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UBRAR’  oymen; em e unem oymen: em e oymen: em em oymen e Ju e jj.Ej oymen: em ^ ja, oymen: e oymenf em em e err1 em oymen lent e ovmen: em e ■men ment em em |en men unem e em en e men em e men en ent em men e a ment em en e i e men n’ j± en men! em 23 lit em e en 11 en em e men en4 em e men em e men •E ii en ■men em err e em oymen en e em e oymen en en1 em e oymen oymenf em err e em e oymen en oymenf e em • ’ii en Kjj, en em e oymen em en e oymen e oymen em en1 oyment en* em « err unem Hi em oymen e Hu em e oymen ■' en His em e oymen en lent oymen iiovmenf e ovmenf em e em 3 u, •kM ju,  if ..   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen oymen ovmen  em em em em em em em em em rm em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em nem em |em em em em em em  oymen em oymen em oymen em oymen em em ovmen oymen unem em oymen oymen em oymen em oymen em em oymen oymen em em oymen em oymen em oymen oymert em em oymen em oymen oymen em oymen em oymen em oymen em oymen em ovmen em ovmen em oymen em oymen em oymen em oymen unem oymen em oymen em oymen em oymen em ovmen unem em oymen oymen em  Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 1992 U.S. Department of Labor Robert B. Reich, Secretary Bureau of Labor Statistics July 1993 Bulletin 2428   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  For sale by the U.S. Government Printing Office Superintendent of Documents, Mail Stop: SSOP, Washington, DC 20402-9328  ISBN 0-16-041882-8  Preface  Annual data on the labor force, employment, and unem­ ployment in State and sub-State areas are available from two major sources—the Current Population Survey (CPS) and the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) pro­ gram. The CPS is a sample survey of about 60,000 house­ holds conducted by the Bureau of the Census for the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The LAUS program is a FederalState cooperative endeavor, in which State employment se­ curity agencies prepare estimates using concepts, defini­ tions, and estimation procedures prescribed by BLS. This bulletin presents 1992 annual averages from the CPS for census regions and divisions, the 50 States and the District of Columbia, 50 large metropolitan areas, and 17 central cities. Data are provided on the employed and un­ employed by selected demographic and economic charac­ teristics. Comparable data for the years 1980-91 were published in previous issues of Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment. Tables 1-11 present 1992 annual average labor force estimates for census regions and divisions; similar infor­ mation for all States and the District of Columbia appears in tables 12-22. The LAUS program uses the State and Dis­ trict of Columbia estimates as the official annual statistics.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  Tables 23-27 display 1992 annual labor force rates, ratios, and percent distributions from the CPS for 50 large metro­ politan areas and 17 central cities. These estimates for met­ ropolitan areas and cities may differ from the official esti­ mates produced by the individual States through the LAUS program. CPS estimates are provided because they are the only current source of information on demographic and economic characteristics for these areas. Annual average 1992 official LAUS estimates for selected metropolitan areas appear in the May 1993 issue of Employment and Earnings. Official LAUS estimates for all metropolitan ar­ eas and for cities were published in the annual report, Sup­ plement to Unemployment in States and Local Areas. This bulletin was prepared in the Office of Employment and Unemployment Statistics by the Division of Local Area Unemployment Statistics in collaboration with the Data Development Staff. Editorial assistance was pro­ vided by the Data Users and Publication Services Group. Information in this bulletin will be made available to sensory impaired individuals upon request. Voice phone: 202-606-STAT; TDD phone: 202-606-5897; TDD mes­ sage referral phone: 1-800-326-2577. This material is in the public domain and, with appropriate credit, may be re­ produced without permission.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  Contents  Page Geographic profile of employment and unemployment, 1992 ........................................................  1  Section I: Estimates for census regions and divisions........................................................................ Tables: Census regions and divisions, 1992 annual averages: 1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status........................................................................ 2. Employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic origin ................................................................................ 3. Employment status of the experienced civilian labor force by occupation ............ 4. Percent distribution of employed persons by occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic origin........................................................................................................... 5. Employment status of the experienced civilian labor force for private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by industry......................................... 6. Percent distribution of employed private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by industry, sex, race, and Hispanic origin ........................................... 7. Persons at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, andhours of work..................... 8. Persons at work 1 to 34 hours by sex, race, reason forworking lessthan 35 hours, and usual status ...................................................................................... 9. Employed persons with a job but not at work by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and reason not at work............................................................................................. 10. Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and reason for unemployment................................................................................ 11. Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemployment..............................................................................  3  Section II: Estimates for States............................................................................................................. Charts: 1. Unemployment rates by State, 1992 annual averages.................................................. 2. Employment-population ratios by State, 1992 annual averages ............................... Tables: States, 1992 annual averages: 12. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status........................................................................ 13. Employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic origin ................................................................................ 14. Employment status of the experienced civilian labor force by occupation ............ 15. Percent distribution of employed persons by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation........................................................................................................... 16. Employment status of the experienced civilian labor force by industry.................. 17. Percent distribution of employed persons by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and industry............................................................................................................... 18. Persons at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work................... 19. Persons at work 1 to 34 hours by sex, race, reason for working less than 35 hours, and usual status ....................................................................................... 20. Employed persons with a job but not at work by reason........................................... 21. Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and reason for unemployment.................................................................................   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  v  5 10 12 15 19 21 25 27 29 31 33 35 36 36  37 51 56 60 65 69 74 79 83 84  r  Contents-Continued  Page 22. Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemployment..................................... ......................................... Section III: Estimates for metropolitan areas and cities .................................................................. Tables: Metropolitan areas and cities, 1992 annual averages: 23. Civilian labor force participation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status ... 24. Percent distribution of employed persons by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation........................................................................................................... 25. Unemployment rates by occupation.............................................................................. 26. Percent distribution of employed persons in nonagricultural industries by sex, race, and Hispanic origin......................................................................................... 27. Unemployment rates for nonagriculturalworkers by industry................................... Appendixes: A. Concepts and definitions of data derived from the Current Population Survey......................................................................................................................... B. Sampling and estimation procedures andsamplingerror tables................................ C. Geographic boundary definitions ..................................................................................   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  vi  88 93  95 112 118 119 125  126 128 141  Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 1992  The Current Population Survey (CPS) is the regular monthly survey of about 60,000 households from which the national unemployment rate is derived. (See appendix A for concepts and definitions used in the CPS and appen­ dix B for a description of the estimation procedure.) Annual average estimates of the labor force by demo­ graphic characteristics (age, sex, race, and Hispanic ori­ gin) and economic characteristics of the employed and unemployed appear in this bulletin only if they meet BLS standards of reliability for publication. Appendix B pro­ vides an explanation of BLS standards for CPS data. Table B-1 lists the minimum bases required for publication for various geographic areas. Estimates for census regions and divisions are shown in section I; States are presented in section II; and limited data for metropolitan areas and cities are shown in section   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  III. Estimates of levels are not provided in section III be­ cause population controls comparable to those in the other sections of this publication are not available for 1992. Because the estimates are based on a survey rather than on a complete census of the population, they are subject to sampling error. Consequently, error ranges have been cal­ culated, at a 90-percent confidence interval, for the unem­ ployment rates in the first table of sections I, II, and III. In addition, appendix B provides tables (B-2 through B-5) from which the sampling error ranges can be obtained from the data in other tables in sections I and II. Separate error tables are not provided for each population group (for example, total, white, black, or Hispanic). Instead, one table, for total and white, is used for all population groups for a given labor force characteristic, because dif­ ferences in sampling errors are usually minimal.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  I  '  Section I. Estimates for Census Regions and Divisions   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  ; . a.’j  Table 1. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages (Numbers in thousands)  Area and population group  Civilian noninstitutional population  Civilian labor force Number  Employment  Percent of population  Number  Unemployment  Percent of population  Number  Rate  Error range of rate1  UNITED STATES2 Total................................................ Men................................................ Women .......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........  191,576 91,541 100,035 13,161  126,982 69,184 57,798 6,751  66.3 75.6 57.8 51.3  117,598 63,805 53,793 5,398  61.4 69.7 53.8 41.0  9,384 5,380 4,005 1,352  7.4 7.8 6.9 20.0  7.3 7.6 6.8 19.5  - 7.5 - 7.9 - 7.1 - 20.6  White.............................................. Men.................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  162,658 78,351 84,307 10,506  108,526 59,830 48,696 5,744  66.7 76.4 57.8 54.7  101,479 55,709 45,770 4,761  62.4 71.1 54.3 45.3  7,047 4,121 2,926 983  6.5 6.9 6.0 17.1  6.4 6.8 5.9 16.5  - 6.6 - 7.0 - 6.1 - 17.7  Black.............................................. Men.............................................. Women.................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  21,958 9,888 12,069 2,074  13,891 6,892 6,999 787  63.3 69.7 58.0 37.9  11,933 5,846 6,087 474  54.3 59.1 50.4 22.9  1,958 1,046 912 313  14.1 15.2 13.0 39.8  13.7 14.6 12.5 37.5  -  14.5 15.8 13.6 42.0  Hispanic origin .............................. Men............................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  15,244 7,569 7,674 1,490  10,131 6,091 4,040 678  66.5 80.5 52.6 45.5  8,971 5,388 3,584 492  58.8 71.2 46.7 33.0  1,160 703 456 186  11.4 11.5 11.3 27.5  11.0 11.0 10.7 25.5  -  11.9 12.1 11.9 29.3  Single (never married).................. Married, spouse present .............. Other marital status3.....................  47,284 108,255 36,036  33,498 74,148 19,337  70.8 68.5 53.7  29,454 70,440 17,705  62.3 65.1 49.1  4,044 3,708 1,632  12.1 5.0 8.4  11.9 4.9 8.0  - 12.3 - 5.1 - 8.9  Total ................................................ Men................................................ Women .......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........  39,490 18,623 20,867 2,521  25,589 13,859 11,730 1,152  64.8 74.4 56.2 45.7  23,518 12,611 10,908 929  59.6 67.7 52.3 36.9  2,071 1,248 823 222  8.1 9.0 7.0 19.3  7.9 8.8 6.8 18.1  - 8.3 - 9.3 - 7.3 - 20.5  White.............................................. Men............................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  34,402 16,311 18,092 2,077  22,448 12,237 10,210 1,019  65.3 75.0 56.4 49.1  20,796 11,240 9,557 844  60.5 68.9 52.8 40.6  1,651 997 654 175  7.4 8.2 6.4 17.2  7.2 7.9 6.2 16.0  - 7.5 - 8.4 - 6.7 - 18.4  Black.............................................. Men............................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  3,991 1,789 2,202 352  2,424 1,223 1,202 107  60.7 68.3 54.6 30.5  2,061 1,004 1,057 66  51.6 56.1 48.0 18.8  363 218 145 41  15.0 17.9 12.1 38.4  14.2 16.7 11.0 32.8  -  15.8 19.1 13.1 44.1  Hispanic origin.............................. Men............................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  2,380 1,077 1,303 227  1,417 805 612 67  59.5 74.8 47.0 29.5  1,222 685 537 46  51.4 63.6 41.2 20.1  195 120 75 21  13.7 14.9 12.2 31.9  12.8 13.6 10.8 25.5  -  14.7 16.3 13.6 38.2  Single (never married) .................. Married, spouse present .............. Other marital status3.....................  10,852 21,581 7,057  7,418 14,732 3,439  68.4 68.3 48.7  6,510 13,886 3,122  60.0 64.3 44.2  908 846 317  12.2 5.7 9.2  11.9 5.5 8.7  - 12.6 - 5.9 - 9.7  Total ................................................ Men................................................ Women .......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........  10,211 4,831 5,380 630  7,062 3,737 3,325 350  69.2 77.4 61.8 55.5  6,500 3,397 3,103 289  63.7 70.3 57.7 45.8  562 340 222 61  8.0 9.1 6.7 17.4  7.7 8.7 6.3 15.6  - 8.3 - 9.5 - 7.1 - 19.3  White.............................................. Men............................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  9,601 4,549 5,052 576  6,643 3,516 3,128 328  69.2 77.3 61.9 57.0  6,138 3,209 2,929 274  63.9 70.6 58.0 47.5  505 306 199 54  7.6 8.7 6.4 16.5  7.3 8.3 6.0 14.7  - 7.9 - 9.1 - 6.8 - 18.4  Black.............................................. Men............................................... Women.........................................  422 194 229  300 157 142  70.9 81.1 62.2  255 129 126  60.4 66.7 55.0  45 28 17  14.9 17.8 11.7  12.8 14.7 9.0  - 17.0 - 20.9 - 14.4  Hispanic origin.............................. Men............................................... Women.........................................  289 124 165  184 95 89  63.5 76.1 54.1  156 77 78  53.9 62.2 47.6  28 17 11  15.2 18.3 12.0  12.6 14.3 8.6  - 17.9 - 22.3 - 15.4  Single (never married) .................. Married, spouse present .............. Other marital status3.....................  2,793 5,667 1,751  2,045 4,082 935  73.2 72.0 53.4  1,811 3,837 851  64.8 67.7 48.6  234 244 84  11.5 6.0 9.0  10.8 5.6 8.1  - 12.1 - 6.3 - 9.8  Northeast Region  New England Division  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  5  Table 1. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian noninstitutional population  Total ............................................... Men.......................................... Women ...................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.........  Area and population group  Civilian labor force  Employment  Number  Percent of population  29,279 13,792 15,487 1,891  18,527 10,122 8,406 802  White.............................................. Men.......................................... Women.............................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  24,801 11,762 13,039 1,501  Black.............................................. Men............................................. Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  Unemployment  Number  Percent of population  Number  Rate  63.3 73.4 54.3 42.4  17,018 9,214 7,805 641  58.1 66.8 50.4 33.9  1,509 908 601 161  8.1 9.0 7.2 20.1  7.9 8.7 6.9 18.7  - 8.4 - 9.3 - 7.4 - 21.6  15,804 8,722 7,083 691  63.7 74.2 54.3 46.0  14,658 8,030 6,628 570  59.1 68.3 50.8 38.0  1,146 691 455 121  7.3 7.9 6.4 17.5  7.0 7.6 6.1 16.0  - 7.5 - 8.2 - 6.7 - 19.0  3,568 1,596 1,973 313  2,125 1,066 1,059 90  59.5 66.8 53.7 28.7  1,806 875 931 54  50.6 54.8 47.2 17.1  319 191 128 36  15.0 17.9 12.1 40.4  14.1 16.5 11.0 34.0  -  15.9 19.2 13.2 46.8  Hispanic origin.............................. Men.............................................. Women........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  2,091 953 1,138 202  1,233 711 523 55  59.0 74.6 45.9 27.4  1,067 608 459 37  51.0 63.8 40.3 18.2  167 103 64 18  13.5 14.5 12.2 33.4  12.4 13.0 10.6 26.1  -  14.6 15.9 13.8 40.7  Single (never married) ................. Married, spouse present ............. Other marital status3....................  8,059 15,914 5,306  5,373 10,651 2,504  66.7 66.9 47.2  4,699 10,049 2,271  58.3 63.1 42.8  674 602 233  12.5 5.7 9.3  12.1 5.4 8.7  - 13.0 - 5.9 - 9.9  Total ................................................ Men ............................................. Women .......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........  45,895 21,919 23,976 3,289  31,269 16,905 14,364 1,923  68.1 77.1 59.9 58.4  29,228 15,741 13,487 1,595  63.7 71.8 56.3 48.5  2,041 1,164 877 327  6.5 6.9 6.1 17.0  6.4 6.6 5.9 16.0  - 6.7 - 7.1 - 6.4 - 18.1  White.............................................. Men.............................................. Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  40,906 19,695 21,211 2,805  28,211 15,383 12,827 1,720  69.0 78.1 60.5 61.3  26,634 14,466 12,168 1,470  65.1 73.5 57.4 52.4  1,577 917 659 250  5.6 6.0 5.1 14.5  5.4 5.7 4.9 13.5  - 5.8 - 6.2 - 5.4 - 15.6  Black.............................................. Men.............................................. Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  4,111 1,793 2,318 393  2,494 1,196 1,298 162  60.7 66.7 56.0 41.2  2,076 977 1,100 95  50.5 54.5 47.4 24.2  418 219 199 67  16.8 18.3 15.3 41.3  15.8 16.9 14.0 35.9  -  17.7 19.8 16.6 46.6  Hispanic origin .............................. Men.............................................. Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  1,055 549 505 99  744 460 284 51  70.5 83.8 56.1 51.5  665 410 255 37  63.1 74.7 50.4 37.9  79 50 29 13  10.6 10.8 10.2 26.3  9.2 9.0 8.0 18.6  -  12.0 12.6 12.4 34.1  Single (never married) ................. Married, spouse present .............. Other marital status3....................  11,361 26,226 8,309  8,366 18,494 4,409  73.6 70.5 53.1  7,442 17,713 4,073  65.5 67.5 49.0  924 781 336  11.0 4.2 7.6  10.6 4.0 7.1  - 11.5 - 4.4 - 8.1  Total ............................................... Men ............................................... Women .......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........  32,367 15,455 16,912 2,295  21,729 11,804 9,926 1,300  67.1 76.4 58.7 56.6  20,146 10,899 9,247 1,048  62.2 70.5 54.7 45.7  1,583 905 679 252  7.3 7.7 6.8 19.4  7.1 7.4 6.5 18.0  - 7.5 - 8.0 - 7.2 - 20.7  White.............................................. Men.............................................. Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  28,244 13,626 14,619 1,888  19,235 10,566 8,669 1,131  68.1 77.5 59.3 59.9  18,038 9,868 8,170 946  63.9 72.4 55.9 50.1  1,198 698 499 185  6.2 6.6 5.8 16.4  6.0 6.3 5.4 15.0  - 6.4 - 6.9 - 6.1 - 17.7  Black .............................................. Men.............................................. Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  3,520 1,531 1,989 348  2,097 1,007 1,090 140  59.6 65.7 54.8 40.2  1,745 820 924 80  49.6 53.6 46.5 23.1  352 186 166 60  16.8 18.5 15.2 42.6  15.8 17.0 13.8 36.8  -  17.8 20.1 16.6 48.4  Hispanic origin .............................. Men.............................................. Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  904 477 427 87  634 399 235 46  70.2 83.8 54.9 52.9  563 356 207 34  62.3 74.6 48.5 38.8  71 44 27 12  11.2 11.0 11.6 26.7  9.7 9.1 9.1 18.4  -  12.8 12.9 14.2 34.9  Single (never married)................. Married, spouse present ............. Other marital status3....................  8,109 18,242 6,016  5,887 12,663 3,180  72.6 69.4 52.9  5,176 12,059 2,912  63.8 66.1 48.4  711 604 268  12.1 4.8 8.4  11.6 4.5 7.8  - 12.6 - 5.0 - 9.0  Error range of rate1  Middle Atlantic Division  Midwest Region  East North Central Division  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  6  Table 1. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian noninstitutional population  Total ................................................ Men................................................ Women .......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........  Area and population group  Civilian labor force  Unemployment  Employment  Error range of rate1  Number  Percent of population  Number  Percent of population  13,528 6,464 7,064 994  9,540 5,101 4,439 623  70.5 78.9 62.8 62.6  9,082 4,842 4,240 547  67.1 74.9 60.0 55.0  458 260 198 75  4.8 5.1 4.5 12.1  4.5 4.7 4.1 10.5  - 5.1 - 5.5 - 4.9 - 13.7  White.............................................. Men............................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  12,661 6,069 6,592 916  8,976 4,817 4,159 589  70.9 79.4 63.1 64.3  8,597 4,598 3,998 524  67.9 75.8 60.7 57.2  379 219 160 65  4.2 4.5 3.9 11.1  4.0 4.2 3.5 9.5  - 4.5 - 4.9 - 4.2 - 12.7  Black.............................................. Men............................................... Women.........................................  591 262 329  397 190 208  67.3 72.5 63.2  332 156 175  56.2 59.8 53.3  66 33 33  16.5 17.5 15.7  14.1 13.9 12.4  - 18.9 - 21.0 - 18.9  Hispanic origin.............................. Men............................................... Women.........................................  151 73 78  110 61 49  72.7 83.5 62.6  102 55 47  67.7 75.4 60.5  8 6 2  6.9 9.7 3.3  3.9 5.0 .1  - 9.9 - 14.5 - 6.5  Single (never married) .................. Married, spouse present .............. Other marital status3....................  3,252 7,984 2,293  2,479 5,831 1,229  76.2 73.0 53.6  2,267 5,654 1,161  69.7 70.8 50.7  213 177 68  8.6 3.0 5.5  7.9 2.8 4.7  -  Total ................................................ Men................................................ Women .......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.........  65,808 31,190 34,618 4,604  43,098 23,253 19,845 2,266  65.5 74.6 57.3 49.2  40,011 21,570 18,441 1,776  60.8 69.2 53.3 38.6  3,088 1,683 1,405 490  7.2 7.2 7.1 21.6  7.0 7.0 6.8 20.6  - 7.3 - 7.5 - 7.3 - 22.6  White.............................................. Men............................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  52,448 25,120 27,327 3,317  34,411 18,920 15,491 1,772  65.6 75.3 56.7 53.4  32,412 17,801 14,611 1,471  61.8 70.9 53.5 44.3  1,999 1,119 880 301  5.8 5.9 5.7 17.0  5.6 5.7 5.4 15.9  - 6.0 - 6.1 - 5.9 - 18.1  Black.............................................. Men............................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  12,081 5,465 6,616 1,176  7,844 3,876 3,968 450  64.9 70.9 60.0 38.3  6,827 3,352 3,476 272  56.5 61.3 52.5 23.1  1,016 524 492 178  13.0 13.5 12.4 39.6  12.4 12.8 11.7 36.6  -  Hispanic origin.............................. Men............................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  4,867 2,411 2,456 464  3,309 1,950 1,359 238  68.0 80.9 55.3 51.3  2,998 1,773 1,225 182  61.6 73.5 49.9 39.2  311 177 134 57  9.4 9.1 9.8 23.7  8.7 8.2 8.8 20.4  - 10.1 - 9.9 - 10.9 - 27.0  Single (never married) .................. Married, spouse present .............. Other marital status3.....................  14,982 37,769 13,057  10,355 25,638 7,106  69.1 67.9 54.4  9,042 24,445 6,524  60.3 64.7 50.0  1,313 1,193 582  12.7 4.7 8.2  12.3 4.5 7.8  - 13.1 - 4.8 - 8.6  Total ............................................... Men............................................... Women .........................................  34,066 16,135 17,931 2,194  22,440 11,962 10,477 1,081  65.9 74.1 58.4 49.3  20,847 11,084 9,763 843  61.2 68.7 54.4 38.4  1,592 878 714 238  7.1 7.3 6.8 22.0  6.9 7.0 6.5 20.5  - 7.3 - 7.6 - 7.1 - 23.5  White............................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.......  26,183 12,547 13,636 1,455  17,142 9,339 7,803 788  65.5 74.4 57.2 54.2  16,163 8,785 7,377 658  61.7 70.0 54.1 45.3  979 553 426 129  5.7 5.9 5.5 16.4  5.5 5.6 5.1 14.8  - 5.9 - 6.2 - 5.8 - 18.0  Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.......  7,245 3,294 3,951 683  4,869 2,399 2,469 270  67.2 72.8 62.5 39.6  4,291 2,095 2,196 166  59.2 63.6 55.6 24.3  577 304 273 104  11.9 12.7 11.1 38.6  11.2 11.8 10.2 34.8  -  Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.......  1,741 860 881 125  1,206 706 500 66  69.3 82.1 56.7 52.7  1,092 646 447 50  62.7 75.1 50.7 39.9  114 61 53 16  9.4 8.6 10.7 24.2  8.3 7.2 8.9 17.3  - 10.5 - 9.9 - 12.5 - 31.2  Married, spouse present ............ Other marital status3...................  8,060 19,177 6,829  5,719 12,963 3,758  71.0 67.6 55.0  5,020 12,371 3,456  62.3 64.5 50.6  699 592 302  12.2 4.6 8.0  11.7 4.3 7.5  - 12.8 - 4.8 - 8.6  Number  Rate  West North Central Division  9.3 3.3 6.3  South Region  13.5 14.3 13.1 42.7  South Atlantic Division  Men..............................................  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  7  12.5 13.6 11.9 42.4  Table 1. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands)  Area and population group  Civilian non­ institutional population  Civilian labor force  Employment  Unemployment  Number  Percent of population  Number  Percent of population  11,710 5,499 6,210 906  7,304 3,955 3,349 418  62.4 71.9 53.9 46.2  6,791 3,689 3,101 334  58.0 67.1 49.9 36.8  513 265 248 85  7.0 6.7 7.4 20.2  6.6 6.2 6.8 17.7  - 7.4 - 7.2 - 8.0 - 22.8  White.............................. Men....................................... Women......................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  9,459 4,499 4,960 657  5,965 3,303 2,662 336  63.1 73.4 53.7 51.1  5,621 3,116 2,505 282  59.4 69.3 50.5 42.9  344 186 157 54  5.8 5.6 5.9 16.1  5.4 5.1 5.3 13.5  - 6.2 - 6.2 - 6.5 - 18.8  Black............................................ Men................................... Women............................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  2,172 962 1,210 244  1,294 623 671 81  59.6 64.8 55.4 33.0  1,127 545 582 50  51.9 56.7 48.0 20.6  167 78 89 30  12.9 12.5 13.3 37.5  11.7 10.7 11.6 30.6 '  -  Single (never married).................. Married, spouse present .............. Other marital status3....................  2,562 6,793 2,355  1,633 4,533 1,138  63.7 66.7 48.3  1,419 4,326 1,046  55.4 63.7 44.4  214 206 93  13.1 4.6 8.1  12.0 4.1 7.0  - 14.2 - 5.0 - 9.2  Total ................................................ Men........................................ Women ........................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.........  20,033 9,556 10,477 1,503  13,355 7,336 6,018 767  66.7 76.8 57.4 51.0  12,372 6,796 5,576 599  61.8 71.1 53.2 39.8  983 540 442 167  7.4 7.4 7.4 21.8  7.1 7.0 6.9 20.2  - 7.7 - 7.8 - 7.8 - 23.5  White............................... Men............................................. Women....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  16,806 8,075 8,731 1,205  11,304 6,278 5,026 649  67.3 77.7 57.6 53.8  10,628 5,899 4,729 531  63.2 73.1 54.2 44.1  677 379 297 118  6.0 6.0 5.9 18.1  5.7 5.7 5.5 16.4  - 6.3 - 6.4 - 6.3 - 19.9  Black.............................................. Men.......................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  2,664 1,210 1,454 249  1,681 854 827 99  63.1 70.6 56.9 39.8  1,409 711 698 55  52.9 58.8 48.0 22.2  272 143 129 44  16.2 16.7 15.6 44.2  14.9 14.9 13.8 36.7  -  17.4 18.5 17.4 51.7  Hispanic origin.............................. Men.............................................. Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  3,085 1,532 1,553 337  2,073 1,229 844 171  67.2 80.2 54.4 50.6  1,879 1,114 765 131  60.9 72.7 49.3 38.7  194 115 79 40  9.4 9.4 9.3 23.5  8.5 8.3 8.0 19.5  -  10.2 10.5 10.7 27.4  Single (never married) ................. Married, spouse present .............. Other marital status3.....................  4,360 11,799 3,874  3,003 8,142 2,210  68.9 69.0 57.0  2,603 7,747 2,022  59.7 65.7 52.2  400 395 188  13.3 4.9 8.5  12.6 4.5 7.7  - 14.1 - 5.2 - 9.2  Total.............................................. Men ............................................... Women .......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........  40,383 19,809 20,575 2,747  27,025 15,167 11,858 1,410  66.9 76.6 57.6 51.3  24,841 13,883 10,958 1,097  61.5 70.1 53.3 39.9  2,184 1,284 900 313  8.1 8.5 7.6 22.2  7.9 8.2 7.3 20.9  - 8.3 - 8.8 - 7.9 - 23.5  White............................................. Men.............................................. Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  34,902 17,225 17,677 2,307  23,457 13,289 10,167 1,233  67.2 77.1 57.5 53.4  21,637 12,202 9,435 976  62.0 70.8 53.4 42.3  1,820 1,087 733 257  7.8 8.2 7.2 20.8  7.5 7.9 6.9 19.4  - 8.0 - 8.5 - 7.5 - 22.2  Black.............................................. Men............................................... Women ......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  1,775 841 934 153  1,128 597 531 67  63.6 71.0 56.9 44.0  968 513 454 41  54.5 61.1 48.7 26.6  160 83 77 27  14.2 13.9 14.5 39.5  12.8 12.0 12.4 30.6  -  15.6 15.9 16.6 48.5  Hispanic origin .............................. Men............................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  6,942 3,532 3,410 699  4,661 2,876 1,785 322  67.1 81.4 52.3 46.0  4,086 2,520 1,566 227  58.9 71.4 45.9 32.4  575 356 219 95  12.3 12.4 12.3 29.5  11.7 11.6 11.2 26.1  -  13.0 13.2 13.3 32.9  Single (never married) .................. Married, spouse present .............. Other marital status3.....................  10,089 22,680 7,614  7,358 15,283 4,383  72.9 67.4 57.6  6,459 14,396 3,986  64.0 63.5 52.3  899 887 397  12.2 5.8 9.1  11.7 5.6 8.5  - 12.7 - 6.0 - 9.6  Number  Rate  Error range of rate1  East South Central Division Total ................................... Men .............................. Women ..................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....  14.2 14.3 15.1 44.4  West South Central Division  West Region  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  8  Table 1. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian noninstitutional population  Total ................................................ Men................................................ Women .......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........  Area and population group  Civilian labor force  Unemployment  Employment  Error range of rate1  Number  Percent of population  Number  Percent of population  10,203 4,947 5,257 723  6,868 3,762 3,106 401  67.3 76.1 59.1 55.5  6,427 3,511 2,915 320  63.0 71.0 55.5 44.2  442 251 191 81  6.4 6.7 6.1 20.3  6.1 6.3 5.7 18.5  - 6.7 - 7.1 - 6.6 - 22.1  White.............................................. Men............................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  9,542 4,641 4,901 659  6,431 3,539 2,891 375  67.4 76.3 59.0 56.9  6,036 3,314 2,722 302  63.3 71.4 55.5 45.9  395 225 170 72  6.1 6.4 5.9 19.3  5.8 5.9 5.4 17.5  - 6.5 - 6.8 - 6.3 - 21.1  Black .............................................. Men............................................... Women.........................................  254 126 129  176 94 82  69.2 74.7 63.8  156 84 72  61.3 66.4 56.3  20 10 10  11.3 11.0 11.7  8.8 7.6 7.9  - 13.9 - 14.5 - 15.5  Hispanic origin .............................. Men............................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  1,236 607 629 113  811 473 338 50  65.6 78.0 53.7 44.0  736 430 306 34  59.5 70.9 48.5 30.4  75 43 33 15  9.3 9.1 9.6 30.9  8.2 7.6 7.9 25.1  -  Single (never married) .................. Married, spouse present .............. Other marital status13..................... 2  2,216 6,059 1,929  1,633 4,097 1,138  73.7 67.6 59.0  1,447 3,922 1,058  65.3 64.7 54.8  186 175 81  11.4 4.3 7.1  10.6 3.9 6.3  - 12.2 - 4.6 - 7.8  Total ................................................ Men ................................................ Women .......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........  30,180 14,862 15,318 2,024  20,157 11,405 8,752 1,009  66.8 76.7 57.1 49.8  18,415 10,372 8,043 777  61.0 69.8 52.5 38.4  1,742 1,033 709 232  8.6 9.1 8.1 23.0  8.4 8.7 7.7 21.3  - 8.9 - 9.4 - 8.5 - 24.6  White.............................................. Men............................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  25,360 12,584 12,776 1,648  17,026 9,750 7,276 858  67.1 77.5 57.0 52.1  15,601 8,888 6,713 674  61.5 70.6 52.5 40.9  1,425 862 563 184  8.4 8.8 7.7 21.5  8.1 8.5 7.3 19.7  - 8.7 - 9.2 - 8.2 - 23.2  Black.............................................. Men............................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........  1,520 715 805 125  952 503 449 55  62.6 70.3 55.8 43.6  812 430 382 32  53.4 60.1 47.4 25.7  140 73 67 22  14.7 14.5 15.0 41.1  13.1 12.2 12.6 30.4  -  16.4 16.8 17.4 51.8  Hispanic origin .............................. Men............................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.......  5,706 2,925 2,781 586  3,850 2,403 1,447 272  67.5 82.2 52.0 46.4  3,351 2,090 1,261 192  58.7 71.4 45.3 32.8  500 313 186 80  13.0 13.0 12.9 29.3  12.2 12.1 11.6 25.2  -  13.8 14.0 14.1 33.3  Single (never married) ................. Married, spouse present ............. Other marital status3...................  7,873 16,622 5,685  5,725 11,187 3,245  72.7 67.3 57.1  5,012 10,474 2,928  63.7 63.0 51.5  713 712 317  12.5 6.4 9.8  11.9 6.1 9.1  - 13.0 - 6.7 - 10.5  Number  '  Rate  Mountain Division  10.4 10.5 11.4 36.6  Pacific Division  ried, with spouse absent. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percentages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups.  1 Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidence interval, which means that if repeated samples were drawn from the same popula­ tion and an error range constructed around each sample estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the true value based on a complete census of the population would be contained within these error ranges. 2 Because of separate processing and weighting procedures, totals for the United States differ from the results obtained by aggregating the totals for regions and States. 3 “Other marital status” includes divorced, widowed, separated, and mar­   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  ,  9  Table 2. Census regions and divisions: Employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages (In thousands) Employed  Unemployed  Full time Population group and area Total  Full-time schedules1  Part time Part time for economic reasons, usually work full time  Total  Voluntary1  4,263  3,414 2,370  267 125  5,532 3,763 1,768  4,474 2,995 1,479  124  6,323 3,268 1,076 1,978 4,454 1,159 3,295  Part time for economic reasons, usually work part time  Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work  TOTAL  Northeast............................... New England ........................... Middle Atlantic.........................  19,255 5,186 14,070  Midwest.................................... East North Central.................. West North Central.................  23,696 16,383 7,314  16,116 7,188  South............................................  33,688 17,579 5,715 10,394  32,947 17,163 5,591 10,193  20,387 5,267 15,120  5,149 14,677  11,310 3,026 8,284  11,097 2,959 8,138  67  13,988 9,722 4,266  13,751 9,562 4,189  161  19,265 9,919 3,292 6,054  18,824 9,672 3,220 5,932  12,335 3,130 9,205  11,961 3,054 8,907  75 298  7,946 2,160 5,786  7,826 2,130 5,696  9,708 6,660 3,048  West ........................................ Mountain..................................  848 578  1,760 471 1,289  311 91 220  1,058 768 290  1,651 1,290 361  390 293 97  4,893 2,556 838 1,498  1,430 712 238 480  2,538 1,316 433 789  550 277 80 193  3,432 2,532  1,023 260 763  1,797 343 1,454  386 98 288  9J0  678  356 104 252  1,127 307 820  121 34 88  1,753 1,177  1,340 873 467  413 304 109  1,003 784 219  162 121  2,305 1,166  1,670 847  636 319 107 210  1,453 763 235 455  230 115 30 85  1,548  1,077 281  471 101 370  1,116 206 910  167 45 123  120 30 90  2,962  2,470  492 166 327  633 164  190 58 132  9.553 6.554 2,999  155 106 48  3,779  3,134 2,123 1,011  645 464 181  648 506 142  229 172 56  14,423 7,660 2,423 4,340  14,122 7,491 2,371 4,261  301 170 52 79  4,017  3,223 1,709  679 1,236  966  795 394 131 270  1,085 553 198 334  320 161 50 109  8,052 2,137 5,915  7,865 2,094 5,771  187 43 144  "000  2,354  551 159 392  681 137 544  219 53 166  262 71 191  252 68 184  10  91 33 58  102 27 75  121 35 86  474 304 170  452 289 162  22 15  142 100 42  142 110 32  185 141 43  625 288 128 210  591 271 120 199  35 16 8 10  1,151 205 390  166 81 33 52  228 106 48 74  262 132 36 94  378  355  23  720  114  141  172  13£34  Men  1,301  72 122  742  Women  Northeast ................................. New England ............................  1,193  1,736  Both sexes, 16 to 19 years  450 1,121 378  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  576  10  Table 2. Census regions and divisions: Employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Employed  Unemployed  Full time Population group and area Total  Full-time schedules1  Part time Part time for economic reasons, usually work full time  Total  Voluntary1  Part time for economic reasons, usually work part time  Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work  Both sexes, 16 to 19 years—Continued  Mountain.................................... Pacific........................................  115 263  109 246  6 17  205 515  171 435  34 80  38 103  43 128  Northeast ..................................... New England ............................ Middle Atlantic..........................  16,896 4,885 12,011  16,603 4,794 11,809  293 91 203  3,901 1,253 2,647  3,165 1,004 2,161  736 250 486  1,385 422 963  266 83 183  Midwest........................................ East North Central................... West North Central...................  21,576 14,648 6,928  21,221 14,409 6,812  355 239 115  5,058 3,390 1,669  4,154 2,746 1,408  905 644 261  1,262 968 294  314 229 85  South ............................................ South Atlantic........................... East South Central................... West South Central ..................  27,309 13,605 4,739 8,965  26,763 13,318 4,647 8,798  546 286 92 167  5,103 2,558 882 1,663  4,123 2,091 724 1,308  980 467 159 354  1,625 808 288 529  374 171 55 148  West ............................................. Mountain.................................... Pacific........................................  17,711 4,939 12,773  17,206 4,829 12,377  505 110 395  3,925 1,097 2,829  3,039 856 2,182  887 240 647  1,505 306 1,199  315 89 226  Northeast ..................................... New England ............................ Middle Atlantic..........................  1,791 212 1,579  1,761 208 1,553  30 4 26  270 43 227  178 26 151  92 17 76  325 38 287  38 6 32  Midwest........................................ East North Central ................... West North Central...................  1,710 1,442 268  1,681 1,418 262  30 24 6  366 303 63  234 192 42  132 110 21  353 296 57  65 57 9  South ............................................ South Atlantic ........................... East South Central................... West South Central ..................  5,737 3,651 938 1,148  5,560 3,532 907  1,091 640 189 261  679 418 110 151  412 223 78 111  852  1,121  177 119 31 27  164 100 24 40  West ............................................. Mountain.................................... Pacific........................................  818 134 684  801 131 670  17 3 14  149 22 128  101 14 88  48 8 40  135  25  119  21  Northeast ........:............................ New England ............................ Middle Atlantic...........................  1,063 129 934  1,036 124 912  27 4 22  160 27 133  99 15 84  61 12 49  177 25 152  18 3 15  Midwest........................................ East North Central.................... West North Central...................  571 489 82  553 474 78  19 15 4  94 74 20  59 46 13  34 27 7  68 62  11 9  South............................................ South Atlantic ........................... West South Central ..................  2,508 928 1,556  2,423 888 1,511  85 39 45  490 165 323  310 100 209  180 65 114  251 91 157  60 23 38  West ............................................. Mountain.................................... Pacific........................................  3,442 611 2,831  3,260 588 2,672  182 23 159  644 125 519  400 84 316  244 41 203  495 59 436  80 16 64  White  Black  477  143 232  Hispanic origin  1 Employed persons with a job but not at work are distributed accord­ ing to whether they usually work full or part time. 2 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  o  0  NOTE: Items may not add to totals because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups.  li  Table 3. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the experienced' civilian labor force by occupation, 1992 annual averages (Numbers in thousands)  Northea 5t  Midwest  New Middle Englanc Atlantic  Total  East North Central  West North Central  Total  Employment status and occupation Total  South  West  East West South South South Atlantic Central Central  Total  Mounta in  Pacific  CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE  Managerial and professional specialty................. Executive, administrative, and managerial ........ Professional specialty ......................................... Engineers.......................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists .......... Health diagnosing occupations....................... Health assessment and treating occupations Teachers, except college and university........  7,210 3,382 3,828 407 233 225 608 924  2,112 1,000 1,112 153 82 52 171 255  5,098 2,382 2,716 254 151 173 437 668  7,350 3,419 3,931 403 197 215 650 1,041  5,158 2,405 2,753 306 157 150 454 701  2,192 1,014 1,178 97 40 65 195 339  10,313 4,977 5,336 534 305 272 831 1,523  5,593 2,722 2,871 284 200 148 440 783  1,483 707 776 77 « <2> 156 202  3,237 1,548 1,689 173 78 86 235 538  7,287 3,565 3,722 477 225 206 461 817  1,803 866 938 110 51 48 123 228  5,484 2,700 2,784 367 173 159 337 589  Technical, sales, and administrative support..................... Technicians and related support...................................... Health technologists and technicians........................... Engineering and science technicians............................ Sales occupations............................................................. Supervisors and proprietors ........................................... Sales representatives, finance and business services . Sales representatives, commodities, except retail....... Sales workers, retail and personal services ................ Administrative support, including clerical ....................... Computer equipment operators ..................................... Secretaries, stenographers, and typists ....................... Financial records processing ......................................... Mail and message distributing .......................................  8,086 911 328 241 2,961 822 536 348 1,242 4,215 150 1,056 518 240  2,182 262 85 76 819 235 145 90 343 1,101 39 252 155 59  5,905 649 243 165 2,142 587 390 258 899 3,114 111 804 362 181  9,385 1,008 372 283 3,551 947 482 410 1,683 4,826 192 1,125 604 226  6,487 695 252 199 2,430 630 335 288 1,157 3,361 139 804 403 152  2,898 313 120 83 1,121 316 147 122 526 1,464 53 321 201 74  13,074 1,565 586 428 5,061 1,414 742 517 2,354 6,447 223 1,555 745 308  6,885 822 307 219 2,636 738 410 271 1,198 3,427 120 813 373 171  2,051 247 115 65 840 237 107 73 420 964 (2> 225 110 44  4,137 496 164 144 1,584 439 226 173 735 2,057 68 516 261 94  8,530 943 275 279 3,310 854 591 365 1,475 4,277 135 831 582 181  2,190 272 75 85 837 206 139 94 393 1,080 34 227 145 47  6,341 671 200 194 2,473 648 452 272 1,082 3,197 102 604 436 133  Service occupations............................................................. Private household............................................................... Protective service............................................................... Service, except private household and protective.......... Food service..................................................................... Health service ................................................................. Cleaning and building service ......................................... Personal service......................................  3,547 151 525 2,870 1,162 581 640 487  931 37 102 792 328 169 160 134  2,616 114 424 2,078 834 412 480 352  4,356 184 447 3,724 1,569 612 869 674  2,992 128 332 2,532 1,088 411 603 431  1,364 57 115 1,193 482 201 267 243  5,990 369 764 4,857 2,014 747 1,148 948  3,116 183 386 2,548 1,085 376 598 489  974 61 117 795 326 130 194 145  1,901 125 262 1,514 603 241 356 314  3,623 236 465 2,923 1,318 330 669 606  995 49 112 834 376 82 186 190  2,628 187 353 2,089 942 248 483 416  Precision production, craft, and repair Mechanics and repairers................... Construction trades............................  2,687 855 1,055  757 214 299  1,930 641 756  3,567 1,180 1,223  2,541 831 846  1,026 349 377  5,096 1,723 1,994  2,602 883 1,079  944 314 337  1,551 526 578  3,051 960 1,234  788 264 312  2,264 697 922  Operators, fabricators, and laborers............................... Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors......... Transportation and material moving occupations ....... Motor vehicle operators.............................................. Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers . Construction laborers.............................................  3,490 1,500 1,006 797 985 155  921 442 238 189 241 36  2,569 1,057 768 608 744 119  5,242 2,554 1,293 958 1,395 203  3,824 1,928 901 670 996 150  1,418 626 392 288 399 52  6,942 3,029 1,971 1,454 1,943 306  3,445 1,523 953 727 969 143  1,535 774 381 263 380 68  1,963 732 637 464 594 94  3,376 1,339 1,030 784 1,007 185  813 272 275 199 266 50  2,563 1,067 755 585 741 136  382 88  113 o  269 70  1,134 586  539 221  596 365  1,315 377  624 135  249 91  442 152  930 189  237 78  693 110  Managerial and professional specialty ................ Executive, administrative, and managerial ........ Professional specialty ......................................... Engineers.......................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists ........... Health diagnosing occupations....................... Health assessment and treating occupations . Teachers, except college and university........  6,937 3,223 3,713 387 225 224 600 902  2,023 951 1,072 143 79 51 169 247  4,914 2,272 2,642 244 147 173 431 655  7,175 3,320 3,856 391 193 214 641 1,020  5,023 2,326 2,697 296 154 149 448 689  2,152 994 1,158 95 39 65 193 331  10,028 4,810 5,218 517 298 270 821 1,498  5,431 2,626 2,806 277 197 147 435 768  1,453 689 763 75 <2) <2) 154 200  3,144 1,495 1,649 165 75 86 232 530  7,013 3,414 3,599 456 219 206 454 796  1,740 828 913 106 50 48 122 222  5,273 2,587 2,686 350 169 158 333 573  Technical, sales, and administrative support..................... Technicians and related support...................................... Health technologists and technicians ........................... Engineering and science technicians............................ Sales occupations............................................................. Supervisors and proprietors ........................................... Sales representatives, finance and business services . Sales representatives, commodities, except retail....... Sales workers, retail and personal services ................. Administrative support, including clerical ........................ Computer equipment operators ..................................... Secretaries, stenographers, and typists ........................ Financial records processing ............................. ........... Mail and message distributing .......................................  7,547 874 317 226 2,742 783 507 328 1,115 3,930 140 991 486 225  2,047 249 82 70 762 223 138 85 313 1,036 37 236 148 56  5,499 625 236 156 1,980 560 369 242 802 2,894 103 755 338 169  8,912 971 364 266 3,350 914 463 393 1,552 4,591 184 1,071 583 213  6,126 673 248 189 2,278 605 320 274 1,061 3,175 132 759 386 142  2,787 297 116 78 1,072 309 143 119 491 1,417 52 312 197 70  12,355 1,513 572 407 4,741 1,363 712 503 2,131 6,102 212 1,472 716 294  6,488 794 301 208 2,460 709 390 263 1,079 3,235 115 769 359 163  1,956 240 112 62 795 231 104 71 385 921 « 215 108 42  3,911 478 158 137 1,486 424 217 168 667 1,946 64 488 249 88  7,994 895 263 261 3,086 818 565 348 1,331 4,012 129 781 551 171  2,077 259 73 80 788 199 135 91 357 1,030 32 216 139 45  5,917 636 191 181 2,299 619 430 258 975 2,982 96 566 412 126  Service occupations................................................... Private household.................................................... Protective service...................... .............................. Service, except private household and protective . Food service.................................................. ....... Health service ....................................................... Cleaning and building service ..............................  3,256 142 496 2,618 1,046 546 575  858 34 97 727 297 159 144  2,398 108 399 1,891 749 386 430  4,020 175 428 3,417 1,423 567 783  2,735 121 317 2,297 974 376 538  1,285 54 112 1,120 450 191 245  5,490 344 732 4,414 1,799 683 1,028  2,863 170 367 2,326 972 348 538  892 58 112 722 289 119 174  1,736 116 252 1,367 539 216 315  3,330 215 440 2,675 1,190 309 602  924 46 107 771 343 78 168  2,406 169 333 1,904 848 231 434  Farming, forestry, and fishing..... Farm operators and managers . EMPLOYED  See foqtnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  12  Table 3. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the experienced' civilian labor force by occupation, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Northeast Employment status and occupation Total  Midwest  New Middle England Atlantic  Total  South  East West North North Central Central  Total  West  East West South South South Atlantic Central Central  Total  Mounta­ Pacific in  EMPLOYED—Continued  Personal service................................  452  127  326  643  409  234  904  468  139  297  574  182  392  Precision production, craft, and repair ............................. Mechanics and repairers..................................... Construction trades.................................................  2,388 790 879  664 195 244  1,723 594 635  3,325 1,122 1,098  2,352 786 750  974 337 348  4,688 1,645 1,765  2,397 848 957  869 300 302  1,421 496 506  2,727 884 1,047  732 251 281  1,996 633 767  Operators, fabricators, and laborers............................................ Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors...................... Transportation and material moving occupations .................... Motor vehicle operators........................................... Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.......... Construction laborers.................................................  3,050 1,305 921 737 824 109  807 386 217 174 204 26  2,244 919 705 563 620 84  4,714 2,301 1,195 889 1,218 162  3,411 1,724 828 620 858 119  1,303 577 367 270 359 43  6,235 2,727 1,832 1,359 1,675 245  3,099 1,377 880 676 842 117  1,387 705 354 248 327 52  1,749 645 598 434 506 76  2,958 1,190 930 721 839 138  737 252 254 185 232 39  2.220 938 676 536 607 99  Farming, forestry, and fishing ....................................................... Farm operators and managers................................................  340 87  100 (zi  240 69  1,081 585  500 221  581 364  1,215 375  569 133  235 90  411 151  820 186  216 77  603 109  Managerial and professional specialty......................................... Executive, administrative, and managerial............................... Professional specialty ............................................................ Engineers...................................... .............. Mathematical and computer scientists ................................... Health diagnosing occupations................................................ Health assessment and treating occupations........................ Teachers, except college and university................................  273 159 115 20 8 1 8 22  89 49 40 10 4 1 2 9  184 110 75 9 4 (3) 6 13  174 99 75 11 4 1 8 20  135 79 55 10 3 1 6 12  39 20 20 2 1 r 2 8  285 168 118 18 7 2 9 25  162 96 65 7 3 1 5 15  30 18 13 3 a  93 53 40 8 3 2 7  274 151 124 20 6 1 6 21  63 38 25 4 2 R 2 6  211 113 98 16 5 1 5 15  Technical, sales, and administrative support............................... Technicians and related support............................................. Health technologists and technicians..................................... Engineering and science technicians...................................... Sales occupations ....................................................................... Supervisors and proprietors ..................................................... Sales representatives, finance and business services.......... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail................ Sales workers, retail and personal services .......................... Administrative support, including clerical .................................. Computer equipment operators ....................................... Secretaries, stenographers, and typists ................................. Financial records processing ................................................... Mail and message distributing .................................................  540 37 11 15 218 39 29 20 127 285 11 65 32 15  134 13 3 6 56 12 8 5 30 65 3 16 7 3  405 24 8 9 162 27 21 16 97 220 8 49 25 12  473 38 8 16 201 33 19 17 130 234 8 54 21 13  361 22 4 10 153 26 15 14 96 187 7 44 17 9  112 16 4 6 49 7 4 3 34 47 1 9 4 4  719 52 15 21 321 51 30 15 223 345 11 82 29 14  397 28 6 11 177 30 20 8 119 192 5 44 14 7  95 7 3 3 46 6 2 2 35 42 9 3 1  226 17 6 7 98 15 8 5 69 111 4 29 12 6  537 48 12 18 224 36 26 17 143 265 7 50 31 10  113 13 2 5 50 7 4 3 36 50 1 11 6 2  424 35 9 13 174 29 22 14 107 215 5 39 24 8  Service occupations....................................................................... Private household ........................................................................ Protective service........................................................................ Service, except private household and protective .................. Food service.............................................................................. Health service ........................................................................... Cleaning and building service .................................................. Personal service........................................................................  290 9 29 252 117 35 66 34  72 3 5 65 31 10 16 8  218 7 25 187 86 25 50 27  336 9 19 308 146 45 86 32  257 7 16 235 114 35 65 22  79 3 3 73 32 10 21 10  500 25 32 443 215 64 120 43  254 13 18 222 113 28 60 21  82 4 5 74 37 11 20 6  165 9 9 147 65 25 41 17  294 21 25 248 128 21 67 32  71 3 5 63 33 4 18 8  222 18 19 185 94 17 49 25  Precision production, craft, and repair ......................................... Mechanics and repairers............................................................ Construction trades .....................................................................  299 65 176  93 19 55  206 46 120  241 58 125  189 45 95  52 12 29  409 79 229  204 35 122  75 14 35  130 30 72  324 76 186  56 13 31  268 63 155  Operators, fabricators, and laborers............................................. Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors...................... Transportation and material moving occupations.................... Motor vehicle operators............................................................ Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. Construction laborers ...............................................................  440 194 84 60 161 46  114 56 21 15 37 10  325 138 63 45 124 35  528 253 98 69 177 41  414 204 73 50 137 32  115 49 26 19 40 9  707 301 138 96 268 61  345 146 72 51 127 26  149 69 27 14 53 16  213 87 39 30 88 18  418 149 100 64 169 48  75 20 21 14 34 11  343 129 79 49 135 37  Farming, forestry, and fishing........................................................ Farm operators and managers...................................................  42 2  13  29 1  53 2  38 1  15 1  100 2  55 1  14  31 1  111 2  21 1  90 1  3.8 4.2 3.3 4.2 2.8 .3 1.4 2.6  3.5 4.4 2.7 3.4 3.6  1.5 1.3  2.9 3.4 2.4 4.6 4.1 .3 1.0 1.4  1.3 2.5  3.9 4.2 3.5 4.5 2.6 .4 1.4 2.6  4.6 2.8 2.5  5.5 3.5 3.4  6.3 5.0 4.3  5.2 4.7 3.0  6.7 5.2 4.7  UNEMPLOYED  R  fi 2 3  R  R  R  UNEMPLOYMENT RATE  Managerial and professional specialty ......................................... Executive, administrative, and managerial ................................ Professional specialty ................................................................. Engineers................................................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists ................................... Health diagnosing occupations................................................ Health assessment and treating occupations........................ Teachers, except college and university................................  3.8 4.7 3.0 4.9 3.4 .4 1.4 2.3  4.2 4.9 3.6 6.8 4.6 1.2 1.2 3.4  3.6 4.6 2.7 3.7 2.8 .1 1.4 1.9  2.4 2.9 1.9 2.8 2.1 .4 1.3 2.0  2.6 3.3 2.0 3.2 2.0 .5 1.4 1.8  1.8 1.9 1.7 1.8 2.3 r 1.1 2.4  2.8 3.4 2.2 3.3 2.2 .6 1.1 1.7  2.9 3.5 2.3 2.5 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.9  Technical, sales, and administrative support............................... Technicians and related support................................................ Health technologists and technicians.....................................  6.7 4.0 3.3  6.2 5.0 3.7  6.9 3.6 3.2  5.0 3.7 2.0  5.6 3.1 1.6  3.9 5.0 2.9  5.5 3.4 2.5  5.8 3.4 2.0  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  13  2.1 2.5 1.6 3.5  R R  R  Table 3. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by occupation, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands)  Northeast  Midwest  New Middle England Atlantic  East West North North Central Central  Employment status and occupation Total  Total  South Total  West  East West South South South Atlantic Central Central  Total  Mounta­ Pacific in  UNEMPLOYMENT RATE—Continued  Engineering and science technicians........................... Sales occupations .............. ............................................. Supervisors and proprietors ......................................... Sales representatives, finance and business services Sales representatives, commodities, except retail...... Sales workers, retail and personal services ............... Administrative support, including clerical ....................... Computer equipment operators .................................... Secretaries, stenographers, and typists ...................... Financial records processing ........................................ Mail and message distributing ......................................  6.1  6.3  7.6 6.9 5.1 5.4 5.3 8.9 5.9 6.6 6.5 4.8 5.3  Service occupations................................................. Private household.......,.......................................... Protective service.................................................. Service, except private household and protective Food service........................................................ . Health service ................... ................................. . Cleaning and building service ............................ . Personal service...................................................  8.2 6.2 5.6 8.8 10.0 6.1 10.2 7.1  7.8 7.2 4.8 8.1 9.5 5.9 9.9 5.6  8.3 5.8 5.8 9.0 10.3 6.1 10.3 7.6  7.7 5.0 4.2 8.3 9.3 7.3 9.9 4.7  8.6 5.2 4.7 9.3 10.5 8.4 10.7 5.0  5.8 4.5 2.9 6.1 6.6 5.0 7.9 4.0  8.4 6.8 4.2 9.1 10.7 8.6 10.5 4.6  8.1 7.1 4.8 8.7 10.5 7.5 10.0 4.3  8.4 5.8 4.0 9.3 11.3 8.4 10.5 3.9  8.7 6.8 3.5 9.7 10.7 10.4 11.4 5.3  8.1 8.8 5.3 8.5 9.7 6.3 10.0 5.4  7.2 6.3 4.6 7.6 8.9 4.5 9.7 4.2  8.5 9.4 5.5 8.9 10.0 6.9 10.2 5.9  Precision production, craft, and repair Mechanics and repairers.................. Construction trades..........................  11.1  12.2 8.8  10.7 7.2 15.9  6.8  7.6 16.6  10.2  7.4 5.4 11.3  5.1 3.5 7.8  8.0 4.6 11.5  7.9 3.9 11.3  7.9 4.3 10.3  8.4 5.7 12.4  10.6 8.0 15.1  7.1 4.9 9.9  11.8 9.1 16.8  Operators, fabricators, and laborers............................. Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors....... Transportation and material moving occupations..... Motor vehicle operators............................................. Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers Construction laborers................................................  12.6  10.1  10.8  8.1  10.2  10.0  12.4  10.6  7.9 6.6  9.9 7.0  11.8 6.1  7.5 13.8  8.1  21.0  13.8 19.8  6.5 14.8 19.4  9.2 7.5 7.5 7.1  20.0  6.4 9.9 17.2  9.6 7.6 7.0 13.1 18.4  11.1  8.1  9.7 8.9 7.1 5.4 13.9 23.4  10.9  9.9 7.6 7.2 12.7  16.7 25.7  12.8 22.2  10.5 8.4 18.2 26.9  Farming, forestry, and fishing .... Farm operators and managers  2.4  7.6  8.8  5.5  .2  .6  1.0  .1  7.0 .6  11.9 1.3  8.7 1.2  13.0 1.3  7.4 4.7 5.5 5.9 10.3 6.8  7.0 6.2 6.2  18.4  5.5 7.6 4.6 5.5 6.0 10.8 7.1 7.2 6.1 6.8 6.7  5.7 5.7 3.5 3.8 4.2 7.8 4.9 4.3 4.8 3.4 5.8  5.2 6.3 4.0 4.3 4.9 8.3 5.6 5.1 5.5 4.2 6.2  6.9 4.3 2.3 2.7 2.5 6.5 3.2 2.1 2.9 1.8 5.0  5.0 6.3 3.6 4.1 2.9 9.5 5.4 4.7 5.3 3.8 4.6  5.0 6.7 4.0 4.8 3.0 9.9 5.6 4.2 5.5 3.7 4.2  13.0 8.4 7.5 16.3 29.4  12.4 12.7 8.9 7.8 15.4 28.8  7.4 16.7 29.6  10.9 1.9  11.4  10.6  <2)  12.7 13.1 8.2  1.3  1 Excludes persons with no previous work experience. 2 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  4.9  4.7 .3 ,  7.1 .3  6.6  4.9 5.5 2.6 2.2 2.6 8.3 4.4 (2) 4.2 2.4 2.6  5.1 6.2 3.5 3.7 2.8 9.4 5.4 5.8 5.5 4.7 6.3  6.5 6.8 4.2 4.4 4.7 9.7 6.2 4.8 6.0 5.3 5.6  6.1 5.9 3.3 2.8 3.4 9.2 4.7 4.3 4.9 4.4 5.1  6.6 7.1 4.5 4.8 5.1 9.9 6.7 5.0 6.4 5.6 5.8  9.7  13.4 12.1  3 Less than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed rates because of rounding.  Table 4. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed persons by occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages Northeast Population group and occupation Total  Midwest  New Middle England Atlantic  Total  South  East West North North Central Central  Total  West  East West South South South Atlantic Central Central  Total  Moun­ tain  Pacific  TOTAL  Total (in thousands) ................................................................ 23,518 Percent......................................................................... 100.0  6,500 17,018 29,228 20,146 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  9,082 40,011 20,847 100.0 100.0 100.0  6,791 12,372 24,841 100.0 100.0 100.0  6,427 18,415 100.0 100.0  Managerial and professional speciality ........................................ Executive, administrative, and managerial ................................ Professional specialty ............................................................... Engineers............................................ Mathematical and computer scientists ................................... Health diagnosing occupations................................................ Health assessment and treating occupations........................ Teachers, except college and university................................  29.5 13.7 15.8 1.6 1.0 1.0 2.6 3.8  31.1 14.6 16.5 2.2 1.2 .8 2.6 3.8  28.9 13.4 15.5 1.4 .9 1.0 2.5 3.9  24.5 11.4 13.2 1.3 .7 .7 2.2 3.5  24.9 11.5 13.4 1.5 .8 .7 2.2 3.4  23.7 10.9 12.8 1.0 .4 .7 2.1 3.6  25.1 12.0 13.0 1.3 .7 .7 2.1 3.7  26.1 12.6 13.5 1.3 .9 .7 2.1 3.7  21.4 10.2 11.2 1.1 .4 .6 2.3 2.9  25.4 12.1 13.3 1.3 .6 .7 1.9 4.3  28.2 13.7 14.5 1.8 .9 .8 1.8 3.2  27.1 12.9 14.2 1.6 .8 .7 1.9 3.5  28.6 14.0 14.6 1.9 .9 .9 1.8 3.1  Technical, sales, and administrative support........................ Technicians and related support................................................ Health technologists and technicians..................................... Engineering and science technicians...................................... Sales occupations ....................................................................... Supervisors and proprietors .................................................... Sales representatives, finance and business services.......... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail ................ Sales workers, retail and personal services .......................... Administrative support, including clerical .................................. Computer equipment operators............................................... Secretaries, stenographers, and typists ................................. Financial records processing ................................................... Mail and message distributing .................................................  32.1 3.7 1.3 1.0 11.7 3.3 2.2 1.4 4.7 16.7 .6 4.2 2.1 1.0  31.5 3.8 1.3 1.1 11.7 3.4 2.1 1.3 4.8 15.9 .6 3.6 2.3 .9  32.3 3.7 1.4 .9 11.6 3.3 2.2 1.4 4.7 17.0 .6 4.4 2.0 1.0  30.5 3.3 1.2 .9 11.5 3.1 1.6 1.3 5.3 15.7 .6 3.7 2.0 .7  30.4 3.3 1.2 .9 11.3 3.0 1.6 1.4 5.3 15.8 .7 3.8 1.9 .7  30.7 3.3 1.3 .9 11.8 3.4 1.6 1.3 5.4 15.6 .6 3.4 2.2 .8  30.9 3.8 1.4 1.0 11.8 3.4 1.8 1.3 5.3 15.3 .5 3.7 1.8 .7  31.1 3.8 1.4 1.0 11.8 3.4 1.9 1.3 5.2 15.5 .6 3.7 1.7 .8  28.8 3.5 1.7 .9 11.7 3.4 1.5 1.0 5.7 13.6 .5 3.2 1.6 .6  31.6 3.9 1.3 1.1 12.0 3.4 1.8 1.4 5.4 15.7 .5 3.9 2.0 .7  32.2 3.6 1.1 1.0 12.4 3.3 2.3 1.4 5.4 16.2 .5 3.1 2.2 .7  32.3 4.0 1.1 1.2 12.3 3.1 2.1 1.4 5.5 16.0 .5 3.4 2.2 .7  32.1 3.5 1.0 1.0 12.5 3.4 2.3 1.4 5.3 16.2 .5 3.1 2.2 .7  Service occupations....................................................................... Private household........................................................................ Protective service........................................................................ Service, except private household and protective................... Food service.............................................................................. Health service ........................................................................... Cleaning and building service .................................................. Personal service........................................................................  13.8 .6 2.1 11.1 4.4 2.3 2.4 1.9  13.2 .5 1.5 11.2 4.6 2.4 2.2 1.9  14.1 .6 2.3 11.1 4.4 2.3 2.5 1.9  13.8 .6 1.5 11.7 4.9 1.9 2.7 2.2  13.6 .6 1.6 11.4 4.8 1.9 2.7 2.0  14.2 .6 1.2 12.3 4.9 2.1 2.7 2.6  13.7 .9 1.8 11.0 4.5 1.7 2.6 2.3  13.7 .8 1.8 11.2 4.7 1.7 2.6 2.2  13.1 .9 1.6 10.6 4.3 1.8 2.6 2.0  14.0 .9 2.0 11.0 4.4 1.7 2.5 2.4  13.4 .9 1.8 10.8 4.8 1.2 2.4 2.3  14.4 .7 1.7 12.0 5.3 1.2 2.6 2.8  13.1 .9 1.8 10.3 4.6 1.3 2.4 2.1  Precision production, craft, and repair ......................................... Mechanics and repairers............................................................ Construction trades.....................................................................  10.2 3.4 3.7  10.2 3.0 3.8  10.1 3.5 3.7  11.4 3.8 3.8  11.7 3.9 3.7  10.7 3.7 3.8  11.7 4.1 4.4  11.5 4.1 4.6  12.8 4.4 4.5  11.5 4.0 4.1  11.0 3.6 4.2  11.4 3.9 4.4  10.8 3.4 4.2  Operators, fabricators, and laborers............................................. Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors...................... Transportation and material moving occupations .................... Motor vehicle operators............................................................ Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............. Construction laborers ...............................................................  13.0 5.5 3.9 3.1 3.5 .5  12.4 5.9 3.3 2.7 3.1 .4  13.2 16.1 5.4 7.9 4.1 4.1 3.33 1 3.0 3.6 4.2 .5 .6  16.9 8.6 4.1  14.3 15.6 6.4 6.8 4.0 4.6 3.03 2 3.4 4.0 4.2 .5 .6  14.9 6.6 4.2 4.0 .6  20.4 10.4 5.2 3.7 4.8 .8  14.1 5.2 4.8 3.5 4.1 .6  11.9 4.8 3.7 2.9 3.4 .6  11.5 3.9 3.9 2.9 3.6 .6  12.1 5.1 3.7 2.9 3.3 .5  Farming, forestry, and fishing ....................................................... Farm operators and managers...................................................  1.4 .4  1.5 .3  2.7 .6  3.5 1.3  3.3 1.2  3.3 .8  3.4 1.2  3.3 .6  1.4 .4  3.7 2.0  4.3 .6 2.5 1.1  6.4 4.0  3.0 .9  Men  Total (in thousands) ................................................................ 12,611 Percent...................................................................................... 100.0  3,397 100.0  9,214 15,741 10,899 100.0 100.0 100.0  4,842 21,570 11,084 100.0 100.0 100.0  3,689 100.0  6,796 13,883 100.0 100.0  3,511 10,372 100.0 100.0  Managerial and professional speciality ........................................ Executive, administrative, and managerial ................................ Professional specialty ................................................................. Engineers ................................................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists ................................... Health diagnosing occupations................................................ Health assessment and treating occupations........................ Teachers, except college and university................................  29.1 15.3 13.8 2.8 1.2 1.4 .6 1.9  31.7 16.5 15.1 4.0 1.6 1.3 .5 2.1  28.2 14.8 13.4 2.4 1.1 1.5 .6 1.9  23.5 12.4 11.2 2.3 .8 1.1 .5 1.6  24.2 12.5 11.6 2.5 .9 1.1 .5 1.6  22.1 12.0 10.1 1.8 .5 1.1 .4 1.6  24.0 12.9 11.0 2.2 .9 1.0 .5 1.5  25.1 13.7 11.4 2.3 1.1 1.1 .5 1.5  20.4 11.0 9.4 1.9 .5 .8 .6 1.2  24.0 12.7 11.3 2.3 .7 1.1 .6 1.8  27.9 14.3 13.6 3.0 1.1 1.2 .5 1.7  26.9 13.6 13.3 2.8 1.1 1.2 .4 2.0  28.2 14.5 13.8 3.1 1.2 1.3 .5 1.6  Technical, sales, and administrative support............................... Technicians and related support................................................ Health technologists and technicians..................................... Engineering and science technicians...................................... Sales occupations ....................................................................... Supervisors and proprietors ..................................................... Sales representatives, finance and business services.......... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail................ Sales workers, retail and personal services .......................... Administrative support, including clerical .................................. Computer equipment operators ............................................... Secretaries, stenographers, and typists ................................. Financial records processing ................................................... Mail and message distributing .................................................  21.7 3.5 .4 1.4 11.7 4.1 2.4 2.1 3.1 6.6 .4 .2 .3 1.2  21.4 3.7 .3 1.7 11.4 4.1 2.2 1.9 3.0 6.3 .3 .2 .3 1.1  21.8 3.4 .5 1.4 11.8 4.1 2.5 2.1 3.1 6.7 .4 .2 .4 1.3  19.6 3.1 .3 1.4 10.8 3.8 1.8 2.0 3.2 5.7 .4 .1 .3 .8  19.3 3.2 .4 1.4 10.3 3.5 1.7 2.0 3.0 5.8 .4 .1 .3 .7  20.3 2.9 .3 1.3 11.8 4.3 1.8 2.0 3.6 5.6 .3 .1 .3 .9  20.3 3.4 .5 1.5 11.2 4.1 2.0 1.8 3.2 5.7 .4 .1 .3 .8  20.6 3.4 .5 1.4 11.4 4.2 2.0 1.8 3.2 5.9 .4 .1 .3 .9  18.1 3.2 .6 1.4 10.0 3.9 1.8 1.5 2.8 5.0 .2  21.0 3.8 .4 1.6 11.4 4.0 2.0 2.1 3.3 5.9 .4 .1 .4 .7  22.0 3.6 .5 1.5 12.1 3.8 2.4 1.9 3.9 6.3 .4 .1 .5 .8  21.6 3.9 .3 1.7 11.7 3.6 2.4 1.9 3.7 6.0 .4 .1 .4 .8  22.2 3.5 .5 1.4 12.2 3.9 2.5 1.9 4.0 6.5 .4 .2 .5 .8  Service occupations...................................................................... Private household.......................................................................  11.3 .1  9.9 .1  11.8 .1  9.5  9.2 (’)  9.8 <’)  10.2  8.7 <’)  10.0  10.6 .1  11.1 .1  10.4 .1  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  15  9.4  o  o  o  .1  .2 .8  o  Table 4. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed persons by occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages—Continued Northeast Population group and occupation Total  Midwest  New Middle England Atlantic  Total  West  South  East West North North Central Central  Total  East West South South South Atlantic Central Central  Total  Moun­ tain  Pacific  Men—Continued  Protective service .................................................... Service, except private household and protective.................... Food service........................................................................ Health service ........................................................ Cleaning and building service.................................................. Personal service...............................................................  3.3 7.9 3.6 .5 3.0 .7  2.4 7.5 3.6 .6 2.7 .6  3.6 8.1 3.7 .5 3.2 .8  2.2 7.1 3.2 .4 3.0 .6  2.4 7.1 3.1 .4 3.0 .6  1.9 7.2 3.3 .4 2.9 .7  2.8 7.0 3.4 .3 2.5 .8  2.7 7.4 3.7 .3 2.6 .8  2.5 6.1 2.6 .3 2.5 .7  3.1 6.8 3.2 .3 2.4 .8  2.7 7.8 4.0 .4 2.6 .9  2.6 8.4 4.1 .3 2.7 1.4  2.7 7.6 4.0 .4 2.6 .7  Precision production, craft, and repair ......................................... Mechanics and repairers............................................................ Construction trades.....................................................................  17.5 6.1 6.9  17.7 5.5 7.0  17.4 6.2 6.8  19.2 6.9 6.8  19.6 7.0 6.7  18.3 6.8 7.0  19.9 7.4 8.0  19.8 7.4 8.5  21.1 7.9 8.0  19.3 7.0 7.3  17.9 6.1 7.4  19.0 6.9 7.8  17.5 5.9 7.3  Operators, fabricators, and laborers............................................. Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors...................... Transportation and material moving occupations .................... Motor vehicle operators........................................................... Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. Construction laborers...............................................................  18.1 6.1 6.7 5.3 5.4 .9  16.8 6.3 5.7 4.5 4.7 .7  18.6 6.0 7.0 5.5 5.6 .9  22.7 9.6 6.9 5.1 6.2 1.0  23.7 10.5 6.9 5.1 6.3 1.0  20.4 7.5 7.0 5.1 5.9 .9  21.2 7.0 7.8 5.7 6.5 1.1  19.9 6.4 7.3 5.5 6.2 1.0  26.4 10.2 8.9 6.1 7.3 1.4  20.4 6.0 8.1 5.7 6.3 1.1  16.5 5.5 6.1 4.6 5.0 1.0  16.2 4.4 6.5 4.7 5.3 1.1  16.6 5.9 5.9 4.6 4.9 .9  Farming, forestry, and fishing ....................................................... Farm operators and managers...................................................  2.3 .6  2.6 .4  2.2 .6  5.6 3.2  3.8 1.7  9.8 6.5  4.8 1.5  4.4 1.0  5.3 2.0  5.3 1.9  5.0 1.1  5.2 1.9  4.9 .9  Women  Total (in thousands)................................................................ 10,908 Percent................................................................. 100.0  3,103 100.0  7,805 13,487 100.0 100.0  9,247 100.0  4,240 18,441 100.0 100.0  9,763 100.0  3,101 100.0  5,576 10,958 100.0 100.0  2,915 100.0  8,043 100.0  Managerial and professional speciality ........................................ Executive, administrative, and managerial................................ Professional specialty ................................................................. Engineers................................................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists ................................... Health diagnosing occupations............................................... Health assessment and treating occupations........................ Teachers, except college and university................................  29.9 11.9 18.0 .3 .7 .4 4.8 6.0  30.5 12.5 18.0 .2 .8 .2 4.9 5.7  29.7 11.6 18.1 .3 .6 .4 4.8 6.1  25.7 10.2 15.6 .3 .5 .3 4.2 5.7  25.8 10.4 15.5 .3 .6 .3 4.2 5.6  25.6 9.8 15.8 .2 .4 .3 4.1 5.9  26.4 11.0 15.4 .2 .6 .3 3.8 6.3  27.1 11.4 15.8 .3 .8 .3 3.9 6.2  22.6 9.1 13.5 .2 .3 .3 4.2 5.0  27.1 11.3 15.8 .2 .4 .2 3.5 7.3  28.7 13.1 15.6 .4 .6 .3 3.5 5.1  27.3 12.0 15.3 .3 .4 .2 3.7 5.2  29.1 13.5 15.7 .4 .6 .3 3.5 5.1  Technical, sales, and administrative support............................... Technicians and related support................................................ Health technologists and technicians..................................... Engineering and science technicians...................................... Sales occupations ....................................................................... Supervisors and proprietors ..................................................... Sales representatives, finance and business services.......... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail................. Sales workers, retail and personal services .......................... Administrative support, including clerical .................................. Computer equipment operators ............................................... Secretaries, stenographers, and typists ................................. Financial records processing ................................................... Mail and message distributing .................................................  44.1 4.0 2.4 .4 11.6 2.5 1.9 .6 6.6 28.4 .8 8.9 4.1 .6  42.6 3.9 2.3 .4 12.1 2.7 2.0 .6 6.8 26.5 .8 7.4 4.4 .5  44.7 4.1 2.5 .4 11.5 2.4 1.8 .6 6.6 29.1 .8 9.5 3.9 .7  43.2 3.6 2.3 .4 12.3 2.4 1.4 .6 7.8 27.4 .9 7.9 4.0 .7  43.5 3.5 2.2 .4 12.5 2.4 1.4 .6 8.0 27.5 .9 8.1 3.8 .7  42.5 3.7 2.4 .4 11.8 2.4 1.3 .5 7.5 27.0 .8 7.3 4.3 .6  43.2 4.2 2.5 .5 12.7 2.6 1.5 .6 7.8 26.4 .7 7.9 3.5 .6  43.0 4.3 2.5 .5 12.3 2.4 1.7 .6 7.4 26.5 .7 7.8 3.4 .7  41.5 4.0 2.9 .4 13.7 2.8 1.3 .5 9.1 23.8 .8 6.9 3.2 .5  44.5 4.0 2.3 .5 12.8 2.7 1.5 .5 8.0 27.7 .7 8.7 4.0 .7  45.0 3.6 1.8 .5 12.8 2.6 2.1 .8 7.2 28.6 .7 7.0 4.4 .5  45.3 4.2 2.1 .6 12.9 2.4 1.8 .8 7.8 28.1 .6 7.3 4.3 .6  44.9 3.4 1.7 .5 12.8 2.6 2.2 .8 7.0 28.7 .7 6.8 4.5 .5  Service occupations....................................................................... Private household........................................................................ Protective service ........................................................................ Service, except private household and protective.................... Food service.............................................................................. Health service ........................................................................... Cleaning and building service .................................................. Personal sen/ice........................................................................  16.8 1.2 .8 14.8 5.4 4.4 1.7 3.3  16.8 1.0 .5 15.3 5.7 4.5 1.7 3.4  16.8 1.3 .9 14.7 5.2 4.4 1.8 3.2  18.8 1.3 .6 17.0 6.9 3.8 2.3 4.0  18.4 1.3 .6 16.5 6.9 3.6 2.3 3.7  19.8 1.2 .5 18.1 6.8 4.1 2.5 4.7  18.3 1.8 .7 15.8 5.8 3.3 2.6 4.0  17.8 1.7 .7 15.4 5.7 3.2 2.5 3.9  18.4 1.8 .6 16.0 6.3 3.5 2.6 3.7  19.0 2.0 .7 16.3 5.7 3.5 2.7 4.4  17.0 1.8 .6 14.5 5.8 2.4 2.2 4.2  18.3 1.5 .6 16.3 6.9 2.3 2.6 4.5  16.5 2.0 .6 13.9 5.4 2.4 2.1 4.0  Precision production, craft, and repair ......................................... Mechanics and repairers............................................................ Construction trades.....................................................................  1.7 .2 .1  2.1 .2 .1  1.5 .2 .1  2.3 .2 .2  2.4 .3 .2  2.1 .2 .2  2.2 .3 .2  2.1 .2 .2  2.9 .3 .2  2.0 .4 .1  2.2 .3 .2  2.2 .2 .2  2.2 .3 .2  Operators, fabricators, and laborers............................................. Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors...................... Transportation and material moving occupations.................... Motor vehicle operators............................................................ Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. Construction laborers ...............................................................  7.1 5.0 .7 .7 1.4  7.7 5.5 .7 .6 1.4  6.8 4.7 .8 .7 1.3  8.5 5.9 .8 .7 1.8  8.9 6.3 .9 .7 1.8 .1  7.5 5.1 .7 .5 1.7  9.0 6.7 .8 .7 1.5  9.1 6.8 .8 .7 1.5 <’)  13.3 10.5 .8 .7 1.9 .1  6.5 4.2 .9 .8 1.3  6.0 3.9 .8 .7 1.3 .1  5.8 3.3 .8 .7 1.6 .1  6.1 4.1 .8 .7 1.3  .9 .2  1.3 .5  1.2 .3  1.1 .4  Farming, forestry, and fishing........................................................ Farm operators and managers...................................................  o  0 .5 .1  o .4 .1  n .5 .2  1.4 .6  .9 .4  c>  2.5 1.2  o 1.0 .3  e>  .9 .4  o  1.2 .2  White  Total (in thousands) ................................................................ 20,796 Percent..................................................................................... 100.0 Managerial and professional speciality ........................................ Executive, administrative, and managerial................................  30.4 14.3  6,138 14,658 26,634 18,038 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 31.8 15.0  29.8 14.0  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  16  24.9 11.7  25.3 11.9  8,597 32,412 16,163 100.0 100.0 100.0 24.0 11.2  27.1 13.3  28.9 14.2  5,621 10,628 21,637 100.0 100.0 100.0 23.0 11.2  26.7 12.9  28.7 14.1  6,036 15,601 100.0 100.0 27.6 13.2  29.1 14.4  Table 4. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed persons by occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages—Continued Northeast Population group and occupation Total  Midwest  New Middle England Atlantic  Total  South  East West North North Central Central  Total  West  East West South South South Atlantic Central Central  Total  Moun­ tain  Pacific  White—Continued  Professional specialty ........................... Engineers.................................. Mathematical and computer scientists ............... Health diagnosing occupations.................................. Health assessment and treating occupations..................... Teachers, except college and university...................  16.1 1.7 .9 .9 2.5 4.0  16.8 2.2 1.2 .8 2.7 3.9  15.8 1.5 .8 1.0 2.4 4.1  13.2 1.3 .6 .7 2.2 3.5  13.4 1.5 .8 .7 2.2 3.5  12.8 1.0 .4 .7 2.1 3.7  13.9 1.4 .8 .8 2.1 3.9  14.6 1.5 1.0 .8 2.2 3.9  11.8 1.2 .4 .6 2.5 2.9  13.8 1.3 .6 .7 1.9 4.4  14.6 1.8 .9 .8 1.7 3.3  14.4 1.7 .8 .8 1.9 3.5  14.7 1.8 .9 .8 1.7 3.2  Technical, sales, and administrative support.................... Technicians and related support.............. Health technologists and technicians........... Engineering and science technicians..................... Sales occupations ................................ Supervisors and proprietors ................................. Sales representatives, finance and business services.... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail.......... Sales workers, retail and personal services ......................... Administrative support, including clerical .................................. Computer equipment operators ............................... Secretaries, stenographers, and typists ..................... Financial records processing ............................. Mail and message distributing ..................................  32.3 3.7 1.3 1.0 12.2 3.5 2.3 1.5 4.8 16.4 .5 4.2 2.1 .8  31.7 3.8 1.2 1.0 12.0 3.5 2.2 1.4 4.8 15.9 .5 3.7 2.3 .9  32.5 3.6 1.3 1.0 12.3 3.5 2.3 1.6 4.8 16.6 .5 4.4 2.1 .8  30.6 3.3 1.2 .9 11.8 3.3 1.7 1.4 5.3 15.5 .6 3.7 2.1 .7  30.5 3.3 1.2 1.0 11.7 3.2 1.7 1.5 5.3 15.5 .6 3.8 2.0 .6  30.8 3.2 1.3 .8 12.0 3.5 1.6 1.4 5.4 15.5 .6 3.5 2.2 .7  32.2 3.9 1.4 1.1 12.9 3.8 2.0 1.5 5.4 15.4 .5 3.9 2.0 .7  32.7 3.9 1.4 1.1 13.2 3.9 2.2 1.6 5.4 15.5 .5 3.9 2.0 .7  30.3 3.8 1.7 1.0 12.5 3.8 1.7 1.2 5.6 14.1 .5 3.5 1.8 .6  32.4 3.9 1.3 1.1 12.5 3.7 1.9 1.5 5.3 16.0 .5 4.2 2.1 .6  31.8 3.4 1.0 1.0 12.6 3.3 2.4 1.5 5.3 15.8 .5 3.1 2.2 .6  32.6 4.1 1.2 1.3 12.5 3.2 2.2 1.4 5.6 15.9 .5 3.3 2.2 .7  31.5 3.2 .9 .9 12.6 3.4 2.4 1.5 5.1 15.8 .5 3.1 2.2 .6  Service occupations.............................................................. Private household ................................................................. Protective service....................................................................... Service, except private household and protective................... Food service.................................. Health service ................ ............................... Cleaning and building service .................................................. Personal service..............................................  12.7 .5 1.9 10.2 4.4 1.7 2.2 1.9  12.5 .5 1.4 10.6 4.4 2.1 2.1 1.9  12.7 .6 2.1 10.0 4.3 1.6 2.3 1.9  13.0 .6 1.3 11.0 4.7 1.7 2.4 2.2  12.7 .6 1.4 10.7 4.7 1.6 2.4 2.0  13.5 .6 1.2 11.7 4.7 2.0 2.5 2.5  11.5 .7 1.7 9.2 4.0 1.2 1.8 2.2  11.2 .5 1.6 9.0 4.1 1.1 1.7 2.1  10.8 .7 1.6 8.5 3.5 1.2 1.8 2.0  12.5 .9 1.9 9.8 4.1 1.3 2.0 2.3  12.9 .9 1.7 10.3 4.7 1.1 2.3 2.3  13.8 .7 1.6 11.5 5.1 1.1 2.5 2.7  12.5 1.0 1.7 9.9 4.5 1.1 2.2 2.1  Precision production, craft, and repair ......................... Mechanics and repairers........................................... Construction trades ..................................  10.6 3.5 3.9  10.4 3.1 3.9  10.6 3.7 3.9  11.8 3.9 4.0  12.2 4.0 4.0  10.9 3.7 4.0  12.3 4.4 4.7  12.2 4.4 5.0  13.7 4.9 4.7  11.8 4.2 4.3  11.3 3.7 4.5  11.5 4.0 4.4  11.2 3.6 4.5  Operators, fabricators, and laborers...................... Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors............. Transportation and material moving occupations.................... Motor vehicle operators.............................................. Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers........... Construction laborers..............................................  12.6 5.4 3.8 3.0 3.4 .5  12.0 5.7 3.3 2.6 3.1 .4  12.8 5.2 4.1 3.2 3.5 .5  15.9 7.7 4.1 3.0 4.1 .6  16.7 8.4 4.1 3.0 4.2 .6  14.2 6.3 4.0 2.9 3.9 .5  13.7 5.9 4.2 3.0 3.7 .6  12.4 5.3 3.7 2.8 3.4 .5  18.6 9.3 5.1 3.6 4.3 .7  13.1 4.9 4.4 3.1 3.8 .6  11.8 4.6 3.8 2.9 3.3 .6  11.2' 3.7 3.9 2.9 3.5 .6  12.0 5.0 3.8 3.0 3.3 .6  1.6 .4  1.6 .3  1.6 .5  3.9 2.2  2.7 1.2  6.6 4.2  3.1 1.1  2.7 .8  3.6 1.6  3.4 1.4  3.5 .8  3.4 1.2  3.6 .7  2,061 100.0  255 100.0  1,806 100.0  2,076 100.0  1,745 100.0  332 100.0  6,827 100.0  4,291 100.0  1,127 100.0  1,409 100.0  968 100.0  156 100.0  812 100.0  Managerial and professional speciality ........................................ Executive, administrative, and managerial ................................ Professional specialty ....................................................... Engineers....................................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists ................................... Health diagnosing occupations................................................ Health assessment and treating occupations........................ Teachers, except college and university................................  19.7 8.7 11.0 .6 .6 .3 2.8 2.8  13.9 6.7 7.2 .6 .7 .3 1.3 1.8  20.5 9.0 11.5 .6 .6 .3 3.0 2.9  18.1 7.5 10.6 .7 .5 .3 1.9 3.2  18.7 7.9 10.8 .6 .6 .3 1.8 3.3  15.0 5.4 9.5 .8 .1 .2 2.5 2.9  14.9 6.3 8.6 .4 .5 .1 1.5 3.4  15.3 6.6 8.7 .4 .7 .2 1.5 3.3  12.8 4.9 8.0 .5 .1 f) 1.2 3.2  15.2 6.6 8.7 .4 .2 .2 1.6 3.6  21.8 9.2 12.5 1.3 .6 .2 1.5 3.5  16.7 6.6 10.1 .7 .2 (1) 1.6 3.7  22.7 9.7 13.0 1.4 .7 .2 1.4 3.4  Technical, sales, and administrative support............................... Technicians and related support................................................ Health technologists and technicians..................................... Engineering and science technicians...................................... Sales occupations ..................................................... Supervisors and proprietors ..................................................... Sales representatives, finance and business services.......... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail................ Sales workers, retail and personal services .......................... Administrative support, including clerical .................................. Computer equipment operators ............................................... Secretaries, stenographers, and typists ................................. Financial records processing ................................................... Mail and message distributing .................................................  31.0 3.6 1.5 .8 6.2 1.0 1.0 .5 3.6 21.2 .9 4.9 1.3 2.0  29.7 4.2 1.2 1.4 6.9 1.3 1.1 .4 4.1 18.6 1.1 2.4 1.6 .9  31.1 3.5 1.6 .7 6.1 1.0 1.0 .5 3.6 21.6 .9 5.2 1.3 2.2  31.0 3.7 1.7 .6 7.8 1.3 .8 .5 5.1 19.5 .9 3.8 1.1 1.8  30.9 3.7 1.7 .7 7.9 1.2 .8 .5 5.2 19.4 .9 3.9 1.1 1.7  31.5 3.7 2.1 .5 7.8 1.8 .9 .4 4.7 20.0 .8 3.2 .9 2.2  24.9 3.2 1.5 .7 7.0 1.3 .7 .2 4.7 14.7 .6 2.7 .9 1.1  25.3 3.3 1.6 .7 6.2 1.3 .7 .2 4.0 15.8 .6 3.0 .8 1.1  21.5 2.3 1.4 .5 7.8 1.2 .6 .1 5.9 11.3 .5 1.7 .7 .7  26.2 3.3 1.2 .8 8.5 1.3 .9 .3 5.9 14.3 .5 2.4 1.1 1.4  36.8 4.5 1.9 1.0 10.4 1.9 2.0 .5 6.0 22.0 .9 3.9 1.7 1.7  33.5 2.7 .9 .5 8.6 1.1 1.8 .6 5.1 22.3 .1 3.1 1.1 2.2  37.5 4.9 2.1 1.1 10.7 2.1 2.0 .4 6.2 21.9 1.1 4.1 1.8 1.7  Service occupations....................................................................... Private household........................................................................ Protective service ........................................................................ Service, except private household and protective................... Food service.............................................................................. Health service ...........................................................................  25.1 1.0 4.5 19.6 4.2 8.3  27.3 .7 3.2 23.4 4.8 10.4  24.8 1.0 4.7 19.1 4.1 8.0  22.9 .7 3.2 19.0 5.8 4.9  22.1 .7 3.3 18.1 5.4 4.7  26.6 .4 2.8 23.5 7.6 5.6  23.9 1.8 2.5 19.5 6.8 4.1  23.0 1.8 2.3 18.9 6.5 3.7  24.7 1.9 2.0 20.8 7.8 4.6  25.9 1.7 3.6 20.6 6.7 4.9  19.2 .6 4.6 14.0 3.9 3.2  22.9 1.5 2.5 18.9 8.7 2.6  18.5 .4 5.0 13.1 3.0 3.3  Farming, forestry, and fishing................................................... Farm operators and managers........................................ Black  Total (in thousands) ................................................................ Percent.............................................................  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  17  Table 4. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed persons by occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages—Continued Northeast Population group and occupation Total  New Middle England Atlantic  Total  West  South  Midwest East West North North Central Central  Total  West East South South South Atlantic Central Central  Total  Moun­ tain  Pacific  Black—Continued  Cleaning and building service ................................................ Personal service...........................................................  4.8 2.3  5.4 2.9  4.7 2.2  6.0 2.4  5.7 2.3  7.5 2.8  6.0 2.7  5.9 2.7  6.4 2.1  6.0 3.0  4.4 2.5  4.4 3.2  4.5 2.4  Precision production, craft, and repair ......................................... Mechanics and repairers............................................................ Construction trades.....................................................................  7.5 2.7 2.7  7.8 2.2 1.8  7.5 2.8 2.8  7.3 3.2 1.7  7.4 3.2 1.9  6.6 3.6 1.0  9.0 2.7 3.1  9.2 3.0 3.2  8.6 2.0 3.2  8.8 2.6 2.9  7.7 2.8 2.8  7.7 2.7 2.8  7.7 2.9 2.8  Operators, fabricators, and laborers............................................. Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors...................... Transportation and material moving occupations..................... Motor vehicle operators........................................................... Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. Construction laborers...............................................................  16.3 6.4 5.3 4.4 4.5 .6  20.7 9.7 5.6 5.0 5.3 .8  15.6 5.9 5.3 4.4 4.4 .6  19.7 9.8 4.6 3.7 5.3 .4  19.9 10.0 4.6 3.6 5.4 .4  18.3 8.8 4.6 4.2 4.9 .2  24.6 11.1 6.9 5.4 6.6 .8  24.3 11.2 6.6 5.1 6.5 .7  29.7 16.0 6.1 4.3 7.6 1.2  21.4 7.1 8.3 7.1 6.0 .7  13.9 3.3 5.2 4.7 5.4 .6  18.4 5.4 5.9 5.3 7.1 .7  13.1 2.9 5.0 4.6 5.1 .6  .5  .6 .1  .9  2.8 .2  2.8 .1  2.7 .2  2.6 .1  i12)  Farming, forestry, and fishing....................................................... Farm operators and managers...................................................  0  .5  o  1.0  o  {')  2.0 (’)  .8  .6 <2)  .5 <2>  Hispanic origin  Total (in thousands)................................................................ Percent.....................................................................................  1,222 100.0  156 100.0  1,067 100.0  665 100.0  563 100.0  102 100.0  2,998 100.0  1,092 100.0  26 100.0  1,879 100.0  4,086 100.0  736 100.0  3,351 100.0  Managerial and professional speciality ........................................ Executive, administrative, and managerial ................................ Professional specialty ................................................................. Engineers................................................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists ................................... Health diagnosing occupations................................................ Health assessment and treating occupations........................ Teachers, except college and university................................  14.6 6.7 7.9 .6 .5 .4 1.3 1.6  16.8 6.8 10.0 .6 .1 1.3 1.5 2.6  14.2 6.7 7.6 .6 .5 .3 1.3 1.4  14.1 6.3 7.8 .5 .7 1.0 1.1 1.2  13.3 6.0 7.3 .6 .5 .8 .9 1.3  18.5 8.0 10.5 .1 1.9 2.1 2.1 .6  14.9 7.8 7.1 .6 .2 .5 1.3 2.0  19.0 10.6 8.4 .7 .2 1.1 1.8 1.5  24.7 11.7 13.0 2.4 .1 2.4 2.9 3.0  12.4 6.1 6.2 .5 .2 .2 .9 2.3  11.9 6.5 5.4 .5 .3 .1 .6 1.4  14.0 7.0 6.9 .6 .3 .2 .9 1.8  11.5 6.4 5.1 .5 .3 .1 .5 1.3  Technical, sales, and administrative support............................... Technicians and related support................................................ Health technologists and technicians..................................... Engineering and science technicians...................................... Sales occupations....................................................................... Supervisors and proprietors ..................................................... Sales representatives, finance and business services.......... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail................. Sales workers, retail and personal services .......................... Administrative support, including clerical .................................. Computer equipment operators ............................................... Secretaries, stenographers, and typists ................................. Financial records processing ................................................... Mail and message distributing .................................................  25.2 2.1 1.0 .4 7.8 2.0 1.0 .3 4.5 15.3 .5 3.3 1.6 1.2  24.7 2.1 .3 .6 7.5 2.5 .5 15.1 .6 4.3 2.3 .3  25.3 2.1 1.1 .4 7.9 1.9 1.0 .4 4.6 15.3 .5 3.2 1.5 1.3  21.3 1.8 .4 .5 7.2 2.4 .6 .4 3.8 12.3 .7 2.4 .9 .7  19.7 1.3 .4 .4 6.9 2.3 .6 .4 3.6 11.5 .7 2.4 .6 .5  30.0 4.3 .8 .9 9.1 2.9 .6 .6 5.0 16.6 1.0 2.3 2.5 1.8  27.4 2.7 1.1 .9 10.4 2.3 1.0 1.0 6.1 14.3 .4 3.1 1.4 .6  26.3 2.2 1.1 .4 10.7 3.1 1.3 1.1 5.0 13.3 .3 2.6 1.9 .7  30.2 6.6 2.1 3.7 10.6 2.7 i2) 3.8 4.1 13.0 .8 3.7 .9  27.9 2.8 1.0 1.1 10.2 1.8 .8 .9 6.7 14.8 .5 3.4 1.2 .6  23.5 1.9 .8 .5 8.0 1.9 .9 .4 4.8 13.6 .5 2.4 1.4 .7  27.7 3.1 1.2 .8 9.2 2.1 .9 .4 5.8 15.5 .6 2.3 1.2 1.3  22.6 1.6 .7 .4 7.7 1.8 .9 .4 4.6 13.2 .5 2.4 1.5 .6  Service occupations....................................................................... Private household........................................................................ Protective service........................................................................ Service, except private household and protective.................... Food service.............................................................................. Health service ........................................................................... Cleaning and building service .................................................. Personal service........................................................................  24.3 1.7 3.0 19.6 6.6 3.5 7.0 2.4  20.0 .3 .1 19.6 8.2 3.7 6.6 1.1  24.9 1.9 3.4 19.6 6.4 3.5 7.1 2.6  20.1 .9 1.3 17.9 8.8 1.2 5.9 2.0  20.6 .9 1.4 18.2 9.2 1.2 6.1 1.8  17.2 .6 .5 16.1 6.8 1.6 4.9 2.9  19.2 1.6 1.5 16.1 7.3 1.5 5.2 2.1  18.6 1.7 1.4 15.5 7.2 1.2 5.0 2.1  10.7 3.1  fl  19.7 1.5 1.5 16.6 7.4 1.6 5.4 2.2  19.9 2.4 1.5 16.0 7.5 1.3 5.1 2.1  20.9 1.1 2.0 17.7 7.6 1.8 6.0 2.3  19.6 2.6 1.4 15.6 7.4 1.2 4.9 2.1  Precision production, craft, and repair ......................................... Mechanics and repairers............................................................. Construction trades .....................................................................  10.4 3.6 2.8  11.5 3.6 2.3  10.2 3.6 2.9  13.2 4.0 2.7  13.6 4.3 2.7  11.0 2.1 2.5  14.3 4.2 5.8  13.7 3.7 5.4  12.5 8.1 2.4  14.7 4.4 6.1  13.7 3.7 5.2  13.5 4.2 5.4  13.8 3.6 5.1  Operators, fabricators, and laborers............................................. Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors...................... Transportation and material moving occupations .................... Motor vehicle operators............................................................ Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. Construction laborers ...............................................................  23.9 13.9 4.2 3.4 5.8 .6  25.7 19.4 2.5 2.2 3.9 .4  23.6 13.1 4.4 3.6 6.0 .7  28.9 18.2 2.7 2.1 7.9 1.0  30.4 19.8 3.0 2.3 7.7 1.0  20.6 9.8 1.4 1.1 9.4 1.2  19.4 8.1 4.1 3.1 7.2 1.6  16.0 6.8 3.5 3.2 5.7 1.4  22.1 14.4 2.1 p) 5.6 1.5  21.4 8.7 4.5 3.2 8.2 1.7  22.7 11.8 5.4 4.1 5.5 1.2  17.6 6.3 4.9 3.5 6.4 1.3  23.8 13.0 5.5 4.3 5.3 1.2  Farming, forestry, and fishing ....................................................... Farm operators and managers...................................................  1.7  1.3  1.8  2.5 0  2.4 (’)  2.7 .1  4.9 .2  6.4 .1  4.0 .3  8.3 .3  6.3 .3  8.8 .3  o  o4.5  o  c)  1 Less than 500 persons employed or less than 0.05 percent of total employed. 2 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  (2) «7.6 2.4 1.8 3.4  <2> <2>  NOTE: Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percentages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups.  Table 5. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the experienced' civilian labor force for private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by industry, 1992 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Northeast Employment status and industry Total  Midwest  New Middle England Atlantic  Total  South  East West North North Central Central  Total  West  East West South South South Atlantic Central Central  Total  Moun­ tain  Pacific  19,070  4,791  14,279  CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE  Total ................................. Mining.......................................  19,572 38  5,520  p>  14,053  23,619  16,809  6,810 pi  31,272  16,441  5,325  9,505  34  85  59  424  86  66  272  147  98  49  Construction....................................  1,093  277  816  1,303  921  382  2,262  1,193  368  701  1,344  367  978  Manufacturing ................................ Durable goods.................. Lumber and wood products ............ Furniture and fixtures ........................ Stone, clay, and glass products .......................... Primary metal industries............................ Fabricated metal products............ Machinery, except electrical..................... Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies........ Transportation equipment............................... Motor vehicles.......................................... Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.3............................................ Nondurable goods............................. Food and kindred products ......................... Textile mill products ................ Apparel and other textile products.......................................... Paper and allied products................................ Printing and publishing .............................................. Chemicals and allied products........................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products ...........  4,260 2,419 67 82 117 182 249 560 414 311 94  1,335 887 26 20  6,286 4,016 136 177 174 352 471 811 537 1,032 846  4,814 3,184 99 139 139 314 371 609 410 874 764  1,472 832 37 38 35 38 100 202 126 158 82  6,793 3,324 291 275 209 225 333 607 540 550 215  3,448 1,509 131 144 98 95 135 261 252 249 83  1,555 840 94 94 43 71 87 113 131 159 99  1,791 974 67 (2) 68 59 111 233 156 142 (2)  3,730 2,360 181 98 83 79 193 431 467 543 62  709 457 37 (2) (2)  p>  2,925 1,532 41 62 99 142 160 352 244 158 76  3,021 1,903 144 79 63 62 155 330 380 471 53  314 1,841 257 104 278 156 457 354 140  115 448 55 40 41 52 118 60 47  199 1,393 202 65 237 104 340 294 93  230 2,269 593  155 1,630 358  75 639 234  p>  pi 52 155 66 76  99 1,939 342 476 267 153 262 242 137  p)  pt  196 3,470 678 541 565 293 476 472 274  715 120 48 209 86 89 69 65  70 816 216 (2) 89 55 125 161 72  217 1,371 379 (2) 223 68 350 159 103  46 253 83 (2) (2)  Transportation, communications, and public utilities................ Transportation........................................... Communications and other public utilities..........  1,394 794 599  335 184 151  1,059 610 449  1,517 914 603  1,000 605 395  517 309 208  2,410 1,391 1,019  1,269 723 546  374 218 157  767 451 316  1,388 808 580  388 218 171  999 590 409  Wholesale and retail trade............................................ .............. . Wholesale trade........................................................................... Retail trade.................................................  4,666 908 3,758  1,320 226 1,094  3,346 683 2,664  6,201 1,204 4,997  4,247 793 3,454  1,954 411 1,543  8,363 1,613 6,750  4,354 810 3,544  1,369 258 1,111  2,640 545 2,095  5,194 981 4,213  1,327 229 1,098  3,867 752 3,115  Finance, insurance, and real estate ..................... Services, excluding private households .............................. Professional services ....................................... Educational services............................................ Medical sen/ices, including hospitals ..............................  1,866 6,256 4,206 614 2,084  486 1,763 1,249 198 627  1,380 4,493 2,958 416 1,457  1,652 6,576 4,304 512 2,297  1,163 4,605 2,977 348 1,605  489 1,970 1,328 164 692  2,192 8,826 5,327 505 2,779  1,232 4,860 2,904 286 1,444  307 1,286 835 71 489  654 2,680 1,588 147 847  1,529 5,738 3,200 321 1,503  366 1,536 831 78 386  1,163 4,202 2,368 243 1,116  450  1,215  1,584  1,235  349  2,318  1,215  382  722  1,628  325  1,303  3  7  5  32  9  10  14  13  7  6  p> 40 90 208 170 153  84 255 532 372 338  57 203 377 307 262  p>  p) 38 100 87 72 <2)  p) 74 34 p>  171 1,118 296 (2) 201 59 275 125 85  UNEMPLOYED  Total.................................................................. Mining..........................................................  1,665 3  p>  p>  Construction...............................................................  237  65  172  188  145  43  326  164  64  97  250  48  202  Manufacturing .................................................................... Durable goods................................................................... Lumber and wood products ............................................... Furniture and fixtures .............................................. Stone, clay, and glass products .............................................. Primary metal industries............................... Fabricated metal products..................................................... Machinery, except electrical..................................................... Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies...................... Transportation equipment............................................ Motor vehicles................................................................. Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.3................................................ Nondurable goods..................................................... Food and kindred products...................................................... Textile mill products ........................................................... Apparel and other textile products.......................................... Paper and allied products......................................................... Printing and publishing....................................................... Chemicals and allied products................................................. Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products ........................  384 220 5 12 10 18 27 41 34 32 13  124 84 3 2  260 136 2 10 8 13 19 23 19 20 11  429 280 13 16 16 22 37 51 30 70 55  350 235 10 13 13 21 32 41 26 60 49  79 45 2 2 4 1 5 10 4 10 6  500 266 33 22 15 14 30 44 34 56 23  249 123 13 11 9 6 16 17 16 27 12  113 66 10 8 2 3 5 8 12 14 8  138 78 10  321 198 18 12 10 9 19 26 38 43 4  43 29 3  278 170 14 10 10 7 18 22 32 38 3  24 164 24 13 37 13 29 22 14  11 40 5 5 5 4 7 4 5  13 124 19 8 32 10 22 18 9  14 149 43  10 115 31  3 34 12  p>  4 8 3 2  4 126 29 23 24 8 14 14 8  p)  p)  9 234 58 28 58 11 27 22 17  Transportation, communications, and public utilities.................. Transportation.............................................................................. Communications and other public utilities.................................  88 66 22  22 15 7  Wholesale and retail trade............................................................ Wholesale trade........................................................................... Retail trade...................................................................................  441 74 367  111 18 93  p>  5 8 18 15 12 p>  4 6 9 19 6 14 p>  4 61 21 p>  16 123 47  p)  (*) (2) (*)  2 4 6 5 (2)  3 14 6 (2) (2) pi  13 108 41 (2)  8 13 33 15 29  7 9 24 11 27  67 52 15  72 56 16  53 41 12  19 15 4  134 102 31  77 57 20  15 12 3  41 33 8  75 53 22  21 15 7  54 38 15  329 55 274  452 71 381  344 52 293  107 19 88  684 85 598  365 47 319  108 10 98  210 29 181  464 78 386  94 14 80  370 64 306  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  p> p>  47 9 4 19 2 5 3 4  p)  19  15 1 9 4 4  22 5 21 10 9  4 1 P)  21 5 18 9 7  Table 5. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the experienced' civilian labor force for private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by industry, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Northeast Employment status and industry Total  Midwest  New Middle England Atlantic  Total  West  South  East West North North Central Central  Total  East West South South South Atlantic Central Central  Total  Moun­ tain  Pacific  76 430 168 19 62  16 96 38 4 14  60 333 130 15 48  UNEMPLOYED—Continued  Finance, insurance, and real estate .................................... Services, excluding private households ....................................... Professional services ....................................................... Educational services............................... Medical services, including hospitals...............  104 408 160 23 67  25 103 47 8 19  79 305 113 15 48  51 385 159 14 84  43 294 118 10 64  8.1  8.6  6.7  7.3  7.9  7.9  7.9  8 91 41 4 21  97 545 215 18 111  57 292 109 11 50  5.1  7.4  7.4  7.2  7.6  8.5  6.8  9.1  7.7  10.3  14.9  5.1  8.7  6.8  12.3  8 64 26 1 15  32 189 80 6 45  UNEMPLOYMENT RATE  Total ................................................................... Mining........................................  8.5 7.5  «  0  Construction...............................................................................  21.7  23.5  21.1  14.4  15.8  11.2  14.4  13.8  17.4  13.9  18.6  13.0  20.7  Manufacturing ................................................................... Durable goods...................................................... Lumber and wood products ..................................................... Furniture and fixtures ............................................................... Stone, clay, and glass products .............................................. Primary metal industries........................................................... Fabricated metal products....................................................... Machinery, except electrical..................................................... Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies...................... Transportation equipment......................................................... Motor vehicles........................................................................ Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.3..................................................................................... Nondurable goods ....................................................................... Food and kindred products ...................................................... Textile mill products ................................................................. Apparel and other textile products.......................................... Paper and allied products........................................................ Printing and publishing............................................................. Chemicals and allied products................................................. Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products ........................  9.0 9.1 7.8 14.2 8.7 9.8 10.8 7.3 8.2 10.4 14.3  9.3 9.5 10.6 9.5  6.8 7.0 9.2 8.9 9.4 6.3 7.8 6.3 5.7 6.8 6.4  7.3 7.4 10.1 9.6 9.2 6.8 8.7 6.7 6.3 6.8 6.4  5.4 5.4 6.7 6.4 10.2 2.7 4.5 5.2 3.4 6.4 7.3  7.4 8.0 11.2 7.9 7.2 6.4 9.1 7.3 6.2 10.1 10.7  7.2 8.2 9.6 7.9 8.8 6.1 11.8 6.6 6.4 11.0 14.4  7.2 7.8 10.2 8.4 5.1 4.3 6.0 7.4 9.0 9.0 8.6  7.7 8.0 15.7  8.6 8.4 9.7 11.7 12.6 11.5 10.0 6.1 8.2 7.9 5.8  6.0 6.3 8.7  ft  8.9 8.9 6.0 15.7 8.5 8.8 11.7 6.6 7.8 12.6 14.4  9.2 8.9 10.0 13.0 15.5 11.7 11.4 6.7 8.5 8.0 5.9  7.7 8.9 9.4 12.3 13.3 8.4 6.3 6.2 10.0  9.6 8.9 8.8 12.2 12.6 6.8 5.6 6.4 11.0  6.6 8.9 9.6 12.3 13.4 9.2 6.5 6.1 9.5  5.9 6.6 7.2 <12> 9.8 5.3 6.2 3.9 8.6  6.7 7.0 8.6 12.6 4.7 6.5 3.7 10.3  4.3 5.4 5.0 ft ft 7.5 5.4 4.8 3.0  4.8 6.7 8.6 5.1 10.3 3.6 5.7 4.6 6.1  4.2 6.5 8.4 4.8 8.8 5.0 5.3 6.0 6.2  ft 6.6 7.1 7.3 9.2 2.0 5.3 4.6 5.9  5.2 7.5 9.7 ft 17.0 2.2 6.8 2.6 5.9  7.5 8.9 12.4 ft 10.0 7.8 6.1 6.4 8.9  Transportation, communications, and public utilities................... Transportation.............................................................................. Communications and other public utilities.................................  6.3 8.4 3.6  6.5 8.1 4.5  6.3 8.4 3.4  4.7 6.1 2.7  5.3 6.8 3.0  3.7 4.7 2.1  5.6 7.4 3.1  6.1 8.0 3.6  4.1 5.5 2.2  5.4 7.3 2.6  Wholesale and retail trade............................................................ Wholesale trade........................................................................... Retail trade...................................................................................  9.5 8.1 9.8  8.4 8.2 8.5  9.8 8.1 10.3  7.3 5.9 7.6  8.1 6.5 8.5  5.5 4.6 5.7  8.2 5.3 8.9  8.4 5.8 9.0  7.9 4.0 8.8  Finance, insurance, and real estate ............................................. Services, excluding private households ....................................... Professional services .................................................................. Educational services................................................................. Medical services, including hospitals......................................  5.6 6.5 3.8 3.7 3.2  5.1 5.8 3.8 3.9 3.0  5.7 6.8 3.8 3.6 3.3  3.1 5.9 3.7 2.8 3.7  3.7 6.4 4.0 2.9 4.0  1.7 4.6 3.1 2.7 3.0  4.4 6.2 4.0 3.5 4.0  4.7 6.0 3.8 3.8 3.5  2.5 5.0 3.1 1.5 3.2  ft  13.3 9.3 8.5 8.7 8.1  1 Excludes persons with no previous work experience. 2 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  ft  ft6.3 9.5 8.5 8.0 3.5 9.8  ft  ft ft ft4.5 4.4 6.8 7.4  ft 6.8 5.6 7.0 ft 4.8 2.0 ft  7.7 9.7 13.9 ft 10.4 8.2 6.4 7.6 8.8  5.4 6.6 3.7  5.5 6.8 3.8  5.4 6.5 3.7  8.0 5.2 8.7  8.9 8.0 9.2  7.1 6.3 7.3  9.6 8.5 9.8  4.9 7.1 5.0 3.8 5.4  5.0 7.5 5.3 5.8 4.1  4.3 6.3 4.6 4.9 3.6  5.2 7.9 5.5 6.1 4.3  ft ft  3 Includes toys, amusement, and sporting goods. NOTE: Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed rates because of rounding.  20  Table 6. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by industry, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages Northeast  Midwest  Population group and industry Total  New Middle England Atlantic  Total  South  East West North North Central Central  Total  West  East West South South South Atlantic Central Central  Total  Moun­ tain  Pacific  TOTAL  Total (in thousands) .................. Percent..............................  28,953  Mining......................  15,227 100.0  4,944 100.0  .5  Construction.......................  8,783 2.9  .8  2.0  .3  7.1  6.0  19.5 12.4  .8 1.4 1.7  18.8 10.2 .6 .4 .7 .6 1.2  14.9 9.6 .8 .4 .4  2.4 2.9 1.8  1.7 1.5 .3  2.5  21.1 13.4 1.0 .5 .4 .4 1.1 2.4 2.7 3.3  .5 13.5 2.3 .9 3.8  .8 8.6 2.2  1.1 7.2 1.9 .2  1.6 1.5  1.7 1.3 1.2  1.3 1.8 .8  Transportation, communications, and public utilities.... Transportation.................................... Communications and other public utilities  7.8 4.4 3.5  7.3 4.2 3.1  8.3  Wholesale and retail trade.............. Wholesale trade................... Retail trade.............  5.0  25.5 5.0  Finance, insurance, and real estate ............ Services excluding private households................. Professional services.......................... Educational services..................  21.6 .3 .4 .6 .9 1.2 2.9 2.1 1.6 .4 9.4 1.3 .5 1.3 .8 1.9 .7  29.2 15.7 .4 .7 1.6 3.8 3.1 2.8 .3  2.0  .8 1.9 2.2  .5 .6 1.5  .7 .7 1.0  .9 .6 .6 .8  2.3  2.5  1.9  1.7  1.5  .7 1.0  .7  1.8  11.9  1.0  1.4  .7 .9 2.2 1.1 .8  1.6  .3  2.5 2.1 .7  2.3  2.3  1.4  1.5  3.0  6.2  7.7  6.6  6.1  4.1 3.2  2.8  3.4  2.7  2.5  23.6  23.8  23.5  2.3  7.7 3.4 n0C  9.8  9.1  10.1  7.3  32.7 22.6 3.3 11.3  32.7 23.7 3.8 12.0  32.6 22.2  28.1  11.0  10.0  9,567 100.0  2,604 100.0  4,466 12,976 100.0 100.0  6.3  D.U  Manufacturing .............. Durable goods................... Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures ........... Stone, clay, and glass products ............ Machinery, except electrical........... Fabricated metal products............... Machinery, except electrical equipment .......... Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies...................... Transportation equipment..................... Motor vehicles....................... Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.1....................... Nondurable goods ............... Food and kindred products .... Textile mill products .......... Apparel and other textile products .. Paper and allied products............... Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products .... Chemicals and allied products.... Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products .........  17,442 100.0  7.2  6.1 18.4 1.8  16.4 1.4 9.6  8,183 100.0  2,698 100.0  9.9  .5 .4 1.0  .8  2.2 1.8  1.0 5.3 1.7 .1 .5  1.2 7.8 2.0 .2  .4 1.9 .9 .5  1.6 .8 .4  .9 .6  3.5  7.5 4.3 3.2  8.2 4.5 3.7  7.3 4.2 3.0  27.7 5.9  27.1 5.2  27.6 4.8 22.8  26.9 5.3 21.6  7.1  8.3  7.8  8.5  28.4  30.4 17.4 1.7 8.3  32.2 17.8 1.7 8.3  29.8 17.2 1.8 8.2  9,801  2,458  7,343  1.6  Men  Total (in thousands)................................... Percent............................................  15,824 100.0  Mining................................ Construction............................ Manufacturing ..................................... Durable goods............................... Lumber and wood products ....... Furniture and fixtures ............................ Stone, clay, and glass products ......................... Machinery, except electrical........................... Fabricated metal products............. Machinery, except electrical equipment ................... Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies ... Transportation equipment...................................... Motor vehicles......................................... Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.1.................................................. Nondurable goods.................................. Food and kindred products...................................................... Textile mill products ................................... Apparel and other textile products................................. Paper and allied products................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products ........ Chemicals and allied products........................ Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products ............ Transportation, communications, and public utilities.... Transportation ................................................. Communications and other public utilities.................... Wholesale and retail trade.............................. Wholesale trade............................................  .e  8.1 26.7 16.6 .6 .6 1.4 24 2.4 .7 1.9 10.0 1.7 .5 .7  31.0 21.7 .7 .6 .5 1.0 2.4 4.5 .4 2.4 9.3 1.2 .8 1.4  ^5.6 .5  .9  1.0 1.6 1.6 3.7 2.0 1.6  2.4 2.8 5.2 2.3 6.2  1.7 10.3 1.9 .4 .9 1.0 2.5 2.4  2.5 2.1 .8  1.5 .9  9.7 5.7 4.1  4.4 3.6  6.1 4.2  24.0 6.0  24.2 5.5  23.9 6.2  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  21  3.1 5.5 2.4  4.4 2.1  11.3 2.6 .1  4.0  1.2  3.3  .5  11.3  10.3  11.2  10.0  11.5  9.5  12.1  21.1 2.8 2.3 1.3 2.2 2.4 3.0  23.3 13.4 .9 .5 1.1 .9 1.6 3.3 2.0 2.0 .5  23.7 15.9  18.2 12.3 1.2 .6  25.5 17.2 1.5 .7  .6  .6 1.6  1 .o  2.3 2.0 1.6  1.0 11.2 4.7  .6 11.5 2.6 1.6  2.3 2.3 1.8  2.3  1.6  1.3  1.1  8.7  8.1  10.1  10.3  3.3  3.1  3.7  24.3  1.9  3.6 2.1  1.0 11.3 3.2 .1  T?  _c  4,943  .6 12.1 2.5 2.8  .6 12.7 2.7  .7 9.9 2.6 .2  1.3  2.6 1.6 1.9 1.5 9.9 6.4  10  6.8  .6 1.4 2.8 2.8 .5  2.7 1.8 2.3 .3  3.1 4.6 .6 1.3 8.3 2.3 .2  6.0 2.0  .9 1.3 2.5 1.0  7.7 2.3 .2 .8 .5 2.1 .9 .6  10.6 6.7 4.0  9.1 5.6 3.4  10.5 6.2 4.3  8.6 5.4  26.2 7.4  26.5 6.3  25.9  26.7 6.4  .2 .3 1.7 .9 .5  .5  Table 6. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by industry, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages—Continued  Population group and industry Total  New Middle England Atlantic  Total  West  South  Midwest  Northeast  West East North North Central Central  Total  West East South South South Atlantic Central Central  Total  Moun­ tain  Pacific  Men—Continued  Retail trade..................................................................................  17.9  18.7  17.6  17.5  16.5  20.0  18.8  19.4  16.9  18.8  20.2  19.9  20.3  Finance, insurance, and real estate .............................................  7.6  6.4  8.0  4.9  4.7  5.4  4.9  5.4  4.4  4.4  5.7  5.4  5.8  Services excluding private households ........................................ Professional sen/ices .................................................................. Educational services................................................................. Medical services, including hospitals......................................  23.6 13.0 2.4 4.2  22.9 13.7 3.0 4.2  23.8 12.8 2.2 4.2  18.8 9.7 1.6 3.2  18.9 9.6 1.4 3.3  18.7 9.9 2.0 3.0  20.5 9.3 1.1 3.1  22.2 10.1 1.2 3.1  15.8 7.6 .9 2.8  20.4 8.9 1.0 3.3  23.9 10.4 1.1 3.2  25.2 10.7 1.3 2.9  23.5 10.3 1.1 3.4  8,340 100.0  2,467 100.0  7,044 100.0  2,246 100.0  3,840 100.0  7,641 100.0  2,008 100.0  5,633 100.0  Women  Total (in thousands) ................................................................ Percent...................................................................................... Mining..............................................................................................  .1  Construction....................................................................................  .9  <2> .9  5,874 10,095 100.0 100.0  7,041 100.0  3,053 13,129 100.0 100.0  .2  1.6  .2  .5  .1  .1  .1  .1  .1  .5  .1  .9  1.0  1.0  1.0  1.4  1.4  1.1  1.3  1.5  1.8  1.4  13.1 6.1 .3 .2 .2 .2 .5 1.3 1.4 .7 .2  14.3 7.9 .3 .3 .2 .1 .4 1.7 2.1 1.4 .1  10.9 6.3 .2 .2 .1  15.5 8.4 .3  .5 1.5 1.9 .5  .4 1.7 2.1 1.8  Manufacturing ................................................................................. Durable goods.............................................................................. Lumber and wood products .................................................... Furniture and fixtures ............................................................... Stone, clay, and glass products.............................................. Machinery, except electrical..................................................... Fabricated metal products....................................................... Machinery, except electrical equipment ................................. Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies...................... Transportation equipment......................................................... Motor vehicles........................................................................ Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.1..................................................................................... Nondurable goods....................................................................... Food and kindred products..................................................... Textile mill products ................................................................. Apparel and other textile products.......................................... Paper and allied products......................................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products ........................ Chemicals and allied products................................................. Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products..........................  15.9 7.3 .1 .2 .3 .3 .6 1.4 1.8 .6 .2  16.4 9.7 .2 .1 .1 .4 .8 1.8 2.7 .9 .2  15.6 6.3 .1 .2 .4 .3 .5 1.3 1.4 .5 .2  17.5 9.8 .2 .6 .4 .4 1.0 1.4 2.3 2.2 1.8  18.7 10.9 .2 .7 .4 .5 1.0 1.5 2.5 2.7 2.4  14.6 7.3 .2 .4 .2 .1 .8 1.3 1.7 1.1 .5  17.1 6.4 .2 .6 .2 .2 .5 1.0 1.7 1.0 .4  17.3 5.7 .2 .6 .2 .2 .3 .9 1.6 .7 .2  23.5 9.1 .4 1.1 .2 .3 .8 1.0 2.4 2.1 1.5  1.3 8.6 .8 .5 2.1 .4 2.3 1.6 .6  1.7 6.7 .8 .5 1.1 .4 1.9 .7 .7  1.1 9.4 .9 .5 2.5 .4 2.4 1.9 .6  1.0 7.7 1.7 .1 .6 .7 2.2 1.1 1.1  .9 7.9 1.5 .1 .5 .7 2.2 1.4 1.2  1.2 7.3 2.0 .1 .7 .5 2.2 .5 .9  .7 10.7 1.6 1.9 3.2 .5 1.5 1.0 .6  .6 11.6 1.5 3.2 2.9 .5 1.5 1.1 .6  .5 14.4 1.8 .9 7.1 .7 1.8 .7 .9  .9 7.0 1.8 .2 1.5 .3 1.4 .9 .5  1.0 6.4 1.4 .2 1.6 .2 1.7 .8 .4  .8 4.6 1.3 .1 .8 .1 1.4 .6 .2  1.1 7.1 1.5 .2 1.9 .3 1.7 .8 .5  Transportation, communications, and public utilities.................. Transportation.............................................................................. Communications and other public utilities.................................  4.5 2.2 2.3  4.2 2.2 2.0  4.6 2.3 2.4  4.0 2.1 2.0  3.6 1.9 1.7  5.0 2.4 2.6  5.0 2.2 2.8  5.1 2.3 2.8  4.1 1.4 2.7  5.2 2.3 2.9  5.6 2.7 2.9  5.5 2.6 2.9  5.6 2.7 2.9  Wholesale and retail trade............................................................ Wholesale trade........................................................................... Retail trade...................................................................................  23.2 3.1 20.1  23.4 2.6 20.8  23.1 3.3 19.8  28.3 3.2 25.0  28.0 3.1 24.9  28.8 3.5 25.3  27.6 3.4 24.2  26.6 3.3 23.3  27.6 2.8 24.8  29.5 3.9 25.6  27.9 3.7 24.1  29.7 3.4 26.3  27.2 3.9 23.4  Finance, insurance, and real estate.............................................  12.4  12.0  12.6  10.1  10.2  9.8  10.0  10.4  8.0  10.6  11.7  10.8  12.0  35.5 26.9 2.0 17.7  38.7 27.9 2.4 16.7  38.8 26.3 2.5 14.7  40.9 26.4 2.1 15.0  38.1 26.3 2.7 14.6  Services excluding private households ........................................ Professional services .................................................................. Educational services................................................................. Medical services, including hospitals......................................  43.1 33.6 4.3 19.4  43.1 34.2 4.6 20.3  43.0 33.3 4.2 19.0  39.1 29.6 3.0 18.1  38.4 28.9 3.1 17.9  40.7 31.1 3.0 18.7  38.3 27.7 2.4 16.6  39.1 27.9 2.6 16.2  .2  White  Total (in thousands)................................................................ 15,913 100.0 Percent................................................................... .................. Mining..............................................................................................  .2  4,778 11,134 20,115 14,023 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 .1  .3  .4  .4  6,092 23,637 11,955 100.0 100.0 100.0 .4  1.6  .6  4,107 100.0 1.3  7,575 15,177 100.0 100.0 3.3  .8  4,199 10,978 100.0 100.0 2.0  .4  Construction....................................................................................  5.0  4.3  5.4  5.4  5.3  5.4  7.2  7.4  6.5  7.3  6.6  7.3  6.4  Manufacturing ................................................................................. Durable goods.............................................................................. Lumber and wood products ..................................................... Furniture and fixtures............................................................... Stone, clay, and glass products .............................................. Machinery, except electrical..................................................... Fabricated metal products........................................................ Machinery, except electrical equipment ................................. Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies...................... Transportation equipment........................................................ Motor vehicles....................................................................... Professional and photographic equipment, and watches,  22.0 12.7 .4 .4 .6 1.0 1.3 3.0 2.2 1.6 .4  23.8 15.7 .5 .3 .3 .7 1.6 3.8 3.0 2.7 .3  21.2 11.4 .3 .4 .7 1.1 1.2 2.7 1.8 1.1 .5  26.7 17.1 .6 .8 .7 1.5 2.0 3.6 2.3 4.1 3.3  28.9 19.1 .6 .9 .9 1.9 2.3 3.9 2.5 5.0 4.3  21.6 12.3 .6 .6 .5 .6 1.5 3.1 1.9 2.2 1.1  20.5 10.4 .8 .9 .6 .7 1.1 2.0 1.7 1.7 .7  19.2 9.0 .6 .9 .5 .6 .8 1.7 1.4 1.4 .4  28.4 15.4 1.4 1.8 .7 1.4 1.6 2.2 2.5 3.1 1.9  18.3 9.9 .6 .4 .7 .6 1.2 2.4 1.6 1.4 .3  19.3 12.2 1.0 .5 .5 .4 1.1 2.2 2.2 2.9 .4  14.8 9.5 .8 .4 .5 .4 .8 2.1 1.8 1.5 .2  21.1 13.3 1.1 .6 .5 .5 1.1 2.3 2.3 3.5  1.7 9.3 1.3 .5  2.0 8.1 1.0 .7  1.5 9.8 1.5 .4  1.0 9.6 2.5 .1  .9 9.8 2.1 .1  1.1 9.3 3.4 .1  .7 10.2 1.8 1.4  .7 10.3 1.6 2.4  .5 13.0 1.8 .9  .7 8.4 2.0 .1  1.1 7.1 2.0 .1  .9 5.3 1.7 .1  1.2 7.8 2.0 .2  Nondurable goods...................................................................... Textile mill products ................................................................ See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  22  Tab|e 6. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by industry, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages—Continued Northeast  Midwest  Population group and industry Total  New Middle England Atlantic  Total  South  East West North North Central Central  Total  West  East West South South South Atlantic Central Central  Total  Moun­ tain  Pacific  1.0  0.4 .2 1.6 .7  1.2 .4 2.0 .9 .6  White—Continued  Apparel and other textile products....... Paper and allied products........ Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products . Chemicals and allied products....... Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products .... Transportation, communications, and public utilities Transportation....................... Communications and other public utilities ... Wholesale and retail trade.......... Wholesale trade................ Retail trade...............  1.2 .8 2.4 1.8 .7  0.7 1.0 2.2  7.2  1.4  0.4  2.5 2.1  2.3  6.2  7.6  6.4  3.2  2.9  3.3  2.6  24.2  24.0  .8  2.3  2.3  1.4  1.5 .9 1.6 1.6 .8  1.2 .9 1.7 1.5 .8  3.7 1.6 1.8 1.4 1.3  0.8 .6 1.4 1.8  7.5  0.0  7.8 4.3 3.5  3.3  8.3 4.8 3.5  7.6 4.3 3.3  8.1 4.5 3.6  7.4 4.2 3.1  25.4 5.3 20.1  27.7 21.5  27.4 5.3 22.2  27.8 4.9 22.9  27.3 5.4 21.9  5.9  5.5  Finance, insurance, and real estate .. .. Services excluding private households ........... Professional services .......... Educational services.................. Medical services, including hospitals . .  9.7  9.1  10.0  31.7 22.1 3.4 10.6  32.5 23.5  31.4  27.5  11.7  10.1  9.7  17.6  1.9 .9 .6  8.3  6.5  7.4  8.2  8.0  8.3  29.9 18.6 1.9 8.7  24.4  27.8 16.8  29.9 17.2 1.8 7.9  31.9 17.8 1.6 8.3  29.2 17.0 1.8 7.8  2,973 100.0  804  959  654 100.0  115 100.0  539 100.0 .1  1.3  Black  Total (in thousands).................. Percent................................  1,464  4,735  Mining............................  (3)  Construction......................... Manufacturing .................................. Durable goods......................... Lumber and wood products .............. Furniture and fixtures .......................... Stone, clay, and glass products ..................... Machinery, except electrical........................ Fabricated metal products.............. Machinery, except electrical equipment ................ Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies................. Transportation equipment................................... Motor vehicles............................ Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.1.......................................... Nondurable goods...................... Food and kindred products ...................... Textile mill products ................... Apparel and other textile products............... Paper and allied products............................. Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products........................ Chemicals and allied products.......................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products ...... Transportation, communications, and public utilities .. Transportation................................................ Communications and other public utilities.......................  17.4 8.9 (2) .3 .6 .4 .8 2.0 1.7 1.2 .5  25.4 17.6 (3)  8.6 1.2 .4  7.8 1.7 .5 1.3  .1  .1  .7 2.2 1.9 .5  .6 .6 2.1 1.1 1.2  2.2 2.1 .4  1.9  2.1  1.0  1.0  8.3  9.8  8.3  7.9  3.0  4.4  3.8  3.7  16.7  16.4  22.1  9.6 5.4 4.2  Wholesale and retail trade....................................  16.4 3.3  Retail trade......................... Finance, insurance, and real estate ................ Services excluding private households ...................... Professional services ..................... Educational services............................. Medical services, including hospitals.... •  .2 .6 2.0 3.3 3.4 4.5  16.1 7.4 (2) .2 .7  25.0 15.6 .2 .4  26.1 16.8 .2 .3 .5  1.7 1.4  1.3 1.4  1.4  19.5 9.8 (3) n .2  3.6 .1 1.2 1.7  9.2  11.6 43.0  35.3  27.9 2.3 18.0  37.8 27.5 2.4 19.0  17.8  13.7  985 100.0  134 100.0  .4  .9  .5  2.2  4.4  4.3  3.8  3.9  3.9  3.9  27.6 11.4  28.2  21.2 11.5  17.0 9.9 .1 .2  1.4 1.9 1.6 .6  33.3 17.3 3.1 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.9 1.6 2.1 2.3 1.4  1.0 .9 1.1 2.5 2.2 1.7 .5  .7 1.6 1.7 4.9 .3  9.6 4.7 (2) (3) .4 .3 .6 .6 1.1 1.0 (3)  18.5 11.0 .1 .2 (2) .1 .7 1.8 1.8 5.7 .4  .5 18.5 3.9 5.5 3.2 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.2  .6 16.0 4.5 1.0 4.5 2.2 1.2 1.0 .9  .9  .5  .5 1.2 .9 .9 1.6  1.8 .1 .6 .4 1.8 .8 .6  .6 5.0 .7 0 (3) (s> 1.3  .5 7.5 2.0 .1  8.8  4.9 3.4  6.2 3.9 2.3  23.2 3.4 19.8  25.9 3.8 22.1  .8  16.3 3.8 3.7 3.0 1.2 1.2 1.4  1.5 .7 .9 .5  9.9  3.9  11.3  .2 4.2  __  3.4  29.7  13.4  .5 1.9 .7  .5  10.4 5.5 4.8  11.8 6.3 5.5  10.1 5.4 4.7  27.7 3.4  21.3 3.8 17.5  21.1 2.6 18.5  21.3 4.1 17.3  4.1  5.3  9.4  7.9  9.7  29.8 17.3 1.5 11.0  25.8  32.4 20.1 1.3  37.6 20.1 2.1 9.7  43.5 19.0 3.4 8.7  36.4 20.3 1.8 10.0  853 100.0  (3) (3)  1,405  2,996 100.0  511 100.0  2,485 100.0  (2)  (3)  2.0  .5  1.5  .3  7.3  (3)  10.0  7.6  10.1  7.1  17.3 6.8 .2 1.4  (3> (3) (3) (3)  19.5  27.0 13.9 .9 1.2  17.0 9.0 .8 .5  29.0 14.9 .9 1.3  1.7 10.6  3.5  Hispanic origin  Percent.........................................  2,279 100.0  Mining............................................ Construction ..........................................  Lumber and wood products ....................... Furniture and fixtures ...................  f>> 3.5  2.8  3.6  26.7 11.1  34.8 23.3 .6 1.2  9.2 .2 .7  .7  28.4  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  23  oo 2 .6  2 «n 1^1  1.2  18.9  .5  Table 6. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by industry, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages—Continued Northeast Population group and industry Total  New Middle England Atlantic  Total  West  South  Midwest East West North North Central Central  Total  East West South South South Atlantic Central Central  Total  Moun­ tain  Pacific  0.9 .8 1.2 1.5 1.2 1.0 .3  0.7 .5 1.7 2.0 2.6 2.9 .7  0.4 .3 .8 1.6 2.6 1.1 .1  0.7 .5 1.9 2.1 2.6 3.2 .8  .9 10.3 4.3 .2 1.8 .4 .9 1.0 .9  1.0 13.1 4.0 .4 3.6 .5 1.9 1.1 1.3  .5 8.0 3.9 .2 1.2 .5 1.6 .3 .2  1.1 14.1 4.0 .4 4.1 .5 2.0 1.3 1.6  6.0 4.1 1.9  6.4 4.0 2.4  7.0 3.8 3.2  6.3 4.0 2.2  32.4 5.7 26.8  28.6 5.0 23.7  28.9 4.1 24.8  28.6 5.2 23.4  Hispanic origin—Continued  Stone, clay, and glass products .............................................. Machinery, except electrical..................................................... Fabricated metal products....................................................... Machinery, except electrical equipment ................................. Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies...................... Transportation equipment........................................................ Motor vehicles........................................................................ Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.1..................................................................................... Nondurable goods....................................................................... Food and kindred products...................................................... Textile mill products ................................................................. Apparel and other textile products.......................................... Paper and allied products........................................................ Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products ........................ Chemicals and allied products................................................. Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products ..........................  0.8 .5 1.3 1.6 2.0 1.1 .6  <2> 2.1 1.1 2.6 5.7 2.4 .8  0.9 .3 1.4 1.5 1.4 .9 .6  0.6 4.1 4.1 2.2 3.6 4.4 3.9  0.5 4.8 4.3 2.4 4.0 4.4 4.3  0.9 .2 2.8 .8 .7 4.5 1.2  0.6 .5 .9 1.5 1.2 1.1 .3  0.1 .1 .5 1.2 1.0 1.3 .3  a  1.2 15.6 1.9 1.2 5.0 1.3 2.3 2.0 1.1  2.4 11.5 1.7 1.9 1.4 1.6 1.4 .6 1.1  1.0 16.2 1.9 1.1 5.6 1.3 2.4 2.2 1.1  1.2 16.5 5.7 <2> .9 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.6  1.2 16.5 5.0  .7 10.5 4.5 .3 2.2 .4 1.0 .8 .7  .3 10.5 4.7 .5 2.7 .4 1.1 .4 .4  i3>  1.0 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.9  1.2 16.5 10.0 <3i <3i .1 3.1 2.3 1.0  Transportation, communications, and public utilities.................. Transportation.............................................................................. Communications and other public utilities.................................  6.3 4.4 2.0  3.5 2.4 1.1  6.8 4.7 2.1  4.5 3.0 1.5  4.2 2.6 1.7  6.3 5.8 .4  6.5 4.6 1.9  7.7 5.6 2.1  Wholesale and retail trade............................................................ Wholesale trade........................................................................... Retail trade.................................................................................  23.4 3.7 19.6  23.5 2.2 21.3  23.3 4.0 19.4  23.3 3.3 20.0  22.6 3.3 19.3  27.6 3.8 23.9  31.1 5.9 25.2  29.1 6.2 22.8  <3i i3)  Finance, insurance, and real estate .............................................  8.9  5.1  9.6  5.8  4.9  11.3  6.1  7.1  <3)  5.6  5.3  5.5  5.3  31.5 14.5 1.5 7.8  (3>  24.6 11.8 1.0 6.8  24.6 10.6 .9 6.1  30.1 13.0 1.0 7.6  23.4 10.1 .9 5.8  Services excluding private households ........................................ Professional services .................................................................. Educational services................................................................. Medical sen/ices, including hospitals ......................................  31.0 16.7 1.6 10.1  30.1 20.7 1.9 12.8  31.2 16.1 1.5 9.7  1 Includes toys, amusement, and sporting goods. 2 Less than 500 persons employed or less than 0.05 percent of total employed. 3 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  24.5 11.0 1.7 5.5  <2)  24.9 10.9 1.6 5.6  22.4 11.5 2.0 5.4  27.2 12.9 1.2 7.3  i3) i3) (s)  i3) <3) (3>  (3> (3> a (3> (3> 0  (3i «  <3i <3)  o  <3> <3> (3>  NOTE: Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percentages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups.  24  Table 7. Census regions and divisions: Persons at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work, 1992 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) —  Hours of work Population group and area  Total at work  1 to 14 hours  Average hours 35 hours and over  15 to 29 hours  30 to 34 hours  2,933  Total  35 to 39 hours  40 hours  41 to 48 hours  49 hours and over  Total  sched­ ules1  TOTAL  Northeast ............... New England .................. Middle Atlantic................  22,233 6,131 16,101  336 749  2,079  2,223 665 1,558  15,991 4,276 11,715  2,016 482 1,534  8,287 2,119 6,168  1,979 601 1,379  3,708 1,074 2,634  38.1 37.9 38.2  47.6 48.2 47.4  Midwest.......... East North Central .... West North Central....  27,693 19,037 8,656  1 49'" 992 503  3,560 2,414 1,146  2,745 1,925 820  19,893 13,706 6,186  1,655 1,146 509  9,530 6,783 2,748  3,050 2,087 963  5,657 3,691 1,966  39.1 38.9 39.5  48.9 48.5 49.6  South........................ South Atlantic............ East South Central.......... West South Central ...........  38,041 19,830 6,452 11,759  815 277 525  2,315  3,568 1,839 593 1,136  28,483 14,861 4,848 8,773  2,416 1,297 433 686  14,692 7,796 2,548 4,348  3,900 1,992 652 1,256  7,475 3,776 1,215 2,484  39.5 39.4 39.4 39.9  48.0 47.7 47.6 48.6  West ..................... Mountain..................... Pacific........................  23,550 6,119 17,431  rn  2,956  2,433 614 1,819  17,003 4,428 12,575  1,296 361 934  9,116 2,196 6,920  2,189 591 1,598  4,402 1,280 3,123  38.8 39.2 38.7  48.1 48.8 47.8  997 278 719  9,630 2,553 7,077  734 171 563  4,823 1,203 3,620  1,277 380 897  2,796 798 1,998  41.2 41.2 41.1  48.4 48.9 48.2  1,170 833  12,037 8,346 3,691  626 425 201  5,275 3,825 1,449  1,899 1,317 582  4,238 2,778 1,460  42.3 42.1 42.9  49.9 49.4 50.9  16,665 8,578 2,860 5,227  907 488 151 269  7,869 4,134 1,396 2,339  2,363 1,206 391 767  5,525 2,751 922 1,852  42.1 41.9 41.9 42.6  49.0 48.7 48.6 49.8  10,490 2,692 7,798  586 434  5,292 1,236 4,055  1,375 363 1,012  3,238 941 2,297  41.3 42.2 41.0  48.7 49.6 48.3  6,361 1,723 4,638  1,282  3,464  971  2,549  702 220 482  913 276 636  34.6 34.3 34.7  46.6 47.2 46.3  1,575 1,092  7,855 5,361 2,495  1,029 721 308  4,256 2,957 1,299  1,151 770 381  1,419 913 506  35.3 35.1 35.5  47.4 47.2 47.7  1,987 1,020  11,818 6,283 1,988 3,546  1,508 810 282 416  6,823 3,662 1,152 2,009  1,537 787 260 490  1,949 1,025 294 631  36.5 36.4 36.4 36.5  46.5 46.4 46.2 47.0  . .  1,324  Men  New England .................. Middle Atlantic..................  12,013 3,224 8,789  383 116 267  1,003  Midwest.............. East North Central ........... West North Central.........  15,049 10,394 4,654  558 361 197  1,283  South...........................  20,654 10,622 3,529 6,502  325 117 220  West South Central ............. West ........................ Mountain..................... Pacific .........................  7or  29 1 71 nnn?  819 255 J07  13,267 3,371 9,896  123  10,220 2,907 7,313  702 221 482  576 1,3^3  12,644 8,643 4,002  937 630 306  1,560 717  17,387 9,208 2,923 5,256  954 490 160 304  2,628 777  629  10,283 2,748 7,535  691 200 492  1 7pi  1,318  6,513 1,736 4,777  710 210 500  3,825 960 2,865  814 228 587  1,164 339 826  •35.6 35.6 35.6  47.1 47.5 47.0  899 278 621  259 84 175  70  216 59 158  52 15 37  118 32 86  23 7 16  24 6 18  22.6 21.8 23.0  44.6 44.3 44.7  1,532 1,009 523  389 262 127  602 398 204  384 243 141  85 57 28  191 124 67  44 26 18  64 37 28  23.8 23.5 24.6  46.1 46.0 46.2  1,708 809 322 576  336 164 61 110  CC 316 120 228  508 233 105 170  95 39 20 37  284 133 62 89  65 30 11 25  63 31 12 20  25.6 25.3 26.3 25.6  45.3 45.5 44.8 45.3  1,062 308 755  227 66 160  311 93 218  62 19 43  185 52 133  29 8 21  35 13 21  25.2 25.6 25.0  44.4 45.5 44.0  1,115 270  Women  Northeast.......................  Midwest ............. West North Central............... South.................................. South Atlantic...................... West South Central ................ West .........................  1,226 839  469 1  Both sexes, 16 to 19 years  Northeast ...................  East North Central ........  South Atlantic......................  47 157  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  25  Table 7. Census regions and divisions: Persons at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Average hours  Hours of work Population group and area  Total at work  35 hours and over 1 to 14 hours  15 to 29 hours  30 to 34 hours  Total  35 to 39 hours  40 hours  41 to 48 hours  49 hours and over  Total  Full-time sched­ ules1  White  Northeast ..................................... New England ............................ Middle Atlantic..........................  19,666 5,790 13,876  1,006 322 684  2,650 812 1,838  1,996 627 1,369  14,013 4,029 9,985  1,686 447 1,238  7,096 1,966 5,130  1,826 579 1,247  3,406 1,036 2,369  38.1 38.0 38.2  47.9 48.3 47.8  Midwest........................................ East North Central................... West North Central..................  25,257 17,059 8,198  1,388 909 480  3,228 2,150 1,079  2,504 1,729 775  18,137 12,272 5,865  1,503 1,019 483  8,411 5,869 2,542  2,867 1,937 930  5,356 3,447 1,909  39.2 39.1 39.6  49.1 48.7 49.8  South ........................................... South Atlantic ........................... East South Central................... West South Central .................  30,813 15,377 5,340 10,095  1,339 651 235 453  3,478 1,781 589 1,108  2,835 1,412 467 956  23,161 11,533 4,049 7,579  1,887 956 353 578  11,298 5,675 2,012 3,611  3,368 1,652 582 1,134  6,608 3,249 1,103 2,256  39.9 39.7 39.8 40.2  48.4 48.2 47.9 48.9  West ............................................ Mountain ................................... Pacific........................................  20,501 5,743 14,758  1,026 304 722  2,592 716 1,876  2,125 575 1,550  14,758 4,149 10,609  1,156 340 816  7,671 2,019 5,652  1,964 564 1,400  3,967 1,225 2,742  38.9 39.2 38.7  48.2 48.9 48.0  Northeast..................................... New England ............................ Middle Atlantic..........................  1,940 240 1,700  58 10 48  214 29 185  183 29 154  1,484 171 1,313  267 28 239  926 109 817  110 13 97  182 22 160  37.6 36.8 37.7  45.2 46.3 45.1  Midwest........................................ East North Central................... West North Central..................  1,945 1,633 312  76 63 13  261 216 45  201 169 31  1,408 1,185 223  130 112 18  925 771 154  143 122 20  210 180 31  37.5 37.6 36.9  46.2 46.3 45.5  South .......................................... South Atlantic........................... East South Central................... West South Central .................  6,487 4,074 1,071 1,342  249 148 41 60  804 486 141 177  657 390 124 143  4,777 3,051 765 961  482 314 77 91  3,092 1,976 517 599  471 307 67 97  732 454 104 174  37.8 38.0 37.2 37.8  46.0 45.7 46.1 46.8  West ............................................ Mountain.................................... Pacific........................................  913 151 762  46 8 39  99 16 83  90 15 75  678 113 565  48 9 40  459 74 385  65 13 52  106 18 88  37.8 38.3 37.8  46.4 47.2 46.3  Northeast ..................................... New England ............................ Middle Atlantic..........................  1,170 148 1,021  29 6 23  134 22 112  109 19 90  898 101 797  140 11 129  556 63 493  80 9 71  121 17 104  38.1 37.0 38.2  45.3 48.0 44.9  Midwest........................................ East North Central ................... West North Central..................  638 539 99  28 23 5  66 51 14  72 62 10  472 402 70  31 23 7  311 270 41  58 51 8  72 58 14  38.1 38.2 37.8  46.6 46.6 46.4  South ............................................ South Atlantic ........................... West South Central .................  2,874 1,053 1,795  104 29 75  346 128 216  302 91 208  2,121 805 1,296  200 67 132  1,241 499 735  275 80 192  404 159 238  38.4 38.9 38.1  46.5 45.6 46.9  West ............................................ Mountain.................................... Pacific........................................  3,908 702 3,206  144 27 117  485 88 398  432 79 353  2,846 508 2,339  240 46 194  1,884 312 1,573  307 59 249  414 91 324  37.6 38.1 37.5  45.6 46.8 45.3  Black  Hispanic origin  ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups.  1 Refers to persons who worked 35 hours or more during the survey week. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent­   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  26  Table 8. Census regions and divisions: Persons at work 1 to 34 hours by sex, race, reason for working less than 35 hours, and usual status, 1992 annual averages (In thousands) Usually work full time Population group and area Total  Slack Job work or started or material termi­ shortages nated  Holiday  Bad weather  Usually work part time  Own illness  On vacation  Other1  Total  Slack work or Does not Full-time could find want full­ work less time than 35 only part­ work2 hours time work  Other  TOTAL  Northeast..................................... New England ......................... Middle Atlantic..........................  2,278 634 1,644  302 86 216  30 11 20  1,039 295 744  98 15 83  241 71 170  320 91 229  249 66 183  3,963 1,221 2,742  848 270 578  2,552 803 1,748  345 79 266  218 68 150  Midwest............................... East North Central ................... West North Central..................  2,651 1,830 822  335 231 104  57 36 21  928 675 253  161 125 36  322 214 108  479 303 176  370 246 124  5,149 3,501 1,648  1,058 768 290  3,462 2,271 1,191  358 280 78  271 182 89  South.............................. South Atlantic......................... East South Central................... West South Central .................  3,681 1,937 605 1,139  633 363 105 165  108 53 18 36  1,125 579 175 371  217 107 46 64  470 254 75 141  550 299 79 172  578 281 108 189  5,878 3,032 999 1,847  1,430 712 238 480  3,506 1,816 603 1,087  593 325 99 169  349 180 59 110  West ......................................... Mountain.................................... Pacific ..................................  2,419 617 1,802  497 98 399  64 21 43  764 186 578  82 21 61  292 76 215  368 112 256  352 104 248  4,128 1,074 3,054  1,023 260 763  2,535 699 1,836  353 59 294  217 56 161  Northeast ............................ New England ............................ Middle Atlantic..........................  1,165 324 841  194 60 135  18 7 11  518 140 377  63 11 52  103 30 73  165 48 117  103 28 76  1,218 347 870  356 104 252  679 199 480  94 20 75  88 24 64  Midwest............................... East North Central ................... West North Central..................  1,365 943 423  207 143 63  31 17 13  467 344 123  119 89 30  133 87 47  247 156 90  162 106 57  1,646 1,106 540  413 304 109  1,022 651 371  89 71 18  122 80 42  South.................................. South Atlantic ........................... East South Central................... West South Central ..................  1,860 971 303 586  382 219 60 103  58 27 12 19  519 271 80 168  189 85 42 62  192 100 31 61  277 148 37 92  243 120 42 81  2,129 1,073 366 689  636 319 107 210  1,150 582 197 372  166 88 28 51  177 85 35 57  West ............................................. Mountain.................................... Pacific........................................  1,337 326 1,011  337 63 274  37 12 25  392 92 300  67 16 51  134 32 101  203 62 141  168 49 119  1,439 352 1,086  471 101 370  757 207 550  108 18 89  103 26 76  Northeast..................................... New England ............................ Middle Atlantic..........................  1,113 310 803  107 26 81  13 4 9  521 155 366  34  138  4  41  30  97  154 43 112  145 38 107  2,745 873 1,872  492 166 327  1,872 604 1,268  250 59 191  130 44 86  Midwest........................................ East North Central................... West North Central...................  1,286 887 399  129 88 41  26 18 8  461 331 131  42 36 6  189 128 62  232 146 86  207 140 67  3,503 2,395 1,108  645 464 181  2,440 1,620 820  269 209 60  149 102 47  South............................................ South Atlantic ........................... East South Central................... West South Central ..................  1,820 966 302 553  251 144 45 62  50 26 7 18  607 309 95 203  28 22 4 2  278 154 44 80  272 150 42 80  335 161 66 108  3,749 1,959 632 1,157  795 394 131 270  2,356 1,234 406 715  427 237 71 118  172 95 24 54  West ............................................. Mountain.................................... Pacific........................................  1,081 291 791  160 35 125  27 8 19  372 94 278  15 5 10  158 44 114  165 50 115  184 55 129  2,689 722 1,967  551 159 392  1,778 492 1,286  246 41 205  114 30 85  Northeast ..................................... New England ............................ Middle Atlantic..........................  2,026 597 1,429  265 80 185  28 10 18  915 275 640  91 15 76  212 66 145  295 87 207  221 64 157  3,626 1,164 2,462  736 250 486  2,389 774 1,615  306 74 232  195 66 129  Midwest........................................ East North Central ................... West North Central...................  2,410 1,633 777  302 206 96  53 33 20  836 597 239  153 118 35  287 185 102  448 280 168  331 213 118  4,711 3,154 1,556  905 644 261  3,235 2,100 1,135  324 248 75  247 161 85  South ............................................ South Atlantic ........................... East South Central.................... West South Central ..................  2,911 1,472 475 963  461 248 76 136  85 38 16 31  889 442 137 310  167 80 36 51  366 188 59 120  478 259 65 153  466 217 87 161  4,741 2,372 815 1,553  980 467 159 354  3,003 1,510 524 969  477 254 83 140  281 141 50 91  West ............................................. Mountain.................................... Pacific ........................................  2,108 579 1,529  448 91 357  57 19 38  642 174 468  72 19 53  252 71 181  329 108 222  308 97 211  3,636 1,016 2,620  887 240 647  2,252 671 1,580  310 53 257  187 52 135  Men  Women  White  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  27  r  Table 8. Census regions and divisions: Persons at work 1 to 34 hours by sex, race, reason for working less than 35 hours, and usual status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Usually work part time  Usually work full time Population group and area Total  Slack Job work or started or material termi­ shortages nated  Holiday  Bad weather  Own illness  On vacation  Other1  Total  Slack Full-time work or Does not could find want full­ work less than 35 time only part­ work2 hours time work  Other  Black  Northeast..................................... New England ............................ Middle Atlantic..........................  205 28 177  29 4 25  Midwest........................................ East North Central................... West North Central..................  198 167 (*>  27 21 (4>  South........................................... South Atlantic........................... East South Central................... West South Central .................  693 428 128 138  West ............................................ Pacific........................................  97 79  2  25 4 21  19 2 17  23 2 21  251 40 210  92 17 76  110 19 90  30 3 27  19 2 18  7 6  31 26 <4>  24 19 <4)  31 27 <4)  339 280 59  132 110 21  159 126 34  29 27 2  19 17 2  45 25 10 9  95 62 16 17  64 36 13 15  102 60 19 23  1,016 596 178 242  412 223 78 111  433 270 75 88  109 66 16 27  62 37 9 17  14 11  11 9  16 13  138 117  48 40  65 55  15 13  11 9  102 17 85  6  3 2  75 66 M  156 105 28 23  21 14 3 4  211 126 38 47  14 11  3 2  37 32  0 1  i4>  6  <")  <4) 0  4 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B.  Includes industrial disputes. 3  Does not want, or unavailable for, full-time work.  Less than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  28  Table 9. Census regions and divisions: Employed persons with a job but not at work by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and reason not at work, 1992 annual averages (In thousands)  Population group and area  Reason not at work Total Vacation  Illness  Bad weather  Other1  TOTAL Northeast........................................ New England......................... Middle Atlantic...............................  1,286 369 917  750  Midwest ..................................... East North Central ............................... West North Central .....................  1,535 1,109 426  South................................................ South Atlantic............................... East South Central..................................... . West South Central...................................................................... West...................................... Mountain................................................. Pacific..........................................  15 4  530  266 74 191  864 629 235  326 246 80  33 24  312  10  101  1,970 1,017 339 614  1,062 554 174 334  443 229 83 131  48 16  416 218 71 127  1,292 307 984  737 184 554  223 57 165  30 5 25  302 62 240  Northeast............................................... New England............................ Middle Atlantic ..........................................  598 173 425  349  127 36 92  15 4  107 31 76  Midwest ............................................ East North Central ......................................... West North Central .....................................................  692 505 188  393 290  155 116 38  29  South.......................................................... , South Atlantic........................................... East South Central................................... West South Central....................................................  916 462 160 294  460 245 70 145  221  45 15  West........................................................... Mountain............................................................ Pacific...................................................  617 140 476  351 80 271  107 29 78  Northeast............................................................... New England............................................ Middle Atlantic ..........................................................  688  196 492  401 118 283  138 39 100  1  Midwest ......................................................... East North Central ......................................................... West North Central ..................................................  843 604 239  472 339 133  171 130 42  4 4  196 132 64  1,053 555 179 320  602 309 104 189  222  3  226 125 34 67  675 167 508  386 103 283  116 28 88  2  Northeast...................................................................... New England.............................................................................. Middle Atlantic....................................................................  1,131 348 782  670 208 461  230 69 161  15 4  Midwest .............................................................................. East North Central ....................................... West North Central .................................................................  1,377 978 399  789 569  279 205 74  31  South..................................................................................... South Atlantic............................................................................. East South Central....................................................................... West South Central......................................................................  1,599 785 281 532  894 447 147 300  335 161 65 109  37 16  333 165 61 107  West................................................................................................. Mountain.................................................................................... Pacific.................................................................  1,136 292 843  654 176 478  190 54 136  28 5 24  263 57 205  220  11  11 21  254 70 184 210  Men  102  247  102  110  42 69  11  20  9  11 20  27 5 22  116 78 37 190 93 37 60 132 26 105  Women  South.................................................................. South Atlantic............................................................ East South Central........................................ West South Central...................................................................... West.................................................. Mountain...................................................................... Pacific..................................................................................  1  R  R  120  41 62  2  (2) 1  3 R  148 39 108  170 35 135  White  220  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  29  11  22  9 12 8  216 67 149 278 182 96  Table 9. Census regions and divisions: Employed persons with a job but not at work by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and reason not at work, 1992 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Reason not at work Population group and area  Total Vacation  Illness  Bad weather  Other1  Black Northeast......................................................................................... Middle Atlantic..............................................................................  121  Midwest ........................................................................................... East North Central .......................................................................  131  South................................................................................................ South Atlantic................................................................................ East South Central....................................................................... West South Central......................................................................  341 217 56  West.............................................................................................. Pacific............................................................................................  (2> <*>  33 30  58 50  30 26  60 50  42 37  2  153  104  11  100  66  68  26 27  20  4 3 4  55 50  26 24  16 15  Northeast......................................................................................... Middle Atlantic..............................................................................  53 45  27 24  14  1  10  11  1  9  South................................................................................................ South Atlantic................................................................................ West South Central......................................................................  124 39 84  63 18 45  25  106 112  1  18  27 23 73 47 10  16  r  13  <2)  11  Hispanic origin  West................................................................................................. Mountain....................................................................................... Pacific............................................................................................  178 34 144  85 19 66  Includes industrial disputes. Less than 500 persons. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample  32  1  12  3  19  37 7 30  12  44  1  6  10  38  in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races" group are not presented and Hi9panics are included in both the white and black population groups.  1  2   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  3  8  17  30  Table 10. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and reason for unemployment, 1992 annual averages Total un employed Population group and area  Number (in thousands)  Reason for unemployment Job losers  Percent  Reentrants  Total  On layoff  65.9  16.2 15.9 16.4  6.8  18.0 18.9 14.6  11.0  New entrants  TOTAL Northeast.................. New England ..................... Middle Atlantic...............  2,071 562 1,509  100.0  100.0  65.0  Midwest............... East North Central..................  2,041 1,583 458  100.0  55.3 56.4 51.6  South.............................. South Atlantic.............. East South Central ....... West South Central ................  3,088 1,592 513 983  100.0  West ............................... Mountain ..................... Pacific.....................  2,184 442 1,742  68.2  100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0  6.9 6.8  9.9 14.9  19.3 17.9 19.9  8.0  6.9 8.4  23.6 23.2 24.8  10.1  27.1 27.2 25.0 28.2  10.3 9.7  10.6 8.6  50.4 51.8 51.3 47.6  9.5 9.8 14.5 6.5  12.1  56.9 49.5 58.8  11.4 11.8  10.7 14.2 9.8  23.3 28.3  11.3  73.4 75.2 72.7  18.9 17.8 19.3  5.5 5.3 5.6  14.5 13.9 14.7  5.5 7.0  65.5  22.3 23.0 19.6  9.3 8.7  16.4 16.1 17.6  8.7 9.2 7.2  11.4 12.0  13.5  22.0  11.8  10.7 9.1 7.9 9.4  Men Northeast ................ New England ....................... Middle Atlantic..........................  1,248 340 908  100.0  Midwest..................... East North Central........................  1,164 905 260  100.0  South.................................. South Atlantic.......................... East South Central ................ West South Central ................  1,683 878 265 540  100.0  West...................................... Mountain ......................................... Pacific.........................................  1,284 251 1,033  100.0  Northeast..................................... New England ............................ Middle Atlantic...............................  823  100.0  001  100.0  Midwest...................................... East North Central............................ West North Central...........................  877 879 198  100.0  South................................................ South Atlantic.................................... East South Central ........................... West South Central ...................  1,405 714 248 442  100.0 100.0  66.0  100.0  59.4 60.0  11.6  6.6  12.1  10.9  20.7  12.4 18.9  10.6  21.0  17.8 21.7  10.0  17.8  7.7 7.4 7.8  8.9 8.3  57.3  6.2  10.4 11.7  65.4 58.1 67.2  13.8 15.1 13.5  9.1 12.4 8.3  22.1  54.4 57.5 63.3  12.2  8.7 9.4 8.5  26.7 24.1 27,7  10.1  41.8  12.2  13.2 11.4 19.3  33.0 32.7 34.3  12.0  10.7  9.3  Woman  West............................................. Mountain ....................................... Pacific........................................  222  900 191 709  100.0  100.0  13.4  100.0  9.0 10.5 12.5 10.3  36.0  8.1  39.5 41.6  6.4 6.5 9.7 4.4  13.6 12.3 13.7 15.6  34.8 34.8 32.6 36.2  12.0  44.8 38.3 46.6  8.1  13.1 16.7  8.2  12.1  31.0 36.4 29.6  11.1  7.5  22.5 26.1  4.4 3.8 4.7  7.6 8.4 7.3  23.2 23.8  46.7 43.9 47.8  15.7 15.6 16.0  3.9 3.6 4.6  12.6  18.6  28.0 28.3 26.9  43.7 45.3 38.5  16.7 18.7 14.9  2.6  35.9 100.0  13.0 11.9  11.3 13.6 12.3 8.6 11.8  Both sexes, 16 to 19 years  Northeast........................... Middle Atlantic......................... Midwest........................  South..................................... East South Central ..............  Pacific...................................  222  61 161 327 252 75 490 238 85 167 313 81 232  100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0  19.2 21.5 18.4  See note at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  31  2.2  3.8 2.5 3.8 3.8  10.8  21.6  9.8 8.9  27.4 27.3  11.0  22.0  10.5  30.4  46.1 45.1 52.2 44.4  11.2  25.4 27.7 24.6  44.2 35.3 47.3  15.5 9.7  Table 10. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and reason for unemployment, 1992 annual averages—Continued Reason for unemployment  Total unemployed Population group and area  Number (in thousands)  Job losers Job leavers  Percent  Reentrants  New entrants  Total  On layoff  67.1 68.9 66.4  18.1 16.8 18.6  7.0 7.1 7.0  18.8 17.8 19.2  7.1 6.3 7.4  57.6 59.2 52.4  20.0  11.7 10.4 15.5  22.1  21.4 24.2  8.7 9.0 7.9  52.0 54.2 53.7 47.8  10.8  17.1 7.4  13.2 12.5 12.7 14.5  26.3 26.1 23.9 27.9  8.5 7.2 9.6 9.8  58.4 50.0 60.7  12.2  10.8  14.5 9.7  22.7 27.9  8.2  12.3  61.5 63.7 61.2  8.9  48.4 47.9 50.9  10.9 11.5 7.4  47.3 47.7 46.3 47.0  7.2 7.9 9.0 4.6  49.3 49.3  White  Northeast....................................... New England .............................. Middle Atlantic............................  1,651 505 1,146  100.0  Midwest......................................... East North Central..................... West North Central....................  1,577 1,198 379  100.0  South............................................. South Atlantic............................. East South Central .................... West South Central ...................  1,999 979 344 677  100.0  West.............................................. Mountain ..................................... Pacific..........................................  1,820 395 1,425  100.0  Northeast ....................................... New England.............................. Middle Atlantic............................  363 45 319  100.0  Midwest.......................................... East North Central..................... West North Central....................  418 352  100.0  66  100.0  South............................................. South Atlantic............................. East South Central .................... West South Central ...................  1,016 577 167 272  100.0  West .............................................. Pacific..........................................  160 140  100.0  Northeast...................................... New England.............................. Middle Atlantic............................  195 28 167  100.0  Midwest......................................... East North Central.....................  79 71  100.0  South............................................ South Atlantic............................ West South Central ..................  311 114 194  100.0  West ............................................. Mountain ..................................... Pacific..........................................  575 75 500  100.0  100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0  21.3 16.0 11.0  12.2  21.2  7.6 8.4  Black  100.0 100.0  100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0  5.9 6.9 5.8  21.6  11.0  19.1  10.3  22.0  11.0  8.9  28.6 29.1 25.9  14.2 14.8  9.5 10.4 10.9  29.1 29.5 27.0 29.6  13.5 13.2 16.3 12.5  5.8 5.6  9.2 9.0  31.7 31.6  10.1  65.5 70.7 64.7  11.7 10.7 11.9  6.9 6.9 6.9  16.5  11.1  57.6 58.9  12.2  8.7  11.8  8.8  5.4  10.8  6.0  8.0  9.0  8.2 12.6  10.1  10.6  9.8  Hispanic origin  100.0 100.0  100.0  100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0  55.3 64.5 50.0 63.0 52.0 64.7  13.1 11.2  13.4  10.8  17.3  11.2  23.2 21.9  10.6  23.1 18.8 25.6  10.8  7.9 12.5 7.0 10.9 6.4  18.2 24.6 17.2  11.8  10.4 8.8 11.8  12.4 11.7  ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races" group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups.  NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent­   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  5.1  11.6  32  Table 11. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemployment, 1992 annual averages Total unemployed Population group and area  Number (in thousands)  Duration of unemployment  Percent  Less than 5 weeks  5 to 14 weeks  15 weeks and over  15 to 26 weeks  27 weeks and over  27 to 51 weeks  52 weeks and over  TOTAL  Northeast.......... New England .. Middle Atlantic  2,071 562 1,509  100.0 100.0 100.0  25.5 23.5 26.2  27.8 25.9 28.5  46.7 50.6 45.3  18.2 17.8 18.4  28.5 32.8 26.9  13.0 13.8 12.7  15.5 18.9 14.2  Midwest........................ East North Central.... West North Central....  2,041 1,583 458  100.0 100.0 100.0  37.0 36.8 37.6  30.5 29.7 33.2  32.5 33.5 29.2  14.4 14.3 14.6  18.2 19.2 14.6  8.0 8.2  10.2 11.0  7.1  7.5  South............................ South Atlantic............ East South Central .... West South Central ...  3,088 1,592 513 983  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  38.0 34.7 39.0 42.8  29.6 29.1 31.7 29.3  32.4 36.2 29.3 27.9  14.0 15.6 13.0  18.4 20.6  12.1  16.3 15.8  8.3 9.5 7.1 6.9  10.1 11.1 9.2 8.9  West....... Mountain Pacific ....  2,184 442 1,742  100.0 100.0 100.0  37.3 44.2 35.6  29.7 29.1 29.8  33.0 26.7 34.6  14.6 12.6 15.1  18.4 14.1 19.5  8.8 7.6 9.0  9.6 6.4 10.5  Northeast............ New England .... Middle Atlantic ..  1,248 340 908  100.0 100.0 100.0  22.8 20.1  23.7  27.0 25.0 27.8  50.2 54.9 48.5  19.3 19.5 19.2  31.0 35.3 29.3  13.9 14.4 13.7  17.1 20.9 15.7  Midwest........................... East North Central....... West North Central......  1,164 905 260  100.0 100.0 100.0  33.5 33.3 34.1  31.1 29.8 35.5  35.4 36.9 30.4  14.9 14.9 14.7  20.6 22.0 15.7  8.3 7.3  12.2 13.4 8.3  South.............................. South Atlantic.............. East South Central ..... West South Central ....  1,683 878 265 540  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  34.6 31.4 36.2 39.0  29.6 29.6 30.3 29.2  35.8 39.0 33.6 31.8  14.8 15.5 14.6 13.7  21.1  23.5 19.0 18.1  9.3 10.5 8.5 7.7  13.0 10.5 10.4  West........ Mountain Pacific ....  1,284 251 1,033  100.0  35.2 42.0 33.6  29.2 30.0 29.0  35.6 28.1 37.4  15.4 14.4 15.6  20.2 13.7 21.8  9.7 7.1 10.3  10.5 6.5 11.4  823  29.6 28.7 29.9  29.0 27.3 29.7  41.3 44.0 40.4  16.6 15.1 17.1  24.8 28.9 23.2  11.7 12.9  13.1 15.9  11.2  12.1  Men  100.0  100.0  8.6  11.8  Women  Northeast.......... New England .. Middle Atlantic  222  100.0 100.0  601  100.0  Midwest............................... East North Central........... West North Central..........  877 679 198  100.0 100.0 100.0  41.6 42.2  29.7 29.5 30.2  28.7 29.0 27.6  13.7 13.5 14.4  15.0 15.5 13.1  7.5 7.7 6.7  7.5 7.8 6.4  South................................... South Atlantic................... East South Central .......... West South Central .........  1,405 714 248 442  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  42.1 38.8 42.0 47.4  29.6 28.5 33.2 29.4  28.3 32.7 24.8 23.1  13.2 15.7 11.3  15.1 17.1 13.5 13.0  7.1 8.3 5.6 5.9  8.1 8.7  West.................................... Mountain .......................... Pacific...............................  900 191 709  100.0 100.0  40.3 47.1 38.4  30.3 28.0 31.0  29.4 24.8 30.6  13.5 14.4  15.9 14.7 16.2  7.4 8.3 7.2  8.5 6.4 9.0  Northeast.......... New England .. Middle Atlantic  222  100.0 100.0  44.7 42.7 45.4  31.6 32.3 31.4  23.7 25.1 23.2  12.6  11.1  13.2 12.3  11.8  5.0 5.6 4.7  6.2 6.2 6.2  Midwest..................... East North Central . West North Central  327 252 75  100.0  57.3 56.6 59.7  29.7 29.9 29.1  13.0 13.5  8.3 8.1  4.7 5.3  2.4  2.3  2.8  2.6  11.2  8.6  2.6  1.3  1.3  South.............................. South Atlantic.............. East South Central ..... West South Central ....  490 238 85 167  100.0  52.4 49.0 50.9 58.0  32.8 32.2 38.1 31.1  14.7 18.8  8.2 10.1  3.2 4.8  11.0  3.3 3.9  7.2 6.0  1.2 2.0  2.6  10.9  6.5 8.7 3.8 4.9  West........ Mountain Pacific ....  313 81 232  100.0  54.2 61.3 51.7  30.3 28.7 30.9  15.5 10.0 17.4  9.6  5.8 3.4 6.7  3.3  2.5  100.0  41.4  10.1  10.2  7.9 7.1  Both sexes, 16 to 19 years  61 161  100.0  100.0  100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0  See note at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  33  :  6.6  10.7  10.9  2.9  1.6  1.8  3.9  2.8  Table 11. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemployment, 1992 annual averages—Continued Total unemployed Population group and area  ■ Number (in thousands)  Duration of unemployment  Percent  Less than 5 weeks  5 to 14 weeks  15 weeks and over  15 to 26 weeks  27 weeks and over  27 to 51 weeks  52 weeks and over  25.9 23.7 27.0  27.9 25.9 28.8  46.1 50.4 44.2  18.1 17.7 18.3  28.0 32.7 25.9  13.4 13.8 13.3  14.5 18.9  36.2 35.5 38.2  30.4 29.7 32.6  33.4 34.8 29.2  14.9 15.1 14.4  18.5 19.7 14.8  8.5 9.0 7.1  10.0  38.7 35.1 39.0 43.6  29.7 29.2 31.2 29.5  31.7 35.6 29.9 26.9  13.6 14.8 13.4 11.9  18.1 20.9 16.5 14.9  8.7 10.7 7.3  38.3 44.0 36.7  29.0 29.1 29.0  32.7 26.9 34.3  14.6 12.7 15.2  18.1 14.3 19.1  22.3 21.4 22.4  27.1 24.9 27.4  50.6 53.7 50.2  19.0 19.5 19.0  31.6 34.2 31.2  39.5 40.7 33.1  30.8 29.8 36.2  29.7 29.5 30.7  12.6  17.0 17.7 13.3  37.1 34.3 38.9 42.0  29.0 28.7 32.9 27.3  33.8 37.0 28.2 30.6  14.9 16.7  29.5 27.9  36.4 37.2  34.0 34.9  12.7  26.6 20.5 27.6  28.0 27.7 28.0  36.9 35.2  White Northeast....................................... New England.............................. Middle Atlantic............................  1,651 505 1,146  Midwest.......................................... East North Central..................... West North Central....................  1,577 1,198 379  South............................................. South Atlantic............................. East South Central .................... West South Central ...................  1,999 979 344 677  100.0  West .............................................. Mountain ..................................... Pacific..........................................  1,820 395 1,425  100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0  6.6  8.6  12.6  10.7 7.7 9.4 10.2  9.1 8.3 9.4  8.2  6.1  8.8  10.3  11.3 14.9  20.2  Black Northeast ....................................... New England.............................. Middle Atlantic............................  363 45 319  Midwest.......................................... East North Central..................... West North Central....................  418 352  100.0  66  100.0  South............................................. South Atlantic............................. East South Central .................... West South Central ...................  1,016 577 167 272  100.0  West.............................................. Pacific..........................................  160 140  100.0  Northeast....................................... New England.............................. Middle Atlantic............................  195 28 167  100.0  Midwest.......................................... East North Central.....................  79 71  100.0  South............................................. South Atlantic............................. West South Central ...................  311 114 194  100.0  West.............................................. Mountain ..................................... Pacific..........................................  575 75 500  100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0  11.8  17.3  10.8  19.3 20.4  6.0  11.1  5.8 6.9  12.0  7.5 7.7  11.5 12.5 9.6 10.5  6.4  19.0 20.3 16.1 18.0  6.6  21.3 22.7  8.9 9.9  12.4  12.2  45.4 51.8 44.4  19.5 17.9 19.7  26.0 33.9 24.6  10.9 16.0  15.1 17.9 14.6  32.4 32.3  30.7 32.5  13.9 14.5  16.8 18.0  8.0 8.2  9.8  43.6 38.2 46.7  27.9 26.5 28.9  28.5 35.3 24.4  13.1 16.9  15.4 18.4 13.6  8.6  6.8  40.3 46.0 39.4  28.4 28.5 28.4  31.3 25.5 32.2  12.1 12.6  7.5  12.8  Hispanic origin  100.0 100.0  100.0  100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0  NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent­   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  10.8  14.2 10.1  14.8  17.2 15.4 17.4  10.0  8.8  11.2  7.2  7.0  6.6  7.6  9.5  8.8  6.6  7.5  10.0  ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups.  34   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  Section II. Estimates for States  35  Chart 1. Unemployment rates by State, 1992 annual averages (U.S. average -  7.4 percent)  M WASH. Wm  N DAK.  jlSSSSSSSSIEfr  3oheqH•mHHHHK •sssaa:. who;  S. DAK. MASS.  [CALIF,  IOWA  NEBR.  [conn.  ^N.J.  UTAH KANS.  MSiSi 8.5% and over  InftvIuwJL^v  TEXAS  MISS HHlS; KA.4JH-H' iKEEtaa:?:;::  8.4%  ■■HU-.  6.2%  4'H-  5.0% 4.8% or below  Hawaii  Alaska  Chart 2. Employment-population ratios by State, 1992 annual averages (U.S. average  61.4 percent)  •V»*Sf€ MONT IMINN.  IDAHO  S&iEiiggSg WYO.  MASS.  [conn.  NEB. UTAH •it-' 4-f4~' Wim  -4' '4f4'/s. 14'  H-ft- 4w  lOLO. SS *8 lyyyyy -4' w!!! SISl Si [S3E  WD<1  P$°  KAN. 4|4.  ES 65.0% and over H 60.0% - 64.9% 59.9% or below ;stra  Hawaii  _%^c^AIaska   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  36  Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages (Numbers in thousands)  State and population group  Civilian non­ institutional population  Civilian labor force  Employment  Unemployment  Number  Percent of population  Number  Percent of population  3,122 1,464 1,658 239  1,937 1,052 885 118  62.1 71.9 53.4 49.4  1,796 984 812 90  57.5 67.2 49.0 37.7  142  2,356 1,127 1,229 152  1,470 832 638  62.4 73.8 51.9 58.1  1,392 790 602 74  750 329 421  460 215 245  61.3 65.3 58.2  681 1,826 614  443 1,203 291  360 174 185 27  262 140  282 138 144  214 115 99  20  11  Number  Rate  Error range of rate1  Alabama Total.....................................  Both sexes, 16 to 19 years................ White............................ Women ........................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ........ Black.......................................... Women ........................... Single (never married).......................... Married, spouse present.................... Other marital status2................  88  74 28  7.3 6.5 8.3 23.7  6.5 5.4 7.0 18.5  59.1 70.0 49.0 48.6  78 42 36 14  5.3 5.1 5.6 16.4  4.5 4.1 4.4  397 190 207  52.9 57.6 49.3  63 25 37  13.6  65.0 65.9 47.4  379 1,152 265  55.7 63.1 43.1  64 51 26  72.9 80.6 65.7 48.7  238 126  66.3 72.3 60.7 39.5  24 14 9  75.9 83.2 68.7 53.7  197 105 92 9  69.9 75.7 64.3 44.7  17  68  11.1  - 8.1 - 7.5 - 9.6 - 28.8 -  6.1 6.1  6.9 21.6  11.8  11.5 8.9  15.2  12.2  - 15.7 - 14.7 - 18.2  14.4 4.3 9.0  12.1  6.8  - 11.3  9.1 10.3 7.7 18.8  8.2  - 10.0 - 11.5 - 8.9 - 23.2  - 16.6  35  Alaska Total............................................. Women.................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...... White.................................. Men ........................... Women ...................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...... Black..........................................  122  13  112 11  2  10 6 2  7.8 9.0 6.5 16.6  9.0 6.5 14.3 6.9 7.8 5.3 11.8  - 8.8 - 10.3 - 7.7 - 21.5  13  10  78.7  9  69.2  1  12.0  7.3  - 16.7  92 203 64  66  57 141 40  62.6 69.3 62.1  9  - 154  10  13.5 6.7  11.6  151 45  72.4 74.3 69.5  5  10.6  8.5  -  2,752 1,334 1,418 176  1,734 952 782 89  63.0 71.4 55.1 50.5  1,605 874 732 62  58.3 65.5 51.6 35.4  129 79 50 27  7.4 8.3 6.4 29.9  6.6  7.2 5.4 25.3  - 8.2 - 9.4 - 7.5 - 34.6  2,606 1,272 1,334 162  1,638 906 732 83  62.8 71.2 54.9 51.3  1,521 835 60  58.4 65.6 51.4 36.8  117 71 46 23  7.1 7.8 6.3 28.1  6.3 6.7 5.2 23.3  - 7.9 - 8.9 - 7.4 - 33.0  Hispanic origin........................................... Men ............................. Women ....................................  445 218 228  285 170 115  64.0 78.3 50.5  254 151 103  57.1 69.4 45.4  31 19  10.8  8.5  - 13.2  11.3  8.2  12  10.1  6.5  - 13.7  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2 .............................  593 1,632 527  431 1,001  372 955 278  62.7 58.5 52.8  59 46 24  13.7 4.6  11.7 3.7  - 15.7  303  72.7 61.3 57.4  8.0  6.1  -  Total............................................................. Men.................................... ........................ Women....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....................  1,811 848 963 148  1,149 616 533 82  63.4 72.6 55.4 55.3  1,066 571 495 64  58.9 67.4 51.4 43.5  83 45 38 17  7.2 7.2 7.2 21.4  6.4 17.1  - 8.0 - 8.3 - 8.3 - 25.6  White......................................... Men ........................................................... Women ..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................  1,528 722 • 807 117  976 531 445  63.9 73.7 55.1 56.9  923 503 420 57  60.4 69.7 52.1 48.6  53 29 24  5.4 5.4 5.4 14.5  4.7 4.4 4.4 10.3  - 6.2 - 6.4 - 6.5 - 18.7  257 113 143  157 75 82  61.2 57.4  128 60 69  50.1 52.6 48.0  29 15 13  18.2 20.3 16.3  15.1 15.6  - 21.3 - 25.0 - 20.4  343 1,114 354  235 750 164  68.3 67.4 46.4  198 717 151  57.6 64.4 42.8  37 33 13  15.7 4.5 7.8  13.4 37 5.7  Single (never married)........................... Married, spouse present........................ Other marital status2 ............................  12.8  Arizona Total............................................ Men........................................ Women.................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.................. White..................... Men ................................. Women ........................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ........  686  9.9  Arkansas  Black......................................................... Men ................................................ Women ........................................ Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2................................  66  66.1  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  37  10  6.2 6.1  12.2  - 17.9 -  9.9  Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands)  State and population group  Civilian non­ institutional population  Civilian labor force Number  Employment  Percent of population  Unemployment  Number  Percent of population  Number  Rate  13,805 7,865 5,939 561  60.2 69.5 51.2 35.7  1,382 821 562 187  9.1 9.4  9.0  8.6  8.2  25.1  23.0  60.8 70.5 51.1 38.0  1,123 684 438 148  8.8  8.4  9.2  8.8  8.2  23.5  7.7 21.3  - 9.1 - 9.7 - 8.7 - 25.7  13.0 11.9 12.7  - 16.6 - 16.8 - 18.0  12.1  -  Error range of rate1  California Total................................................. Men............................... Women....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.................  22,925 11,317 11,608 1,570  15,187  66.2  8,686  76.7 56.0 47.6  White......................................... Men..................................... Women .............................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................  19,183 9,553 9,631 1,266  12,778 7,416 5,363 630  77.6 55.7 49.7  11,656 6,732 4,924 482  Black................................................... Men ........................................... Women ............................................  1,354 629 725  831 432 399  61.4 68.7 55.0  708 370 337  52.3 58.8 46.6  123 62 61  14.8 14.3 15.4  Hispanic origin.......................................... Mon ....................................... Women ........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  5,504 2,817 566  3,694 2,308 1,386 259  67.1 82.0 51.6 45.8  3,216 2,009 1,206 184  58.4 71.3 44.9 32.4  478 299 180 76  13.0 12.9 13.0 29.2  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2 ................................  6,171 12,406 4,349  4,434 8,320 2,433  71.8 67.1 56.0  3,864 7,751 2,190  62.6 62.5 50.4  570 568 244  12.9  12.2  6.8  6.5 9.2  - 13.5 - 7.2 - 10.8  Total............................................................ Men.......................................................... Women...................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....................  2,506 1,199 1,307 155  1,756 939 818  70.1 78.3 62.6 55.7  1,652 884 768 67  65.9 73.7 58.8 43.4  104 55 49 19  5.2 4.9 5.0 17.0  - 6.6 - 6.8 - 7.0 - 27.0  White ........................................ Men .......................................................... Women .................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  2,291 1,097 1,194 136  1,612 864 748 79  70.4 78.7 62.7 58.1  1,521 816 705 62  66.4 74.4 59.1 45.7  91 48 43 17  5.6 5.5 5.7 21.4  4.9 4.6 4.7 16.2  - 6.3 - 6.5 - 6.7 - 26.6  Black............................................... Men ......................................................... Women ....................................................  120  81 44 38  67.8 73.9 61.8  71 39 33  59.5 65.8 53.4  10  12.2  59 61  5 5  11.0  7.7 5.0  13.7  6.6  - 16.8 - 16.9 - 20.8  Hispanic origin........................................... Men .......................................................... Women .........................................  247 117 130  173 94 78  69.8 80.1 60.4  160 89 71  64.8 75.6 55.1  12  7.2 5.7 8.9  4.6 2.5 4.6  - 9.8 - 8.9 - 13.2  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2 ................................  575 1,450 481  439 1,023 293  76.4 70.6 60.9  392 982 278  68.2  47 41 15  10.8  9.0 3.3 3.7  - 12.5 - 4.8 - 6.8  Total............................................................ Men............................................................ Women ................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....................  2,508 1,187 1,321 165  1,791 948 843 93  71.4 79.8 63.8 56.2  1,656 864 792 83  66.0  135 84 51  7.5 8.9  6.7 7.7 5.0  10  10.9  6.8  - 8.3 - 10.1 - 7.1 - 15.0  White ......................................................... Men .......................................................... Women .................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  2,242 1,061 1,181 140  1,594 844 750 83  71.1 79.6 63.5 59.7  1,480 773 707 75  66.0  115 71 43  7.2 8.5 5.8  6.4 7.2 4.7  8  10.2  6.0  Black.......................................................... Men .................................................. Women ....................................................  212  160 82 78  75.3 81.9 69.4  141 71 71  66.5 70.1 63.3  19  11.7 14.4  8.1  12  7  8.8  9.0 4.3  Hispanic origin........................................... Men .......................................................... Women ....................................................  120  69.6 79.8 62.4  73 33 40  60.7 66.9 56.3  11  12.8  49 70  83 39 44  7.8  6  16.2 9.8  8.1  3.6  - 17.8 - 24.3 - 15.9  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2................................  664 1,445 399  480 1,083 228  72.3 74.9 57.2  427 1,019  64.2 70.5 52.7  54 63 18  11.2  9.4 4.9 5.6  - 13.0 - 6.8 - 10.1  2,688  6,501 748  66.6  10.0  8.8  11.9 11.6  24.9  - 9.4 - 9.9 - 9.1 - 27.1  13.8 14.0 14.3 33.4  Colorado  86  67.7 57.7  5 7  5.9 5.9 6.0 22.0  4.0 5.3  Connecticut  101 112  210  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  38  72.7 60.0 50.1 72.9 59.8 53.6  4  6.0  5.9 7.8  - 8.0 - 9.7 - 6.8 - 14.3 - 15.2 - 19.8 - 13.2  Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands)  State and population group  Civilian noninstitutional population  Civilian labor force Number  Employment  Percent of population  Number  Unemployment  Percent of population  Number  Rate  Error range of rate1  Delaware Total.......................................................... Men............................ Women....................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...........  537 256 281 34  372 197 175 19  69.3 77.1 62.3 56.1  352 185 167 17  65.7 72.5 59.4 50.0  20  White .................................................... Men ................................................ Women ................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  430 209  69.2 78.0 60.9 64.2  285 155 130 14  66.3 74.4 58.8 60.1  12  23  298 163 135 15  Black....................................................... Men ....................................................... Women .....................................................  94 40 54  65 29 37  69.9 72.2  58 25 34  62.5 62.2 62.7  7 4 3  Hispanic origin...........................................  10  8  75.8  7  69.8  1  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2 ................................  136 302 99  103 57  95 204 54  69.6 67.5 54.7  9  212  75.9 70.3 57.5  Total............................................................. Men............................................................ Women.....................................................  416 188 228  276 135 141  66.3 71.8 61.7  253  60.7 64.9 57.2  23 13  8.4 9.6 7.3  7.5  9.3  8.2  11.0  White.......................................................... Men .......................................................... Women .....................................................  143 70 72  115 61 54  80.6 87.1 74.3  111  4  3.4 3.5 3.4  2.5  59 52  77.8 84.0 71.8  Black.............................................. Men .......................................................... Women .....................................................  264 113 151  153 70 83  58.0 61.8 55.2  134 59 75  50.9 52.5 49.8  19  12.2  10.6  11 8  15.1 9.7  12.5 7.8  Hispanic origin........................................... Men ..........................................................  19  16 9  82.3 91.6  15  77.1  1  6.3  8  86.0  1  6.1  2.7 1.3  -  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2 ................................  191 103  139 83 54  72.8 67.7 52.5  124 79 50  64.9 64.6 48.4  15 4 4  10.9 4.7 7.9  9.4 3.4 5.9  _ -  Total............................................................ Men............................................................ Women....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....................  10,594 5,016 5,578 621  6,553 3,495 3,058 316  61.9 69.7 54.8 50.8  6,017 3,210 2,808 237  56.8 64.0 50.3 38.2  536 286 250 79  8.2  24.9  7.8 7.6 7.6 22.4  White.......................................................... Men .......................................................... Women ..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  8,950 4,269 4,681 462  5,458 2,960 2,498 254  61.0 69.3 53.4 55.1  5,063 2,744 2,319  56.6 64.3 49.5 43.2  395 216 179 55  7.2 7.3 7.2 21.5  Black........................................................... Men ......................................................... Women ..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  1,461 671 791 145  978 479 499 57  66.9 71.4 63.1 39.0  847 415 432 34  58.0 61.9 54.7 23.2  130 64 67 23  13.3 13.3 13.4 40.6  Hispanic origin........................................... Men .......................................................... Women ..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................  1,361 659 702 98  908 524 384 52  66.7 79.4 54.7 53.1  816 475 340 39  59.9 72.1 48.5 40.1  92 48 44 13  10.1  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2................................  2,331 5,973 2,291  1,669 3,636 1,248  71.6 60.9 54.5  1,456 3,433 1,128  62.5 57.5 49.2  213 203  221  68.2  12 8 2  8  5 1  8  3  6.0  5.3 5.9 4.6 10.9  4.6 5.0 3.7  4.1 4.6 3.5 6.4  3.5 3.6 2.7  10.6  8.2  13.9  9.7 5.2  _  7.8  1.7  - 14.0  8.3 4.0 4.9  6.7 3.2 3.2  _  8.1  6.8  2.6  6.9 5.5 15.0 _ _  _  _ _  -  4.8 5.6 4.5 10.2  13.1 18.0 - 10.9  -  9.8 4.8 6.6  District of Columbia  10  122  122  131  10  2 2  6.1  2.2 2.0  -  8.5  .  4.4 4.8 4.7  _  -  13.8 17.7 - 11.7 _  9.9 10.8  12.3 5.9 9.9  Florida  200  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  39  120  8.2 8.2  9.2 11.4 24.4 12.8  5.6 9.6  6.8 6.8 6.6  18.8 12.0  11.4 11.5 31.7 8.9 7.7 9.4 17.0 11.9 5.1 8.7  8.6  8.7 _ 8.7 27.3 _  7.6 7.9 7.7 - 24.1 .  _ _  14.7 15.3 _ 15.3 49.5 -  _  11.4 _  10.8  13.4 - 31.8  _  13.7 _  -  6.0 10.6  Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian labor force  Civilian non­ institutional population  Number  Total............................................................ Men............................................................ Women...................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years..................  4,894 2,268 2,625 354  3,232 1,712 1,520 155  White .„...................................................... Men.......................................................... Women .................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  3,270 1,572 1,698 208  Black...................................................... Men ...................................................... Women ...................................... Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2................................  State and population group  Employment  Percent of population  Unemployment  Number  Percent of population  75.5 57.9 43.9  3,008 1,587 1,421 125  61.5 70.0 54.1 35.4  224 125 99 30  6.9 7.3 6.5 19.3  5.5 14.3  - 7.7 - 8.3 - 7.6 - 24.3  2,182 1,207 975 103  66.7 76.8 57.4 49.4  2,079 1,151 928 92  63.6 73.2 54.7 44.1  104 56 47  4.7 4.7 4.8 10.7  4.0 3.7 3.7 5.7  - 5.5 - 5.7 - 6.0 - 15.6  1,540 660 880  996 475 521  64.7 72.0 59.2  881 410 471  57.2 62.2 53.5  115 65 50  11.6  9.9  13.6 9.7  11.0  7.5  - 13.2 - 16.2 - 11.8  1,208 2,656 1,029  800 1,872 560  66.2  691 1,799 518  57.2 67.7 50.3  109 73 42  13.6 3.9 7.5  11.7 3.2 5.7  - 15.6 - 4.6 - 9.3  Total............................................................ Men............................................................ Women...................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....................  832 393 438 51  572 301 271 26  68.8  76.5 61.9 50.9  547 287 260  65.7 72.9 59.3 42.5  26 14  4.5 4.8 4.2 16.4  3.9 3.9 3.4  White ......................................................... Men ...................................................... Women ....................................................  276 130 146  196 106 90  70.9 81.0 61.8  85  67.0 76.5 58.6  11  5  5.4 5.5 5.2  4.2 4.0 3.6  20  14  72.5  13  64.8  2  10.6  4.4  - 16.9  216 470 145  159 331 82  73.7 70.3 56.9  146 320 80  67.6  13  8.2  68.1  10  55.4  2  3.2 2.7  6.7 2.5 1.4  -  9.8 3.8 4.0  Total........................................................... Men........................................................... Women...................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....................  756 367 389 57  518 288 230 35  68.6  78.5 59.2 61.8  485 269 216 29  64.2 73.3 55.5 51.5  33 19 14  5.7 5.6 5.2 12.5  -  7.2 7.6 7.4  White ......................................................... Men .......................................................... Women .................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  739 360 379 55  507 283 224 34  68.7 78.6 59.2 62.2  475 264  32 19 14  6.4  28  64.3 73.5 55.5 51.8  6  16.6  5.6 5.5 5.1 12.4  - 7.2 - 7.6 - 7.3 - 20.9  Hispanic origin.......................................... Men .......................................................... Women ....................................................  34 18 15  27 16  80.3 87.2 71.9  25 15  74.0 80.1  2  7.8  1  8.1  4.3 3.5  10  66.6  1  7.4  2.1  - 11.4 - 12.7 - 12.8  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2 ................................  132 478 146  98 336 84  73.9 70.4 57.9  86  65.3 67.3 53.0  11  322 77  11.7 4.4 8.4  9.5 3.6 6.4  - 13.9 - 5.2 - 10.5  Total............................................................ Men............................................................ Women...................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................  8,965 4,291 4,674 634  6,120  68.3 77.5 59.8 54.3  5,659 3,057 2,602 271  63.1 71.2 55.7 42.7  461 267 194 74  7.5  3,324 2,796 345  7.1 7.5 6.4 18.8  - 7.9 - 8.6 - 7.5 - 23.9  White......................................................... Men.......................................................... Women .................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  7,391 3,587 3,804 476  5,141 2,838 2,303 279  69.6 79.1 60.5 58.7  4,834 2,653 2,181 232  65.4 74.0 57.3 48.8  307 185  6.0  5.6  6.5 5.3 16.7  6.0  4.7 14.2  - 6.4 - 7.1 - 5.8 - 19.3  Black............................. ............................ Men.......................................................... Women .................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  1,292 563 728 130  787 376 411 51  60.9 66.7 56.4 39.2  647 302 346 27  50.1 53.6 47.4 20.9  140 74  17.7 19.7 15.9 46.7  16.1 17.1 13.7 37.1  - 19.4 - 22.2 - 18.2 - 56.3  Number  Rate  Error range of rate1  Georgia 66.0  70.5 54.4  11  6.2 6.2  Hawaii  Hispanic origin................................ Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2 ................................  22  '  185 100  11  4 6  11.6  -  5.1 5.6 5.1 21.2  -  6.5 7.1 6.9  Idaho  11  210  6  15 7  6.5 6.6  6.3 16.6 6.6 6.2  20.8  Illinois  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  40  122  47  66  24  8.0  6.9 21.4  Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands)  State and population group  Civilian noninstitutional population  Civilian labor force Number  Employment  Percent of population  Number  Unemployment  Percent of population  Number  Rate  Error range of rate1  Illinois—Continued  Hispanic origin........................................... Men ......................................... Women ..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................  639 336 303 61  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present........................... Other marital status2................................  2,433 4,883 1,649  1,775 3,463 882  73.0 70.9 53.5  Total............................................................. Men............................................................ Women....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....................  4,294 1,981 2,313 317  2,849 1,520 1,329 170  White.......................................................... Men .......................................................... Women ..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................  3,899 1,813 2,086 283  Black .......................................................... Men .......................................................... Women ..................................................... Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2................................  461 295 166 31  72.1 87.8 54.6 51.6  412 264 148 24  10.6  8.9 8.4 7.8 14.8  - 12.3 - 12.6 - 13.5 - 33.3  11.6  - 13.4 - 5.2 - 9.5  64.5 78.6 48.8 39.2  49 31 18  1,554 3,298 808  63.9 67.5 49.0  221  165 74  12.5 4.8 8.4  66.3 76.7 57.5 53.7  2,663 1,411 1,251 138  62.0 71.2 54.1 43.6  186 108 78 32  6.5 7.1 5.9 18.7  4.8 13.9  - 7.3 - 8.2 - 6.9 - 23.4  2,623 1,416 1,208 159  67.3 78.1 57.9 56.1  2,472 1,326 1,146 131  63.4 73.1 54.9 46.5  151 90 62 27  5.8 6.3 5.1 17.1  5.0 5.3 4.1 12.3  -  367 155 213  207 93 115  56.5 60.0 54.0  175 75 99  47.6 48.8 46.7  33 17 15  15.8 18.6 13.4  11.4 11.7  - 20.1 - 25.6 - 18.8  995 2,425 873  693 1,681 475  69.7 69.3 54.3  607 1,615 441  61.0  87  66.6  66  50.5  34  12.5 3.9 7.1  10.5 3.1 5.2  - 14.5 - 4.7 - 9.0  Total............................................................. Men............................................................. Women....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....................  2,170 1,050  71.5 80.1 63.5 64.7  1,479 797 682 92  68.2  164  1,551 840 711 106  75.9 60.9 56.3  72 43 29 14  4.6 5.2 4.0 13.0  4.0 4.3 3.2 9.4  - 5.3 - 6.0 - 4.9 - 16.7  White .......................................................... Men .......................................................... Women ..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................  2,108 1,017 1,091 158  1,514 818 696 104  71.8 80.4 63.8 65.8  1,446 777 669 91  68.6  68  76.4 61.3 57.9  41 27 13  4.5 5.0 3.9  3.9 4.1 3.0 8.5  - 5.1 - 5.9 - 4.7 - 15.6  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2 ................................  517 1,295 357  393 973 186  75.9 75.1 52.1  358 947 174  69.1 73.1 48.8  35 26  8.9  7.3  2.6  2.0  12  6.3  4.3  - 10.5 - 3.2 - 8.3  Total............................................................ Men............................................................ Women....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....................  1,874 906 969 129  1,330 722 608 80  70.9 79.7 62.8 62.5  1,274 693 581 71  68.0  56 29 27 9  4.2 4.0 4.5 11.7  3.7 3.2 3.7  White.......................................................... Men ........................................................... Women ..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................  1,730 836 895 116  1,226  1,183 645 538 67  68.4 77.2 60.1 58.0  43 23  3.5 3.4 3.6  3.0 2.7  558 75  70.8 79.9 62.4 65.0  8  10.8  7.3  Black........................................................... Men .......................................................... Women .....................................................  108 54 54  80 41 39  73.9 76.6 71.1  69 36 32  63.4 66.9 59.9  11  14.2 12.7 15.8  10.1  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2 ................................  388 1,148 339  296 837 196  76.3 72.9 58.0  273 813 187  70.4 70.9 55.3  23 24 9  7.7 2.9 4.7  6.2  Total............................................................ Men............................................................. Women....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................  2,820 1,344 1,476 208  1,744 965 780  61.8 71.8 52.8 47.9  1,624 890 734 84  57.6  120  49.7 40.4  74 46 16  6.9 7.7 5.9 15.7  6.1  66.2  White .......................................................... Men .......................................................... Women .................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  2,614 1,243 1,371 189  1,618 893 725 91  61.9 71.8 52.9 48.1  1,514 829  57.9 66.7 50.0 41.2  103 64 39 13  6.4 7.2 5.4 14.3  8  10.5 10.7 24.1  4.3 7.3  Indiana  5.8 6.0  8.0  6.5 7.4 6.2 21.8  Iowa  1,120  12.1  Kansas  668  76.5 59.9 55.2  20  5 6  8.2  2.8  7.3 9.7 2.3 3.2  - 4.8 - 4.7 - 5.4 - 15.1 - 4.0 - 4.1 - 4.4 - 14.2 - 18.3 - 18.1 - 21.9 -  9.3 3.4 6.2  Kentucky  100  686  78  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  41  6.6  4.8 10.9 5.6 6.0  4.3 9.5  - 7.7 - 8.9 - 7.0 - 20.4 - 7.2 - 8.3 - 6.5 - 19.1  1?™tat6S: ^mP’°yment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands)  State and population group  Civilian noninstitutional population  Civilian labor force Number  Employment  Percent of population  Number  Percent of population  Unemployment Number  Rate  Error range of rate1  Kentucky—Continued  Black........................... Men ................... Women ................. Single (never married)....................... Married, spouse present............... Other marital status2................  120  97 562 1,714 543  363 1,131 250  104 57 46  53.8 60.1 47.5  322 1,071 231  17 10  13.9 15.2  6  12.2  57.3 62.5 42.4  41 60  11.2  56.9  156  8.1  66.0  86  8.2  70 20  7.9 20.4 6.1  20  5.3 7.9  9.8 9.5 6.3  - 18.0 - 20.9 - 18.1  9.0 4.4 5.7  - 13.3 - 6.2 - 10.2  7.2 7.1 6.7 T5.4  - 8.9 - 9.3 - 9.1 - 25.3  4.9 5.0 4.1  - 6.5 - 7.2 - 6.4 - 21.9  Louisiana  Total................................ Men................................. Women.................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.........  238  White....................... Men.............................. Women ...................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......  1,095 1,182 156  Black.................................. Men............................  61.9  811 78  48.9 32.8  1,392 770 621 59  61.1 70.4 52.6 38.1  85 50 35  45.8 53.6 39.9  68  385 1,131 262  51.3 63.5 44.1  68  287 54.2  63.7 69.6 58.0 43.9  47 29 18  54.6  63.7 69.7 58.1 44.4  46 28 18  ____ 71  45.7  794 341 452  214  47.4  750 1,781 594  453 1,185 296  rr r 49.8  Men............................. Women............................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years............  966 471 495 71  305 38  White ........................... Men............................... Women ............................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ............  953 464 489 70  302 38  Single (never married)..........................  227 571 168  163 406 93  Single (never married)........................... Other marital status2........................  1,778  363  12  33 34 54 34  5.7 5.3 16.5  11.0  15.7 15.4 16.0  13.0  15.1 4.5 11.4  13.0 3.7 9.1  - 17.2 - 5.3 - 13.8  7.1  6.4 7.0 5.0 14.4  - 7.9 - 9.2 - 7.0 - 23.6  7.0  6.2  8.0  5.8 18.7  6.9 4.8 14.1  - 7.7 - 9.1 - 6.9 - 23.3  11.3 5.0 9.1  9.5 4.2 6.9  - 13.1 - 5.8 - 11.3  - 7.3 - 8.3 - 6.8 - 31.9  11.6 12.1  - 18.4 - 19.1 - 19.8  Maine  323  8.1 6.0  19.0  63.7 67.6 50.4  20  2,450 1,271 1,179  66.4 72.3 61.0 38.3  173 99 73 28  6.6  5.9  7.2 5.9 26.4  6.2  1,737  83 51 32 9  4.6 5.3 3.7 14.7  3.8 4.2  59.7  820 54  67.5 74.6 61.0 50.9  8.5  -  71  652  63.8  82 43 39  11.2  9.3 9.1 7.8  - 13.1 - 14.7 - 13.1  68.3  7.5  2.8  -  12.2  67.4 69.6 55.9  83 64 25  11.2  9.5 3.6 4.4  -  12.8  71.1  18 8  Maryland  Total.............................................. Men........................................ Women...................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................  3,690 1,758 1,931 204  White............................... Men ................................  2,573 1,228 1,345 105  Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......... Black........................................ Women ......................... Hispanic origin.................................  1,021  482 539  106  852 63 733 364 369  52.0  8  66.6  61.3  101  75  73.9  982 2,009  744 1,462 417  75.8 72.8 59.6  cd 1,397  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  42  11.9 10.5  4.4 6.1  4.9 20.9  2.8  5.3 6.4 4.7 21.0  5.2 7.8  Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian noninstitutional population  Total............................................................. Men............................................................. Women....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................  State and population group  Civilian labor force  Employment  Unemployment  Number  Percent of population  Number  Percent of population  4,630 2,164 2,465 270  3,126 1,648 1,478 145  67.5 76.2 60.0 53.6  2,862 1,487 1,375 115  61.8 68.7 55.8 42.7  265 162 103 29  White .......................................................... Men .......................................................... Women ..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  4,362 2,045 2,317 247  2,953 1,558 1,395 135  67.7 76.2 60.2 54.7  2,717 1,412 1,305  62.3 69.1 56.3 44.5  237 146 91 25  Black........................................................... Men .......................................................... Women .....................................................  174 76 98  117 62 55  67.2 80.6 56.7  96 49 47  55.1 64.6 47.7  21  Hispanic origin........................................... Men.......................................................... Women .....................................................  130 55 75  73 38 34  55.9 70.6 45.4  61 32 29  47.1 58.9 38.7  11  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2................................  1,386 2,447 797  1,016 1,712 398  73.3 70.0 49.9  899 1,602 360  64.9 65.5 45.1  117  7,038 3,374 3,664 500  4,610 2,529 2,081 294  65.5 75.0 56.8 58.8  4,205 2,306 1,899 234  59.8 68.4 51.8 46.7  405 223 182 60  66.8  3,705 2,048 1,657 205  61.7 70.3 53.6 51.3  Number  Rate  Error range of rate1  Massachusetts  110  8.5 9.8 7.0 20.2  8.1  9.2 6.5 17.6  - 8.9 - 10.4 - 7.5 - 22.8  8.0  7.6  9.4 6.5 18.5  8.8 6.0  -  8.4 9.9 7.0  15.9  -  21.2  17.9 19.8 15.9  14.8 15.3 11.5  - 21.1 - 24.4 - 20.2  15.7 16.6 14.7  12.0  11.4 9.5  - 19.4 - 21.8 - 20.0  11.5 6.4 9.6  10.7 5.9 8.4  - 12.3 - 6.9 - 10.8  8.8  8.4  8.8  8.2  8.7 20.5  8.1  18.1  -  305 169 136 44  7.6 7.6 7.6 17.6  7.2 7.0 6.9 15.2  -  91 49 43 15  17.8 18.6 16.8 37.6  15.9 16.0 14.3 28.6  - 19.6 - 21.2 - 19.4 - 46.6  14.4 15.7 12.5  10.2  - 18.6 - 21.4 - 18.7  12  9 6  5 110  38  -  Michigan  Total............................................................. Men............................................................. Women....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....................  9.2 9.4 9.4 22.8  White .......................................................... Men .......................................................... Women ..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  6,003 2,912 3,091 399  4,011 2,217 1,793 249  76.1 58.0 62.3  Black........................................................... Men ........................................................... Women ..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  907 398 509 90  515 261 254 39  56.8 65.6 49.9 43.4  424 213 24  46.7 53.4 41.5 27.1  Hispanic origin........................................... Men ........................................................... Women .....................................................  112  68.5 76.3 59.7  65 38 27  58.6 64.3 52.2  11  59 52  76 45 31  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2 ................................  1,837 3,873 1,327  1,323 2,595 692  72.0 67.0 52.1  1,144 2,438 623  62.3 63.0 46.9  179 157 69  13.5  12.6  6.0  5.6  10.0  8.8  Total............................................................. Men............................................................ Women....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....................  3,346 1,605 1,742 234  2,431 1,287 1,144 158  72.6 80.2 65.7 67.2  2,306 1,095 139  68.9 75.5 62.9 59.1  125 76 49 19  5.1 5.9 4.3  4.5 5.0 3.4 8.5  - 5.8 - 6.8 - 5.1 - 15.7  White .......................................................... Men .......................................................... Women ..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  3,190 1,535 1,655 215  2,335 1,236  2,228 1,168 1,060 135  69.9 76.1 64.1 62.8  107 39 14  4.6 5.5 3.6 9.5  4.0 4.6  149  73.2 80.5 66.4 69.4  - 5.2 - 6.4 - 4.4 - 12.9  211  7 4  10.0  6.3  8.0 8.2 8.2 20.1  - 14.5 - 6.5 - 11.1  Minnesota  1,100  1,211  68  12.1  2.8 6.1  Black...........................................................  85  53  62.3  38  45.1  15  27.5  18.3  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2 ................................  895 1,895 557  716 1,420 295  80.0 74.9 53.1  657 1,371 279  73.4 72.3 50.0  59 49 17  8.2  6.8  3.5 5.7  2.8  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  43  3.8  - 36.7 -  9.7 4.2 7.6  Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands)  State and population group  Civilian non­ institutional population  Civilian labor force  Employment  Number  Percent of population  Number  61.6 71.3 53.1 35.9  1,086 593 492 44  Unemployment  Percent of population  Number  Rate  Error range of rate1  Mississippi  Total....................................... Men....................................... Women................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .  1,919 897 169  1,182 640 542 61  White.................................... Men..................................... Women ............................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years  1,266 608 657 89  799 453 346 37  63.1 74.5 52.6 42.3  753 431 322 30  59.5 70.9 48.9 33.7  46  Black..................................... Men..................................... Women .............................  644 285 359  378 184 194  58.7 64.5 54.1  329 160 169  Single (never married)......... Married, spouse present..... Other marital status2...........  465 1,065 390  275 715 192  59.3 67.1 49.2  Total....................................... Men....................................... Women................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .  3,947 1,850 2,098 291  2,696 1,437 1,260 167  White.................................... Men..................................... Women ............................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years  3,546 1,672 1,874 264  2,429 1,308  Black.................................... Men........................... ......... Women ...............................  336 144 192  Single (never married)......... Married, spouse present..... Other marital status2 ...........  1,022  56.6 66.1  48.2 25.8  96 46 50 17  8.1  7.3  7.2 9.2 28.2  6.2  7.9 23.1  - 8.9 - 8.3 - 10.5 - 33.3  4.9 3.9 5.6 14.0  - 6.7 - 6.0 - 8.4 - 26.4  11.1  24  5.8 4.9 7.0  8  20.2  51.1 56.3 47.0  49 23 26  13.0 12.8  10.0  13.2  10.5  - 14.9 - 15.5 - 15.9  231 682 173  49.7 64.0 44.3  44 33 19  16.1 4.6 9.8  13.9 3.8 7.7  - 18.3 - 5.4 - 12.0  68.3 77.7 60.0 57.4  2,543 1,353 1,190 147  64.4 73.1 56.7 50.5  153 84 69  5.7 5.8 5.5  20  12.1  5.0 4.9 4.5 8.4  - 6.4 - 6.8 - 6.5 - 15.9  154  68.5 78.3 59.8 58.3  2,312 1,245 1,068 135  65.2 74.4 57.0 51.2  117 64 53 19  4.8 4.9 4.8  4.2 4.0 3.8 8.3  - 5.5 - 5.8 - 5.7 - 16.1  226 103 123  67.2 71.2 64.3  191 84 108  56.9 58.2 56.0  35 19 16  15.4 18.3 12.9  11.6  - 19.1 - 24.4 - 17.7  948 2,299 700  697 1,622 377  73.6 70.5 53.8  626 1,563 355  66.0 68.0  72 59  50.7  22  10.3 3.6 5.9  8.5 2.9 4.0  -  Total....................................... Men....................................... Women................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .  600 293 307 48  411 218 193 27  68.6  74.5 63.0 57.0  384 203 181 23  64.0 69.2 59.1 48.6  28 16  6.7 7.1  5.9  12  6.2  4  14.7  5.1 10.7  - 7.5 - 8.2 - 7.3 - 18.8  White................. .................. Men..................................... Women ............................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years  563 275 289 43  387 205 182 25  68.7 74.7 63.0 59.0  365 193 171  64.7 70.3 59.4 51.3  23 3  5.8 5.9 5.7 13.1  5.1 4.8 4.6 9.0  - 6.6 - 6.9 - 6.8 - 17.1  Single (never married)......... Married, spouse present..... Other marital status2 ...........  127 364 109  90 258 64  70.9 70.7 58.9  79 245 59  62.7 67.3 54.5  10  11.6  12  5  4.8 7.5  9.5 4.0 5.4  - 13.7 - 5.7 - 9.5  Total......................................... Men......................................... Women................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...  1,206 581 625  856 453 403 65  71.0 78.0 64.4 64.1  831 439 391 58  68.9 75.6 62.6 57.0  25 14  3.0 3.1  2.5 2.4  11  2.8  2.2  7  11.1  8.1  - 3.4 - 3.7 - 3.5 - 14.1  White ...................................... Men....................................... Women ................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .  1,156 561 595 96  827 441 386 63  71.5 78.5 64.9 65.8  804 428 376 56  69.5 76.3 63.1 58.7  23 13  2.8  Black .......................................  36  20  55.5  18  50.1  Single (never married)........... Married, spouse present....... Other marital status2.............  278 745 183  212  76.2 73.5 52.5  199 539 93  71.7 72.3 50.7  22  Missouri  1,121  12.2  12.2 8.2  12.0  4.4 7.7  Montana  22  12 10  6.0  Nebraska  102  548 96  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  44  2.3 2.3  2.9 2.7 10.7  2.0  7.7  - 3.3 - 3.5 - 3.3 - 13.8  2  9.7  4.4  - 14.9  13 9 3  6.0  4.7 1.3  -  10  7  1.7 3.4  2.0  7.3 2.2  4.9  Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands)  State and population group  Civilian noninstitutional population  Civilian labor force Number  Unemployment  Employment  Percent of population  Number  Percent of population  Number  Rate  Error range of rate1  Nevada 6.6  5.9  7.0  6.1  6.1  5.2 12.7  - 7.3 - 7.9 - 7.1 - 19.3  Total............................................................. Men............................................................ Women....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....................  964 482 482 62  673 376 297 34  69.8 78.0 61.7 55.5  629 350 279 29  65.2 72.5 57.9 46.6  45 26 18 5  16.0  White.......................................................... Men .......................................................... Women ..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................  867 435 432 53  606 342 263 30  69.9 78.7 60.9 56.2  567 319 248 26  65.4 73.3 57.5 48.2  38 24 15 4  6.3 6.9 5.6 14.2  Black..........................................................  53  37  69.4  33  62.3  4  10.3  6.4  - 14.3  Hispanic origin........................................... Men ..........................................................  90 49  66  43  72.9 87.3  61 40  68.3 81.1  4 3  6.4 7.1  4.1 4.1  -  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2 ................................  213 527 224  162 366 145  76.1 69.5 64.5  147 348 134  68.9 66.1  15 18 11  9.4 5.0 7.6  7.9 4.2  59.6  -  Total............................................................ Men............................................................ Women....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................  880 426 454 49  633 339 295 29  72.0 79.5 64.9 58.2  586 314 273  66.6  47 25  7.5 7.5 7.5 24.2  6.7 6.4 6.3 18.3  - 8.2 - 8.5 - 8.6 - 30.1  White ......................................................... Men .......................................................... Women ..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  864 417 447 48  623 332 291 28  72.1 79.6 65.2 58.8  578 308 269  7.3 7.1 7.5 24.1  6.5 6.4 18.3  - 8.1 - 8.2 - 8.7 - 30.0  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2 ................................  197 522 161  147 389 97  74.7 74.6 60.2  129 369  18  12.1  10.1  20  5.2 9.5  4.4 7.3  Total............................................................ Men............................................................ Women....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................  6,026 2,876 3,150 384  4,001 2,206 1,795 166  66.4 76.7 57.0 43.3  3,666 2,006 1,661 134  60.8 69.7 52.7 34.8  335  8.4 9.1 7.5 19.6  8.0  White .......................................................... Men .......................................................... Women ..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  5,034 2,424 2,610 289  3,344 1,877 1,467 135  66.4 77.4 56.2 46.5  3,098 1,727 1,371 113  61.5 71.2 52.5 39.1  246 150 96  Black.......................................................... Men.......................................................... Women ..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  761 342 418 72  499 241 258 26  65.6 70.3 61.7 35.6  424 198 226 16  55.7 57.7 54.1 21.7  75 43 32  Hispanic origin........................................... Men ........................................................... Women .....................................................  525 250 275  364 213 151  69.3 85.1 54.8  322 188 134  61.3 75.1 48.6  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2 ................................  1,693 3,304 1,030  1,190 2,287 524  70.3 69.2 50.9  1,045 2,147 474  1,133 548 585 84  723 409 314 37  63.8 74.7 53.6 44.7  5.6 5.9 4.6 10.6  6.1  - 7.1 - 7.8 - 6.6 - 17.8  8.7 10.2  11.0  5.8 9.1  New Hampshire  22  22  88  73.5 60.1 44.1 66.9 73.9 60.3 44.6 65.7 70.7 54.4  22  7 46 24 22  7  9  6.1  - 14.1 - 6.1 - 11.7  New Jersey  8.5 6.9 17.0  - 8.8 - 9.6 - 8.1 - 22.3  6.5 16.0  6.9 7.4 5.9 13.2  - 7.8 - 8.6 - 7.1 - 18.8  15.0 17.9 12.4 39.0  13.5 15.5 10.4 28.6  -  42 25 17  11.5 11.7 11.3  9.9 9.6  61.7 65.0 46.0  145 140 50  12.2  9.5  11.3 5.7 8.4  - 13.0 - 6.6 - 10.7  674 382 291 30  59.5 69.8 49.8 35.8  49 27  6.8  6.1  6.6  5.7  22  7.1 19.9  6.0  16.8  - 7.6 - 7.6 - 8.2 - 23.0  60.2 70.6 50.3 37.4  43 24 19  6.5 6.3  6  18.4  5.7 5.3 5.6 14.9  - 7.2 - 7.2 - 7.9 - 21.9  54.2 64.8 44.3  21  9.9 9.6 10.4  8.2  7.4 7.7  - 11.6 - 11.8 - 13.0  59.6 62.7 49.2  20  18  11.3 4.1  9.7 3.4  11  10.1  8.1  200  135 33  22  10  7.3 8.0  6.1  8.8  16.6 20.4 14.4 49.4  - 13.1 - 13.8 - 13.8  New Mexico  Total............................................................ Men........................................................... Women...................................................... White......................................................... Men ..........................................................  Other marital status2...............................  1,019 497 522 70  656 374 282 32  64.3 75.3 53.9 45.9  613 351 262 26  359 173 187  216 124 92  60.1 71.6 49.5  195  263 662 207  177 433 113  67.2 65.4 54.7  157 415  112  83  102  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  45  7  12 10  6.8  - 12.9 - 4.9 - 12.0  Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian labor force  Employment  Unemployment  Civilian non­ institutional population  Number  Percent of population  Number  Percent of population  Total........................................... Men........................................... Women...................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....  13,809 6,441 7,367 917  8,522 4,634 3,888 324  61.7 71.9 52.8 35.3  7,798 4,196 3,602 252  56.5 65.1 48.9 27.5  724 438 286 71  White............... ......................... Men.......................................... Women .................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....  11,202  5,270 5,932 693  6,977 3,834 3,144 274  62.3 72.7 53.0 39.5  6,446 3,513 2,933 219  57.5 66.7 49.4 31.6  531 321  Black.......................................... Men.......................................... Women .................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....  2,063 914 1,149 182  1,190 602 588 39  57.7 65.9 51.2 21.3  1,021  49.5 54.6 45.4 13.3  169 103  Hispanic origin.......................... Men .......................................... Women .................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....  1,459 653 806 155  804 461 343 35  55.1 70.6 42.6 22.7  689 388 301  47.2 59.3 37.3 13.8  115 73 42 14  Single (never married).............. Married, spouse present.......... Other marital status2................  4,028 7,218 2,563  2,537 4,789 1,197  63.0 66.3 46.7  2,216 4,499 1,083  55.0 62.3 42.3  Total............................................ Men............................................ Women....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......  5,127 2,422 2,705 353  3,487 1,842 1,645 189  68.0  76.1 60.8 53.5  3,281 1,735 1,546 153  White.......................................... Men .......................................... Women ..................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....  3,886 1,855 2,030 232  2,662 1,432 1,229 135  68.5 77.2 60.5 58.4  2,545 1,370 1,175 118  Black........................................... Men........................................... Women ..................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....  1,163 524 639 113  772 377 396 50  66.4 71.9 62.0 44.7  687 335 353 33  59.1 63.8 55.2 29.2  Hispanic origin........................... Men...........................................  58 36  47 33  80.7 91.5  43 31  74.2 86.9  Single (never married)............... Married, spouse present.......... Other marital status2................  1,156 2,924 1,047  830 2,080 578  71.8 71.1 55.2  739 2,004 538  63.9  Total....................................... Men....................................... Women................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .  464  314 168 146 23  67.7 76.2 60.1 61.5  299 159 140  White .................................... Men..................................... Women ............................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years  442  302 162 140  68.3 76.7 60.5 62.9  Single (never married)......... Married, spouse present..... Other marital status2...........  115 278 70  83 197 34  Total......................................... Men......................................... Women.................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...  8,341 3,970 4,371 589  White...................................... Men...................................... Women ................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .  7,443 3,567 3,875 501  Stale and population group  Number  Rate  Error range of rate1  New York  500 522 24  21  8.5 9.4 7.4 22.0  8.2  9.0 6.9 19.6  - 8.8 - 9.9 - 7.8 - 24.4  7.6 8.4 6.7 19.9  17.4  - 7.9 - 8.8 - 7.2 - 22.4  14.2 17.0 11.3 37.4  13.0 15.3 9.8 27.8  -  15.3 18.8 12.7 47.0  14.3 15.9 39.2  13.0 14.0 10.3 29.5  -  15.7 17.8 14.2 49.0  321 290 113  12.6  12.0  - 13.3 - 6.4 - 10.4  64.0 71.6 57.1 43.4 65.5 73.9 57.9 51.1  210  54  66  15  12.2  7.3 7.9 6.2  6.1  5.7  9.5  8.6  207 107  5.9 5.8  100  6.0  36  18.9  5.6 5.4 5.6 16.6  116 62 54 17  4.4 4.3 4.4  4.0 3.9 3.9  North Carolina  85 42 43 18  -  6.3 6.3 6.5 21.2  - 4.7 - 4.8 - 4.9 - 14.9  12.6  10.2  11.0  10.0  11.1  9.7 9.5 28.7  - 12.0 - 12.6 - 12.3 - 40.7  4.5 1.7  - 11.5 - 8.4  10.9 34.7  4  8.0  2  5.0  91 75 41  10.9 3.6 7.0  10.0  64.4 72.2 57.4 52.7  15 9  4.9 5.3 4.4 14.4  4.3 4.4 3.5 10.7  - 5.6 - 6.3 - 5.3 - 18.0  289 155 135 19  65.5 73.3 58.3 55.2  12  4.0 4.4 3.6 12.3  3.4 3.5  - 4.6 - 5.2 - 4.5 - 15.8  72.6 70.6 48.6  77 190 32  66.9  7 7 2  7.8 3.3 6.9  6.3  68.2  45.3  5,489 2,996 2,494 322  65.8 75.5 57.1 54.7  5,093 2,765 2,328 258  61.1 69.6 53.3 43.8  396 231 165 64  4,939 2,726  66.4 76.4 57.1 57.4  4,618 2,538 2,080 237  62.0 71.1 53.7 47.4  321 189 132 50  68.6  51.3  3.3 6.1  -  11.8  4.0 7.9  North Dakota  220  244 37 211  231 35  22  20  6  3  7 5 3  2.8  8.7 2.6  4.6  -  9.4 4.0 9.1  -  7.6  Ohio  2,212  288  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  46  7.2 7.7  6.9 7.2  6.6  6.1  19.9  17.7  6.5 6.9  6.1  6.0  17.5  6.4 5.4 15.2  8.2  7.2 22.2  - 6.9 - 7.4 - 6.5 - 19.8  Table 12. States: Employment status o? the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian noninstitutional population  State and population group  Civilian labor force Number  Employment  Percent of population  Number  Unemployment  Percent of population  Number  Rate  Error range of rate1  Ohio—Continued Black................................................... Men .................................................... Women ............................................. ...... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ............ ......  12.6  806 355 451 77  493 235 258 30  61.2 57.3 38.5  423 195 227 17  Hispanic origin...................................  65  40  61.8  35  54.0  5  12.6  6.7  Single (never married)...................... Married, spouse present................... Other marital status2 ........................  1,931 4,882 1,528  1,377 3,334 779  71.3 68.3 51.0  1,214 3,167 713  62.9 64.9 46.6  164 167  11.9 5.0 8.5  11.0  Total..................................................... Men.......................................... Women............................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years..............  2,400 1,127 1,272 177  1,527 821 706  63.6 72.8 55.5 48.5  1,440 766 674 73  60.0 67.9 53.0 41.3  86  5.7 6.7 4.5 15.0  5.0 5.7 3.6  White .................................................. Men ............................................. Women ............................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ............  2,062 972 1,090 144  1,340 727 613 75  65.0 74.7 56.3 52.4  1,272 684 589 65  61.7 70.3 54.0 45.5  68  Black................................................... Men ................................................... Women .............................................  177 80 96  89 43 46  50.5 53.4 48.1  79 36 43  44.7 45.2 44.2  10  Hispanic origin...................................  60  45  75.0  43  72.1  Single (never married)...................... Married, spouse present................... Other marital status2.........................  433 1,507 460  276 1,009 242  63.7 67.0 52.7  245 968 227  Total..................................................... Men..................................................... Women............................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years..............  2,274 1,113 1,161 151  1,537 849 689 87  67.6 76.2 59.3 57.4  White.................................................. Men ................................................... Women ............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ............  2,168 1,061 1,107 145  1,461 807 654 84  Hispanic origin.................................. Men ..................................................  87 46  68  Single (never married)...................... Married, spouse present.................. Other marital status2 ........................  66.2  52.4 55.0 50.4 22.2  71 40 31 13  66  14.4 16.9 12.0  42.4  14.1 9.7 30.9  4.6 7.4  -  16.2 19.8 14.3 53.9  - 18.5 -  12.8  5.4 9.5  Oklahoma  86  55 31 13  11.0  - 6.3 - 7.7 - 5.3 - 19.0  5.0 5.9 4.0 13.2  4.4 4.9 3.2 9.1  - 5.7 - 6.9 - 4.9 - 17.3  11.5 15.4  7.5  8.0  3.3  - 15.6 - 21.9 - 12.8  2  4.0  .3  56.5 64.3 49.4  31 41 15  11.3 4.0  9.2 3.3 4.4  - 13.3 - 4.7 - 7.8  1,422 788 634 70  62.5 70.8 54.6 46.2  115 60 55 17  7.5 7.1  6.7 6.1  8.0  6.8  19.5  15.3  - 8.3 - 8.1 - 9.2 - 23.7  67.4 76.1 59.1 58.3  1,354 751 603  62.5 70.8 54.5 47.0  107 56 51 16  7.3 6.9 7.9 19.3  6.5 5.9 6.7 15.1  - 8.1 - 7.9 - 9.1 - 23.6  77.6 90.7  56 35  64.6 75.9  11  42  16.8 16.3  11.4 9.5  - 22.2 - 23.1  504 1,333 437  376 905 257  74.6 67.9 58.8  330 861 231  65.6 64.5 52.9  45 44 26  12.0  10.2  4.9  4.1 7.9  - 13.9 - 5.8 - 12.0  9,443 4,474 4,969 590  6,004 3,282 2,722 312  63.6 73.4 54.8 52.9  5,554 3,012 2,542 254  58.8 67.3 51.1 43.1  450 270 180 58  7.5  8,565 4,068 4,497 519  5,483 3,011 2,472 283  64.0 74.0 55.0 54.5  5,114 2,791 2,323 238  59.7  369  68.6  220  51.7 45.9  149 45  Black.................................................. Men.................................................. Women ............................................  745 340 405  436 223 213  58.6 65.7 52.5  361 178 183  48.5 52.5 45.1  75 45 30  Hispanic origin.................................. Men .................................................. Women ............................................  107 49 58  66  37 29  61.5 74.5 50.5  56 32 24  52.7 65.1 42.1  9 5 5  Single (never married)..................... Married, spouse present.................. Other marital status2 ........................  2,338 5,392 1,714  1,646 3,575 783  70.4 66.3 45.7  1,438 3,402 714  61.5 63.1 41.6  208 173 70  43 25 10  7 4  6.1  8.8  -  7.6  Oregon  68  7  10.0  Pennsylvania Total.................................................... Men.................................................... .... ....... Women.............................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years............. .... White................................................. Men .................................................. Women ............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...........  .... ....  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  47  8.2  7.1 7.7  6.6  6.1  18.5  16.1  6.7 7.3  6.4  6.0  5.5 13.5  - 7.1 - 7.8 - 6.6 - 18.3  15.0 16.9 11.3  - 19.4 - 23.4 - 16.9  14.4 12.5 16.7  9.3  - 19.4 - 18.9 - 24.8  12.7 4.8 8.9  11.7 4.4 7.8  15.9 17.2 20.1  14.1  6.8  6.2 8.6  - 7.9 - 8.8 - 7.2 - 20.9  - 13.6 - 5.2 - 10.0  Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands)  State and population group  Civilian noninstitutional population  Civilian labor force Number  Employment  Percent of population  Number  Unemployment  Percent of population  Number  Error range of rate1  Rate  Rhode Island  Total.................................................. Men........................................ Women...................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................  775 360 414 45  527 276 251 28  68.1  White..................................... Men ........................................ Women ........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..............  732 343 389 41  500 262 239 26  Black................................  25  Hispanic origin........................................... Men......................................... Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2................................  8.0  481 249 231 23  62.0 69.2 55.8 52.0  47 27 4  8.9 9.7 7.9 16.3  68.4 76.5 61.3 62.9  459 238  62.7 69.5 56.7 53.4  42 24 18 4  8.4 9.2 7.5 15.2  15  62.5  12  50.0  3  19.9  12.1  - 27.7  30 14  21  16  12  70.6 83.8  52.8 54.7  5 4  25.2 34.7  18.0 24.1  - 32.4 - 45.3  207 421 147  155 298 74  75.2 70.8 50.4  136 277  65.9 65.7 46.0  19  12.3  10.5  21  7.1  6.1  6  8.6  6.4  - 14.1 - 8.1 - 10.8  Total............................................. Men.......................................... Women........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....................  2,667 1,265 1,402 203  1,772 947 825 98  66.5 74.9 58.8 48.1  1,662 891 771 81  62.3 70.4 55.0 39.7  111  6.2  56 54  6.0  17  17.4  5.5 5.0 5.5 12.7  White...................................................... Men ........................................ Women ................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  1,875 905 970  1,266 693 572 64  67.5 76.6 59.0 53.2  1,211  663 548 56  64.6 73.3 56.5 46.4  54 30 24  4.3 4.3 4.2 12.9  3.6 3.4 3.2 7.8  Black........................................................ Men ............................................. Women ............................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  762 347 415 78  486 245 241 32  63.8 70.5 58.1 40.5  431 218 213 23  56.6 62.9 51.3 29.8  55 26 28  11.3 10.8  8  26.4  9.6 8.5 9.4 17.7  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2................................  632 1,566 469  413 242  367 1,071 223  58.1 68.4 47.6  46 46 19  11.2  1,117  65.4 71.3 51.7  Total............................................................ Men ............................................... Women ................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....................  520 253 267 37  361 195 167 23  69.5 76.9 62.4 62.5  350 189 161  67.3 74.8 60.1 56.2  11  3.1 2.7 3.6  2  10.1  2.9 6.9  White ......................................................... Men ........................................................ Women .................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................  489 238 251 33  343 185 158  70.2 77.8 63.0  334 181 153  9 4 5  2.6  2.2  22  66.1  20  68.4 76.1 61.0 59.7  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2................................  111  82 235 44  74.0 72.8 51.1  77 231 42  69.3 71.7 48.4  5 4  6.4  2  5.2  3.4  76.6 60.6 62.1  221 22  8  68  20  8.5 6.7 11.5 7.5 8.0  6.3 10.4  -  9.7 11.0  9.0 21.0  - 9.2 - 10.4 - 8.6 - 19.9  South Carolina  121  8  6.6  11.8  4.1 7.8  -  6.9 6.9 7.6 22.0  - 5.0 - 5.3 - 5.3 - 17.9 -  13.0 13.1 14.2 35.2  9.3 3.4 5.7  - 13.0 - 4.8 - 9.9  2.6  - 3.6 - 3.3 - 4.4 - 13.3  South Dakota  322 86  21  5 6  2  2.1  2.1  1.6  3.2 9.7  2.4 6.4  1.6  5.0 .  1.2  - 3.1 - 2.7 - 3.9 - 12.9 -  7.8 2.0  7.0  Tennessee  Total.......................................................... . Men............................................................ Women...................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....................  3,849 1,794 2,055 290  2,440 1,299 1,142 140  63.4 72.4 55.6 48.3  2,285  59.4  1,222  68.1  1,063 116  51.7 40.0  155 76 79 24  6.4 5.9 6.9 17.2  5.6 4.9 5.8 12.7  - 7.1 - 6.8 - 8.0 - 21.7  White......................................................... Men .......................................................... Women .................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  3,223 1,520 1,703 227  2,078 1,124 953 119  64.5 74.0 56.0 52.4  1,962 1,067 895  60.9 70.2 52.6 44.0  116 57 58 19  5.6 5.1  4.8 4.1 5.0 11.4  - 6.3 - 6.1 - 7.2 - 20.9  Black.......................................................... Men .......................................................... Women ....................................................  585 252 333  336 156 179  57.4 62.1 53.8  297 138 159  50.7 54.6 47.8  39 19 20  11.2  9.1 8.3 7.8  - 14.1 - 15.7 - 14.5  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2 ................................  854 2,188 807  551 1,484 405  64.5 67.8 50.2  486 1,422 378  56.9 65.0 46.8  65 62 27  11.8  9.8 3.4 4.9  - 13.8 - 5.0 - 8.6  100  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  48  6.1  16.1 11.6 12.0  4.2 6.8  Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian noninstitutional population  Total....................................................... Men................................ Women................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....................  State and population group  Civilian labor force  Employment  Unemployment  Number  Percent of population  Number  Percent of population  12,698 6,117 6,580 940  8,745 4,847 3,898 501  68.9 79.2 59.2 53.3  8,088 4,492 3,596 383  63.7 73.4 54.6 40.8  657 355 303 117  7.5 7.3 7.8 23.4  7.1 6.8 7.2 21.3  - 7.9 - 7.8 - 8.3 - 25.4  White ..................................................... Men ........................ Women ............................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................  10,939 5,287 5,652 789  7,512 4,200 3,312 436  68.7 79.4 58.6 55.2  7,041 3,942 3,098 350  64.4 74.6 54.8 44.3  471 258 213 86  6.3 6.1 6.4 19.8  5.9 5.6 5.9 17.6  - 6.7 - 6.6 - 7.0 - 22.0  Black....................................................... Men ............................................ Women ................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................  1,437 674 763 123  1,004 520 484 52  69.9 77.1 63.5 42.4  839 432 407 26  58.4 64.1 53.3 21.1  165 88 78 26  16.5 16.9 16.0 50.3  14.7 14.5 13.6 39.0  -  18.2 19.3 18.5 61.6  Hispanic origin........................................... Men .......................................................... Women ..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  2,955 1,465 1,490 322  1,983 1,177 806 165  67.1 80.3 54.1 51.1  1,792 1,064 728 125  60.6 72.6 48.9 38.9  191 113 78 39  9.6 9.6 9.7 23.9  8.7 8.4 8.2 19.7  -  10.6 10.8 11.1 28.2  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2 ................................  2,834 7,398 2,466  2,039 5,198 1,508  72.0 70.3 61.1  1,775 4,931 1,382  62.7 66.7 56.0  264 267 126  12.9 5.1 8.4  12.0 4.7 7.4  - 13.9 - 5.6 - 9.3  Total............................................................ Men.......................................................... Women....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....................  1,151 554 597 115  811 446 365 76  70.4 80.6 61.0 66.6  771 425 346 66  67.0 76.7 58.0 57.7  40 22 18 10  4.9 4.9 5.0 13.5  4.3 4.0 4.1 10.6  - 5.6 - 5.7 - 6.0 - 16.3  White.......................................................... Men.......................................................... Women ..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................  1,123 539 584 112  790 434 356 75  70.3 80.5 61.0 67.2  751 413 338 65  66.9 76.6 57.9 58.3  39 21 18 10  4.9 4.8 5.0 13.3  4.3 4.0 4.0 10.5  - 5.6 - 5.7 - 5.9 - 16.2  Hispanic origin...........................................  41  30  75.1  27  67.1  3  10.7  5.9  - 15.4  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2 ................................  247 730 174  189 524 98  76.5 71.8 56.3  172 506 93  69.6 69.3 53.6  17 18 5  9.1 3.5 4.8  7.4 2.8 3.0  - 10.7 - 4.2 - 6.5  Total............................................................ Men............................................................ Women....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....................  452 221 231 31  322 169 152 18  71.1 76.5 66.0 57.9  300 156 145 15  66.4 70.5 62.6 48.2  21 13 8 3  6.6 7.9 5.2 16.8  5.9 6.8 4.2 12.0  - 7.4 - 9.1 - 6.2 - 21.5  White.......................................................... Men .......................................................... Women ..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................  449 220 229 31  319 168 151 18  71.1 76.5 65.9 57.7  298 155 143 15  66.4 70.6 62.5 48.2  21 13 8 3  6.6 7.8 5.2 16.6  5.8 6.7 4.2 11.8  - 7.3 - 9.0 - 6.2 - 21.4  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2................................  113 261 79  84 193 45  74.3 74.0 57.1  75 184 41  66.7 70.5 52.4  8 9 4  10.1 4.7 8.1  8.3 3.9 5.9  - 11.9 - 5.6 - 10.4  Total................................... „........................ Men.... ....................................................... Women....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................  4,734 2,291 2,444 308  3,359 1,819 1,540 156  70.9 79.4 63.0 50.8  3,145 1,698 1,447 122  66.4 74.1 59.2 39.7  213 121 92 34  6.4 6.7 6.0 21.8  5.7 5.7 5.0 17.2  - 7.0 - 7.6 - 7.0 - 26.5  White.......................................................... Men........................................................... Women ..................................................... Both sexes. 16 to 19 years ....................  3,707 1,791 1,916 208  2,607 1,424 1,183 116  70.3 79.5 61.8 55.8  2,477 1,352 1,125 98  66.8 75.5 58.7 47.2  130 72 59 18  5.0 5.0 5.0 15.5  4.3 4.1 4.0 10.6  - 5.7 - 6.0 - 6.0 - 20.5  Black........................................................... Men .......................................................... Women .....................................................  889 437 452  656 349 308  73.8 79.8 68.0  578 302 276  65.0 69.3 60.9  78 46 32  11.9 13.2 10.5  10.0 10.5 7.8  - 13.8 - 15.9 - 13.1  Number  Rate  Error range of rate1  Texas  Utah  Vermont  Virginia  Hispanic origin...........................................  105  86  82.4  78  74.4  8  9.7  4.9  - 14.4  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2 ................................  1,152 2,761 821  861 2,002 496  74.7 72.5 60.4  757 1,925 463  65.7 69.7 56.4  104 77 33  12.1 3.8 6.6  10.3 3.2 4.8  - 13.8 - 4.5 - 8.3  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  49  Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands)  State and population group  Civilian non­ institutional population  Civilian labor force  Employment  Unemployment  Number  Percent of population  Number  Percent of population  3,789 1,864 1,925 224  2,598 1,429 1,169 135  68.6 76.7 60.7 60.2  2,403 1,306 1,097 114  63.4 70.0 57.0 51.0  195 123 72 20  7.5 8.6 6.1 15.2  6.7 7.5 5.1 10.7  - 8.3 - 9.8 - 7.2 - 19.7  3,450 1,702 1,749 202  2,377 1,307 1,070 125  68.9 76.8 61.2 61.7  2,209 1,201 1,008 108  64.0 70.6 57.7 53.2  168 106 62 17  7.1 8.1 5.8 13.7  6.2 6.9 4.7 9.2  - 7.9 - 9.2 - 6.9 - 18.2  110  79  72.2  67  60.9  12  15.6  9.1  - 22.1  87  68  78.4  60  69.3  8  11.6  5.5  - 17.8  891 2,208 690  690 1,480 428  77.5 67.0 61.9  615 1,401 387  69.0 63.4 56.1  75  10.9  9.1  - 12.7  40  9.5  7.3  - 11.6  1,406 671 736 96  766 444 321 36  54.4 66.3 43.7 38.1  679 385 294 26  48.3 57.4 40.0 26.9  86 59 27 11  11.3 13.3 8.5 29.5  10.3 11.9 7.1 23.2  - 12.3 - 14.7 - 9.8 - 35.8  1,349 646 702 91  734 430 305 35  54.4 66.5 43.4 38.7  654 374 280 25  48.5 57.8 39.9 27.6  81 56 24 10  11.0 13.1 8.0 28.7  9.9 11.6 6.6 22.3  - 12.0 - 14.5 - 9.4 - 35.1  51  28  55.1  23  43.9  6  20.2  13.5  - 26.9  271 864 271  160 500 106  58.9 57.8 39.1  130 458 91  47.9 53.0 33.6  30 42 15  18.7 83 14.1  16.0  - 21.4  11.2  - 17.1  Total............................................................ Men.......................................... Women.......................... ............................ Both sexes. 16 to 19 years......................  3,729 1,838 1,891 256  2,661 1,435 1,226 170  71.4 78.1 64.8 66.3  2,526 1,359 1,166 148  67.7 74.0 61.7 57.7  135 76 59 22  5.1 5.3 4.8 13.0  4.4 4.4 3.9 9.1  - 5.7 - 6.2 - 5.8 - 16.8  White ......................................... Men .................... Women .................................................... Both sexes. 16 to 19 years ...................  3,509 1,746 1,763 230  2,522 1,369 1,153 156  71.9 78.4 65.4 68.1  2,409 1,303 1,105 140  68.6 74.6 62.7 60.7  113 66 47 17  4.5 4.8 4.1 10.8  3.9 3.9 3.2 7.1  - 5.1 - 5.7 - 5.0 - 14.5  149 88  94 52  63.3 59.2  76 41  51.4 46.6  18 11  18.8 21.3  13.3 13.6  - 24.3 - 29.1  912 2,178 639  718 1,590 353  78.8 73.0 55.2  658 1,541 327  72.1 70.7 51.3  61 49 25  8.4 3.1 7.2  6.9 2.4 5.1  - 10.0  Total...................................................... Men.............................................. Women................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.............  341 170 171 27  240 133 107 16  70.4 78.5 62.5 57.9  227 126 101 13  66.5 73.8 59.2 47.3  14 8 6 3  5.6 5.9 5.3 18.4  4.9 4.9 4.2 14.0  - 6.4 - 6.9 - 6.3 - 22.8  White ............................................... Men ..................................... Women ..................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...................  334 166 168 27  235 130 105 16  70.5 78.5 62.6 58.0  222 123 100 13  66.6 73.9 59.4 47.5  13 8 5 3  5.5 5.8 5.1 18.2  4.8 4.8 4.1 13.7  - 6.3 - 6.8 - 6.2 - 22.6 - 13.4  Number  Rate  Error range of rate1  Washington  Total........................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......... White............................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .... Black................................ Hispanic origin.................................. Single (never married)....................... Married, spouse present................ Other marital status12........................ West Virginia  Total........................................ Women.................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years............... White......................... Women ........................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ............. Black......................................... Single (never married)..................... Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2.............................. Wisconsin  Black..................................................... Women ........................ Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2 ................................  -  9.3  Wyoming  Hispanic origin...........................................  13  9  71.6  8  65.5  1  8.6  3.8  Single (never married).............................. Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2................................  65 215 61  47 155 39  72.3 72.0 63.0  41 149 37  63.5 69.3 59.8  6 6 2  12.2 3.7 5.1  10.0  1 Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidence interval, which means that if repeated samples were drawn from the same population and an error range constructed around each sample estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the true value based on a complete census of the population would be contained within these error ranges. 2 “Other marital status" includes divorced, widowed, separated, and married, with spouse absent.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  3.4  - 14.5 -  6.8  NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent­ ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups.  50  Table 13. States: Employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages (In thousands) Employed  Unemployed  Full time Population group and State  Part time Part time for economic reasons, usually work full time  Part time for economic reasons, usually work part time  Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work  Total  Full-time schedules'  Alabama ................................... Alaska........................................ Arizona................................... Arkansas .................................... California ................................... Colorado .................................... Connecticut ........................ Delaware .................................. District of Columbia................... Florida........................................  1,545 199 1,335 893 11,394 1,383 1,336 297 223 5,004  1,507 194 1,299 874 11,039 1,361 1,313 291 218 4,852  38 5 35 19 355 22 23 6 4 151  250 40 271 173 2,411 269 320 56 30 1,014  195 27 200 138 1,832 210 255 46 22 773  55 13 71 35 579 59 65 9 9 240  121 20 102 67 1,158 76 116 17 21 433  21 3 27 16 225 28 19 3 2 103  Georgia...................................... Hawaii ........................................ Idaho.......................................... Illinois................................... Indiana..................................... Iowa............................................ Kansas ....................................... Kentucky.................................... Louisiana ................................... Maine .........................................  2,579 458 391 4,648 2,199 1,171 1,046 1,321 1,447 487  2,539 447 380 4,561 2,164 1,153 1,033 1,298 1,421 476  40 11 11 87 35 18 13 23 26 11  429 89 94 1,011 464 308 227 303 331 128  345 76 72 804 362 256 194 241 227 97  84 12 23 208 101 53 33 62 104 31  195 21 27 378 153 53 44 100 131 40  29 5 7 83 33 20 12 20 25 7  Maryland.................................. Massachusetts.......................... Michigan .................................... Minnesota.................................. Mississippi ................................. Missouri ..................................... Montana..................................... Nebraska ................................... Nevada ................................... New Hampshire........................  2,069 2,271 3,358 1,828 926 2,088 301 667 542 475  2,036 2,232 3,296 1,795 902 2,043 293 659 527 464  33 39 63 33 24 44 8 8 15 11  381 591 847 478 160 455 83 164 87 111  304 468 644 397 121 378 64 140 68 86  77 122 202 80 39 78 19 23 18 26  140 219 330 101 82 127 20 17 39 38  33 45 75 23 14 26 7 8 5 9  New Jersey ............................... New Mexico .............................. New York........................... North Carolina .......................... North Dakota ............................ Ohio............................................ Oklahoma .................................. Oregon ....................................... Pennsylvania............................. Rhode Island.............................  3,093 541 6,455 2,795 229 4,142 1,211 1,137 4,521 376  3,039 529 6,354 2,721 225 4,088 1,182 1,109 4,440 369  53 13 101 73 4 54 28 29 81 7  573 132 1,343 486 70 951 230 285 1,032 104  476 96 1,079 399 57 772 179 219 815 88  98 36 264 87 13 180 50 66 217 16  296 41 631 171 11 323 72 95 362 39  38 8 93 36 4 73 15 20 89 7  South Carolina.......................... South Dakota............................ Tennessee ....................... Texas ......................................... Utah ........................................... Vermont................................. Virginia....................................... Washington ............................... West Virginia............................. Wisconsin .................................. Wyoming....................................  1,396 283 1,923 6,843 593 241 2,665 1,932 553 2,035 181  1,363 280 1,884 6,715 583 236 2,603 1,889 539 2,007 177  33 4 39 128 11 5 62 43 14 29 4  265 67 363 1,245 177 60 480 471 127 490 46  210 57 281 953 154 49 372 378 85 413 35  55 10 82 291 23 10 108 93 42 77 11  93 8 129 519 27 17 169 160 76 106 10  18 3 26 138 13 4 44 35 10 29 3  Alabama .................................... Alaska ........................................ Arizona....................................... Arkansas .................................... California ................................... Colorado.................................... Connecticut............................... Delaware ................................... District of Columbia................... Florida........................................  896 111 776 513 6,982 801 778 167 111 2,819  875 108 752 503 6,735 788 762 164 108 2,725  21 3 23 10 246 13 16 3 2 94  88 15 98 58 884 83 86 18 12 391  64 8 72 44 591 59 65 15 7 281  24 7 26 13 293 24 21 4 5 110  61 13 63 36 721 44 77 11 12 245  7 2 15 8 100 11 7 1 1 40  Georgia...................................... Hawaii ........................................ Idaho.......................................... Illinois......................................... Indiana....................................... Iowa............................................ Kansas .......................................  1,436 254 238 2,731 1,282 697 617  1,417 248 232 2,676 1,261 688 609  19 7 7 55 21 9 9  151 32 31 326 130 100 76  118 27 22 239 88 83 61  33 5 9 87 42 17 15  113 12 16 230 91 34 22  12 2 3 36 17 9 6  Total  Voluntary1  TOTAL  Men  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  51  Table 13. States: Employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Employed  Unemployed  Full time Population group and State Total  Full-time schedules1  Part time Part time for economic reasons, usually work full time  Total  Voluntary1  Part time for economic reasons, usually work part time  Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work  Men—Continued  Kentucky........................... Louisiana ................................... Maine.........................................  785 845 291  772 829 284  13 16 8  105 122 37  78 83 25  26 38 12  66 76 26  8 10 3  Maryland.................................... Massachusetts.......................... Michigan .................................... Minnesota.................................. Mississippi................................. Missouri ..................................... Montana..................................... Nebraska ................................... Nevada ...................................... New Hampshire........................  1,134 1,321 2,032 1,065 537 1,189 178 390 322 279  1,114 1,294 1,997 1,042 524 1,162 173 386 312 271  20 27 35 23 14 27 5 4 10 8  137 166 274 146 56 164 25 49 28 34  93 116 198 114 41 135 18 40 20 24  44 50 77 32 15 29 7 9 8 11  85 145 196 67 40 73 13  14 16 27 9 6 10 3  New Jersey ............................... New Mexico .............................. New York................................... North Carolina .......................... North Dakota ............................ Ohio............................................ Oklahoma.................................. Oregon....................................... Pennsylvania............................. Rhode Island.............................  1,826 335 3,762 1,572 138 2,459 689 697 2,696 219  1,793 326 3,696 1,528 136 2,426 672 680 2,649 213  33 9 65 44 3 33 17 16 47 5  179 47 434 163 21 306 77 92 316 30  135 32 318 124 17 237 55 65 224 24  44 15 116 39 4 69 22 26 91 7  South Carolina.......................... South Dakota............................ Tennessee ................................. Texas ......................................... Utah ........................................... Vermont..................................... Virginia....................................... Washington ............................... West Virginia............................. Wisconsin .................................. Wyoming....................................  798 169 1,073 4,007 368 138 1,537 1,161 346 1,219 112  780 167 1,049 3,928 362 135 1,501 1,135 336 1,202 110  18 2 24 79 6 3 36 26 10 17 3  93 20 149 486 56 18 161 144 40 140 13  72 17 107 349 48 14 113 105 24 111 10  22 3 42 136 8 4 48 39 16 29 3  649  17 2 12 9 109 9 7 3 2 57  163 25 173 115 1,527 186 234 37 19 623  132 19 128 94 1,241 152 191 32 14 492  31 6 45 21 286 35 43 5 4 131  (!>  (2>  24 22  2 3  185 24 402 93 pi 202 47 54 234 24  15 3 36 14 i2)  29 8 6 36 2  49 (2)  8 <!>  68 295 16 12 101 110 54 84 6  9 59 6 1 20 13 5 12 2  60 8  13 2  Women  Alabama .................................... Alaska ........................................ Arizona....................................... Arkansas .................................... California ................................... Colorado.................................... Connecticut............................... Delaware ................................... District of Columbia.................. Florida........................................  559 380 4,412 582 559 130 112 2,185  632 86 547 371 4,304 573 552 127 110 2,127  Georgia...................................... Hawaii ........................................ Idaho.......................................... Illinois......................................... Indiana....................................... Iowa............................................ Kansas ....................................... Kentucky.................................... Louisiana ................................... Maine .........................................  1,143 204 152 1,917 917 474 429 536 602 195  1,122 200 148 1,886 903 465 424 526 592 192  20 4 4 32 14 9 5 10 10 4  278 56 63 685 334 208 152 198 210 92  227 49 50 564 275 173 133 163 144 73  Maryland.................................... Massachusetts.......................... Michigan .................................... Minnesota.................................. Mississippi ................................. Missouri ..................................... Montana..................................... Nebraska................................... Nevada ...................................... New Hampshire........................  935 950 1,327 764 388 899 123 277 220 196  922 938 1,299 753 378 882 120 273 215 193  13 12 28 10 10 18 3 4 5 3  244 425 572 331 104 291 58 114 59 77  New Jersey............................... New Mexico ..............................  1,267 206  1,246 202  20 4  394 85  88  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  52  m  t2)  31 437 33 39 6 9 187  7 125 17 11 2 1 63  52 7 14 121 59 36 18 35 66 19  82 8 10 148 62 18 21 34 55 14  17 3 4 46 17 11 6 12 15 4  211 353 447 283 79 243 46 100 49 62  33 72 126 49 25 49 12 14 10 15  55 74 134 34 42 54 8 w <2) 16  18 29 48 15 8 16 4 « i2) 6  341 64  53 21  112 <2>  23 o  Table 13. States: Employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Employed  Unemployed  Full time Population group and State Total  Full-time schedules1  Part time Part time for economic reasons, usually work full time  Total  Voluntary1  Part time for economic reasons, usually work part time  Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work  Women—Continued  New York................................... North Carolina ........................... North Dakota ............................ Ohio.......................................... Oklahoma................................. Oregon ....................................... Pennsylvania............................. Rhode Island.............................  2,694 1,223 91 1,683 522 441 1,825 157  2,658 1,193 89 1,662 511 428 1,791 156  36 30 2 21 11 12 34 2  909 323 49 645 152 193 716 74  761 274 40 535 124 154 590 65  147 48 9 110 28 39 126 9  South Carolina.......................... South Dakota............................ Tennessee ................................ Texas ......................................... Utah ........................................... Vermont..................................... Virginia ....................................... Washington ............................... West Virginia............................. Wisconsin.................................. Wyoming....................................  599 114 850 2,837 225 103 1,128 771 207 816 69  583 113 835 2,787 221 101 1,102 754 203 805 68  16 2 15 49 5 2 25 17 4 12 2  172 46 213 759 121 41 320 327 87 350 32  138 40 174 604 106 35 259 273 61 302 25  34 6 39 155 15 6 61 54 26 48 7  Alabama .................................... Alaska........................................ Arizona....................................... Arkansas .................................... California ................................... Colorado.................................... Connecticut............................... Delaware ................................... Florida........................................  35 4 22 26 192 24 20 5 80  32 4 20 24 179 23 19 5 75  3  55 7 40 39 369 44 62 12 157  48 5 34 34 311 34 54 10 132  Georgia...................................... Hawaii ........................................ Idaho.......................................... Illinois......................................... Indiana ....................................... Iowa............................................ Kansas ....................................... Kentucky.................................... Louisiana ................................... Maine .........................................  37 7 10 71 49 25 26 30 24 9  36 7 9 67 48 24 25 28 24 9  88 15 19 200 89 68 45 54 54 22  Maryland.................................... Massachusetts.......................... Michigan .................................... Minnesota.................................. Mississippi ................................. Missouri ..................................... Montana..................................... Nebraska ................................... Nevada ...................................... New Hampshire........................  28 27 66 36 18 52 8 18 14 5  27 26 61 34 17 50 7 17 14 5  New Jersey ............................... New Mexico .............................. New York................................... North Carolina .......................... North Dakota ............................ Ohio............................................ Oklahoma.................................. Oregon....................................... Pennsylvania............................. Rhode Island.............................  39 11 71 59 5 74 25 25 81 5  38 11 68 56 5 71 25 25 78 5  South Carolina.......................... South Dakota............................ Tennessee ................................. Texas ......................................... Utah ........................................... Vermont..................................... Virginia....................................... Washington ................................  29 8 46 135 22 4 38 35  26 7 43 127 21 4 35 32  229 78  57 22  a121  a44  24 40 128 15  7 15 52 5  44 4 62 224  10 2 17 79  a6  a2  68 50 23 42 4  24 22 5 18 2  7 1 6 5 58 10 8 1 25  a a a a81 a a a35  a a a a106 a (2) a44  81 14 15 173 74 62 39 43 44 17  7 1 5 27 15 6 7 10 10 5  51 88 168 102 26 94 16 40 15 16  42 74 145 90 21 86 13 35 13 14  9 14 23 12 5 9 2 6 2 2  a a a31 a a a a a a a13  a a a42 a a a a a a a16  95 19 182 94 14 184 48 45 173 18  83 15 158 80 12 156 43 36 151 15  12 4 24 13 2 28 5 9 23 2  52 13 70 249 44 11 84 80  45 12 59 217 39 9 71 69  7 1 11 31 5 1 12 11  Both sexes, 16 to 19 years  a2 2 13 1 1  a6 1  (3) 1 5 1  (3) 1 2  (3> <3) a1 5 2 1 3 1 1  <3) a 1 1 3 3 <3> 3  <3> a3 a 2  a3 8 1  a3 3  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  53  27  a a a a a a a  33  a a a a a a i3)  18  15  a36  a35  16  20  a29 a a22 a a a a51 a a a a  a35 a a35 a (2)  i2) a67 a a a i2)  Table 13. States: Employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Employed  Unemployed  Full time Population group and State Total  Full-time schedules’  Part time Part time for economic reasons, usually work full time  Total  Voluntary1  Part time for economic reasons, usually work part time  Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work  Both sexes, 16 to 19 years—Continued  West Virginia............................. Wisconsin .................................. Wyoming..................................  <*> <*> <2>  <2> <2i <2>  26 8 67 25 487 55 54 6 4 179  66 14 92 43 951 67 98 11 0 316  12 2 25 10 171 24 17 2 i2) 79  259 30 70 708 343 249 183 226 178 97  38 3 22 162 86 50 29 55 62 31  88 9 26 251 121 50 32 87 68 39  15 2 6 55 30 18 10 17 17 7  282 567 753 464 106 404 79 159 80 110  238 452 580 387 90 342 62 137 64 85  44 115 173 77 17 62 17 22 16 25  69 196 244 86 39 96 16 15 33 36  14 40 61 21 8 21 7 8 5 9  46 11 83 50 4 47 24 26 73 7  507 120 1,168 367 68 869 193 271 971 100  429 90 959 317 55 715 158 208 774 85  79 31 210 50 12 154 35 64 198 14  215 36 456 96 8 262 54 88 292 35  31 7 75 20 4 59 13 19 77 7  1,001 268 1,623 5,846 566 233 2,053 1,732 520 1,913 174  18 3 34 113 10 5 39 40 13 27 4  192 63 306 1,082 175 60 385 437 121 469 45  162 55 245 850 152 49 308 352 82 400 34  30 8 61 232 22 10 77 84 39 69 11  47 6 96 363 26 17 107 137 71 89 10  7 3 19 108 12 4 23 31 10 25 3  323 8 99 585 61 115 48 115 680  14 i3) 5 11 2 2 2 3 31  60 1 24 111 9 24 9 16 136  32 (3) 15 76 6 13 6 12 80  28 i3) 9 35 3 10 3 5 56  54 i2) 23 104 (2) a (2) 17 108  10 44 4  9 43 4  Alabama .................................... Alaska........................................ Arizona....................................... Arkansas .................................... California ................................... Colorado .................................... Connecticut............................... Delaware ................................... District of Columbia.................. Florida........................................  1,202 167 1,266 776 9,598 1,270 1,189 240 98 4,206  Georgia...................................... Hawaii ........................................ Idaho.......................................... Illinois.............................. Indiana....................................... Iowa............................................ Kansas ....................................... Kentucky.................................... Louisiana................................... Maine .........................................  i3> 1  16 104 9  11 96 8  6 8 1  1,179 163 1,232 763 9,279 1,250 1,169 236 97 4,090  24 4 34 13 320 20 20 4 1 116  190 31 255 147 2,057 251 290 45 13 857  163 22 189 122 1,570 196 236 39 9 677  1,782 152 383 3,964 2,044 1,147 970 1,234 1,151 480  1,760 147 372 3,886 2,011 1,130 958 1,213 1,133 469  22 5 11 77 33 17 12 21 18 11  296 33 92 870 428 299 213 280 240 127  Maryland.................................... Massachusetts.......................... Michigan .................................... Minnesota.................................. Mississippi ................................ Missouri ..................................... Montana..................................... Nebraska................................... Nevada ...................................... New Hampshire........................  1,455 2,150 2,952 1,764 646 1,908 286 645 488 468  1,433 2,113 2,897 1,732 633 1,870 278 637 474 457  22 37 55 32 13 39 7 8 14 10  New Jersey ............................... New Mexico .............................. New York................................... North Carolina .......................... North Dakota ............................ Ohio........................................... Oklahoma.................................. Oregon ....................................... Pennsylvania............................. Rhode Island.............................  2,591 493 5,278 2,179 222 3,749 1,079 1,083 4,142 359  2,545 482 5,194 2,128 217 3,702 1,055 1,057 4,069 352  South Carolina.......................... South Dakota............................ T ennessee................................. Texas ......................................... Utah ........................................... Vermont..................................... Virginia....................................... Washington ............................... West Virginia............................. Wisconsin.................................. Wyoming....................................  1,020 271 1,656 5,959 576 239 2,092 1,773 533 1,940 178  337 8 104 597 62 118 49 118 711  o  White  Black Alabama .................................... Alaska........................................ Arkansas .................................... California .................................... Colorado.................................... Connecticut............................... Delaware ................................... District of Columbia.................. Florida........................................ See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  54  9 <2) 6 19 i2) <2) R 1 22  Table 13. States: Employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Employed  Unemployed  Full time Population group and State Total  Full-time schedules’  Part time Part time for economic reasons, usually work full time  Total  Voluntary'  Part time for economic reasons, usually work part time  Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work  Black—Continued  Georgia................................... Illinois.................................. Indiana ....................................... Kansas ..................................... Kentucky.................................... Louisiana ...................................  757 534 143 58 83 279  740 527 141 57 81 271  16 7 2 1 2 7  125 113 32 10 21 84  82 73 17 7 14 46  42 40 15 4 7 38  102 115 n (2) (2) 60  13 25 (2) (2) (2) 8  Maryland.................................... Massachusetts.......................... Michigan .................................... Mississippi ............................... Missouri ........................... Nebraska .......................... Nevada ......................  566 80 349 276 150 15 30  556 79 343 266 146 15 29  10 1 6 10 4  86 16 74 53 42 3 3  57 10 49 31 27 2 2  29 5 26 23 14 1 1  64 17 80 43 (2) (2) «  18 4 12 6 (2) (2) <2>  New Jersey ............................... New York............................ North Carolina .......................... Ohio............................................ Oklahoma.................................. Pennsylvania............................. Rhode Island.............................  372 893 576 353 58 314 10  366 879 555 347 55 308 9  52 128 112 69 21 47 3  35 86 77 46 10 30 2  17 42 34 23 11 17 1  70 154 70 58 <2) 64 <2>  5 15 15 13  South Carolina........................... Tennessee ................................. Texas ..................................... Virginia .................................... Washington ............................... West Virginia........................ Wisconsin ..................................  360 242 707 498 56 17 63  345 237 695 477 54 17 61  15 5 12 21 2 1 1  71 55 131 80 11 5 14  47 34 79 54 7 3 8  24 21 52 27 4 3 6  45 (2) 140 59 (2) (2) (2>  Arizona....................................... California ................................................ Colorado..................................................... Connecticut........................................... District of Columbia .......................... Florida.......................................................... Hawaii ........................................ Idaho............................................................. Illinois....................................  212 2,719 133 61 12 687 11 22 368  200 2,565 131 60 11 657 11 21 356  11 154 2 1 1 30  25 302 21 7 1 81 1 2 28  18 194 6 4 2 48  1 12  43 496 27 12 3 129 2 3 44  Maryland.................................... Massachusetts.......................... Michigan .................................... Nevada ......................................  60 48 51 55  59 46 49 53  1 3 2 2  9 13 15 7  5 6 8 4  4 7 7 2  New Jersey ............................... New Mexico .............................. New York................................... North Carolina .......................... Ohio............................................ Oklahoma.................................. Oregon....................................... Pennsylvania............................. Rhode Island............................. Texas ......................................... Utah ........................................... Virginia....................................... Wyoming....................................  288 156 600 37 30 35 47 46 14 1,483 21 66 7  280 151 588 36 30 34 46 44 13 1,439 21 63 7  8 5 12 1 <3) 1 1 2  34 39 89 6 5 7 10 10 2 309 6 12 1  22 26 54 4 4 6 5 8 1 199 5 4 1  13 13 34 2 1 1 4 2 1 110 1 8 t3)  fi 1 6 14 21 7 2 7 fi  11 « 10 (*) 25 19 (2) (2)  fi  Hispanic origin  fi  fi  43 (3> 3 0  1 Employed persons with a job but not at work are distributed accord­ ing to whether they usually work full or part time. 2 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  (3)  1 16  (zi  417  fi  62  (2)  (2)  (2)  (*) (2)  (2) 74  18  (2)  (2)  (2> 43  f2)  (2) (2) (2> <2>  (2) (2) (2)  40 <2> 104 (2) (2) <2) <2) (2) (2) 154 <2) <2) <2)  2 fi 12 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) fi 38  5  fi  fi (2) fi  3 Less than 500 persons. NOTE: Items may not add to totals because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups.  55  Table 14. States: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by occupation, 1992 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and State  Total  Technical, sales, and administrative support  Executive, Techni­ administra­ Profession­ cians and al spe­ tive, and related cialty managerial support  Sales  Operators, fabricators, and laborers  Administra­ tive sup­ port, in­ cluding clerical  Service occupa­ tions  Precision production, Machine craft, and operators, repair assem­ blers, and inspectors  Handlers, Farming, Transpor­ equipment forestry, tation and cleaners, and fishin material helpers, moving and labor­ ers  CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE Alabama.................. Alaska..................... Arizona.................... Arkansas ................. California................. Colorado................. Connecticut ............. Delaware................. District of Columbia . Florida.....................  1,919 261 1,719 1,138 15,027 1,747 1,784 371 275 6,498  172 38 249 107 2,049 234 265 53 44 816  195 37 224 113 2,055 283 272 54 64 781  63 10 77 32 501 75 65 15 12 235  227 29 225 136 1,853 207 215 41 19 869  242 44 289 156 2,426 288 280 64 54 1,046  270 40 226 146 1,942 237 234 47 51 1,040  258 28 201 156 1,719 187 204 38 12 718  223 <2> 56 112 856 74 114 22 <2> 267  106 11 56 64 571 61 58 17 9 245  261  55 54 522 38 « 7 (2> 219  Georgia ... Hawaii .... Idaho...... Illinois...... Indiana.... Iowa........ Kansas .... Kentucky .. Louisiana , Maine ......  3,211 570 516 6,061 2,827 1,542 1,324 1,732 1,915 659  356 79 50 774 268 154 155 187 220 77  391 77 63 814 282 197 173 192 264 81  126 19 19 192 81 49 46 56 85 23  372 67 55 758 299 168 152 196 230 68  502 95 70 1,027 425 212 212 224 271 90  441 98 69 811 407 228 182 245 281 94  366 63 67 657 407 175 137 231 227 85  258 13 34 414 330 107 86 135 82 53  152 16 29 240 122 63 53 104 105 27  150 22 26 255 125 64 50 85 81 34  96 21 34 117 79 124 78 75 67 25  Maryland............ Massachusetts ... Michigan ............ Minnesota.......... Mississippi ......... Missouri............. Montana............. Nebraska........... Nevada .............. New Hampshire .  2,608 3,102 4,566 2,418 1,167 2,685 409 854 672 628  391 464 500 276 102 269 47 91 82 89  403 536 586 292 129 329 52 102 67 96  105 119 146 88 41 83 12 25 <2> 23  306 367 521 284 128 334 44 102 94 83  428 502 690 397 154 424 56 134 101 96  360 412 651 335 147 398 68 117 153 75  286 303 542 250 165 307 43 91 71 70  70 162 424 157 131 204 12 44 <2> 46  104 97 181 86 67 123 20 38 26 25  102 104 213 109 59 113 17 38 30 17  49 35 110 142 44 102 38 70 0 R  New Jersey.... New Mexico .... New York......... North Carolina. North Dakota.... Ohio................. Oklahoma....... Oregon............ Pennsylvania .... Rhode Island ....  3,975 719 8,455 3,467 312 5,447 1,520 1,531 5,960 524  594 81 1,129 354 33 614 181 206 659 63  580 111 1,364 385 39 749 185 204 773 78  142 31 292 125 11 192 56 45 214 21  486 84 940 383 39 587 184 193 717 56  693 105 1,429 480 39 829 223 222 992 86  510 102 1,296 437 49 731 216 221 810 70  387 93 849 449 28 606 189 161 694 57  226 <2) 401 425 (2) 508 83 82 430 47  162 36 335 143 14 250 70 61 270 19  149 29 311 173 12 264 59 70 284 19  45 « 108 111 38 115 73 65 116 <2)  South Carolina . South Dakota ... Tennessee ....... Texas ............... Utah.................. Vermont........... Virginia ............. Washington ..... West Virginia .... Wisconsin........ Wyoming..........  1,759 360 2,422 8,667 806 320 3,331 2,591 756 2,647 240  177 34 246 1,040 98 42 471 328 60 249 25  200 46 260 1,126 109 49 513 413 81 322 30  68 11 87 323 31 12 108 96 28 85 7  201 41 290 1,034 101 30 349 332 95 265 27  236 47 343 1,407 137 47 514 410 102 390 34  213 55 311 1,257 103 47 414 327 113 392 36  234 37 289 979 94 39 398 291 102 328 32  206 18 285 454 47 20 217 111 55 251 6  79 16 104 398 31 11 151 96 53 108 15  93 14 132 393 32 11 121 107 48 138 9  49 42 73 248 23 13 73 78 18 117 19  Alabama.................................... Alaska....................................... Arizona...................................... Arkansas ................................... California................................... Colorado................................... Connecticut .............................. Delaware................................... District of Columbia.................. Florida.......................................  1,796 238 1,605 1,066 13,805 1,652 1,656 352 253 6,017  168 36 234 104 1,957 224 253 52 42 776  194 36 215 111 1,974 277 261 53 63 754  61 10 71 31 471 72 60 14 11 224  212 26 213 129 1,715 193 199 39 17 804  231 41 275 149 2,256 274 263 61 50 972  245 35 209 133 1,783 220 220 44 45 947  235 24 185 144 1,508 173 175 34 10 652  208 « 52 102 752 70 101 20 <2) 241  100 9 50 61 511 58 55 16 8 230  89 10 52 51 428 57 49 12 (2> 224  Georgia.....................................  3,008 547 485 5,659 2,663 1,479 1,274  347 77 49 746 263 151 153  386 75 61 796 278 193 171  124 18 18 186 79 48 44  347 64 53 714 275 161 146  479 91 66 962 409 207 206  402 94 65 742 372 217 173  342 59 62 603 389 166 131  226 12 32 365 298 100 79  137 15 26 224 114 59 50  129 20 23 212 112 54 44  104 12 61 61 529 63 56 14  56 <2)  EMPLOYED  Hawaii ..........................................  Idaho......................................... Illinois........................................ Indiana ...................................... Iowa........................................... Kansas ...................................... See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  56  52 <2i 48 51 449 34 <2> 7 (2> 195 90 20 31 109 72 123 76  Table 14. States: Employment status of the experienced' civilian labor force by occupation, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and State  Total  Technical, sales, and administrative support  Executive, Techni­ administra­ Profession­ cians and al spe­ tive, and related cialty managerial support  Sales  Operators, fabricators, and laborers  Administra­ tive sup­ port, in­ cluding clerical  Service occupa­ tions  Precision Handlers, Farming, production, Machine Transpor­ equipment forestry, craft, and operators, tation and cleaners, and fishing repair assem­ material helpers, blers, and moving and labor­ inspectors ers  EMPLOYED—Continued  Kentucky........................ Louisiana ............................. Maine ..............................  1,624 1,778 615  182 211 75  188 259 79  54 82 22  188 213 65  215 255 88  227 256 86  211 205 77  122 71 47  95 96 24  73 67 29  71 63 23  Maryland........................................... Massachusetts................................ Michigan ............................. Minnesota............ Mississippi ........................................ Missouri............................................. Montana............................................. Nebraska .......................................... Nevada ............................................. New Hampshire...............................  2,450 2,862 4,205 2,306 1,086 2,543 384 831 629 586  379 437 480 271 100 262 46 90 77 86  393 515 571 286 126 324 51 101 64 92  102 114 142 83 41 78 11 24 <2> 22  288 342 480 271 118 318 42 99 87 77  408 471 642 383 146 407 54 130 97 88  332 376 589 320 134 363 62 114 145 69  263 263 493 236 153 288 40 90 65 64  60 141 370 145 117 185 10 42  95 87 159 76 61 116 19 37 24 23  89 86 180 98 48 105 14 36 26 15  41 30 98 137 42 98 36 68  New Jersey ....................................... New Mexico ...................................... New York.......................................... North Carolina.................................. North Dakota.................................... Ohio................................................. Oklahoma......................................... Oregon.............................................. Pennsylvania............................ ....... Rhode Island...........................  3,666 674 7,798 3,281 299 5,093 1,440 1,422 5,554 481  562 79 1,079 343 33 593 176 200 631 60  564 106 1,321 375 38 733 182 199 756 75  136 30 281 121 10 184 52 43 207 19  446 79 864 361 37 550 177 181 670 51  641 100 1,320 459 38 784 215 210 932 81  467 93 1,184 410 47 669 199 199 747 65  345 87 744 422 27 556 173 146 634 50  460 76 69 382 38  149 32 311 136 13 228 67 57 245 18  125 24 252 157 10 229 52 59 244 15  South Carolina................................. South Dakota................................... Tennessee .............................. Texas ................................................ Utah................................................... Vermont............................................ Virginia .............................................. Washington ...................................... West Virginia.................................... Wisconsin ......................................... Wyoming...........................................  1,662 350 2,285 8,088 771 300 3,145 2,403 679 2,526 227  172 34 240 1,004 95 41 457 317 58 244 25  197 45 256 1,097 107 48 506 402 80 319 30  67 11 84 312 31 11 103 94 28 81 6  191 40 277 969 96 28 328 312 86 257 26  227 46 329 1,327 132 45 482 384 96 377 32  195 52 285 1,148 97 43 387 295 100 363 34  220 36 269 900 90 35 369 258 86 311 29  190 17 259 396 44 17 197 100 47 231 5  73 16 98 374 29 10 139 83 46 103 14  83 13 117 336 29 9 105 89 38 124 7  Alabama............................................ Alaska ............................................... Arizona.............................................. Arkansas ........................................... California............................. ............. Colorado........................................... Connecticut ...................................... Delaware........................................... District of Columbia......................... Florida...............................................  123 22 114 72 1,222 95 128 18 22 481  4 1 15 3 92 10 13 1 2 40  1 1 8 2 81 6 11 1 1 27  2 1 6 1 30 3 5  11 3 14 8 171 14 17 2 4 74  25 5 17 14 159 17 14 3 6 93  23 4 15 12 211 14 28 4 2 66  16  1 11  15 2 13 7 137 14 16 2 2 65  15 2 8 9 101 5 6 2  ft 27  6 1 6 2 59 3 3 1 1 15  Georgia............................................. Hawaii ............................................... Idaho................................................. Illinois................................................ Indiana..................................... Iowa........................................ Kansas .............................................. Kentucky........................................... Louisiana .......................................... Maine ................................................  202 24 31 402 165 62 51 108 137 44  9 2 2 29 5 4 2 6 9 2  5 2 1 18 4 4 2 4 5 2  2 1 1 5 2 1 2 2 3 1  25 3 2 43 24 7 6 7 18 3  24 3 4 65 16 5 6 10 16 3  39 5 4 70 35 12 9 19 25 8  25 4 6 54 18 9 6 20 22 9  32 1 2 50 32 7 7 13 11 6  Maryland........................................... Massachusetts................................. Michigan ........................................... Minnesota......................................... Mississippi ........................................ Missouri............................................. Montana............................................ Nebraska .......................................... Nevada ............................................. New Hampshire...............................  158 241 361 112 81 142 25 23 43 42  11 27 20 5 3 7 1 1 5 3  11 20 15 6 3 5 1 2 3 4  3 5 4 6 1 5  20 31 48 14 7 17 2 3 4 7  28 35 62 15 13 35 6 4 8 6  23 39 49 14 11 19 3 2 6 6  10 21 54 12 14 19 2 2  1  19 26 40 13 10 16 2 3 8 5  New Jersey ...................................... New Mexico .....................................  309 46  31 2  15 4  6 1  40 5  51 6  43 9  42 6  ft42 192  0  345 394  R  ft  R 39  ft 97 103 37 106 71 58 104  R 46 41 70 227 21 13 71 69 15 115 18  UNEMPLOYED  <3)  <3) 1  fl  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  57  R 4 10 104 4 13 2  R 4 35  R  R  4  ft  7 3 73 4  ft ft ft  37  24  14 1 3 16 8 4 3 9 9 3  21 2 3 43 13 10 5 13 15 5  6 1 3 8 8 1 3 4 4 3  9 10 22 10 6 7 2 1 2 2  13 18 33 11 11 8 4 2 4 2  9 5 11 5 2 4 2 1  14 3  24 5  ft R  6  R  Table 14. States: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by occupation, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and State  Total  Operators, fabricators, and laborers  Technical, sales, and administrative support  Executive, Techni­ administra­ Profession­ cians and al spe­ tive, and related cialty managerial support  Sales  Administra­ tive sup­ port, in­ cluding clerical  Service occupa­ tions  Precision Handlers, Farming, production, Machine Transpor­ equipment forestry, craft, and operators, tation and cleaners, and fishing repair assem­ helpers, material blers, and and labor­ moving inspectors ers  UNEMPLOYED—Continued  New York......................................... North Carolina.................................. North Dakota.................................... Ohio.................................................. Oklahoma........................................ Oregon ............................................. Pennsylvania.................................... Rhode Island....................................  657 186 13 354 80 109 407 43  South Carolina................................. South Dakota................................... Tennessee ........................................ Texas ............................................... Utah.................................................. Vermont ........................................... Virginia ............................................. Washington ...................................... West Virginia.................................... Wisconsin ........................................ Wyoming.................... ......................  97 10 137 579 35 20 186 188 77 121 13  50 11 1 21 5 6 29 3  42 10 1 16 3 4 17 2  5  3 1 4 30 2 1 6 10 2 2  i3) 6 36 3 1 15 12 2 5 1  <3>  11 4 (3i 7 3 2 7 1 <3>  (3>  1 2 10 1 1 5 2 1 4  76 23 2 36 8 12 46 4  109 21 1 45 8 12 59 5  112 27 2 61 17 22 63 5  104 27 1 51 15 16 60 6  10 1 13 65 5 2 22 20 9 8 1  9 1 15 80 5 2 31 25 6 13 2  18 3 26 109 6 4 27 32 13 29 3  14 1 20 80 5 4 29 33 15 17 3  56 31 i2) 48 7 13 47 9 16 1 26 58 2 2 20 11 8 20 1  11 8 1 9 2 7 11  25 7 1 22 3 4 25 2  60 16 1 35 7 11 40 4  6  10 1 15 57 3 2 16 18 10 14 1  3 1 4 21 2 1 2 9 3 2 1  14.7 18.5 13.7 15.5 19.1 8.7 11.7 11.8  7.3 (2i 12.8 6.0 13.9 10.2  (2)  <2)  (3i 6 24 2 1 12 13 7 5 1  A  UNEMPLOYMENT RATE  Alabama........................................... Alaska .............................................. Arizona............................................. Arkansas .......................................... California........................................... Colorado.......................................... Connecticut...................................... Delaware.......................................... District of Columbia......................... Florida..............................................  6.4 8.6 6.6 6.4 8.1 5.4 7.2 4.9 8.0 7.4  2.3 3.7 6.0 3.0 4.5 4.2 4.7 2.2 4.0 4.9  .7 2.4 3.6 1.9 3.9 2.1 3.9 1.9 1.6 3.5  2.8 6.6 7.8 3.4 5.9 4.5 7.2 2.6 5.2 4.7  6.8 8.2 5.6 5.4 7.4 6.9 7.2 5.4 12.7 7.5  4.4 6.7 4.8 4.8 7.0 5.0 5.9 3.8 8.1 7.0  9.1 11.9 7.7 9.2 8.2 7.3 6.1 5.4 12.3 8.9  8.9 15.2 7.7 7.8 12.3 7.3 14.0 10.4 15.7 9.2  10.0  5.4 13.3 10.2 3.7 10.4 4.3 5.2 5.5 14.6 6.0  14.2  11.1  Georgia............................................ Hawaii .............................................. Idaho ................................................. Illinois............................................... Indiana ............................................. Iowa.................................................. Kansas ............................................ Kentucky.......................................... Louisiana .......................................... Maine ...............................................  6.3 4.2 6.1 6.6 5.8 4.0 3.8 6.2 7.2 6.6  2.5 2.3 3.8 3.7 1.8 2.4 1.3 2.9 4.0 2.2  1.3 2.3 2.0 2.2 1.4 1.9 1.1 2.0 1.9 2.2  1.7 4.1 3.5 2.7 2.9 1.7 4.8 4.1 3.2 3.5  6.8 4.2 3.7 5.7 8.0 3.9 3.9 3.8 7.7 4.7  4.7 3.7 5.1 6.4 3.7 2.3 2.7 4.4 5.8 3.3  8.9 4.8 6.3 8.6 8.6 5.1 4.8 7.6 8.9 8.5  6.7 6.3 8.7 8.2 4.4 5.0 4.4 8.9 9.9 10.1  12.4 6.5 6.8 12.0 9.6 6.7 8.1 9.4 13.8 11.6  9.5 6.1 8.9 6.7 6.4 5.8 5.0 8.9 8.8 11.3  14.0 8.7 12.3 16.7 10.1 16.2 11.0 14.7 17.9 13.9  5.8 3.3 9.0 6.5 9.5 .5 3.5 5.0 6.1 10.5  Maryland.......................................... Massachusetts................................. Michigan .......................................... Minnesota........................................ Mississippi ........................................ Missouri............................................. Montana........................................... Nebraska ......................................... Nevada ............................................ New Hampshire...............................  6.1 7.8 7.9 4.6 6.9 5.3 6.1 2.7 6.4 6.7  2.9 5.9 4.0 1.9 2.6 2.4 2.3 1.1 6.2 3.8  2.6 3.7 2.6 2.0 2.5 1.7 1.9 1.5 3.8 4.7  3.3 4.1 2.4 6.4 1.3 6.3 3.3 5.2  4.7 6.2 6.9 3.5 4.8 4.0 4.0 2.5 4.0 7.5  7.8 8.6 9.5 4.5 8.6 8.8 9.2 3.2 5.4 7.7  8.1 13.0 9.1 5.7 6.9 6.1 6.3 1.9 8.0 8.3  14.4 13.1 12.7 7.7 11.0 9.3 17.0 4.3  8.7 10.7 12.0 11.1 8.4 6.0 8.2 3.4 8.6 6.8  13.1 17.5 15.5 10.3 18.0 6.9 20.6 6.4 13.4 12.4  17.6 15.3 10.4 3.4 5.0 3.6 5.2 1.6  3.6  6.1 7.0 7.8 4.6 7.9 4.9 4.9 3.4 8.0 6.7  New Jersey ...................................... New Mexico ..................................... New York.......................................... North Carolina.................................. North Dakota.................................... Ohio.................................................. Oklahoma ........................................ Oregon............................................. Pennsylvania.................................... Rhode Island...................................  7.8 6.3 7.8 5.4 4.2 6.5 5.2 7.1 6.8 8.2  5.3 1.9 4.4 3.2 2.7 3.5 3.0 2.9 4.3 5.4  2.7 3.8 3.1 2.5 2.0 2.1 1.5 2.1 2.2 2.7  4.1 3.0 3.7 3.1 3.3 3.8 6.0 3.5 3.3 6.1  8.3 6.3 8.0 5.9 4.7 6.2 4.1 6.1 6.5 7.9  7.4 5.4 7.6 4.4 3.3 5.4 3.5 5.5 6.0 5.9  8.5 8.7 8.6 6.2 4.3 8.4 7.8 9.8 7.8 6.7  10.8 6.1 12.3 5.9 5.2 8.4 8.2 9.7 8.6 11.1  9.5 8.7 15.5 11.0 19.1  8.3 9.7 7.4 5.1 6.2 8.7 4.6 6.8 9.2 9.3  16.2 17.6 19.1 9.3 11.7 13.3 11.2 15.8 14.2 20.5  13.7 <2) 10.3 7.1 2.3 8.1 3.2 10.6 9.8  South Carolina ................................ South Dakota................... .............. Tennessee .......................................  5.5 2.9 5.6 6.7 4.3 6.2 5.6  2.8 .7 2.4 3.4 3.0 1.7 3.1  1.5 1.2 1.6 2.6 1.7 2.1 1.2  1.4 2.0 2.5 3.2 2.1 5.1 4.9  4.9 3.4 4.5 6.3 4.8 6.3 6.2  4.0 2.7 4.2 5.7 3.6 4.0 6.1  8.5 4.8 8.4 8.7 5.7 8.5 6.5  6.0 3.0 6.8 8.1 4.9 10.4 7.3  7.8 5.7 9.1 12.7 5.2 11.3 9.3  7.4 2.5 6.0 6.1 5.5 11.5 7.9  11.1 7.0 11.1 14.6 9.6 14.2 12.9  6.9 1.4 4.9 8.6 7.5 4.9 2.6  Utah................................................. Vermont .......................................... Virginia ............................................ See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  58  7.1 (2>  7.8 9.2 12.1 4.8 11.6 7.3 <!)  (2)  9.3 15.4 <2)  14.0 7.4 R  <2)  4,2  <2) <2i  <2)  Table 14. States: Employment status of the experienced' civilian labor force by occupation, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and State  Total  Technical, sales, and administrative support  Executive, Techni­ administra­ Profession­ cians and al spe­ tive, and related cialty managerial support  Sales  Operators, fabricators, and laborers  Administra­ tive sup­ port, in­ cluding clerical  Service occupa­ tions  Precision Handlers, Farming, production, Machine Transpor­ equipment forestry, craft, and operators, tation and cleaners, and fishing repair assem­ material helpers, blers, and moving and labor­ inspectors ers  UNEMPLOYMENT RATE—Continued  Washington ...................................... West Virginia........................... Wisconsin ......................................... Wyoming...........................................  7.2 10.2 4.6 5.3  3.5 3.4 1.9 2.2  2.5 2.1 .7 1.5  2.1 2.5 4.1 2.5  6.1 9.5 3.1 4.3  1 Excludes persons with no previous work experience. 2 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  6.2 6.1 3.4 4.8  9.6 11.3 7.4 7.8  11.4 14.9 5.3 8.2  9.9 14.1 8.0 11.3  14.0 13.2 4.8 4.5  17.1 21.6 10.2 15.3  11.4 14.6 2.1 3.5  3 Less than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed rates because of rounding.  59  Table 15. States: Percent distribution of employed persons by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1992 annual averages Total employed  Population group and State Number (in thou­ sands)  Percent  Managerial and professional specialty  Technical, sales, and administrative support  Executive, Techni­ adminis­ Profes­ cians and trative, sional related and man­ specialty support agerial  Sales  Adminis­ trative support, including clerical  Operators, fabricators, and laborers Service occupa­ tions  Precision Handlers, Farming, produc­ forestry, Machine equip­ tion, and fish­ T ransporcraft, and operators, ment ing tation and cleaners, repair assem­ helpers, blers, and material inspectors moving and labor­ ers  TOTAL  Alabama ............................................ Alaska ................................................ Arizona............................................... Arkansas ............................................ California ........................................... Colorado............................................ Connecticut........................................ Delaware ........................................... District of Columbia........................... Florida................................................  1,796 238 1,605 1,066 13,805 1,652 1,656 352 253 6,017  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  9.3 15.2 14.6 9.8 14.2 13.6 15.2 14.7 16.6 12.9  10.8 15.0 13.4 10.4 14.3 16.8 15.8 14.9 24.8 12.5  3.4 4.0 4.4 2.9 3.4 4.3 3.6 4.0 4.5 3.7  11.8 11.0 13.3 12.1 12.4 11.7 12.0 11.1 6.7 13.4  12.9 17.4 17.2 14.0 16.3 16.6 15.9 17.4 19.7 16.2  13.7 14.8 13.0 12.5 12.9 13.3 13.3 12.6 17.7 15.7  13.1 10.0 11.6 13.5 10.9 10.5 10.6 9.6 3.8 10.8  11.6 2.0 3.2 9.6 5.4 4.3 6.1 5.8 1.0 4.0  5.6 3.9 3.1 5.7 3.7 3.5 3.3 4.6 3.0 3.8  5.0 4.1 3.3 4.8 3.1 3.5 3.0 3.5 1.8 3.7  2.9 2.5 3.0 4.8 3.3 2.0 1.2 1.9 .4 3.2  Georgia.............................................. Hawaii................................................ Idaho.................................................. Illinois .................................................. Indiana............................................... Iowa................................................... Kansas ................................................ Kentucky............................................ Louisiana ........................................... Maine.................................................  3,008 547 485 5,659 2,663 1,479 1,274 1,624 1,778 615  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  11.5 14.1 10.0 13.2 9.9 10.2 12.0 11.2 11.9 12.3  12.8 13.7 12.7 14.1 10.5 13.1 13.4 11.6 14.6 12.9  4.1 3.4 3.7 3.3 3.0 3.2 3.5 3.3 4.6 3.7  11.5 11.8 10.8 12.6 10.3 10.9 11.5 11.6 12.0 10.5  15.9 16.7 13.6 17.0 15.4 14.0 16.2 13.2 14.4 14.2  13.4 17.1 13.4 13.1 14.0 14.6 13.6 14.0 14.4 14.0  11.4 10.9 12.7 10.7 14.6 11.2 10.3 13.0 11.5 12.5  7.5 2.2 6.6 6.4 11.2 6.8 6.2 7.5 4.0 7.6  4.6 2.8 5.4 3.9 4.3 4.0 3.9 5.8 5.4 3.9  4.3 3.7 4.7 3.7 4.2 3.6 3.5 4.5 3.8 4.7  3.0 3.7 6.4 1.9 2.7 8.3 5.9 4.4 3.6 3.7  Maryland............................................ Massachusetts................................... Michigan ............................................ Minnesota........................................... Mississippi.......................................... Missouri ............................................. Montana ............................................ Nebraska........................................... Nevada .............................................. New Hampshire.................................  2,450 2,862 4,205 2,306 1,086 2,543 384 831 629 586  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  15.5 15.3 11.4 11.8 9.2 10.3 12.0 10.9 12.2 14.6  16.0 18.0 13.6 12.4 11.6 12.7 13.3 12.1 10.2 15.6  4.1 4.0 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.1 3.0 2.8 3.2 3.7  11.7 11.9 11.4 11.8 10.8 12.5 10.9 11.9 13.8 13.1  16.7 16.4 15.3 16.6 13.5 16.0 14.1 15.7 15.4 15.1  13.6 13.1 14.0 13.9 12.4 14.3 16.0 13.7 23.1 11.8  10.7 9.2 11.7 10.2 14.1 11.3 10.4 10.8 10.4 10.9  2.4 4.9 8.8 6.3 10.7 7.3 2.6 5.1 2.5 7.1  3.9 3.0 3.8 3.3 5.6 4.6 4.9 4.4 3.8 3.9  3.6 3.0 4.3 4.2 4.5 4.1 3.5 4.3 4.1 2.6  1.7 1.0 2.3 6.0 3.9 3.8 9.4 8.2 1.4 1.5  New Jersey........................................ New Mexico ....................................... New York .......................................... North Carolina ................................... North Dakota ..................................... Ohio ................................................... Oklahoma.......................................... Oregon............................................... Pennsylvania...................................... Rhode Island .....................................  3,666 674 7,798 3,281 299 5,093 1,440 1,422 5,554 481  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  15.3 11.8 13.8 10.4 10.9 11.6 12.2 14.1 11.4 12.4  15.4 15.8 16.9 11.4 12.7 14.4 12.7 14.0 13.6 15.7  3.7 4.5 3.6 3.7 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.0 3.7 4.0  12.2 11.7 11.1 11.0 12.5 10.8 12.3 12.7 12.1 10.7  17.5 14.8 16.9 14.0 12.6 15.4 15.0 14.7 16.8 16.9  12.7 13.9 15.2 12.5 15.7 13.1 13.8 14.0 13.4 13.5  9.4 12.9 9.5 12.9 9.0 10.9 12.0 10.2 11.4 10.5  5.2 3.4 4.4 12.0 2.8 9.0 5.3 4.9 6.9 8.0  4.1 4.8 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.0 4.4 3.6  3.4 3.6 3.2 4.8 3.5 4.5 3.6 4.2 4.4 3.2  1.1 2.9 1.2 3.1 12.4 2.1 4.9 4.1 1.9 1.4  South Carolina................................... South Dakota..................................... Tennessee ......................................... Texas ................................................. Utah ................................................... Vermont............................................. Virginia............................................... Washington ....................................... West Virginia...................................... Wisconsin.......................................... Wyoming............................................  1,662 350 2,285 8,088 771 300 3,145 2,403 679 2,526 227  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  10.4 9.7 10.5 12.4 12.3 13.6 14.5 13.2 8.6 9.7 10.9  11.9 12.8 11.2 13.6 13.9 16.1 16.1 16.7 11.7 12.6 13.2  4.1 3.0 3.7 3.9 4.0 3.8 3.3 3.9 4.1 3.2 2.8  11.5 11.4 12.1 12.0 12.4 9.4 10.4 13.0 12.6 10.2 11.5  13.7 13.0 14.4 16.4 17.2 15.0 15.3 16.0 14.2 14.9 14.1  11.7 14.9 12.5 14.2 12.6 14.2 12.3 12.3 14.7 14.4 14.8  13.2 10.4 11.8 11.1 11.6 11.6 11.7 10.7 12.7 12.3 12.8  11.4 4.9 11.3 4.9 5.7 5.8 6.3 4.2 6.9 9.2 2.4  4.4 4.4 4.3 4.6 3.8 3.3 4.4 3.4 6.7 4.1 6.3  5.0 3.6 5.1 4.1 3.8 3.1 3.4 3.7 5.6 4.9 3.3  2.8 11.8 3.1 2.8 2.7 4.2 2.3 2.9 2.2 4.5 8.0  Alabama ............................................ Alaska................................................ Arizona............................................... Arkansas.............................................. California ............................................ Colorado............................................ Connecticut ......................................... Delaware ........................................... District of Columbia........................... Florida................................................  984 126 874 571 7,865 884 864 185 122 3,210  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  10.7 15.0 15.8 9.5 14.4 14.7 17.1 16.3 16.8 14.0  9.5 14.8 12.8 8.0 13.4 16.4 14.7 14.0 26.3 10.2  2.8 4.8 4.1 2.4 3.4 3.9 3.7 3.6 4.5 3.5  9.5 9.4 12.8 11.3 12.1 11.6 11.7 10.3 5.8 13.1  4.3 6.7 6.2 4.8 6.8 6.8 6.4 6.0 10.7 6.0  9.2 11.9 10.7 7.5 10.8 10.0 9.4 10.3 17.6 12.7  21.2 17.6 19.3 22.1 17.5 17.5 18.5 16.7 7.2 18.7  11.3 2.6 3.6 9.9 6.1 4.8 6.3 7.2 1.4 4.5  9.6 6.9 5.0 9.9 5.9 6.1 5.5 8.0 6.0 6.4  7.4 6.5 5.1 7.3 4.6 5.n 4.7 5.0 3.0 5.9  4.5 3.9 4.7 7.4 4.9 3.3 2.0 2.6 .8 5.1  Georgia.............................................. Hawaii................................................ Idaho.................................................. Illinois................................................. Indiana............................................... Iowa ...................................................  1,587 287 269 3,057 1,411 797  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  13.2 15.1 10.3 14.5 10.2 11.2  10.5 12.8 11.7 12.1 9.2 10.5  3.6 2.8 3.3 3.4 2.5 3.1  12.0 9.3 9.8 11.8 8.0 10.8  6.4 6.6 4.2 6.7 5.5 4.4  8.7 14.4 8.6 10.8 8.1 8.3  19.5 19.3 21.2 17.8 24.4 19.0  6.9 3.3 6.6 7.7 13.8 8.2  8.1 4.7 8.8 6.8 7.3 6.8  6.4 6.3 5.6 5.5 6.4 5.3  4.7 5.4 9.8 3.0 4.7 12.4  Men  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  60  Table 15. States: Percent distribution of employed persons by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1992 annual averages—Continued  Total employed  Population group and State Number (in thou­ sands)  Percent  Managerial and professional specialty  Operators, fabricators, and laborers  Technical, sales, and administrative support  Executive, Techni­ adminis­ Profes­ cians and trative, sional and man­ specialty related support agerial  Sales  Adminis­ trative support, including clerical  Service occupa­ tions  Farming, produc­ Handlers, forestry, equip­ tion, Machine and fish­ craft, and operators, Transpor­ ment ing tation and cleaners, repair assem­ blers, and material helpers, moving inspectors and labor­ ers  Men—Continued  Kansas ................................................ Kentucky............................................. Louisiana ............................................ Maine..................................................  693 890 967 328  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  13.8 11.9 13.5 12.9  11.4 9.2 10.2 11.1  2.8 2.9 4.5 2.6  11.9 10.2 10.5 9.1  5.3 4.7 4.8 5.7  8.7 8.1 10.1 8.7  16.8 21.4 19.9 21.8  7.7 9.0 5.7 8.1  6.7 9.3 9.0 6.9  5.2 6.9 5.8 7.1  9.7 6.3 6.1 6.1  Maryland............................................. Massachusetts................................... Michigan ............................................. Minnesota........................................... Mississippi.......................................... Missouri .............................................. Montana ............................................. Nebraska............................................ Nevada .......................................... New Hampshire.................................  1,271 1,487 2,306 1,211 593 1,353 203 439 350 314  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  16.1 17.5 12.1 12.8 10.2 11.0 12.1 11.7 12.1 16.4  13.5 16.8 12.6 9.6 8.4 9.9 11.2 9.5 8.8 14.8  3.4 4.0 3.2 3.1 3.8 2.8 2.4 2.5 2.9 3.9  11.3 11.8 10.0 12.3 8.8 12.0 10.6 11.6 12.1 13.2  6.3 6.4 5.5 6.2 4.8 6.2 3.7 6.0 5.7 5.1  11.1 10.6 9.8 9.7 7.6 10.2 10.2 7.7 22.7 9.6  19.0 15.9 19.7 17.8 23.1 19.6 18.1 18.3 17.8 17.5  2.9 5.4 11.0 7.6 10.3 8.2 3.4 5.9 3.1 6.9  7.0 5.3 6.2 6.0 9.8 7.7 8.4 7.6 6.3 6.4  6.4 4.4 6.4 6.0 6.8 6.4 5.6 6.7 6.3 3.9  2.9 1.8 3.5 8.8 6.4 6.0 14.2 12.4 2.3 2.5  New Jersey........................................ New Mexico .................................. New York ........................................... North Carolina ................................... North Dakota ..................................... Ohio .................................................... Oklahoma...................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania...................................... Rhode Island .....................................  2,006 382 4,196 1,735 159 2,765 766 788 3,012 249  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  17.4 11.8 15.2 11.8 12.1 12.5 13.5 14.9 12.6 14.4  13.7 13.9 14.7 9.7 10.1 12.6 10.9 12.2 11.3 14.0  3.5 5.2 3.3 3.4 2.5 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.4 3.5  12.5 11.0 11.5 10.5 12.9 10.0 11.3 13.2 11.7 10.3  6.4 5.5 7.1 4.6 3.1 5.5 4.5 5.4 6.5 7.3  11.3 10.0 13.1 8.1 7.8 8.8 8.8 9.2 10.2 10.5  16.1 20.8 16.5 21.7 15.7 18.5 20.5 16.7 19.6 18.3  5.4 4.0 4.9 10.6 3.0 11.4 6.1 6.2 7.8 8.4  6.8 7.9 6.7 7.3 7.7 7.3 7.9 6.4 7.5 6.6  5.2 5.4 5.1 7.1 5.2 6.9 5.2 6.2 6.6 4.2  1.7 4.5 2.0 5.2 19.9 3.1 7.8 6.2 2.9 2.5  South Carolina................................... South Dakota..................................... Tennessee ......................................... Texas .................................................. Utah .................................................... Vermont.............................................. Virginia................................................ Washington ........................................ West Virginia...................................... Wisconsin........................................... Wyoming.............................................  891 189 1,222 4,492 425 156 1,698 1,306 385 1,359 126  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  12.0 10.2 11.0 12.8 13.3 15.3 14.9 14.6 10.0 11.5 11.4  9.5 9.8 9.9 12.0 13.7 13.3 15.2 17.2 8.6 9.8 10.6  3.8 2.7 3.2 3.8 4.4 4.0 2.6 4.3 2.9 3.0 3.4  10.1 11.3 10.8 11.6 12.1 8.6 10.0 13.2 10.0 10.1 10.3  5.4 4.5 5.8 6.5 7.1 5.7 6.0 5.2 6.0 5.0 3.8  8.3 8.5 9.2 10.4 8.4 8.9 8.9 7.9 8.1 8.9 8.4  22.4 16.6 19.9 18.6 19.2 20.6 20.3 18.1 21.7 20.6 22.3  9.3 5.4 10.3 5.6 5.9 6.2 6.2 4.9 9.4 10.9 3.4  7.2 7.6 7.7 7.7 6.4 6.3 7.5 5.5 11.3 6.9 10.1  7.6 5.2 7.7 6.5 5.2 4.9 4.9 4.9 8.8 7.0 5.0  4.4 18.2 4.6 4.4 4.4 6.3 3.6 4.2 3.1 6.4 11.5  Alabama ............................................. Alaska ................................................. Arizona................................................ Arkansas ............................................. California ............................................ Colorado............................................. Connecticut........................................ Delaware ............................................ District of Columbia........................... Florida.................................................  812 112 732 495 5,939 768 792 167 131 2,808  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  7.7 15.4 13.1 10.1 13.9 12.2 13.3 12.8 16.4 11.7  12.4 15.3 14.2 13.3 15.5 17.2 17.0 16.0 23.3 15.2  4.1 3.2 4.8 3.5 3.4 4.8 3.6 4.5 4.6 4.0  14.5 12.8 13.8 13.0 12.8 11.8 12.4 12.0 7.5 13.6  23.3 29.3 30.2 24.6 29.0 27.8 26.2 30.0 28.0 27.8  19.1 18.2 15.8 18.1 15.7 17.1 17.5 15.1 17.8 19.2  3.2 1.6 2.3 3.6 2.3 2.5 1.9 1.7 .7 1.8  11.9 1.3 2.8 9.2 4.5 3.6 5.8 4.2 .5 3.4  .8 .7 .9 1.0 .7 .6 1.0 .8 .3 .9  2.0 1.3 1.1 1.9 1.1 1.7 1.1 1.8 .8 1.3  1.0 1.0 1.0 1.7 1.1 .6 .3 1.1  o1.1  Georgia............................................... Hawaii................................................. Idaho................................................... Illinois.................................................. Indiana................................................ Iowa .................................................... Kansas ................................................ Kentucky............................................. Louisiana............................................ Maine..................................................  1,421 260 216 2,602 1,251 682 581 734 811 287  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  9.7 12.9 9.6 11.7 9.5 9.0 9.9 10.3 9.9 11.5  15.4 14.8 13.8 16.4 11.9 16.1 15.8 14.5 19.7 15.0  4.7 4.0 4.2 3.1 3.5 3.4 4.2 3.7 4.8 4.9  11.0 14.5 12.1 13.5 12.9 11.0 11.0 13.2 13.7 12.2  26.6 27.8 25.4 29.1 26.5 25.3 29.2 23.5 25.8 24.0  18.6 20.2 19.3 15.8 20.6 22.0 19.4 21.0 19.6 20.1  2.3 1.5 2.1 2.3 3.6 2.1 2.6 2.8 1.5 1.8  8.2 1.0 6.5 5.0 8.3 5.1 4.5 5.8 2.0 7.1  .6 .6 1.3 .6 .9 .7 .6 1.6 1.2 .5  1.9 .9 3.5 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.4 2.1  1.1 1.8 2.2 .6 .5 3.7 1.4 2.0 .5 .9  Maryland............................................. Massachusetts................................... Michigan ............................................. Minnesota........................................... Mississippi.......................................... Missouri .............................................. Montana ............................................ Nebraska........................................... Nevada ............................................. New Hampshire................................  1,179 1,375 1,899 1,095 492 1,190 181 391 279 273  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  14.8 12.8 10.6 10.6 7.9 9.5 11.8 10.0 12.4 12.5  18.7 19.4 14.8 15.6 15.4 16.0 15.6 15.0 12.0 16.6  4.9 4.0 3.6 4.2 3.7 3.3 3.6 3.2 3.4 3.5  12.2 12.0 13.1 11.2 13.3 13.0 11.2 12.2 16.0 13.1  27.9 27.3 27.1 28.1 23.9 27.1 25.6 26.6 27.5 26.6  16.2 15.9 19.2 18.5 18.1 18.9 22.5 20.4 23.5 14.3  1.8 2.0 2.0 1.8 3.4 1.9 1.8 2.3 1.0 3.3  2.0 4.4 6.1 4.7 11.3 6.3 1.6 4.2 1.6 7.5  .5 .6 .8 .3 .6 1.0 .9 .9 .8 1.1  .7 1.4 1.7 2.2 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.7 1.4 1.2  .3 .3 .9 2.8 .9 1.5 4.1 3.5 .3 .3  Women  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  61  Table 15. States: Percent distribution of employed persons by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1992 annual averages—Continued  Total employed  Population group and State Number (in thou­ sands)  Percent  Managerial and professional specialty  Technical, sales, and administrative support  Executive, Techni­ adminis­ Profes­ cians and trative, sional related and man­ specialty support agerial  Sales  Adminis­ trative support, including clerical  Operators, fabricators, and laborers Service occupa­ tions  Precision produc­ Handlers, Farming, forestry, tion, equip­ Machine and fish­ Transpor­ craft, and operators, ment ing tation and cleaners, repair assem­ material helpers, blers, and inspectors moving and labor­ ers  Women—Continued  New Jersey ........................................ New Mexico ....................................... New York .......................................... North Carolina ................................... North Dakota ..................................... Ohio ................................................. Oklahoma........................................... Oregon.............................................. Pennsylvania ..................................... Rhode Island .....................................  1,661 291 3,602 1,546 140 2,328 674 634 2,542 231  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  12.9 11.7 12.3 8.9 9.5 10.6 10.8 13.0 9.9 10.4  17.5 18.3 19.6 13.4 15.6 16.6 14.6 16.3 16.3 17.5  4.0 3.7 4.0 4.0 4.6 3.8 3.9 2.8 4.2 4.6  11.8 12.6 10.6 11.6 12.1 11.7 13.3 12.2 12.6 11.1  30.9 27.0 28.4 24.5 23.4 27.2 26.8 26.3 29.0 27.2  14.5 18.9 17.6 17.4 24.6 18.3 19.5 20.0 17.3 16.7  1.3 2.6 1.4 3.0 1.4 1.9 2.4 2.2 1.7 2.1  5.0 2.5 3.9 13.6 2.6 6.2 4.3 3.1 5.8 7.4  0.8 .8 .8 .6 .6 1.1 1.0 1.0 .8 .5  1.2 1.1 1.1 2.2 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.8 2.2  0.3 .8 .4 .9 4.0 .8 1.6 1.4 .7 .3  South Carolina................................... South Dakota..................................... Tennessee ........................................ Texas ................................................. Utah ................................................... Vermont............................................. Virginia............................................... Washington ........................................ West Virginia...................................... Wisconsin .......................................... Wyoming............................................  771 161 1,063 3,596 346 145 1,447 1,097 294 1,166 101  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  8.5 9.1 9.9 11.9 11.1 11.8 14.1 11.4 6.7 7.5 10.3  14.6 16.5 12.7 15.5 14.2 19.1 17.2 16.2 15.7 16.0 16.3  4.4 3.4 4.2 3.9 3.5 3.6 4.0 3.5 5.6 3.5 2.2  13.1 11.5 13.7 12.4 12.9 10.3 10.9 12.7 16.1 10.3 13.0  23.2 23.1 24.3 28.8 29.5 25.0 26.2 28.8 24.8 26.5 26.9  15.7 22.5 16.3 18.9 17.7 19.8 16.3 17.5 23.4 20.7 22.7  2.7 3.0 2.5 1.8 2.4 1.9 1.7 2.0 .9 2.7 1.1  13.9 4.4 12.5 4.1 5.5 5.3 6.4 3.3 3.7 7.1 1.3  1.2 .7 .4 .8 .7 .1 .9 1.0 .7 .8 1.5  1.9 1.7 2.2 1.2 2.0 1.2 1.6 2.2 1.3 2.5 1.2  .8 4.2 1.3 .8 .6 1.9 .7 1.4 1.0 2.4 3.6  Alabama ............................................. Alaska ................................................. Arizona................................................ Arkansas............................................. California ............................................ Colorado ............................................. Connecticut........................................ Delaware ........................................... District of Columbia........................... Florida................................................  1,392 197 1,521 923 11,656 1,521 1,480 285 111 5,063  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  10.7 16.2 15.0 10.5 14.6 14.0 16.0 16.2 24.7 14.1  11.7 16.1 13.3 11.0 14.2 17.2 16.9 15.9 43.2 13.1  3.8 4.3 4.5 3.1 3.1 4.6 3.6 4.6 4.2 3.8  12.6 11.1 13.5 12.4 12.5 11.9 12.7 12.1 6.2 14.6  14.0 17.0 17.0 14.5 15.9 16.2 15.7 16.9 10.1 16.2  10.0 13.0 12.8 11.2 12.5 12.7 11.7 9.6 8.5 13.7  14.4 10.5 11.7 13.6 11.4 10.6 10.9 10.5 2.3 11.3  9.8 1.7 3.0 8.5 5.3 3.9 5.4 4.7 .2 3.5  5.5 4.0 3.1 5.7 3.8 3.4 3.0 4.3 .4 3.3  4.3 3.7 3.0 4.4 3.1 3.4 2.7 2.9 .1 3.3  3.2 2.3 3.1 5.1 3.6 2.1 1.3 2.3 o 3.2  Georgia............................................... Hawaii................................................ Idaho.................................................. Illinois................................................. Indiana............................................... Iowa ................................................... Kansas ............................................... Kentucky............................................. Louisiana ............................................ Maine.................................................  2,079 185 475 4,834 2,472 1,446 1,183 1,514 1,392 607  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  13.6 16.5 10.0 13.7 10.5 10.4 12.4 11.6 13.4 12.4  14.7 18.7 12.7 14.0 10.7 12.9 13.7 11.7 15.8 13.0  4.1 4.2 3.7 3.2 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 5.1 3.6  13.6 11.3 10.9 13.0 10.7 10.9 11.9 12.0 13.1 10.7  16.5 13.5 13.7 16.7 15.3 14.2 16.2 13.4 15.1 14.2  9.3 15.2 13.1 12.1 12.5 14.4 13.0 12.9 11.4 14.0  12.3 11.8 12.9 11.2 15.0 11.3 10.1 13.4 12.1 12.6  5.5 1.6 6.4 6.2 11.4 6.8 6.1 7.1 3.8 7.3  3.8 1.9 5.5 3.9 4.1 3.9 3.9 6.0 4.3 4.0  3.5 2.1 4.6 3.7 3.9 3.6 3.3 4.3 2.8 4.6  3.3 3.1 6.4 2.2 2.7 8.5 6.3 4.6 3.1 3.7  Maryland............................................ Massachusetts................................... Michigan ............................................ Minnesota.......................................... Mississippi......................................... Missouri ............................................. Montana ............................................. Nebraska........................................... Nevada ............................................... New Hampshire.................................  1,737 2,717 3,705 2,228 753 2,312 365 804 567 578  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  17.2 15.6 12.0 12.0 11.1 10.8 12.0 11.1 12.8 14.5  17.3 18.2 13.7 12.4 12.9 12.9 13.6 12.2 10.4 15.4  4.1 3.8 3.4 3.7 4.5 3.1 3.0 2.8 3.2 3.7  13.6 12.1 11.9 11.9 12.5 12.9 11.3 12.0 14.1 13.1  15.6 16.4 15.1 16.5 15.2 15.8 13.9 15.5 15.6 15.3  10.7 12.5 13.1 13.5 9.2 12.9 15.4 13.3 21.2 11.8  11.6 9.4 12.2 10.3 15.6 12.0 10.3 10.8 10.8 11.0  2.4 4.8 8.1 6.2 7.4 7.2 2.5 5.0 2.4 7.1  3.0 3.0 3.9 3.4 4.8 4.6 5.0 4.4 3.7 4.0  3.0 3.0 4.2 4.1 3.4 3.9 3.5 4.3 4.2 2.6  1.5 1.1 2.5 6.2 3.4 3.9 9.5 8.5 1.5 1.5  New Jersey........................................ New Mexico ....................................... New York ........................................... North Carolina ................................... North Dakota ..................................... Ohio ................................................... Oklahoma........................................... Oregon............................................... Pennsylvania...................................... Rhode Island .....................................  3,098 613 6,446 2,545 289 4,618 1,272 1,354 5,114 459  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  16.5 12.1 14.7 12.1 11.0 11.9 13.2 14.1 11.6 12.9  15.3 16.3 17.6 12.5 12.5 14.3 13.2 14.1 13.7 15.7  3.5 4.5 3.6 4.0 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.0 3.7 4.0  12.9 12.4 11.8 12.5 12.7 11.2 12.8 12.8 12.5 11.0  17.3 14.5 16.3 14.7 12.4 15.0 15.1 14.9 16.4 17.0  11.3 13.1 13.4 9.8 15.4 12.5 12.0 13.5 12.8 12.9  10.0 12.6 10.1 13.6 9.0 11.5 12.3 10.2 11.6 10.5  4.7 3.1 4.2 10.1 2.6 9.0 4.8 4.8 6.8 7.7  3.9 4.9 3.8 3.8 4.4 4.4 4.6 4.2 4.5 3.8  3.3 3.5 3.1 3.9 3.6 4.4 3.5 4.1 4.3 3.2  1.2 2.9 1.4 3.0 12.8 2.2 5.2 4.2 2.0 1.4  South Carolina................................... South Dakota..................................... Tennessee ......................................... Texas .................................................  1,211 334 1,962 7,041  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  12.8 9.7 11.4 13.0  14.0 12.6 11.5 13.9  4.5 2.9 3.9 3.8  13.6 11.7 12.7 12.4  15.1 13.0 14.2 16.6  8.4 14.2 10.2 13.0  14.0 10.5 12.7 11.5  8.4 5.0 11.3 4.6  3.7 4.5 4.1 4.3  3.4 3.6 4.6 4.0  2.2 12.2 3.3 2.9  White  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  62  Table 15. States: Percent distribution of employed persons by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1992 annual averages—Continued  Total employed  Population group and State Number (in thou­ sands)  Percent  Managerial and professional specialty  Technical, sales, and administrative support  Executive, Techni­ adminis­ Profes­ cians and trative, sional and man­ specialty related support agerial  Sales  Adminis­ trative support, including clerical  Operators, fabricators, and laborers Service occupa­ tions  Handlers, Farming, produc­ forestry, tion, Machine equip­ and fish­ craft, and operators, Transpor­ ment tation and ing repair cleaners, assem­ blers, and material helpers, inspectors moving and labor­ ers  White—Continued  Utah .................................................... Vermont.............................................. Virginia................................................ Washington........................................ West Virginia...................................... Wisconsin ........................................... Wyoming.............................................  751 298 2,477 2,209 654 2,409 222  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  12.4 13.7 16.8 13.3 8.7 9.7 11.0  13.9 16.1 17.7 17.1 11.7 12.8 13.2  4.0 3.8 3.5 3.6 4.2 3.1 2.8  12.7 9.4 10.8 13.2 12.6 10.4 11.4  17.4 15.0 15.0 16.1 14.0 14.8 14.3  12.5 14.1 10.2 11.9 14.3 13.9 14.6  11.6 11.6 12.3 10.8 12.9 12.6 12.9  5.4 5.6 4.6 3.9 7.0 9.1 2.4  3.9 3.3 3.8 3.5 6.8 4.0 6.3  3.7 3.1 3.0 3.6 5.4 4.8 3.1  2.5 4.2 2.3 3.0 2.3 4.7 8.1  Alabama ............................................. Alaska................................................. Arkansas ............................................ California ............................................ Colorado............................................. Connecticut........................................ Delaware ............................................ District of Columbia........................... Florida.................................................  397 9 128 708 71 141 58 134 847  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  4.6 12.7 5.2 10.0 6.5 6.2 6.9 10.5 6.2  7.2 12.9 7.0 13.3 11.6 5.2 9.2 9.9 8.3  2.1 2.0 1.6 4.8 1.5 3.1 .9 4.6 3.2  8.9 10.0 9.9 10.6 7.7 6.1 6.0 7.0 6.1  9.3 26.0 10.0 22.9 26.4 18.7 20.7 28.3 16.5  26.5 19.5 21.6 17.3 18.5 28.2 26.3 24.0 27.6  8.8 10.1 11.5 7.5 8.3 9.0 6.0 5.1 8.5  17.6 1.8 16.8 2.8 5.6 10.9 11.1 1.5 6.7  5.9 .7 6.4 5.4 5.7 6.9 6.0 5.1 7.2  7.3 4.2 7.3 4.8 6.7 5.7 6.5 3.3 6.2  1.8 .1 2.7 .6 1.2 .1 .3 .8 3.5  Georgia............................................... Illinois.................................................. Indiana................................................ Kansas ................................................ Kentucky............................................. Louisiana............................................  881 647 175 69 104 363  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  6.7 9.6 1.0 5.9 6.4 6.4  8.4 12.8 4.7 9.0 8.5 9.6  4.2 3.6 2.9 6.9 4.8 3.2  6.6 9.7 5.2 6.2 6.2 7.8  14.9 20.4 16.5 17.7 10.2 12.3  23.0 20.0 34.9 23.0 29.6 26.8  9.1 7.3 9.3 11.8 7.5 8.7  12.0 7.3 7.5 8.9 13.9 4.6  6.6 4.3 7.0 5.3 4.2 9.6  6.1 4.4 8.4 5.2 7.8 6.7  2.3 .5 2.4 .1 .9 4.3  Maryland............................................. Massachusetts................................... Michigan............................................. Mississippi.......................................... Missouri .............................................. Nebraska............................................ Nevada ...............................................  652 96 424 329 191 18 33  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  10.6 7.5 7.0 4.7 5.9 3.1 5.0  12.4 8.9 9.7 8.4 8.7 5.5 8.9  4.3 6.4 2.7 2.2 2.6 4.6 1.9  6.3 8.1 7.7 6.9 8.3 10.4 10.4  20.3 18.7 18.3 9.6 19.6 29.7 16.9  20.5 26.6 21.4 19.5 29.6 24.2 34.6  8.9 6.2 8.8 10.9 4.4 4.3 6.6  2.5 7.3 14.9 18.5 8.7 5.8 3.6  6.5 4.6 3.1 7.4 4.3 8.3 7.1  5.6 4.9 5.2 6.9 4.5 4.1 4.5  2.1 .9 1.1 5.0 3.4  New Jersey........................................ New York ........................................... North Carolina ................................... Ohio .................................................... Oklahoma........................................... Pennsylvania...................................... Rhode Island .....................................  424 1,021 687 423 79 361 12  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  7.8 9.4 4.5 9.1 5.5 9.1 6.1  12.0 11.9 7.8 11.8 4.9 10.0 8.9  3.8 3.3 2.6 4.9 1.5 3.7 .8  5.9 6.1 5.6 6.6 10.6 6.0 5.5  20.3 21.5 11.9 20.5 14.8 23.2 19.5  23.8 26.0 22.4 19.9 34.4 22.6 31.0  6.5 7.3 9.8 5.8 8.1 9.0 10.2  8.9 4.5 18.5 10.0 8.3 6.4 7.7  5.8 5.6 5.4 5.3 5.5 3.9 1.6  4.7 3.9 8.1 5.5 5.2 5.6 4.8  .6 .4 3.4 .7 1.2 .5 3.7  South Carolina................................... Tennessee ......................................... Texas .................................................. Virginia................................................ Washington ........................................ West Virginia...................................... Wisconsin...........................................  431 297 839 578 67 23 76  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  4.0 4.9 7.0 6.0 6.4 5.9 8.5  5.8 8.2 8.8 8.8 12.4 7.1 8.7  2.8 1.9 3.9 2.3 7.6 1.6 3.9  5.7 8.0 8.4 6.5 11.0 13.0 5.7  9.4 16.4 15.9 16.9 13.1 18.1 17.8  20.9 26.3 25.3 20.8 26.0 27.0 27.8  11.2 6.2 8.4 10.1 9.7 8.6 4.4  19.9 11.8 6.5 13.7 3.1 4.5 10.9  6.5 5.6 8.2 7.7 3.5 4.6 5.3  9.3 8.6 5.6 5.0 7.1 9.3 6.5  4.5 2.0 2.0 2.3  Arizona................................................ California ............................................ Colorado............................................. Connecticut........................................ District of Columbia........................... Florida................................................. Hawaii ................................................. Idaho................................................... Illinois..................................................  254 3,216 160 73 15 816 13 25 412  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  6.4 6.4 7.9 8.4 8.3 10.9 8.7 3.5 5.7  5.7 4.9 8.9 6.6 14.6 8.8 8.8 6.6 5.6  3.0 1.6 3.4 1.9 1.3 2.2 5.1 5.3 1.3  10.9 7.6 7.6 7.3 4.5 12.1 2.6 4.0 6.5  16.6 13.4 16.6 19.7 4.6 14.8 16.9 7.2 11.7  18.6 19.6 18.8 20.0 34.3 15.3 24.1 8.6 22.1  14.3 13.9 11.6 13.3 9.5 12.4 15.1 12.9 13.9  5.3 13.1 8.6 16.8 .7 7.1 3.7 16.7 19.9  3.9 5.5 6.6 2.2 1.4 3.7 3.7 3.4 3.1  6.3 5.3 7.3 2.3 .8 5.1 .5 10.5 8.0  9.1 8.6 2.7 1.5 .1 7.5 10.8 21.2 2.3  Maryland............................................. Massachusetts................................... Michigan ............................................. Nevada ...............................................  69 61 65 61  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  13.6 6.2 5.2 4.1  11.5 14.1 12.6 3.4  4.3 2.6 1.1 1.9  9.5 6.8 8.4 9.6  11.8 12.0 10.2 9.7  24.6 23.3 18.0 43.3  12.4 10.0 15.1 11.2  .9 16.4 16.4 6.1  3.3 3.1 2.9 2.1  6.4 4.5 8.2 5.2  1.6 .9 1.9 3.5  New Jersey ........................................ New Mexico....................................... New York ........................................... North Carolina ................................... Ohio ................................................... Oklahoma...........................................  322 195 689 43 35 43  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  6.1 8.9 7.0 6.4 12.9 2.4  5.1 7.8 8.6 5.8 21.0 4.8  2.2 3.2 2.1 3.6 2.1 .3  9.0 8.9 7.3 5.4 9.3 4.6  14.0 16.6 15.7 4.7 10.7 7.0  20.3 19.6 27.2 14.4 15.0 21.9  11.2 15.4 9.9 24.3 8.9 19.7  18.3 4.4 10.7 15.2 9.5 12.1  4.7 5.8 4.4 1.6 2.6 6.7  7.6 6.0 5.3 6.7 4.4 13.9  1.6 3.5 1.8 11.9 3.6 6.6  Black  o.3  o.2 .3  Hispanic origin  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  63  Table 15. States: Percent distribution of employed persons by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1992 annual averages—Continued  Total employed  Population group and State Number (in thou­ sands)  Percent  Managerial and professional specialty  Technical, sales, and administrative support  Executive, Techni­ adminis­ Profes­ cians and trative, sional related and man­ specialty support agerial  Sales  Adminis­ trative support, including clerical  12.8 8.7 5.9 10.4 9.0 4.4 8.0  7.0 18.4 10.6 15.0 12.1 9.7 13.5  Operators, fabricators, and laborers Precision Service produc­ Handlers, Farming, forestry, tion, Machine equip­ occupa­ and fish­ tions craft, and operators, Transpor­ ment tation and cleaners, ing repair assem­ blers, and material helpers, moving inspectors and labor­ ers  Hispanic origin—Continued  Oregon ............................... Pennsylvania...................................... Rhode Island ..................................... Texas ................................................. Utah ................................................... Virginia............................................... Wyoming............................................  56 56 16 1,792 27 78 8  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  4.8 6.5 2.0 6.2 4.0 9.4 8.3  3.5 9.3 6.9 6.2 9.0 7.3 1.3  1.4 .4 (') 2.8 3.4 1.0 1.2  1 Less than 500 persons employed or less than 0.05 percent of total employed NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent­   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  18.1 23.1 6.9 19.7 24.6 44.9 21.0  6.5 9.1 10.7 14.6 11.0 11.7 12.8  8.0 13.0 47.2 8.7 7.7 1.5 2.3  4.5 2.8 2.1 4.5 5.1 4.3 11.1  11.0 6.1 7.8 8.0 4.2 3.7 5.9  22.3 2.5 O 3.8 9.8 2.2 14.7  ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups.  64  Table 16. States: Employment status of the experienced' civilian labor force by industry, 1992 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Nonagricultural industries Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Employment status and State  Manufacturing Total2 Total3 Total4  Construc­ tion  Total  Durable goods  Non­ durable goods  Transpor­ tation, communi­ cations, and pub­ lic utili­ ties  Trade  Finance, insurance, and real estate  Service indus­ tries5  Govern­ ment  Agriculture  CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE  Alabama ............................................. Alaska ................................................. Arizona................................................ Arkansas ............................................. California ............................................ Colorado............................................. Connecticut........................................ Delaware ............................................ District of Columbia........................... Florida.................................................  1,919 261 1,719 1,138 15,027 1,747 1,784 371 275 6,498  1,855 257 1,648 1,078 14,322 1,696 1,753 362 269 6,228  1,428 163 1,255 807 10,800 1,283 1,450 294 170 4,835  111 12 98 49 719 83 72 24 i6) 348  447 9 191 249 2,403 216 385 71 10 619  226 R 138 121 1,487 146 281 20 <6) 367  220 <e) 53 128 916 71 104 51 8 251  96 21 93 59 747 114 102 17 12 378  353 47 356 218 2,836 329 313 67 33 1,431  81 11 108 48 897 112 154 35 13 442  333 53 397 180 3,163 406 421 80 97 1,609  286 66 258 180 2,041 263 181 50 81 950  i6> <6> 54 50 523 <6) i6) 7 <6> 193  Georgia............................................... Hawaii ................................................. Idaho................................................... Illinois.................................................. Indiana................................................ Iowa .................................................... Kansas ................................................ Kentucky............................................. Louisiana............................................ Maine..................................................  3,211 570 516 6,061 2,827 1,542 1,324 1,732 1,915 659  3,093 553 477 5,923 2,722 1,407 1,239 1,637 1,825 640  2,418 400 342 4,790 2,220 1,075 920 1,239 1,322 474  134 42 29 241 118 71 49 80 132 30  605 20 75 1,152 733 246 218 303 205 118  215 ta) 42 650 518 136 125 188 89 52  390 16 33 502 215 110 94 115 116 «  229 39 27 343 132 68 76 99 102 27  604 117 98 1,228 540 317 248 329 382 132  188 40 17 421 121 80 75 79 91 32  645 141 92 1,383 564 292 247 313 360 135  466 117 83 762 348 227 215 251 348 89  86 16 33 103 79 123 76 72 55 12  Maryland............................................. Massachusetts................................... Michigan ............................................. Minnesota........................................... Mississippi.......................................... Missouri .............................................. Montana ............................................. Nebraska............................................ Nevada ............................................... New Hampshire.................................  2,608 3,102 4,566 2,418 1,167 2,685 409 854 672 628  2,539 3,054 4,429 2,254 1,109 2,583 367 777 658 614  1,810 2,467 3,554 1,752 829 2,067 233 583 520 489  167 115 199 90 60 116 18 32 46 25  205 528 1,069 403 248 444 22 103 31 138  104 340 811 236 135 253 15 51 <6> 103  102 189 257 167 113 191 8 52 <e) 36  139 140 177 114 62 183 23 47 38 29  491 606 945 489 207 580 81 181 125 114  140 217 229 128 43 122 14 54 37 35  665 859 932 521 193 620 72 164 233 147  574 375 625 347 204 340 86 130 92 70  <6) 28 97 142 43 89 38 70 i6) (6i  New Jersey........................................ New Mexico ....................................... New York ........................................... North Carolina ................................... North Dakota ..................................... Ohio .................................................... Oklahoma........................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania...................................... Rhode Island .....................................  3,975 719 8,455 3,467 312 5,447 1,520 1,531 5,960 524  3,912 693 8,273 3,337 271 5,309 1,439 1,456 5,821 516  3,139 446 6,196 2,628 189 4,264 1,024 1,080 4,717 413  173 39 359 174 12 233 62 68 285 19  664 51 1,157 916 19 1,229 198 222 1,104 113  282 i6) 616 371 10 836 126 150 633 76  381 i6) 540 545 (6i 393 72 72 471 38  272 37 458 174 15 242 82 72 328 24  759 134 1,426 624 66 1,062 274 320 1,161 94  326 i6) 670 144 12 265 82 82 383 35  942 135 2,121 591 61 1,214 288 316 1,430 128  570 169 1,464 472 61 744 272 220 729 74  39 <6) 96 95 38 103 70 58 97 <6>  South Carolina................................... South Dakota..................................... Tennessee ......................................... Texas .................................................. Utah .................................................... Vermont.............................................. Virginia................................................ Washington ........................................ West Virginia...................................... Wisconsin........................................... Wyoming.............................................  1,759 360 2,422 8,667 806 320 3,331 2,591 756 2,647 240  1,701 315 2,330 8,313 779 306 3,243 2,510 732 2,508 218  1,336 224 1,830 6,352 562 227 2,388 1,836 561 1,982 149  101 12 117 457 41 16 198 137 41 131 13  442 38 557 1,139 110 52 464 367 115 631 12  139 22 291 638 67 36 227 258 65 367 i6)  303 17 266 501 43 16 237 109 51 264 7  85 14 117 525 41 12 192 120 43 106 17  339 73 480 1,765 158 59 601 547 163 472 45  76 18 104 433 43 14 166 131 29 127 9  289 66 447 1,852 163 73 749 531 136 512 37  267 62 330 1,347 154 45 682 458 125 348 49  41 42 69 236 22 11 58 <6) (9i 121 19  Alabama ............................................. Alaska................................................. Arizona ................................................. Arkansas.............................................. California ............................................ Colorado............................................. Connecticut........................................ Delaware ............................................ District of Columbia........................... Florida.................................................  1,796 238 1,605 1,066 13,805 1,652 1,656 352 253 6,017  1,736 235 1,543 1,008 13,185 1,605 1,627 344 247 5,777  1,320 146 1,163 747 9,784 1,203 1,338 277 154 4,431  89 9 87 41 562 74 56 21 (6> 300  417 8 181 230 2,176 202 353 68 9 562  210 (6i 131 112 1,347 135 256 18 i6) 332  207 <6> 51 118 829 67 97 50 8 230  92 19 85 56 706 109 95 16 11 347  322 42 331 204 2,561 306 291 64 29 1,299  78 11 101 46 850 109 145 33 12 419  314 48 368 167 2,898 382 397 76 89 1,497  278 62 247 172 1,965 254 172 49 77 916  (6) i6) 46 48 456 (6) (si 7 (6i 173  Georgia............................................... Hawaii ................................................. Idaho................................................... Illinois..................................................  3,008 547 485 5,659  2,897 530 448 5,530  2,241 380 318 4,441  116 37 24 207  559 19 70 1,058  195 (6> 40 593  364 15 31 465  217 38 25 323  542 111 92 1,129  182 40 17 403  612 135 87 1,302  454 114 79 727  82 16 30 96  EMPLOYED  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  65  Table 16. States: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by industry, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Nonagricultural industries Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Employment status and State  Manufacturing Total2 Total3 Total4  Construc­ tion  Total  Durable goods  Non­ durable goods  Transpor­ tation, communi­ cations, and pub­ lic utili­ ties  Trade  Finance, insurance, and real estate  Service indus­ tries5  Govern­ ment  Agriculture  EMPLOYED—Continued  Indiana............................................... Iowa ................................................... Kansas ............................................... Kentucky............................................ Louisiana........................................... Maine.................................................  2,663 1,479 1,274 1,624 1,778 615  2,564 1,345 1,191 1,533 1,695 598  2,076 1,017 879 1,147 1,207 437  104 60 46 66 112 23  687 233 208 279 183 107  487 128 119 170 77 47  200 105 89 109 106 t6)  129 66 73 94 94 25  496 299 237 303 347 122  117 79 73 77 84 31  530 278 236 299 340 127  337 224 209 240 336 86  73 123 73 69 51 11  Maryland............................................ Massachusetts................................... Michigan ............................................ Minnesota........................................... Mississippi.......................................... Missouri ............................................. Montana ............................................. Nebraska........................................... Nevada .............................................. New Hampshire.................................  2,450 2,862 4,205 2,306 1,086 2,543 384 831 629 586  2,388 2,820 4,079 2,147 1,031 2,446 344 755 616 573  1,684 2,260 3,238 1,664 761 1,941 215 564 482 452  146 86 157 80 52 102 15 30 39 20  192 476 982 379 225 420 21 100 28 129  96 306 747 220 123 240 14 50 (e> 96  96 170 235 158 102 179 7 50 <6) 32  127 131 163 111 60 175 22 45 36 28  454 552 856 461 188 541 76 175 113 104  137 206 219 127 41 118 13 53 35 32  626 808 856 500 183 583 67 159 219 138  553 357 598 335 196 330 81 128 90 68  <") 24 88 138 41 86 36 69 <e) <6)  New Jersey........................................ New Mexico ....................................... New York .......................................... North Carolina ................................... North Dakota ..................................... Ohio ................................................... Oklahoma........................................... Oregon ............................................... Pennsylvania...................................... Rhode Island .....................................  3,666 674 7,798 3,281 299 5,093 1,440 1,422 5,554 481  3,611 649 7,631 3,158 258 4,963 1,362 1,353 5,426 474  2,862 411 5,624 2,468 180 3,948 961 987 4,351 374  142 33 276 156 10 192 52 56 226 14  598 48 1,051 863 17 1,144 188 202 1,015 98  249 (6i 565 348 9 776 120 137 582 65  349 <6) 487 515 <6) 368 68 64 433 34  255 34 427 167 14 229 78 69 310 22  685 123 1,271 581 64 976 253 290 1,062 85  306 <6) 629 137 12 256 79 78 365 34  873 126 1,965 558 59 1,136 274 292 1,350 121  553 161 1,415 458 58 722 260 212 708 72  33 <6) 88 89 37 95 68 53 88 <6>  South Carolina................................... South Dakota..................................... Tennessee ......................................... Texas ................................................. Utah ................................................... Vermont............................................. Virginia............................................... Washington ........................................ West Virginia...................................... Wisconsin........................................... Wyoming.............................................  1,662 350 2,285 8,088 771 300 3,145 2,403 679 2,526 227  1,606 305 2,199 7,764 746 287 3,060 2,330 657 2,390 206  1,250 215 1,715 5,868 533 210 2,228 1,679 495 1,872 139  86 11 97 399 36 12 171 112 30 117 11  417 36 521 1,051 106 48 429 338 101 593 11  130 21 271 588 64 33 210 241 56 345 <6)  287 16 250 463 41 15 218 96 45 247 7  83 13 113 499 39 11 182 114 41 102 16  316 70 448 1,627 150 54 561 493 143 446 42  72 17 103 412 42 14 155 124 27 124 8  272 64 427 1,711 155 69 713 496 125 487 35  260 61 317 1,292 151 44 663 438 117 341 47  39 42 65 215 20 11 57 (6> <6> 119 18  Alabama ............................................ Alaska ................................................ Arizona............................................... Arkansas....................................... California .................................. Colorado............................................ Connecticut....................................... Delaware ............................................ District of Columbia........................... Florida................................................  123 22 114 72 1,222 95 128 18 22 481  119 22 105 70 1,137 91 126 18 21 451  108 17 92 60 1,016 80 111 17 17 405  22 4 11 8 157 8 17 4 <6) 48  30 1 10 19 227 14 32 4 1 57  17 i6) 7 9 139 11 25 2 36  13 <6) 2 10 87 4 7 2 1 21  4 1 8 3 41 5 7 o 1 31  30 5 25 15 275 23 23 3 4 132  3 1 7 2 47 3 9 1 1 24  19 4 29 13 265 25 24 4 7 112  8 4 11 8 76 9 8 1 4 33  Georgia.............................................. Hawaii ................................................ Idaho.................................................. Illinois................................................. Indiana............... ............................... Iowa ................................................... Kansas ................................................ Kentucky............................................. Louisiana ........................................... Maine.................................................  202 24 31 402 165 62 51 108 137 44  196 23 29 393 157 62 48 104 130 42  177 20 23 349 144 58 41 91 115 38  18 4 5 34 14 11 3 14 20 7  47 1 4 94 45 13 10 24 21 11  20 (6» 2 58 31 8 6 18 12 5  27 <7) 2 37 14 5 5 6 9 <6>  12 2 1 20 2 2 3 5 8 1  61 6 6 100 44 18 11 25 36 10  6 1 1 18 4 (7> 2 2 7 0  33 6 5 81 34 14 10 15 20 7  12 3 4 35 12 3 6 11 12 2  Maryland............................................ Massachusetts................................... Michigan ............................................. Minnesota.......................................... Mississippi.......................................... Missouri .............................................. Montana .............................................  158 241 361 112 81 142 25  150 234 350 107 78 137 23  126 207 316 89 68 125 18  21 29 42 10 9 14 3  14 52 87 25 23 24 2  7 34 65 16 13 12 1  6 19 22 9 11 12 1  12 10 14 3 3 8 1  37 54 89 27 20 39 6  3 11 10 1 1 3 1  40 51 75 21 10 37 5  21 18 27 12 8 10 5  UNEMPLOYED  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  66  <6) <6) 8 2 68 (6) i6) o i6) 20 4 i7) 2 7 6 1 2 3 4 1 n 4  8 4 2 3 1  Table 16. States: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by industry, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Nonagricultural industries Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Total2 Total3 Total4  Construc­ tion  Durable goods  Total  Non­ durable goods  Transpor­ tation, communi­ cations, and pub­ lic utili­ ties  Trade  Finance, nsurance, and real estate  Service indus­ tries5  Govern­ ment  Agriculture  UNEMPLOYED—Continued  Nebraska ............................................ Nevada ................................... New Hampshire..................... ..........  23 43 42  22 42 41  19 38 37  1 6 4  New Jersey............................ New Mexico ........................... New York .............................. .......... North Carolina ...................... North Dakota ........................ Ohio ....................................... Oklahoma.............................. Oregon ................................... Pennsylvania......................... Rhode Island ........................ ...........  309 46 657 186 13 354 80 109 407 43  301 44 643 179 12 345 77 103 395 42  277 34 572 160 9 316 63 93 366 39  31 6 83 18 2 41 10 12 59 5  South Carolina...................... South Dakota........................ Tennessee ............................ Texas ..................................... Utah ................. ...................... Vermont ............................... Virginia................................... Washington ........................... West Virginia........................ Wisconsin.............................. Wyoming .................................  97 10 137 579 35 20 186 188 77 121 13  94 10 131 549 33 19 183 180 75 118 12  86 8 115 483 29 17 161 157 66 110 10  15 1 20 59 5 3 27 25  6.4 8.6 6.6 6.4 8.1 5.4 7.2 4.9 8.0 7.4  6.4 8.6 6.4 6.5 7.9 5.4 7.2 5.0 7.9 7.2  7.6 10.6 7.3 7.5 9.4 6.2 7.7 5.7 9.8 8.4  6.3 4.2 6.1 6.6 5.8 4.0 3.8 6.2 7.2 6.6  6.3 4.2 6.0 6.6 5.8 4.4 3.9 6.3 7.1 6.5  Maryland............................... Massachusetts..................... Michigan ............................... Minnesota............................. Mississippi ............................ Missouri ................................ Montana ............................... Nebraska.............................. Nevada ................................. ............ New Hampshire...................  6.1 7.8 7.9 4.6 6.9 5.3 6.1 2.7 6.4 6.7  New Jersey .......................... New Mexico ......................... ........... New York .............................  7.8 6.3 7.8 5.4 4.2 6.5 5.2 7.1 6.8  ........... ........... ........... ........... ....... ....... ........... ........... ...........  6 12 10  1 2 3  5 13 9  2 3 3  20 <e) 41 6 <7) 9 3 4 18 1  69 8 156 33 2 78 14 24 80 7  17 8 49 14 3 22 11 8 21 2  4  17 2 20 142 8 4 36 34 25 2  7 1 13 56 3 1 19 19 8 7 2  1  6  3  2 1 1  65 4 105 53 2 85 9 20 89 15  33 o 52 23 1 60 6 12 51 11  32 R 54 30 (e) 25 4 8 38 4  17 2 31 7 0 13 4 4 18 2  74 11 156 43 3 86 21 30 99 9  25 2 36 89 5 4 35 29 14 38  16 1 17 38 2 1 18 13 5 16 o  3  1  9 1 19 50 3 2 17 17 9 22 (6>  1  23 3 32 138 8 5 40 54 21 26 3  19.5 29.2 11.5 16.9 21.9 10.2 23.0 15.3 R 13.8  6.6 13.4 5.2 7.6 9.4 6.7 8.3 5.3 10.5 9.2  7.3 i6) 5.4 7.6 9.4 7.4 8.9 10.5 0 9.7  5.9 (6i 4.5 7.7 9.5 5.3 6.4 3.3 10.4 8.4  3.8 6.0 8.3 5.5 5.5 4.2 6.7 2.7 9.0 8.1  8.6 11.2 7.2 6.8 9.7 7.0 7.3 5.0 13.3 9.3  3.4 4.8 6.8 3.7 5.3 2.5 5.9 3.6 5.8 5.4  5.6 8.0 7.4 7.4 8.4 6.1 5.7 5.1 7.6 7.0  2.7 6.2 4.1 4.2 3.7 3.5 4.5 2.2 5.4 3.5  p) (6i 15.2 3.5 12.9 <•>  7.3 5.0 6.8 7.3 6.5 5.4 4.5 7.4 8.7 8.0  13.2 10.4 18.2 14.1 11.9 15.6 6.5 17.7 15.3 23.0  7.7 4.2 5.9 8.2 6.2 5.5 4.7 7.9 10.5 9.7  9.3 <6> 4.9 8.9 6.0 5.9 4.7 9.4 13.7 10.0  6.8 2.5 7.1 7.3 6.6 5.0 4.8 5.6 8.0  5.1 4.9 5.1 5.8 1.7 2.6 4.6 4.8 7.7 5.2  10.2 5.3 6.4 8.1 8.2 5.6 4.5 7.7 9.3 7.7  3.4 1.5 4.2 4.3 3.4 .6 2.7 2.3 7.6 .9  5.2 4.3 5.4 5.9 6.0 4.6 4.2 4.7 5.5 5.5  2.7 2.4 5.2 4.5 3.4 1.4 2.6 4.2 3.4 2.3  4.4 2.9 6.6 6.7 7.1 .6 3.0 4.3 7.9 11.9  5.9 7.7 7.9 4.7 7.0 5.3 6.4 2.8 6.5 6.7  7.0 8.4 8.9 5.1 8.2 6.1 7.7 3.3 7.4 7.6  12.7 25.3 21.0 11.5 14.3 12.1 18.8 4.7 13.6 18.0  6.6 9.9 8.1 6.1 9.4 5.4 8.0 3.1 10.1 6.7  6.9 10.0 8.0 6.8 9.2 4.9 7.7 1.6  8.7 7.0 7.8 3.0 4.1 4.1 3.9 4.1 3.4 3.2  7.5 8.9 9.4 5.6 9.6 6.8 6.9 3.4 9.3 9.0  2.0 4.9 4.2 .6 3.5 2.6 3.8 1.7 5.2 8.4  6.0 5.9 8.1 4.1 5.1 5.9 7.1 3.2 5.8 6.3  3.6 4.8 4.3 3.4 4.0 3.0 5.6 1.9 2.9 3.8  i6)  7.7 6.3 7.8 5.4 4.6 6.5 5.3 7.1 6.8  8.8 7.7 9.2 6.1 4.7 7.4 6.2 8.6 7.8  17.7 15.9 23.0 10.2 15.4 17.8 15.9 17.6 20.7  9.9 6.9 9.1 5.8 8.6 6.9 4.8 8.9 8.1  11.8  6.4 5.7 6.8 3.8 3.3 5.5 4.8 5.1 5.5  9.8 8.0 10.9 6.9 3.8 8.1 7.8 9.4 8.6  6.2  7.3 6.2 7.3 5.6 3.0 6.5 4.9 7.5 5.6  2.9 4.7 3.4 3.0 4.7 3.0 4.1 3.6 2.9  13.6  11  14 2  3 3 9  1 <•>  2 (6i  n 5 26 2 1 10 6 2 4  o 2 21 1 (7i 10 8 2 2 0  11  (6> n 5 <6) 8 5 1 8 2 4 9 (e) 2 <7> 4 20 2 o 1 <6> a  2 1  UNEMPLOYMENT RATE  Alabama ................................ Alaska.................................... Arizona................................... Arkansas ................................ California ............................... Colorado................................ Connecticut........................... Delaware ............................... District of Columbia............... Florida.................................... Georgia.................................. Hawaii .................................... Idaho...................................... Illinois..................................... Indiana................................... Iowa ....................................... Kansas ................................... Kentucky............................... Louisiana .............................. Maine....................................  ........... ........... ........... ........... ...........  ........... ........... ........... ...........  .......  .......  North Dakota ........................  Pennsylvania........................  .......  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  67  m  5.9 <6>  8.4 6.2 9.5 7.2 4.6 8.2 8.1  <6)  6.3 9.8 8.6 5.2 9.5 6.1 8.5 4.6 <e>  9.0 8.4 i6)  10.0 5.5 (6> 6.4 5.1 10.5 8.1  <6>  6.1 4.3 3.4 3.5 3.1 5.0 4.7  3.8 0 10.4  15.0 8.7 2.9 4.8 3.3 3.4 1.4 <6) i6>  o  7.9 5.6 1.9 7.4 2.5 7.5 8.9  Table 16. States: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by industry, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Nonagricultural industries Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Employment status and State  Manufacturing  Total2 Total3 Total4  Construc­ tion  Total  Durable goods  Non­ durable goods  Transpor­ tation, communi­ cations, and pub­ lic utili­ ties  Trade  Finance, insurance, and real estate  Service indus­ tries5  Govern­ ment  Agricul­ ture  UNEMPLOYMENT RATE—Continued Rhode Island ........................ South Carolina ................................... South Dakota..................................... Tennessee ........................................ Texas ....................................... Vermont....................... Virginia................................. Washington ....................................... West Virginia...................................... Wisconsin........................................... Wyoming ....................................  8.2  8.1  9.5  24.8  13.4  14.7  11.0  8.2  9.6  3.8  5.7  2.8  <e)  5.5 2.9 5.6 6.7 4.3 6.2 5.6 7.2 10.2 4.6 5.3  5.5 3.1 5.6 6.6 4.3 6.3 5.7 7.2 10.2 4.7 5.5  6.4 3.7 6.3 7.6 5.2 7.5 6.7 8.5 11.8 5.5 6.5  14.9 7.4 17.0 12.9 11.8 21.1 13.7 18.2 27.8 10.7 16.5  5.6 4.6 6.4 7.8 4.3 7.0 7.6 8.0 12.3 6.1 6.9  6.4 4.1 6.6 7.9 4.2 7.0 7.5 6.5 13.9 6.0 (°)  5.2 5.3 6.3 7.6 4.5 7.1 7.8 11.6 10.2 6.2 5.7  3.0 2.8 3.9 5.0 5.8 5.8 5.1 4.7 5.5 3.4 4.2  6.8 4.1 6.7 7.8 5.3 8.0 6.7 9.9 12.6 5.5 7.2  5.7 2.6 1.5 4.8 1.3 2.2 6.3 6.0 5.5 1.8 4.4  5.7 2.9 4.6 7.7 4.9 5.7 4.8 6.5 8.0 4.9 5.2  2.5 2.4 3.9 4.1 1.7 2.8 2.7 4.2 6.3 2.1 3.8  5.1 1.2 5.9 8.6 7.4 3.8 1.8 (6) (6) 1.4 2.9  1 Excludes persons with no previous work experience. 2 Includes private household workers, self-employed and unpaid family workers, and mining. 3 Includes self-employed and unpaid family workers and mining. 4 Includes mining. 5 Excludes private household workers.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  6 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. 7 Less than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed rates because of rounding.  68  Table 17. States: Percent distribution of employed persons by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and industry, 1992 annual averages Total employed1  Nonagricultural industries Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing  Population group and State  Number (in thou­ Percent sands)  Total2 Total3  Con­ struction  Total  Durable goods  T ransportation, com­ Non­ munica­ durable tions, goods and pub­ lic utilities  Trade  Finance, insur­ ance, and real estate  Service indus­ tries4  Govern­ ment  Agricul­ ture  TOTAL Alabama................................................... Alaska ...................................................... Arizona..................................................... Arkansas .................................................. California.................................................. Colorado.................................................. Connecticut ............................................. Delaware.................................................. District of Columbia................................ Florida ......................................................  1,796 238 1,605 1,066 13,805 1,652 1,656 352 253 6,017  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  96.7 98.4 96.1 94.6 95.5 97.2 98.2 97.7 97.8 96.0  73.5 61.1 72.5 70.1 70.9 72.8 80.8 78.7 60.8 73.6  5.0 3.7 5.4 3.8 4.1 4.5 3.4 5.9 1.6 5.0  23.2 3.4 11.3 21.6 15.8 12.2 21.3 19.2 3.5 9.3  11.7 1.6 8.1 10.5 9.8 8.2 15.5 5.1 .6 5.5  11.5 1.9 3.2 11.1 6.0 4.0 5.9 14.1 3.0 3.8  5.1 8.1 5.3 5.2 5.1 6.6 5.8 4.7 4.2 5.8  17.9 17.5 20.6 19.1 18.6 18.5 17.5 18.0 11.4 21.6  4.4 4.6 6.3 4.3 6.2 6.6 8.7 9.5 4.7 7.0  17.5 20.3 22.9 15.6 21.0 23.1 24.0 21.4 35.3 24.9  15.5 25.9 15.4 16.1 14.2 15.4 10.4 14.0 30.4 15.2  2.2 .8 2.9 4.5 3.3 2.0 1.2 1.9 .3 2.9  Georgia .................................................... Hawaii ...................................................... Idaho ........................................................ Illinois ....................................................... Indiana ..................................................... Iowa......................................................... Kansas ..................................................... Kentucky.................................................. Louisiana.................................................. Maine .......................................................  3,008 547 485 5,659 2,663 1,479 1,274 1,624 1,778 615  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  96.3 96.9 92.5 97.7 96.3 90.9 93.5 94.4 95.3 97.3  74.5 69.5 65.6 78.5 78.0 68.7 69.0 70.7 67.9 71.0  3.9 6.8 4.9 3.7 3.9 4.1 3.6 4.1 6.3 3.8  18.6 3.5 14.5 18.7 25.8 15.7 16.3 17.2 10.3 17.4  6.5 .7 8.2 10.5 18.3 8.7 9.3 10.5 4.3 7.6  12.1 2.8 6.3 8.2 7.5 7.1 7.0 6.7 6.0 9.8  7.2 6.9 5.3 5.7 4.9 4.5 5.7 5.8 5.3 4.1  18.0 20.3 19.0 19.9 18.6 20.2 18.6 18.7 19.5 19.9  6.0 7.3 3.4 7.1 4.4 5.4 5.7 4.8 4.7 5.1  20.3 24.7 17.9 23.0 19.9 18.8 18.6 18.4 19.1 20.7  15.1 20.8 16.3 12.9 12.6 15.2 16.4 14.8 18.9 14.1  2.7 2.9 6.3 1.7 2.8 8.3 5.8 4.3 2.9 1.7  Maryland .................................................. Massachusetts........................................ Michigan .................................................. Minnesota................................................ Mississippi ............................................... Missouri.................................................... Montana................................................... Nebraska ................................................. Nevada ..................................................... New Hampshire ......................................  2,450 2,862 4,205 2,306 1,086 2,543 384 831 629 586  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  97.5 98.6 97.0 93.1 94.9 96.2 89.5 90.9 97.9 97.7  68.7 79.0 77.0 72.1 70.1 76.3 56.1 67.9 76.7 77.1  6.0 3.0 3.7 3.5 4.7 4.0 3.8 3.6 6.3 3.5  7.8 16.6 23.4 16.4 20.7 16.5 5.4 12.0 4.5 22.0  3.9 10.7 17.8 9.6 11.3 9.4 3.5 6.1 2.7 16.5  3.9 5.9 5.6 6.9 9.4 7.1 1.8 6.0 1.8 5.5  5.2 4.6 3.9 4.8 5.5 6.9 5.7 5.5 5.8 4.9  18.5 19.3 20.4 20.0 17.3 21.3 19.7 21.1 18.0 17.7  5.6 7.2 5.2 5.5 3.8 4.7 3.4 6.4 5.6 5.5  25.5 28.2 20.4 21.7 16.8 22.9 17.4 19.1 34.9 23.5  22.6 12.5 14.2 14.5 18.1 13.0 21.1 15.4 14.3 11.5  1.3 .8 2.1 6.0 3.8 3.4 9.5 8.3 1.5 1.3  New Jersey ............................................. New Mexico ............................................ New York................................................. North Carolina......................................... North Dakota........................................... Ohio.......................................................... Oklahoma ................................................ Oregon..................................................... Pennsylvania ........................................... Rhode Island...........................................  3,666 674 7,798 3,281 299 5,093 1,440 1,422 5,554 481  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  98.5 96.4 97.9 96.3 86.5 97.4 94.5 95.2 97.7 98.6  78.1 61.1 72.1 75.2 60.2 77.5 66.7 69.4 78.4 77.8  3.9 4.9 3.5 4.8 3.3 3.8 3.6 3.9 4.1 2.9  16.3 7.1 13.5 26.3 5.7 22.5 13.1 14.2 18.3 20.4  6.8 3.5 7.2 10.6 3.1 15.2 8.4 9.7 10.5 13.4  9.5 3.6 6.2 15.7 2.7 7.2 4.7 4.5 7.8 7.0  7.0 5.1 5.5 5.1 4.8 4.5 5.4 4.8 5.6 4.7  18.7 18.3 16.3 17.7 21.4 19.2 17.5 20.4 19.1 17.7  8.4 3.7 8.1 4.2 4.0 5.0 5.5 5.5 6.6 7.0  23.8 18.7 25.2 17.0 19.8 22.3 19.0 20.5 24.3 25.1  15.1 23.9 18.1 13.9 19.3 14.2 18.1 14.9 12.8 14.9  .9 2.7 1.1 2.7 12.5 1.9 4.7 3.7 1.6 1.0  South Carolina ........................................ South Dakota.......................................... Tennessee ............................................... Texas ....................................................... Utah.......................................................... Vermont................................................... Virginia ..................................................... Washington.............................................. West Virginia........................................... Wisconsin ................................................ Wyoming..................................................  1,662 350 2,285 8,088 771 300 3,145 2,403 679 2,526 227  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  96.7 87.3 96.2 96.0 96.7 95.5 97.3 97.0 96.7 94.6 90.9  75.2 61.5 75.0 72.6 69.2 69.8 70.8 69.9 72.9 74.1 61.3  5.2 3.2 4.3 4.9 4.7 4.1 5.4 4.7 4.4 4.6 4.8  25.1 10.4 22.8 13.0 13.7 16.1 13.6 14.0 14.9 23.5 4.9  7.8 5.9 11.9 7.3 8.3 11.1 6.7 10.0 8.2 13.7 2.0  17.3 4.5 10.9 5.7 5.4 5.0 6.9 4.0 6.7 9.8 2.9  5.0 3.8 4.9 6.2 5.0 3.6 5.8 4.7 6.0 4.0 7.0  19.0 20.0 19.6 20.1 19.4 18.1 17.8 20.5 21.0 17.6 18.3  4.3 5.0 4.5 5.1 5.5 4.5 4.9 5.1 4.0 4.9 3.6  16.4 18.3 18.7 21.1 20.1 22.9 22.7 20.6 18.4 19.3 15.6  15.7 17.4 13.9 16.0 19.6 14.7 21.1 18.2 17.2 13.5 20.9  2.3 11.9 2.8 2.7 2.7 3.7 1.8 2.1 1.9 4.7 8.0  984 126 874 571 7,865 884 864 185 122 3,210  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  96.4 98.9 95.7 92.9 95.0 96.8 98.0 97.7 99.5 95.8  74.0 60.0 72.1 70.3 71.1 73.2 80.6 79.0 63.3 73.8  8.3 6.0 8.8 6.5 6.4 7.1 6.0 9.6 3.0 8.3  26.8 4.9 13.3 25.4 18.6 15.8 28.2 23.3 3.9 11.3  16.1 2.5 9.8 14.3 12.2 10.8 21.7 8.0 .7 7.2  10.7 2.4 3.5 11.1 6.4 5.0 6.4 15.3 3.2 4.1  6.7 10.2 6.5 7.8 5.9 8.5 6.8 7.1 4.7 7.3  16.2 16.6 19.7 17.7 18.9 18.0 18.6 18.2 13.3 22.0  3.2 2.6 4.5 2.8 4.2 4.7 5.5 6.4 5.7 5.0  12.2 14.3 18.2 9.4 16.7 17.2 15.4 14.3 32.7 19.6  13.1 25.5 14.4 12.3 12.1 14.0 8.4 12.4 27.1 12.9  3.3 .7 4.0 6.9 4.7 3.0 1.9 2.2 .4 4.0  Men Alabama................................................... Alaska ...................................................... Arizona..................................................... Arkansas ................................................... California.................................................. Colorado.................................................. Connecticut ............................................. Delaware.................................................. District of Columbia................................ Florida...................................................... See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  69  Table 17. States: Percent distribution of employed persons by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and industry, 1992 annual averages—Continued T Dtal empl oyed'  Nonagricultural industries Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing  Population group and State  Number (in thou­ Percent sands)  Total2 Total3  Con­ struction  Total  Durable goods  Trans-  tion, com­ Non­ munica­ durable tions, goods and pub­ lic utilities  Trade  Finance, insur­ ance, and real estate  Service indus­ tries4  Govern­ ment  Agricul­ ture  Men—Continued  Georgia ................................................ Hawaii ........................................ Idaho............................................... Illinois................................ Indiana............................................. Iowa....................................... Kansas ......................................... Kentucky....................................... Louisiana...................................... Maine ...........................................  1,587 287 269 3,057 1,411 797 693 890 967 328  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  95.5 96.0 90.2 97.3 95.1 88.0 90.6 93.5 95.0 97.0  74.5 69.7 65.2 79.0 78.6 68.3 68.0 71.9 71.2 68.4  6.9 11.8 8.1 6.2 6.7 7.1 6.0 6.8 10.7 6.5  21.1 4.7 16.9 23.7 32.8 20.0 20.8 21.2 14.6 22.5  8.9 1.2 10.8 14.2 24.1 11.5 12.6 13.9 6.7 10.3  12.1 3.5 6.1 9.5 8.7 8.5 8.2 7.3 7.9 12.3  9.3 8.9 7.1 7.4 7.3 6.0 7.1 8.0 7.6 6.1  17.5 18.0 16.4 19.2 15.5 19.9 18.3 17.5 17.7 18.3  4.7 5.8 1.8 4.9 2.9 3.0 4.4 4.0 3.1 3.0  14.2 20.5 13.7 17.1 12.5 12.2 10.8 11.4 13.2 11.9  12.5 18.2 13.0 11.0 10.3 12.5 14.4 11.1 13.7 13.4  4.2 3.8 9.4 2.6 4.6 11.9 9.2 6.1 4.5 2.6  Maryland........................................... Massachusetts........................................ Michigan ................................................. Minnesota................................................ Mississippi ............................................... Missouri................................................... Montana................................................. Nebraska ........................................ Nevada ....................................... New Hampshire......................................  1,271 1,487 2,306 1,211 593 1,353 203 439 350 314  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  97.5 98.6 97.0 91.1 94.1 94.9 86.2 87.5 97.9 97.7  70.1 77.5 78.8 71.4 70.6 76.4 54.7 66.8 78.3 75.4  10.3 5.1 6.2 6.3 7.4 6.5 6.5 6.2 9.7 5.8  9.7 21.0 31.8 20.8 24.1 21.1 7.9 15.6 5.8 26.3  5.6 14.4 25.3 12.5 15.7 13.1 5.5 8.3 3.5 20.3  4.1 6.6 6.6 8.3 8.4 8.1 2.4 7.3 2.3 6.0  6.3 6.0 5.1 6.4 7.8 8.7 8.6 7.2 7.1 5.7  19.8 19.3 18.1 20.2 16.1 20.2 18.2 21.2 18.2 17.6  4.3 5.3 3.3 3.9 2.5 3.7 2.5 4.8 3.8 3.3  19.6 20.8 14.1 13.2 10.7 16.0 9.9 11.5 31.0 16.7  20.5 11.8 11.5 12.2 14.5 10.3 18.0 13.0 11.9 11.4  2.0 1.2 2.9 8.6 5.6 5.0 13.5 12.4 2.1 2.0  New Jersey ............................................. New Mexico ............................................ New York.................. ........................ North Carolina......................................... North Dakota........................................... Ohio......................................................... Oklahoma................................................ Oregon.................................................... Pennsylvania............;............................. Rhode Island...........................................  2,006 382 4,196 1,735 159 2,765 766 788 3,012 249  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  98.5 95.9 98.3 95.6 80.0 97.2 92.4 94.5 97.6 98.2  78.4 63.5 72.2 75.5 56.3 79.1 67.2 70.8 78.4 74.7  6.5 7.7 5.9 8.2 5.6 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.9 4.8  18.8 8.5 15.8 29.0 7.9 29.6 17.4 19.0 23.5 24.9  8.5 4.4 9.4 13.7 4.3 21.3 11.4 13.5 15.4 16.2  10.3 4.1 6.4 15.3 3.6 8.3 6.0 5.5 8.1 8.7  8.8 6.2 7.4 6.9 7.3 6.3 7.1 6.7 7.8 6.5  19.2 17.6 17.2 17.2 21.5 17.6 16.0 19.6 18.5 16.0  7.0 2.7 6.9 2.5 2.7 3.4 3.2 4.1 4.3 6.4  18.1 15.5 18.9 11.4 9.4 15.6 13.8 15.0 16.8 16.1  12.9 20.4 16.5 11.3 15.6 11.2 14.3 12.6 11.1 14.8  1.3 4.0 1.5 4.2 19.8 2.6 7.4 5.2 2.2 1.5  South Carolina ........................................ South Dakota................................... Tennessee ............................................ Texas ...................................................... Utah................................................... ..... Vermont.................................................. Virginia.................................................... Washington............................................. West Virginia ........................................... Wisconsin ............................................... Wyoming.................................................  891 189 1,222 4,492 425 156 1,698 1,306 385 1,359 126  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  96.2 82.0 95.7 95.7 95.7 95.0 97.2 97.1 96.8 93.5 88.5  77.5 58.0 74.5 74.3 70.2 69.9 72.1 70.5 76.3 73.8 64.3  8.6 5.4 7.6 8.1 8.1 7.3 9.0 7.5 7.1 8.0 7.6  28.1 12.6 26.1 16.3 16.5 20.7 16.3 18.5 21.3 29.8 6.7  10.4 7.2 15.8 9.6 11.2 16.1 8.8 14.4 12.5 17.6 3.2  17.7 5.4 10.2 6.7 5.3 4.6 7.5 4.1 8.8 12.2 3.6  7.3 5.2 6.8 7.8 6.7 5.3 7.8 5.6 8.8 5.4 9.6  17.9 18.9 18.8 20.1 17.0 18.4 17.6 19.3 18.2 16.2 16.9  3.1 3.1 3.1 3.2 4.0 2.7 3.1 3.2 2.3 3.1 2.1  11.9 11.1 11.6 16.0 16.6 14.8 17.4 16.2 11.5 11.3 10.1  12.3 15.3 12.2 12.8 17.4 12.7 19.1 16.1 13.3 11.2 15.5  3.6 17.9 4.1 3.9 4.2 4.8 2.6 2.5 2.6 6.4 11.1  Alabama.................................................. Alaska ..................................................... Arizona.................................................... Arkansas ................................................. California........................................... ..... Colorado................................................. Connecticut ............................................ Delaware .................................................. District of Columbia................................ Florida .....................................................  812 112 732 495 5,939 768 792 167 131 2,808  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  97.0 97.9 96.7 96.6 96.3 97.6 98.5 97.7 96.2 96.2  72.9 62.4 72.9 69.8 70.6 72.4 81.0 78.4 58.4 73.4  .9 1.1 1.3 .8 .9 1.5 .5 1.8 .4 1.2  18.9 1.8 6.9 17.1 12.0 8.1 13.9 14.6 3.3 7.1  6.3 .5 6.2 6.1 6.5 5.1 8.6 1.8 .5 3.6  12.6 1.3 2.8 11.1 5.5 2.9 5.2 12.8 2.8 3.5  3.3 5.9 3.9 2.2 4.0 4.5 4.6 2.0 3.6 4.0  20.0 18.5 21.7 20.7 18.1 19.2 16.4 17.9 9.6 21.1  5.8 6.8 8.4 6.0 8.7 8.9 12.3 12.8 3.7 9.2  23.9 27.0 28.5 22.9 26.6 29.9 33.3 29.3 37.8 30.9  18.4 26.4 16.6 20.6 17.1 16.9 12.6 15.8 33.6 17.9  .9 .8 1.5 1.8 1.4 .9 .5 1.7 .1 1.6  Georgia ................................................... Hawaii ..................................................... Idaho ....................................................... Illinois ....................................................... Indiana.................................................... Iowa......................................................... Kansas .................................................... Kentucky................................................. Louisiana................................................. Maine ......................................................  1,421 260 216 2,602 1,251 682 581 734 811 287  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  97.2 97.8 95.3 98.2 97.7 94.3 96.9 95.5 95.8 97.6  74.5 69.4 66.2 77.9 77.3 69.2 70.2 69.1 63.9 73.9  .4 1.4 .9 .7 .7 .5 .8 .8 1.0 .7  15.8 2.2 11.4 12.8 17.9 10.7 11.0 12.3 5.1 11.5  3.8 .2 4.9 6.1 11.7 5.3 5.4 6.3 1.5 4.5  12.0 2.0 6.6 6.7 6.2 5.4 5.6 6.0 3.7 7.0  4.9 4.7 2.9 3.7 2.1 2.8 4.0 3.1 2.5 1.9  18.6 22.9 22.2 20.9 22.2 20.5 19.0 20.1 21.7 21.6  7.5 8.9 5.5 9.7 6.1 8.2 7.4 5.7 6.6 7.5  27.2 29.3 23.3 29.9 28.2 26.5 27.8 26.9 26.2 30.8  18.0 23.7 20.4 15.1 15.3 18.3 18.9 19.3 25.2 14.8  1.1 1.8 2.3 .7 .7 4.1 1.6 2.0 .9 .7  Women  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  70  Table 17. States: Percent distribution of employed persons by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and industry, 1992 annual averages—Continued Total employed’  Nonagricultural industries Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing  Population group and State  Number (in thou­ Percent sands)  Total2 Total3  Con­ struction  Total  Durable goods  Trans­ porta­ tion, com­ Non­ munica­ durable tions, goods and pub­ lic utilities  Trade  Finance, insur­ ance, and real estate  Service indus­ tries4  Govern­ ment  Agricul­ ture  Women—Continued  Maryland.................................................. Massachusetts............................ Michigan .................................................. Minnesota................................................ Mississippi ............................................... Missouri.................................................... Montana................................................... Nebraska ................................................. Nevada..................................................... New Hampshire ......................................  1,179 1,375 1,899 1,095 492 1,190 181 391 279 273  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  97.5 98.5 97.1 95.4 96.0 97.6 93.2 94.7 98.0 97.7  67.2 80.6 74.8 72.9 69.5 76.3 57.7 69.2 74.7 79.0  1.3 .7 .7 .3 1.5 1.2 .7 .7 1.9 .8  5.8 11.9 13.1 11.6 16.7 11.2 2.5 8.0 2.8 17.0  2.1 6.7 8.7 6.3 6.1 5.3 1.4 3.5 1.7 12.0  3.7 5.2 4.4 5.3 10.7 5.9 1.2 4.4 1.2 5.0  4.0 3.0 2.4 3.1 2.7 4.8 2.5 3.5 4.2 3.8  17.1 19.4 23.1 19.7 18.7 22.5 21.4 20.9 17.7 18.0  7.0 9.3 7.5 7.3 5.3 5.7 4.4 8.3 7.8 8.0  32.0 36.3 27.9 31.0 24.3 30.8 25.9 27.6 39.7 31.3  24.8 13.3 17.5 17.1 22.3 16.0 24.4 18.0 17.2 11.7  0.5 .4 1.2 3.1 1.5 1.6 5.0 3.8 .7 .6  New Jersey ............................................. New Mexico ............................................ New York............................... North Carolina......................................... North Dakota........................................... Ohio........................................................ Oklahoma ................................................ Oregon ..................................................... Pennsylvania ........................................... Rhode Island...........................................  1,661 291 3,602 1,546 140 2,328 674 634 2,542 231  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  98.5 97.0 97.4 97.0 93.8 97.8 97.0 96.0 97.8 99.0  77.7 57.9 72.0 74.9 64.5 75.6 66.2 67.7 78.3 81.2  .7 1.2 .7 .9 .7 .9 .5 .8 .7 .8  13.4 5.3 10.8 23.2 3.3 14.0 8.1 8.2 12.1 15.5  4.8 2.3 4.7 7.1 1.7 8.0 4.8 4.9 4.6 10.4  8.6 3.0 6.1 16.2 1.6 5.9 3.2 3.3 7.4 5.1  4.8 3.7 3.2 3.0 2.0 2.4 3.4 2.5 3.0 2.7  18.0 19.2 15.3 18.2 21.2 21.1 19.3 21.4 19.9 19.5  10.0 5.0 9.4 6.1 5.4 7.0 8.1 7.3 9.3 7.7  30.7 23.0 32.6 23.3 31.6 30.2 24.9 27.4 33.2 34.8  17.7 28.5 20.1 16.9 23.5 17.8 22.4 17.8 14.7 15.0  .4 1.1 .7 1.0 4.2 1.0 1.8 1.9 .9 .4  South Carolina........................................ South Dakota.......................................... Tennessee ............................................... Texas ....................................................... Utah.......................................................... Vermont ................................................... Virginia ..................................................... Washington............................................... West Virginia........................................... Wisconsin ................................................ Wyoming..................................................  771 161 1,063 3,596 346 145 1,447 1,097 294 1,166 101  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  97.2 93.6 96.8 96.3 98.0 96.0 97.3 96.8 96.5 95.9 93.8  72.6 65.8 75.6 70.3 67.9 69.7 69.4 69.2 68.4 74.5 57.5  1.2 .6 .5 1.0 .5 .6 1.2 1.2 .8 .7 1.3  21.6 7.8 19.1 8.9 10.3 11.1 10.5 8.7 6.5 16.1 2.7  4.8 4.4 7.3 4.4 4.9 5.6 4.2 4.8 2.6 9.1 .6  16.8 3.4 11.7 4.5 5.4 5.5 6.2 3.9 3.9 7.0 2.1  2.3 2.1 2.8 4.1 3.0 1.9 3.5 3.7 2.3 2.5 3.8  20.2 21.2 20.5 20.2 22.3 17.8 18.1 22.0 24.8 19.3 20.1  5.8 7.1 6.1 7.4 7.3 6.4 7.1 7.5 6.3 7.1 5.4  21.5 26.8 26.8 27.5 24.5 31.7 28.9 26.0 27.5 28.6 22.4  19.6 19.8 15.7 20.0 22.4 16.9 23.4 20.8 22.2 16.2 27.6  .9 4.8 1.4 1.1 .8 2.4 .9 1.5 1.0 2.8 4.0  Alabama................................................... Alaska ...................................................... Arizona.................................................... Arkansas .................................................. California.................................................. Colorado .................................................. Connecticut ............................................. Delaware.................................................. District of Columbia................................ Florida ......................................................  1,392 197 1,521 923 11,656 1,521 1,480 285 1,11 5,063  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  96.7 98.3 96.1 94.2 95.1 97.1 98.2 97.5 98.4 96.3  74.0 62.6 72.8 69.3 70.8 72.5 80.7 78.5 65.4 75.1  5.5 4.0 5.6 4.0 4.5 4.5 3.5 6.6 1.2 5.2  22.5 3.4 11.1 20.1 15.5 12.0 21.2 18.1 5.2 9.1  11.3 1.5 8.1 10.2 9.4 8.1 15.3 4.9 .5 5.6  11.2 1.9 3.1 9.9 6.0 3.9 5.9 13.2 4.7 3.5  5.8 8.5 5.2 5.2 5.2 6.5 5.7 4.7 3.3 5.8  17.5 17.3 21.2 19.0 18.9 18.4 17.4 19.0 8.4 22.3  5.0 4.8 6.4 4.7 6.0 6.7 9.0 9.3 5.4 7.5  17.3 20.8 22.6 15.9 20.5 23.1 23.9 20.7 41.9 25.0  13.8 24.2 14.9 15.6 13.7 15.4 10.2 13.4 24.3 13.4  2.6 .8 2.9 4.9 3.7 2.1 1.3 2.3 .1 2.9  Georgia .................................................... Hawaii ..................................................... Idaho ....................................................... Illinois ....................................................... Indiana ..................................................... Iowa......................................................... Kansas .................................................... Kentucky.................................................. Louisiana.................................................. Maine .......................................................  2,079 185 475 4,834 2,472 1,446 1,183 1,514 1,392 607  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  96.2 96.8 92.5 97.4 96.3 90.7 93.1 94.4 96.2 97.3  73.7 71.0 65.6 79.2 78.4 68.8 68.8 70.3 69.8 70.9  4.4 7.2 4.9 4.2 4.1 4.2 3.6 4.3 7.0 3.8  16.9 3.3 14.4 19.0 26.3 15.7 15.8 16.6 10.4 17.1  6.5 .7 8.1 10.8 18.8 8.7 8.9 9.9 4.0 7.5  10.4 2.6 6.3 8.2 7.6 7.0 6.9 6.6 6.4 9.6  7.4 8.2 5.4 5.6 4.6 4.5 5.8 5.8 5.4 4.1  18.8 18.5 19.0 20.4 18.5 20.2 18.8 18.9 19.0 20.1  6.3 6.4 3.4 7.2 4.6 5.5 5.8 5.0 5.4 5.1  19.4 27.4 17.9 22.5 19.8 18.7 18.5 17.8 19.3 20.5  14.5 17.3 16.2 11.6 11.8 14.8 15.9 14.7 17.3 14.1  3.3 2.9 6.3 2.0 2.8 8.5 6.1 4.5 2.6 1.8  Maryland .................................................. Massachusetts........................................ Michigan .................................................. Minnesota................................................ Mississippi ............................................... Missouri.................................................... Montana................................................... Nebraska ............................................... Nevada ..................................................... New Hampshire......................................  1,737 2,717 3,705 2,228 753 2,312 365 804 567 578  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  97.8 98.5 96.8 92.9 95.9 95.9 89.4 90.6 97.8 97.7  71.0 78.9 77.2 72.0 71.3 75.7 57.3 67.4 76.4 77.0  7.0 3.1 4.1 3.5 5.4 4.3 3.8 3.8 6.8 3.5  7.8 16.7 23.0 16.3 17.8 16.9 5.4 11.8 4.6 22.0  4.3 10.7 17.3 9.5 10.3 9.9 3.6 6.0 2.8 16.5  3.5 6.0 5.7 6.8 7.5 7.0 1.8 5.8 1.8 5.5  5.3 4.6 3.9 4.8 5.7 6.8 6.0 5.3 5.6 4.9  19.3 19.5 21.0 19.9 18.0 21.3 20.1 21.2 18.3 17.6  6.0 7.2 5.3 5.4 4.4 4.6 3.4 6.3 5.7 5.5  25.5 27.8 19.8 21.8 18.5 21.8 17.9 18.8 33.6 23.4  19.7 12.4 13.6 14.3 16.1 12.9 19.7 15.4 13.9 11.6  1.5 .9 2.3 6.2 3.5 3.6 9.6 8.6 1.6 1.4  White  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  71  Table 17. States: Percent distribution of employed persons by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and industry, 1992 annual averages—Continued Total employed1  Nonagricultural industries Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing  Population group and State  Number (in thou­ Percent sands)  Total2 Total3  Con­ struction  Total  Durable goods  Trans-  tion, com­ Non­ munica­ durable tions, goods and pub­ lic utilities  Trade  Finance, insur­ Service indus­ ance, and real tries4 estate  Govern­ ment  Agricul­ ture  White—Continued  New Jersey ........................ New Mexico .................................... New York................................................. North Carolina......................................... North Dakota........................................... Ohio............................................ Oklahoma................................................ Oregon .................................................... Pennsylvania ................................. Rhode Island...........................................  3,098 613 6,446 2,545 289 4,618 1,272 1,354 5,114 459  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  98.5 96.3 97.8 96.7 86.1 97.3 94.3 95.1 97.6 98.7  78.7 61.9 72.6 75.9 60.9 78.3 66.5 69.1 78.5 78.2  4.3 5.1 3.8 5.3 3.3 4.0 3.7 4.0 4.2 3.0  16.4 7.1 14.0 24.9 5.7 22.9 12.9 14.1 18.6 20.3  6.9 3.3 7.8 10.5 3.0 15.6 8.1 9.7 10.7 13.5  9.6 3.8 6.1 14.4 2.7 7.3 4.8 4.5 7.8 6.9  6.9 5.2 5.4 5.2 4.8 4.4 5.4 4.8 5.6 4.8  19.3 18.4 17.1 18.8 21.7 19.8 17.6 20.2 19.5 17.9  8.4 3.9 8.0 4.7 4.1 5.0 5.8 5.6 6.6 7.2  23.4 19.1 24.3 16.8 20.1 21.9 18.4 20.3 23.6 25.1  14.1 22.9 17.0 12.7 18.1 13.0 17.3 15.2 12.2 14.4  1.0 2.8 1.3 2.7 12.9 2.0 5.0 3.9 1.7 .9  South Carolina ........................................ South Dakota ....................................... Tennessee.............................................. Texas ....................................................... Utah......................................................... Vermont .................................................. Virginia ................................................. Washington............................................. West Virginia........................................... Wisconsin ............................................... Wyoming.............................................  1,211 334 1,962 7,041 751 298 2,477 2,209 654 2,409 222  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  97.6 86.8 96.1 96.0 96.9 95.4 97.4 96.9 96.7 94.4 90.7  75.3 62.7 75.2 72.7 69.1 69.6 71.5 69.6 72.7 74.1 61.1  5.9 3.1 4.3 5.3 4.7 4.1 6.2 4.9 4.5 4.8 4.7  22.4 10.6 24.0 12.6 13.4 16.0 11.9 13.8 14.8 23.8 4.8  7.5 6.1 12.6 7.1 8.1 11.0 6.2 10.1 8.2 13.9 2.0  14.9 4.5 11.4 5.6 5.3 5.0 5.8 3.7 6.6 9.9 2.8  5.3 3.9 4.9 6.1 5.1 3.7 5.6 4.8 5.9 4.0 7.0  18.7 20.6 19.2 20.4 19.5 17.9 18.1 20.5 20.9 17.8 18.1  5.3 5.1 4.5 5.3 5.6 4.5 5.3 5.2 3.9 4.9 3.6  17.6 18.4 18.0 20.7 20.1 22.9 23.9 20.3 18.4 18.8 15.7  15.3 15.4 12.9 15.3 19.8 14.8 20.1 18.0 17.2 13.2 20.9  1.9 12.4 3.1 2.8 2.5 3.7 2.1 2.1 2.0 4.9 8.1  Alabama............................................. Alaska ..................................................... Arkansas ................................................ California................................................. Colorado ................................................. Connecticut ............................................. Delaware.............................................. District of Columbia................................ Florida.....................................................  397 9 128 708 71 141 58 134 847  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  96.7 100.0 97.0 98.6 98.5 98.7 98.6 97.3 94.4  71.8 50.3 74.6 66.0 77.5 83.1 79.7 56.2 64.7  2.8 1.1 2.7 2.6 4.7 2.7 2.7 2.0 3.7  25.8 1.6 29.6 12.5 9.5 23.5 23.6 2.3 10.1  12.8 (5) 12.4 7.7 3.3 17.4 5.9 .6 4.7  12.9 1.6 17.2 4.8 6.2 6.2 17.7 1.7 5.4  3.0 6.7 5.5 6.8 10.6 7.9 5.1 5.1 5.9  19.4 13.3 20.6 13.3 16.2 15.5 14.0 13.0 17.5  2.4 10.3 1.4 6.7 8.7 7.3 10.4 3.9 4.0  18.1 13.3 14.4 24.0 26.8 26.2 23.9 29.9 23.5  21.4 43.6 20.5 24.8 17.9 13.5 17.2 36.3 25.8  .7 (5) 2.1 .6 .5 .2 .4 .4 2.6  Georgia................................................... Illinois...................................................... Indiana .................................................... Kansas .................................................... Kentucky................................................. Louisiana.................................................  881 647 175 69 104 363  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  96.4 99.2 96.6 99.6 94.5 91.8  75.6 72.7 71.4 76.5 76.8 60.9  2.5 .8 1.7 2.7 .7 3.6  22.7 15.7 17.6 24.3 27.2 9.4  6.6 7.0 11.7 14.6 18.8 5.5  16.0 8.7 5.9 9.7 8.4 3.9  7.1 6.6 9.3 5.7 5.0 5.0  15.8 17.3 20.5 17.4 16.5 21.4  5.5 7.0 1.1 5.0 1.9 2.3  21.6 25.2 21.3 21.5 25.3 18.7  17.1 22.8 24.9 19.6 15.7 24.3  1.6 .1 2.1 <5> 1.4 3.9  Maryland ................................................. Massachusetts........................................ Michigan ................................................. Mississippi ............................................... Missouri................................................... Nebraska ................................................ Nevada ....................................................  652 96 424 329 191 18 33  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  96.8 99.0 98.3 92.7 98.6 98.8 99.3  62.3 78.8 76.2 67.4 82.2 81.6 74.7  3.2 1.4 1.4 3.1 .1 .2 1.7  8.2 15.7 26.0 27.8 11.7 9.6 4.1  3.2 10.7 21.2 13.8 4.8 5.8 2.3  5.0 5.0 4.8 14.0 6.9 3.8 1.9  4.8 5.4 3.8 5.1 9.1 12.0 7.8  16.0 11.3 14.7 15.6 19.8 19.1 15.7  4.6 8.6 5.3 2.4 5.2 12.3 4.7  25.5 36.5 24.9 13.0 36.2 28.4 40.7  30.9 16.5 18.8 22.7 15.0 15.0 22.9  .9 .2 .6 4.4 1.3 <5> (=>  New Jersey ............................................ New York................................................ North Carolina......................................... Ohio......................................................... Oklahoma ............................................... Pennsylvania........................................... Rhode Island...........................................  424 1,021 687 423 79 361 12  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  98.6 97.8 94.8 98.7 97.7 99.1 94.7  72.1 66.9 72.4 70.2 71.2 75.1 60.6  1.4 2.3 2.6 1.5 2.0 2.5 1.3  15.3 9.0 31.1 18.1 13.6 12.7 17.0  6.4 4.1 11.1 11.9 9.4 6.9 8.0  8.9 5.0 20.1 6.2 4.2 5.9 8.9  8.0 6.4 4.9 5.2 3.9 6.8 3.0  14.1 9.8 13.8 13.0 21.3 13.0 7.8  8.1 8.4 2.4 5.8 3.9 7.1 3.0  25.2 31.0 17.6 26.5 24.8 33.0 28.5  24.2 27.2 19.2 26.4 23.1 21.1 29.6  .3 .1 2.6 .3 1.2 .1 3.7  Black  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  72  Table 17. States: Percent distribution of employed persons by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and industry, 1992 annual averages—Continued Total employed1  Nonagricultural industries Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing  Population group and State  Number (in thou­ Percent sands)  Total1 2 Total3  Con­ struction  Total  Durable goods  Trans­ porta­ tion, com­ Non­ munica­ tions, durable goods and pub­ lic utilities  Trade  Finance, insur­ ance, and real estate  Service indus­ tries4  Govern­ ment  Agricul­ ture  Black—Continued  South Carolina........................................ Tennessee ............................................... Texas ....................................................... Virginia ..................................................... Washington.............................................. West Virginia........................................... Wisconsin ................................................  431 297 839 578 67 23 76  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  94.0 96.9 96.0 96.7 100.0 98.1 99.0  74.8 73.1 69.8 67.7 67.6 80.6 83.6  3.3 4.3 2.1 3.1 .9 i5) 3.1  32.5 15.4 14.3 21.5 13.9 17.8 19.4  8.4 7.7 8.0 9.1 6.5 9.0 11.5  24.2 7.7 6.3 12.4 7.4 8.8 7.9  4.1 5.3 6.6 7.4 5.5 6.2 6.3  19.5 21.0 17.2 15.3 17.3 25.7 17.2  1.8 4.6 4.5 3.7 3.5 9.0 5.5  13.2 22.6 24.4 16.4 26.4 20.7 32.1  16.7 20.9 23.2 26.4 29.5 15.3 14.8  3.7 1.2 1.4 .9 <s> .2 (5>  Arizona..................................................... California.................................................. Colorado.................................................. Connecticut ............................................. District of Columbia................................ Florida ..................................................... Hawaii ..................................................... Idaho ....................................................... Illinois......................................................  254 3,216 160 73 15 816 13 25 412  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  91.4 89.1 97.0 99.1 90.3 91.6 86.5 77.4 97.0  71.1 74.3 70.2 88.2 76.6 76.9 68.3 64.0 86.5  8.0 5.3 5.8 1.3 1.8 4.6 3.9 4.0 2.4  12.7 21.8 15.3 31.2 2.5 12.1 2.8 30.4 34.8  8.4 11.2 8.2 25.3 i5) 6.0 1.7 3.6 19.9  4.3 10.6 7.1 6.0 2.5 6.2 1.1 26.8 14.9  2.5 4.6 7.0 4.8 2.3 6.5 7.3 8.9 4.1  24.1 21.1 20.2 18.9 28.0 22.9 8.9 9.6 18.5  4.6 3.9 4.8 5.5 9.7 5.8 2.9 .4 4.4  19.0 17.3 17.2 26.5 32.2 24.9 42.4 10.7 22.2  16.1 9.5 22.6 9.5 9.2 8.4 17.9 10.0 7.4  6.4 7.9 2.0 .9 (s) 6.8 13.5 22.2 1.9  Maryland.................................................. Massachusetts........................................ Michigan .................................................. Nevada ....................................................  69 61 65 61  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  90.7 98.9 96.9 96.6  77.9 83.3 77.4 85.7  11.8 4.3 3.0 6.5  <5) 21.4 32.8 3.8  .1 8.2 27.5 2.1  p) 13.2 5.3 1.8  8.5 1.1 2.8 3.5  24.9 24.7 21.3 12.9  4.5 3.1 2.2 2.9  28.3 28.5 14.7 54.9  9.7 11.4 13.3 5.0  .3 .6 2.3 3.0  New Jersey ............................................. New Mexico ............................................ New York................................................. North Carolina......................................... Ohio......................................................... Oklahoma ................................................ Oregon.................................................... Pennsylvania ........................................... Rhode Island........................................... Texas ...................................................... Utah......................................................... Virginia .................................................... Wyoming..................................................  322 195 689 43 35 43 56 56 16 1,792 27 78 8  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  97.4 95.1 95.9 87.8 95.6 91.6 80.1 96.0 98.7 94.7 91.4 97.9 83.8  85.5 62.8 77.0 76.6 75.5 78.9 69.5 81.5 92.5 74.9 68.9 85.5 66.6  2.8 7.9 3.0 4.5 2.2 3.7 1.0 1.4 .4 7.5 1.6 10.6 4.3  27.1 7.8 16.8 42.3 23.7 28.1 18.7 23.9 65.1 14.2 14.0 3.7 6.3  10.7 3.5 5.5 10.6 11.9 9.3 9.4 11.6 47.1 6.9 7.1 (s) 2.6  16.4 4.4 11.4 31.8 11.8 18.8 9.3 12.3 18.0 7.3 6.8 3.7 3.7  6.0 5.3 5.4 3.6 .6 4.2 4.7 2.5 1.3 4.5 6.9 1.1 15.6  23.3 18.0 16.3 9.5 20.8 21.1 29.7 20.3 7.4 24.5 22.1 28.2 21.4  4.8 2.5 9.1 2.7 5.5 .9 5.0 6.0 6.1 4.3 6.3 7.0 3.7  21.3 18.6 26.3 13.5 22.7 21.0 10.3 27.5 12.1 18.4 15.5 34.9 7.9  8.3 25.2 14.1 2.2 17.8 8.1 8.8 11.1 1.6 14.4 17.8 7.0 12.7  .7 3.1 1.5 11.8 4.4 7.8 17.9 2.3 .7 3.4 7.4 1.0 16.0  Hispanic origin  NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent­ ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups.  1 Includes private household workers, self-employed and unpaid family workers, and mining. 2 Includes self-employed and unpaid family workers and mining. 3 Includes mining. 4 Excludes private household workers. 5 Less than 500 persons employed or less than 0.05 percent of total employed.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  73  Table 18. States: Persons at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work, 1992 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Average hours  Hours of work Population group and State  Total at work  35 hours and over 1 to 14 hours  15 to 29 hours  30 to 34 hours Total  35 to 39 hours  40 hours  41 to 48 hours  49 hours and over  Total  Full-time schedules1  TOTAL  Alabama....................... .............. Alaska .......................................... Arizona ........................................ Arkansas ..................................... California ..................................... Colorado...................................... Connecticut................................. Delaware..................................... District of Columbia ................... Florida.........................................  1,714 221 1,528 1,014 13,063 1,573 1,548 336 242 5,705  67 13 71 45 588 73 81 13 5 232  179 25 179 118 1,643 178 218 41 26 683  154 21 150 91 1,363 158 152 29 27 499  1,313 162 1,129 761 9,470 1,164 1,098 253 184 4,290  96 18 89 56 669 97 153 26 15 355  727 75 557 397 5,358 549 531 131 108 2,268  164 21 160 109 1,144 163 148 31 16 530  326 47 323 199 2,298 355 266 65 44 1,137  39.7 40.3 39.6 39.5 38.6 39.8 37.9 39.4 39.5 39.5  47.5 49.9 48.5 47.8 47.6 49.0 47.7 47.6 48.2 47.1  Georgia........................................ Hawaii.......................................... Idaho........................................... Illinois........................................... Indiana......................................... Iowa ............................................. Kansas ......................................... Kentucky...................................... Louisiana..................................... Maine..........................................  2,874 513 462 5,344 2,534 1,416 1,211 1,539 1,676 580  112 20 30 262 126 90 67 81 100 35  314 68 61 675 289 196 150 186 211 77  217 57 43 573 259 129 112 142 154 70  2,231 368 328 3,834 1,860 1,002 881 1,130 1,211 398  176 25 29 344 167 85 72 128 109 47  1,179 223 144 1,990 899 414 407 526 605 191  292 38 49 534 295 170 131 172 155 60  584 81 106 965 500 333 271 303 342 101  39.8 38.6 39.3 38.5 39.2 39.7 39.5 39.1 39.4 38.0  47.4 48.6 49.6 48.3 48.2 50.1 49.3 47.8 49.1 48.6  Maryland...................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan...................................... Minnesota.................................... Mississippi................................... Missouri ....................................... Montana ...................................... Nebraska..................................... Nevada ........................................ New Hampshire..........................  2,328 2,708 3,974 2,199 1,026 2,421 363 792 600 560  96 147 224 148 38 111 28 45 19 33  276 383 548 310 120 314 53 94 60 68  250 304 407 228 103 218 37 75 55 56  1,707 1,875 2,794 1,513 765 1,778 245 577 466 404  158 186 233 139 65 131 22 47 32 38  911 962 1,384 645 415 865 115 242 288 188  220 253 429 262 96 252 31 84 47 64  418 473 747 467 189 530 77 204 99 113  39.1 37.8 38.5 38.7 39.5 39.6 38.4 40.4 39.4 38.8  48.7 48.3 48.7 50.2 48.1 48.6 50.3 49.9 46.1 48.1  New Jersey................................. New Mexico................................ New York .................................... North Carolina ............................ North Dakota .............................. Ohio ............................................ Oklahoma.................................... Oregon........................................ Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island ..............................  3,481 638 7,371 3,129 284 4,795 1,368 1,349 5,249 450  138 37 321 136 21 240 62 79 291 24  422 80 970 354 43 602 148 174 687 72  308 75 670 295 28 482 130 137 580 56  2,614 446 5,410 2,345 192 3,471 1,028 958 3,691 298  324 36 810 203 15 279 83 89 400 35  1,418 234 2,812 1,215 82 1,698 541 441 1,938 151  286 52 595 365 27 538 128 151 497 43  585 124 1,193 562 68 957 276 278 856 69  38.7 38.7 38.2 39.2 39.4 39.1 39.9 39.0 37.9 37.0  47.0 49.2 47.0 47.7 51.1 48.6 48.3 48.5 48.4 49.0  South Carolina............................ South Dakota.............................. Tennessee .................................. Texas .......................................... Utah ............................................ Vermont....................................... Virginia........................................ Washington................................. West Virginia............................... Wisconsin.................................... Wyoming......................................  1,582 333 2,173 7,700 742 285 2,995 2,285 640 2,391 213  62 22 90 318 52 16 125 135 34 139 14  186 39 249 847 117 38 351 290 84 300 27  139 30 193 761 75 28 320 242 64 203 20  1,195 242 1,640 5,774 498 204 2,200 1,617 458 1,749 152  115 19 144 438 44 23 201 133 48 123 12  641 94 880 2,805 243 96 1,095 823 247 812 65  181 37 219 864 67 33 294 244 63 291 21  257 92 397 1,667 144 52 610 418 99 522 53  39.0 40.9 39.3 40.0 37.6 38.6 39.5 38.4 38.0 39.8 40.2  46.7 51.0 47.3 48.7 49.2 48.0 49.0 48.3 47.2 49.0 50.5  Alabama...................................... Alaska ......................................... Arizona ........................................ Arkansas ..................................... California..................................... Colorado..................................... Connecticut................................. Delaware ..................................... District of Columbia ................... Florida..........................................  946 116 838 549 7,498 849 813 178 118 3,063  25 5 32 18 243 28 29 6 2 98  73 10 68 45 702 64 70 14 10 274  62 9 69 37 662 65 62 12 13 223  786 92 669 449 5,890 692 653 146 93 2,468  30 8 37 19 322 41 50 10 7 135  396 38 305 214 3,152 302 317 71 49 1,199  103 12 98 68 730 92 91 18 9 316  257 34 230 148 1,685 256 195 47 28 817  42.4 43.4 42.1 42.3 40.8 42.6 41.0 42.1 41.2 41.9  48.3 51.6 49.3 48.8 48.1 49.7 48.3 48.5 49.3 48.1  Georgia ........................................ Hawaii .......................................... Idaho............................................ Illinois ............................................ Indiana......................................... Iowa............................................. Kansas ......................................... Kentucky......................................  1,527 272 259 2,911 1,356 769 664 850  46 9 11 100 47 36 28 33  110 27 22 246 91 70 56 70  96 26 21 248 108 50 49 58  1,275 210 205 2,317 1,109 613 530 689  58 11 10 132 50 32 27 47  593 118 82 1,132 500 224 218 304  179 24 32 334 181 103 79 103  445 57 81 718 379 255 207 234  42.7 40.6 42.9 41.4 42.5 43.6 42.7 42.2  48.7 49.0 50.9 48.9 49.3 51.5 50.6 48.9  Men  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  74  Table 18. States: Persons at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Hours of work Population group and State  Total at work  Average hours 35 hours and over  1 to 14 hours  15 to 29 hours  30 to 34 hours Total  35 to 39 hours  40 hours  41 to 48 hours  Total  Full-time schedules1  49 hours and over  Men—Continued  Louisiana..................................... Maine...........................................  917 310  41 14  82 23  70 28  723 244  35 17  330 109  97 41  261 77  42.7 41.4  50.6 49.2  Maryland...................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan...................................... Minnesota.................................... Mississippi................................... Missouri ....................................... Montana ...................................... Nebraska..................................... Nevada ........................................ New Hampshire..........................  1,215 1,417 2,195 1,168 565 1,297 192 422 336 302  33 47 79 54 16 46 10 17 8 14  115 124 202 114 52 130 19 29 24 24  113 125 184 98 43 90 16 29 22 24  954 1,120 1,731 902 455 1,031 148 347 282 240  49 68 93 62 23 52 9 15 14 13  489 537 790 346 224 448 63 123 164 104  126 160 277 160 62 149 19 51 31 40  290 355 571 333 145 382 58 158 73 83  41.4 41.3 41.7 42.0 42.1 42.4 42.2 44.8 41.4 41.6  49.5 49.0 49.5 51.0 49.3 49.9 51.2 51.7 46.6 49.1  New Jersey................................. New Mexico................................ New York .................................... North Carolina ............................ North Dakota.............................. Ohio ............................................. Oklahoma.................................... Oregon......................................... Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island ..............................  1,918 366 4,003 1,665 152 2,630 735 755 2,868 234  46 14 120 51 8 90 25 32 102 7  148 35 346 140 16 215 58 61 231 24  143 36 301 126 10 210 53 54 275 26  1,581 282 3,235 1,348 119 2,115 599 607 2,261 177  117 17 314 79 5 103 29 40 132 14  826 139 1,652 632 43 957 290 262 1,142 85  188 35 383 219 17 341 75 97 326 27  450 91 886 418 54 715 205 208 661 51  41.6 41.4 40.9 41.7 44.2 42.1 42.8 42.1 41.1 40.3  47.9 49.9 47.7 48.6 53.2 49.4 49.6 49.0 49.1 49.2  South Carolina............................ South Dakota.............................. Tennessee .................................. Texas ........................................... Utah ............................................. Vermont....................................... Virginia......................................... Washington ................................. West Virginia............................... Wisconsin.................................... Wyoming......................................  858 182 1,168 4,301 411 149 1,633 1,255 364 1,302 119  26 8 42 136 16 5 50 54 13 46 5  73 14 104 362 45 14 132 108 32 100 9  58 11 92 348 33 12 147 95 30 83 8  700 149 931 3,456 318 118 1,304 998 289 1,074 96  43 7 51 186 19 8 86 54 20 47 4  343 48 472 1,505 143 53 606 484 152 448 37  117 24 122 526 43 20 181 148 39 184 14  197 71 286 1,238 113 37 431 312 78 395 41  41.5 45.4 41.2 42.5 41.5 41.8 42.1 41.3 40.9 43.6 44.5  47.7 52.8 48.2 49.8 50.0 49.2 49.8 48.9 48.2 50.3 52.1  Alabama ...................................... Alaska .......................................... Arizona ........ ................................ Arkansas ..................................... California ..................................... Colorado ....................................... Connecticut................................. Delaware ..................................... District of Columbia ................... Florida..........................................  769 104 690 465 5,566 724 735 158 124 2,641  42 7 39 27 345 45 52 7 3 134  107 15 111 73 941 114 148 27 16 409  92 12 81 54 701 93 90 17 14 276  527 70 459 312 3,579 472 445 107 91 1,822  66 11 51 37 347 56 103 16 9 220  331 37 253 183 2,206 247 215 60 59 1,069  61 10 62 41 414 71 57 13 7 214  69 13 93 50 613 99 71 18 16 319  36.4 36.7 36.6 36.3 35.7 36.4 34.4 36.4 37.9 36.7  46.3 47.6 47.3 46.3 46.7 48.0 46.9 46.4 47.1 45.8  Georgia........................................ Hawaii .......................................... Idaho............................................ Illinois........................................... Indiana......................................... Iowa............................................. Kansas ......................................... Kentucky...................................... Louisiana..................................... Maine...........................................  1,347 241 203 2,433 1,178 648 547 689 760 270  66 11 18 162 79 54 39 48 59 21  204 41 39 429 198 126 93 116 129 53  121 31 23 325 151 79 64 84 85 41  956 158 123 1,517 750 389 351 441 488 154  118 15 19 212 117 53 45 81 74 29  586 105 61 858 399 190 189 222 275 82  113 14 18 200 113 67 53 69 58 19  139 24 25 247 121 79 64 69 81 24  36.5 36.3 34.6 35.1 35.4 35.0 35.7 35.4 35.4 34.1  45.5 48.1 47.4 47.5 46.5 47.8 47.3 46.0 46.8 47.5  Maryland...................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan ...................................... Minnesota.................................... Mississippi................................... Missouri ....................................... Montana ...................................... Nebraska..................................... Nevada ........................................ New Hampshire..........................  1,113 1,291 1,778 1,031 461 1,123 171 370 264 259  63 100 146 94 22 65 18 29 11 19  161 259 347 197 68 184 35 65 36 45  137 178 223 130 60 128 22 46 33 31  752 754 1,063 611 311 747 97 230 185 163  108 118 140 77 42 78 14 32 18 25  422 425 594 299 191 417 52 119 124 84  94 93 152 101 33 103 12 33 17 24  128 119 176 133 44 149 19 46 27 30  36.6 34.1 34.6 35.0 36.3 36.5 34.1 35.4 36.9 35.4  47.7 47.4 47.3 49.1 46.4 46.8 49.0 47.1 45.4 46.7  New Jersey................................. New Mexico................................ New York .................................... North Carolina ............................  1,563 272 3,368 1,464  92 23 202 85  274 46 623 213  165 39 369 169  1,033 164 2,175 996  207 19 496 123  592 95 1,160 583  99 18 212 146  135 33 307 144  35.2 35.1 34.9 36.3  45.7 48.0 45.9 46.5  Women  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  75  Table 18. States: Persons at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Hours of work Population group and State  Total at work  Average hours 35 hours and over  1 to 14 hours  15 to 29 hours  30 to 34 hours Total  35 to 39 hours  40 hours  41 to 48 hours  Total  Full-time schedules1  49 hours and over  Women—Continued  North Dakota.............................. Ohio ............................................ Oklahoma.................................... Oregon ........................................ Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island ..............................  132 2,164 633 594 2,381 216  13 150 37 47 188 18  27 387 90 113 457 48  18 272 77 83 306 30  74 1,356 429 351 1,430 120  10 176 54 49 268 22  39 741 251 179 796 66  10 197 53 53 171 16  14 241 71 70 195 17  33.9 35.5 36.5 35.0 34.1 33.5  47.7 47.4 46.5 47.7 47.3 48.7  South Carolina............................ South Dakota............................ Tennessee .................................. Texas ........................................ Utah ........................................... Vermont....................................... Virginia........................................ Washington............................. West Virginia.............................. Wisconsin.................................... Wyoming......................................  724 151 1,004 3,399 331 136 1,362 1,030 276 1,089 94  36 14 48 182 37 11 75 82 21 94 9  114 25 146 485 72 24 219 183 53 200 17  81 19 102 413 42 16 172 147 34 120 12  495 93 709 2,318 180 86 896 619 168 675 56  72 13 93 252 25 15 115 79 28 76 8  298 46 408 1,300 100 43 489 339 95 365 28  64 14 96 337 23 12 112 96 24 107 7  60 21 111 429 31 15 179 105 22 127 12  36.0 35.4 37.0 36.8 32.8 35.1 36.4 34.8 34.1 35.2 34.8  45.3 48.1 46.3 47.2 47.7 46.3 48.0 47.4 45.5 46.9 47.8  Alabama ...................................... Alaska ......................................... Arizona ........................................ Arkansas ............................... California ..................................... Colorado..................................... Connecticut................................. Delaware ..................................... Florida........................................  87 10 58 62 545 65 80 16 229  16 2 11 10 109 15 22 3 40  31 3 23 24 213 22 35 7 94  12 1 8 7 63 10 7 2 29  27 3 17 21 159 19 16 4 66  4  16 2 12 11 100 10 8 2 38  5  3 4 31 4 5 1 11  Georgia........................................ Hawaii .......................................... Idaho........................................... Illinois........................................... Indiana......................................... Iowa ............................................ Kansas ........................................ Kentucky...................................... Louisiana..................................... Maine..........................................  119 21 29 262 134 89 68 81 75 30  26 5 7 62 37 25 15 16 16 9  49 9 11 117 44 35 26 33 32 10  14 2 3 25 14 8 6 8 6 3  30 5 9 57 39 21 20 24 21 7  4 1 2 15 8 6 4 6 4 2  Maryland...................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan ..................................... Minnesota.................................... Mississippi................................... Missouri ....................................... Montana...................................... Nebraska..................................... Nevada ....................................... New Hampshire..........................  76 111 224 130 42 142 22 56 28 21  16 35 61 35 7 27 6 15 3 8  28 45 87 52 16 56 8 20 9 7  8 8 24 13 4 15 2 6 4 2  24 22 51 30 15 43 6 15 12 5  New Jersey................................. New Mexico................................ New York .................................... North Carolina ............................ North Dakota.............................. Ohio ........................................... Oklahoma.................................... Oregon ........................................ Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island ..............................  130 29 245 147 19 248 71 68 245 22  32 6 70 30 5 57 15 18 73 6  56 10 99 55 8 101 25 22 86 10  11 5 16 14 2 31 7 6 21 2  South Carolina............................ South Dakota.............................. Tennessee ................................... Texas .......................................... Utah ............................................ Vermont....................................... Virqmia ....................................... Washington ................................. West Virginia............................... Wisconsin.................................... Wyoming ................... .................  76 20 111 369 64 14 117 112 25 141 12  14 5 21 70 15 4 30 27 6 45 3  29 7 40 146 24 5 44 44 8 49 4  11 2 12 48 6 2 13 12 3 11 2  Both sexes, 16 to 19 years  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  76  3 1 2 15 2 2 1 7  1 2 13 3 1 1 10  26.6 25.9 25.7 26.4 25.1 25.3 21.5 24.9 26.0  46.8 44.9 43.0 43.9 43.8 47.1 43.2 44.9 45.0  17 3 4 30 17 9 10 13 11 3  5 1 1 5 6 3 3 3 3 1  4 1 1 7 9 4 4 2 3 1  24.5 23.9 25.5 23.0 24.7 23.3 25.8 25.0 24.9 22.6  46.9 47.7 44.7 44.9 46.7 46.5 47.0 44.3 44.6 44.7  3 3 12 7 2 7 2 3 3 1  15 13 27 11 10 25 3 7 7 2  3 3 5 5 2 4 1 2 1  3 3 7 7 1 7 1 3 1  25.2 21.5 23.0 23.4 27.2 25.8 23.0 24.4 29.1 20.9  45.4 45.0 45.4 47.4 45.0 44.4 46.0 45.0 43.9 42.7  31 9 61 48 4 59 23 22 66 5  6 2 15 10 1 15 4 3 16 1  19 4 32 27 2 31 13 12 35 2  5 2 2 6  3 2 7 5 1 7 3 4 8 1  23.0 27.3 22.6 25.8 23.7 23.8 26.0 25.9 23.3 22.4  45.7 49.5 43.5 45.3 49.2 46.0 45.6 45.2 45.4 45.1  22 6 38 106 19 4 30 29 8 37 3  5 1 8 24 4 1 3 8 2 6 1  12 3 24 54 11 2 18 15 4 19 1  3 1 3 17 2 (2> 4 3 1 5 «  2 2 4 11 3 (2> 5 4 1 7 <2>  25.9 26.5 26.5 25.6 25.0 24.1 24.1 24.1 24.8 23.3 22.9  44.8 49.7 43.7 45.7 45.2 45.6 46.4 43.6 44.6 48.1 46.9  o  i2)  0  <2)  o 3 1 7 6  (2i  pi  Table 18. States: Persons at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Hours of work Population group and State  Total at work  Average hours 35 hours and over  1 to 14 hours  15 to 29 hours  30 to 34 hours Total  35 to 39 hours  40 hours  41 to 48 hours  Total  Full-time schedules1  49 hours and over  White  Alabama ...................................... Alaska .......................................... Arizona ........................................ Arkansas ..................................... California ..................................... Colorado...................................... Connecticut................................. Delaware ..................................... District of Columbia ................... Florida..........................................  1,328 183 1,447 879 11,020 1,447 1,384 273 105 4,803  55 10 65 39 500 67 72 11 3 195  133 20 170 101 1,404 166 199 32 11 572  109 17 143 71 1,161 146 133 24 10 412  1,031 136 1,069 667 7,956 1,068 980 205 81 3,624  71 14 84 46 582 89 133 21 8 292  530 62 521 340 4,365 493 459 102 32 1,821  142 19 153 98 997 153 138 27 10 477  289 42 311 182 2,011 333 250 56 31 1,034  40.3 40.8 39.7 39.8 38.7 39.8 38.0 39.6 41.7 39.8  48.0 50.1 48.5 47.9 47.7 49.1 47.9 48.0 50.5 47.5  Georgia........................................ Hawaii .......................................... Idaho............................................ Illinois........................................... Indiana......................................... Iowa ............................................. Kansas ......................................... Kentucky...................................... Louisiana ..................................... Maine...........................................  1,991 172 452 4,563 2,356 1,384 1,126 1,434 1,309 572  82 8 29 229 119 87 64 74 76 35  209 23 60 569 263 191 139 171 155 76  156 17 43 494 245 125 103 132 119 69  1,544 124 321 3,269 1,729 981 820 1,057 960 392  104 10 28 287 153 83 67 117 78 46  740 62 140 1,636 811 405 367 484 451 187  224 16 48 480 280 167 125 163 131 59  476 35 104 867 485 326 261 293 300 100  40.6 39.3 39.3 38.7 39.4 39.7 39.6 39.4 40.2 38.0  48.5 48.9 49.7 48.5 48.5 50.1 49.5 47.9 49.9 48.6  Maryland...................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan ...................................... Minnesota.................................... Mississippi................................... Missouri....................................... Montana ...................................... Nebraska..................................... Nevada........................................ New Hampshire..........................  1,654 2,570 3,510 2,124 712 2,206 345 765 541 552  74 143 203 143 26 100 27 45 18 32  201 364 483 299 77 280 51 91 55 68  170 290 361 222 66 198 35 73 50 55  1,209 1,774 2,463 1,460 543 1,627 233 557 418 398  107 175 210 136 42 119 21 46 29 38  592 896 1,173 615 269 763 107 226 252 185  171 245 389 256 74 238 30 82 44 63  340 457 692 453 159 508 75 202 93 112  39.3 37.8 38.6 38.7 40.5 39.9 38.5 40.5 39.4 38.8  49.1 48.5 48.9 50.2 48.6 48.9 50.5 50.1 46.3 48.1  New Jersey................................. New Mexico ................................ New York .................................... North Carolina ............................ North Dakota.............................. Ohio ............................................. Oklahoma.................................... Oregon......................................... Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island ..............................  2,943 580 6,092 2,424 275 4,351 1,207 1,284 4,840 429  122 33 288 104 20 223 54 78 274 24  372 73 824 266 42 547 122 165 642 68  262 66 569 228 26 435 112 130 538 53  2,187 407 4,410 1,827 187 3,145 920 911 3,387 284  267 33 605 150 15 252 73 84 366 33  1,145 208 2,243 891 78 1,489 471 417 1,742 144  255 49 520 302 26 507 120 145 473 41  521 117 1,042 483 68 897 257 265 806 66  38.7 38.9 38.2 39.6 39.5 39.2 40.3 38.9 37.9 37.0  47.3 49.3 47.4 48.2 51.1 48.8 48.4 48.5 48.5 48.9  South Carolina............................ South Dakota.............................. Tennessee .................................. Texas ........................................... Utah ............................................. Vermont....................................... Virginia......................................... Washington................................. West Virginia............................... Wisconsin.................................... Wyoming......................................  1,150 318 1,866 6,700 723 283 2,361 2,099 616 2,280 209  45 21 79 284 52 16 105 127 33 134 14  130 37 208 730 114 38 280 265 81 287 26  99 28 161 654 73 27 251 226 61 193 20  876 232 1,417 5,032 484 202 1,725 1,482 441 1,665 149  75 18 123 381 43 23 151 125 47 118 12  435 87 730 2,349 236 95 826 746 236 760 64  144 37 202 785 65 32 236 223 61 282 21  221 90 363 1,517 140 52 512 388 97 506 52  39.7 41.1 39.6 40.2 37.6 38.6 39.6 38.4 38.1 39.8 40.2  47.4 51.1 47.5 48.9 49.2 48.0 49.5 48.4 47.3 49.1 50.5  Alabama ...................................... Alaska .......................................... Arkansas ..................................... California ..................................... Colorado...................................... Connecticut................................. Delaware ..................................... District of Columbia .................... Florida..........................................  380 9 122 662 69 132 55 129 799  12 <•> 5 35 3 7 1 3 30  46 1 15 73 8 14 8 14 100  45 1 17 66 7 18 4 15 75  277 7 84 489 51 94 42 97 594  24 1 8 34 4 19 4 7 55  194 3 52 342 33 58 26 74 409  22 1 9 40 5 6 4 5 45  37 1 15 73 9 11 7 12 85  37.6 40.4 37.6 37.5 38.4 36.6 38.2 37.8 37.6  45.7 49.9 46.9 46.2 47.4 46.4 45.2 46.3 45.0  Georgia........................................ Illinois........................................... Indiana......................................... Kansas ......................................... Kentucky...................................... Louisiana.....................................  836 612 163 64 99 345  30 22 6 2 6 23  97 86 23 8 14 51  57 66 12 7 10 34  653 437 121 47 68 237  69 50 13 3 10 30  425 276 82 33 41 145  62 42 14 4 9 23  96 69 12 7 9 39  38.1 37.3 36.8 37.6 35.8 36.4  44.6 46.8 43.9 46.2 45.7 45.6  Maryland......................................  614  19  67  74  455  46  297  45  68  38.4  47.6  Black  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  77  Table 18. States: Persons at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work, 1992 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Hours of work Population group and State  Total at work  Average hours 35 hours and over  1 to 14 hours  15 to 29 hours  30 to 34 hours Total  35 to 39 hours  40 hours  41 to 48 hours  Total  Full-time schedules1  49 hours and over  Black—Continued  Massachusetts............................ Michigan...................................... Mississippi................................... Missouri ....................................... Nebraska .......... „......................... Nevada ........................................  91 393 310 177 18 31  3 18 12 7 <12) 0  12 50 43 29 2 2  9 40 37 17 1 3  66 284 219 124 14 26  7 21 22 11 1 1  45 187 146 87 12 20  5 34 21 11 <2> 2  9 43 29 15 1 3  37.4 37.9 37.2 36.5 37.4 39.2  46.0 47.0 46.7 45.0 42.0 43.9  New Jersey................................. New York .................................... North Carolina............................ Ohio ............................................ Oklahoma.................................... Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island ..............................  399 965 658 394 77 337 12  12 24 30 14 5 12 «  38 110 82 46 15 37 3  38 80 63 44 8 36 2  311 751 483 289 49 252 7  44 166 49 23 4 29 2  204 446 303 193 34 167 4  22 54 58 26 5 21 1  40 85 73 47 6 36 1  38.2 37.5 37.7 37.9 34.8 38.0 34.7  45.4 44.4 46.0 46.2 44.9 46.7 48.6  South Carolina............................ Tennessee .................................. Texas .......................................... Virginia........................................ Washington................................. West Virginia............................... Wisconsin....................................  414 281 798 548 65 22 72  17 10 27 18 3 1 2  54 38 96 61 7 3 9  39 32 84 60 5 3 7  305 201 592 408 49 15 54  40 21 49 43 3 1 4  198 136 368 234 28 10 33  34 15 60 52 9 2 7  33 29 114 79 9 2 9  37.0 37.2 38.8 38.9 38.4 36.1 38.3  44.5 46.4 47.5 47.1 45.5 44.1 45.6  Arizona ........................................ California ..................................... Colorado...................................... Connecticut................................. District of Columbia ................... Florida.......................................... Hawaii.......................................... Idaho........................................... Illinois..........................................  244 3,078 151 69 14 783 12 24 394  10 112 4 3 1 23 <2> 1 14  35 385 19 10 2 99 2 2 32  26 337 18 9 2 61 2 3 45  174 2,244 111 48 10 600 9 18 302  18 185 8 6 1 41 1 3 15  106 1,522 70 31 6 386 5 6 210  26 235 11 5 1 55 1 3 38  24 302 21 5 2 119 2 6 38  37.3 37.5 38.5 36.4 36.8 38.7 39.3 42.6 38.3  46.3 45.3 47.1 47.3 46.5 45.1 48.5 50.1 46.0  Maryland...................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan...................................... Nevada ........................................  68 58 63 60  3 3 4 1  6 9 9 4  6 8 9 5  53 38 40 50  4 5 3 2  30 22 24 39  5 3 4 3  14 8 9 5  40.9 37.1 37.5 39.0  48.9 48.6 49.8 42.8  New Jersey................................. New Mexico................................ New York .................................... North Carolina ............................ Ohio ............................................ Oklahoma.................................... Oregon......................................... Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island .............................. Texas .......................................... Utah ............................................ Virginia........................................ Wyoming......................................  310 185 657 41 34 40 54 54 15 1,713 26 77 8  6 10 14 2 2 2 2 3 « 71 1 1 (2)  29 23 76 4 4 4 5 8 2 208 4 9 1  28 25 56 4 3 4 7 6 2 200 2 11 <2>  247 127 511 31 25 30 41 38 11 1,234 19 55 6  31 11 93 4 2 3 5 5 i2) 123 3 9 1  161 78 311 17 15 16 20 21 9 704 8 30 3  22 13 45 5 3 5 6 4 1 184 2 6 1  33 25 62 5 5 6 10 8 1 223 6 11 2  38.8 37.7 38.0 38.6 38.7 39.0 39.7 37.5 37.4 38.0 40.1 38.6 41.8  45.0 47.9 44.7 46.7 48.7 46.0 46.4 47.1 46.9 47.0 49.1 47.1 48.9  Hispanic origin  1 Refers to persons who worked 35 hours or more during the survey week. 2 Less than 500 persons. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent­ ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups.  78  Table 19. States: Persons at work 1 to 34 hours by sex, race, reason for working less than 35 hours, and usual status, 1992 annual averages (In thousands) Usually work full time Population group and State Total  Slack Job work or started or material termina­ shortages ted  Holiday  Bad weather  Usually work part time Own illness  On vaca­ tion  Other1  Total  Slack Does not Full-time work or want full­ work less only find time than 35 work2 part-time hours  Other  TOTAL  Alabama ............................................. Alaska ................................................. Arizona................................................ Arkansas ............................................. California ......................... Colorado....................................... Connecticut........................................ Delaware ........................................ District of Columbia........................... Florida.................................................  167 23 152 92 1,362 161 157 31 30 479  32 4 29 16 324 16 21 5 4 135  6 1 6 3 31 6 2 1 <3> 16  51 6 49 22 449 47 76 9 13 121  11 (3> 3 8 44 11 4 1 <3) 9  18 3 20 12 155 20 19 3 5 65  23 5 23 14 175 30 22 7 3 50  26 4 22 17 184 32 13 4 5 81  235 36 248 161 2,232 247 293 52 28 935  55 13 71 35 579 59 65 9 9 240  149 18 148 101 1,301 158 195 34 16 526  21 2 16 14 238 13 18 5 2 105  9 3 12 11 114 18 15 3 1 64  Georgia............................................... Hawaii ................................................. Idaho................................................... Illinois............................ Indiana................................................ Iowa ................................................... Kansas ................................................ Kentucky............................................. Louisiana ............................................ Maine ..................................................  241 64 47 572 235 126 119 131 157 62  36 10 9 77 30 16 10 18 22 10  4 1 2 10 5 2 3 5 4 1  78 28 12 243 93 36 39 34 54 22  11 6 1 21 19 6 8 12 13 3  34 5 7 60 30 18 15 18 21 7  39 6 9 81 30 27 22 19 20 8  40 7 7 80 29 22 21 25 23 10  402 81 88 938 439 289 211 278 309 119  84 12 23 208 101 53 33 62 104 31  246 58 58 593 277 208 159 172 154 73  48 7 3 84 44 12 9 30 27 8  24 4 4 54 18 17 9 14 23 7  Maryland............................................. Massachusetts................................... Michigan ............................................. Minnesota........................................... Mississippi.......................................... Missouri .............................................. Montana ............................................. Nebraska............................................ Nevada ............................................... New Hampshire.................................  267 281 388 246 111 215 41 62 52 52  28 35 53 25 21 39 6 7 13 9  5 4 9 8 2 6 2 1 2 2  114 137 122 76 32 66 12 19 14 20  17 5 42 6 10 10 1 3 1 1  29 31 45 31 14 33 4 7 8 5  46 41 63 61 14 38 8 16 7 9  29 28 53 39 18 23 9 8 8 7  354 552 792 440 150 428 77 153 82 105  77 122 202 80 39 78 19 23 18 26  224 359 493 315 83 304 50 115 50 69  29 37 60 17 20 26 3 7 10 6  25 33 37 28 8 20 5 8 3 4  New Jersey........................................ New Mexico ....................................... New York ........................................... North Carolina ................................... North Dakota ..................................... Ohio ................................................... Oklahoma........................................... Oregon ............................................. Pennsylvania...................................... Rhode Island .....................................  332 69 713 333 26 444 126 123 599 56  49 11 94 64 4 47 25 25 74 7  4 1 7 9 1 7 4 3 8 1  165 24 340 94 7 162 41 26 238 33  12 2 23 23 1 36 8 4 48 1  31 8 72 44 2 57 12 18 68 5  39 11 96 52 6 77 18 30 94 5  32 11 82 47 6 58 18 17 69 5  536 123 1,247 451 65 880 214 268 959 96  98 36 264 87 13 180 50 66 217 16  355 71 753 280 46 570 137 170 640 68  57 10 153 58 4 76 18 15 56 6  26 6 78 25 3 54 9 17 46 6  South Carolina................................... South Dakota..................................... Tennessee ......................................... Texas .................................................. Utah ................................................... Vermont.............................................. Virginia................................................ Washington ........................................ West Virginia...................................... Wisconsin........................................... Wyoming.............................................  142 29 197 764 76 26 350 230 64 191 19  28 3 33 102 9 4 50 37 13 24 4  5 1 5 26 2 1 11 6 1 5 1  33 10 58 254 23 8 97 69 19 55 5  10 1 13 36 1 1 28 7 7 7 1  22 3 26 95 10 4 46 35 7 22 2  24 6 23 120 20 5 68 41 9 53 3  20 5 39 131 13 3 49 36 7 27 3  246 62 336 1,162 168 55 446 437 118 451 42  55 10 82 291 23 10 108 93 42 77 11  152 44 198 694 139 38 282 289 56 339 26  30 4 29 110 1 4 32 32 15 17 3  8 5 27 67 5 3 24 23 6 19 2  Alabama ............................................. Alaska................................................. Arizona................................................ Arkansas ............................................. California ............................................ Colorado............................................. Connecticut........................................ Delaware ............................................ District of Columbia........................... Florida.................................................  79 11 81 46 785 81 81 14 15 238  17 2 20 9 228 10 14 3 2 86  4 1 4 1 19 3 2 (3) (3) 8  22 3 23 10 236 23 36 5 7 53  10 (3> 3 7 41 6 3 1 p) 6  7 1 7 5 75 8 8 2 2 27  10 2 13 7 97 16 13 3 1 24  9 2 11 8 90 14 5 2 2 32  81 13 88 53 822 76 80 17 11 357  24 7 26 13 293 24 21 4 5 110  48 5 49 33 399 41 50 11 5 188  6 7 3 77 3 4 1 1 30  4 1 6 5 53 8 4 2 1 30  Georgia............................................... Hawaii ................................................. Idaho................................................... Illinois.................................................. Indiana................................................ Iowa .................................................... Kansas ................................................ Kentucky.............................................  114 32 25 288 122 61 63 68  18 6 5 50 19 8 7 10  2 1 1 5 2 2 2 3  35 13 7 117 46 16 20 17  11 3 1 18 16 4 7 10  14 3 3 23 11 8 6 7  20 3 5 42 15 14 12 9  15 3 3 33 14 10 9 11  138 30 29 306 125 95 70 94  33 5 9 87 42 17 15 26  78 22 17 173 66 67 49 so  15 1 1 22 9 2 2 9  12 2 2 24 8 9 5 8  Men  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  79  <3)  Table 19. States: Persons at work 1 to 34 hours by sex, race, reason for working less than 35 hours, and usual status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Usually work full time Population group and State Total  Slack Job work or started or material termina­ shortages ted  Holiday  Bad weather  Usually work part time Own illness  On vaca­ tion  Other1  Total  Slack Does not Full-time work or want full­ work less only find time than 35 work2 part-time hours  Other  Men—Continued  Louisiana............................. Maine.............................  81 32  14 7  2 1  23 10  12 2  8 4  11 4  10 5  113 33  38 12  50 18  10 2  14 2  Maryland......................... Massachusetts.......................... Michigan ............................................ Minnesota.......................................... Mississippi .......................................... Missouri ............................................... Montana ............................................ Nebraska............................................ Nevada .............................................. New Hampshire.................................  134 140 205 128 58 113 21 29 28 29  17 24 32 18 12 23 4 4 8 6  3 3 3 5 1 4 1 1 1 1  54 65 66 37 14 33 5 9 6 9  11 4 25 5 10 9 1 3 1 1  11 13 22 13 7 15 2 2 4 2  25 21 34 31 7 19 5 8 4 5  13 11 24 18 7 11 4 3 4 3  127 156 259 138 53 153 23 46 26 33  44 50 77 32 15 29 7 9 8 11  62 83 150 91 29 106 13 32 14 20  10 10 17 5 5 7 1 2 3 1  12 13 15 10 4 12 2 3 1 1  New Jersey .................................... New Mexico ....................................... New York ......................... North Carolina ................................... North Dakota ................................... Ohio .............................................. Oklahoma.......................................... Oregon .......................................... Pennsylvania...................................... Rhode Island .....................................  169 40 361 167 14 228 64 61 311 28  30 8 62 38 2 28 16 15 43 5  2 1 4 6  82 13 169 41 3 85 17 12 126 16  8 2 14 21 1 24 8 2 30 1  13 4 32 16 1 22 5 7 28 2  21 6 46 25 3 40 10 15 49 3  11 6 33 20 3 24 7 9 31 2  168 44 407 150 20 287 72 86 296 28  44 15 116 39 4 69 22 26 91 7  96 25 217 85 13 176 41 47 168 18  16 2 43 14 1 18 5 3 16 2  12 3 31 12 2 24 4 9 21 2  South Carolina................................... South Dakota..................................... Tennessee ......................................... Texas ................................................. Utah ................................................... Vermont............................................. Virginia............................................... Washington ....................................... West Virginia...................................... Wisconsin.......................................... Wyoming...........................................  71 14 99 395 40 13 181 122 38 99 10  16 2 20 65 5 3 30 23 9 14 2  4 13 1 p) 6 3 1 3 <3)  16 4 27 118 12 4 51 36 10 30 3  9 1 13 35 1 1 19 5 5 7 1  7 2 10 43 5 2 18 16 4 8 1  12 3 11 65 11 3 34 23 5 27 2  9 2 15 55 6 1 23 16 4 11 1  87 19 138 451 53 17 149 135 37 130 12  22 3 42 136 8 4 48 39 16 29 3  53 13 70 248 41 11 86 77 15 86 7  9 1 8 32 (3) 1 5 7 3 5 1  •4 2 18 34 3 2 10 11 2 9 1  Alabama ............................................ Alaska ............................................. Arizona............................................... Arkansas............................................. California ............................................ Colorado............................................. Connecticut........................................ Delaware ........................................... District of Columbia ......................... Florida................................................  88 12 71 46 576 81 76 16 16 241  15 1 10 8 96 6 7 3 2 49  2 1 2 1 13 3 (3i (3i i3) 8  29 3 26 13 214 24 39 5 7 68  1  11 2 12 7 80 12 11 2 2 39  13 2 10 7 78 14 10 4 2 26  17 2 11 9 94 18 7 3 3 49  153 23 160 108 1,410 171 213 35 17 578  31 6 45 21 286 35 43 5 4 131  102 13 99 69 902 116 145 23 11 338  15 2 10 11 161 10 14 4 1 75  5 2 6 7 61 10 11 2 <3i 34  Georgia.............................................. Hawaii................................................ Idaho.................................................. Illinois................................................. Indiana................................ ............... Iowa................................................... Kansas............................................... Kentucky.......................................... Louisiana ............................................ Maine.................................................  127 33 21 283 114 65 56 63 76 30  18 4 4 26 11 8 3 8 8 3  2 1  3 3 1 1 2 1 1  20 3 4 37 19 10 9 10 13 4  19 3 4 39 15 13 10 10 9 4  24 5 4 47 15 12 11 14 12 5  264 50 59 632 314 194 140 184 196 86  52 7 14 121 59 36 18 35 66 19  168 36 41 420 211 141 111 123 104 55  33 6 2 62 34 10 7 20 17 6  11 2 2 29 10 8 4 6 9 5  Maryland............................................ Massachusetts................................... Michigan ........................................... Minnesota........................................... Mississippi.......................................... Missouri .............................................. Montana ............................................. Nebraska............................................ Nevada .............................................. New Hampshire.................................  134 141 182 117 53 102 20 32 24 23  11 10 22 7 9 16 3 3 5 2  60 72 57 38 18 34 6 11 8 10  6 1 17 <3) (3i 1 (3i 1 (3i i3)  18 18 23 18 7 18 2 4 4 3  22 20 29 30 7 19 4 8 3 4  16 18 29 21 11 12 5 6 4 4  227 396 533 303 97 275 54 107 56 72  33 72 126 49 25 49 12 14 10 15  162 275 342 224 54 198 37 83 36 50  19 28 43 12 15 20 2 5 7 5  13 20 22 18 4 9 3 5 2 2  New Jersey ........................................ New Mexico ....................................... New York ........................................... North Carolina ...................................  163 29 353 167  18 3 32 26  83 11 171 53  4 1 8 2  18 3 40 28  17 5 49 27  20 5 49 27  368 79 841 301  53 21 147 48  259 46 536 196  41 7 110 44  15 4 47 13  <3> 4 1 2 5 1 2 (3i  -  Woman  i3) 5 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 6 3 1 2 1 <3> 1 <3> 2 1 4 4  43 14 6 126 47 20 19 17 31 12  <3) <3) i3) 3 4 2 <3> (3> 1 <3i 3 <3>  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  80  Table 19. States: Persons at work 1 to 34 hours by sex, race, reason for working less than 35 hours, and usual status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Usually work full time Population group and State Total  Slack Job work or started or material termina­ shortages ted  Holiday  Bad weather  Usually work part time Own illness  On vaca­ tion  Other1  Total  Slack work or only find part-time  Does not Full-time want full­ work less time than 35 work2 hours  Other  Women—Continued  North Dakota ...........................  13 216 62 62 288 27  2 19 9 10 31 2  71 15 98 369 36 12 169 108 26 92 9  12 1 13 37 3 2 20 14 4 10 1  Alabama .............................................. Alaska .................................................. Arizona.... ............................................ Arkansas.............................................. California ............................................. Colorado......................................... Connecticut .................................. Delaware ......................................... District of Columbia......................... Florida......................................  121 19 144 74 1,162 148 138 25 12 390  Georgia............................ Hawaii................................................. Idaho................................................... Illinois.................................................. Indiana................................................  pi  4 77 24 13 113 17  <3) 12 (3i 2 18 <3)  1 35 8 11 39 3  3 37 8 14 45 2  2 34 11 9 38 3  46 593 142 181 663 68  9 110 28 39 126 9  32 394 96 122 473 51  3 58 13 11 40 4  1 31 5 8 25 4  2 13 1 <3> 6 3 (3i 2 (3)  18 6 31 136 11 4 46 34 9 24 3  <3i <3) <3> i3) i3) i3)  15 2 16 52 5 2 28 19 3 14 1  12 3 12 55 8 2 35 17 4 26 2  10 3 24 76 7 2 26 20 3 16 2  159 43 197 712 114 38 297 303 82 322 30  34 6 39 155 15 6 61 54 26 48 7  99 31 128 446 97 28 196 212 40 252 19  22 3 21 77 1 3 27 25 12 12 2  4 3 9 33  19 3 29 11 292 14 18 4 1 103  5 1 5 2 27 5 2 i3) (3) 13  37 5 47 17 368 43 63 8 5 100  3 7 42 10 4 1 <3> 7  13 2 18 10 127 18 17 2 2 53  19 4 22 13 151 28 22 6 2 46  20 3 20 15 155 29 12 3 2 67  175 28 235 137 1,902 231 266 42 12 790  26 8 67 25 487 55 54 6 4 179  127 15 143 92 1,112 148 182 29 7 462  14 2 14 11 208 11 17  7 2 11 10 95 16 14  1 94  (3) 55  Kansas ....................................... Kentucky............................................. Louisiana .......................................... Maine........................................  169 19 46 487 222 124 109 120 124 62  20 4 9 68 29 15 9 17 15 10  3 1 2 9 4 2 3 4 3 1  56 7 12 202 89 35 36 30 43 22  8 1 1 20 19 6 8 12 8 3  23 2 6 50 23 18 13 16 17 7  29 1 9 73 29 26 21 18 19 8  30 2 7 64 29 22 19 23 19 10  278 29 85 806 406 279 197 257 225 118  38 3 22 162 86 50 29 55 62 31  191 21 56 530 262 201 151 160 128 72  32 4 3 69 40 11 8 29 18 8  17 1 4 45 18 17 8 12 17 7  Maryland....................................... Massachusetts.................................. Michigan ............................................. Minnesota........................................ Mississippi ....................................... Missouri .............................................. Montana .............................................. Nebraska ........................................... Nevada ....................................... New Hampshire.................................  183 268 340 236 69 197 39 60 48 51  18 33 47 25 12 33 6 7 12 9  4 4 8 7 1 6 1 1 2 2  72 130 107 73 20 61 11 19 13 20  11 5 38 5 6 10 1 3 1 1  20 29 40 30 8 30 3 6 7 5  38 39 56 59 11 36 8 16 7 9  20 28 44 37 11 21 8 8 7 7  261 529 707 428 100 381 74 148 75 104  44 115 173 77 17 62 17 22 16 25  182 347 448 306 64 276 48 113 47 69  20 35 55 17 14 25 3 6 9 6  16 32 31 27 5 18 5 8 3 4  New Jersey........................................ New Mexico ........................................ New York ........................................... North Carolina ................................... North Dakota ..................................... Ohio .................................................... Oklahoma........................................... Oregon................................................ Pennsylvania...................................... Rhode Island .....................................  282 62 597 258 25 402 108 118 550 53  42 10 77 43 4 40 21 23 66 6  4 1 7 7 1 7 3 3 7 1  138 21 280 74 7 149 36 25 223 32  11 2 21 18 1 34 6 3 45 1  26 7 59 32 2 50 11 18 60 5  35 11 86 47 6 70 17 29 87 5  27 10 68 37 5 52 14 17 62 4  474 111 1,085 339 63 804 179 255 903 91  79 31 210 50 12 154 35 64 198 14  323 66 680 228 45 532 121 163 612 66  49 9 130 41 3 68 15 14 53 5  24 6 65 20 3 50 7 15 40 6  South Carolina .................................... South Dakota..................................... Tennessee ..................... .................... Texas ................................................ Utah ................................................. Vermont.............................................. Virginia ............................................ Washington ......................................... West Virginia...................................... Wisconsin........................................... Wyoming ............................................  98 27 165 657 74 26 275 212 62 183 19  16 3 28 89 8 4 32 35 12 23 4  3 1 6 23 2 1 7 6 1 5 1  25 8 49 214 22 8 83 63 18 51 5  5 1 10 30 <3i 1 23 6 7 6 1  14 3 22 82 9 4 34 32 7 21 2  22 6 18 104 19 5 61 37 9 52 3  14 5 34 113 12 3 36 33 7 25 3  177 59 284 1,011 165 55 360 405 113 432 41  30 8 61 232 22 10 77 84 39 69 11  120 43 173 627 137 38 239 269 54 329 26  22 4 25 95 1 4 27 30 14 16 3  6 4 25 57 5 3 18 22 5 18 2  Oklahoma.............................. Oregon............................ Pennsylvania............................ Rhode Island ........................ South Carolina............................ South Dakota................... Tennessee ............... Vermont.............................................. Virginia .......................... Washington ........................................ West Virginia...................................... Wisconsin........................................... Wyoming..................................  3 2 2 3 (3> 4 i3)  9 2 2 <3> (a>  2 13 13 3 10 1  White  8 <3>  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  81  Table 19. States: Persons at work 1 to 34 hours by sex, race, reason for working less than 35 hours, and usual status, 1992 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Usually work full time Population group and State Total  Slack Job work or started or material termina­ shortages ted  Holiday  Usually work part time  Bad weather  Own illness  On vaca­ tion  Other1  i4) i4) <3i (4>  (4> <*>  n <4)  (4) (a>  Total  Slack work or only find part-time  Does not Full-time want full­ work less time than 35 work2 hours  Other  Black Alabama .................................. Arkansas ........................................... California ......................................... Delaware ......................................... District of Columbia......................... Florida................................................ Georgia................................... Illinois............................................. Louisiana............................................ Maryland................................. Massachusetts............................. Michigan ............................................. Mississippi..........................................  <4) (*)  71 (4)  17 79 67 69 <4i  (4> c)  10 <4)  3 28  2 3 1 1  9 c)  New Jersey........................................ New York ........................................... North Carolina ........................... Ohio ....................................... Pennsylvania.....................................  41 94 70 40 41  5 13 19 6 6  South Carolina.............................. Tennessee ......................................... Texas ................................................. Virginia.............................................  42 (4) 84 67  12 (4> 9 17  8 18  1  10 2 3 1  (4)  39  10 9  5  9 5 <*>  9  11 c)  1 3  11  <4>  3 13 9 12 n  8  9  58 22 102 8 15 126  28 9 35 3 5 56  22 8 48 4 8 52  6 3 12 1 1 10  2 2 7 1 1 8  116 106 77  42 40 38  52 45 24  15 13 9  6 7 5  1 1  13 11  3 4  5 5  6 3  8 7  81 15 67 50  29 5 26 23  35 7 33 18  9 1 4 6  8 1 5 3  1 2  24 49 19 12 12  1 2 5 2 2  4 11 11 6 7  3 8 5 7 6  4 10 9 6 7  47 119 104 64 44  17 42 34 23 17  21 49 49 30 20  7 18 16 7 2  2 10 5 4 5  2  5 t4) 14  67 50 122 73  24 21 52 27  32 24 47 36  8 3 14 5  2 2 9 5  c)  pi  (3) <3) 2 <*> 3 4  8 <4> 32 13  (4)  i4)  5 i4)  <4)  7 <4)  4 5  Includes industrial disputes. Does not want, or unavailable for, full-time work. Less than 500 persons. Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  8 (4)  (4i  2  20 35 0  <4>  6 9  30 <4)  <4>  41 41  1 2 3 4  <4) n  <4) (3)  15 7 n  79 <4)  i4) i4)  9 11  o  i4)  13 7  11  standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. NOTE: Items may not add to totals because of rounding.  82  Table 20. States: Employed persons with a job but not at work by reason, 1992 annual averages (In thousands)  State  Reason not at work Total Vacation  Illness  Alabama................................................... Alaska .......................................... Arizona ...................................................... Arkansas .................................. California...................................................... Colorado.............................................. Connecticut......................................... Delaware............................................................ District of Columbia ................ Florida.......................................................  81 17 77 52 741 79 108 17 11 313  42 11 43 26 415 47 69 9 7 176  21 2 17 10 125 16 21 3 2 58  Georgia........................................ Hawaii........................................ Idaho................................................ Illinois.......................................... Indiana............................................................. Iowa ................................................ Kansas.......................................................................... Kentucky ....................................................... Louisiana.......................................... Maine.....................................................  134 34 23 316 128 63 63 85 102 35  71 16 14 183 68 39 35 43 57 20  30 8 4 66 32 10 14 22 19 5  Maryland........................................... Massachusetts.............................................. Michigan............................................................. . Minnesota .................................................................... Mississippi....................................... Missouri ............................................................. Montana ................................................................ Nebraska...................................................... Nevada .................................................. New Hampshire................................................  122 154 232 107 60 122 21 39 29 26  69 89 120 53 32 66 14 22 18 15  29 33 57 19 14 24 2 8 5 5  New Jersey...................................................... New Mexico................................................... New York ...................................... North Carolina ............................................................ North Dakota................................................ Ohio ...................................................... Oklahoma......................................................................... Oregon......................................................................................... Pennsylvania........................................ Rhode Island .......................................................................  185 36 427 152 15 298 73 73 304 31  110 23 251 79 9 172 38 44 169 16  40 6 86 38 1 68 17 14 66 7  South Carolina.............................................. South Dakota............................................................... Tennessee ................................................................. Texas ............................................................................................ Utah .................................................................... Vermont.............................................................................................. Virginia................................................................................................ Washington......................................................................................... West Virginia......................................................................... . Wisconsin..................................................................................... Wyoming .............................................................................................  80 17 113 388 29 16 150 118 39 135 14  42 10 57 213 17 10 83 68 18 86 9  21 3 26 85 5 2 36 16 12 22 2  1 Includes industrial disputes. 2 Less than 500 persons.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  Bad weather 3 ft  1 1 21 <2) 1 <z> (2) 3 1 p> 1 6 3 1 2 2 6 1 1 2 7 a 2 5 1 1 0 (2> 1 (2> 5 6 (2) 6 2 2 5 <2) 2 (2> 4 12 <2) 2 1 1 2  • (2>  NOTE: Items may not add to totals because of rounding.  83  Other1 15 4 16 14 180 16 17 4 3 76 33 9 5 61 26 13 12 17 20 8 22 31 47 35 12 27 4 7 6 5 33 7 86 29 4 52 15 14 65 7 14 4 26 78 6 3 29 33 8 24 3  Table 21. States: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and reason for unemploy­ ment, 1992 annual averages Total unemployed Population group and State  Number (in thousands)  Reason for unemployment Job losers  Percent  Reentrants  New entrants  13.9 16.2 12.9 14.0  21.8  11.9 5.2  8.6  20.8  16.5 7.2 9.8 5.4 10.3  31.1 14.8 26.6  10.7 14.8 14.5 9.2 12.9 12.5 19.7 9.0  26.2 28.9 24.5 22.9  11.5  22.1  11.6  25.8 29.4 25.4 29.1  11.4 8.3 9.9 11.4 6.4  Job leavers Total  On layoff  TOTAL  Alabama.................................................. Alaska..................................................... Arizona.................................................... Arkansas ................................................. California................................................. Colorado................................................. Connecticut ............................................. Delaware................................................. District of Columbia................................ Florida..................................................... Georgia ................................................... Hawaii ..................................................... Idaho ....................................................... Illinois...................................................... Indiana .................................................... Iowa......................................................... Kansas .................................................... Kentucky................................................. Louisiana................................................. Maine ....................................................  142 24 129 83 1,382 104 135  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  20  100.0  23 536  100.0  224 26 33 461 186 72 56  100.0  100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  120  100.0  156 47  100.0  100.0  Maryland ................................................. Massachusetts........................................ Michigan ................................................. Minnesota............................................... Mississippi ............................................... Missouri................................................... Montana.................................................. Nebraska ............................... ................. Nevada................................................... New Hampshire ......................................  173 265 405 125 96 153 28 25 45 47  100.0  New Jersey ............................................. New Mexico ............................................ New York................................................. North Carolina......................................... North Dakota........................................... Ohio......................................................... Oklahoma ................................................ Oregon.................................................... Pennsylvania........................................... Rhode Island...........................................  335 49 724 207 15 396  100.0  86  100.0  115 450 47  100.0  South Carolina ........................................ South Dakota.......................................... Tennessee .............................................. Texas ...................................................... Utah......................................................... Vermont.................................................. Virginia .................................................... Washington............................................. West Virginia........................................... Wisconsin ................................................ Wyoming.................................................  111  52.4 47.2 48.9 46.5 60.0 44.8 73.9 57.0 67.2 53.0 53.7 49.5 54.9 56.4 53.4 50.3 42.6 55.7 49.5 67.4 45.5  100.0  66.6  100.0  57.3 50.4 49.3 61.0 45.7 40.1 61.9 64.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0  100.0  11  100.0  155 657 40  100.0  21  100.0  213 195  100.0  100.0 100.0  100.0  71.8 52.7 64.2 47.7 37.3 57.4 50.4 51.0 61.1 67.5  8.6  11.8  10.9 11.3 12.3 24.2 7.9 8.4 9.7 15.0 24.1 11.9 15.0 21.1  11.4 15.9 8.9 18.6 9.1 15.8 26.1 18.0 13.6 11.1 12.6  8.4 8.3 14.0 15.2 7.1 12.7 10.2  16.5 20.9 5.5 13.1 23.1 24.5  53.8 37.0 48.1 47.0 46.4 65.2 51.0 57.5 55.3 54.7 43.5  9.3 11.4 15.8 5.3 17.3 19.7 9.4 13.4 17.0 20.9  64.2 59.6 57.4 54.5  16.7 10.3  86  100.0  135 14  100.0  68  100.0  14 79 45 821 55 84  100.0  12  100.0  13 286  100.0  125 14 19 267 108 43 29 74  100.0  100.0  68.0  86  100.0  29  100.0  60.9 73.7  100.0  12.4 10.2  11.6  10.0  31.4 28.1 27.3  22.6  27.4  3.4  22.8  11.1  35.2 18.3 24.0 25.1 26.2 19.4 32.7 29.7  7.2 8.7 14.9 9.7 13.1 13.7 22.3 14.0 7.3 5.4 12.6  6.9 16.4 11.3 9.0 15.1 16.2 7.6 8.0  11.2  20.2  19.7 15.6 28.6 20.3 26.3 38.0 23.7 27.1 27.5 22.4 17.2  10.1 12.2  10.7 7.6 4.1 6.5 4.9 9.3 9.4 6.8 6.1  8.2 8.0 10.0  9.5 14.8 6.4 7.9 7.9 3.9 8.9 7.2 6.1  8.7 9.6 13.4 10.0  7.4 5.3 8.9 7.3  23.5 37.7 26.8 28.3 26.0 20.4 27.1 25.3 20.4 21.9 41.8  11.5 5.7  12.3 12.4 10.4  12.9 25.1  10.5 2.9  21.2  11.0  11.0  22.2  6.8  16.0 26.7 12.3 18.7 16.3  12.3 9.0 6.3 3.3 7.2 2.4 8.5  19.6 13.8 14.0 16.7 7.5 9.9 13.6 14.7 13.6 9.5  11.2  10.7 10.9 6.9 12.0  3.5 9.6 9.7 5.2  Men  Alabama................................................... Alaska ..................................................... Arizona.................................................... Arkansas ................................................. California................................................. Colorado ................................................. Connecticut ............................................. Delaware................................................. District of Columbia................................ Florida..................................................... Georgia ................................................... Hawaii ..................................................... Idaho....................................................... Illinois ...................................................... Indiana.................................................... Iowa......................................................... Kansas .................................................... Kentucky.................................................. Louisiana.................................................. Maine ......................................................  100.0 100.0 100.0  68.1  100.0  51.7 80.2 69.9 76.4 61.1  100.0  100.0  100.0 100.0  63.1 60.0 66.9  100.0  66.0  100.0  60.6 64.1 50.5  100.0 100.0  See note at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  84  12.0  14.2 12.9 16.8 13.6 32.9 8.6  9.9 11.9 18.9 30.4 13.6 17.1 29.3 15.7 19.9 12.7 22.6  15.2 4.3 4.3 4.9 9.8  20.6  8.5  20.6  10.8  22.1  11.8  17.9 15.8 15.1 16.9 24.7 16.8 25.7 18.1  7.5 12.1 11.6  18.1 7.8 7.0 3.0  7.7 7.1 3.4 10.7 12.1  7.5 6.6  7.4 6.3 5.2  Table 21. States: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and reason for unemploy­ ment, 1992 annual averages—Continued Total unemployed Population group and State  Reason for unemployment Job losers  Number (in thousands)  Total  Job leavers  Reentrants  12.1  28.8 14.3 17.9 19.1 18.5 10.3 24.7 14.3 14.5  New entrants  On layoff  Men—Continued  Maryland.................................... Massachusetts...................................... Michigan ......................................... Minnesota.................................. Mississippi ............................................... Missouri................................................... Montana................................................... Nevada ....................................... New Hampshire ..............................  99 162 223 76 46 84 16 26 25  100.0  New Jersey ............................................. New Mexico ................................... New York................................................ North Carolina......................................... Ohio....................................... Oklahoma ................................................ Oregon.................................................... Pennsylvania........................................... Rhode Island...........................................  200  100.0  27 438 107 231 55 60 270 27  100.0  South Carolina........................................ Tennessee ............................................... Texas ....................................................... Utah .................................................. Vermont................................................... Virginia ..................................................... Washington.............................................. West Virginia........................................... Wisconsin ................................................ Wyoming.................................................  56 76 355  100.0  22  100.0  13  100.0  121  100.0  123 59 76  100.0  8  100.0  Alabama................................................... Alaska ...................................................... Arkansas .................................................. California.................................................. Colorado ................................................. Connecticut ............................................. Delaware................................................. District of Columbia................................ Florida ......................................................  74 9 38 562 49 51  100.0  Georgia.................................................... Hawaii ...................................................... Idaho....................................................... Illinois....................................................... Indiana .................................................... Iowa......................................................... Kansas .................................................... Kentucky.................................................. Louisiana.................................................. Maine ......................................................  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0  52.8 74.2 65.9 61.4 58.1 75.9 ■ 55.3 71.6 70.7.  13.8 18.0 32.3 23.7 19.4 13.5 17.5 9.7 15.7  77.4 62.3 71.1 55.0 68.4 56.4 66.9 71.8 72.1  17.6 10.9 14.8  63.1 55.7 56.9 49.9 73.9 58.4 62.7 64.6 67.2 55.9  12.2  25.6 5.3 18.7 27.7 24.6 11.9 19.7 6.8  18.6 22.7 12.3 14.5 21.5 29.5 15.3  5.5 8.4 12.0  9.0 7.3 12.2  11.7 6.8  6.3 6.0  7.8 7.5 14.4 6.4 7.8 2.4 7.9  3.8  12.0  10.8  23.6 15.6  6.9 3.3 6.9  6.4 14.9  22.1  8.0  8.1  16.0  14.9 13.0 5.8 7.9  21.0  7.5 7.7 1.5 7.2 7.5  18.6 15.2 12.4  10.6  17.0  11.9 12.5 17.5  22.8  6.8 8.0  22.3 19.0 11.7 13.6 29.5  15.1 16.7 10.6 8.8  20.7  9.3 9.6 9.9  20.8  11.8  12.8  6.5 11.3 3.3 6.9 8.5 5.9  Women  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  8  100.0  10  100.0  250  100.0  99  100.0  11  100.0  14 194 78 29 27 46 70 18  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  Maryland .................................................. Massachusetts........................................ Michigan .................................................. Minnesota................................................ Mississippi ............................................... Missouri.................................................... Montana ................................................... New Hampshire......................................  73 103 182 49 50 69  100.0  12  100.0  22  100.0  New Jersey ............................................. New York................................................. North Carolina......................................... Ohio......................................................... Oklahoma ................................................ Oregon .................................................... Pennsylvania........................................... Rhode Island...........................................  135 286  100.0  100  100.0  165 31 55 180  100.0  20  100.0  South Carolina........................................ South Dakota.......................................... Tennessee ............................................... Texas ....................................................... Vermont ...................................................  54  100.0  6  100.0  79 303  100.0  8  100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0  41.3 28.2 37.3 48.1 37.1 63.6 38.3 55.5 43.8 41.9 36.4 39.3 43.1 43.3 29.3 34.3 35.8 35.4 57.4  15.5  6.1  22.0  17.4 11.1  11.5 6.9  18.0 11.9 17.9 5.9  6.8  10.8  7.0  13.4 19.8 18.0 11.7 14.0 13.9 21.4 10.9 13.7 3.9  33.2 37.4 33.0 32.8 31.8 39.4 34.2 39.3 33.2 30.2  11.5 6.5 9.7 12.5  9.7 9.8 9.1 19.6 10.3  43.9 24.5 31.4 34.3 33.4 30.4 43.0 25.7  10.7  20.9 27.3 30.9 34.4 37.6 37.1 33.3 23.7  7.7 11.3 11.3 13.4  30.3 42.2 30.7 37.2 33.4  13.7  10.0  15.8 9.5 12.2  8.7 6.9 9.5 4.3 12.2  63.5 53.7 39.8 41.9 39.9 33.7 45.0 61.1  11.6  85  13.2 8.7 12.1  5.1  2.7 12.3 18.5 9.1 8.3 8.3  44.2 31.1 40.7 35.4 50.4  30.1 41.2 33.2 27.7 35.9 19.0 38.2 30.5 35.3  8.0  10.2  35.6 54.7 46.7 33.4 41.2 43.1 33.4 56.3  See note at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  8.3 9.0  6.2 12.1  9.5 8.1  14.4 5.9 6.9 16.1 24.5 6.5 8.7 12.0  3.6 14.8  20.1  15.6 7.9 7.9 7.7 18.0 10.2  15.7 19.8 10.3 8.2  11.9 20.1  15.7 15.8 8.6  13.1 9.0 5.5 5.6 8.0 10.2  10.8  17.4 10.1  14.0 17.7 8.4 11.1 12.8  12.7 15.2 6.4 8.0 10.1  6.8  9.4 11.4 7.0 6.6 12.8  11.7 7.6  Table 21. States: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and reason for unemploy­ ment, 1992 annual averages—Continued Total unemployed Population group and State  Number (in thousands)  Reason for unemployment Job losers  Percent Total  Reentrants  New entrants  17.4 10.5  33.4 39.3 32.5 59.1  13.0 15.6 11.3 4.3  51.8 44.5 44.7 50.8 42.9  On layoff  Women—Continued Virginia.................................................. West Virginia........................................ Wisconsin ............................................... Wyoming ...............................................  92 27 59  100.0 100.0 100.0  6  100.0  California................................................. Florida ..................................................... Illinois .......................................... Massachusetts........................................ Michigan .................................................  187 79 74 29 60  100.0  New Jersey ............................................. New York................................................ North Carolina ......................................... Ohio......................................................... Pennsylvania ........................................... Texas ......................................................  33 71 36 64 58 117  41.3 34.9 38.8 26.2  5.6 7.3 9.9 6.4  18.1 21.3 16.4  3.4  8.2  22.0  2.6  8.3 11.9 7.3  25.8 26.9  10.8  29.3  4.4 9.0 13.2 9.6 6.9 11.9  21.1  12.3 10.1  Both sexes, 16 to 19 years  100.0 100.0  3.5 3.8 3.9  100.0  21.8  100.0  17.0  100.0  30.9 19.9 14.4 14.8 17.0 13.8  3.8 3.2 3.0 3.3 7.0  55.7 49.0 51.1 47.4 62.2 44.7 74.2 59.7 54.4  16.5 9.5 10.3 14.6 11.9 11.7 13.0 27.3 8.7  16.2 17.8 12.7 16.2 8.4 17.3 7.4 13.9 11.3  55.1 58,1 55.0 80.8 53.6 50.8 44.3 56.7 55.0 67.7  10.3 15,9 23,7 14.0 17.0 21.9  11.8  11.8  20.6  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  1.0  20.1  25.2 30.8 30.9 23.5 30.5  43.6 45.8 41.6 44.7 52.6 43.8  White Alabama.................................................. Alaska ..................................................... Arizona................................................... Arkansas ................................................. California................................................. Colorado................................................. Connecticut ............................................ Delaware................................................. Florida.....................................................  78 17 117 53 1,123 91 115  Georgia................................................... Hawaii ..................................................... Idaho....................................................... Illinois...................................................... Indiana.................................................... Iowa......................................................... Kansas.................................................... Kentucky................................................. Loul8lana................................................. Maine......................................................  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100,0 100.0 100.0  12  100.0  395  100.0  104  100.0  11  100.0  32 307 151  100.0  68  100.0  43 103 85 48  100.0  Maryland................................................. Massachusetts........................................ Michigan ................................................. Minnesota............................................... Mississippi .............................................. Missouri................................................... Montana.................................................. Nebraska ................................................ Nevada .................................................... New Hampshire ......................................  83 237 305 107 46 117 23 23 38 46  100.0  51.0  12.6  100.0  68.0  100.0  61.0 54.4 50.0 59.4 43.9 38.7 60.8 63.4  16.9 28.7 19.9 16.4  New Jersey ............................................. New Mexico ............................................ New York................................................ North Carolina......................................... North Dakota........................................... Ohio......................................................... Oklahoma................................................ Oregon.................................................... Pennsylvania........................................... Rhode Island...........................................  246 43 531 116  100.0  South Carolina........................................ South Dakota.......................................... Tennessee ............................................... Texas ...................................................... Utah....................................................... Vermont .................................................. Virginia .................................................... Washington.............................................. West Virginia........................................... Wisconsin ................................................ Wyoming..................................................  100.0 100.0  100.0 100,0 100,0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0  12  100.0  321  100.0  68  100.0  107 369 42  100.0  54 9 116 471 39  100.0  100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  21  100.0  130 168 81 113 13  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  73.1 53.6 65.5 50.0 41.4 59.4 51.6 50.9 63.2 68.4 60.8 38.3 51.3 46.1 45.8 65.0 54.6 57.9 55.8 56.9 43.8  See note at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  86  15.7 12.3 1B.9  12.1  14.8 8.7 9.4 14.3 17.1 7.5 14.7 10.8  19.3 22.6 6.2  13.2 25.3 26.1  10.0  14.3 10.4 12.3 13.2 8.4 12.0  3.2 13.4 7.5 9.9 15.5 11.5 13.5 13.3 22.8  15.4 7.5 5.8 12.9 7.0 18.0 11.7 9.0 14.7 16.6 7.8 7.2  13.0  12.6  12.8  21.5 14.7 14.7 16.8 7.6 9.9 13.2 14.0 13.7 8.9  19.1 5.9 17.2 19.5 10.8  13.8 18.0 23.0 11.3  18.8 29.4 26.7 27.3 19.8 30.4 14.2 22.2  26.6 27.3 30.8 24.6  9.3 3.8 9.5 9.1 9.6 7.7 4.2 4.1 7.8 5.8 3.1 6.0  20.0  8.8  22.9 26,0 28.3 24.2 24.1 22.5  11.3  30.8 18.1 20.8 22.8  11,0 6.8 10.8  e.e 6.6  4.9 6,5 8.3 7.2  27.8  10.8  20.2  6,9 7.2  35.6 30.4 20.5 19.8 14.4 28.5 20.2  25.2 35.2 22.5 25.9 26.9 20.9 17.1 17.9 36.4 25.6 28.9 26.1 20.4 28.7 25.8 20.4 21.5 42.0  8.1  3.3 9.3 6.8  5.1 7.3 6.9 11.7 9.1 7.8 5.6 8.1  7.3 8.7 3.8 8.4 10.4 11.3 7.0 6.7 3.1 9.9 7.9 5.3  Table 21. States: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and reason for unemploy­ ment, 1992 annual averages—Continued Total unemployed Population group and State  Number (in thousands)  Reason for unemployment Job losers  Percent  Job leavers Total  Reentrants  New entrants  25.2 28.4 31.7  15.3 18.6 11.5 5.4 14.0  On layoff  Black Alabama................................................... Arkansas ............................................ California.................................................. District of Columbia................................ Florida......................................................  63 29 123 19 130  100.0  Georgia.................................................... Illinois...................................................... Louisiana.................................................  115 140  100.0  68  100.0  Maryland.................................................. Massachusetts........................................ Michigan ................................................. Mississippi ...............................................  82  100.0  21  100.0  91 49  100.0  New Jersey ............................................. New York................................................. North Carolina......................................... Ohio......................................................... Pennsylvania...........................................  75 169 85 71 75  South Carolina........................................ Texas ...................................................... Virginia.....................................................  55 165 78  100.0  California............................................. Florida................................................. Illinois..................................................  478  New Jersey......................................... New York............................................ Texas ..................................................  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0  48.3 44.5 49.7 68.3 48.4  7.3  11.2  6.6  8.5 7.2 4.1 7.1  5.6 7.6 7.7  52.4 47.8 41.7  9.5 7.5 5.3  40.2 54.3 46.2 48.9  6.1  10.1  7.0 7.9 ,  8.1  22.2  30.5 26.3 29.2 35.8  11.2  41.1 20.4 34.6 24.3  10.6  16.0 14.6  7.4 18.4  5.7 5.3  11.2  8.1  70.8 61.3 43.8 48.5 51.3  10.4 7.0 9.3 13.9  4.1  17.8  6.1  20.2  14.9 9.5 6.7  28.9 28.8 30.1  7.2 12.3 12.4 13.2 11.9  47.8 49.5 46.4  5.3 4.0 7.7  9.7 12.5 9.1  28.4 27.0 23.9  20.7  49  100.0 100.0 100.0  65.2 64.6 61.9  13.6 5.2 10.0  6.3 7.2 8.7  16.6 19.1 19.4  10.0  42 115 191  100.0 100,0 100,0  71.6 85.1 49.6  19.8 9.4 5.2  6.5 6.3 12.6  12.2 17.0 25.8  9.7 11,6 11.9  100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0  12.0  19.6 14.0 18.7  14.1 11.0  Hispanic origin  92  NOTE: Data (or demographic groups are not ahown when they do not meet BLS publication atandarda of reliability tor the particular area baaed on the sample In that area. See appendix B, Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent­   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  11.8  9.1  ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hlspanlc-orlgln groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races" group are not presented and Hlapanlcs are Included In both the white and black population groups.  87  Tabl? ^States: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemploy­ ment, 1992 annual averages Total unemployed Population group and State  Number (in thousands)  Percent  Duration of unemployment Less than 5 weeks  5 to 14 weeks  15 weeks and over  27 weeks and over  33.1  26.4  13.4  52 weeks and over  TOTAL  Alaska ...................... Arizona................................................... Arkansas................................................. California................................................. Colorado................................................. Connecticut ........................... Delaware...................... District of Columbia..................... Florida.................................. Georgia......................................... Hawaii ....................................... Illinois ......................... Indiana ............................ Iowa....................................... Kansas .................................. Kentucky.................................... Louisiana.......................... Maine ......................... Maryland ...................................... Massachusetts........................ Michigan ................................................. Minnesota................................. Mississippi ................................. Missouri.......................... Montana................................ Nebraska ......................... Nevada .............................................. New Hampshire ...................................  New York................................. North Carolina........................................ North Dakota......................................... Ohio..................................... Oklahoma .............................................  12.0  129 83 1,382 104 135  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  20  23 536  100.0  224 26 33 461 186  156 47  29.8 28.3 36.1 24.4 54.9 37.4 45.2 35.3  15.9 13.0 20.7 13.7 36.2 22.5 23.4 19.5  26.2 35.2 35.0  36.7  22.5 7.4 8.5  22.2  19.9 37.5 26.6  173 265 405 125 96 153 28 25 45 47 335 49 724 207 15 396  9  22.0  12.9 10.5 11.9 18.1 23.6  41.3  26.1  32.3  19.3 14.8 15.9 18.1 15.2  6.7 4.9 5.7 7.2 11.0  7.2 18.4 11.3 15.1 9.8 13.0 4.4 3.8 13.9 7.2 3.9 5.6 15.7 10.3 14.1 15.1 21.8  100.0  38.1  29.6  34.5  100.0  7  48.0 26.8  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  86  100.0  South Carolina........................................  111  100.0  11  100.0  155 657 40  100.0  21  100.0  213 195  100.0  86  100.0  135 14  100.0  10.8 8.2  9.4 9.4 9.2 7.1 6.4 12.8  100.0  Pennsylvania ......................................... Rhode Island..................................  West Virginia.....................................  25.7 32.1 29.5 28.4 23.6 29.6  56  115 450 47  Utah................................................ Vermont .................................................. Virginia ..................................  44.5 39.6 34.5 47.2  45.0 34.1  30.1  31.1 27.2 35.9  29.4 14.1 28.6 16.6 14.6 21.3 17.6  15.4 7.4 16.2 8.3 9.3 11.3 10.2 8.0  100.0  39.3  100.0 100.0  45.7  29.1  25.6 26.6 25.2  I"”: '  100.0  22.3 33.8  10.3 16.7  16.9 10.9 12.4 15.4 11.5 22.5 18.5  9.0 5.2 6.5  11.9 9.6  on a  8.6  6.4 15.6 9.3 9.5 18.8 5.5 5.4  Men  68  Connecticut ...................................... Delaware......................................... District of Columbia................................  Hawaii .....................................................  Iowa......................................................... Kansas .................................................... Kentucky..................................................  14 79 45 821 55 84  100.0  40.3  14.9 14.3  8.6  5.1 5.9 8.2  100.0  28 7  100.0 100.0  12  100.0  13 286  100.0  125 14 19 267 108 43 29 74  100.0  23.3  12.0  12.8  7.3 10.4 15.4 15.5  20.9  11.0  o/. 1  100.0  16.4 4.9 5.0 17.3  100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0  32.7  43.1  24.2  9.9  3.1  25.3 38.7  30.1  44.6  31.3  19.5 10.7 19.4  100.0 100.0  86  100.0  29  100.0  'M  See note at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  29.5  100.0  88  8  Table 22. States: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemploy' ment, 1992 annual averages—Continued Total unemployed Population group and State  Number (in thousands)  Duration of unemployment  Percent  Less than 5 weeks  5 to 14 weeks  15 weeks and over  27 weeks and over  52 weeks and over  22.3 18.2 37.1 35.4 38.5 27.3 39.6 36.6 25.6  33.1 25.0 29.7 29.3 30.2 38.0 29.2 30.4 22.4  44.6 56.8 33.3 35.3 31.3 34.6 31.2 33.0 51.9  30.4 37.8 20.9 18.8 16.2 18.0 17.3 17.1 27.0  17.2 24.1  49.5 27.4 51.7 35.3 40.7 37.5 28.0 42.6 56.2  30.2 14.5 31.2 19.4 25.3 22.9 15.0 25.7 37.8  15.9 7.1 17.9 9.6 14.4 14.3  Men—Continued  Maryland .......................................... Massachusetts..................................... Michigan ................................................. Minnesota........................................ Mississippi ............................................... Missouri.......................................... Montana.............................................. Nevada ................................................... New Hampshire ......................................  99 162 223 76 46 84 16 26 25  New Jersey ............................................. New Mexico ............................................ New York............................................. North Carolina......................................... Ohio.......................................... Oklahoma........................................... Oregon .................................................... Pennsylvania........................................... Rhode Island...........................................  200  100.0  21.6  27 438 107 231 55 60 270 27  100.0  40.1  100.0  21.6  100.0  35.0 30.5 31.2 44.0 28.9  28.9 32.5 26.8 29.7 28.8 31.2 28.0 28.5  100.0  21.6  22.1  South Carolina .................................. Tennessee ...................................... Texas ....................................................... Utah......................................................... Vermont ................................................... Virginia ................................................ Washington.............................................. West Virginia........................................... Wisconsin ................................................ Wyoming..................................................  56 76 355  100.0  22  100.0  38.4 41.6 40.5 44.9 26.5 32.2 36.7 23.2 43.1 45.7  27.7 30.6 28.5 31.3 32.3 30.1 30.9 28.3 31.5 35.6  33.9 27.8 31.0 23.8 41.2 37.7 32.4 48.5 25.4 18.8  16.8 12.3 17.5 9.6 22.3  40.6 45.8 43.5 37.8 51.7 27.2 41.8 28.2 38.7  35.8 29.3 29.5 30.6 26.4 21.4 35.2 31.0 28.4  23.6 25.0 27.0 31.6 21.9 51.3 23.0 40.8 32.9  40.8 42.4 52.9 41.1 49.0 45.9 40.2 39.9 45.8 32.9  25.3 39.3 32.2 27.3 31.5 30.3 34.0 30.0 27.0 34.5  34.0 18.3 14.9 31.5 19.5 23.9 25.7 30.1 27.2 32.7  17.1 6.3 3.8 16.5  34.2 27.7 39.3 46.9 39.8 34.0 46.5 31.8  29.1 26.4 29.5 28.6 36.5 31.8 29.7 35.0  36.7 45.9 31.2 24.5 23.8 34.2 23.9 33.2  20.2  20.0  8.8  24.4 29.8 42.8 39.1 47.2 40.0 34.3 27.1  29.8 28.0 30.7 31.9 27.0 32.3 32.3 32.4  45.8 42.2 26.6 29.1 25.8 27.7 33.4 40.5  28.2 24.8 13.5 15.8 8.3 14.2 17.1 28.4  14.7 13.5 6.9 7.1 3.1 7.8 7.8 15.6  40.3 51.9 46.0 48.3 36.6 38.1  28.3 29.3 30.4 30.3 27.5 28.4  31.5 18.8 23.5 21.4 35.8 33.5  17.0 10.7 12.4  8.8  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0  13  100.0  121  100.0  123 59 76  100.0  8  100.0  Alabama................................................... Alaska ...................................................... Arkansas .................................................. California.................................................. Colorado .................................................. Connecticut ............................................. Delaware.................................................. District of Columbia................................ Florida......................................................  74 9 38 562 49 51  100.0  Georgia .................................................... Hawaii ...................................................... Idaho ........................................................ Illinois....................................................... Indiana ..................................................... Iowa......................................................... Kansas ..................................................... Kentucky.................................................. Louisiana.................................................. Maine .......................................................  100.0 100.0  22.0  17.4 33.0  12.8 11.1  7.6 9.7 9.9 6.3 16.3  8.2 12.0  17.5 9.1 5.1 10.0  6.4 16.1 11.4 10.6  11.2  20.7 4.4  6.6  2.8  12.0  4.8 4.5  Women  8  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  10  100.0  250  100.0  99  100.0  11  100.0  14 194 78 29 27 46 70 18  100.0  Maryland.................................................. Massachusetts........................................ Michigan .................................................. Minnesota................................................ Mississippi ............................................... Missouri.................................................... Montana................................................... New Hampshire ......................................  73 103 182 49 50 69  100.0  12  100.0  22  100.0  New Jersey ............................................. New York................................................. North Carolina......................................... Ohio.......................................................... Oklahoma ................................................ Oregon ..................................................... Pennsylvania ........................................... Rhode Island...........................................  135 286  100.0  100  100.0  165 31 55 180  100.0  20  100.0  South Carolina........................................ South Dakota.......................................... Tennessee .............................................. Texas ....................................................... Vermont .................................................. Virginia .....................................................  54  100.0  6  100.0  79 303  100.0  8  100.0  92  100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0  See note at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  89  10.9 10.5 17.0 14.8 35.2 11.8 21.1  17.8  10.2  11.4 11.7 15.3 17.2 16.6 30.3 17.3 8.5 15.5 18.3 12.4  12.8  22.9 13.8  6.1  9.5 7.2 18.4 5.2 14.6 8.3 8.7 3.7 2.3 9.2 5.0 5.1 7.1 9.5 9.8 5.8 12.3 18.2 8.4 3.8 11.0  9.0 8.4  2.6  7.8 7.1 14.9 6.4  Table 22. States: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemploy­ ment, 1992 annual averages—Continued Total unemployed Population group and State  Number (in thousands)  Percent  Duration of unemployment Less than 5 weeks  5 to 14 weeks  15 weeks and over  27 weeks and over  52 weeks and over  40.6 33.3 45.5 49.7  31.5 28.4 27.7 28.1  27.9 38.3 26.8  13.9 24.9 12.7 13.7  7.5 14.8  50.1 51.3 57.4 40.5 53.4  31.6 27.5 29.1 32.3 33.9  39.3 44.4 55.6 53.3 50.2 61.3  35.5 31.4 32.8 30.5 29.0 27.8  45.1 40.3 42.5 40.4 35.6 48.3 22.9 30.6 34.7  29.3 29.8 26.5 33.8 28.7 28.0 23.2 29.2 30.3  41.3 41.1 44.6 33.1 40.5 36.7 42.4 29.7 37.6 29.9  27.2 38.9 35.1 28.6 31.2 37.9 34.5 29.9 27.9 30.4  46.4 53.2 34.6 34.4  Women—Continued  Washington.............................................. West Virginia........................................... Wisconsin ................................................ Wyoming ................................................  72 27 59  100.0  6  100.0  California......................................... Florida..................................................... Illinois...................................................... Massachusetts........................................ Michigan .................................................  187 79 74 29 60  100.0  New Jersey ............................................ New York................................................ North Carolina......................................... Ohio......................................................... Pennsylvania .......................................... Texas ......................................................  33 71 36 64 58 117  100.0 100.0  22.2  6.8  9.0  Both sexes, 16 to 19 years  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  18.3 21.1  13.5 27.1 12.7  7.2 9.7 4.0 15.7 4.1  3.0 5.1 2.1  8.4 2.7  25.3 24.2  14.0  8.1  10.8  6.0  11.6  4.7  2.0  16.2  8.1  20.8  9.2 4.9  3.6 5.3  10.9  2.8  White  Alabama.................................................. Alaska ..................................................... Arizona.................................................... Arkansas ................................................. California................................................. Colorado................................................. Connecticut ............................................. Delaware................................................. Florida..................................................... Georgia ................................................... Hawaii ..................................... ................ Idaho....................................................... Illinois...................................................... Indiana .................................................... Iowa......................................................... Kansas .................................................... Kentucky................................................. Louisiana................................................. Maine ......................................................  78 17 117 53 1,123 91 115  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  12  100.0  395  100.0  104  100.0  25.6 29.9 31.1 25.8 35.7 23.7 54.0 40.2 35.0 31.5  11  100.0  32 307 151  100.0  68  100.0  43 103 85 46  100.0  Maryland................................................. Massachusetts........................................ Michigan ................................................. Minnesota............................................... Mississippi .............................................. Missouri................................................... Montana .................................. i............... Nebraska ................................................ Nevada .................................................... New Hampshire......................................  83 237 305 107 46 117 23 23 38 46  100.0  29.7  100.0  21.2  100.0  35.2 38.2 41.6 33.0 46.0 52.4 40.0 28.2  23.8 25.7 30.2 27.4 35.7 35.1 29.0 26.9 29.7 27.9  New Jersey ............................................ New Mexico ........................................... New York................................................ North Carolina......................................... North Dakota........................................... Ohio......................................................... Oklahoma................................................ Oregon.................................................... Pennsylvania........................................... Rhode Island...........................................  246 43 531 116  100.0  12  100.0  321  100.0  23.0 38.8 26.0 36.8 47.3 32.9 38.3 42.6 30.9 24.9  29.1 32.4 27.7 31.9 28.8 29.6 28.8 30.0 30.3 25.7  47.9 28.7 46.3 31.3 23.8 37.5 32.9 27.4 38.8 49.5  South Carolina ........................................ South Dakota.......................................... Tennessee .............................................. Texas ...................................................... Utah......................................................... Vermont................................................... Virginia .................................................... Washington.............................................. West Virginia........................................... Wisconsin ................................................ Wyoming.................................................  42.1 49.3 42.0 45.8 45.1 30.6 36.9 39.8 26.5 43.7 47.6  26.6 31.2 31.8 29.5 29.3 30.5 29.6 29.6 29.5 29.7 32.0  31.3 19.5 26.2 24.7 25.6 38.9 33.5 30.7 44.0 26.7 20.4  100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0  68  100.0  107 369 42  100.0  54 9 116 471 39  100.0  100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  21  100.0  130 168 81 113 13  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  See note at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  90  20.1  20.3 38.3 28.3 25.4 23.2 40.4 34.5 39.7  22.8  31.9 25.0 20.7 30.3 43.9  12.3 10.2  16.4 10.3 20.4 13.7 36.2 26.1 19.7 18.7 5.6 8.8  22.4 14.0 11.2  5.9 4.0 5.4 6.5 11.0 6.6  19.4 11.0  9.1 10.4 3.8 3.9 13.7 8.2  4.2 6.0  11.7 25.9  15.6  21.8  11.0  23.8  14.2  31.1 35.0 20.3 16.6 14.3 18.2 12.7 9.7 17.3 24.6  16.5 21.4  29.0 15.6 27.5 17.9 9.7  14.1 7.8 14.3 9.1 4.9  22.0  11.1  18.3 13.7 21.5 33.9  10.8  16.3  4.7 5.3 5.6 7.7  11.6  11.7 13.8 11.9 22.2  18.9 16.0 28.6 11.7 10.0  11.0  9.6 8.8  9.4 7.3 5.7 5.9 13.2  7.1 9.3 16.5  6.6  15.3 8.3 9.2 17.1 4.3 5.6  Table 22. States: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemploy­ ment, 1992 annual averages—Continued Duration of unemployment  Total unemployed Population group and State  Number (in thousands)  Percent  Less than 5 weeks  5 to 14 weeks  15 weeks and over  27 weeks and over  52 weeks and over  Black  Alabama................................................... Arkansas .................................................. California.................................................. District of Columbia................................ Florida......................................................  63 29 123 19 130  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  34.9 37.6 28.0 22.7 39.1  38.1 28.2 37.1 32.3 25.6  27.0 34.2 34.8 45.0 35.3  14.8 18.5 22.9 24.8 18.7  7.7 8.7 12.9 15.8 11.7  Georgia.................................................... Illinois ....................................................... Louisiana..................................................  115 140 68  100.0 100.0 100.0  33.5 37.5 48.1  25.3 26.5 27.7  41.2 36.1 24.2  26.0 21.0 13.5  15.7 14.4 9.5  Maryland.................................................. Massachusetts........................................ Michigan .................................................. Mississippi ...............................................  82 21 91 49  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  26.2 28.2 47.6 36.5  38.1 24.3 27.6 31.4  35.7 47.5 24.8 32.1  20.5 34.0 16.2 17.5  12.6 26.7 10.3 10.0  New Jersey ............................................. New York................................................. North Carolina......................................... Ohio......................................................... Pennsylvania ...........................................  75 169 85 71 75  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  20.7 19.2 41.3 39.2 31.3  30.8 25.4 28.3 33.1 28.6  48.5 55.4 30.4 27.7 40.1  29.6 34.0 14.4 18.0 26.5  19.2 23.0 7.4 12.9 15.6  South Carolina........................................ Texas ....................................................... Virginia.....................................................  55 165 78  100.0 100.0 100.0  36.2 40.8 30.4  28.7 27.1 29.6  35.1 32.2 40.0  18.0 19.6 18.5  13.4 11.0 11.0  California.................................................. Florida...................................................... Illinois.......................................................  478 92 49  100.0 100.0 100.0  38.7 38.5 33.5  28.7 27.5 30.9  32.6 33.9 35.5  17.6 17.9 20.1  10.1 7.0 10.4  New Jersey ............................................. New York................................................. Texas .......................................................  42 115 191  100.0 100.0 100.0  27.4 25.4 46.5  31.8 26.4 29.1  40.8 48.2 24.4  22.8 26.5 13.7  12.1 16.3 6.7  Hispanic origin  ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups.  NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent­   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  91   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  Section III. Estimates for Metropolitan Areas and Cities   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  Labor force, employment, and unemployment levels from the CPS for metropolitan areas and cities usually shown in tables 23-27 are not provided for 1992 because updated population con­ trols are not available. As a consequence only rates, ratios, and percent distributions are published and the usual table formats and sequence have been altered.  93   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Civilian labor force participation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages  Area and population group  force partici­ pation rate  Employmentpopulation ratio  Unemployment Rate  Error range of rate1  Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA  7.7 7.8 7.5 20.9  6.7 6.5 5.9 14.1  - 8.7 - 9.2 - 9.0 - 27.7  6.8  5.8 5.5 5.3 12.5  - 7.9 - 8.1 - 8.6 - 26.7  9.3 8.9 9.8  6.9 5.7  - 11.6 - 11.8 - 14.0  68.6  11.6  66.7 58.8  5.3 7.9  9.5 4.1 5.2  - 13.8 - 6.5 - 10.7  71.9 80.7 64.5 47.6  66.9 74.5 60.5 38.0  6.9 7.7  6.0  - 7.9 - 9.0 - 7.5 - 27.2  71.5 80.6 62.8  68.8  71.5 80.9 61.2 49.1  66.0  72.6 82.3 61.6 51.6  67.6 76.8 57.3 41.5  6.9 19.6  71.2 82.7 56.4  64.6 75.3 50.8  77.6 70.4 63.8  74.6 56.7 38.9  6.8  6.1  Atlanta MSA  Total..................................................................................................  White ...............................................................................................  77.6 60.5  6.2 20.2  3.7 3.8 3.7  6.3 4.9 13.2 2.9 2.6  2.4 10.8  63.8 67.1 61.6  13.2 17.0  72.9 74.5 63.3  62.4 71.9 58.7  14.3 3.5 7.2  11.8  70.7 77.6 64.6 52.2  65.6 71.3 60.5 41.6  7.3  6.2  Men.................................................................................................. Women............................................................................................  8.1  6.6  Men ................................................................................................  70.9 78.4 64.2  Men ................................................................................................  73.4 80.9 68.6  10.2  12.9 7.3 2.6  4.9  -  4.6 5.0 5.0  - 15.6 - 21.2 - 13.1 - 16.8 - 4.4 - 9.6  Baltimore MSA  6.3  4.9  20.2  12.0  67.4 73.7 61.7  5.0  3.9 4.5 2.5  70.2 75.8 65.5  60.7 65.1 57.0  13.5 14.2  10.6  12.8  8.8  74.7 72.8 59.2  65.4 69.1 55.6  12.5 5.1  10.0  66.3 77.6 55.9 38.3  60.6 70.6 51.5 29.9  8.6  66.7 77.8 56.3 41.1  6.0  3.8  6.0  9.9  4.0 3.6  - 8.3 - 9.7 - 7.7 - 28.3 -  6.0  7.5 5.1  - 16.5 - 18.5 - 16.9 - 15.1 - 6.3 - 8.4  Bergen-Passaic PMSA  White ..............................................................................................  9.1  7.6 7.7  8.0  6.6  21.7  14.1  61.0 70.7 52.0 33.5  8.4 9.1 7.5 18.4  7.4 7.7  63.8 74.2 56.3  56.7 67.5 49.0  11.1  6.6  9.0 13.1  3.1 6.3  77.3 91.4 65.6  67.2 81.7 55.3  13.0  71.0  60.8 64.6 46.9  68.6  50.9 See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  95  6.1 10.8  9.4  10.6  6.2  15.7  10.1  14.4 5.8  12.2  8.0  4.8 5.4  - 9.6 - 10.4 - 9.4 - 29.3 - 9.4 - 10.5 - 9.0 - 26.0 - 15.6 - 14.9 - 19.8 - 16.5 - 15.0 - 21.3 - 16.5 - 6.9 - 10.5  Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Civilian labor force participation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued Unemployment  Civilian labor force partici­ pation rate  Employmentpopulation ratio  Rate  68.1  62.8 70.1 56.5 42.2  7.8 9.1 6.4 17.4  7.2 8.3 5.6 13.5  - 8.3 - 9.9 - 7.1 - 21.3  63.7 70.8 57.5 45.1  7.1 8.4 5.6 15.4  6.5 7.6 4.9 11.5  - 7.6 - 9.2 - 6.3 - 19.3  79.9 55.7  54.6 64.6 47.2  17.3 19.1 15.3  13.5 13.7  - 21.0 - 24.6 - 20.3  Hispanic origin Men.............. Women..........  57.5 72.4 46.5  51.5 63.4 42.8  10.4 12.5  5.9 5.8  8.0  2.2  Single (never married)....................................... Married, spouse present................................... Other marital status2 .........................................  73.6 70.5 49.8  66.5  9.6 6.4  8.6  66.0  45.8  8.0  Total....................................... Men....................................... Women................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .  62.3 70.2 55.3 60.3  57.5 63.4 52.2 47.0  7.7 9.6 5.6  White .................................... Men ..................................... Women................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years  64.1 72.0 57.0 65.2  59.8 65.8 54.3 52.0  Black.....................................  43.8  34.6  21.0  13.4  - 28.6  Single (never married)......... Married, spouse present..... Other marital status2 ...........  70.8 65.1 40.6  63.0 61.6 36.2  11.0  8.6  5.5 10.7  4.2 6.9  - 13.5 - 6.7 - 14.6  Total............................................ Men............................................ Women...................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....  72.5 79.5 49.4  68.5 75.0 62.4 39.3  5.5 5.6 5.5 20.4  4.8 4.6 4.4 14.5  - 6.3 - 6.7 - 6.5 - 26.2  White......................................... Men .......................................... Women..................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....  71.9 80.2 64.0 53.3  68.7 76.4 61.3 44.9  4.5 4.8 4.2 15.7  3.7 3.7 3.1 9.5  -  Black.......................................... Men .......................................... Women.....................................  75.0 76.7 73.6  67.9 68.9 67.0  7.2  10.1  6.6  8.9  5.9  - 11.8 - 13.6 - 12.0  Single (never married).... Married, spouse present Other marital status2 .....  71.2 76.3 62.8  64.5 73.2 59.2  9.4 4.0 5.8  7.4 3.1 3.9  - 11.4 - 4.8 - 7.7  Total......................................... Men......................................... Women................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...  68.2  62.7 70.6 55.5 36.5  8.1  77.2 60.0 48.0  7.5 7.8 6.7 20.3  - 8.6 - 9.3 - 8.2 - 27.6  White...................................... Men....................................... Women.................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .  71.0 80.5 61.9 54.9  66.7 75.3 58.5 45.5  6.5 5.5 17.2  5.5 5.8 4.7 13.3  -  Black....................................... Men ....................................... Women.................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .  58.7 64.2 54.4 33.4  48.9 52.1 46.6 17.5  16.6 18.9 14.4 47.6  14.7 16.0  - 18.4 - 21.8 - 16.9 - 59.7  Hispanic origin....................... Men.......................................  70.9 87.0  63.5 78.1  10.5 10.3  Area and population group  Error range of rate1  Boston PMSA  Total...................................... . Men....................................... Women................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .  77.1 60.4 51.2  White .................................... Men ..................................... Women................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years  77.3 60.9 53.4  68.6  Black..................................... Men..................................... Women................................  66.0  10.2  5.7 6.4  - 14.9 - 19.2 - 13.9 - 10.7 - 7.1 - 9.7  Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA  22.1  6.8 8.6  4.8 20.2  6.6  7.9 4.2 15.1  - 8.9 - 11.3 - 7.0 - 29.1  5.7 6.9 3.4 13.2  - 7.9 - 10.2 - 6.1 - 27.3  Cha r lot t e-G ast on iaRock Hill MSA  66.0  9.5  5.3 5.8 5.3 22.0  Chicago PMSA  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  96  8.6  7.5 24.0 6.1  12.0  35.5 8.6 8.0  6.6  7.2 6.3 21.0  - 12.4 - 12.6  Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Civilian labor force participation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued Unemployment  Civilian labor force partici­ pation rate  Employmentpopulation ratio  Rate  Error range of rate1  Chicago PMSA—Continued Women...........................................................................................  52.8  47.1  10.9  7.7  - 14.1  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  71.0 71.4 55.2  62.2 67.7 50.4  12.5 5.1 8.7  11.3 4.5 7.3  - 13.6 - 5.7 - 10.1  Total.................................................................................................. Men.................................................................................................. Women............................................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...........................................................  68.4 78.2 60.2 51.9  64.2 73.6 56.3 44.2  6.1  5.9 6.4 14.7  5.2 4.6 5.0 9.4  -  White ............................................................................................. Men ................................................................................................ Women........................................................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........................................................  69.8 80.0 60.8 54.4  66.5 76.3 57.8 49.2  4.7 4.6 4.9 9.7  3.8 3.4 3.5 4.8  - 5.6 - 5.8 - 6.2 - 14.5  Black................................................................................................ Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  59.5 65.2 56.0  50.1 54.0 47.7  15.8 17.2 14.8  11.4 9.2  - 20.2 - 24.3 - 20.4  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  69.6 72.7 52.6  62.8 70.2 47.2  9.7 3.4 10.3  7.6 2.5 7.0  - 11.9 - 4.4 - 13.5  59.0  7.9 8.3 7.4 23.6  7.0 7.0 17.4  - 8.8 - 9.6 - 8.8 - 29.8  7.0 6.5 20.3  5.8 5.7 5.1 13.7  - 7.8 - 8.4 - 7.9 - 26.9  10.0  - 16.2 - 20.2 - 14.8  Area and population group  Cincinnati PMSA  10.1  7.0 7.1 7.7 20.1  Cleveland PMSA Total.................................................................................................. Men.................................................................................................. Women............................................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...........................................................  64.0 75.0 54.5 54.6  68.8  50.4 41.8  6.8  6.1  White ............................................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women........................................................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........................................................  64.5 76.2 54.2 59.4  60.2 70.8 50.7 47.4  Black................................................................................................ Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  62.0 69.5 56.1  53.9 58.8 50.1  13.1 15.4  10.7  10.8  6.8  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  73.5 65.8 47.7  64.0 62.4 44.0  12.9 5.1 7.7  10.8  Total.................................................................................................. Men.................................................................................................. Women............................................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...........................................................  69.6 78.4 61.8 56.9  66.3 74.0 59.4 49.3  4.8 5.7 3.8 13.4  4.0 4.4  White ............................................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women........................................................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........................................................  70.3 80.1 61.5 59.4  67.9 76.7 59.9 54.6  3.4 4.1  2.7 3.0  2.6  1.6  8.1  3.3  Black................................................................................................ Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  65.7 63.5 67.3  55.6 50.1 59.7  15.4  10.8  21.2  13.0  11.3  6.1  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  76.1 72.8 52.8  69.0 70.9 49.9  9.4  7.2  2.6  1.8  5.5  3.3  74.7 85.0 65.0 58.8  69.8 79.5 60.6 46.5  6.6  6.0  6.5 20.9  5.6 5.8 16.4  - 7.3 - 7.4 - 7.8 - 25.4  74.9 85.5 64.8 64.3  71.0 81.2 61.2 54.1  5.3 5.1 5.5 15.8  4.6 4.2 4.5 11.3  -  73.1 81.3  62.9 68.6  14.0 15.6  66.1  58.0  12.2  11.3 11.7 8.7  - 16.6 - 19.5 - 15.8  4.1 5.3  - 15.0 - 6.2 - 10.0  Columbus, Ohio MSA  2.8 8.0  - 5.6 - 6.9 - 4.9 - 18.8 - 4.2 - 5.2 - 3.6 - 12.9 - 19.9 - 29.3 - 16.4 - 11.5 - 3.4 - 7.8  Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA  Total.................................................................................................  White ..............................................................................................  Women........................................................................................... See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  97  6.8  5.9 5.9  6.5 20.2  Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Civilian labor force participation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued Unemployment  Civilian labor force partici­ pation rate  Employmentpopulation ratio  Hispanic origin .............................................................. Men ............................................................................ Women.......................................................................  76.1 91.2 59.6  70.7 85.1 55.0  7.1 6.7 7.7  5.0 4.1 4.2  - 9.2 - 9.2 - 11.3  Single (never married)................................................ Married, spouse present............................................ Other marital status2 ..................................................  77.6 76.7 65.5  69.1 73.1 60.9  10.9 4.7 7.0  9.3 4.0 5.3  -  12.6  Total................................................................ Men................................................................. Women..........................................................  66.6  62.3 71.7 53.4  6.5 6.5 6.4  5.3 4.9 4.6  -  7.6  76.7 57.1  White ............................................................. . Men .......................... .................................... Women..........................................................  67.2 77.5 57.3  63.4 72.9 54.2  5.7 5.9 5.5  4.6 4.3 3.8  -  6.9 7.5 7.2  Black...............................................................  61.4  51.8  15.7  8.7  -  22.6  Single (never married)................................... Married, spouse present............................... Other marital status2 .....................................  76.8 66.3 57.3  67.3 63.5 53.9  12.4 4.2 5.9  9.2 3.0 3.2  - 15.7 - 5.5 - 8.6  Total....................................... Men....................................... Women................................ Both sexes. 16 to 19 years .  72.8 80.4 65.7 54.0  69.2 76.5 62.3 44.2  5.0 4.8 5.2 18.1  4.2 3.8 4.1 11.9  - 5.7 - 5.8 - 6.3 - 24.3  White .................................... Men ............................ ........ Women................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years  73.3 81.5 65.7 58.2  69.9 77.8 62.6 47.7  4.6 4.5 4.7 18.1  3.8 3.5 3.6  - 5.4 - 5.5 - 5.8 - 24.5  Black..................................... Men..................................... Women................................  66.8  70.9 62.7  58.6 62.8 54.4  12.3 11.5 13.2  7.1 4.6 5.3  - 17.5 - 18.4 - 21.1  Hispanic origin..................... Men ..................................... Women................................  75.6 84.0 68.5  70.9 81.6 61.8  6.2  3.4  2.8  .1  9.7  4.8  - 9.0 - 5.5 - 14.6  Single (never married)......... Married, spouse present..... Other marital status2 ...........  77.9 72.5 66.7  71.1 70.3 63.1  8.7 3.0 5.3  6.9  Total.............................................. ...................... Men.................................................................... Women............................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.............................  65.6 76.2 56.1 58.5  59.8 69.6 50.9 46.7  White.................................................................. Men .................................................................. Women............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...........................  68.1  78.4 58.5 64.6  63.3 73.1 54.3 55.0  6.8  6.1  7.3 14.9  6.5  Black .................................................................... Men .................................................................. . Women............................................................. . Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ............................  55.1 65.2 47.3 43.1  44.9 52.8 38.9 25.5  18.4 18.9 17.8 40.9  16.2 15.8 14.7 29.4  - 20.6 - 22.1 - 21.0 - 52.3  Hispanic origin....................................................  73.4  66.8  9.0  3.8  - 14.2  Single (never married)....................................... Married, spouse present.................................. . Other marital status2 ........................................ .  71.7 67.8 51.1  61.5 63.9 46.2  14.3 5.6 9.5  13.0 5.0  - 15.5 - 6.3 - 11.0  Total.... Men..... Women  60.6 67.9 53.7  55.1 62.2 48.6  8.9 8.5 9.5  7.6 6.7 7.5  - 10.3 - 10.2 - 11.5  White ... Men ...  57.1 65.6  52.6 60.3  8.0  6.6  8.0  6.1  -  Area and population group  Rate  Error range of rate1  Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA—Continued  5.5 8.6  Dayton-Sprlngfleld MSA  8.1 8.1  Denver-Boulder CMSA  11.6  2.2  3.4  -  10.6  3.8 7.2  Detroit PMSA  8.9 8.6  9.2 20.1  7.1  8.3 7.9 8.3 16.9  - 9.5 - 9.4 - 10.1 - 23.4  6.5  - 7.6 - 7.6 - 8.2 - 18.1  11.6  8.0  Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  98  9.4 9.9  Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Civilian labor force participation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued Unemployment  Civilian labor force partici­ pation rate  Employmentpopulation ratio  Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA—Continued Women...........................................................................................  49.2  45.2  8.0  5.9  -  Black................................................................................................ Men ................................................................ Women.............................................................................  76.3 78.6 74.3  67.3 70.3 64.6  11.9  8.2  10.6  5.5 7.8  - 15.5 - 15.6 - 18.3  Hispanic origin.................................................................................  70.0  61.7  11.8  5.8  - 17.8  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  76.3 58.2 50.3  68.3 53.9 44.8  10.5 7.4  7.8 5.7 7.5  - 13.1 - 9.1 - 14.1  Total.................................................................................................. Men.................................................................................................. Women............................................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...........................................................  73.9 81.9 66.7 60.9  67.7 73.2 62.9 55.6  6.9 8.5 4.1 2.9  - 9.7 - 12.8 - 7.5 - 14.7  White ............................................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  73.5 80.9 66.9  67.7 72.7 63.3  10.2  6.4 7.9 3.6  - 9.3 - 12.5 - 7.2  Black................................................................................................ Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  77.9  68.1  12.6  88.2  15.9 9.1  7.5 7.9  69.3  74.2 63.0  - 17.7 - 23.8 - 15.4  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  73.3 77.8 61.1  65.5 72.2 55.9  10.6  Total.................................................................................................. Men.................................................................................................. Women............................................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...........................................................  72.2 82.9 61.5 54.7  66.4 76.5 56.5 42.4  8.0  White ............................................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women........................................................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........................................................  73.3 85.1 61.3 59.8  68.9 79.9 57.7 49.4  5.9 17.3  12.0  Black................................................................................................ Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  68.6  56.8 62.1 52.2  17.3 17.6 17.0  14.2 13.2 12.5  - 20.5 - 22.1 - 21.5  Hispanic origin................................................................................. Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  76.4  69.6 80.6 56.7  8.9  6.9  8.6  6.1  9.5  6.0  - 11.0 - 11.2 - 12.9  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  74.9 72.5 67.5  64.3  12.0  62.2  14.0 5.1 7.9  Total.................................................................................................. Men.................................................................................................. Women.............................................................................................  68.3 77.6 60.2  63.4 71.2 56.7  7.2 8.3 5.9  6.0  3.9  - 8.7 - 10.5 - 7.9  White ............................................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  70.5 81.1 60.9  66.3 75.3 58.3  5.9 7.2 4.4  4.4 4.9 2.4  -  Black................................................................................................ Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  59.3 61.1 57.9  51.4 52.0 51.0  13.3 15.0  8.0  12.0  6.5 5.3  - 18.5 - 23.4 - 18.6  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  66.9 73.1 59.0  57.9 70.0 55.2  13.6 4.3 6.4  9.7 2.7 3.1  - 17.4 - 5.9 - 9.6  72.3 81.4 64.7 55.9  68.6  5.2  76.5 61.9 52.8  6.0  4.2 4.6 3.1 1.4  -  Area and population group  Rate  13.0  10.8  Error range of rate1  10.2  Hartford-New BritainMiddletown CMSA 8.3 10.6  5.8 8.8  7.9 5.4  7.3 8.5  2.8  7.5 5.6 4.7  - 13.7 - 9.0 - 12.3  7.2 6.7 7.0 17.2  - 8.8 - 6.8 - 9.5 - 27.8  Houston PMSA  75.4 62.8 88.2  62.6  68.8  7.8 8.2  22.5 6.0 6.1  5.2 5.1 4.6  4.2 6.0  -  6.8  7.2 7.1 22.6  - 16.0 - 6.0 - 9.8  Indianapolis MSA 5.6  7.4 9.5 6.3  Kansas City MSA  Total.................................................................................................. Men................................................................................................. Women........................................................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........................................................... See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  99  4.3 5.5  6.1  7.4 5.5 9.6  Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Civilian labor force participation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued Unemployment  Civilian labor force partici­ pation rate  Employmentpopulation ratio  Rate  White .................................... Men ..................................... Women................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years  72.2 82.1 63.8 57.3  69.3 78.3 61.7 54.5  4.0 4.7 3.2 4.9  Black.... Men .... Women  76.7 79.3 74.7  65.7 64.8 66.4  Single (never married).... Married, spouse present Other marital status2 .....  78.0 73.6 60.7  70.4 71.1 58.2  Total....................................... Men....................................... Women................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .  65.6 77.0 54.3 41.7  59.3 69.2 49.5 30.9  White .................................... Men ..................................... Women................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years  66.4 78.9 53.8 43.9  60.2 71.0 49.2 33.3  8.7 24.1  Black............................... ..... Men ..................................... Women................................  58.8 65.4 53.1  50.2 55.4 45.8  14.6 15.3 13.9  12.5 12.3  Hispanic origin..................... Men ..................................... Women................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years  65.5 82.2 48.5 41.8  57.3 71.8 42.5 30.4  12.5  11.6  12.6  11.4 10.9  Single (never married) ... Married, spouse present Other marital status2 ....  70.0  Area and population group  Error range of rate1  Kansas City MSA—Continued  3.1 3.3  4.8  2.0 .6  4.3 9.2  14.3 18.3 11.2  9.7 10.6 5.8  - 18.8 - 26.0 - 16.6  9.8 3.4 4.2  7.3 2.5 2.1  - 12.2 - 4.4 - 6.4  9.6 10.2  9.2 9.5  10.1 10.8  8.9 26.0  8.2  22.9  9.6 29.0  6.0  Los AngelesLong Beach PMSA  9.4 10.0  10.0  8.9 9.3 7.9  10.6  9.5 27.5  20.8  16.7 18.3 16.8  11.0  13.5 13.8 14.0 32.4  12.5 27.3  22.2  13.4 7.0  54.3  60.6 62.1 48.9  12.5 6.5  14.3 7.6  10.0  8.8  11.2  Total................................ Men................................ Women..........................  67.9 76.8 59.2  64.3 72.0 56.7  5.3 6.2 4.1  4.1 4.5 2.5  -  6.4 7.9 5.7  White ............................. Men ............ .................. Women.........................  67.8 76.1 59.9  64.3 71.6 57.3  5.1 5.8 4.3  3.9 4.1 2.6  -  6.3 7.6  -  6.0  Black.............................. Men ...............................  69.0 82.3  64.3 74.9  6.8  9.0  2.2 2.7  - 11.4 - 15.4  Single (never married) .... Married, spouse present Other marital status2 .....  74.4 69.8 55.9  67.3 67.6 52.4  9.6 3.3 6.3  6.4 2.0 3.2  - 12.7 - 4.5 - 9.4  Total................................ Men................................ Women..........................  64.9 75.2 56.1  59.7 69.2 51.5  8.0 8.0 8.1  6.5 5.9 5.8  - 10.3  White ............................. Men .............................. Women.........................  66.3 80.0 54.6  63.2 76.3 52.1  4.6 4.7 4.6  3.1 2.6 2.3  Black........................ ..... Men .............................. . Women.........................  62.7 67.0 59.1  54.1 57.3 51.4  13.7 14.5 13.0  10.2  - 17.2  9.3 8.2  - 19.7 - 17.8  Single (never married) ... Married, spouse present Other marital status2 .....  68.9 67.7 53.6  58.9 65.3 48.6  14.5 3.6 9.4  10.9  - 18.1  63.0 74.0 53.3 42.2  57.4 67.4 48.5 33.1  8.9  7.9 7.4 7.5 15.3  66.8  Louisville MSA  Memphis MSA  -  9.6  -  10.1  -  6.1  -  6.7  -  6.8  2.1  -  5.6  - 13.2  5.1  Miami-Hlaleah PMSA  Total..................................... . Men...................................... Women................................ Both sexes. 16 to 19 years See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  100  8.8  9.0 21.6  -  9.9 10.2 - 10.6 - 27.8 -  Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Civilian labor force participation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued  force partici­ pation rate  Employmentpopulation ratio  White .......................................................................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women........................................................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ...................................... ...................  64.1 75.2 53.9 48.8  59.1 69.6 49.5 38.7  Black................................................................................................ Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  59.5 69.4 51.3  Hispanic origin........................................................................................................ Men ........................................................................................................................... Women..................................................................................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ......................................................................... Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present.................................................................................. Other marital status2 ..........................................................................................  Area and population group  Unemployment Rate  Error range of rate1  Miami-Hialeah PMSA—Continued  7.8 7.5 8.3  6.7  20.6  13.7  51.3 59.0 44.9  13.7 14.9 12.4  10.7  65.1 78.2 53.2 50.2  59.3 71.7 48.0 40.2  8.9 9.7  7.4 6.4 7.4  20.0  64.8  56.8 62.2 47.6  66.2  53.7  6.1 6.6  10.6 8.2  - 8.9 - 8.9 - 9.9 - 27.5 - 16.7 - 19.2 - 16.6 - 10.3 -  10.1  10.8  -  29.2  12.3  10.1  6.1  4.9  11.4  8.8  -  14.4 7.3 14.0  8.2  12.1  Milwaukee PMSA  - 6.9 - 6.8 - 7.9 - 25.7  Total.................................................................................................. Men.................................................................................................. Women............................................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...........................................................  70.2 76.7 64.1 61.6  66.1  72.6 60.1 50.1  5.9 5.5 6.3 18.6  4.8 4.1 4.7 11.5  White ............................................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  71.1 77.5 64.9  68.3 74.3 62.5  3.9 4.1 3.7  3.0  Black................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  61.8 58.5  47.8 43.8  22.7 25.2  16.0 16.0  - 29.5 - 34.4  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  75.8 70.8 59.2  67.3 69.1 53.9  11.2  8.6  2.3 9.1  1.5 5.7  - 13.8 - 3.2 - 12.4  Total.................................................................................................. Men.................................................................................................. Women............................................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years............................................................................  75.4 82.7 68.9 65.5  71.2 77.3 65.7 56.6  5.6 6.5 4.6 13.6  4.8 5.3 3.6 8.7  -  6.4 7.7 5.6 18.6  White .......................................................................................................................... Men ........................................................................................................................... Women........................................................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........................................................  76.4  72.8 78.2  4.7  4.0 4.7 2.5  -  5.5 7.0  -  4.4  4.4  - 13.0  Black......................................................................... .......................  62.8  - 36.7  2.8  2.4  -  4.8 5.4 5.0  Minneapolis-St. Paul MSA  61.9  5.9 3.5 8.7  45.5  27.5  18.3  80.6 78.9 55.6  73.4 76.0 52.5  9.0 3.6 5.5  7.3  -  10.8  2.8  -  4.5 7.7  Total.............................................................................................................................. Men.............................................................................................................................. Women....................................................................................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...........................................................................  64.2 74.5 54.6 39.8  59.1 68.7 50.2 32.4  7.9 7.8  7.2 6.7 7.0 13.1  -  8.7  -  9.4 24.2  White ......................................................................................................................... Men ..........................................................................................................................  64.0 74.7 54.0 41.7  59.0 69.0 49.7 33.9  7.8 7.7  7.0  -  8.6  6.6  8.0  6.8  18.7  12.9  - 8.7 - 9.3 - 24.6  67.9 73.1 63.2  60.6 65.1 56.5  10.7 10.9 10.5  7.3  71.0 80.6 60.9  65.2 71.3 58.7  8.2  4.4 5.7 -.4  -  12.1  11.6  -  17.4 7.6  67.8  59.0 62.9 43.2  12.9 5.9 7.8  11.0  -  14.8 6.7  Single (never married)....................................................................................... Married, spouse present.................................................................................. Other marital status2 ..........................................................................................  83.0 70.4 67.8  68.0  3.3  Nassau-Suffolk PMSA  Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ........................................................  Hispanic origin.............................................................. -...................  66.8  Other marital status2  ................................... ....................................................  46.8  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  101  8.2  18.7  3.6  6.0  5.6  5.0 5.4  8.8  - 14.2 - 15.7 - 15.5  10.2  Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Civilian labor force participation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued  Area and population group  Civilian labor force partici­ pation rate  Employmentpopulation ratio  Unemployment Rate  Error range of rate1  New Orleans MSA  Total...... Men...... Women .  .. .. ..  61.8 67.6 57.0  56.1 60.9 52.1  White .... Men ..... Women.  .. .. ..  66.6  72.4 61.2  62.2 67.2 57.5  Black..... Men ..... Women.  .. .. ..  54.3 58.4 51.8  46.8 49.7 45.0  Single (never married).... Married, spouse present . Other marital status2 ......  .. .. .  58.7 65.2 58.4  49.4 62.2 51.9  Total....................................... Men....................................... Women .................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .  . . . .  58.3 70.0 48.5 24.2  52.4 62.1 44.4 17.5  White ..................................... Men ...................................... Women................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years  . . . .  57.9 70.6 47.3 28.1  52.7 63.6 43.5  9.0 9.8  21.2  24.5  Black..... Men ..... Women .  57.2 66.3 50.1  49.2 55.1 44.6  Hispanic origin . Men ................ Women...........  53.6 69.5 41.1  45.5 58.0 35.7  15.1 16.5 13.2  Single (never married).... Married, spouse present . Other marital status2 ......  58.6 64.3 44.6  50.5 59.4 40.4  13.9 7.6 9.5  Total....................................... Men....................................... Women................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .  67.3 77.3 58.0 39.3  61.7 70.2 53.8 33.3  8.3 9.2 7.2 15.1  White ...................................... Men ....................................... Women.................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .  67.5 78.4 57.0 41.7  63.2 72.8 53.8 38.4  6.4 7.0 5.6  Black ...... Men...... Women  64.9 71.4 59.8  54.7 57.8 52.3  Hispanic origin................. Men ................................ Women...........................  67.7 49.5  61.9 78.0 45.9  Single (never married).... Married, spouse present . Other marital status2 ......  66.7 72.1 52.4  Total....................................... Men....................................... Women................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .  9.3 9.9  7.8 7.7  8.6  6.6  6.6  5.1 4.9 3.9  7.1 6.1  - 10.8 - 12.1 - 10.7 -  8.2  9.4 8.3  13.8 14.9 13.0  10.3 9.3  15.8 4.7  12.4 3.1 7.5  - 19.2 - 6.2 - 14.9  10.0  9.6  11.3  10.6  8.6  7.9 23.5  - 10.5 - 12.0 - 9.2 - 31.9  8.4 9.0 7.2 19.7  - 9.6 - 10.6 - 8.8 - 29.4  12.7 14.9 9.4  - 15.3 - 18.8 - 12.7  13.6 14.5  - 16.6 - 18.6 - 15.4  11.2  - 17.3 - 20.5 - 17.5  8.6  New York PMSA  27.7  8.0  14.0 16.8 11.1  11.1  13.0 6.9 8.3  - 14.9 - 8.2 - 10.7  7.5 10.3  - 9.1 - 10.3 - 8.3 - 19.9  5.6 5.9 4.4 3.7  - 7.2 - 8.1 - 6.7 - 12.4  13.2 15.0 9.4  - 18.2 - 22.9 - 15.7 - 11.2 - 12.7 - 11.3  Newark PMSA  8.0  15.7 19.0 12.6  8.1 6.1  8.6  6.1  9.4 7.3  6.0  58.8 67.5 48.0  11.8  10.1  69.9 78.1 62.4 48.7  63.9 72.2 56.3 31.5  8.6  White .... Men ..... Women.  67.7 76.8 59.4  63.4 73.1 54.5  Black......................................... Men ......................................... Women....................................  74.4 81.9 66.9  65.0 72.1 58.1  86.1  6.4 8.5  3.4 5.4 6.2  - 13.4 - 7.3 - 10.7  Norfolk-VIrginia BeachNewport News MSA  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  102  7.7 9.7 35.3 6.4 4.9 8.2  12.6 12.0  13.3  7.1 5.7 7.3 25.6  - 10.1 - 9.6 - 12.0 - 45.0  4.7 2.9 5.4  -  9.3 7.7 8.3  - 15.8 - 16.2 - 18.2  8.1  6.9 11.0  Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Civilian labor force participation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued  Area and population group  Civilian labor force partici­ pation rate  Employmentpopulation ratio  70.8 71.0 65.2  68.1  Unemployment Rate  Error range of rate1  Norfolk-Virginia BeachNewport News MSA—Continued  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  58.1  16.7 4.1 10.9  12.9 2.7 6.9  - 20.6 - 5.5 - 15.0  - 10.4 - 10.4 - 11.6 - 53.1  59.0  Oakland PMSA  Total.................................................................................................. Men.................................................................................................. Women............................................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...........................................................  66.6  75.7 58.3 47.4  60.6 69.2 52.7 27.1  9.1 8.7 9.7 42.9  7.8 7.0 7.7 32.7  White ............................................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  67.9 76.9 59.5  62.5 70.7 54.9  7.9  6.5  8.1  6.2  7.8  5.7  Black................................................................................................ Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  61.0  12.9 9.2 17.4  7.9 3.4  53.8  53.1 62.3 44.5  Hispanic origin................................................................................. Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  70.0 80.3 59.5  64.5 74.1 54.8  7.9 7.8  4.1 2.9  8.0  2.2  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  71.2 69.8 52.5  60.9 65.4 47.5  14.4 6.3 9.4  11.5 4.9  Total.................................................................................................. Men.................................................................................................. Women............................................................................................  65.2 73.3 58.2  61.7 68.9 55.5  5.4 6.1  4.3 4.4 3.2  -  6.5 7.7  White .......................................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  66.9 75.3 59.5  64.2 71.9 57.3  4.1 4.5 3.6  3.1 3.0  -  5.1  Black................................................................................................  53.9  46.5  13.7  7.9  - 19.5  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  59.4  10.8  61.3  53.0 65.8 58.9  7.4 2.9 1.7  - 14.2 - 5.3 - 6.3  Total.................................................................................................. Men.................................................................................................. Women............................................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...........................................................  64.5 74.8 55.6 49.2  59.5 68.4 51.7 38.6  7.9  7.3 7.8 6.3 17.6  - 8.4 - 9.4 - 7.8 - 25.4  White ............................................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women........................................................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........................................................  66.0  61.8 71.5 53.3 44.8  6.3  5.7  76.7 56.6 53.6  6.8  6.0  5.8 16.4  5.0 12.5  - 6.9 - 7.5 - 6.6 - 20.4  Black................................................................................................ Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  58.2 66.5 51.5  48.8 54.1 44.5  16.2 18.6 13.7  14.0 15.3 10.7  - 18.4 - 21.9 - 16.7  Hispanic origin.................................................................................  55.5  48.6  12.4  6.7  - 18.1  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  69.6 68.3 45.2  60.1 65.2 41.2  13.6 4.6 8.9  12.3 4.0 7.2  - 14.9 - 5.2 - 10.6  Total.................................................................................................. Men.................................................................................................. Women............................................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...........................................................  67.8 75.8 60.1 54.7  62.8 69.4 56.5 38.8  7.3 8.5  6.4 7.1 4.7  - 8.3 - 9.8 - 7.2 - 36.1  White ............................................................................................... Men ............................................................................................... Women.......................................................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ........................................................  67.6 75.7 59.7 55.7  62.8 69.6 56.2 40.3  Hispanic origin................................................................................ Men ...............................................................................................  66.4 81.1  59.2 71.6  68.6  8.8  6.2  -  9.3 10.0  9.8  - 18.0 - 15.1 - 25.9 - 11.6 - 12.6 - 13.7 - 17.3 - 7.8 - 12.7  Oklahoma City MSA  68.6  4.7  4.1 4.0  2.2  6.1  6.0  5.1  Philadelphia PMSA  8.6  7.1 21.5  Phoenix MSA  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  103  6.0  29.1  22.2  7.1  6.1  8.2  6.8  5.7 27.6  4.4 20.5  - 8.0 - 9.5 - 7.0 - 34.6  10.8  7.6 7.4  - 14.1 - 15.9  11.7  Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Civilian labor force participation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued  Area and population group  Civilian labor force partici­ pation rate  Employmentpopulation ratio  Unemployment Rate  Phoenix MSA—Continued Women.......................... Single (never married).......... Married, spouse present............. Other marital status2 ............. Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA  Error range of rate1  4.6  - 14.5  5.5  - 16.2 - 5.2 - 10.1  -  7.6  3.9  -  5.9  5.5  -  7.2  75.0  :  1  Total.................................. Men.......................... Women..................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....  I  'I  4.9 53.2  White ......................... Men .............................. Women............................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....  00.0  54.0  Black...................... Men.................................................................................... Women...............................  - 13.4  57.2 60.1  48.5  13.7 19.3  Single (never married).........................  9.1 11.7 8.5  Other marital status2 ...............  43.3  - 18.4 - 26.9 -  12.0  5.4 11.2  Portland, Ore. PMSA Total......................... Men................................ Women.......................................................................... Both sexes. 16 to 19 years............  78.4 60.1  64.5 73.4 55.8  6.7 6.4 7.1  5.7 5.1 5.6 1 o.u  -  7.7 7.7 8.7  White .............................................................................................. Men ........................... Women............................................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ............  68.7 78.1 59.5 61.7  64.2 73.2 55.4  6.6  5.6 5.0 5.4  -  7.7 7.7  Hispanic origin...........................  6.4 7.0  ___  Single (never married)....................... Married, spouse present................ Other marital status2 ..................  8.6  - 32.0  77.8 68.6  - 5.1 - 12.5  59.6  Providence-PawtucketFall River CMSA Total............................................... Men.......................................... Women..................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.................... White ............................ Men ................................ Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....  - 9.6 - 11.3 62.5  •  GO ^  20.6  63.0  - 9.1 - 10.7 - 8.0 - 19.2  Hispanic origin.................................... Men .........................................  70.3  - 32.3  Single (never married)..................................... Married, spouse present.......................... Other marital status2 ..............................  75.1 70.4 47.5  - 14.6 - 7.5 - 12.0  Black..........................................  Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA  9.6  Women................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...........  49.0  - 13.2 - 11.1 - 41.5  White .................................... Men ............................................ Women................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ......................  74.6 50.5 48.6  - 11.7 - 13.4 - 10.6 - 40.9  Black......................................................... Hispanic origin............................................  - 21.9 65.6  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  33.0  104  - 18.9  Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Civilian labor force participation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued Unemployment  Civilian labor force partici­ pation rate  Employmentpopulation ratio  Rate  Men .......................... ........................................................ Women..............................................................................  79.8 50.9  67.2 43.1  15.8 15.3  11.7  Single (never married)....................................................... Married, spouse present................................................... Other marital status2 ........................................................  69.6 62.5 53.6  57.8 57.2 49.3  16.9 8.5  13.7 6.9 5.3  Total...................................... Men...................................... Women................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years  67.8 76.4 59.9 57.0  64.0 71.7 57.1 50.6  5.5  White ................................... Men .................................... Women...............................  67.9 76.5 60.0  64.4 72.2 57.3  5.1 5.6 4.5  Black................................... .  66.6  59.9  Single (never married)....... Married, spouse present.... Other marital status2..........  71.9 69.8 56.2  Total................................. Men................................. Women...........................  Area and population group  Error range of rate1  Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA—Continued  8.0  10.1  - 20.0 - 20.5 -  20.2 10.0 10.8  Rochester MSA  4.5 4.7 3.3 4.5  - 6.5 - 7.7 - 6.1 - 17.9  4.1 4.1 3.1  -  10.0  4.6  - 15.3  65.0 67.3 52.4  9.5 3.6 6.7  6.9 2.5 3.9  -  66.3 73.0 60.0  60.4 65.7 55.4  8.9 10.0  7.7  7.5 7.9 5.7  - 10.4 - 12.1 - 9.7  White ........................... . Men ............................... Women..........................  67.9 75.0 61.1  62.4 68.3 56.7  8.1  6.6  8.9 7.2  6.8  5.1  -  Hispanic origin............... Men ...............................  68.5 81.0  58.3 67.2  14.9 17.1  8.4 8.4  - 21.3 - 25.7  Single (never married).... Married, spouse present Other marital status2 .....  76.4 65.5 58.5  68.0  11.0  61.2 51.0  12.8  7.8 4.8 9.0  - 14.2 - 8.3 - 16.7  Total..................................................................... Men..................................................................... Women............................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years..............................  67.3 76.2 59.0 63.0  62.5 70.8 54.9 52.3  7.0 7.0 7.1 16.9  6.1  - 8.0 - 8.3 - 8.5 - 22.4  White .................................................................. Men ................................................................... Women............................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ............................  68.4 77.3 59.9 65.3  64.9 73.2 57.0 56.1  5.1 5.4 4.8 14.2  4.2 4.1 3.5  Black................................................................... Men ................................................................... Women...............................................................  60.7 67.6 55.7  48.8 54.5 44.6  19.7 19.3  15.0 12.5 13.5  - 24.3 - 26.1 - 26.5  Single (never married)....................................... Married, spouse present................................... Other marital status2 .........................................  74.6  10.6  50.7  65.1 65.8 47.9  12.8  68.6  4.0 5.5  3.0 3.1  - 15.1 - 5.0 - 7.9  Total.......................................... Men.......................................... Women.................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....  71.7 80.6 63.4 64.6  68.3 76.7 60.5 55.2  4.7 4.8 4.6 14.6  3.9 3.8 3.5 10.4  - 5.4 - 5.8 - 5.6 - 18.7  White ....................................... Men ........................................ Women................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..  71.7 80.6 63.3 65.3  68.3 76.8 60.5 55.9  4.6 4.8 4.5 14.4  3.9 3.7 3.4  - 5.4 - 5.8 - 5.6 - 18.5  Hispanic origin....................... .  68.0  60.2  11.4  5.0  - 17.8  Single (never married)........... Married, spouse present....... Other marital status2 .............  77.3 72.9 58.8  70.8 70.5 56.5  8.4 3.3 3.9  6.5 2.5  - 10.3 - 4.1 - 5.8  6.2  4.7 11.2  6.1  7.1 6.0  12.2  4.6 9.6  Sacramento MSA  6.5  9.6 11.0  9.2  St. Louis MSA3  20.0  5.7 5.6 11.4  8.8  - 6.0 - 6.6 - 6.1 - 19.6  Salt Lake City-Ogden MSA  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  105  10.2  2.1  Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Civilian labor force participation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued Unemployment  Civilian labor force partici­ pation rate  Employmentpopulation ratio  Total................................................ Men.................................................. Women.............................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.................................  61.9 72.0 52.8 47.0  57.0  8.0  6.6  66.0  48.7 34.9  8.3 7.7 25.7  6.3 5.6 16.9  White ................................................ Men .................................................... Women.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ........................................  61.6 71.8 52.2 47.3  56.9 65.9 48.7 36.2  Black.......................................................  68.2  Hispanic origin.......................................................... Men ................................................................ Women.........................................................................  61.2 70.8 52.0  Single (never married)..................................................... Married, spouse present.................................. Other marital status2 ................................................  68.2  Area and population group  Rate  Error range of rate1  San Antonio MSA  61.3 55.6  - 9.5 - 10.3 - 9.9 - 34.4  7.6 8.3  6.1  6.8  23.4  4.7 14.6  - 9.1 - 10.3 - 8.9 - 32.1  58.9  13.5  5.3  - 21.7  55.4 63.3 47.7  9.6 10.6  7.2 7.3 4.9  - 11.9 - 13.9 - 11.5  59.8 57.9 50.9  12.4 5.5 8.5  9.1 3.8 5.0  - 15.6 - 7.2 - 12.0  59.2  7.9 8.5 7.1 21.9  6.7 6.9 5.5 13.8  - 9.0 - 10.1 - 8.7 - 29.9  7.7 8.5 6.9 20.3  6.5  - 9.0 - 10.2 - 8.5 - 28.6  8.2  6.2  San Diego MSA Total..................................................................... Men............................................... Women........................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.........................................  64.3 75.2 55.1 49.1  68.8  51.2 38.4  White ................................................... Men .......................................... Women.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................................................  64.5 75.0 55.4 53.8  51.6 42.8  Black.....................................................................  61.1  55.6  9.0  Hispanic origin................................................................................. Men ............................................................. Women..........................................................................  67.6 84.6 52.3  60.2 74.2 47.5  11.0  Single (never married)............................................. Married, spouse present............................................................ Other marital status2 ...................................................................  71.1 65.1 54.4  64.1 61.0 49.4  6.2  Women...........................................................................................  70.2 78.8 61.5  64.9 72.8 57.1  White...................... ......................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  70.2 80.4 59.7  65.4 74.4 56.2  Black................................................................................................  74.6  64.1  Hispanic origin................................................................................. Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  75.6 86.6  65.5 75.8 56.5  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  77.9 70.3 58.1  70.3 66.3 53.4  Women..........................................................................................  72.8 78.7 66.5  67.5 73.2 61.4  White ............................................................................................... Men .................................................................................. Women...........................................................................................  70.7 76.6 64.4  66.1  Hispanic origin................................................................................. Men ................................................................................................ Women........................................................................................... Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  59.5 68.6  6.8  5.2 12.1  2.5  - 15.4  7.9  12.2  8.0  9.2  4.7  - 14.1 - 16.4 - 13.7  9.9  7.6 4.8 6.3  - 12.2 - 7.7 - 11.9  7.4 7.6 7.3  6.2  5.5  -  9.2 9.0  6.9 7.5  5.5 5.7 4.0  -  9.4 7.9  14.2  6.2  -  22.1  13.3 12.5 14.3  9.0 6.7 7.7  - 17.7 - 18.3 - 20.9  9.8 5.8  7.4 4.3 5.1  - 12.2 - 7.2 - 11.3  7.3 7.0 7.7  6.0  -  8.5  5.3 5.7  71.7 60.2  6.5 6.5 6.5  5.1 4.6 4.4  -  7.8 8.3 8.5  73.7 80.3 67.0  68.9 73.4 64.3  6.5 4.0  3.2 3.4 (*)  - 9.9 - 13.8 - 8.0  81.2 70.1 67.2  61.6  9.6 5.5 8.4  7.0 4.0 4.9  - 12.1 - 7.1 - 11.9  9.1  San Francisco PMSA  66.0  6.0  8.2  6.0  8.6  8.2  San Jose PMSA  Total..................................................................................................  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  106  73.4 66.2  8.6  8.6  9.6  Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Civilian labor force participation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued Unemployment  Civilian labor force partici­ pation rate  Employmentpopulation ratio  Total........................................................................................... Men........................................................................... Women............................................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...................................................... .  73.8 82.0 65.5 61.1  69.4 76.7 61.9 50.7  6.5 5.5 17.1  White .......„........................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women........................................................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........................................................  75.6 83.5 67.6 65.9  71.6 78.9 64.2 56.9  Area and population group  Rate  Error range of rate1  Seattle PMSA 6.1  5.1 5.1 4.1 9.9  - 7.1 - 7.8 - 7.0 - 24.3  5.3 5.5 5.1 13.6  4.3 4.2 3.6  - 6.3 - 6.9 - 6.5 - 20.4  54.6  18.7  10.0  - 27.4  79.4 73.4 65.6  72.6 70.5 59.7  8.6  6.5 2.9 5.8  - 10.7 - 5.1 - 12.1  Total.................................................................................................. Men.................................................................................................. Women............................................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...........................................................  63.4 70.4 57.4 61.3  58.3 64.9 52.7 47.6  8.0  7.8  7.0 6.5  8.2  6.8  22.3  16.3  - 8.9 - 9.0 - 9.5 - 28.3  White ............................................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women........................................................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........................................................  62.2 69.7 55.7 60.2  57.8 64.6 51.8 49.4  7.2 7.4 6.9 18.0  6.2  Black................................................................................................ Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  73.0 76.0 70.9  62.2 67.5 58.3  14.8  Hispanic origin................................................................................. Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  69.4 78.5 60.6  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  Black................................................................ Single (never married)........................................................ Married, spouse present ................................................................. Other marital status2 ......................................................................  67.2  4.0 9.0  6.8  Tampa-St. PetersburgClearwater MSA  6.1  5.5 11.8  10.6  - 8.1 - 8.7 - 8.2 - 24.2 - 19.1 - 16.8 - 23.8  11.2  5.6  17.7  11.6  59.1 67.0 51.4  14.8 14.6 15.1  10.2  76.2 62.8 52.8  65.8 59.8 47.9  13.7 4.8 9.2  11.4 3.8 7.0  - 16.0 - 5.8 - 11.5  Total.................................................................................................. Men................................................................................................. Women............................................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...........................................................  74.3 81.3 67.7 51.3  69.9 76.3 64.0 38.2  5.9  5.3 5.3 4.6 19.9  - 6.5 - 7.1 - 6.4 - 31.4  White ............................................................................................... Men ............................................................................................... Women........................................................................................... Both sexes. 16 to 19 years .........................................................  76.4 84.5 68.7 61.1  73.0 80.4 51.3  4.4 4.8 4.0 16.0  Black ................................................................................................ Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  69.0 72.8 65.7  62.2 65.3 59.5  9.9 10.3 9.4  Hispanic origin................................................................................. Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  80.7 91.2 69.8  74.4 85.0 63.5  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  77.5 76.0 64.0  Total.................................................................................................. Men.................................................................................................. Women............................................................................................  8.4 8.1  - 19.4 - 20.7 - 22.1  Washington D.C. MSA  66.0  6.2  5.5 25.6  3.7 3.8 3.0 10.0  8.1  -  5.1 5.7 4.9 22.0  7.7 7.0  - 11.7 - 12.9 - 11.9  7.7 6.7 9.0  4.6 2.9 3.9  - 10.8 - 10.6 - 14.1  70.2 73.0 60.5  9.3 3.9 5.5  7.9 3.2 4.0  - 10.7 - 4.7 - 7.1  66.7 72.7 61.7  57.4 60.4 54.8  14.0 16.9  11.3  11.1  7.7  - 16.7 - 21.0 - 14.6  White ............................................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  61.0 67.7 55.2  53.8 55.1 52.6  11.8  7.1  18.6 4.7  10.8  Black................................................................................................ Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  69.5 75.9 64.3  59.1 63.6 55.4  15.0 16.2 13.8  11.3 8.9  - 18.6 - 21.6 - 18.8  Single (never married)...................................................................  71.1  56.5  20.6  15.5  - 25.6  Baltimore central city  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  107  12.8  .3 10.8  - 16.5 - 26.4 - 9.1  Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Civilian labor force participation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued Unemployment  Civilian labor force partici­ pation rate  Employmentpopulation ratio  73.6 53.4  65.5 49.2  Total................................................ Men...................................... Women .................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years............................................................  63.8 73.2 55.6 38.6  56.7 64.5 50.0 26.0  White ............................................ Men ................................... Women.................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ......................  68.9 80.2 58.3 48.5  63.7 73.7 54.3 38.3  Black............................................ Men ................................................... Women..................................  55.6 61.1 51.7  45.7 48.0 44.0  17.9 21.4 14.9  Hispanic origin............................. Men ................................ Women..................................  69.0 86.3 49.9  60.9 76.9 43.1  11.8  9.5  10.9 13.7  8.1  Single (never married).................................... Married, spouse present........................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  66.5 67.1 53.2  56.1 62.9 47.0  15.7 11.5  14.0 5.1 9.3  Women..........................................................  60.4 69.5 52.5  54.1 61.9 47.4  10.4 10.9 9.8  White ............................................................................................... Men................................................................................... Women............................................................................................  64.1 72.7 56.5  57.5 65.5 50.4  10.3 10.0  7.6 6.3  10.7  6.6  Black................................................................. Men ................................................... Women.................................................................  55.8 65.6 47.9  49.9 57.5 43.8  10.5 12.3 8.5  6.7 6.7 3.5  . 14.3 _ 18.0 - 13.5  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present............................................................ Other marital status2 ............................  65.3 67.5 44.2  55.7 62.9 39.2  14.7  10.5 4.1 6.3  18.9 _ 9.4 - 16.1  71.7 82.7 62.1  65.3 75.7 56.3  8.9 8.5 9.4  7.4 6.4 7.1  .  White .................................................................... Men ........................................................................ Women................................................  73.1 84.0 63.3  68.1  6.8  5.1 4.5 4.4  .  Black........................................................................................... Men .............................................................................. Women.................................................  69.0 79.6 60.8  59.5 69.4 51.8  13.8 14.8  9.9 7.5 9.0  _ 17.7 _ 18.1 - 20.5  Hispanic origin................................................................................. Men ................................................................... Women...........................................................................................  69.4 85.1 52.7  61.8 76.6 45.9  11.0  6.8  10.0  12.9  4.9 5.4  _ 15.2 _ 15.0 - 20.3  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  78.6 70.1 66.3  69.3 64.9 61.3  11.8  8.8  7.4 7.5  5.2 4.6  52.6 63.4 43.9  17.8 18.1 17.5 40.1  16.0 15.6 14.8 31.5  Area and population group  Baltimore central city—Continued Married, spouse present................................. Other marital status2 ...................................  Rate  11.0  7.9  Error range of rate1  7.0 3.6  15.0 - 12.3  Chicago central city 11.0  10.1  11.9  10.6  10.0  8.7 26.3  _ 13.3 _ 11.3 - 38.7  6.5 6.7 5.4 13.3  _ 9.5 _ 8.3 - 28.7  32.5 7.6 8.1 6.8 21.0  6.2  15.7 17.9 12.1  9.5  _  .  .  12.0  8.6  20.1  _ 25.0 - 17.7 14.2 13.6 - 17.9 . _  17.4 7.3 - 13.8 _  Cleveland central city  6.8 11.2  8.2  7.9 6.8  12.6  _ _ 13.9 - 12.9 _ 13.1 _ 13.7 - 14.8  Dallas central city  Women...................................................  78.4 58.9  6.7 6.8  12.8  _  _ -  10.5 10.6 11.8  8.4 8.9 9.3  14.8 9.6 - 10.4 .  _  Detroit central city  44.1  43.2 51.9 36.2 26.4  White ............................................................................ Men ............................................................................................... Women............................................................  48.5 60.4 37.8  42.4 53.9 32.0  12.6  8.8  10.7 15.4  6.1  9.1  -  Black................................................................................................ Men ................................................................................................ Women.............................................................................  53.5 64.2 45.3  43.2 51.0 37.2  19.3 20.4 18.0  16.9 17.0 14.6  .  Women.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years..........................................  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  108  . 19.7 _ 20.7 20.2 _ - 48.6 _ _  16.4 15.3 21.8  21.6  _ 23.9 - 21.4  Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Civilian labor force participation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued  Area and population group  Unemployment  Civilian labor force partici­ pation rate  Employmentpopulation ratio  Rate  40.3  21.5  46.7  33.5  - 60.0 - 28.4 - 13.6 - 18.5  Error range of rate1  Detroit central city—Continued  Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................................................... Single (never married)............................................................ Married, spouse present........................................................ Other marital status2 .............................................................  56.6 58.1 41.2  42.4 51.7 35.1  25.2  22.0  11.0  8.4 11.3  66.3 71.8 61.7  60.7 64.9 57.2  8.4 9.6 7.3  7.5  White ....................................................... Men ................................................................. Women...............................................................  80.6 87.1 74.3  77.8 84.0 71.8  3.4 3.5 3.4  2.5  Black................................................................................................ Men ........................................................................................ Women..................................................................  58.0 61.8 55.2  50.9 52.5 49.8  12.2  10.6  15.1 9.7  12.5 7.8  Hispanic origin................................................................................. Men ..............................................................................  82.3 91.6  77.1  6.3  86.0  6.1  2.7 1.3  -  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................... Other marital status2 ...................................................................  72.8 67.7 52.5  64.9 64.6 48.4  10.9 4.7 7.9  9.4 3.4 5.9  - 12.3 - 5.9 - 9.9  Total............................................................................................... Men....................................................................................... Women'...................................................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...........................................................  69.4 80.5 58.1 52.6  62.5 73.3 51.4 37.7  10.0  8.7 7.3 9.4  -  11.3 10.5 13.7 36.7  White ............................................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women.............................................................................  70.9 83.0 57.6  66.3 78.0 53.5  -  7.7  Black................................................................................................ Men ................................................................................................ Women.......................................................................  65.3 72.5 59.4  51.8 57.8 46.9  20.6  Hispanic origin....................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  75.9 89.5 58.5  68.9 82.0 52.2  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  74.5  14.9  District of Columbia  Total.................................................................................... Men...................................................................... Women.............................................................................  8.2 6.1  2.2 2.0  -  11.0  9.3  -  4.4 4.8 4.7  8.5  - 13.8 - 17.7 - 11.7 9.9 10.8  Houston central city  66.8  67.5  8.9 11.5 28.5 6.5 6.1  7.1  20.2  5.2 4.5 5.0  7.6 9.2  16.6 14.5 15.2  - 24.7 - 26.0 - 26.9  9.2 8.4 10.7  6.6  - 11.8 - 11.4 - 15.5  62.6 62.9 61.5  16.0 5.9 8.9  13.3 4.3  20.3 21.0  5.4  6.0  6.2  - 18.7 - 7.4 - 11.6  Indianapolis central city  Total.................................................................................................. Men.................................................................................................. Women............................................................................................  67.4 74.8 61.4  62.7  7.0  68.2  8.8  58.2  5.2  5.1 5.9 2.9  - 8.9 - 11.7 - 7.5  White ................................................................................................ Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  71.1 80.2 63.4  67.7 74.6 61.9  4.7 7.0 2.3  2.9 4.0 .5  - 6.6 - 10.0 - 4.2  Black................................................................................................ Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  58.8 60.6 57.5  50.8 51.4 50.4  13.5 15.3  8.2  - 18.9 - 23.9 - 19.0  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  65.9 71.5 61.5  57.3 68.5 58.1  13.0 4.1  8.5  5.5  1.9  59.3  10.7 11.3 9.9 26.2  12.2  6.7 5.5 2.1  - 17.4 - 6.2 - 9.1  Los Angeles central city  Total.................................................................................................. Men.................................................................................................. Women............................................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...........................................................  66.4 77.3 55.4 42.5  White ............................................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women........................................................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ........................................................  67.5 79.5 55.1 42.4  60.5 70.9 49.8 32.0  Black...............................................................................................  57.8  48.4  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  109  68.6  49.8 31.3  10.3  9.9 10.2 8.8 21.2  - 11.5 - 12.3 - 11.1 - 31.3  9.7 24.5  9.4 9.6 8.3 18.9  - 11.2 - 11.9 - 11.0 - 30.2  16.3  13.0  - 19.5  10.8  Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Civilian labor force participation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued Unemployment  Civilian labor force partici­ pation rate  Employmentpopulation ratio  Rate  Los Angeles central city—Continued Men ................................................ Women...............................................  64.0 52.4  52.9 44.5  17.3 15.2  Hispanic origin............................................. Men ................................................ Women...................................................  68.5 84.5 52.0  59.1 73.0 44.7  13.7 13.5 14.1  Single (never married)........................................ Married, spouse present.................................... Other marital status2 ................................................  71.4 67.1 55.3  62.3 61.2 49.2  12.8  65.3 72.1 59.5  58.8 67.3 51.7  White .......................................................... Men ......................................................... Women..........................................................................  66.3 72.8 60.2  63.0 71.0 55.5  2.6  Black......................................................... Women...................................................................  61.1 57.6  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  Area and population group  Error range of rate1  12.6 10.6  12.2  - 21.9 - 19.7  11.5 11.5  - 15.3 - 15.5 - 16.7  11.4 7.7 9.1  - 14.1 - 9.9 - 13.0  9.9 6.7 13.2  7.7 4.2 9.7  - 12.0 - 9.2 - 16.6  5.0 7.7  3.1 .7 4.4  -  46.5 42.4  23.9 26.3  16.9 16.8  - 31.0 - 35.9  73.3 65.5 52.2  62.1 63.2 45.4  15.3 3.5 13.2  11.2  1.5 7.5  - 19.4 - 5.5 - 18.9  Total..................................................................................... Men............................................................................................... Women ............................................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...........................................................  56.3 68.3 46.5  50.2 59.9 42.3 15.2  10.8  10.3 11.5 8.3 25.7  - 11.4 - 13.1 - 9.9 - 35.4  White............................................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women........................................................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........................................................  55,2 68,3 44,5 25.8  49.7 60.9 40.6 18.5  10.0  9.3  11.0  10.0  8.6  7.8 22.4  - 10.7 - 11,9 - 9.7 - ,33.9  Black..........................................!..................................................... Men................................................................................ Women.................................................... ......................................  56.3 65.0 49.1  48.4 54.5 43.7  12.7 15,0 6.3  - 15.4 - 19,0 - 12.7  Hispanic origin................................................................................. Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  51.7 67.4 39.7  43.5 55.6 34.2  15.9 17.5 13.7  14.3 15.3 11.4  - 17.4 - 19.7 - 16.0  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  57.0 62.4 43.0  48.9 57.1 38.7  14.2 8.5  13.2 7.8  10.1  8.8  - 15.3 - 9.3 - 11.5  48.4 55.7 42.4  11.3 13.1 9.3  10.0  Women............................................................................................  54.6 64.2 46.8  White ............................................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  55.3 65.8 46.9  51.1 60.0 44.0  7.6 8.9  6.1  Black................................................................................................ Men ................................................................................................ Women......................................................................................  53.7 62.1 47.0  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  8.8 11.1  Milwaukee central city Total........................................................... Men.......................................... Women....................................................  6.8  4.4 11.1  New York central city  22.0  12.3 9.1 30.6  28.2 14.1 17.0 11.0  Philadelphia central city 11.1  7.5  - 12.7 - 15.1 - 11.1 -  9.1  6.2  6.7 4.2  44.7 50.2 40.4  16.7 19.1 14.2  13.9 14.9 10.4  - 19.5 - 23.3 - 18.0  59.6 60.5 36.5  48.0 57.3 32.2  19.6 5.2  16.7 3.9 8.4  - 22.4 - 6.6 - 15.3  Women.............................................................................................  72.6 80.2 64.7  66.3 72.3 60.1  7.2 7.8 5.1  - 10.1 - 11.9 - 9.1  White ............................................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  72.8 80.3 65.1  66.9 72.8 60.8  8.2  6.7 7.4 4.6  - 9.7 - 11.5 - 8.6  Hispanic origin.................................................................................  68.3  59.3  13.2  8.3  - 18.1  11.8  11.1 8.2  Phoenix central city  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  no  8.6  9.9 7.1 9.4 6.6  Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Civilian labor force participation rates, employment-population ratios, and unemployment rates by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1992 annual averages—Continued Unemployment  Civilian labor force partici­ pation rate  Employmentpopulation ratio  Rate  Error range of rate1  84.2 52.3  72.8 45.7  13.5 12.7  7.2 4.9  - 19.9 - 20.5  80.2 73.2 62.2  68.4 69.6 56.9  14.8 5.0 8.5  11.5 3.4 5.3  - 18.0 - 6.6 - 11.6  59.1 68.5 50.7  50.1 59.0 42.3  15.2 13.9 16.7  11.3  Women.................................................................................  10.7  - 19.1 - 19.0 - 22.7  White ............................................................................. Men .........................................................  65.5 76.4  60.5 71.3  7.7  3.9  6.6  2.0  - 11.4 - 11.3  Black................................................................................................  50.1  36.0  28.1  19.0  - 37.2  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................  72.0 55.5  55.3 52.9  23.2 4.8  16.5  - 29.8 - 8.5  55.8 64.1 48.1  8.0  6.2  8.1  Women............................................................................................  60.6 69.7 52.1  7.8  5.7 5.2  White ............................................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  60.3 69.6 51.8  55.7  64.1 48.0  7.7 8.0 7.4  5.9 5.5 4.7  - 9.5 - 10.4  Hispanic origin................................................................................. Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  60.0 69.6 51.2  54.5 62.6 46.8  9.1 9.7 8.5  6.6 6.2 4.8  - 11.7 - 13.2 - 12.1  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status*......................................................................  68.9 58.0 56.0  61.2 54,5 51.9  11.2 6.1 7.3  7.6 3,8 3.6  -  Total.................................................................................................. Men................... ........................................... ........ Women............................................................................................  62.5 72.8 53.8  57.5 66.8 49.6  8.0 8.2 7.8  6.3 5.8 6.3  - 9,8 - 10.8 - 10,3  White ............................................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  62.4 71.7 54.1  57.6 66.1 50.1  7.7 7.8 7.5  5.8 5,3 4.7  - 9,6 - 10.4 - 10.2  Hispanic origin................................................................................. Men ................................................................................................  64.8 84.5  57.9 74.0  10.6 12.4  5.8 5.8  - 15.4 - 19.0  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  69.8 61.2  62.4 57.6  50.7  7.3 3.5 4.5  - 14.0 - 8.0  55.3  10.6 5.7 8.4  Total.................................................................................................. Men.................................................................................................. Women............................................................................................  69.7 79.5 60.0  63.4 72.2 54.6  9.2 9.2  7.2  - 11.2  6.6  9.1  6.1  - 11.9 - 12.1  White ............................................................................................... Men ................................................................................................ Women...........................................................................................  73.3 84.1 61.5  65.9 74.9 56.0  10.1  7.4 7.3 5.0  - 12.8 - 14.4 - 12.9  Hispanic origin................................................................................. Men ................................................................................................  75.9 87.9  61.6 72.2  18.9 17.8  12.1  8.7  - 25.6 - 26.9  Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present................................................................ Other marital status2 ......................................................................  81.1 70.7 49.1  72.2 65.5 44.3  10.9 7.4 9.7  7.6 4.7 4.4  - 14.3 - 10.1 - 14.9  Area and population group  Phoenix central city—Continued Men ............................................ Women.............................................. Single (never married).................................................................... Married, spouse present.............................................................. Other marital status12 ...................................................................... St. Louis central city  8.8  1.0  San Antonio central city Total..................................................................................................  - 9.7 - 10.4 - 10.4  -  10.0  14,8  - 8.3 - 11,1  San Diego central city  - 12.3  San Francisco central city  1 Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidence inter­ val, which means that if repeated samples were drawn from the same population and an error range constructed around each sam­ ple estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the true value based on a com­ plete census of the population would be contained within these er­ ror ranges. 2 "Other marital status" includes divorced, widowed, separated, and married with spouse absent.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  10.9 9.0  3 Data do not reflect the official U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) definition of the St. Louis Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA). See appendix C. 4 Less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particu­ lar area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B.  in  Table 24. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed persons by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1992 annual averages Managerial and professional specialty Population group and area  Total employed  Executive, administra­ tive, and managerial  Technical, sales, and administrative support  Professional specialty  Technicians and related support  12.7 15.0 16.8 15.6 20.5 14.5  3.2 4.3 4.2 4.0 4.2 3.5  11.0  2.8  Sales  Administra­ tive sup­ port, in­ cluding clerical  Operators, fabricators, and laborers Service occupa­ tions  Precision Handlers, production, Machine Transpor­ equipment craft, and operators, tation and cleaners, repair assem­ material helpers, blers, and moving and labor­ inspectors ers  TOTAL Metropolitan areas:1 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA ............... Atlanta................................................ Baltimore............................................ Bergen-Passaic PMSA...................... Boston PMSA.................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA ............ Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill............. Chicago PMSA................................... Cincinnati PMSA ................................ Cleveland PMSA ................................. Columbus, Ohio ................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................ Dayton-Springfield ............................. Denver-Boulder CMSA...................... Detroit PMSA ..................................... Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood-Pompano Beach PMSA ................................ Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ........................................... Houston PMSA .................................. Indianapolis ........................................ Kansas City........................................ Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA...... Louisville............................................. Memphis ............................................ Miami-Hialeah PMSA ........................ Milwaukee PMSA............................... Minneapolis-St. Paul.......................... Nassau-Suffolk PMSA....................... New Orleans ...................................... New York PMSA................................ Newark PMSA.................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News............................................. Oakland PMSA .................................. Oklahoma City.................................... Philadelphia PMSA............................ Phoenix .............................................. Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA....... Portland, Ore. PMSA......................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ........................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA...... Rochester.......................................... Sacramento........................................ St. Louis............................................. Salt Lake City-Ogden........................ San Antonio........................................ San Diego........................................... San Francisco PMSA........................ San Jose PMSA ................................ Seattle PMSA..................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .... Washington D.C..................................  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  16.8 14.8 14.8 17.7 17.5 10.5 13.4 14.7 12.7 14.0 15.6 15.0  100.0  11.6  100.0  14.8  100.0  100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  12.8  14.7 15.1 14.1 11.9 13.9 13.4 13.5 12.7 11.7  100.0  10.0  100.0  14.0 15.1 13.6 15.4 14.7  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0  11.6  100.0  16.2 13.7 14.6 15.8  100.0 100.0 100.0  14.8 16.3 16.4 14.8 14.3 14.6 17.4 14.4  3.1 4.1 4.2 3.9 4.0 4.0 3.8 3.9  12.1  3.3  13.3 16.7 16.7 12.9 14.7 11.1  15.4 17.8 14.4 14.8 15.6 19.5  100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0  12.0  10.9 13.0 11.8  12.3 13.6 12.9  3.8 2.9 4.8 3.2 3.5 3.8  10.9 12.3 12.3 15.6 12.9 13.5  2.6  11.6  4.2 3.1 4.9 4.1 4.3 4.1  13.6 14.6 12.5 14.1 13.7  15.8 12.1  12.2  100.0  11.9  13.8 13.6 12.5 13.2 12.4 14.1  14.8  100.0  14.8  12.1  12.4 13.0 15.7 11.6  12.2  4.7 5.3 4.2 4.4 3.7 3.8  12.1  13.5  12.0  11.5  2.8  12.2  100.0  100.0  12.7 10.7 12.9 13.1  13.5 14.8  100.0  100.0  12.8  2.5 3.5 4.1 3.4 4.1 2.9 3.5  15.8  12.0  13.0 13.1  2.6  100.0  100.0  12.2  11.0  11.6  100.0  12.8  13.1 14.9 14.2 16.6 15.8 17.5 15.4  100.0  100.0  3.4 4.1 3.2 3.6 3.3 4.5  12.5 13.0 11.9  16.1 16.5  17.5 15.0 15.2 12.7 10.4 14.7 16.6 21.3 19.1 13.5 21.2  11.1  13.2 13.6 13.7 10.2  11.9  10.1  17.3 17.9 17.6 17.7 17.3 16.9 16.1 18.4 16.0 15.9 19.3 17.6 13.6 17.9 16.0 18.7  15.3  17.7 18.0 16.6 19.1 17.1 17.9 16.2 16.1 16.7 18.9 18.7 15.5 17.7 17.3 16.4 16.4 15.5 18.6 18.2 18.0 14.2  9.6 13.3 12.5  6.5 4.6 2.5 5.5  12.3 15.7  11.9 8.9 10.5 9.1 7.7 11.0  6.2  12.2  12.0  11.2  2.6  2.8  3.3 4.0 4.2 2.7 2.9 4.4 4.1 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.8 4.6 3.3 3.4  3.8 4.2 3.4 3.0 3.9 4.2 3.6 4.6 3.5 4.1  3.2 3.8 2.9 2.2  12.4  10.5 7.4 9.3  12.1  12.8  13.6 13.2  9.4 11.3  9.8 5.5 6.3 7.0 5.3 5.5 9.0 3.6 7.8  10.5  2.3  3.6  3.3  8.9  6.1  11.0  3.6 4.4 4.6  3.3 4.1 3.3 3.6 3.4 5.0 4.5 3.9 4.3 2.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.7  3.4 3.9 5.1 4.2 3.3 4.5 5.1 5.1 4.3 3.6 3.0 3.9 3.0 3.7  4.2 4.9 5.0 4.2 3.6 3.8 4.4  6.7 4.1 3.7 3.8 3.1 3.6 2.7  3.1 3.3 3.3 2.9 3.2 5.0 4.0  11.3 13.8 11.4 7.8  9.1 5.6 6.5  10.6  5.6 5.4 3.9 3.2 3.4 5.8 4.1 3.9  3.4 4.7 4.4 3.9 3.2 3.8 4.4 2.3 2.7 2.7  3.6 4.0 2.3 2.7 3.4 4.0 5.7  12.7 14.0 12.9 12.1  10.3 10.2  15.3 11.3 14.4 13.1 13.0  11.9 10.4  8.1  12.1  12.0  15.8 15.8 13.7  11.2  5.7 5.6 5.8 9.3 6.5 2.3 1.9 4.2  12.8 11.6  16.7 16.9 13.3 14.2 10.6  13.7 11.7 12.7 15.1 12.3  15.9 16.0 14.9 19.3 16.7 19.8 16.6 16.5 14.6 15.7 16.6 16.7 16.8  14.0 13.4  22.7 17.3 18.9 16.2 17.6 19.7 16.5 17.4 15.1 17.4 18.3 21.3 18.9 13.8 16.8 14.7 13.6  22.0  11.8 12.8  15.1 11.4 19.5 14.6 16.2 9.1 10.5 12.9 12.8  11.0  11.1  11.3 8.9 10.5 8.6  7.7 9.3 13.6 10.3 12.4 10.6  11.3 9.4 9.7  11.1 11.8 10.0  7.9 10.1  9.5 9.9 8.3  6.2  2.6  1.0  2.6  3.2 3.0  2.8  2.7 2.5 3.6 3.4 2.3  Cities: Baltimore............................................ Chicago.............................................. Cleveland............................................ Dallas................................................. Detroit ................................................ District of Columbia........................... Houston ............................................. Indianapolis ........................................ Los Angeles ....................................... Milwaukee........................................... New York........................................... Philadelphia........................................ Phoenix............................................. St. Louis............................................. San Antonio........................................ San Diego........................................... San Francisco....................................  100.0  8.1  100.0  12.7 9.0 12.5 4.9 16.6 12.7 10.4 12.5  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  8.2  100.0  14.1  100.0  11.1  100.0 100.0  16.2 9.9  100.0  10.2  100.0  15.7 13.7  100.0  12.3 14.5 6.9 13.4 10.5 24.8 16.6 16.2 15.8 10.9 17.0 14.3 11.3 22.5 8.7 18.4 20.3  4.0 3.1 5.2 4.1 3.1 4.5 3.9 3.6 3.2 3.3 3.0 3.5 4.9 3.2  8.4 12.4 9.6 6.7 12.1 10.0  12.3 10.2  9.9 8.9 12.2 6.2  2.1  10.6  5.2 1.9  13.2 11.9  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  5.7 10.6  112  17.1  6.3 9.3  20.1  10.0  4.8 7.0 10.7  14.9  8.2  6.8  21.2  10.0  12.3  17.7 14.7 16.1 15.6 19.1 18.1 16.6 12.4 20.4 22.0  15.6 20.6  3.8 8.9 11.6  9.4  1.0  4.2 3.9 8.4  11.8  8.6  7.5  4.6 5.1 3.1  11.6 12.2  8.7 12.3 7.4 7.4  8.6  4.6 3.0 4.9  5.2 3.7 4.5 5.4 4.2 3.0 4.5 3.9 3.5 5.1 4.1 4.2 3.3 2.7 4.6 2.6  3.0  7.5 4.1 5.9 4.8 5.8 1.8  5.1 5.6 3.0 4.7 3.2 3.0 3.8 1.9 6.4 2.4 2.7  Table 24. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed persons by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1992 annual averages—Continued ■ Managerial and professional specialty Population group and area  Total Executive, employed administra­ tive, and managerial  Technical, sales, and administrative support  Professional specialty  Technicians and related support  Sales  12.5 13.8 14.2 13.8 19.4  3.1 4.1  13.5 14.6  2.8  11.1  4.0 4.2  12.9  12.6  2.2  12.9  9.3  3.1 3.5 4.4 3.8 4.5 4.6 4.2 3.4 3.9  11.6  Administra­ tive sup­ port, in­ cluding clerical  Operators, fabricators, and laborers Service occupa­ tions  Precision Handlers, production, Machine Transpor­ equipment craft, and operators, tation and cleaners, repair assem­ material helpers, blers, and moving and labor­ inspectors ers  Men Metropolitan areas:1 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA............... Atlanta.............................................. Baltimore............................................. Bergen-Passaic PMSA...................... Boston PMSA..................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA ............. Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill............. Chicago PMSA.................................. Cincinnati PMSA................................ Cleveland PMSA................................ Columbus, Ohio ................................. Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA................... Dayton-Springfield ............................. Denver-Boulder CMSA...................... Detroit PMSA ..................................... Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood-Pompano Beach PMSA................................ Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ....................................... Houston PMSA .................................. Indianapolis ........................................ Kansas City ........................................ Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA...... Louisville ............................................. Memphis ...................................... Miami-Hialeah PMSA ........................ Milwaukee PMSA............................... Minneapolis-St. Paul.......................... Nassau-Suffolk PMSA....................... New Orleans .................................... New York PMSA................................ Newark PMSA.................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News........................................ Oakland PMSA .............................. Oklahoma City....................................  100.0  Philadelphia PMSA ..............................  100.0  Phoenix ............................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA....... Portland, Ore. PMSA......................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ............................................ Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA...... Rochester........................................... Sacramento........................................ St. Louis.............................................. Salt Lake City-Ogden........................ San Antonio........................................ San Diego........................................... San Francisco PMSA........................ San Jose PMSA ................................ Seattle PMSA..................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C...................................  100.0  100.0 100.0  16.3 16.8 15.6  100.0  21.1  100.0  20.0  100.0  11.4 15.8 15.7 13.8 15.7 16.0 15.7  100.0 100.0 100.0  12.6  100.0  12.6  100.0  16.0 13.5  13.0 15.1 14.5 13.3 12.9 17.1 13.8  100.0  17.2  8.4  2.5  100.0  16.7 14.1 13.2 15.6 13.1 13.6 14.2 12.4  11.6  3.6 4.2  10.6  2.0  100.0  12.1  100.0  15.3 18.1 14.7 16.1 16.3  10.7 11.5 13.4  3.3 4.0 2.7 4.2  100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0  11.8  100.0  16.3 14.2 16.8 17.7 12.3 16.2  100.0  100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  14.3 12.7 15.0 18.3 13.1 14.6 12.9 17.6 19.2 14.5 15.5 17.4 19.7  16.1 18.0 9.9 13.8 7.5 8.6  11.8  2.8  3.0 3.3 4.4 2.7  8.2  7.8 8.6  12.7 12.9 10.5 13.2 14.2 9.7 12.5  6.9 6.4 6.4 7.1 5.9 5.5 7.7 7.1 5.5 7.6 7.2 5.6 7.5  10.6  12.6  10.7 10.3 10.6  12.7 8.7 12.1  10.7 9.9 10.0  15.2  8.0  20.6  6.2  10.4 9.7  15.5 19.0  14.3  8.8  14.3  12.0  8.2  11.8  12.3 8.7 12.7  7.2  12.1 12.6  6.1  7.3 6.0  6.6  4.5 3.6 6.3 6.1  4.9 4.7 5.7 7.0 5.4 7.2 5.3  10.0  5.5  6.1  17.7  2.9  6.4  4.8  6.3 4.6  5.2  5.7  9.6  20.1  6.0  4.7  7.6  7.0  20.0  6.1  6.6  6.6  8.0  5.0 7.2 7.9  6.6  8.2  11.0  6.6  10.1  8.0  11.5 10.9 13.6 15.7  7.3 5.3 6.3 7.7 7.0 6.3  6.8  14.0 14.5 11.4  16.4 20.5 19.3 18.7 19.0 15.8 17.7 16.5 13.4 15.7  5.7 7.6 7.9  12.4  10.9 9.0 11.4 13.6  9.3  7.7 4.9 7.4  12.6  7.3 6.5 8.7 7.0  12.4 13.6 11.7 13.4 11.7 14.5 14.9  1.7 5.3 5.9 4.0 3.7 3.5 4.6  9.5 13.1 13.3 13.0 13.0 11.9 15.3  7.3 6.7 4.6 7.1 6.5  10.6  6.1  12.7 7.9  13.2 10.3 16.0 14.3 13.0  3.5 4.0 4.5  10.3  6.7 5.6 4.7  10.9  8.2  11.3  6.4  12.1  5.3 4.6 4.5 3.9  3.0 7.7 9.0 6.4 7.8 8.9 6.7 6.3 10.4 4.0  4.0 4.9  8.1  12.8  2.8  6.0  5.2 7.3 7.9 4.6 5.1 7.2 7.1 6.3 5.8 5.1 5.6  10.6  3.4  7.6 13.5 15.8 22.3 21.4 11.5 20.9  5.3 3.2  8.0  11.0  12.6  6.8  15.7 18.1  2.8  2.6  12.8  9.8  15.4 12.9  3.5 3.9 3.3 4.1  17.3 16.1 19.3 15.6 13.2 19.9 21.5 17.2 17.9 18.0  10.8  13.0 16.7 13.2 14.1 11.1  13.5 15.0 12.3 14.3 14.5 10.6  6.3  12.0  9.2 9.3 9.7 10.6  10.6 8.2  24.3 17.4 21.8  18.6 19.0 16.9 15.1 19.2 22.5 19.4 13.5 18.6 18.4  8.1  8.8  6.7 5.7  13.8  20.1  12.6  8.0  14.7 9.2 7.9 10.3  16.7 12.7 15.7 15.2 18.0 14.6  5.5 6.3 5.2 7.1  11.2  8.0  7.3 5.2 11.6 8.0  2.7 3.0 4.1 6.5  6.0  4.3 5.5 5.0 4.9 3.7 5.1 5.8  10.8  9.4 6.3 7.4  5.8 7.5 6.4  2.6  6.0  6.4 5.8 4.1 4.0 3.0  5.5 6.4 7.7 3.9 4.3 3.6 4.1 5.7 5.4  6.2  4.5 3.7 1.2  6.6  6.4 6.4 5.1 6.4 4.1  6.1  5.0 4.3 6.1  5.1 5.5 4.7 5.1 5.0 4.5 4.9 8.2 6.1  4.8 5.6 3.6 4.6 5.3 5.9 9.4 4.5 4.0 4.0 4.9 5.1 4.0  Cities: Baltimore............................................. Chicago............................................... Cleveland............................................ Dallas ................................................. Detroit ................................................. District of Columbia........................... Houston .............................................. Indianapolis ........................................ Los Angeles ....................................... Milwaukee........................................... New York............................................ Philadelphia........................................ Phoenix ............................................... St. Louis.............................................. San Antonio........................................ San Diego...........................................  100.0  9.0  8.4  1.8  100.0  12.0  11.8  100.0  6.4  100.0  11.8  100.0 100.0  3.5 16.8  100.0  11.8  100.0  10.4  100.0  12.2  100.0  9.0 14.3 11.7 15.8  6.7 12.7 9.0 26.3 15.2 17.9 15.1 7.6 15.2 12.3 11.4  3.5 5.6 4.6  100.0  8.1  22.2  100.0  11.1  100.0  18.4  5.5 17.9  100.0 100.0 100.0  2.2  4.5 4.1 2.4 3.5 3.2 3.0 2.8  4.0 3.8 2.4 5.4  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  113  5.4 9.7 8.1 12.0  5.8 5.8 12.2  9.6 12.7 8.6  10.5 7.0 12.3 4.2 10.8  11.4  7.6 7.6 9.0 7.3  21.1  8.6  20.0  10.7 8.5  17.6 13.4 8.9 12.7 13.9 16.9 15.9 11.4 18.3 15.6  8.1  7.6 9.1 9.5 9.2 7.2 8.7 7.0 7.1  17.9 16.7 12.3  12.0  12.7 15.4 17.1 13.4 17.4 7.2 14.4 20.9 14.6 21.4 13.0 21.2  19.9 15.3 21.2 12.6  6.3  10.7  8.1  6.8  13.2  6.7 9.2  6.8  16.4 1.4 4.8 5.6 9.0 10.6  4.3 6.7 3.9 8.3 5.0 35  6.6 6.0 6.8  14.6 5.9 9.9 7.7 9.4 3.0 7.5  5.3 5.9 8.7 7.4 7.4 5.1 4.9  8.1  8.1  10.6  45  4.1  4.6 6.7 5.5 5.0 6.0 2.6  Table 24. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed persons by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1992 annual averages—Continued  Population group and area  Managerial and professiona specialty  Technical, sales, and administrative support  Executive, administra­ tive, and managerial  Professional specialty  Technicians and related support  Sales  Administra­ tive sup­ port, in­ cluding clerical  100.0  14.0  20.8  1.6  10.7  9.2  20.6  11.4  3.5  100.0  17.6 12.7 13.9 13.5 14.9 9.4  12.9 16.2 19.4 18.0  3.3 4.4 5.6 4.1 4.3 4.8 2.4 2.7 3.8 4.7 3.2 3.2 3.7 4.3 3.9  12.3 18.2 14.4 12.4 14.1 18.9 16.1 13.5 17.8 16.4 14.3 15.6 17.2 17.2 17.4  4.2 1.3  6.1  .6  1.1  3.9 1.9 5.0  .5 .4 .3  1.4  2.1  .6  .8  4.6  1.3 .9 .3  2.1  .6  1.2  1.2  1.8  12.5 11.7 15.0 10.3 14.2  30.4 29.4 29.5 32.0 28.1 28.7 28.0 31.0 25.8 28.1 32.4 30.3 23.8 29.8 28.1  Total employed  Operators, fabricators, and laborers Service occupa­ tions  Precision Handlers, production, Machine T ranspor- equipment craft, and operators, tation and cleaners, repair assem­ material helpers, blers, and moving and labor­ inspectors ers  Men—Continued Cities: San Francisco....................  5.1  3.1  Women Metropolitan areas:1 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA .............. Atlanta........................................... Baltimore.................................. Bergen-Passaic PMSA...................... Boston PMSA................................ Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA ............ Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill............ Chicago PMSA........................... Cincinnati PMSA ..................... Cleveland PMSA........................... Columbus, Ohio ................................. Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA.................. Dayton-Springfield ............................. Denver-Boulder CMSA...................... Detroit PMSA ..................................... Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood-Pompano Beach PMSA................................ Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ........................................... Houston PMSA .................................. Indianapolis ........................................ Kansas City ................ ....................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA...... Louisville............................................ Memphis ............................................ Miami-Hialeah PMSA ........................ Milwaukee PMSA............................... Minneapolis-St. Paul.......................... Nassau-Suffolk PMSA....................... New Orleans ...................................... New York PMSA................................ Newark PMSA.................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News............................................. Oakland PMSA .................................. Oklahoma City.................................... Philadelphia PMSA............................ Phoenix.............................................. Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ....... Portland, Ore. PMSA......................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ........................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA...... Rochester.......................................... Sacramento........................................ St. Louis............................................. Salt Lake City-Ogden........................ San Antonio........................................ San Diego.......................................... San Francisco PMSA........................ San Jose PMSA ................................ Seattle PMSA..................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .... Washington D.C..................................  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  21.6  11.1  11.4 12.8 12.8  11.7 13.0 14.7 12.9 12.4  1.2 1.0  1.7 1.5 1.4  100.0  10.2  100.0 100.0  13.4 11.9  16.5 12.9 17.4 19.9 17.9 15.1 15.5 16.8 17.7 15.1  100.0  11.7  16.5  4.2  15.4  30.3  16.5  2.0  100.0  13.4 14.1 10.5  15.1 17.5 15.3 15.9 16.0 15.5 13.7 16.3 19.6 17.1 20.7 19.6 19.9 18.5  3.1 4.1 3.7 4.1 3.3 4.7  11.7 11.7 13.3 13.4 11.4 11.9 14.7 13.6 11.3 12.3 12.4 15.9 9.2 10.9  27.4 32.6 26.0 31.6 29.6 30.6 29.1 26.9 28.1 30.3 33.3 24.1 28.3 29.8  18.8 13.6 21.4 15.7 15.8 16.1 20.9 18.7 17.8 14.2 12.5 19.7 18.4 14.8  1.8  1.4 3.0 1.7  2.2  100.0  10.6  100.0  13.5  100.0  11.6  100.0  11.9 15.1 14.1  100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0  12.2  100.0 100.0  13.8 13.4  100.0  11.0  100.0 100.0  10.9 7.5  100.0  12.6  100.0  11.4 12.5 14.5  100.0 100.0 100.0  12.8  100.0  11.4 16.1 13.2  100.0 100.0 100.0  12.1  100.0  13.5  100.0  10.8  100.0  15.3  100.0  9.8  100.0  12.1  100.0  10.6  100.0  12.9  100.0  10.8  100.0  12.2  100.0  10.0  100.0  12.9 16.0 14.3 13.9 13.6 19.4  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  2.6  3.1 3.7 4.2 4.4 4.0 3.0 3.6  14.9 16.1 12.7 18.6 12.7 17.9 18.4  4.0 4.0 4.7 4.5 5.2 3.9 2.7  16.5 14.9 19.1 15.7 17.7 12.9 13.9 15.9 17.7  4.1 1.5 5.1 3.9 3.5 3.8 1.9 4.3 3.5 4.4 3.5 4.0 4.2  20.0  16.2 15.7 21.6  11.0  15.1 14.7 13.8 12.0  13.5 13.0 12.6  11.6  14.3 11.4 14.3 12.6  12.7 12.1  13.6 14.0 12.8  13.9 12.9 9.6  2.2  1.7 1.7 1.4 2.0  2.7 2.2  1.7  10.6  4.4 4.8 4.7 3.7 4.5 7.2 3.1 5.1  .8 1.0  1.1  1.7  .8  1.2  .9  1.3  1.2  1.2  .2  1.4  .7  1.6  1.5  .3  1.5  5.9  1.3 1.5 1.7 .5 .3  1.0  2.4  1.8  1.1  1.0  1.9  2.7 3.1 6.4 2.9 3.6  .5  1.8  1.6  6.6  .6  2.6  1.2  1.8  1.1  .9 4.3 5.8  .9 .3 .9 .3 .4 .4  1.3 1.4  1.6  6.7 5.0  2.1 1.2  1.2  1.5 1.0  27.2 28.1 27.3 31.9 32.1 31.7 24.4  18.4 12.4 18.5 14.0 15.1 17.8 18.0  25.9 29.8 26.6 31.9 28.9 33.7 28.8 28.9 23.1 29.0 29.6 29.0 27.6  17.4 17.2 15.8 14.6 18.6 14.6 26.7 16.9 18.0 9.0 13.8 15.6 14.5  2.6  2.3 2.4 1.3  36.6 28.1 29.9 26.6 28.0 28.0 28.3 26.3 25.4  22.9 16.1 23.8 18.0  .5 2.5  22.6  1.6  17.8 16.6 23.1 19.6  .7  2.0  1.8  .9  2.1  1.3 1.7 .7 1.6  1.4 2.3  4.2 4.2 5.0 3.3 3.4  .8  2.2  .7 .3  2.6  2.6  .8  1.3 1.3  8.8  .7  2.2  4.6 5.4  1.0  1.8  1.8 2.1  1.1  2.3 1.5 2.3 1.9 2.8  2.3 1.5 1.2  2.6  4.6 4.9 3.5 2.4 3.9 5.3 3.7 4.0 .9  1.3  1.1  1.1  .9  1.3  .8  1.0 1.1  2.3 1.5 .5 .7 .2  .8 .6 1.2  1.7 1.1  .6  .8  .6  1.1  1.5 .7  2.1  .6  .3  .7 1.5 .5  Cities: Baltimore............................................. Chicago.............................................. Cleveland............................................ Dallas ................................................. Detroit ................................................ District of Columbia ........................... Houston .............................................. Indianapolis ........................................ Los Angeles .......................................  100.0  7.4 13.6 11.9 13.3  15.9 17.4 7.1 14.2  100.0  6.6  12.2  100.0  16.4 14.1 10.3 12.9  23.3 18.7 14.6 16.8  100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0  6.1  5.9  2.5 4.7 3.5 4.1 4.6 3.5 4.7 2.7  11.6  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  114  8.7 12.8  14.0 7.5 11.9 10.4 11.9  2.0 2.0  .8  3.5 5.7 7.9 6.9 7.7 .5 3.2  .2  1.1  .1  2.1  2.1  1.3 1.5  .9 1.4 .3 1.2  1.6 .8  2.6  2.2  2.5  1.5 3.3  2.1  7.5  .2  .6  Table 24. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed persons by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1992 annual averages—Continued Managerial and professional specialty Population group and area  Total Executive, employed administra­ tive, and managerial  Technical, sales, and administrative support  Professional specialty  Technicians and related support  7.4 13.9 10.4 16.7  14.4 19.0 16.5  3.5 3.0 4.1 5.9  11.9 9.1  8.7 10.4 15.3 13.6  Sales  Administra­ tive sup­ port, in­ cluding clerical  Operators, fabricators, and laborers Service occupa­ tions  Precision Handlers, production, Machine Transpor­ equipment craft, and operators, tation and cleaners, repair assem­ material helpers, blers, and moving and labor­ inspectors ers  Women—Continued Cities: Milwaukee............................... New York............................... Philadelphia........................................ Phoenix ............................................. St. Louis.............................................. San Antonio..... ................................... San Diego........................................... San Francisco....................................  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  11.2  12.1  23.0  2.6  100.0  9.2  12.6  100.0  12.8  18.9 19.6  1.9 5.0  100.0  13.2  100.0  17.9 17.3 17.1 18.2 18.3  2.2  10.8 12.2  26.6 28.5 34.0 33.2 20.1  28.8 23.5 19.5  1.2  2.5  .3  .6  1.5  6.3 4.9 3.5  .8  .8  2.6  2.0  1.1  1.2  .6  9.0 4.1 2.5  2.2  6.8  <2> .3 .4 .3  1.1  1.4 1.4  9.5  11.6  8.8  10.1  6.4 3.1  9.5 10.4  11.6  2.1  9.4 7.9  5.4  2.8  2.8  2.2  2.8  2.1  11.6  6.1  13.2 10.9  8.6  4.6 3.2 3.3 3.3  4.0 3.1 3.3 2.9 3.7 4.0 3.6 4.6 3.4 3.9  24.8 19.4 17.4 13.6 22.9 29.8 19.8 20.5  1.2 1.2  1.3 .4 2.2  White Metropolitan areas:1 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA ............... Atlanta................................................. Baltimore............................................. Bergen-Passaic PMSA...................... Boston PMSA..................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA ............. Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill............. Chicago PMSA.................................. Cincinnati PMSA................................ Cleveland PMSA................................ Columbus, Ohio ................................. Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA.................. Dayton-Springfield ............................. Denver-Boulder CMSA...................... Detroit PMSA ..................................... Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood-Pompano Beach PMSA ................................ Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ............................................ Houston PMSA .................................. Indianapolis ...................................... Kansas City........................................ Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA..... Louisville ............................................. Memphis ............................................. Miami-Hialeah PMSA ......................... Milwaukee PMSA............................... Minneapolis-St. Paul....................... Nassau-Suffolk PMSA................... New Orleans ...................................... New York PMSA................................ Newark PMSA.................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News.............................................. Oakland PMSA .................................. Oklahoma City.................................... Philadelphia PMSA ............................ Phoenix ............................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA....... Portland, Ore. PMSA......................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ............................................ Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA...... Rochester........................................... Sacramento........................................ St. Louis.............................................. Salt Lake City-Ogden........................ San Antonio........................................ San Diego........................................... San Francisco PMSA........................ San Jose PMSA ................................ Seattle PMSA..................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .... Washington D.C...................................  12.0  100.0  10.2  100.0  15.2 15.8 13.7 15.2 16.0 16.4 11.7 15.4 13.9  14.8 11.7 14.9 16.6 17.1 14.6 15.0 15.1 17.9 14.7  2.7 3.8 4.4 3.7 4.0 3.4 3.1 2.9 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.6 4.0 4.0  100.0  16.7  13.2  100.0  15.9 15.0 14.1 15.2 13.4 14.3 18.2 13.0 10.3 14.4 15.5 15.7 17.9 16.6  13.0  3.3  16.7  18.9  14.6 17.2 19.2 14.0 14.7 11.7 13.6 14.1 15.6 14.2 16.3 16.7 19.5 15.6  3.3 4.1 3.4 3.7 2.7 4.3 3.1  13.0 12.4 12.3 13.3 11.7  3.5  13.5 14.1 16.8 11.3 13.5  16.8 17.5 16.2 18.9 15.6 18.4 16.5 16.4 16.8 18.8 18.7 15.8 16.6 16.9  15.2 17.0 15.2 15.8 16.3 11.7 16.0  16.2 14.6 13.0 16.3  3.0 4.6 5.6 4.2 4.5 3.8 3.7  12.7 14.1 13.9 13.5 13.4 13.1 14.3  100.0  12.5  11.2  12.1  2.6  100.0  13.6 16.2 13.0 13.5  14.8 11.9 18.0 14.7 15.4 12.7 9.8 15.1 18.4  3.7  100.0  12.4 13.0 15.5 14.1 13.8 11.9 14.0 15.8 12.3 14.3 14.5 10.4  100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  12.0  100.0  15.6 21.5 15.9 14.9 16.7 21.9  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  17.5 17.8 15.8 21.0  12.2  16.0 16.9  22.8  19.9 13.5 23.9  2.8  3.6 4.2 3.3 4.6 2.6  4.7 3.0 3.5 3.8 2.4 4.0 3.0 4.3 3.9 4.3 3.9  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  13.0 15.0 14.0 13.4  17.4 17.2 16.4 17.5 17.2 16.8 16.5 18.2 15.7 14.7 18.6 17.8 13.9 17.5 15.7  100.0  115  12.6  13.1 14.8 13.3 13.1 11.4 13.6 13.6 12.4 11.8  12.8  16.1 14.6 11.6  11.1  14.8 9.2 11.2  12.3 11.4 11.4 11.0  11.4 12.9 11.9 11.9 13.1  11.0  11.4 7.9 9.2 13.3 9.4 11.7  5.3 5.9 7.0 5.3 4.8 8.6  3.1 6.8  3.4 3.3 3.1  2.8  3.4 3.1 4.2 3.3 3.5  11.0  2.4  3.0  8.7  12.4 11.9  11.8  12.2  9.0  6.3 3.8 4.3 4.4 8.9 4.9 3.2 5.6 9.1 6.4  10.9 11.4 13.8  11.0  2.2  10.3  1.6  8.1  3.6 5.3  3.4 3.7 2.4 3.5 3.7 5.1 3.5 3.1 4.2 3.0 3.9 2.3 3.2 3.3  3.5 4.1 4.1 3.8 3.3 3.7 4.3  5.4 3.7 3.9 3.7 3.1 3.7 2.9  9.0 5.6 5.8 2.4 4.7 5.0 3.8 3.0  3.5 5.0 4.6 4.1 3.1 3.9 3.9 2.4  10.1  11.6  10.7  12.1  11.1  11.5 11.4 12.3 13.1  12.9 10.6 8.6  11.6  10.8  9.9  14.6 16.4 16.2 18.1 17.9 17.6 14.3  10.0  10.9  14.7 10.9  10.6  12.6  9.9 12.4 14.5 11.5  11.4 9.8 9.5  15.9 16.0 14.5 19.6 16.7  13.5 13.3 12.3 13.0  11.3 14.2 10.7 7.9 11.4  20.1  11.2  11.0  17.1 16.4 12.7 16.4 16.7 16.6 15.2  19.1 14.3  12.0  12.8  9.3 9.9  8.5 9.1 9.4  12.2  10.0  10.3  8.5  11.6  10.8  10.1  2.8  2.4 3.0  2.1  2.8  3.6 4.0 3.7 3.4 4.1 2.6  4.5 4.3 3.4 2.8 2.8  2.7 3.5 2.5 2.8  3.2 2.6 2.8  4.7 3.9 3.6 4.1 2.3 2.9 3.4 4.0 6.0  2.7 3.0  2.1  1.8  3.5 3.8 3.3  3.1 2.7 2.6  3.7 3.3  1.0  2.2  ,0  2.6  Table 24. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed persons by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1992 annual averages—Continued  Population group and area  Total employed  Managerial and professional specialty  Technical, sales, and administrative support  Executive, administra­ tive, and managerial  Professional specialty  Technicians and related support  18.0 14.6 7.1 15.6 8.9 43.2 18.0 20.7 16.4  1.5 2.4 4.8 4.1 3.4 4.2 4.0 4.0  12.1  3.9 2.7 3.6 5.0 4.1  Sales  Administra­ tive sup­ port, in­ cluding clerical  Operators, fabricators, and laborers Service occupa­ tions  Precision Handlers, production, Machine Transpor­ equipment craft, and operators, tation and cleaners, repair assem­ material helpers, blers, and moving and labor­ inspectors ers  White—Continued Cities: Baltimore............................................ Chicago.............................................. Cleveland........................................... Dallas ................................................. Detroit ................................................ District of Columbia........................... Houston ............................................. Indianapolis ........................................ Los Angeles....................................... Milwaukee.......................................... New York........................................... Philadelphia........................................ Phoenix .............................................. St. Louis............................................. San Antonio........................................ San Diego........................................... San Francisco....................................  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  11.9 14.5 9.2 14.7 3.4 24.7 13.7 13.5 13.0 8.9 16.7 13.0 16.6 11.9 10.5 16.5 18.7  19.5 17.0 11.5 27.9 8.3 19.8 25.3  2.6  2.1  4.7 1.9  7.8 10.7 13.7 15.6  21.5 15.9 16.5 16.6 12.5  6.2  10.1  12.2  15.6 17.2 12.7 17.7 17.1  10.1  12.1  12.4 11.3 11.0  11.9 15.3 17.4 10.7 21.5 8.5 13.6 10.1  10.8  7.2 7.4  12.0  7.2  11.6  8.2  5.7 9.4  12.7 2.3 9.7 11.7 10.2  15.3 14.8 14.6  13.5 7.8  10.4 12.5 8.5  20.6  12.2  12.0  18.4  12.1  11.6  10.8  13.9  17.2 13.6  12.2  11.0  16.0 21.5 15.0 16.3  12.3 11.9 12.6  .2  4.7 3.5 9.4 7.5 4.1 4.5 3.1 3.2 4.7  2.5 3.2 4.2 3.9 6.5 .4 3.6 2.6  3.9 5.0 3.4 4.1 3.3 2.3 3.9 2.5  9.0 4.1 6.9 5.2 5.9 .1  4.4 3.9 2.9 4.8 2.9 2.1  3.2 1.2 6.8  7.3 7.2  2.6  2.0  2.1  2.2  3.2  5.6 7.4 7.3 5.0 1.5 6.7 7.6 4.7 6.7 3.3 9.2 6.5  7.3 3.4  5.9  6.6  2.7 5.1  4.5 6.3 5.7 5.8 .4 8.5 4.2 4.3 4.2 6.9 4.5 5.0  Black Metropolitan areas:1 Atlanta................................................ Baltimore............................................. Bergen-Passaic PMSA...................... Boston PMSA..................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA ............. Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill............. Chicago PMSA................................... Cincinnati PMSA................................ Cleveland PMSA................................ Columbus, Ohio ................................. Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................. Dayton-Sprmgfield ............................. Denver-Boulder CMSA...................... Detroit PMSA ..................................... Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood-Pompano Beach PMSA ................................ Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ........................................... Houston PMSA .................................. Indianapolis ........................................ Kansas City ........................................ Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA...... Louisville ............................................ Memphis ............................................. Miami-Hialeah PMSA ........................ Milwaukee PMSA............................... Minneapolis-St. Paul.......................... Nassau-Suffolk PMSA....................... New Orleans ...................................... New York PMSA................................ Newark PMSA.................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News............................................. Oakland PMSA .................................. Oklahoma City.................................... Philadelphia PMSA............................ Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA....... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ........................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA...... Rochester........................................... St. Louis.............................................. San Diego........................................... San Francisco PMSA........................ Seattle PMSA..................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C..................................  100.0 100.0  9.3 7.9  9.3 13.1  100.0  12.0  11.8  100.0  6.4 13.2  8.6  100.0 100.0  6.2  5.2 3.7 6.3 6.4 4.4 1.5 3.5 5.1 5.4 3.2 3.6 9.2  100.0  10.5 6.3  100.0  8.0  100.0  12.9 7.4 10.4  7.4 8.5 13.7 14.0 10.3 11.7 8.9 7.2  100.0  8.2  10.8  2.0  100.0  7.0  9.8  2.9  100.0  6.8  6.0  2.6  100.0  7.1 7.8 (2) 5.3  4.7  3.2 4.0  100.0  100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  10.0  100.0  6.0  100.0  3.0  100.0  6.2  100.0  6.2  100.0  4.5 11.9 8.9 9.6  100.0 100.0 100.0  11.2  3.1 4.9 15.0 5.7 6.3 9.4 8.4 12.5 14.5 13.4 12.1  2.1  3.4 4.7 6.2  1.7 1.4 2.7 1.4 5.3 3.3 3.1 3.0  100.0  6.6  10.9  100.0  5.8 12.7  9.0  2.1  100.0  10.2  100.0  2.2  100.0  8.7 10.4  3.2 2.3 3.6  100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  5.8 15.6 4.0 5.2 9.1 7.7  100.0  6.1  100.0  7.3 13.7  100.0  3.8 11.3 12.3  2.8  6.6  2.6  15.6 9.7 10.4 4.9 16.3 16.6  7.8 3.7 3.2 3.5  11.6  13.2  6.0  <2> 4.4 4.5  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  116  8.6  20.4  4.8 3.9 6.7 11.3 6.9  22.0  10.1 8.1  7.9 6.9 10.3 7.3 7.0 8.1  7.4  21.1 20.8 20.2  15.3 21.3 18.7 22.7 27.1 18.1 10.4 25.1 19.2 18.7  4.7 9.4 3.8  24.9 21.5 19.1  10.6  22.8  9.5 7.5 9.0 6.5 3.9 7.9 6.9  26.9 13.9 15.9 14.7 17.5 26.6 20.4 15.3  6.1  21.8  5.6  20.2  9.1 13.8 10.4 6.9 3.5  18.6 18.4  6.0  5.8 13.4 3.1 5.4 7.9 13.1 15.8 6.6  7.3  11.0  23.1 25.4 19.8 17.5 21.2  17.3 21.5 16.6 15.4 18.2 23.6  23.4 21.4 22.7 29.2 31.6 23.6 18.7 26.9 21.0  18.4 21.1  17.4 20.3 20.2  5.3 7.4 13.5 5.8 8.4 7.0 5.7 8.0  14.7  6.0  6.0  9.3  14.0  8.2  1.0  8.3 4.5 3.6 6.3 3.4 8.7 10.9 6.4 3.2  29.6  9.3  1.7  6.2  29.3  11.6  5.2  2.6  20.1  8.1  2.8  34.3 28.4 14.7 27.3 27.7 29.7 33.2  10.6  4.9 5.5 2.9  7.5 7.7 5.4 4.7 4.6 6.4 7.8 5.1  20.6 20.6  29.7 26.0 24.4 22.1  14.4 40.0 22.3  7.0 6.7 9.1 7.9 9.3 4.2 9.5 5.8 4.2 7.2 7.8 12.7 9.3 11.6  21.2  9.7 5.1  30.0 13.8 14.0 30.4 30.7  10.7 9.0 21.7 4.9 9.0  10.8 10.1  6.9 11.3 10.3 2.9 2.5 3.8 10.1  5.4 2.7 9.6 5.1 6.0  8.1  2.4 15.6 12.2  2.1  5.2 7.3 6.1  5.7 9.6  6.6  5.4 8.2  6.7 5.8 10.8  4.8 3.8 8.2  9.6 7.3 4.6 8.4 4.8 6.0  3.9 5.0 4.5  6.6  8.8  2.7 4.6 2.5  4.7 4.5 9.5  1.7 3.2 3.8 4.0 3.7 12.9 3.1  5.0 1.7 3.2 3.8 7.1 1.3 3.9 5.0 3.9  22.0  2.6  1.4 1.5  25.7 18.4 18.6  10.6  2.8  10.3 7.6  7.2  10.2  .8  5.5  Table 24. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed persons by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1992 annual averages—Continued Managerial and professional specialty Population group and area  Total employed  Executive, administra­ tive, and managerial  Professional specialty  Technical, sales, and administrative support  Technicians and related support  Sales  Administra­ tive sup­ port, in­ cluding clerical  Operators, fabricators, and laborers Service occupa­ tions  Precision Handlers, production, Machine Transpor­ equipment craft, and operators, tation and cleaners, repair assem­ material helpers, blers, and moving and labor­ inspectors ers  Black—Continued  Cities:  Baltimore................ Chicago................................ Cleveland..................................... Dallas ......................................... Detroit ................................. District of Columbia................ Houston ................................... Indianapolis ............................... Los Angeles ............ Milwaukee.................................. New York............................... Philadelphia.................................... St. Louis.................................  100.0  6.6  10.0  100.0  9.6  13.8  100.0  8.8  6.6  100.0  7.3 5.5 10.5 7.2 « 8.9 5.1 9.2  6.9 9.5 9.9  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  8.1  100.0  6.9  10.1  5.1 3.8 5.9 4.7 3.1 4.6 3.4  4.0 9.7 5.9 9.3 8.2  7.0 11.1  23.4 21.1 22.8  16.0 19.1 28.3 21.7 18.2 26.8 18.5  26.5 20.4 23.9 26.4 21.3 24.0 19.9 35.1 17.7 34.4 26.4 23.9 28.7  6.1 6.6  6.9 7.7 9.6 5.1 5.8 10.9 5.7 4.2 7.3  2.2  2.2  14.1 6.5 11.9 9.3 9.7  4.3 1.9 3.2 3.6 1.3  3.3 3.6 15.6  1.6  6.1  8.6  19.0  14.8  3.9 3.1  10.4 5.9 7.2 6.9 7.0 12.9  15.4 11.3 11.9 16.1 19.7  21.1  8.2  32.0  6.6  22.6  17.8  13.8 15.7  20.1  11.8  10.8  16.4  18.4  .4 6.4 4.7 9.4 9.0 7.7 5.0 8.3 13.1 5.0 .3  2.2  18.1  22.1  16.5  2.4 1.9 2.3  10.2  13.7 13.6 15.6 17.6 16.1 10.7 16.0 16.9 17.9  21.2  13.5 14.8 14.7 13.4  (2> 1.9 <!> 2.3 2.4 1.5 1.4 3.1  3.8 9.6 6.9 5.9 6.5 1.6  22.2  23.3 18.4  11.2  2.3  3.8 5.8 9.2 7.9 13.4 1.5 3.0 5.0 3.1 12.0  3.8 5.0 20.3  6.4 4.4 5.2 9.2 3.7 5.1 8.6  7,8 4.3 5.4 6.0  4.6 3.9  7.0 4.5 3.9 4.2 5.8 3.3 7.1 11.1  3.9 4.6 4.0 4.3 3.3  Hispanic origin  Metropolitan areas:1  Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA ............... Bergen-Passaic PMSA...................... Boston PMSA..................................... Chicago PMSA................................... Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA.................. Denver-Boulder CMSA...................... Detroit PMSA ..................................... Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood-Pompano Beach PMSA ................................ Houston PMSA .................................. Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA...... Miami-Hialeah PMSA ........................ Nassau-Suffolk PMSA....................... New York PMSA................................ Newark PMSA.................................... Oakland PMSA .................................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix............................................... Portland, Ore. PMSA......................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ............................................ Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA...... Sacramento ........................................ Salt Lake City-Ogden........................ San Antonio........................................ San Diego........................................... San Francisco PMSA........................ San Jose PMSA ................................ Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .... Washington D.C..................................  100.0  5.2  100.0  6.0  100.0  7.2 5.2 5.0 8.9 4.5  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0  12.1  100.0  7.8 6.3 13.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  11.1  6.7 5.3 6.3 5.5  6.1  1.2  3.4 8.7  2.2  10.2  100.0  6.8  100.0  5.1  100.0  1.9  6.8  100.0  8.1  100.0  14.1 4.6 6.7 7.0 7.5 6.7 8.7  5.0 5.6 3.2  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  6.6  7.7 2.4 8.6  9.3  100.0  10.2  8.8  100.0  4.7 4.0 8.3 5.0 5.1  6.7 3.6 14.6 5.6 4.6 7.9 4.8 6.9 10.4 3.8  2.7 .7  7.8 13.1 9.5 7.2  1.8 2.2 1.8  8.1  1.0  9.9  .4  11.6  1.2  9.2 14.2  «  7.7 8.7 11.1  12.3 9.9 7.6 12.6  8.5 9.6 7.0  2.0  1.4  19.4 14.3 18.1 27.9 20.3 22.6  8.8 11.1  10.2  6.8  13.2 26.3 20.4 16.1 12.7 17.0 18.6 13.1  17.5  10.5 15.9 5.0 12.9 13.4 15.1  23.0 24.4 23.9 32.1 21.0  11.0  12.5 42.3  12.4 14.7 4.6 11.9 9.5 17.0 18.7 15.9 11.7 14.7  24.3 16.6 54.3 26.2 24.6 26.6 16.8 25.6 21.9 41.6  9.5 17.8 7.6  9.5 12.9 15.2 12.0  21.6  10.1  12.6  18.5 16.1 15.4  6.2  18.0 24.5 10.4 18.7 16.8 6.3 17.3  17.3 11.6  12.0 11.8  16.9 6.3 15.0 6.5 10.7 46.4 11.5 1.8  5.7 5.7 7.0 5.8 7.3  9.4  8.8  10.6  .9  13.4 15.2 9.5 14.2 14.0 9.9 18.2 12.7 15.3  17.7 14.3 .7  6.5 1.6  3.4 3.5 4.1 6.9 1.0  5.2 4.6 3.8 7.7 9.7 7.0 7.6  1.4 4.0 5.4 3.3 2.9 4.6 7.0 4.1 3.5 4.0 (z)  2.9 9.2 5.4 5.8 5.2 5.4 10.5 7.5 2.7 7.8 13.3  2.0  7.7 6.9 5.2 5.9 7.9 5.9  5.6 4.5 6.3 4.4 4.5 3.2 6.8  5.0 4.1  6.0  4.3 6.5 2.2  Cities:  Chicago............................................... Dallas .................................................. District of Columbia........................... Houston .............................................. Los Angeles ....................................... New York............................................ Phoenix............................................... San Antonio........................................ San Diego........................................... San Francisco....................................  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  6.2  7.8 7.6 4.9 3.0  1.3  6.6  2.6  7.0 4.5 9.6 7.0 7.7 9.1 8.9  1.3 1.6  1.5 2.3 2.0 1.8  1 All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA’s) except St Louis and those labeled Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA's) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas (PMSA’s). The differences are discussed in appendix C, “Geographic Boundary Definitions”.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  8.8  2.9 <2>  9.0  11.6  10.1  19.7 11.5 4.7 6.4 6.6  5.6  3.4 3.7 1.4 4.5 6.7 4.8 4.4 4.7 7.3 4.5  7.1 14.1 .8  10.4 4.6 5.8 8.9 7.4 4.8 6.1  Less than 500 persons employed or less than 0.05 percent of total employed. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Detail may not add to totals because of rounding. 2  117  Table 25. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Unemployment rates by occupation, 1992 annual averages Managerial and professional specialty Area  Total1  Technical, sales, and administrative support  Executive, administra­ Professional Technicians tive, and specialty and related support managerial  Sales  Operators, fabricators, and laborers  Precision Handlers, Administra­ Service production, Machine Transporta­ equipment tive sup­ occupations craft, and operators, cleaners, tion and port, in­ repair assemblers, helpers, material cluding and inspec­ moving and labor­ clerical tors ers  Metropolitan areas:12 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA ............. Atlanta............................................ Baltimore.......................................... Bergen-Passaic PMSA.................... Boston PMSA............................. Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA............ Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill.......... Chicago PMSA................................. Cincinnati PMSA .............................. Cleveland PMSA.............................. Columbus, Ohio................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................ Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder CMSA.................... Detroit PMSA.................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA............. Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ......................................... Houston PMSA................................. Indianapolis....................................... Kansas City....................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA .... Louisville .......................................... Memphis........................................... Miami-Hialeah PMSA....................... Milwaukee PMSA............................. Minneapolis-St. Paul........................ Nassau-Suffolk PMSA..................... New Orleans..................................... New York PMSA.............................. Newark PMSA.................................. Norfolk-Vlrglnla Beach-Newport News........................................... Oakland PMSA................................. Oklahoma City.................................. Philadelphia PMSA.......................... Phoenlk............................................ Plttsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ..... Portland, Ore, PMSA....................... Provldence-Pawtuoket-Fall River CMSA .......................................... Rlverside-San Bernardino PMSA.... Rochester ........................................ Sacramento...................................... St, Louis........................................... Salt Lake Clty-Ogden...................... San Antonio..................................... San Diego........................................ San Francisco PMSA...................... San Jose PMSA............................... Seattle PMSA................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C................................  6.7 6.3 7.0 8.0 7.2 7.3 5.1 7.1 5.4 7.3 4.3 5.9 5.8 4.5 8.0  2.4 2.5 4.4 6.3 6.5 2.9 1.6 4.4 4.6 4.8 1.8 3.7 5.1 3.9 4.4  3.5 1.2 3.2 3.3 4.0 2.9 2.2 2.6 2.6 3.6 1.8 2.4 2.5 2.6 3.1  2.8 2.4 3.3 5.2 4.2 a 8.0 3.2 3.7 1.1 5.2 2.6 a 4.5 3.1  8.5  7.3  3.1  8.0 7.1 6.2 4.9 8.5 4.6 6.7 7.7 5.0 5.0 7.3 8.0 9.1 7.9  3.6 2.2 2.9 1.7 4.4 2.6 2.8 6.1 1.3 2.3 4.1 5.6 5.0 3.6  3.6 3.2 .5 .3 4.6 2.0 .6 4.4 .8 1.8 3.4 2.3 3.9 2.3  9.5 7,0 4.9 7,2 6,6 6.2  3.9  .1 6.8 1.4 2.5 3.5  8.2  4,9 2.3  5,1 5.9 4.2 3,0  2.8 2.2  8.1  4.8  2,6  9.3  6.0  2,0  5,3 8.6  3.7 4.5 3.7 3.2 2.8 4.9  1.3 5.1  6.2  4.1 7.0 7.3 6,6  6.4 5.9 7.3 5.3  5.1 6.6  2.7 4.7 2.5  2.2  2.1 3.4 2.9 3.7 4.5 2.2 2.0 1.8  9.3 5.3 6.2 8.5 6.9 8.4 6.1 5.9 5.2 8.1 3.4 6.0 2.7 5.7 7.8  4.6 6.1 3.8 8.8 5.9 5.4 3.8 7.8 4.7 6.7 3.5 5.0 6.5 3.6 7.3  7.7 9.6 10.9 6.4 7.7 8.1 5.9 8.3 6.0 11.9 4.3 7.8 10.3 6.5 10.8  9.8 5.6 9.1 8.9 12.2 8.8 5.1 9.4 6.6 6.2 8.8 8.4 4.7 6.1 8.8  a  10.3  8.4  9.3  12.0  a 3.7 (3> i3) 6.7 a a t3) a 5.7 3.7 a 4.6 1.6  9.1 6.7 9.8 4.1 7.5 3.9 6.3 8.1 3.0 6.5 7.6 8.8 10.0 7.6  4.5 7.9 3.0 2.6 7.1 4.5 6.3 7.7 3.6 4.2 8.7 4.8 9.6 8.1  5.5 9.3 11.9 8.6 9.2 4.9 8.7 9.0 10.8 5.0 6.2 9.4 9.9 9.7  19.1 9.1 6.5 7.7 13.4 6.3 9.8 7.8 4.9 6.5 13.0 13.8 14.8 9.2  a 8,0 a 2.2 10.6 5,0 3,7  7.9 8,3 4,9 6.9  10.5 7.8 3.1 7.8 4.5 3.2  5.8 8.3 9.4 8.9 8,6  4.9 11.1 5,8  a 10.9 a 14.4  6.3  11.8  4,9  10,4  9.2  4,3 a 3.6  6.6  5.6  6.7  8.3 5.9 3,7 5.2 5.1 8.3 7.0 5.7  9.9  7.3 11.6 8.3 4.8 7.5 10.9 5.1 5.1 9.1 11.3 6.3  10.7 13.2 7.5 17.5  5.1 5.9 5,2  a 6.7 2.9 4.6 4.6  5.7 6.7 7.1  4.9 7.2 6.1 3.0 6.7 5.2 6.3 7.4 4.7 7.9 5.0  a 2.7 a a a 5.2 a a 7.6 a 4.6 a a a a a a  a 8.8 a 13.4 17.3 12.7 8.3 a 8.2 a 11.4 12.2 8.5 a 8.0 10.3 4.7  6.4 10.3 5.7 7.2 13.2 8.1 11.2 2.8 9.3 5.7 10.0 10.0 6.0 a 6.9 7.0 7.3  Is) 10.0 1.6 a 6.6  6.6  6.4  7.7 8.7  6.3 4.7 6.2 8.0 13.0 10.5 12.2 7.1 8.6  11.2 9.6 6.6 13.8 7.2 6.4 4.3 5.4 13.5 2.3 5.5 4.1 a .8 12.5  17.1 15.5 15.4 13.6 20.2 24.6 9.1 19.7 a 19.5 12.0 14.4 a 7.2 12.8  a  a  a  17.6 16.3 a 14.7 11.4 a a 8.3 8.9 7.4 17.6 a 16.6 18.6  a 5.4 a a 11.1 a a 8.2 a 12.7 3.8 a 9,6 8.1  a 17.5 a 6.0 20.9 a a 11.6 a 9.6 15.9 a 19.4 19.3  a a a 9.7  11.7 a a 18.5 12,3 13.9 a  9.1 17.9 a 13.2 15.7 11.7 8.7 11.8 7.5 9.8 6.4 8.5 6.8 4.9 14.1  6.4  7,8  13.2 11,2  10.0  18.2 15,3 8.1 a 12.4 4.3 a a a  14.9 10.4  17.2  I1)  a a 11.0 8.1 a i3) a a  2.0  18,8  7.9 10.7 a  a 7,4 3.5 a a a a a 8.3 11.8  14.7 14.0  a 16.3 a 10.6 20.7 a 15.5 a 12.5 a 17.7 19.2 a a a a a  a 8.7 a a a 14.6 .8 a 10.9 a 9.8 13.6 a a a a a  a 24.3 a a 21.9 a 19.5 a 23.4 a 19.8 a a a a a a  4.4  9.9  Cities: Baltimore........................................... Chicago............................................. Cleveland.......................................... Dallas................................................ Detroit................................................ District of Columbia......................... Houston............................................ Indianapolis....................................... Los Angeles...................................... Milwaukee ...................................... New York.......................................... Philadelphia...................................... Phoenix ............................................ St. Louis........................................... San Antonio...................................... San Diego ....................................... San Francisco..................................  13.6 9.7 9.8 8.0 15.7 8.0 8.7 6.0 9.5 8.4 9.8 10.3 8.0 14.9 7.0 7.2  7.8  a 5.2 a 5.2 i3) 4.0 1.9 t3) 5.2 i3) 5.9 4.6 4.1 a 4.5 4.5 3.6  i3) 3.6 i3) 2.0 6.3 1.6 4.5 .6 5.6 t3)  4.3 4.3 3.2 t3) (3i 2.8 6.5  Excludes persons with no previous work experience. All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA’s) except St Louis and those labeled Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA's) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas (PMSA’s). The differences are discussed in appendix C, “Geographic Boundary  9.9 6.8  a 13.9 a 12.1 14.6 15.7 9.3 8.8 13.2 a 16.0 7.5 11.8 a 6.0 a a  Definitions”. 3 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B.  1  2   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  15.4 9.2 12.7 6.6 18.2 12.3 11.9 8.6 10.4 18.3 10.0 13.1 12.6 a 6.9  118  Table 26. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed persons in nonagricultural industries by sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and area  Total employed1  Total2  Construc­ tion  Total  Durable goods  T ransportation, com­ munica­ Nondurable tions, and goods public utilities  Trade  Finance, insurance, and real estate  Government Services3  TOTAL Metropolitan areas:4 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA ............. Atlanta............................................... Baltimore............................... Bergen-Passaic PMSA..................... Boston PMSA................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA............ Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill........... Chicago PMSA............................... Cincinnati PMSA .............................. Cleveland PMSA........................... Columbus, Ohio.............................. Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................. Dayton-Sprmgfield........................... Denver-Boulder CMSA..................... Detroit PMSA.................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA.............. Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA .......................................... Houston PMSA................................. Indianapolis....................................... Kansas City....................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA.... Louisville ........................................... Memphis............................................ Miami-Hialeah PMSA....................... Milwaukee PMSA............................. Minneapolls-St. Paul........................ Nassau-Sulfolk PMSA..................... New Orleans..................................... New York PMSA .............................. Newark PMSA.................................. Norlolk-Vlrglnla Baach-Newport News............................................ Oakland PMSA................................. Oklahoma City.................................. Philadelphia PMSA.......................... Phoenix ............ ................................ Plttsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ..... Portland, Ore, PMSA....................... Provldence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA .......................................... Rlveralde-San Bernardino PMSA.... Rochester ......................................... Sacramento ...................................... St, Louis............................................ Salt Lake Clty-Ogden...................... San Antonio...................................... San Diego......................................... San Francisco PMSA...................... San Jose PMSA............................... Seattle PMSA................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C.................................  100.0  81.2 82.2 73.1 81.9 80.0 77.7 83.0 81.7 79.8 81.6 76.0 81.7 79.0 77.7 82.9  3.9 3.4 5.9 4.0  100.0  78.5  100.0  83.4 80.5 78.1 79.1 77.8 83.2 78.0 79.1 82.5 81.2 76.3 73,7 74,0 80.2  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  87,6 73.1 73,4 80.1 79.4 82.9 77.5 79.6 72.4 79.8 63.9 81.8 72.5 72.3 70.0 75.1 79.5 77.2 79.5 67.0  2.8  24.1 12.9  16.7 5.8 5.8 8.3 8.7  10.2  19.4 13.2 17.0 24.1 18.3 19.2  7.4 7.1 4.4  4.3 9.9 5.8  11.2  6.2  4.8 5.5  19.4 21.4 18.2 19.2 18.3 21.3  8.0  21.6  6.4 7.0 4.4 5.4  19.4 18.2 18.1  8.0  21.8  3.8 7.7 4.3  22.6  23.8  7.8  26.3  15.4  18.9  13.2 5.7 6.5 7.1  23.2 23.4 24.5 25.8 24.7 23.3  11.8  11.4 24.4  17.4 7.7 20.4  4.5 6.9 15.1 8.4 9.6 7.1 5.5 5.2 4.4 3.7 4.1  4.7  7.4  5.4  1.9  8.5  2.7 7.2 3.6 4.6 3.6 5.5 4.6 4.9 3.9 3,4 5.2 5.2 3,2  19.5 12.8  16.6 6.9  16.2  11.0  12.8  7.0 11.5  2.9 5.9 5.2 5.8  5.9 6.5 5.8 8.5 4.7 7.7 9.7 8.3 5.0 5.8 6.9 5.3 5.9 7.8  3.5 5.4 3.5 4.2 3.7 2.9 3.9 4.5 4.6 3.6  2,8  7,2 4,2 4,4 4,2 5.9 4,4 3.8 3.6 5.6 2.9 3.7 3.8 4.7 6.1  5.0 3.1 3.0 4.5 5.5 4.9  10.1  9.0 9.9 9.6 14.0 8.5  21.1  14.0 16.3  11.1  21.8  19.7 19.5 13.5  10.6 6.2  10.6  4.3 17.5  25.2 18.6  11.1  11.0  6.0  6,9 10.9 18,8  3.8 3.2 7.8  10.0  8,7  12,6  6,8  13,4 15.1 14.7  8,1  7.3 10.7 9,1  12,6  10,8  15.5 22.7 14,4 26.3  3.2 5,8 5.3 7.9 4.0 3.3 4.7  10.2  4.2 4.7 3.4 6.5 4.5 3.6 4.0 5.8 3.4 4.0 3.9  3.2 9.2 8.3 5,1  12.6  8.6  4.3 24.4  27.8 16.0 10.9 4.1  11.0  14.7  15,7 12.9 8.7 10.1  8.9 7.2 6.3 7.7 7.5 5.0 3,1 7.7  8.0  21.6  6,6  8.2  12.0  7.1 2.3  1.8  20.8  19.6 20.5  20.8  21.5 20.4 18.3  9.3 8.5 6.0 8.8 8.8 6.6  5.5 8.3 6.2  5.3 9.3 7.4 3.8 7.4 6.6  6.8  19.9 26.1 27.0 24.3 32.1 23.7 18.4 25.8 25.1 28.8 23.4 23.9 22.4 25.7 23.5  20.6  6.6  22.1  7.0  21.2  22.9 17.5  6.1  6.7  21.1  8.0  18.4 23.9 15.0 17,3  9.9 5.5 10.7 9.S  26.3 24.2 24.3 24.9 25.2 29.2 23.4  20.3 21,3 20.4 18,4 20,4 21.3  4.7  22.2  6.8  18.1 17.6 19.7 22.5  8.5 4.9 4.8 5.1 5.3  6.2  21.2  6.8  5.4 2.9  24.4 19.3 19.9 17.2  4.9 7.6 7.8 3.0  21.0  6.2  22.2  8.5 5.5  5.7 6.0  5,3 5.6 6.0  6,5 4,6 4,4 7.3 5.0 6.3 7.9  8.0  5.3 5.9 5.5 5.5  22.2  17.1  8.0  7,5 8.7 7.9 7.3  9.4 11.9 22.1  11.9 12.5 18.0 11.2  11.9 13.9 13.5 17.0 11.3 15.9 14.2 11.8  13.3 17.7 15.5 11.9 10.9 16.6 13.7 12.2  13.6 17.4 18,8 17.5 14,2  19,6 20.9 20.9 27.9 24.4 30.2 24.5  27.0 14,3 17.8 14,1 13.1 11.5  24.4 17.7 23.0  14,7 17.9 13.3 23.5 11.7  22.2  26.5 19.8 22.3 22.6  26.2 23.1 23.5 26.8 29.8  11.8  20.0 21.0  18.0 12.3 11.3 14.5 13.3 26.4  Cities: Baltimore........................................... Chicago............................................. Cleveland.......................................... Dallas................................................. Detroit................................................ District of Columbia......................... Houston ..,........................................... Indianapolis....................................... Los Angeles...................................... Milwaukee......................................... New York .......................................... Philadelphia ...................................... Phoenix ............................................. St. Louis............................................ San Antonio...................................... San Diego......................................... San Francisco ..................................  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  71.2 78.8 78.3 84.5 77.2 62.2 80.4 79.5 78.0 82.4 74.7 77.4 79.5 78.0 74.4 67.7 75.9  3.7 2.1  3.2 3.7 2.4 1.7 7.0 2.2  2.9 3.8 3.0 2.7  11.4 17.2 18.6 13.4 20.5 3.6 11.3 14.1 16.2 19.8 13.8 12.0  2.6  14.0 9.6  1.9  .6  5.9 9.7 7.8 13.4 2.7 5.7 9.3 7.1 4.8  8.8  10.0  1.3  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  8.4 7.8 5.7 3.4 3.0 5.4 4.4 8.3 6.4 7.9 6.5 4.5 4.9 4.1 4.0  7.7 17.1  12.2  .7 6.9  6.8  8.8 10.8  10.6  6.0  4.6  119  8.2  5.4 4.9 4.9 7.8 4.2 4.3 5.8 5.7 4.5 6.4 5.7 5.6 5.4 6.4 4.7 3.2 5.1  16.0 18.0 17.7 22.1  18.0 11.7 22.3 23.0 19.4 18.2 14.6 16.2 21.8  19.2 24.1 16.5 22.6  4.5 7.5 4.5 9.1 5.5 4.8 6.2 6.1  7.4 6.5 11.0  8.9 7.7 4.2 5.7 8.5 7.8  30.2 29.1 29.3 27.5 26.5 36.1 25.7 28.3 27.6 27.8 29.7 31.8 24.5 35.3 23.7 22.9 29.0  26.5 14.9 18.9 9.6 18.2 31.1 13.6 18.4 10.6  13.8 18.0 18.0 14.0 16.0 20.4 20.7 12.7  Table 26. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed persons in nonagricultural industries by sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages—Continued Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and area  Total employed1  Total2  Construc­ tion  Durable goods  Total  Transportation, com­ munica­ Nondurable tions, and public goods utilities  Trade  Finance, insurance, and real estate  5.4  21.3  6.5  12.2  20.6  6.8  Government Services3  Men  Metropolitan areas:4  Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA ............. Atlanta.............................................. Baltimore........................................... Bergen-Passaic PMSA .................... Boston PMSA................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA........... Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill........... Chicago PMSA................................. Cincinnati PMSA .............................. Cleveland PMSA.............................. Columbus, Ohio................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................ Dayton-Sprmgfield............................ Denver-Boulder CMSA Detroit PMSA.................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA............. Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ........................................ Houston PMSA................................. Indianapolis....................................... Kansas City....................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA .... Louisville .......................................... Memphis........................................... Miami-Hialeah PMSA....................... Milwaukee PMSA............................. Minneapolis-St. Paul........................ Nassau-Suffolk PMSA..................... New Orleans..................................... New York PMSA.............................. Newark PMSA.................................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News........................................... Oakland PMSA................................. Oklahoma City.................................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix ............................................ Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ..... Portland, Ore. PMSA....................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ......................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA.... Rochester ........................................ Sacramento ..................................... St. Louis........................................... Salt Lake City-Ogden ...................... San Antonio...................................... San Diego........................................ San Francisco PMSA ...................... San Jose PMSA............................... Seattle PMSA................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C................................  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  81.8 82.8 75.9 80.7 78.5 78.1 83.8 82.3 83.0 83.4 76.2 83.5 80.9 78.9 84.4 79.5  6.1  27.3 17.1 13.0  19.9  21.8  10.4 11.5 14.2 12.9 13.2 14.3 19.4  6.4 10.5 6.4 4.6 6.5 9.4  17.0 23.3 28.2  6.0  22.1  7.5 4.9 6.3 7.2 7.0 5.8  24.2 28.1 19.8 19.7 26.6 15.2 34.3  7.4  7.9  6.0  8.8 8.2  12.6  14.2 22.4 10.8  29.6 6.0  7.4 8.3 4.8 11.3 5.5 9.1 15.3 8.9 10.0 8.8  7.1 5.5 4.1 4.4 4.7 1.9  8.0  7.9 6.1 8.2  19.3 18.4 18.3 21.3  4.5 8.4 6.8  10.3  27.0  6.7  20.1  12.5  9.1 3.8 5.4 5.5 4.9 5.2 4.9 4.4 4.5 5.7 9.0 4.0  15.5 18.6 21.4 16.6 20.4 14.4 14.2 21.9 14.2 17.3 18.8 18.4 23.0 19.4  7.6 10.4 13.3  12.8  25.3 12.4 14.7 13.3  10.0  22.9  5.2 9.2 5.4  22.1  19.5 19.2 17.1 20.0  5.4 10.9  28.3 16.2  24.9 8.8  3.4 7.4  6.3 7.8  6.6  21.6  15.4  6.1  8.2  8.6  17.7 23.0 26.6 16.6  11.6  6.2  11.0  14.4 15.5 9.4  8.6  4.8 4.9 6.9  5.2 9.9 13.4 9.5 6.9 7.6 9.6 9.0 7.7  19.3 21.7 19.2  10.0  17.0 18.6  10.0  12.2  67.9 72.5 74.7 79.1 79.2 83.3 79.7  11.4 6.7  9.0 8.4  3.9 6.8  8.3 7.8  19.4 19.6  10.6  7.5  6.8  20.0  3.1 5.3 4.1  10.3 13.0 14.2 14.8  8.8  7.6 7.4 9.3  77.1 73.3 82.5 64.4 81.9 74.6 72.8 69.6 73.1 80.4 77.0 79.3  5.8  18.0  9.4 4.8 5.6 3.3 8.7 4.7 3.6 3.7 5.2 3.7 4.0 3.7  8.4 6.4 7.9 8.9 7.9 6.4 3.4 8.3 5.8 6.7 6.9  2.0  6.1  6.7  7.8 12.9  9.1 3.9 3.5 3.2 6.7 5.2 8.4 9.4 6.9 7.2 5.3 5.1 4.1 3.9  7.1 6.7 5.3 10.4 5.9 4.8 7.2 9.1 5.2 9.1 7.4 8.3 7.0 7.7 5.4 4.4  1.0  6.1  6.2  8.0  7.3 9.5 7.6 6.0  8.6  5.5  11.2  6.0  33.2 22.7  23.0 13.8 7.3  12.1 11.2  6.2  10.6  3.8 9.3  21.5 12.9 15.2 18.1 19.1 17.1 18.6 20.4 27.4 17.6 33.3  6.1  8.1  5.8  21.9 15.6 10.9 15.5 9.0 31.3 20.7 12.7 4.6  8.0  10.4 8.1  4.7 4.4 6.8  9.0 8.5  100.0  68.0  100.0  75.2 79.2 80.1 85.2 77.6 63.6 81.9 86.4 79.1 82.8 73.5 75.4 79.4 76.5 76.1  7.6 3.8 5.1 6.4 4.4 3.0 10.4 4.0 4.6 6.4 5.1 4.9 9.4  100.0  66.2  4.0  100.0  73.5  2.6  12.8  27.7 4.8 13.3 10.9 7.3 11.8  3.8 27.7 16.7 9.0 2.7  7.2 5.2 10.2 8.8  4.2 4.4 5.7  10.8  11.5 16.2 9.8  19.8 17.7  20.2  85.7 82.6 82.4 81.1 78.7 85.5 79.8 79.9 82.4 81.9 75.8 76.2 74.0 82.7  11.2  17.8 25.7 14.6 12.5 20.4 18.0  7.9 9.8 19.2  4.3 2.7 6.4 4.5 4.7 7.3 4.6 1.5 5.5 4.3  10.7 7.8 9.5 5.4 7.7  21.1  5.8 8.4 7.9 8.5 6.4 6.4 7.8 9.5 5.6 4.9  15.0 19.6 20.6  21.0  21.0 22.8  24.3 17.2 22.3 18.6 21.1  18.9 19.1 20.2  6.0  22.6  6.0  16.6 21.3 18.4  8.1  6.2  5.9 4.4 5.4  10.0  10.5  21.8  10.1  16.4 19.5 18.3 20.5 16.8  14.7 8.4 13.3 12.5 9.6  18.0 16.3 19.8 19.9 22.3 19.2  12.0  9.3 7.6 14.0 10.7 10.8  12.3 16.0 13.6 16.2 10.5  12.1  9.5 9.5  20.9 20.3 25.2 20.5  5.6 3.3 3.2 3.6 4.5 4.8 3.0 4.6  21.8  6.8  17.7 19.7 23.1 18.9  1.5 4.3  15.7 13.9 15.4 16.5 19.7 16.4 16.6 17.5 22.4 19.7 18.8  6.8  20.6  11.6  4.8  25.0  24.7  21.7 18.5 17.9 23.9 16.8 13.4 22.9 23.7  3.3 6.3  21.7 24.2 26.5 23.4 18.3 32.8  22  20.8  11.0  24.9 24.6 17.6 23.5 22.5  12.1  22.1  14.5 14.9 9.7 21.3 10.9 17.9 18.8 15.9 12.9 9.8 13.5  Cities:  Baltimore.......................................... Chicago............................................ Cleveland.......................................... Dallas................................................ Detroit............................................... District of Columbia ......................... Houston............................................. Indianapolis....................................... Los Angeles...................................... Milwaukee........................................ New York ......................................... Philadelphia ...................................... Phoenix ............................................. St. Louis........................................... San Antonio...................................... San Diego......................................... San Francisco ..................................  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  1.0 11.6  13.9 19.6 23.3 13.6 29.1 3.9 13.3 19.0 18.0 28.6 10.3 16.1 17.2 17.7 11.9 16.8 7.1  7.2 11.4 14.1 9.7 25.5 .7 6.6  13.8 9.6 19.3 3.4 8.9 11.9 12.6  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  120  8.2  21.1  16.5 16.8 17.1 20.3 18.1 25.8 16.2 25.3  2.0  6.5 3.1 5.7 5.0 5.6 5.7 4.5 10.3 6.4 5.0 2.8  3.5 5.4 6.0  20.2  29.1 17.5 19.3 26.3  r» 13.3 15.6 7.2 16.4 27.2 7.6 12.9 16.9 18.3 13.2 15.5 17.3 19.0 13.7  Table 26. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed persons in nonagricultural industries by sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages—Continued Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and area  Total employed1  Total2  Construc­ tion  Total  Durable goods  Transporta­ tion, com­ munica­ Nondurable tions, and goods public utilities  Trade  Finance, insurance, and real estate  2.8  16.8  13.4  7.5 3.5 4.1 3.3  22.2  10.2  Government Services3  Women  Metropolitan areas:4  Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA ............. Atlanta............................................... Baltimore........................................... Bergen-Passaic PMSA .................... Boston PMSA................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA............ Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill........... Chicago PMSA................................. Cincinnati PMSA ......................... Cleveland PMSA.............................. Columbus, Ohio................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................ Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder CMSA.................... Detroit PMSA.................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA.............. Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA .......................................... Houston PMSA................................. Indianapolis....................................... Kansas City....................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA .... Louisville ........................................... Memphis............................................ Miami-Hialeah PMSA........................ Milwaukee PMSA............................. Minneapolis-St. Paul........................ Nassau-Suffolk PMSA...................... New Orleans..................................... New York PMSA.............................. Newark PMSA.................................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News............................................ Oakland PMSA................................. Oklahoma City.................................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix ............................................. Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ..... Portland. Ore. PMSA ..................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA .......................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA.... Rochester ......................................... Sacramento ...................................... St. Louis............................................ Salt Lake City-Ogden ...................... San Antonio...................................... San Diego......................................... San Francisco PMSA ...................... San Jose PMSA............................... Seattle PMSA................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C.................................  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  80.5 81.5 70.2 83.6 81.6 77.2 82.1 81.1 76.4 79.4 75.8 79.3 76.6 76.3 81.1  0.9  77.3  1.5  81.0 77.5 73.5 77.1 76.7 80.2 76.1 78.0 82.6 80.4 76.8 71.2 76.1 77.1  <5i  67.0 73.7 71.9 81.2 79.5 82.5 74.7 82.1 71.2 76.8 63.3 81.8 69.9 71.7 70.6 77.7 78.2 77.5 79.7 65.9  .2 1.1 1.0 .8  .3  10.2  1.0  19.6 13.8 13.7 12.9 7.7  .6 .6  12.2  19.6 8.4 7.3 16.5 9.2  2.6  3.2 5.5 5.7 5.7 4.7 6.1  7.4 5.9 4.1 11.0  3.5 4.5 14.9 7.7 9.2 5.1 3.7 4.8 4.8 3.0 3.3  11.0  4.9 4.7 4.1 3.2  18.2 21.3 23.1 19.3 17.1 19.3  2.8  21.6  11.5  5.6  10.8  3.0  20.5 23.3 19.5 24.0  9.7 9.4  26.9 32.8 33.7 32.5 39.0 33.6 25.0 32.2 32.9 37.0 31.3 29.3 27.6 31.7 31.8  19.9  9.2  33.6  18.8  16.7  31.0 30.0 27.9 35.2 30.6 34.3 29.3 31.7 35.4 31.6 32.7 31.8 36.7 28.2  16.0 17.2 22.4 19.1 15.5 15.0 19.6 17.4 13.7 15.0 19.2 23.9 18.9 18.6  27.7 24.4 25.8 37.2 29.6 39.3 31.5  28.9 16.7  2.6  .9  12.0  1.1  15.6 7.0 12.3  4.5 7.8 4.0 7.2 10.9 4.0 9.0  6.7  4.8  1.9  6.3  2.2  10.5 8.3  8.1  .4  10.6  .6  7.8 15.0 10.5 9.8 9.9 16.2 14.3 9.6  2.4 3.9 4.3 5.4 7.7  5.4 4.8 3.2 5.9 4.0 5.0 5.5  .8 .6  1.7 .8  .6  1.9 .7 .5  4.4 6.3 2.3 7.3 4.4 2.6  6.1  2.3 11.3  7.2 7.7 4.9  8.2  6.2  4.3 1.5 2.5 5.9  5.3 1.3 8.7 9.7  4.1 4.9 5.4 3.7 7.9 3.4 5.8  2.4 4.5 3.0  17.6 10.3 18.5 5.0 8.3 9.5 5.9 9.2 11.5 23.1  11.2  6.4 3.5 3.7 3.6 4.0 4.3 3.6 4.2  1.5  10.1  6.1  1.8  9.0 3.5  5.0 1.9  2.1  6.9  .1  10.6  .4 1.9 .5 .4  3.4 8.3 9.7 13.6  5.9 7.0 5.3 7.4 .5 4.8  8.6  .5  9.0 14.5 13.3 13.3  .8  10.1  .4  11.0  .2  7.9 9.7 4.9 5.0  2.2  12.9  1.8  1.0  .3 1.9 1.1  2.8  .4 .3  11.2  2.3 .5 .7  6.5 9.5 8.3 10.5  1.6  11.8  .8  5.4 9.2  1.2  .9 1.0  1.7 t5) 1.1  1.4 .6  .9 1.5 1.0 1.2  .9  15.6  6.8  14.7 1.4 4.3 5.2 2.3 4.9 4.8 20.1  6.8  3.8 2.1  3.4  6.6  3.0 4.0 4.0 1.6  2.0 6.0  17.0 20.1  7.5 9.3 9.1 8.6  10.5 8.0 6.1  6.8  21.4  17.4 8.3 7.6 8.7 9.3 8.3 9.3  6.8  21.0  8.1  2.9 3.9 3.4  17.8 19.9 18.2 26.6  1.6  20.6  23.7 19.0 17.1 20.2  9.2 10.4 11.1  6.9 11.5 11.9  3.8 5.2  12.6  2.6  21.3 23.4  11.2  20.8  11.2  17.7  11.7  21.8  10.2  22.6  10.7 8.7  3.8 3.7 3.3 4.4 3.4  15.8  2.8  21.6  2.7  19.7 23.4 16.7 17.0 24.4 22.4 23.4 17.9 17.4 16.6  6.0  3.5 4.5 6.7 4.1 4.2 2.4 7.7 4.7 4.9 4.0 4.9  22.8  21.3 15.2  6.5  7.4 7.0 6.6 6.8  6.3 9.3 7.2 11.0  9.1 5.0 8.7 10.3 6.4  33.8 22.7 31.6 28.6 34.5 23.9 29.4 28.6 31.1 27.6 29.5 33.4 35.2  11.5 14.0 25.3 13.2 13.7 19.8 12.9 14.1 17.6 17.6 19.6 15.0 19.3 16.2 14.6  21.0  15.1 14.4 13.8 14.7 14.9 21.8  17.4 25.9 12.6  22.5 23.7 20.4 11.5 13.3 15.9 15.1 28.4  Cities:  Baltimore........................................... Chicago............................................. Cleveland.......................................... Dallas................................................. Detroit................................................ District of Columbia......................... Houston............................................. Indianapolis....................................... Los Angeles...................................... Milwaukee......................................... New York .......................................... Philadelphia ..................................... Phoenix ............................................ St. Louis............................................ San Antonio.....................................  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100 0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  San Francisco.................................  100.0  67.5 78.3 76.2 83.6 76.8 60.8 78.2 73.2 76.3 81.8 76.1 79.4 79.6 79.8 72.4 69 4 79.2  .2 .2 1.0  1.9 .4 .9 .8  6.0  5.3 7.1 1.9 6.3 .3 1.0  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  121  6.3 7.9 3.2 2.9 3.5 3.7 8.3 3.1 9.1 5.7 3.5 4.6 4.0 11.1  3.9 2.7 4.5 4.7 2.3 3.8 3.7 2.7 3.5 3.4 3.7 2.8  3.4 4.8 3.9 3.7  10.8  17.4 17.6  5.6 8.9 7.4  20.0  12.1  19.4 10.0  8.3 3.9  21.2  8.1  22.3 16.9 19.9  6.6  12.0  15.1 23.6 20.6  9.9 8.7 11.9 11.5 11.1 6.0  21.8  8.5  18.9  10.2  38.1 34.6 32.5 32.4 36.0 39.3 33.0 31.5 32.0 38.9 37.1 41.9 29.7 43.1 31.4  30.4 16.7 22.7 12.5 20.3 34.9 17.3 24.3 15.1 14.9 19.3 17.8 15.0 16.7 24.2  32.6  11.4  Table 26. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed persons in nonagricultural industries by sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages—Continued Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and area  Total employed1  Total2  Construc­ tion  Durable goods  Total  Transporta­ tion, com­ munica­ Nondurable tions, and goods public utilities  Trade  Finance, insurance, and real estate  Government Services3  White  Metropolitan areas:4  Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA ............. Atlanta.............................................. Baltimore.......................................... Bergen-Passaic PMSA.................... Boston PMSA................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA........... Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill........... Chicago PMSA................................. Cincinnati PMSA .............................. Cleveland PMSA.............................. Columbus, Ohio................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................ Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder CMSA.................... Detroit PMSA.................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA............. Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ......................................... Houston PMSA................................. Indianapolis....................................... Kansas City....................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA .... Louisville .......................................... Memphis........................................... Miami-Hialeah PMSA....................... Milwaukee PMSA............................. Minneapolis-St. Paul........................ Nassau-Suffolk PMSA..................... New Orleans.................................... New York PMSA.............................. Newark PMSA.................................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News........................................... Oakland PMSA................................. Oklahoma City.................................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix ............................................ Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ..... Portland, Ore. PMSA....................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ......................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA.... Rochester ........................................ Sacramento...................................... St. Louis........................................... Salt Lake City-Ogden ...................... San Antonio...................................... San Diego........................................ San Francisco PMSA...................... San Jose PMSA............................... Seattle PMSA................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C.................................  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  81.6 81.3 74.5 82.0 79.7 78.3 84.1 83.8 81.4 84.0 76.7 82.0 79.5 77.4 83.7  4.2 4.4 4.0 3.2 4.2 4.8 4.7 4.0  79.7 83.7 82.3 80.3 79.0 79.3 82.9 79.5 82.0 82.6 81.4 76.9 77.9 76.8 81.3 69.8 71.8 72.9 81.0 79.5 83.3 77.3 79.8 72.9 79.5 64.5 81.9 72.2 72.7 70.6 75.1 77.4 77.1 80.8  100.0  68.8  100.0  74.0 83.1 85.4 83.9 77.1 66.4 82.6 83.6 79.4 82.8 76.8 77.5 79.9 75.1 75.0  4.0 4.1  24.0  6.8  10.0  4.4 2.9 3.7  19.9 13.2 17.2 23.6 19.2 19.7 23.1 13.9 16.0 22.3  6.2  16.2 6.5 5.7 8.4 8.7 10.3 9.6 10.7  12.6  10.1  15.3 8.6 11.2  7.8 6.1  4.3 11.5 4.5 6.9 14.0 8.6  9.6 7.8 5.4 4.8 4.4 3.5 4.2  3.3 6.0  6.5 4.9  18.4 21.3 21.3 20.7 18.9  13.5 5.8 7.4 6.3  23.0 23.0 25.6 24.8 24.4  21.1  6.8  22.6  11.0  19.7 24.0 17.6  9.0 6.9  21.0  13.5  27.0 23.3 24.6 24.2 24.5 28.7 22.7  10.0  7.5  5.2 5.7  12.2  8.6  18.9 15.0  10.1  8.8  6.1  8.8  10.8  4.6 18.4  6.2  7.6  3.8 3.2  11.2  19.3  4.3 3.4 8.3  9.2 4.5 4.6 4.6  9.4 11.5 12.4 15.6 14.5 12.5 15.5  5.8 6.3 7.0 7.4 10.7 9.4 10.9  6.1  4.7 3.9 3.6 5.5 2.8  3.8 4.3 4.6 6.3 5.5 3.5 3.8 4.6 5.8 5.8  22.7 14.3 25.7 6.3 15.6 12.5 8.5  14.8 10.0 20.8  2.9 9.3 8.0  5.0 7.9 4.7 19.4 12.4 6.9 2.7  12.2  9.5 22.9 15.9 10.7 4.4  10.1  26.2  12.2  6.2  22.8  10.8  15.7  8.4  20.8  6.0  6.8  12.1  24.0  13.2 17.3 13.1  11.2  5.5 9.1 7.7 3.7 7.6  6.8  6.0  8.0  11.0  19.8 18.6 19.2 21.7  11.5 12.5 17.1 9.3 9.5  8.5  5.4  26.1 18.5  22.0  9.0 11.5 20.0  2.0  7.4 20.1  4.3 5.0 4.0 3.5 5.4  4.6 5.3  21.8  19.4 23.6 26.4 23.5 31.4 23.3 18.6 25.6 25.0 27.4 23.4 23.4 22.4 25.8  22.1  2.6  6.0  6.8  18.5 19.5 18.5  9.4 8.7 6.5 8.5 8.9 6.5 5.7 8.5  22.5 19.6 21.3  5.1  3.7 5.0 4.2  6.2  4.7 5.7 7.9 6.4  19.7 21.8  8.0  24.5  16.8 7.3  6.2  3.7 7.6 4.3  17.9 7.4 20.3  10.8  4.8 10.3  7.7 7.5 5.2 3.3 7.8 11.0  3.6 5.2 5.4 8.2  3.8 3.2 4.6 7.9 4.3 4.9 3.5 6.3 4.5 3.5 4.3 4.8 3.5 3.5 3.8  8.6  4.6 7.5 10.5 8.3 4.7 5.8 6.9 5.7 5.9 7.9 5.2 5.5 5.3 5.7 5.7 6.5 4.4 4.4 7.7 4.7 6.6  7.6 6.2  5.5 3.0 7.7 6.1  6.8  21.0  7.9  19.0 25.4 16.0 18.2  10.1  6.3 11.2  9.9  13.9 11.0 11.2  14.6 15.4 10.4  11.9 13.3 16.7 14.2 14.6 12.4  5.5 7.5  20.1  22.6  22.1  20.6  20.8  8.1  9.0  22.0  7.4 7.2  19.9 27.1 24.0 29.5 24.5  14.3 17.4  19.1 20.9  20.4  21.9 18.2 22.7 18.5 19.8 23.2 21.4 24.7 19.4 19.9 18.0  6.1  20.6  5.2 5.1  22.5 17.1  10.6  8.0  9.1 9.4 5.7 4.0 4.7 5.3 3.9 9.0 5.9 7.9 7.6 4.6 3.4 4.1 4.8 5.9  4.7 5.8 7.4 3.6 3.4 5.6 4.3 4.4 5.7 5.9 5.6 5.1 6.9 4.8 3.3 4.6  16.0 18.4 22.4  1.6  6.8  15.3 14.2 10.7  8.0  6.5 5.1 4.9 5.2 5.7 6.9 5.1 7.8  24.4 17.3 22.9 22.4 25.2 19.6  8.8  25.7 23.3 23.6 27.5 30.8  3.2 6.3 8.9 5.6  22.2 22.6  12.8  12.9 10.8  11.9 14.3 17.6 13.1 22.9 11.1  20.3 20.3 17.2 9.7 12.6  14.2 12.1  24.4  Cities:  Baltimore.......................................... Chicago............................................. Cleveland .......................................... Dallas................................................ Detroit............................................... District of Columbia......................... Houston............................................ Indianapolis....................................... Los Angeles ...................................... Milwaukee ......................................... New York.......................................... Philadelphia ...................................... Phoenix ............................................ St. Louis........................................... San Antonio...................................... San Diego........................................ San Francisco..................................  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  6.0  3.0 4.6 3.9 5.6 1.2  8.3 1.9 3.4 4.3 3.4 2.7  14.8 19.6 23.1 13.8 14.4 5.3  4.3 10.5 13.7  12.1  6.8  15.2 17.0  11.3  21.6  15.7 3.0 5.5 9.5 4.6 4.8 8.7  10.4 .5 8.1  10.8  6.2  13.1 14.1  1.1  8.1  100.0  68.6  6.9 2.9  100.0  75.0  2.6  8.9 13.5 6.9  100.0  8.0  1.0  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  122  22.2  26.5 8.5 22.5 23.1 20.5 18.5 15.6 16.6 22.5 19.6 24.0 17.2 21.8  3.8 7.7 5.4 9.7 5.1 5.5 6.2  7.5 6.7 6.6  11.9 9.7 7.6 4.1 6.1  8.9 9.2  25.4 29.6 24.2 26.1 22.0  42.5 25.5 31.5 27.2 26.1 29.1 29.7 24.0 35.3 23.8 22.9 29.9  22.1  10.5 12.5 7.9 14.1 24.7 10.6  13.7 8.6  13.4 14.7 17.1 13.7 17.2 19.7 19.3 10.8  Table 26. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed persons in nonagricultural industries by sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages—Continued Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and area  Total employed1  Total2  Construc­ tion  Total  Durable goods  13.2  4.3  11.1  6.1  11.1  4.4 8.5 5.0 7.1 5.9 6.3 7.9 7.4 9.3  Transporta­ tion, com­ munica­ Nondurable tions, and public goods utilities  Trade  Finance, insurance, and real estate  Sovemment Services3  Black  Metropolitan areas:4  Atlanta............................................... Baltimore........................................... Bergen-Passaic PMSA..................... Boston PMSA................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA............ Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill........... Chicago PMSA................................. Cincinnati PMSA .............................. Cleveland PMSA.............................. Columbus, Ohio................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................. Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder CMSA..................... Detroit PMSA.................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA.............. Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA .......................................... Houston PMSA................................. Indianapolis....................................... Kansas City....................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA .... Louisville ........................................... Memphis............................................ Miami-Hialeah PMSA....................... Milwaukee PMSA............................. Mmneapolis-St. Paul........................ Nassau-Suffolk PMSA..................... New Orleans..................................... New York PMSA.............................. Newark PMSA................................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport  100.0  83.3  100.0  68.6  100.0  77.8 79.8 66.3 77.4 71.5  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  68.8  100.0  69.3  100.0  68.6  100.0  78.8 74.4 79.0 78.9  100.0 100.0 100.0  .8  3.1 1.7 .4 2.2  .9 3.1 1.5  12.6  3.7 21.0  8.2  16.6 13.9 12.5 13.0 19.6 17.1 13.5 13.4 13.5  4.4 12.5  5.9  1.3  22.2  5.7  25.4  22.7  .6  6.0  8.4  16.2 15.3 22.5 17.4 9.7 16.4 24.9 17.0 17.1 14.1  12.8  4.5 4.9 6.7 4.3  10.8  18.2 27.2 33.7 18.5 28.8 10.5 23.2 29.6 15.0 19.1 26.5 27.8 28.4  14.4  9.7 3.7 8.9 9.7  25.2 26.7 19.9 35.4 26.2 31.0 21.7 22.5 34.6 26.8 30.2 27.7 31.8 24.4  3.1 6.4 8.4  19.3 20.9 17.3 14.0 9.8  3.6 10.9 4.1 7.8 7.3  18.1 25.4 26.8 31.4 36.9  35.3 14.2 21.4 23.3 22.3  3.4 5.2  9.6 17.4  6.1  27.9  10.1  6.1  27.7 29.8 15.0 16.7 28.3 26.9 24.9 35.6  8.2 6.6  7.4 3.8 4.9 7.4 4.8 11.2  4.5  20.8  23.6 16.6 15.7  8.2  9.1 4.7 7.9 1.7 4.5 12.7 5.9 4.7 8.6  72.9  3.2  7.6  6.3  100.0  80.9 68.7  100.0  66.2  4.0 2.3 3.0  16.7 8.4 9.7  100.0  80.0 63.1 84.9 74.6 65.6 84.1 79.5 69.8 65.3 67.4 75.5  1.1  10.0  1.7  11.9 22.4  16.1 3.9 4.9 3.3 7.6 13.8  8.6  10.2  5.2 4.7 3.0 1.3  11.1  6.6  4.6  10.0  6.6  2.8  8.6  3.5 7.5 13.5 5.9  3.0 2.3 1.3  4.8 7.6 17.4  2.8  2.0  8.3 8.5 7.4 4.6 7.6 4.5  2.3 6.3  5.3  6.6  10.2  11.1  8.3  63.1 80.8 74.7 73.3 76.2  4.3 3.1 3.5  10.9 9.2 18.6 10.9  7.0  1.2  12.6  6.5  6.0  67.2 58.7 84.6 81.9 60.3 69.5 68.9 59.6  1.4  18.8 15.3 32.7 16.3  8.9 9.7 29.4  9.9 5.6 3.3  8.0  8.2  10.8  8.8  5.8  15.4 10.4  6.1  3.0 9.3 3.5  (5) 2.4 8.4  2.0  6.8  4.4 5.1 3.6 9.2 4.4 5.2 7.2 10.3 5.5 7.9 5.8  15.6 15.9 10.5 21.5 15.6 13.4 19.4 23.1 9.6 17.8  5.3 12.9  4.9 7.4 5.4 4.7 3.3 1.7 6.4 5.0 5.6 8.4 5.6 3.6 7.2  6.2  14.9 16.6  8.1  21.2  5.2 3.3 4.4 4.8 6.3 4.8  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  .6  2.8  6.6  5.5 .3 3.0 1.4 3.5 2.8  16.0 21.8  8.3 4.7 14.3 6.0  6.9 .7  2.8  13.4 29.4 19.7 16.4 33.2  8.9  6.8  3.9 5.4 18.7 7.7 9.8 3.5 6.3 5.7 4.6 6.9 3.2  9.8 4.7 8.9 5.7 3.2  100.0  100.0  Seattle PMSA................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C.................................  2.0  12.4 10.4 25.8 13.6 16.1 11.4 13.6 15.0 17.1 10.5 24.2  20.2  30.4 28.6 30.7 40.1 29.6 17.0 25.4 27.0 34.3 23.5 27.1 23.3 27.7 27.2  9.0 4.9  100.0  100.0  Oakland PMSA................................. Oklahoma City.................................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ..... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA .......................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA.... Rochester .........................................  1.5 3.1 .7 .9 .9  8.5 8.3 2.8  2.7 4.5 4.3 4.9  10.0  7.5 7.6  11.2  21.1  18.0 19.8 22.2  19.7 15.0  6.7 1.0  8.7 6.0  4.3 3.4 2.9 6.1 10.8  2.6  11.6  5.0 3.1 6.7 4.5 5.0 5.4  25.2 33.4 21.9 23.5  4.8 7.9 3.1 7.9 5.8 4.0 7.1  32.6 26.9 37.2 31.7 27.7 30.7 26.8 19.3 30.4 35.1 32.4 35.6 33.7  21.8  26.7  20.2  24.1 28.4 27.7 29.7 19.7 22.0  17.6  22.2  Cities: 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  66.8  100.0  63.0 83.8 67.1 76.5 81.5  100.0  New York.........................................  100.0 100.0  St. Louis...........................................  69.8 69.0 67.3 84.3 77.8 57.8 73.2  100.0  2.8  9.7  .6  12.6  1.1  11.8  3.0 1.7  22.6  2.1  2.4 3.1 1.4 2.6  2.4 2.8  4.8 5.3 6.3 5.8 19.3 .7  10.5 2.4 9.0  2.6  10.0  5.0 3.7 5.5  9.3 13.8 7.6 8.9  2.0  <5>  20.1  7.0 2.4 1.7  32.0 33.5 14.5 35.3 21.4  20.8  11.2  14.8 9.7 20.5  8.8  4.6  18.6 4.8 14.7 9.8 4.2  6.2  10.1  1.1 6.8  6.5 8.9 4.9  28.6 25.9 28.8 14.9 18.5 37.3 24.1 33.2 28.6 15.3 28.7 20.0  15.2  Hispanic origin  Metropolitan areas:4 100.0  . . . . Denver-Boulder CMSA................... .  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  90.5 87.6 88.0  89.1 86.9 71.2  2.6  9.8 7.3  11.6  See footnotes at end of table.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  123  3.1 2.9 1.4 3.8 5.9 8.9  24.6 32.0 19.3 24.7 20.4  22.1  20.9 33.5 23.2 18.7 21.0  6.4 8.5 8.7 7.5 8.4 25.2  Table 26. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed persons in nonagricultural industries by sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1992 annual averages—Continued Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers  Population group and area  Total employed1  Manufacturing Total12  Construc­ tion  TransportaTrade  Finance, insurance, and real estate  Services3  2.4  20.8  3.7  19.8  10.6  9.2 2.7 4.7 7.9  25.7 28.3 22.2  10.5 4.3 4.5 6.9 14.3 9.4 4.3 7.6 5.1 7.7  19.7 20.4 19.6 25.4 22.4 27.8 20.9 26.9 21.5  5.0 7.8 7.5 7.9 15.3 13.9 5.9 9.8 10.9  11.8  1.6  Total  Durable goods  Nondurable goods  munications, and public utilities  3.0 1.0  Government  Hispanic origin—Continued  Metropolitan areas:4  Detroit PMSA.................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA............. Houston PMSA............................. Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA .... Miami-Hialeah PMSA....................... Nassau-Suffolk PMSA............ New York PMSA........................... Newark PMSA.................................. Oakland PMSA.............................. Philadelphia PMSA ............... Phoenix ........................................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ................................. Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA Sacramento ................................... Salt Lake City-Ogden ...................... San Antonio ....................... San Diego.................................. San Francisco PMSA ...................... San Jose PMSA............................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C................................  100.0  87.7  3.0  38.0  35.0  100.0  91.4  100.0  88.0  100.0  86.7 84.4 82.6 80.7 89.3 85.4 82.0 84.6  4.9 11.9 5.9 5.9 4.6 3.0  21.4 17.0 29.8 13.3 19.8 17.3 29.8 14.6 26.7 19.4  20.4 9.3 14.8 5.3 9.0 5.2 11.7  .4  64.9  6.8  21.0  47.0 15.0 2.7  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  93.9 79.8 61.5 77.3 75.0 77.8 85.6 82.3 84.3 86.5  2.0  7.2 2.0 8.8  2.9  6.2  10.4 14.1  .2  2.7 16.5  6.9  10.8  10.8  6.4  15.4 16.0 18.7 19.8  8.1  4.9 3.4 .3 8.3  8.1  2.8  14.0 8.3 t5)  1.6  7.6 15.0 8.0 10.8  8.2  12.1  5.5  25.0 13.3 17.8  18.1 8.4 16.4 5.3  10.2  22.1  11.0  24.4 17.6 23.9  17.9 5.9 <5) 8.5 4.3 7.3 13.2 4.8 11.4 1.6  3.6 3.3  20.6  11.6  1.3  9.3  6.1  8.2  22.1  7.0 7.7 4.6 4.4 5.2 7.8 7.7 4.2  26.4 23.2 25.5 24.6 30.0 26.4 26.1 28.0  2.3 3.0 10.7 5.0 3.3 7.0 4.6 4.1 7.3  19.1 17.9 14.6 21.9 19.3 22.5 21.4 26.2 37.1  13.1 30.4 18.8 19.2 13.2  4.0 5.7 2.5 3.3 5.1 5.6 3.7 4.2 8.7 5.4  17.8 25.1 31.0 31.0 24.6 17.2 26.4 22.9 19.3 33.1  4.1  25.8 18.4 35.7  8.7 10.7  22.8  6.0  21.5 27.6 20.9 23.5  5.6 14.3 10.5 19.9 13.2 3.6  6.2  14.6 8.2  8.4  Cities:  Chicago............................................. Dallas................................................ District of Columbia ......................... Houston............................................ Los Angeles...................................... New York ........................................ Phoenix ............................................ San Antonio..................................... San Diego........................................ San Francisco..................................  100.0  87.8  2.3  100.0  11.6  33.6 19.4  17.7  86.2  11.2  8.2  100.0  2.0  2.8  88.8  100.0  80.5 85.6 74.7 77.1 89.4  13.6 5.0 3.1  12.8  100.0  m 7.1  2.8  100.0  84.8 89.9  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  28.2 17.4 13.6  11.1  7.3  10.8  8.8  14.4 14.8  6.3 5.1  10.6  5.7  5.1 10.2  1.1  Includes self-employed and unpaid family workers and mining. 2 Includes mining. 3 Excludes private household workers. 4 All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA’s) except St Louis and those labeled Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA’s) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas (PMSA’s). The differences are discussed in appendix C, "Geographic Boundary 1   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  16.0 5.7 17.1 12.3 3.4 4.6 9.3 13.7  6.0 10.8  5.3 4.2 9.7 10.5 5.5 3.1 6.7  22.8  23.8  10.2  Definitions". 5 Less than 500 persons employed or less than 0.05 percent of total employed. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Detail may not add to totals because of rounding.  124  Table 27. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Unemployment rates for nonagricultural workers by industry1, 1992 annual averages Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Area  Total2 Total3  Construc­ tion  Total  Durable goods  Transporta­ tion, com­ munica­ Nondurable tions, and goods public utilities  Trade  Finance, insurance, and real estate  Government Services4  Metropolitan areas:5  Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA ............. Atlanta............................................... Baltimore........................................... Bergen-Passaic PMSA.................... Boston PMSA................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA............ Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill........... Chicago PMSA................................. Cincinnati PMSA.............................. Cleveland PMSA.............................. Columbus, Ohio................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................. Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder CMSA.................... Detroit PMSA.................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA.............. Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA .......................................... Houston PMSA................................. Indianapolis....................................... Kansas City....................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA .... Louisville ........................................... Memphis............................................ Miami-Hialeah PMSA....................... Milwaukee PMSA............................. Minneapolis-St. Paul........................ Nassau-Suffolk PMSA..................... New Orleans..................................... New York PMSA.............................. Newark PMSA.................................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News............................................ Oakland PMSA................................. Oklahoma City.................................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix ............................................. Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ..... Portland, Ore. PMSA....................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA .......................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA.... Rochester ......................................... Sacramento ...................................... St. Louis............................................ Salt Lake City-Ogden...................... San Antonio...................................... San Diego......................................... San Francisco PMSA ...................... San Jose PMSA............................... Seattle PMSA................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C.................................  6.6  7.5  22.6  6.2  6.6  9.5 14.9 16.2 21.5 24.9  5.7 10.5 8.5  12.6  5.9  10.0  11.8  9.7 8.4  10.4 8.4  8.8  6.0  6.2  12.8  8.7  13.1 15.4  6.6  (6)  5.7 6.7 5.5 6.7 7.9  9.7 7.9 6.7 6.4 6.5 4.8  5.3 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.4 8.5 5.8 7.5 5.3  6.8  7.7  7.7 7.2 7.3 5.0 7.1 5.5 7.2 4.3 5.8 5.8 4.6 7.9  8.6  8.4  9.6  24.0  10.0  10.0  (6)  8.3 7.6 6.9 5.6 9.6 4.9 7.5  <6)  10.6  9.2  (6)  10.8  6.9  6.6  <e)  2.0  1.6  <6>  17.1 23.6  6.1  3.6 9.5 4.6  10.1  8.1  7.0 6.1  4.7 8.4 4.6 6.4 7.6 4.9 5.0 7.4 8.1  7.7 8.7 5.5 7.6 6.3 7.8 5.0 6.4 6.9 5.3 8.7  8.0  9.1 5.3 8.6  6.3 4.0 7.1 7.4 6.7 6.4 5.9 7.0 5.2  <e> <e>  5.6 5.3 8.5 9.6  i6)  6.6  6.2  6.4 15.3  11.9  9.0 7.9  6.2  «  8.6  10.6  7.7 4.8 7.1 6.4  12.6  8.3  6.8  8.0  7.6  9.8 4.4 8.4 8.5 5.8  t6)  4.7 7.1 <6)  4.0 9.4  7.3 9.0 4.2 (e>  9.3 6.2  6.2  6.8  7.9 5.1 3.6 8.5  10.7 15.6  10.3  7.9 11.7  (6)  11.1  (6>  w  13.2 12.7  12.2  (6)  11.3  9.4 14.3  r  24.5 19.6  12.5  8.4 9.5 5.6  7.7 24.0  10.2  <6)  2.8  2.8  8.1  14.3  8.2  11.2  9.6 4.8  11.1  7.3 7.0 7.3  5.1 7.0 6.9  3.8 13.3 4.1  13.7 13.8  10.4  9.1  10.2  23.1 16.2  8.8  9.3 10.9 5.8 11.3 6.9 4.8 8.5 9.2 7.4 7.3  24.4 24.3  12.6  6.8  7.9 6.3  17.7 11.5 12.9  15.7 10.4  i6)  i6)  i6)  15.5  12.5  14.8  6.1  9.0 13.1  12.9 5.7 11.7 7.9 3.9  10.8  11.2  14.1  9.3 8.3 8.4 4.6 7.7 5.3  (e) (6)  (6) (6>  6.0 <6)  6.9 2.9 i6) 10.8  6.9 7.9 3.6 7.0 5.0  8.2  7.4  10.8  4.2 (6)  9.1 5.7 (6> 6.0  9.3 (®i  7.6 9.1 5.6  6.9 4.8 10.0  7.9 4.4 4.0 1.7 6.4 4.2 2.7 4.7 2.8  (6)  8.1  2.3 3.1 2.7 5.2 4.5 5.2 2.3 4.6  7.8 4.5  6.6  2.1  6.1  8.8  6.9 1.7 4.9  7.8 3.5  8.3 7.6 8.9 9.0 10.6  6.9 8.8  6.5 7.2 7.4 4.7  6.2  7.1  2.6  6.0  5.2  6.1  1.8  4.7  3.0 5.7 3.1 5.7 1.7 3.4 1.7  6.2  6.1 6.8  <6i  2.5 4.4 4.5  4.1  6.3 8.5  2.8  8.5  10.2  7.0  10.7  8.5  6.3  3.1  8.3  7.4 6.5 10.9 4.8 9.5 7.5 7.6 8.9 4.3  5.1 4.8  4.8 9.3  5.1 5.2 2.9 1.9 3.7 4.3 3.2 3.7  2.8  6.8  (6>  5.2 6.5 4.3 6.1  10.7 1.4 2.7 7.0 (6)  7.9 5.2 (6» 1.1  (e)  5.9 9.1 7.9 .8  7.3 4.7 3.4 9.2 5.4 3.9  2.8  <6)  6.1  7.9 10.4 9.2 9.9 7.5 7.9 8.5 9.2 9.4 6.0  .6  5.8 (e>  8.2  6.9 5.2  7.7  (6>  1.8  3.0 3.6 3.3 3.6 3.0  6.8  3.1  4.2  8.2  2.2  .8  4.0  6.2  6.2  6.7 3.5 5.8  7.5 3.3 7.1  3.2 3.2 3.4 2.9 3.2  3.4  5.3  12.6  8.0  4.9  4.6 7.3 7.2 4.4 7.7 9.8 5.7 7.2 5.4 7.1 5.3  <6i  2.9 .3 7.4 5.6  n6.7  17.2 13.8  <e>  (6>  12.8  <B)  11.5 21.9 13.3  (6)  2.1  5.4 7.7 7.4 4.5 6.5 6.9  5.3 3.2  9.8 6.4 4.9 8.5 8.9 8.7 6.4 9.1 8.9 7.7  (6) (s)  2.8  (6)  6.8  9.9 10.9 13.7 11.4  4.3 9.0  3.1 5.1 3.5  4.7  4.5 1.6  (6> <•>  4.2 i6)  6.5 6.4 2.0  3.1 4.2 4.1 3.8 4.4 2.0  3.7 3.0 5.3 4.7 3.3 4.5 3.0  Cities:  Baltimore........................................... Chicago............................................. Cleveland.......................................... Dallas................................................. Detroit................................................  13.5 9.7 9.8 7.9 15.8 7.9 8.7 6.0  San Francisco.................................  9.3 8.4 9.7 10.3 7.8 15.1 7.0 7.3 7.8  11.6  8.7 17.4 9.8 9.2 7.1 10.5 9.7 11.5 11.7 9.0 17.1 8.2  9.4 9.0  (6i (6i (°) (6) 10.6  (6)  27.6 (6)  27.3 (6)  17.1 (6) (6) (6) (6)  (6)  11.2  8.8  7.8 14.7  17.5 10.5 6.3 3.0  (8)  4.8 (6)  9.9 (6) (6) (6)  10.4 7.8 (6)  4.1 (6>  9.0 7.6 (6)  10.0  9.5  10.5  8.2  6.8  (6)  (6)  14.4 15.1 5.7 (6) 10.5 7.1 13.2  16.2 16.9 7.0 (6)  13.7 13.6 (6)  9.0 7.5 10.4 (6)  (6)  (6) (6) <6>  <6) (6) <•>  8.3 «  ' Excludes persons with no previous work experience. 2 Includes self-employed and unpaid family workers and mining. 3 |nC|u(jes mining. 4 Excludes private household workers. 5 All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA's) except St Louis and those labeled Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA's) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas (PMSA's). The differences are discussed in appendix C, “Geographic Boundary   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  (B)  (6)  4.8  8.1  10.5 10.6 8.0  14.9 15.0 9.5 <6) 8.0 10.2  7.3  13.7 8.4  5.2 9.4 5.8 8.9 (e)  7.6 (6)  7.5 9.0 6.0  w (6) <e) <8>  11.8  .  6.8  16.6 7.6 11.4 4.8 10.0  14.7 8.6  8.3 8.7 14.9 7.3 11.8  6.2  6.9 7.9 3.3 3.8 10.6  5.4 7.4 1.4 4.7 2.3 3.8 5.2 3.3 (e>  3.6 3.4 3.1  Definitions". 6 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B.  125  Appendix A. Concepts and Definitions for Data Derived from the Current Population Survey  Tables showing labor force status include provisional estimates of the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years and older as well as data on the civilian labor force, unemployment rates, and labor force participation rates. Population estimates are revised by the Bureau of the Cen­ sus each year, and the revised estimates are incorporated into the CPS labor force levels. This adjustment affects the estimates of labor force, employment, and unemployment but does not affect percentages such as unemployment rates, participation rates, or employment-population ra­ tios. The civilian labor force comprises all civilians classified as employed or unemployed in accordance with the crite­ ria described below. The employed are all persons who did any work as paid employees or in their own business during the survey week, or who worked 15 hours or more as unpaid workers in an enterprise operated by a family member. Persons temporarily absent from a job because of illness, bad weather, a strike, or for personal reasons are also counted as employed whether they were paid by their employer or were seeking other jobs. The unemployed are all persons who did not work dur­ ing the survey week, made specific efforts to find a job in the prior 4 weeks, and were available for work during the survey week (except for temporary illness). Persons wait­ ing to be recalled to a job from which they had been laid off need not be looking for work to be classified as unem­ ployed. Duration ofunemployment represents the length of time (through the current survey week) during which persons classified as unemployed have been continuously looking for work. For persons on layoff, duration of unemploy­ ment represents the number of full weeks since the termi­ nation of their most recent employment. Reasons for unemployment are divided into four major groups: (1) Job losers are persons whose employment ended involuntarily and who immediately began looking for work, and persons on layoff. (2) Job leavers are persons who quit or otherwise terminated their employment vol­ untarily and immediately began looking for work. (3) Re­   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  126  entrants are persons who previously worked but were out of the labor force before looking for work. (4) New en­ trants are persons who never worked. The unemployment rate represents the number unem­ ployed as a percent of the civilian labor force. The participation rate is the ratio of the civilian labor force to the civilian noninstitutional population. The employment-population ratio is the percentage of all employed civilians in the civilian noninstitutional population. Hours of work statistics relate to the actual number of hours worked during the survey week. For example, per­ sons who normally work 40 hours a week, but who were off on the Columbus Day holiday, would be reported as working 32 hours even though they were paid for the holi­ day. For persons working in more than one job, the figures relate to the number of hours worked in all jobs during the survey week, with all hours credited to the major job. Persons who worked 35 hours or more in the survey week are designated as working full time; corresponding­ ly, persons who worked between 1 and 34 hours are desig­ nated as working part time. Part-time workers are classi­ fied by their usual status at their present job (either full or part time) and by their reason for working part time dur­ ing the survey week (economic or noneconomic). “Eco­ nomic reasons” include: Slack work, material shortages, repairs to plant or equipment, start or termination of a job during the week, and inability to find full-time work. “Noneconomic reasons” include: Labor dispute, bad weather, own illness, vacation, demands of home, school, no desire for full-time work, and full-time worker only during the peak season. Persons on full-time schedules include, in addition to those working 35 hours or more, those who worked from 1 to 34 hours for noneconomic reasons and usually work full time. The distribution of employment by hours worked relates to persons “at work” during the survey week. At-work data differ from data on total employment because the lat­ ter include persons in the zero-hours-worked category, “with a job but not at work.” Included in this latter group are persons who were absent from their jobs for such rea­  sons as bad weather, vacation, illness, or involvement in a labor dispute. These persons are classified according to whether they usually work full or part time. Occupation, industry, and class of worker data for the employed refer to the job held during the survey week. Per­ sons with two jobs or more are classified according to the job in which they worked the most hours during the survey week. The unemployed are classified according to the last full-time civilian job held for 2 weeks or more. All occupa­ tional and industry data presented in this bulletin are coded according to the classification systems used in the 1990 census. White, black, and other are terms used to describe the race of the population. Included in the “other” category   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  are American Indians, Alaskan Natives, and Asians and Pacific Islanders. Tables in this bulletin contain data only for blacks and whites. Data for other races are not pub­ lished separately because of their relatively small sample size. Hispanic origin refers to persons who identified them­ selves in the enumeration process as Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, Central or South American, or of other Hispanic origin or descent. Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race; thus they are included in both the white and black population groups. A more detailed description of the concepts and defini­ tions used in the survey appears in the explanatory notes of the BLS monthly publication Employment and Earnings.  127  Appendix B. Sampling and Estimation Procedures and Sampling Error Tables  The estimates presented in this bulletin are based on annual averages of monthly data obtained from the CPS— a sample survey of the civilian noninstitutional popula­ tion. The Bureau of the Census conducts the survey each month for BLS and provides comprehensive data on the labor force, the employed, and the unemployed, including such characteristics as age, sex, race, Hispanic origin, mar­ ital status, occupation, and industry. The survey also pro­ vides data on the characteristics of those not in the labor force. Trained interviewers collect the information from a scientifically selected sample designed to represent the civilian noninstitutional population. Each month, about 60,000 occupied housing units are eligible for interview. Respondents are interviewed using a standardized ques­ tionnaire to obtain information about the employment sta­ tus of each household member 16 years of age and older. The reference period is the calendar week, Sunday through Saturday, which includes the 12th of the month. Actual field interviewing is conducted during the week which in­ cludes the 19th of the month. Inmates of institutions, members of the Armed Forces, and persons under 16 years of age are not covered in the regular monthly enumerations and are excluded from the population and labor force statistics shown in this bulletin.  Estimating methods Under the estimating methods used, all of the results for a given month become available simultaneously and are based on returns from the entire panel of respondents. The estimation procedure involves the weighting up, or inflat­ ing, of the data from each sample person to develop esti­ mates for the entire population from which the sample was drawn. The basic weights, which are the inverse of the sampling ratios (defined as the number of sample households divided by total households in the State), are adjusted to better reflect the entire population, as described below.  Sampling procedures The 1992 sample encompasses 729 sample areas com­ prising over 3,100 counties and cities, with coverage in every State and the District of Columbia. It is based to a large extent on information about the distribution of the population as reported in the 1980 decennial census. These areas were selected by dividing the entire area of the United States into 1,973 primary sampling units (PSU’s). With some minor exceptions, a PSU consists of a county or number of contiguous counties. Most metropolitan areas constitute separate PSU’s. To improve the efficiency of the sample, the 1,973 PSU’s were grouped into strata within each State. Then, one PSU was selected from each stratum, with the probability of se­ lection proportionate to the population size in the PSU.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  PSU’s in strata by themselves are self-representing and generally are the most populated in each State. Other stra­ ta were formed by combining PSU’s which were similar in such characteristics as population growth, proportion of blacks and Hispanics, occupation/industry, and age/sex distribution. PSU’s selected from these strata are non-selfrepresenting because each one chosen represents the entire stratum. Within each of the selected PSU’s, the number of house­ holds to be enumerated each month is determined in two steps. First, a sample of census enumeration districts (ED’s) is selected using the population size probability selection procedure. ED’s are administrative units and contain, on average, about 300 households. Second, clus­ ters of approximately four addresses (contiguous wherever possible) are selected for enumeration within each desig­ nated ED. Part of the sample is changed, or rotated, each month. A primary reason for rotating the sample is to minimize the lack of cooperation which may result from interviewing a constant panel indefinitely. The rotation plan provides for three-fourths of the sample to be identical from one month to the next and for one-half to be identical for the same cal­ ender month a year earlier.  1. Noninterview adjustment. The weights for all inter­ viewed households are inflated to account for occupied sampled households for which no information was obtained because of impassable roads, refusals, unavail­ 128  ability of the respondent, or other reasons. The proportion of sample households not interviewed for these reasons generally varies from 4 to 5 percent.  and the national age-sex-race-Hispanic origin categories, will virtually equal the independent population controls for these categories. The monthly independent State controls for the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years and over are based on an arithmetic extrapolation of the trend in population growth using the two most recent July 1 estimates, with all State estimates prorated to a current estimate of the U.S. population. State estimates by age for July 1 are published annually in Current Population Reports, Series P-25. De­ scriptions of the methodology used in developing State to­ tals and the age estimates are available in Reports 640 and 1010, respectively, of that series.  2. Ratio estimates. The distribution of the population as estimated by the sample may differ somewhat each month, by chance, from that of the population as a whole in such characteristics as age, sex, ethnic origin, and residence. Because these characteristics correlate closely with labor force participation and other principal measurements made from the sample, the latter estimates can be substan­ tially improved when adjusted to conform to the known distribution of these population characteristics. This is accomplished through two stages of ratio estimation as follows:  3. Composite estimate procedure. In deriving the statistics for a given month, a composite estimating procedure takes account of net changes in the sample results from the pre­ vious month for the continuing 75 percent of the house­ holds in the sample. It is a weighted average of the data from the current and previous months, and it includes an additional term which is an estimate of the net difference between incoming and continuing parts of the current month’s sample. Almost all estimates of month-to-month changes are improved by this procedure. Most estimates of levels are also improved, but to a lesser extent.  a. First-stage ratio estimate. As explained above, non-selfrepresenting PSU’s are chosen to represent not only them­ selves, but also other unsampled areas. The first-stage ra­ tio adjustment procedure corrects for the differences that existed at the time of the 1980 census between the distribu­ tion of the population by race in the non-self-representing sample areas and the corresponding distribution in the en­ tire geographic area from which the non-self-representing areas were selected. The adjustment is made at the State level for each of the States which contain non-self-repre­ senting areas by the racial categories of black and non­ black. The first-stage adjustment factors are derived using the non-self-representing PSU’s in the sample, and hence, are recomputed only when a new PSU rotates into the sample.  Reliability of the estimates The estimates in this bulletin are based upon a sample of the population rather than a complete count; therefore, they may differ from the figures that would have been obtained if it had been possible to take a complete census using the same schedules and procedures as are used in the CPS. There are two types of errors in an estimate based on a sample survey—sampling and nonsampling. The sampling error tables provided later in this appendix indicate the magnitude of the sampling error. They also partially mea­ sure the effect of some nonsampling errors in response and enumeration, but do not measure any systematic biases in the data.  b. Second-stage ratio estimate. This stage is designed to ad­ just the inflated first-stage estimates to conform to the most recent distribution of the entire U.S. population by age-sexrace-Hispanic origin and is conducted in three steps. In the first step, the sample population and the labor force estimates are adjusted within each State and the Dis­ trict of Columbia using an independent control for the population 16 years and over for that area. In effect, the ratio of the independent control to the sample population is used to inflate the sample labor force estimates. The sec­ ond step involves an adjustment by Hispanic origin to a national estimate for 14 Hispanic and 5 non-Hispanic ori­ gin age-sex categories.1 In the third step, a national adjust­ ment is made by the race categories of white, black, and other races to independent estimates by age and sex. The white and black categories contain 66 and 42 age-sex groups, respectively; the other races category has 10 agesex cells. The entire second-stage ratio estimation procedure is iterated six times and, when completed, insures that the adjusted sample population estimates, both for the States   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  Sampling variability. The standard error is primarily a measure of sampling variability, that is, of the variation that occurs by chance because a sample rather than the 1 Prior to January 1985, there was no separate control for Hispanics in the second-stage ratio estimation procedure. These controls are prepared by carrying forward the 1980 census count for Hispanics by adding esti­ mated Hispanic births and immigrants and subtracting estimated Hispan­ ic deaths and emigrants to yield an estimate of the Hispanic population by age and sex. In addition, the second-stage ratio estimation procedure was revised in January 1986 to reflect an explicit allowance for net undocumented immi­ gration (mostly Hispanic) since April 1, 1980 (the census date) and an increase in the estimate of emigration of legal foreign-born residents, also since 1980. The nature and effect of these changes on the labor force esti­ mates are discussed in detail in “Changes in the Estimation Procedure in the Current Population Survey Beginning in January 1986“ in the Febru­ ary 1986 issue of Employment and Earnings.  129  entire population is surveyed. The sample estimate and its standard error enable one to construct confidence inter­ vals—ranges that would include the average result of all possible samples with a known probability. For example, if all possible samples were selected, each of these were sur­ veyed under essentially the same conditions using the same sample design, and an estimate and its estimated standard error were calculated from each sample, then the following would hold: 1. Approximately 68 percent of the intervals from one standard error below the estimate to one standard error above the estimate would include the average result of all possible samples. 2. Approximately 90 percent of the intervals from 1.6 standard errors below the estimate to 1.6 standard errors above the estimate would include the average result of all possible samples. 3. Approximately 95 percent of the intervals from two standard errors below the estimate to two standard errors above the estimate would include the average result of all possible samples. The error of a sample estimate varies inversely with the size of the sample and directly with the size of the estimate. Hence, an estimate for a subgroup constituting a small proportion of a population will tend to have a larger error relative to its size than an estimate for a larger subgroup. Reliability standards The CPS sample design considers both national and State reliability. For the State data, a minimum reliability standard is set: an expected maximum coefficient of varia­ tion (CV) on the level of unemployment of 8 percent annu­ ally. This is calculated at one standard error based on a 6-percent unemployment rate. Because each State’s design must meet the reliability standard, the CPS sampling rate differs by State. (The sampling rate is the proportion of all households that are selected for the sample.) Generally, the smaller the State population, the higher the sampling rate. The average State sampling rates range roughly from 1 in every 200 households to 1 in every 2,500 households in each stratum of the State. Publication standards for State and area CPS data In order to achieve comparability of the data for regions, divisions, States, metropolitan areas, and cities for publication purposes, a unique requirement for the mini­ mum labor force, employment, and unemployment had to be developed for each area. This requirement is based on the known differences in sampling ratios among these areas. Before estimates are published for a specific catego­   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  130  ry, a predetermined “critical cell” must meet the compara­ ble minimum publication standard for national CPS data. As a result of this requirement, minimum bases for publi­ cation have been developed for each area. Table B-l lists the minimum necessary base for publishing data in each of the regions, divisions, States, the District of Columbia, and the metropolitan areas and cities appearing in this bulletin. Estimates are not shown when they do not meet the minimum base for the State or area listed in table B-l. In tables showing the labor force status of the population, the critical cell is the size of the labor force of the particular population group. In all other tables, the determining fac­ tor or critical cell is the size of the base of the distribution, that is, the size of total employment or unemployment for that area or population subgroup. Data are not published for any cell with fewer than 500 persons or less than 0.5 percent of the total. Using the sampling error tables Tables B-2 through B-5 provide sampling errors for use in constructing 90-percent confidence intervals (approxi­ mately 1.6 times one standard error) for major labor force characteristics. They are approximations and thus indi­ cate the order of magnitude of the sampling error rather than the precise amount of the possible error in an esti­ mate. Illustrations on the use of these tables appear below. In all cases, the estimated levels are presented in thousands of persons. Sampling error of an estimated number. Table B-5 shows that an estimate of 50,000 unemployed persons (total or white) in Alabama will have an absolute sampling error of 10,000, or a relative sampling error of 20 percent (10,000/50,000). In comparison, an estimate of 100,000 unemployed persons in Alabama has an absolute sampling error of 14,000, yielding a relative sampling error of 14 percent (14,000/100,000). The statement that unemployment in Alabama is between 40,000 and 60,000 in the first instance, and be­ tween 86,000 and 114,000 in the second, is made with 90-percent confidence. This can be interpreted as follows: If one were to draw all possible samples and make an estimate from each sam­ ple (using the same methods and techniques) and then con­ struct an interval around each estimate (using the sam­ pling errors shown in the tables), then 90 percent of these intervals would contain the average value of all possible samples. To convert a sampling error from 90-percent confi­ dence, as displayed in the tables, to 68-percent confidence (one standard error), multiply the sampling error shown in the tables by 0.63. To convert the sampling error from 90to 95-percent confidence (19 chances out of 20), multiply the sampling error by 1.23. For the example given above, the sampling error at 90-percent confidence was 10,000.  At 68-percent confidence, the error would be about 6,300 (10,000 x 0.63 = 6,300). At 95-percent confidence, the er­ ror would equal approximately 12,300 (10,000 x 1.23 = 12,300).  difference or change was not statistically significant when, in fact, it was. The example below illustrates how to calculate a sam­ pling error for a difference, and the effect of failing to include a “C" term when one should be used. Suppose one wished to know whether a hypothetical change in the CPS employment level for a particular popu­ lation group (total or white) in Washington State from 735,000 in 1991 to 800,000 in 1992 was statistically signifi­ cant at 90-percent confidence. Table B-4 in the 1991 Geo­ graphic Profile indicates that the error for an employment level of 735,000 as approximately 46,000 (using interpola­ tion as explained below), and table B-4 in this bulletin gives the error for an employment level of 800,000 as 49,000. Using the formula described above without the “C” term produces the following results:  Sampling error ofa difference. To compute the error of a dif­ ference from the tables, an additional step is required. If, for instance, one wishes to know whether a change in the unem­ ployment rate from 1991 to 1992 in a particular area for a particular population group is statistically significant, or whether the difference in the unemployment rate between two areas or population groups is statistically meaningful, then one must compute the significance of the difference. As noted above, differences can take two forms: (1) dif­ ferences between population groups and/or geographic areas; or, (2) differences for the same population group and geographic area over time. Either type of difference can be calculated using the following formula, and noting the limiting covariance assumption discussed below.  E, = 46; E2 = 49 E,2+ E22= 4,517 2  Ed = (( E,2+ e/) - 2C  x  ( E,  x  E2 ))'/2  =67  By assuming a negligible “C” term, the error of the dif­ ference is approximately 67,000. Because the actual change (65,000) is less than the error of the difference, it can not be stated, with 90-percent confidence, that the dif­ ference in the employment level is attributable to factors other than sampling variability alone. Now, let us perform this same calculation using the covariance (“C”) term for changes in employment estimates for consecutive years.  where: Ed = the sampling error of the difference Ei = the sampling error of one group or year E2 = the sampling error of another group or year C = the covariance (or relationship) term.  E, = 46; E2 = 49 ; C = 0.32  The Ei and E2 must be found in the appropriate Geo­ graphic Profile for each year if the comparison is between different years, because the size of the samples and, conse­ quently, the sampling errors may differ from year to year. Values for the covariance or “C” term (for employment and unemployment) for differences between consecutive years are as follows. For labor force or employment levels, C = 0.32; for unemployment levels or rates, C = 0.07. It is im­ portant to note that these “C” terms are usable only for cal­ culating the sampling error of a difference for over-the-year change for the same geographic area and population group. Covariance terms for the relationship between different population groups or geographic areas in this bulletin are not available. When calculating sampling errors for differ­ ences between two different population groups or geo­ graphic areas, a “C” term of zero must be assumed. The effect of this assumption is: (1) If the relationship between two groups, areas, or years (differences for nonconsecutive years) is small, the “C” term can legitimately be ignored, and the sampling errors will not be adversely affected; or, (2) if there is a strong positive relationship between the two groups, areas, or years (differences for consecutive years) then the error computed without a “C” term will be over­ stated. This could lead one to erroneously conclude that a   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  2 1/2  Ed = ( E, + E2 )  E,2+ E22= 4,517 ; 2C x ( E, x E2) = 1,442 Ed = (( E,2+ E22) - 2C  x  ( E,  x  E2 ))/2= 55  The sampling error of the difference using the “C” term is now less than the observed change (65,000), so it can be stated with 90-percent confidence that this change results from factors other than sampling variability alone. When there is a strong relationship over time for a labor force characteristic, such as employment (that is, people tend to be employed from one year to the next), the importance of using a “C” term when calculating the sampling error of a difference increases greatly. Sampling errors for unemployment rates. Unemployment rates and error ranges for these rates are provided in tables 1, 12, and 23. This information, however, can be used to derive a sampling error for an unemployment rate if one is needed. The error range is a 90-percent confidence interval around the unemployment rate. By subtracting the unem­ ployment rate from the upward bound of the range, the sampling error for that rate can be obtained. This sampling 131  error can then be used in the above formula for the sam­ pling error of a difference, or for whatever purpose the user chooses. Interpolation and extrapolation. Although sampling errors are listed for selected levels of employment and unemploy­ ment in tables B-2 through B-5, users may wish to know the sampling error for an estimate that is not listed. To derive such a sampling error it will be necessary to interpo­ late or extrapolate. For example, in order to derive the sampling error for the 1991 employment level (735,000) in the above example it was necessary to interpolate. Table B-4 in the 1991 Geo­ graphic Profile contains no sampling error for an employ­ ment estimate of 735,000 in the State of Washington. The following formula, and accompanying example, show how to interpolate for this estimate. Es = [[( S-G) / (F-G)J x (X-Y)] + Y where: Es = the sampling error for the desired sample size S  = the desired sample size (735,000)  G  = the published size immediately below the size desired (600,000)  F  = the published size immediately above the size desired (800,000)  X  = the sampling error of F (48,000)  Y  = the sampling error of G (43,000)  Es = [[(735 - 600) / (800-600)] x (48 - 43)] + 43 = ( 0.675 x 5 ) + 43 = 3.375 + 43 = 46.375 = 46   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  132  If the sample estimate lies outside the boundaries of the error tables, extrapolation can be used to approximate the sampling error. The formula for extrapolation is the same as that for interpolation; however, the “F” term is the high­ est value in the table, and the “G” term becomes the next highest value. Using the numbers from the previous exam­ ple, one can extrapolate the sampling error for a sample estimate of 1,000,000. For this example, assume that the highest value in the table is 800,000 and the next highest is 600,000. S  = 1,000  Es = [[(1,000 - 600) / (800-600)] x (48 - 43)] + 43 = (2.0x5) + 43 = 53 The actual sampling error value for an employment esti­ mate level of 1,000,000 for Washington State in table B-4 of the 1992 Geographic Profile is 53, which is equivalent to our answer. Derivation of sampling errors The State and area sampling errors are developed using a generalized regression procedure and are not based on sample data for each individual area, population group, or labor force characteristic. As with all sampling error tables produced for CPS State and area data, a number of approximations were required in order to derive sampling errors that would apply to a wide variety of items. As a result, these sampling errors indicate the order of magni­ tude of a sampling error rather than a precise sampling error for any specific item. The sampling error tables are derived from standard error equations and special param­ eters developed by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. These parameters are available upon request to the Division of Local Area Unemployment Statistics.  Contents—Publication Standards and Sampling Error Tables  Page Tables: B-l. Minimum bases required for publication of State, census region and division, and metropolitan area data.................................................................................................  135  Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level by census region and division: B-2. Estimated labor force and employment numbers for total or white persons.............. B-3. Estimated numbers of unemployed total or white persons ...........................................  136 137  Sampling error at the 90-percent confidence level by State: B-4. Estimated labor force and employment numbers for total or white persons.............. B-5. Estimated numbers of unemployed total or white persons ...........................................  138 140   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  133  ■  ■  .   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  Table B-1. Minimum bases required for publication of Census region and division, state, and metropolitan area data (In thousands) State or area  Minimum base  Northeast ............................................................................................ New England ................................................................................... Middle Atlantic.................................................................................  22  Alaska .................................................................................................. Arkansas ............................................................................................. California ............................................................................................. Colorado..............................................................................................  19 23 33 32 33 35 34 38 38 35 25 39 49 7 54 22  40 36 36 7 7 28  State or area Metropolitan areas:  Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA.................................................................. Denver-Boulder CMSA...................................................................... Detroit PMSA .................................................................................... Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood-Pompano Beach PMSA ....................  Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA..................................................... 58 11  Indiana................................................................................................. Iowa  9 28 56 27  Kentucky ............................................................................................. Louisiana.............................................................................................  37 42  Idaho................................................................................................  Miami-Hialeah PMSA ........................................................................ Minneapolis-St. Paul.........................................................................  21  New York PMSA .......... .......................................... .......................... Newark PMSA ........ ...........................................................................  12  Oakland PMSA.................................................................................. 48 14 23 42 23 50  Philadelphia PMSA...........................................................................  17 23 13 Salt Lake City-Ogden....................................................................... New York ............................................................................................  San Francisco PMSA.......................................................................  10  Oregon............................................................................................... Pennsylvania....................................................................................... Rhode Island .....................................................................................  31 38 27  Baltimore............................................................................................ 46 47  43 25 43 41 14 34 43 43 43 41 27 37  6  59 61 17 49 5  47 27 24 34 21  21  Indianapolis ....................................................................................... Los Angeles ..................................................................................... New York .......................................................................................... Philadelphia............................................................................... . Phoenix............................................................................................. St Louis ........................................................................................... San Antonio...................................................................................... San Diego......................................................................................... San Francisco..................................................................................  1 All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA’s) except St. Louis and those labeled Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA’s) or Primary Metropoli-   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  27 36 34 53 36 25 33 34 27 34 38 25 36 23 18 40 43 25 24 32 26 27  Cities:  6  Wisconsin........................................................................................... Wyoming ...........................................................................................  21  11  31  Vermont.......................................................................................... Virginia................................................................................................  43 52 47 18 14 25 16 27 26 24 24 34 24 29  11  8  18 27 24 15  Minimum base  34 53 25 34 23 26 32 46 34 43 43  tan Statistical Areas (PMSA's). The differences are discussed in Appendix C, "Geographic Boundary Definitions”.  135  Table B-2. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated labor force and employment numbers for total or white persons by Census region and division ° 10131 or (In thousands) Estimated level  Census region and division 10  20  25  50  Northeast............ New England .... Middle Atlantic .  4  5 5 5  6  Midwest...................... East North Central... West North Central .  5  South.......................... South Atlantic.......... East South Central .. West South Central .  5 5  West.......... Mountain . Pacific.....  5  100  200  250  400  800  1,000  1,500  2,000  8  11  16 14 16  18 16 18  22  23  32 28 32  35 31 36  43 36 44  49 41 50  20  22  5  7  10  6  8  12  7 7 7  10 10  14 14 15  8  8  12  8  12  7  8  11  9  13  7  8  11  7  11  8  12  6  11  17 16 16 19  20  22  21  23  28 28 30  40 39 41  45 43 46  54 53 55  62 60 62  24 23  27 26 25 29  34 32 31 37  48 46 43 52  53 51 48 57  65 62 58 69  75 71 65 79  25 23 26  32 29 33  45 41 46  50 45 51  61 54 62  70 60 71  22  26  16 15 16  20  23 21  23  Estimated level 2,500  5,000  Northeast................. New England......... Middle Atlantic ......  54 44 55  74 51 75  Midwest ................... East North Central West North Central  69  95 91 84  113 106 138 125 82 127 126  68  South ....................... South Atlantic ....... East South Central West South Central  71 87  115 106 85 114  West.......................... Mountain................ Pacific ....................  78 65 79  106 75 106   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  83  7,500 88  45 87  86  66  123  10,000  97  12,500  15,000  20,000  25,000  104  109  112  108  -  _  94  98  99  92  126 116 76  136  151  -  143 125 -  156 137  170 145  182 149  131  127  113  139  149  155 141  132  122  -  _  134  140  136  30,000  35,000  40,000  -  _  _  95  -  -  122  152 104  145 -  _  200  211  216  147  216  130  -  -  -  _  _  160  155  137 -  -  -  Table B-3. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated numbers of unemployed total or white persons by Census region and division (In thousands) Estimated level Census region and division 2  5  10  20  25  50  100  200  3 3 3  5 4 5  5 5 5  7 7 7  10  14 13 15  9 9 9  Northeast.......................................... New England................................. Middle Atlantic ..............................  1  2  1  2  1  2  Midwest............................................. East North Central........................ West North Central ......................  2  3 3 3  4 4 4  6  6  6  6  6  6  South................................................. South Atlantic ............................... East South Central ....................... West South Central.......................  2  3 3 3 3  4 4 4 4  6  6  6  West.................................................. Mountain ........................................ Pacific.............................................  2  3  2 2  2 2 2  1  2  2  3  4 3 4  250  400  600  Northeast.......................................... New England................................. Middle Atlantic ..............................  16 14 17  20  25  Midwest............................................. East North Central........................ West North Central ......................  20  South................................................. South Atlantic................................ East South Central....................... West South Central......................  20  West.................................................. Mountain........................................ Pacific.............................................  6  9 9  6  7  10  6  6  9  6  6  5  5 7  9 7 9  800  6  9 11  13 13  18 18 18  13 13 13 13  18 18 19 18  12  18 14 19  12  10  13  Estimated level   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  29  1,000  1,500  2,000  32  2,500  39  45  18  22  -  -  -  -  21  26  29  33  _  40  -  -  25 25 25  31 30 30  35 35 -  39 39 -  48 47 -  55 54 -  _  26 25 27 26  32 31 32 31  36 36 36  41 40 _ 40  50 48 _ -  57 _ _ -  20  25  30  35  39  47  16  20  54  21  26  _  _  -  -  20 20  20 21 20  -  -  _  _  32  37  41  50  137  63 _ _  -  Table B-4. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated labor force and employment numbers for total or white persons by State (In thousands) Estimated level  State 2  5  10  20  25  50  8  100  200  250  400  600  800  15  22  24  29  35  33-  39-  23 32 30 26  26 39 35 30 “  38 43 28 44 38 33 41  0  3  6  8  18  2  24 22  27 19 25 25  19  21  2 2  7  1  14 6  1  6  15 6  3  9 9  1  3 12 2  6  2  Louisiana .........................................   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  2  1  9  2  7 6 6  2  8  2  5  6  2  8  9  6  6  2  3  6 6  19 8 10  8  10  1 4  138  29 11  17  18 21  12  11  6  19 25 23 19 5 24 28 34 25  23 26 27  26 24 31 25 33 36 42 35 -  15 22  18 15  8  8  12  17  15 18  21  19 23 28  8  50 23 32 39 30 48 17 15  11  16 14  16  20  10  22  14  26 29 18  10  45  53 34 48 27 27 35 43  15  20  25 18  22  12  20  15  20  22  29 33 39 30 9  10  10  18 9 28 32 19  22  26  7 35 41  42-  22  50 23  43 37 17 34  51 44 19 41  6  10  31 27 14 25  6  35 30 15 28  6  6  8  1  20  11  4 10  28 35 28 43  10  13 9  10  13 18  21  11  19 26  14  9  10  38 17 24 30 25 36  31 14 19 24  12  9  23 27 33 13  27  12  5 8  25 36  22  17  9  1  20  9 30 43 25 26 32 39 13  28  10  8  47  12  12  1 9  39 13  20  9  36  12  29 18 19  12  3 29  11  18 26 16 17  22  6  3 3  11  20  8  6  2  31  11  2  3  23  28  8  6  2  3  21  6  6  1  6  4  2  28 47 57 21  58 49 19 46  Table B-4. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated labor force and employment numbers for total or white persons by State —Continued (In thousands) Estimated level 1,000  1,500  2,000  Alabama............................................ Alaska............................................... Arizona ............................................. Arkansas......... ......... ....................... California........................................... Colorado........................................... Connecticut ...................................... Delaware .......................................... District of Columbia ........................ Florida...............................................  41 45 28 49 40 34 45  44 46  42 41 68  Georgia............................................. Hawaii ............................................... Idaho................................................. Illinois................................................ Indiana.............................................. Iowa................................................... Kansas .............................................. Kentucky........................................... Louisiana .......................................... Maine ................................................  58 37 52 28 28 37 46 -  38 49 -  Maryland........................................... Massachusetts................................. Michigan ........................................... Minnesota......................................... Mississippi ........................................ Missouri............................................. Montana............................................ Nebraska ......................................... Nevada ............................................. New Hampshire ...............................  ' 54 25 35 42 30 52  60 28 42 45 25 58  60 30 46 45  56 30 49 39  -  -  60  58  -  -  -  _  13  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  New Jersey ..................................... New Mexico ..................................... New York.......................................... North Carolina.................................. North Dakota.................................... Ohio................................................... Oklahoma......................................... Oregon.............................................. Pennsylvania.................................... Rhode Island....................................  28  33  -  -  -  -  37 38 43 38 -  43 37 41 46 -  48 28 27 51 -  51 _  _  South Carolina................................. South Dakota................................... Tennessee ........................................ Texas ................................................ Utah................................................... Vermont ............................................ Virginia.............................................. Washington ...................................... West Virginia.................................... Wisconsin ......................................... Wyoming...........................................  30  31  26 57 85  -  _  55 93  -  -  114  114 _  _   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  21  60 40 34 54 66  44 59 26 22  10,000  2,500  5,000  7,500  _ 75 65  _ _ 99 _ 76  _ _ _ 113 _ _ 68  70 50 62 15  71 -  _  _  _  _  _ 43 _  _  -  _ _ _ _ _  -  _  35 47 -  -  _ _ 59 _ -  32 28 60  _  53 61 -  12,500  _  _  _ 119 _ _ -  _ _ _ 119 _ _ _ _ -  _  15,000 _ _ _ _ 112 _ _ _ _ -  _  _  _ -  _ _ _ -  _ _ _ -  _  _  _  _  .  -  _  _ _  -  -  -  _  _  _  46  -  -  _  _  -  _  _  _  _  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  _  _  _  _  _  _  _  _  _  _  _  -  -  _  _  _  _ _ _  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  36  37  29  _  _  _  .  -  -  -  -  -  -  _  _  35 28  42 32  47 34  52 35  65  67  60  _  _  _  _  _  _  -  _  _  _  _  55  33  _  _  _  _  _  _  8  _  _  -  -  -  -  _  _  55 -  62 -  50  _  _  _  -  -  -  .  . _  _  _  -  _  _  93  _  _  _  _  -  -  50 63 15  56 75 -  -  _  _  -  -  -  _  _  _  _  _  63 53 49  72 59 54 “  76 60 55 -  77 56 52 -  _  -  -  -  -  _  -  -  -  -  _  139  _  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  _  _  _  -  -  -  -  -  Table B-5. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated numbers of unemployed total or white persons by (In thousands) Estimated level  State 2  10  5  Alabama ...........................................  2  3  20  25  6  4  50  200  14  19  10  7  1  100  250  400  600  800  ” -  ”  ” “  37 ”  —  2 1  California...........................................  2  Connecticut........................................ Delaware....................................... District of Columbia........................... Florida................................................  2 1  Georgia.............................................. Hawaii ................................................ Idaho.................................................. Illinois................................................. Indiana............................................... Iowa ................................................... Kansas ................................................ Kentucky............................................ Louisiana........................................... Maine.................................................  4  6  7  9  TO 13  3  4  6  6  1  2  9  13  17  3  3  2  Maryland............................................. Massachusetts................................... Michigan ............................................ Minnesota.......................................... Mississippi ......................................... Missouri ............................................. Montana ............................................ Nebraska........................................... Nevada .............................................. New Hampshire................................. New Jersey ........................................ New Mexico ....................................... New York ........................................... North Carolina ................................... North Dakota ..................................... Ohio ................................................... Oklahoma........................................... Oregon ............................................... Pennsylvania...................................... Rhode Island ................... ................. South Carolina................................... South Dakota..................................... Tennessee .................................. Texas ................................................. Utah ................................................... Vermont............................................. Virginia............................................... Washington ........................................ West Virginia.............................. ....... Wisconsin........................................... Wyoming............................................   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  19  1  1  2  2  2  2  3 3  4  5  6  8  11  16  2  4  5  8  12  1  2  2  17  23  1  2  2  2  3 4 3  7 3 3 5 7 5 4  16 23  1  2  2 2  3 3  4 5 4 3 4 4  1  2  2  3  2  3  1  2  7 4 5  2 2  3  5 3 3 4 3 5  1  1  2  1  2  3  1  2  2  1  2  2  1  2  3  1  2  2  3  1  2  2  6 6  6  5 7 3 4 3 3  1  2  2  1  2  1  2  3 3  4 3 5 4  1  2  2  5 5 5 5 3  1 2  2  2  3 3 3  3 4 4 4  2  2  2 2 1  2 1  3  4  5  1  2  2  2  3 3  7  1  2  5 4 3  1  1  2  2  2 2  4 3  1  2  2  3  5 5 3 5  7 7 4 7  1  1  2  2  2  _  6  4  26  32  _  3  17  22  27  18  23  27  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  5  6  8  12  8  12  16  6  8  11  5 7 7 4  7 9 9 5  13 13  18 18  15  21  6  7 4 5 7 5  11  10  8  11  12  7  10  16  14  24  7  10  8  14 19 14  20  10  11  15  21  3 4 4 4  4  -  -  -  -  -  -  12  14  17  15  17  21  25  29  5 5  4 4 5 4 _  21  6  9  5 7  _11  6  8  12  15 15  17  21  16  18  22  5  7  11  6  8  11  6  8  12  6  8  3  5  6  8  12  16  7 7 4  10  15 13 _  21  8  11 10  8  11  16 15 9 15  22  7 4  9 6  ■_ 6  -  140  1,000  11  27  -  19  21  26  32  -  -  -  -  _  -  -  20  21  Appendix C. Geographic Boundary Definitions  Table C-1 of this appendix lists the States composing the census regions and divisions for which data are published in section I. Table C-2 provides the geographic definitions of the metropolitan areas for which data are presented in section III. Beginning with 1986 annual averages, data for metro­ politan areas reflect revised standards and definitions established by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget, effective June 30, 1983.1 Effective December 22, 1987, the boundary of the St. Louis metropolitan statistical area was redefined to include the part of Sullivan City in Crawford County, Mis­ souri. This change is not reflected in the data for St. Louis shown in this bulletin. 1 The standards were published in the Federal Register on January 3, 1980; the definitions and a complete listing of the areas were published on June 27, 1983 in OMB release 83-20. The definitions and a complete list­ ing of the metropolitan areas are also available on microfiche (PB86-199742) from the National Technical Information Service (NTIS) U.S. Department of Commerce, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22151.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  Metropolitan areas A Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) is an urban area that meets specified size criteria. Either it has a city of at least 50,000 inhabitants within its corporate limits, or it contains an urbanized area of at least 50,000 inhabitants and has a total population of at least 100,000. A Primary Metropolitan Statistical Area (PMSA) is an urban area within a very large metropolitan area. A PMSA either was recognized as a separate metropolitan area as of January 1, 1980, or has a population of at least 100,000 with at least 60 percent of the population urban and less than 50 percent of the resident workers commuting to jobs outside the area. A Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Area (CMSA) is a combination of contiguous metropolitan areas. It is defined as a metropolitan area which has a population of at least 1 million and which contains two or more PMSA’s. The CMSA comprises the entire geographical area of its constituent PMSA’s—all counties (in New England, cities and towns) must be included in the PMSA’s.  141   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  Table C-1. State composition of the Census regions and divisions Region and division  State  Northeast: New England ........................ Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Middle Atlantic....................... New Jersey New York Pennsylvania Midwest: East North Central................ Illinois Indiana Ohio Michigan Wisconsin West North Central ............... Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota South: South Atlantic........................ Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Maryland North Carolina South Carolina Virginia West Virginia East South Central................ Alabama Kentucky Mississippi Tennessee West South Central............... Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas West: Mountain................................ Arizona Colorado Idaho Montana Nevada New Mexico Utah Wyoming Pacific.................................... Alaska California Hawaii Oregon Washington  142  Table C-2. Geographic boundaries of metropolitan areas State and area  Type of area  Definition  Arizona Phoenix .............................................................................  MSA  California Anaheim-Santa Ana........................................................ Los Angeles-Long Beach ............................................... Oakland............................................................................ Riverside-San Bernardino............................................... Sacramento...................................................................... San Diego......................................................................... San Francisco.................................................................. San Jose ...........................................................................  PMSA PMSA PMSA PMSA MSA MSA PMSA PMSA  Colorado Denver-Boulder ...............................................................  CMSA Adams, Arapahoe, Boulder, Denver, Douglas and Jefferson Counties  Connecticut Hartford-New Britain-Middletown ..................................  District of Columbia Washington.......................................................................  Florida Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood-Pompano Beach............... Miami-Hiaieah.................................................................. Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.................................  Maricopa County  Orange County Los Angeles County Alameda and Contra Costa Counties Riverside and San Bernardino Counties El Dorado, Placer, Sacramento, and Yalo Counties San Diego County Marin, San Francisco, and San Mateo Counties Santa Clara County  CMSA Bristol, Hartford, and New Britain cities and Aron, Berlin, Bloomfield, Burlington, Canton, East Granby, East Hartford, East Windsor, Enfield, Farmington, Glastonbury, Granby, Manchester, Marlborough, Newington, Plainville, Rocky Hill, Simsburg, Southington, South Windsor, Suffield, West Hartford, Wethersfield, Windsor, and Windsor Locks towns in Hartford County; Barkhamsted, New Hartford, and Plymouth towns in Litchfield County; Middletown city and Cromwell, Durham, East Haddam, East Hampton, Haddam, Middlefield, and Portland towns in Middlesex County; Colchester town in New London County, Andover, Bolton, Columbia, Coventry, Ellington, Hebron, Somers, Stafford, Tolland, Vernon, and Willington towns in Tolland County  MSA  District of Columbia; Calvert, Charles, Frederick, Montgomery, and Prince Georges Counties, Md; Alexandria, Fairfax, Falls Church, Manassas, and Manassas Park cities, and Arlington, Fairfax, Loudon, Prince William, and Stafford Counties, Va.  PMSA Broward County PMSA Dade County MSA Hernando, Hillsborough, Pasco, and Pinellas Counties  Georgia  Atlanta..............................................................................  MSA  Barrow, Butts, Cherokee, Clayton, Cobb, Coweta, De Kalb, Douglas, Fayette, Forsyth, Fulton, Gwinnett, Henry, Newton, Paulding, Rockdale, Spaulding, and Walton Counties  Illinois  Chicago............................................................................ Indiana Indianapolis ......................................................................  PMSA Cook, Du Page, and McHenry Counties MSA  Boone, Hamilton, Hancock, Hendricks, Johnson, Marlon, Morgan, and Shelby Counties  MSA  Bullitt, Jefferson, Oldham, and Shelby Counties, Ky; Clark, Floyd, and Harrison Counties, Ind.  MSA  Jefferson, Orleans, St. Bernard, St. Charles, St. John the Baptist, and St. Tammany Parishes  MSA  Baltimore city, and Anne Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, Harford, Howard, and Queen Anne's Counties  Kentucky  Louisville .......................................................................... Louisiana  New Orleans ....................................................................  Maryland  Baltimore...........................................................................   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  143  Table C-2. Geographic boundaries of metropolitan areas—Continued State and area  Type of area  Definition  Massachusetts  Boston..........................................  PMSA Mansfield, Norton, and Raynham towns in Bristol County; Lynn city and Lynnfield, Nahant, and Saugus towns in Essex County; Cambridge, Everett, Malden, Marlborough, Medford, Melrose, Newton, Somerville, Waltham, and Woburn cities, and Acton, Arlington, Ashland, Ayer, Bedford, Belmont, Boxborough, Burlington, Carlisle, Concord, Framingham, Groton, Holliston, Hopkinton, Hudson, Lexington, Lincoln, Littleton, Maynard, Natick, North Reading, Reading, Sherborn, Shirley, Stoneham, Stow, Sudbury, Townsend, Wakefield, Watertown, Wayland, Weston, Wilmington, and Winchester towns in Middlesex County; Quincy city, and Bellingham, Braintree, Brookline, Canton, Cohasset, Dedham, Dover, Foxborough, Franklin, Holbrook, Medfield, Medway, Millis, Milton, Needham, Norfolk, Norwood, Randolph, Sharon, Stoughton, Walpole, Wellesley, Westwood, Weymouth, and Wrentham towns in Norfolk County; Carver, Duxbury, Hanover, Hanson, Hingham, Hull, Kingston, Lakeville, Marshfield, Middleborough, Norwell, Pembroke, Plymouth, Plympton, Rockland, and Scituate towns in Plymouth County; Boston, Chelsea, and Revere cities and Winthrop town in Suffolk County; Berlin, Bolton, Harvard, Hopedale, Lancaster, Mendon, Milford, Southborough, and Upton towns in Worcester County  Michigan  Detroit........................................................  PMSA Lapeer, Livingston, Macombe, Monroe, Oakland, St. Clair, and Wayne Counties  Minnesota  Minneapolis-St. Paul.......................................................  MSA  Anoka, Carver, Chisago, Dakota, Hennepin, Isanti, Ramsey, Scott, Washington, and Wright Counties, Minn.; St. Croix County, Wis.  Kansas City .............................................................  MSA  St. Louis....................................................................  MSA  Johnson, Leavenworth, Miami, and Wyandotte Counties, Kan.; Cass, Clay, Jackson, Lafayette, Platte, and Ray Counties, Mo. Clinton, Jersey, Madison, Monroe, and St. Clair Counties, III.; St. Louis city, and Franklin, Jefferson, St. Charles and St. Louis Counties, Mo.  Missouri  New Jersey  Bergen-Passaic ............................................................. Newark........................................................  PMSA Bergen and Passaic Counties PMSA Essex, Morris, Sussex, and Union Counties  New York  Buffalo-Niagara Falls...................................................... Nassau-Suffolk.................................................. New York...................................................... Rochester.......................................................  CMSA Erie and Niagara Counties PMSA Nassau and Suffolk Counties PMSA Bronx, Kings, New York, Putnam, Queens, Richmond, Rockland, and Westchester Counties MSA Livingston, Monroe, Ontario, Orleans, and Wayne Counties  North Carolina  Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill .....................  MSA  Cabarrus, Gaston, Lincoln, Meckleberg, Rowan, and Union Counties, N.C.; York County, S.C.  Ohio  Cincinnati..................................... Cleveland....................................................... Columbus................................................. Dayton-Springfield..................................................  PMSA Clermont, Hamilton, and Warren Counties, Ohio; Boone, Campbell, and Kenton Counties, Ky.; Dearborn County, Ind. PMSA Cuyahoga, Geauga, Lake, and Medina Counties MSA Delaware, Fairfield, Franklin, Licking, Madison, Pickaway, and Union Counties MSA Clark, Greene, Miami, and Montgomery Counties  Oklahoma  Oklahoma City....................................................  MSA  Canadien, Cleveland, Logan, McClain, Oklahoma, and Pottawatomie Counties  1 This is not the official OMB definition of the St. Louis metropolitan statistical area. Excluded is the part of Sullivan City in Crawford County, Missouri.   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  144  Table C-2. Geographic boundaries of metropolitan areas—Continued State and area  Type of area  Definition  Oregon  Portland...................................................  PMSA Clackamas, Multnomah, Washington, and Yamhill Counties  Pennsylvania  Philadelphia................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley.........................  PMSA Bucks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery, and Philadelphia Counties, Pa.; Burlington, Camden, and Gloucester Counties, N.J, CMSA Allegheny, Beaver, Fayette, Washington, and Westmoreland Counties  Rhode Island  Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River......................:............  CMSA Attleboro and Fall River cities and North Attleborough, Rehoboth, Seekonk, Somerset, Swansea, and Westport towns in Bristol County, Mass.; Barrington, Bristol, and Warren towns in Bristol County, R.I.; Warwick city and Coventry, East Greenwich, and West Warwick towns in Kent County, R.I.; Jamestown town, Little Compton, and Tiverton towns in Newport County, R.I.; Plainville town in Norfolk County, Mass.; Central Falls, Cranston, East Providence, Pawtucket, Providence, and Woonsocket cities and Burrillville, Cumberland, Foster, Glocester, Johnston, Lincoln, North Providence, North Smithfield, Smithfield, and Scituate towns in Providence County,R.I.; Exeter, Narragansett, North Kingston, Richmond, and South Kingston towns in Washington County,R.I.; Blackstone and Millville towns in Worcester County  Tennessee  Memphis ...............................................  MSA  Shelby and Tipton Counties, Tenn.; Crittenden County, Ark.; and Desoto County, Miss.  Texas  Dallas-Fort Worth................................................... Houston....................................................... San Antonio...............................................  CMSA Collin, Dallas, Denton, Ellis, Kaufman, Johnson, Parker, Rockwell, and Tarrant Counties PMSA Fort Bend, Harris, Liberty, Montgomery, and Waller Counties MSA Bexar, Comal, and Guadalupe Counties  Utah  Salt Lake City-Ogden ..............................  MSA  Davis, Salt Lake, and Weber Counties  MSA  Chesapeake, Hampton, Newport News, Norfolk, Poquoson, Portsmouth, Suffolk, Virginia Beach and Williamsburg cities, and Gloucester, James City, and York Counties  Virginia  Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News..........................  Washington  Seattle....................................................  PMSA King and Snohomish Counties  Wisconsin  Milwaukee......................................   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  PMSA Milwaukee, Ozaukee, Washington, and Waukesha Counties  *u.s 145  government printing office 19 9 3  .31*2 -555/61.1.72  Microfiche* Subscription Service Available for  Unemployment in States and Local.Areas  Provides monthly, provisional estimates of the labor force, employment, and unemployment, for States, metropolitan areas, counties, and cities of 25,000 or more. These estimates are used by industry marketing departments, by labor organizations, and by administrators of various Federal economic assistance programs. The subscription service also includes annual revisions of the monthly data and supplemental material issued on an irregular basis. One year subscription: $23.00 Bureau of Labor Statistics U S Department of Labor  *48X Order form  Send order form and check or money order to Superintendent ol Documents. 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Atlanta, GA 30367-2302 Phone: (404) 347-4416  Regions VII and VIII 911 Walnut Street Kansas City, MO 64106-2009 Phone: (816) 426-2481  Region II Room 808 201 Varick Street New York, NY 10014-4811 Phone: (212) 337-2400  Region V 9th Floor Federal Office Building 230 S. Dearborn Street Chicago, IL 60604-1595 Phone: (312) 353-1880  Regions IX and X 71 Stevenson Street P.O. Box 193766 San Francisco, CA 94119-3766 Phone: (415) 744-6600  Region III 3535 Market Street P.O. Box 13309 Philadelphia, PA 19101-3309 Phone: (215) 596-1154   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis  Region VI Federal Building 525 Griffin Street, Room 221 Dallas, TX 75202-5028 Phone: (214) 767-6970  U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics Washington, D.C. 20212 Official Business Penalty for Private Use, $300   https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis