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STATEISIKT FOE THE PRESS
Released for p u b l i c a t i o n
F r i d a y morning, S e p t . 25;
not e a r l i e r .

B-502
F e d e r a l Reserve Board
September 24, 1931
C0EDI2I0H OF F3DB3AL RESERVE BASES

The d a i l y a v e r a g e volume of Federal, r e s e r v e bank c r e d i t o u t s t a n d i n g d u r i n g
t h e week ending September 23, as re-oorted by t h e F e d e r a l r e s e r v e banks, was
$1,297»000,000, an i n c r e a s e of $44,000,000 compared w i t h t h e p r e c e d i n g week and
of $298,000,000 compared t i t h vibe c o r r e s p o n d i n g weak i n 1930.
On September 23, t o t a l r e s e r v e bank c r e d i t amounted to $1,315,000,000, an
i n c r e a s e of $3b, 000,000 f o r t h e week. This i n c r e a s e c o r r e s p o n d s w i t h ar, i n c r e a s e
of $77»000,000 in money i n c i r c u l a t i o n and d e c r e a s e s of $11.'J, 000,000 i n monetary
gold s t o c k and $19,000,000 i n T r e a s u r y c u r r e n c y , a d j u s t e d , o f f s e t i n p a r t by dec r e a s e s of $138,000,000 i n member bank r e s e r v e b a l a n c e s and $4-0,000,000 i n u n expended c a p i t a l f u n d s , nonmember d e p o s i t s , e t c .
Holdings of d i s c o u n t e d b i l l s i n c r e a s e d $13,000,000 each a t t h e F e d e r a l r e s e r v e banks of P h i l a d e l p h i a and Cleveland, $ 7 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 each a t Uew York and Chicago,
$4,000,000 a t Richmond, $3,000,000 a t Kansas C i t y and $47,000,000 a t a l l F e d e r a l
r e s e r v e banks. The S y s t e m ' s h o l d i n g s of b i l l s bought i n open market i n c r e a s e d
$25,000,000 and of U n i t e d S t a t e s bonds $7,000,000, w h i l e h o l d i n g s of T r e a s u r y
c e r t i f i c a t e s and b i l l s d e c l i n e d $11,000,000.
Changes i n t h e amount of r e s e r v e bank c r e d i t o u t s t a n d i n g and i n r e l a t e d items
d u r i n g t h e week m d t h e y e a r e n d i n g September 23, 1931, were a s f o l l o w s :
I n c r e a s e or d e c r e a s e
since
Sept.23
Sept. l6
Sept.24
1931
1931
1930
( i n m i l l i o n s of d o l l a r s )
B i l l s discounted
B i l l s bought
S p e c i a l Treasury c e r t i f i c a t e s
Other United S t a t e s s e c u r i t i e s
Other r e s e r v e bank c r e d i t

310
243
-

738
24

+
+
+
-

47
25
l4
10
32

+143
+ 45
**

+136
-

TOTAL RESERVE BAiTC CREDIT
Monetary gold s t o c k
Treasury currency a d j u s t e d

1,315
4,897
1,781

+ 36
-118
- 19

+324
+391
+ 11

Money i n c i r c u l a t i o n
Member bank r e s e r v e balances
Unexpended c a p i t a l funds,nonmember d e p o s i t s , e t c .

5,164
2,280
549

+ 77
-138
- 4o

+729
-136
+133

The s t a t e m e n t t h i s week i s i n f l u e n c e d by two p r i n c i p a l movements, t h e
p a s s i n g of the i n f l u e n c e of t h e Treasury t a x p e r i o d and a number of changes i n
f o r e i g n account i n c l u d i n g a s u b s t a n t i a l earmarking of g o l d . The p a s s i n g of t h e
t a x p e r i o d i s r e f l e c t e d i n t h e r e d u c t i o n of member bank r e s e r v e b a l a n c e s f r o m
t h e l a r g e excess whi. ch was b r o u g h t about l a s t week by T r e a s u r y o p e r a t i o n s , i n
t h e e l i m i n a t i o n of t h e T r e a s u r y s p e c i a l one-day c e r t i f i c a t e s of i n d e b t e d n e s s t o
cover an excess of T r e a s u r y d i s b u r s e m e n t s over r e c e i p t s , and i n an i n c r e a s e i n
d i s c o u n t s f o r member b a n k s . The p r i n c i p a l o p e r a t i o n f o r f o r e i g n account was t h e
earmarking of $123,000,000 of gold which a c c o u n t s l a r g e l y f o r t h e r e d u c t i o n shown
in gold r e s e r v e s . A p a r t of the f u n d s f o r t h i s earmarking o p e r a t i o n was p r o v i d e d
by t h e l i q u i d a t i o n of b a n k e r s ' b i l l s held by r e s e r v e banks f o r f o r e i g n account
and r e p o r t e d u n d e r "Contingent l i a b i l i t y on b i l l s purchased f o r f o r e i g n c o r r e s p o n d e n t s . " There were a l s o changes i n f o r e i g n bank d e p o s i t s and a r e d u c t i o n i n
f o r e i g n b i l l s h e l d o f f s e t by i n c r e a s e d h o l d i n g s of domestic b i l l s .



