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(516/517) Selected Interest & Exchange Rates Weekly Series of Charts JUNE 3,1991 Prepared by the FINANCIAL MARKETS SECTION DIVISION OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCE BOARD OF GOVERNORS FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM Washington, DC. 20551 Table of Contents TABLES 1. LATEST FIGURES PLOTTED 2. DAILY CERTIFIED SPOT EXCHANGE RATES H.10 RELEASE CHARTS 1. SPOT EXCHANGE RATE INDICES 2. 3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES 3. GOLD PRICE—LONDON 4. CALL MONEY RATES 5. 3-MONTH INTEREST RATES 6. EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES 7. SELECTED EURO-DOLLAR AND U.S. MONEY MARKET RATES 8. INTEREST ARBITRAGE: 3-MONTH FUNDS 9. LONG-TERM GOVERNMENT BOND YIELDS 10. INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDICES SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Weekly $30.00 per year or $.70 each in the United States, its possessions, Canada, and Mexico. Elsewhere. $35.00 per year or $.80 each. Address requests to Publications Services Division of Support Services, and make payment remittance payable to the order of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System in a form collectible at Par in U.S. Currency. CHART 1 SPOT EXCHANGE INDICES DOLLAR PRICES OF FOREIGN CURRENCIES AND WEIGHTED AVERAGE VALUES (THIN LINE) AVERAGES FOR WEEK ENDING WEDNESDAY RATIO SCALE MARCH 1973= 100 140 RATIO SCALE MARCH 1973=100 140 FOREIGN CURRENCY PRICE OF U.S. DOLLAR BELGIAN FRANC — : i i — i I i i i I i i i I i i i i i i I I i i i I i i i I 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I i I i i I i i i I i i i I i i i I i i i i I i i i I i i i i I i i i I i i i i CANADIAN DOLLAR U.K. POUND I I JAPANESE YEN — SWISS FRANC I I I I I I I I I I I i i i I i i i GERMAN MARK DUTCH GUILDER I I ' I I I I I I I I I I I I i i i I i i ITALIAN LIRA FRENCH FRANC ' ' I I I ' 1989 I I I I I I • I 1991 I i i i I i i 1989 1991 CHART 2 3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES PREMIUM (+) OR (-) AVERAGES FOR WEEK ENDING WEDNESDAY PERCENT PER ANNUM 4 CANADIAN DOLLAR i i i I i i PERCENT PER ANNUM 4 U.K. POUND i i GERMAN MARK i i I i i 1 1 1 1 1 l I I JAPANESE YEN ' i SWISS FRANC i i I i V i i I i i i I i i i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 DUTCH GUILDER 1 FRENCH FRANC 1 1 1 1 1 ITALIAN LIRA V v ^ X 1 1989 1991 1 1 1 1 1 1989 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1991 12 CHART 3 PRICE OF GOLD IN LONDON A V E R A G E S FOR WEEK ENDING W E D N E S D A Y U.S. OLLARS PER FINE OUNCE 520 U.S. DOLLARS PER FINE OI 520 500 500 12.5 Kg BARS AFTERNOON FIXING PRICE 480 480 460 460 440 440 420 420 400 400 380 380 360 360 340 340 320 1988 1989 1990 320 1991 CHART 4 CALL MONEY RATES WEEKLY SERIES PERCENT PER ANNUM 16 PERCENT PER ANNUM 16 12 12 FRANCE — U.S. FEDERAL FUNDS JAPAN 0 i i i l i i i I i i i I i i i i i i I i i i I i i i I i i i 0 16 16 12 12 CANADA GERMANY i i i I i i i I i i i I i i i • i i i i i l i i i I i SWITZERLAND UNITED