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May 28, 1969 No. 404
H-13

Division of International Finance Europe and British Commonwealth Section

library
J UN

6

FBDi,v^^2HVESANK

tJtpiidJ WtW-

OF R I C H M O N D

SELECTED INTEREST &
EXCHANGE RATES
FOR MAJOR COUNTRIES &
THE US.
WEEKLY SERIES OF CHARTS

BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM




TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I. EXCHANGE RATES AND GOLD PRICES
Chart 1A and I B - Spot Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against U.S. Dollar
Chart 2
- 3-Month Forward Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against
U.S. Dollar
Chart 3
- 3-Month Forward Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against
U.K. Pound
Chart 4
- Gold Price in London
PART II. SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES
Chart
Chart
Chart
Chart
Chart
Chart
Chart
Chart

5
- Call Money Rates
6
- London: Euro-$ Deposit Rates
7
- New York - London: Yields on U.S. Dollar Funds
8
- London: Covered Yields on U.S. Dollar Funds
9A and 9B - Interest Arbitrage: United States-United Kingdom
10
- Interest Arbitrage: U.S.-Germany and U.S.-Switzerland
11
- Interest Arbitrage: United States-Canada
12
- Selected Short-term Interest Rates

PART III. LONG-TERM INTEREST RATES AND STOCK INDICES
Chart 13
Chart 14

- Long-Term Bond Yields
- Industrial Stock Indices

PART IV. LATEST FIGURES PLOTTED ON THE CHARTS
NOTE: This series is a continuation of the CAPITAL MARKETS DEVELOPMENTS ABROAD,
which has been published under that title through December 31, 1968.
The changes in the format and order of the charts are fully explained in the Supplement
to the series, which accompanied issue dated January 1, 1969.




Chart 1A

SPOT EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR
Weekly averages

Per cent
Above pai

1.6
SWISS FRANC

V GERMAN MARK

U.K. POUND

Below par

Above par

DUTCH GUILDER

U.S.

FRENCH FRANC

JAPANESE YEN
, Below par
M

J

S

D

1966

M

D

1967

* D e v a l u a t i o n of the U.K. pound f r o m $2.80 to $ 2 . 4 0 .




S

1968

D

S

1969

A

-

Chart I B

SPOT EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR
Wee kly averages

Percent
A b o v e par

1.2
BELGIAN FRANC ;

U.S.

ITALIAN LIRA
CANADIAN DOLLAR

1.2
Below par
J

S

D

1966




M

J

1967

S

D

M

J

1968

S

D

J

1969

S

D

/

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR
Weekly a v e r a g e s

Per c e n t per a n n u m

GERMAN MARK

SWISS FRANC

U.K. POUND

DISCOUNT-

DUTCH GUILDER

CANADIAN DOLLAR

FRENCH FRANC j

s

M

D

1966




J

1967

S

D

M

S

1968

D

J

1969

S

D

h
Chart 3

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.K. POUND
r e i ucni pci ann«m

Friday figures

GERMAN MARK

U.S. DOLLAR
:

DISCOUNT-

,

;

PREMIUM+

I

SWISS FRANC

FRENCH FRANC

j DISCOUNT-

1966




1967

1968

1969

1
Chart 4

GOLD PRICE IN LONDON, 12.5 Kg BARS

U S dollar equivalent per fine ounce

Week's average of afternoon fixings

M

J

S

D

1966

45.0

M

J

1967

* M a r k e t closed March 15-April 1, 1968

St




S

D

M

J

1968

CHART 5

CALL MONEY RATES
DOLLAR FUNDS
Weekly averages

Per cent per annum

CALL EURO DOLLAR DEPOSITS

FEDERAL FUNDS

rWfl\T:
EURO DOLLAR OVER FEDERAL F U N D S

_L_L
FOREIGN CURRENCIES '
Friday's figures

; i

|

!
|

1

JI
I

;

;

T

T7

|

:

!

F F! A N C E

A/

I

!

!

|

1

i

r f

GE : R M A N Y

!

1

1

1

1

y v

l

!

1

!

1

l l i l l

1 i

1966

|

|

1 I I

i

1967

!

i

i

i

I

1968

!

i

i

1

1

1969

* Germany, Call Money; U.K., 2-day Local Athority Deposits; Japan, Unconditional Money; France, Day-to-day Money.




i

i

i

i

<\
CHART 6

LONDON: EURO DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES
Friday f i g u r e s

Per cent per a n n u m

1-MONTH

CALL!

10

3 MONTH

6-MONTH

M

J

S

D

1966




S

M

1967

D

M

J

1968

S

D

M

J

1969

S

D

v>

Chart 7

NEW YORK-LONDON: YIELDS ON U.S. DOLLAR FUNDS
3-MONTH DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES -SECONDARY MARKET
Per cent per a n n u m

Wednesday figures

9

EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT

U.S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT

1EURO DOLLAR OVER U.S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT

V W

/ - v V

i i
3-MONTH DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES -PRIMARY MARKET
Wednesday figures

Per cent per a n n u m

EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT

I

U.S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT
ADJUSTED!*

|

!

i

|

,
M

J

S

I

j

J

!