Released f o r p u b l i c a t i o n Friday morning, September 25,1931; not e a r l i e r .

B-502a

RESOURCES AID LIABILITIES
OF THE TWELVE FEDERAL RESERVE BAMS COMBINED
( i n thousands of d o l l a r s )
Sept. 23.1931

S e p t . 16.1931 S e p t . 24.1930

RESOURCES
Gold with F e d e r a l r e s e r v e a g e n t s . . . .
Gold redemption f u n d with U.S.Treasury .
Gold h e l d e x c l u s i v e l y a g a i n s t F . R . n o t e s
Gold s e t t l e m e n t f u n d w i t h F. R. Board .
Gold and gold c e r t i f i c a t e s h e l d "by banks

2,156,539
31,824
2,188,363
389,178
749,89 2

2,225,94s
29,382
2,255,830
432,865
797,044

1,543,956
35,811
1,579,767
570,102
839,062

Total sold reserves
Reserves o t h e r than gold

3,327,433
164,113

3,485,739
162,061

2..988,931
151,857

3,491,546
71,110

3,647,300
72,002

3,140,788
69,277

.

142,845
166,982

111,150
151,844

48,146
119,016

Total b i l l s d i s c o u n t e d . . .
B i l l s bought in open market
U. S. Government s e c u r i t i e s :
Bonds . . . . .
Treasury n o t e s
Special Treasury c e r t i f i c a t e s
Other c e r t i f i c a t e s and b i l l s . . . .
T o t a l U.S. Government s e c u r i t i e s
Other s e c u r i t i e s

309,827
243,189

262,994
217,770

167,162
197,743

284,335
•12,962

38,235
292,029

737,985
14,805

277,009
18,962
i4,ooo
432,487
742,458
15,342

271,542
601,806
6,772

1,305,506
8,752
17,906
46i, 276
59,221
34,230

1,238 , 564
8,743
17,110
601,804
59,220
33,50s

973,483
701
21, S71
549,479
59,644
12,062

5,449,347

5,678,751

4,827,305

Total reserves
Itfon-reserve cash
B i l l s discounted:
Sec. "by U.S. Government o b l i g a t i o n s
Other b i l l s d i s c o u n t e d

T o t a l b i l l s and s e c u r i t i e s
Due from f o r e i g n banks
F. R. notes of o t h e r banks
U n c o l l e c t e d items
Bank premises
All other r e s o u r c e s

.

. .
,
.

TOTAL RESOURCES

-

434,683

-

L I A B I L I T I E S
F. R. n o t e s i n a c t u a l c i r c u l a t i o n . . .
Deposits:
Member bank - r e s e r v e account . . . .
Government
Foreign bank
Other d e p o s i t s

2,045,005

2,005,896

1,347,720

2,279 , 545
21,777
162,073
23,618

T o tal d e p o s i t s
D e f e r r e d a v a i l a b i l i t y items
Capital paid in
Surplus . .
All o t h e r l i a b i l i t i e s

2,487,013
460,682
166,760
274,636;
15,751

2,417,712
3,487
197 , 297
23,050
2,645,546
569,904
166,896
274,636
15,873

2,416,153
42,594
5,263
19,534
2,483,544
533,029
170,563
276,936
15,513

5,449,847

5,678,751

TOTAL LIABILITIES

. . .

4,827,305

R a t i o of t o t a l r e s e r v e s t o d e p o s i t and
F. R. note l i a b i l i t i e s combined . . .