KINGDOM NETHERLANDS • i i l i • 1989 i I i i i I i i 1991 i 1989 1991 CHART 5 3-MONTH INTEREST RATES WEEKLY SERIES :ENT PER ANNUM PERCENT PER AN 12 U.S. CD'S 10 8 SWISS INTERBANK RATE WEIGHTED AVERAGE FOREIGN RATE 6 4 2 ' i i I i ' i I i i i I i i i i i i I i i i I i i < I i i i 16 14 12 U.K. INTERBANK STERLING CANADIAN FINANCE CO. PAPER 10 8 6 • i i I i i i I i i i I i i i i i i I i i i I i ' i I i i i i i I i i ' I I I I 10 GERMAN INTERBANK RATE 8 6 FRENCH INTERBANK RATE 4 2 i i ' I i i ' I i ' i I i ' i i i i I i i i I i 10 8 JAPANESE CD RATE 6 NETHERLANDS INTERBANK RATE 4 2 • • • I ' ' 1989 • I • ' i I i i 1991 i I I ' I I I 1989 I I I I I 1991 CHART 6 EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES LONDON AVERAGES FOR WEEK ENDING WEDNESDAY CENT PER ANNUM 14 OVERNIGHT 12 3-MONTH 10 8 6 I 4 14 I I I ' I I I I ' I I I I I I I I I I 7-DAY 12 I J I 6-MONTH 10 8 6 1 4 14 1 1 I 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 I I I I I 1-MONTH 12 I ' I I I I I I 1-YEAR 10 8 6 4 ' ' ' I ' 1 1989 1 I 1 1 I I I I 1991 ' 1 1 1 l 1 1 1 1989 I 1 1 1 i 1 . . CHART 7 SELECTED EURO-DOLLAR AND U.S. MONEY MARKET RATES DIFFERENTIAL: PLUS(+), FAVORS BORROWING IN U.S. AVERAGES FOR WEEK ENDING WEDNESDAY PERCENT PER ANNUM 14 PERCENT PER ANNUM 14 12 12 OVERNIGHT EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSITS 3-MONTH EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSITS 10 10 FEDERAL FUNDS DASHED LINE 2 1 L J—I—i i DASHED LINE i l i i i I J—I—i—I 2 i i I I i i i I i i i l i i i i i i DIFFERENTIAL DIFFERENTIAL r J i i i i i 1989 i i i i i i i J—i—i—I—i 1991 1989 i 1991 CHART 8 INTEREST ARBITRAGE: 3-MONTH FUNDS DIFFERENTIAL: PLUS(+), INDICATES FAVOR DOLLAR ASSETS AVERAGES FOR WEEK ENDING WEDNESDAY RCENT PER ANNUM PERCENT PER ANN! 16 16 INTERBANK STERLING COVERED LONDON 12 CANADIAN FINANCE CO. PAPER, COVERED — 12 8 8 EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSITS DASHED LINE U.S. COMMERCIAL PAPER DASHED LINE 4 0 2 4 i i i I i i i I i i i I i i i i i I i i i I i i ' I i i i DIFFERENTIAL + 0 V • i W I I I I I l + 0 w v v I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 16 INTERBANK DM COVERED FRANKFURT _ SWISS INTERBANK (SF) COVERED 12 8 8 EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSITS DASHED LINE EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSITS DASHED LINE 4 4 i i i I i ' ' I i • i I i i i i i i I i i i I i < i I i i i 0 2 DIFFERENTIAL + 0 2 2 16 12 0 2 0 2 DIFFERENTIAL 2 i lV I I i I DIFFERENTIAL + \AVk^ JI I i i 1989 0 I i i i I I I i 1991 I I I I I I I 1989 I I I I I I I I 1991 2 CHART 9 LONG-TERM GOVERNMENT BOND YIELDS WEEKLY SERIES PERCENT PER ANNUM 14 PERCENT PER ANNUM 14 i UNITED STATES CANADA 12 12 10 10 6 14 • i i I i i i I i i i I i i i i i i I i ' i I ' i i I i i i 6 14 FRANCE UNITED KINGDOM 12 12 10 10 6 10 • i i l i ' ' l i ' i I i ' i i i i l i i i I i i i I i i i i I i i i i I i i ' I i i i l i i i i I i i i l i i ' l i i ' < i i I i i i I i i i GERMANY NETHERLANDS i i JAPAN SWITZERLAND 2 10 • i 1989 i I i i • I i i 1991 