V

,
D

1966
* Adjusted for Reserve R e q u i r e m e n t




!

ADJUSTED*

"J

1

4

r

1
1
!
EU RO DO LLAR iOVER U.S. CE RTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT

,
M

J

1967

D

M

J

1968

S

D

|

11
M

1 1
J

1969

S

I

1

! 1
D

CHART 8

LONDON: COVERED YIELDS ON U.S. DOLLAR FUNDS
HIRE P U R C H A S E A N D EURO DOLLAR RATES
Friday figures

Per cent per annum

EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT

HIRE PURCHASE
COVERED

T

T

DIFFERENTIAL

FAVOR HIRE PURCHASE

+

|
j FAVOR EURO-DOLLAR

L O C A L AUTHORITY A N D EURO D O L L A R RATES
Friday figures

Per cent per annum

EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT

LOCAL AUTHORITY DEPOSIT
COVERED

j

I

FAVOR LOCAL AUTHORITY

DIFFERENTIAL

1966




FAVOR EURO DOLLAR

1967

1968

1969

w.
CHART9A

INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES AND UNITED KINGDOM
Friday's Figures

3-MONTH

Per cent per a n n u m

TREASURY BILL RATES

U.K. LOCAL AUTHORITY D E P O S I T S *
UNCOVERED
I / \
I

LONDON

NEW

M

S

D

1966
* P l o t t e d f o r c o m p a r i s o n purposes.




M

J
1967

S

D

M

J
1968

S

YORK

D

M

S
1969

D

Chart 9B

INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES AND UNITED KINGDOM
Friday figures

Per cent per a n n

RATE DIFFERENTIAL AND 3-MONTH FORWARD STERLING

SPREAD IN FAVOR OF LONDON
DISCOUNT

V \

FORWARD RATE

IN FAVOR OF LONDON

IN FAVOR OF NEW YORK

RATE DIFFERENTIAL WITH FORWARD EXCHANGE COVER (NET INCENTIVE)

1966




1967

1968

1969

Chart 10

3-MONTH INTEREST ARBITRAGE: U.S. - GERMANY AND U.S. - SWITZERLAND
FRANKFURT INTERBANK LOAN RATE VS. LONDON EURO DOLLAR RATE
W e d n e s d a y rates

Per c e n t per a n n u m

IN TERMS OF DM
GERMAN |
INTERBANK LOAN RATE

EURO DOLLAR
COVERED

„ DIFFERENTIAL

1

!

:

i

:

I n /

A

„AL .

I

!
:
1
MARKET COVER

rssl

v

I; : •

IFAVOR FRANKFURT

AJ/txyV

BUNDESBANK COVER* |
|

• FAVOR EURO-DOLLAR

ZURICH DEPOSIT RATE VS. LONDON EURO-DOLLAR RATE
Wednesday rates

Per cent per a n n u m

IN TERMS/t)F SWISS FRANCS

EURO-DOLLAR
COVERED

.

SWISS DEPOSIT RATE I 1

DIFFERENTIAL

FAVOR ZURICH

j

j FAVOR EURO DOLLAR
M

S

D

1966

J

1967

* For details see issue No. 398 dated April 16, 1969




s

D

M

J

1968

S

D

M

S

1969

D

CHART 11

3-MONTH INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES - CANADA
Friday f i g u r e s

Per cent per a n n u m

CAN. FIN. CO. PAPER

UNITED STATES TREASURY BILLS
CANADIAN TREASURY BILLS

BILL RATE DIFFERENTIAL AND FORWARD CANADIAN DOLLAR
!

I

GROSS SPREAD IN FAVOR OF CANADA

f

X V V
v

V v x

DISCOUNT

FORWARD RATE

FAVOR CANADA

COVERED RATE DIFFERENTIALS
TREASURY BILLS

2
PRIME FINANCE PAPER

FAVOR U.S.
M

J

S

D

1966




M

J

1967

S

D

M

J

1968

S

D

M

S

1969

D

v<.
C h a r t 12

SELECTED SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES*
Per cent per a n n u m

EURO-DOLLAR - LONDON

U.K.
A—/\|

US.

SWITZERLAND

JAPAN

CANADA

U.S.

GERMANY

1965

1966

1967

1968

* 3 - m o n t h t r e a s u r y bill rates f o r all countries except Japan (Average rate on bank loans and d i s c o u n t s )
Switzerland (3-month d e p o s i t rate) and Germany (Interbank Loan Rate)
* * 3 - m o n t h rate for U.S. dollar d e p o s i t s in London.




1969

n
LONG-TERM BOND YIELDS
Per c e n t per a n n u m

Weekly figures

NETHERLANDS

CANADA

SWITZERLAND

-

GERMANY

.

—

u

-

_____

-K>/

Z

'

X

\

v x

;

- -

A

-

u

\

EURO DOLLAR BONDS

Monthly figures

U.S. CORP. DOLLAR EURO-BONDS
U.S. CORP. DM EURO BONDS

U.S. CORP. Aaa BONDS
!

