Full text of H.16 Capital Market Developments : October 5, 1970
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.• - , v DECONTROLLED- AFTER SIX MOUTHS L . 5 . 8 Confidential; ( F . R . ) October 5, 1970 UBRARV OCT t* /d/u CAPITAL MARKET ELOPMENTS Capital Markets Section, Division of Research and Statistics, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, D. C. INDEX 3-5 Developments in the Corporate and Municipal Bond Markets 6-7 Capital Market Yields 8-13 Capital Market Volume 14-17 Stock Market 18-33 Mortgage Market SYMBOLS: e Estimate p Preliminary r Revised n.a. Not available TABLE 1: Yields, Volume and Reception YIELDS MOODY'S SEASONED 1 NEW ISSUE Aaa WEEK ENDING: 1970 - Sept. 4 11 18 25 Oct. 2 9 1970 - Sept. 4 11 18 25 Oct. 8.40 8.52 8.50 8.35 8.13 8.13 8.09 8.06? 511 372 305 812 74 97e 87 80 976 1,361 1,350 1,379 8.37 n. a. 8.05 n.a. 495e 500e 70 n.a. 1,178 n.a. YIELDS BOND BUYER MOODY'S SEASONED 20 SEASONED Aaa BOND INDEX WEEK ENDING: 2 9 CORPORATE BOND MARKET . VOLUME2 PER CENT GROSS SOLD BY END BONDS SCHEDULED OFFERINGS OF WEEK WITHIN 28 DAYS MUNICIPAL BOND MARKET VOLUME2 PER CENT BONDS SCHEDULED GROSS SOLD BY END OF WEEK WITHIN 28 DAYS OFFERINGS 5.70 6.00 5.96 5.95 6.16 6.30 6.26 6.28 186 213 676 324r 62 47 83 75 919 1,147 851 1,184 6.15 n.a. 6.39 n.a. 346 460e 77 n.a. 1,516 n.a. 1 Derived by adjusting to a Aaa basis, new issues of publicly-offered corporate bonds with call protection, rated A, Aa, or Aaa by Moody's Investors Service (except serial and convertible issues, offerings of natural gas pipeline and foreign companies, and bonds guaranteed by the Federal Government.) 2 Millions of dollars unless otherwise indicated. Note: See footnotes to Table 3 / . .: v ; TABLE 2: Details on Inventories. DATE OFFERED CORPORATE BONDS IN SYNDICATE END OF LATEST WEEK ORIGINAL RATING AND YIELD CALL PROTECTION ISSUER COUPON AMOUNT (MIL. $) 10/1 10/1 50.0 10.0 9/29 9/29 9/29 9/23 9/22 9/21 9/17 9/2 30.0 25.0 15.0 100.0 30.0 100.0 20 0 10.0 DATE OFFERED 1 RELEXSED \ Oct. Columbia Gas Nevada Pwr. 9 1/8 9 3/8 9.15 9.38 A A 5 yrs 5 yrs 50% 90% Central Tel. Carolina Tel. & Tel. Elizabeth Gas Pacific N.W. Bell Baltimore G&E Commonwealth Ed Kansas P&L Atlantic City Elec. 9 9 9 8 8 7 8 8 1/4 1/8 1/2 5/8 5/8 3/4 3/4 1/2 9.35 9.10 9.32 8.55 8,55 7.70 8.65 8.10 A A A Aaa Aaa Aaa Aa Aaa 5 yrs 5 yrs 5 yts 5 yrs 5 yrs 5 yrs 5 yrs 5-1/2 yrs 75% 85% 25% 307, 40% 65% 70% 80% CORPORATE BONDS RELEASED FROM SYNDICATE DURING LATEST WEEK ORIGINAL INCREASE RATING AND ESTIMATED PROAMOUNT ISSUER COUPON YIELD IN YIELD CALL PROT. PORTION RELEASED INVENTORIES1 MUNICIPALS BLUE LIST 1 IN SYNDICATE DATE 1970 - Sept. ESTIMATED PROPORTION SOLD 4 11 18 25 2p 567 566 571 618 583 147 209 201 197 151 CORPORATES IN SYNDICATE 147 88 41 153 199 N.C. - No call, protection. All figures in millions of dollars. Blue List is daily average for week ended Friday, except for latest week which is daily average of three days ended Wednesday. All other figures are as of Friday. BONDS IN SYNDICATE Millions of dollars Friday figures CORPORATE BONDS IN SYNDICATE 200 100 MUNICIPAL BONDS IN SYNDICATE 300 200 100 DEC. SEPT. '68 MAR. JUN. 1969 SEPT. DEC. MAR JUN. 1970 SEPT. DEC. TABLE 3: High Grade Bond Yields NEW \ CORPORATE Aaa1 MOODY'S SEASONED CORPORATE \ Aaa 2 U.S. GOVERNMENT 20-YEAR v CONSTANT MATURITIES 3 BOND BUYER'S SEASONED MUNICIPALS 4 1968 - High Low 7.02 (12/13) 6.13 (8/30) 6.55(1/27) 5.95 (9/13) 5.90 (1/20) 5.18 (8/9) 4.85 (1/26) 4.07 (8.8) 1969 - High Low 8.85 (12/5) 6.90 (2/21) 7.84 (12/26) 6.55 (1/13) 6.97 (12/26) 5.96 (1/24) 6.90 (12/18) 4.82 (1/28) 1970 - High Low 9.30 (6/19) 8.20 (2/27) 8.60 (7/3) 7.79 (3/6) 7.55 (5/29) 6.60(3/6) 7.12 (5/29) 5.95 (3/12) 1970 - Sept. 4 11 18 25 8.40 8.52 8.50 8.35 8.13 8.13 8.09 8.06 6.98 6.99 6.88 6.77 6.16 6.30 6.26 6.28 8.37 8.05 6.81 6.39 DATE Oct. 2 New corporate issues, with call protection, adjusted (as described in footnote 1 of Table 1) to a Aaa basis. 2 Weekly average of daily figures. Average term of bonds included is 22-24 years. 3 Weekly average of daily figures. 4 Thursday figures. The average rating of the 20 bonds used in this index 1 falls midway between the four top groups as classified by Moody's Investors Service. Note--Highs and lows are for individual series and may be on different dates for different series. 