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SELECTED INTEREST & EXCHANGE RATES FOR MAJOR COUNTRIES & THE US. WEEKLY SERIES OF CHARTS BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I. EXCHANGE RATES AND GOLD PRICES Chart 1A and I B - Spot Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against U.S. Dollar Chart 2 - 3-Month Forward Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against U.S. Dollar Chart 3 - 3-Month Forward Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against U.K. Pound Chart 4 - Gold Price In London PART II. SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES Chart 5 - Call Money Rates Chart 6 - London: Euro-$ Deposit Rates Chart 7 - New York - London: Yields on U.S. Dollar Funds Chart 8 - London: Covered Yields on U.S. Dollar Funds Chart 9A and 9B - Interest Arbitrage: United States-United Kingdom Chart 10 - Interest Arbitrage: U.S.-Germany and U.S.-SwItzerland Chart 11 - Interest Arbitrage: United States-Canada Chart 12 - Selected Short-term Interest Rates PART III. LONG-TERM INTEREST RATES AND STOCK INDICES Chart 13 Chart 14 - Long-Term Bond Yields - Industrial Stock Indices PART IV. LATEST FIGURES PLOTTED ON THE CHARTS NOTE: This series is a continuation of the CAPITAL MARKETS DEVELOPMENTS ABROAD, which has been published under that title through December 31, 1968. The changes in the format and order of the charts are fully explained In the Supplement to the series, which accompanied issue dated January 1, 1969. fiL/r? i/n/ne d { JJ//j T1*IS 3 C h a r t 1A SPOT EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR J Week ly averages ^er cent Above par 1.6 | SWISS FRANC 4> GERMAN MARK with U.S. U.K. POUND Below par Above par DUTCH GUILDER FRENCH FRANC JAPANESE YEN | S M 1966 D M 1967 * D e v a l u a t i o n of the U.K. p o u n d f r o m $ 2 . 8 0 to $ 2 . 4 0 . D S 1968 S 1969 Below par D Chart I B SPOT EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR W e e k l y averages Percent Above par 1.2 BELGIAN FRANC J. U.S. ITALIAN LIRA CANADIAN DOLLAR 1.2 : M J S D 1966 M S 1967 D M J 1968 S D M J 1969 S | Below par D 5 3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U S. DOLLARS Per c e n t per a n n u m PREMIUM* Friday figures GERMAN MARK| SWISS FRANC U.K. POUND | DISCOUNT- ' PREMIUM* | I I DUTCH GUILDER CANADIAN DOLLAR | FRENCH FRANC I 1966 1967 DISCOUNT— 1968 1969 lo Chart 3 3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.K. POUND Per c e n t per a n n u m Friday figures GERMAN MARK U.S. DOLLAR L ! DISCOUNT- | PREMIUM* 12 j SWISS FRANC FRENCH FRANC M S M 1966 1967 M 1968 J 1969 S D 1 GOLD PRICE IN LONDON, 12.5 Kg BARS W e e k ' s a v e r a g e of a f t e r n o o n fixings U.S. d o l l a r e q u i v a l e n t per fine o u n c e 45.0 43.0 • M a r k e t closed March 15-April 1, 1 9 6 8 CHART 5 CALL MONEY RATES DOLLAR FUNDS Per c e n t per a n n u m Weekly averages CALL EURO DOLLAR DEPOS POSITS JFY FEDERAL FUNDS I ml JlA 1 ¥ U JU W \ r 1 ! 1 1 ! I \.A If 1 1 1 ! I AA/V , 1AA E:URO- DOLLAR OVEFT FEDERAL FLJNDS ! 1 1 1/ » f1 1 ! i 1 1 1 1! 1 1 i ! ! ' 1 M 1 1 1 I 1 1 ! I I FOREIGN CURRENCIES * Frid ay's f i g u r e s ! ! I 1 1 j i 1 I ! ! i : 1 : ' I i : J/(PAN ° u/ | i- | : FFtANCEj : I A / h ir i GE:RMANY \ j V i ! 1 M 1 1 J l l i l l S M D M 1966 i S 1967 | | ! l J / : 1 1 D M M i l l J S 1968 M i l l D M J 1969 * Germany, Call Money; U.K., 2-day Local Athority Deposits; Japan, U n c o n d i t i o n a l Money; France, Day-to-day Money. 1 1 S J 1 1 2 CHART 6 LONDON: EURO DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES Friday f i g u r e s Per cent per 10 9 8 1-MONTH 7 6 ! CALL 5 4 3 10 I 9 • 8 i 3-MONTH I 7 I 1 6 MONTH ^ J 6 " : | . | • V 5 i ! 