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DIVISION OF INTKWNATIfBTt. FIMAIW*- __ riftnrr PIMAHW* I LI3;_-;.y u No. 343-S MAR 2 b 7963 : ."'ZDLHAL Ri:3:XV±: , oFfmchironD l — J C A C I I A L J ^ | < E T DEVELOPMENTS ABROAD BOARD OF 8 OV BRNOM March 27, 1968. SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT DESCRIPTION A N D SOURCES OF D A T A This supplement contains a detailed description of the data used in the weekly series of charts on foreign financial markets and the sources from which they are collected. The Special Supplement to H. 13 No. 239, dated March 16, 1966, is superceded by this issue and should be discarded. Europe and British Commonwealth Section NOT FOR PUBLICATION DECONTROLLED AFTER SIX MOlfTFS ' WEEKLY CHARTS ON FINANCIAL MARKETS ABROAD: DESCRIPTION AND SOURCES OF DATA CHART 1 New York, London: Yields on U.S. Dollar Funds (all figures per cent per annum) Euro-dollar Deposit The rate of interest paid (bid rate) on three-month, U. S. dollardenominated time deposits with banking institutions in London. Wednesday figures. Source: Market data obtained from the Foreign Department, Federal Reserve Bank of New York. U.S. Certificate of Deposit The yield calculated from secondary market offering prices for three-month time certificates of deposit of major New York City banks. Wednesday figures. ~ Source: Market data obtained from the Market Statistics Department,< Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Call Euro-dollar Deposits Weekly averages Source: (Thursday-Wednesday) of brokers * bid rates in London. Market data obtained from the Foreign Department, Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Federal Funds Weekly averages (Thursday-Wednesday) of overnight inter-bank loans in Nej York City. Rates used are those at which transactions took place. Source: Money Market Perspectives, Government Finance Section, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. 1 - 2 - CHART 2 London: Yields for U.S. Dollar Investors on 3-month Funds (all figures per cent per annum) Euro-dollar Deposit Rates The rate of interest paid (bid) on call, 30-day, 90-day and 180-day U.S* dollar-denominated time deposits by banking institutions in London. Friday figures. Source: Market data obtained from the Foreign Department, Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Hire-purchase Deposit (covered) The rate of interest paid on three-month deposits with prime British finance houses covered against exchange risk by purchase of three-month forward U.S. dollars in London. As of close of business Friday. Source: Bank of England. Local Authority Deposit (covered) The rate of interest paid on three-month time deposits with U.K. local authorities covered against exchange risk by purchase of three-month forward U.S. dollars in London. As of close of business Friday. Source: Bank of England. - Euro-dollar Deposit The rate of interest paid (bid rate) on three-month, U.S. dollar-denominated time deposits in banking institutions in London. As of close of business Friday. Source: Bank of England. CHART 3 I. Interest Arbitrage; Frankfurt/London, Zurich/London (all figures per cent per annum) German Interbank Lona Rate The rate of interest in the German interbank loan market for threemonth funds. The rate charted is the average of the mid-points of daily rates quoted by Frankfurt banks on business days in the periods ending on the reporting dates: 7th, 15th, 23rd, and final day of month. Sources Frankfurter Allgecaeirie Zeitung. Euro-dollar Rate (covered) The rate of interest paid (bid rate) on three-month, U.S. dollardenominated time deposits with banking institutions in London. The rate charted is the arithmetic average of the rates quoted on business days in the periods ending on the 7th, 15th, 23rd, and final day of month. The three-month forward DM quotation used to compute the cost of cover is the average of Frankfurt market, quotations for the corresponding days. Source: Market data obtained from the Eoreign Department, Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Swiss Deposit Rate The mid-point of the range of rates of interest paid (bid rates) on three-month deposits by large banks in Zurich on the 7th, 15th, 23rd, and last day of each month. Source: Swiss National Bank, Monthly Bulletin. Euro-dollar Rate (covered) . The rate of interest paid (bid rate) on three-month U.S. dollardenominated time deposits with banking institutions in London. The rates charted are for the 7th, 15th, 23rd, and final day of each month. The three-month forward Swiss franc quotation used to compute the cost of cover is the Zurich market quotation for the corresponding days. Source: Market data obtained from the Foreign Department, Federal Reserve Bank of New York. II. Price • of Gold in London U.S. dollar equivalent of the price in sterling per fine ounce as of close of business Friday. Effective Friday, April 5, 1968, the price of gold on the private market will be