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(516/517) Selected Interest & Exchange Rates Weekly Series of Charts September 10, 1990 DIVISION OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCE Prepared by the FINANCIAL MARKETS SECTION BOARD OF GOVERNORS FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM Washington, DC. 20551 Table of Contents TABLES 1. LATEST FIGURES PLOTTED 2. DAILY CERTIFIED SPOT EXCHANGE RATES H.10 RELEASE CHARTS 1. SPOT EXCHANGE RATE INDICES 2. 3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES 3. GOLD PRICE—LONDON 4. CALL MONEY RATES 5. 3-MONTH INTEREST RATES 6. EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES 7. SELECTED EURO-DOLLAR AND U.S. MONEY MARKET RATES 8. INTEREST ARBITRAGE: 3-MONTH FUNDS 9. LONG-TERM GOVERNMENT BOND YIELDS 10. INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDIES SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Weekly $24.00 per year or $.60 each in the United States, its possessions. Canada, and Mexico: 10 or more of the same issue to one address. $22.50 per year or $.55 each. Elsewhere. $30.00 per year or $.70 each. Address requests to Publications Services Division of Administrative Services, and make payment remittance payable to the order of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System in a form collectible at Par in U.S. Currency. CHART 1 SPOT EXCHANGE INDICES DOLLAR PRICES OF FOREIGN CURRENCIES AND WEIGHTED AVERAGE VALUES (THIN LINE) AVERAGES FOR WEEK ENDING WEDNESDAY RATIO SCALE MARCH 1973=100 RATIO SCALE MARCH 1973=100 140 130 120 110 140 FOREIGN CURRENCY PRICE OF U.S. DOLLAR BELGIAN FRANC 100 90 — ' I i ' i l i i i l i i i i • — SWISS FRANC i I • ' i I ' i i I i i i JAPANESE YEN — 160 140 • I i i i l i i i i l i i i l i i I i i i I i i i I i i i I I I I I I I I i i ' i i l i i i i i 1988 I i i i I i CANADIAN DOLLAR U.K. POUND i ' i l i i i l i i i I I I I I I I GERMAN MARK DUTCH GUILDER i I i i i i ' i i i i ' i i I ' i ITALIAN LIRA FRENCH FRANC I I I I I I 1988 I I I I I I I I 1990 i i i I i i i 1990 CHART 2 3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES PREMIUM (+) OR (-) AVERAGES FOR WEEK ENDING WEDNESDAY PERCENT PER ANNUM PERCENT PER ANNUM 4 CANADIAN DOLLAR I I I I 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 GERMAN MARK I I ' I I 4 U.K. POUND 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i i 1 i i i 1 1 1 1 i i 1 i i JAPANESE YEN ' ' I ' I ' 1 SWISS FRANC 1 1 1 1 i DUTCH GUILDER V" XV 1 FRENCH FRANC 12 ' • 1 I « • • 1988 1 1 1 1 1 1 v 1 1 l l 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 1 1990 i i i ITALIAN LIRA I 1 • i I i i i 1990 i i i 1 i i i 1988 1 12 CHART 3 PRICE OF GOLD IN LONDON AVERAGES FOR WEEK ENDING WEDNESDAY U.S. DOLLARS PER FINE OUNCE 520 U.S. DOLLARS PER FINE OUNCE 520 500 — 500 12.5 Kg BARS AFTERNOON FIXING PRICE 480 480 460 — 460 440 440 420 420 400 — 400 380 380 360 — 360 340 340 i 320 1987 i 1988 i I i 1989 1990 320 CHART 4 CALL MONEY RATES WEEKLY SERIES PERCENT PER ANNUM PERCENT PER ANNUM 16 16 12 FRANCE U.S. FEDERAL FUNDS 12 w—W JAPAN 0 16 ' ' ' 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ' I I I i i i I i i i I ' ' ' i i i i 0 16 12 12 CANADA GERMANY ' • I ' ' • I ' • • ' • • UNITED KINGDOM i • I • | ' I | | • ' • » • 0 20 SWITZERLAND 16 12 NETHERLANDS 1988 1990 i i 1988 I i i ' l i ' ' 1990 CHARTS 3-MONTH INTEREST RATES WEEKLY SERIES PERCENT PER AN WM 10 :ENT PER ANNUM 12 SW SS NTERBANK RATE — 10 8 U.S. CD'S 8 6 6 4 WEIGHTED AVERAGE FOREIGN RATE 4 2 I I I I I I I I 2 I I I I l I I I I I I i l l I I I I I I I 0 16 16 14 — U.K. INTERBANK STERLING 14 CANADIAN FINANCE CO. PAPER 12 12 10 10 8 8 6 i i i I i i i I » i i I i ' i i i i I i i i l i i i I i i i 10 8 — GERMAN INTERBANK RATE — FRENCH INTERBANK RATE 6 12 10 6 8 4 6 2 10 I I I I I I I I I M I I I I I l I 1 I I I I I I I 1 l I 10 NETHERLANDS INTERBANK RATE 8 8 JAPANESE CD RATE 6 6 4 2 4 4 I I I I I I I 1988 I I i I I I i I 1990 I I I 1 I I I 1988 I I I I I I I I 1990 2 CHARTS EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES LONDON AVERAGES FOR WEEK ENDING WEDNESDAY PERCENT PER ANNUM PERCENT PER ANNUM OVERNIGHT 3-MONTH 4 14 12 4 7-DAY 6-MONTH 10 8 6 4 14 12 4 1-MONTH 1-YEAR 10 8 6 4 1988 1990 4 CHART 7 SELECTED EURO-DOLLAR AND U.S. MONEY MARKET RATES DIFFERENTIAL: P L U S H , FAVORS BORROWING IN U.S. AVERAGES FOR WEEK ENDING WEDNESDAY PEI SENT PER ANNUM PERCENT PER ANNL 14 14 12 12 10 OVERNIGHT 10 3-MONTH EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSITS EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSITS 8 8 6 6 FEDERAL FUNDS 90-DAY CD'S DASHED LINE DASHED LINE 4 2 2 4 -I—J I I I I I I I I I I I l__L J DIFFERENTIAL I I I I I I I I I I L 2 2 DIFFERENTIAL 1 1 + + 0 1 0 J I I I I I 1988 I I I I I I I I 1990 I J 1 1 1 I 1988 I I I I I I I I 1990 1 CHARTS INTEREST ARBITRAGE: 3-MONTH FUNDS DIFFERENTIAL: PLUS(+), INDICATES FAVOR DOLLAR ASSETS AVERAGES FOR WEEK ENDING WEDNESDAY PERCENT PER ANNl ICENT PER ANNUM 16 16 12 12 CANADIAN FINANCE CO. PAPER, COVERED INTERBANK STERLING COVERED LONDON 8 8 0 2 » i J 0 I I i I i i i l i i 4 DASHED LINE DASHED LINE + 2 16 U.S. COMMERCIAL PAPER EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSITS 4 i l » i i • i i I i i i I i i i I i i i DIFFERENTIAL DIFFERENTIAL + 0 I I I 1 I 1 I I I I I I I » I » 1 I I 1 I I I I I I I I INTERBANK DM 12 SWISS INTERBANK (SF) COVERED COVERED FRANKFURT 8 8 EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSITS 4 EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSITS DASHED LINE I I I I I I I I I I 4 DASHED LINE I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 0 2 DIFFERENTIAL DIFFERENTIAL + + 0 0 2 2 16 12 0 2 0 2 I I I 1 I I I 1988 1 I I I I I I I 1990 I I I I I I I 1988 I ' I I ' 1990 2 CHART 9 LONG-TERM GOVERNMENT BOND YIELDS WEEKLY SERIES RCENT PER ANNUM PERCENT PER ANN! 14 UNITED STATES CANADA 12 10 8 6 14 ' i i I i ' i I I i i i i UNITED KINGDOM i ' l ' i i I i ' ' I i i i l i i i I i i i i i i 1 l 1 i FRANCE 12 10 8 6 10 • » ' I • • ' I ' • < I ' i i i SWITZERLAND i JAPAN 8 6 4 • 2 10 ' I i i i I ' i • I ' ' • 1 NETHERLANDS 1 1 I 1 1 1 i ' • GERMANY MONTHLY 8 J 6 ( 4 2 ' • 1 I 1 1 1988 1 I 1 1 i I i i i 1990 ' ' • I ' • ' 1988 J • I ' I • _L_L 1990 CHART 10 STOCK INDICES WEEKLY SERIES RATIO SCALE 1986=100 200 — UNITED STATES JAPAN SWITZERLAND — NETHERLANDS — GERMANY FRANCE I CANADA RATIO SCALE 1986=100 200 I I I I I UNITED KINGDOM I I I I I I I I SERIES 8-Aug-90 Chart 1. 15-Aug-90 22-Aug-90 29-Aug-90 5-Sep-90 Spot Exchange Rates and Indices Noon buying rates (U.S. cents , weekly averages) Belgian franc Canadian dollar French franc German mark Italian lira Japanese yen Netherlands guilder Swiss franc U.K. pound 3.0646 86.932 18.786 62.978 0.08609 0.66738 55.897 74.468 186.40 3.0799 87.254 18.892 63.361 0.08641 0.66915 56.238 75.852 188.39 3.1215 87.528 19.113 64.252 0.08683 0.68033 57.021 77.679 191.71 3.1342 87.989 19.195 64.373 0.08676 0.69000 57.131 78.491 194.72 3.0975 86.687 18.978 63.602 0.08550 0.69756 56.437 76.639 189.73 120.76 86.64 84.65 177.16 49.42 174.74 160.47 239.57 75.39 121 .37 86 .96 85 .13 178 .24 49 .60 175 .21 161 .45 244 .03 76 .20 123 .00 87.24 86 .13 180 .75 49.84 178 .13 163 .69 249.91 77 .54 123.50 87.70 86.50 181.09 49.80 180.67 164.01 252.51 78.76 122.06 86.40 85.52 178.92 49.08 182.64 162.02 246.56 76.74 109 .76 75 .93 74 .14 176..07 41,.11 167. 08 149. 16 67.57 227.02 66. 22 85. 97 109.68 75.97 74.11 175.46 40.87 168.84 148.71 67.44 228.34 67.02 85.45 109.34 75.48 73.90 174.80 40.61 172.62 148.18 67.43 224.84 65.77 86.42 -4.71 -2.03 -0.33 ~3 .,37 0.19 -0.34 -0.73 -6.58 -4.58 -2.06 -0.25 -3.32 0.01 -0.32 -0.48 -6.39 -4.52 -2.23 -0.48 -2.80 -0.22 -0.51 -0.52 -6.55 Indices, March 1973 base rates = 100 Belgian franc Canadian dollar French franc German mark Italian lira Japanese yen Netherlands guilder Swiss franc U.K. pound indices, Mar. 1973=100 Belgian franc Canadian dollar French franc German mark Italian lira Japanese yen Netherlands guilder Swedish krona Swiss franc U.K. pound U.S. dollar Chart 2. -5.15 -2.10 -0.58 -3.38 0.14 -0.56 -1.19 -6.79 -5.04 -2.04 -0.53 -3.51 0.18 -0.56 -1.09 -6.77 Gold Price in London, Afternoon Fixing U.S. dollars per fine ounce Chart 4. 109 .37 76 .50 74..01 175..23 41,34 165.85 148.55 67.64 223.81 65.68 87.07 3-Month Forward Exchange Rates, Rates Premium or Discount Canadian dollar French franc German mark Italian lira Japanese yen Netherlands guilder Swiss franc U.K. pound Chart 3. 109.33 76.58 73.94 174.95 41.39 166.24 148.33 67.62 220.68 65.26 87.59 381.99 397.43 408.70 398.81 385.79 8..07 7..95 13.83 9.66 8. 05 7.33 8. 28 8. 08 14. 93 8.13 8.00 13.63 9.35 8.00 7.31 8.26 7.98 14.91 8.30 8.13 13.53 9.81 7.95 7.38 8.11 7.88 14.83 8 .08 7 .89 13 .23 9..86 7..93 7.43 8.06 7.43 14.80 8.25 7.96 12.81 9.95 8.02 7.58 8.11 7.13 14.88 Call Money Rates U.S. federal funds Overnight Euro-dollar deposits Canada France Germany Japan Netherlands Switzerland United Kingdom 8-Aug-90 Chart 5. 3-Month Interest Rates U.S. 90-day CD's, secondary market Canadian finance paper French interbank rate German interbank rate Japanese CD rate Netherlands interbank rate Swiss interbank rate U.K. interbank sterling Weighted average foreign interest rate (G-10 Countries) Chart 6. 7.86 13.33 9.84 8.38 7.83 8.42 8.83 14.96 10.03 7.89 13.20 10.00 8.39 7.92 8.49 8.85 14.96 10.06 8.04 13.05 10.04 8.35 8.03 8.42 8. 75 14.98 10.07 8. 10 12. 98 10. 24 8.37 8. 23 8.46 8.55 14.90 10.13 7.97 12.89 10.25 8.38 8. 27 8.44 8.45 14.91 10.07 7.95 7.94 7.94 7.88 7.88 7.96 8.00 8.00 7.94 7.91 7.89 8.00 8. 13 8.08 8.05 8.04 8.05 8. 16 7.89 8.05 8.08 8. 14 8. 24 8.38 7.96 7.96 7.96 7.98 8.00 8. 13 Euro-Dollar Deposit Rates Overnight 7-day 1-month 3-month 6-month 1-year Chart 7. 15-Aug-90 22-Aug-90 29-Aug-90 5-Sep-90 Selected Euro-dollar & U.S. Money Market Rates 7.95 8.07 -0. 12 8.00 8.13 -0.13 8. 13 8.30 -0. 17 7.89 8.08 -0. 19 7.96 8. 25 -0. 29 7.88 7.86 0. 01 7.91 7.89 0.02 8.04 8.04 -0. 00 8. 14 8. 10 0. 03 7.98 7.97 0. 01 Euro-dollar deposit Interbank sterling (London), covered Differential 7.88 7.91 -0. 04 7.91 7.94 -0.02 8.04 8. 15 -0, 11 8. 14 8. 27 -0. 13 7.98 8. 12 -0. 14 U.S. commercial paper Canadian finance paper, covered Differential 7. 76 8.01 -0. 25 7.81 7.99 -0.19 7. 93 8. 18 -0. 26 8. 01 8. 25 -0. 23 7.88 8. 22 -0. 34 Euro-dollar deposit Interbank DM (Frankfurt), covered Differential 7.88 7..79 0..09 7.91 7.85 0.06 8. 04 8. 02 0. 02 8. 14 8. 12 0. 02 7.98 7.89 0. 08 Euro-dollar deposit Swiss interbank, covered Differential 7..88 7..61 0..27 7.91 7.73 0.18 8 .04 8.01 0 .03 8..14 8,.06 0,.08 7. 98 7. 92 0. 06 10 .86 10 .03 8 .89 7 .85 6 .05 11 .02 8 .62 ND 10.56 8.96 ND 6.24 11.14 8.67 ND 10 .47 9 .00 ND 6 .39 11 .37 8 .82 ND ND 9 .07 ND 6 .60 11 .33 8 .95 ND ND 9 .08 ND ND 11 .15 8 .87 116.91 130.69 110.30 158.76 101.65 131.02 135.63 114 .74 115 .13 100 .27 146 .68 97 .75 120 .23 125 .88 137.13 128 .07 111 .30 126 .18 103 .50 144 .53 97 .97 121 . 66 128 .70 130 .69 111 .17 122 .96 101 .27 140 .71 98 .40 120 .02 129 .74 130 .80 Overnight Euro-dollar deposits U.S. federa1 funds Differential 3-month Euro-dollar deposit U.S. 90-day CD's, secondary market Differential Chart 8. Chart 9. Interest Arbitrage, 3-Month Funds Long Term Government Bond Yields Canada France Germany Japan Switzerland United Kingdom United States Chart 10. Stock Indices (Wednesday figures) Canada Franee Germany Japan Netherlands Switzerland United Kingdom United States 115 .84 135 .24 110 .42 158 .80 102 .20 130 .04 135 .66 136 .29 Indices (in order, rebased to 1986=100) are Toronto Composite, CAC General, FAZ Aktien, Tokyo SE (Topix), CBS All-General, Swiss Bank Index, Financial Times Ordinary, NYSE Composite •dz FEDERAL RESERVE statistical release lIRE H. 10(512) September 7, 1990 FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES FOR THE WEEK ENDING SEPTEMBER 7, 1990 The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System is advised that the Federal Reserve Bank of New York has certified for customs purposes the following noon buying rates in New York City for cable transfers payable in foreign currencies: COUNTRY MONETARY UNIT •AUSTRALIA DOLLAR AUSTRIA SCHILLING BELGIUM FRANC CANADA DOLLAR CHINA,P.R. YUAN , DENMARK KRONE •EURO COTtlUNITY ECU FINLAND MARKKA FRANCE FRANC GERMANY D. MARK GREECE DRACHMA HONG KONG DOLLAR INDIA RUPEE •IRELAND POUND ITALY LIRA JAPAN YEN MALAYSIA RINGGIT NETHERLANDS GUILDER •NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR NORWAY KRONE PORTUGAL ESCUDO SINGAPORE DOLLAR SOUTH AFRICA RAND SOUTH KOREA WON SPAIN PESETA SRI LANKA RUPEE SWEDEN KRONA SWITZERLAND FRANC TAIWAN DOLLAR THAILAND BAHT •UNITED KINGDOM POUND MEMO: ••UNITED STATES DOLLAR Sep. 3 (CURRENCY UNITS PER DOLLAR) Sep. 4 Sep. 5 Sep. 6 0.8147 11.106 32.550 1.1615 4.7339 6.0700 1.3088 3.7260 5.3060 1.5838 156.90 7.7665 17.640 1.6940 1180.75 143.55 2.6890 1.7850 0.6165 6.1235 139.75 1.7640 2.5875 716.20 99.00 39.948 5.8125 1.3175 27.295 25.500 1.8758 87.04 0.8278 11.015 32.130 1.1529 4.7339 5.9900 1.3255 3.6900 5.2370 1.5635 154.95 7.7678 17.540 1.7140 1167.00 141.68 2.6875 1.7619 0.6240 6.0555 138.38 1.7480 2.5670 716.90 98.35 39.938 5.7545 1.2975 27.300 25.470 1.8990 85.98 0.8237 10.965 32.000 1.1579 4.7339 5.9585 1.3303 3.6750 5.2190 1.5580 154.40 7.7678 17.560 1.7245 1162.00 141.05 2.6875 1.7562 0.6255 6.0305 138.60 1.7590 2.5580 717.80 98.07 39.938 5.7350 1.2988 27.301 25.430 1.9080 85.72 Sep. 7 0.8208 10.983 32.200 1.1635 4.7339 5.9910 1.3230 3.6920 5.2470 1.5660 155.05 7.7678 17.680 1.7130 1169.00 140.10 2.6890 1.7649 0.6233 6.0565 138.75 1.7778 2.5735 718.60 98.11 39.938 5.7540 1.3040 27.301 25.400 1.8940 86.05 •VALUE IS U.S. DOLLARS or c ™e"CE's