1 HIGH GRADE BOND YIELDS NEW CORPORATE Aaa MOODY'S V / ' CORPORATE Aaa U S. GOVT 2 0 YR. CONSTANT MATURITIES BOND BUYEti MUNICIPAL 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 8 TABLE 4: Long-term Corporate and State and Local Government Security Offerings and Placements (In millions of dollars) GROSS PROCEEDS 1 STATE AND LOCAL2 CORPORATE 1970 1969 1968 1970 1969 1968 January February March 2,636 1,802 3,539 2.075 2,045 2,098 1,7:71 1,608 1,799 1,340 1,214 1,551 1,262 987 538 1,178 1,158 1,404 April May June 3,170 3,909 3,389e 2,748 2.076 2,530 1,428 1,866 2,411 1,646 995 1,070 1,801 1,110 737 1,318 1,143 1,-395 July August September 2,875e 2,600e 3,300e 2,478 1,427 2,427 2,143 1,432 1,557 1,306 1,342 1,600e 1,097 808 559 1,469 1,699 1,444 October November December 2,900e 1,933 2,375 2,532 2,129 1,767 2,054 l,800e 1,280 886 816 2,230 1,021 1,115 7,977 10,468 8,775e 6,218 7,354 6,332 6,840 5,178 5,704 5,133 5,950 4,105 3,711 4,180e 4,248e 2,787 3,648 2,464 2,982 3,840 3,856 4,612 4,366 13,572 19,904 26,744 10,882 16,015 21,965 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter 1st half Three quarters Year 18,445 7,816 8 I 6,435 7,956 8,899 12,008 11,881 16,574 Excluding finance companies * 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Year 6,170 7,037 5,107 5,427 4,785 5,654 20,973 Securities and Exchange Commission estimates of gross proceeds. Investment Bankers Association of America estimates of principal amounts. Total gross proceeds excluding offerings of sales and consumer finance companies. ? TABLE 5: New Corporate Security Issues, Type of Issue and Issuer (In millions of dollars) QUARTER OR MONTH TOTAL PUBLICLY OFFERED GROSS PROCEEDS BY TYPE OF ISSUE COMMON AND PRIVATELY PFD. ISSUES INCLUDED MFG. PLACED STOCK FOREIGN CONVERTIBLE GROSS PROCEEDS BY TYPE OF ISSUER PUBLIC UTILITY COMMUNICATIONS OTHER ISSUERS1 II III IV 7,354 6,332 6,840 3,411 3,186 3,479 1,673 1,347 1,053 2,268 1,797 2,307 277 289 115 1,126 750 809 1,773 1,862 1,314 1,878 1,544 1,967 432 684 598 3,266 2,243 2,961 I lie 7,977 10,468 4,577 6,994 1,235 1,282 2,147 2,190 222 135 922 710 2,584 2,445 2,085 2,812 766 2,162 2,543 3,048 1.426 2.427 1,933 2,375 2,532 685 1,222 969 1,164 1,346 259 479 313 226 514 482 726 651 984 672 122 35 59 8 48 167 369 105 303 401 362 625 260 453 601 507 544 745 622 600 126 120 201 277 433 984 808 1,099 1,054 226 306 62 1,747 353 150 375 755 680 911 1,310 744 994 950 750 700 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 266 468 33 1,068 249 1,802 357 540 1,154 471 128 286 1,914 3,539 1,416 906 2,022 3,170 701 447 89 398 689 1,109 3,041 399 468 3,909 230 20 817 600 82 3,389 436 1,103 1,931 1,021 26 939 650 400 1,825 n.a. MO 800 825 JulyS./ 2,875 400 400 1,750 n. a. 60 600 Aug.e/ 2,600 875 Sept e 3.500 2,400 500 600 nu a. 100 850 1,195 Other issuers are extractive, railroad and other transportation, real estate and finance, and commercial and other. Source: Securities and Exchange Commission. Quarterly supplements are available. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June \ 272 V ' • TABLE 6: Large Long-term Public Security Issues for New Capital (Other than U.S. Treasury)1 x August 31 thru October 2, ^970 / ISSUER TYPE2 AMOUNT (MILLIONS OF J MATURITY DOLLARS) COUPON . RATK OR N 1:1 J.ITER1 ST COST OFFERING YIELD MOODY';.. RAT INC . Coroorates Iowa-Illinois Gas & Elec. Co. Illinois Central Railroad Co. New England Tel. & Telegraph Co. International Harvester Co. Atlantic City Elec. Co. Atlantic City Elec. Co. El Paso Natural Gas Co. John Deere Credit Co. Central Illinois Pub. Serv. Co. Georgia Power Co. Northern Indiana Pub. Serv. Co. Long Island Lighting Co. Long Island Lighting Co. Virginia Elec# & Pwr. Co. Arkansas Louisiana Gas Co. G.D* Searle & Co. May Dept. Stores Credit Corp. General Electric Corp. Norton Co. Kansas Power & Light Co. Consolidated Edison Co. of N.Y. Peoples Gas Light & Coke Co. Ohio Edison Co. Texas Pwr. & Light Co. Monogram Industries, Inc. 20.0 1st. Mtg. Equip. Trst 26.0 Ctfs. debs. 175.0 debs. 100.0 20.0 1st. Mtg. debs. 10.0 Cum.pref. 25.0 Stock debs. 50.0 Com. Stk. 18.3 1st. Mtg. 75.0 1st. Mtg, 35.0 25.0 1st. Mtg. 25.0 1st* Mtg. 85.0 1st* Mtg. 40.0 let# Mtg. 30.0 debs. 50.0 debs. notes | 75.0 25.0 S.F. debs 20.0 1st. Mtg 1st. & Ref. Mtg. 150.0 1st. & Ref. Mtg. 25.0 1st. Mtg 45.0 1st. Mtg 30.0 notes 25.0 2000 8.75 8.65 Aa 1985 2009 1995 2000 1976 9.50 8.63 8.63 8.88 8.50 9.50 8.65 8.65 8.75 8.10 A Aaa A Aa A 1975 8.75 8.72 N.R. 2000 1975 1975 2000 2000 1990 1995 1976 1976 1995 2000 i 8.88 L 8.25 8.25 9.13 8.88 9.38 8.70 8.88 8.50 9.00 8.75 8.80 8.00 8.05 8.93 8.89 9.40 8.70 8.82 8.46 9.00 8.66 Aa Aa Aa Aa Aa A A N.R. N.R. A Aa 2000 9.38 9.38 A 1995 1995 2000 1975 8.88 8.75 8.88 10.50 8.80 8.65 8.75 10.50 z Aa Aaa Aaa Baa TABLE 6: Large Long-term Public Security Issues for New Capital (Other than U.S. treasury)1 August 31 thru October 2, 1970 . ISSUER TYPE 2 AMOUNT (MILLIONS OF MATURITY DOLLARS) COUPON RATE OR NET INTEREST COST OFFERING YIELD MOODY'S RATING 10.88 9.99 8.38 8.15 8.70 8.60 8.55 7.70 9.80 8.55 7.25 9.05 9.15 6.00 Baa Ba Aa A A A Aaa Aaa Baa Aaa Corporates (Cont'd) American Airlines Iowa Beef Processors Inc. Federated Department Stores, Inc Armco Steel Armco Steel Goo4year Tire & Rubber Co. Baltimore Gas & Elec. Co. Commonwealth Edison Texas Gas Transmission Corp. Pacific Northwest Bell Tele! Co. Western Union Corp. Hawaiian Electric Columbia Gas Xerox