addition to those shown se p a ra te ly . 3 L ess than 0 .5 p e rcen t. NOTE: B e c a u s e o f ro u n d in g , su m s o f in d iv id u a l ite m s m a y not e q u a l t o t a l s . _ - cn to Table 25. Government Hospitals (Non-Federal): Shift-Differential Practices--- Registered Professional Nurses (P ercen t of re g iste re d p ro fessio n al n u rses on late sh ifts in m etropolitan a r e a h o sp ita ls, by am ount of pay d ifferen tial, United S ta te s, reg io n s, and 4 sele cted a r e a s , m id - 1963) N orth east United States Shift d ifferen tial T o t a l1 B oston West New York City North C en tral South T o t a l1 L o s A n g e le sLong B each San F r a n c isc o — Oakland Second sh ift E m p loy ees on second s h ift -------------------------------R eceivin g sh ift d iffe re n tial---------------------------U niform cents p er h o u r---------------------------Under 10 ce n ts___________________________ 10 and under 15 c e n ts____________________ 15 and under 20 c e n ts--------------------------20 cents and over _ ----------------------------- 2 1 .4 18.9 2 .0 .2 .7 .7 .4 17.0 14.4 .2 .2 - 14. 9 14.0 - 14.8 14.8 - 2 3 .5 22. 9 1. 3 1. 3 2 0 .0 1 2.4 4 .6 .7 2. 1 1.8 - 24. 1 24. 1 2 .0 .8 1.2 - 22. 8 2 2 .8 3. 1 3. 1 " 23. 7 2 3 .7 4. 7 3 .0 1.7 - U niform d o lla rs p er w eek ------------------------Under $ 5 ________________________________ $5 and under $ 1 0 -------------------------------$ 10 and under $ 15------------------------------$ 15 and under $ 2 0 ------------------------------$ 20 and o v e r -------------------------------------- 14. 1 4. 3 6 .2 3.0 .2 .3 14. 3 1.2 2 .8 8.2 .9 1.2 14.0 .6 4. 1 9 .2 14.8 14.8 - 1 9 .4 5 .6 13. 1 .6 - 7. 1 2. 2 3 .8 1. 1 - 14.2 7 .5 3 .8 2 .8 - 15.7 2. 1 13.6 - 7. 3 5. 3 2 .0 - Uniform p e rc e n ta g e _________________________ Under 10 p ercen t--------------------------------10 p ercen t ----------------------------------------O ver 10 p e r c e n t---------------------------------- 2. 2 1.7 .6 - • ■ - 1 .4 1 .4 - .8 .8 - 6 .4 4 .2 2. 1 _ 4. 1 4. 1 ■ 11.7 7. 3 4 .5 O th er---------------------------------------------------R eceivin g no sh ift d iffe re n tial------------------------ .7 2. 4 . 2.5 _ .9 _ - .9 .5 _ 7 .6 1.6 " _ - _ - E m ploy ees on th ird o r other late s h if t s --------------R eceivin g sh ift d iffe re n tia l---------------------------Uniform cents p er h o u r---------------------------Under 10 ce n ts-----------------------------------10 and under 15 ce n ts--------------------------15 and under 20 c e n ts--------------------------20 cents and o v e r -------------------------------- 15.6 13.7 1.4 .7 .6 .2 12.2 10.0 .2 .2 - 12.7 12. 3 - 10. 3 10. 3 - 16. 3 15.8 .7 .7 15. 3 9 .6 3. 3 1.5 1.8 " 18. 1 18. 1 1.7 1.0 .7 - 16.6 16. 6 2. 7 2. 7 - 16.8 16.8 3 .9 3 .9 - U niform d o lla rs p e r w e e k ------------------------Under $ 5 -------------------- --------------------$ 5 and under $ 1 0 -------------------------------$ 10 and under $ 15------------------------------$ 15 and under $ 20------------------------------$ 20 and o v e r -------------------------------------- 9 .9 3 .4 5. 6 1.0 - 9 .8 .9 7 .4 1.4 - 12. 3 5 .0 7. 3 - 10. 3 10. 3 - 13. 3 5 .0 7 .8 .4 - 5. 6 1 .4 3.5 .7 - 10. 1 5 .5 3. 3 1 .4 - 9 .8 1. 5 8. 3 - 4. 2 3. 1 1. 1 - U niform p e rc e n ta g e --------------------------------Under 10 p ercen t--------------------------------10 p e r c e n t _________________________ _____ Over 10 p e r c e n t---------------------------------- 1.7 .8 .9 - - " 1.0 1.0 - .7 .7 - 4 .9 1. 3 3 .6 4. 1 4. 1 " 8 .6 5 .0 3.6 - O th er---------------------------------------------------R eceivin g no sh ift d iffe re n tia l------------------------ .6 1.9 . 2 .2 .4 _ “ .9 .5 1. 4 “ “ _ " T h ird o r other late shift 1 Includes data for m etrop olitan a r e a s in addition to those shown sep arately . NO TE: B e c a u se of rounding, su m s of individual item s m ay not equal to ta ls. 1 57 Table 26. Government Hospitals (Non-Federal): Paid Holiday: (P e r c e n t of e m p lo y e e s in s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n a l c a t e g o r ie s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a h o s p it a ls w ith f o r m a l p r o v is io n s fo r p a id h o lid a y s , U n ited S t a t e s , r e g io n s , and 4 s e le c t e d a r e a s , m i d - 1963) N ortheast Num ber of paid holidays United States T o t a l1 Boston West New York City South North C en tral T o t a l1 L o s A n geles- San F ra n c isc o — Long B each Oakland R e g iste re d p ro fe ssio n a l n u rse s A ll em p loy ees__________ ________________________ E m p loy ees in h o sp ita ls providing paid h o lid a y s_________________________ _________ Under 5 d a y s _________________________________ 5 d a y s_________________________________________ 6 d a y s_________________________________________ 6 day s plus 1 or 3 h alf d a y s _________________ 7 d a y s_________ ______________________________ 7 day s plus 2 h alf d a y s_______________________ 8 d a y s------------ __ ___________________________ 9 d a y s____________ __________ _______________ 9 days p lu s 2 h alf d a y s_______________________ 10 d ay s________________________________________ 10 day s plus 1 h alf d a y ____ __________________ 11 d ay s____________________ __________________ 11 day s p lu s 1 half d a y ________________________ 12 d a y s________________________________________ 13 d a y s— _________________ __________________ 13 days plus 1 h alf d a y ________________________ E m p loy ees in h o sp itals p rovidin g no paid h o lid a y s------------------------------------------------ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 1 6 20 2 12 (2) 11 5 2 7 2 15 1 5 12 1 100 _ _ 1 - 100 _ - 100 _ _ _ 14 _ _ _ 20 15 26 13 _ 61 _ - _ _ _ 22 8 11 _ 24 _ 100 - _ 35 5 12 _ 14 _ 9 _ 7 14 _ _ _ _ 100 _ _ _ _ 24 _ 18 12 _ 11 _ 32 _ 2 _ _ 100 - 100 3 20 41 2 10 _ 10 7 _ _ 4 _ _ 1 2 97 - 100 _ _ _ _ _ _ 64 _ _ _ _ 37 - - 3 - - - - 10 3 18 52 - 1 - _ _ _ P r o fe ssio n a l and tech n ical em ployees (except r e g iste r e d n u rse s) All em p loy ees-------------------------------------- -------- 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 E m p loy ees in h o sp ita ls providin g paid h o lid a y s______ _____________ ____________ Under 5 d a y s ------- ------------------------------------5 d a y s -------------------- __ _____________________ 6 d a y s ____________ ____ _____________________ 6 days plus 1, 3, o r 5 h alf d a y s _______________ 7 d a y s __________________ _____________________ 7 day s p lu s 2 h alf days __ ______ . _ _______ 8 d a y s ________ _____ _____________ __ ______ 8 days p lu s 2 h a lf day s _____ ________________ 100 1 6 20 4 11 (2) 10 (2) 100 - 100 _ - 100 _ - 100 _ _ 38 15 16 _ 9 1 100 _ _ _ _ 13 1 5 1 15 1 3 15 1 _ 9 18 2 11 59 " 100 _ _ _ _ 17 _ 28 10 100 _ _ _ _ 5 _ _ - 9 days p lu s 2 h alf d a y s ________________________ 10 d a y s___________ ____ __ ____ _______ ___ 10 day s plus 1 h alf d a y ________________________ 11 d a y s______ _______ _____________ ___ 11 days plu s 1 h a lf d a y ________________________ 12 d a y s____ ________ ___ ________ _________ 13 d a y s___________ ______________________ ___ 13 day s plus 1 h alf d a y _______ _______________ 100 2 23 39 2 10 _ 5 9 - _ _ _ Se e fo o tn o te s - (2) - _ 19 - 14 _ 68 _ - _ 4 _ - _ _ 100 - 3 3 5 _ 3 11 13 28 32 29 68 45 _ _ _ _ _3 _ _ _ - - " _ _ 9 _ _ _ - a t e n d o f ta b le . Cn CO cn Table 26. Government Hospitals (Non-Federal): Paid Holidays--- Continued (Pe rce nt of employees in selected occupational categories in m etropolitan area h ospitals w ith fo rm a l p ro v isio n s fo r paid holidays, United States, regions, and 4 selected areas, m id - 1963) N ortheast N um ber of p aid h oliday s United States T o t a l1 Boston West New Y ork City South North C en tral T o t a l1 L o s A n g e le sLong B each San F ra n c isc o — Oakland O ffice c le r ic a l em ployees A ll em p loy ees_____________________________________ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 E m p loy ees in h o sp ita ls providin g p aid h oliday s _ _ . . . Under 5 day s — _ _ 5 day s _ _ . _ ___ . . . . 6 day s . . . . . 6 day s p lu s 1, 3, o r 5 h alf day s — ___ 7 day s _ _ . . . ___ 7 day s plus 2 h a lf d ay s _. . . . . 8 days 8 days plus 2 h a lf d ay s — . ___ 9 day s . _ _ ___ 9 day s plu s 2 h alf day s _ _ - . ___ . . __ __ .. .. . 10 d a y s .. .. 10 day s plus 1 h alf day ___ . . 11 d ay s_________________________________________ 11 day s p lu s 1 h alf day __ ___ — . 12 days _ _ . . . . . . 13 day s - — _. ._ __ __ __ . . . . . 13 days p lu s 1 h alf day ______ _ __ 100 (2) 8 24 4 12 (2) 8 1 4 1 5 2 13 1 3 14 100 _ 1 _ _ 11 10 4 15 60 100 _ _ _ _ 22 11 _ 67 ■ 100 _ _ _ _ _ _ 100 - 100 1 25 40 3 10 6 5 _ 4 _ 3 3 100 _ 43 11 13 8 3 5 6 11 . . - 100 _ _ _ _ 21 21 _ 11 _ 11 _ 36 _ _ _ “ 100 _ _ _ _ 12 _ _ _ _ 21 _ 68 . 100 _ _ _ _ 21 _ . _ 16 _ 23 _ 41 _ _ - _ - 1 _ _ N on p rofessio n al em ployees (except o ffice c le r ic a l) A ll em ploy ees _ _ _ ------ __ _ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 E m p loy ees in h o sp ita ls providin g p aid h o lid a y s_________________________ __________ Under 5 day s . . . ---- — 5 day s . . . — _ ---- — — _ 6 day s — _ 6 days p lu s 1 o r 3 h a lf day s _ . . . 7 d a y s -------------------------------------------------------7 days plu s 2 h alf day s . — . — 8 d a y s -------------------------------------------------------8 days p lu s 2 h alf d a y s _________________________ 9 d ay s— . . . . . . . . . ----_ _ 9 days p lu s 2 h alf day s . . . . _ — — 10 d ay s— - . . . . . . 10 day s p lu s 1 h alf day ---. . 11 d a y s. __ . — _ _ — — — 11 days p lu s 1 h alf d a y — - — — . . . 12 day s — . . . — _ — --13 days _ — _ - - — - — ------ 13 days plu s 1 h alf day - - - 100 1 7 21 1 10 (2) 9 1 5 2 5 1 14 1 4 19 1 100 _ _ 1 - 100 _ 21 12 67 - 100 100 100 2 21 38 1 11 8 - 100 _ 20 _ 13 11 10 _ 44 _ 2 _ 100 _ 7 _ 17 _ 76 _ - 100 _ 13 - 3 100 _ 38 3 11 20 4 7 5 11 _ - ~ ■ 2 ~ 9 8 3 14 65 " 1 Includes data fo r m e trop olita n areas in addition to those shown separately. 2 L e s s than 0 .5 percent. N O TE: Because o f rounding, sum s of individual ite m s may not equal to ta ls. 9 4 - _ _ 13 20 53 - • Table 27. Government Hospitals (Non-Federal): Paid Vacations (P e r c e n t of e m p lo y e e s in s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n a l c a t e g o r ie s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a h o s p it a ls w ith f o r m a l p r o v is io n s f o r p a id v a c a t io n s a f t e r s e le c te d p e r io d s o f s e r v ic e , U n ited S t a t e s , r e g io n s , and 4 s e le c t e d a r e a s , m i d - 1963) N o r th e a s t V a c a tio n p o lic y U nited S ta te s T o t a l1 B o s to n W est New Y o rk C ity South N o rth C e n tr a l T o tal 1 L o s A n g e le sLong B each San F r a n c is c o — O aklan d R e g is t e r e d p r o f e s s io n a l n u r s e s A ll e m p l o y e e s ________________ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 63 35 5 14 _ 46 - 100 _ _ _ _ 61 10 11 6 78 4 17 87 13 55 17 28 _ - - - 25 3 24 47 7 66 87 12 10 11 43 17 28 M eth od of p a y m e n t E m p lo y e e s in h o s p it a ls p r o v id in g p a id v a c a t io n s ______________ L e n g th - o f- tim e p a y m e n t _________________ A m ou nt of v a c a t io n p ay 2 A fte r 1 y e a r o f s e r v i c e 2 w e e k s --------------------------------------------------- _ O v e r 2 an d u n d e r 3 w e e k s __________________ _ 3 w e e k s ___________________________ ________ __ O v e r 3 an d u n d e r 4 w e e k s ____________________ 4 w e e k s ________________________________________ O v e r 4 w e e k s __________________________________ 10 11 1 11 1 _ _ _ _ 100 74 19 4 _ _ - - 2 100 _ _ _ 3 A fte r 3 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e 2 w e e k s ______________________ _ O v e r 2 and u n d e r 3 w e e k s ____________________ 3 w e e k s ------------------------ ----------------------- __ O v e r 3 an d u n d e r 4 w e e k s ____________________ 4 w e e k s -----------------------------------------------------O v e r 4 w e e k s _____ _____ ___ ___ __ 51 8 15 3 16 5 2 46 - _ _ - 100 62 17 15 _ 3 - - 2 16 - 87 _ 13 _ _ - _ _ _ _ 54 30 4 _ 3 15 13 12 - A fte r 5 y e a r s of s e r v i c e 2 w e e k s ------------------------------------------------------ 30 O v e r 2 and u n d er 3 w e e k s ___________ _______ 3 w e e k s ______________ ______________ _______ O v e r 3 and u n d e r 4 w e e k s ____________________ 4 w e e k s -----------------------------------------------------O v e r 4 w e e k s ---------------------------------------------- 6 37 23 3 23 2 2 19 49 - 6 7 12 8 2 _ 32 7 64 _ 100 88 100 29 _ 3 11 _ 12 - 2 16 6 15 - _ _ _ - 30 5 54 5 3 3 100 2 A fte r 10 y e a r s of s e r v i c e 2 w e e k s _______________________________________ O v e r 2 an d u n d e r 3 w e e k s ___________________ 3 w e e k s ____________________________________ O v e r 3 an d u n d e r 4 w e e k s __________________ 4 w e e k s _______________________________________ O v e r 4 w e e k s _________________________________ 14 2 47 _ _ 42 6 - 15 17 17 41 10 2 _ _ 39 - _ _ 87 13 - 23 _ 39 9 20 10 _ 49 9 23 19 73 13 46 24 31 14 A fte r 15 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e 2 w e e k s ____________________________ _________ O v e r 2 an d u n d e r 3 w e e k s __________________ 3 w e e k s ____________________________ _________ O v e r 3 an d u n d e r 4 w e e k s ___________________ 4 w e e k s _______________________________________ O v e r 4 w e e k s _________________________________ 47 6 18 19 20 41 _ _ 87 _ 13 ~ _ 4 100 24 5 50 13 2 6 12 _ 47 9 19 13 _ 49 73 46 32 19 13 14 54 S e e fo o tn o te s a t en d of ta b le . tn tn ON Table 27. Government Hospitals (Non-Federal): Paid Vacations--- Continued ( P e r c e n t o f e m p lo y e e s in s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n a l c a t e g o r ie s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a h o s p it a ls w ith f o r m a l p r o v is io n s fo r p a id v a c a t io n s a f te r s e le c te d p e r io d s of s e r v ic e , U n ited S t a t e s , r e g io n s , and 4 s e le c t e d a r e a s , m i d - 1963) W est N o r th e a s t U nited S ta te s V a c a tio n p o lic y T o ta l1 B o s to n New Y o rk C ity South N o rth C e n tr a l T o ta l1 L o s A n g e le s Long B each S a n F r a n c is c o — O a klan d R e g is t e r e d p r o f e s s io n a l n u r s e s — C o n tin u ed A m o u n t of v a c a t io n p a y 2— C o n tin u ed A fte r 20 y e a r s of s e r v i c e 5 ? O v e r 2 an d u n d er 3 w e e k s --------------------------3 w e e k s -----------------------------------------------------O v e r 3 an d u n d er 4 w e e k s --------------------------4 w e e k s -----------------------------------------------------O v e r 4 w e e k s --------------------------------------------- _ 10 2 39 5 24 20 19 3 40 41 97 24 5 48 14 2 100 7 - - - 45 73 41 36 19 13 14 59 12 42 4 24 18 P r o f e s s i o n a l and te c h n ic a l e m p lo y e e s (e x c e p t r e g i s t e r e d n u r s e s ) 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 65 13 7 39 100 76 67 19 77 5 18 80 39 24 38 52 . 5 80 12 20 M eth od o f p a y m e n t E m p lo y e e s in h o s p it a ls p r o v id in g p a id v a c a t i o n s -----------------------------------------L e n g th - o f- tim e p a y m e n t -----------------------A m ou nt o f v a c a t io n p a y 2 A fte r 1 y e a r o f s e r v i c e 2 w e e k s -----------------------------------------------------O v e r 2 and u n d er 3 w e e k s --------------------------3 w e e k s -----------------------------------------------------O v e r 3 an d u n d e r 4 w e e k s --------------------------4 w e e k s --------------------------------- ---------------- ---- 6 3 - - - 13 51 " 100 51 26 100 1 21 3 6 20 5 A fte r 3 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e 2 w e e k s ------------------------------------------------------ O v e r 2 and u n d e r 3 w e e k s --------------------------3 w e e k s --------------------------------- ----- --------------O v e r 3 and u n d er 4 w e e k s --------------------------4 w e e k s - --------------------- ---- ------ -— --------------- 11 67 23 1 13 4 14 7 16 5 51 32 7 34 22 1 20 6 5 51 8 100 2 _ 58 59 15 14 9 32 24 38 7 2 29 A fte r 5 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e , O v e r 2 and u n d er 3 w e e k s --------------------------O v e r 3 and u n d er 4 w e e k s --------------------------4 s : c c |,„ 14 8 _ 86 14 " ■ 100 - - _ . 