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Selected Interest &
Exchange Rates
W eekly Series o f Charts

March 31. 1997

DIVISION OF
INTERNATIONAL FINANCE

Prepared by the

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

FINANCIAL MARKETS
SECTION




Washington, D.C. 20551

Table of Contents

TABLES
1. LATEST FIGURES PLOTTED
2. DAILY CERTIFIED SPOT
EXCHANGE RATES
CHARTS
1. SPOT EXCHANGE RATES INDICES
2. 3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES
3. GOLD PRICE - LONDON
4. CALL MONEY RATES
5. 3-MONTH INTEREST RATES
6. EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES
7. SELECTED EURO-DOLLAR AND
8. INTEREST ARBITRAGE: 3-MONTH FUNDS
9. LONG-TERM GOVERNMENT BOND YIELDS
10. INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDICES




SUBSCRIPTION RATES:
Weekly $30.00 per year or $.70 each in the
United States, its possessions, Canada, and
Mexico. Elsewhere, $35.00 per year or $.80
each. Address requests to Publications
Services Division of Support Services and
make payment remittance payable to the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System in
a form collectible at Par in U.S. currency.

CHART 1

SPOT EXCHANGE INDICES
DOLLAR PRICES OF FOREIGN CURRENCIES AND WEIGHTED AVERAGE VALUES (THIN LINE)
AVERAGES FOR WEEK ENDING WEDNESDAY
RATIO SC
MARCH 1973=

SCALE
11973=100

150

120
FOREIGN CURRENCY
PRICE OF U.S. DOLLAR

110

140

100

130

90

120

80

110

i

70

i

i

I

i

i

i

I

i

i

i

I

i

i

i

100

300

375

280

325

260

275

240
225
220

SWISS FRANC

I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I

200

175
100

95
U.K. POUND

85

90

75

80

65

70

55

60

i i i l i i i l i i i l i i i

45

50

195

205

185

195

175

185

165

175

155

165

145

155

110

70
60

FRENCH FRANC

100

50

90

40

80

30

70

i i i l i i i l i i i I i i i

60
0




20
1995

1997

CHART 2

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES
PREMIUM (+) OR (-)
AVERAGES FOR WEEK ENDING WEDNESDAY
PERCENT PER ANNUM

PERCENT PER ANNUM

+ O I

+ O I

1-

C
M

CM

C
O

COCO

C
M
CO

T-

+
Tt

O I
T-

CM

C
M
O

c o in
Tf

CM

C
O

+ O I

C
M
1-

+ O I
-I-

C
M
C
M
+
O I




CHART 3

PRICE OF GOLD IN LONDON
AVERAGES FOR WEEK ENDING WEDNESDAY
U.S. DOLLARS PER FINE OUNCE

U.S. DOLLARS PER FINE OUNCE

----- 425

425 -----

12.5 Kg BARS
AFTERNOON FIXING PRICE

410 —

395 —

380 —

365 —




I
1993

I

I

_ _ _ ___I _ I
_ ___I _ I
_ ___I _ I _ I
_ _ ___I
___I _ I _ I _ I 320
_ _ _
I_ I_ I_ I
1995

1997

CHART 4

CALL MONEY RATES
WEEKLY SERIES

PERCENT PER ANNUM

h*

O C
O

cm

co
in
tj-

co
c\j O)




PERCENT PER ANNUM

CHART 5

3-MONTH INTEREST RATES
WEEKLY SERIES
PERCENT PER ANNUM

C\J CO

o io
o

PERCENT PER ANNUM

CO

cn

Tt-

o>

in

05 ^

C M
O

FRENCH INTERBANK RATE

C O

io

h - C O
l O

i

i

I

i

i

i

I

i

i

i

I

i

i

i

C V I C O

o io

-*>

^ C O




i

CHART 6

EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES, LONDON
AVERAGES FOR WEEK ENDING WEDNESDAY
PERCENT PER ANNUM

PERCENT PER ANNUM

C 00
M

C 00
M

C
O

C
O
t*

C 00
M

C C
M O




CHART 7

SELECTED EURO-DOLLAR AND U.S. MONEY MARKET RATES
DIFFERENTIAL: PLUS(+), FAVORS BORROWING IN U.S.
AVERAGES FOR WEEK ENDING WEDNESDAY
PERCENT PER ANNUM

PERCENT PER ANNUM




IO +

IO +

DIFFERENTIAL

___ I___ I___ I___ I___ I

1995

1997

1

1995

L
J___ 1
___ 1
___ 1
___ 1
___ 1 _

l

_ ii___ i___

1997

CHART 8

INTEREST ARBITRAGE: 3-MONTH FUNDS
DIFFERENTIAL: PLUS(+), INDICATES FAVOR DOLLAR ASSETS
AVERAGES FOR WEEK ENDING WEDNESDAY
PERCENT PER ANNUM

PERCENT PER ANNUM

DIFFERENTIAL
+o i

+ OI

r-

I I I I I I I I I I I I -_L.L
.
I

<o

C
O

in

lO

^
co

C
O

c m -r-

C t—
M

+o i

+OI




1995

1997

1995

1997

CHART 9

LONG-TERM GOVERNMENT BOND YIELDS
WEEKLY SERIES
PERCENT PER ANNUM

PERCENT PER ANNUM

co cd
FRANCE
o
o
co
in in

in co

c
o
c o
m o




I » I I I I I I I I I I I I I

CHART 10

STOCK INDICES
WEEKLY SERIES
RATIO SCALE
1986=100

RATIO SCALE
1986=100

300
FRANCE

260
220 |
—

180
140

100

■ i i l i i i l i i i l i i i




1995

1997

26-Feb-97 5-Mar-97

Chart 1.

12-Mar-97 19-Mar-97 26-Mar-97

Spot Exchange Rates and Indices

Noon buying rates (U.S. cents, weekly averages)
Belgian franc
Canadian dollar
French franc
German mark
Italian lira
Japanese yen
Netherlands guilder
Swiss franc
U .K . pound

2.8849
73.404
17.635
59.532
0.06004
0.81730
52.963
68.243
162.73

2.8530
73.108
17.441
58.863
0.05903
0.82496
52.327
67.627
161.93

2.8410
73.095
17.366
58.572
0.05895
0.82091
52.032
67.770
160.24

2.8690
73.003
17.536
59.179
0.05913
0.81122
52.570
68.733
159.35

2.8689
72.567
17.553
59.201
0.05917
0.81081
52.627
68.556
161.32

113.68
73.16
79.47
167.47
34.46
214.00
152.05
219.55
65.82

112.42
72.87
78.60
165.59
33.88
216.00
150.22
217.56
65.49

111.95
72.85
78.26
164.77
33.84
214.94
149.37
218.03
64.81

113.05
72.76
79.02
166.47
33.94
212.40
150.92
221.12
64.45

113.05
72.33
79.10
166.54
33.96
212.30
151.08
220.55
65.25

108.85
68.61
73.35
174.73
29.73
227.08
148.30
54.97
215.57
59.76
95.92

109.72
68.36
73.96
176.42
29.76
223.52
149.58
54.29
218.22
59.24
95.64

109.57
67.83
73.95
176.25
29.74
223.09
149.56
54.79
217.37
59.97
95.50

2.40
2.23
2.31
-1.83
5.23
2.44
3.86
-0.67

2.44
2.23
2.30
-1.79
5.24
2.37
3.71
-0.64

2.44
2.26
2.35
-1.88
5.26
2.42
3.74
-0.63

2.49
2.41
2.47
-1.69
5.33
2.54
3.83
-0.59

351.48

358.93

351.40

350.50

350.13

5.16
5.21
3.02
3.13
3.03
0.50
2.98
1.69
5.78

5.36
5.29
3.03
3.13
3.07
0.50
2.90
1.73
5.74

5.19
5.20
3.04
3.13
3.06
0.48
2.98
1.91
5.83

5.26
5.23
2.97
3.13
3.04
0.49
3.04
1.76
5.88

5.40
5.33
2.96
3.13
3.07
0.54
3.06
2.25
5.91

Indices, March 1973 base rates = 100
Belgian franc
Canadian dollar
French franc
German mark
Italian lira
Japanese yen
Netherlands guilder
Swiss franc
U .K . pound

Weighted average exchange value indices, March 1973=100
Belgian franc
Canadian dollar
French franc
German mark
Italian lira
Japanese yen
Netherlands guilder
Swedish krona
Swiss franc
U . . pound
K
U.S. dollar
Chart 2.

2.32
2.15
2.19
-1.77
5.06
2.38
3.72
-0.74

Gold Price in London, Afternoon Fixing

U.S. dollars per fine ounce
Chart 4.

108.91
68.36
73.40
175.00
29.66
227.40
148.62
55.25
214.29
60.21
95.47

3-Month Forward Exchange Rates, Premium or Discount

Canadian dollar
French franc
German mark
Italian lira
Japanese yen
Netherlands guilder
Swiss franc
U .K . pound
Chart 3.

109.47
68.19
73.80
176.05
30.00
223.46
149.54
56.15
214.91
60.12
94.71

Call Money Rates

U.S. federal funds
Overnight Euro-dollar deposits
Canada
France
Germany
Japan
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom




26-Feb-97 5-Mar-97

Chart 5.

3-Month Interest Rates
5.42
3.18
3.23
3.15
0.54
3.04
1.61
6.13
3.51

5.44
3.20
3.25
3.15
0.54
3.12
1.76
6.11
3.53

5.50
3.24
3.27
3.17
0.54
3.15
1.78
6.14
3.56

5.62
3.32
3.27
3.19
0.58
3.15
1.85
6.26
3.59

5.29
5.28
5.31
5.42
5.55
5.86

5.20
5.25
5.31
5.44
5.57
5.88

5.23
5.28
5.33
5.46
5.63
5.95

5.33
5.60
5.49
5.57
5.74
6.06

Euro-Dollar Deposit Rates

Overnight
7-day
1-month
3-month
6-month
1-year
Chart 7.

5.35
3.15
3.23
3.12
0.54
2.96
1.63
6.13
3.48

5.21
5.26
5.25
5.31
5.44
5.66

U.S. 90-day CD's, secondary market
Canadian finance paper
French interbank rate
German interbank rate
Japanese CD rate
Netherlands interbank rate
Swiss interbank rate
U.K. interbank sterling
Weighted average foreign interest rate
(G-10 Countries)
Chart 6.

12-Mar-97 19-Mar-97 26-Mar-97

Selected Euro-dollar & U.S. Money Market Rates

Overnight Euro-dollar deposits
U.S. federal funds
Differential

5.21
5.16
0.05

5.29
5.36
-0.07

5.20
5.19
0.01

5.23
5.26
-0.03

5.33
5.40
-0.07

3-month Euro-dollar deposit
U.S. 90-day CD's, secondary market
Differential

5.31
5.35
0.03

5.42
5.42
0.00

5.44
5.44
-0.01

5.46
5.50
-0.04

5.57
5.62
-0.05

Euro-dollar deposit
Interbank sterling (London), covered
Differential

5.31
5.38
-0.07

5.42
5.45
-0.03

5.44
5.45
-0.01

5.46
5.50
-0.04

5.57
5.66
-0.09

U.S. commercial paper
Canadian finance paper, covered
Differential

5.37
5.49
-0.12

5.45
5.59
-0.14

5.46
5.65
-0.19

5.50
5.69
-0.19

5.65
5.83
-0.18

Euro-dollar deposit
Interbank DM (Frankfurt), covered
Differential

5.31
5.32
-0.01

5.42
5.48
-0.06

5.44
5.47
-0.03

5.46
5.53
-0.07

5.57
5.67
-0.10

Euro-dollar deposit
Swiss interbank, covered
Differential

5.31
5.36
-0.04

5.42
5.49
-0.07

5.44
5.49
-0.05

5.46
5.53
-0.07

5.57
5.69
-0.12

6.42
5.44
5.55
2.45
3.27
5.45
7.19
6.58

6.45
5.55
5.66
2.38
3.34
5.57
7.27
6.58

6.56
5.69
5.79
2.29
3.45
5.68
7.41
6.72

6.61
5.80
5.90
2.37
3.59
5.78
7.57
6.75

Chart 8.

Chart 9.

Interest Arbitrage, 3-Month Funds

Long Term Government Bellwether Bond Yields
10-year maturity, where available

Canada
France
Germany
Japan
Switzerland
Netherlands
United Kingdom
United States
Chart 10.

6.27
5.41
5.55
2.46
3.36
5.44
7.14
6.42

Stock Indices (Wednesday figures)

Canada
206.66
206.72
208.52
202.91
France
206.04
210.32
209.43
205.60
Germany
172.67
167.07
170.47
176.15
Japan
103.74
107.09
103.34
104.46
Netherlands
273.95
275.25
276.66
269.12
Switzerland
380.85
382.38
388.66
379.56
United Kingdom
222.18
224.41
226.75
222.56
United States
309.25
310.33
304.04
311.36
Indices (in order, rebased to 1986=100) are Toronto Composite, CAC General spliced
at 22dec93, FAZ Aktien, Tokyo SE (Topix), CBS All-General, Swiss Bank Index,
Financial Times Ordinary, NYSE Composite




204.04
208.86
176.28
105.54
269.83
385.24
220.81
305.35
to SBF250