Full text of H.16 Capital Market Developments : July 24, 1961
The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.
C. 4" A I At Av k 4- Not f o r Publication DECONTROLLED AFTER SIX MONTHS H.lii July 2k, 1961. CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENTS IN THE UNITED STATES While the volume of corporate security financing to obtain new capital was in large volume l a s t week, there were no large f l o t a t i o n s of State and local government issues; t h i s week the volume of both corporate and State and local offerings i s expected to be moderate. Last week, ending July ZL, large security offerings by corporations aggregated $221 million highlighted by the successful distribution of $200 million of Shell Oil Company debentures. This week, ending July 28, three large State and local government bond offerings with par value of $66 million are on the calendar while corporate issues with gross proceeds of $65 million are scheduled. Bond yields. Yields on Aaa-rated State and local government bonds and long-term U. S. Government bonds declined l a s t week by 2 and it basis points, respectively. Yields on Aaa-rated corporate bonds, which had increased steadily since mid-May, were unchanged. Short- and intermediate-term i n t e r e s t r a t e s . Yields on shortand intermediate-term U. S. Government securities declined l a s t week. Yields on 3-month and 6-month Treasury b i l l s decreased by 6 and 7 basis points, respectively, while yields on 3-5 year U. S. Government obligations declined 6 basis points. Mortgage recordings. Nonfara mortgage recordings advanced sharply in May, reflecting appreciable increases in Government underwritten loans as well as in conventional. The seasonally adjusted volume of recordings in April was almost as great as l a s t summer, about a tenth less than a t the peak in mid-1959. Stock market credit. Customers' credit in the stock market declined $28 million in June, the f i r s t decline since July i960 when margin requirements were lowered to 70 per cent. At $5.U b i l l i o n , however, customer credit was considerably more than a billion dollars above the July i960 figure. Customer debit balances, excluding those secured by U. S. Government obligations; declined million, but t h i s was p a r t i a l l y o f f s e t by an increase of $17 million i n bank loans to other than brokers and dealers for purchasing and carrying s e c u r i t i e s . Money borrowed by NYSE member firms increased $22? million f u r t h e r in June. Customers' f r e e credit balances, however, continued the decline started in May, decreasing $173 million in June. These and other data on stock market credit in May and June are shown in the table on the following page. Customer credit jyccluciing U, S. Government securities total wet debit balances Bank loans to "others" Net debit balances secured by U. S. Govt, securities Bank loans to "others" f o r purchasing or cariying U. S. Government securities Broker and dealer credit Money borrowed except on U. S. Government securities On customer c o l l a t e r a l Money borrowed on lJ . S. Government s e c u r i t i e s Customers' net f r e e c r e d i t balances r/ Bid of month Change June I May (Millions of dollars) 5,358 it, 015 1,31*3 51 i/5,386 r/4,060 1,326 hO -28 -1*5 +17 +11 101* 108 -1* 2,756 2,371 59 1,280 2,529 r/2,180 58 1,1*53 +227 +191 +1 -173 Revised. Stock piices. Common stock prices, as measured by Standard and Poor's composite index of 500 stocks, declined on balance l a s t week, closing on July 21 a t 6h. 86. Trading volume also declined, averaging 2.7 million shares a day, equaling the previous low for the year. More detailed information concerning recent capital market developments i s presented i n t h e attached exhibits. Capital Markets Section, Division of Research and S t a t i s t i c s , Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. EXHIBIT A LONG-TERM BOND YIELDS HIGH-GRADE LOWER-GRADE Exhibit B - Tables f o r Exhibit A -5- Long-tenn Bond Yields High-grade Date Corporate Aaa 1/ State and local government Aaa 3/ U. S. Govt. long-tenn 2/ (per cent) 1951* - Low 1957 - High 1958 - Low 1959-60 - High i960 - Low 1961 - High Low June June July July /July 23 30 7 Ik 21 2/ 2 . 8 5 (4/23) i+.lJU (9/27) 3.55 (5/2) l * . 6 l (1/29/60) k.23 (9/9) 1*.1*1 (7/21) 1*.21 (3/17) l*.3l* 1*.36 U.39 1*.1*1 - 1*.1*1 2.1*5 Spread between U. S. Govt, and Corporate State and Aaa local Aaa 1.90 3.75 (Vs) 3.93 (6/30) 3.70 (5/12) 2.99 (9/1) 3.37 (7/6) 3.12 (2/23) .30 .60 .22 .59 .19 .57 .1*0 3.90 3.93 3.92 3.92 3.88 3.37 3.37 3.37 3.36 3.3k .1*1* .1*3 .17 .1*9 .53 (8/6) 3 . 7 6 (10/18) 3 . 0 7 (4/25) 1.1*2 (1/8/60) (9/2) 3.1*5 (8/29) 2.61* (5/1) 3 . 6 5 (9/24/59) .30 .50 .31* .92 .53 .76 .1*6 .53 ,56 .55 .56 .51* Lower-grade Corporate Baa 1 / Date State and local govt. Baa y Spread between Aaa and Baa State and Corporate local govt. (per cent) 1951* - Low 1957 - High 1958 - Low 1959-60 - High i960 - Low 1961 - High Low June June July July /July 23 30 7 ll* 21 2 / 3.1*1* (12/31) 2.93 (8/5) 5 . 1 0 (11/20) 1*.5L (7/11) 5 . 3 6 (2/12/60) 1*.98 (9/9) 3.61* (5/1) 1*.1*6 (1/7/60) . 5.12 (1/27) 5.00 (1*/21) 5.ol* 5.05 5.07 5.08 , 5.09/ 1*. 5 1 (8/29) 3 . 9 8 (12/29) . I*.l6 (3/23) 3.93 (7/20) 3.97 3.91* 3.91* 3.95 3.93 .52 1.27 .77 .81* .71 .81 • .67 . .70 .69 .68 .67 .68 g/ Preliminary. 1/ Weekly average of dally figures. Average term of beads included i s 23 *26 years. 2/ Weekly average of daily figures. The series inoludes bonds due or callable In 10 years or more, 3/ Thursday figures. Only general obligation bonds are included; average term i s 20 years. Note*—Highs and lows are for individual series and may be on different dates for different series* for spreads, high refers to widest, and low to narrowest. .96 1.21 .93 1,08 .96 ."93 .57 .60 .57 .57 .59 .59 EXHIBIT C SHORT- AND INTERMEDIATE- TERM INTEREST iGOVERNMENT BANKS AND OTHER PRIVATE BORROWERS RATES Exhibit D - Tables i'or Exhibit C -7- '3iort- and Intermediate-tern Interest hates Government Date Discount rate 1/ 195k - Low 1.50 1957 - High 3.5b 1958 - Low 1.75 1959-60 - High Loo I960 - Low 3.00 1961 - High - 3.00 Low 3.00 June June July July / July 23 30 7 ll* 21 jd/ 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 Yields 6-month b i l l s 2/ (per cent) 3-month b i l l s 2t .61 (6/11) 3.61 (lo/ia) 3-5 year issues 2/ 3.71 (6/23) 3.15 (5/12) .26 .79 .16 .25 .12 .66 .86 .Ok 1.81 .38 1.1:7 .9? 3.74 3.71 3.69 3.72 3.66 .19 .18 .18 .21 .20 1.38 1.1*7 1.1*7 1 . 6 6 (4/30) . 5 8 (5/29) L 5 9 (1/0/60) 2 . 1 1 (10/28) 3 . 0 2 (12/26) LOll (10/18) 2.1k (6/6) 2 . 3 8 (12/30) 5 . 0 0 (12/24/69) 3 . 1 0 (12/30) 2.31 2.27 2.31 2.25/ 2.19/ 2.50 2.16 2.1*9 2.1*6 2.39 2.56 (3/3) 2.17 (1/27) Spread between yields on 3-month b i l l s and yields or 6-mo. b i l l s 13-5 yr. issues 5.07 U/B/60) 2.75 (3/3) 2.35 (V28) Banks anfl, Ofrherr Private Borrowers Date Stock Exchange call loan 1/ Prime rate 1/ Finance company paper J j Federal fuhds h / 1.1*3 i . a Spread between 3-mo. b i l l s and finance co. paper (per cent) 195U - Low 1957 - High 1958 - Low 1959-60 - High, I960 - Low 1961 - High Low 3.00 k,5P 3.50 5.50 L50 L5o L5o 3.00 L50 3.50 5.00 L50 l*.5o L5o 2.88 (3/10) 2.50 (7/21) . 2.85 (2/17) .1*3 (1/27) 0 .63 -.35 , 1.02 .22 , .56 .11 June June July July July L5o" L5o L5o L5o l*.5o l*.5o L50 L5o L50 L5o 2.65 2.51* 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.25 .85 .85 .85 1.30 .31* .27 • .19 .25 .31 23 30 7 ll* 21 g / 1 . 2 5 (12/31) 3 , 8 8 (11/15) 1.13(8/8) 5'. 1 3 (1/22/60) 2; 8 8 (12/30) n.a. 3.50 .13 LOO .95 (11/6) (5/29) (5/13/60) (12/2) 1/ Weekly rate shew* In e f f e c t at end of period. Dlecount rate I s for kederal Reserve Baric of New York. Stock Exohang• call leak f a t e Is going rate on oall loans secured by customers' stook exohirvte collateral a t Now York City banks. f H a e rate l e that charged by large banks on ihnrt-tera loans t o business borrowers of the highest orsdlt standing, 2/ Market yield; weekly averages computed from dally closing bid prices. Series of 3-5 year Issues consists of selected notes and bonds* • 3/ Average of dally rates published by finance companies for directly planed paper for varying maturities In the 90-179 day rap%e. 4/ Weekly average of dally effective r a t e , which i s the rate for the heaviest vol use of purchase and sale transact!ono as reported to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. ' ' Mot*.--Highs and lows are for individual series and may be on different dates for different dates for different scries. Par spreads, high r s f s r s to wldsst, and lew to narrowest. STOCK MARKET of D o l l a r s STOCK MARKET CBEDIT * CHANGE IN SERIES MORTGAGE Monthly RECORDINGS AND LOANS Billion* ol dollar# Exhibit F - Tables f o r Exhibit E. -9- Stock Market Stock price index 1/ Date 1957-60 - High Low 1961 - High Low MayJune July 7 July lli July 21 g / 6 0 . 5 1 (7/31/59) 39.1*8 (12/20/57) 67.27 (5/19) 58.1$ (1/6) 66.50 #.62 65.77 65.28 6k.66 • Trading Common volume y stock yields 2/ (millions of shares) (per cent) 3.08 14.72 2.90 3.32 5.8 2.7 2.92 2.99 2.97 3.00 3.02 k.6 3.3 3.0 3.0 2.7 !*. 9 1.1* Stock market customer c r e d i t — Customers' Bank Total debit b a l loans t o ances U/ 1"others" 5/ (In millions of dollars) 4,761* (4/50) 3,lK31 (V69) 1,373 (9/59) 3 . 5 5 L (1/50) 2,1*82 (12/87) 1 , 0 6 0 (11/57) 5,386(5/61) It,060(5/61) 1,367(7/12) 1*, 1416(1/61) 3,253(1/61) 1,152(3/8) r/l*,060 li,015 n.a. n.a. n.a. 1;St n.a. n.a. n.a. 1,326 1,31*3 1,360 1,367 n.a. n.a,.»Not available. 2 / PrellaUary. ^ 1/ Standard and Poor'# composite Index of 800 eearoen stock*, weekly eloslug prieet, 1941-43»10. Monthly data are averages of dally fiQuroo rather than of Frldey's only. Hlghi! and lows are for Mdays' data only. If Standard and Poor'* ocmponlte stock yield baoed on We dm h day data converted to weekly fleeing prleeo by Federal Reserve. Yields shottn are for dates on which prloe Index reached Its high or lew. 3/ Averages of (telly trading volvae on the Hew York Stock Be change,4/ End of month figures for member firms of the Maw York Stook Exchange which carry margin accounts; excludes balanees secured by U, S. Oovermient obligations. 5/ Wednesday figures for weekly reporting member banks, Bteludee loans for purchasing or carrying 0. 8. Government re'ourlties. Prior to July 1, 1059, such lows are excluded only at banks in How York and Chicago, Weekly reporting banks account for about 70 per oant of loans to other0. For further detail see Bulletin. Nonfarm Mortgage.Recordings and Loans 1 / Date : 1960 - May July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 1961 - Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Total Seasonally Unadjusted adjusted 2/ 2,1*1*6 2,1*27 2,1*88 2,1*61* 2,1*51 2,1*26 2,1*07 2,373 2,387 sn .$a . 2,500 2,690 2,528 2,781* 2,598 2,525 2,378 2,338 2,075 1,997 2,1*U* 2,358 2,700 FHA . 322 I1*25 1*31* 1*01; 390 I4IO 31*1 31*8 • 318 31*9 Unadjusted VA :s 160 181 169 162 150 11*2 132 108 125 109 123 Conv. 2,023 2,150 2,006 2,186 2,001* lit 1,806 . 1,533 1,51*8 1,972 1,931 2,228 n.a.—Hot available. y Total recordings data are estimates based on reports from about 450 areas and Include mortgages of $20,000 or less secured by nonfarm real estate, primarily residential properties. P H A - l a s u r e d loans represent gross amount of Insurance written, and VA-guaranteed loans the gross amount of loans closed,on 1-4 family houses. Conventional data are derived as a residual, although total recordings and VA and FHA loans we not strictly comparable la concept or timing, y Three-month moving average, seasonally adjusted by Federal Reserve. Sourcet Federal Home Loan Bank Board, Federal Housing Administration and Veterans Administration. -10- Exhibit G Long-term Corporate and State and Local Government Security Offerings and Placements (Jh millions of dollars) 1961 January February March 580 66? 562 Corporate 1/ 1 I960 | New c a p i t a l 1959 State and local 2/ ! 1959 1961 1 I960 570 715 860 821 738 6ij6 708 66l 759 April May June 2,115 2/1,223 £/l,lli9 761 577 i,obh . •89I4 785 887 678 e/550 e/1,0# July August September e/l,000 : 736 967 726 535 71*0 703 e/550 890 '#6 852 879. 86I4. 900 ' October November December 1st 2nd 3rd jjth quarter quarter quarter quarter 1 s t half Three quarters Year 700 611 568 : 6I48 . 638 % 991 . s987 1*92 606 683 Ut3 521 1)70 3I48 593 ss I1S0 1.78 1,809 2,11*5 2,382 2,128 2,6*8 2,2014 2,567 1,979 2,6142. 2,128 e/2,278 1,880 2,256 I >780 1,31(0 2,11)5 2,1,88 I,li33 1,521 . 2/6,296 1,527 6,955 9,653 14,771 6,750 9,392 e/l4,l|06 1,136 5,916 7,257 а,631. б,067 7,508 Excluding finance companies j / 1st 2nd 3rd Ijth quarter quarter quarter quarter 1,554 2/ ^337 Year V 2/ J\J 1,716 2,165 2,018 2,317 1,999 2,412 1,716 2,503 8,246 8,630 Estimated. Securities and Exchange Commission estimates of net proceeds. Investment Bankers Association of America estimates of principal amounts. Total new c a p i t a l issues excluding offerings of sales and consumer finance companies. Exhibit H Other Security Offerings (In millions of dollars) Gross long-term 1 / Foreign government 2/ I Federal agency 3/ 1961 I960 1961 I960 1 1959 January February March 6 . 29 20 April May June 61 252 182 150 150 100 119 11*8 351* 2 175 70 81 60 2 31* 72 ho 58 50 1*2 July August September 25 1 36 85 1 35 199 — 98 150 October November December 31 2 1*1 ' 33 30 70 160 11*9 181 86 51*7 1,672 707 - Year 533 . 199 175^ — Net short-term U/ Federal agency 3/ State and local government 5/ -82 176 33 Januaxy February March 160 195 368 58 11*0 -00 April May June 103 70 -11*6 -157 197 -25 -197 July August September 1*8 1*15 -175 57 392 131 95 23 -201 362 133 79 October November . December -16 5b -189 -81 -176 -117 -23 -33 -250 280 21*0 1*1* 18 362 -633 Year " -1* 181 1* -11*1* -162 -171* -196 -202 -59 -79 •-87 -277 170 ' 320 . 50 368 286 1,969 g/ Preliminary. 1/ Theae data differ from those In Exhibit 0 In that refundi i« leaues, aa well ae new capital leeuea, are Included. Long-term aeotrltles arc defined as those maturing In more than one year# 2/ Inoludee aaeurltlea offered In the United Statea by foreign govornaents and their aubdlvialone and by Inter, national erganliatlons. Souroei Seourltlaa and Exchange Coevalaalon. 3/ Iaaue* not guprantwed by the U, S, Government. Souroei long-term, Seourltlee and Exchange Conmlaalont abortterm , Treaotry Department and federal Reeerve. 4/ These data d i f f e r from those la Bihtblt 0 and above In that they represent new offerlnga labs retirement*, whether from the prooeeds of refunding issues or from other funds, teta include only laauee with original maturity of one ye»r or leas, 5/ Prinolpully tax and bond anticipation hotee, warrante or certificates and Publlo Homing Authority notes. Ia Exhibit I Large Long-term Public Security Issues f o r New Capital (Other than U. S. Treasuiy) ] / Proceeds of Large Issues Offered ^ (In millions of dollars) Month i960 - June July August September. October November December 1961 - January February March April May June . . Corporate State and local government Wi2 303 581 266 566 h65 260 1 kl 26? 70 1,572 557 532 561 191 298 367 1*6 186 222 391 360 l*o5 383 256 616 Other 2/ 30 75 25 77 150 99 67 25 151 Large Individual Issues Offered July 1 through 21 Issuer Type ,3/ Coupon Amount (millions r a t e or' Offering Rating Maturity net i n t e r - y i e l d of dollars) est cost . CORPORATE Com.stk. Pacific Gas & Elec. Co. 1st sub. deb. Jim Walters Corp. 3onv. cap. deb. General Acceptance Corp. Com.stk. . Northern I l l i n o i s Gas Co. 3onv.sub.deb. Hunt Foods & Industries Com.stk. Harvey Aluminum, Inc. Automatic Canteen Co.of Am, Conv.sub.deb. Deb. Shell Oil Co. STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT G.O. Milwaukee County, Wise. —Rent. Dade Co. Port Auth., Fla. G.O. City of Los Angeles, Calif. G.O. Memphis, Tennessee Rev. N. Y. St. Housing Fln.Agenqy OTHER None 63.6 20.0 15.0 22.3 38.8 29.3 20.8 200.0 1981 1981 5-7/8 5 • 1986 ' 1-3/8 1981 1986 k-3/k U-5/8 3.07 l l . l t 1962-81 17.3 196I1-9I 3-3/h-h-3/h 18.8 1962-81 3.39 3.28 13.5 1962-91 51.9 196ii-200lt 3.97 • 5.85 5.00 w — . 1.38 Ba s Baa Aaa 1.60-3.30 3.25-U.75 1.65-3.60,/ 1.60-3.55^ 2.20-U.00 Aaa — Aa 4a — H.lu -13j-ootnotc-s 1/ Includes corporate and other security offerings of *15 million and over; State and local government security offerings of vlO million and over. 2 j Includes foreign government and International Bank f o r Reconstruction and Development issues and non-guaranteed issues by federal agencies. In the case of State and local government securities, G. 0. denotes general obligations; Rev.-lit., revenue obligations secured only by income from public u t i l i t i e s ; Rev.-Q.Ut., revenue bonds secured only by revenue from q u a s i - u t i l i t i e s ; Rev.-S.T., revenue bonds secured by revenue from specific taxes cnly; Rev.-Rent., revenue uonds secured solely bj lease payments. U/ 1 per cent bonds of 1589-91 not rcoffered. Exhibit J Forthcoming Large Long-term Public Security' Offerings f o r New Capital (Other than U. S. Treasury) 1/ Expected Proceeds from Forthcoming Large Issues During month following date shown Date of computation Corporate 1960 - June 30 July 29 Aug. 31 Sept. 30 Oct. 31 Nov. 30 Dec. 30 1961 - Jan. 31 Feb. 28 Mar. 31 Apr. 28 May 31 June 30 , 237 596 216 576 W*o 260 91 110 # '1*87 521 J d t h e r g/ 180 275 283 212 258 Subsequent to date shown State and Corporate local govt, 30 1*55 1,006 731 836 585 335 1,036 1,0U6 1,125 1,700 687 611 666 77 50 21*2 1*2 . 181 307 559 236 1*31 195 15 75 380 321* 283 336 391 560 682 360 638 806 579 771 291 30 127 50 15 75 Forthcoming Large Offerings, as of July 21 Issuer Union E l e c t r i c Co. Northern Natural Gas Co. Long Island Lighting Co. Kimberly-Clark Corp. Northern State Power Co. Consumers Power Co. Cla rk'Equipment Credit Corp. Commerce Oil Refining Corp. Realty Collateral Corp. Texas Eastern Transmission Co. Type Amount (millions Approximate date of dollars) • of o f f e r i n g 1st mtg. bds. S.F. deb. 1st mtg. bds. S.F. deb. 1st mtg. bds. 1st mtg. bds. Deb. Deb., bds. Coll. t r . Deb. & pfd. s t k . 30.0 35.0 25.0 35.0 20.0 1*0.0 20.0 1*5.0 20.0 50.0 July 26 July 26 Aug. 3 Aug. 8 Aug. 9 Aug. 16 Indefinite Indefinite Indefinite Indefinite STATE AND LOCAL G0VEB1HENT State of Michigan State of Alaska State of North Carolina State of Maryland Public Housing Authority ^Sacramento, C a l i f . Unif. Sch. Dist. •x-St. Petersburg, Fla. •--Pennsylvania General State Auth. State of California Rev. -S.T. G.O. G.O. 0.0. G.O, Rev.-Ut. Rev. -Rent. G.O. 35.0 11*. 0 17.2 16.9. 60.3 10.0 11*.0 25.0 225.0 July July July Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. 26 26 26 2 2 2 8 8 16 -15- J-2 Forthcoming Large Offerings, as of July 21 (Cont'd) Issuer Type Amount Approximate date (millions of o f f e r i n g of dollars) STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT (Cont'd) Cook -County, I l l i n o i s tfSan Diego, Calif. Unified Sch. Dist. Orleans Parish School Dist. , La. Dade County, Florida Jacksonville Expressway Auth. State of Kentucky G.O. G.O. G.O. G.O. Rev. -Ut. G.O. 25.0 20.0 10.0 16.0 iiO.O 35.0 Aug. 22 Aug. 29 Indefinite Indefinite Indef inite Indefinite OTHER *—Included in t a b l e f o r f i r s t time. 1/ Includes corporate and other issues of $15 million and over; State and local government issues of $10 million and over. 2/ Includes foreign government and International Bank f o r Reconstruction and Development issues and non-guaranteed issues by Federal agencies. Note.—Deletions for reason other than sale of issue: None. \ Exhibit K -16- Yields on New and Outstanding fclectric i'ower Bonds, Rated Aa and A 1/ Date 1952-195? - High Low I960 - Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. Hay June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Deo, 1961 - Jan. 12 18 25 Feb. 8 16 16 Har. 23 2h Apr. 13 21 26 27 May 17 18 19 23 26 June 8 13 20 July 13 y Aa-rated <i f f e r i n g y i e l d s A-rated o f f e r i n g y i e l d s Amount above Aidount above Actual Actual ( p e r cent) seasoned yields ( p e r cent) seasoned y i e l d s (basis points) (basis pointsi 1:8 m S i 3 5.09 it. 82 li.91 *14.88 >83 45 25 37 32 26 L60§/ *4.652/ it, 82 *5.00 I1.60 k.SS h.hk 22 23 37 1*9 11* 7 -2 L.37 It.80 8 it.57 t:5^ U3 29 13 20 1.65 27 h. 07 ill !:£!»! $ *5.30%/ 28 li.97 5.1k 5.15 *14.95 I4.87 9 35 29 11 6 *14.80 2I4 14.97 35 I4.60 14.65 I4.I47 U.50 -2 5 -13 ' 5 -5 % 17 32 14.802/ 14.72 . 19 14.80 27 I4.9I4 5.12 14.92 I40. 55 . 36 lj.V 3 29 Covers only 30-year f i r s t mortgage bonds, as reported in Hooey's Bond Survey, Except where indicated, the actual y i e l d f i g u r e and the amount above seasoned y i e l d s are averages of o f f e r i n g s auiing the indicated period and of the d i f f e r ences between these new o f f e r i n g y i e l d s and y i e l d s on seasoned issues of s i m i l a r quality for t h e same day. Average maturity for the seasoned issues varies from 26 to 28 y e a r s . Provides for a 5 - y e a r period during which i s s u e may not be c a l l e d for refunding at a lower coupon r a t e . Monthly averages so marked include one or more issues with such a provision. Other i s s u e s have no such provision.