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SELECTED INTEREST &
EXCHANGE RATES
FOR MAJOR COUNTRIES &
THE US.
WEEKLY SEMES OF 0 0 * T S

I



i

TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I. EXCHANGE RATES AND GOLD PRICES
Chart 1A and B - Spot Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against U.S. Dollar
Chart 2A and B - 3-Month Forward Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against
U.S. Dollar
Chart 3A and B - 3-Month Forward Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against
U.K. Pound
Chart 4
- Gold Price in London
PART II. SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES
Chart 5
- Call Money Rates
Chart 6A and B - London: Euro-) Deposit Rates
Chart 7A and B - New York - London: Yields on U.S. Dollar Funds
Chart 8A and B - London: Covered Yields on U.S. Dollar Funds
Chart 9A and B - Interest Arbitrage: United States-United Kingdom
Chart 10A and B - Interest Arbitrage: U.S.-Germany and U.S.-Switzerland
Chart 11
- Interest Arbitrage: United States-Canada
Chart 12A and B - Selected Short-term Interest Rates
PART III. LONG-TERM INTEREST RATES AND STOCK INDICES
Chart 13
Chart 14

- Long-Term Bond Yields
- Industrial Stock Indices

PART IV. SELECTED CENTRAL BANK DISCOUNT RATES AND
LATEST FIGURES PLOTTED ON THE CHARTS
NOTE: This series is a continuation of the CAPITAL MARKETS DEVELOPMENTS ABROAD,
which was published under that title through December 31,1968.
The changes in the format and order of the charts are explained in the Supplement
to the series, which accompanied issue dated January 1, 1969.
All series and their sources are fully described in a Supplement dated January 1, 1972.




SPOT EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST US. DOLLAR
Weekly averages
Above

2

GERMAN MARK

U.K. POUND
rate
against
U.S.

SWISS FRANC

•

I

i

i

1

i

i

1

i

i T

DUTCH GUILDER
2

FRENCH FRANC
rate
against
U.S.

JAPANESE YEN

I
J

1972




1973

•

. T

17/
SPOT EXCHANGE RATE - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST US. DOLLAR
Weekly averages

Per cent

BELGIAN FRANC

Central

M

J

S

M

D

J

1972

D

S

1973
Ratio scale, U.S. cents

102
100

96

94

M

J

S

1970




D

M

J

1971

S

D

M

J

1972

S

D

ft
SPOT EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U S. DOLLAR
May I I . 1971 -

Weekly averages

Dec 17. 197]

Per cent
Above par

GERMANY

NETHERLANDS

FRANCE
JAPAN
Par
U.S.

MAY

JUNE

JULY

SEPT.

1971
* Financial franc




OCT.

NOV.

DEC

-w>

Chart I D

SPOT EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST VS. DOLLAR
May 11. 1 9 7 1 - Dec 17, 1971

BELGIUM

UJC

ITALY

Par
U.S.

MAY

JUMC

JULY

AUG.

OCT.

1971
•For clarity the vertical scale is double that used in 1C




MOV

DEC

71
Chart 2A

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR
Weekly averages

Per cent per annum

CANADIAN DOLLAR

U K POUND

DISCOUNT-

PREMIUM

GERMAN MARK

DISCOUNT-

PREMIUM

DUTCH GUILDER

DISCOUNT—
S

D

1969

J

S

1970

* Canadian Dollar Rate not supported by Bank of Canada
* * No quotation




D

M

J

1971

S

D

J

1972

S

D

175

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST US. DOLLAR
Weekly averages

Per cent per annum

' ' I ' ' I ' ' I ' ' I ' ' I ' ' I ' ' I LU

' ' I '

1

I ' ' I ' ' I ' ' I

FRENCH FRANC

DISCOUNT-

1

I I I I 11I 11

I I

* Devaluation of the French franc from 4.94 to 5.55 for $1.00.
* * No quotation




1

' I ''

i

1

' I

12

epU

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.K. POUND
Friday figures

Per cent per annum

GERMAN MARK

U.S. DOLLAR

I • , I • • I • • I • • I • • I i •

PTIT]

I
J

1971
No quotation.




S

D

M

J

1972

S

D

197
Chart 38

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE-MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.K. POUND
Friday figures