16 24 2 - 38 7 32 18 6 2 - - 61 100 93 2 29 ■ 7 5 A fte r 10 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e , w ccl-~ 13 O v e r 2 and u n d er 3 w e e k s --------------------------O v e r 3 and u n dpr 4 O ver 4 \t r - _______ . . . . . . . . . . . . . S e e fo o tn o te s a t en d o f t a b le . ____ 48 7 7 25 42 86 7 51 14 _ ■ - 3 100 26 4 61 7 2 - 24 - - - 38 51 75 11 8 20 10 18 51 32 17 30 9 5 _ Table 27. Government H ospital (Non-Federal): Paid Vacations--- Continued (P e r c e n t of e m p lo y e e s in se le c te d o c c u p a tio n a l c a t e g o r ie s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a h o s p it a ls w ith f o r m a l p r o v is io n s fo r p a id v a c a t io n s a f te r se le c te d p e r io d s o f s e r v ic e , U nited S t a t e s , r e g io n s , and 4 s e le c te d a r e a s , m i d - 1963) N o r th e a s t V a c a tio n p o lic y U nited S ta te s T o tal 1 B o sto n W est New Y o rk C ity South N o rth C e n tr a l T o ta l1 L o s A n g e le s Long B each S an F r a n c is c o — O aklan d P r o f e s s i o n a l and te c h n ic a l e m p lo y e e s (e x c e p t :r e g is t e r e d n u r s e s ) — C ontinu ed A m o u n t of v a c a tio n pay 2--- C on tin u ed A fte r 15 y e a r s of s e r v i c e 2 w e e k s ________________________________________ 7 O v e r 2 an d u n d e r 3 w e e k s ____________________ 3 w e e k s ____________________ -__________________ O v e r 3 an d u n d er 4 w e e k s ___________________ 4 w e e k s ______________________________________ _ O v er 4 w e e k s __________________________________ 1 50 7 11 25 _ 39 9 51 _ 86 14 - _ 3 97 _ - 16 54 9 4100 3 12 2 18 _ 51 19 30 _ - 21 5 53 4 15 23 _ 47 23 30 21 5 4 54 1 _ 75 - _ 75 - 20 5 _ 51 49 - A fte r 20 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e 5 2 w e e k s -----------------------------------------------------O v e r 2 and u n d er 3 w e e k s --------------------------3 w e e k s -----------------------------------------------------O v e r 3 and u n d er 4 w e e k s ____________________ 4 w e e k s -----------------------------------------------------O v e r 4 w e e k s ---------------------------------------------- 27 _ 23 25 51 A ll e m p l o y e e s _________________________________ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 7 1 44 5 16 100 ‘i 52 15 3 5 5 _ 46 54 - 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 20 O ffice c l e r i c a l e m p lo y e e s M eth o d of p a y m e n t E m p lo y e e s in h o s p it a ls p r o v id in g p a id v a c a t io n s ________________________________ L e n g th - o f- tim e p a y m e n t -----------------------A m ou nt of v a c a tio n p a y 2 A fte r 1 y e a r o f s e r v i c e 1 w e e k __________________________________________ 2 w e e k s ________________________________________ O v e r 2 an d u n d e r 3 w e e k s ____________________ 3 w e e k s -----------------------------------------------------4 w e e k s --------------------------------------- --------------- (6 ) 67 14 7 12 _ _ _ _ _ 2 41 100 1 52 - - 75 17 9 ~ 72 22 3 78 6 32 100 2 10 71 16 100 _ 88 10 36 24 30 6 - 14 - 12 72 17 3 6 - 78 6 13 3 88 44 5 35 19 3 75 _ _ 100 100 _ _ _ _ - A fte r 3 y e a r s of s e r v i c e 2 w e e k s -----------------------------------------------------O v e r 2 an d u n d er 3 w e e k s ____________ -_______ 3 w e e k s -----------------------------------------------------O v e r 3 an d u n d er 4 w e e k s --------------------------4 w e e k s -----------------------------------------------------O v e r 4 w e e k s ---------------------------------------------- 64 11 9 2 1 4 52 - - 41 25 12 _ 100 - 12 1 " 12 - 36 24 40 - A fte r 5 y e a r s o f s e r v ic e 2 w e e k s ------------------------------------------------------ O v e r 2 and u n d er 3 w e e k s ____________________ 3 w e e k s ________________________________________ O v e r 3 an d u n d er 4 w e e k s ____________________ 4 w e e k s ________________________________________ O v e r 4 w e e k s ---------------------------------------------S e e fo o tn o te s a t end o f ta b le . 89 _ 6 2 - - 36 5 17 4 52 ~ 11 12 1 - 62 10 26 - - 16 100 1 _ - - 3 . - Ol 00 Table 27. Government Hospitals (Non-Federal): Paid Vacations--- Continued ( P e r c e n t o f e m p lo y e e s in s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n a l c a t e g o r ie s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a h o s p it a ls w ith f o r m a l p r o v is io n s fo r p a id v a c a t io n s a f t e r s e le c te d p e rio d s o f s e r v ic e , U n ited S t a t e s , r e g io n s , and 4 s e le c t e d a r e a s , m i d - 1963) N ortheast Vacation policy United States T o ta l1 Boston W est New Y ork City South North C entral T o ta l1 Los A n g e le sLong Beach San F ran cisco — Oakland O ffice c le ric a l em ployees— Continued Amount of vacatio n pa_y 2— Continued A fte r 10 y e a rs of s e rv ic e 2 w e e k s ------------------------- -------------------- ----O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s ___________________ 3 w e e k s --------------------- ------------------------------O ver 3 and under 4 w e e k s ---------------------------4 w e e k s --------------- ------------------------- ---------O ver 4 w eeks------------------------------------------------ 18 1 55 6 5 16 _ _ 43 _ 5 52 9 2 54 7 12 16 _ 39 - - - - 89 11 - 30 3 60 5 1 - 30 44 8 7 11 4 100 23 3 53 15 3 1 _ 100 23 3 48 17 3 5 3 100 - - - 74 9 10 7 76 12 12 61 23 16 - 5 3 64 8 9 11 _ 60 _ 76 _ 61 - - - 33 7 12 12 39 - 5 60 6 16 13 _ 59 31 10 _ 76 24 _ 54 46 A fte r 15 y e a rs of s e rv ic e 2 w eeks -________ -__________________________ _ O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s ---------------------------3 w e e k s ---------------------------------- ----------- ----O ver 3 and under 4 w e e k s --------------- ---------4 w e e k s _________________ _______________ ____ O ver 4 weeks --------------------------------------------- - 9 52 89 11 - _ - A fte r 20 y e a rs of s e r v ic e 5 2 w e e k s _________________ ___ ____ _______ ___ O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s -------------------------— 3 w eeks __________ ______ ____ _____ __________ O ver 3 and under 4 w e e k s -------------- ----------4 w e e k s _____________________________________ O ver 4 w eeks________________________________ 9 1 47 7 18 19 _ . - - 19 29 52 2 98 " N onprofessional em ployees (except office c le ric a l) A ll em plo yees_______________________________ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 11 63 23 4 _ 76 17 3 - 1 79 5 15 “ . 90 7 41 23 29 - Method of paym ent E m ployees in hosp itals providing paid vacatio n s--------- ------------------------- — L en gth -of-tim e paym ent ------------------------Amount of vacation pay 2 A fte r 1 y e a r o f s e rv ic e 1 w e e k ------------------------------------ -------------------2 w eeks — ------------- — - — -----------------O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s ------------ ----- ----3 w e e k s -------------------------------------------------------4 w e e k s -------------------------------------------------------- _ _ _ 100 - - 16 37 4 2 57 - 100 2 60 8 9 2 17 1 28 2 10 2 57 “ 4 61 13 5 - 10 - A fte r 3 y e a rs of s e rv ic e 1 w e e k --------------------------------------------------------2 w e e k s -------------------------------------------------------O ver 2 and under 3 w e e k s ------------ ---------- _ 3 w e e k s _____________________________________ O ver 3 and under 4 w e e k s ---------------------------4 w e e k s -------------------------------------------------------O ver 4 w eeks____________ ____ _________ ___— See footnotes at end of table, _ _ _ 100 - - - - 100 “ ■ 7 67 12 10 - - - _ 79 5 11 90 10 41 23 36 - 76 12 3 5 3 - - - - ' “ 5 - - Table 27. Government Hospitals (Non-Federal): Paid Vacations--- Continued (Percent of employees in selected occupational categories in m etropolitan area h o sp ita ls w ith fo rm a l p ro v isio n s fo r paid vacations a fte r selected periods of se rvice , United Sta tes, regions, and 4 selected areas, m id - 1963) West Northeast United States Vacation policy T otal1 Boston New York City South North Central T o ta l1 Los AngelesLong Beach San Francisco— Oakland Nonprofessional employees (except office clerical)— Continued Amount of vacation pay 2— Continued After 5 years of service Over 1 and under 2 w eeks------------------------------Over 2 and under 3 w eeks------------------------------Over 3 and under 4 w eeks------------------------------- 1 35 4 38 3 17 1 _ _ 20 2 88 - 12 : 19 2 57 _ - - _ 100 _ 4 61 7 24 37 5 46 - - 12 ■ " 83 100 100 - - 12 - 3 - - ■ 5 36 3 51 74 - 29 49 9 7 7 28 3 44 18 3 3 4 61 9 9 7 - - ~ After 10 years of service 18 1 Over 2 ctixd under 3 weel^s - - ..... 3 w eeks------------------------------------------------------------- 52 5 5 19 _ 40 3 57 _ _ 88 12 _ _ _ - 3 100 6 3 8 11 7 - - 10 66 20 - 13 7 - 83 After 15 years of service Over 2 and under 3 w eeks ------------------------------------------Over 3 cind r A w ppkr - - __ _ 11 2 37 _ 88 8 9 6 12 20 57 50 _ _ _ - 4 100 11 - - 69 83 - 24 7 - 66 - - 10 34 7 - After 20 years of service5 Over ? nnH pt ^ w p a Ica -,,.■■■■ - - 11 1 43 Over 3 smd under 4 weelrs ■■■ ■ 6 17 22 _ _ 18 24 57 . _ - 2 _ 98 _ _ - 100 28 3 43 16 3 7 1 Includes data fo r m etropolitan areas in addition to those shown separately. 2 P e rio d s o f se rvic e w ere a rb itra rily chosen and do not n ec essa rily re fle c t individual h ospital p ro v isio n s fo r p ro g re ssio n s, may include changes in p ro v isio n s occurring between 5 and 10 ye a rs. 3 A ll employees were eligible fo r 5 weeks of vacation pay a fte r 8 yea rs of se rvice . 4 A ll employees were eligible fo r over 5 and under 6 weeks o f vacation pay. 5 Vacation p ro v isio n s were v irtu a lly the same a fte r longer periods of se rvice . 6 L e s s than 0 .5 percent. N O TE : 11 - - - - 83 - 28 10 58 42 7 7 “ 57 5 17 65 11 - F o r example, changes in p rop ortions indicated at 10 years Because of rounding, sums of individual item s may not equal to ta ls. Cn VO On O Table 28. Government Hospitals (Non-Federal): Health, Insurance, and Pension Plans ( P e r c e n t o f e m p lo y e e s in s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n a l c a t e g o r ie s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a h o s p ita ls w ith s p e c i f ie d h e a lth , in s u r a n c e , and p e n sio n p la n s, 1 U nited S t a t e s , r e g io n s , and 4 s e le c t e d a r e a s , m id -1 9 6 3 ) U n ited S ta te s T o t a l 2 B o sto n New Y o rk C ity South N o rth C e n tr a l T o t a l2 Los A n g e le s Long B each S an F ran c is c o — O ak lan d U n ited S ta te s T o t a l 2 B o s to n New Y o rk C ity South N o rth C e n tr a l T o t a l2 San Los F ran A n g ele s— Long c is c o — O aklan d B each P r o f e s s i o n a l and te c h n ic a .1 e m p lo y e e s (e x c e p t r e g i s t e r e d n u r s e s ) R e g is t e r e d p r o f e s s io n a l n u r s e s A ll e m p l o y e e s ______________________ W est N o r th e a s t W est N o r th e a s t T y p e of p la n 47 24 22 100 100 98 10 0 47 73 100 100 48 32 25 28 100 - 25 6 99 100 100 100 100 94 100 38 35 22 4 100 100 92 100 28 100 - 100 100 14 14 100 10 0 75 34 40 100 100 22 10 0 100 100 10 0 10 0 100 100 100 100 10 0 100 10 0 100 100 41 5 20 43 5 14 1 00 10 0 100 E m p lo y e e s in h o s p it a ls p r o v id in g : L ife i n s u r a n c e __________________ A c c id e n t a l d e a th and d i s m e m b e r m e n t i n s u r a n c e ______ S ic k n e s s an d a c c id e n t in s u r an ce o r s i c k le a v e o r b o th 3 — S ic k n e s s and a c c id e n t i n s u r a n c e ______ ______ __ S ic k le a v e (fu ll p a y , no w a itin g p e r io d ) _________ — S ic k le a v e ( p a r t ia l p a y o r w a itin g p e r io d )_____________ H o s p i t a l i z a t i o n ----------------------I n s u r a n c e ____________________ C a r e p r o v id e d o u tsid e o f in s u r a n c e ___________________ C o m b in a tio n o f in su r a n c e and c a r e p r o v id e d o u tsid e o f i n s u r a n c e _______________ S u r g i c a l _______ _______________ I n s u r a n c e ____________________ C a r e p r o v id e d o u tsid e o f in s u r a n c e ___________________ C o m b in a tio n o f in s u r a n c e and c a r e p r o v id e d o u t sid e o f in s u r a n c e _______ M e d ic a l_________________________ I n s u r a n c e ____________________ C a r e p r o v id e d o u t sid e o f in s u r a n c e ____ _____________ C o m b in a tio n o f in s u r a n c e and c a r e p r o v id e d o u t sid e o f in s u r a n c e _______ C a ta s t r o p h e in s u r a n c e ------------R e t ir e m e n t p e n s io n o r s o c i a l s e c u r it y o r b o th _____________ R e t ir e m e n t p e n s io n (o th er th an s o c i a l s e c u r i t y ) ______ S o c ia l s e c u r it y -------------------C o m b in a tio n o f r e t ir e m e n t p e n s io n and s o c i a l s e c u r it y ____________________ No h e a lth , in s u r a n c e , o r p e n s io n p l a n s __________________ S e e fo o tn o te s at en d o f ta b le , 4 3 - - 4 - 6 14 12 3 2 - - 5 - 3 5 7 91 100 100 100 85 94 87 48 100 91 10 0 10 0 10 0 82 92 89 48 100 - 11 8 - - - 15 100 100 88 28 22 10 0 10 0 7 76 53 95 92 18 100 100 13 76 58 - 86 79 56 35 - 77 49 100 100 100 100 88 22 42 36 79 65 52 32 13 100 100 21 5 - - 38 22 15 - - 16 3 - - 41 7 10 - - 7 65 50 2 86 13 36 13 52 36 - - 8 1 - - 22 65 54 95 92 100 100 100 100 25 47 28 40 36 4 79 65 20 100 10 0 32 13 100 100 15 - - 9 3 - - 18 5 10 - - 45 4 79 65 20 16 32 13 100 100 - - 22 79 100 100 100 100 49 32 53 35 3 76 58 5 - - 15 18 - 2 2 - - 2 1 - - 1 100 100 100 100 47 32 3 76 58 1 77 76 52 25 - 62 47 22 100 100 64 49 91 90 10 0 100 100 100 44 28 13 - - - 13 27 15 - - 14 - - - 15 28 10 - - 13 20 13 36 - 2 2 - - 35 91 100 10 0 1 12 - 22 71 - 100 3 41 - 100 3 1 78 2 16 1 34 1 4 37 28 69 94 99 97 100 85 92 10 0 100 10 0 95 99 97 100 83 97 100 100 100 20 46 14 86 35 29 14 8 12 18 - 97 - - 22 21 37 24 35 4 2 41 25 95 5 39 3 40 - 57 53 82 - 10 0 39 58 33 - 58 11 27 - 97 - - 51 72 - 100 41 53 " “ “ “ ” 32 " Table 28. Government Hospitals (Non-Federal): Health, Insurance, and Pension Plans--- Continued (P e r c e n t of e m p lo y e e s in s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n a l c a t e g o r ie s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a h o s p it a ls w ith s p e c i f ie d h e a lth , in s u r a n c e , and p e n sio n p la n s , 1 U nited S t a t e s , r e g io n s , and 4 s e le c t e d a r e a s , m i d - 1963) N o rth e a st T y p e o f p la n U nited S ta te s T o t a l 2 B o sto n W est New Y o rk C ity South N o rth C e n tr a l T o t a l2 N o r th e a s t Los San A n g ele s— F ran Long c is c o B each O ak lan d U n ited S ta te s O ffice c l e r i c a L em p lo y e e s A ll e m p l o y e e s ______________________ 100 T o t a l 2 B o s to n W est New Y o rk C ity South N o rth C e n tr a l T o t a l2 Los A n g e le s Long B each San F ran c is c o — O aklan d N o n p r o f e s s io n a l e m p lo y e e s (e x c e p t io ffic e cl<s r ic a l) 100 100 10 0 100 10 0 10 0 100 10 0 100 44 77 100 10 0 37 34 30 12 24 19 21 100 _ 19 6 34 12 17 98 100 100 100 100 94 10 0 10 0 10 0 10 0 100 100 100 100 100 x 00 47 80 100 100 41 31 26 7 26 19 20 10 0 20 6 30 7 17 10 0 99 10 0 100 100 100 95 100 100 100 E m p lo y e e s in h o s p it a ls p r o v id in g : L if e i n s u r a n c e __________________ A c c id e n t a l d e a th and d i s m e m b e r m e n t in s u r a n c e ____ S ic k n e s s an d a c c id e n t in s u r a n c e o r s i c k le a v e o r b o th 3 — S ic k n e s s and a c c id e n t in s u r a n c e ________________ S ic k le a v e (fu ll p a y , no w a itin g p e r io d )____ _______ S ic k le a v e (p a r t ia l p a y o r w a itin g p e r io d ) H o s p ita liz a tio n I n s u r a n c e __ __________ ____ C a r e p r o v id e d o u tsid e o f in s u r a n c e ___________________ C o m b in a tio n o f in s u r a n c e and c a r e p r o v id e d o u tsid e o f in s u r a n c e S u r g i c a l __________________ ______ I n s u r a n c e ____________________ C a r e p r o v id e d o u t sid e o f in s u r a n c e __________________ C o m b in a tio n o f in su r a n c e an d c a r e p r o v id e d o u tsid e o f in s u r a n c e M e d ic a l _ I n s u r a n c e _____________ _____ C a r e p r o v id e d o u t sid e o f in s u r a n c e __________________ C o m b in a tio n o f in su r a n c e and c a r e p r o v id e d o u tsid e o f i n s u r a n c e _______________ C a t a s t r o p h e i n s u r a n c e _________ R e t ir e m e n t p e n s io n o r s o c i a l s e c u r i t y o r b o th __ R e t ir e m e n t p e n s io n (o th er th a n s o c i a l s e c u r i t y ) ______ S o c ia l s e c u r it y ______________ C o m b in a tio n o f r e t ir e m e n t p e n s io n an d s o c i a l s e c u r it y ____ „ ____ __ No h e a lth , in s u r a n c e , o r p e n s io n p la n s _________________ 3 4 - _ 3 _ 6 12 10 3 3 _ _ 4 _ 4 7 7 92 10 0 100 10 0 90 94 83 42 100 90 10 0 10 0 100 85 95 76 35 100 7 73 48 - - - 10 - _ _ 43 36 24 21 10 0 100 91 86 10 0 10 0 100 100 47 35 66 20 15 89 23 _ 100 10 0 9 76 48 _ 100 100 84 88 17 74 61 - 94 65 24 14 100 100 19 5 - - 44 7 9 - - 21 5 _ _ 47 12 14 19 47 24 - 4 74 12 - 1 _ 20 _ 4 10 _ 32 86 100 100 100 1 00 51 27 41 35 66 20 100 100 91 61 7 63 49 _ 40 36 24 14 100 100 - - 12 5 _ _ 20 6 14 4 48 27 _ 4 10 37 66 24 14 7 1 - - 61 94 49 88 100 100 10 0 10 0 10 5 - - 19 5 9 - 58 32 49 2 1 - - 2 1 - _ 10 0 100 40 15 4 74 - 100 100 3 43 24 12 85 85 32 61 20 100 100 59 46 84 83 10 0 100 100 100 20 49 13 - - - 16 24 9 - - 12 _ - _ 17 17 14 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 100 100 _ _ 2 1 - - 3 - _ 100 11 3 60 36 1 86 _ 100 12 21 2 87 4 38 - 31 10 0 1 00 4 15 4 4 37 17 65 93 99 98 10 0 81 97 10 0 100 100 93 99 98 1 00 82 96 10 0 100 100 28 15 98 17 38 10 _ _ 38 2 _ _ 20 21 29 5 98 - 88 12 12 - 45 18 28 11 - 23 6 55 9 93 7 30 4 55 84 - 100 43 57 36 - 66 55 88 - 10 0 39 51 36 _ 66 “ ~ “ “ " ' - “ - - - - B e c a u s e o f ro u n d in g , su m s of in d iv id u a l ite m s m a y no t e q u a l to ta ls, 49 58 43 1 I n c lu d e s o n ly th o se p la n s fo r w hich at l e a s t p a r t of the c o s t i s b o rn e b y the e m p lo y e r . 