View original document

The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.

/*//
Not f o r Publication

D

„

0 t t m

^

SIX

„

H.1I+

September 27, 1956
CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENTS

Large public security offerings issued f o r new capital
during the week ending September 21 totaled $180 million f o r corporations and $58 million for State and local governments. This
week, ending September 28, the volume w i l l again be quite substant i a l , p a r t i c u l a r l y for corporate s e c u r i t i e s . Subscription r i g h t s
expire on three stock issues with aggregate proceeds of $79 million and, in addition, there are $95 million of other corporate
securities scheduled for s a l e . Four State and local government
issues totaling $30 million are expected.
Bond yields - Changes in yields on outstanding bonds were
mixed l a s t week. Yields on corporate and Baa-rated State and local
government bonds continued to edge higher, while State and local
government Aaa-rated bend yields were stable and yields on U. S.
Government obligations and State and local government revenue bonds
declined; the decline in U. S. Government yields (old series) was
quite sharp.
Offering yields on new issues continue to be r e l a t i v e l y V
high, but were somewhat lower than at mid-month. A new Aa-rated 30- \
year f i r s t mortgage public u t i l i t y issue was reoffered t h i s week a t a
y i e l d of 4.01 per cent—16 basis points below a similar offering on
September 13. This i s the f i r s t decline in yields on new issues
since May. However, market reports indicate that the obligations
of the issuing company rank somewhat higher within the Aa-rating
group than do the issues which.were f l o a t e d at mid-September.
Commercial Credit Company's $50 million note issue origi n a l l y scheduled for sale in mid-August was increased to $75 million and came to the market on September 26. The securities carried
terms similar to l a s t week's offering by CIT Financial Corporation—
a coupon of 4 1/4 and a 10-year -no-call provision—and were reoffered
to yield 4.38 per cent. Both issues were quickly absorbed by the
market.
The somewhat lower offering yield on the new u t i l i t y issue,
the favorable reception accorded the two finance company issues, and
a narrowing in the spread between new and outstanding issues indicate
some stabilization in corporate bond markets.
Stock prices - Stock prices, as measured fcy t h e SEC index
of 265 common stocks, declined 4.0 points during the week ending September 21, closing a t 277.3. Daily figures f o r the " f i r s t three days of




-

2 -

t h i s week indicate a f u r t h e r decline in prices on balance,with the
drop being particularly sharp on Tuesday, but with some recovery
on Wednesday.
More detailed information concerning recent capital market
developments i s presented in the attached exhibits.

Business Finance and Capital Markets Section,
Division of Research and S t a t i s t i c s ,
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.




/

EXHIBIT A

HIGH-GRADE BOND YIELDS

\ U. S. GOVERNMENT:

STATE AND LOCAL
GOVERNMENT Acm

long-term 2/
Corporate
Aaa y

Old s e r i e s

New s e r i e s

Spread between
State and
u. S.
l o c a l govt. (old s e r i e s ) and
Corporate(State and
Aaa 3 /
Aaa
[local Aaa

(Per cent)
1953 T High
Low
195U - High
Low
1955 - High
Low
1956 - High
Low

3.L2
2.99
3.09
2.85
3.17
2.91
3.56
3.07

August 2U
August 31
September 7
September lit
September 21

3.U7
3.1*9
3.53
3.55
3.56

(6/19)
(1/9)
(1/8)
(1/23)
(12/23)
(1/7)
(9/21)
(3/2)

3.15
2.78
2.7U
2 .lilt
2.9U
2.62
3.22
2.80

(6/6)
(12/26)
(1/9)
(8/7).
(8/5)
(1/7)
(9/7)
(2/17)

3.21
3.21
3.22
3.21
3.15

1 / Weekly average of daily figures.

n.a.

3.03
2.89
3.26
2.92
3-23
3.23
3.25
3.26
3.2U

(8/5)
(6/10)
(9/1U)
(2/3)

.

2.73
1.98
2.21
1.90
2.3k
2.05
2.63
2.17
2.59
2.62
2.62
2.63
2.63

(6/25)
(1/8)
(6/10)
(9/2)
(9/8)
(5/26)
(9/20)
(2/23)

.38
.19
.1*3
•32
•3l*
.13
.11
.13

.81;
".30
.61
.29
.70
.51*
.68
.1*5

.26
.28
.31
• 3U

.62
.59
.60
.58
.52

.la

Average term of bonds included i s 25-26

2/ Weekly averages of daily figures. The old series includes f u l l y taxable,
marketable 2 1/2 per cent bonds due or f i r s t c a l l a b l e a f t e r 12 years through
September 1955# and those due or c a l l a b l e in 10-12 years thereafter; the average
term.to f i r s t c a l l of the bonds included declined from 1U years in early 1953 to
11 1/2 years in early 1956. The new s e r i e s i s comprised of the 3 per cent bond
of 1995 and the 3 1/U par cent bond of 1978-83.
i / Thursday f i g u r e s . Only general obligation bonds are included; average
term i s 20 years.
Note.—Highs and lows are f o r individual s e r i e s and may be on d i f f e r e n t dates
for different series.