i i i i I 1989 1991 6 10 CHART 10 STOCK INDICES WEEKLY SERIES RATIO SCALE 1986=100 200 , UNITED STATES 175 RATIO SCALE 1986=100 200 ,NETHERLANDS 175 150 150 z 125 T : 125 100 100 75 50 400 75 i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i 350 — JAPAN i i i I i i i I i i i I i i i . GERMANY 50 200 175 300 150 250 125 200 100 150 75 i 100 i I i i i.l i i i I i i i • i i I i i i l i i i I i i i 200 175 — SWITZERLAND FRANCE 50 200 175 150 150 125 125 100 100 75 50 200 75 • i i I i i i I i i i I i i ' 175 — CANADA • i I i i i I i i i I i i i UNITED KINGDOM 50 200 175 150 150 125 125 100 100 75 50 75 ' i i I ' i 1989 i l i ' i I i i 1991 i ' i i I i i 1989 i l i i i l i i 1991 i 50 SERIES Chart 1. 1-May-91 8 -May-91 15-May-91 22-May-91 29-May-91 Spot Exchange R a t e s and Indices Noon buying rates (U. S. cents, w e e k l y a v e r a g e s ) Belgian franc Canadian dollar French franc German mark Italian lira Japanese yen N e t h e r l a n d s guilder Swiss franc U.K. pound 2.7983 86.771 17.031 57.508 0.07785 0 72691 51.047 68.283 170.10 2.8072 86.873 17.058 57.707 0.07797 0.72315 51.207 68.222 171.12 2.8362 86.867 17.212 58.306 0.07864 0.72088 51.750 69.072 172.81 2.8287 86.997 17.155 58.160 0.07832 0.72483 51.623 68.683 172.83 2.8458 87.070 17.241 58.544 0.07876 0.72447 51.950 68.737 173.62 Indices, March 1973 base rates = 100 Belgian franc Canadian dollar French franc German mark Italian lira Japanese yen N e t h e r l a n d s guilder Swiss franc U.K. pound 110.27 86.48 76.75 161.78 44.69 190.33 146.55 219.68 68.80 110 86 76 162 44 189 147 219 69 .62 .59 .87 .33 .76 .34 .01 .48 .21 111 86 77 164 45 188 148 222 69 .76 .58 .56 .02 .14 .75 .56 .21 .90 111 86 77 163 44 189 148 220 69 .47 .71 .30 .61 .96 .78 .20 .96 .90 112 .14 86 .78 77 .69 164 .69 45 .21 4 8 9 .69 149 .14 221 .14 70 .22 105 79 70 167 39 189 142 66 212 62 92 .07 .87 .10 .30 .18 .48 .52 .72 .77 .71 .13 104 80 69 166 39 190 142 66 211 62 92 .88 .07 .91 .99 .05 .84 .29 , .50 .74 .79 24 105 .17 79 .85 70..04 167,.63 39 .14 190,.01 142,.73 66 ,.73 211..18 62 .87 91..84 Weighted average exchange v a l u e indices, Mar. 1973=100 Belgian franc Canadian dollar French franc German mark Italian lira Japanese yen Netherlands guilder Swedish krona Swiss franc U.K. pound U.S. dollar Chart 2. 3-Month Forward Exchange Rate Canadian dollar French franc German mark Italian lira Japanese yen Netherlands guilder Swiss franc U.K. pound Chart 3. 104.55 80.35 69.83 166.36 39.06 191.34 141.77 66.61 211.29 62.42 92.78 Premium or Discount -3.05 -3.26 -3.11 -5.39 -1.86 -3.13 -2.53 -5.46 -3.12 -3.25 -3.11 -5.28 -1.82 -3.21 -2.56 -5.38 - 3 .01 - 3 .26 - 3 .05 - 5 .14 -1 .74 - 3 .16 - 2 .36 - 5 .37 -2. 91 -3. 05 -2. 96 -5. 14 -1. 72 -3. 04 -2. 19 -5. 39 -2. 83 -3. 25 -2. 99 -5. 18 -1. 70 -3. 10 -2. 13 -5. 28 354.37 355.68 357 .64 355. 83 356. 96 5.92 5.94 9.35 9.48 8.88 8.16 8.85 7.88 11.78 5.79 5.79 9.33 9.19 8.82 8.14 9.07 7.88 12.16 5 .78 5 .80 9 .30 9 .05 8 .76 7 .96 8 .88 7 .88 12 .43 5. 79 5. 80 9. 13 9. 03 8. 6 4 7. 90 8. 91 7. 75 12. 