77-0$

78.4$

82.0#

Contingent l i a b i l i t y on b i l l s purchased
f o r f o r e i g n correspondents

181,436

233,102

432,624




RESOURCES MD LIABILITIES
(In
Total Boston New York Fhila.
Gold with Federal reserve agents
2,156,539 159=917 481,919 lbl.OOO
Gold redemption fund with U.S.Treasury31,824
930
12,422 2,654
RESOURCES

Gold h e l d e x c l u s i v e l y a g a i n s t

F. R. notes
2,132,36] 160,24?
Gold settlement fund, with F.R.Board 389,17% 20,921
Gold and gold c e r t i f . held "by "banks 7^9,892 34,903
Total eold reserves

4 g 4 j 4 l 163,65k 231,689 56,6?0 99,956 523,916 66,227 5^,613 62,136 24,528 243,12o
129,958 45,3l4 40,605 21,305 9,022 3,479 15,222 14,110 23,055 22,55^ 43,573
474,516 24,040 54,557 4,41b
5_,_OS'8 29,667 lj>,258 5,083 8,1 pO 4,9'°/ 27, 237

3,327,433 216,671 1,098,815 233,008 326,851

Reserves other than gold
l64,113 20,399
4Q,48O 10,958
Total reserves
3,431,546 237,070 1,139,301 243,9^6
Non-ireserve cash
71,110 11,083
23,401 3 ,l44
B i l l s discounted:
Secured by U.S.Govt, obligations
142,845 3,517
31,665 27,9^9
Other "bills discounted
l6b,982 4,392
22,176 17,220
Total b i l l s discounted

B i l l s "bought in open market
U. S. Government s e c u r i t i e s :

Bonds
Treasury notes
Certificates and t i l l s

Total U.S.Govt, s e c u r i t i e s

Other securities
Total "bills and securities
Dae from f o r e i g n "banks

F. R. n o t e s of o t h e r "banks

Uncollected items
Bank premises
All other resources

TOTAL RESOURCES




OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BAMS OH SEPTEMBER 23, 1931
thousands of dollars)
B~502c
Cleve. Rich. Atlanta Chicago St.Louis Minn. Kans.Cy. Dallas San Fran.
229,510 55,070 9S,400 520,100 65,380 53,980 67,000 23,500 240J63
2,179 1,600 1,556
3 ,BlS 1,44?
633 1,196 1,028
2,363

309,827

82,391 118,076 617,062 95,367

73,806

99,4oi

52,049 313,936

13,215 9,001
5,9^5 27,l6o 11,247
3,911 7,°94 °,328 7,543
340,066 91,392 124,041 044,228 lOo,6l4 77,717 10/,295 58,377 3 21,4?y
2,777
2,94l
3,978 9,00c 3,^17 1,348
2,010
2,930 4,673
^
24,990 5,668
2,907 22,187 5,239
269 1,633
44g 10,3^2
20,325 20,988 23 , 283 10 , 498 7 , 27 5 3,810 1 3 , 1 2 , 6 3 4 10,683

7,909

53,84i

45,209

45,31 5

26,656

26,190

243,189 17,106

90,243

9,117

17,672

b, 435

6,723

32,685 12,514

55, 2d2

5,^6$

•

4,079

15,331

..4,219

6,423

13,083

27,015

-4,371 19,754

r

284,335 18,010
18,962
2
434,683 36,815

103,387 18,210 19,852 10,875 6,751 46,167 9,201 13,667 9,344 l4,8;6 14,035
5 3,403
3
2 2,409
4 3,503
1
2
1 9,^ 27
132,313 34,719 52,230 20,681 I3,44g 52,265 13,507 13,790 19,769 10,293 29,857

737,985

235,705

5^,327

14,805
960
1,305,806 80,802
8,752

17,906

089

223

461,276 51,195
59,221 3,458
34,230
965

56,332

72,085

31,55#

22,609

92,436

31,211

27,458

29,115

7, 240 1, 2b0
700
600 1,790
630
535
~
387,029 111,918 135,072 65,349 5 ^ , 1 ^ 188,173 1)0,223 3°, 267 50,809
3,217

6,268

910

134

881

865

349

1,684

314
751

l,24l

2,8o 2

25

1,460

123,599 ^3,221 44,26o 35,156 11,469 55,258 18,084
15,24o
2,6l4 7,803 3,654 2,573 8,061 3,635
16,042 1,553 2,077 1,602 3,154
2,2o4 1,207

17

597

9,638
1,926
1,285

253

1 >302

25,130

53,519

3
^ *^90
42,5°^ 101,378
2o2
23d

22,706 14,393
3,&o4 1,331
820
2,04o

59^"

1,534

26,637
4,622
1,215

5,449,847 385,485 1,719,097 4 0 7 , ^ 0 533,801 202,127 202,402 911,695 185,065 128 , 815 189,119 1 22,b49 462,132

L I A B I L I T I E S
F.R.notes in actual c i r c u l a t i o n
Deposits:
Member "bank - r e s e r v e account
Government
Foreign bank
Other d e p o s i t s
Total deposits
Deferred a v a i l a b i l i t y items
Capital paid in
Surplus
All other l i a b i l i t i e s
TOTAL LIABILITIES
Reserve r a t i o (per c e n t )
Contingent l i a b i l i t y on b i l l s p u r chased f o r f o r e i g n c o r r e s p o n d e n t s
Federal reserve notes:
Issued t o F.R.bank by F.R.agent
Held by F e d e r a l r e s e r v e bank
In a c t u a l c i r c u l a t i o n
C o l l a t e r a l h e l d by agent as s e c u r i t y f o r n o t e s i s s u e d to bank
Gold and gold c e r t i f i c a t e s
Gold f u n d - F. R. Board
E l i g i b l e paper
Total c o l l a t e r a l

RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS OH SEPTEMBER 23, 1931
(In thousands of d o l l a r s )
B-502c
T o t a l Boston Itfevz York P h i l a . Clove.
Rich. A t l a n t a Chicago S t . L o u i s Minn. Kans.Cy. Dallas San Fran.
2,045,005 142,003 388,702 156,879 250,159 80,335 i l l , G i l 452,981 75,729 56,073 70,179 31,337 219,017

2,279,5-5
21,777
162,073
23,618
2,487,013
460,682
166,760
274,636
15,751
5,449,847
77.0

147,083 973,941 136,537 173,141 60,500 54,352 318,747
3,784
972 1,811 2,594 1,533 3,581
912
10,611
67,i4o i4,oo5 14,290 5,659 5,093 19.100
I0,4i4
63 4,239
4i
55
78
774
158,661 1,055,279 151,578 193,481 68,794 61,056 342,202
51,462 125,070 44,910 44,398 34,433 11,573 54,817
11,775
64,669 16,723 15,648 5,654 5,211 19,552
21,299
80,575 27,065 28,971 12,114 10,857 39,936
285
4,802
305 l , l 4 4
797
2,094 2,207
385,485 1,719,097 4o7,46o 533,801 202,127 202,402 911,595
78.8
78.9
76.6
76.7
61.3
71.8
81.0

181,436 13,635

59,445 17,999 18,362

7,272

r

36,441
1,317
4,952
192
72,902
19,759
4,781
10,562
1,332
185,065
71.7

47,923
1,348
3,254
231
52,756
8,996
2,975
7,144
871
128,815
71.4

189,119
69.7

55,471 167,116
1,594 1,901
4,244 9,621
6,524
149
61,454 185,162
15,997 27,372
4,179 11,386
8,936 18,475
720
736
122,54-9 462,132
62.9
79-5

6,363

4,182

5,272

5,454 12,363

6,545 24,544

S,287
430
4,103
858

33,678
21,895
4,207
8,702
458

FEDERAL RESERVE 2TOTE STATSLISM1

2,484,834 165,130
439,829 23,127
2,045,005 142,003

537,778 194,196 281,451 85,763 128,412 550,181 81,763 60,856 80,976 38,781 279,537
149,076 27,317 31,29 2 5,438 16,801 97,200 5,034 4,793 10,797 7.444 >0,520
388,702 155,879 250,159 80,335 111,611 452,921 75,729 56,073 70,179 31,337 219,017

752,059 35,300
1,404,480 124,617

426,919
55,000
91,682
573,601

450,342

21,220

2,505,881 181,137

33,700 24,510 10,070 10,900
122,300 205,000 45,000 87,500
33,953 57,009 31,249 31,023
194,953 286,519 86,319 129,423

87,100
433,000
80,84?
600,945

i4,5so
6,580
7,3oo 90,000
50,700 47,4oo 67,000 16,200 150,763
16,72s
7,231 20,127 15,85 2 43 , 423
4,186
32,108 61,211 87,127 39,35:

MATURITY DISTRIBUTION OF BILLS AMD SHORT THRV. SECURITIES
Total
B i l l s discounted
B i l l s bought i n open market
C e r t i f i c a t e s and b i l l s
Municipal w a r r a n t s



309,827
243,189
434,685
105

Within 15 days
228,060

87,629
7,000

l 6 to 30 days

22,333
33,663
10,950
15

31 to 60 days

33,950
48,688
76,150

b l to 90 days
20,013

72,665
169,529
10

91 days t o
5 months

Over 6 months

543
112,045
80

59,014

4,958

513