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August 12, 1970 No. 467
H-13

Division of International Finance Europe end British Common wealth Section

SELECTED INTEREST &
EXCHANGE RATES
FOR MAJOR COUNTRIES &
THE U.S.
WEEKLY SERIES O F CHARTS

BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM




\

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I. EXCHANGE RATES AND GOLD PRICES
Chart 1A and B - Spot Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against U.S. Dollar
Chart 2A and B - 3-Month Forward Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against
U.S. Dollar
Chart 3A and B - 3-Mohth Forward Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against
U.K. Pound
Chart 4
- Gold Price in London
PART II. SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES
Chart 5
Chart 6A and B Chart 7A and B Chart 8A and B Chart 9A and B Chart 10A and B Chart 11
Chart 12A and B -

Call Money Rates
London: Euro-$ Deposit Rates
New York - London: Yields on U.S. Dollar Funds
London: Covered Yields on U.S. Dollar Funds
Interest Arbitrage: United States-United Kingdom
Interest Arbitrage: U.S.-Germany and U.S.-Switzerland
Interest Arbitrage: United States-Canada
Selected Short-term Interest Rates

PART III. LONG-TERM INTEREST RATES AND STOCK INDICES
Chart 13
Chart 14

- Long-Term Bond Yields
- Industrial Stock Indices

PART IV. LATEST FIGURES PLOTTED ON THE CHARTS
NOTE: This series is a continuation of the CAPITAL MARKETS DEVELOPMENTS ABROAD,
which has been published under that title through December 31, 1968.
The changes in the format and order of the charts are fully explained in the Supplement
to the series, which accompanied issue dated January 1, 1969.




/

Chart 1A

.

SPOT EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR
Weekly averages

Per c e n t
A b o v e par

SWISS FRANC

1.6

| L GERMAN MARK

U.K. POUND
1

U.S.

Below par

Above par

FRENCH
-J FRANC-

JAPANESE -IYEN !

U.S.

DUTCH GUILDER

B e l o w par

M

J

S

D

M

1968

J

S

D

1969

* D e v a l u a t i o n of t h e French f r a n c f r o m 4 . 9 4 to 5.55 for $1.00.
* * DM rate not s u p p o r t e d by the B u n d e s b a n k .
* * * R e v a l u a t i o n of the DM f r o m 2 5 . 0 0 to 2 7 . 3 2 in U.S. cents.




M

J

1970

S

D

M

J

1971

S

D

Chart I B

SPOT EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR
Weekly averages

Per c e n t
Above par

CANADIAN DOLLAR

BELGIAN FRANC

ITALIAN LIRA

_i—
M

J

S

D

M

1968

J

1969

* Can $ rate not s u p p o r t e d by Bank of Canada




S

1971

Chart 2A

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR
Per c e n t per a n n u m

Weekly averages




PREMIUM*

GERMAN MARK

SWISS FRANC

U.K. POUND

DISCOUNT

! 1 L-J j

!--l

*

C h a r t 2B

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR
W e e k l y averages

P e r c e n t per a n n u m

DUTCH GUILDER

CANADIAN
DOLLAR
FRENCH FRANC

20

24

28

;
S

D

1968

M

J

DISCOUNT-

S

1969

* D e v a l u a t i o n of the F r e n c h f r a n c f r o m 4.94 to 5.55 for $1.00.
* * Can $ rate not s u p p o r t e d by Bank of Canada




32

D

S

S

1970

1971

C h a r t 3A

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.K. POUND
Per cent per a n n u m

Friday f i g u r e s




I

I

24

PREMIUM*

DOLLAR

DISCOUNT —
L_i

1970

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.K. POUND
Per cent per a n n u m

Friday f i g u r e s
PREMIUM

12

SWISS FRANC

4 —

FRENCH FRANC
I-

I

DISCOUNT M

J

S

D

1968

M

J

S

D

1969

* Devaluation of the F r e n c h franc f r o m 4 94 to 5 55 for $1 00




M

j

S

1970

D

M

j

S

1971

D

Chart 4

GOLD PRICE IN LONDON, 12.5 Kg BARS
U.S. d o l l a r e q u i v a l e n t per fine ounce

W e e k ' s a v e r a g e of a f t e r n o o n fixings

44

38

36
34
s

S

1968

1969

1970

1971

MARKET SUPPORTED BY GOLD POOL
US dollar equivalent per fine ounce

•~j

35.3

35.2

35.0

M
* M a r k e t closed March 15 A p r i l 1, 1 9 6 8




J
1967

S

D
1968

D

V

Chart 5

CALL MONEY RATES
DOLLAR FUNDS
Weekly a v e r a g e s

! !

!
i

i

!

'

I
j

14

1

—

I

i

c

t

w

—

j

! | 1
1
! i
CALL EURO DOLLAR DL•POSITS / / ^

i
H

Per cent per a n n u m

1

12

10

Y2^/
1v

1

VArV 1
1 ;

i i/nL
W
J CFFDFRAIi FUNDS
" r
.1. . L . J . . . : . . J . j... .

i

i

EURO DOLLAR OVER FEDERAL FUNDS
I I I 11 1 I I I I I I I I ! 1 I 1 I
FOREIGN CURRENCIES*
Per cent per a n n u m

Friday figures

i

i

i

!

I

1

!

12

1

i

i

!

JL

j

1

i

FRANCE 1

1

I

cSERMANY

f\

U.K

PI
Uv

!

i

:

I

!

!
1i

r F r

^ r nia a v/
GERMANY

i

!

r V
!

.. i.

111
M

i I
J

S

i i !;
D

M

1967

J

i l i i
S

1968

U . K > It

JAPAN J

n i l
D

M

J

.

'l.L
S

1969

i i
D

M

S

1970

' G e r m a n y , Call M o n e y ; U K , 2-day Local Athority Deposits; Japan, U n c o n d i t i o n a l Money; France, Day-to-day Money.




i i

I i

J

D

LONDON: EURO DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES
F r i d a y figures

Per c e n t per a n n u m

13

12
11

10
9

8
1 MONTH

7

6
CALL

4

3
2
M

J

S

D

M

1967




J

S

1968

D

M

J

1969

S

D

M

J

S

1970

D

LONDON: EURO DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES
Friday f i g u r e s




Chart 7A

NEW YORK-LONDON: YIELDS ON U.S. DOLLAR FUNDS
3-MONTH DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES-SECONDARY MARKET
Wednesday figures

Per cent per a n n u m

EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT

-1

^

U.S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT

T

T

1

| EURO-DOLLAR OVER U.S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT.

S

M

S

D

1967




1968

J

1969

s

D

M

J

1970

S

D

6

Chart 78

NEW YORK LONDON: COSTS OF U.S. DOLLAR FUNDS
3-MONTH DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES-PRIMARY MARKET
Wednesday f i g u r e s

Per cent per a n n u m

~"i
j
]— ' y
EURO DOLLAR DEPOSIT
f

~f-

ADJUSTED

EURO DOLLAR DEPOSIT

U.S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT
|

ADJUSTED*

7
EURO DOLLAR OVER U.S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT
I

|

J

S

D

1967

M

J

1968

* Adjusted for Reserve R e q u i r e m e n t
* * Adjusted for 10% Marginal Reserve Requirement




S

ADJUSTED

D

M

S

1969

D

S

1970

D

CHART8A

LONDON: COVERED YIELDS ON U.S. DOLLAR FUNDS
HIRE PURCHASE AND EURO-DOLLAR RATES
Per cent per annu

Friday figures

1

HIRE PURCHASE
COVERED

N

-

-

,

1

V
A
I Af
V

/
/
V
k

. FAVOR HIRE PURCHASE

v>

zv

[//]

-

p

-

/

-

-

~ DIFFERENT IAL
1 ! 11 | I I l

i i

I

1 1 !

1967




1

1 1

1968

i i

FAVOR 1EURO-DC)LLAR
I

1

1 1

1 1

1969

1 1

1 1

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1970

10

CHART 8B

LONDON: COVERED YIELDS ON U.S. DOLLAR FUNDS
LOCAL AUTHORITY AND EURO DOLLAR RATES
Friday f i g u r e s

Per cent per a n n u m

EURO DOLLAR DEPOSIT

LOCAL AUTHORITY DEPOSIT I
COVERED

j

'

-•«

FAVOR LOCAL AUTHORITY

DIFFERENTIAL
J

?

