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July 1, 1970 No. 461
H-13

Division of International Finance Europe and British Commonwealth Section

....

/

z n a A k f "

SELECTED INTEREST &
EXCHANGE RATES
FOR MAJOR COUNTRIES &
THE US.
WEEKLY SERIES OF CHARTS

BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM




TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I. EXCHANGE RATES AND GOLD PRICES
Chart 1A and B - Spot Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against U.S. Dollar
Chart 2A and B - 3-Month Forward Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against
U.S. Dollar
Chart 3A and B - 3-Month Forward Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against
U.K. Pound
Chart 4
- Gold Price in London
PART II. SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES
Chart 5
Chart 6A and B Chart 7A and B Chart 8A and B Chart 9A and B Chart 10A and B Chart 11
Chart 12A and B -

Call Money Rates
London: Euro-$ Deposit Rates
New York - London: Yields on U.S. Dollar Funds
London: Covered Yields on U.S. Dollar Funds
Interest Arbitrage: United States-United Kingdom
Interest Arbitrage: U.S.-Germany and U.S.-Switzerland
Interest Arbitrage: United States-Canada
Selected Short-term Interest Rates

PART III. LONG-TERM INTEREST RATES AND STOCK INDICES
Chart 13
Chart 14

- Long-Term Bond Yields
- Industrial Stock Indices

PART IV. LATEST FIGURES PLOTTED ON THE CHARTS
NOTE: This series is a continuation of the CAPITAL MARKETS DEVELOPMENTS ABROAD,
which has been published under that title through December 31, 1968.
The changes in the format and order of the charts are fully explained in the Supplement
to the series, which accompanied issue dated January 1, 1969.




<<

SPOT EXCHANGE RATES • MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR
Weekly averages

Per cent
Above par

j

SWISS FRANC
1.6

SWISS FRANC

GERMAN
MARK

,

U.K.
POUND
U.S.
GERMAN MARK I |

U.K. P O U N D

Below par
Above par
FRENCH

JAPANESE
DUTCH GUILDER

FRANC-

YEN!

Par
with

DUTCH GUILDER
JAPANESE YEN
J FRENCH FRANC

J

S

D

M

1967

S

D

1*6#

* Devaluation of the U.K. pound from $2.80 to $2.40.
• • D e v a l u a t i o n of the French franc from 4.94 to 5.55 for $1.00.
* * * DM rate not supported by the Bundesbank
• • • • R e v a l u a t i o n of the DM f r o m 25.00 to 27.32 in U.S. cents.




M

J

1969

S

D

M

S

1970

D

V
Chart I B

SPOT EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR
Weekly averages

Per cent
Above par

1.2
CANADIAN DOLLAR

ITALIAN
I IRA

CANADIAN DOLLAR

u

V

y

W

BELGIAN FRANC ,

ITALIAN
LIRA

1

BELGIAN FRANC

s
.

D

1967

S

1968

* Can. $ rate not supported by Bank of Canada




D

S

1969

s

D

1970

D

Chart 2A

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR
Weekly averages




Per cent per annum

"1

I
PREMIUM*

1 16

12

GERMAN MARK
.1.

SWISS FRANC

DISCOUNT-

,

N'

A

H

Chart 2B

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR
Weekly averages

Per cent per annum

DUTCH GUILDER

DUTCH GUILDER

CANADIAN DOLLAR

-A

FRENCH FRANC

20

24

DISCOUNT —
M

S

S

D

1967

1968

* D e v a l u a t i o n of the French franc from 4 . 9 4 to 5 55 for $1.00.
* * Can $ 'ate not supported by bank of Canada




S

1969

D

S

1970

D

Chart 3A

3-MONTH FORWARD RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.K. POUND
Friday figures

Per cent per annum

24

20

GERMAN MARK

U.S. DOLLAR '

DISCOUNT —
S

D

1967




S

S

1968

1969

D

J

1970

S

D

C h a r t 3B

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.K. POUND
Friday f i g u r e s

Per cent per annum
PREMIUM*

!

