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SELECTED INTEREST &
EXCHANGE RATES
FOR MAJOR COUNTRIES &
THE U.S.
• E B C L Y i e M E S O F CHARTS




TABLE OF COWTEHTS
PART I. EXCHANGE RATES AMD GOLD PRICES
Chart 1A and 6 - Spot Exchange Rales, Major Currencies against U.S. Dollar
Chart 2A and B - 3-Month Forward Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against
U.S. Dollar
Chart 3A and 8 - 3-Month Forward Exchange Rates Major Currencies against
U.K. Pound
Chart 4
- Gold Price in London
PART II. SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES
Charts
-Call Money Rates
Chart 6A and 8 - London: Euro-S Deposit Rates
Chart 7A and 8 - Mew York - London: Yields on U S. Dollar Funds
Chart 8A and 8 - London: Coveted Yields on U.S. Dollar Funds
Chart 9A and 6 - Interest Arbitrage: United States-United Kingdom
Chart 10A and 8 - Interest Arbitrage: U.S.-Germany and U S-Switzertand
Chart 11
- Interest Arbitrage: United Stiles-Canada
Chart 12A and 8 - Selected Short-term Interest Rates
PART III. LOMG-TERM INTEREST RATES AMD STOCK MIOICES
Chart 13
Chart 14

- Long-Term Bond Yields
- Industrial Slodr Indices

PART IV. SELECTED CENTRAL BAMK DISCOUNT RATES AMD
LATEST FIGURES PLOTTED OM THE CHARTS
MOTE: This series is a continuation of the CAPITAL MARKETS DEVELOPMENTS ABROAD,
whk* was published under that title thiou^i Dec enter 31,1%8.
The changes in the format and order of the charts are nrptained in the Supplement
to the series, which accompanied issue dated January 1,1%9.
All series and their sources are hilly described in a 1i#plpmmt dated January 1,1172.




SPOT EXCHANGE RATES

MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR

average?

Per cent

GERMAN MARK

I.K. POUND

SWISS FRANC

DUTCH GUILDER

FRENCH FRANC

JAPANESE YEN

D

1972




J

1973

s

D

M
Chart 18

SPOT EXCHANGE RATE - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST US- DOLLAR

UAUMI URA

Ratio scale. US cents

Ratio scale, U S cent

UJC. POUND
260

240
I I I I I I I I I I I




Chart 1C

SPOT EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR
May 11, 1971 - Dec 17, 1971
flar

Weekly averages

cent

JAPAN
US.

MAY

JUNE

JULY

SEPT.

AUG

1971
* Financial franc




OCT.

NOV.

DEC.

Chart I D

SPOT EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST UJ. OOUAR
11. 1 9 7 1 - Dec 17 1971

U JL

ITALY
UJL

ITALY
SWITZ.
MAY

JULY

AUG.

OCT

1971
• f o r clarity the vertical scale is double that mad in 1C




MOV.

DEC

Chart 2A

3 MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE - MAJOR CURRENCES AGAINST US. DOLLAR
Per cent per ani

Weekly averages

! M

M

M

!
4

CANADIAN DOLLAR
+
0

U K. POUND

4

8

PREMIUM -

GERMAN MARK
4

+
0

4

DUTCH GUILDER

4

+
0

4
1970

1971

Canadian Dollar Rale not supported by Bank o- Canaoa




1972

1973

4

Chart 28

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE - MAJOR CURRENCES AGAINST US. DOLLAR
Per cent pe< annum

Weekly averages
1 1 | ! 1 |

I I

|

!

!

12

I

PREMIUM •

FflEfltCMHMNC

-

1

1

OtSCOOttT MttMlUM •

SWCf HMMC

H

I
1 1 1 1 1 I

I

i

t 1 !

1970




i

!

«

i i

:

I

1 1 1 i

j
1971

s

i

1 1 1 i

V

/

—

WSCOUMT - j
i

I

i

i

j

1972

; ,

s

1 i

!

!
«

1 I

I

J

1973

I

s

i

!

!

Chart 3A

3 MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST UJC. POUND
Friday figures

Per cent per annum

PRE*HUM •
-

-

/
GERMAN MARK

1

-

| US. DOLLAR
j

-

1

1

!

DISCOUNT -

j

i i 1 i ! I I ! I 1 i I I i ; 1 1 i
M

j

S

.

