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STATEMENT FOE THE PRESS
3-262
Federal Reserve Board
March 5, 1931.

Released for p u b l i c a t i o n
Friday morning, Mar., b;
not e a r l i e r .

CONDITION OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS
The d a i l y average volume of Federal r e s e r v e "bank c r e d i t o u t s t a n d i n g d u r i n g
the week ending March 4, as r e p o r t e d "by t h e Federal r e s e r v e "banks, was
$921,000,000, an i n c r e a s e of $8,000,000 compared with t h e p r e c e d i n g week and a d e c r e a s e of $242,000,000 compared with t h e corresponding week i n 1930.
On March 4 t o t a l r e s e r v e "bank c r e d i t amounted to $908,000,000, an i n c r e a s e
of $4,000,000 f o r the week. This i n c r e a s e corresponds with an i n c r e a s e of
$6,000,000 i n money i n c i r c u l a t i o n and a decrease of $22,000,000 i n Treasury c u r rency, o f f s e t i n p a r t "by an i n c r e a s e of $9,000,000 i n monetary gold s t o c k and dec r e a s e s of $13,000,000 i n member bank r e s e r v e "balances and $2,000,000 i n unexpended c a p i t a l f u n d s , e t c .
Holdings of d i s c o u n t e d b i l l s d e c l i n e d $2,000,000 each a t t h e F e d e r a l Reserve
Banks of Cleveland and A t l a n t a and i n c r e a s e d $6,000,000 a t the F e d e r a l Reserve Bank
of San F r a n c i s c o , a l l F e d e r a l r e s e r v e banks combined showing a small i n c r e a s e f o r
the week. The System's h o l d i n g s of b i l l s bought i n open market decreased
$5,000,000 and of T r e a s u r y notes $15,000,000, while h o l d i n g s of Treasury c e r t i f i c a t e s and b i l l s i n c r e a s e d $14,000,000.
Changes in t h e amount of r e s e r v e bank c r e d i t o u t s t a n d i n g and i n r e l a t e d items
during t h e week and t h e year ending March 4, 1931, were a s f o l l o w s :

I n c r e a s e or decrease
since
Mar. 4
1931

Feb. 25
1931

Mar.- 5
1930

( I n m i l l i o n s of d o l l a r s )
B i l l s discounted
B i l l s bought
United S t a t e s s e c u r i t i e s
Other r e s e r v e bank c r e d i t
TOTAL RESERVE BANK CREDIT
Monetary gold s t o c k
Treasury currency a d j u s t e d

191
101
600
17

908

4,672

1,762

Money i n c i r c u l a t i o n
4,575
Member bank r e s e r v e b a l a n c e s
2,365
Unexpended c a p i t a l funds,nonmember d e p o s i t s , e t c .
401




+

1

+
+

1
9

w

5

- 118

- 170

+ n4
-

22

+ 4
+ 9

- 197
+ 310

- 22

- 37

+

6

-

2

+ 44
+ 50

- 13

—

20

R e l e a s e d f o r p u b l i c a t i o n F r i d a y morning, Mar. 6 , 1 9 3 1 ; not e a r l i e r .

B-2bl

RESOURCES JED LIABILITIES
OF THE TWELVE IE3EAL 3»i$5ElVE BAMS COMBINED

( i n t h o u s a n d s of d o l l a r s )
Mar. 4 , 1 9 3 1

Feb. 2 5 . 1 9 5 1

Mar. 5 . 1 9 3 0

Gold w i t h F e d e r a l r e s e r v e a g e n t s . . . .
Gold r e d e m p t i o n f u n d w i t h U . S . T r e a s u r y .

1,705,384
33,620

1,724,089
34,467

1,615,230
53,770

Gold h e l d e x c l u s i v e l y a g a i n s t F . R . n o t e s
Gold s e t t l e m e n t f u n d w i t h F. B. Board .
Gold and g o l d c e r t i f i c a t e s h e l d "by banks

1,739,004
491,679
863,6l4

1,758,556
472,060
850,706

1,669,000
648,85b
677,667

Total gold reserves
Reserves other than gold

3,094,297
175,990

3,081,322
179,194

2,995,523
188,436

3,270,287
75,634

3,260,516
76,037

3,183,959
67,857

R E S O U R C E S

. . . .

Total reserves . . . .
Non-reserve cash
B i l l s discounted:
Sec. by U. S. Government o b l i g a t i o n s .
Other b i l l s d i s c o u n t e d

63,258
127,318

o O 1 4 8 , 8 9 0
129,340159,726

190,576
100,555

189,847
106,317

308,616
271,302

76,123
168 , 293
355,451

75,731
183,074
340,638

69,660
209,665
206,820

T o t a l U.S. Government s e c u r i t i e s
Other s e c u r i t i e s

509 g£y

599,443
-

486,145
12,230

T o t a l b i l l s and s e c u r i t i e s .
Due f r o m f o r e i g n b a n k s
F. R. n o t e s of o t h e r banks
Uncollected items
Bank p r e m i s e s
All other resources

890,998
698
16,239
516,299
53,196
19,729

895,607
699
15,750
522,264
58,192
19,085

1,078,193
722
26,727
6o4,96o
53,419
14,785

4,848,080

4,848,150

5,035,622

F. R. n o t e s i n a c t u a l c i r c u l a t i o n
. .
Deposits:
Member bank - r e s e r v e a c c o u n t . . . .
Government
F o r e i g n bank
Other d e p o s i t s

1,459,837

l,44S,4l6

1,641,426

2,365,192
43,644
5,197
lb,737

2,378,411
25,847
5,200
18,111

2,315,190
6,732
7,710
19,476

Total deposits
D e f e r r e d a v a i l a b i l i t y items
Capital p a i d in
Surplus
All other l i a b i l i t i e s

2,430,770
"00,381
109*092
274,636
13,364

2,427,569
515,070
169,135
274,636
13,324

2,349,108
578,44o
172,064
276,93b
17,648

4,848,080

4,348,150

5,035,622

Total b i l l s discounted
B i l l s bought i n open market
U. S. Government s e c u r i t i e s :
Bond
s
•.Treasury n o t e s
C e r t i f i c a t e s and b i l l s

. . . .

TOTAL RESOURCES
L I A B I L I T I E S

TOTAL LIABILITIES

. .

R a t i o of t o t a l r e s e r v e s t o d e p o s i t and
F. R. n o t e l i a b i l i t i e s combined . . .

84.1$

84.1%

79.8$

C o n t i n g e n t l i a b i l i t y on b i l l s p u r c h a s e d
for foreign correspondents

462,261

453,814

505,179




RESOURCES AID LIABILITIES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE 3A1KS OH MARCH 4, 1931
R E S'O U R G E S
( I n thousands of d o l l a r s )
T o t a l Boston Hew York P h i l a . Cleve.
Rich. A t l a n t a Chicago S t . L o u i s
Gold with Federal reserve .agents
1,705,384 144,917
366,919 loO,000 192,550 84,080 136,400 191,000 73,880
Gold redemption fund with U.S.Treasury 33,620
1,284
13,596
1,232
2,652
1,024
1,110
4,026
1,548
Gold held e x c l u s i v e l y a g a i n s t
F. R. n o t e s
1,739,004 l 4 6 , 2 0 1
380,515 l 6 l , 2 3 2 195,202 85,104 137,510 195,026 75,^28
Gold s e t t l e m e n t f u n d With F. R. Board 491,679 31,753
137,017 4 l , 4 5 2 49,038 14,546 13,942 107,392 18,543
Gold and gold c e r t i f . h e l d by banks
8 6 3 , 6 l 4 36,181
551,288 30,486 67,550
5,634
7,533 97,433 10,831
Total gold reserves
3,094,297 214,135 1,068,820 233,170 311,790 105,284 158,985 399,838 104,802
Reserves other than gold
176.990 16.582
48,778 10,891 l4,127 11,382
8,169 22,362 l l , 6 o 6
Total reserves
3,270,287 230,717 1,117,598 244,061 325,91 7 116,566 167,154 422,200 116,408
8,804
4,845 10,419
18,096
4,374
:T on—reserve cash
5,212
5,255
75,634
5,H5
B i l l s discounted:
6,234
Secured by U.S.Govt, o b l i g a t i o n s
8,215
63,258
1,093
3,495
15,185
3,657
7,703
353
Other b i l l s discounted
5,654
127,318
23,649 15,741 i o , 4 4 i 15,743 14,419 10,444
5,890
T o t a l b i l l s discounted
B i l l s bought i n open market
U. S. Government s e c u r i t i e s :
Bonds
Treasury n o t e s
C e r t i f i c a t e s and b i l l s
T otal U.S. Govt, s e c u r i t i e s
T ot al b i l l s and s e c u r i t i e s
Due from f o r e i g n banks
F. R. n o t e s of other banks
U n c o l l e c t e d items
Bank premises
All other resources
TOTAL RESOURCES




68,410
15,235
13,643
97,288
8,180
69,052 105,468
1,960
2,032

27,129 220,241
1^,763 38,991
4,920 29,90%
46,812 289,l4o
8,977 10,217

55,789 299,357
6,043
3,479

848
10,462

213
7,34s

15,885
4,111

9,149
4,931

3,793
3,747

11,310
4,554

7,561
3,387

19,996
11,127

5,026
7,874
13,H6

1,179
8,766
24,583

10,380
5,015
I4,O42

2-JOO
17,215
21,858

26,016

34,528

29,437

39,473

33,556
16
6o4
8,477
1,926
543

50,392
20
1,333
30,677
3,803
270

40,385
21
337
23,371
1,830
885

70,596
48
1,954
27,838
4,621
560

9,547
8,435

38,834
29,826

23,444
2,372

18,656
10,545

16,836
1,745

76,123
168,293
355,^51

1,820
11,916
32,817

30,179
4i,i4o
112,609

1,353
17,110
32,101

1,161
22,433
34,765

1,531
4,364
11,366

599,867

46,553

183,928

50,564

58,359

17,261

211 22,191
692
12,058
16,503
3,899
3,643 43,150 11,401
7,753 81,844 24,151

890,998
698
16,239
516,299
58,196
19,729

64,535
52
253
55,182
3,458
240

252,588
229
5,073
138,348
15,24O
7,260

76,380 87,660 35,842
28
71
69
201
1,217
932
47,565 47,109 36,310
2,6I4
7,070
3,365
486
1,331
1,179

28,987 111,846 38,231
94
25
25
2,135
1,235
9b5
16,102 64,159 21,161
8,061
3,635
2,573
l,74o
3,906
1,329