SWISS FRANC)

FRENCH FRANC

20
s

D

1967

S

1968

* Devaluation of the French franc from 4.94 to 5.55 for $1.00




S

1969

D

S

1970

D

GOLD PRICE IN LONDON, 12.5 Kg BARS
Week's average of afternoon fixings

U.S. dollar equivalent per fine ounce

47.0

45.0

43.0

35.3

41.0

35.2

39.0

35.1

37.0

35.0

35.0
1967
* Market closed March 15 April 1, 1968




1969

1970

Chart 5

CALL MONEY RATES
DOLLAR FUNDS
Per cent per annum

Weekly averages

CALL EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSITS

FEDERAL FUNDS

FOREIGN CURRENCIES
Friday figures

Per cent per annum

12
GERMANY
FRANCE

u.K.y

M

J

S

D

M

1967

J

S

1968

D

M

J

S

1969

D

M

J

1970

' G e r m a n y , Call Money; U.K., 2-day Local Athority Deposits, Japan, Unconditional Money; France, Day-to-day Money.




LONDON: EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES
Friday figures




Per cent per annum




Per cent per

Chart 7A

NEW YORK-LONDON: YIELDS ON U.S. DOLLAR FUNDS
3-MONTH DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES-SECONDARY MARKET
Wednesday figures

Per cent per annum

EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT

U.S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT

6

EURO-DOLLAR OVER U.S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT

S

D

1967




j

1968

S

D

M

J

1969

S

D

J

1970

S

D

\
NEW YORK-LONDON: COSTS OF U.S. DOLLAR FUNDS
3-MONTH DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES-PRIMARY MARKET
Wednesday figures

EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT
ADJUSTED

EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT

U.S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT
ADJUSTED

EURO-DOLLAR OVER U.S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT
ADJUSTED

11

Adjusted for Reserve Requirement
* * Adjusted for 10% Marginal Reserve Requirement




CHART 8A

LONDON: COVERED YIELDS ON U.S. DOLLAR FUNDS
HIRE PURCHASE AND EURO-DOLLAR RATES
Friday figures

Per cent per annum

EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT

HIRE PURCHASE
COVERED
1

T

.FAVOR HIRE PURCHASE

DIFFERENTIAL
M

J

FAVOR EURO DOLLAR
S

D

1967




M

S

1968

D

M

J

1969

S

D

M

J

1970

s

0

+

CHART 8B

LONDON: COVERED YIELDS ON U.S. DOLLAR FUNDS
LOCAL AUTHORITY AND EURO-DOLLAR RATES
Friday figures

Per cent per annum

EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT

LOCAL AUTHORITY DEPOSIT
-COVERED

{
f

FAVOR LOCAL AUTHORITY

DIFFERENTIAL

|FAVOR EURO DOLLAR
S

D

1967




M

S
1968

D

S
1969

D

S
1970

+

C h a r t 9A

INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES AND UNITED KINGDOM
Friday f i g u r e s

<.

Per cent per a n n u m

3-MONTH TREASURY BILL RATES

U.K. LOCAL AUTHORITY DEPOSITS
UNCOVERED

j

!

I

- i LONDON

!

M

* P l o t t e d f o r c o m p a r i s o n purposes




s

D

S

1967

NEW YORK

1968

1969

D

M

Chart 9 8

INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES AND UNITED KINGDOM
Friday figures

Per cent per annum

RATE DIFFERENTIAL AND 3-MONTH FORWARD STERLING

PREMIUM

SPREAD IN FAVOR OF LONDON

;

DISCOUNT

FORWARD RATE

T

2

T

IN FAVOR OF LONDON

f IN FAVOR OF NEW YORK

RATE DIFFERENTIAL WITH FORWARD EXCHANGE COVER (NET INCENTIVE)
1

i
M

I

;

I

i

i

J

1

I 1-L-L. 1 I
S

D

M

1967




j

i

1 I
J

M
S

1968

i

1 i
D

1 i
M

j 1 _i_L
J

!

1 I

S

1969

1 I

I

s

D

1970

D

Chart 10A

3-MONTH INTEREST ARBITRAGE: U.S. - GERMANY
FRANKFURT INTERBANK LOAN RATE VS. LONDON EURO DOLLAR RATE
Per cent per annum

Wednesday rates

14
IN TERMS OF DM

GERMAN
INTERBANK LOAN RATE / N

EURO DOLLAR
COVERED

FAVOR FRANKFURT

DIFFERENTIAL

jlMARKET COVER
7T
AJ \

„/V

-

\J

L
M

1967




1968

, FAVOR EURO-DOLLAR
1 1 1 i L.1._L_L l _
J

1970

S

1

4

3-MONTH INTEREST ARBITRAGE: U.S. - SWITZERLAND
ZURICH DEPOSIT RATE VS. LONDON EURO DOLLAR RATE
Per cent per annum

Wednesday rates

IN TERMS OF SWISS FRANCS

EURODOLLAR
COVERED

SWISS DEPOSIT RATE

DIFFERENTIAL




FAVOR ZURICH

FAVOR EURO DOLLAR

3-MONTH INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES - CANADA
Friday figures

Per cent per

10
CAN. FIN: CO. PAPER

8

CANADIAN
TREASURY BILLS

6
U N I T E D STATES
TREASURY BILLS
4

B I L L RATE DIFFERENTIAL A N D FORWARD CANADIAN DOLLAR

2

GROSS SPREAD IN FAVOR OF CANADA

+
0

DISCOUNT

V F O R W A R D RATE

COVERED RATE DIFFERENTIALS

2
2

TREASURY BILLS

+
0

2
2
PRIME FINANCE PAPER

+
0

FAVOR U.S.

2
J

S

D

M

1967




J
1968

D

S
1969

D

S
1970

D

Chart 12A

SELECTED SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES*
I

Per cent per annum

GERMANY

!

:

1

V^\
N.

U.S.7

i
.!
r

\ \

I1 f/ "

U

111

ii

i M

M11 I

u

r\ r\

G E R M ;I N Y

!

'

i

!

1 1 1 1 1 ! ! i 1 1 II

! ! ' : 1

[• .... i!
^ : Z^XCANADAi; FXK/.T/ u
VI
• /TaV; "
:

!

-

!

1 I 1 i 1 1 1 1 1 ; i 1 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 ! 1 1 i ! 1 1 1 1 II
!

—

!

1

—

;

I

I

JAPAN

L

1

U.S.
|

I
I

I

I I

II

1 ! 1

I I

I I

!

I I

I

I I

1966

I

I

1967

I

I

I I

!

M

I I

M

11

1968

M

I !

M

I

M

11

M

M

1969

* 3-month treasury bill rates for all countries except Japan (Average rate on bank loans and discounts)
and Germany (Interbank Loan Rate)




I

M

I

I

I

I

1970

I

I

I

I

C h a r t 12B

SELECTED SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES *
Per c e n t per

14

13

12
EURO DOLLAR - LONDON

11
10

9

8

7
US.
6
SWITZERLAND
5

4

3

2

1

0

1966

1967

1968

3 - m o n t h t r e a s u r y bill rate for U.S., S w i t z e r l a n d — 3 - m o n t h deposit rate.
' 3 - m o n t h rate for U. S. dollar d e p o s i t s in L o n d o n .




1969

1970

LONG-TERM BOND YIELDS
Weekly figures

Per cent per annum

CANADA

NETHERLANDS

U.S.
SWITZERLAND

10

U.K.

GERMANY
EURO-DOLLAR BONDS

Monthly figures

U S. C O R P . D O L L A R E U R O - B O N D S

U.S. C O R P . D M E U R O - B O N D S

U . S . C O R P . AAA B O N D S

1966

1967

* New series for Switzerland starts 3-3-67.
* * New series for Switzerland starts 8-2-68.




196#

1969

1970

INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDICES
460
400
360

SWITZERLAND

320
280
GERMANY

240

U.S.

200

160
320

U.K.

280
240
CANADA
200

160
380
320
JAPAN
—i 2 8 0
240
U.S.

160
1967

1968

1969

* Japan index of 2 2 5 industrial and other stocks traded on the Tokyo exchange




1970

H. 13
No.

461

IV.

L A T E S T FIGURES P L O T T E D ON T H E CHARTS

Chart

Panel

Series

1A

Upper

Swiss franc

June 26

German mark
Lower

"

Dutch guilder

"

-

0.142

French franc

"

+

0.619

"

+

0.279

Belgian franc

"

4-

Italian lira

"

-

0.715
0 . 644

German mark

- -

Swiss franc

"

U.K. pound

"

German mark

3A

4
5

Upper
Middle
Lower




0.32
2.46

+

0.00
1.13

+

1.51

"

-

1.53

J u n e 19

U.S. dollar
3B

+

"

Canadian dollar
French franc

- -

June 26

Dutch guilder

26

1.344
0.761
0.151

U.K. pound

Canadian dollar
2A

+
+
-

"

Japanese yen
IB

Rate

Date

"

Swiss franc

"

French franc

"

+

0.23

+
+

0.09
2.16
1.08

Gold price, U.S. dollar per ounce

June 26

35.46

Call Euro-$ deposits

June 24

8.62

Federal Funds

"

Differential

"

Japanese Unconditional Money

June 17

German Call Money

June 26

U.K. 2-day Local Authority Deposits
French Day-to-day Money

7.21
+

1.41
8.25
9.38

|.June 19

6.88

Tune 26

9.38

IV- 2

Chart

Panel

6A

66

Series

Date

Euro-$ Call Rate

June 26

7A

"

9.25

Euro-$ 3-month Rate

"

9.06

8B

Lower

Differential

"

Upper

Euro-$ 3-month Deposits

"

9.12

Euro-$ 3-month Deposits (Adj.)

"

10.13

8.13

"

+

0.99

U.S. Certificate of Deposits (Adj.)

"

Lower

Differential: on Adj. Euro-$ Deposits

"

+

2.95

"

+

1.94

Upper

Euro-$ 3-month Deposits

"

Lower

Differential

"

Upper

Euro-$ 3-month Deposits

"

Local Authority Deposits (covered)

"

Lower

Differential

"

U.S. Treasury Bill rate
U.K. Treasury,Bill rate
Local Authority Deposit (uncovered)
Upper

Spread (+= favor London)
/ ^ m o n t h Forward Pound

Lower




Net Incentive (+= favor London)

7.18

June 12

Hire Purchase Deposits (covered)

9A

9B

9.12

Euro-S 3-month Deposits

on Unadj. Euro-$ Deposits
8A

9.25

"

June 24

Upper

U.S. Certificate of Deposits

7B

8.62

Euro-$ 1-month Rate

Euro-$ 6-month Rate
-

Rate

9.66
8.34
-

1.32
9. 66
7.81

-

June 26

1.85
6.35

"

6.72

June 10

7.94

"

+

0.37

"

-

0.12

"

+

0.25

/•

IV-3

Chart

Panel

Series

10A

Upper

Euro-$ Deposits (covered)

10B

"

Lower

Differential

"

Upper

Euro-$ Deposits (covered)

"

Lower

Differential

Upper

Canadian Finance Paper

Second

M

U.S. Prime Finance paper
(not plotted)

"

Bill rate differential

"

12A

Upper

U.K. Treasury Bill rate

Lower

12 B




0.29
6. 66
5.50

7.38
6.35
5.76
7.56
-

0.59

+

1.49

"

+

0.90

"

+

„

Forward Canadian dollar
Net incentive on bills

+

June 26

Canadian Treasury Bill rate

Net incentive on Finance Paper

9.56

__

ii

Third

9.27

June 10

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

Bottom

Rate

June 24

German Interbank Loan rate

Swiss Deposit rate

11

Date

June 26

1.31
6.72

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

"

6.35

German Interbank Loan rate

"

9.56

Japanese Average rate

A p r i l 30

7.636

Canadian Treasury Bill rate

June 26

5.76

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

M

6.35

Euro-S Deposits

..

9.06

Swiss 3-month Deposit rate

June 12

5.50

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

June 26

6.35

IV- 4

Chart

Panel

Series

13

Upper

Netherlands

June 5

8.51

Canada

J u n e 17

8.00

United States

J u n e 24

6.81

June 11

5.97

J u n e 26

8.05

J u n e 19

9.39

J u n e 19

7. 73

Switzerland
Middle

Germany
United Kingdom
Euro-dollar bonds

Lower

U.S. Corp. Dollar Euro-bonds
U.S. Corp. DM Euro-bonds
U.S. Corp. Aaa bonds

14

Upper

Switzerland
Germany
United States

Middle ^

United Kingdom
Canada

Lower




Japan
United States

Date

May 29

„
;;

J u n e 26

Rate

8.75
8.36
8.11
338.5

J u n e 15

255.40

J u n e 26

166.46

J u n e 19

197.14

J u n e 18

191.72

J u n e 20

365.36

J u n e 26

166.46

1