2 In c lu d e s d a ta fo r m e tr o p o lita n a r e a s in a d d itio n to th o se show n s e p a r a t e ly . 3 U n d u p lic a te d to ta l o f e m p lo y e e s re c e iv in g s i c k le a v e o r s i c k n e s s and a c c id e n t in s u r a n c e show n s e p a r a t e ly * NOTE: _ 10 Appendix A: Federal Government Hospitals A s i n d i c a t e d p r e v i o u s l y , i n f o r m a t i o n p r e s e n t e d in the m a i n b od y of t h is b u ll e t i n i s l i m i t e d to p r i v a t e ( n o n g o v e r n m e n t ) a n d S t a t e a n d l o c a l g o v e r n m e n t h o s p i t a l s . A g e n c i e s o f the F e d e r a l G o v e r n m e n t , o p e r a t i n g n e a r l y 400 h o s p i t a l s th r o u g h o u t the N a t io n , e m p l o y e d a p p r o x i m a t e l y 23 0, 000 h o s p i t a l w o r k e r s , in c lu d i n g m i l i t a r y p e r s o n n e l , in m i d - 1963 ( t a b l e A - l ) . The V e t e r a n s A d m i n i s t r a t i o n , a c c o u n t i n g f o r s l i g h t l y m o r e th a n t h r e e - f i f t h s o f the F e d e r a l h o s p i t a l e m p l o y m e n t , h a d a t l e a s t one h o s p i t a l in e a c h o f the 15 a r e a s s u r v e y e d s e p a r a t e l y by the B u r e a u o f L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s . T h e D e p a r t m e n t of H e a l t h , E d u c a t i o n , a n d W e l f a r e ( P u b l i c H e a l t h S e r v i c e ) o p e r a t e d h o s p i t a l s in s i x o f the s u r v e y a r e a s ; the D e p a r t m e n t of the N a v y , in s e v e n a r e a s ; the D e p a r t m e n t o f the A r m y , in s i x a r e a s ; a n d the D e p a r t m e n t o f the A i r F o r c e , in two a r e a s . I n f o r m a t i o n on the v a r i o u s p a y s y s t e m s u s e d by the V e t e r a n s A d m i n i s t r a t i o n , the D e p a r t m e n t of H e a l t h , E d u c a t i o n , a n d W e l f a r e , a n d the N a v y i s p r e s e n t e d in the f o llo w in g p a r a g r a p h s . I n f o r m a t i o n on s u p p l e m e n t a r y w a g e b e n e f i t s o f F e d e r a l h o s p i t a l e m p l o y e e s i s a l s o p r o v i d e d . D a t a a r e not p r o v i d e d f o r A r m y a n d A i r F o r c e h o s p i t a l s . In the a r e a s s u r v e y e d s e p a r a t e l y by the B u r e a u o f L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s , t h e s e h o s p i t a l s w e r e t y p i c a l l y s m a l l , s e r v i n g a l m o s t e x c l u s i v e l y the n e e d s o f m i l i t a r y p e r s o n n e l a n d t h e i r d e p e n d e n t s , a n d l a r g e l y s t a f f e d by m e m b e r s o f the A r m e d F o r c e s p a i d a c c o r d i n g to the M i l i t a r y P a y A c t . V e te ra n s A d m in istratio n H o sp ita ls Salarie s S a l a r i e s o f e m p l o y e e s o f V e t e r a n s A d m i n i s t r a t i o n h o s p i t a l s a r e d e t e r m i n e d by 1 o f 3 pay s y s t e m s . R e g i s t e r e d p r o f e s s i o n a l n u r s e s a r e p a i d a c c o r d i n g to n a tio n w id e s a l a r y s c h e d u l e s with r a t e r a n g e s p r e s c r i b e d b y la w f o r the N u r s i n g S e r v i c e o f the A g e n c y ’ s D e p a r t m e n t o f M e d i c i n e a n d S u r g e r y . 7 O th e r p r o f e s s i o n a l a n d t e c h n i c a l e m p l o y e e s c o v e r e d by the B u r e a u 1s st u d y , o f f i c e c l e r i c a l e m p l o y e e s , c h i e f h o u s e k e e p e r s , n u r s i n g a i d s , a n d p r a c t i c a l n u r s e s , a r e p a i d a c c o r d i n g to the F e d e r a l C l a s s i f i c a t i o n A c t o f 1949, a s a m e n d e d , w h ic h a l s o p r e s c r i b e s n a tio n w id e s a l a r y s c h e d u l e s . T h e h o u r l y w a g e s o f m e c h a n i c a l t r a d e s , s e r v i c e , a n d l a u n d r y w o r k e r s a r e , on the o t h e r h a n d , " f i x e d a n d a d j u s t e d f r o m t i m e to t i m e a s n e a r l y a s i s c o n s i s t e n t w ith the p u b lic i n t e r e s t in a c c o r d a n c e with p r e v a i l i n g ( c o m m u n ity ) r a t e s . " 8 T a b l e A - 2 i n d i c a t e s the s a l a r y s c h e d u l e a n d g r a d e d e s i g n a t i o n of V A e m p l o y e e s in j o b c l a s s i f i c a t i o n s c o r r e s p o n d i n g to t h o s e s t u d i e d by the B u r e a u o f L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s . Salary s c h e d u l e s , e f f e c t i v e O c t o b e r 14, 1962, a n d J a n u a r y 5, 1964, f o r r e g i s t e r e d p r o f e s s i o n a l n u r s e s a r e show n in t a b l e A - 3 a n d t h o s e f o r w o r k e r s c o v e r e d by the F e d e r a l C l a s s i f i c a t i o n A c t in t a b l e A - 4 . T a b l e A - 5 l i s t s the a r e a w a g e s c a l e s in e f f e c t J u n e 1963, f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t i o n s in the m e c h a n i c a l t r a d e s , s e r v i c e , a n d l a u n d r y c a t e g o r i e s . In e a c h a r e a , s e p a r a t e w a g e s c h e d u l e s a r e e s t a b l i s h e d f o r the t h r e e w o r k c a t e g o r i e s in d e p e n d e n t ly of e a c h o t h e r . T h u s , in a g i v e n c o m m u n i t y , the r a t e f o r g r a d e 2 m e c h a n i c a l t r a d e s w o r k e r s w i l l d i f f e r f r o m th a t f o r g r a d e 2 s e r v i c e w o r k e r s . E a c h o f the t h r e e p a y s c h e d u l e s i s c h a r a c t e r i z e d by a s e r i e s of g r a d e s , with p r o v i s i o n s f o r w i t h i n - g r a d e a d v a n c e m e n t . S u p p l e m e n t a r y W age B e n e f i t s P r o v i s i o n s f o r s u p p l e m e n t a r y w a g e b e n e f i t s , a s s u m m a r i z e d on the f o l l o w i n g p a g e , a r e l i m i t e d to t h o s e i t e m s c o v e r e d b y the B u r e a u ’ s st u d y of p r i v a t e a n d n o n - F e d e r a l g o v e r n m e n t h o s p i t a l s . E m p l o y e e s p a i d a c c o r d i n g to the n a tio n w id e s a l a r y s c h e d u l e o f the F e d e r a l C l a s s i f i c a t i o n A c t a n d t h o s e w h o s e w a g e s a r e d e t e r m i n e d in a c c o r d a n c e with p r e v a i l i n g 7 Title 38 of the U. S. Code, as amended by the Public Law 87-793, Sec. 4107. 8 See Federal Classification Act of 1949, as amended, Sec. 202 (7). 62 63 c o m m u n i t y r a t e s r e c e i v e the s a m e f r i n g e b e n e f i t s . 9 P r o v i s i o n s a r e s o m e w h a t d i f f e r e n t f o r r e g i s t e r e d p r o f e s s i o n a l n u r s e s in the n u r s i n g s e r v i c e o f the V e t e r a n s A d m i n i s t r a t i o n . P a i d H o l i d a y s . E i g h t p a i d h o l i d a y s a r e p r o v i d e d a n n u a l l y to a l l e m p l o y e e s of V A h o s p i t a l s : New Y e a r f s D a y , W a s h i n g t o n ! s B i r t h d a y , M e m o r i a l D a y , J u l y 4, L a b o r D a y , V e t e r a n s D ay, T h a n k sg iv in g Day, and C h r i s t m a s D ay. If a n y of t h e s e d a y s f a l l on a S a t u r d a y , the p r e c e d i n g F r i d a y i s c o n s i d e r e d a h o l i d a y ; l i k e w i s e , if a n y of the d e s i g n a t e d d a y s f a l l on a S u n d ay , the f o llo w in g M o n d a y i s c o n s i d e r e d a h o l i d a y . A n n u a l L e a v e . 10 A n n u a l l e a v e p r o v i s i o n s f o r a l l e m p l o y e e s , e x c e p t r e g i s t e r e d p r o f e s s i o n a l n u r s e s ( a n d p h y s i c i a n s a n d d e n t i s t s who w e r e not in c lu d e d in the stu d y ), of V A h o s p ita ls a r e a s follow s: 13 w o r k in g d a y s a y e a r f o r e m p l o y e e s w ith l e s s than 3 y e a r s of s e r v i c e , 20 w o r k i n g d a y s a y e a r f o r e m p l o y e e s with 3 but l e s s than 15 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e , an d 26 w o r k in g d a y s f o r e m p l o y e e s with 15 o r m o r e y e a r s o f s e r v i c e . R e g i s t e r e d p r o f e s s i o n a l n u r s e s of the a g e n c y a c c r u e 30 c a l e n d a r d a y s of a n n u a l l e a v e a y e a r . H e a l t h , I n s u r a n c e , a n d P e n s i o n P l a n s . With the e x c e p t i o n of r e g i s t e r e d p r o f e s s i o n a l n u r s e s (and p h y s i c i a n s an d d e n t i s t s ) , a l l V A h o s p i t a l e m p l o y e e s a n n u a lly a c c r u e 13 w o r k in g d a y s of s i c k l e a v e . R e g i s t e r e d p r o f e s s i o n a l n u r s e s o f the a g e n c y r e c e i v e 15 w o r k in g d a y s a y e a r . T h e F e d e r a l G o v e r n m e n t p a y s p a r t of the c o s t of a l i f e i n s u r a n c e p la n , w ith p r o v i s i o n s f o r a c c i d e n t a l d e a th an d d i s m e m b e r m e n t b e n e f i t s , a n d a n y one o f s e v e r a l t y p e s of i n s u r a n c e p l a n s p r o v i d i n g h o s p i t a l i z a t i o n , s u r g i c a l , a n d e x t e n d e d m e d i c a l b e n e f i t s , th a t m a y be s e l e c t e d by the e m p l o y e e . A ll f u l l - t i m e ( p e r m a n e n t ) e m p l o y e e s of the F e d e r a l G o v e r n m e n t ( e x c e p t m i l i t a r y p e r s o n n e l ) a r e e n t it l e d to r e t i r e m e n t p e n s i o n b e n e f i t s p r e s c r i b e d by the C i v i l S e r v i c e R e t i r e m e n t A c t . U n d e r t h is a c t , e m p l o y e e s c o n t r i b u t e 6V2 p e r c e n t of t h e i r e a r n i n g s to a fund to w h ich the G o v e r n m e n t a l s o c o n t r i b u t e s . A n n u i t ie s a r e d e t e r m i n e d a c c o r d i n g to the i n d i v i d u a l ' s s a l a r y l e v e l a n d len gth of s e r v i c e . P u b lic H ealth S e r v i c e H o s p it a ls R e g i s t e r e d p r o f e s s i o n a l n u r s e s a n d o t h e r p r o f e s s i o n a l an d t e c h n i c a l e m p l o y e e s of P u b l i c H e a l t h S e r v i c e h o s p i t a l s m a y be p a i d e i t h e r a c c o r d i n g to s a l a r y s c h e d u l e s p r o v i d e d by the C a r e e r C o m p e n s a t i o n A c t of 1949, a s a m e n d e d , o r a c c o r d i n g to the F e d e r a l C l a s s i f i c a t i o n A c t o f 1949, a s a m e n d e d . E m p l o y e e s u n d e r the C a r e e r C o m p e n s a t i o n A c t ( C o m m i s s i o n e d C o r p s ) c o n s t i t u t e a h ig h ly m o b i l e s t a f f of p r o f e s s i o n a l e m p l o y e e s who m a y be t r a n s f e r r e d f r o m one h o s p i t a l to a n o t h e r to m e e t c h a n g i n g r e q u i r e m e n t s . L i k e t h o s e o f the m i l i t a r y , s a l a r i e s o f t h e s e e m p l o y e e s a r e s u p p l e m e n t e d by m o n e t a r y a l l o w a n c e s f o r r e n t a l and s u b s i s t e n c e . S a l a r y s c h e d u l e s f o r t h e s e e m p l o y e e s a r e not p r o v i d e d in t h i s r e p o r t . G e n e r a l duty n u r s e s and h e a d n u r s e s p a i d a c c o r d i n g to the F e d e r a l C l a s s i f i c a t i o n A c t w e r e c l a s s i f i e d in g r a d e s G S - 6 a n d G S - 7 , r e s p e c t i v e l y , in the s i x s u r v e y a r e a s h a v in g PHS h o sp itals. G r a d e d e s i g n a t i o n s f o r s u p e r v i s o r s of n u r s e s v a r i e d ( r a n g i n g f r o m G S - 8 to G S - 1 0 ) by a r e a , d e p e n d in g on the n a t u r e of the d u t i e s an d r e s p o n s i b i l i t i e s f o r the o c c u p a t i o n . D i r e c t o r s o f n u r s i n g a n d n u r s i n g i n s t r u c t o r s in the s u r v e y a r e a s w e r e u s u a l l y C o m m i s s i o n e d C o r p s p e r s o n n e l . G r a d e d e s i g n a t i o n s f o r o t h e r p r o f e s s i o n a l and t e c h n i c a l o c c u p a t io n s c o v e r e d by the stu d y , a s w e l l a s f o r the s e l e c t e d o f f i c e c l e r i c a l o c c u p a t i o n s a n d f o r c h ie f h o u s e k e e p e r s , n u r s i n g a i d s , an d p r a c t i c a l n u r s e s w e r e g e n e r a l l y s i m i l a r to t h o s e p r e v i o u s l y d e s c r i b e d f o r V e t e r a n s A d m i n i s t r a t i o n a lth o u g h s o m e a r e a v a r i a t i o n e x i s t e d . For e x a m p l e , g r a d e s f o r X - r a y t e c h n i c i a n s r a n g e d f r o m G S - 5 to G S - 7 in the s u r v e y a r e a s ; the r a n g e w a s G S - 5 to G S - 8 f o r p h y s i c a l t h e r a p i s t s and G S - 2 to G S - 5 f o r n u r s i n g a i d s . 9 For a description of supplementary wage benefits provided Federal Classification Act employees, see Wage Chronology: Federal Classification Act Employees, 1924-60, BLS Report 199 (1961) and supplements. 0 Annual leave is granted for vacations as well as for other personal reasons, such as time off to attend funerals of family members. 64 E m p l o y e e s in the s e l e c t e d m a i n t e n a n c e , fo o d s e r v i c e , and l a u n d r y o c c u p a t i o n s in P H S h o s p i t a l s w e r e p a i d a c c o r d i n g to the w a g e r a t e s c h e d u l e s ( d e t e r m i n e d in a c c o r d a n c e with p r e v a i l i n g c o m m u n i t y r a t e s ) sh ow n in t a b l e A - 6 . L i k e the VA, s e p a r a t e w a g e s c h e d u l e s a r e e s t a b l i s h e d in an a r e a f o r the t h r e e w o r k c a t e g o r i e s . Navy H o s p ita ls R e g i s t e r e d p r o f e s s i o n a l n u r s i n g an d o t h e r p r o f e s s i o n a l an d t e c h n i c a l o c c u p a t i o n s in N a v y h o s p i t a l s in the a r e a s s u r v e y e d s e p a r a t e l y w e r e l a r g e l y s t a f f e d by m e m b e r s o f the A r m e d F o r c e s . H o w e v e r , c i v i l i a n g e n e r a l duty n u r s e s a n d h e a d n u r s e s , p a i d a c c o r d i n g to the F e d e r a l C l a s s i f i c a t i o n A c t , w e r e u s u a l l y c l a s s i f i e d in g r a d e s G S - 6 a n d G S - 7 , r e s p e c t i v e l y . C i v i l i a n e m p l o y e e s in the s e l e c t e d o f f i c e c l e r i c a l j o b s w e r e g e n e r a l l y c l a s s i f i e d a s f o l l o w s : P a y r o l l c l e r k s an d t e c h n i c a l s t e n o g r a p h e r s , G S - 4 o r G S - 5 ; s w i t c h b o a r d o p e r a t o r s , G S - 3 ; an d tech n ical tra n sc rib in g -m a c h in e o p e r a to r s, G S-4. C i v i l i a n n u r s i n g a i d s w e r e c l a s s i f i e d in g r a d e G S - 3 ; N a v y h o s p i t a l s in the s e l e c t e d a r e a s did not e m p l o y c h i e f h o u s e k e e p e r s a n d r a r e ly em ployed p r a c t ic a l n u r s e s . W a g e s of N a v y c i v i l i a n e m p l o y e e s in the s e l e c t e d m a i n t e n a n c e , fo o d s e r v i c e , an d l a u n d r y o c c u p a t i o n s a r e , l ik e t h o s e in h o s p i t a l s o p e r a t e d by the V A a n d P H S , f i x e d a n d a d j u s t e d in a c c o r d a n c e w ith p r e v a i l i n g ( c o m m u n it y ) r a t e s . T h e a r e a r a t e s f o r N a v y j o b s c o r r e s p o n d i n g to B L S s u r v e y o c c u p a t i o n s a r e p r e s e n t e d in t a b l e A - 7 . 