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Selected Interest &
Exchange Rates
W eekly Series o f Charts

September 14, 1998

DIVISION OF
INTERNATIONAL FINANCE

Prepared by the

BOARD OF GOVERNORS

FINANCIAL MARKETS

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

SECTION

Washington, D.C. 20551




Table of Contents

TABLES

SUBSCRIPTION RATES:

1. LATEST FIGURES PLOTTED
2. DAILY CERTIFIED SPOT
EXCHANGE RATES

Weekly $30.00 per year or $.70 each
in the United States, its possessions,
Canada, and Mexico. Elsewhere,
$35.00 per year or $.80 each.
Address requests to Publications
Services Division of Support
Services and make payment
remittance payable to the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve
System in a form collectible at Par in
U.S. currency.

CHARTS
1. SPOT EXCHANGE RATES INDICES
2. 3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE
3. GOLD PRICE - LONDON
4. CALL MONEY RATES
5. 3-MONTH INTEREST RATES
6. EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES
7. SELECTED EURO-DOLLAR AND
8. INTEREST ARBITRAGE: 3-MONTH
9. LONG-TERM GOVERNMENT
10. INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDICES




Chart 1

Spot Exchange Indices
Ratio scale
March 1973=100




Dollar prices of foreign currencies and weighted average values (dashed line)
(Average for week ending Wednesday)

Ratio scale
March 1973=100
150
130

110

90

Chart 2

3 -M o n th F o rw a rd E xc h a n g e R ates
Premium (+) or (-)
(Averages for week ending Wednesday)

Percent per annum




Percent per annum

4

2

0

-2

-4

Chart 3

P ric e o f G o ld in L o n d o n
(Averages for week ending Wednesday)

u.s, dollars per fine ounce

U.S. dollars per fine

420

420

12.5
Kg Bars
Afternoon fixing price

400

400

380

380

360

360

340

340

320

320

300

300

280

1993




1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

280

Chart 4

Call Money Rates
(Weekly series)

Percent per annum




Percent per annum
5

4

3

2

1

0
6

5

4

3

2
9
8
7

5
4
3
2

Chart 5

3-Month Interest Rates
(Weekly series)

Percent per annum




Percent per annum

Chart 6

E u ro -D o lla r D e p o s it R ate s, L o n d o n
(Averages for week ending Wednesday)
Percent per annum




Percent per annum

Chart 7

Selected Euro-Dollar and U.S. Money Market Rates
Differential: Plus(+), Favors Borrowing in U.S.
(Averages for week ending Wednesday)
Percent Per Annum

Percent Per Annum

+1

1995




1996

1997

1998

Chart 8

Interest Arbitrage: 3-Month Funds
Differential: plus(+), indicates favor dollar assets
(Average for week ending Wednesday)
Percent per annum

Percent per annum

Differential

1995

±

1996

±

1997

-1

1998

Differential

Differential
1\ y r y v ~ v w y | r W ' v A ' A *

___________ i___ ________i___________ i___________
1995
1996
1997
1998



___________ 1
___________ 1
___________ 1
___________
1995
1996
1997
1998




Chart 9

Long-Term Government Bond Yields
(Weekly series)

8
7

6

5
4

Chart 10

Stock Indices
(Weekly series)

Ratio scale
End-1994=100

Ratio scale
End-1994=100

1995

1995




1996

1997

1998

1996

1997

1998

12-Aug-98 19-Aug-98 26-Aug-98 2-Sep-98
Chart 1.

9-Sep-98

Spot Exchange Rates and Indices

Noon buying rates (U.S. cents, weekly averages)
Belgian franc
Canadian dollar
French franc
German mark
Italian lira
Japanese yen
Netherlands guilder
Swiss franc
U .K . pound

2.7286
65.753
16.784
56.275
0.05705
0.68433
49.899
67.031
163.07

2.7019
65.602
16.611
55.682
0.05648
0.68866
49.407
66.510
162.00

2.6963
64.640
16.582
55.589
0.05637
0.69363
49.308
66.530
163.66

2.7437
64.004
16.883
56.634
0.05726
0.71488
50.183
68.857
166.62

2.8046
65.432
17.250
57.852
0.05863
0.74448
51.270
70.506
166.71

107.52
65.53
75.63
158.31
32.75
179.18
143.25
215.65
65.96

106.47
65.38
74.85
156.64
32.42
180.31
141.84
213.97
65.52

106.25
64.43
74.72
156.38
32.35
181.62
141.55
214.04
66.19

108.12
63.79
76.08
159.32
32.87
187.18
144.06
221.52
67.39

110.52
65.22
77.73
162.74
33.66
194.93
147.19
226.83
67.43

108.65
63.46
73.70
174.36
29.91
198.98
147.78
53.65
222.79
64.67
102.27

109.07
61.86
74.05
175.37
29.97
202.65
148.38
53.89
227.56
64.97
100.50

109.62
62.19
74.41
176.24
30.19
208.05
149.07
53.95
229.10
63.79
98.33

0.58
2.15
2.19
0.81
5.36
2.27
3.90
-2.01

0.51
2.16
2.21
0.80
5.36
2.31
4.00
-2.02

-0.27
2.09
2.14
0.56
5.26
2.26
4.06
-1.91

-0.15
2.07
2.11
0.55
5.28
2.25
3.98
-1.88

285.79

284.34

283.90

276.89

284.25

5.52
5.49
4.83
3.40
3.35
0.44
3.26
1.35
7.48

5.60
5.54
4.76
3.40
3.32
0.43
3.26
1.53
6.35

5.49
5.51
4.73
3.40
3.33
0.42
2.91
1.49
7.60

5.65
5.61
5.78
3.40
3.76
0.41
3.15
1.43
6.78

5.51
5.58
5.74
3.40
3.38
0.43
3.22
1.38
7.45

=
Indices, March 1973 base rates : 100
Belgian franc
Canadian dollar
French franc
German mark
Italian lira
Japanese yen
Netherlands guilder
Swiss franc
U .K . pound

Weighted average exchange value indices, March 1973=100
Belgian franc
Canadian dollar
French franc
German mark
Italian lira
Japanese yen
Netherlands guilder
Swedish krona
Swiss franc
U .K . pound
U.S. dollar
Chart 2.

0.49
2.17
2.21
0.85
5.35
2.27
3.91
-1.99

Gold Price in London, Afternoon Fixing

U.S. dollars per fine ounce
Chart 4.

108.84
64.45
73.81
174.61
29.97
197.28
148.03
54.10
222.62
63.91
102.21

3-Month Forward Exchange Rates, Premium or Discount

Canadian dollar
French franc
German mark
Italian lira
Japanese yen
Netherlands guilder
Swiss franc
U .K . pound
Chart 3.

109.35
64.24
74.22
175.70
30.11
194.71
148.75
54.49
223.18
64.00
101.52

Call Money Rates

U.S. federal funds
Overnight Euro-dollar deposits
Canada
France
Germany
Japan
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom




12-Aug-98 19-Aug-98 26-Aug-98 2-Sep-98
Chart 5.

3 -Month Interest Rates

5.58
5.19
3.42
3.40
0.70
3.35
1.65
7.62
3.78

5.57
5.23
3.46
3.42
0.69
3.41
1.66
7.63
3.79

5.54
6.01
3.42
3.41
0.63
3.44
1.53
7.52
3.85

5.51
5.85
3.45
3.38
0.61
3.29
1.52
7.45
3.81

5.54
5.50
5.51
5.56
5.57
5.59

5.51
5.50
5.51
5.56
5.56
5.57

5.61
5.50
5.50
5.51
5.46
5.41

5.58
5.53
5.53
5.48
5.45
5.36

Euro-Dollar Deposit Rates

Overnight
7-day
1-month
3-month
6-month
1-year
Chart 7.

5.58
5.25
3.45
3.42
0.70
3.35
1.73
7.59
3.78

5.49
5.50
5.52
5.56
5.62
5.64

U .S . 90-day C D 's , secondary market
Canadian finance paper
French interbank rate
German interbank rate
Japanese CD rate
Netherlands interbank rate
Swiss interbank rate
U.K. interbank sterling
Weighted average foreign interest rate
(G-10 Countries)
Chart 6.

9-Sep-98

Selected Euro-dollar & U.S. Money Market Rates

Overnight Euro-dollar deposits
U .S . federal funds
Differential

5.49
5.52
-0.03

5.54
5.60
-0.06

5.51
5.49
0.02

5.61
5.65
-0.03

5.58
5.51
0.07

3-month Euro-dollar deposit
U.S. 90-day CD's, secondary market
Differential

5.56
5.58
-0.02

5.56
5.58
-0.02

5.56
5.57
-0.01

5.51
5.54
-0.02

5.48
5.51
-0.02

Euro-dollar deposit
Interbank sterling (London), covered
Differential

5.56
5.56
-0.00

5.56
5.58
-0.01

5.56
5.57
-0.00

5.51
5.58
-0.06

5.48
5.54
-0.05

U.S. commercial paper
Canadian finance paper, covered
Differential

5.50
5.74
-0.24

5.50
5.78
-0.28

5.49
5.75
-0.26

5.46
5.73
-0.28

5.41
5.70
-0.29

Euro-dollar deposit
Interbank DM (Frankfurt), covered
Differential

5.56
5.65
-0.09

5.56
5.61
-0.05

5.56
5.64
-0.08

5.51
5.57
-0.05

5.48
5.51
-0.0.2

Euro-dollar deposit
Swiss interbank, covered
Differential

5.56
5.65
-0.09

5.56
5.57
-0.01

5.56
5.68
-0.11

5.51
5.61
-0.09

5.48
5.52
-0.04

5..58
4.
,58
4..42
1.,23
2..86
4..58
5..62
5..41

5..58
4..40
4..26
1..21
2..84
4..43
5..51
5,.30

5.63
4.36
4.25
1.13
2.80
4.38
5.38
5.08

5..48
4..36
4..23
1..10
2..89
4..36
5..34
5..01

Canada
154..15
154,.54
146 ,47
.
134.86
France
202..63
209..92
200,.19
191.10
Germany
215,.01
225,.06
213 .51
199.72
Japan
75,.69
75,.92
73 ,58
.
71.76
Netherlands
277,.48
266,.80
263,.20
254.57
Switzerland
281,.87
276,.35
262 .64
249.69
154,.02
United Kingdom
148,.91
149 .95
141.60
215 .02
United States
217,.37
219,.20
197.11
Indices (in order, rebased to end-1994=l00) are Toronto Composite, SBF250,
FAZ Aktien, Tokyo SE (Topix), CBS All-General, Swiss Performance Index,
Financial Times Ordinary, NYSE Composite

139..35
191,.93
202,.85
71..58
251,.22
247,.98
141,.24
199,.48

Chart 8.

Chart 9.

Interest Arbitrage, 3-Month Funds

Long Term Government Bellwether Bond Yields
10-year maturity, where available

Canada
France
Germany
Japan
Switzerland
Netherlands
United Kingdom
United States
Chart 10.

5..51
4..65
4..53
1..25
2..90
4..64
5..62
5..40

Stock Indices (Wednesday figures)