1965

1966

*
New series for S w i t z e r l a n d s t a r t s 3-3-67.
* * New series for S w i t z e r l a n d s t a r t s 8-2-68.




1967

1968

1969

I*
CHART 14

INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDICES
420
360
320

SWITZERLAND

280
GERMANY

240

U.S.

200

160
360
320
U.K.
280
240

200

CANADA

160
380
320
280
JAPAN
240
U.S.

200

160
1966

1967

1968

* Japan index of 225 i n d u s t r i a l and o t h e r stocks traded on the Tokyo e x c h a n g e .




1969

I
H. 13

No. 404

IV. LATEST FIGURES PLOTTED ON THE CHARTS

Chart

Panel

Series

1A

Upper

Swiss franc

Date

Rate

+ 1.23
- 0.01

Mav 23

German mark
Lower

U.K. pound

ii

-

0.49

Dutch guilder

M

-

0.55

French franc

ii

-

0.68

,,

Japanese yen

„„

Belgian franc

IB

Italian lira

+ 0.42
-

0. 11

-

0.53

Canadian dollar
2

Upper

German mark

+ 6.71

"

+

1.89

-

6.98

U.K. pound

„

Dutch guilder

•i

+ 2.53

Canadian dollar

"

+

Swiss franc
Lower

+ 0.41

,,

1. 18

French franc
-17.99
3

Upper

German mark
U.S. dollar

Lower

Swiss franc

„

French franc

„

Gold price, U.S. dollar per ounce

4
5

4-13. 72
ii

Upper

Call Euro-$ deposits

Lower




Differential

+ 7.44
-

8.56
43.46

Mav 21

Federal Funds
Middle

+ 6.25

9.50
8. 9 1

ii

+ 0.59

Japanese Unconditional Money

Mav 16

6.94

German Call Money

Mav 23

0.50

,,

9.00

U.K. 2-day Local Authority Deposits
French Day-to-day Money

IV- 2

Chart

Panel

Series

6

Upper

Euro-S Call Rate

Date

Mav 23

9.62

1!

9.81

Euro-S 1-month Rate
Lower

9.75

Euro-$ 3-month Rate
Euro-$ 6-month Rate

7

Upper

Euro-S 3-month Deposits

„

9. 88

Mav 2 1

9.56

U.S. Certificate of Deposits
Second
Third

7.35
..

Differential
Euro-S 3-month Deposits
U.S. Certificate of Deposits (Adj.)

8

Fourth

Differential

Upper

Euro-S 3-month Deposits

„

+2.21

it

+2.81

Hire Purchase Deposits (covered)

„

Second

Differential

..

Third

Euro-S 3-month Deposits

n

Local Authority Deposits (covered)

„

Fourth

May 16

it

Differential
U.S. Treasury Bill rate

9A

May 23

„

U.K. Treasury Bill rate
Local Authority Deposit (uncovered)

1

„
,«

Mav 16

96

Upper

Spread (+ = favor London)
3-month Forward Pound

10

Lower

Net Incentive (+ = favor London)

Upper

Euro-S Deposits (covered)

i,
Mav 2 1

German Interbank Loan rate
Second

Differential

Third

Euro-S Deposits (covered)
Swiss Deposit rate

Fourth




Differential

Rate

Q IP
6.38

9.59
0.79
-8.80
9,'59
0. 60
-8.99
5.98
7.67
9.06

+1.69
-7.25
-5-56
2.QG
4.25

+1,29
Mav 2 1

7.61
4,75

I

-2.86

1

IV- 3

Chart

Panel

Series

11

Upper

Canadian Finance Paper

Rate

Date

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

May 23
H

Canadian Treasury Bill rate

7.00
5.98

II

6.48

M

+ o . sn

U.S. Prime Finance paper
(not plotted)

6.88

Middle

Bill rate differential
Forward Canadian dollar

II

4-1. 21

Lower

Net incentive on bills

II

+ 1.71

Net incentive on Finance Paper
12

Upper

Lower

H

,+1.33

Euro-S Deposits

II

9. 81

U.K. Treasury Bill rate

II

7 . 67

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

"

5.98

Swiss 3-month Deposit rate

"

4.75

Japanese Average rate

March 3 1

7.36

Canadian Treasury Bill rate

Mav 23

6.48

U.S. Treasury Bill rate
German Interbank Loan rate
13

Upper

Middle

Lower




5.98
II

4 . 25

Netherlands

May 16

7.31

Canada

7.54

United States

May 21
ii

5. 9S

Switzerland

May 16

4. 60

Germany

Mav 16

6.38

United Kingdom

Mav 2 2

9.30

Euro-dollar bonds

Mav 23

U.S. Corp. Dollar Euro-bonds

April
II

U.S. Corp. DM Euro-bonds
U.S. Corp. Aaa bonds

ii

7. m
30

7. 22
6.21
6.89

tp
IV- 4
Chart

Panel

Series

14

Upper

Date

Rate

Switzerland

Mav 23

449.4

Germany

May 16

279.4

United States

May

2?

United Kingdom
Lower




Japan
Canada

231. 1
May 16

339.0

Mav 8

240. 6

Mav 23

232.4

United States