65 T a b le A - l . N u m b er a n d E s t im a te d E m p lo y m e n t 1 o f F e d e r a l G o v ern m en t H o s p it a ls 2 by A gen cy, U nited S t a t e s , R e g io n s and S e le c te d A r e a s , M id - 1963 A il F e d e r a l G ov ern m en t h o s p it a ls 4 R eg io n an d a r e a 3 N u m ber of h o s p it a ls ......... U nited S ta t e s P u b lic H ealth S e r v ic e V e te r a n s A d m in istr a tio n E s t im a te d e m p lo y m en t N u m b er of h o s p it a ls E s t im a te d em p lo y m en t N u m b er of h o s p it a ls E s t im a te d e m p lo y m en t 398 2 3 1 ,5 9 5 170 146, 163 58 1 0 ,0 5 6 58 154 81 105 44, 549 90, 495 5 0 ,0 9 6 4 6 ,4 5 5 37 55 45 33 3 5 ,1 7 8 4 4 , 549 4 1 ,3 0 8 2 5 ,1 2 8 2 17 13 26 1, 342 5 ,2 2 5 858 2 ,6 3 1 2 5 5 1 6 1 2 2 6 3 1 6 4 3 8 957 2, 314 4, 206 1, 344 8 ,6 5 7 1, 168 2, 545 1, 719 8 ,4 9 4 2, 313 1 ,8 6 4 7, 676 4 ,6 9 4 1 ,6 7 5 6 ,6 4 4 1 2 3 1 4 1 2 2 5 1 1 3 2 2 3 696 1 ,0 5 7 3, 228 1, 344 7, 311 1, 168 2, 545 1, 719 8, 202 1 ,8 2 0 1 ,8 6 4 5, 167 2, 301 1 ,5 1 1 2, 247 _ 1 1 1 1 1 1 _ 498 315 192 143 1 ,0 2 7 553 55 5 6 ,2 7 0 33 4 2 , 180 6 2, 728 R e g io n s N o r th e a st ................................................... Sou th . N orth C e n tr a l ... ........................ ._ W est . ... .......... _. S e le c te d a r e a s A tlan ta _ ._ ... ..... _ B a ltim o r e _ B o s t o n ____________________________________ B u ffa lo C h ic ag o _ C in cin n ati _ _ . C le v e la n d _. .... .......... D a lla s ........... L o s A n g e le s—L o n g B e a c h M em p h is M in n ea p o lis—S t. P a u l ____________________ New Y o rk C it y ____________________________ P h ila d e lp h ia P o r tla n d ( O r e g . ) _________________________ S an F r a n c is c o —O aklan d T o ta l, 15 a r e a s ____________________ A rm y and A ir F o r c e N avy . . 21 17, 238 144 5 3 ,6 2 6 N o r t h e a s t __________________________________ South ......... . ... _. . N orth C e n t r a l______________________________ W est . .. . ... . .. . 5 11 1 4 3, 846 7 ,5 3 2 1, 154 4, 706 13 67 22 42 4, 127 2 8 ,7 3 3 6, 776 1 3 ,9 9 0 1 1 1 1 261 535 292 312 U n ited S ta t e s .... ............................... R e g io n s S e le c te d a r e a s A tlan ta ........... . _ ......... _ _ ___ _____ _ B a l t i m o r e __________________________________ B o sto n _ _ ... ...... ... .. Buffed o _____________________________________ C h ic a g o . .... _ C in cin n ati C le v e la n d __________________________________ D a lla s ..... _ . . . ... . _ _ _ L o s A n g e le s—L on g B e a c h .. . M em p h is _ .......... ... ... . M in n e a p o lis—S t. P a u l _____________________ New Y o rk C it y _____________________________ P h ila d e lp h ia .. .................. P o rtla n d ( O r e g .) _.. .. .... San F r a n c is c o —O aklan d _ T o t a l, 15 a r e a s 1 2 3 4 _ 1 1 1 1 1 1 _ 224 663 1, 154 350 1, 170 1, 232 1 1 1 1, 393 3 164 2 ,4 5 1 — 7 6, 186 9 5 , 176 - - In c lu d e s m ilit a r y p e r so n n e l. D a ta r e la t e to a ll F e d e r a l G o v ern m en t h o s p it a ls , in c lu d in g p s y c h ia t r ic and t u b e r c u lo s is h o s p it a ls . F o r d efin itio n o f r e g io n s and a r e a s , s e e t a b le in ap p en d ix B . In c lu d e s d a ta fo r h o s p it a ls in ad d itio n to th o se o p e r a te d by the F e d e r a l a g e n c ie s shown s e p a r a t e ly . 1, 161 — 66 T a b le A - 2 . O c c u p a t i o n a l T i t l e , S a l a r y S c h e d u l e , a n d G r a d e D e s i g n a t i o n o f H o s p i t a l E m p l o y e e s o f th e V e t e r a n s A d m i n i s t r a t i o n in P o s i t i o n s C o m p a r a b l e w i t h O c c u p a t i o n s S u r v e y e d b y t h e B u r e a u o f L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s , 1 9 6 3 V e te r a n s A d m in istr a tio n B L S o c c u p a tio n a l title O cc u p atio n al title S a la r y sc h e d u le and g r a d e d e sig n a tio n D ept, o f M ed icin e and S u r g e r y — N u r sin g S e r v ic e (se e tab le A -3 fo r s a l a r y sc h e d u le ) R e g is t e r e d p r D fessio n al n u r s e s C h ie fs , n u rsin g s e r v ic e S u p e r v is o r y n u r s e s , c lin ic a l s e r v ic e H ead n u r s e s S ta f f n u r s e s N u rsin g in s t r u c t o r s D ir e c t o r s o f n u rsin g S u p e r v is o r s o f n u r s e s H ead n u r s e s G e n e r a l duty n u r s e s N u rsin g in s t r u c t o r s (P a y g r a d e o f VA n u r s e s a r e d e te r m in e d on the b a s i s of an in d iv id u a l's q u a lific a tio n s an d, a t c e r ta in le v e ls of a d m in istr a tio n , the co m p le x ity o f a ssig n m e n t. S a la r y a d v a n c e m e n ts a r e b a s e d on d e m o n str a te d ab ility . ) O th er p r o f e s s io n a l and te c h n ic a l o c c u p a tio n s C la s s if ic a t io n A c t (se e tab le A -4 fo r s a l a r y sc h e d u le ) S u p e r v is o r y m e d ic a l r a d io lo g y te c h n ic ia n s M e d ic a l ra d io lo g y te c h n ic ia n s M e d ic a l t e c h n o lo g ists M e d ic a l r e c o r d li b r a r ia n s C lin ic a l s o c ia l w o r k e r s P h y s ic a l t h e r a p is t s D ie tita in s X - r a y te c h n ic ia n s, c h ie f X - r a y te c h n ic ia n s M e d ic a l t e c h n o lo g ists M e d ic a l r e c o r d li b r a r ia n s M e d ic a l s o c ia l w o r k e r s P h y s ic a l t h e r a p is t s D ie titia n s G S -7 G S -5 G S -7 G S -9 G S -9 G S -6 G S -7 O ffic e c l e r i c a l o c c u p a tio n s C le r k s , p a y r o ll S te n o g r a p h e r s , te c h n ic a l S w itc h b o ard o p e r a t o r s S w itc h b o ard o p e r a to r r e c e p t io n is t s T r a n sc r ib in g - m a c h in e o p e r a t o r s , te c h n ic a l C le r k s , p a y r o ll S te n o g r a p h e r s T eleph on e o p e r a to r s T elph on e o p e r a t o r - r e c e p t io n is t s G S -4 G S -4 G S -3 G S -3 D ic tatin g m a ch in e t r a n s c r i b e r s G S -3 O th er n o n p r o fe s sio n a l o c c u p a tio n s H o sp ita l h o u se k eep in g o f f ic e r s N u rsin g a s s i s t a n t s N u rsin g a s s i s t a n t s H o u s e k e e p e r s , c h ie f N u rsin g a id s P r a c t ic a l n u r s e s G S -7 G S -3 G S -4 W age B o a r d (se e tab le A -5 fo r s a l a r y sc h e d u le s) E le c t r ic ia n s P la n t o p e r a t o r s (ste a m ) L a u n d ry w o r k e r s F o o d s e r v ic e w o r k e r s C u sto d ia l l a b o r e r s W ashm en E le c t r i c i a n s , m a in ten a n c e E n g in e e r s , s t a tio n a r y F i n i s h e r s , fla tw o rk , m a ch in e K itch en h e lp e r s M aid s o r p o r t e r s W a s h e r s, m a ch in e M e c h a n ic a l t r a d e s W A -10 M e c h a n ic a l t r a d e s W A-10 L a u n d ry W A-1 S e r v ic e W A-2 S e r v ic e W A-2 L a u n d ry W A-8 T a b le A - 3 . V e te r a n s A d m in istra tio n A nnual S a la r y S c h e d u le s— N u rsin g S e r v ic e , E ffe c tiv e O cto b er 14, 1962, and J a n u a r y 5, 1964 1 S a la r y s t e p s 1 G rad e 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 $ 6 ,0 5 5 6 ,9 9 0 8, 025 9 ,6 3 5 1 1 ,3 6 5 13, 340 1 5 ,3 9 5 $ 6 , 225 7, 185 8, 250 9, 900 1 1 ,6 8 0 13, 705 1 5 ,8 2 0 $ 6 , 395 7, 380 8 ,4 7 5 1 0 ,1 6 5 1 1 ,9 9 5 1 4 ,0 7 0 1 6 ,2 4 5 $ 6 , 565 7, 575 8, 700 _ $ 6 ,4 6 0 7 ,4 9 0 8 ,6 4 0 1 0 ,3 7 0 1 2 ,2 9 0 14, 420 1 6 ,7 6 5 $ 6 ,6 3 5 7 ,6 9 0 8, 870 1 0 ,6 5 0 1 2 ,6 2 0 1 4 ,8 0 5 1 7 ,2 1 5 $ 6 ,8 1 0 7, 890 9, 100 10 E ffe c tiv e O cto b er 14, 1962 Ju n io r ____ ________ A s s o c ia t e ________________ F u l l ______________________ In te r m e d ia te _____________ S e n io r ___________ __ ____ C h ie f_____________________ A s s i s t a n t d i r e c t o r _______ $ 5 , 035 5, 820 6 ,6 7 5 8, 045 9 ,4 7 5 1 1 ,1 5 0 1 2 ,8 4 5 $ 5 , 205 6 ,0 1 5 6 ,9 0 0 8, 310 9 ,7 9 0 11, 515 13, 270 $ 5 ,3 7 5 6, 210 7, 125 8, 575 10, 105 1 1 ,8 8 0 1 3 ,6 9 5 $ 5 , 545 6 ,4 0 5 7, 350 8, 840 1 0 ,4 2 0 1 2 ,2 4 5 1 4 ,1 2 0 $ 5 ,7 1 5 6 ,6 0 0 7, 575 9, 105 1 0 ,7 3 5 1 2 ,6 1 0 1 4 ,5 4 5 $ 5 , 885 6 ,7 9 5 7 ,8 0 0 9, 370 1 1 ,0 5 0 1 2 ,9 7 5 1 4 ,9 7 0 _ _ E ffe c tiv e J a n u a r y 5, 1964 J u n i o r ____________________ A s s o c ia t e ________ __ _ F u l l ______________________ In te r m e d ia te _____________ S e n io r ________ _______ __ C h i e f ......... ................................ A s s i s t a n t d i r e c t o r ____ _ $ 5 ,2 3 5 6, 090 7, 030 8 ,4 1 0 9 ,9 8 0 1 1 ,7 2 5 1 3 ,6 1 5 $ 5 ,4 1 0 6, 290 7, 260 8 ,6 9 0 1 0 ,3 1 0 1 2 ,1 1 0 1 4 ,0 6 5 $ 5 ,5 8 5 6 ,4 9 0 7 ,4 9 0 8 ,9 7 0 1 0 ,6 4 0 1 2 ,4 9 5 1 4 ,5 1 5 $ 5 , 760 6 ,6 9 0 7, 720 9 ,2 5 0 1 0 ,9 7 0 1 2 ,8 8 0 1 4 ,9 6 5 $ 5 ,9 3 5 6 ,8 9 0 7 ,9 5 0 9 ,5 3 0 11, 300 1 3 ,2 6 5 1 5 ,4 1 5 $ 6 ,1 1 0 7, 090 8, 180 9 ,8 1 0 1 1 ,6 3 0 1 3 ,6 5 0 1 5 ,8 6 5 $ 6 ,2 8 5 7 ,2 9 0 8, 140 1 0 ,0 9 0 1 1 ,9 6 0 1 4 ,0 3 5 1 6 ,3 1 5 _ _ _ - 1 W ith in -grad e in c r e a s e s in s a l a r y a r e b a s e d upon an e m p lo y e e 's len gth o f s e r v ic e and on d e te r m in a tio n that h is w ork is o f an a c c e p ta b le le v e l o f c o m p e te n c e . The n o r m a l le n g t h - o f- s e r v ic e re q u ir e m e n t betw een s a l a r y s t e p s is 104 w e e k s, e x c e p t fo r a 5 2 w eek re q u ire m e n t in s t e p s 1 and 2 o f the ju n io r and a s s o c ia t e g r a d e s . T h e re a r e no p r o v is io n s fo r in c r e a s e s b eyon d the m a x im u m sc h e d u le d s a l a r y fo r a giv en g r a d e . 67 T a b le A - 4 . F e d e r a l C l a s s i f i c a t i o n A c t A n n u a l S a l a r y S c h e d u le s E f f e c t i v e O c t o b e r 1 4 , 1 9 6 2 , an d J a n u a r y 5 , 1 9 6 4 Salary steps 1 Grade 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 $ 3 ,8 7 5 4, 190 4 ,4 5 5 . 4, 950 5, 525 6 ,0 5 5 6 ,6 5 0 7, 320 8 , 025 8 , 760 9 ,6 3 5 11, 365 13, 340 1 5,395 17,4 4 5 _ _ $ 3, 980 4, 295 4, 580 5, 090 5 ,6 8 5 6 ,2 2 5 6 ,8 3 5 7, 525 8 , 250 9, 005 9 ,9 0 0 1 1 ,6 8 0 13, 705 1 5 ,8 2 0 17 ,9 2 5 _ _ $ 4 , 085 4, 400 4, 705 5 ,2 3 0 5 ,8 4 5 6 , 395 7, 020 7, 730 8 ,4 7 5 9 ,2 5 0 10,1 6 5 11,9 9 5 1 4 ,0 7 0 1 6 ,2 4 5 _ _ _ $ 4 , 190 4, 505 4, 830 5, 370 6 , 005 6 ,5 6 5 7 ,2 0 5 7, 935 8 ,7 0 0 9 ,4 9 5 - - - - $ 3 ,9 3 5 4, 250 4, 525 5, 055 5 ,6 5 0 6 ,2 8 5 6 ,9 6 5 7 ,6 5 0 8 ,4 1 0 9,220 1 0 , 090 1 1 , 960 14,0 3 5 1 6,315 18,7 5 5 $ 4 , 040 4, 355 4 ,6 5 0 5, 195 5, 810 6 ,4 6 0 7, 160 7, 860 8 ,6 4 0 9 ,4 7 5 10, 370 12,290 14,4 2 0 1 6,765 19,2 7 0 $ 4 , 145 4 ,4 6 0 4 ,7 7 5 5, 335 5 ,9 7 0 6 ,6 3 5 7, 355 8 , 070 8 , 870 9, 730 10,6 5 0 1 2 ,6 2 0 14,805 1 7,215 $ 4 ,2 5 0 4 ,5 6 5 4 ,9 0 0 5 ,4 7 5 6 , 130 6 ,8 1 0 7, 550 8 , 280 9, 100 9 ,9 8 5 6 Effective October 14, 1962 2 G S -1 _______________________ G S -2 _______________________ G S -3 _ _ __________________ G S -4 ........................................... G S -5 _______________________ GS- 6 _______________________ GS - 7 .... ...................................... GS- 8 _______________________ GS - 9 .... ...................................... G S -10 ______________________ G S-11 ______________________ G S -12 G S -1 3 ______________________ G S -14 ______________________ G S-15 _ __________________ GS —16 ,..,nr1|.. G S -17 ______________________ ___________ G S -1 8 .. $ 3,2 4 5 3 ,5 6 0 3 ,8 2 0 4, 110 4, 565 5, 035 5, 540 6 , 090 6 ,6 7 5 7, 290 8 , 045 9 ,4 7 5 1 1 ,1 5 0 1 2 ,8 4 5 14 ,5 6 5 1 6 ,0 0 0 1 8 ,0 0 0 2 0,000 $ 3, 350 3,6 6 5 3,9 2 5 4, 250 4, 725 5 ,2 0 5 5, 725 6 , 295 6 , 900 7, 535 8 , 310 9 ,7 9 0 11,515 13, 270 15,045 1 6 ,5 0 0 18, 500 - $ 3,4 5 5 3, 770 4, 030 4, 390 4 ,8 8 5 5, 375 5, 910 6 , 500 7, 125 7 ,7 8 0 8 , 575 10, 105 1 1 ,8 8 0 13 ,6 9 5 1 5,525 1 7 ,0 0 0 1 9 ,0 0 0 - $ 3, 560 3,8 7 5 4, 135 4, 530 5, 045 5, 545 6 , 095 6 , 705 7, 350 8 , 025 8 , 840 10 ,4 2 0 12,245 14 ,1 2 0 16,005 17,5 0 0 19, 500 - $ 3, 665 3, 980 4, 240 4 ,6 7 0 5 ,2 0 5 5, 715 6 ,2 8 0 6 ,9 1 0 7, 575 8 , 270 9, 105 10,735 1 2 ,6 1 0 1 4,545 1 6,485 1 8 ,0 0 0 2 0 , 000 $ 3 ,7 7 0 4, 085 4, 345 4, 810 5, 365 5, 885 6 ,4 6 5 7, 115 7, 800 8 , 515 9, 370 1 1 ,0 5 0 1 2,975 14,9 7 0 16,965 _ - - - _ _ _ _ _ _ Effective January 5, 1964 G S - 1 _______________________ G S-2 ”” _ _______ ___ _ G S -3 _______________________ G S -4 .............. ............................. G S -5 _______________________ GS- 6 _______________________ G S -7 _______________________ G S -8 . . ____________________ G S -9 _______________________ G S -10 ______________________ G S-11 ______________________ G S -12 ______________________ G S -1 3 _____________________ G S -14 ______________________ G S-15 ______________________ G S-16 _________________ G S-17 ____________________ G S -18 --------------------------------- $ 3, 305 3 ,6 2 0 3, 880 4, 215 4, 690 5, 235 5 ,7 9 5 6 , 390 7, 030 7 ,6 9 0 8 ,4 1 0 9, 9 8 0 11,7 2 5 13,6 1 5 15 ,6 6 5 16,000 1 8 ,0 0 0 20,000 $ 3 ,4 1 0 3,7 2 5 3, 985 4, 355 4, 850 5 ,4 1 0 5 ,9 9 0 6 ,6 0 0 7 ,2 6 0 7, 945 8,690 10, 310 12,110 14, 065 16,1 8 0 16 ,5 0 0 18,5 0 0 - $ 3 , 515 3, 830 4, 090 4 ,4 9 5 5, 010 5, 585 6 , 185 6 ,8 1 0 7 ,4 9 0 8 , 200 8 , 970 1 0 ,6 4 0 12,4 9 5 1 4,515 1 6,695 1 7 ,0 0 0 1 9 ,0 0 0 - $ 3 ,6 2 0 3 ,9 3 5 4, 195 4, 635 5, 170 5, 760 6 , 380 7, 020 7, 720 8 ,4 5 5 9, 250 1 0 ,9 7 0 12,8 8 0 1 4,965 1 7 ,2 1 0 1 7 ,5 0 0 1 9 ,5 0 0 - $ 3 , 725 4, 040 5, 300 4 ,7 7 5 5, 330 5 ,9 3 5 6 ,5 7 5 7, 230 7, 950 8 , 710 9, 530 1 1 ,3 0 0 13,265 1 5,415 1 7,725 1 8 ,0 0 0 20,000 $ 3 ,8 3 0 4, 145 4 ,4 0 5 4, 915 5 ,4 9 0 6 , 110 6 ,7 7 0 7 ,4 4 0 8 , 180 8 , 965 9 ,8 1 0 11,6 3 0 13 ,6 5 0 1 5,865 18 ,2 4 0 _ _ _ - - - - _ _ _ - . . _ - - “ - - 1 W ithin-grade increases are based on the determination that an em ployee's work is of an acceptable level of competence and on the length of time at the salary steps: 52 calendar weeks of satisfactory service for advancement to salary steps 2, 3, and 4; 104 calendar weeks of satisfactory service for advancement to salary steps 5, 6 , and 7; and 156 calendar weeks of satisfactory service for advancement to salary steps 8 , 9, and 10. 9 increases are provided for grades G S-1 through G S -1 0 , eight for grades G S-11 through G S -1 4 , seven for grade G S -15, four for grades G S-16 and G S -1 7 , and none for grade G S -18. 2 The m inim um rates shown for grades GS-1, G S-2, and GS-3 apply only to persons entering on duty on or after October 14, 1962. Persons employed in grades GS-1, G S-2, and GS-3 prior to October 14, 1962, received both a rate increase and 1-step increase; thus, the minimum rates for these persons were $ 3, 350 for G S -1 , $ 3,6 6 5 for G S -2 , and $ 3 ,9 2 5 for G S -3 . P ersons who were at the old top longevity rates received new top rates of $ 4 ,2 9 5 for G S -1 , $ 4 ,6 1 0 for G S -2 , and $ 4 ,9 5 5 for G S -3 ; these rates are above the top rate of the October 14, 1962, schedule and w ill not be available to em ployees advancing from lower rates. 68 T a b le A - 5 . V e t e r a n s A d m i n i s t r a t i o n H o u r l y W a g e R a t e s 1 f o r H o s p i t a l E m p l o y e e s in S e l e c t e d M e c h a n ic a l T r a d e s , S e r v i c e , a n d L a u n d r y O c c u p a t i o n s , 15 S e l e c t e d A r e a s , in E f f e c t J u n e 196 3 Maintenance electricians Flatwork fin ish ers, and stationary engineers machine (Laundry W A-1) (Mechanical trades WA-10) A rea Kitchen h e lp ers, m aids and porters _____ (Service W A -2 ) W ash ers, machine (Laundry W A - 8 ) Wage steps A tlan ta______________________ B a ltim o re __________________ Boston_______________________ B uffalo______________________ Chicago _____________________ Cincinnati__________________ Cleveland _ ______________ D a lla s _____________________ Los Angeles—Long B e a ch . M em phis____________________ Minneapolis—St P a u l______ New York C ity _____________ Philadelphia_______________ Portland ( O r e g .) __________ San F r a n cisco -O a k la n d __ 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 $ 2 . 70 2. 85 2. 85 2 .9 3 3. 07 2 . 82 2. 97 2. 73 3. 00 2. 76 2. 87 2 .9 7 2. 87 2 . 90 3. 01 $ 2 .8 4 3. 00 3. 00 3. 08 3. 23 2 .9 7 3. 13 2. 87 3. 16 2 . 90 3. 02 3. 13 3. 02 3. 05 3. 17 $ 2 . 98 3. 15 3. 15 3. 23 3. 39 3. 12 3 .2 9 3. 01 3. 32 3. 05 3. 17 3 .2 9 3. 17 3. 20 3. 33 $ 1. 15 1. 15 1.20 1. 35 1. 19 1. 19 1. 15 1. 15 1. 23 1. 15 1 .46 1. 30 1. 15 1. 31 1 .6 3 $ 1.21 1.21 1 .26 1 .4 2 1 .2 5 1. 25 1.21 1.21 1 .2 9 1.21 1 .5 4 1. 37 1.21 1. 38 1 .7 2 $ 1. 27 1 .2 7 1. 32 1 .4 9 1. 31 1. 31 1.2 7 1 .2 7 1. 35 1. 27 1 .6 2 1 .4 4 1. 27 1 .4 5 1 . 81 $ 1 . 32 1.60 1 .6 9 1. 75 1 .9 0 1 .6 5 1. 83 1. 38 1.9 9 1 .6 0 1. 83 1 . 86 1. 73 1 .8 3 2 . 21 $ 1 .3 9 1.68 1 .7 8 1. 84 2 . 00 1. 74 1 .9 3 1 .4 5 2 . 09 1.68 1 .9 3 1. 96 1. 82 1 .9 3 2. 33 $ 1.46 1. 76 1. 87 1. 93 2 . 10 1 .8 3 2. 03 1 .5 2 2 . 19 1. 76 2. 03 2 . 06 1.91 2. 