charted. Source: Bank of England. - CHART 4 Interest Arbitrager United States/Canada (all figures per cent per annum) Canadian Treasury Bill January 2, 1959 through December 27, 1962--Average Thursday tender rate for 90-day Treasury bills adjusted to a New York quotation basis, as described below. Source: Bank of Canada, Weekly Financial Statistics. January 4, 1963 to date--11 a.m. Friday market offer rate in Canada for 90-day Treasury bills adjusted to a New York quotation basis. (The Canadian Treasury bill, which is quoted in Canada on a 365-day true yield basis, is adjusted to a 360-day discount basis, which is the quotation basis of the U.S. Treasury bill in New York.) Source: Market data obtained from the Foreign Department, Federal Reserve Bank of New York. U.S. Treasury Bill January 2, 1959 through December 27, 1 9 6 2 — 1 1 a.m. Thursday market offer rate in New York for 90-day Treasury bills. January 4, 1963 to date--11 a.m. Friday market offer rate in New York for1 90-day Treasury bills. Source: Market data obtained from the Securities Department, Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Canadian Finance Paper (uncovered) The yield calculated from offering prices for three-month notes issued by prime Canadian finance companies. Thursday figures, j Source: Equitable Securities Canada, Ltd. Premium/Discoun.t on the Forward Canadian Dollar January 2, 1959 through December 27, 1963—Premium/discount in per cent per annum on the three-month forward Canadian dollar, computed on the basis of mid-rates for both spot and forward quotations at noon on Thursday in New York. January 4, 1963 through December 27, 1963--Premium/discount in per cent per annum tm the three-month forward Canadian dollar computed on the basis of mid-rates for both spot and forward quotations at noon on Friday in New York. January 3, 1964 to date—Premium/discount in per cent per annum on the three-month forward Canadian dollar, computed on the basis of mid-rates for both spot and forward quotations at 11 a.m. on Friday in New York. Source: Market data obtained from the Foreign Department, Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Prime Finance Paper (differential) Differential computed from U.S. and Canadian finance company paper* CHART 5 Interest Arbitrage: New York/London (all figures per cent per annum) U.K. Treasury Bill January 2, 1959. through June 24,1960 — Average Friday tender rate for 90-day Treasury bills adjusted to a New York quotation basis. Source: The Economisti July 1, 1960 to date--Prior 11 a.m. Friday market offer rate in London for 90-day treasury bills adjusted to a New York quotation basis. (The U.K. Treasury bill, which is quoted in London on a 365-day discount basis, is adjusted to a 360-day discount basis, the quotation basis of the U.S. Treasury bill in New York, by multiplying the London quotations by the ratio 360 .) '• 365 Source: Market data obtained from the Foreign Department, Federal Reserve Bank of New York. U.S. Treasury Bill January 2, 1959 to date--11 a.m. Friday market offer rate in New York for 90-day Treasury bills. Source; Market data obtained from the Securities Department, Federal Reserve Bank of New York. U.K. Local Authority Deposits (uncovered) The rate of interest paid on three-month time deposits made with British local authorities. Friday figures. Source: The Financial Times (London). Premium/Discount on the Forward Pound Sterling January 2, 1959 through December 27, 1963 -- Premium/discount in cent per annum on forward pound, computed on the basis of mid-rates for both spot and forward quotations at noon on Friday in New York. January 3, 1964 to date--Premium/discount in per cent per annum on forward pound, computed on the basis of mid-rates for both spot and forward quotations at 11 a.m. on Friday in New York. Source: Market data obtained from the Foreign Department, Federal Reserve Bank of New York. CHART 6 Short-term Interest Rates (all figures per cent per annum) Euro-dollar Rate (London) 90-day rate, Friday figures. See notes to Chart 2. U.S. Treasury Bill Rate See notes to Chart 5. U.K. Treasury Bill Rate See notes to Chart 5. Canadian Treasury Bill Rate See notes to Chart 4. - Japan: Average Rate on Bank Loans and Discounts A weighted average of agreed interest rates and discounts charged by city banks, local banks, trust banks, and long-term credit banks. Monthly average. Source: Bank of Japan, Economic Statistics Monthly. German Three-month Interbank Loan Rate See notes to Chart 3. Switzerland: Three-month Deposit Rate See notes to Chart 3. CHART 7 Long-term Bond Yields (all figures per cent per annum) U.K.; U.K. Government 3-1/2 per cent War Loan (1952) "Flat" yield calculated from the mean of market bid and offer quotations for Thursday of each week. Source: September 5, 1958 to December 8, 1961, Financial Times (London). December 15, 1961 to date, Bank of England. U.S.: U.S. Government 3-1/2 per cent (1990) Yield to maturity computed on