35 5. 72 5. 81 9. 18 9. 79 8. 38 7. 92 8. 84 7. 38 11. 75 Gold Price in London, Afternoon Fixing U.S. dollars per fine ounce Chart 4. 104.35 80.37 69.82 165.94 39.05 192.76 141.50 66.51 211.78 62.10 92.95 Call M o n e y Rates U.S. federal funds Overnight Euro-dollar d e p o s i t s Canada France Germany Japan Netherlands Switzerland United Kingdom SERIES Chart 5. 1-May-91 5 .98 9 .43 9 .20 9 .08 7 .99 9 .11 8 .31 11 .66 9 .58 5 .90 9 .27 9 .13 9 .02 7 .91 9 .12 8 .35 11 .48 9 .49 5 .94 5 .94 5 .94 6 .04 6 .18 6 .61 5 .79 5 .83 5 .84 5 .93 6 .04 6 .48 5 .92 9 .16 9 .09 9 .04 7 .85 9 . 09 8 . 09 11 .55 9 .42 5 .92 9 .07 9 .03 8 .99 7 .78 9 .02 8 .00 11 .53 9 .35 5. 89 8, 99 9. 20 8. 91 7 .76 8. 98 8. 00 11 .38 9. 30 5 .80 5 .81 5 .83 5 .94 6 .06 6 .50 5 .80 5 .81 5 .81 5 .94 6 .11 6 .50 5. 81 5. 81 5. 81 5. 94 6 .06 6 .50 Euro-Dollar Deposit Rates Overnight 7-day 1-month 3-month 6-month 1-year Chart 7. 15-May -91 22-May--91 29-May- 91 3-Month Interest Rates U.S. 90-day CD's, secondary market Canadian finance paper French interbank rate German interbank rate Japanese CD rate Netherlands interbank rate Swiss interbank rate U.K. interbank sterling Weighted average foreign interest rate (G-1Q Countries) Chart 6. 8 -May-91 Selected Euro-dollar & U.S. Money Market Rates Overnight Euro-dollar deposits U.S. federal funds Di fferential 5 .94 5 .92 0 .02 5 .79 5 .79 0 . 00 5 .80 5 .78 0 . 02 5 .80 5 .79 0 . 01 5. 81 5. 72 0 .09 3-month Euro-dollar deposit U.S. 90-day CD's, secondary market Differential 6 .04 5 .98 0 . 06 5 .93 5 .90 0 .02 5 .94 5 .92 0 . 02 5..94 5 .92 0. , 02 5. 94 5. 89 0 .05 Chart 8. Interest Arbitrage, 3-Month Funds Euro-dollar deposit Interbank sterling (London), covered Di fferential 6 .04 6 .04 -0 .00 5 .93 5 .95 -0 . 02 5 .94 6 . 03 -0 . 09 5 .94 5 .98 -0 . 05 5. 94 5. 95 -0 .01 U.S. commercial paper Canadian finance paper, covered Differentia1 6 . 02 6 .31 -0 .29 5 .91 6 . 08 -0 .17 5 .93 6 . 08 -0 . 15 5 .94 6 .09 -0 .15 5. 91 6 .09 -0 .18 Euro-dollar deposit Interbank DM (Frankfurt), covered Differential 6 .04 5 .89 0 .15 5 .93 5 .84 0 .09 5 .94 5 .91 0 . 02 5 .94 5 .96 -0 .03 , 5. 94 5. 85 0 .09 Euro-dollar deposit Swiss interbank, covered Differential 6 .04 5 .73 0 .30 5 .93 5 .74 0 .19 5 .94 5 .69 0 .25 Chart 9. 5. 94 5. 82 0 .11 9 .60 8 .85 , 8 .36 , 6 .59 . 5 .93 8 .63 . 10..37 8.. 08 9. 59 8 .96 8 .30 6 .63 5. 89 8 .57 10. 36 8 .09 Long Term Government Bellwether Bond Yields 10-year maturity, where availabl e Canada France Germany Japan Switzerland Netherlands United Kingdom United States Chart 10. 5 .94 5 .77 0 . 17 9 .56 8 .88 8 .41 6 .66 6 .05 8 .60 10 .22 8 .05 9 .54 8 .78 8 .38 6 .62 6 .07 8 .61 10 .19 8 .03 116 .41 132 .11 101 .89 151 .11 108 .92 128 .95 152 .26 152 .93 116 .04 133 .96 101 .96 150 .25 109 .30 128 .86 153 .93 152 .27 9 .59 8 .83 8 . 39 6 .60 6 . 01 8 .66 10 .26 8 .10 Stock Indices (Wednesday figures) Canada France Germany Japan Netherlands Switzerland United Kingdom United States 115 132 100 148 106 128 149 148 .37 .43 .73 .63 .97 .33 .44 .56 114. 80 134, 04 104. 05 146 .21 107 .56 131 .02 153, 88 151 ,39 116 .40 133. 39 106. 02 146 .29 107 .89 132. 90 151 .09 153. 93 Indices (in order, rebased to 1986=100) are Toronto Composite, CAC General, FAZ Aktien, Tokyo SE (Topix), CBS All-General, Swiss Bank Index, Financial Times Ordinary, NYSE Composite FEDERAL RESERVE statistical release H. 10(512) May 28, 1991 FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES FOR THE WEEK ENDING MAY 24, 1991 The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System is advised that the Federal Reserve Bank of New York has certified for customs purposes the following noon buying rates in New York City for cable transfers payable in foreign currencies: MONETARY UNIT May. 20 ^AUSTRALIA AUSTRIA BELGIUM CANADA CHINA,P.R. DENMARK *EURO COMMUNITY FINLAND FRANCE GERMANY GREECE HONG KONG INDIA *1RELAND ITALY JAPAN MALAYSIA NETHERLANDS *NEN ZEALAND NORWAY PORTUGAL SINGAPORE SOUTH AFRICA SOUTH KOREA SPAIN SRI LANKA SWEDEN SWITZERLAND TAIWAN THAILAND •UNITED KINGDOM DOLLAR SCHILLING FRANC DOLLAR YUAN KRONE ECU MARKKA FRANC D. MARK DRACHMA DOLLAR RUPEE POUND LIRA YEN RINGGIT GUILDER DOLLAR KRONE ESCUDO DOLLAR RAND WON PESETA RUPEE KRONA FRANC DOLLAR BAHT POUND 0.7824 12.150 35.530 1.1496 5.3332 6.6055 1.1895 4.0520 5.8575 1.7275 188.95 7.7915 20.700 1.5510 1282.00 138.22 2.7655 1.9463 0.5882 6.7170 150.95 1.7735 2.7920 728.30 106.98 41.018 6.2055 1.4587 27.280 25.690 1.7190 0.7765 12.048 35.230 1.1488 5.3332 6.5500 1.1995 4.0230 5.8120 1.7125 187.95 7.7915 20.650 1.5625 1271.00 137.50 2.7620 1.9296 0.5888 6.6705 149.55 1.7720 2.7850 N.A. 106.18 41.028 6.1400 1.4495 27.255 25.650 1.7365 0.7715 12.115 35.450 1.1492 5.3296 6.5900 1.1940 4.0490 5.8450 1.7220 189.05 7.7885 20.660 1.5535 1279.00 138.05 2.7570 1.9403 0.5875 6.7040 150.65 1.7720 2.8225 728.80 106.83 N.A. 6.1780 1.4600 27.265 25.630 1.7270 0.7565 12.060 35.280 1.1509 5.3359 6.5610 1.1980 4.0600 5.8220 1.7140 187.95 7.7870 20.670 1.5610 1274.25 137.73 2.7580 1.9313 0.5785 6.6740 149.95 1.7710 2.7875 729.60 106.23 N.A. 6.1455 1.4563 27.280 25.650 1.7345 0.7590 12.025 35.160 1.1495 5.3359 6.5500 1.2013 4.0550 5.8090 1.7081 187.85 7.7540 20.700 1.5665 1271.50 138.40 2.7590 1.9248 0.5820 6.6600 149.65 1.7685 2.8025 728.90 106.03 N.A. 6.1280 1.4546 27.250 25.640 1.7310 MEMO: BHJNITED STATES DOLLAR 92.60 91.90 92.37 92.04 91.95 COUNTRY (CURRENCY UNITS PER DOLLAR) May. 21 May. 22 May. 23 May. 24 *VALUE IS U.S. DOLLARS ••INDEX OF WEIGHTED AVERAGE EXCHANGE VALUE OF U.S. DOLLAR AGAINST CURRENCIES OF OTHER G-10 COUNTRIES. MARCH 1973 = 100. WEIGHTS ARE 1972-76 GLOBAL TRADE OF EACH OF THE 10 COUNTRIES. SERIES REVISED AS OF AUGUST 1978. FOR DESCRIPTION AND BACK DATA, SEE "INDEX OF THE WEIGHTED-AVERAGE EXCHANGE VALUE OF THE U.S. DOLLAR: REVISION" ON PAGE 700 OF THE AUGUST 1978 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN. THIS RELEASE IS NOW AVAILABLE THROUGH THE FACILITIES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE'S ECONOMIC BULLETIN BOARD. FOR INFORMATION, CALL (202) 377-1986.