03 2. 45 $ 1 .6 2 1 .6 2 1 .6 7 1 . 82 1. 94 1 .8 5 1. 78 1 .6 2 1. 90 1 .6 2 1 .9 7 2. 03 1 . 86 2. 05 2. 24 $ 1. 71 1. 71 1. 76 1.92 2. 04 1 .9 5 1. 87 1. 71 2 . 00 1. 71 2. 07 2. 14 1 .9 6 2 . 16 2. 36 3 $ 1 .8 0 1 .8 0 1 .8 5 2 . 02 2. 14 2. 05 1 .9 6 1. 80 2 . 10 1. 80 2. 17 2 .2 5 2 . 06 2. 27 2 .4 8 1 Em ployees are norm ally hired at step 1 of the 3-step rate range for the grade and advanced to step 2 after 26 weeks of satisfactory se rv ic e ; advancement to step 3 requires 78 weeks of satisfactory service in step 2. 5-percent increments separate the steps. Table A - 6 . Public Health Service Hourly Rates 1 for Hospital Em ployees in Selected Maintenance, Food Service, and Laundry Occupations, 6 Selected A r e a s , in Effect June 1963 Baltim ore PHS occupational title BLS occupational title Wage board schedule E n gineers, stationary__ __ (2 ) E lectricians Regular __ Operating engineers Regular Kitchen h e lp e r s _________________ Kitchen helpers Food service F in ish ers, flatwork, m achine__ Maids or p o rte rs________________ W ash e rs, m a c h in e ______________ P ressers Laborers W ashmen Laundry Regular Laundry W -7 W -1 0 W -ll W -8 W -9 W -1 0 W -ll W -2 W -4 W -6 W -3 W -2 W -7 W -8 2 - - $2.85 2.75 1.60 1.24 1.70 $3.00 2.89 1 .6 8 1.31 1.79 1.71 - 1.62 Memphis 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 $3.15 $3.07 $3.23 $3.39 _ _ $2.64 $2.78 $2.92 3.03 2.95 3.10 3.26 _ _ _ 1.76 1.69 1.78 1.87 1.90 2 . 0 0 2 . 1 0 2 . 0 0 2 . 1 0 2 .2 1 _ _ _ _ _ 1.38 1.29 1.36 1.43 1.33 1.40 1.47 1 . 8 8 1.79 1 . 8 8 1.97 2 . 0 0 2 . 1 0 2 .2 1 1.80 1.67 1.76 1.85 1.94 2.04 2.14 New York City San ]? rancisco— C)akland _ D ishw ashers, m ach in e_________ E lectrician s, m aintenance. (2) Electrician s Engineers, stationary__________ Operating engineers Regular Kitchen h e lp e r s _________________ Kitchen helpers F in ish ers, flatwork, machine __ P r e s s e rs Maids or p o rte rs________________ Laborers W ash e rs, m a c h in e ______________ W ashmen Chicago Wage steps 1 D ishw ashers, m ach in e_________ E lec trician s, m aintenance_____ Boston Grade Regular Food service Laundry Regular Laundry W -7 W -1 0 W -ll W -8 W -9 W -1 0 W -ll W -2 W -4 W -6 W -3 W -2 W -7 W -8 $2.43 1.28 1.45 1.24 1.28 1.62 $2.56 1.35 1.53 1.31 1.35 1.71 $2.74 $2 . 8 8 $3.02 $2.97 $3.13 $3.29 3.01 3.17 3.33 3.10 3.26 3.42 $2.69 _ 3.01 3.17 3.33 3.13 3.29 3.45 1.42 1.86 1.96 2.06 2 . 2 1 2.33 2.45 1.61 2 . 0 0 2 . 1 1 2 . 2 2 2.32 2.44 2.56 _ 2.48 2.61 2.74 1.38 1.44 1.52 1.60 1.76 1.85 1.94 1.42 1.96 2.06 2.16 2.27 2.39 2.51 1.89 1.99 2.09 1.80 2.24 2.36 2.48 ■ - 1 Em ployees are norm ally hired at step 1 of the 3-step rate range for the grade and advanced to step 2 after 26 weeks of satisfactory se rv ic e ; advancement to step 3 requires 78 weeks of satisfactory service in step 2. 5-percen t increments separate the steps. 2 The duties of dishwashers in PHS hospitals are perform ed as an incidental part of the duties of w orkers in other jobs such as kitchen helpers, cooks' helpers, etc. 69 Table A - 7 . BLS occupational title Navy Hourly Rates 1 for Hospital Em ployees in Selected Maintenance, Food Service, and Laundry Occupations, 7 Selected A r e a s , in Effect June 1963 Navy title Wage board schedule Chicago 2 (Great Lakes Area) C om m issary 2 3 2 1 D ishw ashers, m a c h in e ______________ M ess attendants E lectrician s, m aintenance-------------- Electrician s Engineers, stationary____________ Powerplant controlmen Kitchen helpers_______ M ess attendants F in ish ers, flatwork, machine _____ ______ P r e s s e r s , flatwork Maids or po rte rs______ Maids W ash e rs, m ach in e____ W ashmen Memphis Wage steps Grade 1 3 2 2 1 3 2 1 3 $2.16 $2.25 $2.34 $2.06 $2.15 $2.24 $2.07 $2.16 $2.25 $ 1 . 6 8 $1.75 $1.82 General 11 2.90 3.02 3.14 2.89 3.01 3.13 2.98 3.10 3.22 2.77 2.89 3.01 General 10 2.81 2.93 3.05 2.82 2.94 3.06 2.88 3.00 3.12 2.65 2.76 2.87 C om m issary 2 2.16 2.25 2.34 2.06 2.15 2.24 2.07 2.16 2.25 1.68 1.75 1.82 Laundry 1 1.15 1.20 1.25 1.21 1.26 1.31 1.34 1.40 1.46 1.20 1.25 1.30 C om m issary Laundry 1 5 2.10 1.95 2.19 2.03 2.28 2 .1 1 2 .0 1 1.69 2.09 1.76 2.17 1.83 2.02 1.94 2.10 2.02 2.18 2.10 1.62 1.43 1.69 1.49 1.76 1.55 New York City San Francisco—Oakland Philadephia Wage steps D ish w ashers, machine ____ E lectrician s, m aintenance_________ Engineers, stationary____________ Kitchen helpers_______ F in ish ers, flatwork, m achine- 3 1 2 3 2 $2 . 16 $ 2 .2 5 $2. 34 $2 . 2 1 $2. 30 3. 05 3. 18 3. 31 2 .9 3 3. 05 3. 17 10 2 .9 7 3. 09 3. 21 2. 84 2 .9 6 3. 08 2 2 . 16 2. 25 2. 34 2.21 2. 30 2 .3 9 Laundry 1 1. 32 1. 1 .4 2 1. 15 1 . 20 C om m issary Laundry 1 5 2 . 10 2 .0 5 2 .1 9 2. 14 2 .2 8 2 .2 3 2. 15 1 .9 8 2 .2 4 2 . 06 General Powerplant General controlmen M ess attendants C om m issary P ressers, flatwork Maids or p o rte rs______ Maids W ash e rs, machine____ Washm en 2 11 M ess attendants C om m issary Electrician s 1 ?1 1 3 $ 2 . 51 $ 2 .6 1 3. 06 3. 19 3. 32 2 .9 9 3. 11 3 .2 3 2 .4 1 2. 51 2 .6 1 1 .2 5 1 .6 5 1 .7 2 1 .7 9 2. 33 2. 14 2. 35 2. 27 2 .4 5 2. 36 2 .5 5 2 .4 5 $ 2 .3 9 $ 2 .4 1 2 1 Em ployees are norm ally hired at step 1 of the 3-step rate range for the grade and advanced to step 2 after 26 weeks of satisfactory s e rv ic e ; advancement to step 3 requires 78 weeks of satisfactory service in step 2. 4-p ercen t increm ents separate the steps. 2 The wage rates listed for Chicago are from the Navy D epartm ent's G reat L akes, 111., A rea Schedule of W ages that applies to the U .S . Naval Hospital at Great L akes, (Lake County) 111. , which is part of the Chicago Standard M etropolitan Statistical A rea. Although the Navy Department has a separate wage schedule for the Chicago area, there were no naval hospitals in the Chicago area as defined for rate setting purposes by the Navy Department. Appendix B: Scope and Method of Survey Scope of Survey The survey included sh o rt-term p ro p rie tary , nonprofit, and State and lo cal (m u n icipal and county) governm ent h o sp itals in the N ation's 211 Standard M etropolitan S ta tistic a l A re a s (as defined by the U .S . B ureau of the Budget in 1961). Sh o rt-term h o sp itals, for p u rp o ses of the survey, w ere those in which the average p atien ts' stay w as le s s than 30 days at the tim e of referen ce of the un iverse data. Excluded from the study w ere: F e d e ra l Government h o sp ita ls; m ental and tu b e rcu lo sis h o sp ita ls; and institutions such a s san ato ria, r e st hom es, convalescent hom es, and cu rative baths or sp as in which m edical or su rg ic a l s e r v ic e s w ere not a m ain function of the institution. Data for F e d e ra l Government h osp itals w ere not obtained by d irect collection and are not included in the m ain body of this bulletin; however, a d escrip tio n of the vario u s pay sy ste m s in F e d e ra l Government h osp itals is included in appendix A of this bulletin. The h osp itals studied w ere selecte d from those employing 100 w orkers or m ore at the tim e of referen ce of the data used in com piling the u n iverse l is t s . The list of h o s p itals included in the study w as developed from Ho s p it a ls , Jo u rn al of the A m erican H ospital A sso ciatio n , Guide Issu e , p a rts 1 and 2, August 1962. The num ber of h osp itals and em ployees actually studied by the B ureau, a s well as the num ber estim ated to have been within the scope of the survey during the p ayroll period studied, a re shown in the table on the next page. Method of Study Data w ere obtained by p erso n al v is its of B ureau field econ om ists under the direction of the B u rea u 's A ssista n t R egional D ire cto rs for W ages and In du strial R elation s. The survey w as conducted on a sam ple b a s is . To obtain appropriate a ccu racy at m inim um co st, a g re a te r proportion of larg e than of sm all h osp itals w as studied. In combining the data, how ever, all h o sp itals w ere given th eir ap p ropriate weight. U n less indicated otherw ise, th e re fo re, a ll e stim a te s in this bulletin re late to all h osp itals within the definition of the study rath er than those actually visited , excluding only those below the m inim um size at the tim e of referen ce of the un iverse data. H ospital Definition A h ospital, for the p u rp o ses of th is study, is defined a s a single ph ysical location where m ed ical, su rg ica l, or other h ospital se r v ic e s are provided. Em ploym ent The e stim ates of the number of em ployees within the scope of the study are intended as a gen eral guide to the siz e and com position of the lab or fo rce included in the survey. The advance planning n e c e ssa r y to m ake this wage survey requ ired the use of lis t s of h ospitals a sse m b le d con sid erably in advance of the payroll period studied. E stim a te s of total h ospital employment included fu ll-tim e, p art-tim e, executive, and adm in istrativ e em ployees, a s well as m em b ers of relig io u s o r d e r s. Students w ere not co n sidered a s em ployees. R e g iste re d P ro fe ssio n a l N u rses The te rm "r e g is te r e d p ro fe ssio n a l n u rse s, " a s used in this bulletin, includes all fu ll-tim e r e g iste re d p ro fe ssio n a l n u rse s, such as d ire c to rs of nursing, su p e rv iso rs of n u rse s, gen eral duty n u rse s, nursing in stru c to rs, etc. P a rt-tim e p ro fe ssio n a l n u rse s and n u rses belonging to relig io u s o rd e rs w ere excluded fro m th is occupational category. 70 71 Estim ated Number of Hospitals and H ospital Em ployees and Number Studied, Metropolitan A reas Number of hospitals4 1, m i d - 1963 Em ployees in hospitals Within scope of study Region 21 and area 3 Within scope of study Studied T o ta l5 R egistered p r o fe s s ional nurses P r o fe s s ional and technical (except nurses) Studied O ffice clerica l Nonpro fession al (except office clerical) T o ta l5 A ll hospitals — 1 ,624 549 970, 140 1 3 8 ,1 3 3 5 6 ,8 4 9 8 6 ,5 4 9 4 3 5 ,5 4 2 476, 086 N orth east6 — ------------------------------------ Bo 8 ton-,_____— ____ _______ B u ffalo_____ ___ ______,______,___ r__ New York C ity —-------------------------Philadelphia ------------- -----------South 6 - ______ ________ _____ _________ Atlanta —__ - __ ______ „___—______ B a ltim o re ________ ___ __ __ __ D allas .................................................. M em ph is-__________ _____________ North C en tra l6 --------------------------------C hicago------------- -------- -------------C incinnati________________________ Cleveland _______ ____________ _ Minneapolis—St. P a u l_________ W e s t 6_________________________________ Los Angeles—Long B ea ch ---------P ortland_____ ___________________ San Francisco—Oakland_________ 525 51 19 113 60 380 9 21 10 7 452 92 14 25 26 267 84 14 43 177 27 14 44 32 123 9 13 7 7 149 38 11 18 17 100 37 11 22 334, 611 3 1 ,6 2 9 1 3 ,0 2 3 9 2 ,7 8 4 36 ,6 0 7 212, 410 6 , 983 1 8,576 6 ,6 3 9 6 , 372 286, 373 55, 934 1 0 ,1 3 3 18 ,9 1 5 18, 171 1 36,746 44, 040 6 , 360 22,221 4 6 ,9 1 4 4 ,5 5 5 1, 526 10, 762 5, 136 27, 980 1 ,0 3 9 1,8 5 0 750 617 37,6 1 1 8 , 114 1 , 122 2, 435 2 , 818 25, 628 7, 762 1, 142 4, 657 21, 350 2 ,6 0 3 713 6 , 200 2, 485 1 1 , 102 506 1, 007 397 336 15,9 0 8 4, 103 297 1, 125 967 8 ,4 8 9 2, 321 323 1,647 2 9 ,9 7 9 3, 036 1, 127 8 , 831 4, 127 19,165 697 2 ,0 7 2 690 620 2 4 ,8 4 6 5 ,0 6 4 1,007 1 ,765 1, 282 1 2 , 559 4 ,0 9 1 641 2, 245 141, 344 9 ,9 6 1 5 ,6 3 5 4 3 ,5 2 0 16,2 0 8 103, 250 3 ,6 0 8 7 ,4 0 8 3, 683 3 ,7 8 9 131,770 23, 322 5, 249 9, 293 6 ,6 8 1 59, 178 2 0 ,2 6 5 2 , 249 9 , 110 163, 331 22, 963 11,8 3 6 5 8 ,7 7 7 2 5 ,8 9 0 109,9 0 8 6 , 983 1 5,657 6 , 127 6 , 372 134, 240 3 2 ,7 7 5 9 ,0 8 7 16 ,3 0 1 13, 984 6 8 ,6 0 7 28, 531 5, 016 14, 248 United S ta tes------------------------------- Nongovernment hospitals United S ta tes-------------------------------------- 1, 401 441 771, 471 113, 219 44, 151 6 7 ,6 3 9 3 3 5 ,8 6 5 331, 969 N ortheast6 _____ — ____________ B o s t o n -------------- ------------------- --B u ffalo_________________ ____ ______ New York C it y -___ —____ — _____ Philadelphia--------------------------------South 6 —_______ __ ________ __ ___ _____ A tlan ta------------------------------------B altim ore — — — — — __ ——— D allas —____ - __ - __ — ____________ M em phi s ______________ — — ____ North C en tra l6 ______________________ C hicago_______________- ___________ C incinnati------------------------------------C le v e la n d _________ — ___ ___ Minneapolis—St. Paul -----— W e s t 6 .......................................................... Los Angeles—Long B ea ch _______ P ortland ---------------------------------------San F rancisco—Oakland_________ 477 46 16 98 59 302 6 19 7 149 22 11 33 31 88 6 281, 882 2 6 ,7 3 5 9, 842 63, 924 33, 964 1 49,666 4, 362 13, 394 4 ,6 5 5 4, 697 242, 346 49, 482 8 ,0 3 1 15,817 1 4,328 9 7 ,5 7 7 32, 025 5, 582 13, 560 41, 169 3, 785 1, 141 8 , 407 4, 890 2 0 ,7 7 6 647 1 ,601 548 498 3 2 ,0 6 8 7, 423 853 2, 052 1 8,180 2, 241 474 4, 568 2, 324 7, 794 366 817 298 288 12, 700 3, 368 240 948 690 5, 477 1 ,7 0 8 253 977 2 5 ,7 5 1 2 ,5 9 0 788 6 ,6 3 7 3 ,8 5 2 13, 158 391 1, 708 452 432 19,856 4, 199 780 1, 391 901 8 , 874 3 ,0 0 8 534 1, 394 113, 193 7 ,8 7 1 4, 163 27, 379 14 ,5 7 2 7 1 ,6 6 9 2, 163 5 ,6 8 3 2, 495 2 ,6 5 1 110,037 19, 520 3, 983 7, 617 5, 092 4 0 ,9 6 6 13, 586 2, 047 5, 137 120, 733 1 8 ,0 6 9 8 ,6 5 5 3 3 ,6 5 7 23, 247 65, 789 4, 362 10,4 7 5 4, 297 4 ,6 9 7 101, 248 2 6 ,5 0 4 7, 315 13, 827 10,141 44, 199 18, 2 9 2 4, 238 6 , 798 11 5 6 6 404 88 127 35 11 22 23 218 72 13 30 9 16 14 77 31 10 13 2, 1 61 1 9,206 6 , 208 1,010 2 , 980 Government hospitals (non-F ederal) ______________________ 223 108 1 9 8,669 2 4 ,9 1 4 12,698 1 8,910 9 9 ,6 7 7 144, 117 N orth east6 ------------- -------------- --------Bo 8 ton_________ - _______________ __ New York C it y ------------------- --------South-------------------------------------------- -------North Central — ------——__ — — — W e s t 6 ________________________________ Los Angeles—Long B ea ch _______ San F rancisco—Oakland— — — — 48 28 5 15 5 11 78 48 49 23 12 6 13 9 52, 729 4 ,8 9 4 2 8 ,8 6 0 6 2 ,7 4 4 4 4 ,0 2 7 39, 169 1 2,015 8 ,6 6 1 5 ,7 4 5 770 2, 355 7, 204 5, 543 6 , 422 1, 554 1,677 3, 170 362 1 ,6 3 2 3, 308 3, 208 3 ,0 1 2 613 670 4, 228 446 2, 194 6 ,0 0 7 4, 990 3, 685 1, 083 851 28, 151 2 ,0 9 0 16, 141 31,5 8 1 21, 733 1 8 ,2 1 2 6 ,6 7 9 3, 973 4 2 ,5 9 8 4, 894 25, 120 44, 119 3 2 ,9 9 2 24, 408 1 0,239 7, 450 United States - 35 22 1 The study was lim ited to hospitals in the Nation's Standard Metropolitan Statistical A reas as defined by the Bureau of the Budget in 1961. 2 The regions used in this study are: N ortheast—-Connecticut, M aine, M assach usetts, New Ham pshire, New J ersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Verm ont; South— Alabam a, Arkansas, Delaw are, D istrict of Columbia, F lorida, G eorgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, M aryland, M ississip p i, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and W est V irgin ia; North C entral— Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, K ansas, M ichigan, M innesota, M issou ri, N ebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and W isconsin; and W est— Arizona, C alifornia, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New M exico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and W yom ing. Alaska and Hawaii w ere not included in the study. 3 Standard Metropolitan Statistical A reas except New York City (the 5 boroughs). P ayroll periods relate to June in 13 areas and to July in B altim ore and New York City. 4 Includes only hospitals with 100 em ployees or m ore at the time of reference of the universe data. 5 Includes part-tim e, executive, and adm inistrative em ployees and m em bers of religious orders who were excluded from the occupational groups shown separately. Students were not considered as em ployees. 6 Includes data for m etropolitan areas in addition to those shown separately. 