1 FAVOR EURO DOLLAR

S

J

D

1967




1968

1969

1970

S

D

+

INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES AND UNITED KINGDOM
Friday f i g u r e s

Per cent per

3-MONTH TREASURY BILL RATES

U.K. LOCAL AUTHORITY DEPOSITS
UNCOVERED

1

LONDON

NEW YORK

S

D

1967
* P l o t t e d for c o m p a r i s o n purposes




S

1968

D

S

1969

D

S

1970

D

Chart 9B

INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES AND UNITED KINGDOM
Friday figures

,

Per cent per annum

RATE DIFFERENTIAL AND 3-MONTH FORWARD STERLING

PREMIUM

SPREAD IN FAVOR OF LONDON

V

DISCOUNT

v\

FORWARD RATE

r „,

2

T

T

IN FAVOR OF LONDON

IN FAVOR OF NEW YORK

RATE DIFFERENTIAL WITH FORWARD EXCHANGE COVER (NET INCENTIVE)
M

J

S

D

1967




M

S

1968

D

M

S

1969

D

M

J

1970

S

D

3-MONTH INTEREST ARBITRAGE: U.S. - GERMANY
FRANKHJRT INTERBANK LOAN RATE VS. LONDON EURO DOLLAR RATE
Wednesday rates

Per cent per annum

IN TERMS OF DM

10

GERMAN
INTERBANK LOAN RATE

EURODOLLAR

DIFFERENTIAL

1

1

i
_ j - i

L i
M

i

i

i

J

i
S

1 i

i

h

D

1967




FAVOR FRANKFURT

L A R K E T COVE*t

j r

i

1 i i
M

;

i

J

1968

i
S

i

i

kJV/l

/ V / ^

J

i
D

^

1
M

J

S

1*69

D

M

, FAVOR EURO DOLLAR
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
J

S

1970

D

C h a r t 10B

3-MONTH INTEREST ARBITRAGE: U.S. - SWITZERLAND
ZURICH DEPOSIT RATE VS. LONDON EURO-DOLLAR RATE
Wednesday rates

Per c e n t per

14
IN TERMS OF SWISS FRANCS
12

10

EURODOLLAR
COVERED

8

6

4

SWISS DEPOSIT RATE

2
FAVOR ZURICH

DIFFERENTIAL

2
+
0

2

4

6
FAVOR EURO DOLLAR
M

J

S

D

1967




M

J

S

1968

D

M

J

S

1969

D

M

J

1970

S

D

8

V
3-MONTH INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES - CANADA
Friday f i g u r e s

Per c e n t per a n n u m

CAN. FIN. CO. PAPER
CANADIAN 4
TREASURY BILLS

UNITED STATES
TREASURY BILLS

BILL RATE DIFFERENTIAL AND FORWARD CANADIAN DOLLAR
I
i
!
I
I
i
GROSS SPREAD IN FAVOR OF CANADA ~

-FORWARD RATE
7
I
!
I
7
COVERED RATE DIFFERENTIALS




DISCOUNT

I

_ l

I

FAVOR CANADA

TREASURY BILLS

FAVOR U S

FAVOR CANADA

PRIME FINANCE PAPER

FAVOR U S

I I I !

2

Chart 12A

SELECTED SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES
ient per a n n u m

GERMANY

U.K.

/

U.S.,

GERMANY

9

JAPAN

/V

" ~ \ CANADA

U.S.

1966

1967

1968

1969

* 3 m o n t h t r e a s u r y b i l l rates for all c o u n t r i e s e x c e p t Japan (Average rate on bank loans a n d d i s c o u n t s )
and Germany ( I n t e r b a n k Loan Rate)




1970

SELECTED SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES *
Per c e n t per a n n u m

EURO-DOLLAR - LONDON **

SWITZERLAND

1966

1967

1968

* 3-month treasury bill rate for U S:, S w i t z e r l a n d - 3 month deposit rate.
* * 3 - m o n t h rate for U. S. dollar deposits in London.




1969

1970

LONG-TERM BOND YIELDS
Weekly f i g u r e s

CANADA

NETHERLANDS

U S.
I

*
**
—
SWITZERLAND

U.K.

GERMANY
EURO-DOLLAR BONDS

Monthly figures

U.S. CORP. DOLLAR EURO-BONDS

U.S. CORP. DM EURO-BONDS

U.S. CORP. Aaa BONDS

1966
*

1967

New series for S w i t z e r l a n d starts 3 3 67

* * New series for S w i t z e r l a n d starts 8 2 68




1968

1969

1970

CHART 14

INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDICES
460

400

SWITZERLAND

— I

360

-

280

GERMANY
240

U.S.

200

160
320
-

280

240

CANADA

200

J
~!

160
380

320
JAPAN

280
240

U.S.

1967

1968

H 200

1969

* Japan index of 2 2 5 i n d u s t r i a l and other stocks t r a d e d on the Tokyo exchange




1970

H. 13
No.

IV.

LATEST FIGURES P L O T T E D ON THE CHARTS

Chart

Panel

Series

1A

Upper

Swiss franc

Date

;

August

7

Rate

; +

1.647

+

0.797

German mark
U.K. pound
Dutch guilder

Lower

French franc
Japanese yen

-

Belgian franc

IB

-

0.394

j +
I +

0.537
0.605

j +

0.352

: +

0.728

-

0.675

Italian lira

:

Canadian dollar
2A

German mark

2B

3A

August 7

i -

0.06

Swiss franc

j +

1.54

U.K. pound

! -

0.16

Dutch guilder

1+

0.97

j

Canadian dollar

j +

0.52

j

French franc

1 -

1.21

;

German mark

August

7

U.S. dollar
Swiss franc

3B

!

5

Upper

i

Gold price, U.S. dollar per ounce

I August

7

0.09

+

1-51

; -

0.98

i

35.32

Call Euro-S deposits

5

!

7.12

Federal Funds

5

1

6.93

5

:

Middle

Differential

Lower

Japanese Unconditional Money

July

German Call Money

August

7

August

7




0.12

: +
j

French franc
4

. +

31

U.K. 2-day Local Authority Deposits
.1.

+

i

0.19
8.50
8.00

...

French Day-to-day Money

—

"7.19
8.12

:
i
.

^

IV- 2

Chart

Date

Series

Panel

6A

Euro-S Call Rate
Euro-S 1-month Rate

"

8. 25

6B

Euro-S 3-month Rate

"

8.31

Euro-S 6-month Rate

"

8.75

7A

78

Upper

August

Euro-S 3-month Deposits

August

8. 12

Lower

Differential

"

+ 0.24

Upper

Euro-S 3-month Deposits

"

8. 12

Euro-S 3-month Deposits ( A d j J

»

9.02

U.S. Certificate of Deposits (Adj.)

"

7. 18

Differential: on Adj. Euro-S Deposits

"

1.84

"

+ 0.94

Upper

Euro-S 3-month Deposits

July

Upper

j

Lower
9A

Lower




8.85

Differential

"

Euro-S 3-month Deposits

«

Local Authority Deposits (covered)

"

8.29

Differential

"

-

-

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

August

U . K . Treasury Bill rate

"

L o c a l Authority Deposit (uncovered)
Upper

8.88

17

»

S
00

Lower

96

5

7. 88

Hire Purchase Deposits (covered)

86

7.38

"

on Unadj. Euro-S Deposits
8A

7

U.S. Certificate of Deposits

Lower

1

Rate

Spread

favor London)

July
!

7

0.03

0.59
6.42
6.69

31

August

7.66
7

+ 0.27

3-month Forward Pound

!

"

-

Met Incentive (+= favor London)

1
j

"

+ 0.09

0.18

IV - 3

Chart

Panel

Series

10A

Upper

Euro-S Deposits (covered)

Lower

Differential

Date
August 5

German Interbank Loan rate

10B

Upper

Lower
11

Upper

Second

8.23
9. 19

"

1

+ 0.96

Euro-S Deposits (covered)

August 5

6. 59

Swiss Deposit rate

July

5.50

29

Differential
Canadian Finance Paper

8. 25

August 7

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

"

6.42

Canadian Treasury Bill rate

"

5.62

U.S. Prime Finance paper
(not plotted)

"

7. 50

Bill rate differential

"

-

Forward Canadian dollar

"

+ 0.61

Net incentive on bills

"

-

0.19

Bottom

Net incentive on Finance Paper

"

+

1.36

Upper

U.K. Treasury Bill rate

Third

12A

Rate

Lower




6.69

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

"

6.42

German Interbank Loan rate

"

9. 19

Japanese Average rate
Canadian Treasury Bill rate

12B

August 7

0.80

May 30

7.647

August 7

5. 62

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

"

6.42

Euro-S Deposits

"

8. 31

Swiss 3-month Deposit rate

July

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

August

31

5. 50
7

6.42

IV - 4

Chart

Panel

Series

13

Upper

Netherlands

Date
July

31

8.26

„

27

7.69

Canada
United States

Middle

Lower

14

Upper

• Middle




August 5

6.53

Switzerland

July

Germany

August 7

7.84

United Kingdom

July

9. 10

31

31

5.96

Euro-dollar bonds

August 7

7. 70

U.S. Corp. Dollar Euro-bonds

June 30

9.38

U.S. Corp. DM Euro-bonds

"

U.S. Corp. Aaa bonds

"

8.48

Switzerland

August 7

357.8

Germany

July

248.80

United States

August 7

United Kingdom
Canada

Lower

Rate

Japan
United States

23

192.82

"

July
„

171. 88

23

190.83

31

374.65

August 7

171.88