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October 15, 1969 No. 424
H-13

Division of Intemgiieml Finonce Europe and British Commonwealth Section

SELECTED INTEREST &
EXCHANGE RATES
FOR MAJOR COUNTRIES &
THE US.
WEEKLY SERIES OF CHARTS ,

BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM




TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I. EXCHANGE RATES AND GOLD PRICES
Chart 1A and I B - Spot Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against U.S. Dollar
Chart 2A & 2B - 3-Month Forward Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against
U.S. Dollar
Chart 3A & 3B - 3-Month Forward Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against
U.K. Pound
Chart 4
- Gold Price In London
PART II. SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES
Charts
- Call Money Rates
Chart 6A & 6B - London: Euro-) Deposit Rates
Chart 7
- New York - London: Yields on U.S. Dollar Funds
Chart 8
- London: Covered Yields on U.S. Dollar Funds
Chart 9A and 9B - Interest Arbitrage: United States-United Kingdom
Chart 10
- Interest Arbitrage: U.S.-Germany and U.S.-Switzerland
Chart 11
- Interest Arbitrage: United States-Canada
Chart 12
- Selected Short-term Interest Rates
PART III. LONG-TERM INTEREST RATES AND STOCK INDICES
Chart 13
Chart 14

- Long-Term Bond Yields
- Industrial Stock Indices

PART IV. LATEST FIGURES PLOTTED ON THE CHARTS
NOTE: This series is a continuation of the CAPITAL MARKETS DEVELOPMENTS ABROAD,
which has been published under that title through December 31, 1968.
The changes in the format and order of the charts are fully explained in the Supplement
to the series, which accompanied issue dated January 1, 1969.




3
Chart 1A

SPOT EXCHANGE RATES • MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR
Weekly averages
Above par

AW

1.6

SWISS FRANC

V
Par

dollar
GERMAN MARK

U.K. P O U N D

Below par
Above par

DUTCH GUILDER

Par
with
US.
dollar

,

/

n u

v

r

JAPANESETYEN

^
FRENCH FRANC
Below par

M

J

S

D

1967

M

J

S

D

1968

* Devaluation of the U.K^pound from $2.80 to $2.40.
••Devaluation of the French franc from 4.94 to 5.55 for $1.00.
* * * D M rate not supported by the Bundesbank




M

J
1969

S

D

M

J
1970

S

0

H

Chart I B

SPOT EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR
Weekly averages

Per cent
Above par

1.2
CANADIAN DOLLAR

ITALIAN
rLIRA —

BELGIAN FRANC
1.2
i Below par
M

J

S

D

1967




M

J

1968

S

D

M

'

J

1969

S

D

M

J

S

1970

D

Dhart 2A

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAI R
Per cent per ar

Weekly averages




16

12

8
N MAR
4

+

SWISS

0

4
U.K. POUND
8

12

DISCOUNT—
I I 1 I

1 I

1

I

I

I

1 I

I

I

I

I

1 I

1 I

I

1970

I

1 I

16

u

C h a r t 2B

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR
Weekly averages

Per c e n t per a n n u m
PREMIUM*

DUTCH GUILDER

CANADIAN DOLLAR

FRENCH FRANC

20

24

28

DISCOUNT—
S

M

D

1967

M

S

D

1968

* D e v a l u a t i o n of the French franc f r o m 4 . 9 4 t o 5.55 for $1.00.




M

32
J

1969

S

D

M

J

1970

S

D

1
C h a r t 3A

3-MONTH FORWARD RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.K. POUND
Friday f i g u r e s

Per c e n t per a n n u m

24

PREMIUM*

20

GERMAN MARK

U.S. DOLLAR

J

S

D

1967




M

J

1968

S

D

M

J

1969

s

D

M

J

1970

S

D

C h a r t 3B

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES • MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.K. POUND
Friday figures

Per c e n t per a n n u m
PREMIUM*

SWISS FRANC

FRENCH FRANC

|
M

S

D

1967

M

S

DISCOUNT—
D

1968

* D e v a l u a t i o n of the French franc f r o m 4 . 9 4 to 5.55 for $1.00




20
M

J

1969

S

D

M

J

1970

S

D

GOLD PRICE IN LONDON, 12.5 Kg BARS
Week's average of a f t e r n o o n f i x i n g s

U.S. d o l l a r e q u i v a l e n t per fine ounce

47.0
1

!

1
1

i
!

!

1

I

1
1

,

!

35.3

45.0

I
!

•

i

:

!

35.2

\

Ki

43.0

41.0

39.0

W

i

35.1

1

'

1

35.0

Nj
V
r]

/
/

ft

1

1 i
M

37.0

:
1 1 i
J

!

1
S

1 1 '

1 1 1
D

1967
* Market c los ed M a r c h 15-April 1, 1968




11

i

i

i

i.

i

i

i

i

1

N

1968

1969

1970

!

1

I

35.0

Chart 5

CALL MONEY RATES
DOLLAR FUNDS
Per cent per a n n u m

Weekly a v e r a g e s

i

/

/i

J

j

A

i

14

12
10

CAL L EUR(D-DOLI-AR 01-POSIT

%Y

k

4

W l J

^kr1
i i

v

V v
1 1

Pv

X X
1 / v

i i

7

s

nFRAI FUNDIS

V

1

jvAI

V

1 1

i U

1

ITVli
V

WN

RO-DOILLARC)VER F EDER/ IL FIMm
1 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

1

1

1

1

1

FOREIGN CURRENCIES *
Per cent per a n n u m

Friday's figures

12

FRAN CE

10

A

u.t

\
n

,

JA PAN

r

I
I

\iy

nr1

1
1

1

1
M

J

S

D

1

1
M

1967

1

1
J

V

i

1
S

1968

D

M

J

1

.

1
S

1969

1
D

1
M

J

S

1970

* Germany, Call Money; U.K., 2-day Local Athority Deposits; Japan, Unconditional Money; France, Day-to-day Money.




D

LONDON: EURO DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES
Per cent per per a n n u m

Friday figures

JflIf1 1I
1

l\ ft

u yi

1

1

)j A

1 1
M

1 1

i i

J

i i
S

A

1-MOImth/7

/v L r
A
\

f

L
V

CALL

i i
D

1967




M

\

i

1 1
J

1968

1 1

\

1

1 1

i i

i i

i i

i i

i i

S

1970

i i

yV
CHART6B

LONDON: EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES
Friday f i g u r e s

Per cent per a n n u m

6-MONTH

3 MONTH

M

J

S

D

1967




M

J

1968

S

D

M

J

'

1969

S

D

M

J-

1970

S

D

Chart 7A

NEW YORK-LONDON: YIELDS ON U.S. DOLLAR FUNDS
3-MONTH DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES-SECONDARY MARKET
Wednesday figures

Per cent per a n n u m

EURO DOLLAR DEPOSIT

U.S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT

6

EURO-DOLLAR OVER U.S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT.

M

J

S

D

1967




M

S

1968

s

D

1969

D

M

J

1970

S

D

V)
Chart 7B

NEW YORK-LONDON: YIELDS ON U.S. DOLLAR FUNDS
3 - M O N T H DOLLAR DEPOSIT R A T E S - P R I M A R Y MARKET
Per cent per a n n u m

Wednesday f i g u r e s

14
13
12
11

1
10

Wlj

ElJRO-DC)LLAR DEPOS

9
8

\

ti

V:

\ A
y -

7

/

A

I
6

US. CERTIIFICATE: OF DEPOSIT
\DJUSTE D *

L JX

5

w

4
I

I

1

I

1

I

1

I

11

1

1

i

i

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

i

1

1

1

1

i

6

EURO DOHA R OVER U.S. CERTIFICAl E OF DEPOS
1
ADJUST
|
1
i

\ ^
,
M

,

> v/ J^
1

J

S

1

1

V i

D

1967
* Adjusted for Reserve R e q u i r e m e n t




M

J^
1

1

J

1968

/V

S

1
D

1

1
M

3
7

1

"" 1
f \A
V1

5
4

/
./
1

3
2

I

1
J

1969

1
S

1

1
D

1

1
M

1

1

1

J

1970

1
S

1

1
D

K

.

.

'

'

CHART8A

LONDON: COVERED YIELDS ON U.S. DOLLAR FUNDS
HIRE PURCHASE AND
Friday figures

EURO-DOLLAR

RATES
Per cent per a n n u m

EURO DOLLAR

DEPOSIT

HIRE PURCHASE

FAVOR HIRE PURCHASE

DIFFERENTIAL

M

FAVOR EURO DOLLAR

S

D

1967




M

J
1968

S

D

M

J
1969

S

D

M

J
1970

S

D

4

CHART 8B

LONDON: COVERED YIELDS ON U.S. DOLLAR FUNDS
LOCAL AUTHORITY AND EURO-DOLLAR RATES
Friday f i g u r e s

Per cent per

14

12
EURO DOLLAR DEPOSIT

10

8

6

4
LOCAL AUTHORITY DEPOSIT

2

-COVERED

+
0
FAVOR LOCAL AUTHORITY

+
0

2

/In

4

6

8

DIFFERENTIAL
M

J

FAVOR EURO-DOLLAR

S

D

M

1967




J

1968

S

D

M

J

1969

S

1970

n
INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES AND UNITED KINGDOM
Per cent per a n n u m

Friday's Figures

10
3-MONTH

TREASURY BILL RATES

U.K. LOCAL AUTHORITY DEPOSITS*
UNCOVERED

NEW

1966
* P l o t t e d for c o m p a r i s o n purposes.




YORK

Chart 9B

INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES AND UNITED KINGDOM
Friday figures

Per c e n t per a n n u m

RATE DIFFERENTIAL AND 3-MONTH FORWARD STERLING

SPREAD IN FAVOR OF LONDON
DISCOUNT

Y \

FORWARD RATE

IN FAVOR OF LONDON

IN FAVOR OF NEW YORK

RATE DIFFERENTIAL WITH FORWARD EXCHANGE COVER (NET INCENTIVE)

1966




1967

1968

1969

Chart 10

3-MONTH INTEREST ARBITRAGE: U S - GERMANY AND U.S. - SWITZERLAND
FRANKFURT INTERBANK LOAN RATE VS. LONDON EURO DOLLAR RATE
Wednesday rates

Per cent per a n n u m

IN TERMS OF DM

GERMAN
INTERBANK LOAN RATE

EURODOLLAR
COVERED

DIFFERENTIAL

FAVOR FRANKFURT

MARKET COVER

BUNDESBANK COVER
FAVOR EURO-DOLLAR

ZURICH DEPOSIT RATE VS. LONDON EURO-DOLLAR RATE
Per cent per a n n u m

Wednesday rates
i

IN T ERMSflOF SWISS FRANCS

EURODOLLAR
COVERED

SWISS DEPOS T RATE

FAVOR ZURICH

DIFFERENTIAL

V
FAVOR EURO-DOLLAR
M

J

S

D

1966

M

J

S

1967

* For details see issue No. 398 dated April 16, 1969




D

M

J

1968

S

D

M

J

S

1969

D

V
3-MONTH INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES - CANADA
Friday f i g u r e s

Per cent per a n n u m

9

CAN. FIN. CO. PAPER

CANADIAN TREASURY BILLS

B I L L RATE DIFFERENT!/ \L AND FORWARD C:ANADI AN DOLLAR

'CK

'

i

|

1
!
!
1
GROSS SPREAD IN1 FAVOR OF CANAC)A

r^JJ

1/

I

!

• '

1

i

!

COVERED RATE DIFFERIENTIALS

1

!

i

i

I

|

i

DISCIDUNT

i

i

|

v \ r

i

1

FORWARD RA1FE

•
PREMIUM

yWl

\

V r -

!

l

1

I
r

VAVOR CANADA

TRE/\SURY BILLS

/:

'

V

f

! S/
1

1

1

!

|

1

| !
M/V\

i
S

1966




M

S

:

1

FAVOR U.S.

i

1

ImoRw

1
NADA

W

I

, . 1 , , ! : ,
D

1

iJi1
r

1

|

A/vJ

|

1
!
PRIM E FINANCE 1PAPER

: XJ

J

r W \

fj
!

1

M

/

f

k

J

1967

,,
S

D

, , !
M

i

FAVOFI U.S.
!

t i l l !

J

1968

S

D

M

J

1969

1 1 ,

1

SELECTED SHORT TER^ INTEREST RATES*
Per cent per a n n u m
OCT 10 10 68

EURO-DOLLAR • LONDON

l7

SWITZERLAND

CANADA

GERMANY

1965

1966

* 3 - m o n t h t r e a s u r y bill rates f o r all countries except Japan (Average rate on bank loans and d i s c o u n t s )
Switzerland (3-month d e p o s i t rate) and Germany (Interbank Loan Rate)
* * 3 - m o n t h rate for U.S. dollar d e p o s i t s in London.




1969

C h a r t 13

LONG-TERM BOND YIELDS
Weekly f i g u r e s

Per c e n t per

8
NETHERLANDS

j

6
CANADA

U.S.
4
SWITZERLAND

10
GERMANY
8
U.K.

6

EURO-DOLLAR BONDS

Monthly figures

8

U.S. CORP. DOLLAR EURO-BONDS I
U.S. CORP. DM EURO-BONDS

6

U.S. CORP. Aaa BONDS
1 i
1965

1966

New series for Switzerland s t a r t s 3-3-67.
New series for S w i t z e r l a n d s t a r t s 8-2-68.




1967

i

H

' M I N I
1968

4

1
1969

93
INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDICES
420
360
320

SWITZERLAND

280
GERMANY

240

U.S.

200

160
360

T

320
U.K.
280
240

200

CANADA

160
380
320
280
JAPAN

240

U.S.

200

160
1966

1967

1968

* Japan index of 225 industrial and o t h e r stocks traded on the Tokyo exchange.




1969

yt
H. 13
No. 424

%

IV. LATEST FIGURES PLOTTED ON THE CHARTS

Chart

Panel

Series

Date

1A

Upper

Swiss franc

Oct. 10
ii

+1.77
+ 6 . 64

ii
ii

-0.57
+0.70

II

-0.60

German mark

A
•>

Lower

U.K. pound
Dutch guilder
French franc

„
„

Japanese yen

i

Belgian franc

IB

*
i .

2

,j
1#

Upper

Lower

+0.10

German mark

M

+3.23

Swiss franc
U.K. pound

II

+2.40

II

-2.49
+2.18

-

Dutch guilder
Canadian dollar

„

French franc

II

+0.63

+6.15

-3.11

Upper

German mark

H

U.S. dollar
Swiss franc
French franc

If

+2.14

Lower

II

+4.08

II

- 0 . 29

Gold price, U.S. dollar per ounce

4
5

-0.92
-0.72

„

'/

3

+0.38

it

Italian lira
Canadian dollar

i

Rate

Upper

Call Euro-$ deposits
Federal Funds

<
Middle
Lower




Differential
Japanese Unconditional Money
German Call Money
U.K. 2-day Local Authority Deposits
French Day-to-day Money

„
Oct.

40.75
8

II
"

9.60
9.43
+0.17

Oct.
3
Oct. 10
Oct.
3

8.25
5.62
9.06

II

9.50

£
IV - 2

Chart

Panel

Series

6

Upper

Euro-$ Call Rate

Date
Oct.

Rate
10

Euro-$ 1-month Rate
Lower

..

Euro-$ 3-month Rate
Euro-$ 6-month Rate

7

8

Upper

Euro-S 3-month Deposits

10.68

ir
Oct.

10. 62
8

M

Second

Differential

"

Third

Euro-$ 3-month Deposits
U.S. Certificate of Deposits (Adj.)

it

Fourth

Differential

„

+3.93

Upper

Euro-$ 3-month Deposits

S e p t . 26

10.81

Second
Third

8.70
+1.61
10.31
6.38

"

Fourth
9A

Euro-S 3-month Deposits

„

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

M

U.K. Treasury Bill rate

«

Upper

Spread (+ = favor London)

Lower

3-month Forward Pound
Net Incentive (+ = favor London)

9.75

Oct.
»

10

+0.57
-2.47

Oct.
ii

8

„

Second

Differential

H

Third

Euro-$ Deposits (covered)

ii
ii




Differential

6.98
7.55
3

Euro-$ Deposits (covered)
German Interbank Loan rate

Fourth

-6.02

Oct.

Upper

Swiss Deposit rate

10.81
4.79

"

"

Differential

Local Authority Deposit (uncovered)

5.29
-5.52

it

Differential
Local Authority Deposits (covered)

10

10.31

U.S. Certificate of Deposits

Hire Purchase Deposits (covered)

9B

9.38
10.38

"

-1.90
7.27
7.44
+0.17
8.08
5.00
-3.08

IV- 3
Chart

Panel

11

Upper

Series
Canadian Finance Paper
U.S. Treasury Bill rate

12

Date
O c t . 10
it

Canadian Treasury Bill rate

"

U.S. Prime Finance paper
(not plotted)

„

Middle

Bill rate differential

"

Lower

Forward Canadian dollar
Net incentive on bills
Net incentive on Finance Paper

Upper

"

Upper

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

ii

Middle

Lower




Netherlands
Canada
United States
Switzerland
Germany

7.81
+0.47
+0.61

10.68

1. ,
"

German Interbank Loan rate

I

+1.30

Euro-$ Deposits

Canadian Treasury Bill rate
U.S. Treasury Bill rate

_4

it

U.K. Treasury Bill rate

Japanese Average rate

8.50
6.98
7.45

+ 1.08

Swiss 3-month Deposit rate
Lower

13

Rate

7.55
6.98
5.00

"

Aug. 31
Oct. 10
II

6.98

If

7.44

7.36
7.45

Oct.

3

8.27

Oct.

8

7.86
6.22

Oct.

3

5.40

"

7.13
8.97

United Kingdom
Euro-dollar bonds

Oct. 10
ii

7.24

U.S. Corp. Dollar Euro-bonds
U.S. Corp. DM Euro-bonds
U.S. Corp. Aaa bonds

Aug. 31

7.48
6. 21

Sept.

30

7.14

'

71
IV-4
Chart

Panel

Series

Date

14

Upper

Switzerland

O c t . 10
»

Germany
United States
United Kingdom
Lower




Japan
Canada
United States

Rate

"

208.0

"

Oct.

391.9
300.2
208.4

3

353.2

Oct.

2

219.4

Oct.

10

208.4