72 P r o fe s s io n a l and T e c h n ic a l E m p lo y e e s (E x c e p t R e g is t e r e d N u r s e s ) The te r m ’’p r o fe s s io n a l and te c h n ic a l e m p lo y e e s (ex cep t r e g is t e r e d n u r s e s ) , ” a s u se d in th is b u lletin , in clu d e s a ll fu ll- tim e p r o fe s s io n a l and te c h n ic a l e m p lo y e e s (ex cep t r e g is t e r e d n u r s e s ) su ch a s X - r a y te c h n ic ia n s, m e d ic a l te c h n o lo g ists, d ie titia n s, p h y sic a l th e r a p is t s , m e d ic a l r e c o r d lib r a r ia n s , e tc . T h is c a te g o r y e x c lu d e s p a r t- tim e e m p lo y e e s, in te rn s, r e s id e n ts , and m e m b e r s of r e lig io u s o r d e r s . O ffice C le r ic a l E m p lo y e e s The te r m “ o ffic e c le r ic a l e m p lo y e e s, " a s u se d in th is bu lle tin , in clu d e s a ll fu ll- tim e n o n su p e r v iso ry e m p lo y e e s p e rfo rm in g c le r ic a l w ork throughout the h o sp ita l. T h e se e m p lo y e e s a r e u su a lly found in the m e d ic a l r e c o r d bu ilding, the b u s in e s s o ffic e , and the la b o r a to r y of the h o sp ita l. P a r t- tim e e m p lo y e e s w ere ex clu d ed fro m th is c a te g o r y . N o n p ro fe ssio n a l E m p lo y e e s (E x c e p t O ffice C le r ic a l) The te r m “ n o n p r o fe ssio n a l e m p lo y e e s (ex cep t o ffic e c le r ic a l ) , “ a s u se d in th is b u l letin , in clu d e s a ll fu ll- tim e n o n p r o fe ssio n a l, e x ce p t o ffic e c le r ic a l , e m p lo y e e s su ch a s p r a c t ic a l n u r s e s , n u rsin g a id s , o r d e r l ie s , m a id s , kitch en h elp, h o u s e k e e p e r s , u n sk ille d la b o r a to r y h elp such a s bo ttle w a s h e r s , and m ain ten an ce e m p lo y e e s. P a r t- tim e e m p lo y e e s and m e m b e rs of r e lig io u s o r d e r s w ere exclu d ed . O ccu p ation s S e le c te d fo r Study The o c c u p atio n s s e le c te d fo r study w e re c h o sen fro m the fo u r m a jo r o ccu p atio n al c a te g o r ie s d efin ed above ( r e g is t e r e d p r o fe s s io n a l n u r s e s ; p r o f e s s io n a l and te c h n ic a l e m p lo y e e s , ex cep t n u r s e s ; e t c .) on the b a s i s of th e ir n u m e ric a l im p o rta n c e , th e ir u s e fu ln e s s in c o lle c tiv e b a rg a in in g , o r th e ir r e p r e s e n ta tiv e n e s s of the e n tire jo b s c a le w ithin h o s p ita ls . O ccu p atio n al c la s s if ic a t io n w as b a se d on a u n ifo rm se t of jo b d e s c r ip tio n s d e sig n e d to tak e account of in te rh o sp ita l and in te r a r e a v a r ia tio n s in d u tie s w ithin the s a m e jo b . (See a p pen d ix C fo r th e se d e s c r ip t io n s .) A p p re n tic e s, le a r n e r s , b e g in n e rs, t r a in e e s , h an dicap ped , p a r t- tim e , te m p o r a r y , and p ro b a tio n a ry w o rk e rs w e re not in clu d ed in the s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n s. S u p e r v is o r s and w orking s u p e r v is o r s w ere in clu d ed only in th o se o c c u p atio n s in w hich the o c c u p atio n al d e sc r ip tio n w as s p e c ific a lly d e sig n e d to in clu de su ch w o r k e r s . E a rn in g s D ata E a rn in g s d ata exclu d e p re m iu m pay fo r o v e rtim e and fo r w ork on w eek en d s, h o li d a y s, and la te s h ifts, a s w ell a s the v alu e of ro o m , b o ard , o r o th e r p e r q u is ite s p ro v id e d in ad d ition to c a sh p ay m e n ts. A v e ra g e w eekly e a rn in g s r e la te to s a l a r i e s th at a r e p aid fo r sta n d a rd w ork sc h e d u le s and a r e roun ded to the n e a r e s t h alf d o lla r . C o s t- o f- liv in g b o n u se s w ere in clud ed a s p a rt of the w o r k e r ’ s r e g u la r pay, but p ay m e n ts su ch a s C h r is tm a s o r y e a r end b o n u se s w ere exclu d ed . A v e ra g e (m ean ) h ou rly o r w eekly e a rn in g s fo r each occu p atio n w ere ob tain ed by w eighting each h ou rly o r w eekly ra te by the n u m ber of w o rk e rs re c e iv in g the r a te . The m ed ian d e sig n a te s p o sitio n , that i s , h alf of the e m p lo y e e s su rv e y e d r e c e iv e d m o re than th is r a te and h alf re c e iv e d l e s s . The m id dle ran g e i s d efin ed by two r a t e s of pay; a fou rth of the e m p lo y e e s e a rn e d l e s s than the lo w er of th e se r a t e s and a fou rth e arn e d m o re than the h igh er r a te . E sta b lish m e n t P r a c t ic e s and S u p p lem en tary B e n e fits S u p p lem en tary b e n e fits and p r a c t ic e s w e re tr e a te d s t a t is t ic a lly on the b a s is that if fo r m a l p r o v isio n s in a h o sp ita l w ere a p p lic a b le to h alf o r m o re of the w o rk e rs in the m a jo r o c c u p atio n al gro u p ( e . g . , r e g is t e r e d p r o f e s s io n a l n u r s e s , o ffic e c le r ic a l e m p lo y e e s, e t c .) , the p r a c tic e o r ben efit w as c o n sid e re d ap p lic a b le to a ll su ch w o r k e r s . S im ila r ly , if few er than h alf of the w o rk e rs in the grou p w ere c o v e re d , the p r a c tic e o r b en efit w as c o n sid e re d n o n existen t fo r that sp e c ific grou p in the h o sp ita l. B e c a u s e of le n g th - o f- s e r v ic e and oth er e lig ib ility re q u ir e m e n ts, the p ro p o rtio n s of w o rk e rs re c e iv in g the b e n e fits m ay be s m a lle r than e stim a te d . B e c a u se of rounding, su m s of in d ivid u al ite m s m ay not eq u al t o t a ls . 73 M inim um and M axim um W eekly S a l a r i e s of G e n e ra l Duty N u r s e s and P r a c t ic a l N u r s e s . T h e se s a l a r i e s r e la te to the m in im u m and m ax im u m r a t e s of fo r m a l s a l a r y s y s te m s fo r g e n e r a l duty n u r s e s and p r a c t ic a l n u r s e s . W eekly H o u r s. D ata r e fe r to the p red om in an t w ork sc h ed u le fo r w o rk e rs in e ach of the fo u r m a jo r o c c u p atio n al c a te g o r ie s em ploy ed on the day sh ift, r e g a r d l e s s of s e x . Sh ift P r a c t i c e s . D ata r e fe r to the p r a c t ic e s in th o se h o s p ita ls o p e ratin g e x tr a sh ifts durin g the p a y r o ll p e rio d stu d ied . P a id H o lid a y s. P a id h olid ay p r o v is io n s r e la te to fu ll- d a y and h a lf-d a y h o lid a y s p r o vid ed an n u ally. P a id V a c a tio n s. The su m m a ry of v a c a tio n p la n s is lim ite d to fo r m a l a rr a n g e m e n ts , exclu d in g in fo rm a l p la n s w h ereby tim e off with p ay is g ran te d at the d is c r e tio n of the e m p lo y e r o r the s u p e r v is o r . The p e r io d s of s e r v ic e fo r w hich d ata a r e p r e s e n te d w e re s e le c te d a s r e p r e se n ta tiv e of the m o st com m on p r a c t ic e s but do not n e c e s s a r i l y r e fle c t in dividu al p r o v isio n s fo r p r o g r e s s io n . F o r e x am p le , the c h an g e s in p ro p o rtio n s in d ic ate d at 5 y e a r s of s e r v ic e in clud e ch an g es in p r o v isio n s which m ay have o c c u r r e d a fte r 4 y e a r s . H ealth, In su ra n c e , and P e n sio n P l a n s . D ata p re se n te d fo r h ealth and in su ra n c e p la n s in clude fo r m a l a r ra n g e m e n ts th at a r e u n d erw ritten by an in su ra n c e com pan y o r pooled fund and fo r which the h o sp ita l p a y s at l e a s t p a rt of the c o s t and fo r m a l h o sp ita l p o lic ie s p ro v id in g b e n e fits to be p aid out of c u rre n t o p e ratin g in co m e . T a b u la tio n s of h o sp ita liz a tio n , s u r g ic a l, and m e d ic a l p la n s a r e p re se n te d s e p a r a t e ly a c c o rd in g to ( l) p la n s p ro v id in g b e n e fits th ro u gh in su ra n c e , (2) p la n s p ro v id in g s e r v ic e in the h o sp ita l at fr e e o r re d u c e d r a t e s , and (3) com b in atio n p la n s which p ro v id e b e n e fits th rou gh in su ra n c e a s w ell a s s e r v ic e in the h o sp ita l at fr e e o r red u ced r a t e s . D eath b e n e fits a r e in clu d ed a s a fo rm of life in su ra n c e . S ic k n e s s and ac c id e n t in su ra n c e is lim ite d to that type of in su ra n c e u nder w hich p re d e te rm in e d c a s h p ay m e n ts a r e m ad e d ir e c tly to the in su re d on a w eekly o r m onthly b a s is d u rin g illn e s s o r ac c id e n t d i s a b ility . In fo rm atio n is p re se n te d fo r a ll su ch p la n s to w hich the h o sp ita l c o n trib u te s at le a s t p a rt of the c o s t, ex cep t in a r e a s w h ere S tate law r e q u ir e s su ch p a y m e n ts. In th e se a r e a s , s ic k n e s s and a c c id e n t in su ra n c e p la n s w ere lim ite d to (a) p la n s in w hich the e m p lo y e r c o n tr ib u te s m o re than i s le g a lly re q u ire d and (b) p la n s in w hich e m p lo y e rs p ro v id e the e m p lo y e e s with b e n e fits which e x c e e d the re q u ire m e n ts of the law . T a b u la tio n s of p aid s ic k - le a v e p la n s a r e lim ite d to fo r m a l p la n s w hich p ro v id e fu ll pay o r a p o rtio n of the w o r k e r 's p ay d u rin g ab se n c e fro m w ork b e c a u se of il l n e s s ; in fo rm a l a r r a n g e m e n ts have been o m itted . S e p a ra te tab u la tio n s a r e p ro v id e d ac c o rd in g to (1) p lan s which p ro v id e fu ll pay and no w aitin g p e rio d , and (2) p la n s p ro v id in g e ith e r p a r tia l pay or a w aitin g p e rio d . C a ta stro p h e in su ra n c e , so m e tim e s r e f e r r e d to a s exten d ed m e d ic a l in su ra n c e , in c lu d e s th o se p la n s d e sig n e d to c o v e r e m p lo y e e s in c a s e of s ic k n e s s o r in ju ry in volving an e x p e n se which g o e s beyond the n o rm a l c o v e r a g e of h o sp ita liz a tio n , m e d ic a l, and s u r g ic a l p la n s. T a b u la tio n s of r e tire m e n t p en sio n p la n s a r e lim ite d to th o se p la n s w hich p ro v id e r e g u la r p ay m en ts fo r the r e m a in d e r of a r e tir e d w o r k e r 's life . D ata on the extent to which h o sp ita l e m p lo y e e s a r e c o v e re d by the F e d e r a l O ld -A g e, S u r v iv o r s , and D is a b ility In su ra n c e p r o g r a m a r e a ls o in clu d ed , sin ce m any h o s p ita ls a r e not a u to m a tic a lly c o v e r e d by the F e d e r a l s y s te m . Appendix C: Occupational Descriptions The p r im a r y p u rp o se of p re p a rin g jo b d e s c r ip tio n s fo r the B u r e a u 's w age su rv e y of h o s p ita ls i s to a s s i s t it s fie ld s ta ff in c la s s ify in g into a p p ro p ria te o c c u p atio n s w o rk e r s who a r e em ployed un d er a v a r ie ty of p a y r o ll t it le s and d iffe re n t w ork a rra n g e m e n ts fro m h o sp ita l to h o sp ita l and fro m a r e a to a r e a . T h is p e r m its the grou p in g o f o c c u p a tion al w age r a t e s re p re se n tin g c o m p a ra b le jo b content. B e c a u s e of th is e m p h a sis on in te rh o sp ita l and in t e r a r e a c o m p a ra b ility o f o ccu p atio n al content, the B u r e a u 's jo b d e s c r ip tio n s m ay d iffe r sig n ific a n tly fro m th o se u s e d in in d i vid u al h o s p ita ls o r th o se p r e p a r e d fo r oth e r p u r p o s e s . In applying th e se jo b d e s c r ip tio n s , the B u r e a u 's fie ld ec o n o m is t s w e re in stru c te d to exclu d e stu d e n ts, m e m b e r s of re lig io u s o r d e r s , and p a r t- tim e w o r k e r s . S u p e r v is o r s and w orking s u p e r v is o r s w ere o m itted ex cep t w h ere the jo b d e sc r ip tio n s p ro v id e c o n tr a ry in s tr u c tio n s . R e g is t e r e d P r o f e s s io n a l N u r s e s D IR E C T O R O F NURSING A r e g is t e r e d p r o fe s s io n a l n u rse who d ir e c ts and s u p e r v is e s a ll n u rsin g s e r v i c e s co n cern ed with c a r e of p a tie n ts in the h o sp ita l: P la n s the n u rsin g s e r v i c e s n eeded to ach iev e the o b je c tiv e of the h o sp ita l. Is re sp o n sib le fo r m ain tain in g su ch n u rsin g s e r v ic e in a c c o r d an ce with a c c e p te d s ta n d a r d s. A n aly ze s and e v a lu a te s n u rsin g and re la te d s e r v i c e s to im p ro v e q u ality of p atien t c a r e , and to p lan b e tte r u tiliz a tio n of s t a f f tim e and a b ilit ie s . P la n s and d ir e c t s the o rien ta tio n and in - s e r v ic e e d u catio n al p r o g r a m fo r n u rsin g p e rso n n e l. I n te r p r e t s h o sp ita l p e rso n n e l p o lic ie s . A d m in is te r s the bu dget fo r the n u rsin g d e p artm e n t, and m ay a s s i s t in its p re p a ra tio n . M ay p a r tic ip a te in com m unity h ealth ed u cation p r o g r a m s . M ay be re sp o n sib le fo r the a d m in istra tio n of a sc h o o l of n u rsin g if su ch a sc h o o l is o p e rate d by the h o sp ita l. M ay d e le g a te any of th e se r e s p o n s ib ilitie s to an a s s i s t a n t . M ay a s s u m e the fu n ction s of a s u p e r v is o r in a s m a ll h o sp ita l. M ay s e le c t and re c o m m e n d appointm en t of n u rsin g p e rso n n e l. E x c lu d e s n u r se s w hose p r im a r y re s p o n s ib ility is a d m in istra tio n of the h o sp ita l and a s s i s t a n t d ir e c t o r s who m ay be d e le g a te d the re s p o n s ib ility fo r e ith e r n u rsin g s e r v ic e o r the sc h o o l of n u rsin g . SU P E R V ISO R O F N U R SES A r e g is t e r e d p r o fe s s io n a l n u rse who d ir e c ts and s u p e r v is e s the n u rsin g s e r v ic e in one o r m o re o rg a n iz e d n u rsin g u n its: E v a lu a te s the n u rsin g s e r v ic e in h er unit o r units and r e la t e s th e se a c tiv it ie s to o th er h o sp ita l d e p a rtm e n ts and to the to ta l n u rsin g s e r v ic e . In te rp re ts r e s p o n s ib ilitie s and h o sp ita l p o lic y to n u rsin g p e rso n n e l. A s s i s t s in the e valu ation of n u rsin g p e rso n n e l. P a r t ic ip a t e s in the o rie n ta tio n and in - s e r v ic e ed u catio n p r o g r a m s fo r n u rsin g p e rso n n e l. M ay d ir e c t the p ro c u re m e n t of su p p lie s and equ ipm en t fo r h e r unit o r u n its. M ay sp en d p a r t of tim e in stru c tin g stu dent n u r s e s o r a u x ilia r y n u rsin g p e rso n n e l o r planning in stru c tio n fo r th e se g ro u p s. M ay p e r fo r m the fu n ction s of the head n u rse when th e re is no head n u rse . M ay be in c h a rg e of m o re than one m e d ic a l, s u r g ic a l, p s y c h ia tr ic , o r o th er unit, o r m o re than one o p e ra tin g roo m ; o r m ay be in c h a rg e of a com bin ation of th e se un its su ch a s a m e d ic a l w ard and a s u r g ic a l w ard. 74 75 SU P E R V ISO R O F N U R SE S— Continued E x c lu d e s evening or night s u p e r v is o r s , n u r s e s who spen d m o re than h alf th e ir tim e in in stru c tio n in the c la s s r o o m o r on the o rg a n iz e d n u rsin g unit, n u r s e s a s s ig n e d to c e n tra l su p ply m o re than h alf th e ir tim e, and a s s i s t a n t d ir e c to r s who a r e re sp o n s ib le fo r c e rta in ty p es of functions (e. g. , p e rso n n e l, budget, n u rsin g ed u cation , n u rsin g s e r v ic e ) a s d is t in g u ish ed fro m c e rta in s e r v i c e s (e. g. , s u r g ic a l, m e d ic a l, e tc .) and who p e r fo r m functions of d ir e c to r a s d e le g a te d by h er (su ch a s co o rd in atin g n u rsin g s e r v ic e with that of other se r v ic e s). H EAD N U R SE A r e g is t e r e d p r o fe s s io n a l n u rse who is r e s p o n s ib le fo r the n u rsin g s e r v ic e and p atien t c a r e on one o rg a n iz e d n u rsin g unit: A s s ig n s p atie n t c a r e d u tie s to (p r o fe s s io n a l and n o n p ro fe ssio n a l) n u rsin g p e rso n n e l and s u p e r v is e s and e v a lu a te s w ork p e rfo rm a n c e . P e r io d ic a lly v i s it s p atie n ts to in su re o p tim al c a r e and to a s c e r t a in need fo r ad d itio n al o r m o d ified s e r v i c e s . S u p e r v ise s the execu tio n of d o c to rs* o r d e r s and re la te d tr e a tm e n ts, and the m ain ten an ce of n u rsin g r e c o r d s . A s s i s t s in the o rie n ta tio n of new p e rso n n e l to the unit. In su re s the a v a ila b ility of su p p lie s and equipm en t. Id e n tifie s n u rsin g s e r v ic e p ro b le m s and a s s i s t s in th e ir solu tion . M ay give d ir e c t n u rsin g c a r e in se le c te d situ a tio n s (i. e. , p e r fo r m s d u ties of g e n e ra l duty n u rse ). M ay a s s i s t in the in - s e r v ic e edu cation and guidan ce of n u rsin g p e rso n n e l. M ay spend p a r t of tim e s u p e r v is in g o r in stru c tin g stu dent n u r s e s . M ay be re sp o n sib le fo r w ard 24 h o u rs a day in the s e n s e that evening and night n u r s e s re p o rt to h e r, and she is re sp o n sib le fo r a s s ig n in g d u tie s on oth er sh ifts . E xclud es n u rses who spend m ore than half their tim e in the cen tral supply unit, or in in struction in the cla ssro o m , or on an organ ized n ursing unit, and those who a re given the title of a ss is ta n t head n urse or who receive extra pay a s a ss is ta n t su p e rv iso rs. G E N E R A L D U TY N U R SE A r e g is t e r e d p r o fe s s io n a l n u rse who g iv e s n u rsin g c a r e to p a tie n ts within an o r g a n ized n u rsin g unit: U tiliz e s s p e c ia l s k ill, know ledge, and ju d gm en t in o b se rv in g and r e p o r t ing sy m p to m s and condition of p atien t. A d m in is te r s highly s p e c ia liz e d th erap y with c o m p lic a te d equipm en t. G iv es m e d ic atio n and n otes re a c tio n s . M ain tain s r e c o r d s on p a tie n t's condition, m ed ic atio n , and tre a tm e n t. A s s i s t s the p h y sic ia n with tre a tm e n t. M ay s e t up equipm en t, p r e p a r e the p atien t, etc. M ay s u p e r v is e p r o f e s s io n a l and oth er n u rsin g p e rso n n e l who a r e w orking a s m e m b e rs of a n u rsin g team in c a rin g fo r a group of p a tie n ts. M ay spend p a r t of th e ir tim e in stru c tin g , su p e r v isin g , o r a s s ig n in g d u ties to student n u r s e s , p r a c t ic a l n u r s e s , and n u rsin g a id s . M ay in stru c t p atie n ts and fa m ily . M ay a s s u m e so m e o r a ll of the functions of the head n u rse in h er a b se n c e . M ay bathe and fe e d ac u te ly ill p a tie n ts. M ay take and r e c o rd te m p e r a tu r e s , r e s p ir a tio n , and p u lse . E x c lu d e s n u rse a n e sth e tists, th ose who a r e given e x tr a co m p en satio n a s a s s i s t a n t h ead n u r s e s , and th o se who spend m o re than h alf th e ir tim e in the c e n tra l su p ply d e p a rtm e n t or in c la s s r o o m and o rg a n iz e d n u rsin g unit in stru c tio n . NURSING IN ST R U C TO R A r e g is t e r e d p r o fe s s io n a l n u rse who in s tr u c ts stu dent, p r o fe s s io n a l, o r p r a c t ic a l n u r s e s in th eo ry and p r a c t ic a l a s p e c t s of n u rsin g a r t and s c ie n c e : A s s i s t s in planning and p r e p a r in g c u rric u lu m and outline fo r c o u r s e . L e c tu r e s to stu d en ts and d e m o n stra te s a c cep ted m eth od s of n u rsin g s e r v ic e , su ch a s c a r r y in g out m e d ic a l and s u r g ic a l tre a tm e n ts, o b se rv in g and re c o rd in g sy m p to m s, and ap p lyin g p r in c ip le s of a s e p s i s and a n t is e p s is . C o l la b o r a te s with n u rsin g s u p e r v is o r s to su p p lem en t c la s s r o o m train in g with p r a c t ic a l e x p e r i ence in v a r io u s d e p a rtm e n ts. R e n d e rs in d ivid u al train in g a s s i s t a n c e w h e re v e r needed, and o b s e r v e s p e rfo rm a n c e of stu d en ts in a c tu a l n u rsin g situ a tio n s. M ay p r e p a r e , a d m in is te r , and g ra d e ex am in a tio n s to d e te rm in e student p r o g r e s s and ach ie v e m e n t. M ay m ak e re c o m m e n d a tion s re la tiv e to im p ro v e d teach in g and n u rsin g te ch n iq u e s. M ay a s s i s t in c a rry in g out h o sp ita l in - s e r v ic e train in g p r o g r a m by in itiatin g new p r o c e d u r e s and p r a c t ic e s and train in g g rad u ate n u r s e s in th eir ap p lic atio n . M ay conduct r e f r e s h e r train in g c o u r s e s fo r g rad u ate n u r s e s in th eo ry and p r a c tic e of g e n e ra l n u rsin g c a r e o r c lin ic a l s p e c ia lt ie s . M ay tra in a u x ilia r y w o rk e rs in a d m in istra tio n of n o n p ro fe ssio n a l a s p e c t s of n u rsin g c a r e . M ay te ac h p r a c t ic a l n u rsin g tech n iqu es to c l a s s e s of lay p e r s o n s . E xclud es n u rses who spend le s s than half of their tim e on such duties. 76 O ther P r o fe s s io n a l and T e ch n ic al O ccu p ation s D IE T IT IA N A p r o fe s s io n a lly ed u cated p e r s o n who h as a c o lle g e d e g re e with a m a jo r in n u tritio n , o r qualifyin g e x p e rie n c e in n u tritio n and m an ag e m e n t of food p r e p a r a tio n and s e r v ic e . D oes at le a s t one of the follow in g: (a) P la n s m e n u s, (b) p la n s m o d ific a tio n s of the n o rm a l d iet fo r p e r so n s needin g s p e c ia l d iet tre a tm e n t, (c) in s tr u c ts p a tie n ts a n d /o r h o sp ita l p e rso n n e l in p r in c ip le s of n u tritio n and m o d ific a tio n s of the n o rm a l d ie t, (d) is re s p o n s ib le fo r s e le c tin g , tra in in g , and s u p e r v isin g n o n p r o fe ssio n a l p e rso n n e l who h an dle, p r e p a r e , and s e r v e food. In addition , u su a lly p e r fo r m s s e v e r a l o r a ll of the follow ing d u tie s: P u rc h a sin g o r re q u e stin g food, equipm en t and s u p p lie s ; in sp e c tin g the p u r c h a s e s r e c e iv e d ; in sp e c tin g w ork a r e a s and sto r a g e f a c ilit ie s fo r sa n itatio n and sa fe ty ; m ain tain in g food c o s t c o n tr o ls ; and co o rd in atin g d ie ta ry s e r v i c e s w ith o th er d e p a rtm e n ts. E x c lu d e s food s e r v ic e s u p e r v is o r s who a re co n ce rn e d w ith the d a y -to -d a y o p e ra tio n s of p r e p a r in g and se rv in g m e a ls , but who do not apply the p r in c ip le s of n u tritio n to m e a l planning. A lso in h o sp ita ls that have s ta ff d ie titio n s, c h ie f and a s s i s t a n t ch ie f d ie titio n s a r e exclu d ed . M E D IC A L R E C O R D LIB R A R IA N R e sp o n sib le fo r the a c tiv itie s of the d e p artm e n t in w hich the m e d ic a l r e c o r d s m a in tain ed on h o sp ita l o r c lin ic p atie n ts a re file d . T h e se d u tie s in clude s e v e r a l o r a ll of the follow ing: R eview in g p a tie n ts' r e c o r d s fo r c o m p le te n e ss and a c c u r a c y a c c o rd in g to sta n d a rd s e sta b lish e d by the a c c re d itin g a g e n c ie s of h o s p ita ls ; coding o r v e rify in g coding of d i s e a s e s , o p e r a tio n s, and s p e c ia l th era p y a c c o rd in g to re c o g n iz e d n o m e n c latu re and c la s s if ic a t io n s y s t e m s ; in dexing d i s e a s e s , o p e r a tio n s, and oth e r s p e c ia l stu d y m a t e r ia l; p re p a rin g o r s u p e r v isin g p r e p a r a tio n of p e rio d ic s t a t is t i c a l re p o r ts su ch a s on m o rb id ity , b ir th s , and d e a th s, u tiliz a tio n of f a c i li t ie s ; a s s i s t in g the m e d ic a l s t a f f in r e s e a r c h in volvin g m e d ic a l r e c o r d s ; a b str a c tin g c a s e h is t o r ie s fo r s p e c ia l r e p o r t s ; se le c tin g and tab u latin g in fo rm atio n fro m p a tie n ts' r e c o r d s fo r sp e c ific p u r p o se s of the h o sp ita l o r c lin ic and the com m u n ity; an sw e rin g in q u irie s fo r in fo rm atio n re c o rd e d in p a tie n ts ' r e c o r d s in a c c o rd a n c e w ith p r e s c r ib e d h o s p ita l p o lic ie s ; filin g o r s u p e r v isin g filin g of r e c o r d s ; p a r tic ip a tin g in s t a f f m e e tin g s r e p r e sen tin g a p r o f e s s io n a l s e r v i c e ; and taking m e d ic a l o r s u r g ic a l d ictatio n . S e le c ts and tr a in s any o th er e m p lo y e e s in the d e p a rtm en t and a s s ig n s th e ir d u tie s. In addition, th is w o rk e r m ay p r e p a r e the bud get fo r the d ep a rtm en t and m ay s e r v e a s the h o sp ita l m e d ic a l lib r a r ia n . M ay d ir e c t p r o g r a m fo r train in g m e d ic a l r e c o r d lib r a r y stu d e n ts. M e d ic a l r e c o r d lib r a r ia n s in h o sp ita ls below the le v e l of c h ie f a r e ex clu d e d u n le ss they a re r e g i s t e r e d by the A m e ric a n A ss o c ia tio n of M e d ic a l R e c o rd L ib r a r ia n s . M E D IC A L SO C IA L W ORKER P r o v id e s d ir e c t s e r v ic e to p a tie n ts by helping them r e s o lv e p e r s o n a l and e n v iro n m en tal d iffic u ltie s that in te r fe r e w ith obtain ing m ax im u m b e n e fits fro m m e d ic a l c a r e , or that p r e d is p o s e tow ard illn e s s . P e r fo r m s a v a r ie ty of s e r v i c e s su ch a s c o u n se lin g on s o c ia l p ro b le m s and a rra n g in g fo r p o sth o sp ita l c a r e at home o r in in stitu tio n s , fo r p la c e m e n t of c h ild re n in fo s te r h om es o r ad u lts in n u rsin g h o m e s, and fo r fin a n c ia l a s s is t a n c e during il l n e s s ; u tiliz e s r e s o u r c e s su ch a s fa m ily and com m unity a g e n c ie s to a s s i s t p atie n t to re su m e life in com m un ity o r to le a r n to liv e within d isa b ility . P r e p a r e s and k e e p s c u r r e n t a s o c ia l c a s e re c o r d . P r o v id e s attending p h y sic ia n and o th e rs w ith p e rtin e n t in fo rm atio n to add to u n d erstan d in g of p atien t. M ay su p e r v is e s o c ia l w ork stu d en ts and beginning c a s e w o rk e rs. E x c lu d e s s o c ia l w o r k e r s a s s ig n e d p r im a r ily to p s y c h ia tr ic w a rd s and c lin ic s ; w o rk e rs en g ag ed p r im a r ily in fin an c ia l sc re e n in g of p a tie n ts and ra te se ttin g ; th ose w o rk e rs c la s s if i e d a s c a s e a id s ; and in h o sp ita ls w here m o re than one s o c ia l w o rk e r is em p loy ed , the h ead of the s o c ia l s e r v ic e d e p a rtm en t and oth er s u p e r v is o r s of m e d ic a l s o c ia l w o rk e rs u n le ss they sp en d at le a s t 80 p e rc e n t o f th e ir tim e in d ir e c t s e r v ic e to p a tie n ts (including r e la te d c l e r i c a l and oth er d u ties). 77 M EDICAL TECHNOLOGIST P e rfo rm s v ario u s ch em ical, m ic ro sc o p ic , an d/or b acterio lo g ic te sts to obtain data used in d iagn osis and treatm ent of patien ts. A pplies techniques used in fields of b acteriology or m ycology, p a rasito lo g y , histopathology, hem atology, sero lo g y , a lle rg y , an d/or ch em ical, rad io activ e, or m orph ological exam inations. Is resp on sib le for carry in g p ro ced u res to co m pletion (and a n um erical answ er). R ecords lab o rato ry te st re su lts (but does not p rep are diagnostic re p o rts). May p rep are tiss u e s for m icro sco p ic path ological study. May, under su p erv isio n of a path ologist, engage in r e se a rc h and teaching a c tiv itie s. May su p erv ise lab o rato ry a s s is ta n ts o r, where no lab o rato ry a ss is ta n ts are em ployed, p e rfo rm their duties. M ay also p erfo rm som e duties of X - ra y tech n icians, take e le c tro c a rd io g ra m s and determ ine b a s a l m etabolic ra te . In larg e h osp itals and those engaged in r e se a rc h , m edical technologists m ay be resp o n sib le for testin g and exam ination in only one of se v e ra l field s of clin ical pathology. In sm a ll h o sp ita ls, they m ay p e rfo rm clin ical te sts in any one or a combination of these field s. P e rfo rm s duties n orm ally requiring 12 m onths' training in an approved school for m ed ical tech n ologists following at le a st 2 y e a rs of college. May be re g iste re d by re g iste rin g agency. E xclu d es chief tech n ologists where m ore than one m edical technologist is em ployed; tissu e technicians who m ere ly do routine p rep aration of tissu e for study; those who p erfo rm only routine (qualitative rath er than quantitative) te sts such as u rin a ly sis for PH factor or su g ar by noting color change, testing hem oglobin by co lo r, doing rough screen in g, or who p e rfo rm only a lim ited range of te sts within one field ; and w orkers holding sp e c ia lis t c e r tific ates from the R e g istry of the A m erican Society of C lin ical P ath o lo g ists. PHYSICAL TH ERA PIST T re a ts d isa b ilitie s, in ju rie s, and d is e a s e s through the use of m a s s a g e , e x e r c ise , and effective p ro p e rtie s of a ir , w ater, heat, cold radiant energy, and e le c tric ity accordin g to p re scrip tio n of a physician. May in stru ct students, in tern s, and n u rses in m ethods and ob jectives of p h y sical therapy and m ay su p erv ise ph ysical therapy aid e s. May consult with other th e rap ists to coordinate therapeutic p ro g ra m s for individual patien ts. N orm ally re q u ires training in approved school of p h ysical therapy. In h osp itals with m ore than one ph ysical th e rap ist, the chief th e rap ist and those who spend over 20 percen t of their tim e su p erv isin g other ph ysical th e rap ists are excluded. X-RA Y TECHNICIAN T ak es X - ra y photographs of vario u s portions of the body to a s s i s t physician in detection of foreign b o d ies, and diagn oses of d is e a s e s and in ju rie s, an d/o r a s s is t s in treating d ise a se d or affected a r e a s under su p erv isio n of ra d io lo g ist. P r e p a r e s patient for roentgenographic exam ination, fluoroscopy, or therapy requ ested by the ph ysician , perform in g such duties as positioning patient and ad m in isterin g chem ical m ix tu res to in cre a se opaqueness of o rg a n s. S ets up and o p erates statio n ary and m obile X - ra y equipm ent. Develops exposed film or su p e rv ise s its development by darkroom helper. P re p a re s and m aintains re co rd s or su p e rv ise s their p rep aration by c le r ic a l h elp ers. May m aintain equipm ent in efficient operating condition, including co rrection of m inor fa u lts, and m ay clean app aratu s. May p erfo rm duties in other departm ents such as ph ysical therapy, b a s a l m etab olism , and e le c tro card iograp h y . May, under r a d io lo g is t's direction , in stru ct n u r s e s , in tern s, and students in X - ra y techniques. F o r wage study p u rp o se s, chief X - ra y tech n icians, in h ospitals where m ore than one X - ra y technician is em ployed, are c la s s ifie d sep a ra te ly : X - ra y technician, chief X - r a y technician 78 Office C le ric a l Occupations C L E R K , PA Y R O LL Com putes w ages of company em ployees and en ters the n e c e ssa ry data on the p ayroll sh e e ts. Duties involve: Calculating w o rk e r's earn in gs b ased on tim e or production re c o rd s; and posting calculated data on p ay ro ll sheet, showing inform ation such a s w o rk e r's name, working d ays, tim e, rate , deductions for in su ran ce, and total w ages due. May m ake out paychecks and a s s i s t p ay m aste r in m aking up and distributing pay envelopes. May use a calculating m achine. STENO GRAPHER, TECHNICAL P r im a r y duty is to take dictation from one or m ore p e rso n s, either in shorthand or by Stenotype or sim ila r m achine, involving a v aried technical or sp e cializ e d vocabulary, such a s in leg al b rie fs or re p o rts on scie n tific r e se a rc h , and to tra n sc rib e this dictation on a typew riter. May a lso type from w ritten copy. May a lso se t up and keep file s in o rd e r, keep sim p le re c o rd s, etc. Does not include tran scrib in g-m ach in e w ork. SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR O perates a sin gle- or m ultip le-position telephone sw itchboard. Duties involve han dling incom ing, outgoing, intraplant, or office c a lls . May record toll c a lls and take m e s s a g e s. May give inform ation to p e rso n s who call in. F o r w orkers who a lso act a s r e ception ists, see sw itchboard o p e ra to r-re ce p tio n ist. SWITCHBOARD O PER A TO R -RECEPTIO N IST In addition to perform in g duties of op e rato r, on a single position or m onitor-type sw itchboard, a cts a s recep tion ist and m ay a lso type or p e rfo rm routine c le ric a l work as p a rt of re g u la r duties. This typing or c le ric a l work m ay take the m ajo r p a rt of this w ork e r 's tim e while at sw itchboard. TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATOR, TECHNICAL P rim a ry duty is to tra n sc rib e dictation involving a technical vocabulary from tran scrib in g-m ach in e re c o rd s. May a lso type from w ritten copy and do sim ple c le ric a l work. A w orker who takes dication in shorthand or by Stenotype or sim ila r m achine is c la s s ifie d a s a stenograph er. Other N on profession al Occupations DISHWASHER, MACHINE O p erates a dishwashing m achine and p e rfo rm s m ost of the following d u tie s: C leans d ish e s, g la ssw a r e , and silv erw are by m achine. R ece iv es tablew are from dining room an d/or p atien ts' ro o m s, or stack s tablew are for tran spo rtin g to dish w ash er. S c rap e s food from d ish es. T ra n sp o rts cleaned and dried w are to proper p la c e s. May a lso clean working a r e a , steam ta b le s, and kitchen equipment; arran g e dining tab les and c h a irs; polish fix tu re s; and p e rfo rm other duties. May rem ove garb age from dishw ashing a re a . 