1 1 M ' J S 4 1 ! D 1966 • M . • 3 : J 1967 S D M J 1968 S D M J 1969 S D NEW YORK-LONDON: YIELDS ON U.S. DOLLAR FUNDS 3-MONTH DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES -SECONDARY MARKET Per cent per a n n u m Wednesday figures 9 EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT U.S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT 1 1 ! L ' ! i 1 | i 1 . ! ! 1 1 EURO DOLLAR OVER U.S. <CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT r . 3-MONTH DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES -PRIMARY MARKET Wednesday figures EURO DOLLAR DEPOSIT U.S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT ADJUSTED EURO DOLLAR OVER U.S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT ADJUSTED 1966 * Adjusted for Reserve R e q u i r e m e n t r i II CHART 8 v , LONDON: COVERED YIELDS ON U.S. DOLLAR FUNDS HIRE PURCHASE AND EURO DOLLAR RATES Friday f i g u r e s Per cent per a n n u m EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT HIRE PURCHASE COVERED FAVOR HIRE PURCHASE + DIFFERENTIAL FAVOR EURO-DOLLAR LOCAL AUTHORITY AND EURO-DOLLAR RATES Friday figures Per cent per a n n u m EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT LOCAL AUTHORITY DEPOSIT; COVERED i + FAVOR LOCAL AUTHORITY DIFFERENTIAL M J i S D 1966 J 1967 S D M J 1968 S D FAVOR EURO-DOLLAR M J 1969 S D INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES AND UNITED KINGDOM Friday's Figures Per cent per a n n u m 10 3-MONTH TREASURY BILL RATES I ! ! I U.K. LOCAL AUTHORITY DEPOSITS* UNCOVERED 6 l _ j j P l o t t e d f o r c o m p a r i s o n purposes. 2 Chart 9 8 INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES AND UNITED KINGDOM Friday figures Per cent per a n n u m RATE DIFFERENTIAL AND 3-MONTH FORWARD STERLING SPREAD IN FAVOR OF LONDON DISCOUNT Y \ FORWARD RATE J 1 ! IN FAVOR OF LONDON ,N FAVOR OF NEW YORK f ™ T T " J RATE: DIFFERENTIAL Wlll"H FORWARD EXCHANGE:s COVER (NET INCENTIVE)| 1 1 1 1 M J ' S D 1966 M J 1967 S D M j S 1968 D M J S 1969 D Chart 10 INTEREST ARBITRAGE: U.S. - GERMANY AND U.S. - SWITZERLAND FRANKFURT INTERBANK LOAN RATE VS. LONDON EURO-DOLLAR RATE W e d n e s d a y rates Per cent per a n n u m 8 : : K 1 -4- ! 1 ' i : . • INTERBANK LOAN RATE GERMAN _ % T : i 1 IN TERMS OF DM i 1 EURO-DOLLAR ! ! COVERED : FAVOR FRANKFURT __ DIFFERENTIAL L i : FAVOR EURO DOLLAR ZURICH DEPOSIT RATE VS. LONDON EURO-DOLLAR RATE Per cent per a n n u m Wednesday rates 8 IN TERMS OF SWISS FRANCS EURODOLLAR COVERED SWISS DEPOSIT RATE ! DIFFERENTIAL FAVOR EURO-DOLLAR 1 1A A "Wl P I i i M ! : : J FAVOR ZURICH I i S D 1966 M J 1967 S D M J 1968 S D M J 1969 S D CHART 11 INTEREST ARBITAGE: UNITED STATES-CANADA Friday f i g u r e s Per cent per a n n u m CAN. FIN. CO. PAPER UNITED STATES TREASURY BILLS CANADIAN TREASURY BILLS R J BILL. RATE DIFFERENT!/!iL AND FORWARD CANADI AN DOLLAR 1 GROSS SPREAD IN1 FAVOR OF CANADA 7 PREMIUM .. .yL ^ A ^ - r Y U FORWARD RATE i DISCOUNT 3-MONTH COVERED RA1rE DIFFERENTIALS FAVOR CANADA NET INCENTIVES TREASURY BILLS / ! : K V " ' i FAVOR U.S. i ; 1 ! FAVOR CANADA ! PRIME FINANCE PAPER r v W \ J S A . . P | M J S D M 1966 J S 1967 D M ' J S 1968 FAVOR U.S. • D M i'"- J 1 S 1969 i i D SELECTED SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES* Per cent per a m 9 EURO-DOLLAR - LONDON 8 1I 7 6 5 4 3 SWITZERLAND 2 9 8 7 CANADA 6 5 4 GERMANY 1965 1966 1967 3 1968 -month t r e a s u r y bill rates for all countries except Japan (Average rate on bank loans and d i s c o u n t s ) Switzerland (3-month d e p o s i t rate) and Germany (Interbank Loan Rate) 6 3 - m o n t h rate for U.S. dollar d e p o s i t s in London. 1969 i II C h a r t 13 LONG-TERM BOND YIELDS Weekly figures Per c e n t per a n n u m NETHERLANDS i CANADA U.S. SWITZERLAND 10 GERMANY U.K. EURO-DOLLAR BONDS Monthly figures U.S. CORP. DOLLAR EURO-BONDS U.S. CORP. DM EURO-BONDS U.S. CORP. Aaa BONDS I 1965 1966 * New series for Switzerland s t a r t s 3-3-67. * * New series for S w i t z e r l a n d s t a r t s 8-2-68. i 1967 1968 1969 CHART 14 INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDICES 420 360 320 SWITZERLAND 280 GERMANY 240 U.S. 200 160 360 320 U.K. 280 240 200 CANADA 160 T 380 320 280 JAPAN 240 U.S. 200 160 1966 * 1967 1968 Swiss Bank Corporation industrial stock index. * * Japan index of 225 i n d u s t r i a l and o t h e r stocks traded on the Tokyo exchange. 1969 \1 H. 13 No. 389 IV. LATEST FIGURES PLOTTED ON THE CHARTS Chart Panel 1A Upper Series Swiss franc Date Rate Feb. 7 +1.19 German mark Lower U.K. pound Dutch guilder French franc Japanese yen Upper Lower Upper Lower 4 5 -0.40 -0.04 " " -0.35 " 40.59 " +n.f)3 -0.18 Italian lira Canadian dollar 3 -0.30 " Belgian franc IB 2 " " +0.77 German mark „ Swiss franc " U.K. pound Dutch guilder Canadian dollar French franc " +1.81 -2.61 +1.68 40.15 " -5.15 M +6.88 " +2.23 +3.76 " +2.32 Gold price, U.S. dollar per ounce " 42.56 Call Euro-$ deposits Middle Federal Funds Differential Japanese Unconditional Money " " German mark U.S. dollar Swiss franc French franc Upper Lower 44.35 German Call Money U.K. 2-day Local Authority Deposits French Day-to-day Money Feb. 5 " " Feb. 7 ii 7.30 6.32 +0.98 7.30 3.44 Jan. 31 7.19 Feb. 7 7.75 IV- 2 Chart Panel Series 6 Upper Euro-$ Call Rate Lower 7 Upper Second 8 9B 10 7.68 " 7.81 Euro-$ 6-month Rate " 7.88 Ifeb. U.S. Certificate of Deposits " Differential Euro-$ 3-month Deposits U.S. Certificate of Deposits (Adj.) " Upper Euro-$ 3-month Deposits Hire Purchase Deposits (covered) Second Differential Third Euro-$ 3-month Deposits " 7.75 5.64 " +2.11 Jan. 31 Local Authority Deposits (covered) " Differential " n.a. " Feb. 6.15 6.60 " n.a. if " Lower Euro-$ Deposits (covered) German Interbank Loan rate ~~~~ Differential Euro-$ Deposits (covered) 7 " Spread (+ = favor London) Fourth n.a. n.a. 3-month Forward Pound Net Incentive (+ = favor London) Second 7.75 6.52 +1.23 " Upper Third 5 n.a. n. a. n.a. U.S. Treasury Bill rate U.K. Treasury Bill rate Local Authority Deposit (uncovered) Upper 7.75 Euro-$ 3-month Rate Differential 9A 7 " Fourth Fourth Feb. Euro-) 1-month Rate Euro-$ 3-month Deposits Third Rate Date 40.45 -2.61 -2.16 " Feb. 5 " 3.45 3.88 " +0.43 " 5.94 Swiss Deposit rate " n. a . Differential " n.a. IV-3 Chart Panel Series 11 Upper Canadian Finance Paper Rate Date Feb. 7 6.62 U.S. Treasury Bill rate 6.15 Canadian Treasury Bill rate 6.08 +0.35 U.S. Prime Finance paper (not plotted) Middle Bill rate differential -0.07 40.04 -0.03 Forward Canadian dollar Lower 12 Upper Net incentive on bills Net incentive on Finance Paper 40.35 Euro-$ Deposits U.K. Treasury Bill rate 7.81 6.60 6.15 U.S. Treasury Bill rate Swiss 3-month Deposit rate Lower Japanese Average rate Canadian Treasury Bill rate U.S. Treasury Bill rate n. a. 7.38 6.08 Dec. 31 Feb. 7 6.15 3.88 German Interbank Loan rate 13 Upper Middle Netherlands Canada United States Switzerland Germany United Kingdom Euro-dollar bonds Lower U.S. Corp. Dollar Euro-bonds U.S. Corp. DM Euro-bonds U.S. Corp. Aaa bonds Jan. 31 Feb. 5 Jan. 31 6.83 7.36 5.92 4.38 Feb. Feb. 6.19 n.a. " 7 6 Feb. 7 Jan. 31 . " 7.51 n. a. n.a. " n. a . f - IV-4 Chart Panel Series 14 Upper Switzerland Germany Feb. 7 Jan. 31 403.1 272.4 United States Feb. 7 227. 5 279.5 Canada J a n . 30 233.5 United States Feb. 227.5 Rate Date United Kingdom Lower Japan 320.9 " 7