Corp. Southern Calif. Edison * Penna Power & Light Co. Western Electric Co. Citizen & Southern Realty Inva. ! Central Tel. Co. Carolina Tel. & Tele. Co. Elizabethtown Gas Co. ITT ; ITT Indianapolis Pwr. & Lt. Co. General Tel. Co. Penna Pub. Service Co. of Col. Inter-American Dev. BK Gtd. Loan Ctf. Bonds S.F. debs. Notes S.F. debs. S.F. debs. Bonds 1st Mtg Debs. Debs. Conv. debs 1st. Mtg Debs. Conv. deb. Pref. Stk. Com. Stk S.F. debs. Benf. Int. S.T. debs. S.F. debs. S.F. debs. S.F. debs. Notes 1st. Mtg 1st. Mtg Com. Stk Bds. 31.8 1988 15.0 1995 50.0 1995 50.0 1975 100.0 1995 150.0 1995 30.0 2000 100.0 1976 50.0 1990 100.0 2010 85.0 1995 23.0 2000 50.0 X 1995 155.7 1995 50.0 28.1 150.0 50.0 30.0 1995 25.0 2000 15.0 1995 100.0 1995 50.0 1975 30.0 1975 15.0 2000 20.3 100.0 1995 10.88 9.99 8.38 8.25 8.70 8.60 8.63 7.75 9.75 8.63 7.25 9.00 9.13 6.00 - - - - 8.38 A - 8.40 Aaa 9.35 9.10 9.32 8.90 8.30) 7.9% 9.20 A A A A A Aa i A 8.70 Aaa - 9.25 9.13 9.50 8.90 8.30 8.00 9.25 8.63 v • TABLE 6: Large Long-term Public Security Issues for New Capital (continued) (Other than U.S. Treasury) 1 AMOUNT flTLLIOIiS OF DOLLARS) X T COUPON RATE OR NET INTEREST COST OFFF.Ri;.(: YIELD MOODY'S RATING State and Local l\)S Angeles DWAP Los Angeles Dept. of Wtr. arid Power Middlesex Co., Mass. Baltimore Co., Md. Madison, Wisconsin Charter Valley Jt. S/D Auth., Pa. Minnesota, State of Minnesota Greater Chicago Metro, Sand. Dist. 111. Alaska, State of Tulsa, Okla. San Jose, Cal. Qhartiers Valley Joint Sch. Auth., Pa. University of California Columbus, Ohio Washington, State of Hawaii, State of Illinois Bldg. Auth. lichland Co. S.C. Lake Orion Comm. S/D, Mich. Broward Co. STSD #1 Flaj, Hew York State Housing Fin* Agency ' Jersey Allegheny Co. Pa. Rev. 19.5 1976-95 6.24 4.70-6.15 Aa Rev. Bds. G.O. G.O. 19.5 10.0 20.0 12.9 2010 1971-90 1972-2000 1971-90 6.24 5.40 5.84 5.42 6.40 3.90-6.00 4.20-6.50 3.90-6.00 Aa Aa A Aa Rev. G.O. G. 0. 12.0 18.0 40.0 1971-1995 1975-80 1971-90 4.99 4.99 4.66-5.10 4.00-6.00 Aa Aa G.O. G.O. G.O. G.O. 20.0 11.3 10.0 19.0 1972-1987 1971-85 1972-90 1972-91 6.00 5.88 5.61 5.58 4.40-6.50 A-l N.R. A A-l Rev. Rev. G.O. 12.2 15.3 1971-1995 2010 . —— 4.25-7*00 4.30-7.00 N.R, 10.2 1973-97 6.16 6.70 6.10 6.30 5.58 7.05 4.50-6.50 4.40r7-.0a 4.50-6.70 4.30-6.70 6.09 4,te-6.70 Aa AA Aa Aa Baa A 4,10-6.90 4.60-6.25 A Aaa &%*_ G.O. Rev. G.O. G.O. G.O. Rev. G.O. bds. 1^4 55.0 65.0 10.0 11.0 1Q71 -9S 1973-90 1971-90 1972-86 1973-2000 —— 6.98 25.0 1971-88 76.3 75.0 30.0 1971-2013 6.83 1976-2000 6.00 6.12 -- —— — 4.15-6.50 4.25-6.40 4.30-5.90 4.75-7.10 -- -- — • 11 T A B L E 6: . ISSUER . Large Long-term Public Security Issues for New Capital (continued) (Other than U.S. Treasury) 1 ! TYPE 2 AMOUNT (MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) August 31 to October 2, 1970 COUPON | RATE OR j OFFERMOODY 1 S MATURITY NET INTER- 1 INC RATING EST COST j YIELD State and Local (Cont'd) Central Oklahoma Transp. and Parking Authority, Okla. Cleveland City Sch. Dist. Ohio Georgia Ed Auth. Sch. Los Angeles Parking Auth. Col. Arlington Co., Va. Mass. Bay Transp. Auth. Puerto Rico Prairieview Agriculture and Mechanical Coll. of Texas New York State Dormitory Auth. Chicago, 111. Dade Co. Fla, Port Auth. New York State Ohio, State of . Rev. G.O. Rev. Rev. G.O. Bonds G.O. 10.8 15.0 24.7 31.9 20.2 66.9 40.0 1972-1991 1972-1993 1974-1995 1971-1990 1971-2010 1972-1995 7.46 6.09 5.95 6.56 5.56 6.39 6.32 7.54 4.25-6.70 4.15-6.40 4.60-6.85 4.00-6.75 4.00-6.30 4.25r6.70 n Rev. G.O. Rev. Rev. G.O. G.O. 11.0 13.0 25.0 38.0 70.0 75.0 1975-2010 1972-2001 1971-1990 ~ 1975-1998 1971-2000 1972-1991 8.14 6.93 6.12 8.71 5.51 5.83 5.85 4.25-7.00 4.10-6.90 6.75-8. 70 3.85-6.15 4.0-6.70 Debs Debs 100.0 350.0 7.30 7.50 7.30 7.50 «• — A Aa A A-l Aa A-l __ —— A Aa Aaa Other Bank for Cooperatives FMA 1973 1975 Rights offering. Includes corporate and other security offerings of $15 million and over; State and local security offerings of $10 million and over. In case of State and local government securities, G.O. denotes general obligation; Kev.-Ut., revenue obligations secured only by income from public utilities; Rev.-Q.-Ut., revenue bonds secured only by income from quasi-utilities; Rev.-S.T., revenue bonds secured by revenue from specific taxes only; Rev.-Rent., revenue bonds secured solely by lease payments. Includes foreign government and International Bank for Reconstruction and Development issues and non-quaranteed issues by Federal Agencies. — TABLE 7: Forthcoming Large Long-term Public Security Offerings for New Capital (Other than U.S. Treasury) 1 <C ntinUe( ° ISSUER TYPE " AS of October 2. 1970 AMOUNT APPROXIMATE DATE (MILLIONS OF OFFERING OF DOLLARS) Corporate Wisconsin Pwr. & Light Co. *Otis Elevator Co. Connecticut Light & Pwr. Co. Weyerhaeuser Co. Weyerhaeuser Co Montana-Dakota Util. Co. Southern California Gas Co. Continental Investment Corp Texas Electric Service Co. Cummins Engine Co. *Dresser Industries Inc. Pacific Telep. & Telegraph Co. Morton=Norwick Vermont Yankee Nudear Pwr. Co. Massachusetts Elec. Co. *New Jersey Natural Gas Appalachian Pwr. Co. Wisconsin Gas Co. GAC preperties Credit Inc. Mountain States Telephone & Telegraph Co. Southwestern Public Serv^Co. Mississippi River Transmission Corp Illinois Pwr. Co. Northern Natural Gas Co. Michigan Wise. Pipe Line Co. Pan Am. Airways *Sears, Roebuck & Co. ^Sesrs, Roebuck & Co. Equitable Life Trust Equitable Life-Trust Pacific G & E Co. General Pub. Utilities General PuL Utilities *General Mills Inc. Clark Equipment Co. Pitney-Bower Inc. Louisiana Pwr. 1st mtg Debs 1st mtg Notes Debs Bonds Bonds Debs Bonds Debs S.F. debs Debs Debs Bonds 1st mtg 1st mtg 1st mtg Debs Debs 25.0 50.0 40.0 50.0 150.0 15.0 55.0 30.0 25.0 30.0 50.0 175.0 25.0 80.0 20.0 15.0 70.0 15.0 50.0 October October October October October October October October October October October October October October October October October October October 6 6 .7 7 7 8 8 12 13 14 14 14 14 15 19 19 20 21 26 Debs 1st mtg 150.0 15.0 October October 27 27 Debs 1st mtg Debs Bonds Gtd Loan Ctfs S.F. debs Notes Conv. debs Conv. debs 1st & ref mtg Debs Debs S.F. debs Debs / Debs 1st mtg 35.0 35.0 60.0 40.0 81.0 125.0 125.0 50.0 50.0 100.0 20.4 58.0 100.0 50.0 50.0 20.0 October October October October October October October October October October October October October October October November 27 28 28 29 4 TABLE 7: Forthcoming Large Long-term-Public Security Offerings for New Capital (Other than U.S. Treasury)^ of 0etober AMOUNT (MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) APPROXIMATE DATE OF OFFERING 14.0 25.0 12.5 13.1 119.0 45.4 100.0 42.1 17.0 29.0 11.1 75.0 10.0 October October October October October October October October October October October October October 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 8 8 13 G.O. G.O. G.O. Rev. G.O. G.O. G.O. G.O. Bonds G.O. Rev. G.O. G.O. G.O. Rev. G.O. Rev. Rev. 10.0 12.(f 10.3 52.0 10.0 20.0 11.5 39.5 26.1 233.8 10.0 70.0 12.5 40.0 35.0 135.0 39.0 16.0 October October • October October October October October October October October October October October October October November November December 13 14 14 14 19 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 28 28 17 18 16 Bonds Bonds 200.0 130.0 October October 5 28 * j ' TYPE ISSUER it % 197Q State and"Local Anne Arundel Co., Md Alabama Highway, Auth. Shelby County, Tenn. JLexandria, Va. lichigan Philadelphia, Pa. California, State of laryland, State of Coastal Indus. Wtr Auth, Tex. .laska State Housing Auth. iudson County, N.J.. 'enn. State School Bd. Auth. 3t. Louis, Mo. JOS Angeles Co. Flood Control Dist. Calif. iawaii Co., Hawaii ?ort Worth, Tex. Jacksonville, Fla 21 Paso, Texas Texas, State of 3enesee Co. Comm. Coll. Mich. Cleveland, Ohio Oklahoma, State of 2w York City orth Texas State University .Ibany Co., N.Y. .liami, Fla. .airfax, Va. Houston, Tex. Illinois State Toll Hwy. Auth Los Angeles Dept. of Wtt & Pwr. Los Angeles Harbor Dept. Calif. 6.0. Rev. G.O. G.O. G.O. G.O. G.O. G.O. S.F. Rev G.O. G.O. G.O. Rev. 15 Other Federal Home Loan Mtg. Corp. H.A.A. * 1 2 Included in table for first time. Includes corporate and other issues of $15 million and over; State and local Government issues of $10 million and over. Includes foreign government and International Bank for Reconstruction and ' Development issues and non-guaranteed issues of Federal Agencies. \ TABLE 8: Stock Prices and Volume S&P 500 3 DATE D.J. TRADING i | STOCK PRICES1 AMEX4 - IND. AMEX NYSE 33.24(12/20) 82.61(6/7) 21.97(3/25) 34.0(2/23) 45.4(6/7) 14.1(2/23) 1968 - High Low 108.37(11/29) 985.21(12/13) 87.72(3/5) 825.13 (3/21) 1969 - High Low 32.91(1/3) 106.16(5/14) 968.85(5/14) 89.20(7/17) 769 . 93(12/17) 25.02(7/29) 82.6(10/17) 32.8(4/4) 38.4(5/9) 12.9(4/4) 1970 - High Low 93.46(1/5) 811.31(1/5) 69.29(5/26) 631.16(5/26) 80.7(5/26) 35.1(7/3) 28.4(1/2) 8.3(7/3) 27.02(1/8) 19.36(5/27) 1970 -Aug. 28 81.86 765.81 21.00 78.6 21.8 Sept., 4 11 18 25 82.83 82.52 82.62 83.97 771.15 761.84 757.67. 761.77 21.35 21.58 21.85 22.34 60.4 57.4 65.3 83.4 17.1 17.4 18.7 26.4 Oct. 85.16 766.16 22.79 75.1 2 _ 23.5 1. Figures other than highs and lows are Fridays only. Highs and lows are for the year and are not necessarily for Fridays. 2. 1941-43 = 10. 3. Average dollar value of shares listed. 4. NYSE is the New York Stock Exchange; AMEX is the American Stock Exchange. Total number of shares traded per week (millions of shares). Trading is normally conducted for 5-1/2 hours per day and 5 days per week, or 27-1/2 hours per week. In recent years, however, abbreviated trading to the extent, and over the time periods, shown below; From: Through: August 8, 1967 January 22, 1968 June 30, 1968 January 3, 1969 July 7, 1969 January 2, 1970 August 20, 1967 March 1, 1968 December 31, 1968 July 3, 1969 December 31, 1969 May 1, 1970 Hours/ Dav 4 4 5-1/2 4 4-1/2 5 Days/ Week 5 5 4 5 5 5 . Hours/ Week 20 20 22 20 22-1/2 25 15 STOCK PRICES AND TRADING VOLUME AM EX Weekly 1280 128 STOCK PRICES 1200 120 AMEX PRICE LEVEL INDEX 1120 112 S&P's 5 0 0 960 96 880 88 D J . IND. 800 80 72 Millions of shares I ill I ! I I I I AMEX TRADING VOLUME (TOTAL FOR WEEK) •M MM NYSE TRADING VOLUME (TOTAL FOR WEEK) 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 TABLE 9: Security Credit i I END OF PERIOD CREDIT EXTENDED TO MARGIN CUSTOMERS BY: ' BROKERS 1 | BANKS 2 | TOTAL CUSTOMERS 1 NET DEBIT BALANCES NET CREDIT CUSTOMERS' NET EXTENDED BY FREE CREDIT BROKERS AND DEALERS 3 BALANCES utstandine: 1969--June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 1970—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 5,340 5,170 5,000 4,940 5,040 5,07-0 4,970 2,740 2,700 2,670 2,620 2,570 2,520 2,580 8,080 7,870 7,670 7,560 7,610 7,590 7,550 8,214 7,515 7,019 7,039 7,243 7,111 7,445 3,085 2,783 2,577 2,579 2,753 2,613 2,803 5,129 4,732 4,442 4,460 4,490 4,498 4,642 4,680 4,570 4,520 4,360 4,160 3,860 3,790 2,430 2,370 2,370 2,330 2,290 2,290 2,290 7,110 6,940 6,890 6,690 6,450 6,150 6,080 6,683 6,562 6,353 5,985 5,433 5,281 2,626 2,563 2,441 2,248 2,222 , 2,009 5 2,258 4,057 4,099 3,912 3,724 3,211 3,272 -330 -170 -170 -60 100 30 -100 -30 -40 -30 -50 -50 -50 60 -360 -210 -200 -110 50 - 20 - 40 -260 -699 -496 20 204 -132 334 1 -302 -206 2 174 -140 190 (4) (4) Change in Outstanding: 1969—June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. : Dec. -261 -397 -290 18 30 8 144 -290 1970--Jan. -150 -440 -762 -177 -585 Feb. - 40 -110 -170 -121 -163 42 — - 50 Mar. - 50 - 22 -209 -187. Apr. -160 - 40 -200 -368 -193 -188 200 May -40 240 - 26 -552 -$13 -300 -300 June -152 -213 - 61 249 -70 -70 July — — V Margin debt, as reported by the New York Stock Exchange. Although margin debt until March 1968 included loans secured by U.S. governments, the amount of such loans included is thought to have been small. 2 "Bank loans to others than brokers and dealers for purchasing or carrying securities other than U.S. governments." 3 The difference between customers' net debit balances and customers' net free credit balances, this figure represents the net credit extended by brokers and dealers to the nonfinancial public. NOTE: With the exception of bank loan data, figures are supplied by the New York Stock Exchange and are end of month data. Bank loans are for weekly reporting large commercial banks. Broker data includes loans for regulated securities; bank data includes loans for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any security, whether regulated or not. 4. Series discontinued, 5. Changes in series. T A B L E 10: Savings Flows at Nonbank Depositary Intermediaries ($ millions) DATE 1 MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS REGULAR DEPOSITS 3 NET NEW ANNUAL MONEY 2 GROWTH NET 1 FLOW RATE 5,082 4,208 2,551 1967 1968 1969 1969 - June July Aug. 1970 - 9.3 7.1 4.0 2,376 1,143 -747 324 -164 95 -266 June July Aug. j»/ 504 297 185 -133 174 100 Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. E/ 244 371 360 373 441 288 X SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATIONS NET SHARE CAPITAL NEW ANNUAL MONEY 2 GROWTH NET 1 1 RATE FLOW Not Seasonally Adjusted 10,649 9.4 6,129 7,399 6.0 2,738 4,020 3.1 -1,003 1,359 — 4.4 6.6 6.4 6e 6 7.8 5.0 -— -116 ~l>lM "26264 1,801 543 556 1,021 973 637 891 1,680 791 — -- 280 485 517 Seasonally adjusted 9.1 8.6 5.6 7,8 1.4.6 6.8 — —— m*wm -— TOTAL DEPOSITS ANNUAL NET GROWTH RATE 1 FLOW NET NEW . MONEY 2 15,371 11,607 6,371 8,505 3,881 -1,750 9.4 6.3 3.4 1,683 -382 -1,388 -X'27847 2,385 840 741 1,265 1,344 997 1,264 2,121 1,079 154 659 617 7.5 8.0 5.9 7,4 12.3 6.2 * 1 2 3 Annual growth rate for monthly data is the annualized monthly percentage increase in deposits Net New Money is new deposits net of both withdrawals and interest. Data for S&Ls are for insured associations only, which represent 96% of industry total resources. Regular deposits at mutual savings banks exclude items such as Christmas club and certain escrow accounts, which represent a very small part of total deposits. SOURCE: National Association of Mutual Savings Banks and Federal Home Loan Bank Board. SAVINGS FLOWS (seasonally adjusted) [ M i l l i o n s of d o l l a r s Monthly 2000 1600 1200 TOTAL 800 400 400 1200 SAVINGS & LOANS 800 400 400 BOO MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS 400 400 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 T A B L E 11: Mortgage Commitments at Selected Thrift Institutions DATE OUTSTANDING COMMITMENTS | ALL MUTUAL | SAVINGS TOTAL SAVINGS & TOTAL BANKS LOAN (N.Y. STATE) ASSOCIATIONS 1 NET CHANGE ALL SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATIONS MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS (N.Y. STATE) (Billions of Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted) 1/ 969 - July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 9.9 9.5 9.2 8.9 8.6 8.4 6.8 6.5 6.4 6.1 5.9 5.8 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.6 970 - Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 8.2 7.9 7.6 7.8 8.0 8.2 8.6 5.6 5.4 5.2 5.4 5.8 6.1 6.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.0 1 \ -.32 -.36 -.31 -.33 -.24 -.25 -.22 -.24 -.18 -.23 -.18 -.12 -.10 -.12 -.13 -.09 -.06 -.13 -.17 -.30 -.26 .13 .24 .22 .35 -.22 -.23 -.21 .26 .38 .30 .40 .04 -.07 -.05 -.13 -.14 -.09 -.05 Based on data from Federal Home Loan Bank Board and Savings Banks Associations of New York State. Net changes are derived directly from unrounded outstandings levels as reported and after seasonal adjustment by Federal Reserve. Subtotals may not add to totals because of rounding. Mutual Savings Banks and total data include building loans beginning August 1967. " » - MORTGAGE COMMITMENTS OUTSTANDING (seasonally adjusted) Monthly Billions of dollars TOTAL S&L'S N.Y.-MSB'S Includes building loans beginning August 1 9 6 7 1960 1962 1964 1966 1968 1970 TABLE 12: Net Change in Mortgage Holdings 1 FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS LIFE MUTUAL SAVINGS & INSURANCE SAVINGS COMMERCIAL LOAN COMPANIES BANKS ASSOC. BANKS TOTAL INCLUDING FNMA-GNMA Not Seasonally Adjusted 1966 1970 4,705 4,639 6,677 5,535 575 1,688 1,976 2,163 1,395 1,634 2,32 9 1,256 1,932 20,016 23,781 24,051 1969 1969 15,782 18,219 21,273 19,676 18,105 1967 1968 - May June July - May June July 2,161 2,385 600 2,720 3,153 2,787 2,682 200 233 230 215 200 144 400 200 221 160 3,761 7,520 9,350 9,407 4,596 2,907 2,459 2,052 988 155 142 115 1,216 . 865 723 1,128 189 183 1,095 Seasonally Adjusted 1969 - July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 1970 - Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 1,698 1,910 1,876 1,734 1,652 1,906 1.364 1,380 1.365 1,493 1,604 937 1,105 712 892 1,228 1,386 1,484 2,103 1,166 1,069 1,292 1,066 1,649 151 310 383 244 237 347 288 285 144 141 133 269 151 181 157 137 124 146 235 24 143 197 205 160 220 128 859 720 654 627 547 576 173 193 191 171 139 134 400 436 276 357 588 935 1,091 225 241 125 189 196 225 Monthly data for commercial banks based on Federal Reserve estimates benchmarked to Call Report data on real estate loans outstanding as available. Other data derived from mortgage debt outstanding as reported separately by National Assn. of Mutual Savings Banks, Federal Home Loan Bank Board, Institute of Life Insurance and, through August 1968, the Federal National Mortgage Association, and thereafter by FNMA-and the Government National Mortgage Association. Data for mutual savings banks and for Life Insurance companies may differ somewhat from those derived from regular quarterly series because of minor conceptual differences for which adjustments are not made in the monthly series. Altogether, these groups accounted for 87 per cent of the net increase estimated for all holders in 1967. 23 NET CHANGE IN MORTGAGE HOLDINGS (seasonally adjusted) Monthly Billions of dollars 3.0 TOTAL, INCL. FNMA - GNMA 2.0 FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS 1.5 1.0 1967 1968 1969 1970 TABLE 13: Net Increases in Mortgage Debt Outstanding 1 Billions of dollars, SAAR 1- to 4- MULTIFAMILY FAMILY COMMERCIAL MULTI-AND COMMERCIAL 2.6 2.1 5.5 4.2 8.2 6.2 2.2 1.8 6.8 10.5 15.7 16.0 3.2 3.4 3.9 3.9 3.8 4.9 4.9 4.9 7.2 8.2 8.7 8.8 1.8 1.8 2.5 2.7 18.4 18.0 18.2 20.5 15.4 14.8 14.6 16.5 3.0 3.2 3.5 4.0 6.3 5.7 6.5 7.8 9.4 8.9 10.1 11.7 2.3 2.2 1.8 1.8 1969 - Ip 30.4 28.5 IIP IIIp 27.0 IVp 25.6 22.1 21.2 19.9 18.6 17.9 16.5 15.2 13.1 4.2 4.7 4.7 5.5 6.1 5.0 5.3 5.8 10.3 9.6 10.0 11.3 2.2 2.3 1.8 1.3 1970 - Ip 14.0 9.3 4.8 4.9 9.6 1.5 TOTAL RESIDENTIAL3 1966 - IIIp IVp 18.7 15.2 11.0 9.2 8.4 7.0 1967 - Ip up IIIp IVp 15.6 20.5 27.0 27.5 10.0 13.8 19.6 19.9 1968 - Ip 27.1 25.9 IIP IIIp 26.5 IVp 30.1 QUARTER 20.3 FARM 1 Derived from data on mortgage debt outstanding from Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Federal Home Loan Bank Board, Institute of Life Insurance, National Association of Mutual Savings Banks, Departments of Commerce and Agriculture, Federal National Mortgage Association, Federal Housing Administration, Veterans Administration and Comptroller of the Currency. Separation of nonfarm mortgage debt by type of property, where not available, and interpolations and extrapolations, where required, estimated mainly by Federal Reserve. 2 May differ somewhat from related flow of funds series mainly because of more aggregative type of seasonal adjustment. 3 Residential mortgage debt includes nonfarm only and is sum of 1-to 4- family and multifamily mortgage debt combined. NET INCREASES IN MORTGAGE DEBT OUTSTANDING Quarterly Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted annual rate 32 TOTAL 24 TOTAL RESIDENTIAL 1-4 FAMILY COMMERCIAL MULTIFAMILY 1966 1968 1970 TABLE 14: FNMA Weekly "Auction" Results WEEK ENDED IMPLICIT YIELD2(per cent) COMMITMENTS IN $ MILLIONS ACCEPTED 1-YEARll 901-•YEAR 1 9066TOTAL TOTAL & OVER DAY MONTH OFFERED DAY MONTH & OVER June 1 15 29 224.2 249.7 156.3 113.8 127.9 98.9 31.1 34.2 30.6 71.4 86.7 56.5 11.3 7.0 11.8 9.20 9.27 9.32 9.24 9.30 9.33 9..27 9.,31 9,.34 July 13 27 286.2 323,8 113.3 150.4 25.0 37.0 73.0 91.1 15.3 22.3 9.20 9.10 9.21 9.12 9,.22 9..12 Aug. 10 24 441.3 575.0 180.2 215.1 41.4 48.8 91.0 124.4 47.8 41.9 9.03 9.03 9.03 9.03 9,.04 9,.03 Sept/. 8 21 384.2 207.8 200.1 195.3 45.6 40.1 117.0 121.5 37.5 33.7 9.06 9.01 9.04 9.01 9.04 9.02 Oct. 5 (150)3/ / . i Note: Under the FNMA auction system, approved sellers of Governmentunderwritten mortgages bid for FNMA forward purchase commitments, subject to an over-all dollar limit announced by FNMA in advance. Bids accepted by FNMA are for delivery'at the seller's option, and at any time within the specified period. Bids on proposed homes relate to construction not yet started on which mortgages may be. delivered only after completion and occupancy. 1 For "proposed construction" of new homes only. 2 Average secondary market yield after allowance for commitment fee and required purchase and holding of FNMA stock, assuming prepayment of 15 years for 30-year Government-underwritten mortgages. Yields shown are gross, before deduction of 38 basis points fee paid by investors to servicers. Prior to August 10, 1970 the servicing fee was 50 basis points. 3 FNMA announced limit of accepted bids for next week's auction. FNMA "AUCTION" RESULTS [A AMOUNT OF ACCEPTED BIDS BY COMMITMENT PERIOD . 6 MONTHS 1 YEAR AND OVER 1 V v y / \ v 13 MONTHS \ A P-^l 1 1 ' ' V--T I I I | Pe IMPLICIT YIELD 6-MONTH COMMITMENTS - — 1 I I I I I I 1 1 1 1 ~ $ Millions 800 600 TOTAL BIDS RECEIVED 400 200 \X ~~ | TOTAL BIDS ACCEPTED JUNE AUG. OCT. 1969 DEC. FEB. APR. JUNE 1970 AUG. OCT. DEC. TABLE 15: Private Housing Starts and Permits STARTS UNADJUSTED TYP E OF FINANCING FHA VA OTHER ( DATE SEASONALLY ADJUSTED AN:; UAL RATE TOTAL -v.\y\ r v' o k y. o !<;•: i'O'i'Ai. 1 Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 1,376 1,481 1,390 1,280 1,402 752 828 766 762 776 624 653 624 518 626 124.9 129.3 123.4 94.6 84.1 Jan. Feb. Mar. 'Apr. May June July P Aug. - 1,059 1,306 1,392 1,224 1,242 1,393 1,591 1,431 577 725 708 697 728 835 817 833 482 581 684 527 514 558 774 598 66.4 74.3 114.7 128.4 125.0 135.2 139; 7 129.1 1 2 " 1 1 22,4 18.3 25.1 18.8 23.2 4.2 4.8 5.0 3.9 4.2 98.3 106.2 93.3 74.7 57.9 16.5 17.5 25.2 32.4 37.1 40.7 43.4 n.a. 3.4 3.9 4.8 5.4 5.2 5.1 5.3 n.a. 46.5 52.9 84.7 90.6 80.8 85.9 90.6 n.a. BUILDING PERMITS (SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATE)2 1,245 1,201 1,183 1,191 ~ 1,239 1,013 1,137 1,099 1,261 1,321 1,306 1,275 1,342 Total starts are Census estimates including farm for both permit-issuing and noil-issuing areas. A dwelling unit is started when excavation begins; all units in an apartment structure are considered started at that time. FHA and VA starts are units started under commitments by these agencies to insure or guarantee the mortgages. As reported by FHA and VA, a unit is started when a field office receives the first compliance inspection report, which is made before footings are poured in some cases but normally after the foundations have been completed. Other starts are derived as a residual, although total and FHA and VA starts are not strictly comparable in concept or timing; other starts include both units financed by conventional mortgages and units without mortgages. Building permits before January 1963 are Census estimates for about 10,000 areas identified as having a local building permit system in 1959. Estimates beginning^ January 1963 are for approximately 12,000 and beginning January 1967 13,000, or all known permit-issuing places. Unlike starts, seasonally adjusted building permits reflect direct adjustment for differences in the number of working days per month, as well as other differences in timing and coverage. 29 PRIVATE HOUSING STARTS AND PERMITS Monthly, annual rates ' Millions of units SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 2.0 HOUSING STARTS 1.6 1.2 BUILDING PERMITS (in issuing areas) PER CENT OF UNADJUSTED TOTAL STARTS MULTI-FAMILY (2 or more) A/ GOVERNMENT UNDERWRITTEN 1964 1966 1968 1970 TABLE 16: Mortgage and Bond Yields DATE 1 FHA MORTGAGES 2 CONVENNEW SPREAD BETIONAL TWEEN YIELDS Aaa CORMORTON C0NV. & PORATE 25-YEAR 30-YEAR GAGES FHA MORTBONDS 3 GAGES 4 SPREAD BETWEEN YIELDS ON NEW CORPORATE BONDS AND FHA MORTGAGES 1959-60 - High 1961-66 - Low 1966 - High 1967 - High - Low 1968 - High Low 1969 - High Low 6.26 5.43 6.73 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 5.44 6.81 6.81 6.29 7.52 6.78 8.62 7.99 6.30 5.80 6.70 6.70 6.40 7.40 6.75 8.35 7.55 .23 .25 .30 .11 -.12 .12 -.27 .40 .13 5.25 4.41 5.82 6.51 5.18 6.79 6.15 8.75 6.91 1.69 .77 1.16 1.28 .27 1.20 .26 1.08 -.13 1970 - Apr. May June July Aug. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 9.10 9.11 9.16 9.11 9.07 8.55 8.55 8.55 8.60 8.60 -.55 -.56 -.61 -.51 -.47 8.60 9.10 9.11 8.63 8.52 .50 .01 .05 .48 .55 1 Neither mortgage nor bond yields include allowance for servicing costs which are much higher for mortgages than for bonds. Generally, bonds pay interest semiannually; mortgages, monthly. Mortgage yields, if computed as equivalent to a semi-annual interest investment, would be slightly higher than given in the table. 2 Based on FHA-field-office opinions about average bid prices in the private secondary market for new-home mortgages for immediate delivery. Separate data available for 25-year and--beginning July 1961--30-year mortgages with minimum downpayments, weighted by probable volume of transactions. Yields computed by FHA, assuming prepayment period of 12 years for 25-year mortgages and 15 years for 30-year mortgages. Over the period for which they can be compared, the movement of the two mortgage yield series has been similar. Dashed lines indicate periods of adjustment to changes in contractual interest rates. 3 Based on FHA-field-office opinion on typical interest rates (rounded) on conventional first mortgages prevailing in the market areas of insuring officecities. Beginning with April 1960, rate relates only to new-home mortgages; prior to that date, rate related to both new as well as existing-home mortgages. Dashed line indicates this change in the series. 4 S~ee note for Table 1. x MORTGAGE AND BOND YIELDS Monthly Percent HOME MORTGAGES: CONVENTIONAL FHA Aaa CORPORATE BONDS: NEW ISSUES ^ Y I E L D S P R E A D ( F H A MORTGAGE VS. NEW ISSUE Aaa CORPORATE BONDS) Basis Points 200 100 100 1962 1964 1966 1968 1970 I 32 TABLE 17: Conventional Mortgage Terms CONTRACT DATE \ RATE (PER CENT) NEV HOMES FEES & CHARGES EFFEC- MATURITY (PER (YEARS) TIVE CENT) RATE 3 2 1 EXISTING HOMES LOAN/ MATU- PRICE PRICE LOAN RATIO AMT. RITY RATIO CENT) RATE (YEARS) (PER (PER ($000) (PER CENT) CENT) CENT) 2 3 4 CON- FEES & TRACT CHARGES EFFEC(PER RATE TIVE LOAN/ LOAN AMT. ($000) 4 1969 July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec, 7.76 7.86 7.89 7.99 7.97 8.07 0.92 0.86 0.92 0.89 0.96 1.06 7.91 8.00 8.05 8.13 8.13 8.25 25.5 25.2 25.3 25.3 25.3 25.4 72.0 72.3 72.9 72.8 72.8 71.9 24.5 7.79 24.3 7.90 25.0 7.98 24.6 8.00 24.6 8.00 25.0 8.08 0.91 0.93 0.91 0.90 0.90 0.93 7.94 8.05 8.13 8.15 8.15 8.24 22.8 22.6 22.2 22.6 22.6 22.9 71.7 71.2 70.7 70.4 70.4 70.6 20.1 19.8 19.2 19.5 20.1 20.8 8.16 8.23 8.29 8.23 8.28 8.31 8.31 1.08 1.09 1.11 1.02 0.98 0.99 1.01 8.34 8.41 8.47 8.40^ 8.45 8.48 8.48 25.0 24.2 25.0 24.8 25.3 25.1 25.1 69.3 71.8 71.1 71.1 71.7 71.3 71.6 25.1 24.9 25.1 24.5 25.3 25.6 24.9 0.94 1.02 0.98 0.90 0.94 0.98 0.94 8.29 8.41 8.43 8.35 8.34 8.36 8.36 22.4 22.4 22.6 22.8 22.8 23.0 23.1 70.3 70.2 70.4 70.4 70.3 71.5 71.5 20.5 20.4 20.6 20.4 21.1 21.5 21.9 1970 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July 8.13 8.23 8.26 8.20 8.18 8.19 8.20 l. Compiled by Federal Home Loan Bank Board in cooperation with Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Data are weighted averages based on probability sample survey of characteristics of conventional first mortgages originated by major institutional lender groups (including mortgage companies) for purchase of single family homes. Data exclude loans for refinancing, reconditioning or modernization; construction loans to home-builders; and permanent loans which are coupled with construction loans to ownerbuilders . Related series on conventional mortgage rates only, based on unweighted opinions of field-office directors of the Federal Housing Administration, are available somewhat sooner than the results of the FHLBB-FDIC survey, and are included-in the case of new home mortgage rates—in Table 16. 2 Fees and charges--expressed as a percentage of the principal mortgage amount--include loan commissions, fees, discounts, and other charges which provide added income to the lender and are paid by the borrower. They exclude any closing costs related solely to transfer of property ownership. 3 Includes fees & charges amortized over a 10 year period in addition to the contract interest rate. 4 Derived by FRB. CONVENTIONAL MORTGAGE TERMS Monthly 30 MATURITY NEW 25 EXISTING 20 I I I ; I I M i i I i i i ' i i I i15i i i i i i Per 80 LOAN/PRICE RATIO NEW — EXISTING 75 X \ 70 1 1 1 1 : I I I I I I I I I I I I I65I I I I I I Thousands o f d LOAN AMOUNT 30 NEW 20 EXISTING 10 1 I 1964 1966 I : I : 1968 I I I I I I I I II I I I I II I I I I I I I I 1970 * CHANGE IN SERIES