79 ELE C T R IC IA N , MAINTENANCE P e rfo rm s a v a rie ty of e le c tr ic a l trade functions such as in stallatio n , m aintenance, or re p a ir of equipm ent for the generating, distribution, or utilization of e le c tric energy in an estab lish m en t. Work involves m o st of the follow ing: Installin g or repairin g any of a v a rie ty of e le c tr ic a l equipm ent such as g e n e rato rs, tr a n sfo rm e rs, sw itch b oards, c o n tro lle rs, circ u it b r e a k e r s, m o to rs, heating units, conduit sy ste m s, or other tra n sm issio n equipm ent; working from b lu ep rin ts, draw ings, lay-out, or other sp e cific atio n s; locating and diagnosing trouble in the e le c tr ic a l sy stem or equipm ent; working stan dard com putations relatin g to load requ irem en ts of w iring or e le c tr ic a l equipm ent; and using a v arie ty of e le c tr ic ia n 's hand tools and m easu rin g and testin g in strum en ts. In g en eral, the w ork of the m aintenance e le c tric ia n re q u ires rounded training and experien ce u su ally acquired through a fo rm al a p pren ticesh ip or equivalent training and experien ce. EN G IN EER, STATIONARY O perates and m ain tain s and m ay also su p e rv ise the operation of statio n ary engines and equipm ent (m echanical or e le c tric a l) to supply the estab lish m en t in which em ployed with pow er, heat, re frig e ra tio n , or air-conditioning. Work in volves: O perating and m aintaining equipm ent such as steam engines, air c o m p r e ss o r s , g e n e ra to rs, m o to rs, tu rbines, ventilating and re frig e ra tin g equipm ent, steam b o ile rs and b o ile r-fe d w ater pum ps; m aking equipment r e p a ir s ; and keeping a re co rd of operation of m achin ery, tem p eratu re, and fuel consumption. May a lso su p e rv ise these op eration s. Head or chief engineers in estab lish m en ts em ploying m ore than one engineer are excluded. FIN ISHER, F L A T WORK, MACHINE P e rfo rm s flatw ork finishing operations by m achine. Work involves one or m ore of the following: Shaking out the c r e a s e s in sem id ry washing to p rep a re it for flatw ork ironing m achine; feeding clean , damp flatw ork p ie ce s into the flatw ork ironing machine by placing the a r tic le s on the feed er r o lle r s ; and catching or receivin g a rtic le s as they em erge from the m achine and p a rtia lly folding them. H O U SEK EEPER , CH IEF R esp on sible for housekeeping a c tiv itie s, which include m aintenance of clean and san ita ry conditions in a ll a r e a s of the hospital except for engineering and dietetic a r e a s ; and conducts stud ies fo r better housekeeping products and equipm ent. In this capacity, the housekeeper fo rm u lates and im plem ents p ro ced u res for effective utilization of housekeeping person n el, su p p lies, and equipm ent; se ts stan d ard s for cleaning, sanitation, and p rese rv a tio n of floor and w all s u r fa c e s; conducts continuing p ro g ram to im prove housekeeping techniques and p r a c tic e s ; m akes budget e stim a te s; and sch edules activ itie s and m akes inspection to determ ine whether estab lish e d stan d ard s of sanitation and clea n lin ess are being m et. S u p e r v ise s housekeeping person n el, including conduct of in -se rv ic e train ing, interview ing, and final selectio n of person n el; and recom m ending prom otions and d isch arge of em ployees. May give advice to m anagem ent on selectio n of color sch em e, type of d ra p e rie s, ru g s, uphol ste ry , and furniture to be used when needed for replacem en t. KITCHEN H E L P E R P e rfo rm s one or m ore of the following unskilled kitchen duties: C leans w ork ta b le s, m eat b lo c k s, r e fr ig e r a to r , and g re a se tr a y s ; sw eeps and m ops kitchen flo o r s , obtains and d istrib u tes sup p lies and u te n sils; and w atches and s tir s cooking foods to prevent bu rn ing. C a r r ie s dirty u ten sils to be w ashed and return s cleaned u ten sils and polish ed silv e r to p ro p er p lace in kitchen. C leans pots and kitchen u ten sils. C a r r ie s out g arb age. D elivers food tray s to floor diet kitchens and co llects dirty dish es from tra y s. A s s is ts in setting up tr a y s. D ish es up food. C uts, p e e ls, and w ash es fru its and v e g etab le s. M akes to ast and b e v e ra g e s. W orkers who w ork with patients in m ental h o sp ita ls; who p erfo rm ta sk s such as m aking sa la d d re ssin g or soup stock; p rep arin g sp e cial b e v e ra g e s such as eggnogs or m ilk sh a k e s; cooking or frying e g g s; and weighing, m easu rin g , and m ixing ingredients for bak ery p rod u cts, etc. , are excluded. 80 MAID OR PO R TER C lean s and se r v ic e s h ospital p r e m ise s. P e rfo rm s one or m ore of the following duties: C lean s, m ops, and w axes flo o rs. D usts furniture and equipment. Cleans window s ill s , em pties tra sh b a sk e ts, and a rra n g e s furniture and equipment in an o rd erly fashion. Scou rs and p o lish es bathtubs, sin k s, m ir r o r s , and sim ila r equipm ent, and replenishing supplies of soap and tow els. P o lish e s b r a s s and clean s and p o lish es g la s s pan els in doors and p artitio n s. K eeps utility sto rag e room s in good o rd er by cleaning lo ck ers and equip m ent, arran gin g su p p lies, and sweeping and mopping floor. P e rfo rm s a variety of related duties. May be a ssig n e d to sp ecific a r e a s , such a s w ard s, o ffic e s, or su rg ery . Those w orkers who work with patien ts in m ental h o sp itals a re excluded. NURSING AID A s s is t s the nursing sta ff by perform in g routine duties in the care of h ospital p a tients. P e rfo rm s se v e r a l of the following patient ca re s e r v ic e s : B athes bed patients or a s s i s t s them in bathing. C are s for p a tie n ts' h air and n a ils. F e e d s or a s s i s t s patients in eating and b rin gs patien ts betw een-m eal nourishm ent. A s s is t s patien ts with bedpans and u rin a ls. K eeps re co rd s of p atie n ts' food intake and output when ord ered . A s s is t s paitents in un dressin g and p rov id es h osp ital clothing, and storin g p a tie n ts' clothing and valu ab les. A s s is ts patien ts in walking, and tran sp o rts patients to v ario u s h ospital room s by m eans of w heelchair or stre tch e r. Cleans and s te r iliz e s in strum en ts and equipment. May clean room s or equipment upon d isch arge of p atien ts. M akes occupied b ed s. May take and reco rd tem p eratu re, p u lse , and re sp ira tio n rate. May e sc o rt newly adm itted patien ts from admitting office to h osp ital room or w ard. May or m ay not be licen sed . May be called an o rd erly , and m ay tra n sp o rt and a rran g e portab le X - ra y , oxygen, or heavy equipment. In m ental h o sp itals or p sy ch ia tric units w ill have very lim ited resp on sib ility for particip atio n in care of patien ts, being lim ited to p h y sical care rath er than so cializin g and w ill work under clo se supervision . PR A C TIC A L NURSE Under su p erv isio n of a p ro fe ssio n a l n u rse, p e rfo rm s selec te d and delegated nursing ta sk s in c a re of p atien ts. P e rfo rm s three or m ore of the following duties: M easu res and a d m in iste rs sim p le m edication s as d irected ; applies sim ple d r e ss in g s; a d m in iste rs en em as, douches, p e rin ea l c a re , and other treatm en ts a s d irected ; re p o rts g en eral ob servation s of p a tie n ts' condition; se ts up treatm ent tra y s; keeps under constant su rv e illan ce patients r e covering from an esth e sia or receivin g prolonged intraveneous or subcutaneous in jection s, notifying p ro fe ssio n a l n urse of unusual reactio n s; and takes and re co rd s tem peratu re, p u lse , and re sp iratio n . In a m ental h osp ital, m ay be called a p sy ch iatric aid or attendant and m ay have duties such a s socializin g and custodial functions p e cu lia r to m ental h o sp itals. Som e w orkers called o r d e r lie s m ay p erfo rm these duties, and a re included. May be licen sed, and m ay a lso p e rfo rm duties of a nursing aid . Those re gu larly su p erv isin g other p ra c tic a l n u rses or n ursing aid s and those su p erv isin g units to which no p ro fe ssio n a l n u rses are a ssig n e d a re excluded. F o r wage survey p u rp o se s, p ra c tic a l n u rses a re c la s s ifie d a s follow s: P r a c tic a l n u rse, licen sed P r a c tic a l n a rse , unlicensed WASHER, MACHINE O perates one or m ore w ashing m achines to w ash h ospital lin en s, garm e n ts, cu rtain s, d r a p e r ie s, and other a r tic le s . Work involves the follow ing: Manipulating v a lv e s, sw itch es, and le v e rs to s ta r t and stop the m achine and to control the amount and tem peratu re of w ater for the sudsing and rinsing of each batch; m ixing and adding soap , bluing and bleaching solution s; and loading and unloading the washing m achine, if not done by lo ad ers or unloaders (p u llers). May m ake m inor re p a irs to washing m achine. Industry W age Studies T h e m o s t r e c e n t r e p o r t s f o r i n d u s t r i e s i n c l u d e d in th e B u r e a u * s p r o g r a m o f i n d u s t r y w a g e s u r v e y s s i n c e J a n u a r y 1950 a r e l i s t e d b e l o w . T h o s e f o r w h ich a p r i c e i s sh o w n a r e a v a i l a b l e f r o m th e S u p e r i n t e n d e n t of D o c u m e n t s , U 0S 0 G o v e r n m e n t P r i n t i n g O f f i c e , W a s h in g t o n , D. C . , 2 0 4 0 2 , o r a n y o f i t s r e g i o n a l s a l e s o f f i c e s . T h o s e f o r w h ic h a p r i c e i s not sh o w n m a y b e o b t a i n e d f r e e a s lo n g a s a s u p p l y i s a v a i l a b l e , f r o m th e B u r e a u of L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s , W a s h in g t o n , D . C . , 2 0 2 1 0 , o r f r o m a n y o f th e r e g i o n a l o f f i c e s sh o w n on th e i n s i d e b a c k c o v e r . I. Occupational Wage Studies M an ufacturin g B a s i c I r o n a n d S t e e l , 1 962. B L S B u l l e t i n 1358 (30 c e n t s ) . C a n d y a n d O th e r C o n f e c t i o n e r y P r o d u c t s , I 9 6 0 . B L S R e p o r t 195. ^ C a n n in g a n d F r e e z i n g , 1 957. B L S R e p o r t 136. C i g a r M a n u f a c t u r i n g , 1 961. B L S B u l l e t i n 1317 (30 c e n t s ) . C i g a r e t t e M a n u f a c t u r i n g , I 9 6 0 . B L S R e p o r t 167. C o tto n T e x t i l e s , I 9 6 0 . B L S R e p o r t 184. D i s t i l l e d L i q u o r s , 1 952. S e r i e s 2, N o. 8 8 . F a b r i c a t e d S t r u c t u r a l S t e e l , 1 957. B L S R e p o r t 123. F e r t i l i z e r M a n u f a c t u r i n g , 1962. B L S B u l l e t i n 1362 (40 c e n t s ) . F l o u r a n d O th e r G r a i n M i l l P r o d u c t s , 196 1 . B L S B u l l e t i n 1337 (30 c e n t s ) . F l u i d M i l k I n d u s t r y , I 9 6 0 . B L S R e p o r t 174. F o o t w e a r , 196 2 . B L S B u l l e t i n 1360 (45 c e n t s ) . H o s i e r y , 196 2 . B L S B u l l e t i n 1349 (45 c e n t s ) . I n d u s t r i a l C h e m i c a l s , 1955. B L S R e p o r t 103. I r o n a n d S t e e l F o u n d r i e s , 1 9 6 2 . B L S B u l l e t i n 1386 (40 c e n t s ) . L e a t h e r T a n n in g a n d F i n i s h i n g , 1 963. B L S B u l l e t i n 1378 (40 c e n t s ) . M a c h i n e r y M a n u f a c t u r i n g , 196 3 . B L S B u l l e t i n 1388 (25 c e n t s ) . M en * s a n d B o y s * S h i r t s ( E x c e p t W o rk S h i r t s ) a n d N i g h t w e a r , 1961. B L S B u l l e t i n 1323 (40 c e n t s ) . M e n * s a n d B o y s 1 S u i t s a n d C o a t s , 19 5 8 . B L S R e p o r t 140. M i s c e l l a n e o u s P l a s t i c s P r o d u c t s , I 9 6 0 . B L S R e p o r t 168. M i s c e l l a n e o u s T e x t i l e s , 19 5 3 . B L S R e p o r t 56. M o t o r V e h i c l e s a n d M o t o r V e h i c l e P a r t s , 1 9 6 3 . B L S B u l l e t i n 1393 (45 c e n t s ) . N o n f e r r o u s F o u n d r i e s , I 9 6 0 . B L S R e p o r t 180. P a i n t s a n d V a r n i s h e s , 196 1 . B L S B u l l e t i n 1318 (30 c e n t s ) . P e t r o l e u m R e f i n i n g , 1 9 5 9 . B L S R e p o r t 158. P r e s s e d o r B l o w n G l a s s a n d G l a s s w a r e , I 9 6 0 . B L S R e p o r t 177. ^ P r o c e s s e d W a s t e , 1 957. B L S R e p o r t 124. P u l p , P a p e r , a n d P a p e r b o a r d M i l l s , 1962. B L S B u l l e t i n 1341 (40 c e n t s ) . R a d i o , T e l e v i s i o n , a n d R e l a t e d P r o d u c t s , 1 951. S e r i e s 2, N o . 8 4 . R a i l r o a d C a r s , 1 9 5 2 . S e r i e s 2, N o . 8 6 . * R a w S u g a r , 195 7 . B L S R e p o r t 136. S o u t h e r n S a w m i l l s a n d P l a n i n g M i l l s , 1 9 6 2 . B L S B u l l e t i n 1361 (30 c e n t s ) . S t r u c t u r a l C l a y P r o d u c t s , I 9 6 0 . B L S R e p o r t 172. S y n t h e t ic F i b e r s , 195 8 . B L S R e p o r t 143. S y n t h e t ic T e x t i l e s , I 9 6 0 . B L S R e p o r t 192. T e x t i l e D y e i n g a n d F i n i s h i n g , 1 961. B L S B u l l e t i n 1311 (35 c e n t s ) . ^ T o b a c c o S t e m m i n g a n d R e d r y i n g , 1 957. B L S R e p o r t 136. * Studies of the effects of the $1 minimum wage. I. Occupational Wage Studies--- Continued M a n u f a c t u r i n g — C o n tin u e d W e s t C o a s t S a w m i l l i n g , 1 9 5 9 . B L S R e p o r t 156. W om en * s a n d M i s s e s * C o a t s a n d S u i t s , 1 962. B L S B u l l e t i n 1371 (25 c e n t s ) . W om en * s a n d M i s s e s * D r e s s e s , 1 9 6 3 . B L S B u l l e t i n 1391 (30 c e n t s ) . W ood H o u s e h o l d F u r n i t u r e , E x c e p t U p h o l s t e r e d , 1 9 6 2 . B L S B u l l e t i n 1369 (40 c e n t s ) . ^W ooden C o n t a i n e r s , 19 5 7 . B L S R e p o r t 126. W ool T e x t i l e s , 1 9 6 2 . B L S B u l l e t i n 1372 (45 c e n t s ) . W o r k C l o t h in g , 1 961. B L S B u l l e t i n 1321 (35 c e n t s ) . N on m an u factu rin g A u t o D e a l e r R e p a i r S h o p s , 1 958. B L S R e p o r t 141. B a n k i n g I n d u s t r y , I 9 6 0 . B L S R e p o r t 179. B i t u m i n o u s C o a l M in in g , 1 962. B L S B u l l e t i n 1383 (45 c e n t s ) . C o m m u n i c a t i o n s , 1 9 6 2 . B L S B u l l e t i n 1389 (20 c e n t s ) . C o n t r a c t C l e a n i n g S e r v i c e s , 1961. B L S B u l l e t i n 1327 (25 c e n t s ) . C r u d e P e t r o l e u m a n d N a t u r a l G a s P r o d u c t i o n , I 9 6 0 . B L S R e p o r t 181. D e p a r t m e n t a n d W o m en * s R e a d y - t o - W e a r S t o r e s , 1 950. S e r i e s 2, N o. 7 8 . E a t i n g a n d D r i n k i n g P l a c e s , 19 6 1 . B L S B u l l e t i n 1329 (40 c e n t s ) . E l e c t r i c a n d G a s U t i l i t i e s , 1 962. B L S B u l l e t i n 1374 (50 c e n t s ) . H o s p i t a l s , I 9 6 0 . B L S B u l l e t i n 1294 (50 c e n t s ) . H o t e l s a n d M o t e l s , 1 961. B L S B u l l e t i n 1328 (30 c e n t s ) . L i f e I n s u r a n c e , 1 9 6 1 . B L S B u l l e t i n 1324 (30 c e n t s ) . P o w e r L a u n d r i e s a n d C l e a n i n g S e r v i c e s , 1 961. B L S B u l l e t i n 1333 (45 c e n t s ) . II. Other Industry Wage Studies F a c t o r y W o r k e r s * E a r n i n g s —D i s t r i b u t i o n b y S t r a i g h t - T i m e H o u r l y E a r n i n g s , 1 9 5 8 . B L S B u l l e t i n 1252 (40 c e n t s ) . F a c t o r y W o r k e r s * E a r n i n g s —S e l e c t e d M a n u f a c t u r i n g I n d u s t r i e s , 1 959. B L S B u l l e t i n 1275 (3 5 c e n t s ) . R etail T rad e : E m p l o y e e E a r n i n g s in R e t a i l T r a d e , J u n e 1962 ( O v e r a l l S u m m a r y o f th e I n d u s t r y ) . B L S B u l l e t i n 1380 (45 c e n t s ) . E m p lo y e e E a r n in g s at R e t a il B u ild in g M a t e r i a l s , H a r d w a r e , and F a r m E q u i p m e n t D e a l e r s , J u n e 1 9 6 2 . B L S B u l l e t i n 1 3 8 0 - 1 (25 c e n t s ) . E m p l o y e e E a r n i n g s in R e t a i l G e n e r a l M e r c h a n d i s e S t o r e s , J u n e 1962. B L S B u l l e t i n 1 3 8 0 - 2 (4 5 c e n t s ) . E m p l o y e e E a r n i n g s in R e t a i l F o o d S t o r e s , J u n e 1 9 6 2 . B L S B u l l e t i n 1 3 8 0 - 3 (40 c e n t s ) . E m p l o y e e E a r n i n g s a t R e t a i l A u t o m o t i v e D e a l e r s a n d in G a s o l i n e S e r v i c e S t a t i o n s , J u n e 1 962. B L S B u l l e t i n 1 3 8 0 - 4 (40 c e n t s ) . E m p l o y e e E a r n i n g s in R e t a i l A p p a r e l a n d A c c e s s o r y S t o r e s , J u n e 1962. B L S B u l l e t i n 1 3 8 0 - 5 (45 c e n t s ) . W a g e s in N o n m e t r o p o l i t a n A r e a s , S o u th a n d N o r t h C e n t r a l R e g i o n s , O c t o b e r I 9 6 0 . B L S R e p o r t 190. * Studies of the effects of the $1 minimum wage. * U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1964 0 - 7 3 3 -9 9 4 BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS REGIONAL OFFICES