Per cent per annum
PREMIUM

SWISS FRANC

FRENCH FRANC

DISCOUNT -

M

J

s

D

1969

M

J

S

1970

* Devaluation of the French franc from 4.94 to 5 55 for $1.00




0

M

J

1971

s

D

M

J

1972

S

0

GOLD PRICE IN LONDON, 12.5 Kg BARS
Week's average of afternoon fixings

U.S.

dollar equivalent per fine ounce

-

-

-

-

/
-

/

A/s
r
A

V
4
rVv

1 1
M

1 1

1 1

J

S

1 1
D

1 1
M

1969




1 1

1 1

J

S

1970

i i
D

r
f

i i
M

1
i i

i i

J

1971

S

-

i i

i i

D

M

i i
J

i i

i i
S

1972

D

V ?
CALL MONEY RATES
DOLLAR FUNDS
-

i1
1
1
1EURO-OOUA * DEPOSITS
CALL f ( n r E m i 6HT

•

-

-

!

12

j

i
!

i

•P

1
\

4

JM

A
FEE
i

-

|

JJ1

1

-

EUROl-OOLLAR OVER FEDERAL FUNDS 1

\M

v V W \AJAA}
—

J

C

— >

I

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i

±_L_

EURO-CURRENCIES

1

1 1

1

1 1 1 . 1

i

> 1 1 l

1 1 1 1 i_J—

12

EURO-SWISS-FRANC
1 i i 1 i i 11
J

1 1

Per cent per annum

Weekly averages

M

:

J W

v w

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

1

1

1 1

i ' ' 1' 1I

S

1969
1

-

May 10. 1971 - Changed to Overnight Euro $ Deposits.




CALL MONEY RATES
SELECTED FOREIGN AND EEC CURRENCIES
Friday figures

Per cent per

12

8

FRANCE

4

NETHERLANDS
0

8
JAPAN
CANADA

4

0

12
GERMANY
8

U.K.

4

0
M
1969

1970

1971

t, Day-to-day Money; Netherlands. Call Money, weekly average. Japan, Unconditional Money;
a. Day to day Loans, weekly average; Germany, Call Money; U.K., 2 day Local Authority Deposits




1972

Chart 6A

LONDON: EURO DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES
Friday figures

1-MONTH

I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 2
M

J

S

D

M

1969

J

S

1970

• M a y 12/71-changed to Overnight Euro-Dollar Deposits
* * J u l y . 1 - c h a n g e d to 7-Day Euro-Dollar




D

M

J

S

1971

O

M

J

S

1972

D

1%^
Chart 6B

LONDON: EURO DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES
Friday figures

)

Per cent per annum

f m U

A

V J

y\ 6-MONTt

h
thJ \

to Jv

\j\ A
\ A
1

VKZfs-MONTH

V

1 i i I i i l i i l i i
M

J

S

D

r i 1i i 1ii
M

1969




J

1970

S

1ii
D

11 1111111111
M

J

S

1971

D

\

1 1 1 1 1 1 I I 111
M

J

S

1972

D

Chart 7A

NEW YORK-LONDON: YIELDS ON U S. DOLLAR FUNDS
3-MONTH DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES-SECONDARY MARKET
Wednesday figures

Per cent per

EURO DOLLAR DEPOSIT

U S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT

FAVOR EURODOLLAR

DIFFERENTIAL

EURO DOLLAR OVER U.S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT

M

J

S

0

1969




M

J

1970

S

D

M

J

1971

s

D

M

J

1972

S

0

TV1
NEW YORK-LONDON: COST OF U S. DOLLAR FUNDS
3-MONTH DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES—PRIMARY MARKET

Per cent per annum

Wednesday figures

EURO DOLLAR DEPOSIT
ADJUSTED

EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT

U S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT

ADJUSTED *

EURO DOLLAR OVER
U S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT

ADJUSTED*

1 I I I i i I i i 1'I
M

J

S

D

l ' 1'I
M

1969

J

1I I I ' '
S

1970

* Adjusted for Reserve Requirement
* * Adjusted for 1 0 * Marginal Reserve Requirement
* * * Adjusted for 2 0 * Marginal Reserve Requirement




D

' »I 'I
M

J

I ' ' I 'I
S

1971

D

' ' I ' ' I ' I I '
M

J

'
D

1972

Chart «A

LONDON: COVERED YIELDS ON US. DOLLAR FUNDS
HIRE PURCHASE AND EURO-DOLLAR RATES
Friday figures

Per cent per annum

euro d o l l a r deposit

hire purchase

COVERED

FAVOR HIRE PURCHASE

+

v \ y -

an

DIFFERENTIAL
M

J

FAVOR EURO DOLLAR
S

D

M

1969




J

1970

S

0

M

J

1971

s

D

M

J

S

D

1972

L

Chart 8 8

LONDON: COVERED YIELDS ON U.S. DOLLAR FUNDS
LOCAL AUTHORITY AND EURO DOLLAR RATES
Friday figures

Par cent per annum

EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT

LOCAL AUTHORITY
DEPOSIT
COVERED

FAVOR LOCAL AUTHORITY

-

7

Ay f

•'

V '

/]

/
J

A

Vv

-

FAVOR E U R O - D O U A R -

DIFFERIENTIAL I I 1 1
M

n

N

S

i i 1i i 1ii

1 ii

D

S

1969




M

J

1970

I I 1 II
D

M

I I I 1I I
J

1971

S

D

1 11 1 1I 111 11
M

J

S

1972

D

%%7
Chart 9A

INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES AND UNITED KINGDOM
Friday figures

Per cent per annum

12

1
3 MONTH TREASURY B LL RATES

10

N

J

A

u.k. l o c a l aut h o r t t y deposits*

\

UNCOVERED

a
^

J
v^XA.

y\jJ

^

r

Vv

\ \J%
A

x

v

v n e w york

1 1111 11111 1
m
j
s
d
1969
* Plotted for comparison purposes




/V/

^

111111111111 1 1111111111 ii
m
j
s
d
m
j
s
d
m
1970
1971

11 j 1 1 1 1 1 1
j
s
o
1972

4

2

Chart 9 6

INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES AND UNITED KINGDOM
Friday figures

Per cent per annum
PREMIUM |

RATE DIFFERENTIAL AND 3-MONTH FORWARD
STERLING
I
SPREAD IN FAVOR OF LONDON

FORWARD RATE

DISCOUNT

FAVOR LONDON

DIFFERENTIAL

FAVOR NEW YORK
M

J

S

D

1969




M

J

1970

S

D

M

J

1971

S

D

M

J

1972

S

D

4

Chart 10A

3-MONTH FUNDS INTEREST ARBITRAGE: EURO DOLLAR - GERMAN MARK
FRANKFURT INTERBANK LOAN RATE VS. LONDON EURO DOLLAR RATE

Per cent per mnmmm

Wednesday rates

IN TERMS OF DM

LOAN RATE

EURODOLLAR
COVERED

DIFFERENTIAL

M

J

S

D

FAVOR FRANKFURT

M

1969
No quotation




J

1970

S

D

M

J

1971

S

0

M

J

1972

$

O

Chart 10B

3-MONTH FUNDS INTEREST ARBITRAGE: EURO DOLLAR - SWISS FRANC
ZURICH DEPOSIT RATE VS. LONDON EURO-DOLLAR RATE
Per cent per an

Wednesday rates

IN TERMS OF SWISS FRANCS

14
12
10
8

EURODOLLAR
COVERED

6
4
2

SWISS DEPOSIT RATE
i i I i i I i i I i i
DIFFERENTIAL

I

i i I i i I i i I i i
FAVOR ZURICH

0
2
+
0
2

4

6
FAVOR EURO DOLLAR

I ' I I I I I » I I I

- - N o quotation




8

Chart 11

3-MONTH INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES - CANADA
Friday figures

Per cent per eimem

M

I ' ' I ' i I i i
BILL RATES

| II

| I I I II

II

| I I | I I | I I

CAN. FIN. CO. PAPER
UNITED STATES
TREASURY BILLS

CANADIAN
TREASURY BILLS

BILL RATE DIFFERENTIAL AND FORWARD CANADIAN DOLLAR
FORWARD RATE

GROSS SPREAD IN

R OF CANADA

COVERED RATE DIFFERENTIALS

FAVOR CANADA

SURY BILLS

FAVOR U S

V%v^




FINANCE PAPER

FAVOR U J .