1970




D

M

J

1971

S

D

H

J

S

1972

O

i
I

i
I

i

i
J

i

i

i
S

1*73

i

i
O

i

i

\Q
Chart 3B

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST UK. POUND
Friday figures

Fee cent per annum

PRE* uuw

+
-

-

SWSFMI C

1

^

/

\

j

V h e * c h FIUMC
1

!

DISCOUNT I

1 1
M

!

1 1

!

J

i
S

I

!
D

iS70




• ; ;
H

1
i • ; ! i ! I : 1 i 1 i 1
J

S

M71

O

I

I

i

J

W72

I
S

i

M

1 1 1 1 1 1

D

M

J

M
S

1979

1 1 1 ,
0

w
Chart 4

GOLD PRICE IN LONDON. 12.5 Kg BARS
Week's average of afternoon fixings

U.S. dollar equivalent per fine ounce

80

50

M

J

s

0

1970




M

J

1971

S

0

M

J

1972

S

0

M

J

1973

s

o

CALL MONEY RATES
DOLLAR FUNDS

Per cent per annum

Weekly averages

14

CALL EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSITS

OVERNIGHT EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSITS

FEDERAL FUNDS
DIFFERENTIAL

EURO-DOLLAR OVER
FEDERAL FUNDS

FAVOR EURO-DOLLAR

FAVOR FEDERAL FUNDS

l I I I I
EURO-CURRENCIES

Per cent per

Weekly averages

EURO-SWISS FRANC

Chc-^gec f r L f CALL

I ! I I I 1

UVLRNiGH. Luro G<




Chart SB

CALL MONEY RATES
SELECTED FOREIGN AND EEC CURRENCIES
Friday figures

Per cent per annum

I

V
y^pljirj7

[
1
1

FRANCE. /

(WU 7 ,/1 /
1"lift Vf
i , 1i i
i I::1i11
1

I • 1 M

1

;

IETHEIIUUw o s L J
M i l l i ;

' i 1

V l /

^ i l : i; i, . . i

1

: 1 1 i

-

JAPAN

CANADA
-

1 I : , 1 1 ; i I , 1

*ntorii L i i

f

J f

i

; I i i 1 , ! 1 i i

|

: m 1 i i1
. I

1970
fianu

1971

1972

Day to day Money. Netherlands, Call Money, weekly average, Japan, Unconditional Money .

Car,;..', Day tc day Loans *eeHy average. Germany, Call Money, U # , 2-dav Local Authority Deposit?




1973

Chart 6A

Friday figures

May 1 2 / 7 1 - c h a n g e d to Overnight Euro Dollar Deposits
* July 1 - c h a n g e d to 7 Day Eure Dollar




si
LONDON: EURO DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES
Per cent per annum

Friday figures
!

"

:

—

I

3-MONTH

1 1 1 1 !

1 i

1 1 1 I I

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

I

i

1 I

i

1 I

l

—

1 I

I

i

i

1 l

1 1 i

i

1 i

i

-

-

6-MONTH

-

^ A / |

_/>aA^s/z

.A

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 M

1970




1 1 1 1 I I

1971

1 M

i

i

i

i

i

1 i

1972

i

1 i

i

J. I

1 i

J i i
1973

i

i

l

J

Chart 7 '

NEW YORK-LONDON: YIELDS ON U S. DOLLAR FUNDS
3-MONTH DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES-SECONDARY MARKET
Per cent per annum

Wednesday figures

12
-

\

10

Vv vy , u

A
M s

-

^-DOLLAR DEPOSIT

-

L
\ y \
i i

i

-

US. CERTFIDATE 0F DEPOSIT
i t ( i i 1 i i

i i 1 i i 1 i i I i i

1 1i L i i 1 I 1 f 1

I

i

1 l

l

i

1 1 1 1 1

FAVOR EURO DOLLAR

DIFFERENTIAL

Ah

-

haJ^

-

V

A

V

EURODOLLLAR OVER US. CERTIFK:ATE OF DEPOSIT

'
M

I
: I :
1 •
J
S
D
1970

<
M




I . I
J
S
1971

D

M

; 1 I ! 1 i I 1 I 1 ! 11 1 1 1 111 M
J
S
D
*
J S O
1972
1973

.

Chart 78

N|W_YORK-LOIiDON: COST OF US. DOLLAR FUNDS
3-MONTH DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES-PRIMARY MARKET
Per cent per annum

Wednesday figures

\S
\

f\

A

™

W

j
rv

-

ML

EUKMXK1A* BEPi

-

J

tv/x,
V

V

U 5 CERIH KATE Of DEPOSIT

/

EtNKMX)UAII D6

ADJUSTED*

M

1 l 1 l 1 t 1 l i 1 l

111111111

I I 1 I i 1 I I 1 I r

i 11 II

1 1 1 1 M

-

Y*

Wu'i

W

[J\jV

A

/i
V

S L A X / W

EURO-DOLLAR 0
US. CERTFICA1•E OF DEPOSIT

ADJUSTED*

, 1 1 1 1 1 1
M

M

J

i .i
S

i.

i

0

i

1 i
M

1970

i X
J

i

i

\ S

1971

* Adjusted for Reserve Requirement
* * Adjusted for 10% Marginal Reserve Requirement
* * * Adjusted for 20% Marginal Reserve Requirement




1 i

i

l
0

l

i
M

1 l

i

l

J

1972

l

t
S

l

l

1 1
D

M

1

1 1 i

i

J

1973

1
S

1

1 1
0

\ 6
'

Chart 8A

LONDON: COVERED YIELDS ON US. DOLLAR FUNDS
HIRE PURCHASE AND EURO DOLLAR RATES
Friday figures

Per cent per annum

I \ EURO DOLLAR DEPOSIT

COVERED

STERUNG CD S

T

T

FAVOR STERLING CD's

m
FAVOR EURO DOLLAR

DIFFERENTIAL
S

1969

1970

* K i r f . Purchase te*nperari'y suspenot'
b i t ' i m p Ceriii,

' L'.:'.




'

C

M

D

1971

s

M
1972

D

Chart 8 8

LONDON: COVERED YIELDS ON II.S. DOilAR FUNDS
LOCAL AUTHORITY AND EURO-DOLLAR RAILS
Friday figures




FAKK LOCAL MKMOffTV

i#72

<2>

INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES AND UNITED KINGDOM
Friday figures

Per cent per annum

12

3-MONTH TREASURY BILL RATES

UJC. LOCAL AUTHORITY
UNCOVERED

* Plotted for comparison purposes




Chert 9 6

INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES AND UNITED KINGDOM
Friday figures

Per cent per annum

RATE DIFFERENTIAL AND 3-MONTH FORWARD
STERLING
I

OtSCOOWT

fAVOK LONDON

FAVOR WE* YORK

•

J

s

0

M

mm




J
1*70

$

f)

m

J

JfJl

s

0

M

J
1972

S

P

4

Chart 10A

3-MONTH FUNDS INTEREST ARBITRAGE: EURO-DOLLAR - GERMAN MARK
FRANKFURT INTERBANK LOAN RATE VS LONDON EURO DOLLAR RATE
Wednesday rates

*oowri

^

W T£«IMS OF DM

FAVOR FfMMKFUirr

s

s
1969
Mo quotation




1970

0

M

J

1971

S

f>

M

J

1972

s

0

>3
3-MOWTM nmos

mrtatsj

n — m u c r amaooujm-smst

ZUMCH DEPOSIT RATE VS LOUDON EUR040UAR RATE
IMaiMlirfJtM
TERMS Or SWISS FRANCS

M i l l !

— Mo quotation




3-MOMTH INTEREST ARBfTRACE: UWTEO STATES - CAMAOA
Friday iigytes

I 1 1 1 i i !
BILL RATES

!

!!

i

| I 1 I l I I 1 I

BILL RATE DIFFERENTIAL AND FORWARD CANADIAN DOLLAR

GROSS SPREAD IN f A W M OF CJtfMO*
f~COVERED RATE DIFFERENTIALS

FAVOft U S

J-J-i 1 1 1 1 J 1-L




L i J. I I ! 1 I I I I

z
Chart 12A

SELECTED SHORT TERM INTEREST RATES"

#

1968

1970

* 3 month treasury bill rates for all countries except JapaniAverage rate or ban* leans ar.t discounts)
and Germanydnterbant Lean Fate)




1972

&
Chart 128

SELECTED SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES*
Fee cent par anmwn

i w

l w

* 3-month treasury till fate tor U S . Switzerland - 3 month deposit rate
rale tor US dollar deposits HI London




LONG TERM BOND YIELDS
Weekly figures

Per cent per annum

NETHERLANDS

CANADA

u.s

US

SWITZERLAND

11

UM.

GERMANY

10
Monthly figure;

U.S. CORP.

BONOS

U.S. CORP. DM EURO-BONDS

1968

1969

New series for Switzerland sto'ts 8 2 68, U S
* New Average yield ot all German PA




1970

1971

1972

Corp Dollar Euro Bonds and U S Corp DM Euro-Bonds starts 12-70.

Bonds begins 1 7 69

4
CHART 14
1958-100

INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDEXES

fiatio scale

290
UNITED STATES

i i 1 iVv i i i i i

1 11 1 I 1 1 11 1 I

l i 1 l I 1 I I 1 1 I

1 1! 1 1 1 1 1 1 II

I SWITZERLAND
r

160

V

UNITED KINGDOM J

i I 1 I I 1 I I 1 M

1 1 1 II

i i 1 ! ! 1

i : 1 i i 1 i i 1 i i

JAPAN/^l

y

240

1 1i 11I 1 1 ] II

/
-

MO

\r
GERMANY

240

V
f

CANADA

i

i

1 i

i

1 i

i

1 i

i

i

1969

i

1 i

i

1 i

i

1 i

i

I I

1 I

1970

I

1 l

l

1 l

l

i

1971

* Japan mde* of 225 industrial and other stocks traded on Tokyo exchange
* Japan mde* of all industrial and other stocks traded on the first section of the Tokyo Stock £*chaf*e




i

1 i

i

1 i

1972

i

1 i

i

J a n u a r y 2 4 , 1973
H. 13
No. 594

Country

IV. SELECTED CENTRAL BANK DISCOUNT RATES

Current Rate

In Effect Since

Previous Rale

In Effect Since

E.E.C.:
Belgium

5.0

France

7.50

Sov. 30, 1972

Germany

5.00

J a n 12, 1973

Italy

4.0

A p r i l 10, 1972

Dec. 21, 1972

4.5

• o r . 22, 1972

6.50

* o v . 2 , 1972
'

* n r . 3 0 . 1972

4.5

O c t . 14, 1972

Netherlands

4.0

November 3 , ' 7 2

3.0

S e p t . 8, 1972

**United Kingd »

8.75

J a n . 19, 1973

9.0

Dec. 22, 1972

S e p t . 15, 1972

3.0

Switzerland

3.75

J u l y 10,1072

Canada

4.75

O c t . 25, 1971

5.25

F e b . 24, 1971

Japan

4.25

June 24, 1972

4.75

A p r i l 29, 1971

United States

5.00

| J a n . 15, 1973

4.50

Dec. 13, 1971

* * E f f e c t i v e October 13, 1972, t h e Bank of England r e p l a c e d i t s t r a d i t i o n a l
Bank Rate w i t h a f l u c t u a t i n g " m i n i s * l e n d i n g r a t e " baaed on a v e r a g e T r e a s u r y
b i l l tender r a t e .
J a n u a r y 19, 1 9 7 3 . , . 8 , 7 5




IV-2
LATEST FIGURES PLOTTED ON THE CHARTS

Chart

Panel

Series

1A

Upper

Swiss franc
U.K. pound
French franc
Japanese yen

Lower

IB

Uflper
Lower

2A

26

Uflper

Lower
3A

4

*

*-fr

German mark
Swiss franc
U .K. pound
Dutch guilder
Canadian dollar
French franc
Japanese yen

Gold price, U.S. dollar per ounce
Uflper
Middle
Lower

56

Jan, 19
Actual l a t e

German mark
U.S. dollar
Swiss franc
French franc

38

5A

8etgian franc
Haiian lire
Canadian dollar
Gemanma*
Dutch guilder

Dale

Upper

Lower




"

M

"

"

Rale
4-2,090
235,20
+0,438
+1.954
+1.129
-0,953
100,04
44,552
+0,527
•2,50
40,78
-3,52
+1.44
40,85
-1,43
M-A+5,95

"

+3,03
+3,10
+1,95

«

44,45

Overnight Euro-S deposits
Jam. 17
5,73
Federal Funds
5#S4
"
Differential
Euro-currencies:
Euro Oil
•
1,81
4,00
"
Euro Swiss Fr.
Japan, Unconditional Money
Dec. 29
4,88
U.K., 2-day Local Aidfaor. Depsjltac. 29 Jaw, 5 Jam, U§ 7,94 7,81
Canada, Day-to-day Laaas
Jam, 17
3,78
Jam, 11
7,00
France, Oay-lo-Oay Money
Gemany, Call Money
Jam. 1#
3.00
Metfierfands. Call Money
Jam, 12
4,3#

-o,u

IV 3

Chart

Panel

6A

Series
Euro-) 7-Day

Rate

Jan. 19

5.75

•«

6.19

"

6.25

Jan. 17

6.12

Euro ) 1-month Rate
66

Euro-S 3-montfi Rate
Euro-S 6-month Rate

7A

Rake

Date

Upper

Euro-S 3-month Deposits
U.S. Certificate of Deposits

7B

Lower

Differential

Upper

Euro-S 3-month Deposits

S.7S

-U) 17
«

Lower

U.S. Certificate of Deposits (Adj.)
Differential: on Adj. Euro-S Deposits

«

+1.60
-0.07
5.91
5.94
5.25

on Unadj. Euro-S Deposits
8A

8B

Upper

Euro-S 3-month Deposits

M
Dec. 29
Jan. 5

Hire Purchase Deposits (covered)

Dec. 29

Lower

Differential

Upper

Euro-S 3-month Deposits

Dec. 29

Local Authority Deposits (covered)
Lower

Jan.

5

IW

OQ

Differential

Local Authority Deposit (uncovered)
Upper

-0.66
5.96

5 r 19

Jan. 19

5.42

Jan. 12

9.00r

U.K. Treasury Bill rate

96

7.65
6-05

-0.72

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

9A

6.12

„
„

Euro-S 3-month Deposits (Adj.)

Spread (+= favor London)

8-08

/Mr 1?

+2.66

3-month Forward Pound
Lower




Met Incentive

favor London)

"

-1.00

1
IV - 4

#a*

Chart

Panel

Series

Dale

10A

Uflpef

£imd-S Departs (cornered)

Jan, 17

Lower

DMWWW

C w i fatfaifea* Lmb rale

108

Uflper

Lower
11

Upper

7,88
44,26

Eaw4 A#ew#f (cowered)

«

5.38

Swiss Deposit rale

Jan, 17

DHMrtM

Jan, 10

Canadw Finance Paper

Jan- W

U.S. Treasury Bill rale
M

5-31

LfP

3.69

U.S. Prime Finance MPCr
(not platted)

12A

4.00p
-1.38

*

Canadian Tummy Sill ale

5.50

gill rale dtffowntial

M

i
i
1

Second

3.62

*1-73

U

Thifd

Met incentive on bills

„

4*.*6

Bottoe

Met incentive on Finance fapar

M

40-73

Jan. 1®

8-08

Upper

U.K. Treasury Bill rale

-0-77

U.S. Treasury Bill rale
Geman Interbank Loan rSe
Lower

Canadian Treasury Bill rale

120




Jam

10

Japanese Average rale

«.«
6.7*1

Jam. 19

3.6#

U.S. Treasury fill ale

M

5.42

Ewo-S DaposHs

W

6.#

Swo^dhPpfialt
«.S. T w w r s m r a i e

.

4^#

-

5,4*

IV-5

Chart

Panel

Series

13

Upper

Netfierlands

Jam. 12

7.08

Canada

Dec. 27

6.71

United Stales

Dec. 27
Dec. 29
Jan. 5

5.47
5.32
5.25

Dec. 29

8.50

Dale

Switzerland
Germany

Middle

United Kingdom

Lower

7.68

November

6.94

December
Jan. 12
Jan. 19
Jan. 5
Jan. 15

7.08
455.5
459.1

United Kingdom
Canada
** Japan
United States

Serles

ii

November

f

United Stales

Lower

9.76

U.S. Con.. ON Euro-bonds

* Germany

Middle

S

p

Switzerland

Upper

Jan.

U.S. Cotp. Dollar Euro-toond^erlfis

U.S. Corp. Aaa bonds
14

Rale

Jan. 19

269.65

M

Jan. 11
Jan. 18

273.75
300.70
300.69

Jan. 15

924.46

Jan. 19

269.65

* New - Average yield of ALL German Public Authorities bonds made as of banking key days.
** Beginning week ended September 5, 1970, the Japanese index plotted is that of all industrial and other stocks
on the First Section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange.