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April 23, 1969 No. 399
H-13

Division of Intemotionol Finance Europe and British Commonwealth Section

LIBBATiS

APR

.jot3

SELECTED INTEREST &
EXCHANGE RATES
FOR MAJOR COUNTRIES &
THE US.
WEEKLY SERIES OF CHARTS

BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM




1

TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I. EXCHANGE RATES AND GOLD PRICES
Chart 1A and I B - Spot Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against U.S. Dollar
Chart 2
- 3-Month Forward Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against
U.S. Dollar
Chart 3
- 3-Month Forward Exchange Rates, Major Currencies against
U.K. Pound
Chart 4
- Gold Price in London
PART II. SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES
Chart
Chart
Chart
Chart
Chart
Chart
Chart
Chart

5
- Call Money Rates
6
- London: Euro-$ Deposit Rates
7
- New York - London: Yields on U.S. Dollar Funds
8
- London: Covered Yields on U.S. Dollar Funds
9A and 9B - Interest Arbitrage: United States-United Kingdom
10
- Interest Arbitrage: U.S.-Germany and U.S.-Switzeriand
11
- Interest Arbitrage: United States-Canada
12
- Selected Short-term Interest Rates

PART III. LONG-TERM INTEREST RATES AND STOCK INDICES
Chart 13
Chart 14

- Long-Term Bond Yields
- Industrial Stock Indices

PART IV. LATEST FIGURES PLOTTED ON THE CHARTS
NOTE: This series is a continuation of the CAPITAL MARKETS DEVELOPMENTS ABROAD,
which has been published under that title through December 31, 1968.
The changes in the format and order of the charts are fully explained in the Supplement
to the series, which accompanied issue dated January 1,1969.




Chart 1A

SPOT EXCHANGE RATES • MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR
Weekly averages
e par

S FRANC

n\

Below par
Above par

DUTCH GUILDER

FRENCH FRANC

ANESE YEN
Below par

Devaluation of the U.K. pound from $2.80 to $2.40.




V\
Chart I B

SPOT EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR
Wee kly averages

Percent
Above par

1.2
BELGIAN FRANC I

U.S.

ITALIAN LIRA
CANADIAN DOLLAR

1.2
I Below par
M

J

S

D

1966




M

J

1967

S

D

M

J

1968

S

D

M

J

1969

S

D

6
Chart 2

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.S. DOLLAR
v

Dor r e n t ner a n n u m

Weekly a v e r a g e s
|

PREMIUM

GERMAN MARK

SWISS FRANC

U.K. POUND

DISCOUNT-

PREMIUM

DUTCH GUILDER

CANADIAN DOLLAR

i

A

FRENCH FRANC

jJ

DISCOUNT—

1966




1967

1968

1969

10

1*
Chart 3

3-MONTH FORWARD EXCHANGE RATES - MAJOR CURRENCIES AGAINST U.K. POUND
Friday f i g u r e s

Per c e n t per a n n u m
PREMIUM*

GERMAN MARK

U.S. DOLLAR
DISCOUNT-

'

PREMIUM+

j

SWISS FRANC

FRENCH FRANC

DISCOUNT —

M

J

S

D

1966




M

J

1967

S

D

M

J

1968

S

D

M

J

1969

s

D

1
Chart 4

GOLD PRICE IN LONDON, 12.5 Kg BARS
U.S. d o l l a r e q u i v a l e n t per fine ounce

W e e k ' s a v e r a g e of a f t e r n o o n fixings

45.0

43.0

41.0

35.3

39.0

35.2

37.0

35.1

35.0

35.0
1966
* M a r k e t closed March 15-April 1, 1 9 6 8




1967

1968

1969

%>

CALL MONEY RATES
DOLLAR FUNDS
Weekly averages

Per c e n t per a n n u m

FEDERAL FUNDS

EURO-DOLLAR OVER FEDERAL FUNDS

FOREIGN CURRENCIES*
Friday's figures

Per cent per a n n u m

!

•

!

1

1

|

12

1
;

!

I

_

!

;

1
|

r

! —

!

10

'

;

!

1

JAPAN
| X

rl

1

i

! !

r

i

l

l

1

P-

\

8
6

FR i A N C E
4
r
M l
l
G Ei R M A N Y

r

*
2

, i
\ j V

+
0

!

1

1

1
J

1

1
S

1

1
D

1

1
M

1966

1

1

11

i

, ,

1

1

1

I

1 1

J

j

1967

1968

s

1

1

1

1

1

1
J
1969

Germany, Call Money; U.K., 2-day Local Athority Deposits; Japan, U n c o n d i t i o n a l Money; France, Day-to-day Money.




1

1
S

1

1
D

.
CHART 6

LONDON: EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES
Friday f i g u r e s

Per cent per a n n u m

CALL

10

3-MONTH

6-MONTH

J

s

D

1966




M

J

1967

S

D

M

J

1968

S

D

M

J

1969

S

D

Y>'
Chart 7

NEW YORK-LONDON: YIELDS ON U.S. DOLLAR FUNDS
3-MONTH DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES -SECONDARY MARKET
Wednesday figures

Per cent per a n n u m

EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT

U.S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT

T
i
i
I
I
I
~
EURO-DOLLAR OVER U.S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT

2

~I

3-MONTH DOLLAR DEPOSIT RATES - P R I M A R Y MARKET
Per c e n t per a n n u m

Wednesday figures

EURO DOLLAR DEPOSIT

U S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT
ADJUSTED!*

[

~ 1

|

EURO-DOLLAR OVER U.S. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT
I

S

D

1966
* A d j u s t e d for Reserve R e q u i r e m e n t




M

J

1967

ADJUSTED'

D

M

J

1968

s

D

M

J

1969

s

D

CHART 8

LONDON: COVERED YIELDS ON U.S. DOLLAR FUNDS
HIRE PURCHASE AND EURO-DOLLAR RATES
Per c e n t per a n n u m

Friday f i g u r e s

EURO-DOLLAR DEPOSIT

HIRE PURCHASE
COVERED

i

FAVOR HIRE PURC HASE

i

;

DIFFERENTIAL
! 1 i i M
1

|

!

I

1

i

1 1 1

i

1

i i

!

!

i

i

!

-

1

'

i i

i

"

i

i

i

1

i

i

1

i

i

•

1

I
|

EURO-DO LLAR
|FAVOR E

LOCAL AUTHORITY AND EURO-DOLLAR RATES
Per cent per a n n u m

Friday figures

EURO DOLLAR DEPOSIT

LOCAL AUTHORITY DEPOSIT
COVERED

|

FAVOR LOCAL AUTHORITY

—J

I

-

!

1 1

!
M

1

1 1 M

J

S

1 ! V

i

1

DIFF ERENTIAL
1

-

I

i
1 1

i

D

1966




i

I I

1 I i

1

M

J

S

D

1967

1

1
M

i

1
J

i

l

M
S

1968

i

l
D

l

I I ,
M

FAVOR EURO-DO LLAR
J

1969

S

D

CHART9A

INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES AND UNITED KINGDOM
Friday's F i g u r e s

3-MONTH

Per cent per a n n u m

TREASURY BILL RATES

U.K. LOCAL
UNCOVERED

AUTHORITY DEPOSITS*
, / \
j

LONDON

NEW

M

J

S

D

1966
* P l o t t e d for c o m p a r i s o n purposes.




M

J
1967

S

D

j
1968

S

YORK

D

M

J
1969

S

D

5
INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES AND UNITED KINGDOM
Per cent per a n n u m

Friday figures

4
RATE DIFFERENTIAL AND 3-MON1 - -ORWARD STERLING

PREMIUM
DISCOUNT

FORWARD RATE

IN FAVOR OF LONDON

RATE DIFFERENTIAL WITH FORWARD EXCHANGE COVER (NET INCENTIVE)
I

I
M

1 I I

I
J

1 I
S

i

1 !

I

D

1966




M
M

i

!

!
J

i

i
S

1967

-

:

I
D

!

1 1 '
M

i

M
J

1 1 1

1.1

S

D

1968

I

I

I I

1

I

J

1969

11
S

I I

8
D

Chart 10

3-MONTH INTEREST ARBITRAGE: U.S. - GERMANY AND U.S. - SWITZERLAND
FRANKFURT INTERBANK LOAN RATE VS. LONDON EURO DOLLAR RATE
W e d n e s d a y rates

Per c e n t per a n n u m

IN TERMS OF DM
GERMAN i
INTERBANK LOAN RATE

|

.

DIFFERENTIAL

1

EURODOLLAR

i

COVERED

!

|

11

1

;

I

v

!

|

h

A-A

.

i

: i , ; i i , ! i i

1

!

I

1

i

MARKET COVEF

1
|r
BUNIDESBANK COVER*
!
1

1

1 1

!

1 .

,

FAVC)R FRAN KFURT

FAVOR EURO-DiOLLAR
1 1 1 1 1 1

1 I I

ZURICH DEPOSIT RATE VS. LONDON EURO-DOLLAR RATE
Wednesday rates

Per cent per a n n u m

ERMS/lpF SW SS FRANCS

8

EURO-DOLLAR
COVERED

..

;

4

SWISS DEPOSIT RATE f

!

1
I
DIFF ERENlriAL

i.

Ky
M

I i

i 1

J

S

+

h

j

1 1

" 1

FAVOR Z URICH

|

\

'
• \

!

II

11
D

M

1966

11
J

1967

* For details see issue No. 398 dated April 16, 1969




i i
S

D

M

y w

V

!

i i i

i

J

S

1968

i

i i
D

\
i

M

0

r

i

FAVOR EURO-D<DLLAR
1 I 1 1 1 1
J

S

1969

D

4

CHART 11

3-MONTH INTEREST ARBITRAGE: UNITED STATES - CANADA
Friday f i g u r e s

Per cent per a n n u m

CAN. FIN. CO. PAPER

!

UNITED STATES TREASURY BILLS
CANADIAN TREASURY BILLS

BILL RATE DIFFERENTIAL AND FORWARD CANADIAN DOLLAR
i

i

s

i

i

i

!

PREMIUM

X V V

GROSS SPREAD IN FAVOR OF CANADA

f

rVv

DISCOUNT

FORWARD RATE

COVERED RATE DIFFERENTIALS

FAVOR CANADA

TREASURY BILLS

FAVOR U.S.

T

2
FAVOR CANADA

PRIME FINANCE PAPER

I
M

J

S

D

1966




M

J

1967

S

D

M

J

1968

S

D

M

FAVOR U.S.

J

1969

S

D

V*

SELECTED SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES*
Per cent per a n n u m

EURO-DOLLAR - LONDON

SWITZERLAND
! I ! i i

i I I ! i I I I

JAPAN

CANADA

GERMANY

1965

1966

1967

1968

* 3 - m o n t h t r e a s u r y bill rates f o r all countries except Japan (Average rate on bank loans and d i s c o u n t s )
Switzerland (3-month d e p o s i t rate) and Germany (Interbank Loan Rate)
* * 3 - m o n t h rate for U.S. d o l l a r d e p o s i t s in London.




1969

C h a r t 13

LONG-TERM BOND YIELDS
Weekly figures

Per c e n t per a n n u m

NETHERLANDS

CANADA

U.S.
SWITZERLAND

10

GERMANY

U.K.

EURO-DOLLAR BONDS

Monthly figures

U.S. CORP. DOLLAR EURO-BONDS j
U.S. CORP. DM EURO-BONDS

U.S. CORP. Aaa BONDS

1965

1966

*
New series for S w i t z e r l a n d s t a r t s 3-3-67.
* * New series for S w i t z e r l a n d s t a r t s 8-2-68.




1967

1968

1969

CHART 14

INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDICES
420
360
320

SWITZERLAND

280
GERMANY

240

US.

200

160

U.K.
rA
A

V

ii

i i i i iY r V i

i i i i i i i i i i ; i

y

/

v

\^r\

~CANADA

1 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 I I

1

1 1 M

1 1 II

1 1 1

-

-

r

I I

I I

X ^ J A P A N *

\

i i i i i M

W

i

i 1 1 1 II

1966

1 1 II
1967

1

1 I

/

I l l

US-

1 1 1 i II
1968

* Japan index of 2 2 5 i n d u s t r i a l and o t h e r stocks traded on the Tokyo e x c h a n g e .




II

1

1 1 I I

1969

!

1

H
H. 13

No. 399

IV. LATEST FIGURES PLOTTED ON THE CHARTS

Chart

Panel

Series

Date

1A

Upper

Swiss franc

Lower

IB

Rate

April 18

+ 1.00

German mark

"

U.K. pound

"

- 0.54
- 0.15

Dutch guilder

"

- 0.38

French franc

"

- 0.48

Japanese yen

"

+ 0.48

Belgian 'ranc

M

Italian li a

"

- 0.44
- 0.31

Canadian dollar
2

Upper

Lower

German mark

+ 0.44
...

+ 4.13

Swiss franc

"

U.K. pound

"

- 2.79

Dutch guilder

"

Canadian dollar

"

+ 1.21
+ 0.62

+ 2.23

French franc
3

Upper
Lower

-11.43

German mark

"

U.S. dollar

»

Swiss franc

"

/

French franc
Gold price, U.S. dollar per ounce

4
-

5

Upper

Call Euro-$ deposits
Federal Funds

Middle

Differential

Lower

Japanese Unconditional Money




German Call Money

+ 6. 70
4- ? r
+ 4.25
- 8.41

"

April 16

43.16
7.69

"

7.63

"

+ 0.06

April 11
April 18

7.30
2.00

U.K. 2-day Local Authority Deposits

"

7.94

French Day-to-day Money

"

8.25

IV- 2

Rate

Chart

Panel

Series

Date

6

Upper

Euro-$ Call Rate

April 18

Euro-$ 1-month Rate
Lower

7

Upper
Second
Third
Fourth

8

Upper

Euro-S 5-month Rate

"

8.38

Euro-S 6-month Rate

"

8.38

Euro-$ 3-month Deposits

April 16
"

Differential

"

+1.56

6. 75

Euro-S 3-month Deposits

"

U.S. Certificate of Deposits (Adj.)

"

8.31
6.38

Differential

"

+1.93

Euvo-S 3-month Deposits

April 11
"

8.41
6.42
-1.99

Second

Differential

"

Third

Euro-$ 3-month Deposits

"

8.41

Local Authority Deposits (covered)

"

5.98

Differential

"

-2.43

Fourth

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

9A

April 18

U.K. Treasury Bill rate
Local Authority Deposit (uncovered)
Upper
Lower
10

8.31

U.S. Certificate of Deposits

Hire Purchase Deposits (covered)

96

8.00
8.06

"

Upper

"

8.56

Spread (r - favor London)

"

+1.46

3-month Forward Pound

"

-2.71

Net Incentive (+ = favor London)

"

-1.25

Euro-S Deposits (covered)

A p r i 1

1 A

German Interbank Loan rate
Second

Differential

Third

Euro-S Deposits (covered)

Fourth




6.17
7.63

"

4.13
4.38
+0.25

April 9

6.27

Swiss Deposit rate

"

4.75

Differential

"

-1.52

IV- 3

Chart

Panel

Series

Date

11

Upper

Canadian Finance Paper

April 18

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

"

Canadian Treasury Bill rate

»

Rate

6.49
6.50

U.S. Prime Finance paper
(not plotted)
Middle
Lower

12

Upper

Lower

13

Upper

"

Bill rate differential

"

40.32

Forward Canadian dollar

••

Net incentive on bills

"

+0.65
+0.97

Net incentive on Finance Paper

"

+1.03

Euro-$ Deposits

II

U.K. Treasury Bill rate

"

7.63

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

"

6.17

8.38

Swiss 3-month Deposit rate

April 11

Japanese Average rate

Feb.

Canadian Treasury Bill rate

April 18

28

Lower




4.75
7.36
' 6.49

U.S. Treasury Bill rate

"

6.17

German Interbank Loan rate

"

4.38

Netherlands

April 11

7.31

Canada

April

1A

7
5.85

Switzerland

April

3

4.63

Germany

April 11

6.29

United Kingdom

April 17

8.77

United States
Middle

6.88
6.17

Euro-dollar bonds

April 18

7.05

U.S. Corp. Dollar Euro-bonds

March 31

7.34

U.S. Corp. DM Euro-bonds

"

6.19

U.S. Corp. Aaa bonds

II

6.85

IV-4
Chart

Panel

Series

14

Upper

Switzerland

April 18

423.2

Germany

April 11
April 18

224.6

United States
Lower




Date

Rate

270.2

United Kingdom

"

257.0

Japan

"

330.0

Canada

April 10

229.7

United States

April 18

224.6