the average of closing bid prices quoted by five Government security dealers in New York City for Wednesday of each week. Source: Switzerland: Market data obtained from the Securities Department, Federal Reserve Bank of New York. 3 per cent Swiss Confederation (1967-74) Yield to maturity calculated from transactions prices (or average of bid offer quotations if no transactions occurred) for Friday of each week. Source: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. Canada > December 12, 1957 to December 31, 1964: per cent (1975-78). Government of Canada 3-3/4 January 1, 1965 to date: Government of Canada 4-1/2 per cent (1983). Yield to maturity computed from closing mid-market prices for Wednesday of each week. Source: Bank of Canada, Weekly Financial Statistics. - 9 - Netherlands January 15, 1960 to November 15, 1961; Weighted average of yields computed from quotations for the 15th of each month for 2-1/2 per cent and 3 per cent government perpetual bonds. December 15, 1961 to end 1965: Weighted average of yields computed from quotations for Friday of each week. January 1966 to March 13, 1968; Yield computed from quotations for the 3 per cent Netherlands perpetual bond for Friday of each week. Mrrch 14, 1966 to date: ^ Average yield on three 4.25 to 4.50 per cent State Loans, Frida^Kfigures. ' Source: Germany The Netherlands Bank. January 3, 1958 to July 9, 1965: per cent (1958-83). Source: German Federal Railway, 5-1/2 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. July 9, 1965 to date Federcl Government (Public Authority), 6 per cent ( 1 970). Weekly average of daily yields to maturity computed from an average of daily market quotations. Source: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung. U.S. Corporate Euro-bond Yields Average for the month of yields to maturity on ten most recent outstanding long-term (10 - 20 years) U.S. dollar-denominated bonds, issued by U.S. corporations in markets outside the United States (mainly European markets). Source: Morgan Guaranty Trust Co. (N.Y.), World financial Markets. U.S. Corporate Bonds Weekly average of daily figures of Aaa corporate bond yields. Note: effective from December 23, 1967 this series excludes Aaa railroad bonds. Source: Moody's Investor Service — 10 — CHART 8 Spot Exchange Rates -- Major Currencies Against U.S. Dollar Belgian franc, Canadian dollar, French franc, German mark, Italian lira, Japanese yen, Netherlands guilder, Swiss franc, and British pound. Quotations used are certified* noon buying rates in New York in U.S. cents per unit of foreign currency. In the chart these have been expressed as a percentage above or below their par values with the U.S. dollar. Friday figures. Source: Federal Reserve Bank of New York. CHART 9 Three-month Forward Exchange Rates -(all figures per cent per annum) 'Swiss franc Premium/discount in per cent per annum on the three-month forward Swiss franc vis-a-vis the U.S. dollar calculated on the basis of quotations in the Zurich foreign exchange market for Friday of each week. Source: Federal Reserve Bank of New York German mark Premium/discount in per cent per anfium on the three-month forward mark vis-a-vis the U.S. dollar calculated on the basis of quotations in the Frankfurt foreign exchange market for Friday of each week. Source: Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Pound sterling See notes to Chart 5. Swiss franc, German DM, U.S. dollar, Netherlands guilder, French franc, and Belgian franc. W Premium/discount in per cent per annum on three-month delivery of each of these currencies vis-a-vis sterling calculated on the basis of the mid-rates of the daily range of both spot and forward quotations in the London foreign exchange market. Source: The Financial Times (London). ^Certified rates are rates certified to the Secretary of the Treasury by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York for purposes of converting foreign currency dollars for customs valuation. for into FRASER Digitized - 11 - CHART 10 Industrial Stock Indices ' (1958 = 100) U.S. Weekly average of daily indices of the prices of 425 industrial stocks. Source: Standard and Poor *s, Inc. Japan Weekly average of daily indices of the prices of 225 industrial and other stocks traded on the Tokyo exchange. Source: Japan Journal, Inc., Japan Stock Journal. U.K. Industrial Ordinary stock index. Source: Closing Friday figures. The Financial Times (London). Switzerland Index of the prices of 39 industrial stocks. Source: Closing Friday figures. Swiss Bank Corporation. Germany Index of the prices of German industrial stocks calculated for the 7th, l5th, 23rd and final day of each month. Effective March 22, 1968 new German index, based on 1965, will be used. This index is converted to 1958 base. Source: Deutsche Bundesbank. Canada Weekly average of daily indices of the prices of 79 industrial stocks calculated for Friday through Thursday of each week. Source: Financial Post (Toronto).