L iJ

I I I I I I I I

I I I I I I I I I I I

I I I I I I I I I I I

Chart 12A

SELECTED SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES*
FW C—I ##r — » •

-

-

ermany

- \ v / ~ V

Iv \ l V n

iA

UJC

U
•

r k

l l f l I 1 I I

I I I I f 1 1 11 1 f 1 I1I 1 I I 1 1 1 1 1I V1 I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

-

w

-

J# pan

Vi
•

W

/ : 1 7

wcrf

-

\\ur

v

111111111II

canadaI

11111111111

1968

VA!
s.

Ax.

I I 1 I I 1 I I 1 I II I 1 I I 1 I I 1 I I• 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1970

*3-month treasury bill rates for all countries except Japan(Average rate on bank loans and discounts)
and.Germany(lnterbank Loan Rate)




r
1072

Chart 12B

SELECTED SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES *
Per cent per

EURO DOLLAR - LONDON

SWITZERLAND

1968

1970

* S-mwth treasury bill rate for U.S., Switzerland-3-monttt deposit rat*.
• • # month rate for.U.S. dollar deposits in London.




1972

LONG-TERM BOND YIELDS
Weekly figures

Per cent per enHHNHI

10

•

6

4

11

•

7

S

10

u j . corp. d o l l a r euro-bonds

Monthly figures

•
a m bonds
u j . corp. dm eurobonds

6

i i I i i 1 i i I i i 1 i i I i i I i i I i i 1 i i 1 i i I i i I i i I i i I i i I i i I i i I i i I i i I i i I i i4
IBM

1969

1970

1971

1972

lew series lor SwUertawd starts 62-68, U.S. Corp. DeNar Euro-Bonds end U.S. Corp. DM Ewro-Bonds starts 12-70.
Wee-Average yield el aN Garman PA. Bends begins 17-69
* New series F starts 12-71.




CHART 14

INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDEXES
280
UNITED STATES
200

480
SWITZERLAND

, ^ V

360

UNITED KINGDOM

240

480
JAPAN
360

GERMANY
240
CANADA

160
1969

1970

1971

* Japan index of 225 industrial and other stocks traded on Tokyo exchange.
* * Japan index of all industrial and other stocks traded on the first section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange.




1972

H. 13
No. 561

Country

IV. SELECTED CENTRAL BANK DISCOUNT RATES

Current Rate

In Effect Since

Previous Rate

In Effect Since

4.n

March 2. 197J

4.5

S. 7S

A o r t l

6.0

Jan. 13. 1972

3.0

Feb. 25. 197:

4.0

D*c. 23. 1971

4.0

A r «.<i i n

EEC.:
Belgium
France
Germany
Italy
Netherlands

L

Switzerland

3.7S

United Kingdom

Canada
Japan

n

6.

1972

io:

7

A

5.

5

1AJ

4.5

T«n.

S»pt. 15. 191

3.0

lulv

1.

6.0

Msrrh

s.n

1

r

197:

1971

1972

1 0 71
1972

10.

1967

1071

5-25

M > . 24. 1971

4.75

Dec. 29. 1971

5.25

J u l y 28. 1971

A. 50

Ikf

6.75

MOV.

4.75

United States




11

1971

11.

1971

IV 2
LATEST FIGURES P L O T T E D ON T H E CHARTS

Chart

Panel

Series

Date

1A

Upper

Swiss franc
U.K. pound
French franc
Japanese yen

June 2
ii

Lower

IB

Upper
Lower

2A

26

Upper

Lower

3B

4
Upper
Middle
Lower

5B

n

„
H

Actual r a t e

German mark
Swiss franc
U.K. pound
Dutch guilder
Canadian dollar
French franc
Japanese yen

Upper

Lower




"

ii
H

-O.OIO
40.260
+2.270
+1.090
+2.190
+0.190
101.86
+1.460
+1.250

ii
H
ii
ii

+1.24
+1.93
-0.61
+2.04
-1.79
-0.33
n.a.

n
n
"