16,678
13,324

47,006
9,007
8,220
64,233
4,819

377
3,4l6

190,576
100,555

14,772
6,%2

B-262b
Minn. Kans.Cy. Dallas San.Fran.
46,525 67,000 26,350 215,7o3
481
1,410
779
4,478

4,848,080 363,241 1,554,432 375,750 475,302 199,622 224,557 620,243 187,690 116,206 193,923 126,097 411,017

L I A B I L I T I E S
J 1 .R.notes i n a c t u a l c i r c u l a t i o n
Deposits:
Lember "bank - r e s e r v e account
Government d e p o s i t s
Foreign "bank
Other d e p o s i t s
Total deposits
D e f e r r e d a v a i l a b i l i t y items
C a p i t a l p a i d in
Surplus
All other l i a b i l i t i e s
TOTAL LIABILITIES
Heserve r a t i o ( p e r c e n t )
Contingent l i a b i l i t y on b i l l s p u r chased f o r f o r e i g n c o r r e s p o n d e n t s

RESOURCES MB LIABILITIES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BAMS OH MARCH 4, 1931
B-262C
( I n thousands of d o l l a r s )
Kn.ns.C,v. Dallas San Fran.
Total Boston Hew York P h i l a . Cleve.
Rich. A t l a n t a Chicago S t . L o u i s
48,053
66,659 27,213 165,522
l , 4 5 9 , 2 3 7 125,325
267,182 137,665 120,763 81,737 130,089 151,403 77,726
57,305 177,081
4,121
2,312
156
353
5,366
27
61,609 185,112
23 , 3 73 29,757
l i l
4,324 11,465
18,475
8,936
& § ! ahMs
£ 5 !
*;§
686
642
4
13,364
180
3,065
253
1,061
779
1,995
2,115
1,334
799
55
4,242,080 363,241 1,554,432 375,750 475,302 199,622 224,557 620,243 187,690 116,206 193,923 126,097 411,017
62.8
85.4
84.1
83.9
87.6
24.7
85.1
80.0
27.5
85.1
78.6
71.1
69.5

2,365,192 144,362
43,644
4,450
5,197
389
16,737
76

926,306 145,753 19^,841 62,077
1,571
12,434
4,204
5,047
208
1,713
51^
524
69
7,949
103
1,70^

58,687 337,930 69,115 47,918
833
666
1,288
5,233
119
122
187
701
l48
324
97
586_

83,812
885
151
288

fssfs

462,261

34,762

151,256

45,886

46,213

12,540

16,626

62,572

16,222

10,060

•
48,053
7,825
38,700
6,553
53,078

13,905

13,441

31,518

FEDERAL RESERVE HOTE STATE:, J3HT
Federal reserve notes:
I s s u e d t o F.S.bank by F.R.Agent
Held by F e d e r a l r e s e r v e bank
In a c t u a l c i r c u l a t i o n
C o l l a t e r a l h e l d by agent as s e c u r i t y f o r n o t e s i s s u e d to bank
Gold and gold c e r t i f i c a t e s
Gold f u n d - F. R. Board
E l i g i b l e paper
Total c o l l a t e r a l

B i l l s discounted
B i l l s bought i n open market
C e r t i f i c a t e s and b i l l s



1 ^ 5
'
1,459,237
125,225

—
267,122 137,665 180,763

21,737 130,089 151,403

77,726-

614,654 35,300
1,090,730 109,617
255,540 16,185
1,960,924 161,102

351,919 32,700 12,550 10,080
2,900 62,000
15,000 121,300 120,000 74,000 127,500 123,000
54,784 2 2 , 2 l 4 26,447 17,348 19,426 26,700
4 a , 7 0 3 182,214 218,997 101,422 155,826 217,700

14,080
59,800
12,366
86,246

Total

Within 15 days

190,576
100,555
355*451

120,439
35,6o4

lo.%l
"
66,659

27,213 165,522

67,000
14,737

7,300 60,000
19,050 155,763
9,515 29,265

81,737

35,865 245,028

MATURITY DISTRIBUTION OF BILLS AITD SHORT TERM SECURITIES
91 days to
6 l to 90 days
l b to 30 days 31 to 60 days
6 months
8,315
14,374
24,779
19,318
311
2,732
21,41-4
40,482
130,773
32,000

Over 6 months
3,351
192,678