LOWER - GRADE BOND YIELDS
Weekly

CORPORATE Baa

I

I

I

STATE AND LOCAL GOVT. Baa

i

H r^r

i

I

i

STATE AND LOCAL GOVT. REVENUE

KK' i ll M 1,1 l I

(Per cent)
1953 - High
Low
195U - High
Low
1955 - High
Low
1956 - High
Low

3.89
3.50
3.7U
3.UU
3.63
3.L5
k.09
3.58

August 2h
August 31
September 7
September 11*
September 21

3.95
3.97
U.oi
U.05
U.09

(9/18)
(1/2)
(1/8)
(12/31)
(12/30)
(1/14)
(9/21)
(3/9)

3.79 (6/25)

2.96 (1/8)

3.32
2.93
3.26
3.02

(1/7)
(8/5)
(12/29)
(1/6)

3.61 (9/20)
3.20 (3/8)

3.57

3.60
3.60
3.60

3.61

3.27 (6/26)
2.71 (1/2)

3.00 (1/1)

2.72
2.99
2.76
3.51
2.89

(8/13)
(12/30)
(1/7)
(9/7)
(2/2U)

3.39
3.51
3.51
3.50
3.JU8

1 / Weekly average of daily figures. Average term of bonds
included i s 25-26 years.
2/ Thursday figures. Only general obligation bonds are
included; average term i s 20 years.
°
Friday figures. Average rating of bonds included i s
between Baa and Aj average term i s 20 yearsi
Nate.—Highs and lows are for individual s e r i e s and may
be on different dates for different s e r i e s .




STOCK MARKET

•

Date

Stock p r i c e

Stock market customer c r e d i t
Customers'
Bank
Total d e b i t b a l - l o a n s t o
ances V
"others" 2J

Trading
volume 2 /
(millions yields y
of shares) (per c e n t )

(Willions of d o l l a r s )

1956 - High
Low

167.1
1W.0
221.U
156.5
270.7
217.U
295.5
257.U

July
August
September 7
September ll*
September 21

290.1290.0
285.1
281.3
277.3

1953 - High
Low
19SU - High
Low
195$ - High

(1/2)
(9/18)
(12/31)
(1/6)
(12/30)
(1M)
(8/3)
(1/20)

2,1*5

2.5
0.9
3.7
1.U
U.6
1.5
3.1
1.6

5.75
5.15
5.33
U.20
U.22
3.78
li.21
3.86

2,055
3,U36
2,U05
a,030
3,537
U,0U7
3,979

1,665
1,31U
2,388
1,653
2,805
2,517
2,810
2,710

2.2
1.9
1.8
2.0
2.1

3.87
U.02

L,026
3,979

2,812
2,785

n.a.

i

n.a.

780
66U
1,0U8
7L6

1,21a

1,018
1,267
1,182

1,211
c/l,19li
" 1,192
1,182
n.a.

c / Corrected.
n.a.—Not available.
1 / SEC index of 26$ common s t o c k s , weekly c l o s i n g p r i c e s , 1939-100; converted
t o 19U7-U9"100 by Federal Reserve. The conversion f a c t o r i s 1 2 3 . 9 1 .
2 / Averages of d a i l y trading volume on the New York Stock Exchange.
3 / Moody's 200 common s t o c k s ; end of month f i g u r e s .
V End of month f i g u r e s f o r member firms o f the New York Stock Exchange which
carry margin accounts; excludes balances secured t y U. S . Government o b l i g a t i o n s .
Wednesday f i g u r e s f o r weekly reporting member banks. Excludes l o a n s f o r
purchasing or carrying U. S. Government s e c u r i t i e s at banks in New York and Chicago.
Weekly reporting banks account f o r about 72 per cent of loans t o o t h e r s .
Note.--Highs and lows are f o r i n d i v i d u a l s e r i e s and may be on d i f f e r e n t dates
for different series.




H.lU

Exhibit D
Corporate and State and Local Government
Security Offerings and Placements
(In millions of dollars)

1956
January
February
March
. April
May
June
July
August
September

579 .
70U
790
816
l,ll*l*
830
e/1,120

^e/7C0
e/850

October
November
December
^ 1 s t quarter
* 2nd quarter
3rd quarter
lith quarter
Year

2,073
2,790
e/2,670

Corporate
1
1 1955

New c a p i t a l

State and l o c a l
1956 * 1 1955
1

1951*

1951*

535
1*07
1,223

51*7
JU26
635

1*01*
696
390

535
312
538 •

U78
886
687

1*97
656
812

377
1*90
735

1*27
350
6Ul

734
71*8
853

597

909
335
' 71*7

e/380

670

e/350

470
21+9
lt06

279
261
61*9

1,162 y
632
900

1,003
290
6o!i

919
658
408

591*
1*23
877

2,165
2,052
1,911
2,695
8,821

1,608
1,995
1,991
1,896
7,k90

^1,385
1,1*18
1,121*
1,981*
5,911

1,372
2,331*
1,188
1,891*
6,789

6hh

'

1,1*90
1,603
9l*5

, 396
iai
565

Excluding finance companies 2/
1st quarter
2nd quarter
3rd quarter
hth quarter
Year

1,617
2,520
e/2,U70

1,727
1,870
1,1*3**
2,551
7,569

1,527
1,927
1,911
1,792
7,158

e/ Estimated. '
"
™~
1 / Includes $637.2 million AT&T convertible debenture i s s u e .
2/ Total new c a p i t a l issues excluding o f f e r i n g s of sales and personal finance
companies.
note.—Details may not add to t o t a l s due to rounding.

*



H.llt

Exhibit E
Large Public Security Issues f o r New Capital
(Other than U. S. Treasury) 1 /
Proceeds of Large Issues Offered
(Millions of dollars)

Month

Corporate

1955 - August
September
October
November
December
1956 - January
February
March April
• May
June
July
August

.

State and
local government

li05
= 3# ^
805
221
263
. 95
212
278
395
623
185
592
217

Other 2/
__

65
23b
716

Uoi
227
192

25
50

hhk

I63
157
233
L63
16U
35

50
20
37

Large Individual Issues Offered Sept. 1 through 21

Issuer

.

•type 3/

Amount
Coupon
(millions
rate or
Offering
Maturity
Rating
of
net i n t e r yield
dollars)
e s t cost

CORPORATE

Gulf States U t i l i t i e s Co.
General Telephone of Cal.
Southern Cal. Edison
Northern States Power Co.
Procter & Gamble Co.
Detroit. Edison Co.
Tennessee Gas Transmis„ sion Co.
Tenessee Gas Transmission Co.
C.I.T. Financial Corp.
Southern P a c i f i c R.R.Co.

1st mtg.bds.
1st mtg.bds.
Common s t k .
1st mtg. bds .
Deb.
Conv. deb.

15.0
20.0
2U.3
15,0
70.0
59.8

1986
1986

It 1/lt
It 1/2

U.iil

h.20

Aa
A

1986
1981
1971

It 1/lt
3 7/8
3 3/lt

U.17
3.88
3.75

Aa
Aa
A

1st mtg.bds.

50.0

. 1976

It 3/lt

U.70

A

Pfd. stk.
Deb,
1st mtg.bds.

20.0
75.0
35.0

1971
1983

5 iA




It 1/lt

•

ho 32

5.25

Baa

i

E-2
Large Individual Issues Offered Sept. 1 through 21 (Cont'd.)

Issuer

Type 3/

Coupon
Amount
r a t e or
Offering Rating
(millions
Maturity
yield
of
net i n t e r dollars)
e s t cost

STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
Port of New York Autho r i t y , it. Y.
Allegheny Co. I n s t .
Disto, Pa.
Oakland Unified School
D i s t i , Cal.
New York, New York
State of Michigan
Lo.i Angeles School D i e t s . ,
Calif.
Nassau Co., New York
Kansas City, Mo.

Rev,

25.0

1986

3,52

3.U5

A

G.O.

6.3

1957-86

3ol7

2.20-3.20

A.

G.O.
G.O.
L*L.

10.0
30.0
25.0

1957-81
1957-71
1957-79

2.85
3.28

2.10-2.90 Aa
2.25-3.30 A
2.15-3.00 Aa

G.O.
G.O.
Water Rev.

29.0
19.6
9.5

1957-81
1957-85
1961-86

3.08

3.0k

3o3h

2.99

2.00-3.10
2,25-3.35
2.50-3.00

Aa
A
Aa

OTHER
fc>ne
1 / Includes corporate and other s e c u r i t y o f f e r i n g s of $15 million and over;
S t a t e and l o c a l government s e c u r i t y o f f e r i n g s of $5 million and over.
2/ Includes foreign government and I n t e r n a t i o n a l Bank f o r Reconstruction and
Development i s s u e s .
3/ Hi the case of State and l o c a l government s e c u r i t i e s , G.O. denotes general
obligation; Rev., revenue bonds; G.R., general obligations a d d i t i o n a l l y secured
tiy f a c i l i t i e s revenues; L . L . , limited l i a b i l i t y obligations secured by pledge of
designated revenues.

$



Exhibit F

' H.lU

Forthcoming Large Public Security Offerings f o r New Capital
(Other than U. S. Treasury) 3/
Expected Proceeds from Forthcoming Large Issues
Date of
computation

During month following
date shown
Corporate State and Other 2/
local govt.
222
805
202
215
70
176
123
380
568
198
137

1955 - Aug. 31
Sept. 30
Oct. 31
Nov. 30
Dec. 30
1956 - Jan. 3 !
Feb. 29
Mar. 30
Apr. 30
, May 31
June 30
July 31
Aug. 31

r
>

2h7

369

181
81*3
330
205
121
327
220
132
173
332
81
131

50

37
--

Subsequent to
date shown
Corporate State and Other 2/
local govt.
920
909
1*12
230
85
376
233
1,013
818
as
567
1,096
1,202

1,971
2,205
1,650
756
618
917
785
811
832
91*1
690
726
958

' 50

37
—

Forthcoming Large Offerings, as of 'September 21
Type

Amount
(millions Approximate date
I of dollars) of offering

CORPORATE
North American Aviation, Inc.

Cap. stk.

"Virginia Electric & Power Co.
Commercial Credit Co.
New England Tel. & Tel. Co.

1st mtg. bds.
Notes
Cap. stk.

Pacific Tel., & Tel. Co.

U3.5
'

20.0
75.0
18.9

Common s t k .

16.2

Conv. pfd. stk.

38.8

Columbia Gas System, Inc.
Southern Bell Tel. & Tel. Co.
*Seaboard Finance Co.
*Long Island Lighting Co.

Deb.
Deb.
S.F. notes
Conv. pfd. stk.

25.0
60.0
15.0
18.0

^Consolidated Edison Co.
*Ohio Power Co.
^Southern New England Tel. Co.

1st &ref.mtg.bds.
1st mtg. bds.
Common stk.

1*0.0
28.0
20. 1*

United A i r c r a f t Corp.

American Tel. & Tel. Co.
J . P. Stevens & Co.
P a c i f i c Finance Corp*


Michigan
Wisconsin Pipe Line Co.


Common stk.

580.0

S.F. deb.
Deb.
1st mtg. bds.

28.7
25.0
25.0

September 2k
(rights expire)
• September 26
September 26
September 28
(rights expire)
September 28
(rights expire)
October 2
(rights expire)
October 3
October 8
October 9
October 15
(rights expire)
October 23
October 30
November 2
(rights expire)
November 5
(rights expire)
1956
1956
1956

'0
H .Hi

F-2

Forthcoming Large Offerings, as of September 21 (Cont'd)
Issuer

Type

Amount
date
(millions Approximate
of offering
of dollars)

STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
Kalamazoo School D i s t . , Mich.
*Cook Co. High School D i s t . ,
No. 209, H I .
Washington State Toll Bridge Auth.
Westchester Co., N . Y .
^Detroit, Michigan
*State of California
•*Stata of South Carolina
*San Bernardino Co., Calif.
*State of Massachusetts
•^Territory of Hawaii
e s t a t e of Ohio
Chicago Bd. of Education, 111.
Jacksonville Expressway Authority
Memphis, Tennessee
Florida State Turnpike Authority
Oklahoma Turnpike Authority
Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission
1 Washington State Toll Bridge Auth.
Inter-American Center Auth., Fla.
New Jersey Highway Authority
New York State Thruway Authority

G.O.
G.O.
Rev.
G.O.
G.O.
G.O.
G.O.
G.O.
G.O.
G.O.
L.L.
G.O.
Rev.
Elec. rev.
Rev,
Rev.
Rev.
Rev.
Rev,
, Rev.
G.O.

10.0

September 26

6.8
5.1*
7.3
12.3
35.0
15.0
6.0
58.0
12.0
25.0
10.0
1*2.0
135.0
185.0
65.0
62.0
227.0
31.0
25.0
50.0

September 26
September 26
September 26
October 2
October 3
October 9
October 9
October 17
October 23
October 25 .
November li;
Fall
Fall
Fall
1956
1956
1956
1956
1956
1956

OTHER
None
*—Included in table, f o r f i r s t
1 / Includes corporate and other issues of $1$ million and over; State and
local government issues of &5 million and over.
2/ Includes foreign government and International Bank for Reconstruction
and Development issues.
Note.—Deletions for reasons.other than sale of issue; Florida Development
Commission $5.5 million issue—rejection of bid.

#



.