+1.57
40.32
+1.96
40.21

Gold price, U.S. dollar per ounce

June 2

59.10

Overnight Euro-$ deposits
Federal Funds
Differential
Euro-currencies:
Euro DM
Euro Swiss Fr.
Japan, Unconditional Money
U.K., 2-day Local Author. Deps.
Canada, Day-to-day Loans
France, Day-to-Day Money
Germany, Call Money
Netherlands, Call Money

May 31
H

German mark
U.S. dollar
Swiss franc
French franc

3A

5A

Belgian franc
Italian lire
Canadian dollar
German mark
Dutch guilder

"

Rate

June 2

"

June 2
ii
Mav 26
May 19
Mav 31
Mav 26
T M n» ?
Mav 19

3.67
4.3f
-0.71
2.85
2.75
4. 75
4. 75
3.70
4. 75
4.00
3.30

IV - 3

Chart

Panel

6A

Series

Date

Euro-) 7-Day

6B

Rate

June 2

4.44

Euro-) 3-month Rate

4.69

Upper

Euro-) 3-month Deposits

Lower

Differential

5.25
May 31

U.S. Certificate of Deposits

7B

Upper

4.35

Euro ) 3-month Deposits

4.62
5.78

U.S. Certificate of Deposits (Adj.)
Lower

Differential: on Adj. Euro ) Deposits

Upper

Euro-) 3-month Deposits

4.61
+1.17

on Unadj. Euro-) Deposits

+0.01
May 19

Hire Purchase Deposits (covered)

86

Lower

Differential

Upper

Euro ) 3-month Deposits

4.43

4.81
4.50

Differential
U.S. Treasury 6ill rate

9A

-0.31
June 2

U.K. Treasury 6ill rate
Local Authority Deposit (uncovered)
96

Upper

Spread (+= favor London)
3-month Forward Pound

Lower




Net Incentive (+= favor London)

4.81

-0.38

Local Authority Deposits (covered)
Lower

4.62

+0.27

Euro ) 3-month Deposits (Adj.)

8A

4.06

Euro-* 1-month Rate

Euro-) 6-month Rate
7A

Rate

3.77
4.34

Mev 19

4.88
40.57
-0.3*
40.18

%<5°
IV - 4

Chart

Panel

10A

Upper

Series
—

Euro-S Deposits (covered)

Date
May 31

German Interbank Loan rate

10B

Lower

Differential

Upper

Euro-) Deposits (covered)

11

Differential

Upper

Canadian Finance Paper

+1.02
2.59
1.50p
-1.09
June 2

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

3.65

U.S. Prime Finance paper
(not plotted)

12A

6.13
3.77

Canadian Treasury Bill rate

Second

3.36
4.38

Swiss Deposit rate
Lower

Rale

4.38

Bill rate differential

-0.12

Forward Canadian dollar

-1.80

Third

Net incentive on bills

-1.92

Bottom

Net incentive on Finance Paper

+0.05

Upper

U.K. Treasury Bill rate

June 2

4.34

German Interbank Loan rate

May 31

4.38

Japanese Average rate

March

7.273

Canadian Treasury Bill rate

June 2

3.65

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

Lower .

12B




>

3.77

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

H

Euro-S Deposits

"

4.69

Swiss 3-month Deposit rate

"

1.50p

"

3.77

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

3.77

*
%

IV-5

Chart

Panel

Series

Date

13

Upper

Netherlands

May 12
Mav 19

6.85
6.80

Canada

May 31

7.06

„

United States
Switzerland
Middle

Rate

5.41

May 19

* Germany
United Kingdom

4.97

Mav 15

7.83

May 26

9.33
/

Lower

U.S. Corp. Dollar Euro-bonds s e r i e s !
U.S. Corp. DM Euro-bonds

„

U.S. Corp. Aaa bonds
14

Upper

Switzerland

^

26

.

United States
United Kingdom
Canada
Lower

** Japan
United States

8.11

it

6.97
ii

Germany

Middle

April

^

26

_

June 2

7.30
462.0 - 456.6

Mav 23

309.6

May 26

223.85

June 2

298.93 - 289.57

May 25

257.06

May 13

569.06

May 26

223.85

* New - Average yield of ALL German Public Authorities bonds made as of banking key days.
** Beginning week ended September 5, 1970, the Japanese index plotted is that of all Industrial and other stocks
on the First Section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange.