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G e o g r a p h ic P r o file o f E m p lo y m e n t a n d U n e m p lo y m e n t , 1 9 8 6 U. S. Department of Labor William E. Brock. Secretary May 1987 Bulletin a y 3 v 3 y 3 v o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o m e m e m e m e m e m e m e m e m e y m e y m e y m e y m e y m e y m e y m e y m e y m e y n n y m e y m e y m e y m e y m e y m e y m e y m e y m e y m e y m e y m e y m e y m e y m e y m e y m e n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n t e m t u n e m e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m e m n t e m n t e m n t e m m n t e m e m n t e m n t e m n t e m n t e m n t e m n t n t u n e m e m n t e m n t e m n t e m n t e m n t P o y > o y o y o y o y p o y o y o y p o y o y o y o y o y o y o y o y o y o y o y o y o y o y o y o y o y o y K y y o y o y o y o y o y p o y o y p o y B B B E m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n e m t e m t e m t t e m e m t e m t e m t e m t t e m e m t u n e m t t e m t e m e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t t e m e m t e m a t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m p t e m i t e m j t e m i t e m i t a P B B E o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m lo y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m o y m e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t t u n e m e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m D t o o o o o y y y y y m e n t m e n t m e n t m e n t m e n t y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m £ B £ P B B B B B o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n t e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n e n t u n e m t e m t e m t e m t e m t e m e m & 1 t e m 3 1 t e m 3 e m t e m t e m 3 t t e m 3 t e m e m t e m 9 t t e m b e m t t e m e m t e m t e m t e m t t u n e m t e m t e m t e m 5 t e m t u n e m t e m t e m B B B B B B B 6 G e o g r a p h ic P r o file o f E m p lo y m e n t a n d U n e m p lo y m e n t , 1 9 8 6 U. S. Department of Labor William E. Brock, Secretary Bureau of Labor Statistics Janet L. Norwood, Commissioner May 1987 Bulletin 2279 For sale by the' superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402 Preface metropolitan areas, and central cities, which are the basis for determining the eligibility of an area for benefits under Federal economic assistance programs, result from the Federal-State Cooperative Program, b l s is responsible for establishing the estimating procedures; the State employment security agencies are responsible for developing the esti mates. For all States, the District of Columbia, the Los An geles Metropolitan Statistical Area, and New York City, the official annual average estimates are obtained directly from the C P S. For the remaining metropolitan areas and cities, the official annual average estimates are derived using a stan dardized procedure. Data from the CPS for metropolitan areas and cities in this bulletin are not the official BL S estimates and are provided because they are the only current source of information on demographic and economic characteristics. This bulletin was prepared by the Data Users’ and Publi cation Services Group and the Data Services Group in col laboration with the Division of Local Area Unemployment Statistics. Material in this publication is in the public domain and, with appropriate credit, may be reproduced without permission. Data on labor force, employment, and unemployment in State and sub-State areas are available from two major sources—the Current Population Survey (C P S ) and the Federal-State Cooperative Program. This bulletin presents data from the C PS for regions, States, and selected large metropolitan areas and central cities. It provides 1986 an nual averages for the employed and the unemployed by selected demographic and economic characteristics based on population counts projected from the 1980 decennial census. Comparable data for 1980-85 were published in Geographic Profile o f Employment and Unemployment as follows: 1985, Bulletin 2266; 1984, Bulletin 2234; 1983, Bulletin 2216; 1982, Bulletin 2170; and 1981 and 1980, Bulletin 2156. Bulletin 2156 also provided instructions for adjusting 1970 census-based data for earlier years to reflect 1980 census population counts. Beginning with 1986 annual data, this bulletin introduces revised definitions for metropolitan areas based on guide lines and standards established by the U.S. Office of Manage ment and Budget in 1983. (See appendix C.) The official Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates for States, iii Page . 1 Section I. Estimates for Census regions and divisions................................................................... Tables: Census regions and divisions, 1986 annual averages: 1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status ................................................................................. 2. Civilian employed and unemployed workers by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic origin................................................................................................ 3. Employment status of the experienced civilian labor force by occupation....................... 4. Percent distribution of employed civilians by occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic origin................................................................................................................. 5. Employment status of the experienced civilian labor force for private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by industry ............................................................................. 6. Percent distribution of private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by industry, sex, race, and Hispanic origin................................................................... 7. Civilians at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work....................... 8. Civilians at work 1 to 34 hours by sex, race, reason for working less than 35 hours, and usual status .............................................................................................. 9. Employed civilians with a job but not at work by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and reason not at w o rk .................................................................................................. 10. Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and reason for unemployment ........................................................................................ 11. Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemployment........................................................................................ 2 Geographic profile of employment and unemployment, 1986 3 8 10 13 17 19 23 25 27 29 31 Section II. Estimates for States ...................................................................................................... 33 Charts: 1. Unemployment rates by State, 1986 annual averages ...................................................... 34 2. Changes in State unemployment rates, 1985-86 ............................................................... 34 Tables: States, 1986 annual averages: 12. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status ................................................................................. 13. Civilian employed and unemployed workers by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic origin................................................................................................ 14. Employment status of the experienced civilian labor force by occupation....................... 15. Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation......................................................................................................................... 16. Employment status of the experienced civilian labor force by industry........................... 17. Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, andindustry......... 18. Civilians at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work....................... 19. Civilians at work 1 to 34 hours by sex, race, reason for working less than 35 hours, and usual status .............................................................................................. 20. Employed civilians with a job but not at work by reason................................................ 21. Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and reason for unemployment ........................................................................................ 22. Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemployment........................................................................................ 35 49 54 58 62 65 69 74 78 79 83 C o n te n ts — C o n tin u e d Page Section III. Estimates for metropolitan areas and c itie s ............................................................................... Tables: Metropolitan areas and cities, 1986 annual averages: 23. Employment status o f the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status ................................................................................................... 24. Employment status o f the experienced civilian labor force by occu p ation ........................... 25. Percent distribution o f em ployed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occu p ation ........................................................................................................................................... 26. Employment status o f the experienced civilian labor force for nonagricultural workers by industry.................................................................................................................................. 27. Percent distribution o f em ployed civilians in nonagricultural industries by sex, race, and Hispanic o r ig in ............................................................................................................ 112 Appendixes: A . Concepts and definitions o f dataderived from the CurrentPopulation S u r v e y ................... B. Sampling and estimation procedures andsampling error t a b le s .................................................... Index to tables B-8 to B-13 for rates by Census region and d iv is io n ............................... Index to tables B-20 to B-25 for rates by State........................................................................... Index to tables B-32 to B-37 for rates by metropolitan areas and c itie s ........................... C. Geographic boundary d efin itio n s............................................................................................................ 128 130 139 157 181 196 vi 87 88 107 112 118 Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 1986 The Current Population Survey (C P S ) is the regular month ly survey o f about 59,500 households from which the na tional unemployment rate is derived. (See appendix A for concepts and definitions used in the C P S, and appendix B for a description o f the estimation procedure.) Annual average estimates o f the labor force by demograph ic characteristics (age, sex, race, and Hispanic origin) and the economic characteristics o f the employed and unemployed are published in this bulletin only if they meet the b l s stan dards o f reliability for publication. (See appendix B for an explanation o f the B L S standards for publication o f CPS data.) Estimates for census regions and divisions are shown in sec tion I; States are shown in section II; and metropolitan areas and cities are shown in section III. Since these estimates are based on a survey rather than on a com plete census o f the population, they are subject to sampling error. Consequently, error ranges have been provided, at a 90-percent confidence interval, for the unem ployment rates in the first table o f sections I, II, and III. In addition, appendix B provides tables from which the sam pling error ranges can be obtained for the data in other ta bles in these sections. 1 Section I. Estimates for Census Regions and Divisions 2 Table 1. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Num bers in thousands) Civilian noninstitutional population Total .............................................. M e n .............................................. Women ........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 ye a rs ........ Area and population group Civilian labor force Number Percent of population 28,895 13,525 15,370 2,282 17,935 10,023 7,912 1,090 W hite............................................ M en............................................. W om en........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 24,953 11,769 13,184 1,882 B lack............................................ M e n ............................................. W om en....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... Unemployment Employment Error range of rate1 Number Percent of population Number Rate 62.1 74.1 51.5 47.8 16,827 9,380 7,448 910 58.2 69.3 48.5 39.9 1,108 643 465 180 6.2 6.4 5.9 16.5 6.0 6.2 5.6 15.3 - 6.4 6.7 6.2 17.7 15,606 8,812 6,794 966 62.5 74.9 51.5 51.3 14,751 8,325 6,426 826 59.1 70.7 48.7 43.9 855 487 367 . 141 5.5 5.5 5.4 14.5 5.3 5.3 5.1 13.4 - 5.7 5.8 5.7 15.7 3,297 1,441 1,856 347 1,926 973 953 111 58.4 67.6 51.3 31.8 1,696 832 864 73 51.4 57.8 46.5 20.9 230 141 89 38 12.0 14.5 9.4 34.3 11.1 13.2 8.3 28.8 - 12.8 15.8 10.4 39.7 Hispanic orig in ............................. M en............................................. Women ....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 1,970 873 1,097 218 1,130 656 474 63 57.4 75.2 43.2 29.0 1,013 591 421 46 51.4 67.8 38.4 21.3 117 65 53 17 10.4 9.8 11.1 26.7 9.4 8.6 9.5 20.4 - 11.4 - 11.1 - 12.7 - 33.0 Single (never married)................. Married, spouse present ............. Other marital status3 .................... 7,950 15,954 4,990 5,355 10,333 2,247 67.4 64.8 45.0 4,829 9,917 2,081 60.7 62.2 41.7 526 416 166 9.8 4.0 7.4 9.4 3.8 6.8 - 10.2 4.2 8.0 Total .............................................. M e n .............................................. Women ........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 ye a rs........ 44,337 21,196 23,141 3,620 29,341 16,370 12,971 2,191 66.2 77.2 56.1 60.5 27,198 15,168 12,031 1,801 61.3 71.6 52.0 49.7 2,143 1,203 940 390 7.3 7.3 7.2 17.8 7.1 7.1 7.0 16.8 - 7.5 7.6 7.5 18.8 W hite............................................ M en............................................. Women....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 39,885 19,160 20,724 3,133 26,622 14,975 11,647 1,983 66.7 78.2 56.2 63.3 24,972 14,033 10,939 1,683 62.6 73.2 52.8 53.7 1,650 942 708 300 6.2 6.3 6.1 15.1 6.0 6.1 5.8 14.2 - 6.4 6.5 6.3 16.1 B lack............................................ M en............................................. Women....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 3,794 1,693 2,101 421 2,306 1,159 1,147 181 60.8 68.4 54.6 42.9 1,850 922 928 95 48.8 54.4 44.2 22.5 456 237 219 86 19.8 20.4 19.1 47.5 18.8 19.0 17.7 42.5 - 20.8 21.9 20.5 52.5 Hispanic orig in ............................. M en............................................. Women ....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 862 438 425 95 581 366 215 46 67.4 83.7 50.5 48.1 511 320 192 32 59.3 73.0 45.1 33.4 70 47 23 14 12.0 12.8 10.6 30.6 10.4 10.7 8.2 22.5 - 13.6 - 14.8 - 13.1 - 38.8 Single (never married)................. Married, spouse present ............. Other marital status3 .................... 10,649 26,309 7,379 7,740 17,837 3,765 72.7 67.8 51.0 6,773 16,994 3,431 63.6 64.6 46.5 967 842 334 12.5 4.7 8.9 12.0 4.5 8.3 - 12.9 4.9 9.4 Total .............................................. Men .............................................. Women ........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ........ 31,317 14,932 16,385 2,601 20,463 11,463 9,000 1,530 65.3 76.8 54.9 58.8 18,837 10,543 8,294 1,231 60.1 70.6 50.6 47.3 1,626 920 706 299 7.9 8.0 7.8 19.6 7.7 7.7 7.5 18.4 - 8.2 8.3 8.2 20.7 W hite............................................ M en............................................. W omen........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 27,641 13,254 14,387 2,193 18,256 10,328 7,928 1,360 66.0 77.9 55.1 62.0 17,051 9,632 7,419 1,139 61.7 72.7 51.6 51.9 1,205 696 509 221 6.6 6.7 6.4 16.2 6.4 6.4 6.1 15.0 - 6.8 7.0 6.8 17.4 B lack............................................ M en............................................. Women ....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 3,204 1,430 1,775 364 1,907 962 946 153 59.5 67.3 53.3 42.0 1,510 752 757 77 47.1 52.6 42.7 21.0 398 209 189 76 20.9 21.8 19.9 49.9 19.7 20.1 18.4 44.3 - 22.0 - 23.4 - 21.5 Hispanic orig in ............................. M en............................................. W omen....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 727 368 359 82 486 306 181 41 66.9 83.0 50.3 49.9 428 267 161 27 58.9 72.6 44.9 33.3 58 38 19 14 11.9 12.6 10.7 33.2 10.2 10.3 8.0 24.2 - 13.6 - 14.8 - 13.4 - 42.2 Single (never married)................. Married, spouse present ............. Other marital status3 .................... 7,711 18,288 5,318 5,523 12,241 2,699 71.6 66.9 50.7 4,775 11,616 2,445 61.9 63.5 46.0 748 625 254 13.5 5.1 9.4 13.0 4.9 8.7 - M id d le A tlan tic D ivision M id w e s t R egion E ast N o rth C e n tral D ivision S ee footnotes at end of table. 3 - 55.5 14.1 5.3 10.1 Table 1. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages (Num bers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Percent of population Employment Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 UNITED STATES2 T o ta l.............................................. M e n .............................................. W om en......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 ye a rs......... 180,587 85,798 94,789 14,496 117,834 65,422 52,413 7,926 65.3 76.3 55.3 54.7 109,597 60,892 48,706 6,472 60.7 71.0 51.4 44.6 8,237 4,530 3,707 1,454 7.0 6.9 7.1 18.3 6.9 6.8 6.9 17.8 - 7.1 7.0 7.2 18.9 W hite............................................ M en............................................. Women ........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 155,432 74,390 81,042 11,879 101,801 57,217 44,584 6,862 65.5 76.9 55.0 57.8 95,660 53,785 41,876 5,792 61.5 72.3 51.7 48.8 6,140 3,433 2,708 1,070 6.0 6.0 6.1 15.6 5.9 5.9 5.9 15.1 - 6.1 6.1 6.2 16.1 B la ck............................................ M en............................................. W omen........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 19,989 8,956 11,033 2,137 12,654 6,373 6,281 883 63.3 71.2 56.9 41.3 10,814 5,428 5,386 536 54.1 60.6 48.8 25.1 1,840 946 894 347 14.5 14.8 14.2 39.3 14.1 14.3 13.7 37.6 - 14.9 15.4 14.8 41.0 Hispanic orig in ............................. M en............................................. Women........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 12,344 6,106 6,238 1,302 8,076 4,948 3,128 571 65.4 81.0 50.1 43.9 7,219 4,428 2,791 430 58.5 72.5 44.7 33.0 857 520 337 141 10.6 10.5 10.8 24.7 10.2 10.0 10.2 22.9 - 11.0 11.0 11.4 26.4 Single (never married)................. Married, spouse present ............. Other marital status3 .................... 43,775 104,927 31,885 31,065 70,100 16,669 71.0 66.8 52.3 27,478 66,802 15,318 62.8 63.7 48.0 3,588 3,298 1,352 11.6 4.7 8.1 11.3 4.6 7.8 - 11.8 4.8 8.4 T o ta l.............................................. M e n .............................................. Women ......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ........ 38,766 18,179 20,587 3,058 24,652 13,642 11,011 1,585 63.6 75.0 53.5 51.8 23,282 12,861 10,421 1,356 60.1 70.7 50.6 44.3 1,370 781 590 229 5.6 5.7 5.4 14.4 5.4 5.5 5.1 13.5 - 5.7 5.9 5.6 15.3 W hite............................................ M e n ............................................. W om en........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 34,374 16,211 18,164 2,610 22,004 12,265 9,739 1,440 64.0 75.7 53.6 55.2 20,906 11,649 9,257 1,255 60.8 71.9 51.0 48.1 1,098 616 482 185 5.0 5.0 5.0 12.9 4.8 4.8 4.7 12.0 - 5.1 5.2 5.2 13.8 B lack............................................ M en............................................. Women ........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 3,644 1,607 2,038 387 2,172 1,102 1,071 127 59.6 68.6 52.5 32.9 1,926 953 973 85 52.8 59.3 47.7 22.0 247 149 98 42 11.3 13.5 9.1 33.1 10.6 12.4 8.2 28.3 - 12.1 14.6 10.1 37.9 Hispanic orig in............................. M en............................................. W omen........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 2,179 965 1,213 239 1,258 728 530 74 57.7 75.4 43.6 30.9 1,128 658 470 54 51.8 68.2 38.7 22.8 129 70 59 19 10.3 9.6 11.2 26.3 9.4 8.4 9.8 20.7 - 11.2 10.7 12.7 31.8 Single (never married)................. Married, spouse present ............. Other marital status3 .................... 10,666 21,532 6,569 7,408 14,191 3,053 69.5 65.9 46.5 6,760 13,671 2,850 63.4 63.5 43.4 648 520 203 8.7 3.7 6.6 8.4 3.5 6.2 - 9.1 3.8 7.1 Total .............................................. M e n .............................................. Women ......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs ........ 9,871 4,654 5,217 777 6,717 3,618 3,098 495 68.0 77.8 59.4 63.7 6,454 3,481 2,973 446 65.4 74.8 57.0 57.4 263 138 125 49 3.9 3.8 4.0 9.9 3.7 3.5 3.7 8.6 - 4.2 4.1 4.4 11.2 W hite............................................ M en............................................. Women ........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 9,421 4,442 4,979 729 6,398 3,453 2,946 474 67.9 77.7 59.2 65.1 6,155 3,324 2,831 430 65.3 74.8 56.8 59.0 244 129 115 45 3.8 3.7 3.9 9.4 3.6 3.4 3.5 8.1 - 4.1 4.1 4.3 10.7 B la ck............................................ M en............................................. Women ........................................ 348 166 182 246 129 117 70.8 77.4 64.7 230 121 109 66.1 72.7 60.1 16 8 8 6.6 6.1 7.1 4.5 3.3 4.0 - 8.6 8.9 10.2 Hispanic origin............................. M en............................................. W omen........................................ 209 92 116 128 72 55 61.1 78.1 47.6 116 67 49 55.3 72.4 41.8 12 5 7 9.4 7.3 12.2 6.5 3.9 7.2 - 12.3 10.7 17.1 Single (never married)................. Married, spouse present ............. Other marital status3 .................... 2,715 5,578 1,578 2,053 3,858 805 75.6 69.2 51.0 1,931 3,755 769 71.1 67.3 48.7 122 103 37 6.0 2.7 4.6 5.4 2.4 3.8 - 6.5 3.0 5.3 Northeast Region New England Division S e e footnotes at end of table. 4 Table 1. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Num bers in thousands) Civilian labor force Unemployment Employment Civilian noninstitutional population Number Percent of population Number Percent of population Total .............................................. M e n .............................................. Women ........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 ye a rs........ 13,020 6,264 6,756 1,019 8,878 4,907 3,971 661 68.2 78.3 58.8 64.8 8,361 4,625 3,736 570 64.2 73.8 55.3 55.9 517 283 234 91 5.8 5.8 5.9 13.7 5.5 5.4 5.5 12.2 - 6.1 6.2 6.3 15.3 W hite............................................ M en............................................. W omen....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 12,244 5,906 6,337 940 8,366 4,648 3,718 623 68.3 78.7 58.7 66.3 7,921 4,401 3,520 544 64.7 74.5 55.5 57.9 445 246 199 79 5.3 5.3 5.3 12.7 5.0 4.9 4.9 11.1 - 5.6 5.7 5.8 14.3 B lack............................................ M en............................................. Women....................................... 590 264 326 399 197 202 67.6 74.7 61.9 340 169 171 57.7 64.3 52.4 58 28 31 14.6 14.0 15.2 12.5 11.0 12.2 - 16.7 16.9 18.3 Hispanic orig in ............................. M en............................................. 136 70 95 61 69.9 87.6 83 52 61.2 75.5 12 8 12.5 13.8 8.6 8.6 - 16.5 18.9 Single (never married)................. Married, spouse present ............. Other marital status3 .................... 2,938 8,021 2,061 2,216 5,596 1,066 75.4 69.8 51.7 1,998 5,378 985 68.0 67.1 47.8 219 217 81 9.9 3.9 7.6 9.1 3.6 6.6 - 10.6 4.2 8.5 Total .............................................. M e n .............................................. Women ........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ........ 61,638 29,023 32,615 5,017 39,882 21,962 17,920 2,623 64.7 75.7 54.9 52.3 36,862 20,376 16,486 2,067 59.8 70.2 50.5 41.2 3,020 1,585 1,435 557 7.6 7.2 8.0 21.2 7.4 7.0 7.8 20.3 - 7.7 7.4 8.3 22.1 W hite............................................ M en............................................. Women........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 49,788 23,724 26,064 3,761 32,152 18,080 14,072 2,070 64.6 76.2 54.0 55.0 30,177 16,998 13,179 1,717 60.6 71.6 50.6 45.7 1,976 1,082 893 353 6.1 6.0 6.3 17.1 6.0 5.8 6.1 16.1 - 6.3 6.2 6.6 18.0 B lack............................................ M en............................................. Women....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 10,921 4,873 6,048 1,166 7,100 3,539 3,561 512 65.0 72.6 58.9 44.0 6,112 3,067 3,045 318 56.0 62.9 50.3 27.3 988 471 516 195 13.9 13.3 14.5 38.0 13.4 12.6 13.7 35.3 - 14.4 - 14.1 - 15.3 - 40.7 Hispanic origin............................. M en............................................. Women....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 4,074 2,027 2,047 416 2,711 1,642 1,070 192 66.6 81.0 52.3 46.2 2,434 1,476 957 144 59.7 72.8 46.8 34.6 278 165 112 48 10.2 10.1 10.5 25.2 9.5 9.2 9.3 21.8 - 10.9 11.0 11.6 28.7 Single (never married)................. Married, spouse present ............. Other marital status3 .................... 13,699 36,417 11,521 9,492 24,243 6,147 69.3 66.6 53.4 6,233 22,999 5,631 60.1 63.2 48.9 1,260 1,245 516 13.3 5.1 8.4 12.9 5.0 8.0 - 13.7 5.3 8.8 T o ta l.............................................. Men ............................. ,................ Women ........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ........ 30,981 14,502 16,479 2,421 20,035 10,857 9,178 1,312 64.7 74.9 55.7 54.2 18,889 10,296 8,593 1,078 61.0 71.0 52.1 44.5 1,145 561 585 233 5.7 5.2 6.4 17.8 5.5 4.9 6.1 16.6 - 5.9 5.4 6.7 19.0 W hite............................................ M en............................................. Women........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 24,420 11,581 12,839 1,723 15,645 8,695 6,951 987 64.1 75.1 54.1 57.3 14,954 8,336 6,618 857 61.2 72.0 51.5 49.7 691 359 332 130 4.4 4.1 4.8 13.2 4.2 3.9 4.5 12.0 - 4.6 4.4 5.1 14.4 B lack............................................ M en............................................. Women ........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 6,155 2,745 3,410 652 4,103 2,018 2,085 300 66.7 73.5 61.1 46.0 3,665 1,824 1,841 201 59.6 66.5 54.0 30.8 437 194 244 99 10.7 9.6 11.7 32.9 10.1 8.8 10.8 29.9 - 11.2 10.4 12.5 35.9 Hispanic orig in ............................. M en............................................. Women ....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 1,195 590 606 81 816 472 344 37 68.3 80.1 56.7 45.6 764 444 319 31 63.9 75.3 52.8 37.9 52 28 24 6 6.4 5.9 7.0 16.8 5.4 4.7 5.4 9.5 - 7.4 7.2 8.6 24.1 Single (never married)................. Married, spouse present ............. Other marital status3 .................... 7,129 17,890 5,962 5,043 11,840 3,152 70.7 66.2 52.9 4,527 11,409 2,953 63.5 63.8 49.5 516 431 198 10.2 3.6 6.3 9.7 3.4 5.8 - 10.7 3.9 6.8 Area and population group Number Rate Error range of rate' West North Central Division South Region South Atlantic Division S ee footnotes at end of table. 5 Table 1. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Num bers in thousands) Civilian labor force Employment Unemployment Civilian noninstitutional population Number Percent of population Number Percent of population T o ta l.............................................. M e n .............................................. Women ......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ........ 11,290 5,267 6,022 972 7,036 3,886 3,151 466 62.3 73.8 52.3 47.9 6,373 3,545 2,829 347 56.5 67.3 47.0 35.7 W hite............................................ M en............................................. W omen........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 9,148 4,315 4,832 736 5,741 3,223 2,518 374 62.8 74.7 52.1 50.9 5,306 2,996 2,310 300 58.0 69.4 47.8 40.7 435 228 207 75 7.6 7.1 8.2 20.0 7.1 6.4 7.5 17.3 B lack............................................ M en............................................. W omen........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 2,091 928 1,163 234 1,266 644 622 91 60.6 69.4 53.5 38.8 1,039 531 508 48 49.7 57.3 43.6 20.3 227 112 115 43 17.9 17.5 18.5 47.6 16.5 15.4 16.3 40.8 Single (never married)................. Married, spouse present ............. Other marital status3 .................... 2,364 6,754 2,172 1,528 4,447 1,062 64.6 65.8 48.9 1,254 4,160 959 53.0 61.6 44.2 274 286 103 17.9 6.4 9.7 16.6 5.9 8.4 T o ta l.............................................. M e n .............................................. Women ......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ........ 19,367 9,253 10,114 1,624 12,811 7,220 5,592 846 66.2 78.0 55.3 52.1 11,600 6,536 5,064 641 59.9 70.6 50.1 39.5 1,212 684 528 205 9.5 9.5 9.4 24.2 9.1 9.0 9.0 22.7 W hite............................................ M en............................................. Women ........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 16,220 7,828 8,392 1,302 10,766 6,162 4,604 708 66.4 78.7 54.9 54.4 9,916 5,666 4,250 560 61.1 72.4 50.6 43.0 850 496 354 148 7.9 8.0 7.7 20.9 7.6 7.6 7.2 19.2 Area and population group Number Rate Error range of rate1 East South Central Division 663 341 322 118 9.4 8.8 10.2 25.4 8.9 8.1 9.5 22.8 _ - - _ - - _ - - _ - - 9.9 9.4 11.0 28.1 8.1 7.7 9.0 22.8 19.4 19.5 20.6 54.4 19.2 6.9 10.9 West South Central Division _ 9.8 9.9 9.9 - 25.8 _ - 8.2 8.5 8.2 22.6 20.0 20.6 20.3 49.9 12.9 13.0 13.7 31.4 - B lack............................................ M en............................................. W omen........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 2,675 1,200 1,475 279 1,731 877 854 122 64.7 73.1 57.9 43.6 1,408 712 696 69 52.6 59.3 47.2 24.7 323 165 158 53 18.7 18.8 18.5 43.3 17.4 17.0 16.6 36.8 - Hispanic orig in ............................. M en............................................. Women ........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 2,851 1,425 1,426 333 1,876 1,161 715 155 65.8 81.4 50.2 46.4 1,652 1,023 628 112 57.9 71.8 44.1 33.7 224 137 87 42 12.0 11.8 12.2 27.3 11.0 10.6 10.6 23.3 - Single (never married)................. Married, spouse present ............. Other marital status3 .................... 4,206 11,773 3,387 2,922 7,957 1,933 69.5 67.6 57.1 2,451 7,430 1,719 58.3 63.1 50.7 470 527 214 16.1 6.6 11.1 15.3 6.3 10.2 - T o ta l.............................................. M e n .............................................. Women ......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 ye a rs ........ 35,926 17,437 18,489 2,808 24,006 13,475 10,532 1,529 66.8 77.3 57.0 54.5 22,297 12,511 9,786 1,250 62.1 71.7 52.9 44.5 1,709 964 745 279 7.1 7.2 7.1 18.2 6.9 6.9 6.8 17.1 W hite............................................ M en............................................. W omen........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 31,436 15,319 16,117 2,379 21,051 11,914 9,137 1,369 67.0 77.8 56.7 57.6 19,631 11,120 8,511 1,136 62.4 72.6 52.8 47.8 1,419 794 626 233 6.7 6.7 6.8 17.0 6.5 6.4 6.5 15.9 _ 7.0 6.9 7.2 - 18.2 B lack............................................ M en............................................. W omen........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 1,654 794 860 166 1,091 582 509 64 66.0 73.2 59.2 38.5 939 492 447 39 56.8 62.0 52.0 23.6 152 90 62 25 13.9 15.4 12.2 38.8 12.6 13.5 10.4 30.2 - 15.3 17.3 14.1 47.4 Hispanic orig in ............................. M en............................................. W omen........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 5,249 2,686 2,563 555 3,539 2,220 1,319 261 67.4 82.6 51.5 47.0 3,157 1,981 1,176 201 60.1 73.8 45.9 36.2 382 239 143 60 10.8 10.8 10.9 22.9 10.1 9.9 9.8 19.6 - 11.5 11.6 12.0 26.2 Single (never married)................. Married, spouse present ............. Other marital status3 .................... 8,779 20,713 6,434 6,436 13,856 3,714 73.3 66.9 57.7 5,721 13,162 3,414 65.2 63.5 53.1 715 694 300 11.1 5.0 8.1 10.7 4.8 7.5 - 11.6 5.2 8.6 - - 16.9 7.0 12.0 W e s t R e gio n S e e footnotes at end of table. 6 _ - - “ 7.3 7.4 7.4 19.4 Table 1. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian labor force Employment Unemployment Civilian noninstitutional population Number Percent of population Number Percent of population T o ta l................................................... M e n ................................................... Women ............................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ......... 9,390 4,536 4,854 755 6,371 3,557 2,814 465 67.8 78.4 58.0 61.6 5,899 3,285 2,614 384 62.8 72.4 53.8 50.9 472 272 201 81 7.4 7.6 7.1 17.3 7.1 7.2 6.7 15.8 - 7.7 8.1 7.6 18.9 W h ite................................................. M e n .................................................. W om en............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 8,825 4,262 4,562 703 5,986 3,349 2,637 444 67.8 78.6 57.8 63.2 5,571 3,109 2,462 371 63.1 72.9 54.0 52.8 415 240 175 73 6.9 7.2 6.6 16.5 6.6 6.7 6.2 14.9 - 7.3 7.6 7.1 18.0 B la c k ................................................. M e n .................................................. W om en............................................ 246 122 124 179 98 81 72.9 80.7 65.2 151 83 69 61.6 68.0 55.3 28 15 12 15.5 15.7 15.2 12.7 11.9 11.0 - 18.4 19.6 19.4 Hispanic origin................................ M e n .................................................. W om en........................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 1,158 587 572 133 779 472 306 76 67.2 80.5 53.6 57.2 686 416 270 58 59.2 70.9 47.2 43.8 93 56 37 18 11.9 11.9 12.0 23.4 10.7 10.4 10.1 18.9 - 13.1 13.4 13.9 27.8 Single (never married)................... Married, spouse present .............. Other marital status3 ...................... 2,073 5,677 1,640 1,564 3,824 983 75.5 67.4 59.9 1,376 3,620 903 66.4 63.8 55.1 188 204 80 12.0 5.3 8.2 11.2 5.0 7.3 - 12.8 5.7 9.0 T o ta l................................................... M e n ................................................... Women ............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs ......... 26,536 12,901 13,635 2,053 17,635 9,918 7,717 1,064 66.5 76.9 56.6 51.8 16,399 9,226 7,173 866 61.8 71.5 52.6 42.2 1,237 692 544 198 7.0 7.0 7.1 18.6 6.8 6.7 6.7 17.2 - 7.3 7.3 7.4 20.1 W h ite................................................ M e n .................................................. W om en........................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs........ 22,611 11,057 11,554 1,676 15,064 8,565 6,500 925 66.6 77.5 56.3 55.2 14,060 8,011 6,049 765 62.2 72.5 52.4 45.7 1,004 554 451 160 6.7 6.5 6.9 17.3 6.4 6.1 6.5 15.8 - 6.9 6.8 7.3 18.8 B lack................................................ M e n .................................................. W om en ........................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs........ 1,408 672 735 144 912 483 428 53 64.8 71.9 58.2 37.0 788 409 378 32 56.0 60.9 51.5 22.1 124 74 50 21 13.6 15.3 11.7 40.2 12.1 13.1 9.6 30.1 - 15.1 17.6 13.7 50.3 Hispanic origin................................ M e n .................................................. W om en........................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs........ 4,091 2,099 1,992 422 2,760 1,747 1,013 185 67.5 83.2 50.9 43.8 2,471 1,564 907 143 60.4 74.5 45.5 33.9 289 183 107 42 10.5 10.5 10.5 22.7 9.7 9.5 9.2 18.5 - 11.3 11.5 11.8 26.9 Single (never m arried).................. Married, spouse present .............. Other marital status3 ...................... 6,706 15,036 4,794 4,872 10,032 2,731 72.7 66.7 57.0 4,345 9,542 2,511 64.8 63.5 52.4 527 490 220 10.8 4.9 8.0 10.3 4.6 7.4 - 11.4 5.2 8.7 Area and population group Number Rate Error range of rate' M ountain Division Pacific Division 1 Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidence interval, which means that if repeated samples were drawn from the same popula tion and an error range constructed around each sample estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the true value based on a complete census of the population would be contained within these error ranges. 2 Because of separate processing and weighting procedures, totals for the United States differ from the results obtained by aggregating the totals for regions and States. 3 "Other marital status" includes divorced, widowed, separated, and mar ried with spouse absent. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percentages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 7 Table 2. Census regions and divisions: Civilian employed and unemployed workers by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic origin, 1986 annual averages (In thousands) Employed Population group and area Full-time schedules1 Part time for economic reasons Unemployed Voluntary part time1 Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work TO TAL Northeast........................................ New England.............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 18,961 5,168 13,793 830 185 645 3,490 1,102 2,389 1,106 198 908 264 65 200 M idw est........................................... East North C entral..................... West North C entral.................... 21,515 14,998 6,517 1,434 967 467 4,249 2,872 1,377 1,714 1,311 402 430 315 115 S o u th ............................................... South Atlantic............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 30,403 15,708 5,205 9,491 2,081 875 432 774 4,378 2,307 737 1,335 2,502 919 565 1,019 518 227 98 193 West ................................................ Mountain....................................... P acific........................................... 17,947 4,666 13,281 1,246 380 866 3,104 852 2,252 1,391 386 1,005 318 86 232 N ortheast........................................ New England.............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 11,546 3,111 8,435 362 78 284 952 292 661 689 116 572 92 21 71 M idw est........................................... East North C entral..................... West North Central.................... 13,252 9,260 3,992 618 416 202 1,297 866 431 1,033 795 239 169 126 44 S o u th ............................................... South Atlantic............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 17,931 9,142 3,098 5,691 1,004 397 199 407 1,441 757 247 438 1,362 465 302 595 224 96 39 89 W e s t ................................................ Mountain....................................... Pacific........................................... 10,936 2,834 8,102 607 176 431 968 275 693 835 239 596 129 33 96 Northeast....................................... New England.............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 7,415 2,057 5,358 468 107 361 2,538 810 1,728 417 82 336 172 43 129 M idw est........................................... East North C entral..................... West North C entral.................... 8,263 5,737 2,526 816 551 265 2,952 2,006 946 680 517 164 260 189 71 S o u th ............................................... South Atlantic............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 12,472 6,566 2,106 3,800 1,077 478 233 367 2,937 1,550 490 897 1,141 454 264 423 294 131 58 104 West ................................................ Mountain....................................... Pacific........................................... 7,011 1,832 5,179 639 204 435 2,136 578 1,558 556 147 409 189 54 135 N ortheast........................................ New England.............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 481 159 322 115 31 84 760 257 503 117 21 95 112 27 85 M idw est........................................... East North C entral..................... West North C entral.................... 560 386 174 218 152 66 1,022 692 330 185 145 40 205 155 51 S o u th ............................................... South Atlantic............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 800 428 135 236 263 113 56 94 1,004 537 156 311 297 117 68 112 260 117 50 93 West ................................................ Mountain....................................... Pacific........................................... 430 134 296 155 54 101 665 196 469 135 44 91 144 36 108 Men Women Both sexes, 16 to 19 years S ee footnotes at end of table. 8 Table 2. Census regions and divisions: Civilian employed and unemployed workers by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic origin, 1986 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Unemployed Employed Population group and area Full-time schedules1 Part time for economic reasons Voluntary part time1 Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work White Northeast....................................... New England .............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 16,901 4,916 11,985 733 173 559 3,273 1,065 2,207 872 183 689 226 61 165 M idw est........................................... East North C entral..................... West North C entral.................... 19,695 13,524 6,171 1,261 830 431 4,016 2,696 1,320 1,306 962 344 344 243 101 S o u th ............................................... South Atlantic............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 25,037 12,496 4,370 8,171 1,437 555 298 583 3,703 1,903 638 1,162 1,619 547 368 704 357 144 67 146 West ................................................ Mountain...................................... Pacific........................................... 15,723 4,397 11,326 1,094 355 739 2,814 819 1,995 1,155 337 819 264 78 186 N ortheast....................................... New England.............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 1,665 195 1,471 86 10 76 175 25 150 211 (*) 199 35 (*) 32 M idw est.......................................... East North C entral..................... West North Central.................... 1,523 1,247 275 155 126 29 172 137 36 378 331 47 78 67 12 S o u th ............................................... South Atlantic............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 4,898 2,991 809 1,098 606 307 132 167 608 368 98 143 837 360 197 281 150 78 31 42 W e s t ................................................ Mountain....................................... P acific........................................... 799 126 673 56 10 48 82 15 66 124 (*) 100 28 (! ) 24 Northeast....................................... New England.............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 980 98 881 48 6 42 101 11 90 112 (*) 103 18 (*) 15 M idw est.......................................... East North C entral..................... West North C entral.................... 427 360 67 40 34 6 45 34 11 58 47 12 10 (*) S o u th ............................................... South Atlantic............................. West South Central ................... 1,950 631 1,306 231 48 182 254 85 164 231 43 187 47 9 37 W e s t ................................................ Mountain...................................... P acific.......................................... 2,610 545 2,065 251 62 189 296 79 217 332 83 249 50 10 40 Black Hispanic origin 1 Employed persons with a job but not at work are distributed according to whether they usually work full- or part-time. 2 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet 6LS publication standards of reliabil ity for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. (*) NOTE: Items may not add to totals because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races" group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 9 Table 3. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the experienced' civilian labor force by occupation, 1986 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Northeast Employment status and occupation Total Midwest New Middle England Atlantic South West Total East North Central West North Central Total South Atlantic East South Central West South Central Total Moun tain Pacific CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE Managerial and professional specialty............................................ Executive, administrative, and m anagerial.................................. Professional specialty...................................................................... Engineers........................................................................................ Mathematical and computer scientists...................................... Health diagnosing occupations................................................... Health assessment and treating occupations.......................... Teachers, except college and university.................................. 6,325 2,926 3,400 432 173 197 526 798 1,811 843 967 155 64 47 153 212 4,515 2,083 2,432 277 109 149 373 585 6,238 2,878 3,360 366 131 167 548 893 4,389 2,015 2,374 274 99 119 375 614 1,848 863 985 92 ft 48 172 278 8,552 4,190 4,362 540 183 206 602 1,242 4,511 2,244 2,267 286 117 109 336 591 1,277 564 713 81 ft ft 102 232 2,764 1,383 1,381 174 51 64 164 419 6,103 2,990 3,112 453 157 162 383 704 1,561 775 786 92 ft 44 95 206 4,542 2,216 2,326 361 126 118 287 498 Technical, sales, and administrative support................................. Technicians and related support................................................... Health technologists and technicians........................................ Engineering and science technicians......................................... Sales occupations............................................................................ Supervisors and proprietors........................................................ Sales representatives, finance and business services.......... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail.................. Sales workers, retail and personal services ............................ Administrative support, including clerical .................................... Computer equipment operators.................................................. Secretaries, stenographers, and typists ................................... Financial records processing ...................................................... Mail and message distributing .................................................... 7,864 766 255 239 2,839 725 504 319 1,277 4,259 204 1,230 539 263 2,101 236 78 76 765 191 154 86 333 1,100 49 307 156 62 5,763 530 177 163 2,074 534 350 233 944 3,159 155 923 382 201 8,576 823 308 274 3,265 823 502 391 1,529 4,488 233 1,250 627 227 6,001 570 215 189 2,275 575 357 270 1,059 3,156 165 893 417 161 2,575 253 93 85 989 247 145 121 469 1,333 68 357 210 67 12,165 1,142 396 405 4,961 1,334 762 523 2,324 6,062 286 1,699 826 290 6,150 567 186 203 2,461 672 387 247 1,145 3,122 139 879 391 152 1,943 183 85 61 812 239 86 78 405 948 ft 250 146 45 4,072 392 124 142 1,689 423 290 198 774 1,992 105 569 289 93 7,465 749 198 275 2,905 710 543 319 1,314 3,812 171 998 589 168 1,937 200 57 80 793 199 137 77 378 943 46 260 156 41 5,529 548 142 195 2,112 511 406 242 937 2,869 125 738 434 127 Service occupations............................................................................ Private household............................................................................. Protective service............................................................................. Service, except private household and protective..................... Food service................................................................................... Health service................................................................................ Cleaning and building service..................................................... Personal service............................................................................. 3,258 163 482 2,613 1,077 482 639 415 812 40 108 664 305 109 149 101 2,446 123 375 1,948 771 374 490 313 4,153 245 383 3,526 1,576 535 851 564 2,848 166 292 2,390 1,075 349 602 365 1,305 79 90 1,136 502 186 249 199 5,366 408 638 4,320 1,847 668 1,076 729 2,683 201 318 2,163 926 326 544 365 943 78 107 758 311 138 188 120 1,741 129 212 1,400 610 203 344 243 3,289 234 375 2,680 1,238 301 631 510 1,000 51 99 849 395 78 207 169 2,290 183 275 1,832 843 224 424 341 Precision production, craft, and repair ............................................ Mechanics and repairers................................................................. Construction tra d es.......................................................................... 2,872 860 1,112 843 227 328 2,029 633 784 3,496 1,165 1,131 2,485 833 776 1,011 332 355 5,204 1,676 2,070 2,602 851 1,079 943 312 330 1,659 514 661 2,878 900 1,137 797 245 348 2,082 655 789 Operators, fabricators, and laborers................................................ Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors........................ Transportation and material moving occupations...................... Motor vehicle operators................................................................ Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... Construction laborers.................................................................... 3,765 1,824 940 729 1,000 176 1,021 558 221 173 242 40 2,744 1,266 719 556 758 136 5,315 2,609 1,252 914 1,454 228 3,911 2,012 859 619 1,040 157 1,403 596 393 294 414 71 6,941 3,028 1,889 1,331 2,024 351 3,387 1,528 849 633 1,010 164 1,550 780 389 245 381 65 2,004 720 652 453 633 122 3,238 1,360 915 698 962 187 779 250 257 194 272 64 2,458 1,110 658 505 690 123 Farming, forestry, and fishing........................................................... Farm operators and managers...................................................... 400 97 101 ft 300 80 1,260 675 585 247 674 428 1,236 374 539 128 273 105 424 141 839 198 250 86 588 111 Managerial and professional specialty............................................ Executive, administrative, and m anagerial.................................. Professional specialty ...................................................................... Engineers........................................................................................ Mathematical and computer scientists ...................................... Health diagnosing occupations................................................... Health assessment and treating occupations.......................... Teachers, except college and university.................................. 6,201 2,873 3,328 423 171 196 519 780 1,779 830 950 151 63 47 151 208 4,422 2,043 2,379 272 108 149 368 572 6,085 2,796 3,289 358 127 166 540 875 4,275 1,956 2,319 268 96 119 370 601 1,810 840 970 89 ft 47 170 274 8,350 4,079 4,271 527 179 205 591 1,220 4,428 2,201 2,228 282 115 108 329 579 1,246 546 700 78 ft ft 101 229 2,676 1,333 1,343 167 49 64 162 412 5,929 2,900 3,029 442 154 161 376 685 1,515 750 766 90 ft 44 94 201 4,413 2,151 2,263 351 124 117 282 484 Technical, sales, and administrative support................................. Technicians and related support................................................... Health technologists and technicians........................................ Engineering and science technicians......................................... Sales occupations............................................................................ Supervisors and proprietors........................................................ Sales representatives, finance and business services.......... Sales representatives, commodities, except re ta il.................. Sales workers, retail and personal services............................ Administrative support, including clerical .................................... Computer equipment operators.................................................. Secretaries, stenographers, and typists ................................... Financial records processing...................................................... Mail and message distributing .................................................... 7,563 744 249 229 2,725 709 492 310 1,200 4,093 198 1,181 520 251 2,042 231 76 74 745 187 152 85 320 1,066 48 296 153 60 5,521 513 172 155 1,980 522 341 226 880 3,027 150 885 367 191 8,172 798 299 265 3,105 802 490 381 1,414 4,269 225 1,187 597 216 5,698 551 208 182 2,153 559 348 263 971 2,994 159 846 398 152 2,474 248 92 83 952 243 142 118 443 1,275 67 342 199 64 11,548 1,102 384 388 4,668 1,295 744 506 2,106 5,778 274 1,629 791 279 5,903 553 181 196 2,341 655 379 241 1,056 3,009 135 853 380 147 1,839 176 82 59 762 234 83 75 367 900 ft 242 138 43 3,807 374 120 133 1,565 405 28 2 190 682 1,868 99 534 272 88 7,086 721 192 263 2,753 689 530 309 1,210 3,612 162 945 566 158 1,833 193 55 75 748 191 132 74 348 892 44 245 149 39 5,253 528 138 188 2,005 498 398 235 862 2,720 118 700 417 119 Service occupations............................................................................ Private household............................................................................. Protective service............................................................................. Service, except private household and protective..................... Food service................................................................................... Health service ................................................................................ Cleaning and building service..................................................... 3,048 154 465 2,428 989 457 587 775 38 104 633 288 104 142 2,273 116 361 1,796 701 352 445 3,794 229 361 3,205 1,417 488 763 2,585 154 275 2,156 959 317 535 1,209 74 86 1,049 458 171 228 4,835 379 607 3,848 1,615 599 948 2,473 191 307 1,975 832 304 490 829 70 100 658 260 124 164 1,533 119 200 1,215 522 171 294 3,009 220 355 2,434 1,108 279 564 909 49 93 767 353 72 183 2,100 171 262 1,667 755 207 381 EMPLOYED See footnotes at end of table. 10 Table 3. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by occupation, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Northeast Employment status and occupation Total Midwest New Middle England Atlantic West South Total East North Central West North Central Total South Atlantic East South Central West South Central Total Moun tain Pacific EMPLOYED—Continued Personal service............................................................................. 395 97 298 536 344 192 687 349 110 228 483 159 324 Precision production, craft, and repair ............................................ Mechanics and repairers................................................................ Construction tra d e s ......................................................................... 2,708 821 1,033 809 221 314 1,899 600 719 3,238 1,103 1,007 2,291 782 687 947 321 320 4,811 1,595 1,871 2,483 827 1,013 850 294 287 1,479 474 571 2,654 856 1,017 724 229 307 1,931 627 710 Operators, fabricators, and laborers................................................ Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors........................ Transportation and material moving occupations...................... Motor vehicle operators............................................................... Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... Construction laborers.................................................................... 3,393 1,657 868 679 867 143 955 525 207 163 222 35 2,438 1,132 661 516 645 108 4,716 2,339 1,137 834 1,241 174 3,448 1,798 777 563 873 116 1,268 541 360 270 368 57 6,183 2,712 1,730 1,230 1,741 273 3,099 1,403 796 600 900 136 1,362 688 357 227 317 46 1,722 621 578 403 524 90 2,874 1,206 831 639 838 153 692 227 229 174 236 52 2,182 979 601 465 602 101 Farming, forestry, and fishing........................................................... Farm operators and m anagers...................................................... 370 96 95 274 79 1,192 673 539 246 652 426 1,135 371 503 127 249 105 383 140 746 195 226 85 520 110 93 39 53 5 1 114 59 55 6 3 38 23 15 2 82 43 40 3 2 31 18 13 3 6 13 89 50 38 7 2 1 3 7 174 90 84 12 3 1 7 19 46 25 21 2 1 2 4 202 111 91 13 4 1 11 22 2 5 128 65 63 10 2 1 5 14 9 8 2 266 18 4 9 124 17 8 8 91 124 6 35 17 4 380 28 6 11 152 21 14 10 105 200 8 53 23 10 104 8 2 5 45 8 5 3 30 51 2 15 7 2 276 20 4 7 107 13 9 8 75 149 7 38 17 8 ft UNEMPLOYED 7 17 1 4 5 13 153 82 71 8 4 1 8 17 Technical, sales, and administrative support................................. Technicians and related support................................................... Health technologists and technicians....................................... Engineering and science technicians........................................ Sales occupations........................................................................... Supervisors and proprietors........................................................ Sales representatives, finance and business services.......... Sales representatives, commodities, except re ta il.................. Sales workers, retail and personal services............................ Administrative support, including clerical .................................... Computer equipment operators.................................................. Secretaries, stenographers, and typists ................................... Financial records processing ...................................................... Mail and message distributing .................................................... 301 21 7 10 114 15 11 9 77 166 5 49 19 12 59 5 2 2 20 4 2 1 13 34 1 11 4 2 242 16 5 8 94 12 9 8 64 132 4 38 15 10 404 25 9 9 160 21 12 11 115 219 8 63 30 12 303 19 7 7 122 17 9 7 89 161 6 47 19 9 101 5 2 2 38 4 4 4 26 58 1 16 11 3 Service occupations............................................................................ Private household............................................................................. Protective service............................................................................. Service, except private household and protective..................... Food service................................................................................... Health service ................................................................................ Cleaning and building service..................................................... Personal service............................................................................. 211 9 17 184 87 25 52 20 37 2 4 32 17 4 7 4 174 8 14 152 70 21 45 16 359 16 22 321 160 46 88 27 263 11 18 234 116 31 66 21 Precision production, craft, and repair ............................................ Mechanics and repairers................................................................ Construction tra d es.......................................................................... 164 40 79 34 6 15 131 33 65 258 62 124 Operators, fabricators, and laborers................................................ Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors........................ Transportation and material moving occupations...................... Motor vehicle operators............................................................... Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... Construction laborers................................................................... 372 167 72 50 133 33 66 33 14 10 20 5 305 134 58 40 113 28 Farming, forestry, and fishing........................................................... Farm operators and m anagers...................................................... 31 1 5 1.7 1.6 1.9 2.1 1.5 Managerial and professional specialty............................................ Executive, administrative, and m anagerial.................................. Professional specialty ..................................................................... Engineers........................................................................................ Mathematical and computer scientists ..................................... Health diagnosing occupations................................................... Health assessment and treating occupations.......................... Teachers, except college and university.................................. 124 53 71 8 2 ft 32 14 18 3 1 ft P) P) P) P) P) P) ft ft 7 12 1 3 616 40 12 18 293 39 18 17 218 284 12 70 36 11 247 15 5 6 120 17 7 6 89 112 3 26 11 5 104 7 3 2 49 5 2 3 38 48 96 5 4 87 44 15 22 6 532 29 31 472 232 69 128 42 210 11 11 188 94 24 54 17 114 8 7 99 51 14 24 10 208 11 13 185 88 32 51 15 281 14 20 246 130 22 67 27 91 3 7 81 43 6 24 10 190 11 13 165 88 17 43 18 194 51 89 64 11 35 393 81 199 119 24 66 93 18 43 180 39 90 224 44 120 73 16 41 151 27 79 598 270 116 80 213 54 463 215 82 56 166 40 135 55 34 24 46 13 757 316 159 102 282 78 287 125 53 33 110 28 188 92 32 18 63 18 282 99 74 50 109 31 363 154 85 59 124 34 87 23 28 19 36 12 276 131 57 39 88 22 25 1 68 2 46 1 22 2 101 3 36 1 25 1 40 1 93 2 25 1 68 1 2.4 2.8 2.1 2.3 3.0 .6 1.4 1.9 2.6 2.9 2.3 2.2 3.4 .3 1.5 2.2 2.1 2.7 1.6 2.5 ft 1.1 1.1 1.4 2.4 2.7 2.1 2.4 2.1 .6 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.2 1.4 .4 2.0 2.0 2.5 3.2 1.8 3.3 1.1 1.4 3.2 3.6 2.8 4.0 4.4 .9 1.6 1.7 2.9 3.0 2.7 2.6 2.2 .5 1.7 2.7 2.9 3.2 2.6 2.1 ft .9 1.9 2.0 1.9 2.2 1.9 1.3 .1 1.5 2.3 1.6 2.4 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.7 1.9 .7 1.8 2.9 2.8 2.1 2.1 4.2 3.1 2.9 4.7 3.0 2.9 5.0 3.4 3.4 3.9 2.1 1.9 5.1 3.5 3.0 4.0 2.6 2.5 5.4 3.8 3.7 6.5 4.6 3.3 5.1 3.8 3.0 5.4 3.9 3.1 5.0 3.7 2.9 P) ft UNEMPLOYMENT RATE Managerial and professional specialty............................................ Executive, administrative, and m anagerial.................................. Professional specialty...................................................................... Engineers........................................................................................ Mathematical and computer scientists ..................................... Health diagnosing occupations................................................... Health assessment and treating occupations.......................... Teachers, except college and university.................................. 2.0 1.8 2.1 2.0 1.4 .1 1.3 2.2 Technical, sales, and administrative support................................. Technicians and related support................................................... Health technologists and technicians....................................... 3.8 2.8 2.6 P) See footnotes at end of table. 11 ft ft P) Table 3. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by occupation, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Northeast Employment status and occupation Total Midwest New Middle England Atlantic Total South East West North North Central Central Total South Atlantic West West East South South Central Central Total Moun tain Pacific 4.1 5.2 3.0 2.5 3.3 8.0 5.2 5.0 5.3 3.9 5.7 5.8 5.7 3.8 3.7 3.4 7.9 5.4 3.6 5.9 4.2 4.3 3.4 5.0 2.6 2.2 3.2 8.0 5.2 5.5 5.1 3.8 6.2 U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E - C o n tin u e d Engineering and science technicians..................................... Sales occupations..................................................................... Supervisors and proprietors................................................... Sales representatives, finance and business services......... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail................ Sales workers, retail and personal services......................... Administrative support, including clerical ................................. Computer equipment operators............................................. Secretaries, stenographers, and typists ................................ Financial records processing ................................................. Mail and message distributing ............................................... 4.1 4.0 2.1 2.3 2.7 6.0 3.9 2.7 3.9 3.4 4.5 2.6 2.6 1.9 1.3 1.3 3.9 3.1 2.9 3.6 2.4 2.8 4.8 4.5 2.2 2.7 3.2 6.8 4.2 2.6 4.1 3.9 5.0 3.3 4.9 2.6 2.5 2.8 7.5 4.9 3.3 5.0 4.8 5.1 3.5 5.4 2.9 2.4 2.7 8.4 5.1 3.8 5.3 4.6 5.5 2.8 3.8 1.8 2.6 3.0 5.5 4.3 2.1 4.4 5.1 3.9 4.3 5.9 2.9 2.3 3.2 9.4 4.7 4.1 4.1 4.3 3.8 3.1 4.9 2.5 1.9 2.4 7.8 3.6 2.5 3.0 2.7 3.2 3.5 5.8 4.3 6.4 7.3 4.0 2.7 3.8 11.8 6.2 6.1 6.1 5.7 4.4 Service occupations..................................................................... Private household...................................................................... Protective service...................................................................... Service, except private household and protective................... Food service............................................................................ Health service ......................................................................... Cleaning and building service................................................ Personal service...................................................................... 6.5 5.6 3.6 7.1 8.1 5.3 8.1 4.8 4.6 4.1 3.3 4.8 5.5 3.9 4.5 4.1 7.1 6.1 3.7 7.8 9.1 5.7 9.2 5.0 8.6 6.6 5.7 9.1 10.1 8.7 10.3 4.9 9.2 6.8 6.0 9.8 10.8 9.0 11.0 5.8 7.3 6.1 4.7 7.6 8.8 8.0 8.6 3.2 9.9 7.1 4.8 10.9 12.6 10.4 11.9 5.8 7.8 5.3 3.5 8.7 10.1 7.2 9.9 4.6 12.1 9.7 6.5 13.1 16.4 10.1 12.8 8.6 11.9 8.3 5.9 13.2 14.4 15.7 14.7 6.1 8.5 6.2 5.3 9.2 10.5 7.3 10.6 5.3 9.1 5.8 6.6 9.6 10.8 7.1 11.4 5.6 8.3 6.3 4.8 9.0 10.4 7.4 10.1 5.1 Precision production, craft, and repair........................................ Mechanics and repairers........................................................... Construction trades................................................................... 5.7 4.6 7.1 4.0 2.8 4.5 6.4 5.2 8.2 7.4 5.3 11.0 7.8 6.1 11.5 6.3 3.3 10.0 7.5 4.8 9.6 4.6 2.8 6.1 9.9 5.7 13.0 10.8 7.6 13.6 7.8 4.9 10.5 9.1 6.6 11.8 7.3 4.2 10.0 Operators, fabricators, and laborers........................................... Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors...................... Transportation and material moving occupations.................... Motor vehicle operators.......................................................... Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............. Construction laborers............................................................. 9.9 9.2 7.6 6.9 13.3 18.5 6.5 5.9 6.2 5.9 8.2 12.5 11.1 10.6 8.1 7.2 14.9 20.3 11.3 10.4 9.2 8.8 14.6 23.6 11.8 10.7 9.5 9.0 16.0 25.7 9.6 9.3 8.5 8.2 11.2 18.8 10.9 10.4 8.4 7.6 13.9 22.1 8.5 8.2 6.2 5.3 10.9 17.0 12.1 11.8 8.3 7.2 16.6 28.2 14.1 13.8 11.4 11.1 17.2 25.8 11.2 11.3 9.2 8.4 12.9 18.3 11.2 9.3 10.8 10.1 13.2 18.7 11.2 11.8 8.6 7.8 12.8 18.0 Farming, forestry, and fishing...................................................... Farm operators and managers................................................. 7.7 1.1 5.4 (*) 8.4 1.1 5.4 .4 7.9 .2 3.3 .4 8.2 .7 6.6 .6 9.1 .8 9.5 .7 11.1 1.3 9.8 1.6 11.6 1.0 1 Excludes persons with no previous work experience. 2 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. 3.9 6.1 2.1 2.8 4.3 9.4 5.1 3 Less than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed rates because of rounding. 12 Table 4. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed civilians by occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1986 annual averages Northeast Population group and occupation Total Midwest New Middle England Atlantic Total West South East West North North Central Central Total South Atlantic West East South South Central Central Total Moun tain Pacific TOTAL Total (in thousands).............................................................. 23,282 Percent................................................................................... 100.0 6,454 100.0 16,827 100.0 27,198 100.0 18,837 100.0 8,361 100.0 36,862 100.0 18,889 100.0 6,373 100.0 11,600 100.0 22,297 100.0 5,899 100.0 16,399 100.0 Managerial and professional speciality ....................................... Executive, administrative, and managerial............................... Professional specialty ............................................................... Engineers................................................................................ Mathematical and computer scientists .................................. Health diagnosing occupations.............................................. Health assessment and treating occupations........................ Teachers, except college and university............................... 26.6 12.3 14.3 1.8 .7 .8 2.2 3.4 27.6 12.9 14.7 2.3 1.0 .7 2.3 3.2 26.3 12.1 14.1 1.6 .6 .9 2.2 3.4 22.4 10.3 12.1 1.3 .5 .6 2.0 3.2 22.7 10.4 12.3 1.4 .5 .6 2.0 3.2 21.6 10.0 11.6 1.1 .4 .6 2.0 3.3 22.7 11.1 11.6 1.4 .5 .6 1.6 3.3 23.4 11.7 11.8 1.5 .6 .6 1.7 3.1 19.5 8.6 11.0 1.2 .2 .5 1.6 3.6 23.1 11.5 11.6 1.4 .4 .6 1.4 3.5 26.6 13.0 13.6 2.0 .7 .7 1.7 3.1 25.7 12.7 13.0 1.5 .5 .7 1.6 3.4 26.9 13.1 13.8 2.1 .8 .7 1.7 3.0 Technical, sales, and administrative support.............................. Technicians and related support.............................................. Health technologists and technicians.................................... Engineering and science technicians..................................... Sales occupations..................................................................... Supervisors and proprietors ................................................... Sales representatives, finance and business services......... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail................ Sales workers, retail and personal services ......................... Administrative support, including clerical ................................. Computer equipment operators............................................. Secretaries, stenographers, and typists ................................ Financial records processing ................................................. Mail and message distributing ............................................... 32.5 3.2 1.1 1.0 11.7 3.0 2.1 1.3 5.2 17.6 .9 5.1 2.2 1.1 31.6 3.6 1.2 1.2 11.5 2.9 2.3 1.3 5.0 16.5 .7 4.6 2.4 .9 32.8 3.1 1.0 .9 11.8 3.1 2.0 1.3 5.2 18.0 .9 5.3 2.2 1.1 30.0 2.9 1.1 1.0 11.4 2.9 1.8 1.4 5.2 15.7 .8 4.4 2.2 .8 30.3 2.9 1.1 1.0 11.4 3.0 1.8 1.4 5.2 15.9 .8 4.5 2.1 .8 29.6 3.0 1.1 1.0 11.4 2.9 1.7 1.4 5.3 15.2 .8 4.1 2.4 .8 31.3 3.0 1.0 1.1 12.7 3.5 2.0 1.4 5.7 15.7 .7 4.4 2.1 .8 31.3 2.9 1.0 1.0 12.4 3.5 2.0 1.3 5.6 15.9 .7 4.5 2.0 .8 28.8 2.8 1.3 .9 12.0 3.7 1.3 1.2 5.8 14.1 .6 3.8 2.2 .7 32.8 3.2 1.0 1.1 13.5 3.5 2.4 1.6 5.9 16.1 .8 4.6 2.3 .8 31.8 3.2 .9 1.2 12.3 3.1 2.4 1.4 5.4 16.2 .7 4.2 2.5 .7 31.1 3.3 .9 1.3 12.7 3.2 2.2 1.3 5.9 15.1 .7 4.1 2.5 .7 32.0 3.2 .8 1.1 12.2 3.0 2.4 1.4 5.3 16.6 .7 4.3 2.5 .7 Service occupations..................................................................... Private household..................................................................... Protective service...................................................................... Service, except private household and protective................... Food service........................................................................... Health service ........................................................................ Cleaning and building service................................................ Personal service...................................................................... 13.1 .7 2.0 10.4 4.2 2.0 2.5 1.7 12.0 .6 1.6 9.8 4.5 1.6 2.2 1.5 13.5 .7 2.1 10.7 4.2 2.1 2.6 1.8 14.0 .8 1.3 11.8 5.2 1.8 2.8 2.0 13.7 .8 1.5 11.4 5.1 1.7 2.8 1.8 14.5 .9 1.0 12.5 5.5 2.0 2.7 2.3 13.1 1.0 1.6 10.4 4.4 1.6 2.6 1.9 13.1 1.0 1.6 10.5 4.4 1.6 2.6 1.8 13.0 1.1 1.6 10.3 4.1 1.9 2.6 1.7 13.2 1.0 1.7 10.5 4.5 1.5 2.5 2.0 13.5 1.0 1.6 10.9 5.0 1.3 2.5 2.2 15.4 .8 1.6 13.0 6.0 1.2 3.1 2.7 12.8 1.0 1.6 10.2 4.6 1.3 2.3 2.0 Precision production, craft, and repair ........................................ Mechanics and repairers.......................................................... Construction trades................................................................... 11.6 3.5 4.4 12.5 3.4 4.9 11.3 3.6 4.3 11.9 4.1 3.7 12.2 4.2 3.6 11.3 3.8 3.8 13.1 4.3 5.1 13.1 4.4 5.4 13.3 4.6 4.5 12.7 4.1 4.9 11.9 3.8 4.6 12.3 3.9 5.2 11.8 3.8 4.3 Operators, fabricators, and laborers........................................... Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors...................... Transportation and material moving occupations.................... Motor vehicle operators......................................................... Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............. Construction laborers ............................................................. 14.6 7.1 3.7 2.9 3.7 .6 14.8 8.1 3.2 2.5 3.4 .5 14.5 6.7 3.9 3.1 3.8 .6 17.3 8.6 4.2 3.1 4.6 .6 18.3 9.5 4.1 3.0 4.6 .6 15.2 6.5 4.3 3.2 4.4 .7 16.8 7.4 4.7 3.3 4.7 .7 16.4 7.4 4.2 3.2 4.8 .7 21.4 10.8 5.6 3.6 5.0 .7 14.8 5.4 5.0 3.5 4.5 .8 12.9 5.4 3.7 2.9 3.8 .7 11.7 3.8 3.9 3.0 4.0 .9 13.3 6.0 3.7 2.8 3.7 .6 Farming, forestry, and fishing...................................................... Farm operators and managers................................................. 1.6 .4 1.5 .3 1.6 .5 4.4 2.5 2.9 1.3 7.8 5.1 3.1 1.0 2.7 .7 3.9 1.6 3.3 1.2 3.3 .9 3.8 1.4 3.2 .7 Total (in thousands) .............................................................. 12,861 Percent................................................................................... 100.0 3,481 100.0 9,380 100.0 15,168 100.0 10,543 100.0 4,625 100.0 20,376 100.0 10,296 100.0 3,545 100.0 6,536 100.0 12,511 100.0 3,285 100.0 9,226 100.0 Managerial and professional speciality ....................................... Executive, administrative, and managerial............................... Professional specialty ............................................................... Engineers................................................................................ Mathematical and computer scientists .................................. Health diagnosing occupations.............................................. Health assessment and treating occupations....................... Teachers, except college and university............................... 27.5 14.5 13.0 3.1 .9 1.2 .4 1.8 28.6 14.9 13.7 4.1 1.1 1.1 .5 1.6 27.2 14.4 12.8 2.7 .8 1.3 .4 1.9 22.6 11.8 10.7 2.2 .5 .9 .6 1.6 23.1 12.0 11.1 2.4 .6 .9 .6 1.6 21.4 11.5 9.9 1.8 .4 .9 .5 1.6 22.7 12.6 10.1 2.4 .5 .9 .4 1.2 23.7 13.3 10.5 2.6 .7 .9 .5 1.1 18.9 9.9 9.0 2.0 .3 .8 .4 1.3 23.2 13.0 10.2 2.4 .4 .8 .4 1.4 27.5 14.1 13.4 3.3 .8 1.1 .5 1.7 26.7 14.3 12.4 2.7 .7 1.1 .6 1.7 27.8 14.0 13.7 3.6 .8 1.1 .5 1.7 Technical, sales, and administrative support.............................. Technicians and related support.............................................. Health technologists and technicians.................................... Engineering and science technicians..................................... Sales occupations..................................................................... Supervisors and proprietors ................................................... Sales representatives, finance and business services......... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail................ Sales workers, retail and personal services ......................... Administrative support, including clerical ................................. Computer equipment operators............................................. Secretaries, stenographers, and typists ................................ Financial records processing ................................................. Mail and message distributing ............................................... 21.1 3.0 .3 1.4 11.0 4.0 2.2 1.9 2.9 7.1 .6 .2 .4 1.4 20.1 3.3 .3 1.7 10.5 3.7 2.2 1.9 2.7 6.3 .5 .1 .3 1.2 21.5 2.9 .3 1.4 11.1 4.1 2.1 1.9 2.9 7.5 .6 .2 .5 1.5 18.6 2.7 .3 1.5 10.5 3.7 1.9 2.1 2.8 5.3 .4 .1 .3 .9 18.6 2.8 .3 1.5 10.4 3.7 2.0 2.0 2.6 5.5 .4 .1 .3 .9 18.4 2.7 .2 1.4 10.7 3.7 1.8 2.1 3.0 5.0 .4 .1 .4 .8 19.9 2.8 .3 1.5 11.8 4.3 2.2 2.0 3.2 5.3 .4 .1 .3 .9 20.0 2.7 .3 1.5 11.8 4.3 2.2 1.9 3.3 5.5 .4 .1 .3 .9 18.1 2.4 .3 1.3 10.8 4.5 1.5 1.8 3.0 4.8 .3 .1 .3 .9 20.6 3.1 .3 1.7 12.4 4.2 2.6 2.3 3.2 5.1 .4 .1 .4 .8 20.5 3.3 .3 1.7 11.6 3.8 2.5 2.0 3.3 5.5 .4 .2 .4 .8 19.7 3.2 .2 1.9 11.5 3.9 2.4 1.8 3.3 5.1 .4 .1 .6 .7 20.7 3.4 .4 1.6 11.7 3.8 2.5 2.0 3.4 5.6 .5 .2 .4 .8 Men S ee footnotes at end of table. 13 T a b le 4. C e n s u s re g io n s a n d d iv is io n s : P e rc e n t d is trib u tio n o f e m p lo y e d c iv ilia n s b y o c c u p a tio n , se x, ra ce , a n d H isp a n ic o rig in , 1986 a n n u a l a v e ra g e s — C o n tin u e d Northeast Population group and occupation Total New Midwest Middle England Atlantic South East North W est North Central Total Central Total South Atlantic W est East South W est South Central Central Total Moun tain Pacific Men—Continued Service o c cu p a tio n s .................................................................................... Private h o u s eh o ld ...................................................................................... Protective s e r v ic e ...................................................................................... Service, except private household and p ro te c tiv e ....................... Food s e rv ic e ............................................................................................. Health s e r v ic e ......................................................................................... Cleaning and building s e r v ic e ........................................................... 10.6 9.5 <1) 3.2 7.4 (’) 2 .7 6.8 3.2 .4 3.1 11.0 .1 9.0 .1 9.2 .1 8.8 .1 3.4 2.1 6.9 2.3 6 .8 1.5 3.2 3.0 7.2 3.5 .3 3 .0 .3 2.8 .6 3.2 .8 .3 2.9 .5 .5 .4 2.7 7 .6 3.2 .4 8.7 9.0 8.1 8.8 10.1 (1) 2.6 6.1 2.7 (1) 2 .6 6.3 2.8 (1) 2 .6 5.5 (’ ) 2.7 6 .0 .1 2.5 .2 .5 .3 2.5 .6 2 .0 .4 2.8 .3 2 .5 .6 2.5 .6 11.2 .1 9.7 7.5 3.8 2.4 8.7 2.5 7.0 4.3 3.6 .3 .2 2 .5 .5 2.6 .9 3.1 1.2 .3 2.4 .1 Personal s e rv ic e ...................................................................................... 3 .0 .8 Precision production, craft, and r e p a ir ................................................. 19.3 20.7 18.7 19.5 19.8 18.7 21.7 22.1 21.7 21.1 19.3 20.4 18.9 Mechanics and re p a ire rs ........................................................................ Construction tr a d e s .................................................................................. 6.2 7.9 6.1 6 .2 7.6 7.0 6 .5 7.2 6.4 6 .7 6 .7 7.6 9.0 7.8 9.6 8.0 7.0 8.6 6 .5 8 .0 6.8 6.4 8.8 9.2 7.5 Operators, fabricators, and la b o re rs ..................................................... 19.1 7.3 18.8 19.2 23.8 25.1 18.2 6.1 6.1 4.2 6.8 6 .2 6 .5 6 .8 11.6 6.6 27.3 10.4 16.2 10.2 21.2 6.8 17.7 6 .9 22.3 7.2 21.2 8.3 20.8 7.1 7.2 7.8 7 .0 9.4 8.2 5.9 6.2 5.0 5.8 4 .9 4.7 5.3 5.4 5.8 5 .6 6.9 7.2 1.1 1.3 1.3 7.5 1.3 6 .9 1.4 4.5 5.8 1.1 6.5 1.2 4 .5 5.6 5.9 4.4 6.8 1.1 5.1 7.3 1.2 1.5 5.5 1.1 6 .0 2.6 5.1 1.9 5.0 5.8 4.7 1.3 2.2 1.0 M achine operators, assemblers, and insp ectors........................... 7.9 .7 Transportation and material moving o c c u p a tio n s ........................ Motor vehicle o p e ra to rs ....................................................................... 4 .8 5.3 4.1 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and la b o re rs ................ Construction la b o re rs ........................................................................... 5.6 1.1 5.1 1.0 Farming, forestry, and fis h in g .................................................................. 2.3 .6 2.3 .3 2.4 .7 6.6 3.9 4.3 11.9 8.2 4.8 1.5 4.1 2.0 10,421 100.0 2,9 7 3 7,448 12,031 8 ,294 3,7 3 6 16,486 8 ,593 9,7 8 6 2,614 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 2,8 2 9 100.0 5,064 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 7,173 100.0 M anagerial and professional s p e c ia lity ................................................ Executive, administrative, and m a n a g e ria l...................................... 2 5.5 26.3 25.2 22.1 2 2.2 22.0 22.6 23.1 20.4 22.9 25.4 24.4 25.8 9.6 10.4 9.3 15.8 9.2 13.4 9.7 13.4 .3 .3 .8 .2 .4 .3 .2 .4 .2 .5 .2 .4 .2 .6 .5 .2 13.3 .3 .4 11.9 13.9 E n g in e e rs .................................................................................................. Mathem atical and computer s c ie n tis ts .......................................... 13.5 .2 11.6 13.8 .2 10.7 15.9 8.3 13.7 9.5 15.9 8.3 13.8 6.9 Professional s p e c ia lty ............................................................................. 8.3 13.8 .6 .3 .3 .7 Health diagnosing o c c u p a tio n s ......................................................... Health assessm ent and treating occu p a tio n s ............................. .4 4 .4 4.6 .4 4.4 .2 3.8 .2 3.7 .2 4 .0 5.3 .1 3.1 5.9 .1 3.2 5.4 .1 3.1 6.5 .3 2.9 .2 3.3 6.4 .2 3.2 4 .8 5 .6 4.5 43.4 4 5.5 3.3 44.7 3.2 42.4 3.2 4 8.6 3.4 46.2 3.1 45.3 3.4 4 6.6 3 .0 1.8 .5 2.5 .4 13.4 2 .0 .4 14.9 1.5 .6 1.8 .5 1.4 .6 13.3 14.2 12.9 2.6 1.1 .4 9 .2 2 5.8 1.1 8.4 4 .5 .4 2 .6 2 .2 .7 9.3 30.3 1.4 10.4 4.8 .7 2 .2 2.3 .6 8.1 29.9 1.1 9.4 2.4 2.0 .5 9.2 27.8 1.2 9.2 5.0 .6 2.1 2.4 .6 7.7 3 0.7 1.0 9.5 5.3 .6 19.2 2.4 .3 16.4 6.7 19.0 2.3 .5 16.2 6 .7 17.9 20.7 1.8 16.8 2 .2 .4 Farm operators and m a n a g e rs ............................................................ 1.0 Women Total (in th o u s a n d s )............................................................................ P e rc e n t...................................................................................................... .4 .3 Teachers, except college and univ ers ity ...................................... 5.2 5.1 5.3 5.2 5.2 Technical, sales, and administrative s upport..................................... 46.5 47.1 44.5 Technicians and related s u p p o rt......................................................... Health technologists and te c h n ic ia n s ............................................ Engineering and science te chnician s............................................. 3 .5 2.0 45.2 3.9 3.2 2.2 .4 Sales o c c u p a tio n s .................................................................................... 12.6 1.9 2.1 .6 8 .0 30.5 2 .2 .5 12.7 3.3 1.9 .4 12.6 4 5.0 3.1 1.2 11.1 4.4 .6 2.0 2.5 .6 7.7 28.5 1.0 9.8 4.8 .6 1.9 1.9 .6 8.1 31.3 1.3 11.6 4.3 .7 16.1 1.4 .5 14.9 1.2 .4 14.2 5.5 3.9 13.3 16.6 1.5 .6 14.5 Supervisors and p ro p rieto rs .............................................................. Sales representatives, finance and business s e rv ic e s ............ Sales representatives, commodities, except r e ta il.................... Sales workers, retail and personal services ............................... Administrative support, including clerical ........................................ Com puter equipm ent o p e ra to rs ........................................................ Secretaries, stenographers, and typists ....................................... Financial records processing ............................................................ Mail and m essage distributing .......................................................... Service occup a tio n s .................................................................................... Private h o u s eh o ld ...................................................................................... Protective s e r v ic e ...................................................................................... Service, except private household and p ro te c tiv e ....................... Food s e rv ic e ............................................................................................ Health service ......................................................................................... .4 Personal s e rv ic e ..................................................................................... 1.9 2.8 Precision production, craft, and repair ................................................. 2 .2 Mechanics and r e p a ire rs ........................................................................ Construction tr a d e s .................................................................................. .2 .2 Cleaning and building s e r v ic e ........................................................... Operators, fabricators, and la b o re rs ..................................................... Machine operators, assem blers, and in sp ectors........................... 9.0 Transportation and material moving o c c u p a tio n s ........................ 6.9 .7 Motor vehicle o p e ra to rs ...................................................................... Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and la b o re rs ................ .6 1.4 Construction la b o re rs ........................................................................... Farming, forestry, and fis h in g .................................................................. Farm operators and m a n a g e rs ............................................................ (1) 6 .0 3.1 1.6 2 .6 12.6 2 .0 1.7 .6 8.3 28.8 1.3 9.7 4.5 .7 12.2 2.0 1.7 .6 8.3 29.1 1.4 10.0 4 .4 .7 1.9 1.6 .5 8.1 28.0 2 .5 1.8 .5 8.8 28.5 1.2 9.0 4.8 .7 1.2 9.7 4.4 .6 20.1 1.8 .4 19.5 1.8 .4 17.3 7.7 3 .5 18.5 2.3 .4 15.8 18.0 2 .2 .4 15.4 5.3 4.3 17.9 7.8 3.7 21.5 1.9 .4 19.2 7.9 4 .2 6 .5 3.3 2 .0 2.9 2 .6 3.8 2.6 3.5 2.6 4 .5 2 .6 3.4 6.3 3.2 2.7 2.5 .3 .2 2.2 .2 .2 2 .4 1.8 .5 8.3 28.4 1.1 9.8 4.1 .6 3.9 2.7 5.2 .6 2.1 .4 15.3 .5 18.4 3.1 6.5 2.5 8.1 2 .5 2 .6 3.9 2.5 3.8 3.1 4 .6 14.2 5.9 2.5 2 .2 3.3 3.2 2.4 2 .5 2.4 .3 .2 .4 .2 2.1 .2 .2 2 .6 .3 .2 2.9 .3 .2 2 .0 .3 .2 3 .6 1.9 2 .4 .2 .1 .3 .2 10.1 7.9 8 .5 6.5 9.2 9.7 8 .2 10.0 10.7 13.9 6.6 7.0 5.7 7.5 8.1 11.3 6 .6 4.4 6 .8 4.5 6 .2 3.4 7 .0 4 .9 .7 .7 .9 .9 .8 .8 .9 1.0 .8 1.8 .9 .8 .9 .6 1.3 .9 .8 1.8 .8 .7 1.4 1.7 .1 .7 1.4 .8 1.4 1.0 1.7 .8 .8 1.6 .1 .8 1.8 2 .8 1.0 1.3 .3 .9 .3 (’ ) (’ ) 0 .5 .7 .2 .2 1.6 .7 S e e footnotes at end of table. 13.1 .3 3 .0 .3 (’ ) .7 .2 3 .2 2.2 .5 2 .0 .5 13.7 2 .2 .3 12.8 .2 2.7 13.7 .1 14 1.1 .4 .7 1.7 (') 0 <1) 1.3 .5 .1 (1) 1.0 .4 1.2 .3 1.3 .5 .5 .2 1.3 (1) 1.2 .3 T a b le 4. C e n su s re g io n s and d iv is io n s : P e rc e n t d is trib u tio n o f e m p lo y e d c iv ilia n s b y o c c u p a tio n , sex, race , a n d H isp a n ic o rig in , 1986 a n n u a l a ve ra g e s— C o n tin u e d Northeast Population group and occupation Total New Middle England Atlantic W est South Midwest Total East North Central W est North Central Total South Atlantic East South Central W est South Central Total Moun tain Pacific W h ite Total (in th o u s a n d s )............................................................................ P e rc e n t..................................................................................................... 20,9 06 100.0 6,155 100.0 14,751 100.0 24,972 100.0 17,051 100.0 7,921 100.0 3 0,177 100.0 14,954 100.0 5 ,306 100.0 9,916 100.0 19,631 100.0 5,571 100.0 14,060 100.0 M anagerial and professional speciality ............................................... Executive, administrative, and m a n a g e ria l...................................... Professional s p e c ia lty ............................................................................. E n g in e e rs .................................................................................................. M athem atical and computer s c ie n tis ts .......................................... Health diagnosing oc cu p a tio n s ........................................................ Health assessm ent and treating occu p a tio n s ............................. Teachers, except college and univ ers ity ...................................... 27.4 12.8 14.6 1.9 .8 .8 2.2 3.5 27.8 13.1 14.7 2.4 1.0 .7 2.4 3.3 27.2 12.7 14.5 1.7 .7 .9 2.1 3.6 22.7 10.5 12.1 1.3 .5 .6 2.0 3.3 23.1 10.7 12.4 1.4 .5 .6 1.9 3.3 21.8 10.2 11.6 1.1 .4 .6 2.0 3.2 24.6 12.3 12.3 1.6 .5 .6 1.7 3.3 26.0 13.2 12.8 1.7 .7 .7 1.9 3.1 21.0 9.5 11.5 1.4 .2 .6 1.7 3.4 24.5 12.6 11.9 1.5 .4 .6 1.4 3.6 27.1 13.3 13.8 1.9 .7 .7 1.7 3.2 26.1 13.0 13.1 1.5 .5 .8 1.6 3.4 27.4 13.4 14.0 2.1 .7 .7 1.7 3.1 Technical, sales, and administrative s u p p o rt..................................... Technicians and related s u p p o rt........................................................ Health technologists and te c h n ic ia n s ............................................ Engineering and science tec h n ic ian s ............................................. Sales o c c u p a tio n s .................................................................................... Supervisors and proprietors .............................................................. Sales representatives, finance and business s e rv ic e s ............ Sales representatives, commodities, except r e ta il.................... Sales workers, retail and personal services ............................... Administrative support, including clerical ........................................ Computer equipment operators ....................................................... Secretaries, stenographers, and typists ....................................... Financial records processing ............................................................ Mail and m essage distributing .......................................................... 32.6 3.2 1.1 1.0 12.2 3.2 2.2 1.4 5.3 17.2 .8 5.1 2.3 1.0 31.8 3.6 1.2 1.1 11.8 3.0 2.4 1.3 5.0 16.4 .7 4.6 2.4 .9 32.9 3.1 1.0 1.0 12.4 3.3 2.2 1.5 5.4 17.5 .9 5.3 2.2 1.0 30.2 2.9 1.1 1.0 11.8 3.1 1.9 1.5 5.3 15.5 .8 4.4 2.3 .7 30.4 2.9 1.1 1.0 11.9 3.1 2.0 1.5 5.3 15.6 .8 4 .5 2.2 .7 29.7 3.0 1.1 1.0 11.6 3.0 1.7 1.5 5.3 15.1 .8 4.1 2.5 .7 33.0 3.1 1.0 1.1 13.9 4.0 2.3 1.6 5.9 16.1 .7 4.7 2.4 .6 33.2 3.0 .9 1.1 13.9 4.0 2.4 1.6 5.8 16.3 .7 4.9 2.3 .6 30.6 2.9 1.2 1.0 13.0 4.0 1.5 1.4 6.0 14.8 .6 4.1 2.5 .7 34.1 3.3 1.0 1.2 14.4 3.8 2.7 1.8 6.0 16.4 .8 4.9 2.5 .7 31.5 3.1 .8 1.1 12.7 3.2 2.5 1.5 5.4 15.7 .7 4.2 2.6 .6 31.5 3.3 .9 1.3 13.0 3.4 2.4 1.3 5.9 15.2 .7 4.2 2.6 .7 31.5 3.1 .8 1.1 12.5 3.1 2.6 1.5 5.3 15.9 .6 4.3 2.5 .6 Service o c cupations.................................................................................... Private h o u s eh o ld ..................................................................................... Protective s e r v ic e ..................................................................................... Service, except private household and p ro te c tiv e ....................... Food s e rv ic e ............................................................................................ Health service ........................................................................................ Cleaning and building s e r v ic e ........................................................... Personal s e rv ic e ..................................................................................... 12.2 .6 1.9 9.7 4.2 1.5 2.3 1.7 11.6 .5 1.6 9.4 4.4 1.5 2.1 1.5 12.4 .6 2.0 9.8 4.2 1.5 2.3 1.8 13.2 .8 1.2 11.2 5.1 1.7 2.5 2.0 13.0 .8 1.3 10.9 5.0 1.5 2.5 1.8 13.7 .9 .9 11.9 5.2 2.0 2.4 2.3 10.9 .7 1.6 8.7 3.8 1.2 1.7 1.9 10.7 .6 1.6 8.4 3.8 1.1 1.6 1.9 11.0 .7 1.6 8.7 3.6 1.6 1.8 1.6 11.3 .7 1.6 9.0 4.0 1.2 1.9 1.9 13.0 1.0 1.6 10.4 4.7 1.2 2.3 2.2 14.8 .8 1.5 12.4 5.8 1.2 2.8 2.6 12.3 1.1 1.6 9.6 4.3 1.2 2.1 2.0 Precision production, craft, and repair ................................................ Mechanics and r e p a ire rs ....................................................................... Construction t r a d e s .................................................................................. 12.0 3.6 4 .6 12.7 3.4 5.0 11.7 3.7 4.5 12.2 4.2 3.8 12.5 4.3 3.8 11.5 3.9 3.9 13.7 4.6 5.4 14.0 4.7 5.9 14.0 5.0 4.7 13.2 4.3 5.1 12.2 3.9 4.8 12.3 3.9 5.3 12.1 3.9 4.6 Operators, fabricators, and la b o re rs ..................................................... Machine operators, assemblers, and in sp ectors.......................... Transportation and material moving o c c u p a tio n s ........................ Motor vehicle o p e ra to rs ...................................................................... Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and la b o re rs ................ Construction la b o re rs ........................................................................... 14.1 6.8 3.7 2.8 3.6 .6 14.5 7.9 3.2 2.5 3.4 13.9 6.4 17.9 9.2 4.1 3.0 4.6 .6 15.0 6.3 4.4 3.3 4.4 .7 14.6 6.4 19.6 10.1 5.5 3.5 4.0 .5 4.5 2.9 4.0 .8 12.8 5.3 3.8 2.9 3.7 .7 11.4 3.8 3.8 2.8 3.9 .8 13.4 4.3 3.0 3.9 .6 13.6 6.0 3.8 2.8 3.8 .6 13.4 4.9 3.8 3.0 3.7 .6 17.0 8.3 4.2 3.1 4.5 .6 Farming, forestry, and fis h in g .................................................................. Farm operators and m a n a g e rs ............................................................ 1.7 .5 1.5 .3 1.8 .5 4.7 2.7 3.1 1.4 8.2 5.4 3.1 1.2 2.5 .8 3.9 1.9 3.5 1.4 3.5 1.0 3.9 1.5 3.3 .8 Total (in thousands) ............................................................................ P e rc e n t...................................................................................................... 1,926 100.0 230 100.0 1,696 100.0 1,850 100.0 1,510 100.0 3 40 100.0 6 ,112 100.0 3,665 100.0 1,039 100.0 1,408 100.0 939 100.0 151 100.0 788 100.0 M anagerial and professional speciality ............................................... Executive, administrative, and m a n a g e ria l...................................... Professional specialty ............................................................................. E n g in e e rs .................................................................................................. Mathem atical and computer scientists .......................................... Health diagnosing o c cu p a tio n s ......................................................... Health assessm ent and treating occup a tio n s ............................. Teachers, except college and univ ers ity ...................................... 16.7 6.8 9.9 .8 .4 .3 2.1 2.5 17.5 6.4 11.1 1.5 1.0 16.6 6.9 9.8 .7 .3 .3 2.2 2.5 16.9 7.1 9.8 .6 .3 .3 1.7 2.9 16.9 7.2 9.8 .6 .3 .4 1.7 2.7 16.6 6.6 10.0 .6 .6 12.9 5.5 7.4 .5 .4 .2 1.0 3.1 11.7 3.7 8.0 .3 .2 .2 .9 4.4 12.2 4.3 7.9 .5 .3 .2 1.2 3.5 20.7 10.4 10.3 1.1 1.2 .3 1.1 2.9 16.0 7.6 8.4 1.1 .9 (’ ) 1.7 3.8 12.5 4.9 7.6 .5 .3 .2 1.0 3.4 21.7 11.0 10.7 1.1 1.2 .3 1.2 2.8 Technical, sales, and administrative s u p p o rt..................................... Technicians and related s u p p o rt........................................................ Health technologists and te c h n ic ia n s ............................................ Engineering and science tec h n ic ian s ............................................. Sales o c c u p a tio n s .................................................................................... Supervisors and proprietors .............................................................. Sales representatives, finance and business s e rv ic e s ............ Sales representatives, commodities, except r e ta il.................... Sales workers, retail and personal services ............................... Administrative support, including clerical ........................................ Com puter equipment o p e ra to rs ....................................................... Secretaries, stenographers, and typists ....................................... Financial records processing ............................................................ Mail and m essage distributing ........................................................ 32.1 2.6 1.3 .6 6.7 1.3 1.0 .4 3.9 22.8 1.2 5.1 1.7 2.2 30.9 3.0 .7 1.4 6.7 1.5 .9 .7 3.5 21.2 1.5 4.6 1.8 2.8 32.2 2.5 1.3 .5 6.7 29.3 2.4 1.2 .6 7.1 1.3 .9 .4 4.4 19.8 1.6 4.9 1.3 1.8 29.5 2.3 1.2 .6 7.0 1.4 28.6 2.9 1.4 .7 7.5 1.2 .8 .3 5.1 18.3 1.6 3.4 .7 1.0 23.3 2.5 1.3 .7 6.7 1.2 .7 .1 4.6 14.2 .9 3.1 .9 1.4 23.7 2.4 1.2 .7 19.7 2.2 1.6 .5 6.2 1.6 .4 25.2 2.6 1.5 .6 7.7 1.3 .9 .3 5.2 14.9 .9 2.8 1.2 1.5 36.2 3.5 1.4 1.2 8.8 1.7 1.2 .9 4.9 23.9 1.6 4.7 2.0 2.6 .5 5.9 3.8 2.9 3.7 .7 Black .3 1.2 2.7 1.3 1.0 .4 4.0 23.1 1.2 5.2 1.7 2.1 S ee footnotes at end of table. 15 .9 .4 4.2 20.2 1.5 5.3 1.5 2.0 6.5 1.1 .7 .1 4.6 14.8 1.0 3.4 .9 1.5 0 4.2 11.2 .6 2.3 .7 .7 (') .6 3.1 25.8 2.8 1.0 1.1 7.7 .7 .5 .6 6.0 15.3 1.7 3.2 1.5 1.2 38.2 3.7 1.4 1.2 9.0 1.9 1.3 1.0 4.7 25.5 1.5 5.0 2.1 2.9 T a b le 4. C e n su s re g io n s a n d d iv is io n s : P e rce n t d is trib u tio n o f e m p lo y e d c iv ilia n s b y o c c u p a tio n , se x, ra ce , a n d H isp a n ic o rig in , 1986 a n n u a l a v e ra g e s — C o n tin u e d Northeast Population group and occupation Total Midwest New Middle England Atlantic Total East North Central South W est North Central Total South Atlantic W est East South Central W est South Central Total Moun tain Pacific Black—Continued Service o c cu p a tio n s .................................................................................... Private h o u s e h o ld ...................................................................................... Protective s e r v ic e ...................................................................................... Service, except private household and p ro te c tiv e ....................... Food s e rv ic e ............................................................................................ Health service ......................................................................................... Cleaning and building s e r v ic e ........................................................... Personal s e rv ic e ...................................................................................... 22.9 1.6 3.4 17.9 3.4 7.1 5.4 2.1 21.0 1.6 2.0 17.4 4.2 6.0 4.7 2.6 23.1 1.5 3.6 17.9 3.3 7.3 5.4 2.0 22.8 1.1 3.1 18.6 5.8 3.8 6.9 2.1 21.5 1.1 3.1 17.3 5.0 3.9 6.4 2.0 28.8 1.2 3.1 24.5 9.3 3.4 9.3 2.5 23.5 2.8 2.0 18.7 6.6 3.7 6.6 1.9 22.5 2.6 1.6 18.2 6.3 3.6 6.7 1.6 23.5 3.0 1.7 18.8 6.4 3.7 6.5 2.2 25.9 3.1 3.0 19.8 7.4 3.7 6.5 2.2 19.8 1.4 2.6 15.8 5.4 2 .9 5.0 2.6 33.6 1.2 2.7 29.7 9.9 3.4 11.2 5.2 17.2 1.4 2 .6 13.2 4.5 2.8 3.8 2.1 Precision production, craft, and repair ................................................. Mechanics and re p a ire rs ........................................................................ Construction tr a d e s .................................................................................. 8.8 2.9 3.0 9.5 3.2 2.5 8.7 2.8 3.0 8.4 2.8 2 .6 8.5 2.9 2.5 7.9 2.2 3.2 10.0 3.0 3.6 9.9 3.1 3.5 10.4 2.8 3 .5 9.8 3.1 3.6 8.3 2.7 2.8 7.3 2.4 2 .7 8.5 2.7 2.8 Operators, fabricators, and la b o re rs ..................................................... M achine operators, assemblers, and in sp ectors........................... Transportation and material moving o c c u p a tio n s ........................ Motor vehicle o p e ra to rs ...................................................................... Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and la b o re rs ................ Construction la b o re rs ........................................................................... 19.1 9.0 4.9 4.2 5.2 .9 20.9 12.6 3.6 3.4 4.7 .6 18.9 8.5 5.1 4.3 5.3 .9 22.0 12.0 4.5 3.2 5.5 .7 23.0 12.6 5.0 3.6 5.4 .6 17.7 9.6 2.2 1.7 5.9 1.0 27.5 11.9 6 .8 5.2 8.7 1.3 27.8 12.9 6.2 4 .7 8.8 1.3 3 0.6 14.6 6.1 3 .9 9.9 1.7 24.4 7.5 9.1 7.5 7.8 .9 13.8 4.6 4 .9 4.2 4.3 .6 16.4 3.8 7.8 6.7 4.8 .8 13.3 4.7 4.3 3.7 4.3 .5 Farming, forestry, and fis h in g .................................................................. Farm operators and m a n a g e rs ............................................................ .5 (1) O (’) ft ft 3.2 .3 3.2 .2 4.0 .5 2.4 .2 1.1 .1 .9 ft 1.2 .1 Total (in th o u s a n d s )............................................................................ P e rc e n t...................................................................................................... 1,128 100.0 116 100.0 1,013 100.0 511 100.0 4 28 100.0 83 100.0 2,4 3 4 100.0 764 100.0 ft ft 1,652 100.0 3,1 5 7 100.0 6 86 100.0 2,471 100.0 M anagerial and professional speciality ................................................ Executive, administrative, and m a n a g e ria l...................................... Professional specialty ............................................................................. E n g in e e rs .................................................................................................. M athem atical and computer scientists .............................. Health diagnosing o c c u p a tio n s ......................................... Health assessm ent and treating o c cupations ..................... Teachers, except college and univ ers ity ............................ 14.0 6.9 7.2 .5 .2 .5 .8 1.7 14.0 4.4 9.6 1.2 .7 12.9 5.3 7.6 .6 .3 .7 .6 1.9 11.3 4.8 6.5 .4 .2 .7 .6 1.7 20.7 7.7 13.1 1.5 .8 1.2 .2 2.7 14.2 7.4 6.8 .6 .1 .4 1.0 2.3 19.0 10.5 8.5 .8 .4 .7 1.7 2.0 ft ft ft 12.0 6.0 6.0 .5 ft (1 ) .4 1.9 14.1 7.2 6.9 .5 .2 .5 .8 1.6 ft ft ft .3 .7 2.4 11.2 5.8 5.4 .6 .3 .1 .6 1.4 14.2 7.7 6.5 .6 .4 .1 .7 2.2 10.4 5.3 5.1 .6 .2 .2 .6 1.2 Technical, sales, and administrative s u p p o rt..................................... Technicians and related s u p p o rt......................................................... Health technologists and te c h n ic ia n s ................................ Engineering and science tec hnic ian s ................................. Sales o c c u p a tio n s ............................................................. Supervisors and proprietors .............................................................. Sales representatives, finance and business s e rv ic e s ........ Sales representatives, commodities, except r e ta il .............. Sales workers, retail and personal services ....................... Administrative support, including clerical ......................................... Com puter equipm ent o p e ra to rs ........................................ Secretaries, stenographers, and typists ............................. Financial records processing ............................................ Mail and m essage distributing .......................................... 26.1 2.1 .7 .7 8.2 2.1 1.0 .6 4.4 15.8 1.0 4.0 1.3 1.4 16.7 2.5 .5 1.1 4 .6 .2 .9 .9 2.7 9.6 .4 1.6 .6 .8 27.1 2.0 .7 .7 8.6 2.3 1.1 .6 4.6 16.5 1.1 4.3 1.4 1.4 24.6 1.5 .2 .7 7.9 1.7 1.3 .4 4.4 15.2 1.1 3.6 1.2 1.0 24.4 1.5 .1 .8 7.9 1.7 1.5 .4 4.2 15.0 .9 3.3 1.0 1.0 26.1 1.4 .8 .3 8.1 1.4 .6 .7 5.3 16.7 1.8 5.1 1.8 .5 28.2 2.2 .8 .8 11.2 2.9 1.2 1.0 6.1 14.9 .7 3.6 1.5 .7 31.8 2 .6 .9 .8 13.1 3.8 1.1 1.2 6.9 16.1 .9 3.8 1.9 .5 ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft 26.4 1.9 .7 .8 10.2 2.4 1.2 .9 5.7 14.3 .5 3.5 1.3 .8 22.4 1.6 .4 .9 7.6 1.7 1.0 .6 4 .5 13.2 .6 3.2 1.4 .6 25.4 2.2 .6 1.3 10.4 2.8 1.5 .8 5.3 12.8 .8 2.4 2.2 .9 21.6 1.4 .4 .8 6.9 1.3 .8 .5 4.2 13.3 .6 3.4 1.2 .5 Service occu p a tio n s ............................................................. Private h o u s eh o ld .............................................................. Protective s e r v ic e .............................................................. Service, except private household and p ro te c tiv e ................. Food s e rv ic e ................................................................... Health s e r v ic e ................................................................. Cleaning and building s e r v ic e ........................................... Personal s e rv ic e .............................................................. 20.2 1.3 1.6 17.3 5.1 2.6 7.7 2.0 21.3 1.2 .8 19.3 9.6 3.2 4.7 1.8 20.1 1.3 1.7 17.1 4.5 2.5 8.0 2.0 16.3 .6 1.1 14.6 7.5 1.3 4.2 1.5 17.0 .7 1.1 15.1 8 .0 1.5 3.9 1.8 13.0 .1 .9 12.0 5.4 .6 5.6 .4 17.2 1.4 1.5 14.3 6.1 1.2 4.7 2.3 15.8 1.3 1.6 12.9 5.6 .8 3.9 2.6 ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft 17.9 1.5 1.4 15.0 6.3 1.4 5.1 2.2 18.0 2.4 1.2 14.4 6.6 1.3 4.5 2.0 19.9 1.2 1.1 17.6 8.3 1.7 5.5 2.2 17.5 2.7 1.3 13.6 6.1 1.2 4.3 2.0 Precision production, craft, and repair ................................... Mechanics and re p a ire rs .................................................... Construction tr a d e s ............................................................ 11.2 3.2 3 .0 14.2 2.7 3.1 10.9 3.2 3.0 12.6 4.1 2.4 12.6 3.9 2.3 12.4 5.1 3.1 15.2 4.5 6.4 14.0 4.1 5.6 ft ft ft 15.9 4.7 6 .9 15.0 4.3 5.2 14.7 3.7 6.5 15.0 4.5 4.8 Operators, fabricators, and la b o re rs ....................................... Machine operators, assemblers, and insp ectors........................... Transportation and material moving o c c u p a tio n s .................. Motor vehicle o p e ra to rs ....................................................................... Handlers, equipm ent cleaners, helpers, and la b o re rs ............ Construction la b o re rs ....................................................... 27.5 17.3 4.8 3.5 5.5 .8 32.6 23.9 3.7 3.1 5.0 .6 27.0 16.5 4.9 3 .6 5.5 .8 32.4 19.4 4.4 2.9 8.5 .5 33.8 20.7 4.7 2 .9 8.4 .4 25.1 13.2 3.1 2 .7 8.8 .6 20.1 7.9 5.1 3.6 7.0 1.7 14.7 6.9 3.5 3.0 4.3 1.0 ft ft ft ft ft ft 22.6 8.4 5.9 3.9 8.3 2.0 26.4 14.9 4 .6 3.4 6.9 1.7 18.6 6 .4 4 .5 3.1 7.7 2.2 28.5 17.2 4.6 3.5 6.7 1.5 Farming, forestry, and fis h in g ................................................ Farm operators and m a n a g e rs ............................................................ .9 .1 1.1 .2 2 .6 5.1 .3 4.8 .1 ft ft 5.2 .3 7 .0 .2 7 .2 .5 6.9 .1 .4 .2 .5 .6 .6 ft Hispanic origin .3 .9 1.0 O ft NO TE: Items m ay not add to totals or com pute to displayed percentages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 1 Less than 5 00 persons em ployed or less than 0 .05 percent of total employed. 2 Data are not shown w hen the labor force base does not m eet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sam ple in that area. See appendix B. 1.2 ft ft ft 16 T a b le 5. C e n su s re g io n s a n d d iv is io n s : E m p lo y m e n t s ta tu s o f th e e x p e rie n c e d 1 c iv ilia n la b o r fo rc e f o r p riv a te n o n a g ric u ltu ra i w a g e a n d s a la ry w o rk e rs b y in d u s try , 1986 a n n ua l a ve ra g e s (Numbers in thousands) Northeast Employment status and industry Total Midwest West South Total East North Central West North Central Total South Atlantic East South Central West South Central Total Moun tain Pacific 13,691 21,824 15,656 6,168 28,964 14,739 5,022 9,203 17,081 4,428 12,653 52 130 83 47 625 115 95 416 174 112 63 New Middle England Atlantic CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE T o ta l............................................................................................... 18,985 Mining..................................................................................................... 57 5,293 (3) Construction......................................................................................... 1,202 334 868 1,235 849 385 2,438 1,281 371 787 1,311 437 874 Manufacturing ...................................................................................... Durable goods................................................................................... Lumber and wood products ........................................................ Furniture and fixtures ................................................................... Stone, clay, and glass products ................................................. Primary metal industries............................................................... Fabricated metal products........................................................... Machinery, except electrical........................................................ Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies........................ Transportation equipment............................................................ Motor vehicles............................................................................. Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.2 ........................................................................................... Nondurable goo ds........................................................................... Food and kindred products......................................................... Textile mill products ..................................................................... Apparel and other textile products............................................. Paper and allied products............................................................ Printing and publishing................................................................. Chemicals and allied products.................................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products.......................... 5,043 2,980 74 100 152 216 295 688 580 389 132 1,609 1,103 27 25 32 45 116 271 236 172 (3) 3,434 1,877 47 75 120 171 179 417 344 217 113 6,372 4,183 120 185 162 345 503 893 576 1,098 879 4,891 3,349 90 152 121 308 414 675 436 934 812 1,481 834 P) P) 42 37 88 218 140 164 67 6,801 3,434 324 288 223 213 363 588 612 608 215 3,507 1,619 154 168 106 91 158 255 283 296 90 1,556 814 101 84 48 66 86 118 132 136 81 1,739 1,001 69 P) 69 57 119 215 197 176 P) 3,773 2,569 189 108 113 87 218 453 518 635 72 671 441 34 P) 34 O 42 87 93 64 P) 3,102 2,129 154 87 79 69 176 366 425 571 64 335 2,063 292 147 369 176 469 361 142 112 506 61 53 59 62 114 65 47 224 1,557 231 93 310 114 355 296 96 197 2,189 605 P) 114 229 514 339 280 137 1,542 371 (3) 72 190 356 263 220 60 647 235 P) 42 39 158 76 60 138 3,367 628 568 620 246 481 434 213 74 1,888 295 482 321 132 269 215 110 P) 741 128 77 213 63 79 88 56 P) 738 206 179 1,204 364 32 230 81 147 974 284 P) 86 52 133 132 48 I3 ) 186 76 282 121 103 P) P) P) 69 P) P) P) 165 65 213 99 90 Transportation, communications, and public utilities.................... Transportation................................................................................... Communications and other public utilities................................... 1,292 704 589 309 153 156 984 551 433 1,473 872 601 1,002 591 411 471 282 190 2,118 1,192 926 1,062 571 490 341 210 131 716 411 305 1,274 723 550 343 179 164 930 545 386 Wholesale and retail tra d e ................................................................ Wholesale tra d e ................................................................................ Retail tra d e ........................................................................................ 4,409 790 3,619 1,196 203 993 3,213 587 2,626 5,745 1,102 4,643 4,004 747 3,257 1,741 355 1,386 7,801 1,530 6,271 3,907 736 3,172 1,307 252 1,055 2,586 542 2,044 4,574 907 3,666 1,285 226 1,059 3,289 681 2,608 Finance, insurance, and real estate ................................................ Services, excluding private households.......................................... Professional services ...................................................................... Educational services..................................................................... Medical services, including hospitals........................................ 1,754 5,227 3,233 564 1,605 467 1,374 903 178 452 1,288 3,853 2,329 386 1,153 1,547 5,322 3,359 457 1,884 1,076 3,751 2,345 328 1,304 471 1,571 1,014 128 580 2,214 6,966 4,022 484 2,030 1,137 3,731 2,132 270 1,041 289 1,064 657 84 373 788 2,171 1,233 130 617 1,395 4,580 2,441 271 1,194 340 1,240 621 58 309 1,055 3,340 1,820 214 885 1,054 206 848 1,584 1,203 382 2,227 846 475 906 1,235 344 891 UNEMPLOYED T o ta l............................................................................................... Mining.................................................................................................... 6 5 17 9 8 91 18 21 51 21 14 7 Construction......................................................................................... 124 25 99 190 140 50 323 112 67 145 172 65 107 Manufacturing ...................................................................................... Durable goods................................................................................... Lumber and wood products ........................................................ Furniture and fixtures ................................................................... Stone, clay, and glass products ................................................. Primary metal industries............................................................... Fabricated metal products........................................................... Machinery, except electrical........................................................ Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies........................ Transportation equipment............................................................ Motor vehicles............................................................................. Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.2 ........................................................................................... Nondurable goo ds............................................................................ Food and kindred products......................................................... Textile mill products ..................................................................... Apparel and other textile products............................................. Paper and allied products............................................................ Printing and publishing................................................................. Chemicals and allied products.................................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products .......................... 316 177 6 7 14 24 21 32 29 17 11 69 42 1 247 135 5 6 13 21 15 24 21 13 10 470 312 15 17 15 31 40 62 46 65 55 376 264 10 16 11 29 36 47 38 58 50 95 49 P) P) 3 2 5 15 8 7 5 513 263 31 21 17 22 33 44 39 39 19 206 88 11 9 8 6 9 10 13 16 7 145 76 11 8 4 7 7 10 12 12 7 162 99 9 P) 4 9 17 25 14 11 261 157 20 7 6 9 21 28 32 21 4 48 26 4 P) 1 P) 4 4 7 2 213 131 16 6 4 9 17 24 25 20 4 17 139 23 14 38 6 19 17 11 6 28 5 4 5 1 3 2 3 11 111 18 10 33 5 16 15 9 11 158 58 (3) 12 11 29 17 24 8 112 40 3 46 18 3 118 24 32 32 5 7 7 6 8 104 48 1 22 10 Transportation, communications, and public utilities.................... Transportation................................................................................... Communications and other public utilities................................... 54 40 14 10 7 3 44 33 11 Wholesale and retail tra d e ................................................................ Wholesale tra d e ................................................................................ Retail tra d e ........................................................................................ 265 37 229 46 5 41 220 32 188 P) 1 1 3 6 9 9 4 (3) 64 50 14 20 16 4 113 80 33 42 28 14 434 56 378 17 4 3 9 3 6 84 66 18 S ee footnotes at end of table. 8 8 20 13 18 11 249 58 39 72 8 19 21 15 325 39 286 109 17 92 652 84 568 253 32 221 P) P > P) 69 15 6 25 2 5 6 4 P) P) 63 19 P) P) 15 2 8 8 5 15 4 16 9 8 21 16 5 50 36 14 128 11 116 272 42 230 P) P) P) P) 7 81 38 P) 4 12 3 11 6 7 62 47 15 18 14 5 44 33 11 356 52 304 100 11 89 255 41 214 P) P) T a b le 5. C e n su s re g io n s a n d d iv is io n s : E m p lo y m e n t s ta tu s o f th e e x p e rie n c e d 1 c iv ilia n la b o r fo rc e f o r p riv a te n o n a g ric u ltu ra l w a g e a n d s a la ry w o rk e rs b y in d u s try , 1986 a n n u a l a ve ra g e s — C o n tin u e d (Numbers in thousands) Northeast Employment status and industry Total Midwest South Total West North Central Total 56 334 140 13 80 New Middle England Atlantic East North Central 41 249 99 10 55 15 85 41 3 25 78 457 181 16 100 South Atlantic West East South Central West South Central Total Moun tain Pacific 12 83 31 3 18 36 190 80 6 46 63 301 105 12 46 18 80 27 3 13 45 221 78 9 33 UNEMPLOYED—Continued Finance, insurance, and real e s ta te ................................................ Services, excluding private households.......................................... Professional services....................................................................... Educational services...................................................................... Medical services, including hospitals......................................... 42 246 94 11 44 9 46 23 3 10 3.9 33 200 70 7 34 30 184 70 7 36 UNEMPLOYMENT RATE T o ta l................................................................................................ 5.5 Mining..................................................................................................... 9.7 Construction......................................................................................... 10.3 Manufacturing ...................................................................................... Durable goods................................................................................... Lumber and wood products ........................................................ Furniture and fixtures.................................................................... Stone, clay, and glass products................................................. Primary metal industries............................................................... Fabricated metal products........................................................... Machinery, except electrical........................................................ Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies........................ Transportation equipment............................................................ Motor vehicles............................................................................. Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.2 ........................................................................................... Nondurable goo ds............................................................................ Food and kindred products......................................................... Textile mill products ...................................................................... Apparel and other textile products............................................. Paper and allied products............................................................ Printing and publishing................................................................. Chemicals and allied products.................................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products.......................... 6.3 5.9 7.6 7.3 8.9 11.1 7.0 4.7 5.1 4.3 8.3 4.9 6.7 7.9 9.5 10.3 3.6 4.1 4.7 7.9 Transportation, communications, and public utilities.................... Transportation................................................................................... Communications and other public utilities................................... 6.2 7.3 7.7 6.2 7.7 5.7 9.5 9.8 7.2 7.8 7.0 9.6 12.7 10.4 16.8 14.5 16.0 22.3 12.4 11.9 12.4 11.0 7.4 11.4 15.4 16.5 13.1 13.3 8.8 17.9 18.4 13.1 14.8 12.3 4.3 3.8 2.8 4.0 3.2 6.3 4.9 3.2 3.6 2.4 7.2 7.2 10.4 8.4 10.4 12.4 8.4 5.6 6.1 5.9 8.7 7.4 7.5 12.9 9.3 9.1 9.0 8.0 7.0 8.0 5.9 6.2 7.7 7.9 11.5 10.8 9.5 9.6 8.6 7.0 8.8 6.2 6.2 6.4 5.8 7.5 7.7 9.7 7.3 7.5 10.4 9.1 7.6 6.4 6.4 6.8 5.9 5.4 7.4 5.4 7.8 6.6 5.9 3.8 4.6 5.3 8.0 9.3 9.3 10.7 10.0 8.7 10.5 8.1 8.1 9.2 9.0 8.8 9.3 9.9 13.4 6.9 6.1 10.7 6.8 5.0 10.4 9.5 6.1 6.2 3.4 6.2 7.2 5.9 12.9 P) P) 6.9 6.2 10.2 6.5 5.2 12.4 9.7 6.5 6.0 3.5 5.6 5.2 5.4 8.0 7.9 8.5 2.0 3.0 3.0 5.8 4.8 7.1 7.9 10.4 10.7 4.6 4.4 5.0 8.9 5.6 7.2 9.6 (3) 10.9 5.0 5.7 4.9 8.6 6.0 7.3 10.8 4.7 6.2 8.2 6.6 9.9 3.8 2.6 3.3 5.4 P) 9.3 11.3 8.4 11.8 2.7 5.9 7.2 6.6 4.4 8.6 13.1 2.5 9.7 12.0 4.8 8.3 13.4 P) 8.1 4.8 5.6 7.5 7.5 P) P) P) P) 17.6 3.3 5.9 5.8 11.4 4.2 5.7 2.4 3.3 4.5 2.2 4.4 6.0 2.5 Wholesale and retail tra d e ................................................................ Wholesale tra d e ................................................................................ Retail tra d e ........................................................................................ 6.0 4.6 6.3 3.8 2.4 4.1 Finance, insurance, and real estate ................................................ Services, excluding private households.......................................... Professional services....................................................................... Educational services...................................................................... Medical services, including hospitals......................................... 2.4 4.7 2.9 1.9 2.8 1.9 3.4 2.6 1.9 2.2 (3) P) 7.9 4.1 5.5 6.8 5.9 4.3 7.0 4.6 7.1 7.7 P) 6.0 16.4 14.1 11.7 6.9 6.2 P) P) 4.4 8.9 4.4 7.5 2.5 11.5 4.4 5.7 5.1 8.2 9.8 7.6 5.6 4.3 9.9 8.3 7.4 9.2 6.8 11.6 3.4 4.0 4.9 7.1 5.7 7.6 2.9 6.4 8.5 3.4 4.2 5.7 2.0 5.3 6.7 3.5 4.0 4.9 2.9 6.2 7.8 3.6 6.9 8.7 4.6 4.9 6.5 2.8 5.4 7.7 2.8 4.7 6.1 2.8 6.8 5.4 7.2 7.5 5.1 8.1 8.1 5.2 8.8 6.3 4.8 6.6 8.4 5.5 9.1 6.5 4.3 7.0 9.8 4.5 11.0 10.5 7.7 11.3 7.8 5.7 8.3 7.8 4.8 8.4 7.8 6.0 8.2 2.6 5.2 3.0 1.9 3.0 3.6 6.3 4.2 2.9 4.3 3.8 6.6 4.2 3.0 4.2 3.2 5.4 4.0 2.6 4.3 3.5 6.6 4.5 3.4 4.9 2.6 4.9 3.3 2.6 3.4 4.0 7.8 4.8 3.5 4.8 4.6 8.7 6.5 5.0 7.5 4.5 6.6 4.3 4.4 3.9 5.3 6.4 4.4 5.4 4.1 4.2 6.6 4.3 4.2 3.8 1 Excludes persons with no previous work experience. 2 Includes toys, amusement, and sporting goods. 3 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See P) P) P) P) P) 8.6 9.3 P) 6.2 P) P) 7.5 4.3 5.3 6.1 7.5 appendix B. NOTE: Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed rates because of rounding, 18 T a b le 6. C e n su s re g io n s a n d d iv is io n s : P e rce n t d is trib u tio n o f e m p lo y e d p riv a te n o n a g ric u ltu ra l w a g e a nd s a la ry w o rk e rs b y in d u s try , sex, race, a n d H isp a n ic o rig in , 1986 a n n ua l a ve ra g e s — C o n tin u e d Northeast Population group and industry Total South Midwest New Middle England Atlantic Total East North Central West North Central Total West South Atlantic East South Central West South Central Total Moun tain Pacific White—Continued Textile mill products ..................................................................... Apparel and other textile products............................................. Paper and allied products............................................................ Printing and publishing................................................................. Chemicals and allied products.................................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products .......................... 0.7 1.7 1.0 2.6 1.9 .8 1.0 1.0 1.2 2.2 1.2 .9 0.6 1.9 .8 2.7 2.1 .7 0.1 .5 1.1 2.4 1.6 1.3 0.1 .4 1.3 2.4 1.7 1.4 0.1 .7 .6 2.5 1.3 1.0 1.6 1.8 .8 1.8 1.6 .7 2.7 1.6 .8 2.0 1.5 .7 1.3 4.3 1.2 1.7 2.0 1.2 0.1 .8 .5 1.5 1.5 .5 0.1 1.0 .4 1.8 .7 .6 0.1 .5 .2 1.6 .5 .3 0.2 1.1 .5 1.8 .8 .8 Transportation, communications, and public utilities.................... Transportation................................................................................... Communications and other public utilities................................... 6.7 3.6 3.1 5.9 2.9 3.0 7.1 4.0 3.2 6.8 3.9 2.8 6.3 3.7 2.7 7.9 4.6 3.3 7.5 4.1 3.4 7.3 3.8 3.5 7.0 4.3 2.8 8.0 4.5 3.5 7.5 4.1 3.3 7.9 3.9 4.0 7.3 4.2 3.1 Wholesale and retail tra d e ................................................................ Wholesale tra d e ................................................................................ Retail tra d e ........................................................................................ 23.6 4.3 19.3 22.9 4.0 18.9 23.9 4.4 19.5 26.6 5.4 21.2 25.8 5.1 20.7 28.4 6.1 22.4 27.1 5.8 21.3 27.0 5.5 21.5 26.3 5.6 20.7 27.8 6.3 21.5 26.8 5.5 21.2 29.3 5.4 23.9 25.8 5.6 20.2 Finance, insurance, and real e s ta te ................................................ Services, excluding private households ......................................... Professional services ...................................................................... Educational services..................................................................... Medical services, including hospitals......................................... 9.4 27.0 17.1 3.1 8.2 8.9 25.9 17.2 3.4 8.6 9.6 27.5 17.1 3.1 8.1 7.4 24.2 15.6 2.2 8.7 7.2 23.6 15.1 2.2 8.3 7.9 25.4 16.8 2.2 9.6 8.6 24.0 14.3 1.7 6.9 8.6 25.4 14.9 1.9 6.9 6.4 21.4 13.8 1.7 7.7 9.7 23.3 13.6 1.5 6.3 8.4 26.7 14.6 1.7 7.1 8.1 28.0 14.6 1.3 7.2 8.5 26.2 14.6 1.8 7.0 1,399 100.0 177 100.0 1,222 100.0 1,352 100.0 1,101 100.0 251 100.0 4,187 100.0 2,537 100.0 701 100.0 949 100.0 620 100.0 106 100.0 514 100.0 Black Total (in thousands).................................................................... Percent........................................................................................... P) .1 P) .1 P) Mining.................................................................................................... .1 .7 .2 .4 2.3 .3 1.1 .2 Construction......................................................................................... 3.8 3.0 3.9 2.8 2.6 4.0 6.2 6.3 6.0 6.4 3.0 4.5 2.7 Manufacturing ...................................................................................... Durable goods................................................................................... Lumber and wood products ........................................................ Furniture and fixtures ................................................................... Stone, clay, and glass products ................................................. Primary metal industries............................................................... Fabricated metal products........................................................... Machinery, except electrical........................................................ Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies........................ Transportation equipment............................................................ Motor vehicles............................................................................. Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.1 ........................................................................................... Nondurable goo ds............................................................................ Food and kindred products......................................................... Textile mill products ..................................................................... Apparel and other textile products............................................ Paper and allied products............................................................ Printing and publishing................................................................. Chemicals and allied products.................................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products .......................... 22.9 11.8 .2 .6 .5 .8 1.0 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.0 31.3 22.8 .2 .1 .1 .2 2.6 5.7 3.5 6.3 1.4 21.6 10.2 .2 .7 .5 .9 .8 2.0 2.0 1.5 1.0 29.0 20.2 .1 .6 .4 2.1 1.6 2.2 2.4 9.7 8.7 29.7 21.3 .1 .6 .5 2.4 1.7 2.3 2.2 10.3 9.8 25.9 15.4 31.7 12.4 2.1 1.2 1.1 .9 1.1 1.7 1.3 2.4 1.0 35.9 18.1 3.9 1.4 .9 1.6 1.9 2.5 2.9 2.8 1.4 20.2 10.1 1.9 .4 .7 .5 .9 1.4 2.3 1.8 .5 19.0 14.4 .2 .6 .8 .3 .7 2.2 2.7 5.7 .6 13.7 9.6 1.0 1.2 1.7 2.8 6.8 3.9 29.8 12.8 2.3 1.1 1.0 .9 1.2 1.7 1.8 2.4 1.0 .1 .1 .1 .3 2.4 3.3 2.7 .4 20.1 15.3 .2 .7 .9 .3 .8 2.2 2.6 6.3 .7 1.3 11.1 1.8 .7 2.3 .9 2.1 2.3 .6 3.0 8.5 1.2 .3 1.3 .6 1.3 1.7 1.1 1.1 11.5 1.9 .7 2.5 .9 2.2 2.4 .5 .8 8.8 3.0 .2 .5 1.0 1.9 1.4 .7 .7 8.5 2.9 .2 .5 .8 1.5 1.5 .8 1.1 10.5 3.5 .1 .1 1.7 3.4 .9 .4 .3 16.9 4.2 3.9 3.1 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.0 .4 19.3 3.9 5.5 3.8 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.0 .1 17.7 5.7 2.8 3.4 2.1 1.1 .9 1.1 .1 10.1 3.9 .2 .7 1.1 1.3 1.1 .7 .9 4.7 2.0 .2 4.1 2.2 1.0 4.8 2.0 Transportation, communications, and public utilities.................... Transportation................................................................................... Communications and other public utilities................................... 9.0 4.6 4.4 7.7 3.6 4.1 9.2 4.7 4.5 8.5 4.8 3.7 8.8 4.9 3.9 7.3 4.7 2.6 8.0 4.7 3.3 7.8 4.5 3.3 7.2 4.3 2.9 8.9 5.3 3.6 12.1 7.3 4.9 11.7 10.7 1.0 12.2 6.5 5.7 Wholesale and retail tra d e ................................................................ Wholesale tra d e ................................................................................ Retail tra d e ........................................................................................ 17.1 3.1 13.9 15.4 1.9 13.5 17.3 3.3 14.0 21.7 2.6 19.1 21.3 2.9 18.5 23.3 1.7 21.6 24.5 3.8 20.7 22.9 3.5 19.4 23.7 3.8 19.9 29.1 4.3 24.8 22.3 3.9 18.3 22.0 4.9 17.2 22.3 3.7 18.6 Finance, insurance, and real estate ................................................ Services, excluding private households......................................... Professional services ...................................................................... Educational services..................................................................... Medical services, including hospitals........................................ 11.1 36.1 21.6 2.3 13.6 12.3 30.3 19.8 4.1 10.9 11.0 36.9 21.9 2.0 14.0 7.6 30.3 18.8 2.4 11.8 7.5 30.1 19.4 2.5 12.2 8.2 31.4 16.5 2.0 9.9 5.1 25.8 14.7 2.0 8.9 5.4 25.8 14.5 2.0 8.6 4.5 22.3 13.2 2.3 8.3 4.7 28.3 16.0 1.8 10.4 8.0 35.3 19.9 2.1 11.0 4.9 42.1 15.5 1.6 9.5 8.6 33.9 20.9 2.2 11.3 933 100.0 98 100.0 835 100.0 438 100.0 376 100.0 62 100.0 1,794 100.0 586 100.0 f2) 1,193 100.0 2,318 100.0 475 100.0 1,843 100.0 P) P) P) .1 .1 2.3 .1 P) 3.4 .8 2.6 .3 P) .4 P) P) .2 .7 .6 .5 .2 P) P) P) 1.0 .5 .1 P) P) .3 .7 .6 .6 .2 Hispanic origin Total (in thousands).................................................................... Percent........................................................................................... Mining..................................................................................................... P) Construction......................................................................................... 3.9 4.2 3.9 3.5 3.3 5.1 10.1 7.9 I2 ) 11.3 8.5 12.5 7.4 Manufacturing...................................................................................... Durable goods................................................................................... Lumber and wood products ........................................................ 33.7 14.4 .3 45.9 27.8 .2 32.2 12.8 .3 41.3 26.4 .7 42.5 27.8 .7 34.4 17.8 .7 20.1 10.3 .5 18.2 8.7 .4 P) f2 ) P) 20.9 11.1 .6 33.5 19.3 .7 17.9 10.1 .6 37.5 21.7 .8 S ee footnotes at end of table. 19 T a b le 6. C e n su s re g io n s a n d d iv is io n s : P e rc e n t d is trib u tio n o f e m p lo y e d p riv a te n o n a g ric u ltu ra l w a g e a n d s a la ry w o rk e rs b y in d u s try , se x, race , a n d H isp a n ic o rig in , 1986 a n n u a l a ve ra g e s Northeast Population group and industry Total Midwest New Middle England Atlantic South West Total East North Central West North Central Total South Atlantic East South Central West South Central Total Moun tain Pacific TOTAL Total (in thousands)..................................................................... 17,931 Percent............................................................................................ 100.0 Mining..................................................................................................... .3 5,088 100.0 12,844 100.0 20,240 100.0 14,453 100.0 5,787 100.0 26,737 100.0 13,893 100.0 4,547 100.0 8,297 100.0 15,846 100.0 4,084 100.0 11,762 100.0 .1 .4 .6 .5 .7 2.0 .7 1.6 4.4 1.0 2.4 .5 Construction......................................................................................... 6.0 6.1 6.0 5.2 4.9 5.8 7.9 8.4 6.7 7.7 7.2 9.1 6.5 Manufacturing...................................................................................... Durable goods................................................................................... Lumber and wood products........................................................ Furniture and fixtures .................................................................... Stone, clay, and glass products................................................. Primary metal industries............................................................... Fabricated metal products........................................................... Machinery, except electrical........................................................ Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies........................ Transportation equipment............................................................ Motor vehicles............................................................................. Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.1 ............................................................................................ Nondurable goo ds............................................................................ Food and kindred products......................................................... Textile mill products...................................................................... Apparel and other textile products............................................. Paper and allied products............................................................ Printing and publishing................................................................. Chemicals and allied products.................................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products.......................... 26.4 15.6 .4 .5 .8 1.1 1.5 3.7 3.1 2.1 .7 30.3 20.9 .5 .5 .6 .8 2.2 5.2 4.5 3.3 .3 24.8 13.6 .3 .5 .8 1.2 1.3 3.1 2.5 1.6 .8 29.2 19.1 .5 .8 .7 1.6 2.3 4.1 2.6 5.1 4.1 31.2 21.3 .6 .9 .8 1.9 2.6 4.3 2.8 6.1 5.3 24.0 13.6 .4 .5 .7 .6 1.4 3.5 2.3 2.7 1.1 23.5 11.9 1.1 1.0 .8 .7 1.2 2.0 2.1 2.1 .7 23.8 11.0 1.0 1.1 .7 .6 1.1 1.8 1.9 2.0 .6 31.0 16.2 2.0 1.7 1.0 1.3 1.7 2.4 2.6 2.7 1.6 19.0 10.9 .7 .4 .8 .6 1.2 2.3 2.2 2.0 .5 22.2 15.2 1.1 .6 .7 .5 1.2 2.7 3.1 3.9 .4 15.2 10.2 .7 .5 .8 .4 .9 2.0 2.1 1.5 .2 24.6 17.0 1.2 .7 .6 .5 1.3 2.9 3.4 4.7 .5 1.8 10.7 1.5 .7 1.8 .9 2.5 1.9 .7 2.1 9.4 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 2.2 1.2 .9 1.7 11.3 1.7 .7 2.2 .8 2.6 2.2 .7 .9 10.0 2.7 .1 .5 1.1 2.4 1.6 1.3 .9 9.9 2.3 .1 .4 1.3 2.3 1.7 1.4 1.0 10.4 3.7 .1 .7 .6 2.6 1.3 .9 .5 11.7 2.1 2.0 2.0 .9 1.7 1.5 .7 .5 12.7 1.9 3.2 2.1 .9 1.9 1.5 .7 .5 14.8 2.5 1.6 4.1 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.2 .4 8.1 2.2 .1 .8 .6 1.5 1.5 .5 1.1 6.9 2.0 .1 1.1 .5 1.7 .7 .6 .8 5.1 1.7 .1 .5 .2 1.6 .5 .3 1.2 7.6 2.1 .2 1.3 .5 1.7 .8 .7 Transportation, communications, and public utilities.................... Transportation................................................................................... Communications and other public utilities................................... 6.9 3.7 3.2 5.9 2.9 3.0 7.3 4.0 3.3 6.9 4.0 2.9 6.5 3.7 2.7 7.8 4.6 3.2 7.5 4.2 3.3 7.3 3.9 3.4 7.0 4.3 2.8 8.0 4.5 3.5 7.6 4.3 3.4 8.0 4.0 3.9 7.5 4.3 3.2 Wholesale and retail tra d e ................................................................ Wholesale tra d e................................................................................ Retail tra d e ........................................................................................ 23.1 4.2 18.9 22.6 3.9 18.7 23.3 4.3 19.0 26.2 5.2 21.1 25.5 4.9 20.6 28.2 5.8 22.4 26.7 5.4 21.3 26.3 5.1 21.2 25.9 5.3 20.6 27.9 6.0 21.9 26.6 5.4 21.2 29.0 5.3 23.7 25.8 5.4 20.3 Finance, insurance, and real estate ................................................ Services, excluding private households.......................................... Professional services....................................................................... Educational services...................................................................... Medical services, including hospitals......................................... 9.5 27.8 17.5 3.1 8.7 9.0 26.1 17.3 3.4 8.7 9.6 28.4 17.6 3.0 8.7 7.4 24.6 15.9 2.2 8.9 7.2 24.2 15.5 2.2 8.6 7.9 25.7 16.8 2.2 9.6 8.0 24.3 14.4 1.7 7.2 8.0 25.5 14.8 1.9 7.2 6.1 21.6 13.8 1.8 7.8 9.1 23.9 13.9 1.5 6.9 8.4 27.0 14.7 1.6 7.2 7.9 28.4 14.5 1.3 7.2 8.6 26.5 14.8 1.7 7.2 Total (in thousands)..................................................................... Percent........................................................................................... 9,868 100.0 2,724 100.0 7,144 100.0 11,303 100.0 8,163 100.0 3,140 100.0 14,990 100.0 7,699 100.0 2,555 100.0 4,735 100.0 8,947 100.0 2,283 100.0 6,664 100.0 Mining..................................................................................................... .5 .1 .6 .9 .8 1.1 3.0 1.2 2.8 6.0 1.5 3.7 .7 Men Construction......................................................................................... 10.0 10.3 9.9 8.5 8.0 9.7 12.8 13.8 10.9 12.3 11.4 14.8 10.3 Manufacturing ...................................................................................... Durable goods................................................................................... Lumber and wood products ........................................................ Furniture and fixtures .................................................................... Stone, clay, and glass products ................................ ,............... Primary metal industries............................................................... Fabricated metal products........................................................... Machinery, except electrical........................................................ Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies........................ Transportation equipment............................................................ Motor vehicles............................................................................. Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.1 ............................................................................................ Nondurable goo ds............................................................................ Food and kindred products......................................................... Textile mill products ...................................................................... Apparel and other textile products............................................. Paper and allied products............................................................ Printing and publishing................................................................. Chemicals and allied products.................................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products.......................... 31.5 20.6 .6 .7 1.0 1.7 2.2 5.0 3.5 3.1 1.0 37.2 27.1 .8 .6 .9 1.3 3.0 7.0 5.1 5.0 .5 29.3 18.1 .5 .7 1.1 1.9 1.9 4.2 2.9 2.4 1.2 37.2 25.8 .8 1.0 1.0 2.4 3.1 5.9 2.9 7.3 5.9 40.0 28.8 .8 1.1 1.0 3.0 3.4 6.3 3.0 8.7 7.6 29.8 18.0 .6 .7 1.1 .9 2.1 4.9 2.5 3.8 1.7 27.4 15.5 1.7 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.7 2.7 2.3 3.0 .9 27.1 14.5 1.6 1.3 1.1 .9 1.4 2.4 2.0 3.0 .8 35.9 21.7 3.2 1.9 1.4 2.0 2.3 3.2 3.0 3.8 2.1 23.4 13.8 1.1 .5 1.1 .9 1.7 3.0 2.3 2.6 .5 27.1 19.6 1.6 .9 .9 .8 1.8 3.5 3.3 5.2 .6 18.7 13.2 1.2 .7 1.1 .7 1.4 2.6 2.2 2.0 .2 30.0 21.8 1.8 .9 .9 .8 1.9 3.8 3.7 6.2 .7 2.1 10.9 1.9 .7 .9 1.2 2.6 2.1 .9 2.3 10.1 1.4 1.0 .5 1.6 2.2 1.4 1.1 2.0 11.2 2.1 .6 1.0 1.0 2.7 2.4 .8 .9 11.4 3.4 .1 .3 1.4 2.4 1.9 1.4 .9 11.3 2.8 .1 .3 1.7 2.3 2.1 1.5 .9 11.8 5.0 .1 .2 .7 2.6 1.5 1.0 .4 11.9 2.5 1.9 .7 1.3 1.7 2.1 .9 .5 12.6 2.2 3.2 .7 1.3 1.9 1.9 .8 .4 14.2 3.0 1.2 1.5 2.0 1.5 2.5 1.5 .4 9.6 2.8 .1 .2 .9 1.5 2.2 .7 1.1 7.6 2.4 .2 .7 .6 1.7 .9 .7 .8 5.5 1.9 .1 .4 .3 1.6 .6 .3 1.2 8.3 2.5 .2 .8 .7 1.7 .9 .9 Transportation, communications, and public utilities.................... Transportation................................................................................... Communications and other public utilities.................................... 8.8 5.0 3.8 7.0 3.7 3.4 9.4 5.5 3.9 9.0 5.5 3.5 8.4 5.1 3.3 10.6 6.6 4.0 9.8 5.9 3.8 9.4 5.5 3.9 9.5 6.5 3.0 10.4 6.3 4.1 9.1 5.4 3.7 9.8 5.2 4.6 8.9 5.5 3.4 Wholesale and retail tra d e ................................................................. 22.0 21.1 22.3 24.0 22.6 27.4 24.9 25.0 23.5 25.6 25.0 26.6 24.4 S ee footnotes at end of table. 20 Table 6. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by industry, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1986 annual averages—Continued Northeast Population group and industry Total Midwest New Middle England Atlantic South Total East North Central West North Central Total South Atlantic West East West South South Central Central Total Moun tain Pacific Men—Continued Wholesale trade........................................................................ Retail tra d e ................................................................................ 5.2 16.7 5.1 16.1 5.3 17.0 6.6 17.3 6.1 16.5 8.0 19.5 6.9 18.0 6.5 18.4 6.8 16.7 7.6 18.1 6.7 18.2 6.8 19.8 6.7 17.7 Finance, insurance, and real estate ........................................... Services, excluding private households ...................................... Professional services ................................................................ Educational services............................................................... Medical services, including hospitals..................................... 7.2 20.1 10.2 2.4 3.3 6.0 18.3 9.8 2.7 3.0 7.7 20.8 10.3 2.2 3.4 4.7 15.8 7.9 1.5 2.7 4.4 15.8 7.9 1.5 2.7 5.5 15.8 7.8 1.5 2.5 5.3 16.8 7.4 1.1 2.4 5.5 18.0 7.9 1.2 2.4 3.9 13.5 6.7 1.0 2.4 5.9 16.6 7.1 .8 2.3 5.5 20.4 8.5 1.1 2.7 5.5 21.0 8.1 .9 2.7 5.5 20.2 8.6 1.2 2.8 8,063 100.0 2,363 100.0 5,700 100.0 8,936 100.0 6,290 100.0 2,646 100.0 11,747 100.0 6,194 100.0 1,991 100.0 3,562 100.0 6,899 100.0 1,802 100.0 5,097 100.0 Women Total (in thousands).............................................................. Percent................................................................................... Mining........................................................................................... .1 .1 .2 .2 .2 .8 .1 .1 2.3 .3 .8 .2 Construction................................................................................. 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 .9 1.1 1.7 1.7 1.3 1.7 1.7 2.0 1.6 Manufacturing .............................................................................. Durable goods........................................................................... Lumber and wood products ................................................... Furniture and fixtures ............................................................. Stone, clay, and glass products ............................................ Primary metal industries......................................................... Fabricated metal products...................................................... Machinery, except electrical................................................... Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies...................... Transportation equipment...................................................... Motor vehicles...................................................................... Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.1 ................................................................................... Nondurable goods..................................................................... Food and kindred products.................................................... Textile mill products ............................................................... Apparel and other textile products........................................ Paper and allied products...................................................... Printing and publishing........................................................... Chemicals and allied products............................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products ........................ 20.1 9.6 .1 .3 .5 .3 .7 2.0 2.6 .8 .2 22.3 13.7 .2 .3 .3 .4 1.2 3.0 3.8 1.4 .2 19.2 7.9 .1 .3 .5 .3 .5 1.6 2.1 .5 .3 19.0 10.7 .2 .6 .4 .5 1.3 1.8 2.3 2.3 1.7 19.8 11.7 .2 .7 .5 .6 1.6 1.8 2.4 2.7 2.3 17.0 8.3 .2 .4 .2 .3 .6 1.8 2.0 1.4 .3 18.5 7.2 .3 .8 .3 .2 .7 1.1 2.0 1.0 .5 19.6 6.7 .3 1.0 .2 .2 .6 1.0 1.9 .8 .3 24.8 9.3 .5 1.3 .5 .4 1.0 1.3 2.2 1.4 1.0 13.2 7.0 .2 .2 .4 .2 .6 1.3 2.0 1.2 .4 15.7 9.6 .3 .3 .3 .1 .5 1.6 2.8 2.2 .2 10.8 6.3 .2 .2 .4 .1 .3 1.3 2.0 .9 .1 17.4 10.7 .4 .4 .3 .1 .6 1.7 3.0 2.6 .3 1.4 10.5 1.0 .8 3.0 .6 2.5 1.7 .5 1.8 8.6 .7 .9 1.7 .7 2.1 1.0 .6 1.3 11.3 1.1 .7 3.6 .6 2.6 1.9 .5 .9 8.3 1.8 .1 .8 .6 2.4 1.2 1.1 .9 8.1 1.6 .1 .6 .7 2.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 8.7 2.2 .1 1.2 .5 2.6 .9 .8 .5 11.3 1.6 2.1 3.8 .4 1.7 .8 .5 .5 12.9 1.6 3.4 3.8 .4 1.8 1.0 .6 .6 15.5 1.8 1.9 7.5 .5 1.8 .9 .7 .5 6.2 1.5 .1 1.6 .3 1.5 .5 .3 1.0 6.1 1.5 .1 1.6 .2 1.7 .5 .4 .6 4.6 1.5 (3) .6 .2 1.5 .3 .3 1.1 6.7 1.5 .1 1.9 .2 1.7 .6 .5 Transportation, communications, and public utilities.................. Transportation........................................................................... Communications and other public utilities................................ 4.6 2.1 2.5 4.5 2.0 2.6 4.7 2.2 2.5 4.2 2.1 2.1 4.0 2.0 2.0 4.5 2.2 2.3 4.6 1.9 2.7 4.7 1.9 2.8 3.8 1.4 2.4 4.9 2.1 2.8 5.7 2.8 2.9 5.7 2.6 3.1 5.7 2.9 2.9 Wholesale and retail tra d e .......................................................... Wholesale trade........................................................................ Retail tra d e ................................................................................ 24.5 2.9 21.6 24.3 2.5 21.8 24.6 3.1 21.5 29.1 3.3 25.8 29.1 3.3 25.8 29.1 3.3 25.8 29.1 3.5 25.5 28.0 3.3 24.7 29.1 3.4 25.7 30.9 4.0 26.9 28.7 3.7 25.1 32.1 3.3 28.8 27.5 3.8 23.8 Finance, insurance, and real estate ........................................... Services, excluding private households...................................... Professional services ................................................................ Educational services............................................................... Medical services, including hospitals..................................... 12.4 37.2 26.5 4.0 15.3 12.5 35.1 25.9 4.3 15.3 12.3 38.0 26.7 3.8 15.3 10.7 35.8 26.1 3.0 16.8 10.7 35.2 25.5 3.1 16.3 10.6 37.4 27.6 3.0 17.9 11.4 34.0 23.2 2.6 13.4 11.0 34.9 23.5 2.7 13.3 8.9 31.9 22.8 2.7 14.8 13.3 33.6 23.0 2.4 12.9 12.2 35.6 22.9 2.3 13.1 11.0 37.7 22.7 1.9 13.1 12.6 34.8 22.9 2.5 13.1 Total (in thousands).............................................................. 16,161 Percent................................................................................... 100.0 4,853 100.0 11,308 100.0 18,618 100.0 13,147 100.0 5,471 100.0 22,127 100.0 11,152 100.0 3,827 100.0 7,147 100.0 13,993 100.0 3,870 100.0 10,123 100.0 (*) White Mining........................................................................................... .3 .1 .4 .6 .6 .7 2.2 .8 1.9 4.7 1.1 2.4 .5 Construction ................................................................................. 6.3 6.2 6.3 5.4 5.2 5.9 8.3 9.0 6.9 8.0 7.7 9.2 7.1 Manufacturing .............................................................................. Durable goods........................................................................... Lumber and wood products ................................................... Furniture and fixtures ............................................................. Stone, clay, and glass products ............................................ Primary metal industries......................................................... Fabricated metal products...................................................... Machinery, except electrical................................................... Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies...................... Transportation equipment....................................................... Motor vehicles...................................................................... Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.1................................................................................... Nondurable g oods..................................................................... Food and kindred products.................................................... 26.6 16.0 .4 .5 .8 1.1 1.6 3.8 3.1 2.1 .7 30.2 20.7 .5 .5 .6 .9 2.1 5.1 4.5 3.2 .3 25.1 14.0 .4 .5 .9 1.2 1.3 3.2 2.6 1.6 .8 29.1 19.0 .5 .9 .8 1.5 2.3 4.2 2.6 4.8 3.7 31.3 21.4 .6 1.0 .8 1.9 2.7 4.5 2.8 5.7 4.9 23.8 13.5 .4 .5 .7 .6 1.5 3.6 2.2 2.5 1.0 22.3 11.6 .9 1.0 .7 .7 1.2 2.1 2.2 2.1 .7 21.9 10.7 .8 1.1 .6 .5 1.1 1.8 2.1 1.9 .5 30.2 15.9 1.6 1.7 1.0 1.2 1.7 2.4 2.6 2.7 1.7 18.6 10.8 .6 .4 .8 .6 1.2 2.3 2.2 2.0 .5 22.0 15.0 1.1 .7 .7 .5 1.3 2.6 2.8 3.8 .4 15.0 10.0 .8 .5 .8 .4 .9 2.0 2.0 1.5 .1 24.6 16.9 1.3 .7 .6 .6 1.4 2.9 3.1 4.7 .5 1.8 10.6 1.5 2.0 9.4 1.1 1.7 11.1 1.7 .9 10.1 2.7 .9 10.0 2.3 1.0 10.4 3.8 .5 10.7 1.7 .5 11.3 1.5 .5 14.3 1.9 .5 7.8 2.0 1.1 7.0 2.0 .8 5.1 1.7 1.2 7.7 2.1 S ee footnotes at end of table. 21 Table 6. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by industry, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1986 annual averages—Continued Northeast Population group and industry Total Midwest New Middle England Atlantic Total South East North Central West North Central Total South Atlantic West East South Central West South Central Total Moun tain Pacific Hispanic origin—Continued Furniture and fixtures ............................................................. Stone, clay, and glass products............................................ Primary metal industries.......................................................... Fabricated metal products...................................................... Machinery, except electrical................................................... Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies...................... Transportation equipment....................................................... Motor vehicles...................................................................... Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.1................................................................................... Nondurable goods..................................................................... Food and kindred products.................................................... Textile mill products ............................................................... Apparel and other textile products......................................... Paper and allied products....................................................... Printing and publishing............................................................ Chemicals and allied products............................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products ........................ 1.2 .5 .8 1.8 2.0 3.4 1.3 .3 1.3 .7 .8 3.5 4.1 8.7 3.7 .1 1.2 .5 .7 1.6 1.7 2.8 1.0 .3 0.6 1.0 5.2 4.7 3.2 3.8 5.2 4.6 0.6 1.2 5.9 5.3 2.2 4.3 5.4 5.1 0.8 (3) .8 1.0 9.5 .6 4.0 1.4 0.9 1.0 .7 1.4 1.6 1.9 1.3 .3 1.1 .1 .1 1.2 1.3 1.8 1.5 .4 ft ft ft (2) ft ft ft ft 0.7 1.4 1.0 1.4 1.7 2.0 1.3 .3 1.9 1.0 .9 2.7 2.6 3.3 4.3 1.2 0.7 1.2 .6 .9 1.5 2.6 1.1 .2 2.1 1.0 1.0 3.2 2.9 3.5 5.1 1.5 1.5 19.3 2.2 2.5 7.6 1.2 2.0 1.6 1.3 3.3 18.1 3.6 .3 3.8 1.2 2.2 1.6 2.5 1.3 19.4 2.0 2.8 8.0 1.2 2.0 1.6 1.1 1.3 15.0 5.4 .4 1.0 2.2 2.0 1.2 2.5 1.5 14.7 5.0 .5 1.2 2.5 1.9 1.1 2.2 .4 16.6 7.7 (3) .3 ft 2.8 1.5 4.4 .7 9.8 2.9 .5 2.6 .2 1.6 1.2 .4 .7 9.5 1.8 .9 2.5 .1 1.9 .9 .7 ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft .8 9.8 3.4 .3 2.6 .2 1.4 1.2 .3 1.1 14.1 3.7 .3 3.9 .7 1.4 1.2 2.4 .8 7.8 2.7 .2 1.4 .4 .9 .7 1.0 1.2 15.7 4.0 .4 4.6 .7 1.6 1.3 2.8 Transportation, communications, and public utilities.................. Transportation............................................................................ Communications and other public utilities................................ 5.3 4.0 1.3 4.7 1.9 2.8 5.4 4.3 1.1 5.3 3.1 2.1 4.8 2.9 2.0 7.8 4.6 3.2 7.0 4.6 2.4 7.4 5.3 2.1 ft ft ft 6.9 4.3 2.6 5.4 3.4 2.0 4.9 2.6 2.3 5.5 3.6 1.9 Wholesale and retail tra d e ........................................................... Wholesale trade......................................................................... Retail tra d e ................................................................................ 20.8 3.6 17.3 20.8 1.3 19.5 20.8 3.8 17.0 23.9 3.4 20.5 23.1 2.6 20.4 28.9 8.1 20.9 29.5 6.0 23.5 30.8 7.3 23.5 ft ft ft 28.9 5.3 23.6 25.7 5.0 20.7 31.7 4.9 26.7 24.2 5.1 19.1 Finance, insurance, and real estate ........................................... Services, excluding private households...................................... Professional services................................................................ Educational services............................................................... Medical services, including hospitals..................................... 10.3 26.0 13.2 2.4 6.0 5.9 18.5 12.2 2.8 5.6 10.8 26.9 13.3 2.3 6.0 5.5 20.4 10.2 2.1 4.4 5.5 20.7 9.9 1.8 4.3 5.6 18.2 12.0 4.0 4.8 6.9 24.1 12.0 1.4 6.5 6.9 28.8 13.8 1.5 7.7 ft ft ft ft ft 6.9 21.7 11.0 1.3 5.9 4.8 21.5 9.2 .8 5.3 4.9 25.5 11.5 .8 7.1 4.7 20.4 8.6 .8 4.8 NOTE: Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percentages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 1 Includes toys, amusement, and sporting goods. 2 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. 3 Less than 500 persons employed or less than 0.05 percent of total employed. 22 Table 7. Census regions and divisions: Civilians at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work, 1986 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Average hours Hours of work Population group and area Total at work 1-14 hours 15-29 hours 30-34 hours 35 hours and over 35-39 hours 40 hours 41-48 hours 49 hours and over Total Full-time sched ules1 TOTAL Northeast.................................... New England ........................... Middle Atlantic......................... 22,023 6,082 15,941 1,043 313 730 2,728 790 1,938 1,477 477 1,001 16,774 4,502 12,272 2,200 471 1,729 9,004 2,321 6,683 2,051 661 1,390 3,518 1,049 2,469 38.5 38.5 38.5 43.9 44.4 43.7 M idwest....................................... East North C entral................... West North Central.................. 25,728 17,784 7,945 1,510 994 516 3,302 2,240 1,062 1,860 1,248 612 19,056 13,301 5,754 1,547 1,084 463 9,691 6,901 2,790 2,852 2,024 828 4,965 3,292 1,673 39.1 39.0 39.2 45.4 45.1 46.3 S outh.......................................... South A tlantic.......................... East South Central................... West South Central ................. 34,982 17,952 6,010 11,019 1,588 743 286 559 3,908 1,965 705 1,238 2,552 1,289 460 803 26,933 13,954 4,560 8,420 2,217 1,156 431 630 14,473 7,519 2,498 4,456 3,786 1,971 615 1,200 6,457 3,307 1,016 2,133 39.5 39.7 39.0 39.6 44.9 44.7 44.5 45.2 W e s t........................................... Mountain................................... Pacific...................................... 21,164 5,598 15,566 1,090 335 755 2,519 701 1,818 1,654 434 1,220 15,901 4,128 11,773 1,041 293 748 9,057 2,206 6,851 2,085 561 1,524 3,718 1,069 2,650 38.9 39.0 38.9 44.7 45.3 44.4 Northeast.................................... New England........................... Middle Atlantic......................... 12,248 3,302 8,946 347 103 244 883 244 639 609 188 421 10,410 2,767 7,643 793 159 634 5,420 1,341 4,079 1,409 449 960 2,788 818 1,970 41.8 42.0 41.7 45.3 45.9 45.0 Midwest...................................... East North C entral................... West North Central.................. 14,431 10,012 4,420 566 361 204 1,194 810 384 763 511 252 11,908 8,329 3,579 569 392 177 5,558 3,979 1,579 1,890 1,363 527 3,891 2,595 1,296 42.4 42.3 42.8 47.0 46.5 48.0 S o u th .......................................... South Atlantic.......................... East South Central................... West South Central ................. 19,448 9,854 3,360 6,234 633 287 121 225 1,588 771 288 529 1,095 530 197 369 16,131 8,266 2,755 5,111 789 392 141 256 8,043 4,154 1,416 2,472 2,353 1,204 400 749 4,947 2,515 798 1,634 42.2 42.3 41.7 42.2 46.3 46.2 46.1 46.8 West ........................................... Mountain................................... Pacific...................................... 11,958 3,137 8,821 403 121 281 966 280 685 731 190 542 9,858 2,546 7,312 448 123 325 5,229 1,259 3,969 1,370 358 1,012 2,811 806 2,005 41.6 41.9 41.5 45.8 46.6 45.5 Northeast.................................... New England ........................... Middle Atlantic......................... 9,774 2,780 6,994 696 210 486 1,846 546 1,299 868 288 579 6,364 1,735 4,629 1,408 313 1,095 3,584 980 2,604 642 212 430 730 231 499 34.4 34.3 34.5 41.6 42.1 41.4 Midwest...................................... East North Central................... West North Central.................. 11,297 7,772 3,525 944 633 312 2,108 1,431 678 1,097 737 360 7,147 4,972 2,175 978 692 286 4,133 2,923 1,211 961 661 301 1,075 697 377 34.7 34.8 34.7 42.8 42.6 43.4 S o u th .......................................... South Atlantic.......................... East South Central................... West South Central ................. 15,533 8,098 2,650 4,785 955 456 164 334 2,320 1,194 417 709 1,457 760 263 434 10,802 5,688 1,805 3,309 1,429 764 290 375 6,430 3,365 1,081 1,984 1,433 767 215 451 1,510 792 219 499 36.3 36.5 35.7 36.2 42.6 42.7 42.2 42.9 West ........................................... Mountain................................... Pacific....................................... 9,206 2,461 6,745 687 214 473 1,553 421 1,133 923 245 678 6,043 1,582 4,461 593 171 422 3,828 946 2,882 714 203 512 907 262 645 35.4 35.2 35,5 42.8 43.2 42.7 Northeast.................................... New England ........................... Middle Atlantic......................... 1,314 430 883 304 97 207 482 158 324 99 35 64 428 140 289 79 20 59 257 84 173 46 20 26 46 15 31 25.0 25.3 24.9 41.3 41.6 41.1 Midwest....................................... East North C entral................... West North Central.................. 1,743 1,192 550 427 284 143 644 443 201 169 118 51 503 347 156 95 70 25 263 180 83 72 50 22 73 47 26 24.8 24.9 24.5 42.5 42.3 43.2 S ou th .......................................... South A tlantic.......................... East South Central................... West South Central ................. 1,993 1,037 334 622 365 182 55 128 716 375 118 223 203 101 41 61 709 379 119 210 129 63 21 44 401 220 73 109 94 50 15 29 85 46 11 28 26.9 27.1 27.1 26.3 41.9 41.9 41.2 42.4 W e s t........................................... Mountain................................... Pacific....................................... 1,209 370 839 262 82 179 431 131 301 128 37 92 387 120 267 61 21 40 241 70 170 39 12 27 46 17 29 25.7 25.6 25.7 41.8 42.0 41.7 Men Women Both sexes, 16 to 19 years S ee footnotes at end of table. 23 Table 7. Census regions and divisions: Civilians at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Hours of work Population group and area Total at work Average hours 1-14 hours 15-29 hours 30-34 hours 35 hours and over 35-39 hours 40 hours 41-48 hours 49 hours and over Total Full-time sched ules1 W h ite Northeast.................................... New England........................... Middle Atlantic......................... 19,772 5,798 13,974 981 304 677 2,506 758 1,748 1,349 454 895 14,936 4,281 10,655 1,874 443 1,430 7,848 2,183 5,665 1,911 640 1,270 3,304 1,014 2,290 38.5 38.5 38.6 44.1 44.5 44.0 Midwest....................................... East North C entral................... West North Central.................. 23,631 16,104 7,527 1,418 924 494 3,050 2,047 1,003 1,706 1,129 577 17,457 12,004 5,453 1,426 986 441 8,582 6,002 2,580 2,700 1,901 799 4,748 3,115 1,633 39.2 39.1 39.4 45.7 45.3 46.5 S ou th ........................................... South A tlantic.......................... East South Central................... West South Central ................. 28,646 14,212 5,009 9,425 1,280 583 231 465 3,125 1,518 574 1,033 2,013 974 369 670 22,228 11,137 3,835 7,256 1,733 875 342 517 11,386 5,664 2,028 3,694 3,284 1,664 542 1,078 5,825 2,935 923 1,967 40.0 40.2 39.5 40.0 45.3 45.2 44.9 45.6 W e s t........................................... Mountain................................... Pacific....................................... 18,624 5,286 13,338 986 324 663 2,240 664 1,575 1,457 405 1,052 13,941 3,894 10,047 927 278 649 7,723 2,047 5,676 1,896 538 1,358 3,395 1,031 2,364 39.0 39.0 39.0 44.9 45.5 44.6 Northeast.................................... New England........................... Middle Atlantic......................... 1,816 217 1,599 47 5 42 188 25 163 110 18 92 1,471 168 1,303 270 23 248 953 105 847 103 17 87 144 23 121 37.8 38.0 37.7 41.3 42.3 41.2 M idwest....................................... East North C entral................... West North Central.................. 1,742 1,418 323 72 58 14 207 165 43 130 103 27 1,332 1,093 239 103 85 18 947 779 168 123 101 22 159 128 31 37.5 37.6 37.1 42.3 42.3 42.3 S outh........................................... South A tlantic.......................... East South Central................... West South Central ................. 5,784 3,480 974 1,331 284 150 53 80 724 418 130 176 499 296 90 114 4,277 2,616 700 961 451 265 88 97 2,837 1,742 461 634 455 284 70 101 534 325 80 129 37.2 37.6 36.4 36.8 42.5 42.6 42.0 42.7 W e s t........................................... Mountain................................... Pacific....................................... 888 144 744 25 5 20 91 17 74 67 13 54 705 110 595 41 6 35 510 80 430 54 9 45 101 15 86 38.8 38.0 39.0 42.9 42.6 42.9 Northeast.................................... New England........................... Middle Atlantic......................... 1,076 109 967 24 1 23 111 14 96 60 6 54 881 87 794 159 7 152 553 61 492 62 6 56 108 13 95 38.3 38.7 38.3 41.7 42.6 41.6 Midwest....................................... East North C entral................... West North C entral.................. 482 402 81 15 11 4 51 41 10 35 28 7 382 322 61 35 31 4 259 221 38 38 30 8 50 40 10 38.1 38.2 37.6 42.1 42.0 42.7 S outh........................................... South Atlantic.......................... West South Central ................. 2,320 725 1,577 101 22 78 296 85 208 186 50 134 1,737 568 1,157 148 43 103 1,068 359 704 210 62 146 311 105 204 38.2 39.0 37.9 43.6 43.5 43.7 W e s t........................................... Mountain................................... Pacific....................................... 3,011 650 2,362 112 33 78 328 82 246 222 52 170 2,350 483 1,867 154 39 114 1,626 306 1,320 268 56 212 303 82 221 38.2 37.9 38.2 42.6 43.4 42.4 B lack H ispa nic origin 1 Refers to persons who worked 35 hours or more during the survey week. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “ other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 24 Table 8. Census regions and divisions: Civilians at work 1 to 34 hours by sex, race, reason for working less than 35 hours, and usual status, 1986 annual averages (In thousands) Usually work full time Population group and area Total Slack Job work or started or material termi shortages nated Holiday Usually work part time Own illness Bad weather On vacation Other1 Total Slack Does not Full-time work or want full work less could find time than 35 only partwork2 hours time work Other TOTAL Northeast.................................... New England........................... Middle Atlantic......................... 1,444 431 1,013 186 41 145 38 9 29 325 132 194 74 17 57 283 82 201 259 78 182 279 73 206 3,804 1,149 2,655 591 131 461 2,775 936 1,839 283 40 243 154 42 112 M idwest...................................... East North C entral................... West North C entral.................. 1,709 1,129 581 299 193 106 64 43 21 113 76 37 123 68 55 336 234 103 376 247 129 399 267 131 4,964 3,354 1,610 1,053 717 336 3,341 2,230 1,111 375 280 95 195 127 69 S o u th .......................................... South A tlantic.......................... East South Central................... West South Central ................. 2,712 1,362 493 857 589 261 119 210 115 57 21 36 222 129 29 64 245 99 60 85 532 278 93 160 427 225 72 130 582 312 99 171 5,336 2,636 957 1,743 1,346 542 288 516 3,124 1,644 504 976 599 326 102 171 268 124 64 80 W e s t........................................... Mountain................................... Pacific...................................... 1,581 427 1,154 321 89 232 65 22 43 206 44 163 69 19 50 298 78 220 288 83 205 334 92 241 3,682 1,043 2,638 840 264 576 2,384 685 1,699 298 50 249 159 44 115 Northeast.................................... New England........................... Middle Atlantic......................... 727 215 513 107 22 85 23 6 18 152 65 87 61 15 47 124 38 86 140 40 100 120 30 90 1,111 320 791 226 49 177 725 241 485 85 12 72 75 19 57 Midwest...................................... East North C entral................... West North Central.................. 924 609 315 175 114 61 36 23 13 53 33 20 108 60 47 155 112 43 209 139 70 188 129 59 1,599 1,073 526 398 273 125 1,003 665 338 99 74 25 99 60 38 S o u th .......................................... South Atlantic.......................... East South Central................... West South Central ................. 1,448 692 264 493 361 148 69 144 67 32 12 24 102 56 14 32 209 89 47 74 230 119 43 69 224 115 36 73 255 134 43 78 1,869 897 342 630 562 210 117 234 1,016 549 156 311 157 80 32 46 133 57 36 39 W e s t........................................... Mountain................................... P acific...................................... 659 235 623 208 57 150 35 11 24 101 21 79 61 17 44 135 32 103 162 50 111 157 47 111 1,241 356 886 354 105 249 721 214 507 93 15 79 73 22 51 Northeast.................................... New England ........................... Middle Atlantic......................... 717 216 501 78 19 60 15 3 12 174 67 107 13 3 10 159 44 115 119 38 82 159 43 116 2,693 828 1,864 365 82 283 2,050 696 1,355 198 27 171 79 24 55 M idwest...................................... East North Central................... West North Central.................. 785 519 266 124 79 44 28 20 7 60 43 16 15 8 8 181 122 59 167 108 59 211 139 72 3,365 2,281 1,084 655 444 211 2,338 1,565 773 276 206 70 96 66 30 S o u th .......................................... South A tlantic.......................... East South Central................... West South Central ................. 1,264 670 229 364 228 112 50 66 48 25 10 13 121 74 15 32 35 10 13 12 302 160 50 92 203 110 36 56 327 178 56 93 3,468 1,740 616 1,112 784 331 170 282 2,108 1,096 348 665 441 246 70 125 135 67 27 41 W e s t........................................... Mountain................................... Pacific....................................... 723 191 531 113 32 82 30 10 19 106 22 83 8 2 6 163 46 117 127 33 94 176 46 130 2,440 688 1,753 486 159 327 1,663 472 1,191 205 35 170 86 22 64 Northeast.................................... New England........................... Middle Atlantic......................... 1,301 409 893 166 40 126 35 8 26 288 125 164 68 16 52 250 77 173 244 74 170 250 69 181 3,535 1,108 2,427 520 122 398 2,619 907 1,713 252 38 213 144 41 103 Midwest....................................... East North C entral................... West North C entral.................. 1,556 1,010 546 268 170 99 59 39 20 100 66 33 114 64 50 297 201 96 358 234 124 360 237 123 4,618 3,090 1,529 919 612 308 3,181 2,108 1,073 340 256 84 179 114 64 S ou th .......................................... South A tlantic.......................... East South Central................... West South Central ................. 2,140 1,013 404 723 428 171 90 167 95 43 18 33 167 90 25 53 191 70 47 74 414 205 76 133 374 193 63 118 471 240 86 145 4,277 2,063 770 1,445 894 331 187 375 2,697 1,386 445 866 474 250 85 140 212 95 53 63 W e s t........................................... Mountain................................... P acific....................................... 1,381 397 985 290 84 206 59 20 39 159 40 119 61 17 44 254 69 184 261 80 181 298 86 212 3,303 996 2,306 727 245 481 2,168 663 1,505 262 45 217 145 42 103 Men Women White S ee footnotes at end of table. 25 Table 8. Census regions and divisions: Civilians at work 1 to 34 hours by sex, race, reason for working less than 35 hours, and usual status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Usually work part time Usually work full time Population group and area Total Slack Job work or started or termi material shortages nated Holiday Own illness Bad weather On vacation Other1 Total Slack Does not Full-time work or want full work less could find time than 35 only partwork2 hours time work Other Black Northeast.................................... New England........................... Middle Atlantic......................... 124 (3) 105 17 (3) 15 M idwest....................................... East North C entral................... West North Central.................. 133 106 (3) 27 21 (3) S o u th ........................................... South A tlantic.......................... East South Central................... West South Central ................. 534 331 88 115 W e s t........................................... Pacific....................................... 64 52 2 3 O ’) 2 31 O ’) 26 4 25 14 O ’) 11 25 O ’) 22 221 30 191 64 8 56 119 20 99 28 1 28 10 1 9 8 3 34 29 O ’) 14 11 (3) 33 28 O ’) 276 220 56 120 97 23 112 91 21 30 22 8 13 10 3 5 29 P) ft 5 4 13 10 O ') 150 86 28 36 19 14 4 2 50 36 4 9 52 28 14 10 110 69 17 24 46 28 9 9 107 70 12 25 973 532 185 255 427 202 99 125 376 230 58 88 117 73 17 28 52 27 11 14 10 8 2 2 13 12 1 1 15 10 8 7 15 12 118 97 44 36 57 47 11 9 6 5 O ’) O ’) standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. NOTE: Items may not add to totals because of rounding. Includes industrial disputes. Does not want, or unavailable for, full-time work. 3 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication 26 Table 9. Census regions and divisions: Employed civilians with a job but not at work by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and reason not at work, 1986 annual averages (In thousands) Reason not at work Population group and area Total Vacation Illness Bad weather Other' TOTAL Northeast....................................................................................... New England.............................................................................. Middle A tlantic........................................................................... 1,259 373 886 734 228 506 307 85 222 12 4 9 206 56 150 Midwest ......................................................................................... East North Central ..................................................................... West North Central .................................................................... 1,470 1,053 417 833 592 242 324 243 81 31 18 13 281 201 80 South............................................................................................. South Atlantic............................................................................. East South Central..................................................................... West South Central.................................................................... 1,881 938 363 580 1,013 508 186 319 435 221 90 124 57 19 19 18 376 189 67 119 W e st.............................................................................................. Mountain..................................................................................... Pacific......................................................................................... 1,133 300 833 655 182 473 227 54 173 27 4 23 224 61 164 Northeast...................................................................................... New England.............................................................................. Middle A tlantic........................................................................... 612 179 433 368 109 259 157 43 114 12 3 8 76 23 53 Midwest .......................................................................? ................. East North Central ..................................................................... West North Central .................................................................... 736 531 205 414 303 111 176 133 43 30 17 13 117 78 38 South............................................................................................. South Atlantic............................................................................. East South Central..................................................................... West South Central.................................................................... 928 442 184 301 457 227 83 147 240 118 54 67 51 18 16 17 180 78 32 70 W e st.............................................................................................. Mountain..................................................................................... Pacific......................................................................................... 553 148 405 320 86 234 115 29 86 26 4 22 92 28 64 Northeast....................................................................................... New England.............................................................................. Middle A tlantic........................................................................... 647 194 453 366 119 248 150 42 108 1 1 130 33 97 Midwest ........................................................................................ East North Central ..................................................................... West North Central .................................................................... 733 522 212 420 289 131 148 110 38 1 1 1 164 122 42 South............................................................................................. South Atlantic............................................................................. East South Central..................................................................... West South Central.................................................................... 952 495 179 279 556 280 103 172 195 102 37 56 6 1 4 1 195 111 35 49 W est.............................................................................................. Mountain..................................................................................... Pacific.......................................................................................... 581 153 428 335 96 239 112 24 87 2 1 133 33 100 Northeast....................................................................................... New England.............................................................................. Middle A tlantic........................................................................... 1,134 357 777 675 220 455 265 81 185 11 4 8 182 53 129 Midwest ......................................................................................... East North Central ..................................................................... West North Central .................................................................... 1,341 947 394 768 542 226 286 209 77 30 17 13 256 179 77 South............................................................................................. South Atlantic............................................................................. East South Central..................................................................... West South Central.................................................................... 1,531 742 297 492 841 417 152 272 338 165 72 101 44 12 16 15 308 148 57 103 W e st.............................................................................................. Mountain..................................................................................... Pacific.......................................................................................... 1,007 285 722 586 174 413 196 51 146 26 4 22 199 57 142 Men Women (2) (2) White S ee footnotes at end of table. 27 Table 9. Census regions and divisions: Employed civilians with a job but not at work by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and reason not at work, 1986 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Reason not at work Population group and area Total Vacation Illness Bad weather Other1 Black Northeast................................................................................................ Middle Atlantic................................................................................... 110 97 50 44 38 34 1 1 21 18 Midwest .................................................................................................. East North Central ............................................................................ 108 91 52 40 34 31 1 1 22 19 South....................................................................................................... South Atlantic..................................................................................... East South Central............................................................................ West South Central........................................................................... 328 186 65 77 160 87 33 39 93 53 18 21 14 62 39 10 13 W e s t........................................................................................................ 51 23 16 ft 11 Northeast................................................................................................ Middle Atlantic................................................................................... 53 46 31 28 15 12 ft ft 6 6 South....................................................................................................... South Atlantic..................................................................................... West South Central........................................................................... 114 39 75 58 20 38 23 8 15 5 1 4 28 10 18 W e s t........................................................................................................ Mountain.............................................................................................. Pacific................................................................................................... 145 36 109 68 19 48 37 9 28 9 1 9 31 7 25 7 3 3 Hispanic origin 1 Includes industrial disputes. 2 Less than 500 persons. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-ongin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races" group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 28 Table 10. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and reason for unemployment, 1986 annual averages Total unemployed Population group and area Number (in thousands) Reason for unemployment Job losers Percent Job leavers Total Reentrants New entrants On layoff TO TAL Northeast................................................. New England....................................... Middle Atlantic..................................... 1,370 263 1,108 100.0 100.0 100.0 51.5 46.0 52.8 18.7 16.6 19.2 12.3 16.8 11.2 24.4 26.5 23.8 11.9 10.7 12.2 M idw est.................................................... East North C entral.............................. West North Central............................. 2,143 1,626 517 100.0 100.0 100.0 48.8 49.2 47.5 15.8 16.0 15.2 11.3 10.7 13.0 26.4 25.8 28.5 13.5 14.3 11.1 S o u th ........................................................ South Atlantic...................................... East South Central ............................. West South C entral............................ 3,020 1,145 663 1,212 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 47.1 42.0 49.7 50.6 10.3 10.6 13.7 8.1 12.7 14.8 11.0 11.5 27.2 29.9 24.1 26.3 13.1 13.3 15.2 11.6 W e s t......................................................... Mountain .............................................. Pacific.................................................... 1,709 472 1,237 100.0 100.0 100.0 50.5 49.4 50.9 11.4 10.4 11.8 13.1 12.8 13.2 25.8 28.7 24.7 10.7 9.1 11.3 Northeast................................................ New England....................................... Middle Atlantic..................................... 781 138 643 100.0 100.0 100.0 60.4 55.0 61.6 21.2 17.6 21.9 11.4 15.7 10.5 17.8 20.0 17.4 10.3 9.3 10.6 Midwest.................................................... East North Central.............................. West North Central............................. 1,203 920 283 100.0 100.0 100.0 60.9 61.4 59.6 19.8 19.7 20.2 10.8 10.5 11.8 17.2 16.6 19.0 11.1 11.6 9.5 S o uth........................................................ South Atlantic...................................... East South Central ............................. West South Central ............................ 1,585 561 341 684 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 58.7 53.5 61.0 61.8 12.9 14.1 16.7 10.1 12.1 14.6 11.7 10.3 18.1 19.8 14.9 18.3 11.1 12.1 12.4 9.6 W e s t......................................................... Mountain .............................................. Pacific.................................................... 964 272 692 100.0 100.0 100.0 61.3 60.8 61.5 14.1 13.0 14.5 11.4 11.2 11.5 17.9 20.9 16.7 9.4 7.2 10.3 Northeast................................................ New England....................................... Middle Atlantic..................................... 590 125 465 100.0 100.0 100.0 39.6 36.1 40.6 15.4 15.6 15.4 13.4 18.0 12.2 33.0 33.7 32.8 13.9 12.3 14.4 M idwest................................................... East North Central.............................. West North Central............................. 940 706 234 100.0 100.0 100.0 33.2 33.3 32.8 10.6 11.1 9.3 11.9 11.1 14.3 38.3 37.7 40.0 16.7 18.0 12.9 S o uth........................................................ South Atlantic...................................... East South Central ............................. West South Central ............................ 1,435 585 32 2 528 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 34.3 30.9 37.7 36.0 7.4 7.3 10.6 5.4 13.3 15.1 10.4 13.0 37.2 39.5 33.8 36.7 15.2 14.5 18.1 14.2 W e s t......................................................... Mountain ............................................... Pacific.................................................... 745 201 544 100.0 100.0 100.0 36.5 34.0 37.4 8.0 6.9 8.4 15.2 14.9 15.3 36.0 39.3 34.7 12.3 11.7 12.6 Northeast................................................. New England....................................... Middle Atlantic..................................... 229 49 180 100.0 100.0 100.0 19.3 19.7 19.2 5.0 5.2 4.9 10.8 15.0 9.6 26.5 24.1 27.2 43.3 41.2 43.9 M idwest.................................................... East North C entral.............................. West North Central............................. 390 299 91 100.0 100.0 100.0 14.2 13.9 15.3 3.6 3.5 3.7 9.7 9.4 11.0 25.1 24.0 28.9 50.9 52.8 44.8 S o uth........................................................ South Atlantic...................................... East South Central ............................. West South Central ............................ 557 233 118 205 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 15.0 14.1 13.6 16.9 2.8 2.9 3.0 2.5 10.2 11.4 8.5 9.9 25.4 27.3 19.0 26.9 49.3 47.2 58.9 46.2 W e s t......................................................... Mountain ............................................... Pacific.................................................... 279 81 198 100.0 100.0 100.0 20.4 20.3 20.4 3.8 2.3 4.4 9.1 9.5 8.9 26.5 31.0 24.7 44.0 39.2 46.0 M en W o m en B o th s e x e s , 16 to 19 y e a rs S e e footnotes at end of table. 29 Table 10. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and reason for unemployment, 1986 annual averages—Continued Total unemployed Population group and area Number (in thousands) Reason for unemployment Job losers Job leavers Percent Total Reentrants New entrants On layoff W h ite Northeast................................................. New England....................................... Middle Atlantic..................................... 1,098 244 855 100.0 100.0 100.0 52.2 46.8 53.7 20.6 17.2 21.6 13.3 16.8 12.3 23.6 25.9 22.9 11.0 10.6 11.1 M idwest.................................................... East North C entral.............................. West North Central............................. 1,650 1,205 445 100.0 100.0 100.0 50.0 50.5 48.6 18.0 18.5 16.6 12.6 12.3 13.3 25.3 24.5 27.5 12.1 12.7 10.6 S o u th ........................................................ South Atlantic...................................... East South Central ............................. West South C entral............................ 1,976 691 435 850 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 48.2 42.9 50.8 51.3 11.8 11.9 17.3 9.0 14.3 16.8 13.1 12.8 26.4 29.5 23.9 25.2 11.1 10.8 12.2 10.7 West ......................................................... Mountain ............................................... Pacific.................................................... 1,419 415 1,004 100.0 100.0 100.0 51.2 49.7 51.8 12.3 10.7 12.9 13.4 12.9 13.6 25.5 28.0 24.5 9.9 9.4 10.1 Northeast................................................. Middle Atlantic..................................... 247 230 100.0 100.0 48.6 49.6 10.6 10.9 8.0 7.4 27.7 27.2 15.7 15.8 M idwest.................................................... East North Central.............................. West North Central............................. 456 398 58 100.0 100.0 100.0 45.3 46.1 40.3 8.4 8.7 6.3 6.6 5.9 11.3 29.8 29.1 34.7 18.3 19.0 13.6 S o u th ........................................................ South Atlantic...................................... East South Central ............................. West South Central ............................ 988 437 227 323 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 45.2 41.2 47.6 49.0 7.5 9.0 6.9 5.8 9.6 11.9 7.2 8.0 28.5 30.2 24.3 29.0 16.8 16.6 20.9 14.0 W e s t ......................................................... Pacific.................................................... 152 124 100.0 100.0 48.8 48.7 6.2 6.6 11.4 10.6 27.1 26.2 12.7 14.5 Northeast................................................. Middle Atlantic..................................... 129 117 100.0 100.0 49.1 50.8 16.1 16.8 12.2 10.9 21.7 20.8 16.9 17.5 M idwest.................................................... East North Central.............................. 70 58 100.0 100.0 52.8 55.0 13.1 15.5 8.2 7.9 18.3 14.4 20.7 22.6 S o u th ........................................................ South Atlantic...................................... West South C e ntral............................ 278 52 224 100.0 100.0 100.0 52.4 49.7 53.1 9.7 13.1 8.9 10.9 10.4 11.1 23.9 28.3 22.7 12.8 11.7 13.1 W e s t ......................................................... M ountain............................................... Pacific.................................................... 382 93 289 100.0 100.0 100.0 59.5 52.1 61.8 13.4 9.4 14.7 8.7 9.2 8.6 20.6 25.3 19.1 11.3 13.5 10.5 Black H ispa nic origin ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-orlgin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hlspanlcs are included in both the white and black population groups. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent 30 Table 11. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemployment, 1986 annual averages Duration of unemployment Total unemployed Population group and area Number (in thousands) Percent Less than 5 weeks 5-14 weeks 15 weeks and over 15-26 weeks 27 weeks and over 27-51 weeks 52 weeks and over TOTAL Northeast......................................... New England................................ Middle Atlantic.............................. 1,370 263 1,108 100.0 100.0 100.0 40.9 49.2 39.0 31.0 30.0 31.2 28.1 20.8 29.8 13.7 11.0 14.4 14.3 9.8 15.4 5.5 5.0 5.7 8.8 4.8 9.7 M idwest............................................. East North Central....................... West North Central...................... 2,143 1,626 517 100.0 100.0 100.0 38.6 37.9 40.6 29.8 29.5 30.7 31.6 32.6 28.7 13.1 12.9 13.8 18.5 19.6 14.9 6.6 6.6 6.5 11.9 13.0 8.4 S o uth................................................. South Atlantic............................... East South Central ...................... West South Central ..................... 3,020 1,145 663 1,212 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 43.5 48.4 39.9 40.8 31.2 29.2 33.0 32.1 25.3 22.4 27.1 27.1 12.2 10.5 12.1 13.7 13.2 11.8 14.9 13.4 5.6 4.8 5.8 6.3 7.5 7.1 9.1 7.1 W e s t.................................................. Mountain ....................................... Pacific............................................ 1,709 472 1,237 100.0 100.0 100.0 43.9 43.9 43.8 32.4 32.5 32.3 23.8 23.6 23.8 12.2 12.9 12.0 11.6 10.8 11.9 5.0 5.2 5.0 6.5 5.6 6.9 Northeast......................................... New England................................ Middle Atlantic.............................. 781 138 643 100.0 100.0 100.0 36.0 43.0 34.6 31.6 31.7 31.5 32.4 25.3 33.9 15.4 13.1 15.9 17.0 12.2 18.0 6.2 6.4 6.2 10.8 5.8 11.9 Midwest............................................ East North Central....................... West North Central...................... 1,203 920 283 100.0 100.0 100.0 34.1 33.4 36.2 29.5 29.1 30.8 36.4 37.4 33.1 14.2 14.0 15.1 22.2 23.5 18.0 7.7 7.8 7.5 14.5 15.7 10.5 South ................................................ South Atlantic............................... East South Central ...................... West South C entral..................... 1,585 561 341 684 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 39.9 46.6 34.6 36.9 31.2 28.1 33.7 32.5 28.9 25.2 31.7 30.6 13.2 11.0 13.2 15.1 15.7 14.2 18.5 15.5 6.4 5.4 6.6 7.1 9.3 8.8 11.9 8.5 W e s t................................................. Mountain ....................................... Pacific............................................ 964 272 692 100.0 100.0 100.0 40.5 39.9 40.7 32.7 33.1 32.6 26.8 26.9 26.7 13.0 14.1 12.5 13.8 12.8 14.2 5.5 6.1 5.3 8.3 6.7 8.9 Northeast......................................... New England................................ Middle Atlantic.............................. 590 125 465 100.0 100.0 100.0 47.4 56.0 45.1 30.2 28.2 30.8 22.3 15.8 24.1 11.5 8.8 12.3 10.8 7.1 11.8 4.7 3.4 5.0 6.1 3.6 6.8 Midwest............................................ East North Central....................... West North Central...................... 940 706 234 100.0 100.0 100.0 44.3 43.8 45.9 30.2 30.0 30.7 25.5 26.2 23.4 11.7 11.6 12.2 13.7 14.6 11.2 5.1 5.1 5.3 8.6 9.5 5.9 South................................................. South Atlantic............................... East South C e n tral...................... West South Central ..................... 1,435 585 322 528 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 47.5 50.1 45.6 45.8 31.2 30.3 32.2 31.6 21.3 19.6 22.2 22.7 11.0 10.1 11.0 11.9 10.3 9.5 11.1 10.7 4.8 4.1 5.0 5.3 5.6 5.4 6.2 5.4 W e s t.................................................. Mountain ....................................... Pacific............................................. 745 201 544 100.0 100.0 100.0 48.2 49.3 47.8 31.9 31.5 32.0 19.9 19.1 20.2 11.3 11.2 11.3 8.6 8.0 8.8 4.4 4.0 4.5 4.2 4.0 4.3 Northeast......................................... New England................................ Middle Atlantic.............................. 229 49 180 100.0 100.0 100.0 57.4 61.0 56.4 29.7 29.1 29.9 12.9 9.9 13.7 8.5 7.3 8.8 4.4 2.7 4.9 2.2 1.9 2.3 2.2 .7 2.6 M idwest............................................ East North Central....................... West North Central...................... 390 299 91 100.0 100.0 100.0 53.8 52.9 56.6 31.9 32.4 30.0 14.4 14.7 13.4 8.4 8.6 7.7 6.0 6.1 5.7 2.7 2.7 2.9 3.2 3.4 2.8 South................................................. South Atlantic............................... East South Central ...................... West South Central ..................... 557 233 118 205 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 58.0 63.3 55.2 53.7 29.3 27.1 29.1 32.0 12.7 9.6 15.8 14.3 8.0 6.6 9.5 8.7 4.7 3.1 6.2 5.6 2.8 2.0 4.5 2.8 1.9 1.0 1.8 2.9 W e s t.................................................. Mountain ....................................... Pacific............................................ 279 81 198 100.0 100.0 100.0 57.9 54.5 59.2 29.9 29.3 30.1 12.3 16.3 10.7 8.0 10.3 7.1 4.3 6.0 3.6 1.7 2.7 1.3 2.5 3.3 Men Women Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 22 See footnotes at end of table. 31 Table 11. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemployment, 1986 annual averages—Continued Total unemployed Population group and area Number (in thousands) Percent Duration of unemployment Less than 5 weeks 5-14 weeks 15 weeks and over 15-26 weeks 27 weeks and over 27-51 weeks 52 weeks and over W h ite Northeast.......................................... New England................................ Middle Atlantic.............................. 1,098 244 855 100.0 100.0 100.0 42.5 49.3 40.6 31.0 30.2 31.3 26.5 20.5 28.2 13.1 10.7 13.8 13.4 9.8 14.4 5.5 5.2 5.6 7.9 4.6 8.8 M idwest............................................. East North Central....................... West North Central...................... 1,650 1,205 445 100.0 100.0 100.0 38.9 38.2 41.1 30.4 30.3 30.5 30.7 31.6 28.4 13.5 13.3 13.9 17.2 18.3 14.5 6.7 6.6 6.9 10.5 11.6 7.6 S o uth................................................. South Atlantic............................... East South Central ...................... West South C e ntral..................... 1,976 691 435 850 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 44.7 49.7 39.8 43.1 31.1 28.3 33.6 32.1 24.2 22.0 26.6 24.8 12.0 10.5 13.0 12.6 12.3 11.5 13.6 12.2 5.2 4.5 5.2 5.8 7.0 7.0 8.4 6.4 W e s t.................................................. Mountain ....................................... Pacific............................................. 1,419 415 1,004 100.0 100.0 100.0 45.0 44.4 45.2 31.8 31.8 31.8 23.3 23.8 23.0 12.0 12.9 11.6 11.3 10.9 11.4 5.0 5.3 4.9 6.2 5.6 6.5 Northeast......................................... Middle Atlantic.............................. 247 230 100.0 100.0 34.6 33.7 30.7 30.8 34.7 35.5 15.6 15.7 19.1 19.8 5.9 6.2 13.3 13.6 M idwest............................................. East North Central....................... West North Central...................... 456 398 58 100.0 100.0 100.0 37.1 37.3 36.4 28.3 27.5 33.7 34.6 35.2 30.0 11.4 11.6 9.9 23.2 23.6 20.1 6.3 6.5 4.8 16.9 17.1 15.3 S o uth................................................. South Atlantic............................... East South Central ...................... West South Central ..................... 988 437 227 323 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 41.0 46.0 40.1 34.9 31.7 31.0 31.9 32.5 27.3 23.0 28.1 32.6 12.4 10.6 10.5 16.3 14.9 12.4 17.6 16.3 6.3 5.2 6.9 7.3 8.6 7.2 10.6 9.0 W e s t.................................................. Pacific............................................. 152 124 100.0 100.0 34.9 34.1 37.7 36.5 27.4 29.4 14.6 15.5 12.8 13.9 5.2 5.5 7.5 8.3 Northeast.......................................... Middle Atlantic.............................. 129 117 100.0 100.0 39.8 39.5 30.7 30.5 29.5 30.0 12.9 12.6 16.6 17.4 6.0 6.2 10.6 11.2 Midwest............................................. East North Central....................... 70 58 100.0 100.0 34.7 34.4 28.3 27.3 37.0 38.2 16.6 17.3 20.4 20.9 10.2 9.8 10.2 11.1 South................................................. South Atlantic............................... West South C entral..................... 278 52 224 100.0 100.0 100.0 50.0 49.8 50.0 29.4 29.1 29.5 20.6 21.1 20.5 10.5 12.5 10.1 10.0 8.6 10.4 4.1 5.8 3.7 6.0 2.8 6.7 W e s t.................................................. Mountain ....................................... Pacific............................................. 382 93 289 100.0 100.0 100.0 46.4 43.4 47.3 32.3 31.7 32.4 21.3 24.8 20.2 11.1 11.8 10.8 10.3 13.0 9.4 4.3 5.8 3.9 5.9 7.1 5.5 Black H ispa nic origin ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent 32 S e c tio n II. E s t im a t e s 33 fo r S ta te s C h a r t 1 . U n e m p lo y m e n t R a te s b y S t a t e , 1 9 8 6 A n n u a l A v e r a g e s 9.0% and over 7.0% to 8.9% □ 5.0% to 6.9% [ ] less than 5.0% C h a r t 2 . C h a n g e s in S t a t e U n e m p lo y m e n t R a te s , 1 9 8 5 - 8 6 £2 Increased 1% — 1.9% □ Less than 1% change Decreased 1% — 1.9% Decreased 2% and over • Change was less than 1% but statistically significant Source U S Deportment of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, . 34 Table 12. S tates: Em ploym ent s ta tu s of th e civilian noninstitutional population by sex , age, race, H ispanic origin, an d marital sta tu s, 1986 annual a v e ra g e s (Numbers in thousands) Civilian non S tate and population group Civilian labor force Unemployment Employment institutional population Number Percent of population Number Percent of population 3,003 1,385 1,618 259 1,883 1,021 862 117 62.7 73.7 53.3 45.3 1,697 927 771 84 56.5 66.9 47.6 32.3 185 94 91 33 9.8 9.2 10.6 28.6 8.8 7.9 9.0 22.7 - 10.9 10.6 12.2 34.5 Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ....................... 2,335 1,092 1,243 180 1,475 818 657 90 63.1 74.9 52.8 50.3 1,369 763 606 69 58.6 69.8 48.8 38.3 105 55 50 22 7.2 6.8 7.6 23.8 6.1 5.4 6.1 17.4 - 8.2 8.1 9.2 30.3 B la c k ..................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. 654 285 369 401 197 204 61.3 68.9 55.4 321 158 163 49.1 55.3 44.2 80 39 41 19.9 19.7 20.1 17.1 15.7 16.1 - 22.8 23.7 24.1 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... 633 1,782 589 400 1,187 296 63.2 66.6 50.3 322 1,109 266 51.0 62.2 45.2 77 78 30 19.3 6.6 10.2 16.4 5.5 7.6 - 22.2 7.7 12.8 349 173 176 27 256 142 114 14 73.4 82.0 64.9 49.5 229 125 104 11 65.5 72.1 59.0 39.7 28 17 10 3 10.8 12.1 9.1 19.8 9.9 10.8 7.9 15.8 - 11.7 13.3 10.4 23.8 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... 271 136 135 21 207 116 91 11 76.5 85.4 67.5 54.7 188 104 84 9 69.4 76.6 62.2 45.8 19 12 7 2 9.2 10.2 7.9 16.2 8.3 9.0 6.6 11.9 - 10.1 11.5 9.1 20.5 B la c k ..................................................................... 11 9 81.3 8 68.7 1 15.5 10.4 - 20.6 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... 88 205 56 62 153 41 69.9 74.8 73.5 52 141 36 58.5 68.8 64.5 10 12 5 16.3 8.1 12.3 14.4 7.1 10.1 - 18.2 9.1 14.4 2,450 1,178 1,272 197 1,586 887 700 122 64.8 75.3 55.0 62.0 1,476 826 650 105 60.3 70.2 51.1 53.1 110 60 50 17 6.9 6.8 7.1 14.3 6.2 5.8 6.0 10.8 - 7.7 7.8 8.2 17.7 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... 2,324 1,116 1,207 188 1,500 840 660 119 64.5 75.2 54.6 63.2 1,400 785 615 102 60.2 70.3 50.9 54.5 100 55 45 16 6.7 6.5 6.8 13.7 5.9 5.5 5.7 10.2 - 7.4 7.5 8.0 17.1 Hispanic o rig in ................................................... M en ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. 365 185 180 259 157 102 70.9 84.9 56.5 232 143 90 63.6 77.2 49.7 26 14 12 10.2 9.0 12.0 7.9 6.2 8.2 - 12.5 11.8 15.8 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p r e s e n t............................... 572 1,446 432 439 898 250 76.7 62.1 57.8 393 851 232 68.7 58.9 53.7 45 47 18 10.4 5.2 7.2 8.7 4.3 5.3 - 12.0 6.1 9.1 1,763 825 938 141 1,073 593 480 74 60.9 71.9 51.2 52.5 979 545 434 59 55.6 66.1 46.3 41.4 94 48 46 16 8.7 8.1 9.6 21.1 7.9 6.9 8.2 16.7 - 9.6 9.2 10.9 25.6 1,449 690 759 108 901 507 393 62 62.2 73.5 51.8 56.8 844 477 366 51 58.2 69.2 48.3 47.2 57 30 27 10 6.3 5.9 6.9 17.0 5.5 4.8 5.6 12.4 - 7.1 7.0 8.1 21.5 M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. 300 128 172 165 80 85 55.0 62.9 49.2 129 64 66 43.2 49.7 38.3 36 17 19 21.5 20.9 22.1 18.3 16.3 17.6 - 24.8 25.5 26.7 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p r e s e n t............................... 331 1,099 O ther marital status2 ...................................... 333 213 713 147 64.4 64.9 44.0 173 675 132 52.3 61.4 39.5 40 38 15 18.9 5.4 10.3 16.3 4.5 7.8 - 21.4 6.3 12.8 Number Rate Error range of rate1 A labam a T o ta l....................................................................... M e n ....................................................................... W o m e n ................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... W h it e .................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Married, spouse p r e s e n t............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... A laska T o ta l....................................................................... M e n ....................................................................... W o m e n ................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... White .................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Married, spouse p re s e n t............................... O ther marital status2 ...................................... A rizo n a T o ta l....................................................................... M e n ....................................................................... W o m e n ................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... W h it e .................................................................... Men ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Other marital status2 ...................................... A rk an s a s T o ta l........................................................................ M e n ....................................................................... W o m e n ................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... W h i t e .................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... B la c k ..................................................................... S ee footnotes at end of table. 35 Table 12. S tate s: E m ploym ent s ta tu s of th e civilian noninstitutional population by sex , ag e, race, H ispanic origin, an d m arital sta tu s, 1986 annual a v e ra g e s—C ontinued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian nonS tate and population group Civilian labor force Employment Unem ploym ent institutional population Num ber Percent of population Number Percent of population Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... 20,1 15 9 ,787 10,328 1,553 13,365 7 ,565 5,801 781 66.4 77.3 56.2 50.3 12,473 7,060 5,413 6 40 62.0 72.1 52.4 41.2 892 504 3 88 141 6.7 6.7 6.7 18.1 6.4 6.3 6.3 16.4 - 7.0 7.0 7.1 19.8 W h it e .................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W o m e n .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ....................... 17,151 8,401 8,751 1,264 11,436 6,556 4,8 8 0 683 66.7 78.0 55.8 54.0 10,716 6 ,1 5 5 4 ,5 6 2 569 62.5 73.3 52.1 45.0 7 20 401 319 114 6.3 6.1 6 .5 16.7 6.0 5.7 6.1 14.9 - 6 .6 6 .5 7.0 18.5 B la c k ..................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. 1,267 6 00 668 808 4 22 386 6 3.8 70.3 57.9 705 3 60 3 45 55.6 6 0.0 51.7 103 62 41 12.8 14.7 10.6 11.1 12.3 8.5 - 14.4 17.1 12.8 Hispanic orig in ................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ....................... 4,001 2 ,055 1,946 4 14 2,6 9 5 1,712 983 181 67.3 83.3 50.5 43.7 2 ,413 1,534 8 79 140 60.3 74.6 4 5.2 33.8 281 178 103 41 10.4 10.4 10.5 22.7 9 .6 9.4 9.1 18.4 - 11.3 11.4 11.9 27.1 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p r e s e n t............................... O ther marital status2 ...................................... 5,303 11,111 3,700 3 ,853 7 ,407 2 ,1 0 6 72.7 66.7 56.9 3,4 6 5 7 ,058 1,950 65.3 63.5 52.7 3 88 3 49 155 10.1 4 .7 7.4 9.4 4.4 6 .7 - 10.7 5.0 8.1 T o t a l........................................................................ M e n ....................................................................... W o m e n ................................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s .......................... 2,4 1 3 1,140 1,273 164 1,694 920 774 99 70.2 80.7 60.8 6 0.6 1,568 847 721 78 65.0 74.3 56.6 47.7 126 73 53 21 7.4 7.9 6 .9 21.2 6.7 6 .9 5.7 16.6 - 8 .2 9.0 8 .0 25.9 W h i t e .................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ....................... 2,2 3 9 1,051 1,188 147 1,568 848 720 93 70.1 80.7 60.6 6 3.5 1,462 788 6 75 75 65.3 74.9 56.8 50.9 106 61 45 19 6.8 7.1 6.3 19.9 6 .0 6.1 5.2 15.2 - 7.5 8.2 7.4 24.6 B la c k ...................................................................... 114 83 73.4 67 59.2 16 19.4 13.8 - 24.9 Hispanic o rig in ................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. 240 112 127 156 90 66 65.2 80.2 51.9 136 77 58 56.6 68.8 45.8 21 13 8 13.2 14.2 11.8 9.6 9.3 6 .5 - 16.7 19.0 17.0 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p re s e n t............................... O ther marital status2 ...................................... 513 1,435 4 65 3 93 1,007 295 76.6 70.2 63.3 341 953 274 6 6.4 66.5 58.9 52 53 21 13.4 5.3 7.0 11.3 4 .4 5.2 - 15.4 6.1 8.8 T o ta l........................................................................ M e n ........................................................................ W o m e n ................................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s .......................... 2 ,490 1,183 1,307 181 1,740 9 46 794 116 69.9 80.0 60.8 64.1 1,674 912 7 62 106 67.2 77.1 58.3 58.4 66 33 32 10 3.8 3.5 4.1 8.9 3.3 2 .8 3.3 5.9 - 4.3 4 .2 4 .9 11.8 W h i t e .................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ....................... 2,341 1,109 1,232 170 1,623 8 82 742 111 69.4 79.5 60.2 6 5.0 1,565 8 52 713 102 6 6.9 76.8 57.9 59.9 59 30 29 9 3 .6 3 .4 3 .9 7.8 3.1 2.7 3.1 5.0 - 4.1 4.1 4 .7 10.7 B la c k ..................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. 136 68 68 105 59 47 77.6 86.7 68.6 99 7 4 3 6.3 6.0 6.7 2.2 44 72.7 8 1.5 64.1 3 .4 55 2 .2 - 9.2 9.8 11.1 Hispanic orig in ................................................... 87 59 6 7.6 52 60.4 6 10.7 5.8 - 15.6 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p r e s e n t............................... O ther marital status2 ...................................... 6 82 1,427 381 528 1,007 2 05 77.4 70.6 53.8 496 982 197 72.7 68.6 51.8 32 26 6.1 2.5 3.8 4 .9 2.0 - 7.3 3.1 481 227 254 34 3 25 175 150 20 67.6 77.1 59.1 60.6 311 167 144 18 6 4.6 73.7 56.6 53.4 14 4 .3 4.4 4.3 11.9 3 .8 3 .6 3.4 8 .2 - 4 .9 5.2 Num ber R ate Error range of rate' C a lifo rn ia T o ta l........................................................................ M e n ........................................................................ W o m e n ................................................................. C o lo ra d o Connecticut 8 2.3 5.3 Delaware T o ta l........................................................................ M e n ........................................................................ W o m e n ................................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... See footnotes at end of table. 36 8 6 2 - 5.1 - 15.6 Table 12. S tates: Em ploym ent sta tu s of th e civilian noninstitutional population by sex, ag e, race, Hispanic origin, an d marital sta tu s, 1986 annual a v e ra g e s—C ontinued (Num bers in thousands) State and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate’ Delaware— Continued W h ite ............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 407 192 215 26 272 148 124 16 66.9 77.2 57.8 62.8 262 143 119 15 64.5 74.5 55.5 56.7 10 5 5 2 3.6 3.5 3.9 9.6 3.0 2.7 3.0 5.9 - 4.2 4.2 4.8 13.5 Black.............................................................. M e n .............................................................. W o m e n ........................................................ 67 31 35 48 24 24 71.3 75.3 67.8 44 21 22 65.2 67.6 63.2 4 2 2 8.6 10.3 6.9 6.3 6.8 4.0 - 10.9 13.9 9.8 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 119 280 82 90 192 43 75.9 68.6 51.9 84 186 41 70.6 66.4 50.1 6 6 1 7.0 3.3 3.5 5.6 2.6 2.0 - 8.4 4.0 4.9 T o ta l................................................................ M e n ................................................................ W om en......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 486 222 264 32 328 162 165 13 67.4 73.0 62.7 42.2 302 150 153 10 62.2 67.3 57.9 30.5 25 13 13 4 7.7 7.8 7.6 27.7 7.0 6.7 6.6 21.6 - 8.5 8.9 8.7 33.7 W h ite ............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ 139 66 73 104 54 50 74.5 81.1 68.5 101 52 49 72.6 79.0 66.9 3 1 1 2.5 2.7 2.3 1.7 1.5 1.2 - 3.3 3.8 3.4 Black.............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs ..................... 334 150 184 27 216 105 111 12 64.5 69.7 60.3 43.6 193 94 100 8 57.8 62.3 54.1 30.0 22 11 11 4 10.4 10.6 10.2 31.1 9.3 9.0 8.6 23.0 - 11.6 12.3 11.8 39.3 Hispanic origin............................................. 16 13 79.1 12 76.7 3.0 .4 - 5.7 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 206 154 126 153 102 73 74.0 66.3 58.0 135 98 69 65.8 63.7 54.6 17 4 4 11.2 3.9 5.8 9.9 2.9 4.4 - 12.5 4.9 7.2 T o ta l................................................................ M e n ................................................................ W om en.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 9,171 4,296 4,875 624 5,588 3,041 2,546 363 60.9 70.8 52.2 58.2 5,268 2,873 2,395 297 57.4 66.9 49.1 47.5 320 168 152 67 5.7 5.5 6.0 18.4 5.4 5.1 5.5 16.4 - 6.1 6.0 6.4 20.3 W h ite ............................................................. Men .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs ..................... 7,822 3,698 4,123 478 4,677 2,591 2,086 292 59.8 70.1 50.6 61.0 4,459 2,475 1,984 252 57.0 66.9 48.1 52.8 218 116 101 39 4.7 4.5 4.9 13.5 4.3 4.1 4.4 11.6 - 5.0 4.9 5.4 15.5 Black.............................................................. M e n ............................................................. W o m e n ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 1,243 556 687 134 840 418 422 64 67.5 75.2 47.9 743 368 375 39 59.7 66.1 54.6 29.2 97 50 47 25 11.6 12.0 11.1 39.1 10.3 10.2 9.3 31.6 - 12.8 13.8 12.8 46.6 Hispanic origin.............................................. Men .............................................................. Women ........................................................ 996 502 494 666 399 267 66.9 79.5 54.0 619 373 246 62.2 74.4 49.8 47 26 5.9 5.1 6.0 - 21 7.0 6.4 7.9 - 8.1 7.8 9.7 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 1,894 5,350 1,926 1,382 3,192 1,014 73.0 59.7 52.7 1,242 3,074 952 65.6 57.5 49.4 140 117 62 10.1 3.7 6.2 9.3 3.3 5.4 - 11.0 4.0 6.9 T o ta l................................................................ M e n ................................................................ W om en.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 4,480 2,076 2,404 374 3,014 1,612 1,402 204 67.3 2,836 1,540 1,296 164 63.3 74.2 53.9 43.7 178 72 106 40 5.9 4.5 7.6 19.7 5.2 3.7 6.5 15.6 - 58.3 54.5 - 6.6 5.3 8.7 23.8 W h ite ............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs ..................... 3,176 1,505 1,671 252 2,136 1,182 954 144 67.2 78.5 57.1 57.0 2,058 1,144 914 127 64.8 76.0 54.7 50.3 78 37 40 17 3.6 3.2 4.2 11.7 3.0 2.4 3.2 7.6 - 4.3 4.0 5.2 15.7 Black.............................................................. 1,270 67.2 75.1 61.0 50.3 59.3 69.0 51.8 30.7 100 34 Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 853 417 436 60 753 556 714 119 11.7 8.2 15.0 39.0 10.0 6.1 12.4 30.2 - 13.4 10.2 17.6 47.7 District of Columbia (3) Florida 61.4 Georgia 77.7 383 370 37 S ee footnotes at end of table. 37 66 23 Table 12. S tate s: E m ploym ent s ta tu s of th e civilian noninstitutional population by sex, ag e, race, H ispanic origin, an d marital sta tu s, 1986 annual a v e ra g e s—C ontinued (Num bers in thousands) Civilian labor force Employment Unemployment Civilian non institutional population Number Percent of population Number Percent of population 1,062 2,504 914 745 1,770 499 70.2 70.7 54.6 665 1,702 468 62.6 68.0 51.2 T o ta l................................................................ M e n ................................................................ W om en.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 739 352 387 60 488 260 228 29 66.1 73.8 59.0 47.9 465 247 217 24 W h ite ............................................................. M e n .............................................................. W o m e n ........................................................ 234 109 125 154 82 72 66.1 75.3 58.0 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 202 419 118 144 284 61 T o ta l................................................................ M e n ................................................................ W om en.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 699 341 358 62 W h ite ............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs ..................... State and population group Rate Error range of rate1 80 67 31 10.7 3.8 6.1 9.0 3.1 4.5 - 12.5 4.5 7.8 62.9 70.2 56.1 39.5 24 13 11 5 4.8 4.9 4.8 17.5 4.2 4.0 3.9 13.3 - 5.5 5.7 5.7 21.7 146 77 69 62.3 70.8 55.0 9 5 4 5.6 6.0 5.2 4.4 4.3 3.5 - 6.8 7.7 6.9 71.2 67.6 51.7 133 272 59 65.9 65.0 50.1 11 11 2 7.4 3.9 3.1 6.0 3.2 1.7 - 8.8 4.7 4.6 468 265 202 40 66.9 77.7 56.6 65.2 427 240 187 33 61.1 70.3 52.3 53.2 41 25 15 7 8.7 9.6 7.6 18.5 7.9 8.4 6.4 14.6 - 9.6 10.8 8.8 22.4 683 333 350 60 457 259 197 40 66.9 77.8 56.4 65.6 418 235 183 32 61.2 70.4 52.3 53.5 39 25 14 7 8.5 9.5 7.3 18.4 7.6 8.3 6.0 14.5 - 9.4 10.7 8.5 22.3 Hispanic origin.............................................. M e n .............................................................. 29 17 22 15 73.5 86.5 17 12 57.2 68.7 5 3 22.1 20.7 16.4 14.0 - 27.8 27.4 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 127 465 108 95 314 58 75.1 67.7 54.1 80 295 52 63.4 63.5 48.0 15 20 7 15.6 6.2 11.2 13.2 5.3 8.5 - 18.0 7.1 13.9 T o ta l................................................................ M e n ................................................................ W om en.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 8,659 4,095 4,564 727 5,686 3,188 2,498 406 65.7 77.9 54.7 55.9 5,225 2,928 2,297 324 60.3 71.5 50.3 44.6 461 261 201 82 8.1 8.2 8.0 20.2 7.7 7.6 7.4 18.0 - 8.5 8.7 8.7 22.5 W h ite ............................................................. Men .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 7,296 3,480 3,816 572 4,858 2,758 2,100 350 66.6 79.3 55.0 61.2 4,556 2,584 1,972 298 62.4 74.3 51.7 52.1 302 174 128 52 6.2 6.3 6.1 14.9 5.8 5.8 5.5 12.8 - 6.6 - 6.7 17.1 Black.............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 1,176 519 656 138 693 355 338 50 58.9 68.4 51.4 36.5 542 273 269 22 46.1 52.6 40.9 15.8 151 82 69 29 21.8 23.1 20.4 56.8 19.8 20.3 17.7 46.8 - 23.7 25.8 23.1 66.8 Hispanic origin.............................................. Men .............................................................. Women ........................................................ 485 257 228 327 216 111 67.4 83.9 48.8 292 192 100 60.2 74.8 43.7 35 23 12 10.7 10.8 10.4 8.7 8.3 7.0 - 12.6 13.3 13.7 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 2,310 4,835 1,513 1,616 3,299 771 70.0 68.2 50.9 1,395 3,129 700 60.4 64.7 46.3 221 170 70 13.6 5.2 9.1 12.7 4.7 7.9 - 14.6 5.6 10.3 T o ta l................................................................ M e n ................................................................ W om en.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 4,107 1,947 2,160 313 2,750 1,507 1,243 191 67.0 77.4 57.6 61.1 2,565 1,416 1,149 153 62.5 72.7 53.2 49.0 185 91 94 38 6.7 6.0 7.6 19.8 6.1 5.2 6.6 16.0 - 7.4 6.9 8.6 23.6 W h ite ............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs ..................... 3,767 1,787 1,981 286 2,548 1,405 1,143 179 67.6 78.6 57.7 62.4 2,396 1,330 1,066 146 63.6 74.5 53.8 50.9 152 74 78 33 6.0 5.3 6.8 18.5 5.3 4.5 5.8 14.7 - 6.6 6.1 7.8 22.3 Number Georgia—Continued Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. Hawaii Idaho Illinois - 6.8 Indiana S e e footnotes at end of table. 38 Table 12. S tate s: Em ploym ent s ta tu s of th e civilian noninstitutional population by sex, ag e, race, Hispanic origin, an d marital sta tu s, 1986 annual a v e ra g e s—C ontinued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian nonS tate and population group institutional population Civilian labor force Number Unemployment Employment Percent of population Number Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate' Indiana— Continued B la c k ..................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. 297 136 161 173 86 87 58.4 63.3 54.3 141 71 71 47.6 51.8 44.1 32 16 16 18.5 18.1 18.8 14.4 12.4 13.0 - 22.5 23.9 24.6 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p re s e n t............................... O ther marital status2 ...................................... 875 2,503 729 643 1,710 397 73.5 68.3 54.5 563 1,634 367 64.4 65.3 50.4 80 76 30 12.4 4.4 7.5 10.7 3.7 5.7 - 14.1 5.1 9.3 Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... 2,131 1,023 1,108 171 1,432 801 631 120 67.2 78.3 57.0 70.3 1,332 746 586 105 62.5 72.9 52.9 61.4 100 55 45 15 7.0 6.9 7.2 12.6 6.2 5.9 6.0 9.2 - 7.8 7.9 8.3 16.1 W h i t e .................................................................... Men ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... 2,090 1,003 1,087 167 1,405 787 619 118 67.2 78.4 56.9 70.7 1,311 734 576 103 62.7 73.2 53.0 61.9 95 52 42 15 6.7 6.7 6.8 12.4 6.0 5.7 5.7 9.0 - 7.5 7.7 8.0 15.8 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p re s e n t............................... O ther marital status2 ...................................... 452 1,351 328 349 917 167 77.2 67.8 50.9 311 875 146 68.9 64.7 44.5 37 42 21 10.7 4.6 12.7 8.9 3.8 9.8 - 12.6 5.3 15.6 T o ta l....................................................................... M e n ....................................................................... W o m e n ................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... 1,797 853 944 132 1,224 675 549 76 68.1 79.2 58.2 57.6 1,158 641 517 64 64.4 75.1 54.7 48.9 67 34 32 11 5.4 5.1 5.9 15.0 4.8 4.2 4.9 11.1 - 6.1 5.9 6.9 19.0 W h i t e .................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... 1,680 798 881 121 1,148 636 512 73 68.3 79.7 58.0 59.8 1,093 609 484 62 65.0 76.2 54.9 51.0 55 28 28 11 4.8 4.3 5.4 14.8 4.2 3.5 4.4 10.8 - 5.5 5.1 6.4 18.8 B la c k ..................................................................... Men ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. 89 42 47 62 31 31 69.9 74.7 65.6 52 26 26 58.9 61.8 56.3 10 5 4 15.8 17.3 14.2 10.9 10.2 7.7 - 20.6 24.3 20.8 Hispanic o rig in .................................................. 42 29 68.9 27 64.2 2 7.0 2.4 - 11.5 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p r e s e n t............................... O ther marital status2 ...................................... 371 1,148 278 271 811 143 73.0 70.6 51.3 243 785 130 65.6 68.3 46.7 27 27 13 10.2 3.3 8.9 8.4 2.6 6.5 - 12.0 3.9 11.2 T o t a l....................................................................... M e n ....................................................................... W o m e n ................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... 2,758 1,301 1,457 228 1,690 975 715 114 61.3 74.9 49.1 49.7 1,533 886 648 91 55.6 68.1 44.5 39.7 156 89 67 23 9.3 9.1 9.4 20.2 8.3 7.9 8.0 15.3 - 10.2 10.4 10.8 25.0 W hite .................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... 2,551 1,210 1,341 212 1,579 917 662 107 61.9 75.8 49.3 50.4 1,440 838 602 86 56.4 69.2 44.9 40.6 138 79 59 21 8.8 8.6 9.0 19.6 7.8 7.4 7.5 14.6 - 9.7 9.9 10.4 24.5 B la c k ..................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. 203 90 113 109 57 52 53.8 63.3 46.3 92 47 44 45.2 52.6 39.3 18 10 8 16.1 17.0 15.1 11.5 10.5 8.6 - 20.7 23.5 21.6 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p r e s e n t............................... 531 1,708 520 343 1,111 236 64.7 65.0 45.4 291 1,030 213 54.8 60.3 41.0 53 81 23 15.3 7.3 9.8 12.8 6.2 7.3 - 17.8 8.3 12.3 3,215 1,490 1,725 310 1,988 1,113 875 156 61.8 74.7 50.7 50.3 1,727 972 755 107 53.7 65.3 43.8 34.5 261 141 120 49 13.1 12.7 13.7 31.4 12.1 11.4 12.2 27.3 - 14.1 13.9 15.2 35.5 2,304 1,089 1,214 203 1,443 837 606 110 62.6 76.8 49.9 54.2 1,302 756 546 86 56.5 69.4 45.0 42.3 141 81 60 24 9.8 9.7 9.8 22.0 8.7 8.4 8.3 17.3 - 10.8 11.0 11.4 26.8 Iowa T o ta l....................................................................... M e n ....................................................................... W o m e n ................................................................ Kansas Kentucky O ther marital status2 ...................................... Louisiana T o t a l....................................................................... M e n ....................................................................... W o m e n ................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... W h ite ............................................................. M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... S e e footnotes at end of table. 39 Table 12. S tate s: E m ploym ent s ta tu s of th e civilian noninstitutional population by sex, ag e, race, H ispanic origin, an d m arital s ta tu s, 1986 annual a v e ra g e s—C ontinued (Num bers in thousands) State and population group Civilian non institutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 Louisiana— Continued Black.............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ 872 382 490 519 262 257 59.5 68.6 52.4 401 204 197 46.0 53.3 40.2 118 58 60 22.8 22.2 23.3 20.0 18.3 19.3 - 25.6 26.2 27.4 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 781 1,832 602 485 1,192 310 62.1 65.1 51.6 373 1,096 258 47.8 59.8 42.9 112 96 52 23.1 8.1 16.9 20.8 7.1 14.2 - 25.4 9.1 19.5 To tal................................................................ M e n ................................................................ W om en.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 884 421 463 71 562 311 251 41 63.6 73.8 54.2 57.7 532 295 237 35 60.2 70.1 51.2 49.5 30 16 14 6 5.3 5.1 5.6 14.3 4.6 4.2 4.6 10.5 - 6.0 6.0 6.6 18.0 W h ite ............................................................. M e n .............................................................. W o m e n ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs ..................... 877 417 460 70 557 308 249 41 63.5 73.9 54.1 57.9 528 293 235 35 60.1 70.2 51.0 49.5 30 16 14 6 5.3 5.0 5.6 14.4 4.6 4.2 4.6 10.6 - 6.0 5.9 6.7 18.2 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 186 549 149 128 365 69 68.7 66.5 46.3 117 352 63 63.0 64.1 42.4 11 13 6 8.4 3.6 8.5 6.7 2.9 6.2 - 10.1 4.3 10.9 T o ta l................................................................ M e n ................................................................ W om en.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 3,400 1,599 1,801 286 2,358 1,263 1,095 160 69.3 79.0 60.8 55.8 2,252 1,216 1,037 140 66.2 76.0 57.6 48.9 105 47 58 20 4.5 3.8 5.3 12.4 3.9 3.1 4.5 9.4 - 5.0 4.4 6.1 15.4 W h ite ............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs ..................... 2,573 1,234 1,339 193 1,771 981 790 121 68.8 79.5 59.0 62.5 1,710 953 757 110 66.4 77.2 56.5 57.1 61 29 33 10 3.5 2.9 4.1 8.6 2.9 2.3 3.3 5.6 - 4.0 3.6 5.0 11.7 Black.............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ 751 333 419 530 253 277 70.5 76.0 66.2 488 236 252 64.9 70.8 60.3 42 17 25 8.0 6.9 8.9 6.4 4.7 6.6 - 9.6 9.1 11.3 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 934 1,876 590 692 1,314 352 74.1 70.0 59.6 635 1,280 338 68.0 68.2 57.3 57 35 14 8.2 2.6 4.0 7.0 2.1 2.7 - 9.5 3.2 5.3 T o ta l................................................................ M e n ................................................................ W om en.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 4,552 2,129 2,423 369 3,051 1,632 1,419 231 67.0 76.6 58.6 62.7 2,934 1,567 1,366 209 64.5 73.6 56.4 56.8 117 64 53 22 3.8 3.9 3.7 9.5 3.6 3.5 3.3 7.9 - 4.1 4.3 4.1 11.0 W h ite ............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs ..................... 4,300 2,013 2,287 337 2,882 1,546 1,336 218 67.0 76.8 58.4 64.6 2,774 1,486 1,288 198 64.5 73.8 56.3 58.7 108 60 48 20 3.7 3.9 3.6 9.1 3.5 3.5 3.2 7.5 - 4.0 4.3 4.0 10.6 Black.............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ 184 86 99 121 60 61 65.8 70.5 61.8 114 57 57 61.7 66.2 57.8 8 4 4 6.3 6.1 6.6 4.4 3.5 3.8 - 8.2 8.8 9.3 Hispanic origin.............................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ 101 43 58 55 31 24 54.8 72.7 41.6 51 28 22 50.1 66.6 38.1 5 3 2 8.4 8.3 8.5 5.2 4.1 3.7 - 11.6 12.6 13.4 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 1,359 2,457 736 1,011 1,674 367 74.4 68.1 49.8 953 1,630 351 70.2 66.3 47.7 58 44 16 5.7 2.6 4.3 5.1 2.3 3.4 - 6.3 2.9 5.1 Maine Maryland Massachusetts S e e footnotes at end of table. 40 Table 12. S tates: Em ploym ent s ta tu s of th e civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, an d marital s ta tu s, 1986 annual a v e ra g e s—C ontinued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian labor force Employment Unemployment Civilian noninstitutional population Number Percent of population Number Percent of population T o ta l................................................................ M e n ................................................................ W om en.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 6,860 3,276 3,584 612 4,393 2,479 1,914 367 64.0 75.7 53.4 60.0 4,007 2,266 1,741 290 58.4 69.2 48.6 47.3 385 212 173 77 8.8 8.6 9.0 21.1 8.3 8.0 8.4 18.9 - 9.2 9.2 9.7 23.2 W h ite ............................................................. M e n .............................................................. W o m e n ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs ..................... 5,892 2,837 3,056 498 3,834 2,191 1,643 317 65.1 77.2 53.8 63.7 3,563 2,033 1,529 263 60.5 71.7 50.1 52.8 271 157 114 54 7.1 7.2 6.9 17.1 6.6 6.6 6.3 15.0 - 7.5 7.7 7.6 19.2 Black.............................................................. M e n .............................................................. W o m e n ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs ..................... 835 367 469 102 476 236 239 43 57.0 64.5 51.1 42.6 370 186 183 21 44.3 50.9 39.1 20.9 106 50 56 22 22.3 21.2 23.3 50.9 20.2 18.3 20.3 41.5 - 24.3 24.1 26.3 60.4 Hispanic origin............................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ 100 47 53 68 37 31 67.4 79.1 57.2 58 31 27 57.7 66.6 49.9 10 6 4 14.5 15.8 12.8 10.0 9.5 6.5 - 19.0 22.2 19.2 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 1,762 3,905 1,192 1,277 2,512 604 72.4 64.3 50.7 1,085 2,383 540 61.6 61.0 45.3 192 129 64 15.0 5.1 10.7 14.0 4.7 9.4 - 16.0 5.6 11.9 T o ta l................................................................ M e n ................................................................ W om en.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 3,138 1,528 1,610 246 2,213 1,224 989 172 70.5 80.2 61.4 70.2 2,095 1,159 936 150 66.8 75.9 58.1 61.2 118 65 53 22 5.3 5.3 5.3 12.8 4.7 4.4 4.3 9.3 - 6.0 6.2 6.3 16.3 W h ite ............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 3,021 1,470 1,551 232 2,136 1,182 954 164 70.7 80.4 61.5 70.4 2,029 1,121 908 144 67.2 76.3 58.5 62.0 107 61 46 19 5.0 5.2 4.8 11.9 4.3 4.3 3.8 8.4 - 5.7 6.1 5.8 15.4 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 795 1,877 466 628 1,351 235 79.0 72.0 50.4 575 1,303 218 72.3 69.4 46.6 53 48 17 8.4 3.5 7.4 6.9 2.8 5.0 - 10.0 4.2 9.8 T o ta l................................................................ M e n ................................................................ W om en.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 1,883 879 1,004 184 1,163 646 517 80 61.8 73.5 51.5 43.4 1,027 578 449 52 54.5 65.7 44.7 28.5 136 68 68 27 11.7 10.6 13.1 34.4 10.7 9.3 11.6 30.0 - 12.7 11.8 14.6 38.8 W h ite ............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 1,199 563 637 93 751 425 326 44 62.6 75.5 51.2 47.1 695 397 298 35 58.0 70.6 46.9 37.4 55 28 28 9 7.4 6.5 8.5 20.6 6.4 5.3 7.0 14.9 - 8.4 7.7 10.1 26.3 Black.............................................................. M e n .............................................................. W o m e n ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 676 314 363 90 409 220 189 36 60.5 70.2 52.2 39.6 329 179 150 17 48.6 57.2 41.2 19.2 80 41 40 18 19.7 18.5 21.0 51.4 17.5 15.6 17.6 41.4 - 21.8 21.5 24.3 61.4 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 437 1,081 366 272 717 174 62.2 66.4 47.7 211 663 153 48.4 61.3 41.9 60 55 21 22.3 7.6 12.1 19.9 6.6 9.6 - 24.6 8.6 14.5 T o ta l................................................................ M e n ................................................................ W om en.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 3,802 1,822 1,980 300 2,529 1,394 1,135 184 66.5 76.5 57.3 61.4 2,374 1,308 1,066 155 62.4 71.8 53.8 51.6 154 86 69 29 6.1 6.1 6.1 16.0 5.5 5.3 5.1 12.5 - 6.8 7.0 7.0 19.4 W h ite ............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 3,386 1,635 1,751 260 2,251 1,256 994 165 66.5 76.8 56.8 63.5 2,131 1,187 944 142 62.9 72.6 53.9 54.8 120 70 50 23 5.3 5.1 13.7 4.7 4.7 4.1 10.3 - 6.0 6.4 6.0 17.2 Black.............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ 378 166 212 251 122 130 66.5 73.2 61.3 220 108 112 58.3 65.0 53.0 31 14 17 12.4 11.2 13.4 9.5 7.3 9.3 - 15.2 15.1 17.5 State and population group Number Rate Error range of rate1 Michigan - Minnesota Mississippi Missouri S ee footnotes at end of table. 41 5.5 Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian labor force Employment Unem ploym ent Civilian noninstitutional population Number Percent of population Number Percent of population 839 2,288 675 607 1,554 367 72.4 67.9 54.3 5 39 1,488 3 47 64.3 6 5.0 51.4 T o ta l........................................................................ M e n ........................................................................ W o m e n ................................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s .......................... 6 00 292 308 49 4 07 229 178 30 67.8 78.3 57.8 60.9 374 209 165 25 W h i t e .................................................................... M en ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ....................... 570 2 79 291 45 3 89 2 19 169 28 68.2 78.5 58.3 6 2.2 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p r e s e n t............................... O ther marital status2 ...................................... 129 377 94 92 264 51 T o ta l........................................................................ M e n ........................................................................ W o m e n ................................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s .......................... 1,165 558 607 89 W h it e .................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W o m e n .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ....................... 1,123 539 584 84 S tate and population group Rate Error range of rate1 68 66 20 11.2 4.3 5.5 9.5 3.6 3.9 - 12.9 5.0 7.0 62.3 71.5 53.6 50.8 33 20 13 5 8.1 8.7 7.3 16.6 7.2 7.5 6.1 12.7 - 8.9 9.8 8.5 20.6 361 201 159 24 63.3 72.1 54.9 52.6 28 18 10 4 7.2 8.2 5.9 15.5 6.4 7.1 4 .7 11.5 - 8 .0 9.4 7.0 19.4 71.2 70.1 54.0 80 2 50 45 61.6 66.3 47.4 12 14 6 13.5 5.4 12.3 11.3 4 .5 9.5 - 15.6 6.2 15.1 803 437 367 58 68.9 78.3 60.4 64.5 763 4 15 348 51 65.5 74.4 57.3 57.3 40 22 19 6 5.0 5.0 5.1 11.2 4.4 4.2 4.2 8 .0 - 5.6 5.8 6.0 14.4 774 4 22 3 52 55 68.9 78.4 60.2 66.0 738 4 04 3 34 49 65.7 75.0 57.2 58.5 36 18 18 6 4 .6 4.3 5.0 11.3 4 .0 3 .6 4.1 8 .0 - 5.2 5.1 5.9 14.6 Num ber Missouri—Continued Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p r e s e n t............................... O ther marital status2 ...................................... Montana Nebraska B la c k ..................................................................... 35 24 6 8.6 20 57.2 4 16.6 10.5 - 22.7 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p r e s e n t............................... O ther marital status2 ...................................... 254 730 181 196 518 89 77.2 70.9 49.4 178 501 84 70.0 68.6 46.4 18 17 5 9.2 3.3 6.0 7.6 2.6 4 .0 - 10.9 3.9 8.0 T o ta l....................................................................... M e n ........................................................................ W o m e n ................................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s .......................... 749 363 3 86 58 541 289 251 36 72.2 79.7 65.1 61.8 508 2 72 2 37 30 67.8 74.7 61.3 51.2 32 18 15 6 6 .0 6.2 5.8 17.1 5.3 5.2 4.8 14.2 - 6.7 7.1 6.8 19.9 W h i t e .................................................................... M en ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... 6 68 3 27 341 52 4 80 261 2 19 32 71.8 79.8 64.2 6 2.8 4 53 2 45 207 27 67.7 75.1 60.6 53.3 28 15 12 5 5.8 5.9 5.6 15.2 5.0 4 .9 4 .5 12.1 - 6.5 6.9 6.6 18.3 B la c k ..................................................................... 53 39 73.3 35 65.9 4 10.1 6.5 - 13.7 Hispanic o rig in ................................................... M e n ..................................................................... 59 32 45 27 76.2 82.5 42 25 71.1 77.8 3 2 6.7 5.7 3.9 2.4 - 9.4 8.9 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p r e s e n t............................... O ther marital status2 ...................................... 174 4 05 170 139 286 116 80.0 70.6 68.0 126 273 109 72.4 67.5 64.1 13 13 7 9.5 4.4 5.7 8.0 3 .6 4.3 - 11.1 5.2 7.1 T o ta l........................................................................ M e n ........................................................................ W o m e n ................................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s .......................... 781 381 400 62 562 3 09 2 53 42 72.0 81.1 63.2 68.4 546 302 244 39 70.0 79.2 61.2 62.7 16 7 8 4 2.8 2.3 3.3 8.4 2.3 1.7 2.5 5.4 - 3.3 2.9 4.1 11.3 W h i t e .................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ....................... 774 378 396 61 557 307 251 42 72.0 81.1 63.2 68.6 542 300 2 42 39 70.0 79.3 61.2 63.5 15 7 8 3 2.7 2.3 3.3 7.5 2.2 1.7 2.5 4.7 - 3.2 2.9 4.1 10.4 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p r e s e n t............................... O ther marital status2 ...................................... 183 4 76 122 148 343 70 81.0 72.2 57.6 142 336 68 77.6 70.7 55.7 6 7 4.2 2.1 3.0 1.5 - 5.3 2 3.3 1.8 - 2.6 4.8 Nevada New Hampshire S e e footnotes at end of table. 42 Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian labor force Unemployment Employment Civilian noninstitutional population Number Percent of population Number Percent of population T o t a l....................................................................... M e n ....................................................................... W o m e n ................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... 5,923 2,811 3,112 478 3 ,892 2 ,182 1,710 2 49 65.7 77.6 54.9 52.2 3,696 2,081 1,616 217 62.4 74.0 51.9 45.5 196 101 95 32 5.0 4.6 5.5 12.8 4.7 4.2 5.0 11.0 - 5.3 5.0 6.0 14.7 W h it e .................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... 5,107 2,435 2,672 390 3 ,326 1,887 1,439 214 65.1 77.5 53.8 55.0 3,183 1,815 1,369 192 62.3 74.5 51.2 49.3 143 72 70 22 4.3 3.8 4.9 10.2 4.0 3.4 4.4 8.4 - 4.6 4.2 5.4 12.1 B la c k ..................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... 696 315 382 81 4 79 2 44 2 35 32 68.8 77.6 61.6 40.1 429 2 16 213 22 61.6 68.7 55.8 27.8 50 28 22 10 10.4 11.4 9.5 30.7 9.1 9.4 7.6 22.3 - 11.8 13.4 11.3 39.1 Hispanic o rig in .................................................. M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. 425 197 229 273 156 116 64.1 79.5 50.8 2 46 143 103 57.9 72.6 45.2 27 14 13 9.7 8.7 11.2 8.0 6.6 8.4 - 11.5 10.9 13.9 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p re s e n t............................... O ther marital status2 ...................................... 1,609 3,356 958 1,160 2,274 4 58 72.1 67.8 47.9 1,064 2,203 4 29 66.1 65.6 44.8 96 71 29 8.2 3.1 6.4 7.5 2.8 5.4 - 9.0 3.4 7.4 T o ta l....................................................................... M e n ....................................................................... W o m e n ................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... 1,046 513 533 94 672 3 90 281 51 64.2 76.0 52.8 53.9 610 352 258 39 58.3 68.6 48.4 41.6 62 38 24 12 9.2 9.7 8.5 22.9 8.4 8.7 7.4 21.5 - 10.0 10.7 9.6 24.3 W h i t e .................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... 946 467 479 84 6 16 3 60 2 56 48 65.1 77.1 53.4 56.8 567 3 30 237 37 59.9 70.6 49.4 44.4 50 31 19 10 8.1 8.5 7.4 21.7 7.3 7.6 6.3 20.0 - 8.8 9.5 8.5 23.5 Hispanic o rig in .................................................. M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. 391 198 193 245 149 96 62.7 75.0 49.9 2 15 129 86 55.0 65.0 44.7 30 20 10 12.2 13.3 10.4 10.6 11.2 8.1 - 13.8 15.5 12.8 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p re s e n t............................... O ther marital status2 ...................................... 2 58 6 12 176 180 398 93 69.8 65.1 53.1 155 371 84 59.9 60.7 47.6 25 27 10 14.1 6.7 10.3 12.6 5.9 8.4 - 15.5 7.6 12.2 T o ta l....................................................................... M e n ....................................................................... W o m e n ................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... 13,733 6,374 7,359 1,116 8 ,408 4 ,6 8 6 3 ,722 471 61.2 73.5 50.6 42.2 7,881 4,374 3,508 387 57.4 68.6 47.7 34.6 526 312 214 85 6.3 6.7 5.8 18.0 6.0 6.3 5.4 16.1 - 6.5 7.0 6.2 19.8 W h it e .................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... 11,421 5,353 6,068 873 7,064 3,989 3,075 407 61.9 74.5 50.7 46.6 6,685 3,771 2,913 343 58.5 70.5 48.0 39.3 3 79 218 162 63 5.4 5.5 5.3 15.6 5.1 5.1 4.8 13.7 - 5.7 5.8 5.7 17.4 B la c k ..................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... 1,861 799 1,062 206 1,069 532 537 58 57.4 66.5 50.5 28.1 938 449 489 38 50.4 56.2 46.0 18.4 131 83 48 20 12.2 15.5 8.9 34.5 11.1 13.8 7.6 26.9 - 13.3 17.3 10.3 42.0 Hispanic orig in ................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... 1,443 626 817 160 7 95 461 3 34 42 55.1 73.6 40.9 25.9 709 412 297 28 49.1 65.9 36.3 17.3 86 48 37 14 10.8 10.5 11.1 33.4 9.6 9.0 9.2 25.0 - 12.0 12.1 13.0 41.8 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p r e s e n t............................... O ther marital status2 ...................................... 4,085 7,162 2 ,486 2,655 4 ,615 1,138 65.0 64.4 45.8 2,391 4,433 1,057 58.5 61.9 42.5 264 181 9.9 3.9 7.1 9.3 3.6 6.3 - 10.6 4.2 7.9 S tate and population group Number Rate Error range of rate’ New Jersey New Mexico New York S ee footnotes at end of table. 43 81 Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Num bers in thousands) Civilian noninstitutional population T o ta l................................................................ M e n ................................................................ W om en.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... State and population group Civilian labor force Employment Unemployment Number Percent of population Number Percent of population 4,757 2 ,2 2 6 2,531 389 3,194 1,724 1,471 211 67.2 77.4 58.1 54.2 3 ,024 1,643 1,382 175 63.6 73.8 54.6 45.0 170 81 89 36 5.3 4 .7 6.0 17.1 5.0 4.3 5.5 15.0 - 5.6 5.1 6.6 19.2 W h ite ............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 3 ,765 1,784 1,980 287 2,5 3 7 1,402 1,135 164 67.4 78.6 57.3 57.1 2 ,433 1,351 1,082 142 64.6 75.7 54.6 49.4 104 51 53 22 4.1 3.6 4.7 13.4 3.8 3 .2 4 .2 11.3 - 4.4 4.1 5.2 15.6 Black.............................................................. Men .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs ..................... 927 4 12 515 96 611 298 314 43 66.0 72.2 61.0 45.1 549 2 69 281 30 59.3 65.2 54.5 31.0 62 29 33 14 10.1 9.7 10.5 31.4 9.1 8.3 9.0 25.2 - 11.2 11.2 12.0 3 7.6 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 1,051 2,824 881 725 2 ,002 4 68 68.9 70.9 53.1 6 47 1,940 4 38 61.5 68.7 49.7 78 62 30 10.7 3.1 6.4 9.8 2.8 5.5 - 11.7 3.4 7.3 T o ta l................................................................ Men ............................................................... W om en.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 482 235 247 41 331 185 145 24 68.6 78.9 58.9 58.3 3 10 174 136 20 64.3 73.8 55.3 49.9 21 12 9 3 6.3 6.4 6.2 14.4 5.6 5.5 5.1 10.8 - 7.0 7.4 7.2 18.0 W h ite ............................................................. Men .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs ..................... 4 63 2 27 2 36 38 320 180 139 23 69.0 79.4 59.1 60.7 301 170 131 20 65.1 74.9 55.7 52.9 18 10 8 3 5.7 5.6 5.7 12.8 5.0 4.7 4.7 9.3 - 6.4 6.5 6.8 16.3 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 116 3 07 59 83 220 28 71.0 71.6 4 8.5 74 2 10 26 63.5 68.3 44.8 9 10 2 10.6 4.5 7.7 8.8 3.8 5.1 - 12.3 5.3 10.3 T o ta l................................................................ M e n ................................................................ W om en.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 8,1 0 6 3,862 4,2 4 4 671 5 ,234 2 ,938 2 ,2 9 6 389 64.6 76.1 54.1 57.9 4,8 0 9 2,681 2 ,127 315 59.3 69.4 50.1 47.0 4 26 257 169 73 8.1 8.7 7.3 18.8 7.7 8.2 6.8 16.8 - 8.5 9.3 7.9 20.8 W h ite ............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 7,288 3,489 3,798 583 4 ,7 2 8 2 ,683 2 ,044 348 6 4.9 76.9 53.8 59.8 4,3 8 7 2,4 7 4 1,913 291 60.2 70.9 50.4 49.9 341 2 10 131 57 7.2 7.8 6.4 16.5 6.8 7.3 5.8 14.5 - 7.6 8.4 7.0 18.6 Black.............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs ..................... 758 342 416 81 471 234 237 36 62.1 68.5 56.9 44.8 388 188 200 21 51.1 54.9 48.0 26.0 83 46 37 15 17.7 19.8 15.6 42.0 15.6 16.8 12.9 31.7 - 19.7 22.8 18.3 52.4 Number Rate Error range of rate1 North Carolina North Dakota O hio Hispanic origin.............................................. 64 41 64.8 37 57.6 5 11.1 5.6 - 16.5 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 1,881 4 ,885 1,340 1,349 3 ,219 6 67 71.7 65.9 49.8 1,167 3 ,040 601 62.1 62.2 44.9 181 178 66 13.5 5.5 9.9 12.5 5.1 8.7 - 14.4 6.0 11.1 T o ta l................................................................ M e n ................................................................ W om en.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 2,401 1,123 1,278 187 1,593 872 721 99 66.3 77.6 56.4 53.0 1,462 795 666 78 6 0.9 70.8 52.1 42.0 131 76 54 21 8 .2 8.8 7.6 20.8 7.4 7.7 6 .5 16.7 - 9.0 9.8 8.6 24.8 W h ite ............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 2 ,062 973 1,089 152 1,377 761 6 16 85 66.8 78.2 56.5 55.9 1,283 705 577 69 62.2 72.5 53.0 45.4 94 56 38 16 6.8 7.3 6.2 18.7 6.1 6.3 5.1 14.4 - 7.6 8.4 7.3 23.0 Black.............................................................. M e n .............................................................. Women ........................................................ 160 68 91 102 63.8 72.5 57.2 82 39 43 51.2 56.7 4 7.0 20 50 52 9 19.8 21.8 17.8 15.0 14.8 11.5 - 24.5 28.8 24.2 Hispanic origin.............................................. 59 41 70.0 38 64.6 3 7.7 2.5 - 12.9 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 431 1,530 440 295 1,061 2 36 68.6 69.3 53.6 2 56 1,000 206 59.4 65.3 46.8 40 61 30 13.4 5.8 12.7 11.3 5.0 10.4 - 15.5 O kla h o m a S ee footnotes at end of table. 44 11 - 6.6 - 15.0 Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstltutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian nonS tate and population group Civilian labor force institutional population Number 2,036 1,347 W o m e n ................................................................. 985 1,051 Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... 163 736 611 95 W h i t e .................................................................... Men ..................................................................... 1,947 943 W om en .............................................................. 1,004 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... 153 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p r e s e n t............................... 417 1,271 O ther marital status2 ...................................... 347 Unemployment Employment Percent of population Number 66.2 74.7 1,233 674 58.1 58.3 1,288 706 66.1 74.9 582 91 57.9 59.4 295 848 204 70.7 254 66.7 58.7 796 183 Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 O reg o n T o ta l....................................................................... M e n ....................................................................... 60.6 114 62 559 79 68.4 53.2 48.6 8.5 8.4 8.5 16.6 7.6 - 9.3 7.3 7.2 12.7 - 9.6 9.8 20.5 1,179 60.6 108 646 533 75 68.5 53.1 49.2 8.4 8.4 8.4 7.5 - 9.3 59 49 7.2 7.1 - 9.6 9.7 16 17.1 13.1 - 21.2 60.8 41 62.6 52.7 52 21 14.0 6.1 10.1 11.9 5.1 7.8 - 16.2 7.1 - 12.5 52 16 P ennsylvania T o ta l....................................................................... M e n ....................................................................... W o m e n ................................................................ 9,239 5,634 61.0 5,248 6.8 6.5 - 7.2 230 156 7.3 6.8 44.4 63 5.7 15.0 7.8 6.8 305 6.3 17.2 - 688 72.7 50.6 53.6 2,925 2,324 Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... 3,155 2,479 369 56.8 67.4 47.4 386 4 ,340 4 ,899 W h i t e .................................................................... 5,217 2 ,937 61.9 4,884 57.9 6.0 73.7 2 ,739 6.7 W om en .............................................................. 4 ,446 2 ,280 51.3 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... 618 345 55.8 2 ,145 290 68.8 48.2 333 198 6.4 M e n ..................................................................... 8,428 3,983 738 377 51.1 326 411 197 60.3 43.8 61.8 B la c k ..................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. 180 Hispanic o rig in .................................................. M e n ..................................................................... 99 49 61 38 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p re s e n t............................... 2,254 5,438 1,547 1,539 3,445 650 T o ta l....................................................................... M e n ....................................................................... W o m e n ................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... 756 344 510 725 331 394 60 6.5 18.2 77.2 5.9 55 16.0 13.9 44.4 50 31 19 13.2 11.1 50.9 39.2 15.6 10.6 12.5 7.9 - 15.2 18.6 - 13.3 56.9 72.4 5 2 8.0 6.2 4.0 1.7 - 12.0 10.8 1,373 67.5 76.5 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... 489 253 236 44 - 136 46.9 56 36 76.6 White .................................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. 6.8 7.2 6.2 5.4 166 161 67.5 263 247 44 19.3 328 68.3 63.3 O ther marital status2 ...................................... - 60.9 60.3 166 164 56 10.8 4.8 8.5 9.9 4.4 - 11.7 5.2 7.3 - 9.8 21 10 4.0 3.9 3.5 3.1 - 4.6 4.7 10 5 4.2 10.5 3.3 7.4 - 5.0 13.6 3,280 595 42.0 38.5 R h o d e Island 412 63 490 253 237 59.9 70.5 40 4 70 243 227 39 59.9 72.9 64.8 73.6 57.5 63.1 64.9 73.6 57.5 19 3.8 3.2 - 4.4 10 9 3.8 3.9 3.0 3.0 - 4.6 4.7 65.5 4 10.2 7.1 - 13.3 B la c k ..................................................................... 21 14 67.7 13 60.6 1 10.4 4.5 - 16.4 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... 202 430 124 159 294 58 78.6 68.2 46.9 148 286 55 73.4 66.6 10 7 6.6 2.4 5.3 1.8 44.5 3 5.2 3.2 - 7.9 3.0 7.2 T o t a l....................................................................... M e n ....................................................................... W o m e n ................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... 2,468 1,148 1,320 227 1,602 864 738 110 64.9 75.3 55.9 48.2 1,502 821 681 89 60.9 71.5 51.6 39.3 100 43 57 20 6.2 5.0 7.7 18.5 5.5 4.1 6.5 14.1 - 6.9 5.9 8.8 22.9 W h i t e .................................................................... M en ..................................................................... 1,745 1,157 6 46 66.3 77.7 1,111 623 63.7 46 22 3.9 4.6 3.5 - 4.3 511 56.0 23 4.5 73 54.7 488 64 53.4 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... 913 134 3.3 2.6 3.4 - 75.0 W om en .............................................................. 47.8 9 12.5 8.0 - 5.6 17.1 B la c k ..................................................................... 705 379 53.8 54 12.4 10.6 306 433 210 61.4 M e n ..................................................................... 68.7 190 62.1 - 14.2 11.8 399 222 55.8 189 47.4 9.5 15.1 7.3 W om en .............................................................. 20 34 12.4 - 17.7 16 to 19 y e a r s ....................... 91 35 39.0 24 27.0 11 30.8 22.5 - 39.0 63.2 70.8 318 55.1 68.6 43.8 47 12.8 10.7 - 14.9 32 21 3.1 9.6 2.5 7.3 - 3.8 12.0 O ther marital status2 ...................................... S outh C a rolina Both sexes, 831 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... 577 365 Married, spouse p re s e n t............................... 1,437 4 54 1,017 220 O ther marital status2 ...................................... 985 199 48.5 See footnotes at end of table. 45 status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, •Continued Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unem ploym ent Percent of population Number Rate 505 246 259 40 3 45 191 154 26 68.3 77.6 59.5 65.5 329 182 147 24 65.1 74.1 56.5 58.7 16 9 8 3 4.7 4.6 4.9 10.3 5. 5. 5. 13. 481 234 247 37 331 183 148 26 68.9 78.3 60.1 68.7 318 176 142 23 66.1 75.3 57.4 62.3 14 7 7 2 4.1 3.9 4.4 9.4 4. 4. 5. 111 319 75 83 225 38 74.4 70.4 50.4 77 2 16 35 69.0 67.9 47.4 6 8 2 7.3 3.6 6.0 3,6 4 6 1,701 1,945 302 2,301 1,244 1,057 155 63.1 73.1 54.4 51.5 2,116 1,155 961 121 58.0 67.9 49.4 40.0 185 89 96 35 8.0 7.2 9.1 22.4 3,061 1,449 1,611 250 1,936 1,064 873 133 63.3 73.4 54.2 53.2 1,801 998 803 110 58.8 68.9 49.8 43.8 135 66 70 23 7.0 6.2 8.0 17.6 22. 559 2 39 3 19 3 48 171 177 62.2 71.2 55.5 298 147 151 53.4 61.5 47.3 50 23 26 14.2 13.6 14.8 16. 17. 18. 7 65 2 ,183 6 98 5 14 1,431 3 56 6 7.2 6 5.6 51.0 430 1,359 327 56.2 62.2 46.9 84 73 29 16.3 5.1 8.0 18. 5. 11,988 5 ,816 6 ,1 7 2 985 8,1 5 9 4,643 3,515 5 17 68.1 79.8 57.0 52.4 7,433 4,224 3,209 397 62.0 72.6 52.0 40.3 726 419 307 119 8.9 9.0 8.7 23.1 9. 9. 9. 25. 10,408 5 ,077 5,331 840 7 ,047 4 ,058 2 ,990 4 52 67.7 79.9 56.1 53.8 6,4 8 9 3,7 2 9 2,761 355 62.4 73.5 51.8 4 2.2 558 329 229 97 7.9 8.1 7.7 21.6 23 1,343 621 721 126 945 485 460 57 70.3 78.0 63.7 45.1 796 4 06 390 36 59.3 65.3 54.1 28.4 149 79 70 21 15.7 16.3 15.2 36.9 17. 18. 17. 46. 2,722 1,361 1,360 321 1,783 1,106 678 149 65.5 81.2 49.8 46.6 1,565 972 593 107 57.5 71.4 43.6 33.5 219 134 85 42 12.3 12.1 12.6 28.0 13. 13. 14 32. 2 ,664 7,313 2,0 1 2 1,928 4 ,990 1,240 72.4 68.2 61.6 1,650 4,659 1,123 62.0 63.7 55.8 278 331 117 14.4 6.6 9.4 15. 7. 1,078 533 545 103 755 433 321 71 70.0 81.3 58.9 69.5 709 4 10 299 63 65.8 76.9 54.9 61.2 45 23 22 9 6.0 5.4 6.8 11.9 1,044 515 529 99 730 420 310 69 70.0 81.5 58.7 70.1 688 397 2 90 61 65.9 77.1 54.9 61.9 43 23 20 8 5.8 5.4 6.4 11.7 53 31 37 26 71.4 84.6 33 23 62.1 75.6 5 3 13.0 10.6 46 1. 2 8 . 4. 8 . 8 . 8 . 1. 0 27. 7. 7. 9. 1. 0 8 . 8 . 8 1. 0 6 . 6 . 7. 14. Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutlonal population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) State and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Unemployment Employment Percent of population Number Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 Utah— Continued 235 704 140 181 486 88 77.1 69.1 62.8 165 466 78 70.2 66.3 56.0 16 20 10 9.0 4.0 10.8 7.4 3.3 8.4 - 10.6 4.7 13.2 408 196 212 30 292 158 134 20 71.7 80.9 63.2 65.0 279 152 127 17 68.3 77.5 59.9 56.1 14 7 7 3 4.7 4.2 5.2 13.7 4.0 3.4 4.2 9.9 - 5.3 5.0 6.1 17.6 405 195 211 30 290 157 133 20 71.6 80.8 63.1 65.1 277 151 126 17 68.3 77.5 59.9 56.1 13 7 7 3 4.6 4.2 5.2 13.7 4.0 3.4 4.2 9.9 - 5.3 5.0 6.1 17.6 102 239 66 79 177 36 77.4 73.9 54.9 74 170 34 72.3 71.2 51.7 5 6 2 6.6 3.6 5.7 5.2 2.9 3.8 - 8.0 4.3 7.6 4,281 2,027 2,254 345 2,885 1,579 1,306 190 67.4 77.9 57 9 55.1 2,740 1,508 1,232 154 64.0 74.4 54.7 44.6 145 71 74 36 5.0 4.5 5.7 19.0 4.4 3.7 4.7 15.2 - 3,390 1,614 1,776 244 2,275 1,268 1,006 138 67.1 78.6 56.7 56.7 2,185 1,226 959 115 64.5 76.0 54.0 47.2 89 42 47 23 3.9 3.3 4.7 16.8 3.3 2.6 3.7 12.4 - 816 381 435 556 285 271 68.1 74.8 62.3 504 258 245 61.8 67.9 56.4 52 26 26 9.4 9.2 9.5 7.6 6.8 7.0 - 11.1 11.6 12.0 1,029 2,531 721 754 1,735 396 73.3 68.6 54.8 688 1,677 375 66.9 66.3 52.0 66 58 20 8.8 3.3 5.2 7.3 2.7 3.5 - 10.3 4.0 6.8 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... 3,297 1,604 1,693 249 2,178 1,216 962 145 66.1 75.8 56.8 58.2 2,000 1,121 879 112 60.7 69.9 51.9 44.8 179 95 83 33 8.2 7.8 8.7 23.1 7.4 6.8 7.4 18.7 9.0 8.9 9.9 - 27.5 W h it e .................................................................... 3,009 Men .............................................................. 1,469 W om en .............................................................. 1,540 222 1,980 1,106 873 131 65.8 75.3 56.7 59.0 1,832 1,031 802 104 60.9 70.2 52.0 47.0 148 76 72 27 7.5 6.8 8.2 20.3 6.6 5.8 6.9 15.8 - 99 71 71.5 55 55.3 16 22.7 15.3 - 30.0 699 2,024 573 522 1,337 320 74.6 66.0 444 1,272 283 63.5 62.8 49.4 77 65 36 14.8 4.9 11.4 12.7 4.0 9.0 - 1,457 682 775 110 743 436 307 41 51.0 64.0 39.6 37.2 655 379 277 88 33 45.0 55.6 35.7 29.7 11.8 13.2 9.9 20.1 10.8 11.7 8.4 14.7 - 12.9 - 14.6 - 11.4 - 25.5 717 422 295 39 51.1 64.4 39.5 36.9 634 368 266 31 45.2 56.2 35.7 29.7 83 54 29 16 to 19 years ....................... 1,401 655 746 104 7 11.5 12.8 9.8 19.4 10.5 11.3 8.3 13.9 - 12.6 - 14.2 - 11.3 - 24.9 B la c k ........................................................ 45 19 43.3 15 32.6 5 24.7 15.9 - 33.4 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... 258 932 268 139 515 89 54,1 55.3 115 466 75 44.5 50.0 28.0 25 49 14 17.7 9.6 15.6 14.9 8.4 12.2 - 20.5 - 10.7 - 18.9 Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p r e s e n t............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... Vermont T o ta l....................................................................... M e n ....................................................................... W o m e n ................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... W h i t e .................................................................... Men ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. 16 to 19 years ....................... Both sexes, Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p r e s e n t............................... O ther marital status2 ...................................... - Virginia T o ta l....................................................................... M e n ....................................................................... W o m e n ................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... W h i t e .................................................................... M en ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... B la c k ..................................................................... Men ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p r e s e n t............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... 5.6 5.3 6.6 - 22.8 4.6 - 4.1 5.7 - 21.1 Washington T o ta l....................................................................... M e n ....................................................................... W o m e n ................................................................ Both sexes, Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... B la c k ....................... Single (never m a rrie d ).................................... Married, spouse p r e s e n t............................... O ther marital status2 ............................... 55.8 8.3 7.9 9.5 24.9 16.9 5.7 13.8 West Virginia T o t a l .......................................................... M e n ....................................................................... W o m e n ................................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a r s ......................... W h it e ....................................................... M e n ..................................................................... W om en .............................................................. Both sexes, Married, spouse p r e s e n t............................... O ther marital status2 ...................................... 33.2 See footnotes at end of table. 47 57 30 8 Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutlonal population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian noninstitutional population Total........................................................... Men........................................................... Women..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years..................... W hite........................................................ M e n ......................................................... Women ................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years................... State and population group Civilian labor force Employment Unemployment Number Percent of population Number Percent of population 3,585 1,752 1,833 278 2,399 1,350 1,049 177 66.9 77.1 57.2 63.7 2,230 1,251 979 148 62.2 71.4 53.4 53.3 169 99 70 29 7.0 7.4 6.6 16.3 6.2 6.3 5.5 12.2 - 7.8 8.4 7.8 20.4 3,397 1,661 1,736 255 2,287 1,291 997 166 67.3 77.7 57.4 65.1 2,147 1,209 938 142 63.2 72.8 54.0 55.8 140 81 58 24 6.1 63 59 14.2 5.3 5.3 4.7 10.2 - 6.9 7.3 7.0 18.2 Number Rate Error range of rate1 Wisconsin Black......................................................... 140 95 68.2 69 49.5 26 27.3 21.0 - 33.7 Single (never married)............................. Married, spouse present......................... Other marital status2 ............................... 882 2,159 543 639 1,500 260 72.4 69.5 47.8 564 1,429 237 64.0 66.2 43.6 75 71 23 11.7 4.7 8.9 9.8 3.9 6.2 - 13.6 5.6 11.5 Total........................................................... Men.......................................................... Women..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years..................... 355 176 179 28 249 143 107 15 70.3 81.1 59.6 54.9 227 129 98 12 64.0 73.7 54.5 42.9 22 9.0 9.2 8.6 21.8 8.1 8.0 7.3 17.2 - 9.9 10.4 10.0 26.5 W hite........................................................ Men ........................................................ Women ................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ................... 349 172 177 28 245 140 105 15 70.3 81.3 59.6 54.4 224 127 96 12 64.1 73.8 54.6 42.9 22 3 8.9 9.2 8.5 21.2 8.0 8.0 7.2 16.6 - 9.8 10.3 9.8 25.9 - Wyoming 13 9 3 13 9 Hispanic origin.......................................... 16 11 70.4 9 55.0 2 21.9 15.6 - 28.2 Single (never married)............................. Married, spouse present......................... Other marital status2 ............................... 66 46 169 34 70.3 72.6 60.4 39 158 31 58.4 67.8 54.6 8 11 3 16.9 6.7 9.6 14.4 5.7 7.2 - 19.5 7.6 12.1 233 56 1 Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidence interval, which means that if repeated samples were drawn from the same population and an error range constructed around each sample estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the true value based on a complete census of the population would be contained within these error ranges. 2 “Other marital status” includes divorced, widowed, separated, and married with spouse absent. 3 Less than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 48 Table 13. States: Civilian employed and unemployed workers by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race and Hispanic origin, 1986 annual averages (In thousands) Employed Population group and State Full-time schedules' Part-time for economic reasons Unemployed Voluntary part-time' Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work TOTAL Alabama ...................................... A laska.......................................... Arizona .......................................... Arkansas...................................... California ..................................... Colorado...................................... Connecticut................................. Delaware ..................................... District of Columbia.................... Florida.......................................... 1,387 184 1,199 791 10,211 1,252 1,358 256 263 4,333 113 18 85 71 620 104 38 15 11 256 197 27 193 118 1,642 212 278 40 28 680 160 25 95 78 726 102 51 11 21 251 26 3 15 16 166 24 15 3 4 69 G eorgia........................................ Hawaii .......................................... Id ah o ............................................. Illinois........................................... Indiana......................................... Iow a............................................... Kansas ......................................... Kentucky...................................... Louisiana ..................................... Maine ........................................... 2,364 375 323 4,222 2,028 1,013 932 1,215 1,370 416 133 24 37 248 149 86 47 104 142 32 339 65 67 755 388 233 178 215 214 85 142 20 32 379 147 78 53 136 222 23 36 4 9 82 39 23 14 20 39 7 M aryland...................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan ...................................... Minnesota.................................... Mississippi................................... Missouri ....................................... Montana....................................... Nebraska..................................... Nevada ........................................ New Hampshire.......................... 1,889 2,332 3,196 1,589 843 1,906 280 590 428 450 71 75 207 128 80 119 32 44 29 12 293 527 604 378 105 349 62 129 51 84 85 88 304 86 117 127 26 31 27 11 21 30 82 32 19 27 6 9 5 4 New Jersey ................................. New M exico ................................ New Y o rk..................................... North Carolina ............................ North Dakota .............................. O hio............................................... Oklahom a.................................... Oregon ......................................... Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island............................... 3,078 482 6,541 2,528 233 3,840 1,171 956 4,171 391 90 37 281 140 21 238 104 86 276 18 528 90 1,060 356 56 731 186 191 801 81 158 52 437 137 15 349 109 94 314 15 38 10 89 33 6 77 22 20 72 5 South Carolina............................ South D akota.............................. Tennessee ................................... Texas ........................................... Utah ............................................. Verm ont....................................... Virginia.......................................... Washington ................................. West Virginia............................... Wisconsin .................................... W yoming...................................... 1,240 253 1,761 6,160 528 222 2,314 1,557 523 1,711 176 79 21 135 456 36 11 107 117 62 125 20 182 54 220 816 145 46 319 325 70 394 31 86 13 152 609 33 10 107 140 78 133 19 14 4 33 116 12 3 38 39 10 36 4 Alabama ...................................... A lask a.......................................... Arizona......................................... Arkansas ...................................... California ..................................... Colorado...................................... Connecticut................................. Delaware ..................................... District of Columbia.................... Florida.......................................... 821 108 717 476 6,236 737 825 149 134 2,506 50 9 40 32 312 50 19 6 5 134 56 7 70 37 512 60 69 11 11 234 84 16 (2) 39 433 66 (2) (2) 10 138 10 1 (2) 9 71 7 (2) (2) 2 30 G eorgia........................................ H a w aii.......................................... Id a h o ............................................. Illinois............................................ Indiana......................................... Iow a............................................... Kansas ......................................... Kentucky...................................... 1,363 210 204 2,575 1,230 635 567 753 60 10 16 113 67 33 23 56 117 27 19 239 119 78 51 77 57 11 21 230 76 47 28 80 15 1 4 31 15 8 6 9 Men See footnotes at end of table. 49 Table 13. States: Civilian employed and unemployed workers by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race and Hispanic origin, 1986 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Employed Population group and State Full-time schedules1 Part-time for economic reasons Unemployed Voluntary part-time1 Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work Men—Continued Louisiana..................................... M a in e ............................................ 837 260 67 12 68 23 126 13 15 3 M aryland...................................... Massachusetts............................ M ichigan....................................... Minnesota.................................... Mississippi................................... Missouri ........................................ Montana....................................... Nebraska..................................... Nevada ........................................ New Hampshire.......................... 1,098 1,394 2,002 981 502 1,141 177 360 241 275 30 31 84 56 40 57 13 18 14 4 88 142 180 122 35 110 20 37 16 23 41 53 179 54 61 74 17 18 ft ft 7 11 33 12 8 12 2 3 New Jersey ................................. New M exico................................ New Y o rk...................................... North Carolina ............................ North Dakota .............................. O hio............................................... Oklahom a.................................... O regon.......................................... Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island............................... 1,885 304 3,952 1,467 150 2,371 684 584 2,597 222 44 19 125 62 7 100 54 37 115 8 152 28 296 114 16 210 58 53 212 23 89 34 279 68 South Carolina............................ South Dakota.............................. Tennessee................................... Texas ............................................ Utah .............................................. Verm ont....................................... Virginia......................................... W ashington................................. West Virginia............................... Wisconsin.................................... Wyoming...................................... 725 158 1,022 3,694 343 136 1,372 965 329 1,081 113 33 8 53 255 15 4 39 61 28 51 8 62 17 79 275 52 12 98 94 22 118 9 Alabama ...................................... A laska........................................... Arizona.......................................... Arkansas ....................................... California ..................................... Colorado...................................... Connecticut................................. Delaware ..................................... District of Columbia.................... Florida........................................... 566 76 482 315 3,975 515 533 107 129 1,827 63 9 45 39 308 54 20 9 6 122 142 19 123 81 1,131 152 209 28 18 446 G eorgia......................................... Hawaii ........................................... Id a h o ............................................. Illinois............................................ Indiana.......................................... Iow a............................................... Kansas .......................................... Kentucky....................................... Louisiana...................................... M a in e ............................................ 1,001 165 118 1,647 798 378 365 461 533 156 73 13 21 135 82 53 25 48 76 19 221 38 48 515 269 155 127 138 146 62 M aryland...................................... Massachusetts............................ M ichigan....................................... Minnesota.................................... Mississippi................................... Missouri ........................................ Montana...... ................................. Nebraska..................................... Nevada ......................................... New Hampshire.......................... 791 938 1,194 608 340 765 103 230 187 175 41 43 123 72 40 62 19 26 15 8 New Jersey ................................. New M exico................................ New Y o rk..................................... North Carolina ............................ 1,194 178 2,589 1,061 46 18 155 79 ft ft ft 225 68 55 204 12 4 33 13 ft 32 9 8 26 ft ft 37 7 76 362 19 ft 54 80 53 85 12 6 1 13 57 5 ft 17 15 4 14 2 Women See footnotes at end of table. 50 76 8 16 2 ft ft 39 293 36 ft ft 11 113 7 95 17 ft ft 2 39 85 11 149 71 30 24 56 96 10 21 ft 4 51 24 15 8 11 24 5 205 385 424 256 69 239 43 92 35 61 44 34 124 32 57 54 9 ft ft ft 14 19 49 21 11 15 4 ft ft ft 376 62 763 242 ft 158 69 ft 68 26 ft 56 20 Table 13. States: Civilian employed and unemployed workers by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race and Hispanic origin, 1986 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Employed Population group and State Full-time schedules’ Part-time for economic reasons Unemployed Voluntary part-time’ Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work Women— Continued North Dakota .............................. O hio............................................... Oklahom a.................................... O regon......................................... Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island............................... 83 1,468 487 372 1,574 169 13 138 51 48 160 10 40 521 129 139 589 58 ft 124 41 40 109 ft ft 45 13 12 46 ft South Carolina............................ South Dakota.............................. Tennessee ................................... Texas ........................................... Utah .............................................. Verm ont....................................... Virginia.......................................... Washington................................. West Virginia............................... Wisconsin.................................... Wyoming...................................... 515 96 739 2,466 186 86 942 592 195 629 64 46 14 82 202 21 6 68 56 34 74 11 120 37 140 541 92 35 222 230 48 276 22 49 5 76 247 8 2 20 60 Alabama ...................................... A laska.......................................... Arizona......................................... Arkansas...................................... California ..................................... Colorado...................................... Connecticut................................. Delaware ..................................... District of Columbia.................... Florida.......................................... 35 4 43 22 229 23 35 7 3 115 12 1 13 9 70 11 6 2 2 32 36 5 48 28 341 44 64 9 5 149 (2) (2) (2) ft 65 ft ft ft ft 0 ft ft (2) 32 ft ft ft ft 35 G eorgia........................................ Hawaii .......................................... Id a h o ............................................ Illinois........................................... Indiana......................................... Iow a............................................... Kansas ......................................... Kentucky...................................... Louisiana ..................................... M a in e ............................................ 62 8 10 99 54 31 21 31 36 14 16 3 7 29 24 11 7 16 19 4 85 13 16 197 75 63 36 44 52 17 ft (2) ft 41 (2) (2) (2) ft ft ft ft ft ft 41 ft ft ft ft ft ft Maryland...................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan ...................................... Minnesota.................................... Mississippi ................................... Missouri ....................................... Montana....................................... Nebraska..................................... Nevada ........................................ New Hampshire.......................... 54 73 89 37 23 56 8 14 13 14 10 12 38 16 9 19 4 6 4 3 76 124 162 97 20 80 13 31 13 22 (2) 10 38 I2) 19 ft (2) (2) (2) (2) ft New Jersey ................................. New Mexico ................................ New Y o rk..................................... North Carolina ............................ North Dakota .............................. O hio............................................... Oklahom a.................................... O regon......................................... Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island............................... 83 13 138 80 7 105 27 26 102 15 12 7 34 15 3 42 11 13 38 4 123 19 215 80 11 168 40 41 166 20 17 (2) 47 20 ft 34 15 ft 38 16 ft 39 < 2) (2) 32 ft ft South Carolina............................ South Dakota.............................. Tennessee................................... Texas ........................................... Utah .............................................. Verm ont....................................... Virginia......................................... Washington ................................. West Virginia............................... Wisconsin.................................... 31 8 46 152 20 7 65 29 10 40 14 3 19 54 6 2 14 14 8 18 44 12 56 190 37 9 75 68 14 90 (2) (2) (2) 64 ft O 53 60 25 48 7 ft ft 21 24 5 22 2 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years See footnotes at end of table. 51 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) ft ft 76 12 39 ft 9 ft ft ft ft ft 31 ft ft ft ft 56 ft ft ft ft ft ft Table 13. States: Civilian employed and unemployed workers by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race and Hispanic origin, 1986 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Employed Population group and State Full-time schedules1 Part-time for economic reasons Unemployed Voluntary part-time1 Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work Both sexes, 16 to 19 years—Continued Wyoming...................................... 4 2 6 Alabama ...................................... A laska........................................... Arizona......................................... Arkansas...................................... California ..................................... Colorado...................................... Connecticut................................. Delaware ..................................... District of Columbia.................... Florida........................................... 1,135 155 1,135 695 8,723 1,162 1,264 216 89 3,686 67 11 80 48 533 97 34 11 3 178 G eorgia......................................... H a w aii........................................... Id ah o ............................................. Illinois............................................ Indiana.......................................... Io w a............................................... Kansas .......................................... Kentucky...................................... Louisiana ..................................... M a in e ............................................ 1,740 114 315 3,653 1,898 998 878 1,146 1,046 412 Maryland...................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan ...................................... Minnesota.................................... Mississippi................................... Missouri ....................................... Montana....................................... Nebraska..................................... Nevada ........................................ New Hampshire.......................... (*) <*) 167 22 186 100 1,461 203 267 35 10 596 90 17 86 48 590 85 45 8 (2) 168 15 2 14 9 130 21 14 2 (2) 50 63 8 36 202 134 83 44 91 79 31 255 24 66 700 365 22 9 171 204 177 84 62 (2) 31 242 120 73 43 120 116 22 15 < 2) 8 60 31 22 12 19 25 7 1,425 2,199 2,836 1,542 586 1,710 270 571 381 446 42 69 167 120 35 101 30 41 25 12 243 506 560 366 75 320 61 126 46 84 49 80 211 78 48 99 22 27 23 11 12 28 60 29 8 21 6 9 5 4 New Jerse y................................. New M exico................................ New Y o rk..................................... North Carolina ............................ North D a k o ta .............................. O hio............................................... Oklahom a.................................... O regon......................................... Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island............................... 2,629 450 5,489 2,045 226 3,489 1,031 917 3,867 375 73 32 238 88 20 210 86 81 249 17 481 85 958 300 55 688 166 181 768 78 113 41 308 83 13 281 77 89 269 14 30 8 71 21 5 60 17 19 64 5 South Carolina............................ South Dakota.............................. Tennessee ................................... Texas ............................................ Utah .............................................. Verm ont....................................... Virginia.......................................... Washington ................................. West Virginia............................... Wisconsin.................................... Wyoming....................................... 933 245 1,503 5,400 512 221 1,855 1,420 506 1,647 174 41 20 105 370 35 10 71 106 60 117 19 138 53 193 719 141 46 259 306 68 384 31 38 10 110 463 31 10 64 115 73 108 18 8 3 25 95 12 3 26 33 9 32 Alabama ....................................... A laska........................................... Arkansas ...................................... California ..................................... Colorado....................................... Connecticut................................. Delaware ..................................... District of Columbia.................... Florida........................................... 245 6 46 30 1 1 91 22 41 17 58 6 G eorgia......................................... Illinois............................................ 603 459 White 4 Black 606 57 85 35 167 596 4 4 9 4 8 73 18 73 70 42 42 5 See footnotes at end of table. 52 80 69 n 29 83 (2) (2) (*) 19 11 (2) 6 20 (2) t2) <*> 80 3 17 80 130 20 21 Table 13. States: Civilian employed and unemployed workers by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race and Hispanic origin, 1986 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Employed Population group and State Full-time schedules' Part-time for economic reasons Unemployed Voluntary part-time' Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work Black—Continued Indiana......................................... Kansas .......................................... Kentucky...................................... Louisiana..................................... 107 46 68 305 14 2 12 61 20 4 11 35 I2) f2) ft 105 M aryland...................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan ...................................... Mississippi................................... Missouri ....................................... Nevada ........................................ 419 95 304 255 179 29 28 5 35 45 17 3 41 14 31 29 24 3 34 (2) 87 70 (2) (2) New Jersey ................................. New Y ork..................................... North Carolina ............................ O hio............................................... Oklahom a.................................... Pennsylvania............................... 375 821 447 323 64 274 15 35 49 28 9 25 39 82 53 37 9 29 43 114 50 67 ft 42 South Carolina............................ Tennessee ................................... Texas ............................................ Virginia.......................................... Wisconsin.................................... 299 241 639 415 55 38 30 76 35 7 42 27 81 54 7 48 42 129 ft ft Arizona ......................................... California ..................................... Colorado...................................... Connecticut................................. District of Columbia.................... Florida........................................... Id ah o ............................................. Illinois............................................ Kansas ......................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan ...................................... Nevada ........................................ 188 2,021 106 46 10 519 14 250 24 41 47 35 18 181 15 2 1 37 2 22 1 3 5 4 26 212 15 4 1 63 1 20 2 6 5 3 ft 243 ft ft ft 39 ft ft ft ft ft ft New Jersey ................................. New Mexico ................................ New Y o rk..................................... O hio............................................... Pennsylvania............................... Texas ............................................ Utah .............................................. Wyoming...................................... 213 168 619 30 48 1,243 26 7 10 17 30 2 3 172 4 1 24 30 61 5 6 150 3 1 24 27 75 ft ft 182 ft ft ft 14 8 ft 18 11 ft ft 7 17 12 17 ft 8 6 8 19 ft ft Hispanic origin ' Employed persons with a job but not at work are distributed according to w hether they usually work full- or part-time. 2 Data are not shown w hen the labor force base does not m eet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sam ple in that area. S ee appendix B. ft ft ft 39 ft ft ft 8 ft ft ft ft ft ft 2 3 11 ft ft 36 ft ft NOTE: Items may not add to totals because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 53 Table 14. States: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by occupation, 1986 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and State Total Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Techni Profession administra cians and al spe tive, and related cialty managerial support Sales Operators, fabricators, and laborers Administra tive sup port, in cluding clerica Service occupa tions Precision Farming, Handlers, production, Machine Transpor equipment forestry, craft, and operators, tation and cleaners, and fishing repair assem material helpers, blers, and moving and labor inspectors ers CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE Alabama........................................... Alaska............................................. Arizona............................................ Arkansas......................................... California.......................................... Colorado......................................... Connecticut..................................... Delaware......................................... District of Columbia........................ Florida............................................. 1,850 255 1,577 1,058 13,255 1,682 1,734 323 325 5,551 147 36 207 87 1,722 235 249 38 47 653 206 38 180 93 1,771 240 255 38 62 618 61 8 (2) 27 433 58 58 13 12 152 228 26 184 126 1.590 224 206 41 22 822 256 41 236 138 2,213 262 300 58 66 877 232 38 238 148 1,656 246 183 42 66 818 257 32 223 155 1,596 198 211 40 18 727 201 (2) (2) 104 897 62 131 22 (2) 247 102 11 (2) 63 474 54 60 13 13 209 103 13 73 59 500 63 61 13 11 254 55 (2) (2) 60 398 ft ft (2) (2) 172 Georgia........................................... Hawaii ............................................. Idaho............................................... Illinois.............................................. Indiana............................................ Iowa................................................. Kansas ............................................ Kentucky......................................... Louisiana ......................................... M aine.............................................. 2,988 485 465 5,620 2,726 1,420 1,217 1,671 1,947 558 330 57 44 635 227 110 125 133 156 56 298 61 48 690 277 149 149 175 221 62 71 15 ft 150 72 31 35 (2) 63 14 362 61 53 652 291 159 136 197 281 60 486 82 66 998 406 194 201 223 312 77 410 88 71 749 389 231 160 257 299 71 386 49 57 651 388 158 139 220 253 81 261 14 28 436 297 99 84 154 93 54 134 17 25 228 123 67 55 105 117 25 176 20 21 290 154 68 52 85 101 32 69 19 41 140 100 153 81 89 (2) 27 Maryland.......................................... Massachusetts................................ Michigan ......................................... Minnesota........................................ Mississippi....................................... Missouri........................................... Montana.......................................... Nebraska......................................... Nevada ........................................... New Hampshire.............................. 2,343 3,038 4,325 2,200 1,140 2,511 404 800 538 560 309 389 406 232 99 261 41 76 63 66 337 479 486 262 115 271 56 82 50 65 89 115 131 79 29 71 (2) ft (2) 22 253 344 484 234 127 293 51 90 81 68 438 520 654 350 150 373 53 126 80 81 312 386 645 316 147 371 65 121 134 64 285 353 529 231 152 327 41 85 56 90 95 233 498 142 123 203 12 46 (2) 56 88 94 179 88 77 115 19 40 (2) 16 92 98 205 101 75 132 17 35 < 2) 26 45 28 105 165 46 93 41 77 C 2) ft New Jersey ..................................... New Mexico .................................... New York........................................ North Carolina................................. North Dakota................................... Ohio................................................. Oklahoma........................................ Oregon............................................ Pennsylvania................................... Rhode Island................................... 3,868 664 8,337 3,172 329 5,181 1,583 1,340 5,594 508 509 79 1,007 299 29 519 177 151 566 51 497 89 1,238 335 37 637 183 160 697 67 129 ft 233 80 (2) 162 47 (2) 167 17 477 86 954 362 38 605 187 163 642 54 711 95 1,559 439 44 767 253 203 889 81 469 96 1,208 374 52 722 231 195 769 68 452 89 893 440 34 620 190 142 685 67 259 ft 515 439 (2) 540 93 99 493 64 155 29 303 138 14 232 74 61 262 16 162 32 300 164 (2) 264 72 72 296 15 48 ft 125 100 51 110 76 63 127 ft South Carolina................................ South Dakota.................................. Tennessee ....................................... Texas .............................................. Utah................................................. Vermont.......................................... Virginia............................................ Washington ..................................... West Virginia................................... Wisconsin ........................................ Wyoming......................................... 1,583 343 2,274 8,083 751 291 2,865 2,160 733 2,378 248 148 30 185 964 87 33 360 250 62 228 20 157 36 218 885 99 40 347 296 76 284 26 41 8 62 256 25 10 93 (2) < 2) 56 ft 187 40 260 1,095 86 33 329 270 83 243 28 215 44 320 1,289 118 42 452 329 92 330 34 199 54 308 1,063 111 40 348 311 115 343 40 218 38 313 1,062 93 41 363 264 125 297 38 212 14 302 429 45 20 199 95 47 241 9 74 13 105 398 28 9 129 94 51 96 21 96 12 118 401 34 10 152 85 52 126 11 36 53 83 239 26 13 91 101 ft 131 15 Alabama.......................................... Alaska............................................. Arizona............................................ Arkansas .......................................... California.......................................... Colorado.......................................... Connecticut..................................... Delaware......................................... District of Columbia......................... Florida............................................. 1,697 229 1,476 979 12,473 1,568 1,674 311 302 5,268 142 35 202 84 1,675 226 246 37 46 638 203 36 172 90 1,723 235 249 38 61 606 58 7 < 2) 26 418 56 57 13 12 149 215 24 176 120 1,513 210 201 39 20 784 241 38 221 131 2,104 249 289 56 62 838 204 33 219 129 1,536 218 175 40 59 756 234 26 203 142 1,489 183 202 39 16 695 173 ft (2) 94 796 55 123 19 (2) 221 93 8 (2) 58 436 48 55 12 11 194 83 10 66 50 436 54 57 12 9 230 Georgia........................................... Hawaii ............................................. Idaho............................................... Illinois.............................................. Indiana............................................ 2,836 465 427 5,225 2,565 325 56 42 615 222 292 60 46 674 274 70 15 343 59 49 613 277 468 79 62 943 386 374 83 66 681 354 373 46 52 601 365 240 13 23 384 275 128 16 22 200 115 158 19 18 241 133 EMPLOYED (2) 143 70 See footnotes at end of table. 54 51 ft ft 56 347 ft ft ft ft 158 64 18 36 131 94 Table 14. States: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by occupation, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and State Total Operators, fabricators, and laborers Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Techni Profession administra cians and al spe tive, and related cialty support managerial Sales Administra tive sup port, in cluding clerical Service occupa tions Precision Farming, Handlers, production, Machine Transpor equipment forestry, craft, and operators, tation and cleaners, and fishing repair assem material helpers, blers, and moving and labor inspectors ers EMPLOYED—Continued Iowa................................................. Kansas ............................................ Kentucky......................................... Louisiana ........................................ Maine .............................................. 1,332 1,158 1,533 1,727 532 107 123 129 151 55 147 147 171 214 61 30 35 (2) 58 13 151 131 186 253 59 184 192 213 288 74 211 149 223 246 67 146 129 193 219 77 87 78 138 77 49 62 50 96 99 24 56 46 74 80 28 149 79 81 ft 24 Maryland......................................... Massachusetts................................ Michigan ......................................... Minnesota....................................... Mississippi ...................................... Missouri........................................... Montana.......................................... Nebraska........................................ Nevada ........................................... New Hampshire.............................. 2,252 2,934 4,007 2,095 1,027 2,374 374 763 508 546 302 381 394 225 96 254 40 74 61 65 332 470 472 258 112 266 54 80 49 64 87 112 127 78 28 70 ft (2) (2) 22 241 333 458 226 116 281 48 88 76 67 425 504 617 334 140 359 50 122 77 79 288 370 582 299 127 336 59 114 126 60 278 339 488 216 135 310 36 79 52 88 91 220 440 129 106 183 10 43 ft 55 84 88 164 78 69 107 16 38 (2) 16 81 90 172 91 59 120 13 32 ft 25 44 27 93 161 40 88 38 75 ft ft New Jersey ..................................... New Mexico .................................... New York........................................ North Carolina................................. North Dakota................................... Ohio................................................. Oklahoma....................................... Oregon............................................ Pennsylvania ................................... Rhode Island................................... 3,696 610 7,881 3,024 310 4,809 1,462 1,233 5,248 490 501 76 986 294 28 503 171 146 556 50 487 86 1,208 329 36 621 178 155 683 65 126 < 2) 227 77 (2) 157 44 (2) 161 17 461 82 909 348 36 572 177 151 609 53 684 89 1,491 423 42 732 239 193 852 78 443 84 1,119 349 48 649 206 173 711 65 436 77 831 421 31 563 168 125 632 64 231 ft 462 411 < 2) 484 80 85 440 61 141 24 282 133 12 210 66 55 238 15 144 27 254 146 (2) 221 60 63 248 14 43 ft 113 93 49 98 72 58 119 ft South Carolina................................ South Dakota.................................. Tennessee ...................................... Texas .............................................. Utah................................................. Vermont.......................................... Virginia ............................................ Washington ..................................... West Virginia................................... Wisconsin....................................... Wyoming......................................... 1,502 329 2,116 7,433 709 279 2,740 2,000 655 2,230 227 147 29 179 927 84 32 355 239 59 222 20 155 36 214 862 98 40 341 289 75 278 25 40 8 60 245 24 10 92 (2) ft 54 (2) 176 39 245 1,015 82 32 313 257 78 234 26 209 43 305 1,211 112 40 440 306 88 316 32 183 51 275 952 102 37 322 274 102 319 36 208 36 289 950 86 39 347 245 105 274 34 192 13 271 370 41 19 186 81 38 216 8 71 12 99 355 26 9 119 85 43 88 19 86 10 102 333 31 9 136 74 41 106 9 34 51 77 213 25 12 89 90 ft 123 14 153 27 101 79 782 114 60 12 23 283 5 2 5 2 47 8 3 (3) 1 15 3 2 8 4 48 5 6 < 3) 2 12 3 1 13 2 8 5 78 14 5 1 3 39 14 3 14 8 109 12 10 1 4 39 28 5 19 19 119 28 8 2 7 62 24 5 19 12 107 15 9 1 2 32 28 9 3 20 3 7 9 64 9 4 1 2 25 Iowa................................................. Kansas ............................................ Kentucky......................................... Louisiana ........................................ Maine.............................................. 152 21 38 395 160 88 59 138 220 26 4 1 2 19 5 3 3 4 5 1 Maryland......................................... Massachusetts................................ Michigan ......................................... Minnesota........................................ Mississippi ...................................... Missouri........................................... Montana.......................................... Nebraska........................................ Nevada ........................................... 91 104 317 105 113 137 30 37 30 7 8 13 6 3 7 1 3 2 UNEMPLOYED Alabama.......................................... Alaska............................................. Arizona............................................ Arkansas......................................... California......................................... Colorado ......................................... Connecticut ..................................... Delaware......................................... District of Columbia........................ Florida............................................. Georgia........................................... Hawaii ............................................. Idaho............................................... Illinois.............................................. 6 2 1 17 4 2 2 4 7 (3) (2) < 3) 15 3 1 < 3) (3) 3 1 (2) 4 (3) 2 3 3 1 1 1 (2) (2) 0 See footnotes at end of table. 5 38 6 5 1 1 15 6 55 18 3 4 55 20 10 9 10 23 2 35 5 5 68 35 20 11 33 53 4 12 3 5 50 23 11 9 28 35 4 21 1 5 52 22 12 6 17 16 5 12 10 26 8 11 12 3 3 5 7 2 1 1 ’ 0 10 101 7 9 3 ft 26 19 2 4 39 14 8 4 10 28 1 (3) (2) 5 9 14 3 3 5 2 2 (2) ft 13 16 37 16 9 14 3 5 4 23 16 63 16 20 35 6 7 8 7 14 41 16 17 17 5 6 4 4 13 59 13 17 20 2 3 ft 3 28 9 5 5 9 18 1 19 1 3 49 20 11 6 11 21 4 4 6 15 10 8 8 3 3 4 50 ft ft ft ft 14 11 8 33 11 16 12 3 4 < 3) ft 4 ft ft ft 5 1 5 8 6 4 2 9 ft 3 1 1 12 4 6 6 2 3 ft Table 14. States: Employment status of the experienced' civilian labor force by occupation, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and State Total Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Techni Profession administra cians and al spe tive, and related cialty managerial support Sales Operators, fabricators, and laborers Administra tive sup port, in cluding clerical Service occupa tions Precision production, Machine craft, and operators, repair assem blers, and inspectors Farming, Handlers, Transpor equipment forestry, tation and cleaners, and fishing helpers, material moving and labor ers UNEMPLOYED—Continued New Hampshire.............................. 14 1 1 New Jersey ..................................... New Mexico .................................... New York......................................... North Carolina................................. North Dakota................................... Ohio................................................. Oklahoma........................................ Oregon............................................ Pennsylvania................................... Rhode Island................................... 172 55 456 148 19 372 121 107 346 18 8 3 21 5 1 16 6 4 11 1 9 2 31 6 1 15 5 5 13 1 South Carolina................................ South Dakota.................................. Tennessee ....................................... Texas .............................................. Utah................................................. Vermont........................................... Virginia............................................ Washington ..................................... West Virginia................................... Wisconsin........................................ Wyoming.......................................... 81 15 158 651 42 12 125 161 78 148 21 1 1 7 37 3 1 5 11 3 6 1 1 1 3 23 1 1 6 7 1 7 1 Alabama.......................................... Alaska............................................. Arizona............................................ Arkansas......................................... California.......................................... Colorado......................................... Connecticut..................................... Delaware......................................... District of Columbia......................... Florida............................................. 8.3 10.4 6.4 7.5 5.9 6.7 3.4 3.8 7.0 5.1 3.2 4.1 2.4 2.5 2.8 3.5 1.1 1.1 2.2 2.4 1.2 4.0 4.4 3.8 2.7 2.0 2.3 1.0 2.7 2.0 Georgia........................................... Hawaii ............................................. Idaho............................................... Illinois.............................................. Indiana............................................ Iowa................................................. Kansas ............................................ Kentucky.......................................... Louisiana ......................................... Maine .............................................. 5.1 4.2 8.2 7.0 5.9 6.2 4.9 8.3 11.3 4.7 1.3 1.5 4.6 3.1 2.1 3.1 2.1 3.1 3.2 1.2 Maryland......................................... Massachusetts................................ Michigan .......................................... Minnesota........................................ Mississippi ....................................... Missouri........................................... Montana.......................................... Nebraska......................................... Nevada ........................................... New Hampshire.............................. 3.9 3.4 7.3 4.8 9.9 5.5 7.5 4.6 5.5 2.5 New Jersey ..................................... New Mexico .................................... New York......................................... North Carolina................................. North Dakota................................... Ohio................................................. Oklahoma........................................ Oregon............................................ Pennsylvania................................... Rhode Island................................... South Carolina................................ 1 2 3 2 1 1 2 ft 16 5 45 14 2 33 10 12 33 1 27 6 68 16 2 36 15 11 37 3 26 12 89 25 4 73 25 22 58 3 16 13 62 19 3 57 22 16 53 3 28 14 5 21 5 2 22 8 7 24 1 19 6 46 17 ft 10 1 15 81 5 1 16 13 6 10 2 6 2 14 78 6 1 11 24 4 14 2 16 3 33 111 10 3 26 38 13 24 3 9 2 24 112 7 2 16 20 20 23 4 20 1 31 60 4 1 13 14 9 26 1 4.7 7.8 (2) .4 3.4 4.4 1.4 2.8 3.9 2.1 5.6 8.2 4.3 4.2 4.9 6.3 2.5 3.6 11.3 4.7 5.5 7.4 6.0 5.7 4.9 4.8 3.4 2.5 5.4 4.5 12.0 13.1 7.8 12.8 7.2 11.5 4.4 4.4 10.2 7.5 9.2 15.9 8.7 7.9 6.7 7.8 4.2 3.1 8.4 4.4 2.0 2.7 2.7 2.4 1.3 1.4 1.6 2.3 3.1 .7 1.4 2.2 (2) 4.7 3.2 2.9 2.5 l2 ) 6.9 3.2 5.3 3.7 6.7 6.0 4.9 4.8 3.3 5.3 10.0 1.1 3.8 3.3 5.4 5.6 4.9 5.1 4.6 4.5 7.5 3.2 8.6 5.6 7.6 9.1 9.0 8.5 6.8 13.0 17.6 6.0 2.3 2.1 3.1 2.7 2.9 2.6 1.8 3.4 3.4 1.0 1.5 1.8 2.8 1.2 2.8 1.7 3.2 2.0 2.0 1.6 2.3 2.8 2.7 1.5 3.8 1.7 ft ft ft 1.2 4.6 3.0 5.4 3.5 9.0 4.0 5.4 2.9 5.9 1.7 3.0 3.1 5.6 4.6 6.3 3.8 6.0 3.6 4.4 2.0 4.4 8.2 5.5 4.7 5.8 7.2 7.6 8.0 6.2 3.6 1.5 3.6 2.1 1.6 2.4 3.2 3.4 2.8 1.9 1.6 1.9 2.3 2.5 1.7 2.2 2.4 2.8 3.0 1.9 1.9 2.8 ft 2.9 4.4 ft 3.1 4.8 ft 3.7 .9 3.4 5.6 4.7 3.8 5.2 5.4 5.2 7.3 5.1 2.5 5.1 .8 .9 3.1 5.6 ft 4 (2) 7 4 ft 5 2 ft 6 (3) 1 ft 2 ' 11 1 ft 2 (2) ft 2 (2) ft 53 28 ft 56 13 14 53 4 3 1 6 42 3 5 11 7 2 12 4 5 9 ft 43 11 8 48 1 ft 10 9 8 8 2 10 2 16 67 2 1 16 12 10 20 3 13.9 ft ft 9.6 11.2 10.7 6.5 14.3 ft 10.5 9.1 23.3 ft 8.7 8.0 11.3 7.6 5.5 11.2 7.2 19.4 24.6 9.4 15.8 12.8 14.4 7.2 6.6 21.1 9.7 7.9 ft ft 6.2 12.7 ft ft ft ft 8.0 3.2 6.6 9.2 7.7 5.8 7.2 6.8 12.6 13.6 5.3 8.1 7.9 16.6 11.9 7.4 12.2 7.3 10.8 17.4 9.4 4.2 2.1 10.9 12.2 7.0 8.1 8.8 8.5 15.6 5.6 10.6 6.9 16.1 16.9 13.3 16.6 10.8 13.0 20.8 11.3 7.4 7.7 12.9 6.0 5.9 2.4 3.1 9.6 ft 10.9 7.5 4.1 9.8 5.2 13.4 9.4 8.8 6.1 6.1 5.4 2.5 3.8 7.8 6.8 11.4 5.1 11.9 6.5 7.6 2.2 4.4 5.5 11.8 9.0 13.7 9.8 14.3 6.9 ft 2.4 4.6 6.5 8.5 10.9 10.3 7.0 14.4 6.4 ft 3.9 11.6 8.4 16.1 10.5 21.2 9.0 20.8 10.6 ft 6.0 3.2 4.1 11.4 2.6 13.3 6.3 5.6 3.3 ft ft 3.8 6.4 4.4 3.7 5.2 4.6 5.9 5.2 4.1 3.2 5.6 12.2 7.4 6.8 6.8 10.1 10.8 11.5 7.5 4.0 3.4 14.4 6.9 4.4 10.1 9.2 11.4 11.3 7.8 4.3 10.8 ft 10.3 6.4 ft 10.4 14.1 14.2 10.8 5.5 8.7 15.6 7.0 3.8 13.1 9.5 10.7 10.8 9.0 4.1 11.5 17.9 15.3 10.5 ft 16.4 15.7 11.6 16.3 8.1 11.1 ft 9.0 6.9 4.1 11.0 5.0 7.9 6.9 ft 2.6 8.2 4.3 9.4 4.1 10.0 6.0 ft 2 1 6 25 1 ft 2 11 ft 8 1 UNEMPLOYMENT RATE See footnotes at end of table. 56 Table 14. States: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by occupation, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and State Total Operators, fabricators, and laborers Technical, sales, and administrative support Techni Executive, Profession administra cians and al spe tive, and related cialty support managerial Sales Administra tive sup port, in cluding clerical Service occupa tions Precision Farming, Handlers, production, Machine Transpor equipment forestry, craft, and operators, tation and cleaners, and fishing repair assem material helpers, blers, and moving and labor inspectors ers UNEMPLOYMENT RATE—Continued South Dakota.................................. Tennessee ...................................... Texas .............................................. Utah................................................. Vermont.......................................... Virginia............................................ Washington .................................... West Virginia................................... Wisconsin ....................................... Wyoming......................................... 4.3 7.0 8.0 5.6 4.3 4.3 7.4 10.7 6.2 8.3 1.9 3.5 3.8 3.9 2.4 1.5 4.5 5.0 2.5 4.0 1.5 1.5 2.6 .7 1.5 1.7 2.3 1.9 2.3 3.8 3.0 3.3 4.4 4.2 .7 1.9 ft ft 2.8 ft 3.2 5.7 7.4 5.5 3.5 4.9 4.7 7.1 3.9 8.9 1 Excludes persons with no previous work experience. 2 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. 3.9 4.5 6.0 4.9 3.4 2.5 7.2 4.0 4.3 5.6 6.2 10.7 10.5 8.7 6.9 7.6 12.1 11.2 6.9 8.7 5.4 7.8 10.5 7.3 5.7 4.4 7.5 16.1 7.7 9.7 5.5 10.1 13.9 8.4 7.2 6.4 14.4 18.6 10.7 11.5 8.8 6.0 10.7 9.2 4.6 7.5 9.7 15.1 8.7 11.0 15.0 13.8 16.8 6.9 8.9 10.5 13.7 19.7 16.0 22.6 2.2 7.1 10.5 3.5 2.9 2.5 10.8 ft 5.9 5.8 3 Less than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed rates because of rounding. 57 Table 15. States: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1986 annual averages Total employed Population group and State Managerial and professional specialty Number (in thou sands) Percent Alabama............................................ Alaska............................................... Arizona.............................................. Arkansas........................................... California ........................................... Colorado........................................... Connecticut....................................... Delaware........................................... District of Columbia.......................... Florida............................................... 1,697 229 1,476 979 12,473 1,568 1,674 311 302 5,268 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 8.4 15.3 13.7 8.6 13.4 14.4 14.7 12.0 15.1 12.1 12.0 15.8 11.7 9.1 13.8 15.0 14.9 12.1 20.1 11.5 Georgia............................................. Hawaii............................................... Idaho................................................. Illinois................................................ Indiana.............................................. Iowa .................................................. Kansas .............................................. Kentucky............................................ Louisiana.......................................... Maine................................................ 2,836 465 427 5,225 2,565 1,332 1,158 1,533 1,727 532 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 11.5 12.1 9.8 11.8 8.7 8.0 10.6 8.4 8.7 10.3 Maryland............................................ Massachusetts.................................. Michigan............................................ Minnesota.......................................... Mississippi......................................... Missouri ............................................. Montana............................................ Nebraska........................................... Nevada ............................................. New Hampshire................................ 2,252 2,934 4,007 2,095 1,027 2,374 374 763 508 546 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 New Jersey....................................... New Mexico ...................................... New York .......................................... North Carolina .................................. North Dakota.................................... Ohio .................................................. Oklahoma......................................... Oregon .............................................. Pennsylvania..................................... Rhode Island .................................... 3,696 610 7,881 3,024 310 4,809 1,462 1,233 5,248 490 South Carolina.................................. South Dakota.................................... Tennessee ........................................ Texas ................................................ Utah .................................................. Vermont............................................. Virginia.............................................. Washington....................................... West Virginia..................................... Wisconsin.......................................... Wyoming........................................... Operators, fabricators, and laborers Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Techni adminis Profes cians and trative, sional related and man specialty support agerial Service occupa tions Precision Farming, Handlers, produc forestry, tion, Machine equip and fish Transpor ment craft, and operators, ing tation and repair assem cleaners, material blers, and helpers, moving and labor inspectors ers Sales Adminis trative support, including clerical 3.4 3.1 3.8 2.7 3.3 3.6 3.4 4.1 4.0 2.8 12.7 10.6 11.9 12.3 12.1 13.4 12.0 12.7 6.6 14.9 14.2 16.8 15.0 13.3 16.9 15.9 17.3 18.2 20.6 15.9 12.0 14.4 14.8 13.1 12.3 13.9 10.5 12.9 19.6 14.4 13.8 11.6 13.8 14.5 11.9 11.7 12.1 12.5 5.4 13.2 10.2 1.9 4.1 9.6 6.4 3.5 7.3 6.0 1.3 4.2 5.5 3.7 3.7 5.9 3.5 3.1 3.3 3.8 3.8 3.7 4.9 4.3 4.5 5.1 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.9 2.9 4.4 3.0 2.5 3.1 5.7 2.8 2.1 1.2 1.8 .6 3.0 10.3 12.9 10.8 12.9 10.7 11.0 12.7 11.1 12.4 11.5 2.5 3.2 2.3 2.7 2.7 2.3 3.0 2.0 3.4 2.5 12.1 12.7 11.6 11.7 10.8 11.4 11.3 12.1 14.6 11.1 16.5 17.1 14.6 18.0 15.1 13.8 16.6 13.9 16.7 14.0 13.2 17.9 15.4 13.0 13.8 15.9 12.9 14.6 14.3 12.6 13.2 9.8 12.1 11.5 14.2 11.0 11.2 12.6 12.7 14.4 8.5 2.8 5.5 7.3 10.7 6.5 6.7 9.0 4.5 9.2 4.5 3.5 5.2 3.8 4.5 4.6 4.3 6.3 5.7 4.5 5.6 4.0 4.2 4.6 5.2 4.2 4.0 4.8 4.6 5.3 2.3 3.9 8.4 2.5 3.7 11.2 6.8 5.3 2.4 4.5 13.4 13.0 9.8 10.8 9.3 10.7 10.8 9.7 12.0 11.9 14.7 16.0 11.8 12.3 10.9 11.2 14.4 10.5 9.7 11.7 3.9 3.8 3.2 3.7 2.7 2.9 2.1 2.6 2.3 4.0 10.7 11.4 11.4 10.8 11.3 11.8 12.9 11.5 15.0 12.3 18.9 17.2 15.4 15.9 13.6 15.1 13.4 15.9 15.1 14.5 12.8 12.6 14.5 14.3 12.4 14.2 15.9 14.9 24.8 11.0 12.3 11.6 12.2 10.3 13.1 13.1 9.8 10.4 10.3 16.1 4.1 7.5 11.0 6.2 10.3 7.7 2.7 5.6 2.5 10.0 3.7 3.0 4.1 3.7 6.7 4.5 4.3 5.0 3.7 2.9 3.6 3.1 4.3 4.3 5.8 5.1 3.5 4.2 3.4 4.5 2.0 .9 2.3 7.7 3.9 3.7 10.3 9.8 1.3 1.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 13.6 12.4 12.5 9.7 9.2 10.5 11.7 11.9 10.6 10.3 13.2 14.2 15.3 10.9 11.6 12.9 12.2 12.6 13.0 13.3 3.4 3.7 2.9 2.5 2.4 3.3 3.0 2.3 3.1 3.4 12.5 13.4 11.5 11.5 11.6 11.9 12.1 12.3 11.6 10.8 18.5 14.6 18.9 14.0 13.4 15.2 16.3 15.6 16.2 16.0 12.0 13.8 14.2 11.5 15.6 13.5 14.1 14.0 13.5 13.3 11.8 12.6 10.5 13.9 10.0 11.7 11.5 10.2 12.0 13.1 6.2 2.7 5.9 13.6 2.7 10.1 5.4 6.9 8.4 12.4 3.8 4.0 3.6 4.4 3.9 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.5 3.2 3.9 4.4 3.2 4.8 3.9 4.6 4.1 5.1 4.7 2.9 1.2 4.3 1.4 3.1 15.7 2.0 4.9 4.7 2.3 1.2 1,502 329 2,116 7,433 709 279 2,740 2,000 655 2,230 227 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 9.8 8.9 8.5 12.5 11.8 11.5 12.9 11.9 8.9 10.0 8.6 10.3 10.9 10.1 11.6 13.8 14,2r 12.4 14.5 11.4 12.5 11.0 2.7 2.4 2.8 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.3 3.0 2.1 2.4 2.2 11.7 11.8 11.6 13.7 11.5 11.3 11.4 12.9 11.8 10.5 11.3 13.9 13.0 14.4 16.3 15.8 14.4 16.1 15.3 13.5 14.2 14.1 12.2 15.5 13.0 12.8 14.3 13.4 11.8 13.7 15.5 14.3 16.0 13.9 11.0 13.6 12.8 12.1 13.9 12.7 12.2 16.0 12.3 15.2 12.8 3.9 12.8 5.0 5.8 6.7 6.8 4.1 5.8 9.7 3.4 4.7 3.7 4.7 4.8 3.6 3.2 4.3 4.3 6.6 3.9 8.4 5.7 3.2 4.8 4.5 4.4 3.3 5.0 3.7 6.3 4.8 3.8 2.3 15.7 3.6 2.9 3.5 4.4 3.2 4.5 2.1 5.5 6.1 Alabama........................................... Alaska............................................... Arizona.............................................. Arkansas........................................... California ........................................... Colorado........................................... Connecticut....................................... Delaware .......................................... District of Columbia.......................... Florida............................................... 927 125 826 545 7,060 847 912 167 150 2,873 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 9.9 16.1 15.1 9.7 14.3 16.6 17.3 13.3 15.8 13.5 10.8 14.5 10.5 7.2 13.9 15.4 14.0 11.3 20.2 10.3 3.0 3.5 3.2 2.1 3.5 3.6 3.3 4.6 3.7 2.4 10.3 9.8 11.5 11.8 11.8 12.0 11.2 11.6 6.3 14.3 4.1 5.4 4.7 4.2 5.8 5.6 6.6 7.3 10.7 5.0 6.9 11.1 11.3 7.0 9.5 10.0 7.6 9.2 18.9 10.6 22.6 19.9 22.6 23.2 19.0 20.1 19.8 21.4 9.6 22.1 10.8 2.6 3.9 9.3 7.2 3.7 8.0 6.9 1.5 4.3 9.2 6.2 5.8 9.8 5.6 4.7 5.3 6.2 7.1 6.1 7.9 6.7 6.6 7.0 5.2 5.0 5.0 5.7 5.2 6.9 4.4 4.1 4.7 8.6 4.2 3.3 1.9 2.5 1.2 4.5 Georgia............................................. Hawaii............................................... Idaho................................................. Illinois................................................ Indiana.............................................. Iowa .................................................. 1,540 247 240 2,928 1,416 746 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 13.4 13.5 11.7 13.5 9.7 8.1 8.1 11.3 9.2 11.4 9.8 8.9 2.1 3.4 1.9 2.9 2.7 2.3 12.1 11.3 11.2 11.1 9.8 10.3 6.8 6.7 3.8 6.6 5.0 4.6 7.8 15.2 8.4 10.2 7.2 9.4 22.2 17.1 20.0 18.4 23.0 18.2 7.6 3.3 6.4 8.5 12.4 7.6 7.5 6.1 8.5 6.4 7.3 7.5 8.6 6.2 5.8 7.0 7.6 6.0 3.8 5.7 13.1 3.9 5.4 17.0 TOTAL Men See footnotes at end of table. 58 Table 15. States: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1986 annual averages—Continued Total employed Population group and State Number (in thou sands) Percent Managerial and professional specialty Operators, fabricators, and laborers Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Techni adminis Profes cians and trative, sional related and man specialty support agerial Sales Adminis trative support, including clerical Service occupa tions Precision Farming, Handlers, produc forestry, equip Machine tion, and fish Transpor ment craft, and operators, ing tation and assem cleaners, repair material helpers, blers, and moving and labor inspectors ers Men—Continued Kansas .............................................. Kentucky........................................... Louisiana.......................................... Maine................................................ 641 886 972 295 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.6 9.2 9.9 11.5 11.3 9.2 10.9 10.0 2.7 1.6 2.9 1.8 10.6 11.4 12.7 10.0 5.3 4.8 5.6 5.6 7.0 8.7 9.4 7.0 18.3 20.0 21.6 23.6 8.5 9.8 6.2 8.8 7.2 10.2 9.5 7.4 5.6 6.9 7.4 7.5 10.7 8.0 3.9 6.8 Maryland........................................... Massachusetts.................................. Michigan ........................................... Minnesota......................................... Mississippi......................................... Missouri ............................................ Montana ........................................... Nebraska.......................................... Nevada............................................. New Hampshire................................ 1,216 1,567 2,266 1,159 578 1,308 209 415 272 302 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 15.4 14.9 11.3 12.9 11.5 11.6 12.4 11.5 11.6 13.7 14.5 15.2 10.8 11.5 7.2 9.5 13.2 8.2 10.1 10.9 3.8 3.6 3.0 3.4 2.2 2.7 1.6 2.6 2.2 2.9 10.1 10.3 10.5 10.6 10.8 10.7 12.7 11.0 12.3 11.3 6.1 6.7 4.9 5.0 4.6 5.0 4.1 5.8 5.0 5.0 10.1 10.9 9.9 8.5 7.9 10.4 9.5 7.4 24.0 8.2 21.1 19.4 20.0 17.0 20.4 21.6 16.1 17.5 17.9 25.4 4.5 7.8 13.6 6.9 9.3 7.4 3.4 6.6 3.3 9.5 5.9 5.0 6.4 6.3 11.2 7.5 7.0 8.4 6.2 4.8 5.6 4.6 6.1 6.5 8.7 7.8 5.1 6.2 5.4 6.8 2.9 1.4 3.5 11.5 6.2 5.8 15.0 14.9 2.0 1.6 New Jersey....................................... New Mexico..................................... New York ......................................... North Carolina .................................. North Dakota .................................... Ohio .................................................. Oklahoma......................................... Oregon.............................................. Pennsylvania..................................... Rhode Island .................................... 2,081 352 4,374 1,643 174 2,681 795 674 2,925 253 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 16.3 13.8 14.4 11.2 11.1 12.2 13.3 13.5 12.9 13.1 12.2 12.7 14.1 9.4 7.9 11.5 11.2 12.5 11.3 11.0 3.2 4.1 2.8 2.3 1.8 2.8 3.5 2.3 2.7 3.0 12.6 11.8 10.9 11.6 12.1 10.6 11.5 12.2 10.5 9.9 7.0 5.6 8.6 4.9 4.2 5.3 5.3 4.1 6.0 5.2 9.5 9.7 12.5 7.2 6.9 8.8 8.5 8.2 10.0 12.3 19.4 20.0 17.6 22.8 16.5 19.2 19.0 16.7 20.0 21.6 6.1 3.2 5.9 11.0 3.4 12.6 6.2 8.3 9.0 11.6 6.3 6.4 5.9 7.4 6.7 7.0 7.8 72 7.6 5.8 5.9 6.7 5.1 7.3 6.0 6.9 6.2 8.4 6.9 4.2 1.6 6.1 2.2 4.8 23.5 3.0 7.4 6.9 3.2 2.2 South Carolina.................................. South Dakota.................................... Tennessee ........................................ Texas ................................................ Utah .................................................. Vermont............................................ Virginia.............................................. Washington...................................... West Virginia..................................... Wisconsin......................................... Wyoming........................................... 821 182 1,155 4,224 410 152 1,508 1,121 379 1,251 129 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 11.6 10.7 9.5 14.1 14.2 12.6 14.7 12.6 10.1 11.8 10.0 8.3 8.8 8.3 10.2 13.3 13.1 11.7 14.0 8.2 11.5 9.7 2.2 1.4 2.6 3.2 4.1 3.4 3.4 3.1 1.9 2.0 1.8 11.3 11.7 10.7 12.6 9.6 9.8 9.5 11.2 10.5 8.8 10.1 4.5 3.6 5.5 5.1 6.4 5.1 5.5 5.6 4.1 4.8 2.8 8.0 7.6 8.7 8.9 9.6 9.0 7.6 10.2 8.8 8.3 9.1 23.1 18.2 22.8 21.0 19.2 23.1 21.6 20.2 25.8 20.0 25.7 10.3 3.8 11.1 5.7 6.3 6.9 6.9 4.8 6.9 11.8 4.3 8.0 6.3 8.0 7.8 5.8 5.5 7.0 6.6 11.1 6.2 12.6 8.8 4.8 7.1 6.9 5.9 5.2 7.4 5.5 9.5 7.1 5.6 3.8 23.2 5.7 4.5 5.6 6.2 4.7 6.2 3.1 7.7 8.3 Alabama........................................... Alaska............................................... Arizona.............................................. Arkansas ........................................... California .......................................... Colorado........................................... Connecticut....................................... Delaware .......................................... District of Columbia.......................... Florida............................................... 771 104 650 434 5,413 721 762 144 153 2,395 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 6.6 14.3 11.9 7.2 12.3 11.9 11.6 10.6 14.5 10.4 13.4 17.3 13.1 11.5 13.7 14.4 15.9 13.0 20.0 13.0 3.9 2.7 4.6 3.4 3.1 3.5 3.6 3.6 4.3 3.3 15.5 11.7 12.4 12.9 12.6 15.1 13.0 14.0 6.9 15.6 26.3 30.4 28.1 24.8 31.3 28.0 30.1 30.7 30.3 29.0 18.1 18.3 19.4 20.9 16.0 18.4 13.9 17.3 20.4 18.9 3.1 1.6 2.5 3.7 2.7 1.8 2.8 2.1 1.3 2.5 9.5 1.2 4.3 10.1 5.3 3.3 6.5 5.0 1.1 4.1 1.0 .7 1.0 .9 .8 1.1 .9 1.0 .6 .7 1.2 1.3 1.9 2.6 1.3 1.7 1.4 1.8 .6 1.3 1.4 .7 .9 2.0 .9 .7 .4 .9 .1 1.2 Georgia............................................. Hawaii............................................... Idaho................................................. Illinois................................................ Indiana.............................................. Iowa .................................................. Kansas .............................................. Kentucky........................................... Louisiana.......................................... Maine................................................ 1,296 217 187 2,297 1,149 586 517 648 755 237 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 9.1 10.5 7.5 9.5 7.4 7.9 8.0 7.2 7.2 8.9 12.9 14.6 12.9 14.8 11.7 13.8 14.4 13.7 14.2 13.5 2.9 3.0 2.8 2.5 2.8 2.2 3.3 2.5 4.0 3.3 12.1 14.4 12.0 12.6 12.0 12.7 12.2 13.1 17.1 12.6 28.0 28.9 28.5 32.6 27.5 25.6 30.5 26.4 31.1 24.4 19.6 21.1 24.3 16.6 21.9 24.2 20.1 22.6 20.5 19.6 2.4 1.5 1.9 2.7 3.4 1.8 2.3 2.4 1.1 3.0 9.4 2.3 4.3 5.8 8.6 5.1 4.4 7.8 2.3 9.7 1.0 .6 1.1 .6 1.0 .9 .7 1.0 .9 1.0 2.0 1.5 2.2 1.6 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.1 2.4 .4 1.8 2.5 .7 1.5 3.8 2.0 1.5 .5 1.7 Maryland........................................... Massachusetts.................................. Michigan ........................................... Minnesota.......................................... Mississippi......................................... Missouri ............................................ Montana ........................................... Nebraska.......................................... Nevada ............................................. New Hampshire................................ 1,037 1,366 1,741 936 449 1,066 165 348 237 244 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 11.1 10.8 7.9 8.1 6.5 9.5 8.6 7.5 12.4 9.6 15.0 17.0 13.0 13.3 15.7 13.3 15.9 13.2 9.2 12.7 3.9 4.0 3.4 4.1 3.3 3.2 2.8 2.7 2.5 5.3 11.4 12.6 12.7 11.0 11.8 13.3 13.2 12.1 18.1 13.5 33.8 29.2 29.1 29.5 25.3 27.5 25.2 28.1 26.6 26.2 15.9 14.5 20.5 21.5 18.2 18.8 24.0 23.8 25.7 14.5 2.0 2.6 2.0 2.0 3.8 2.6 1.8 1.9 1.5 4.7 3.6 7.1 7.5 5.2 11.7 8.1 1.7 4.4 1.5 10.7 1.1 .7 1.0 .6 .9 .9 1.0 .9 .8 .6 1.3 1.3 2.0 1.7 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.2 1.6 .8 .3 .8 3.0 .9 1.1 4.3 3.8 .5 .6 .■ Women See footnotes at end of table. 59 Table 15. States: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1986 annual averages—Continued Total employed Population group and State Number (in thou sands) Percent Managerial and professional specialty Operators, fabricators, and laborers Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Techni adminis Profes cians and trative, sional related and man specialty support agerial Sales Adminis trative support, including clerical Service occupa tions Precision Farming, Handlers, produc forestry, tion, Machine equip and fish Transpor ment craft, and operators, ing tation and repair assem cleaners, material helpers, blers, and moving and labor inspectors ers Women—Continued New Jersey....................................... New Mexico...................................... New York .......................................... North Carolina.................................. North Dakota.................................... Ohio .................................................. Oklahoma.......................................... Oregon.............................................. Pennsylvania..................................... Rhode Island .................................... 1,616 258 3,508 1,382 136 2,127 666 559 2,324 237 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 10.0 10.6 10.1 7.9 6.7 8.3 9.9 10.0 7.6 7.3 14.5 16.3 16.9 12.6 16.3 14.7 13.3 12.7 15.2 15.8 3.7 3.0 2.9 2.8 3.3 3.9 2.4 2.3 3.5 3.9 12.4 15.6 12.3 11.3 11.0 13.5 12.8 12.4 13.1 11.7 33.3 26.9 31.8 24.8 25.2 27.7 29.5 29.6 29.1 27.6 15.2 19.5 16.3 16.7 26.5 19.5 20.8 21.0 18.0 14.4 2.1 2.3 1.7 3.4 1.7 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.1 4.1 6.5 2.1 5.9 16.7 1.9 6.8 4.6 5.2 7.6 13.3 0.7 .7 .7 .8 .5 1.1 .6 1.1 .7 .3 1.3 1.2 .9 2.0 1.2 1.6 1.7 1.3 1.9 1.5 0.6 1.7 .5 1.0 5.9 .8 2.0 2.1 1.1 .1 South Carolina.................................. South Dakota.................................... Tennessee ........................................ Texas ................................................ Utah .................................................. Vermont............................................ Virginia.............................................. Washington....................................... West Virginia..................................... Wisconsin.......................................... Wyoming........................................ 681 147 961 3,209 299 127 1,232 879 277 979 98 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 7.5 6.6 7.2 10.3 8.4 10.0 10.7 11.1 7.4 7.6 6.8 12.8 13.6 12.3 13.4 14.5 15.6 13.4 15.1 15.9 13.7 12.6 3.2 3.8 3.1 3.4 2.4 3.9 3.3 2.9 2.2 3.0 2.7 12.2 11.9 12.6 15.1 14.2 13.2 13.8 15.1 13.7 12.6 12.8 25.4 24.7 25.1 31.1 28.6 25.6 29.0 27.6 26.3 26.1 29.0 17.2 25.4 18.1 18.0 20.8 18.7 16.8 18.1 24.7 22.0 25.2 2.7 2.1 2.7 1.9 2.4 3.0 1.8 2.1 2.5 2.5 1.2 15.8 4.0 14.9 4.1 5.0 6.4 6.7 3.1 4.3 6.9 2.1 .8 .5 .7 .8 .6 .4 1.1 1.3 .5 1.1 2.8 2.0 1.1 2.0 1.3 2.4 1.0 2.0 1.4 1.9 1.8 1.4 .4 6.3 1.2 .7 .7 2.2 1.4 2.3 .6 2.7 3.3 Alabama............................................ Alaska............................................... Arizona.............................................. Arkansas........................................... California .......................................... Colorado........................................... Connecticut....................................... Delaware ........................................... District of Columbia.......................... Florida............................................... 1,369 188 1,400 844 10,716 1,462 1,565 262 101 4,459 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 9.6 16.1 14.0 9.4 13.7 14.8 15.2 12.7 25.4 13.3 12.7 17.4 11.6 9.4 14.0 15.3 15.2 12.1 37.7 11.9 3.6 3.5 3.7 3.0 3.2 3.6 3.5 4.4 5.3 2.9 14.1 11.2 12.2 13.6 12.4 14.0 12.4 13.5 7.7 16.1 15.0 16.5 15.0 13.4 16.1 15.9 16.9 18.5 11.5 16.2 9.2 11.9 14.6 11.0 11.9 13.0 9.9 11.6 7.0 12.6 14.7 12.1 14.0 15.5 12.3 11.6 12.4 13.1 3.0 13.6 9.4 1.8 4.1 9.0 6.3 3.4 6.9 5.2 .5 3.7 5.4 3.5 3.4 6.0 3.6 2.8 3.2 3.4 .8 3.3 3.5 3.9 4.3 4.2 3.6 3.3 3.2 3.5 1.0 3.7 2.8 2.0 3.0 5.5 3.0 2.2 1.3 1.9 .2 2.7 Georgia............................................. Hawaii............................................... Idaho................................................. Illinois................................................ Indiana.............................................. Iowa .................................................. Kansas .............................................. Kentucky............................................ Louisiana........................................... Maine................................................ 2,058 146 418 4,556 2,396 1,311 1,093 1,440 1,302 528 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 14.0 15.8 9.9 12.2 8.7 8.1 10.9 8.8 10.6 10.4 11.8 18.5 10.9 12.8 11.0 10.9 12.8 11.4 13.4 11.6 2.7 3.1 2.3 2.8 2.6 2.3 2.9 2.0 3.7 2.5 14.0 14.2 11.6 12.3 11.1 11.3 11.7 12.5 16.4 11.2 17.4 14.6 14.8 17.7 15.1 13.9 16.6 13.7 17.1 14.1 9.1 14.5 15.2 12.4 12.9 15.7 12.1 13.5 9.7 12.4 14.5 7.8 12.1 11.6 14.6 11.0 11.0 12.6 13.8 14.5 6.1 2.6 5.3 7.1 10.5 6.4 6.4 9.0 4.2 9.1 3.9 2.6 5.2 3.8 4.5 4.7 4.4 6.5 4.9 4.5 4.2 3.0 4.1 4.4 5.2 4.3 3.9 4.8 4.0 5.2 2.1 3.2 8.6 2.8 3.8 11.4 7.2 5.3 2.3 4.5 Maryland........................................... Massachusetts.................................. Michigan........................................... Minnesota.......................................... Mississippi......................................... Missouri............................................ Montana........................................... Nebraska.......................................... Nevada............................................. New Hampshire................................ 1,710 2,774 3,563 2,029 695 2,131 361 738 453 542 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 14.5 13.3 10.4 10.9 12.2 11.1 10.9 9.7 12.6 11.9 15.6 16.0 11.8 12.3 11.8 11.2 14.2 10.5 10.2 11.7 3.5 3.8 3.3 3.8 3.1 2.9 2.1 2.6 2.5 4.0 11.9 11.6 11.9 10.9 14.3 12.4 13.2 11.7 15.2 12.3 18.5 17.2 15.2 15.8 16.4 14.9 13.3 15.7 15.6 14.5 10.1 12.1 13.5 14.0 8.4 12.4 15.8 14.5 21.7 11.1 13.5 11.7 12.9 10.3 14.7 13.8 9.8 10.6 10.9 16.2 3.6 7.2 10.1 6.0 7.1 7.5 2.6 5.6 2.5 9.8 3.4 3.1 4.1 3.8 5.9 4.8 4.4 5.0 3.8 2.9 3.2 3.1 4.3 4.3 3.5 5.0 3.4 4.1 3.6 4.5 2.1 .9 2.5 7.9 2.6 4.1 10.3 10.1 1.4 1.1 New Jersey....................................... New Mexico...................................... New York .......................................... North Carolina .................................. North Dakota.................................... Ohio .................................................. Oklahoma.......................................... Oregon.............................................. Pennsylvania..................................... Rhode Island .................................... 3,183 567 6,685 2,433 301 4,387 1,283 1,179 4,884 470 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 14.3 12.8 13.3 11.1 9.2 10.7 12.4 12.0 10.9 10.3 13.7 14.3 15.9 12.1 11.5 13.0 12.2 12.4 13.0 13.1 3.3 3.7 3.0 2.6 2.5 3.3 3.1 2.1 3.1 3.4 13.0 13.8 12.3 13.0 11.8 12.4 12.8 12.4 12.0 11.0 18.5 14.9 18.0 14.8 13.3 14.8 16.6 15.7 16.1 16.1 11.0 13.0 12.8 9.4 15.2 12.7 12.6 13.9 12.8 13.2 12.3 12.2 11.0 14.6 10.0 12.1 11.6 10.3 12.3 13.3 5.6 2.6 5.4 11.4 2.6 9.9 5.1 6.8 8.3 12.3 3.5 4.0 3.5 4.0 3.9 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.6 3.3 3.5 4.3 3.1 4.0 3.9 4.6 3.7 5.1 4.6 2.8 1.3 4.3 1.6 2.9 16.0 2.2 5.5 4.8 2.4 1.2 South Carolina.................................. South Dakota.................................... Tennessee ........................................ Texas ................................................ 1,111 318 1,801 6,489 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.3 8.7 9.0 13.4 12.2 10.8 10.5 11.9 3.0 2.5 2.9 3.3 14.2 12.0 12.0 14.4 15.8 13.0 14.8 16.6 9.1 15.2 11.3 11.5 15.7 11.0 14.2 13.1 8.6 3.9 12.6 4.5 3.6 3.7 4.6 4.2 3.7 3.1 4.0 4.1 1.7 16.1 4.0 3.0 White See footnotes at end of table. 60 Table 15. States: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1986 annual averages—Continued Total employed Population group and State Managerial and professional specialty Number (in thou sands) Percent 688 277 2,185 1,832 634 2,147 224 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.0 11.5 14.4 12.1 9.1 10.2 8.6 13.8 14.2 14.0 14.5 11.3 12.7 11.1 Alabama........................................... Alaska............................................... Arkansas........................................... California .......................................... Colorado........................................... Connecticut...................................... Delaware .......................................... District of Columbia.......................... Florida............................................... 321 8 129 705 67 99 44 193 743 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 2.9 5.2 3.5 11.5 8.2 6.6 7.8 9.8 4.9 Georgia............................................. Illinois................................................ Indiana.............................................. Kansas .............................................. Kentucky........................................... Louisiana .......................................... 753 542 141 52 92 401 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Maryland........................................... Massachusetts.................................. Michigan........................................... Mississippi........................................ Missouri............................................ Nevada ............................................. 488 114 370 329 220 35 New Jersey...................................... New York ......................................... North Carolina .................................. Ohio .................................................. Oklahoma......................................... Pennsylvania..................................... South Carolina.................................. Tennessee ....................................... Texas ................................................ Virginia.............................................. Wisconsin......................................... Operators, fabricators, and laborers Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Techni adminis Profes cians and trative, sional related and man specialty support agerial Service occupa tions Precision Farming, Handlers, produc forestry, Machine equip tion, and fish Transpor ment craft, and operators, ing tation and assem cleaners, repair helpers, blers, and material moving and labor inspectors ers Sales Adminis trative support, including clerical 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.0 2.1 2.4 2.2 11.8 11.4 12.5 13.6 11.9 10.8 11.4 15.8 14.5 16.3 14.9 13.5 14.1 14.1 14.5 13.3 9.5 13.1 15.2 13.8 15.9 11.9 13.9 13.2 12.5 16.1 12.5 15.2 5.4 6.7 5.6 3.9 5.8 9.4 3.4 3.7 3.2 3.8 4.5 6.8 3.9 8.3 4.2 3.3 3.6 3.5 6.1 4.6 3.6 3.4 4.4 3.3 4.4 2.0 5.7 6.1 7.9 12.4 7.6 10.2 10.4 8.5 8.5 11.2 9.1 2.9 3.9 1.1 3.9 3.5 2.9 2.6 3.3 2.2 6.9 9.9 3.6 9.1 5.5 6.8 7.3 5.6 7.7 11.0 28.0 12.7 26.1 16.9 24.2 17.2 25.9 14.5 24.3 30.4 27.4 16.2 29.6 18.7 21.3 25.5 23.9 9.9 3.3 8.5 8.7 8.9 8.0 9.6 6.6 11.4 13.6 1.1 13.1 4.8 3.1 13.4 11.6 1.8 6.9 5.9 2.5 5.0 4.5 7.0 4.9 6.6 5.5 6.0 10.7 3.3 10.3 3.9 5.8 5.9 6.3 4.0 8.8 4.1 (1 ) 7.1 1.0 1.2 0 1.3 .9 4.7 4.5 8.1 7.9 4.7 2.5 3.2 5.7 12.5 3.3 11.1 7.6 9.0 1.8 1.4 4.8 3.1 1.3 2.2 6.7 7.1 7.6 6.2 6.6 8.8 14.4 22.7 14.1 17.2 17.4 15.6 24.0 17.6 28.8 23.8 31.6 28.4 9.6 10.6 9.2 12.8 12.4 9.6 14.8 8.0 12.7 12.2 9.4 5.2 6.1 5.2 5.5 1.1 2.4 8.7 9.6 6.5 5.3 7.4 4.4 6.6 2.8 .4 1.0 .4 4.2 2.6 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 9.5 5.6 5.3 3.3 6.9 4.7 10.7 13.6 9.0 8.9 9.5 5.1 4.7 3.0 1.5 1.9 3.5 1.4 6.3 6.5 7.7 4.9 7.5 12.3 20.3 20.2 19.6 7.9 17.1 12.0 22.3 23.4 22.4 20.8 30.6 53.0 8.7 10.7 6.3 10.0 7.3 2.7 5.3 10.8 18.8 17.2 9.3 2.4 5.1 2.7 4.3 8.4 2.4 2.8 5.5 3.5 4.4 10.5 5.8 2.4 1.5 .1 .8 6.3 .3 1.3 429 938 549 388 82 328 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 7.1 7.3 3.8 7.5 5.8 5.3 7.8 10.0 5.9 10.0 11.5 11.6 3.0 2.0 2.2 3.4 2.3 3.2 8.5 6.1 5.4 6.8 7.1 5.8 19.5 25.8 10.9 20.1 14.3 19.8 20.3 24.1 20.9 22.1 28.2 24.1 9.0 8.5 10.8 7.2 9.9 8.8 10.8 7.0 22.2 12.0 4.4 9.8 6.8 4.5 5.8 5.3 6.9 4.7 6.9 4.2 8.3 4.9 8.2 6.4 .5 .4 3.9 .7 1.4 .7 379 298 796 504 69 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 2.5 5.3 4.9 6.3 5.5 5.2 7.4 7.1 6.1 4.7 1.6 2.3 3.1 2.1 3.0 4.8 6.8 7.8 7.0 2.7 8.4 13.1 15.0 15.0 16.4 20.8 23.2 24.2 20.2 29.7 8.4 10.8 10.0 10.7 8.9 24.9 14.5 8.1 11.5 18.4 8.0 5.2 10.2 6.9 4.2 11.6 9.9 8.0 10.8 6.6 3.8 1.5 1.7 3.3 O Arizona.............................................. California .......................................... Colorado........................................... Connecticut....................................... District of Columbia.......................... Florida............................................... Idaho................................................. Illinois................................................ Kansas .............................................. Massachusetts.................................. Michigan ........................................... Nevada ............................................. 232 2,413 136 52 12 619 17 292 27 51 58 42 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 7.8 5.2 6.7 4.9 18.2 10.5 6.6 5.2 10.7 3.0 5.0 5.1 5.6 5.2 8.4 10.8 13.4 7.9 7.5 4.6 20.0 9.1 6.8 3.7 1.9 1.4 2.2 4.0 1.8 2.2 2.0 1.1 1.1 .9 3.2 .7 11.3 6.9 8.3 4.1 5.7 13.3 5.5 6.7 9.1 4.5 13.3 11.7 10.1 13.2 15.0 9.2 16.8 15.9 8.8 15.8 16.6 11.7 11.4 10.4 19.1 17.5 21.5 18.5 27.4 14.6 3.0 17.4 6.8 25.7 19.2 38.8 15.8 15.1 14.5 17.1 9.2 14.4 11.9 12.4 15.6 11.9 9.4 10.7 7.0 17.4 6.1 19.0 .5 7.4 16.8 21.2 8.5 25.7 16.3 6.5 4.2 4.7 4.4 4.0 1.6 4.1 6.5 5.6 1.1 3.8 3.9 2.9 7.7 6.7 8.9 7.1 5.3 4.2 6.7 8.8 7.0 3.6 9.9 6.6 9.5 6.7 3.9 1.4 (1 ) 5.4 24.7 1.1 3.5 (1) 1.7 2.8 New Jersey....................................... New Mexico ..................................... New York ......................................... Ohio .................................................. Pennsylvania..................................... Texas ................................................ Utah .................................................. Wyoming........................................... 246 215 709 37 56 1,565 33 9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 6.1 9.3 7.8 3.5 4.4 6.1 3.5 3.5 5.2 6.9 7.0 18.5 12.9 6.1 5.3 8.1 1.8 2.8 2.0 3.3 3.5 1.9 2.6 2.8 8.1 12.3 8.9 9.9 6.6 10.0 2.2 6.1 14.5 15.3 17.5 15.8 12.9 14.3 10.6 14.9 11.6 18.3 22.6 11.1 25.8 17.7 14.5 19.6 13.5 15.0 10.2 15.2 7.9 16.1 11.4 18.0 24.0 3.5 14.2 15.7 12.9 8.4 17.5 6.5 6.5 4.8 4.2 1.5 6.6 6.1 5.1 7.4 7.3 7.3 4.9 5.5 4.9 8.4 8.5 8.2 1.4 4.5 .7 0 1.4 4.8 18.9 5.0 White—Continued Utah .................................................. Vermont............................................ Virginia.............................................. Washington ...................................... West Virginia..................................... Wisconsin......................................... Wyoming........................................... Black Hispanic origin ' Less than 500 persons employed or less than 0.05 percent of total employed NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 61 Table 16. States: Employment statue of the experienced1 civilian labor force by industry, 1986 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Nonagricultural industries Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Employment status and State Total2 Total3 Total4 Construc tion Total Durable goods Non durable goods Transportation, communi cations, and pub lic utili ties Trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Ser vices5 Govern ment Agricul ture CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE Alabama........................................... Alaska............................................... Arizona.............................................. Arkansas........................................... California .......................................... Colorado........................................... Connecticut....................................... Delaware.......................................... District of Columbia.......................... Florida............................................... 1,850 255 1,577 1,058 13,255 1,682 1,734 323 325 5,551 1,772 252 1,505 988 12,695 1,633 1,698 314 318 5,320 1,323 150 1,148 734 9,764 1,233 1,406 257 198 4,183 110 15 147 48 686 105 79 19 13 426 426 11 195 225 2,523 199 458 72 11 634 227 ft 150 118 1,731 137 328 21 ft 392 199 (6) ft 107 793 61 131 51 ft 242 98 18 74 58 691 100 87 14 15 295 343 41 315 199 2,437 353 298 63 41 1,266 73 12 95 45 820 109 158 25 16 374 261 44 309 155 2,557 334 323 64 102 1,174 317 72 239 157 1,807 251 187 41 103 734 Georgia............................................. Hawaii............................................... Idaho................................................. Illinois................................................ Indiana.............................................. Io w a .................................................. Kansas .............................................. Kentucky........................................... Louisiana........................................... M aine................................................ 2,988 485 465 5,620 2,726 1,420 1,217 1,671 1,947 558 2,886 465 417 5,441 2,600 1,247 1,122 1,564 1,871 533 2,271 324 295 4,409 2,099 935 847 1,197 1,389 395 172 21 21 235 130 51 54 68 143 32 585 25 60 1,181 686 239 208 311 211 119 228 (6) 27 712 499 137 118 184 116 49 357 21 33 468 187 102 90 127 95 71 207 39 26 357 145 54 72 88 115 22 609 99 94 1,113 523 287 228 323 410 100 166 29 18 382 124 69 65 67 98 24 528 111 73 1,108 480 231 204 281 347 97 428 104 71 709 320 212 182 241 352 77 16 41 130 93 154 79 80 ft 17 Maryland........................................... Massachusetts.................................. Michigan........................................... Minnesota.......................................... Mississippi......................................... Missouri............................................ Montana........................................... Nebraska.......................................... Nevada ............................................. New Hampshire................................ 2,343 3,038 4,325 2,200 1,140 2,511 404 800 538 560 2,278 3,001 4,180 2,019 1,081 2,395 359 713 530 549 1,635 2,431 3,359 1,566 805 1,889 231 538 427 440 153 139 178 98 61 125 15 30 36 41 274 687 1,166 393 254 488 26 104 30 152 155 481 912 239 139 267 15 50 (*) 110 119 206 254 154 115 222 11 54 ft 42 122 150 171 112 60 157 24 48 28 21 424 547 864 426 207 504 80 164 105 106 155 211 190 127 46 128 15 50 29 25 507 695 780 403 159 478 65 139 191 95 525 384 579 300 192 321 82 117 68 64 41 21 91 160 39 92 41 76 ft ft New Jersey....................................... New Mexico...................................... New York ......................................... North Carolina .................................. North Dakota.................................... Ohio .................................................. Oklahoma......................................... Oregon.............................................. Pennsylvania..................................... Rhode Island .................................... 3,868 664 8,337 3,172 329 5,181 1,583 1,340 5,594 508 3,795 630 8,154 3,051 275 5,032 1,493 1,263 5,435 501 3,064 415 6,230 2,434 193 4,044 1,064 939 4,397 408 191 47 380 191 14 213 66 44 297 24 809 38 1,409 921 17 1,282 197 224 1,217 138 389 (6) 776 394 ft 870 125 156 713 97 420 ft 633 527 (6) 412 72 68 503 42 255 30 455 139 16 233 77 71 274 19 718 135 1,438 556 69 1,055 310 274 1,057 92 299 31 704 139 14 257 88 76 284 34 789 113 1,838 481 55 979 262 247 1,226 99 522 151 1,410 408 56 680 276 186 654 70 47 ft 101 84 50 97 72 54 111 ft South Carolina.................................. South Dakota.................................... Tennessee ........................................ Texas ................................................ U tah .................................................. Vermont............................................ Virginia.............................................. Washington....................................... West Virginia..................................... Wisconsin.......................................... Wyoming........................................... 1,583 343 2,274 8,083 751 291 2,865 2,160 733 2,378 248 1,528 287 2,169 7,769 721 277 2,752 2,061 710 2,239 231 1,186 202 1,696 6,018 526 213 2,038 1,478 537 1,745 158 89 13 132 530 48 20 173 108 44 93 18 440 32 565 1,106 111 54 458 322 110 576 12 137 17 265 643 68 39 231 234 57 356 (6) 303 15 300 464 44 15 227 88 53 220 7 88 12 94 466 43 9 143 111 39 97 18 278 63 434 1,667 154 52 517 437 153 450 49 70 17 102 558 36 13 165 118 28 124 8 219 60 362 1,408 128 65 548 381 110 403 30 225 53 309 1,096 135 35 554 380 126 330 53 ft 52 80 211 24 12 79 75 ft 117 14 Alabama........................................... Alaska............................................... Arizona.............................................. Arkansas........................................... California........................................... Colorado........................................... Connecticut....................................... Delaware........................................... District of Columbia.......................... Florida............................................... 153 27 101 79 782 114 60 12 23 283 146 26 92 75 726 109 59 12 22 266 133 20 79 65 641 95 54 11 18 237 22 5 17 9 73 15 6 1 2 35 43 2 11 18 160 16 20 4 1 41 23 ft 5 10 102 10 13 3 ft 23 20 (6) (6) 8 58 6 7 2 (6) 18 7 2 4 3 29 4 3 (7) 1 13 37 5 21 16 180 27 11 2 6 79 6 1 8 1 34 5 2 1 1 10 16 4 18 16 159 23 13 2 7 57 12 6 10 8 62 11 4 1 3 22 ft ft ft Georgia............................................. Hawaii............................................... Idaho................................................. Illinois................................................ 152 21 38 395 142 19 33 387 127 16 26 348 12 3 4 36 32 1 7 96 11 21 1 4 34 7 1 2 24 41 5 7 101 4 1 1 16 27 6 4 75 12 3 5 30 ft ft (6) ft 56 386 ft ft ft ft 159 ft UNEMPLOYED S e e footnotes at end of table. 62 ft 3 62 4 43 ft ft ft ft 13 1 5 6 Table 16. States: Employment status of the experienced1civilian labor force by industry, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Nonagricultural industries Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Employment status and State Total2 Total3 Total4 Construc tion Total Durable goods Non durable goods Transpor tation, communi cations, and pub lic utili ties Trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Ser vices6 Govern ment Agriculture U N E M P LO Y E D — C o n tin u ed In d ia n a ........................................................ Iowa ............................................................. Kansas ........................................................ K en tu c k y ..................................................... L o u is ia n a .................................................... M a in e ........................................................... 160 88 59 138 220 26 154 81 57 128 2 06 24 140 73 50 115 178 21 18 8 8 15 35 3 39 20 10 28 21 9 28 12 6 16 15 2 M a ry la n d ..................................................... M assa ch u se tts ......................................... M ic h ig a n ..................................................... M in n e s o ta .................................................. M ississippi................................................. Missouri ...................................................... M ontana ..................................................... N e b r a s k a .................................................... Nevada ....................................................... N ew H a m p sh ire ....................................... 91 104 317 105 113 137 30 37 30 14 89 103 3 05 98 105 132 28 33 29 13 78 93 266 88 92 118 22 29 27 12 11 10 28 11 14 13 4 5 4 2 11 28 89 22 27 32 2 6 2 4 6 18 69 13 12 13 1 3 New Jersey ............................................... New Mexico .............................................. New York ................................................... North Carolina ......................................... North Dakota ............................................ Ohio ............................................................. O k la h o m a .................................................. O r e g o n ........................................................ 172 55 456 148 19 372 121 107 346 18 166 52 441 142 17 3 60 115 101 336 18 148 42 393 127 13 3 22 100 85 307 16 10 12 46 16 4 42 13 10 43 2 49 4 94 48 1 101 20 24 103 6 81 15 158 651 42 12 125 161 78 148 21 77 13 153 623 41 12 121 154 75 141 20 71 10 135 564 35 11 108 129 69 127 17 8 2 16 89 6 2 14 16 12 16 4 28 2 47 102 5 3 25 26 15 51 2 Alabam a ..................................................... A la s k a ......................................................... Arizona ........................................................ A rk an s a s ..................................................... California .................................................... C o lo ra d o ..................................................... C o n n e c tic u t............................................... Delaw are .................................................... District of C o lu m b ia ................................ F lo rid a .......................................................... 8.3 10.4 6.4 7.5 5.9 6.7 3.4 3.8 7.0 5.1 8.3 10.4 6.1 7.5 5.7 6.7 3.5 3.8 6.9 5.0 10.1 13.0 6.9 8.8 6.6 7.7 3.8 4.3 9.2 5.7 19.5 31.8 11.2 17.9 10.7 14.6 7.0 5.8 18.1 8.3 10.1 15.5 5.5 8.0 6.3 8.1 4.3 6.1 11.1 6.4 G e o r g ia ....................................................... H a w a ii......................................................... Id a h o ............................................................ Illin o is ........................................................... In d ia n a ........................................................ Iowa ............................................................. K a n s a s ......................................................... K e n tu c k y ..................................................... L o u is ia n a .................................................... M a in e ........................................................... 5.1 4.2 8.2 7.0 5.9 6.2 4.9 8.3 11.3 4.7 4.9 4.1 7.9 7.1 5.9 6.5 5.1 8.2 11.0 4.5 5.6 4.9 8.7 7.9 6.7 7.8 5.9 9.6 12.8 5.2 7.2 13.3 17.0 15.3 13.6 15.2 14.0 22.1 24.2 10.4 5.5 2.9 11.4 8.1 5.6 8.4 4.7 8.9 10.1 7.3 M a ry la n d ..................................................... M a s sa ch u se tts ......................................... M ic h ig a n ..................................................... M in n e s o ta ................................................... M ississippi.................................................. Missouri ...................................................... 3.9 3.4 3.9 3.4 7.3 4.8 9.7 4.8 3.8 7.9 5.6 11.5 6.2 7.2 7.0 15.8 11.3 22.4 10.8 4.0 4.1 P ennsylvania............................................. Rhode Island ............................................ South C a ro lin a ......................................... South D a k o ta ............................................ Tennessee ................................................ Texas .......................................................... Utah ............................................................. V e r m o n t...................................................... V irg in ia ........................................................ W a s h in g to n ............................................... W est V irg in ia ............................................. W is c o n s in .................................................. W y o m in g ..................................................... 11 8 4 12 7 7 10 2 3 3 10 0 5 10 20 10 15 19 1 3 6 6 12 7 6 6 3 1 1 f6) ft 3 1 24 25 (6) 49 19 (6) 46 29 (6) 75 12 13 63 4 ft 26 9 12 40 2 8 1 26 63 3 2 9 17 9 31 20 1 21 39 3 1 16 9 6 20 1 f t 0 41 26 13 30 57 3 4 3 2 1 7 1 28 14 12 25 37 4 10 6 7 10 23 2 23 21 70 21 24 34 8 9 8 4 4 5 9 5 3 3 1 1 1 23 22 56 19 15 28 4 7 11 2 9 7 34 7 10 12 4 3 1 1 7 1 19 4 33 8 109 23 2 66 20 19 57 3 14 9 38 12 3 29 11 11 24 2 12 2 27 115 8 3 23 33 10 24 3 6 3 14 41 4 1 10 17 5 12 2 (7) 5 4 2 7 (6) 2 1 1 7 5 5 4 2 3 (6) (6) 9 2 19 5 1 15 5 4 15 1 39 13 104 31 4 86 27 25 77 4 3 5 7 2 4 1 16 3 36 171 11 2 36 40 17 27 5 10.9 13.1 6.7 8.1 7.4 7.7 3.6 3.6 14.7 6.3 7.9 5.2 8.6 2.7 4.1 5.0 1.0 2.2 5.8 2.8 6.0 9.4 5.7 10.5 6.2 7.0 4.0 3.5 6.6 4.9 3.6 7.7 4.0 5.1 3.4 4.3 2.3 2.4 3.4 3.0 f) (6) (6) 6.4 11.2 5.2 5.0 5.9 6.8 5.7 6.2 6.1 8.7 (6) 4.9 11.3 4.3 5.3 2.8 2.5 8.6 10.8 4.0 2.9 2.9 6.6 4.3 3.2 2.9 3.8 4.3 6.5 3.0 4.6 3.2 7.2 4.6 9.5 5.9 1.7 1.9 5.9 2.3 5.4 3.6 1.8 5.4 7.8 2.8 12.5 4.5 (7) 5 31 2 (7) (7) 8 5 2 7 1 3 1 2 23 1 (7) 2 7 1 4 (7) 5 (6) 8 5 2 7 4 4 7 (6) ft 1 5 21 1 (7) 1 5 (6) 6 1 U N E M P LO Y M E N T RATE 7.3 4.8 9.9 5.5 5.5 7.6 5.7 10.6 6.7 See footnotes at end of table. 63 10.0 10.2 (6) 3.6 8.4 5.9 7.3 3.9 13.3 ft (6) 5.8 (6) 7.4 7.5 9.5 4.9 5.8 4.3 4.1 3.4 2.8 6.2 4.4 4.7 (6) 9.3 8.7 5.6 8.7 5.0 8.7 12.5 4.4 5.9 3.1 13.2 7.3 5.7 8.1 4.4 9.1 7.3 9.3 3.4 2.3 7.7 6.6 6.8 3.1 3.9 3.5 8.7 1.4 6.8 5.1 7.6 9.0 7.9 9.1 5.7 9.4 14.0 3.5 2.3 2.4 6.1 4.1 3.4 4.2 2.5 2.2 7.2 3.2 3.8 3.8 7.5 5.3 8.3 5.0 4.2 4.9 8.0 6.2 13.3 8.6 4.6 4.1 5.4 2.8 2.5 4.7 4.2 ft 7.6 7.4 9.7 5.2 3.1 6.9 6.1 10.0 3.9 3.9 8.1 4.9 11.4 6.7 5.5 2.4 ft ft ft ft 8.0 (6) 12.5 Table 16. States: Employment status of the experienced' civilian labor force by industry, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Num bers in thousands) Nonagricultural industries Private nonagricultural w age and salary workers Manufacturing Employment status and S tate Total1 2 Total3 Total4 Construc tion Total Durable goods Non durable goods Transportation, communi cations, and pub lic utili ties Trade Finance, insurance, and real estate S er vices5 Govern ment Agriculture UNEM PLO YM ENT R A T E — C o n tin u e d M ontana ..................................................... N e b r a s k a .................................................... N e v a d a ....................................................... N ew H a m p s h ire ....................................... 7.5 4 .6 5.5 2.5 7.8 4.7 5.5 2.4 9.7 5.5 6.3 2.8 25.7 16.8 10.1 6.1 8.3 6.1 6.7 2.4 N ew J e r s e y ............................................... N ew M e x ic o .............................................. N ew York ................................................... North Carolina .......................................... North D a k o ta ............................................ Ohio ............................................................. O k la h o m a ................................................... O r e g o n ........................................................ P enns y lv a nia ............................................. Rhode Island ............................................ 4.4 8.2 5.5 4.7 5.8 7.2 7.6 8.0 6.2 3.6 4.4 8.3 5.4 4.7 6.2 7.2 7.7 8.0 6.2 3.6 4.8 10.2 6.3 5.2 6.9 8.0 9.4 9.1 7.0 3.9 5.4 26.0 12.1 8.2 24.5 19.9 19.6 21.9 14.5 8.0 6.1 9.2 6 .7 5.3 7.2 7.9 10.4 10.9 8.5 4.3 5.1 4.7 7.0 8.0 5.6 4.4 4.4 7.5 10.6 6.3 8.6 6.0 5.0 7.9 9.4 6.7 5.0 5.3 8.8 12.9 7.2 10.8 9.2 14.2 12.4 16.7 12.0 9.4 8.1 15.2 28.0 16.9 19.9 6.4 7.0 8.3 9.3 4 .9 5.8 5.5 8.0 13.6 8.8 13.5 South C a ro lin a .......................................... South D a k o ta ............................................ Tennessee ................................................. Texas ........................................................... Utah ............................................................. V e r m o n t...................................................... V irg in ia ......................................................... W a s h in g to n ................................................ W est V irg in ia ............................................. W is c o n s in ................................................... W y o m in g ..................................................... 5.1 4.3 7.0 8.0 5.6 4.3 4.3 7.4 10.7 6.2 8.3 7.2 6.3 (*) 2.4 < 6) 2.4 10.7 2.3 4.1 .4 9.5 5.5 7.5 3.8 3.9 2.0 1.7 1.0 6.8 4 .9 5.9 1.8 5.1 3.0 2.0 1.6 5.4 9.7 7.2 5.6 5.4 8.2 8.7 9.2 7.3 4.2 2.3 2.8 2.8 2.5 3.3 3.0 5.5 3.0 2.4 2.2 4.2 7.0 6.0 4 .7 3.9 6.7 7.8 7.6 4.7 3.1 2.6 6.0 2.7 3.0 5.3 4 .2 4.1 5.9 3.7 2 .2 5.8 4.3 8.4 10.3 7.2 4.7 7.0 9.1 11.3 5.9 10.3 4.5 3.4 1.7 4.2 3.6 2.4 1.2 6.1 5.0 3.6 3.8 5.7 3.7 7.6 8.2 6.2 4.2 4.1 8.7 9.0 6.1 9.6 2.5 5.8 4.4 3.8 3.3 2.7 1.8 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.8 6.2 6.0 (6) 6.3 4.8 (6) 7.2 5.6 (6) 8 .6 9.4 8.1 8.8 4.0 (6) 6.4 11.9 17.4 8.0 4.9 3.6 5.8 4.3 3.6 4.8 6.5 6.1 6.3 5.5 2.9 6.0 6.7 9.6 9.8 4.3 5.2 4.1 7.0 15.5 8 .6 6.5 7.4 7.1 8.5 5.8 7.4 6.9 10.5 11.5 9.2 9.5 3.4 4.1 5.0 6.7 4.0 1.6 3.5 6.3 6.1 3.9 8.2 (6) 4 .8 3.5 (6) (6) 10.0 (*) 8.2 5.4 3.6 7.7 5.9 7.5 6.0 (6) (6) 1.6 6.2 9.9 3.2 1.7 .8 6.9 (*) 5.0 4.8 6 Data are not shown w hen the labor force base does not m eet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sam ple in that area. S ee appendix B. 7 Less than 5 00 persons or less than 0 .0 5 percent. NO TE: Items may not add to totals or com pute to displayed rates because of rounding. 1 Excludes persons with no previous work experience. 2 Includes private household workers, self-em ployed and unpaid family workers, and mining. 3 Includes self-em ployed and unpaid family workers and mining. 4 Includes mining. 5 Excludes private household workers. 9.1 6.0 64 Table 17. States: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and industry, 1986 annual averages Total employed Nonagricultural Industries Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and State Number (in thou sands) Percent Total2 Total3 Con struction Total Durable goods Non durable goods Trans porta tion, com munica tions, and pub lic utilities Trade Finance, insur ance, and real estate Ser vices4 Govern ment Agricul ture TO TAL A la b a m a ............................................................ Alaska ............................................................... A riz o n a .............................................................. Arkansas ........................................................... C a lifo rn ia ........................................................... C o lo ra d o ........................................................... Connecticut ..................................................... D e la w a re ......................................................... District of C o lu m b ia ...................................... F lo rid a ............................................................... 1,697 229 1,476 979 12,473 1,568 1,674 311 302 5,268 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 95.8 98.7 95.7 93.3 96.0 97.2 97.9 97.2 97.8 95.9 70.1 57.3 72.4 68.4 73.1 72.6 80.8 79.1 59.6 74.9 5.2 4.6 8.8 4.0 4.9 5.7 4.4 5.8 3.5 7.4 22.6 4.0 12.5 21.1 18.9 11.6 26.2 21.8 3.2 11.3 12.0 2.1 9.8 11.0 13.1 8.1 18.8 5.9 .9 7.0 10.6 2.0 2.7 10.1 5.9 3.5 7.4 15.9 2.3 4.3 5.4 7.1 4.8 5.6 5.3 6.1 5.0 4.3 4.6 5.4 18.0 15.7 19.9 18.7 18.1 20.8 17.2 19.6 11.7 22.5 4.0 5.1 5.9 4.5 6.3 6.6 9.3 7.7 5.1 6.9 14.5 17.5 19.7 14.1 19.2 19.8 18.5 19.8 31.6 21.2 18.0 28.9 15.5 15.3 14.0 15.3 10.9 13.0 33.0 13.5 2.5 .7 3.2 5.3 2.7 1.9 1.2 2.1 .2 2.8 Georgia ............................................................. Hawaii ............................................................... Id a h o .................................................................. Illin o is ................................................................ Indiana .............................................................. Io w a .................................................................... Kansas .............................................................. K e n tu c k y ........................................................... Louisiana........................................................... M a i n e ................................................................ 2 ,836 465 427 5,225 2,565 1,332 1,158 1,533 1,727 532 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 96.8 96.0 89.9 96.7 95.4 87.5 92.0 93.6 96.4 95.7 75.6 66.3 63.0 77.7 76.3 64.7 68.9 70.6 70.1 70.4 5.6 3.9 4.1 3.8 4.4 3.3 4.0 3.5 6.3 5.4 19.5 5.2 12.4 20.8 25.2 16.4 17.1 18.5 11.0 20.8 7.7 .8 5.8 12.5 18.4 9.4 9.7 10.9 5.9 8.7 11.8 4.4 6.7 8.3 6.9 7.0 7.4 7.5 5.1 12.1 7.1 8.2 5.6 6.4 5.2 4.0 6.0 5.6 6.1 4.1 20.0 20.1 20.4 19.4 18.8 19.6 18.6 19.1 20.4 18.1 5.7 6.0 3.9 7.0 4.7 5.0 5.5 4.3 5.3 4.5 17.6 22.7 16.2 19.8 17.6 16.3 16.5 16.7 17.9 17.5 14.7 21.7 15.5 13.0 12.1 15.5 15.1 15.1 19.1 14.1 1.8 3.3 8.5 2.4 3.4 11.3 6.6 4.8 1.7 2.7 M a ry la n d ........................................................... M a s sa ch u se tts ............................................... Michigan .......................................................... M in n e s o ta ........................................................ Mississippi ....................................................... M issouri............................................................. M o n ta n a ............................................................ N e b r a s k a ......................................................... N e v a d a .............................................................. N ew Hampshire ............................................. 2,252 2,934 4,007 2,095 1,027 2 ,374 374 763 508 546 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 97.2 98.8 96.7 91.7 95.1 95.3 88.6 89.1 98.5 98.1 69.1 79.7 77.2 70.6 69.4 74.6 55.8 66.6 78.7 78.4 6.3 4.4 3.7 4.2 4.6 4.7 3.0 3.2 6.4 7.1 11.7 22.5 26.9 17.7 22.1 19.2 6.3 12.8 5.6 27.2 6.6 15.8 21.0 10.8 12.4 10.7 3.6 6.2 3.3 19.7 5.1 6.7 5.8 6.9 9.7 8.5 2.7 6.6 2.3 7.6 5.2 4.9 4.0 5.0 5.2 6.4 5.8 6.1 5.4 3.8 17.8 17.9 19.8 19.3 17.9 19.8 19.4 20.3 19.1 18.7 6.7 7.0 4.5 5.8 4.3 5.3 3.8 6.5 5.7 4.5 21.5 22.9 18.1 18.4 14.0 19.0 16.2 17.4 35.4 17.1 22.9 12.9 13.6 14.0 17.7 13.0 20.8 14.9 13.2 11.5 1.8 .7 2.1 7.4 3.3 3.7 10.3 9.6 1.0 1.1 New Jersey ..................................................... N ew Mexico .................................................... New Y o r k ......................................................... North C a ro lin a ................................................ North D a k o ta .................................................. O h io .................................................................... O klahom a ........................................................ Oregon .............................................................. Pennsylvania .................................................. Rhode Is la n d .................................................. 3,696 610 7,881 3,024 310 4,809 1,462 1,233 5,248 4 90 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 98.2 94.8 97.9 96.2 83.1 97.2 94.3 94.2 97.1 98.7 78.9 61.1 74.1 76.3 58.0 77.4 66.0 69.2 77.9 80.0 4.9 5.7 4.2 5.8 3.5 3.6 3.6 2.8 4.8 4.5 20.6 5.7 16.7 28.8 5.0 24.6 12.1 16.2 21.2 27.1 9.9 3.3 9.2 12.4 1.8 16.5 7.7 11.6 12.4 18.9 10.7 2.4 7.5 16.5 3.2 8.0 4.4 4.6 8.8 8.1 6.6 4.7 5.5 4.4 5.0 4.5 5.0 5.4 4.9 3.8 18.4 19.9 16.9 17.3 21.1 20.1 19.4 20.2 18.7 18.0 7.9 4.9 8.7 4.5 4.5 5.2 5.7 6.0 5.3 6.9 20.4 17.2 21.9 15.2 17.2 19.0 16.5 18.5 22.3 19.7 13.7 23.3 17.4 13.1 17.2 13.5 18.1 14.2 12.0 13.9 1.2 4.0 1.2 2.6 15.6 1.9 4.7 4.1 2.0 .7 South Carolina ............................................... South D a k o ta .................................................. Tennessee ....................................................... Texas ................................................................ U t a h .................................................................... Verm ont ............................................................ Virginia .............................................................. W a s hin gton...................................................... W est V irg in ia ................................................... Wisconsin ........................................................ W y o m in g ........................................................... 1,502 329 2,116 7,433 709 279 2,740 2,000 655 2 ,230 227 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 96.6 83.1 95.3 96.1 95.9 94.9 96.0 95.4 96.9 94.1 93.1 74.3 58.2 73.8 73.4 69.2 72.6 70.4 67.5 71.5 72.6 62.0 5.4 3.3 5.5 5.9 5.9 6.5 5.8 4.6 4.8 3.5 6.3 27.4 9.2 24.5 13.5 14.9 18.2 15.8 14.8 14.5 23.6 4.5 8.6 4.9 11.3 7.8 9.1 13.2 8.1 10.9 7.4 14.6 1.7 18.9 4.3 13.2 5.7 5.8 4.9 7.7 3.9 7.1 9.0 2.8 5.7 3.4 4.2 5.8 5.8 3.2 5.0 5.2 5.6 4.2 7.4 17.5 18.4 18.8 20.1 20.1 17.9 17.6 19.9 20.7 19.0 19.3 4.4 5.0 4.8 7.2 4.9 4.6 6.0 5.6 4.0 5.3 3.6 13.8 17.6 15.8 17.4 17.0 22.2 19.2 17.4 15.3 17.0 11.8 14.6 15.2 14.0 14.2 18.4 12.3 19.9 18.1 18.5 14.3 22.6 1.9 15.6 3.5 2.6 3.3 4.1 2.9 3.5 1.4 5.0 5.8 A la b a m a ............................................................ A la s k a ............................................................... A riz o n a .............................................................. Arkansas ........................................................... C a lifo rn ia ........................................................... C o lo r a d o ........................................................... Connecticut ..................................................... D e la w a re ........................................................... District of C o lu m b ia ...................................... F lo r id a ............................................................... 927 125 826 545 7 ,060 847 912 167 150 2,873 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 96.3 99.1 95.0 91.8 95.7 97.2 98.3 97.0 99.3 95.9 71.9 58.4 72.7 67.6 73.6 72.7 81.1 79.0 63.7 75.5 8.9 7.6 14.3 6.5 7.7 9.5 7.3 9.6 6.4 12.1 28.8 5.6 14.6 24.1 22.8 15.0 33.1 27.1 3.9 13.9 16.8 3.3 11.8 13.4 16.5 11.3 25.4 8.5 1.2 9.2 12.0 2.2 2.8 10.6 6.3 3.7 7.8 18.6 2.7 4.7 7.0 8.6 5.7 7.7 6.3 6.9 5.7 6.0 6.2 6.8 15.2 15.0 19.0 17.3 17.4 19.7 15.2 17.1 13.5 21.5 2.2 3.1 3.9 3.4 4.1 4.9 6.7 5.5 5.4 5.1 8.9 13.5 14.0 8.0 14.8 14.1 12.9 13.7 28.3 15.8 15.2 26.0 13.1 12.4 12.0 14.4 9.2 11.8 28.8 11.1 3.3 .8 4.6 7.8 3.9 2.7 1.5 2.9 .4 3.9 Georgia ............................................................. Hawaii ............................................................... Id a h o .................................................................. Illin o is ................................................................. In d ia n a .............................................................. Io w a .................................................................... Kansas .............................................................. K e n tu c k y ........................................................... L ouisiana........................................................... 1,540 247 240 2,928 1,416 7 46 641 886 972 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 96.8 95.2 86.8 96.2 94.9 83.0 89.6 92.6 97.0 78.3 65.0 61.2 77.6 77.1 62.0 68.9 73.4 73.5 9.5 6.5 6.8 6.3 7.4 5.4 6.3 5.5 10.7 23.1 6.3 15.4 25.5 31.7 20.0 22.0 22.9 15.5 10.9 1.0 8.3 16.2 24.0 11.9 13.2 14.9 8.3 12.2 5.3 7.1 9.3 7.6 8.0 8.8 8.0 7.2 9.3 10.2 7.4 8.3 7.3 5.3 8.1 8.2 8.7 19.9 18.3 17.0 18.1 16.0 18.5 16.8 17.8 18.5 4.1 4.3 2.8 4.5 3.0 3.0 3.3 2.9 3.8 12.2 19.4 11.2 14.1 10.4 21.2 13.3 11.4 10.5 13.4 12.3 11.0 15.1 2.9 4.6 12.7 3.5 4.9 16.8 10.1 7.1 2.6 M en S ee footnotes http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ at end of table. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis ------ 65 11.2 9.5 10.6 11.2 11.8 Table 17. States: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and industry, 1986 annual averages—Continued Total em ployed’ Nonagricultural industries Private nonagricultural w age and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and State Number (in thou sands) Percent Total2 Total3 Con struction Total Durable goods Non durable goods Transportation, com munica tions, and pub lic utilities Trade Finance, insur ance, and real estate Ser vices4 Govern ment Agricul ture M e n — C o n tin u e d Maine ................................................................. 295 100.0 95.5 69.7 8.6 24.8 11.6 13.3 5.2 16.7 2.4 11.8 13.1 3.6 M a ry la n d ........................................................... M a s s a c h u s e tts ............................................... Michigan ........................................................... M in n e s o ta ......................................................... Mississippi ....................................................... M issouri............................................................. M o n ta n a ............................................................ N e b r a s k a .......................................................... N evada .............................................................. N ew H a m p s h ire ............................................. 1,216 1,567 2,2 6 6 1,159 578 1,308 209 415 272 302 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 97.4 99.0 96.6 89.1 94.2 94.1 85.6 8 5.6 98.5 98.4 69.6 78.9 79.2 68.6 69.5 75.1 54.4 64.5 78.1 78.1 10.8 7.5 6.0 6.9 7.5 7.8 4 .6 5.3 10.7 11.6 14.2 27.5 36.1 21.5 24.6 22.7 8.7 16.6 6.7 31.9 9.4 20.5 29.5 13.5 16.0 14.0 5.3 8 .6 4.2 23.5 4.9 7.0 6.5 8.0 8.6 8.6 3.4 8.0 2.5 8.4 6.5 5.8 4.8 6.0 7.1 8.8 8.3 8.7 6.4 4.1 18.6 17.0 17.8 18.3 17.0 19.8 18.0 19.3 17.8 17.6 4.4 4 .7 2.7 4.0 2.7 4.0 2.9 4.4 3.7 2.0 15.1 16.2 11.5 11.6 8.3 11.6 9.8 9.6 30.7 10.8 21.4 12.1 10.6 12.3 14.5 10.6 18.2 13.0 13.3 10.9 2.4 .9 3.0 10.8 5.2 5.5 14.1 14.2 1.4 1.2 N ew Jersey ..................................................... N ew Mexico .................................................... New Y o r k .......................................................... North C a ro lin a ................................................ North D a k o ta ................................................... O h io .................................................................... O k la h o m a ......................................................... O r e g o n ............................................................... P e n n s y lv a n ia ................................................... Rhode Is la n d ................................................... 2,081 3 52 4 ,374 1,643 174 2,681 795 674 2,925 253 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 98.4 94.2 98.2 95.8 76.7 97.1 93.0 94.0 97.2 98.8 79.0 63.9 74.1 77.7 55.4 78.6 65.3 69.6 77.3 78.1 8.0 9.4 7.1 9.7 5.7 5.7 6.1 4.5 7.8 7.9 23.3 7.4 19.3 30.9 6 .6 32.4 14.8 21.1 26.2 29.9 11.7 4.4 12.0 15.3 2.5 23.0 9.7 15.8 17.9 21.3 11.6 3.0 7.2 15.7 4.1 9.3 5.1 5.3 8.4 8.6 8.3 6.2 6.9 6.1 7.2 6.1 6.7 6.9 6.9 5.0 17.9 18.5 16.7 16.9 20.6 18.2 18.4 19.5 16.8 17.6 6.4 3.6 7.4 3 .2 3 .6 3.3 3.5 3.8 3.3 3.8 15.1 13.9 16.7 10.6 9.1 12.1 10.8 13.5 15.0 13.8 12.3 20.2 16.0 9.6 13.8 11.2 15.6 11.9 11.3 14.4 1.5 5.4 1.6 3.9 23.1 2.6 6.7 5.4 2.6 1.1 South C a r o lin a ............................................... South D a k o ta .................................................. Tennessee ....................................................... Texas ................................................................. U t a h .................................................................... V e r m o n t............................................................ V irg in ia .............................................................. W as h in g to n ...................................................... W est V irg in ia ................................................... Wisconsin ........................................................ W y o m in g ........................................................... 821 182 1,155 4 ,224 410 152 1,508 1,121 379 1,251 129 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 96.6 77.3 94.4 95.8 94.9 94.5 95.9 95.1 97.5 92.9 92.2 75.4 52.9 72.5 74.2 69.5 71.6 71.1 68.4 75.2 71.6 66.0 8 .9 5.5 9.0 9.3 9.1 10.8 9.9 7.4 8 .0 5.9 10.3 2 9.2 11.1 26.5 16.7 17.6 21.9 19.2 20.1 19.0 30.9 5.7 11.1 5.9 15.1 10.0 11.5 17.1 11.2 15.4 11.0 19.8 2.4 18.1 5.2 11.4 6.7 6.1 4 .7 7.9 4 .7 8 .0 11.1 3.3 7.9 4.4 5.7 7.4 7.2 4.7 6 .5 6.1 7.4 5.4 10.6 16.7 16.5 17.7 18.8 17.4 15.7 15.7 18.4 18.5 15.9 15.8 2.9 3.8 3.3 4 .6 3.3 2.9 4.1 3.6 2.2 3.1 1.7 9.7 9.1 10.0 12.8 14.1 15.5 13.7 12.7 9.5 10.4 7.6 11.6 14.1 12.6 11.6 17.2 11.2 18.4 16.2 14.8 12.9 17.4 2.9 22.4 5.3 3.8 4.9 5.2 3.8 4.4 2.0 6.7 7.6 A la b a m a ............................................................ A la s k a ................................................................ A riz o n a .............................................................. A rk a n s a s ........................................................... C a lifo rn ia ........................................................... C o lo r a d o ........................................................... C o n n e c tic u t..................................................... D e la w a re ........................................................... District of C o lu m b ia ...................................... F lo r id a ................................................................ 771 104 6 50 4 34 5,413 721 762 144 153 2,395 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 95.2 98.3 96.5 95.2 96.2 97.3 97.4 97.4 96.3 96.0 68.0 55.9 72.0 69.4 72.5 72.4 80.3 79.3 55.5 74.2 .8 .9 1.9 .9 1.2 1.2 .9 1.5 .6 1.8 15.1 2.1 9.8 17.4 13.9 7.7 17.9 15.7 2.4 8.2 6.3 .5 7.2 7.9 8.6 4.4 11.0 3.0 .5 4.4 8.8 1.6 2.6 9.5 5.3 3.3 7.0 12.7 1.9 3.8 3.4 5.3 3 .5 2.8 4 .0 5.2 4.1 2.3 3.0 3.7 21.4 16.6 21.2 20.5 19.0 2 2.0 19.6 22.6 9.9 23.7 6.1 7.4 8.4 5.8 9.2 8.6 12.5 10.2 4.7 9.1 21.1 22.3 27.0 21.9 25.0 26.6 25.2 26.9 34.9 27.6 2 1.2 32.3 18.6 18.9 16.6 16.5 13.0 14.4 37.1 16.4 1.6 .5 1.4 2.3 1.2 .9 .7 1.1 .1 1.5 G e o r g ia ............................................................. Hawaii ................................................................ Id a h o .................................................................. Illin o is ................................................................. In d ia n a .............................................................. Io w a .................................................................... Kansas .............................................................. K e n tu c k y ........................................................... Louisiana........................................................... M aine ................................................................. 1,296 217 187 2 ,297 1,149 5 86 517 6 48 7 55 2 37 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 96.7 97.0 93.9 97.4 96.0 93.2 95.0 95.0 95.6 95.9 72.4 67.8 65.3 77.8 75.4 68.1 68.8 66.7 65.8 71.2 1.0 1.0 .8 .7 .6 .6 1.3 .7 .6 1.4 15.2 4 .0 8.6 14.7 17.3 11.9 11.0 12.5 5.2 15.8 3.9 .6 2.6 7.7 11.3 6.2 5.3 5.6 2.8 5.2 11.4 3.4 6.1 7.0 5.9 5.7 5.8 6 .9 2.4 10.6 4 .3 6.0 3.2 4 .0 2.8 2.2 3.3 2.0 2 .8 2 .6 20.1 22.2 24.8 21.0 22.2 21.0 20.7 20.8 22.9 19.8 7.6 8.0 5.3 10.3 6.7 7.5 8.1 6.2 7.1 7.0 24.1 26.5 22.6 27.0 25.6 24.9 23.9 24.4 25.9 24.7 19.7 22.1 18.4 15.1 13.9 18.2 18.6 2 0.6 24.2 15.4 .6 1.8 3.0 .9 1.7 4.3 2.4 1.7 .6 1.6 M a ry la n d ........................................................... M a s sa ch u se tts ............................................... Michigan ........................................................... M in n e s o ta ......................................................... Mississippi ........................................................ M issouri............................................................. M o n ta n a ............................................................ N e b r a s k a .......................................................... N e v a d a .............................................................. N ew H a m p s h ire ............................................. 1,037 1,366 1,741 936 449 1,066 165 3 48 2 37 2 44 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 96.9 98.6 96.8 95.0 96.2 96.9 92.3 93.4 98.4 97.7 68.6 80.6 74.6 73.0 69.2 74.0 57.6 69.2 79.4 78.7 1.0 .9 .8 .7 .8 .9 1.1 .7 1.5 1.4 8.7 16.6 14.9 12.9 18.9 15.0 3.2 8.2 4.2 21.5 3.4 10.3 10.0 7.4 7.9 6.6 1.4 3.2 2.2 15.0 5.3 6.3 4 .9 5.5 11.0 8.4 1.8 5.0 2.0 6.5 3.6 3.9 2.9 3.8 2.8 3.4 2.7 3.1 4.2 3.4 16.9 19.0 22.5 20.7 19.0 19.9 21.2 21.5 20.6 20.0 9 .5 9.7 6 .9 8.0 6.2 6.8 4 .9 8 .9 7.9 7.7 29.0 30.6 26.6 26.8 21.3 28.0 24.3 26.6 40.7 24.8 24.6 13.7 17.5 16.1 21.8 16.0 24.1 17.1 13.0 12.2 1.1 .5 .9 3.2 1.0 1.4 5.6 4.1 .5 .9 N ew Jersey ..................................................... N ew Mexico .................................................... N ew Y o r k .......................................................... North C a ro lin a ................................................. North D a k o ta ................................................... O h io ..................................................................... 1,616 258 3,508 1,382 136 2 ,127 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 97.9 95.6 97.5 96.6 91.3 97.2 78.8 57.3 74.0 74.6 61.3 75.9 .9 .6 .7 1.2 .8 .8 17.0 3.3 13.5 26.4 3.0 14.7 7.5 1.8 5.7 9.0 1.0 8.4 9.5 1.5 7.7 17.4 2.1 6.3 4 .6 2.7 3.8 2 .5 2.3 2.5 19.0 21.9 17.2 17.9 21.7 22.6 9.9 6.8 10.3 6.0 5.6 7.5 27.4 21.8 28.4 20.6 27.5 27.6 15.6 27.6 19.2 17.2 21.5 16.5 .8 2.1 .6 1.2 6.0 .9 W om en 66 Table 17. States: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and industry, 1986 annual averages—Continued Total employed1 Nonagricultural industries Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and State Number (in thou sands) Percent Total2 Total3 Con struction Total Durable goods Non durable goods Trans porta tion, com munica tions, and pub lic utilities Finance, insur Trade ance, and real estate 20.5 20.9 21.1 8.3 8.6 7.7 10.2 Ser vices4 G overn ment Agricul ture W o m e n — C o n tin u e d O k la h o m a ........................................................ O r e g o n .............................................................. P en n s y lv a n ia ................................................... Rhode Is la n d .................................................. 666 559 2,324 237 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 95.8 94.4 97.0 98.6 0.6 .8 1.2 .6 98 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 96.6 97.4 95.4 96.1 95.7 96.0 95.6 94.3 72.8 64.9 75.4 72.3 68.7 73.9 69.7 66.3 66.3 73.8 56.7 1,369 188 1,400 844 10,716 1,462 1,565 262 101 4,4 5 9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 96.3 98.9 95.7 93.9 95.7 97.2 98.0 97.3 97.6 96.5 73.0 68.6 73.4 72.7 81.0 79.7 63.7 76.4 2 ,058 146 418 4 ,556 2 ,396 1,311 1,093 1,440 100.0 Hawaii ............................................................... Id a h o ................................................................. Illin o is ................................................................ In d ia n a .............................................................. Io w a .................................................................... Kansas .............................................................. K e n tu c k y ........................................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 97.5 95.6 89.7 96.4 95.4 Louisiana........................................................... M aine ................................................................ 1,302 528 100.0 100.0 93.8 97.5 95.7 62.8 78.2 76.9 64.6 68.6 71.3 72.4 70.4 M a ry la n d ........................................................... M a s sa ch u se tts ............................................... Michigan ........................................................... M in n e s o ta ........................................................ Mississippi ....................................................... M is so u ri............................................................. M o n ta n a ............................................................ Nebraska ......................................................... Nevada .............................................................. N ew Hampshire ............................................. 1,710 2 ,774 3,563 2,029 695 2,131 361 738 453 542 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 97.3 98.8 96.6 91.4 96.7 94.9 88.4 88.9 98.4 98.1 N ew Jersey ..................................................... New Mexico .................................................... N ew Y o r k ......................................................... North C a ro lin a ................................................ North D a k o ta ................................................... 3,183 567 6 ,685 2 ,433 301 4,387 1,283 1,179 4,884 470 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 1,111 318 1,801 6 ,489 688 277 2,185 1,832 6 34 2 ,147 224 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 South C a ro lin a ............................................... South D a k o ta ................................................. Tennessee ....................................................... Texas ................................................................ U t a h .................................................................... V e r m o n t............................................................ V irg in ia .............................................................. W ashin gton...................................................... W est V irg in ia .................................................. W is c o n s in ........................................................ W y o m in g ........................................................... 681 147 961 3 ,209 299 127 1,232 879 277 979 96.6 90.4 96.4 66.8 68.8 78.8 82.0 1.1 .7 1.2 1.6 1.6 1.3 .8 1.0 .5 .4 .9 8.9 10.3 14.9 24.0 25.3 6.8 22.1 9.2 11.3 13.7 11.7 8.1 8.3 14.1 2.9 5.4 6.6 5.5 16.4 3.5 3.6 9.4 7.6 2.9 3.6 2.5 2.6 5.5 3.6 6.8 4.9 5.8 8.6 4.2 5.1 2.4 8.0 .7 19.8 3.0 2.1 2.5 3.8 3.9 1.5 3.2 4.0 3.1 2.7 3.1 20.6 20.2 21.9 23.9 20.5 19.8 21.8 23.8 23.0 23.9 3.2 15.3 4.4 5.4 5.1 7.5 3.0 5.9 6.2 2.2 18.5 18.4 23.3 24.7 31.4 26.0 21.1 17.0 12.9 13.5 2.2 2.5 1.3 .3 6.3 6.5 6.5 10.6 7.0 18.6 28.1 22.8 23.4 20.9 18.3 16.6 15.6 17.7 20.1 .6 7.1 6.5 8.3 8.1 6.6 8.2 6.1 30.3 25.8 23.4 23.3 25.4 17.5 13.8 21.6 20.5 1.5 .9 1.1 2.7 1.7 2.4 23.6 16.0 29.5 .6 2.7 3.4 4.7 5.6 6.1 4.8 6.2 6.8 9.0 7.6 5.8 7.4 14.3 18.0 19.8 13.7 19.1 19.9 18.6 19.8 39.6 16.5 25.7 21.5 12.1 2.5 .6 3.2 5.2 3.0 1.9 1.2 2.2 .3 2.5 W h ite A la b a m a ............................................................ Alaska ............................................................... A riz o n a .............................................................. Arkansas .......................................................... C alifo rn ia ........................................................... C o lo ra d o ........................................................... Connecticut ..................................................... D e la w a re .......................................................... District of C o lu m b ia ...................................... F lo r id a ............................................................... G e o r g ia ............................................................. O h io .................................................................... O k la h o m a ........................................................ O r e g o n .............................................................. P en n s y lv a n ia ................................................... Rhode Is la n d ................................................... South C a ro lin a ............................................... South D a k o ta .................................................. Tennessee ....................................................... Texas ................................................................. U t a h .................................................................... Verm ont ............................................................ Virginia .............................................................. W ashin gton ...................................................... W est V irg in ia ................................................... Wisconsin ......................................................... W y o m in g ........................................................... http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ S Federal Reserveee footnotesSt. end of table. Bank of at Louis 70.9 59.9 5.2 5.2 9.0 4.2 5.4 5.8 4.6 6.4 2.3 7.8 11.2 12.6 2.0 9.7 10.8 12.8 7.9 18.8 6.1 1.0 7.1 9.7 1.9 2.8 9.8 6.1 3.5 7.3 14.9 3.5 4.2 5.5 6.8 4 .6 5.7 5.2 6.0 4.9 4.1 3.0 18.2 16.7 20.3 19.2 18.2 20.8 17.6 20.8 8.4 5.3 22.9 7.4 21.5 17.7 20.4 19.8 19.0 19.5 18.8 19.6 14.6 14.4 13.2 14.9 10.5 12.2 25.4 .9 5.8 12.7 9.7 3.4 6.6 8.3 4.5 3.3 4.1 3.4 17.1 4.3 12.4 21.0 25.4 16.4 16.7 18.5 18.5 9.4 9.5 11.0 6.9 7.0 7.2 7.5 7.4 9.0 5.5 6.2 5.3 4.0 5.9 5.6 4.3 17.6 25.2 16.0 19.2 17.7 16.2 16.3 16.8 6.4 5.3 11.6 20.8 6.6 8.7 5.0 12.1 6.3 4.1 20.1 18.1 6.1 4.5 18.1 17.6 16.6 15.4 12.0 11.4 15.3 14.8 14.2 16.3 14.1 71.3 79.8 77.6 70.4 71.2 74.8 56.3 66.3 78.4 78.3 7.4 4.5 4.1 4.2 5.1 4.9 3.1 3.3 7.1 7.1 11.7 22.4 26.7 17.5 18.5 19.3 6.2 12.8 5.8 27.2 7.3 15.7 20.8 10.6 10.4 10.7 3.6 6.2 3.4 19.6 4.4 6.7 5.9 7.0 8.2 8.6 2.6 6.6 2.4 7.5 5.0 5.0 3.9 5.1 5.6 6.5 5.9 6.2 5.6 3.8 18.9 18.1 20.2 19.3 20.0 20.1 19.6 20.5 19.8 18.7 6.9 7.1 4.6 5.8 5.4 21.3 22.6 17.9 18.3 14.9 18.5 16.3 17.0 32.9 17.0 20.2 12.6 12.8 13.8 15.7 11.7 20.0 14.7 13.4 11.5 2.0 .7 2.3 7.6 2.9 4.1 10.5 9.8 1.1 1.1 98.2 94.9 97.9 96.8 82.7 97.0 94.0 94.1 97.1 98.7 79.3 62.0 74.2 76.2 58.5 78.0 66.0 69.1 78.2 80.1 5.2 5.7 4.6 6.2 3.5 3.7 3.8 2.9 4.9 4.6 20.5 5.6 16.9 27.2 4.8 9.9 10.6 2.4 6.4 18.8 20.3 17.6 17.8 21.3 20.7 19.8 20.1 19.1 18.2 8.0 5.1 8.6 5.0 4.6 5.2 5.7 5.9 5.3 6.7 20.3 17.4 12.9 22.5 16.8 12.7 16.2 12.5 17.2 13.9 11.4 13.7 1.2 4.1 97.6 82.8 95.1 96.2 96.1 94.9 96.1 95.3 96.9 93.8 93.1 73.9 58.9 74.1 73.7 69.3 72.5 70.7 67.8 71.6 72.4 62.1 5.7 3.3 5.9 6.2 5.9 6.5 5.8 4.6 4.9 3.6 6.3 23.4 9.1 25.3 13.2 14.4 18.0 14.7 14.7 14.4 23.4 4.5 18.5 18.7 18.6 20.1 20.4 5.3 5.1 4.6 7.7 5.0 4.6 6.6 5.7 4.1 14.8 17.9 15.4 87.3 91.7 76.9 65.4 6.7 22.3 3.9 12.4 20.6 18.9 11.4 26.1 21.0 4.6 3.7 4.1 4.1 67 25.1 11.7 16.2 21.6 27.2 3.2 9.8 12.2 1.6 16.8 7.6 11.5 12.7 19.0 7.2 15.0 3.2 8.2 4.1 4.6 8.9 8.2 7.2 4.9 11.4 7.7 8.8 13.0 7.3 10.9 7.3 14.4 16.2 4.2 13.9 5.5 5.5 4.9 7.5 3.8 7.0 9.1 1.7 2.9 4.7 5.4 4.4 5.1 4.5 5.1 5.4 4.9 3.8 6.1 3.4 4.1 5.8 6.0 3.3 5.1 5.2 5.6 4.2 7.3 17.9 17.6 20.2 20.7 19.0 19.2 6.5 5.5 3.9 7.1 4.7 5.0 5.4 5.3 3.9 6.3 5.9 4.6 5.2 3.6 21.0 15.4 17.3 18.4 16.1 18.4 21.6 19.5 17.1 17.2 22.2 19.5 17.3 15.3 16.8 11.9 12.9 14.0 14.0 12.9 13.4 18.4 12.4 19.1 17.3 18.2 14.1 22.4 1.9 3.4 8.6 2.7 3.6 11.4 7.0 4.9 1.7 2.7 1.3 2.6 15.9 2.0 5.2 4.2 2.1 .7 1.6 16.0 3.9 2.8 3.1 4.1 3.1 3.6 1.4 5.2 5.8 Table 17. States: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and industry, 1986 annual averages—Continued Total employed1 Nonagrlcultural industries Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and State Transportation, com Number (in thou sands) Percent Total1 2 Total3 Con struction Total Durable goods Non durable goods munica tions, and pub lic utilities Finance, insur Trade ance, and real estate Ser G overn ment Agricul ture vices4 Black A la b a m a ............................................................ A la s k a ................................................................ A rk a n s a s ........................................................... C a lifo rn ia ........................................................... C o lo r a d o ........................................................... C o n n e c tic u t..................................................... D e la w a re ........................................................... District of C o lu m b ia ...................................... 93.3 97.1 89.3 97.8 98.8 96.8 96.4 97.9 92.3 66.5 52.8 66.4 65.0 66.6 77.9 76.0 56.8 66.5 8.9 .2 11.7 10.6 4.8 18.5 5.8 .7 6.5 17.4 2.8 1.6 3.2 1.7 3.0 4.1 5.7 23.3 2.8 23.5 13.6 8.3 26.7 27.7 2.5 11.4 4 .9 2.5 11.7 3.0 3.5 8.2 21.9 1.7 4.9 7.8 4.8 7.9 9.0 7.3 5.5 5.6 5.9 13.4 15.1 14.5 19.0 11.1 12.4 F lo r id a ................................................................ 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 14.4 129 705 67 99 44 193 743 G e o r g ia ............................................................. Illin o is ................................................................. In d ia n a .............................................................. Kansas .............................................................. K e n tu c k y ........................................................... Louisiana........................................................... 753 542 141 52 92 401 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 94.6 98.8 95.3 97.7 91.0 92.7 72.1 73.4 69.9 74.7 59.3 62.1 3.0 2.2 3.9 1.8 3.6 6.3 26.1 17.4 23.3 24.6 18.5 8.8 8.3 10.0 17.0 12.8 10.4 3.6 17.8 7.5 6.2 11.8 8.1 5.2 6.2 8.9 4.9 7.3 5.6 5.3 15.7 15.5 16.8 M a ry la n d ........................................................... M a s s a c h u s e tts ............................................... Michigan ........................................................... 488 114 370 329 220 35 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 96.8 99.5 98.1 91.5 98.4 98.5 62.2 76.0 74.7 2.8 3.1 1.1 3.6 3.4 4 .6 16.4 23.6 16.9 10.2 1.6 7.3 5.0 4 .9 12.9 7.8 1.3 6.1 4.6 1.5 12.0 21.4 28.5 29.8 18.0 2.9 429 938 549 388 82 328 100.0 97.9 97.6 93.6 98.9 95.4 3.2 2.4 20.5 13.4 9.3 4.0 1.7 1.4 35.4 11.2 7.3 22.4 8.1 6.1 6.2 4.4 5.5 6.3 7 .2 5.1 4 .2 5.8 26.6 9.5 6.9 4.5 4.9 6.8 4.7 3.7 14.1 Mississippi ....................................................... M issouri............................................................. Nevada .............................................................. N ew Jersey ..................................................... N ew Y o r k .......................................................... North C a ro lin a ................................................ O h io .................................................................... O k la h o m a ........................................................ P en n s y lv a n ia ................................................... South C a r o lin a ............................................... Tennessee ....................................................... Texas ................................................................ Virginia .............................................................. Wisconsin ......................................................... 321 B 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 796 504 69 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 2 32 2,413 136 52 12 619 17 292 27 51 58 42 2 46 215 709 37 56 1,565 379 298 65.5 73.4 82.2 74.8 70.2 76.4 97.6 70.6 62.0 73.7 93.6 96.3 95.6 95.0 100.0 75.1 73.0 70.8 67.7 78.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 89.0 90.4 93.9 96.0 90.0 93.8 72.7 98.4 96.5 100.0 97.7 97.6 73.7 74.9 70.2 84.4 57.1 77.1 57.8 90.0 71.7 84.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 97.7 94.7 97.9 97.8 98.6 94.0 80.9 95.7 86.1 62.2 80.7 75.0 87.3 72.2 59.9 71.5 5.3 1.1 3.6 19.1 11.4 15.3 13.0 13.6 5.1 8.1 4.6 3.3 3.9 6.1 .3 38.7 20.7 14.7 20.5 29.5 11.2 7.8 11.6 23.0 10.9 5.6 8.8 4.2 9.0 6.0 2.3 2.1 6.4 2.5 6.1 8.4 15.6 28.2 15.2 40.1 1.5 14.1 32.3 3 .2 7.2 40.8 6.2 2 1.5 29.4 27.7 15.0 19.3 8.7 12.1 8.9 6.5 5.2 4 .6 5.7 4 .9 1.1 5.6 14.2 21.0 2.3 5.6 3 .6 14.2 8.6 4.8 4.3 17.8 21.6 22.6 16.9 18.8 17.6 23.0 16.4 15.0 10.0 21.2 3.4 6.4 4 .6 6 .7 5.0 2.5 19.3 16.7 16.6 19.5 21.5 22.3 19.1 29.1 28.3 13.3 12.4 16.4 13.3 17.4 11.6 5.7 5.6 4 .2 1.8 5.3 4.1 22.1 28.9 19.3 11.9 23.6 57.3 32.4 21.4 20.0 22.2 23.3 11.9 15.4 6.6 11.2 15.3 14.6 15.0 12.3 9.3 2.6 5.1 5.1 5.5 20.9 27.6 20.6 24.1 14.6 24.8 23.3 31.1 14.9 25.3 28.9 21.2 19.3 20.1 2.0 5.9 3.5 11.0 18.9 20.1 16.5 20.6 20.6 16.2 15.0 3.0 8.1 17.0 22.3 24.3 17.3 3.1 3.5 2.9 7.2 4.2 5.3 2.1 5.1 7.7 3.6 1.7 4.8 17.2 15.2 17.0 10.9 24.9 21.8 9.6 17.4 6.8 19.9 20.3 37.1 11.5 10.2 17.4 9.3 25.4 8.3 12.5 5.9 16.2 11.2 11.8 5.3 4.3 10.9 9.1 3.4 4.9 .8 5.1 16.8 15.7 22.8 13.8 37.3 15.5 16.6 13.0 6.8 24.2 13.0 19.3 9.1 15.0 15.9 22.5 12.2 19.7 27.6 19.4 24.3 36.8 21.0 27.0 30.2 18.0 16.8 37.8 21.7 2.7 .1 6.0 .3 (5) (5) 1.7 .2 4.3 1.5 (5) 1.3 (5) 3 .9 2.0 1.1 (5) .2 4.3 .3 .6 .5 .3 3 .0 .3 1.2 .1 2.5 1.3 1.0 2.1 (5) H ispa nic origin A riz o n a .............................................................. C a lifo rn ia ........................................................... C o lo r a d o ........................................................... C o n n e c tic u t..................................................... District of C o lu m b ia ...................................... F lo r id a ............................................................... Id a h o .................................................................. Illin o is ................................................................. Kansas .............................................................. M a s sa ch u se tts ............................................... Michigan ........................................................... Nevada .............................................................. New Jersey ..................................................... N ew Mexico .................................................... N ew Y o r k .......................................................... O h io .................................................................... P e n n s y lv a n ia ................................................... Texas ................................................................. U t a h .................................................................... W y o m in g ........................................................... 33 9 82.8 90.3 3.3 1.6 3 .0 8.3 5.0 11.8 2.8 4.1 2.9 3 .9 3.8 5.8 2 .3 5.4 7.9 4 .8 1.2 5.8 23.5 18.0 22.2 18.0 16.6 24.1 9.1 20.6 19.1 18.1 20.9 25.3 18.5 2.9 7.8 19.0 11.5 7.9 11.6 3.6 22.3 3.2 13.8 10.4 16.3 7.1 7.8 5.1 5.4 3.2 4.1 3.7 4.5 5.1 6.4 9.3 15.6 22.5 18.1 17.5 11.4 20.9 11.6 12.0 ,9 4.4 10.1 6.5 3.3 1.3 (5) 4 .9 26.6 1.0 3.3 (5) 1.4 1.6 1.5 3.8 .3 (5) 1.1 3 .9 18.0 4.1 NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 1 Includes private household workers, self-employed and unpaid family workers, and mining. 2 Includes self-employed and unpaid family workers and mining. 3 Includes mining. 4 Excludes private household workers. 5 Less than 500 persons employed or less than 0.05 percent of total employed 39.3 23.8 36.0 32.5 5.4 6.1 11.8 5.9 14.8 .8 7.4 24.7 14.4 13.0 16.7 7.5 1.6 9.5 16.4 9.3 25.4 .7 6.7 7.6 25.0 10.8 19.3 24.9 68 Table 18. States: Civilians at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work, 1986 annual averages (Num bers in thousands) Average hours Hours of work Population group and State Total at work 1-14 hours 15-29 hours 30-34 hours 35 hours and over 35-39 hours 40 hours 4 1-48 hours 49 hours and over Total Full-time sched ules1 TOTAL Alabam a ..................................................... A la s k a .......................................................... A rizo n a ........................................................ A rk an s a s ..................................................... C a lifo rn ia .................................................... C o lo ra d o ..................................................... C o n n e c tic u t............................................... Delaw are .................................................... District of C olum bia................................ F lo rid a ......................................................... 1,605 212 1,402 927 11,850 1,486 1,571 295 288 4,992 71 11 62 50 503 96 77 14 8 181 184 25 163 107 1,354 177 201 35 30 565 123 17 105 82 895 114 94 19 24 357 159 1,070 688 9,098 1,099 1,199 227 226 3,889 97 16 78 54 565 75 153 23 16 304 728 77 604 364 5,442 558 562 120 141 2,090 157 19 150 103 1,149 154 179 30 22 512 244 47 238 167 1,942 312 304 54 47 983 38.8 40.1 39.0 39.2 39.0 39.2 39.0 38.9 39.5 40.0 44.0 46.3 44.3 45.1 44.1 45.7 44.5 44.2 43.8 45.0 G e o r g ia ....................................................... H a w a ii.......................................................... Id a h o ............................................................ Illinois ........................................................... In d ia n a ........................................................ Iowa ............................................................. Kansas ........................................................ K en tu c k y ..................................................... L o u is ia n a .................................................... M a in e ........................................................... 2,698 4 39 4 06 4,929 2 ,429 1,267 1,102 1,440 1,620 505 105 22 33 237 142 97 68 79 101 30 296 55 57 598 299 176 129 192 209 65 172 46 31 321 173 96 72 116 119 44 2,124 316 285 3,773 1,815 899 833 1,053 1,190 3 66 166 22 25 334 159 75 57 126 109 39 1,140 196 135 2,153 891 412 406 522 653 179 313 31 38 482 2 95 135 117 159 150 56 506 67 86 804 471 277 253 245 278 92 39.8 38.3 38.5 38.8 39.2 39.0 40.1 38.5 38.7 38.6 44.7 44.3 46.5 44.1 45.3 46.7 46.4 44.8 45.1 45.2 M a ry la n d ..................................................... M a ssachu setts.......................................... M ic h ig a n ..................................................... M in n e s o ta .................................................. M ississippi................................................. Missouri ...................................................... M ontana ..................................................... N e b r a s k a .................................................... N evada ....................................................... N ew H a m p s h ire ....................................... 2,144 2 ,770 3 ,770 1,990 972 2 ,250 352 725 487 517 99 144 2 17 147 52 114 30 43 15 25 2 38 370 4 69 295 108 2 82 52 97 46 57 164 234 2 92 165 72 175 28 57 40 37 1,643 2 ,022 2 ,792 1,383 739 1,679 242 529 385 398 142 191 2 14 119 63 133 17 43 24 32 941 1,126 1,367 644 4 00 918 116 228 246 192 198 270 469 207 99 224 31 85 46 74 362 435 742 413 177 404 77 173 68 100 39.2 38.0 39.1 38.6 39.3 39.0 38.6 39.8 39.2 39.6 44.4 44.1 45.4 46.5 44.9 44.9 47.2 46.8 43.5 44.9 New J e r s e y ............................................... N ew M e x ic o .............................................. New York .................................................. North Carolina .......................................... North D a k o ta ............................................ Ohio ............................................................. O k la h o m a ................................................... O r e g o n ........................................................ P ennsylvania............................................. Rhode Island ............................................ 3,497 5 76 7,490 2,886 294 4 ,535 1,390 1,178 4,952 455 146 33 305 129 25 245 80 83 280 22 409 74 2 ,726 4 26 5,851 2 ,260 204 3,398 1,049 846 3,693 321 3 54 32 981 186 18 252 74 143 636 64 2 16 44 442 201 23 314 100 105 342 47 1,473 229 3,177 1,176 89 1,774 571 4 19 2,033 169 324 56 583 362 28 525 140 124 484 48 576 109 1,111 535 69 847 265 243 783 64 38.9 39.1 38.5 39.8 39.2 39.0 39.2 38.8 38.3 37.5 43.8 45.5 43.2 44.9 47.7 45.0 45.2 45.7 44.2 43.6 South C a ro lin a ......................................... South D a k o ta ............................................ Tennessee .............................................. Texas ........................................................... Utah ............................................................. V e r m o n t...................................................... V irg in ia ........................................................ Washington ............................................... W est V irg in ia ............................................. W is c o n s in ................................................... W y o m in g ..................................................... 1,430 315 1,994 7,084 678 265 2 ,608 1,888 613 2,121 213 63 22 84 327 49 15 115 135 29 153 15 159 42 221 760 104 33 266 240 79 297 27 96 25 148 502 54 21 203 156 54 148 18 1,112 227 1,541 5,494 472 196 2,024 1,357 4 50 1,522 153 104 19 145 394 31 16 175 83 39 124 10 622 93 847 2,869 243 93 167 31 200 808 65 34 1,029 722 263 716 77 309 201 58 254 20 219 85 350 1,423 133 54 512 350 90 428 45 38.9 40.8 39.3 39.9 38.0 39.4 39.9 38.4 38.4 39.0 39.1 43.9 48.7 44.5 45.3 45.8 45.8 45.0 45.3 44.2 46.4 46.2 Alabam a ..................................................... A la s k a .......................................................... A rizo n a ........................................................ Arkansas ..................................................... California .................................................... C o lo ra d o ..................................................... C o n n e c tic u t............................................... Delaw are .................................................... District of C olu m b ia ................................ F lo rid a .......................................................... 882 116 789 516 6,755 805 867 160 143 2 ,746 24 4 23 19 191 34 23 5 3 72 68 10 72 42 510 68 63 11 12 238 54 7 46 34 4 06 49 35 7 10 147 736 95 648 422 5,648 6 54 747 136 117 2,289 29 7 31 19 250 31 59 9 6 107 412 41 346 200 3,159 301 329 68 69 1,141 106 11 94 69 763 96 122 18 12 307 188 35 177 134 1,476 227 237 41 31 734 41.7 43.4 41.2 42.4 41.5 42.2 42.5 42.0 41.2 42.5 45.5 48.3 45.3 46.9 45.2 47.0 46.0 45.7 45.1 46.5 G e o r g ia ....................................................... H a w a ii.......................................................... Id a h o ............................................................ Illin o is ........................................................... In d ia n a ........................................................ Iowa ............................................................. K a n s a s ....................................................... K e n tu c k y .................................................... L o u is ia n a .................................................... M a in e .......................................................... 1,477 2 36 230 2 ,779 1,346 713 614 39 9 12 87 57 41 25 34 38 10 119 24 21 2 30 103 65 46 86 90 22 68 23 14 136 73 35 27 54 51 17 1,251 180 184 2 ,326 1,114 571 517 665 735 232 56 8 10 121 55 27 21 43 38 13 618 106 79 1,243 510 237 190 19 26 3 26 193 82 78 110 101 40 386 47 69 636 356 225 192 201 227 73 42.3 40.2 42.7 41.6 42.4 43.0 43.8 41.3 42.1 42.4 46.0 45.5 48.3 45.5 46.8 48.8 48.2 46.4 47.2 46.8 892 296 42 578 162 1,227 61 394 40 Men 838 914 281 See footnotes at end of table. 69 225 311 368 106 T a b le 18. S ta te s : C iv ilia n s a t w o rk b y se x, age, race , H isp a n ic o rig in , a n d h o u rs o f w o rk , 1986 a n n u a l a v e ra g e s — C o n tin u e d (Numbers in thousands) Hours of work Population group and State Total at work 1-14 hours 15-29 hours 30-34 hours 35 hours and over Average hours 35-39 hours 40 hours 41-48 hours 49 hours and over Total Full-time sched ules1 Men—Continued Maryland........................................... Massachusetts.................................. Michigan........................................... Minnesota......................................... Mississippi......................................... Missouri............................................ Montana........................................... Nebraska.......................................... Nevada ............................................. New Hampshire................................ 1,162 1,485 2,151 1,108 550 1,247 197 396 262 287 36 48 78 55 25 52 12 15 5 8 81 112 170 109 44 102 18 33 17 18 72 95 122 73 33 78 12 21 19 14 972 1,230 1,780 871 448 1,015 155 327 220 247 46 58 83 50 22 51 7 15 11 11 530 649 791 368 224 522 68 127 133 109 124 186 321 138 63 140 19 51 28 47 272 337 584 316 139 302 61 134 49 81 42.0 41.5 42.5 42.4 41.9 41.5 42.8 44.0 41.4 43.0 45.8 45.4 46.8 48.2 46.6 46.1 49.1 48.8 44.6 46.4 New Jersey....................................... New Mexico...................................... New York ......................................... North Carolina.................................. North Dakota.................................... Ohio .................................................. Oklahoma......................................... Oregon.............................................. Pennsylvania..................................... Rhode Island .................................... 1,983 335 4,189 1,580 166 2,543 760 648 2,774 237 51 13 104 48 9 84 33 27 89 8 137 31 293 118 15 200 64 51 208 20 92 18 186 82 8 122 40 38 143 20 1,703 273 3,605 1,331 134 2,137 623 532 2,333 189 128 15 367 63 6 88 28 24 138 13 886 140 1,959 645 50 1,027 310 235 1,234 93 225 37 400 223 19 346 88 82 336 33 465 82 880 400 58 676 199 190 625 50 41.9 41.9 41.5 42.4 44.5 42.4 42.1 42.6 41.8 40.7 45.2 46.6 44.6 46.2 50.4 46.5 46.7 47.3 45.6 45.2 South Carolina.................................. South Dakota.................................... Tennessee ........................................ Texas ................................................ Utah .................................................. Vermont............................................ Virginia.............................................. Washington....................................... West Virginia..................................... Wisconsin.......................................... Wyoming........................................... 789 175 1,091 4,045 396 146 1,445 1,067 353 1,192 123 28 9 38 135 16 6 42 50 12 55 6 62 14 90 333 43 10 100 91 30 107 9 35 9 56 244 24 6 85 68 24 58 8 665 143 906 3,332 313 123 1,218 859 288 971 100 34 7 46 172 15 5 58 36 14 45 3 346 50 469 1,595 147 55 577 431 161 408 47 106 19 120 491 45 22 184 137 40 176 13 178 67 270 1,075 105 41 399 255 73 343 36 41.5 45.8 41.8 42.3 41.6 43.2 42.9 41.2 41.2 43.0 43.0 45.3 51.4 46.0 46.6 47.0 47.4 46.7 46.0 45.4 48.2 48.0 Alabama........................................... Alaska............................................... Arizona.............................................. Arkansas........................................... California .......................................... Colorado........................................... Connecticut....................................... Delaware .......................................... District of Columbia.......................... Florida............................................... 723 96 612 411 5,096 681 704 135 145 2,246 46 7 40 32 312 62 54 8 5 109 116 15 91 64 845 110 138 24 17 327 70 10 59 48 489 65 59 12 14 210 491 64 422 267 3,450 445 453 91 109 1,600 68 9 47 35 315 44 95 14 10 197 316 35 259 164 2,283 257 233 52 73 949 51 8 56 34 386 58 58 12 10 205 56 12 61 34 465 86 67 13 16 249 35.3 36.0 36.1 35.2 35.7 35.7 34.6 35.2 37.7 36.9 41.9 43.4 42.7 42.3 42.4 43.8 42.2 42.0 42.5 42.9 Georgia............................................. Hawaii............................................... Idaho................................................. Illinois................................................ Indiana.............................................. Io w a .................................................. Kansas .............................................. Kentucky........................................... Louisiana.......................................... M aine................................................ 1,221 203 176 2,150 1,082 554 488 602 706 224 66 13 22 150 84 56 44 45 63 20 177 31 36 368 197 111 83 107 119 43 105 23 17 185 100 60 45 62 68 27 874 136 101 1,447 701 328 316 388 455 134 111 14 16 213 104 48 35 83 71 26 521 90 56 910 382 175 180 211 285 73 122 12 13 156 101 53 40 49 49 16 120 20 17 168 115 52 61 45 50 19 36.8 36.0 33.1 35.1 35.2 33.8 35.4 34.7 34.2 33.9 42.8 42.7 43.2 41.9 43.0 43.1 43.6 42.1 41.7 42.4 Maryland........................................... Massachusetts.................................. Michigan........................................... Minnesota.......................................... Mississippi......................................... Missouri ............................................ Montana........................................... Nebraska........................................... Nevada ............................................. New Hampshire................................ 982 1,286 1,619 882 422 1,003 155 329 225 230 63 96 139 92 28 62 18 28 10 17 156 259 298 186 64 180 34 64 29 39 91 139 170 92 40 97 16 36 22 23 671 792 1,012 512 291 664 87 202 164 151 96 134 131 70 41 82 10 28 14 21 411 476 576 276 176 397 48 101 114 83 75 84 147 70 35 84 12 34 19 27 90 98 158 97 39 102 16 39 18 20 35.9 34.1 34.6 33.8 35.9 35.8 33.3 34.8 36.7 35.3 42.5 41.9 42.9 43.6 42.3 43.0 43.9 43.5 41.9 42.5 New Jersey....................................... New Mexico...................................... New York .......................................... North Carolina ................................... North Dakota.................................... O h io...................................... - .......... Oklahoma.......................................... Oregon.............................................. 1,514 240 3,301 1,306 128 1,992 630 530 95 20 201 81 16 161 47 56 272 42 599 179 27 378 98 93 124 26 256 119 14 192 60 67 1,023 152 2,246 928 70 1,261 426 315 225 17 614 123 11 164 46 37 587 89 1,218 530 39 747 261 184 99 19 183 139 10 179 52 41 111 27 231 135 11 172 66 52 34.9 35.3 34.7 36.8 32.4 34.7 35.9 34.1 41.4 43.6 41.0 43.0 42.7 42.6 43.0 43.2 Women See footnotes at end of table. 70 T a b le 18. S ta te s: C iv ilia n s a t w o rk b y se x, age, race , H isp a n ic o rig in , a n d h o u rs o f w o rk , 1986 a n n u a l a ve ra g e s — C o n tin u e d (Num bers in thousands) Average hours Hours of work Population group and State Total at work 1-14 15-29 hours hours 30-34 hours 35 hours and over 35-39 hours 40 hours 41-48 hours 49 hours and over Total Full-time sched ules1 Women—Continued P enns y lv a nia ............................................. Rhode Island ............................................ 2,179 218 191 14 428 44 200 27 1,360 133 255 27 799 76 148 16 157 14 33.9 34.0 41.9 41.4 South C a ro lin a .......................................... South D a k o ta ............................................ Tennessee ................................................ 641 140 903 3,039 282 119 1,164 821 259 928 90 35 13 45 192 33 9 73 85 17 98 9 98 28 131 428 61 22 166 149 50 190 17 61 15 92 258 30 14 118 89 30 90 10 447 84 635 2,161 159 73 806 498 163 551 53 70 12 98 222 16 11 117 47 25 80 7 276 43 378 1,274 96 38 452 291 102 308 30 61 11 79 317 19 12 125 65 18 78 7 41 17 79 349 28 13 112 95 17 85 9 35.8 34.6 36.4 36.8 33.0 34.9 36.2 34.6 34.7 33.8 33.7 41.7 44.1 42.3 43.1 43.3 43.2 42.5 43.9 42.1 43.3 42.8 81 11 100 57 620 74 101 17 10 285 14 2 17 13 123 20 22 3 1 39 23 3 36 19 221 27 40 7 4 114 11 1 9 6 66 7 7 2 1 29 32 4 38 19 209 20 32 6 3 103 5 7 5 29 3 5 1 ft 20 20 2 22 10 140 13 17 3 2 57 4 1 3 2 21 2 6 1 ft 14 3 1 6 1 20 2 5 1 ft 12 27.9 25.8 27.6 25.3 26.3 23.4 25.3 24.9 24.4 27.6 40.9 39.9 41.9 39.9 41.7 40.2 42.2 39.2 36.0 41.8 156 23 32 311 150 102 62 88 104 35 25 6 8 72 33 30 . 14 16 27 8 59 8 11 123 50 37 23 36 35 11 17 3 4 27 19 8 5 11 11 3 55 7 9 89 49 27 19 26 31 12 11 1 2 16 11 4 4 4 6 2 29 4 4 54 23 14 10 14 15 7 6 1 1 9 8 4 3 4 6 2 9 2 9 7 6 3 4 4 2 27.4 23.3 24.3 24.4 26.0 23.6 24.7 25.5 25.0 25.8 42.2 37.9 42.3 41.3 41.6 43.8 42.2 41.3 42.6 41.0 134 203 279 144 50 151 24 48 29 37 31 47 70 43 8 32 7 12 4 9 43 75 101 53 15 54 7 18 10 12 14 17 31 13 7 15 2 5 4 4 46 63 77 34 20 50 7 12 12 13 4 9 15 5 5 6 1 3 2 1 32 42 36 18 12 32 3 5 8 7 6 8 15 5 2 7 1 2 1 2 4 5 11 7 1 5 2 2 1 2 25.8 24.7 24.6 23.0 27.7 25.9 24.0 23.9 27.8 26.1 41.3 40.9 42.3 43.3 39.9 41.6 43.6 42.3 39.8 41.6 210 38 377 169 20 308 77 77 296 38 44 8 87 31 5 66 19 19 75 7 77 13 141 53 7 118 26 25 106 15 16 6 25 14 2 30 7 10 23 3 72 12 124 71 6 94 25 23 92 13 14 2 28 10 1 20 4 5 16 2 43 8 76 43 2 48 15 12 54 9 6 1 8 10 1 13 4 2 11 1 9 1 11 9 1 12 2 5 11 2 25.6 25.3 24.8 28.2 24.6 25.6 24.8 25.1 24.6 25.8 41.2 39.6 40.6 42.3 42.4 42.2 41.2 42.7 41.7 40.3 87 23 115 385 61 17 148 108 32 144 12 20 6 17 68 15 4 27 29 6 43 3 31 8 44 143 22 5 52 43 12 51 4 8 2 12 37 5 2 13 12 4 11 1 29 7 42 136 19 6 57 25 10 38 4 5 1 7 29 3 1 10 5 2 8 1 18 3 27 69 11 3 31 12 5 19 2 3 1 5 17 3 1 8 3 2 4 ft 2 3 3 21 3 1 8 4 1 7 1 25.2 26.2 27.4 27.1 24.7 25.1 27.3 23.0 25.3 23.7 23.5 40.7 46.0 41.2 42.8 41.8 39.9 42.1 41.7 39.7 44.5 39.2 Texas ........................................................... Utah ............................................................. V e r m o n t...................................................... V irg in ia ......................................................... Washington ............................................... W est V irg in ia ............................................. W is c o n s in ................................................... W y o m in g ..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years Alabam a ..................................................... A la s k a ......................................................... A rizo n a ........................................................ A rk an s a s ..................................................... California .................................................... C o lo ra d o ..................................................... C o n n e c tic u t............................................... D e la w a r e .................................................... District of C olum bia................................ F lo rid a ......................................................... G e o r g ia ....................................................... H a w a ii......................................................... Id a h o ............................................................ Illinois........................................................... In d ia n a ........................................................ Iowa ............................................................. Kansas ........................................................ K en tu c k y ..................................................... L o u is ia n a .................................................... M a in e ........................................................... M a ry la n d ..................................................... M assa ch u se tts ......................................... M ic h ig a n ..................................................... M in n e s o ta .................................................. M ississippi................................................. Missouri ...................................................... M ontana ..................................................... N e b r a s k a .................................................... N evada ....................................................... New H a m p s h ire ....................................... N ew Jersey ............................................... N ew Mexico .............................................. N ew York .......................................... North Carolina .......................................... North Dakota ............................................ O hio ............................................................. O k la h o m a ................................................... O r e g o n ........................................................ P enn s y lv a n ia ............................................. Rhode Island ............................................ South C a ro lin a .......................................... South D a k o ta ............................................ Tennessee ................................................ Texas ........................................................... Utah ............................................................. V e r m o n t...................................................... V irg in ia ........................................................ W a s h in g to n ............................................... W est V irg in ia ............................................. W is c o n s in ................................................... W y o m in g ..................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 71 ft ft T a b le 18. S ta te s: C iv ilia n s a t w o rk b y se x, age, race , H isp a n ic o rig in , a n d h o u rs o f w o rk , 1986 a n n u a l a v e ra g e s — C o n tin u e d (Numbers in thousands) Hours of work Population group and State Total at work 1-14 hours 15-29 hours 30-34 hours 35 hours and over Average hours 35-39 hours 40 hours 41-48 hours 49 hours and over Total Full-time sched ules1 White Alabama ........................................... Alaska............................................... Arizona.............................................. Arkansas............................................ California ........................................... Colorado........................................... Connecticut....................................... Delaware .......................................... District of Columbia.......................... Florida............................................... 1,294 175 1,328 800 10,171 1,387 1,469 249 97 4,228 54 9 59 40 440 93 74 11 3 155 141 19 155 84 1,183 166 191 29 8 464 97 13 98 67 785 105 87 16 6 288 1,002 135 1,015 608 7,763 1,021 1,118 192 79 3,322 67 13 76 46 494 71 139 17 5 244 576 64 566 312 4,522 508 517 100 39 1,721 137 17 145 93 1,024 146 172 27 10 458 223 41 228 157 1,724 297 290 48 26 899 39.5 40.9 39.0 39.9 39.0 39.2 39.0 39.2 41.7 40.4 44.6 46.7 44.3 45.5 44.3 45.8 44.7 44.5 46.0 45.4 Georgia............................................. Hawaii............................................... Idaho................................................. Illinois................................................ Indiana.............................................. Iowa .................................................. Kansas .............................................. Kentucky........................................... Louisiana.......................................... Maine................................................ 1,958 135 397 4,300 2,269 1,247 1,039 1,354 1,219 500 74 8 33 218 131 95 65 73 72 30 207 17 56 535 278 172 122 180 150 65 111 13 30 280 160 93 69 107 85 44 1,566 97 278 3,268 1,699 887 784 993 911 362 116 6 25 289 146 74 54 117 77 39 770 53 132 1,787 817 404 372 484 470 177 247 9 37 444 284 134 112 153 127 56 433 29 85 748 453 275 247 240 238 91 40.6 39.1 38.6 38.8 39.4 39.1 40.2 38.8 39.5 38.7 45.4 46.0 46.6 44.5 45.5 46.8 46.7 45.0 45.8 45.2 Maryland........................................... Massachusetts.................................. Michigan............................................ Minnesota.......................................... Mississippi......................................... Missouri ............................................. Montana........................................... Nebraska.......................................... Nevada ............................................. New Hampshire................................ 1,625 2,617 3,351 1,927 661 2,020 340 702 433 513 79 140 196 141 31 106 29 41 15 25 182 351 418 283 67 250 51 93 42 57 121 221 259 158 43 156 26 55 35 37 1,243 1,905 2,477 1,343 521 1,508 234 513 342 395 104 182 195 116 38 119 17 42 22 31 668 1,045 1,164 618 260 795 111 218 213 190 165 259 433 204 77 209 31 83 43 73 306 419 685 406 146 384 75 170 64 99 39.4 38.0 39.2 38.7 40.7 39.2 38.8 40.0 39.4 39.6 44.9 44.2 45.6 46.6 45.9 45.3 47.4 47.0 43.8 45.0 New Jersey....................................... New Mexico...................................... New York .......................................... North Carolina .................................. North Dakota .................................... Ohio .................................................. Oklahoma......................................... Oregon............................................... Pennsylvania..................................... Rhode Island .................................... 3,016 535 6,353 2,321 286 4,138 1,221 1,125 4,605 436 131 30 278 101 24 230 71 79 268 21 362 67 789 235 41 531 141 134 597 62 192 40 391 158 22 288 84 100 312 45 2,330 398 4,896 1,827 198 3,088 926 812 3,428 309 299 29 772 147 17 234 64 59 359 37 1,222 211 2,588 901 85 1,555 483 398 1,855 162 284 52 522 307 28 493 126 122 464 47 526 106 1,014 472 68 806 253 234 750 62 38.9 39.5 38.5 40.3 39.4 39.1 39.6 38.9 38.4 37.6 44.0 45.8 43.6 45.3 48.0 45.3 45.7 45.8 44.4 43.8 South Carolina.................................. South Dakota.................................... Tennessee ........................................ Texas ................................................ Utah .................................................. Vermont............................................ Virginia.............................................. Washington....................................... West Virginia..................................... Wisconsin.......................................... Wyoming........................................... 1,060 305 1,700 6,187 656 263 2,080 1,732 593 2,044 210 42 21 73 283 48 15 90 126 28 148 15 111 40 186 658 100 32 205 224 77 285 27 65 24 122 434 52 21 155 140 53 141 18 841 220 1,319 4,813 456 195 1,630 1,243 435 1,470 151 68 19 120 331 30 16 136 77 37 121 10 435 88 708 2,430 233 92 776 644 254 679 76 135 30 176 732 64 34 257 188 56 247 20 203 83 314 1,320 129 53 461 335 88 423 45 39.9 41.0 39.5 40.2 38.1 39.5 40.5 38.5 38.5 39.1 39.2 44.7 49.0 44.7 45.6 45.9 46.0 45.6 45.5 44.3 46.6 46.4 17 10 17 2 2 2 4 25 43 1 22 65 7 9 6 21 92 26 1 14 45 5 7 3 17 64 218 6 75 541 49 73 31 140 520 30 ft 8 29 3 14 5 11 56 148 4 49 394 35 40 18 98 347 20 ft 9 40 4 8 3 12 49 20 1 9 79 7 11 5 20 69 36.0 36.1 34.7 39.2 38.4 38.6 36.8 38.3 37.6 41.5 41.3 42.3 43.0 42.8 42.4 42.4 42.7 42.6 Black Alabama ........................................... Alaska............................................... Arkansas........................................... California.......................................... Colorado........................................... Connecticut....................................... Delaware .......................................... District of Columbia.......................... Florida............................................... 304 7 121 668 63 92 42 183 700 Georgia............................................. Illinois................................................ Indiana.............................................. Kansas .............................................. Kentucky........................................... Louisiana........................................... 716 510 132 50 85 378 32 17 9 2 5 28 88 52 18 5 12 57 58 36 12 3 9 32 539 405 93 41 59 262 49 38 10 2 10 31 359 298 66 29 39 174 63 29 9 4 6 23 67 40 8 6 5 35 37.6 37.9 35.5 38.3 35.4 35.8 42.6 41.8 41.6 42.4 41.2 42.4 Maryland........................................... Massachusetts.................................. Michigan........................................... 465 109 348 17 3 16 48 15 41 40 9 27 360 82 265 35 7 17 249 58 179 29 7 27 46 10 41 38.3 37.4 38.0 42.7 42.0 43 1 ft See footnotes at end of table. 72 T a b le 18. S ta te s : C iv ilia n s a t w o rk b y se x, age, race , H isp a n ic o rig in , a n d h o u rs o f w o rk , 1986 a n n u a l a ve ra g e s — C o n tin u e d (Numbers in thousands) Average hours Hours of work Population group and State Total at work 1-14 hours 15-29 hours 30-34 hours 35 hours and over 35-39 hours 40 hours 41-48 hours 49 hours and over Total Full-time sched ules1 Black—Continued Mississippi........................................ Missouri ............................................ Nevada ............................................. 308 209 34 21 8 ft 41 28 3 30 18 4 216 156 27 25 12 1 139 112 23 22 14 1 30 18 1 36.3 37.1 37.3 42.6 42.0 40.3 New je rs ey ....................................... New York ......................................... North Carolina .................................. Ohio .................................................. Oklahoma......................................... Pennsylvania..................................... 401 886 524 364 77 311 12 21 25 13 3 9 40 86 58 43 12 37 21 42 40 23 7 29 328 737 400 285 55 237 45 169 37 17 6 33 215 468 256 205 39 164 32 38 51 29 5 17 37 62 57 34 5 22 38.3 37.7 37.9 38.0 35.9 37.0 41.9 40.8 42.9 42.5 41.2 41.3 South Carolina.................................. Tennessee ....................................... Texas ................................................ Virginia.............................................. Wisconsin......................................... 359 277 755 480 64 20 11 40 24 3 47 35 87 56 10 29 25 60 43 6 263 207 569 356 45 35 24 52 37 3 182 135 372 229 32 30 23 64 46 6 16 25 80 44 5 36.1 37.2 37.7 37.6 35.7 41.3 42.0 42.9 42.7 41.6 Arizona.............................................. California .......................................... Colorado........................................... Connecticut...................................... District of Columbia.......................... Florida............................................... Idaho................................................. Illinois................................................ Kansas .............................................. Massachusetts.................................. Michigan........................................... Nevada ............................................. 221 2,307 127 49 12 590 16 274 27 48 54 40 6 74 9 1 2 1 29 238 15 5 1 62 1 26 2 8 7 4 14 164 11 1 1 39 1 17 2 3 4 4 170 1,830 93 42 9 473 12 225 23 36 42 32 14 112 7 3 1 36 2 20 2 3 6 1 107 1,299 62 28 6 301 7 165 12 27 22 23 22 207 9 2 1 51 2 16 5 3 6 3 27 212 15 9 2 85 2 24 3 3 9 4 38.2 38.2 37.1 40.7 38.6 39.4 37.6 38.3 39.3 36.8 38.5 38.4 43.1 42.3 43.2 43.8 42.3 43.4 42.8 41.6 42.2 41.0 43.1 42.4 New Jersey...................................... New Mexico..................................... New York ......................................... Ohio .................................................. Pennsylvania..................................... Texas ................................................ Utah .................................................. Wyoming........................................... 233 202 678 34 55 1,494 32 8 6 12 15 2 2 71 2 ft 23 27 67 5 5 195 3 1 12 16 38 3 4 128 4 1 191 147 558 24 44 1,100 22 6 23 13 123 2 6 96 2 ft 121 88 344 17 26 668 14 4 21 17 29 3 6 141 3 ft 27 29 62 3 5 195 3 1 38.9 37.7 38.1 35.8 38.4 38.0 36.7 36.4 42.6 44.0 41.2 41.2 42.2 43.8 42.3 42.1 Hispanic origin ft 17 1 6 1 ft area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 1 Refers to persons who worked 35 hours or more during the survey week. 2 Less than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that 73 T a b le 19. S ta te s: C iv ilia n s a t w o rk 1 t o 34 h o u rs b y se x, ra ce , re a s o n f o r w o rk in g le ss th a n 35 h o u rs , a n d u su a l s ta tu s , 1986 a n n u a l a v e ra g e s (In thousands) Usually work full time Population group and State Total Slack Job work or started or material termina shortages ted Holiday Bad weather Usually work part time Own illness On vaca tion Other1 Total Slack work or only find part-time Does not Full-time want full work less time than 35 work2 hours Other TOTAL Alabama........................................... Alaska............................................... Arizona.............................................. Arkansas........................................... California........................................... Colorado............................................ Connecticut....................................... Delaware .......................................... District of Columbia.......................... Florida............................................... 129 18 97 82 844 123 88 20 27 338 40 4 19 19 175 24 6 3 3 82 3 1 6 4 30 6 3 1 1 17 13 3 14 2 114 9 13 1 7 27 12 < 4) 5 12 41 4 4 1 1 15 25 3 19 15 170 23 23 4 6 70 18 3 16 14 139 28 23 5 4 44 18 4 18 15 174 28 17 5 7 82 249 36 235 157 1,908 264 283 48 34 765 70 13 58 48 405 71 29 11 8 154 136 18 159 86 1,246 176 233 30 21 466 32 4 10 17 190 7 12 3 3 102 11 1 8 6 67 9 10 3 2 42 Georgia............................................. Hawaii............................................... Idaho................................................. Illinois................................................ Indiana.............................................. Iowa .................................................. Kansas .............................................. Kentucky........................................... Louisiana........................................... Maine................................................ 187 45 35 282 150 84 72 114 130 39 38 4 10 52 35 15 13 21 32 9 10 1 2 9 7 2 2 5 3 1 10 21 3 37 8 3 3 5 22 9 14 1 2 16 13 9 6 16 10 3 40 5 5 54 31 18 14 20 21 6 32 5 7 51 23 19 15 16 15 5 45 7 7 64 34 18 20 31 26 6 386 78 86 873 463 284 197 273 300 100 82 19 25 183 106 68 32 76 105 21 237 47 53 592 279 180 151 145 147 72 49 9 3 63 62 17 8 29 36 2 19 3 4 35 16 18 6 23 11 4 Maryland........................................... Massachusetts.................................. Michigan........................................... Minnesota.......................................... Mississippi......................................... Missouri............................................ Montana ........................................... Nebraska........................................... Nevada............................................. New Hampshire................................ 185 205 273 163 87 171 31 45 37 34 17 17 41 25 23 35 7 10 9 3 6 3 10 7 4 7 1 2 2 1 40 76 11 9 4 14 3 4 4 6 11 6 15 10 12 24 2 3 1 2 38 35 60 29 18 30 4 7 8 7 33 35 64 42 10 31 6 12 6 6 40 33 72 42 16 31 8 8 7 8 316 543 704 444 146 400 80 151 65 85 46 52 151 95 52 76 24 33 17 7 238 451 469 308 74 274 47 107 36 70 22 19 55 24 12 38 3 5 8 5 10 22 29 18 8 13 6 7 3 2 New Jersey....................................... New Mexico ...................................... New York .......................................... North Carolina .................................. North Dakota .................................... Ohio .................................................. Oklahoma.......................................... Oregon.............................................. Pennsylvania..................................... Rhode Island .................................... 229 42 450 225 23 283 101 96 334 46 25 8 57 54 4 42 29 20 63 3 6 2 15 10 1 11 4 6 9 1 48 6 104 4 2 17 6 8 42 25 15 3 17 21 2 14 12 4 25 1 46 7 91 44 3 65 14 17 65 7 39 6 74 41 5 57 16 19 69 4 50 10 94 51 7 76 19 22 62 5 542 109 1,190 402 67 854 240 236 924 87 57 26 205 73 16 182 70 59 199 14 408 66 803 237 45 562 146 154 628 70 55 12 126 69 1 78 16 13 63 1 22 4 56 23 4 32 9 10 34 South Carolina.................................. South Dakota.................................... Tennessee ........................................ Texas ................................................ Utah .................................................. Vermont............................................ Virginia.............................................. Washington....................................... West Virginia..................................... Wisconsin.......................................... Wyoming........................................... 105 22 164 545 44 18 222 151 52 140 19 28 4 35 130 7 3 25 29 11 22 5 4 1 9 26 2 < 4) 7 5 2 6 1 2 2 8 34 3 2 32 17 6 4 2 7 21 3 30 110 9 4 47 25 9 24 3 16 5 27 84 11 4 45 39 5 51 3 28 5 34 110 10 4 44 34 11 23 4 213 67 289 1,046 163 50 363 379 110 459 41 47 16 89 294 27 7 73 80 48 95 14 121 46 149 597 126 40 247 233 47 328 22 38 1 28 101 3 1 28 33 11 22 3 7 3 69 10 24 3 2 1 5 1 12 1 9 2 7 2 77 12 88 53 644 83 78 14 13 280 25 6 24 20 177 30 14 4 70 37 5 58 25 377 45 55 9 8 162 9 1 3 4 59 2 5 1 1 30 136 32 27 297 147 98 61 109 32 8 9 76 38 25 13 38 85 20 14 183 86 61 42 48 12 4 1 23 14 6 1 2 15 3 3 10 11 13 2 21 51 2 1 21 3 8 9 1 2 22 54 7 2 14 33 5 14 3 Men Alabama........................................... Alaska............................................... Arizona.............................................. Arkansas ........................................... California........................................... Colorado........................................... Connecticut....................................... Delaware ........................................... District of Columbia.......................... Florida............................................... Georgia............................................. Hawaii............................................... Idaho................................................. Illinois................................................ Indiana................................................... Io w a .................................................. Kansas .............................................. Kentucky........................................... (3) (3) 42 462 68 42 10 12 177 11 114 15 90 24 20 155 85 43 37 65 20 2 6 30 25 8 8 14 (3) 0 3 2 2 53 2 17 4 2 < 4) (4) 1 55 4 6 1 3 10 11 6 3 1 11 1 15 (4) 5 4 1 1 4 3 2 1 3 11 (4) (3) (3) 1 1 14 6 81 10 11 2 2 30 8 73 17 11 2 2 21 7 84 16 6 2 14 1 2 16 12 8 15 2 2 27 12 7 18 4 32 11 15 4 4 30 18 9 9 5 5 8 11 9 9 8 15 3 3 See footnotes at end of table. (3) (3) 8 38 74 3 3 38 3 5 1 4 4 32 6 5 1 1 18 9 3 T a b le 19. S ta te s : C iv ilia n s a t w o rk 1 to 34 h o u rs b y sex, race , re a so n fo r w o rk in g le ss th a n 35 h o u rs, a n d u su a l s ta tu s , 1986 a n n u a l a v e ra g e s — C o n tin u e d (In thousands) Usually work part time Usually work full time Population group and State Total Job Slack work or started or material termina shortages ted Holiday Bad weather Own illness On vaca tion Other' Total Slack work or only find part-time Does not Full-time want full work less than 35 time work2 hours Other Men—Continued Louisiana............................................... M a in e ..................................................... 76 21 22 4 3 1 10 5 10 2 11 3 10 3 10 3 103 28 41 7 47 18 8 1 6 2 M aryland................................................ Massachusetts..................................... M ichigan................................................ Minnesota............................................. Mississippi............................................. Missouri ................................................. Montana ................................................ N ebraska............................................... New Hampshire................................... 92 103 149 88 49 98 17 24 18 9 10 22 15 15 21 4 5 2 4 2 6 5 2 5 1 1 18 38 6 5 2 8 2 2 4 9 5 12 9 11 20 1 3 2 17 17 30 12 7 14 2 3 3 18 18 38 23 5 17 3 6 3 17 13 35 19 7 13 4 4 3 98 151 222 149 52 134 25 45 22 16 19 54 36 22 31 8 11 1 73 119 138 96 22 85 14 29 19 4 5 16 7 3 10 1 1 1 4 9 14 10 5 7 3 3 1 New Jerse y.......................................... New M exico......................................... New York .............................................. North Carolina ..................................... North Dakota ....................................... O h io ....................................................... Oklahom a............................................. O regon................................................... Pennsylvania........................................ Rhode Island ....................................... 116 (3) 225 116 (3) 145 54 46 171 22 3 22 ft 44 2 ft 8 3 3 20 12 12 14 20 ft 12 9 2 21 1 21 ft 37 18 (3) 30 5 7 28 3 19 ft 34 28 ft 25 20 13 33 2 ft 41 21 (3) 30 7 10 40 2 21 ft 44 22 ft 35 8 7 25 2 164 39 359 133 19 262 82 71 269 26 22 13 80 28 4 68 30 21 76 5 116 21 210 77 12 164 44 43 159 20 14 4 42 16 (4) 15 4 3 16 ft 11 2 28 12 2 14 4 3 18 1 South Carolina..................................... South Dakota....................................... Tennessee ........................................... Texas ..................................................... Utah ....................................................... Verm ont................................................. Virginia................................................... Washington .......................................... West Virginia......................................... Wisconsin.............................................. Wyoming................................................ 49 12 81 320 24 9 117 82 28 75 11 12 3 16 90 4 1 15 19 7 12 3 7 2 15 46 2 1 19 3 4 8 1 7 1 15 46 4 2 23 12 4 13 1 8 3 13 48 7 2 22 24 3 28 2 11 2 14 54 4 2 21 14 5 11 2 75 20 104 393 60 14 110 126 38 146 12 18 5 33 143 10 3 20 37 19 37 4 45 13 49 194 45 10 76 64 14 94 6 7 8 30 1 ft 5 11 3 6 ft 4 2 14 25 4 1 8 14 2 9 1 60 8 16 1 1 13 2 (3) 9 90 14 12 2 4 40 9 1 11 2 45 7 35 28 229 42 15 8 4 84 99 13 101 61 869 131 178 22 13 304 23 3 7 13 131 5 7 2 2 73 5 1 4 2 36 4 5 2 1 24 ft 17 ft 10 5 ft 6 2 3 5 ft 2 ft 4 17 2 ft 3 2 2 2 ft 1 1 4 18 1 1 14 8 3 2 1 ft ft Women A lab a m a................................................ A laska.................................................... Arizona................................................... Arkansas................................................ California ............................................... Colorado................................................ Connecticut........................................... Delaware ............................................... District of Columbia............................. Florida.................................................... (3) 39 382 55 46 10 15 161 G eorgia.................................................. H aw aii.................................................... Idaho...................................................... Illinois..................................................... Indiana................................................... Iowa ....................................................... Kansas ................................................... Kentucky................................................ Louisiana............................................... M a in e ..................................................... 97 21 15 127 65 41 35 49 53 18 18 2 4 22 11 8 5 6 9 5 M aryland................................................ Massachusetts..................................... M ichigan................................................ Minnesota.............................................. Mississippi............................................ Missouri ................................................. Montana ................................................ N ebraska............................................... Nevada .................................................. New Hampshire................................... 93 101 125 75 37 73 14 21 8 New Jersey .......................................... New M exico.......................................... New York .............................................. North Carolina ..................................... North Dakota ....................................... ft 8 61 9 3 1 1 29 2 ft ft 8 1 ft 2 13 3 1 ft ft 7 3 ft 1 4 3 1 1 1 1 ft 7 10 1 22 4 1 2 2 11 5 1 1 22 38 5 3 2 6 1 2 ft 2 113 7 3 ft 225 109 ft ft 23 26 ft 5 5 ft ft ft 59 2 ft 4 3 1 1 ft ft 1 ft ft ft ft 1 1 1 5 ft ft 26 (3) 16 3 1 4 2 1 2 1 59 5 7 1 4 16 ft ft 8 19 10 8 14 2 4 ft ft ft ft 1 ft 3 1 1 4 ft ft (3) ft 8 90 12 10 3 4 45 24 3 3 27 18 10 9 11 10 3 14 3 3 19 11 10 7 7 5 2 29 3 3 34 16 9 12 16 17 3 250 45 59 576 316 185 137 164 197 72 49 11 16 107 68 44 19 39 64 14 151 27 39 409 193 120 109 96 100 54 37 5 2 40 48 14 6 19 28 2 13 2 2 21 8 8 3 11 5 2 21 18 30 17 11 16 2 4 15 17 27 19 5 14 3 5 22 20 36 23 9 18 4 4 218 392 483 295 94 266 55 106 42 62 30 33 97 59 30 45 16 21 10 6 164 332 331 212 51 189 34 78 25 51 18 14 39 17 9 27 2 4 5 4 6 13 15 8 3 5 3 3 1 2 378 70 831 269 47 35 14 125 46 11 292 45 593 161 33 40 8 84 53 1 11 3 28 11 2 (3) ft ft ft ft 4 3 5 3 25 20 29 ft 33 20 ft 3 1 (3) 53 26 ft ft ft ft ft See footnotes at end of table. 6 66 11 12 2 2 23 172 24 147 104 1,264 182 205 34 21 485 75 50 29 T a b le 19. S ta te s : C iv ilia n s a t w o rk 1 to 34 h o u rs b y se x, race , re a s o n f o r w o rk in g le ss th a n 35 h o u rs , a n d u su a l s ta tu s , 1986 a n n u a l a v e ra g e s — C o n tin u e d (In thousands) Usually work full time Population group and State Total Slack Job work or started or material termina shortages ted Holiday Bad weather Usually work part time Own illness On vaca tion Other1 Total Slack work or only find part-time Does not Full-time want full work less time than 35 work8 hours Other Women—Continued Ohio ....................................................... Oklahom a.............................................. O regon................................................... Pennsylvania......................................... Rhode Island ........................................ 138 47 50 163 25 17 9 8 30 1 South Carolina..................................... South Dakota....................................... Tennessee ............................................ Texas ..................................................... Utah ....................................................... Verm ont................................................. Virginia................................................... Washington........................................... West Virginia........................................ Wisconsin.............................................. Wyoming................................................ 56 10 83 225 15 2 19 40 ft ft 10 105 70 24 65 8 1 10 10 4 11 1 Alabama ................................................ A laska.................................................... Arizona................................................... Arkansas................................................ California ............................................... Colorado................................................ Connecticut........................................... Delaware ............................................... District of Columbia............................. Florida.................................................... 105 14 88 69 732 113 82 16 (3) 268 29 3 18 15 157 23 6 2 G eorgia.................................................. H aw aii.................................................... Id ah o ...................................................... Illinois..................................................... Indiana................................................... Io w a ....................................................... Kansas ................................................... Kentucky................................................ Louisiana............................................... M a in e ..................................................... 5 2 3 4 9 4 4 22 13 2 1 1 3 16 (4) (4) 5 8 (3) (4) ft 4 3 1 4 (4) 1 18 9 3 2 1 2 3 2 5 (4) (4) (4) 6 5 (3) (4) 2 1 4 1 (4) 36 8 10 37 4 27 9 9 29 2 41 12 14 37 3 593 158 165 656 61 114 39 37 123 9 398 101 111 469 50 63 13 10 47 1 17 5 7 16 1 14 2 15 64 ft 2 24 13 5 12 2 7 2 14 36 ft 2 23 15 3 23 1 16 3 19 56 138 47 185 653 103 36 253 253 72 313 29 28 12 56 150 17 5 53 43 29 58 10 76 33 101 403 81 30 171 170 33 234 16 31 1 20 71 2 1 23 22 8 16 2 3 1 8 29 3 1 6 19 2 5 1 17 2 16 12 123 26 22 4 15 3 16 14 153 25 16 4 ft ft 35 7 55 30 341 67 25 8 2 102 117 16 155 76 1,106 169 224 27 8 417 27 3 9 12 170 7 12 2 1 86 8 1 7 5 60 9 9 3 (4) 34 ft 2 24 21 6 12 2 White (3) 61 3 1 6 3 27 6 2 (4) (3) 14 10 2 12 2 92 9 12 1 (3) 20 8 4 10 37 3 3 1 (3) 11 22 2 16 12 143 21 20 3 ft 56 124 12 34 241 141 82 68 107 88 39 16 1 10 42 34 15 12 18 18 9 7 1 2 8 6 2 2 5 3 1 7 4 3 31 7 3 3 5 17 9 11 (4) 2 15 12 9 5 16 6 3 Maryland................................................ Massachusetts..................................... Michigan................................................ Minnesota.............................................. Mississippi............................................. Missouri ................................................. Montana ................................................ N ebraska............................................... Nevada .................................................. New Hampshire................................... 132 192 240 155 52 154 29 43 34 34 12 16 34 22 13 32 6 9 8 3 4 3 9 6 2 7 1 1 2 1 24 71 10 9 3 11 3 4 4 6 New Jerse y........................................... New M exico.......................................... New York .............................................. North Carolina ..................................... North Dakota ....................................... Ohio ....................................................... Oklahom a.............................................. O regon................................................... Pennsylvania......................................... Rhode Island ........................................ 198 37 389 175 23 257 87 90 305 44 20 7 45 37 4 38 25 19 61 3 5 2 13 7 1 10 3 6 8 1 South Carolina..................................... South D akota........................................ Tennessee ............................................ Texas ..................................................... Utah ....................................................... Verm ont................................................. Virginia................................................... Washington........................................... West Virginia......................................... Wisconsin.............................................. Wyoming................................................ 71 21 140 479 43 18 169 136 51 132 19 15 4 30 109 7 3 16 25 11 21 4 2 1 8 24 2 (4) 7 5 2 6 1 39 69 187 26 225 122 1,676 252 270 40 10 639 26 2 5 43 29 17 13 19 15 6 28 2 7 47 22 18 14 16 13 5 29 3 7 55 31 18 18 29 17 6 268 26 85 791 429 278 188 253 219 99 38 6 25 149 94 66 29 66 58 21 185 15 52 559 262 177 146 138 125 72 33 4 3 53 58 17 8 27 29 2 12 1 4 30 15 18 5 21 7 4 8 6 14 10 5 20 2 3 1 2 26 33 49 28 11 26 4 7 7 7 27 32 62 41 7 30 6 12 6 6 31 30 62 40 11 28 8 8 7 8 251 521 634 428 88 359 77 146 58 84 25 48 121 90 19 62 22 30 15 7 200 434 438 298 57 258 47 103 33 69 18 17 50 23 8 29 3 5 7 5 8 21 26 17 4 10 5 7 3 2 43 6 90 3 2 15 5 7 31 24 14 3 14 17 2 13 11 5 24 1 38 6 77 34 3 60 11 15 59 7 35 6 70 35 5 53 15 18 65 4 43 9 80 41 7 68 16 21 57 5 488 100 1,068 319 65 792 208 222 872 83 46 23 176 42 15 160 56 55 177 13 375 62 736 204 45 529 131 145 602 67 48 11 105 56 1 74 14 13 60 1 19 4 50 18 4 30 7 9 33 2 2 2 7 29 2 2 26 14 6 4 2 3 2 18 47 2 1 12 1 7 9 1 14 3 24 94 9 4 35 23 9 21 3 14 4 23 79 11 4 39 35 5 50 3 20 5 31 97 9 4 34 32 11 22 4 148 65 242 895 158 50 281 354 107 442 41 22 15 66 232 26 7 46 73 46 89 14 98 45 133 535 122 40 203 222 46 319 22 24 1 23 84 3 1 20 28 11 21 3 4 3 20 44 7 2 11 31 5 14 2 (4) S ee footnotes at end of table. 76 T ab le 19. S ta te s: C iv ilia n s a t w o rk 1 t o 34 h o u rs b y se x, race , re a so n fo r w o rk in g le ss th a n 35 h o u rs, a n d usu a l s ta tu s , 1986 a n n u a l a v e ra g e s — C o n tin u e d (In thousands) Usually work part time Usually work full time Population group and State Total Slack Job work or started or material termina shortages ted Holiday Bad weather Own illness On vaca tion Other1 (3) P) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) P) (3) (3) (3) P) P) P) Total Slack work or only find part-time Does not Full-time want full work less than 35 time work2 hours Other Black Alabama........................................... Arkansas ........................................... California .......................................... District of Columbia.......................... Florida............................................... Georgia............................................. Illinois................................................ Louisiana.......................................... (3) (3) P) (3) P) P) 20 67 2 20 62 37 (3) (3) (3) (4) (3) (3) 5 4 13 5 3 6 3 1 13 9 4 3 (3) O (3) Maryland........................................... Michigan........................................... Mississippi........................................ 50 29 34 5 6 10 New Jersey....................................... New York ......................................... North Carolina .................................. Ohio .................................................. Pennsylvania.................................... 27 51 46 4 1 4 9 15 2 11 2 3 1 3 South Carolina.................................. Texas ................................................ Virginia.............................................. (3) P) 34 56 P) (3) P) 12 17 (3) 14 2 11 6 1 1 1 7 4 4 7 12 9 4 6 3 11 (3) 2 1 (3) P) (3) ft (3) 1 (3) (4) (3) (3) P) 4 4 4 (3) 7 14 (3) 6 P) P) P) P) 2 5 P) 9 7 12 P) 4 43 31 45 50 24 22 15 9 7 4 20 27 29 21 16 3 2 2 33 4 4 10 25 29 22 21 26 50 31 28 22 6 18 2 6 13 4 62 130 75 9 8 1 10 7 3 2 6 5 8 2 15 45 99 78 56 47 P) 2 24 56 26 22 appendix B. 4 Less than 500 persons or less than 0 .05 percent. NO TE: Items may not add to totals because of rounding. 1 Includes industrial disputes. 2 Does not want, or unavailable for, full-time work. 3 Data are not shown w hen the labor force base does not m eet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. S ee (3) 19 10 40 13 42 56 54 58 15 8 (3) 1 34 18 30 6 49 115 68 78 5 13 3 1 22 9 5 7 2 3 62 33 83 23 113 \ 77 49 38 5 3 1 2 7 7 4 3 2 1 14 16 8 2 9 3 4 T a b le 20. S ta te s: E m p lo y e d c iv ilia n s w ith a jo b b u t n o t a t w o rk b y re a so n , 1986 a n n u a l a ve ra g e s (In thousands) Reason not at work State Total Vacation Illness Alabama........................................................................................... Alaska............................................................................................... Arizona ............................................................................................. Arkansas.......................................................................................... California.......................................................................................... Colorado........................................................................................... Connecticut...................................................................................... Delaware.......................................................................................... District of Columbia......................................................................... Florida............................................................................................... 92 17 75 53 623 82 103 16 15 276 47 10 46 29 343 53 63 10 7 154 21 2 14 11 139 13 25 3 4 58 Georgia............................................................................................. Hawaii.............................................................................................. Idaho................................................................................................ Illinois............................................................................................... Indiana.............................................................................................. Kansas............................................................................................. Kentucky .......................................................................................... Louisiana.......................................................................................... Maine................................................................................................ 138 26 21 296 137 65 56 93 107 27 74 15 12 178 79 36 36 50 58 16 30 5 4 58 27 14 9 22 19 5 Maryland........................................................................................... Massachusetts................................................................................. Michigan........................................................................................... Minnesota ........................................................................................ Mississippi........................................................................................ Missouri............................................................................................ Montana........................................................................................... Nebraska.......................................................................................... New Hampshire............................................................................... 108 163 237 105 56 124 21 37 30 60 103 124 59 27 72 11 22 16 29 36 64 18 14 29 3 7 6 New Jersey...................................................................................... New Mexico..................................................................................... New York ......................................................................................... North Carolina................................................................................. North Dakota................................................................................... Oklahoma......................................................................................... Oregon.............................................................................................. Pennsylvania.................................................................................... Rhode Island................................................................................... 199 34 391 138 16 274 72 55 296 35 113 19 227 70 9 147 38 35 166 20 50 7 99 33 2 72 16 8 72 10 South Carolina................................................................................. South Dakota................................................................................... Tennessee ....................................................................................... Texas ............................................................................................... U tah................................................................................................. Vermont............................................................................................ Virginia.............................................................................................. Washington...................................................................................... West Virginia.................................................................................... Wisconsin......................................................................................... Wyoming .......................................................................................... 72 13 122 349 31 14 132 112 42 109 14 38 8 61 194 19 10 72 69 22 64 9 18 2 33 77 5 3 34 20 11 22 2 ' Includes industrial disputes. 2 Less than 5 00 persons. NO TE: D ata for demographic groups are not shown w hen they do not m eet Bad weather 3 ft ft 3 19 1 1 ft ft 2 3 ft 1 6 4 1 2 7 3 1 Other' 22 5 15 9 122 16 15 3 3 61 31 5 4 53 27 13 8 14 27 5 1 1 3 2 2 6 1 1 19 23 47 27 12 17 6 7 7 2 1 3 4 1 3 2 2 4 33 6 63 31 4 51 15 10 53 ft 5 ft 2 ft 6 10 ft ft 4 1 3 2 ft 14 3 20 67 7 2 22 21 7 21 3 BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sam ple in that area. S ee appendix B. Item s m ay not add to totals because of rounding. 78 T a b le 21. S ta te s: P e rce n t d is trib u tio n o f u n e m p lo y e d p e rs o n s b y se x, age, race , H isp a n ic o rig in , a n d re a so n fo r u n e m p lo y m e n t, 1986 a n n ua l a ve ra g e s Total unemployed Population group and State Number (in thousands) Reason for unemployment Job losers Percent Job leavers Total Reentrants New entrants On layoff TOTAL Alabama................................................ Alaska.................................................... Arizona................................................... Arkansas............................................... California................................................ Colorado ................................................ Connecticut ........................................... Delaware................................................ District of Columbia............................... Florida.................................................... 185 28 110 94 892 126 66 14 25 320 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 51.0 54.5 45.2 42.8 50.6 48.5 43.6 52.4 46.4 42.5 12.1 8.4 7.2 12.0 10.9 12.2 13.5 31.5 4.1 9.9 6.6 13.3 17.5 11.2 12.7 12.0 20.4 9.5 11.4 15.6 24.7 28.4 28.6 30.2 24.4 29.5 26.9 25.6 31.4 30.3 17.6 3.8 8.6 15.9 12.4 10.0 9.1 12.5 10.8 11.6 Georgia .................................................. Hawaii .................................................... Idaho...................................................... Illinois..................................................... Indiana................................................... Iowa....................................................... Kansas ................................................... Kentucky................................................ Louisiana................................................ Maine ..................................................... 178 24 41 461 185 100 67 156 261 30 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 35.3 40.4 56.2 50.8 49.7 48.9 43.3 54.0 54.5 48.6 6.3 6.1 15.7 9.7 20.0 15.7 14.5 16.5 8.2 16.5 16.6 19.4 8.8 10.3 12.4 10.6 15.0 11.5 7.7 11.2 33.7 27.0 28.2 24.7 24.6 27.9 30.7 22.8 22.1 28.3 14.4 13.2 6.9 14.3 13.4 12.7 11.0 11.7 15.7 11.9 Maryland................................................ Massachusetts...................................... Michigan .............................................. Minnesota.............................................. Mississippi ............................................. Missouri.................................................. Montana................................................ Nebraska ............................................... Nevada ................................................... New Hampshire ..................................... 105 117 385 118 136 154 33 40 32 16 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 42.3 47.2 42.5 51.5 47.4 46.3 46.4 46.1 54.0 38.8 12.8 15.8 16.9 20.9 10.6 11.7 9.2 12.3 6.4 16.0 17.3 15.6 10.2 9.7 9.8 15.1 9.7 17.6 15.3 18.6 26.6 26.1 29.7 27.7 25.7 27.6 35.7 27.7 22.3 31.5 13.8 11.1 17.6 11.1 17.2 11.1 8.1 8.5 8.4 11.1 New Jersey ........................................... New Mexico .......................................... New York............................................... North Carolina....................................... North Dakota......................................... Ohio....................................................... Oklahoma .............................................. Oregon................................................... Pennsylvania......................................... Rhode Island......................................... 196 62 526 170 21 426 131 114 386 21 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 51.8 53.8 49.2 39.7 50.6 53.2 51.6 56.6 58.3 44.9 17.2 5.9 13.4 8.5 17.3 18.1 8.0 21.1 28.1 27.6 11.7 10.2 12.3 15.2 8.4 11.6 13.3 15.1 9.5 21.1 24.1 24.1 25.1 32.0 31.8 22.6 27.6 21.9 21.9 21.3 12.4 11.8 13.4 13.1 9.2 12.7 7.5 6.4 10.3 12.7 South Carolina...................................... South Dakota........................................ Tennessee ............................................. Texas .................................................... Utah....................................................... Vermont ................................................. Virginia................................................... Washington............................................ West Virginia ......................................... Wisconsin .............................................. Wyoming................................................ 100 16 185 726 45 14 145 179 88 169 22 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 46.4 37.2 46.3 50.0 48.5 50.7 37.1 49.5 57.8 49.2 50.1 9.1 12.9 15.4 7.6 17.1 23.8 11.8 11.6 22.0 21.2 12.4 11.7 17.3 16.1 12.5 13.1 13.0 15.2 13.7 9.8 9.3 9.0 23.1 35.8 23.4 27.1 30.7 27.1 34.0 26.8 21.3 29.0 32.8 18.8 9.7 14.2 10.4 7.7 9.1 13.7 10.0 11.1 12.5 8.1 Alabama ................................................ Alaska .................................................... Arkansas................................................ California................................................ Colorado ............................................... District of Columbia............................... Florida.................................................... 94 17 48 504 73 13 168 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100 0 65.0 66.3 52.7 60.5 59.6 49.7 51.4 16.4 10.4 14.0 13.3 16.4 6.0 12.4 8.7 9.7 10.8 11.5 10.8 8.8 14.8 14.7 21.1 24.4 16.8 21.5 32.4 23.1 11.6 2.9 12.1 11.1 8.0 9.1 10.6 Georgia .................................................. Hawaii .................................................... Idaho...................................................... Illinois..................................................... Indiana ................................................... Iowa....................................................... Kansas ................................................... Kentucky................................................ Louisiana................................................ Maine ..................................................... 72 13 25 261 91 55 34 89 141 16 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 47.1 52.9 65.5 62.1 61.0 61.2 51.7 64.0 66.6 56.8 9.0 9.9 15.5 11.7 23.1 21.2 18.6 20.1 10.0 18.5 16.8 16.8 8.2 10.5 12.0 8.9 15.7 12.3 7.1 10.0 18.0 19.9 20.6 16.1 15.6 18.2 22.0 14.1 12.7 22.6 18.1 10.4 5.8 11.2 11.4 11.7 10.6 9.6 13.6 10.6 Maryland................................................ Massachusetts...................................... 47 64 100.0 100.0 55.5 55.5 16.9 15.3 14.9 14.7 18.8 19.3 10.9 10.5 Men See footnotes at end of table. 79 T a b le 21. S ta te s : P e rc e n t d is trib u tio n o f u n e m p lo y e d p e rs o n s b y se x, age, race , H is p a n ic o rig in , a n d re a s o n f o r u n e m p lo y m e n t, 1986 a n n ua l a ve ra g e s — C o n tin u e d Total unemployed Population group and State Number (in thousands) Reason for unemployment Job losers Percent Job leavers Total Reentrants New entrants On layoff Men—Continued Michigan ................................................ Minnesota.............................................. Mississippi ............................................. Missouri.................................................. Montana................................................. Nebraska ............................................... 212 65 68 86 20 22 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 55.4 64.5 58.1 58.8 60.8 57.6 22.0 25.2 12.3 16.7 12.7 16.0 10.6 7.9 9.0 14.6 9.1 13.4 20.3 20.5 16.8 16.1 23.5 20.7 13.7 7.1 16.1 10.5 6.7 8.2 New Jersey ........................................... New Mexico ........................................... New York............................................... North Carolina........................................ Ohio........................................................ Oklahoma.............................................. Oregon................................................... Pennsylvania.......................................... 101 38 312 81 257 76 62 230 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 59.7 65.4 56.2 49.8 65.6 61.9 67.4 69.8 17.6 7.8 14.5 9.2 22.4 9.9 26.5 34.0 12.4 10.5 12.2 17.5 10.2 12.7 12.6 7.4 17.2 16.0 19.8 19.7 13.6 19.4 14.5 14.0 10.7 8.2 11.8 12.9 10.6 6.0 5.5 8.8 South Carolina....................................... South Dakota......................................... Tennessee ............................................. Texas ..................................................... Utah........................................................ Virginia ................................................... Washington............................................ West Virginia.......................................... Wisconsin .............................................. Wyoming................................................ 43 9 89 419 23 71 95 57 99 13 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 59.3 44.5 56.0 61.3 61.3 48.8 63.0 72.7 61.3 65.5 9.7 17.3 16.9 9.7 23.4 15.1 14.5 30.1 25.6 15.9 10.7 19.1 16.2 10.8 12.2 15.8 10.3 10.1 9.3 8.6 18.5 28.1 14.5 19.3 20.8 22.3 16.6 8.3 18.8 19.1 11.4 8.2 13.3 8.6 5.8 13.1 10.2 8.9 10.6 6.8 Alabama................................................. Alaska.................................................... Arkansas................................................ California................................................ Colorado................................................ District of Columbia............................... Florida.................................................... 91 10 46 388 53 13 152 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 36.6 35.0 32.4 37.7 33.1 43.0 32.5 7.7 5.1 9.9 7.9 6.5 2.2 7.0 4.5 19.1 11.6 14.2 13.6 14.1 16.4 35.0 40.5 36.2 34.2 40.5 30.4 38.2 23.9 5.4 19.8 13.9 12.8 12.5 12.8 Georgia.................................................. Idaho...................................................... Illinois..................................................... Indiana................................................... Iowa........................................................ Kansas ................................................... Kentucky................................................ Louisiana................................................ Maine ..................................................... 106 15 201 94 45 32 67 120 14 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 27.3 40.7 36.0 38.7 33.8 34.5 40.8 40.4 39.5 4.4 16.2 7.2 16.9 9.0 10.3 11.7 6.0 14.3 16.4 9.9 9.9 12.7 12.5 14.2 10.3 8.5 12.6 44.3 40.8 35.8 33.3 39.8 39.8 34.5 33.0 34.7 12.0 8.6 18.3 15.2 13.9 11.5 14.5 18.1 13.3 Maryland................................................ Massachusetts....................................... Michigan ................................................ Minnesota.............................................. Mississippi ............................................. Missouri.................................................. Montana................................................. 58 53 173 53 68 69 13 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 31.5 37.2 26.7 35.4 36.5 30.7 24.3 9.5 16.3 10.5 15.5 8.9 5.4 3.9 19.4 16.6 9.7 12.0 10.5 15.6 10.7 32.9 34.3 41.3 36.6 34.7 42.0 54.6 16.2 11.9 22.4 16.0 18.2 11.8 10.4 New Jersey ........................................... New York............................................... North Carolina........................................ Ohio........................................................ Oklahoma.............................................. Oregon................................................... Pennsylvania.......................................... 95 214 89 169 54 52 156 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 43.3 38.9 30.4 34.3 37.1 43.6 41.3 16.8 11.9 7.8 11.5 5.3 14.7 19.3 10.9 12.5 13.1 13.7 14.2 18.1 12.6 31.5 32.9 43.2 36.2 39.2 30.8 33.6 14.2 15.8 13.3 15.8 9.5 7.6 12.5 South Carolina....................................... South Dakota......................................... Tennessee ............................................. Texas ..................................................... Virginia................................................... Washington............................................ West Virginia.......................................... Wisconsin .............................................. Wyoming................................................ 57 8 96 307 74 83 30 70 9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 36.6 28.8 37.4 34.6 25.9 34.0 29.6 32.1 28.2 8.6 7.7 13.9 4.6 8.6 8.3 6.7 14.9 7.6 12.5 15.2 16.0 14.8 14.6 17.6 9.3 9.3 9.4 26.6 44.7 31.6 37.9 45.3 38.6 46.0 43.6 52.4 24.3 11.4 15.1 12.7 14.2 9.8 15.1 15.0 9.9 Women See footnotes at end of table. 80 T a b le 21. S ta te s: P e rce n t d is trib u tio n o f u n e m p lo y e d p e rs o n s b y se x, age, race , H isp a n ic o rig in , a n d re a so n fo r u n e m p lo y m e n t, 1986 a n n ua l a v e ra g e s — C o n tin u e d Reason for unemployment Total unemployed Population group and State Number (in thousands) Job losers Percent Job leavers Total Reentrants New entrants On layoff Both sexes, 16 to 19 years California..................................................... Florida......................................................... Illinois.......................................................... Massachusetts.......................................... Michigan ..................................................... Mississippi .................................................. 141 67 82 22 77 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 21.3 14.1 14.2 20.5 13.5 9.7 4.8 2.8 2.2 5.8 3.7 2.1 7.9 11.1 5.8 15.3 8.6 7.6 23.5 33.8 26.8 23.7 22.1 23.6 47.3 41.0 53.2 40.6 55.8 59.2 New Jersey ............................................... New Y o rk .................................................... North Carolina........................................... O h io ............................................................. Pennsylvania............................................. Texas .......................................................... 32 85 36 73 63 119 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 19.5 18.2 13.6 12.3 20.5 16.8 4.9 3.3 1.2 3.3 7.1 1.7 10.7 10.7 16.6 12.2 7.6 11.3 19.0 28.9 24.7 23.7 29.1 28.3 50.8 42.2 45.1 51.8 42.7 43.6 Alabam a...................................................... A lask a......................................................... Arizona........................................................ Arkansas..................................................... California..................................................... Colorado..................................................... Connecticut................................................ Delaware..................................................... Florida......................................................... 105 19 100 57 720 106 59 10 218 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 51.5 57.3 45.3 47.3 51.6 48.2 44.6 52.9 41.3 16.3 8.2 6.9 14.6 11.8 13.1 14.5 31.3 9.6 7.7 15.3 17.8 14.1 13.2 11.7 21.4 10.6 18.2 26.5 25.3 28.4 25.5 24.3 28.7 25.2 26.5 30.7 14.2 2.2 8.5 13.1 11.0 11.4 8.7 10.1 9.9 G eorgia....................................................... Id a h o ........................................................... Illinois.......................................................... In diana........................................................ Io w a ............................................................. Kansas ........................................................ Kentucky..................................................... Louisiana..................................................... Maine .......................................................... 78 39 302 152 95 55 138 141 30 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 43.1 56.0 52.2 49.4 49.4 44.3 53.1 58.4 48.6 7.6 16.1 11.6 21.9 16.2 15.4 17.2 10.1 16.5 15.4 9.3 12.4 13.5 10.7 15.6 11.1 9.8 11.3 32.0 28.0 23.6 23.2 27.4 29.4 23.5 19.3 28.2 9.5 6.7 11.8 13.9 12.6 10.7 12.3 12.5 11.9 M aryland..................................................... Massachusetts.......................................... Michigan ..................................................... M innesota................................................... Mississippi .................................................. Missouri....................................................... M ontana...................................................... Nebraska .................................................... Nevada ........................................................ New Hampshire ........................................ 61 108 271 107 55 120 28 36 28 15 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 40.1 48.2 45.5 53.6 49.0 47.4 49.4 45.3 54.1 38.3 13.4 16.3 20.2 22.7 14.5 13.0 10.4 12.8 6.2 16.4 20.7 15.2 12.3 10.2 15.5 15.8 9.7 17.6 16.2 18.1 27.6 25.5 27.0 25.7 27.5 26.8 32.0 28.2 22.9 32.3 11.5 11.1 15.3 10.6 8.1 10.0 8.9 8.9 6.8 11.3 New Jersey ............................................... New Mexico .............................................. New Y o rk .................................................... North Carolina........................................... North D akota............................................. O h io ............................................................. O klahom a................................................... Oregon ........................................................ Pennsylvania.............................................. Rhode Island.............................................. 143 50 379 104 18 341 94 108 333 19 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 51.9 55.6 48.9 39.1 51.7 54.1 51.3 57.3 60.0 45.8 19.5 5.3 14.5 9.0 19.0 20.0 8.4 21.9 30.6 28.1 13.0 9.7 13.8 18.2 8.7 12.6 13.4 14.9 10.2 21.6 25.0 22.7 24.4 32.0 30.5 22.1 27.2 21.6 20.4 20.8 10.1 12.0 12.9 10.8 9.1 11.1 8.1 6.2 9.4 11.9 South Carolina........................................... South D a ko ta............................................. Tennessee .................................................. Texas .......................................................... U ta h ............................................................. V erm ont...................................................... Virginia........................................................ Washington................................................. West Virginia.............................................. Wisconsin ................................................... W yoming..................................................... 46 14 135 558 43 13 89 148 83 140 22 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 46.5 36.1 48.7 49.8 48.6 51.1 36.1 48.5 57.5 49.1 49.6 11.9 15.1 19.4 8.2 17.3 23.8 11.1 12.3 22.7 22.7 12.8 13.1 18.7 18.3 13.3 13.6 12.9 19.5 13.9 10.2 10.5 9.1 28.8 35.1 20.9 26.3 29.6 26.7 30.4 27.4 21.7 28.6 33.2 11.6 10.1 12.1 10.5 8.2 9.3 14.0 10.2 10.6 11.8 8.1 80 36 103 22 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 50.5 35.7 48.3 45.4 6.6 8.2 6.2 4.2 5.2 6.9 9.9 11.3 22.1 36.9 25.5 31.4 22.2 20.5 16.3 11.9 White Black Alabama...................................................... Arkansas..................................................... California..................................................... District of Columbia.................................. S ee footnotes at end of table. 81 T a b le 21. S ta te s: P e rc e n t d is trib u tio n o f u n e m p lo y e d p e rs o n s b y se x, age, race , H isp a n ic o rig in , a n d re a s o n fo r u n e m p lo y m e n t, 1986 a n n u a l a v e ra g e s — C o n tin u e d Total unemployed Population group and State Number (in thousands) Reason for unemployment Job losers Percent Job leavers Total Reentrants New entrants On layoff Black—Continued Florida......................................................... 97 100.0 46.0 10.7 10.4 29.6 14.0 G eorgia....................................................... Illinois.......................................................... Louisiana..................................................... 100 151 118 100.0 100.0 100.0 29.6 48.8 50.0 5.3 6.1 6.0 17.1 5.7 5.2 34.9 26.9 25.4 18.4 18.5 19.3 M aryland..................................................... Michigan ..................................................... Mississippi .................................................. 42 106 80 100.0 100.0 100.0 45.0 36.0 46.4 12.4 8.8 8.0 13.2 5.0 5.7 25.0 35.8 24.5 16.8 23.1 23.5 New Jersey ................................................ New Y o rk .................................................... North Carolina............................................ O h io ............................................................. Pennsylvania.............................................. 50 131 62 83 50 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 50.7 50.4 41.6 50.0 46.3 9.7 11.2 8.1 10.6 11.0 8.6 8.0 10.6 7.3 4.8 22.0 27.4 30.2 24.4 31.8 18.6 14.2 17.6 18.2 17.1 South C arolina........................................... Tennessee .................................................. Texas .......................................................... 54 50 149 100.0 100.0 100.0 46.6 40.2 50.9 6.7 4.4 5.2 10.1 10.1 10.1 18.5 30.1 29.9 24.7 19.5 9.2 California..................................................... Florida......................................................... 281 47 100.0 100.0 62.1 52.3 14.5 13.8 8.2 10.0 18.9 25.7 10.8 11.9 New Jersey ................................................ New Mexico ............................................... New Y o rk .................................................... Texas .......................................................... 27 30 86 219 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 55.4 61.3 48.7 52.3 24.8 5.1 12.5 8.6 9.9 8.4 11.4 11.3 21.7 19.3 20.8 23.0 12.9 11.0 19.2 13.4 Hispanic origin ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent 82 T a b le 22. S ta te s: P e rce n t d is trib u tio n o f u n e m p lo y e d p e rs o n s b y se x, age, race , H isp a n ic o rig in , a n d d u ra tio n o f u n e m p lo y m e n t, 1986 a n n ua l a ve ra g e s Total unemployed Population group and State Number (in thousands) Duration of unemployment Percent Less than 5 weeks 5-14 weeks 15 weeks and over 27 weeks and over TOTAL Alabama .......................................................................................... A laska.............................................................................................. Arizona ............................................................................................ Arkansas ......................................................................................... California......................................................................................... Colorado.......................................................................................... Connecticut..................................................................................... D elaw are......................................................................................... District of Colum bia....................................................................... Florida.............................................................................................. 185 28 110 94 892 126 66 14 25 320 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 40.7 41.6 49.0 43.7 45.2 40.6 46.9 46.1 40.9 53.2 31.9 29.9 30.6 32.2 32.2 34.3 29.6 32.6 31.9 29.3 27.4 28.5 20.5 24.1 22.6 25.1 23.5 21.3 27.1 17.5 15.9 14.2 8.9 11.0 11.0 11.5 13.6 8.3 12.5 7.7 G eorgia............................................................................................ H aw aii.............................................................................................. Idaho................................................................................................ Illinois............................................................................................... Indiana............................................................................................. Io w a ................................................................................................. Kansas ............................................................................................. Kentucky.......................................................................................... Louisiana......................................................................................... M a in e ............................................................................................... 178 24 41 461 185 100 67 156 261 30 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 50.3 38.5 42.3 38.4 41.3 32.7 39.7 33.5 32.0 45.6 30.4 33.8 34.7 29.7 30.4 28.2 32.7 35.6 33.2 33.9 19.3 27.7 23.0 31.9 28.3 39.2 27.6 30.9 34.8 20.5 10.2 17.0 8.1 18.8 16.0 22.1 12.3 18.1 18.6 7.7 Maryland.......................................................................................... Massachusetts................................................................................ M ichigan.......................................................................................... Minnesota........................................................................................ Mississippi....................................................................................... Missouri ........................................................................................... M ontana.......................................................................................... N ebraska......................................................................................... Nevada ............................................................................................ New Hampshire.............................................................................. 105 117 385 118 136 154 33 40 32 16 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 45.9 49.8 40.1 45.4 43.6 42.8 37.7 37.6 48.3 54.2 30.7 29.3 28.9 29.1 30.2 31.5 29.6 32.8 32.6 27.5 23.4 20.9 30.9 25.5 26.2 25.6 32.6 29.6 19.0 18.2 11.7 9.9 19.2 12.6 13.9 13.9 16.3 15.8 7.7 4.9 New Jersey..................................................................................... New M exico.................................................................................... New York ........................................................................................ North Carolina ................................................................................ North Dakota .................................................................................. O h io ................................................................................................. O klahom a........................................................................................ O regon............................................................................................. Pennsylvania................................................................................... Rhode Island .................................................................................. 196 62 526 170 21 426 131 114 386 21 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 40.4 44.3 37.8 50.0 45.0 34.0 35.9 41.3 39.9 55.4 32.8 31.2 32.2 29.8 32.9 28.0 31.1 31.5 29.1 31.2 26.7 24.5 30.0 20.2 22.1 38.0 32.9 27.2 31.0 13.5 11.5 12.5 15.7 10.1 10.5 24.0 15.8 14.5 17.1 3.2 South Carolina................................................................................ South D akota.................................................................................. Tennessee ...................................................................................... Texas ............................................................................................... U ta h ................................................................................................. Verm ont........................................................................................... Virginia............................................................................................. Washington..................................................................................... West Virginia................................................................................... Wisconsin ....................................................................................... Wyoming.......................................................................................... 100 16 185 726 45 14 145 179 88 169 22 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 39.2 38.9 41.9 44.4 45.9 48.2 53.8 40.0 31.7 37.8 38.4 30.7 34.1 33.9 31.9 32.2 30.5 27.8 33.4 22.8 33.3 35.5 30.1 27.0 24.1 23.7 21.9 21.3 18.4 26.6 45.5 28.9 26.1 18.9 11.7 12.1 11.5 10.7 9.9 8.4 13.5 31.9 15.9 12.2 Alabama .......................................................................................... A laska.............................................................................................. Arkansas ......................................................................................... California ......................................................................................... Colorado.......................................................................................... District of Columbia ....................................................................... Florida.............................................................................................. 94 17 48 504 73 13 168 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 34.8 38.0 40.6 41.9 36.4 42.6 50.3 32.5 29.4 32.7 32.8 36.2 29.3 29.8 32.7 32.7 26.7 25.3 27.5 28.1 19.9 18.5 16.0 12.2 13.1 13.9 14.1 8.8 G eorgia............................................................................................ H aw aii.............................................................................................. Idaho ................................................................................................ Illinois................................................................................................ Indiana............................................................................................. Iowa ................................................................................................. Kansas ............................................................................................. Kentucky.......................................................................................... Louisiana......................................................................................... M a in e ............................................................................................... 72 13 25 261 91 55 34 89 141 16 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 47.9 35.5 36.5 34.2 33.2 30.1 37.5 29.7 29.2 37.5 31.3 34.5 38.4 28.4 30.4 26.8 31.3 34.4 32.4 35.0 20.9 29.9 25.2 37.4 36.4 43.1 31.1 35.9 38.4 27.5 11.9 16.9 8.1 22.7 20.6 25.6 15.2 22.2 21.4 11.2 Maryland.......................................................................................... Massachusetts................................................................................ M ichigan.......................................................................................... 47 64 212 100.0 100.0 100.0 48.9 45.3 36.1 29.4 30.0 29.7 21.7 24.7 34.2 9.8 12.6 22.5 Men See footnotes at end of table. 83 Table 22. States: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemployment, 1986 annual averages—Continued Total unemployed Population group and State Number (in thousands) Percent Duration of unemployment Less than 5 weeks 5-14 weeks 15 weeks and over 27 weeks and over M e n — C o n tin u e d Minnesota................................................................................ Mississippi............................................................................... Missouri................................................................................... Montana.................................................................................. Nebraska................................................................................. 65 68 86 20 22 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 37.9 37.1 38.6 35.4 33.3 29.0 33.2 32.2 29.7 34.0 33.1 29.7 29.1 34.9 32.7 16.5 16.5 16.4 18.0 20.1 New Jersey.............................................................................. New Mexico............................................................................. New York ................................................................................ North Carolina ......................................................................... Ohio ......................................................................................... Oklahoma................................................................................ Oregon..................................................................................... Pennsylvania............................................................................ 101 38 312 81 257 76 62 230 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 37.9 40.8 33.3 48.4 29.3 28.6 41.9 34.8 31.8 31.5 32.7 29.5 28.2 34.7 27.4 29.9 30.3 27.7 34.0 22.1 42.5 36.7 30.7 35.3 13.9 14.5 17.5 12.0 28.0 16.9 17.4 20.5 South Carolina......................................................................... South Dakota........................................................................... Tennessee .............................................................................. Texas ....................................................................................... U tah ......................................................................................... Virginia..................................................................................... Washington.............................................................................. West Virginia............................................................................ Wisconsin................................................................................ Wyoming.................................................................................. 43 9 89 419 23 71 95 57 99 13 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 37.9 31.9 37.3 40.6 38.4 54.4 34.8 29.1 36.5 30.7 26.6 35.7 34.8 32.1 34.1 25.0 35.1 19.9 31.2 39.5 35.5 32.4 27.9 27.3 27.4 20.6 30.1 51.0 32.3 29.8 22.4 13.4 16.5 13.7 12.8 11.6 17.1 37.6 18.7 12.6 Alabama.................................................................................. Alaska...................................................................................... Arkansas ................................................................................. California................................................................................. Colorado.................................................................................. District of Columbia ................................................................ Florida...................................................................................... 91 10 46 388 53 13 152 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 46.7 47.7 47.0 49.4 46.4 39.3 56.4 31.3 30.7 31.5 31.5 31.6 34.5 28.7 22.0 21.6 21.4 19.1 21.9 26.2 14.9 13.3 11.3 9.8 8.1 8.2 10.9 6.4 Georgia.................................................................................... Idaho........................................................................................ Illinois....................................................................................... Indiana..................................................................................... Iowa ......................................................................................... Kansas..................................................................................... Kentucky.................................................................................. Louisiana................................................................................. Maine....................................................................................... 106 15 201 94 45 32 67 120 14 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 51.9 51.9 43.8 49.0 35.8 42.0 38.5 35.3 54.7 29.9 28.6 31.4 30.4 29.9 34.2 37.3 34.2 32.7 18.2 19.5 24.8 20.6 34.4 23.8 24.2 30.6 12.6 9.0 8.1 13.7 11.6 17.7 9.2 12.7 15.3 3.7 Maryland.................................................................................. Massachusetts......................................................................... Michigan.................................................................................. Minnesota................................................................................ Mississippi............................................................................... Missouri ................................................................................... Montana.................................................................................. 58 53 173 53 68 69 13 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 43.4 55.2 45.1 54.6 50.1 48.1 41.3 31.7 28.5 28.0 29.2 27.2 30.7 29.6 24.9 16.3 26.9 16.3 22.7 21.3 29.1 13.1 6.6 15.1 7.8 11.2 10.7 13.7 New Jersey.............................................................................. New York ................................................................................ North Carolina......................................................................... O h io......................................................................................... Oklahoma................................................................................ Oregon..................................................................................... Pennsylvania............................................................................ 95 214 89 169 54 52 156 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 43.2 44.4 51.5 41.2 46.2 40.6 47.3 34.0 31.4 30.1 27.8 26.1 36.4 28.0 22.9 24.2 18.4 31.1 27.7 23.1 24.6 8.9 12.9 8.4 17.9 14.3 10.9 12.0 South Carolina......................................................................... South Dakota........................................................................... Tennessee .............................................................................. Texas ....................................................................................... Virginia..................................................................................... Washington.............................................................................. West Virginia............................................................................ Wisconsin................................................................................ Wyoming.................................................................................. 57 8 96 307 74 83 30 70 9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 40.1 46.9 46.2 49.6 53.1 46.0 36.6 39.6 49.3 33.8 32.3 33.1 31.6 30.5 31.4 28.2 36.4 29.7 26.1 20.8 20.6 18.8 16.3 22.5 35.2 24.0 21.0 16.2 9.8 8.0 8.4 5.3 9.3 21.3 11.8 11.6 141 67 82 22 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 59.8 65.6 52.9 65.6 28.7 26.9 32.6 26.4 11.5 7.5 14.5 8.0 3.9 1.9 6.0 2.2 W om en B o th se x e s , 16 to 19 y e a rs California ................................................................................. Florida...................................................................................... Illinois....................................................................................... Massachusetts......................................................................... S ee footnotes at end of table. 84 Table 22. States: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemployment, 1986 annual averages—Continued Duration of unemployment Total unemployed Population group and State Number (in thousands) Percent Less than 5 weeks 5-14 weeks 15 weeks and over 27 weeks and over B o th s ex es, 16 to 19 y e a rs — C o n tin u e d Michigan.................................................................................. Mississippi............................................................................... 77 27 100.0 100.0 55.1 56.0 29.3 27.2 15.6 16.7 6.6 9.2 New Jersey............................................................................. New York ................................................................................ North Carolina ........................................................................ Ohio ......................................................................................... Pennsylvania........................................................................... Texas ....................................................................................... 32 B5 36 73 63 119 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 57.0 57.6 65.1 52.1 54.4 59.3 30.3 28.9 25.8 31.1 30.9 29.8 12.7 13.4 9.2 16.8 14.7 10.9 3.2 4.7 1.6 7.1 6.1 4.1 Alabama .................................................................................. Alaska...................................................................................... Arizona .................................................................................... Arkansas ................................................................................. California ................................................................................. Colorado.................................................................................. Connecticut............................................................................. Delaware................................................................................. Florida...................................................................................... 105 19 100 57 720 106 59 10 218 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 42.4 39.8 51.1 43.8 47.0 40.7 48.8 47.9 54.2 33.2 30.1 29.0 32.4 31.6 32.5 29.3 35.3 27.5 24.3 30.1 19.9 23.8 21.4 26.8 21.9 16.8 18.3 11.8 14.5 8.7 12.0 10.7 13.1 13.0 5.6 7.9 Georgia.................................................................................... Idaho....................................................................................... Illinois....................................................................................... Indiana..................................................................................... Iowa ........................................................................................ Kansas..................................................................................... Kentucky.................................................................................. Louisiana................................................................................. Maine...................................................................................... 78 39 302 152 95 55 138 141 30 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 48.5 43.0 36.3 41.7 32.3 40.1 32.4 35.0 45.8 32.5 34.0 29.6 32.0 27.9 34.4 35.8 32.3 33.5 19.0 23.0 34.1 26.3 39.8 25.5 31.9 32.6 20.7 9.7 7.8 20.1 15.1 22.6 10.2 18.2 19.1 7.8 Maryland.................................................................................. Massachusetts........................................................................ Michigan.................................................................................. Minnesota................................................................................ Mississippi............................................................................... Missouri ................................................................................... Montana.................................................................................. Nebraska................................................................................. Nevada .................................................................................... New Hampshire....................................................................... 61 108 271 107 55 120 28 36 28 15 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 53.4 49.2 40.6 45.5 43.4 45.5 38.6 38.0 49.1 53.9 29.1 29.8 30.3 27.3 29.7 32.5 30.1 31.0 31.8 28.3 17.6 21.0 29.0 27.1 27.0 22.0 31.3 31.0 19.1 17.8 6.8 10.3 16.8 13.4 13.1 11.5 15.3 15.8 7.6 5.0 New Jersey............................................................................. New Mexico............................................................................ New York ................................................................................ North Carolina........................................................................ North Dakota.......................................................................... Ohio ........................................................................................ Oklahoma................................................................................ Oregon ..................................................................................... Pennsylvania........................................................................... Rhode Island .......................................................................... 143 50 379 104 18 341 94 108 333 19 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 41.3 42.0 40.3 51.0 43.6 35.6 35.6 41.4 40.5 54.7 32.2 32.7 32.5 31.6 33.2 28.5 31.5 31.4 29.5 31.2 26.5 25.3 27.2 17.4 23.2 35.9 32.9 27.1 30.0 14.1 11.6 12.2 14.0 7.9 11.0 21.1 15.9 13.9 16.1 3.5 South Carolina......................................................................... South Dakota.......................................................................... Tennessee .............................................................................. Texas ....................................................................................... U tah ......................................................................................... Vermont................................................................................... Virginia..................................................................................... Washington ............................................................................. West Virginia........................................................................... Wisconsin................................................................................ Wyoming.................................................................................. 46 14 135 558 43 13 89 148 83 140 22 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 42.0 37.9 43.9 46.4 46.3 48.1 55.7 40.6 32.8 39.8 37.9 29.8 36.0 33.3 32.1 32.2 30.7 26.3 32.8 22.2 34.2 35.9 28.2 26.1 22.8 21.5 21.5 21.2 18.0 26.6 45.0 26.1 26.2 16.7 11.3 10.5 9.9 10.5 10.0 9.1 12.5 31.4 13.5 12.2 Alabama.................................................................................. Arkansas ................................................................................. California................................................................................. District of Columbia................................................................ Florida...................................................................................... 80 36 103 22 97 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 38.4 44.5 34.3 41.3 50.2 30.1 31.5 38.0 31.6 34.0 31.5 24.0 27.7 27.1 15.8 21.4 9.8 11.6 13.1 7.1 Georgia.................................................................................... Illinois....................................................................................... Louisiana................................................................................. 100 151 118 100.0 100.0 100.0 51.4 43.0 28.6 29.0 29.7 34.0 19.7 27.2 37.4 10.7 16.3 18.0 W h ite Black S ee footnotes at end of table. 85 Table 22. States: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemployment, 1986 annual averages—Continued Total unemployed Population group and State Number (in thousands) Duration of unemployment Less than 5 weeks Percent 5-14 weeks 15 weeks and over 27 weeks and over B lack— C o n tin u e d Maryland.................................................................................. Michigan.................................................................................. Mississippi............................................................................... 42 106 80 100.0 100.0 100.0 34.3 38.5 43.6 33.8 25.8 30.7 31.8 35.7 25.8 19.3 25.4 14.4 New Jersey.............................................................................. New York ................................................................................ North Carolina ......................................................................... O hio......................................................................................... Pennsylvania........................................................................... 50 131 62 83 50 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 37.0 32.0 48.8 27.9 34.7 34.8 30.4 26.8 25.6 27.8 28.2 37.6 24.4 46.6 37.5 11.5 21.6 13.3 35.6 23.5 South Carolina......................................................................... Tennessee .............................................................................. Texas ....................................................................................... 54 50 149 100.0 100.0 100.0 36.6 36.5 36.6 31,4 35.7 31.9 32.0 27.8 31.5 20.8 16.5 17.4 California................................................................................. Florida...................................................................................... 281 47 100.0 100.0 47.4 48.9 32.2 28.7 20.4 22.4 9.4 9.1 New Jersey............................................................................. New Mexico............................................................................ New York ................................................................................ Texas ....................................................................................... 27 30 86 219 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 42.5 40.7 38.2 50.2 27.6 33.0 31.3 29.8 29.9 26.2 30.5 20.1 13.9 14.2 18.3 10.0 H ispa nic origin NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent „ ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 86 Section III. Estimates for Metropolitan Areas and Cities 87 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Unemployment Employment Percent of population Number Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 A n a h e im -S a n ta A n a P M SA Total ............................................................. Men ............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........................ 1,641 836 805 135 1,207 704 503 88 73.6 84.3 62.5 64.9 1,152 674 478 75 70.2 80.7 59.4 55.6 55 30 25 13 4.6 4.3 4.9 14.4 3.8 3.3 3.6 9.4 - 5.4 5.3 6.2 19.3 White............................................................ M en............................................................ Women ....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 1,503 768 735 123 1,113 649 465 83 74.1 84.5 63.2 67.9 1,062 621 440 72 70.6 80.9 59.9 59.1 52 27 25 11 4.7 4.2 5.3 13.1 3.8 3.2 3.9 8.2 - 5.5 5.3 6.7 18.0 Hispanic origin ............................................ M en............................................................ Women....................................................... 300 168 132 226 153 73 75.3 91.0 55.4 205 141 64 68.5 84.1 48.7 20 12 9 9.0 7.6 12.1 6.3 4.5 6.6 - 11.8 10.7 17.5 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present ............................ Other marital status2 ................................... 468 909 264 383 650 174 81.7 71.6 66.0 356 628 168 76.1 69.1 63.7 26 23 6 6.9 3.5 3.4 5.2 2.5 1.6 - 8.6 4.5 5.2 Total ............................................................. M e n ............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ........................ 1,920 920 1,000 154 1,376 750 626 85 71.7 81.5 62.6 55.3 1,318 726 592 72 68.7 78.9 59.3 47.1 57 24 34 13 4.2 3.1 5.4 14.9 3.4 2.2 4.1 9.5 - 4.9 4.0 6.7 20.3 White............................................................ M en............................................................. Women....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 1,420 696 724 109 1,005 565 440 63 70.8 81.1 60.8 57.6 978 553 425 58 68.9 79.5 58.7 53.3 27 12 15 5 2.7 2.0 3.5 7.4 2.0 1.2 2.2 2.7 - 3.4 2.9 4.7 12.0 Black............................................................ M en............................................................. Women....................................................... 480 213 267 356 176 180 74.1 82.4 67.4 326 164 162 67.9 77.0 60.6 30 12 18 8.4 6.6 10.2 6.1 3.7 6.7 - 10.6 9.4 13.7 Single (never married) ................................ Married, spouse present ............................ Other marital status2 ................................... 506 1,049 365 377 768 232 74.4 73.2 63.6 346 748 224 68.3 71.3 61.5 31 19 8 8.1 2.5 3.3 6.1 1.7 1.6 - 10.1 3.3 5.0 To tal............................................................. M e n ............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........................ 1,751 818 933 142 1,129 616 513 67 64.5 75.3 55.0 47.3 1,064 583 481 56 60.8 71.3 51.5 39.6 65 32 32 11 5.7 5.3 6.2 16.1 4.9 4.2 5.0 11.0 White........................................................... M en............................................................ Women ....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 1,280 624 656 85 843 484 359 48 65.9 77.5 54.7 56.3 808 466 342 42 63.1 74.6 52.2 49.8 35 19 17 5 4.2 3.8 4.7 11.5 3.4 2.8 3.4 6.1 - 5.0 4.9 6.0 16.9 Black........................................................... M en............................................................ Women....................................................... 440 182 258 264 121 144 60.1 66.4 55.6 236 107 129 53.7 59.1 49.9 28 13 15 10.7 11.1 10.4 8.3 7.4 7.1 - 13.1 14.7 13.6 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present ............................ Other marital status2 ................................... 486 938 327 337 623 169 69.3 66.3 51.8 302 602 161 62.1 64.1 49.1 35 21 9 10.4 3.3 5.1 8.5 2.5 3.2 - 12.3 4.2 7.1 To tal............................................................. M e n ............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........................ 1,053 498 555 79 697 392 305 42 66.2 78.7 55.0 53.9 669 378 291 39 63.5 75.8 52.5 49.8 29 15 14 3 4.1 3.7 4.6 7.5 3.4 2.9 3.5 3.9 - 4.8 4.6 5.6 11.1 White........................................................... M en............................................................ Women....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 972 460 513 72 637 358 279 40 65.6 77.9 54.5 55.0 612 345 267 37 62.9 75.0 52.1 51.2 26 13 12 3 4.0 3.7 4.4 6.9 3.3 2.8 3.3 3.4 - 4.7 4.6 5.5 10.5 Black........................................................... 54 42 78.0 39 73.4 2 5.8 2.4 - 9.3 A tla n ta M SA B a ltim o re M SA 6.5 6.3 7.5 - 21.3 B e rg e n -P a s s a ic PM SA S ee footnotes at end of table. 88 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Unemployment Employment Percent of population Number Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 B a rg e n -P a s s a ic P M S A — C o n tin u e d Hispanic origin ............................................ M en............................................................ Women....................................................... 92 42 51 67 37 30 73.0 89.1 59.6 62 34 28 67.6 81.4 56.2 5 3 2 7.4 8.7 5.8 4.3 4.3 1.7 - 10.4 13.0 9.8 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present ............................ Other marital status2 ................................... 277 607 170 205 417 76 74.0 68.7 44.8 195 404 70 70.4 66.6 41.4 10 13 6 4.9 3.1 7.6 3.5 2.3 4.9 - 6.2 3.8 10.3 Total ............................................................. M e n ............................................................. Women ....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... 2,231 1,029 1,202 187 1,509 787 722 111 67.6 76.4 60.1 59.2 1,456 758 698 102 65.3 73.7 58.1 54.7 52 28 24 9 3.4 3.6 3.3 7.7 3.1 3.1 2.7 5.7 - 3.8 4.2 3.8 9.8 White........................................................... M en............................................................ Women....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...................... 2,044 944 1,101 162 1,389 727 661 102 67.9 77.1 60.1 62.9 1,343 702 641 95 65.7 74.3 58.3 58.4 46 26 20 7 3.3 3.5 3.1 7.1 2.9 3.0 2.5 5.1 - 3.7 4.1 3.6 9.1 Black........................................................... M en............................................................ Women....................................................... 136 63 73 85 42 43 62.7 66.7 59.3 81 39 41 59.2 62.9 56.1 5 2 2 5.5 5.7 5.4 3.4 2.6 2.4 - 7.7 8.8 8.3 Hispanic origin............................................ 53 30 57.4 28 52.7 2 8.1 3.8 - 12.3 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present ............................ Other marital status2 ................................... 774 1,108 349 577 753 179 74.5 67.9 51.2 551 734 172 71.1 66.2 49.4 27 19 7 4.6 2.5 3.6 3.9 2.1 2.5 - 5.3 3.0 4.8 Total ............................................................. Men ............................................................. Women ....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........................ 913 426 487 63 542 299 243 33 59.4 70.1 50.0 52.3 490 267 223 27 53.7 62.6 45.8 42.7 52 32 20 6 9.6 10.7 8.3 18.3 8.3 8.9 6.5 11.5 - 10.9 - 12.5 - 10.1 - 25.2 White........................................................... M en............................................................ Women...................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...................... 827 388 439 58 499 277 221 31 60.3 71.6 50.4 54.6 458 252 206 27 55.4 65.0 46.8 46.8 41 25 16 5 8.3 9.1 7.2 14.4 7.0 7.4 5.4 8.0 9.5 - 10.9 9.0 - 20.7 Black........................................................... 81 40 49.6 29 36.4 11 26.7 18.5 - 35.0 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present ............................ Other marital status2 ................................... 235 527 152 164 313 64 70.0 59.5 42.4 139 296 55 59.3 56.2 36.2 25 18 9 15.3 5.7 14.5 12.4 4.3 10.0 - 18.2 7.0 19.0 Total ............................................................. M e n ............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... 820 385 435 67 569 304 264 38 69.3 79.1 60.7 56.8 542 293 249 32 66.1 76.2 57.1 47.7 27 11 16 6 4.7 3.6 5.9 16.0 3.9 2.7 4.7 11.2 5.4 4.5 7.1 - 20.8 White........................................................... M en............................................................ Women....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 645 305 340 47 439 241 198 26 68.1 78.9 58.4 55.7 426 235 191 23 66.0 77.0 56.1 48.7 13 6 8 3 3.0 2.4 3.9 12.6 2.4 1.5 2.8 7.3 - 3.7 3.2 5.0 17.8 Black........................................................... M en............................................................ Women....................................................... 166 75 90 120 59 61 72.7 78.6 67.7 107 54 53 64.7 71.6 59.0 13 5 8 10.9 8.9 12.9 8.4 5.6 9.0 - 13.5 12.2 16.7 Single (never married) ................................ Married, spouse present ............................ Other marital status2 ................................... 197 463 160 138 334 96 70.2 72.2 60.0 125 327 90 63.7 70.5 56.3 13 8 6 9.3 2.4 6.1 7.2 1.7 4.1 - 11.3 3.0 8.2 4,725 2,239 2,486 391 3,139 1,758 1,381 214 66.4 78.5 55.6 54.8 2,866 1,604 1,263 168 60.7 71.6 50.8 42.8 273 154 119 47 8.7 8.8 8.6 21.8 8.1 8.0 7.8 18.8 - 9.2 9.5 9.4 24.8 B o s to n P M SA B u ffa lo -N ia g a ra Falls C M S A C h a rlo tte -G a s to n ia R o ck Hill M SA C h ic a g o PM SA To tal............................................................. M e n ............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....................... S ee footnotes at end of table. 89 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Num bers in thousands) Area and population group C h ic a g o Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 PMSA—C o n tin u e d W hite............................................................ M en............................................................ Women ....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 3,556 1,712 1,843 270 2,417 1,385 1,032 167 68.0 80.9 56.0 61.9 2,283 1,306 978 146 64.2 76.3 53.0 54.3 134 80 54 20 5.5 5.7 5.3 12.2 5.0 5.1 4.5 9.5 - 6.0 6.4 6.0 15.0 B lack............................................................ M en............................................................ W omen....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 1,008 443 565 109 605 307 299 42 60.0 69.2 52.8 38.9 473 236 237 17 46.9 53.2 42.0 15.8 132 71 61 25 21.8 23.1 20.5 59.3 19.8 20.1 17.7 47.9 - 23.9 26.0 23.4 70.6 Hispanic orig in ............................................ M en............................................................ W omen....................................................... 415 220 195 275 184 91 66.2 83.7 46.5 245 164 81 58.9 74.3 41.5 30 21 10 11.1 11.2 10.7 8.8 8.5 6.9 - 13.3 13.9 14.5 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present ............................ Other marital status2 ................................... 1,461 2,396 868 1,031 1,648 459 70.6 68.8 53.0 889 1,563 414 60.9 65.2 47.7 142 85 46 13.8 5.2 9.9 12.6 4.6 8.4 - 14.9 5.8 11.4 T o ta l............................................................. M e n ............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 ye a rs........................ 1,066 514 552 100 711 407 304 56 66.7 79.1 55.1 55.7 658 374 284 42 61.8 72.8 51.5 41.6 53 33 20 14 7.4 8.1 6.6 25.3 6.4 6.6 5.1 19.3 - 8.5 9.5 8.1 31.3 W hite............................................................ M en............................................................ W om en....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 928 453 474 83 620 364 256 46 66.9 80.3 54.0 55.5 582 340 242 37 62.7 74.9 51.1 44.1 38 25 14 10 6.2 6.8 5.4 20.6 5.1 5.4 3.9 14.4 - 7.2 8.1 6.8 26.8 B lack............................................................ M en............................................................ Women ....................................................... 133 58 75 87 41 46 65.5 70.4 61.8 73 33 40 54.7 56.3 53.4 14 8 6 16.6 20.0 13.6 11.9 12.6 7.7 - 21.3 27.4 19.4 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present ............................ Other marital status2 ................................... 267 621 178 189 433 89 70.6 69.7 50.3 164 412 83 61.2 66.3 46.6 25 21 7 13.2 4.9 7.3 10.6 3.8 4.4 - 15.8 6.0 10.2 Total ............................................................. Men ............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 ye a rs........................ 1,445 694 751 123 911 512 399 71 63.0 73.7 53.2 57.4 838 464 373 57 58.0 66.9 49.7 46.6 73 47 26 13 8.0 9.3 6.5 18.8 7.1 7.9 5.2 14.1 - 9.0 10.6 7.7 23.5 W hite........................................................... M en............................................................ Women ....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 1,166 570 597 94 748 431 317 60 64.1 75.7 53.1 63.5 706 401 305 51 60.5 70.5 51.0 54.5 42 30 12 8 5.6 7.0 3.8 14.2 4.8 5.7 2.7 9.6 - 6.5 8.2 5.0 18.8 B la ck........................................................... M en............................................................. Women ....................................................... 256 112 143 146 70 76 57.1 62.6 52.7 116 54 62 45.5 47.9 43.6 30 17 13 20.3 23.6 17.2 16.4 17.6 12.2 - 24.2 29.5 22.2 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present ............................ Other marital status2 ................................... 384 815 246 269 531 111 70.1 65.1 45.2 228 508 101 59.4 62.4 41.2 41 22 10 15.3 4.2 8.8 13.0 3.3 6.0 - 17.5 5.1 11.5 T o ta l............................................................. M e n ............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs........................ 972 454 518 81 679 359 320 50 69.8 79.1 61.7 62.1 640 339 301 43 65.9 74.7 58.1 52.5 38 20 19 8 5.7 5.5 5.9 15.5 4.7 4.2 4.5 10.3 - 6.6 6.7 7.2 20.7 W hite........................................................... M e n ............................................................ W omen....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 840 389 452 64 592 313 279 41 70.5 80.6 61.8 63.4 563 298 265 36 67.0 76.8 58.6 56.5 29 15 14 4 4.9 4.7 5.1 10.9 4.0 3.5 3.8 5.8 - 5.8 5.9 6.5 15.9 B la ck............................................................ M en............................................................ Women ....................................................... 123 61 62 81 43 38 66.0 70.4 61.6 72 38 34 58.4 62.5 54.5 9 11.4 11.3 11.5 7.4 5.8 5.7 - 15.4 16.8 17.4 C incinnati C le v e la n d PMSA PMSA C o lum bu s, O hio MSA S ee footnotes at end of table. 90 5 4 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Unemployment Employment Percent of population Number Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate' Columbus, Ohio MSA—Continued 247 562 163 194 391 94 78.3 69.7 57.5 176 375 89 71.0 66.8 54.9 18 16 4 9.3 4.1 4.6 7.1 3.1 2.3 - T o ta l...................................................... M e n ...................................................... W o m e n ................................................ ............ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs ............ ............ 2,660 1,332 1,328 198 2,014 1,137 877 116 75.7 85.3 66.1 58.8 1,880 1,066 814 95 70.7 80.0 61.3 47.8 134 71 63 22 6.7 6.2 7.2 18.7 6.0 5.4 6.1 14.3 - W h ite.................................................... M e n ..................................................... ............ Women ............................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs........... ............ 2,208 1,115 1,093 152 1,678 957 721 94 76.0 85.8 66.0 62.3 1,590 909 680 80 72.0 81.6 62.2 52.6 88 47 41 15 5.3 4.9 5.7 15.5 4.6 4.1 4.6 11.0 - B lack.................................................... M e n ..................................................... W o m en .............................................. ........... 403 191 211 300 156 144 74.4 81.6 67.9 259 136 124 64.4 70.9 58.5 40 21 20 13.5 13.2 13.9 10.9 9.6 10.0 _ 16.2 - 16.8 - 17.7 Hispanic origin................................... M e n ..................................................... ........... W om en.............................................. ............ 308 180 127 242 163 79 78.6 90.2 62.1 222 151 72 72.3 83.6 56.3 20 12 7 8.1 7.4 9.4 5.8 4.7 5.1 - Single (never married) ...................... Married, spouse present ................. ........... Other marital status2 ......................... ............ 687 1,503 470 563 1,119 332 82.0 74.4 70.6 503 1,069 308 73.2 71.1 65.5 60 50 24 10.7 4.5 7.2 9.1 3.7 5.5 - 695 317 378 445 238 207 64.0 75.0 54.7 417 223 194 60.0 70.2 51.4 28 15 13 6.2 6.4 6.1 5.1 4.8 4.3 - W h ite.................................................... M e n ..................................................... ........... Women .............................................. ........... 616 283 333 400 217 183 64.9 76.7 54.8 377 205 172 61.2 72.4 51.6 23 12 11 5.7 5.6 5.8 4.5 4.0 4.0 _ - 6.9 7.3 7.6 B la c k .................................................... ............ 75 42 56.6 37 50.1 5 11.6 6.0 - 17.2 12.2 6.5 9.5 Single (never married) ................................... Married, spouse present .................. Other marital status2 ......................... - 11.5 5.2 6.8 Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA - - - - 7.3 7.1 8.3 23.0 5.9 5.8 6.7 20.0 10.3 10.1 13.7 12.3 5.2 9.0 Dayton-Springfleld MSA T o ta l...................................................... M e n ...................................................... Women ............................................... Single (never married)...................... Married, spouse present .................. ............ Other marital status2 ......................... ........... - 7.4 8.1 7.8 151 406 138 97 273 75 64.0 67.3 54.3 88 259 70 58.1 63.8 50.7 9 14 5 9.2 5.1 6.6 6.1 3.7 3.6 - 1,391 675 716 100 1,040 570 470 64 74.8 84.5 65.6 63.9 969 527 442 53 69.6 78.0 61.7 53.2 71 44 28 11 6.9 7.7 5.9 16.8 6.0 6.4 4.6 11.5 - 1,265 608 656 88 946 515 431 59 74.8 84.6 65.7 67.2 890 481 409 50 70.4 79.0 62.4 57.2 56 34 22 9 5.9 6.6 5.1 14.9 5.0 5.4 3.9 9.7 _ - 91 45 69 38 75.3 85.1 57 31 62.0 68.4 12 8 17.6 19.7 11.7 11.4 - 120 62 82 52 68.8 82.8 74 45 61.5 72.5 9 6 10.5 12.4 6.4 6.8 - 342 778 79.7 74.1 70.5 242 550 177 70.9 70.6 65.2 30 27 14 11.1 4.7 7.5 8.9 3.7 5.3 - 271 272 577 191 13.2 5.7 9.6 3,298 1,568 1,730 315 2,106 1,188 919 193 63.9 75.7 53.1 61.2 1,910 1,081 829 147 57.9 68.9 47.9 46.8 196 107 90 45 9.3 9.0 9.7 23.5 8.7 8.2 8.8 20.6 _ 9.9 - Denver-Boulder CMSA T o ta l..................................................... M e n ..................................................... ............ Women .............................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ........... ............ W h ite ................................................... M e n .................................................... W om en ............................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ B lack................................................... M e n .................................................... ............ Hispanic origin ............................ M e n .................................................... ............ Single (never married) ..................... Married, spouse present ................ ............. Other marital status2 ........................ ............. - - - - 7.8 9.0 7.1 22.1 6.8 7.9 6.3 20.2 23.4 27.9 14.7 18.1 Detroit PMSA Total ........................................... Men........................................... ............ Women ............................................... ............ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ........... ............ See footnotes at end of table. 91 - 9.8 10.7 26.3 “ Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Percent of population Employment Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 Detroit PMSA W h ite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en ............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 ye a rs ......................... 2,612 1,262 1,350 230 1,725 994 731 156 66.1 78.7 54.2 67.7 1,611 928 683 129 61.7 73.5 50.6 56.2 114 66 48 27 6.6 6.6 66 17.0 6.0 5.9 5.7 14.2 - 7.2 7.4 7.4 19.9 B lack.................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs......................... 626 273 353 80 345 172 173 35 55.1 62.7 49.1 43.5 264 132 132 16 42.2 48.3 37.5 20.3 80 40 41 18 23.3 23.1 23.6 53.2 20.9 19.6 20.1 42.4 - 25.8 26.6 27.1 64.0 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... 942 1,765 591 683 1,135 289 72.5 64.3 48.8 574 1,080 256 60.9 61.2 43.3 109 55 33 16.0 4.8 11.3 14.7 4.2 9.5 - 17.3 5.4 13.1 T o ta l.................................................................... M e n .................................................................... W o m e n ............................................................. 950 440 510 533 294 238 56.1 66.8 46.7 505 278 227 53.2 63.3 44.4 28 16 12 5.2 5.4 4.9 4.2 4.0 3.5 - 6.2 6.7 6.4 W h ite.................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 849 391 457 461 258 204 54.3 65.8 44.5 441 247 195 52.0 63.0 42.6 20 11 9 4.3 4.2 4.4 3.3 2.9 2.9 - 5.3 5.5 5.9 B lack.................................................................. M e n ................................................................... 90 44 63 33 70.5 74.7 57 29 63.5 66.0 6 4 9.8 11.6 5.6 5.3 - 14.0 17.9 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 179 580 191 138 310 85 76.8 53.5 44.3 125 301 79 69.7 51.9 41.4 13 9 5 9.2 3.0 6.5 6.7 2.0 3.7 - 11.8 4.0 9.2 T o ta l.................................................................... M e n .................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs .......................... 820 399 421 54 590 318 273 38 72.0 79.7 64.8 70.8 574 309 265 36 70.1 77.6 62.9 66.8 16 8 8 2 2.7 2.6 2.8 5.6 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.4 - 3.5 3.6 4.0 9.8 W h ite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 755 365 389 538 288 250 71.2 78.7 64.2 525 281 244 69.6 76.9 62.8 12 7 6 2.3 2.3 2.3 1.6 1.3 1.2 - 3.0 3.3 3.3 B la c k ................................................................. 57 46 80.3 43 74.5 3 7.3 2.6 - 12.0 Single (never married) ................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 222 481 116 177 339 74 79.8 70.5 63.4 169 334 72 75.9 69.4 61.7 9 5 2 4.9 1.6 2.7 3.1 .8 .6 - 6.7 2.3 4.8 T o ta l.................................................................... M e n .................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... 2,416 1,177 1,239 192 1,729 987 742 101 71.6 83.9 59.9 52.7 1,541 872 669 78 63.8 74.1 54.0 40.5 188 115 73 23 10.9 11.6 9.9 23.1 10.0 10.4 8.5 18.1 - 11.8 12.9 11.2 28.1 W h ite ................................................................. M e n ................................................................... W om en............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs......................... 1,908 934 975 154 1,361 790 572 85 71.3 84.6 58.6 54.8 1,240 713 527 67 65.0 76.4 54.1 43.6 121 77 44 17 8.9 9.7 7.7 20.5 7.9 8.4 6.4 15.2 - 9.8 11.0 9.1 25.7 B lack.................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W o m en ............................................................ 408 191 217 295 154 141 72.3 80.5 65.0 238 122 117 58.4 63.5 53.8 57 32 24 19.2 21.1 17.3 16.1 16.6 12.9 - 22.4 25.6 21.6 Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA Hartford-New BritalnMiddletown CMSA Houston PMSA See footnotes at end of table. 92 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Percent of population Unemployment Employment Number Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate' Houston PMSA—Continued Hispanic origin................................................. M e n .................................................................. W o m en ............................................................ 374 195 179 254 166 87 67.8 85.3 48.8 215 139 76 57.4 71.1 42.6 39 28 11 15.4 16.7 12.7 12.4 12.9 8.1 - 18.3 20.6 17.4 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... 567 1,477 372 419 1,051 260 73.8 71.1 69.9 349 966 226 61.5 65.4 60.8 70 84 34 16.7 8.0 13.0 14.5 7.0 10.5 - 18.9 9.0 15.6 Total ................................................................... Men ................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... 914 429 485 78 636 347 289 50 69.5 80.8 59.5 63.5 595 325 270 39 65.1 75.8 55.7 50.6 40 22 19 10 6.3 6.3 6.4 20.3 5.2 4.7 4.7 13.4 - 7.5 7.9 8.2 27.2 W hite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. Women ............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 771 361 410 66 545 298 247 44 70.7 82.6 60.1 66.8 516 284 232 36 66.9 78.6 56.6 55.3 29 15 15 8 5.4 4.9 5.9 17.2 4.2 3.4 4.1 10.3 - 6.5 6.4 7.8 24.1 B lack................................................................. 130 80 61.0 68 52.4 11 14.0 8.8 - 19.3 Single (never married)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... 197 520 197 150 369 117 76.2 70.9 59.3 131 353 111 66.8 68.0 56.1 19 15 6 12.4 4.2 5.5 9.1 2.9 2.9 - 15.7 5.4 8.1 Total ................................................................... M e n ................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... 1,129 556 573 88 822 458 364 56 72.8 82.4 63.5 63.6 784 436 348 49 69.4 78.4 60.7 55.7 38 22 16 7 4.6 4.8 4.4 12.4 3.8 3.7 3.2 7.5 - 5.5 6.0 5.6 17.4 W h ite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 943 465 478 72 681 381 300 46 72.2 81.8 62.9 63.6 657 366 291 41 69.6 78.6 61.0 57.6 24 15 9 4 3.5 4.0 3.0 9.3 2.7 2.8 1.9 4.4 - 4.4 5.1 4.1 14.2 B lack ................................................................. M e n .................................................................. Women ............................................................ 171 85 86 130 73 57 75.9 85.1 66.8 116 66 51 67.9 77.2 58.8 14 7 7 10.5 9.3 11.9 7.1 5.1 6.6 - 13.8 13.5 17.2 Single (never married) ................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... 247 686 196 193 503 126 78.1 73.4 64.2 175 489 119 71.0 71.3 60.9 18 14 6 9.2 2.8 5.1 6.8 1.9 2.9 - 11.5 3.6 7.4 T o ta l................................................................... M e n ................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs .......................... 6,224 3,033 3,191 482 4,095 2,361 1,735 208 65.8 77.8 54.4 43.2 3,822 2,191 1,632 167 61.4 72.2 51.1 34.6 273 170 103 42 6.7 7.2 6.0 19.9 6.3 6.6 5.4 17.1 - 7.1 7.8 6.6 22.8 W hite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs......................... 5,012 2,483 2,529 371 3,324 1,964 1,360 172 66.3 79.1 53.8 46.3 3,117 1,836 1,281 139 62.2 73.9 50.6 37.5 207 128 79 32 6.2 6.5 5.8 18.9 5.8 5.9 5.2 15.8 - 6.7 7.1 6.5 22.0 B lack ................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 653 288 365 390 193 197 59.7 66.9 54.0 344 164 179 52.6 57.0 49.2 46 29 17 11.8 14.8 8.8 9.9 11.8 6.5 - 13.7 17.8 11.2 Hispanic origin................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs ......................... 1,911 971 940 201 1,265 810 455 78 66.2 83.4 48.4 39.0 1,147 732 415 59 60.0 75.4 44.1 29.4 118 78 40 19 9.3 9.7 8.8 24.6 8.4 8.5 7.3 19.0 - 10.3 10.8 10.3 30.3 Single (never married) ................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... 1,804 3,273 1,147 1,260 2,207 630 69.8 67.4 54.9 1,132 2,103 588 62.8 64.2 51.2 127 104 42 10.1 4.7 6.7 9.2 4.2 5.6 - 11.0 5.2 7.7 Indianapolis MSA Kansas City MSA Los AngelesLong Beach PMSA See footnotes at end of table. 93 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages-—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian non institutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 L o u isville M SA T o ta l.................................................................... M e n .................................................................... Women ............................................................. 735 353 382 490 279 210 66.6 79.3 54.9 463 268 195 63.0 76.0 51.1 26 12 15 5.4 4.1 7.0 4.2 2.8 4.9 - 6.5 5.5 9.0 W h ite.................................................................. 658 321 336 441 257 184 67.0 80.0 54.6 422 249 173 64.1 77.4 51.4 19 8 11 4.4 3.3 5.9 3.3 2.0 3.9 - 5.5 4.6 8.0 M en............................................................ W om en............................................................ B la c k .................................................................. 76 48 62.6 41 53.7 7 14.3 7.9 - 20.8 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 142 455 138 106 302 82 74.4 66.4 59.2 94 292 77 66.3 64.2 55.7 12 10 5 10.9 3.3 5.9 7.4 2.1 2.9 - 14.4 4.5 9.0 T o ta l.................................................................... M e n ................................................................... W o m e n ............................................................. 702 318 384 469 250 219 66.8 78.7 56.9 423 230 192 60.2 72.6 50.1 46 20 26 9.8 7.8 12.1 8.1 5.8 9.4 - 11.5 9.9 14.8 W hite................................................................. W o m en ............................................................ 429 199 230 296 161 134 69.0 81.2 58.4 281 155 126 65.6 77.9 54.9 15 7 8 4.9 4.0 6.0 3.4 2.1 3.5 - 6.5 6.0 8.5 B la c k ................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W o m en ............................................................ 257 111 146 162 83 80 63.2 74.7 54.4 131 70 61 51.0 63.1 41.8 31 13 18 19.3 15.5 23.1 15.1 10.2 16.6 - 23.5 20.9 29.7 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 190 361 151 133 260 77 69.8 71.9 50.8 107 249 67 56.2 69.0 44.4 26 11 10 19.4 4.1 12.5 15.3 2.6 7.9 - 23.6 5.6 17.1 T o ta l.................................................................... M e n ................................................................... W o m e n ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs .......................... 1,417 667 750 102 914 510 403 45 64.5 76.6 53.8 44.7 851 481 370 35 60.1 72.1 49.4 34.3 63 30 33 11 6.9 5.8 8.2 23.3 6.0 4.7 6.8 17.0 - 7.7 6.9 9.6 29.6 W h ite ................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs......................... 1,128 545 584 65 737 421 317 33 65.3 77.2 54.2 51.2 692 398 294 28 61.3 73.1 50.3 43.0 45 22 23 5 6.1 5.3 7.2 16.1 5.2 4.2 5.7 9.6 - 7.1 6.5 8.7 22.6 B la c k ................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 275 116 159 169 86 83 61.4 74.0 52.2 152 79 73 55.1 67.8 45.8 17 7 10 10.3 8.5 12.2 7.7 5.1 8.2 - 12.9 11.8 16.3 Hispanic origin................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 661 337 324 450 272 178 68.0 80.5 55.1 416 254 163 63.0 75.3 50.2 33 18 16 7.4 6.5 8.9 6.1 4.8 6.6 - 8.8 8.1 11.3 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 338 753 326 218 520 176 64.4 69.0 54.1 194 494 163 57.3 65.6 50.1 24 26 13 11.0 4.9 7.5 8.9 3.9 5.4 - 13.2 5.9 9.5 T o ta l.................................................................... M e n .................................................................... W o m e n ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs .......................... 1,045 507 538 75 696 392 304 47 66.6 77.4 56.4 62.5 644 364 280 36 61.6 71.9 52.0 47.9 52 28 24 11 7.4 7.1 7.8 23.4 6.2 5.5 6.0 16.0 - 8.7 8.7 9.7 30.8 W h ite.................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W o m en ............................................................ 926 452 474 612 348 264 66.1 77.0 55.7 581 332 249 62.8 73.5 52.5 31 16 15 5.1 4.6 5.6 4.0 3.2 3.9 - 6.1 6.0 7.4 B la c k .................................................................. 109 78 71.3 58 52.8 20 25.9 19.0 - 32.9 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... 295 611 139 205 418 73 69.3 68.4 52.7 175 402 67 59.2 65.8 48.3 30 16 6 14.6 3.8 8.3 11.6 2.6 4.3 - 17.6 4.9 12.2 M em p h is M S A M en............................................................ M iam i-H ia leah P M SA M ilw a u k e e P M SA S e e fo o tn o te s a t e n d o f ta b le . 94 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutlonal population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Unemployment Employment Percent of population Number Percent of population Error range of rate1 Number Rate 4.5 3.8 5.4 - 5.3 4.7 6.6 15.2 M inn eapolis -S t. Paul M SA To tal.................................... M e n .................................... Women .............................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 1,717 834 883 131 1,282 698 584 94 74.7 83.7 1,605 779 826 119 71.3 80.5 62.5 63.8 58 27 32 71.8 1,223 671 552 84 1 0 1 .1 1 3.8 2.9 4.2 7.0 1,206 657 549 75.2 84.4 66.5 72.2 1,159 635 524 78 72.2 81.5 63.5 65.6 47 23 25 8 3.9 3.4 4.5 9.2 3.2 2.5 3.4 5.2 - 4.6 4.3 5.6 13.1 497 958 262 407 729 146 81.9 76.0 55.9 377 710 137 75.9 74.0 52.4 30 19 9 7.3 2.6 6.4 5.7 1.9 3.8 - 9.0 3.4 9.0 2,023 977 1,046 177 1,345 766 579 83 66.5 78.4 55.3 47.1 1,298 741 557 75 64.2 75.9 53.2 42.1 47 25 3.5 3.3 3.7 10.5 3.0 2.6 2.9 7.1 - 4.0 3.9 4.6 14.0 1,864 901 963 160 1,242 712 530 78 66.7 79.1 55.0 48.8 1,199 689 511 70 64.4 76.5 53.0 43.8 43 24 19 8 3.4 3.3 3.6 10.3 2.9 2.6 2.8 6.8 - 4.0 4.0 4.5 13.8 56 64 79 39 40 65.7 69.6 62.4 76 38 38 63.2 67.6 59.3 3 1 2 3.9 2.9 4.9 1.5 -.1 1.1 - 6.3 5.8 8.7 84 37 47 65 33 31 76.9 89.6 62 32 30 73.4 3 1 2 4.6 4.0 5.2 1.7 .3 .9 - 7.4 7.7 9.6 551 1,234 238 388 829 127 70.5 67.2 53.4 360 817 65.4 28 12 6 7.2 1.5 5.0 5.8 1.0 3.0 - 8.5 1.9 7.0 974 451 523 596 337 259 61.1 74.7 49.5 530 303 227 54.4 67.2 43.4 66 1 .1 1 1 .1 0 9.4 - 12.7 12.3 9.8 - 14.9 White... M en.... Women 644 309 335 399 237 162 61.9 76.5 48.5 365 217 148 56.7 70.1 44.2 34 20 14 8.5 8.3 8.9 6.8 - 10.3 Black... M en.... Women 315 137 178 185 96 90 58.8 69.9 50.4 154 82 73 49.0 59.6 40.8 31 14 17 16.8 14.7 18.9 12.9 9.6 13.1 Single (never married) ... Married, spouse present Other marital status2 ..... 272 509 193 168 317 61.9 62.4 56.8 138 296 95 50.7 58.3 49.3 30 18.1 6.6 13.2 14.4 4.8 9.1 - 21.8 - ■ 8.4 - 17.3 6,717 3,017 3,700 541 3,848 2,138 1,710 160 57.3 70.9 46.2 29.5 3,589 1,979 1,610 53.4 65.6 43.5 22.5 259 159 6.3 7.1 38 6.7 7.4 5.9 23.7 5.3 20.4 6.4 27.0 White................................... M en.................................... Women.............................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 4,815 2,191 2,623 338 2,758 1,576 1,181 2,614 1,492 6 .1 8 54.3 10 1 57.3 71.9 45.0 32.5 5.2 5.4 5.0 87 42.8 25.9 144 85 59 4.8 4.8 4.4 16.4 5.6 5.9 5.7 24.0 Black.................................... M en.................................... Women............................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 1,521 637 884 172 857 424 433 45 56.3 66.5 49.0 26.1 755 360 395 30 49.6 56.4 44.7 17.5 11.9 15.1 10.7 13.2 7.3 24.7 13.1 17.0 White................................... M en.................................... Women............................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years Single (never married) ... Married, spouse present Other marital status2 ..... 86 6 .1 6 N a ssau -S u ffo lk PM SA To tal.................................... M en.................................... Women .............................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years White................................... M en.................................... Women............................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 11 2 Black .... M en.... Women Hispanic origin M en.............. Women ........ Single (never married) ... Married, spouse present Other marital status2 ..... 66.8 11 2 8 .1 6 63.3 66.2 50.7 22 9 N e w O rle a n s M SA Total .... M e n .... Women 10 1 34 32 2 1 14 8.0 - 1 .1 2 6.0 - 1 .6 0 6.0 - 11.7 20.6 19.8 24.8 N e w Y o rk PM SA Total .................................... M e n .................................... Women .............................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years S e e fo o tn o te s a t e n d o f ta b le. 95 12 2 1,122 10 0 2 2 12 0 64 38 15 20.2 8.8 33.0 6.8 8.0 1 0.2 41.4 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 New York PMSA— Continued Hispanic origin................................................. M e n .................................................................. Women ............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs......................... 1,349 579 771 151 713 416 297 36 52.8 71.9 38.6 24.0 633 371 262 23 46.9 64.0 34.0 15.5 80 45 35 13 11.3 10.9 11.8 35.3 10.0 9.3 9.8 26.3 - 12.6 12.6 13.8 44.4 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... 2,281 3,040 1,396 1,354 1,889 605 59.4 62.1 43.3 1,217 1,806 566 53.4 59.4 40.6 137 83 38 10.1 4.4 6.4 9.3 3.9 5.4 - 11.0 4.9 7.4 T o ta l.................................................................... Men ................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... 1,470 700 770 138 982 545 438 69 66.8 77.8 56.9 50.4 930 517 413 60 63.3 73.9 53.6 43.6 52 27 25 9 5.3 5.0 5.7 13.5 4.7 4.2 4.7 9.9 - 6.0 5.9 6.7 17.1 W h ite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. Women ............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs......................... 1,165 564 601 101 783 441 342 56 67.2 78.2 57.0 55.5 751 424 326 50 64.4 75.3 54.3 49.6 32 17 16 6 4.1 3.8 4.6 10.6 3.5 2.9 3.6 6.9 - 4.8 4.6 5.7 14.2 B lack ................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 285 126 159 183 94 89 64.2 74.9 55.8 164 84 80 57.3 66.4 50.2 20 11 9 10.7 11.3 10.1 8.5 8.2 7.0 - 13.0 14.5 13.2 Hispanic origin................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 99 47 53 63 37 26 64.0 80.4 49.4 59 35 24 59.4 76.0 44.8 4 2 2 7.1 5.5 9.4 4.0 2.0 3.9 - 10.1 9.0 14.8 Single (never married) ................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 447 801 222 309 563 111 69.2 70.2 49.8 282 544 104 63.1 68.0 46.7 27 18 7 8.9 3.2 6.2 7.4 2.6 4.1 - 10.3 3.9 8.2 Total ................................................................... M e n ................................................................... Women ............................................................. 895 396 499 588 306 283 65.7 77.2 56.7 546 287 259 61.0 72.4 51.9 43 19 24 7.3 6.1 8.5 5.9 4.4 6.3 - 8.6 7.9 10.6 W h ite ................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W o m en ............................................................ 549 244 304 354 194 160 64.5 79.3 52.7 335 186 149 61.0 76.1 48.9 19 8 12 5.5 4.0 7.2 3.9 2.2 4.5 - 7.0 5.9 9.8 B lack................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en ............................................................ 322 142 180 220 105 115 68.2 74.0 63.6 198 96 102 61.5 67.5 56.7 22 9 12 9.9 8.9 10.8 7.0 4.9 6.7 - 12.7 12.8 14.9 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 206 512 177 153 331 104 74.2 64.6 59.1 132 316 98 63.9 61.7 55.3 21 15 7 13.9 4.4 6.5 10.3 3.0 3.4 - 17.5 5.9 9.6 Total .................................................................... M e n .................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs .......................... 1,482 708 774 113 1,041 557 485 64 70.3 78.7 62.6 56.5 970 523 447 50 65.5 73.8 57.8 44.0 71 34 37 14 6.9 6.1 7.7 22.1 5.8 4.8 6.1 15.3 - 7.9 7.5 9.3 28.9 W h ite.................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 1,140 549 591 804 436 367 70.5 79.4 62.2 756 416 339 66.3 75.8 57.4 48 20 28 6.0 4.5 7.7 4.8 3.2 5.8 - 7.1 5.8 9.5 B la c k .................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W o m en ............................................................ 172 80 92 123 61 62 71.6 75.8 67.9 106 51 55 61.6 63.0 60.4 17 10 7 13.9 16.9 11.1 9.3 9.7 5.3 - 18.5 24.0 16.9 Hispanic origin................................................. 136 97 70.7 85 62.4 11 11.8 7.0 - 16.5 76.6 71.0 59.2 287 526 157 69.2 67.5 54.5 31 27 13 9.7 4.9 7.9 7.5 3.7 5.2 - 11.9 6.1 10.7 Newark PMSA Norfolk-VIrginla BeachNewport News MSA O akla n d PM SA Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 415 779 288 318 553 170 S e e fo o tn o te s a t e n d o f ta b le . 96 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutlonal population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Unemployment Employment Percent of population Number Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 O k la h o m a City M SA Total ................................................................... M e n ................................................................... Women ............................................................. 716 333 383 511 266 245 71.4 79.8 64.0 479 247 232 66.9 74.2 60.6 32 19 13 6.2 7.0 5.4 5.1 5.4 3.9 - 7.4 8.7 6.9 W h ite ................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 631 293 338 454 237 217 71.9 80.9 64.1 431 223 208 68.3 76.1 61.5 23 14 9 5.0 5.9 4.1 4.0 4.3 2.7 - 6.1 7.6 5.5 B la c k ................................................................. 64 40 62.7 32 50.8 8 19.0 11.7 - 26.2 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... 147 437 132 109 319 83 73.9 73.1 62.7 99 305 75 66.9 69.9 56.9 10 14 8 9.4 4.4 9.1 6.5 3.2 5.8 - 12.3 5.6 12.5 T o ta l................................................................... M e n ................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs .......................... 3,708 1,714 1,994 278 2,306 1,270 1,036 146 62.2 74.1 52.0 52.6 2,197 1,211 987 129 59.3 70.6 49.5 46.3 109 59 50 18 4.7 4.7 4.8 12.0 4.3 4.0 4.1 9.2 - 5.2 5.3 5.5 14.7 W hite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs......................... 2,978 1,393 1,585 217 1,910 1,070 840 128 64.1 76.8 53.0 58.9 1,837 1,033 804 115 61.7 74.2 50.7 53.1 73 37 36 13 3.8 3.4 4.3 9.9 3.4 2.9 3.6 7.1 - 4.3 4.0 5.1 12.6 B la c k ................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 681 298 383 367 185 182 53.9 62.0 47.5 334 164 170 48.9 54.9 44.3 34 21 13 9.2 11.4 6.9 7.5 8.7 4.8 - 10.9 14.1 9.0 Ph iladelphia PM SA Hispanic origin................................................. 74 36 49.1 33 45.3 3 7.8 2.9 - 12.8 Single (never married)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... 1,010 2,039 659 692 1,329 285 68.5 65.1 43.3 636 • 1,292 269 63.0 63.4 40.8 56 36 17 8.1 2.7 5.9 7.0 2.3 4.5 - 9.2 3.2 7.4 Total ................................................................... M e n ................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs .......................... 1,462 705 757 123 995 562 433 77 68.0 79.6 57.2 62.8 936 530 406 70 64.0 75.1 53.7 57.0 59 32 27 7 6.0 5.7 6.3 9.3 5.1 4.6 4.9 5.4 - 6.8 6.9 7.6 13.1 W h ite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs......................... 1,392 670 722 117 944 534 410 75 67.8 79.7 56.8 64.4 889 505 384 69 63.9 75.4 53.2 58.6 55 29 26 7 5.8 5.4 6.3 9.0 4.9 4.3 4.9 5.2 - 6.7 6.6 7.7 12.8 Hispanic origin................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 173 93 81 129 83 46 74.4 89.7 56.8 119 77 41 68.4 83.6 51.0 10 6 5 8.0 6.8 10.2 5.0 3.3 4.6 - 11.0 10.2 15.8 Single (never married)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... 368 834 260 289 547 159 78.5 65.6 60.9 264 523 149 71.7 62.8 57.1 25 24 10 8.7 4.4 6.3 6.8 3.3 4.1 - 10.7 5.4 8.6 Total ................................................................... M e n ................................................................... W o m e n ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs .......................... 1,860 866 994 125 1,070 601 469 63 57.5 69.4 47.2 50.5 967 534 433 50 52.0 61.7 43.6 40.1 103 67 36 13 9.6 11.2 7.7 20.7 8.7 9.8 6.3 15.4 - 10.6 12.6 9.0 26.1 W h ite ................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W o m en ............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs......................... 1,709 799 910 111 994 560 434 57 58.2 70.1 47.7 51.9 905 501 404 48 53.0 62.7 44.4 43.1 89 59 30 10 9.0 10.5 7.0 17.0 8.0 9.1 5.7 11.7 - 10.0 11.9 8.3 22.2 B la c k ................................................................. M e n .................................................................. 139 62 69 38 49.5 60.7 55 29 39.5 47.4 14 8 20.2 21.9 14.4 13.7 - 26.1 30.1 P h oenix M SA P ltta b u rg h -B e a v e r V a lley CM SA S e e fo o tn o te s a t e n d o f ta b le . 97 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Num bers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 PittsburglvBeaver Valley CMSA—Continued Single (never married)....................... Married, spouse present ................... Other marital status2 .......................... 461 1,077 322 298 638 134 64.6 59.3 41.5 259 589 119 56.3 54.7 37.0 38 50 15 12.9 7.8 11.0 10.8 6.7 8.1 T o ta l........................................................ M e n ........................................................ ........... Women .................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs ............... ......... 887 427 460 78 622 328 294 43 70.1 76.9 63.8 54.8 582 306 276 36 65.6 71.8 59.9 46.8 40 22 18 6 6.4 6.7 6.1 14.6 5.3 5.2 4.5 8.7 W h ite ...................................................... M e n ....................................................... ......... W om en................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs.............. ......... 830 401 429 72 578 308 270 41 69.7 76.7 63.1 56.5 542 287 254 35 65.3 71.6 59.4 48.0 36 20 16 6 6.3 6.7 5.9 15.0 5.2 5.1 4.3 9.0 Single (never m arried)........................ Married, spouse present .................... Other marital status2 ........................... .......... 206 542 139 149 384 89 72.3 70.8 64.3 129 370 82 62.8 68.4 59.1 19 13 7 13.1 3.4 8.0 10.1 2.4 4.9 865 398 467 73 584 307 277 51 67.5 77.3 59.1 68.9 558 293 265 45 64.5 73.8 56.7 61.2 26 14 11 6 4.4 4.6 4.2 11.1 3.8 3.8 3.3 8.0 _ - 15.0 9.0 13.9 Portland, Ore. PMSA - _ - - 7.5 8.2 7.6 20.5 7.4 8.2 7.5 21.1 _ 16.1 4.4 - 11.2 Provldence-Pawtucket* Fall River CMSA T o ta l........................................................ M e n ........................................................ ......... W o m e n .................................................. ......... Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs ............... .......... _ 5.0 5.5 5.0 14.1 W h ite...................................................... M e n ....................................................... ......... W om en................................................. ......... Both sexes, 16 to 19 ye a rs .............. ......... 837 386 451 70 565 298 266 50 67.5 77.3 59.1 70.8 541 285 256 44 64.6 73.7 56.8 63.1 24 14 10 5 4.2 4.5 3.9 10.8 3.6 3.7 3.1 7.7 Single (never m arried)........................ Married, spouse present .................... Other marital status2 ........................... .......... 223 503 139 173 347 65 77.4 68.9 46.5 160 337 61 71.5 67.0 44.3 13 9 3 7.6 2.7 4.9 6.2 2.1 3.0 T o ta l........................................................ M e n ....................................................... Women .................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs ............... 1,430 679 751 103 931 524 407 57 65.1 77.1 54.2 54.6 877 494 383 49 61.3 72.8 51.0 47.1 54 30 24 8 5.8 5.6 6.0 13.8 4.8 4.3 4.4 7.7 _ W h ite..................................................... M e n ....................................................... W om en................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs............ 1,346 645 702 98 869 495 375 55 64.6 76.7 53.4 56.1 820 466 354 47 60.9 72.3 50.4 48.4 50 29 21 8 5.7 5.8 5.6 13.7 4.6 4.4 4.0 7.6 _ - Hispanic origin.................................... M e n ...................................................... W om en................................................ 278 140 138 184 119 65 66.3 85.1 47.3 171 109 61 61.5 78.4 44.5 13 9 4 7.2 7.9 5.9 4.5 4.4 1.7 - Single (never m arried)....................... Married, spouse present ................... Other marital status2 .......................... 288 883 259 207 577 147 71.7 65.3 56.9 186 555 135 64.7 62.9 52.3 20 22 12 9.8 3.7 8.1 7.1 2.7 5.1 - T o ta l....................................................... M e n ....................................................... Women ................................................. 740 357 383 497 277 219 67.1 77.7 57.3 473 266 207 63.9 74.4 54.1 24 11 12 4.7 4.1 5.5 3.8 2.9 3.9 - W h ite ..................................................... M e n ...................................................... W o m en ......................... ...................... 680 331 349 461 259 202 67.8 78.5 57.8 442 251 191 65.0 75.9 54.6 19 8 11 4.2 3.2 5.5 3.3 2.1 3.8 _ - 5.2 4.4 7.1 B lack..................................................... 55 31 57.1 28 51.5 3 9.8 3.9 - 15.8 Single (never m arried)....................... Married, spouse p resent................... Other marital status2 .......................... 199 399 142 141 283 72 70.9 70.9 51.0 128 276 70 64.2 69.1 49.2 13 8 3 9.5 2.7 3.5 7.0 1.7 1.3 - 12.1 3.6 5.8 - - 4.8 5.4 4.7 13.9 9.0 3.3 6.8 Rlverside-San Bernardino PMSA - - - - “ 6.8 7.0 7.5 19.9 6.8 7.2 7.2 19.9 9.9 11.5 10.0 12.6 4.8 11.1 R o c h e s te r M SA - " S e e fo o tn o te s a t e n d o f ta b le . - 98 5.7 5.4 7.1 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Unemployment Employment Percent of population Number Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 S a c ra m e n to M SA _ Total ................................................................... M e n ................................................................... W o m e n ............................................................. 972 472 500 629 349 280 64.7 74.0 56.0 585 323 262 60.1 68.4 52.4 45 26 18 7.1 7.6 6.5 5.7 5.7 4.5 W h ite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W o m en ............................................................ 843 409 433 553 308 245 65.7 75.4 56.5 518 287 231 61.5 70.2 53.2 35 21 14 6.4 6.9 5.8 5.0 5.0 3.8 - 7.8 8.8 7.8 Hispanic origin................................................. 88 59 66.9 53 60.0 6 10.3 4.6 - 16.0 - 13.5 6.3 13.3 - _ 8.5 9.5 8.5 228 543 201 166 349 114 73.0 64.4 56.4 149 333 103 65.4 61.3 51.0 17 17 11 10.3 4.7 9.6 7.2 3.2 5.9 T o ta l................................................................... M e n ................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs .......................... 1,822 835 987 145 1,178 635 543 80 64.7 76.1 55.0 55.3 1,103 593 510 68 60.6 71.1 51.7 46.9 75 42 33 12 6.4 6.6 6.1 15.1 5.5 5.4 4.9 10.3 - W hite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs......................... 1,523 713 811 110 1,018 561 457 71 66.8 78.7 56.4 64.9 968 531 438 63 63.6 74.5 54.0 57.6 49 30 19 8 4.9 5.4 4.2 11.2 4.0 4.2 3.1 6.8 - B lack................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 289 116 173 155 71 85 53.8 61.1 48.9 130 60 71 45.2 51.5 40.9 25 11 14 16.1 15.7 16.4 12.1 9.9 11.0 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... 484 1,010 328 336 683 159 69.5 67.6 48.5 298 657 148 61.6 65.0 45.2 38 26 11 11.3 3.8 6.7 9.3 2.9 4.3 T o ta l................................................................... M e n ................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs .......................... 680 340 340 63 483 282 200 44 71.0 83.1 58.9 69.1 455 268 188 38 66.9 78.8 55.1 59.3 27 15 13 6 5.7 5.2 6.3 14.2 4.9 4.2 5.0 10.2 - W hite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. Women ............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs ......................... 654 327 328 60 463 272 191 42 70.8 83.2 58.4 69.8 438 258 180 36 66.9 79.0 55.0 60.2 25 14 11 6 5.4 5.1 5.9 13.8 4.6 4.1 4.6 9.8 - Hispanic origin................................................. M e n .................................................................. 39 24 28 20 71.8 83.2 24 17 60.9 71.7 4 3 15.1 13.9 9.5 7.5 - Single (never married) ................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... 151 433 95 119 301 63 78.8 69.4 65.5 108 291 56 71.6 67.1 58.7 11 10 6 9.2 3.3 10.4 7.2 2.5 7.4 - T o ta l................................................................... M e n ................................................................... Women ............................................................. 861 414 447 549 312 236 63.7 75.3 52.9 509 291 218 59.1 70.3 48.7 40 21 19 7.2 6.7 7.9 5.9 5.0 5.8 W hite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. Women ............................................................ 808 388 419 510 292 218 63.2 75.2 52.1 474 273 201 58.7 70.4 47.8 36 18 18 7.1 6.3 8.2 5.7 4.6 5.9 - Hispanic origin................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 410 202 208 253 151 102 61.7 75.0 48.8 228 138 90 55.7 68.4 43.4 24 13 11 9.7 8.8 11.1 7.3 5.8 7.0 _ 12.1 - 11.8 - 15.1 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... 204 500 157 133 327 89 65.0 65.4 56.6 117 309 83 57.5 61.8 52.7 15 18 6 11.6 5.5 6.9 8.3 4.0 3.6 _ - Single (never married)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... - S t.Louls M SA _ - - 7.2 7.8 7.4 19.9 5.7 6.5 5.4 15.7 _ 20.0 - _ - 21.5 21.7 13.4 4.7 9.1 S a lt La k e C ity -O g d e n M SA _ - _ - - - 6.5 6.2 7.6 18.2 6.2 6.1 7.2 17.9 20.8 20.3 11.2 4.1 13.3 S an A n to n io M SA S e e fo o tn o te s a t e n d o f ta b le . 99 _ - _ - 8.6 8.4 10.1 8.5 8.1 10.4 15.0 7.1 10.2 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstltutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 S an D ie g o M SA _ T o ta l.................................................................... M e n .................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs .......................... 1,552 736 816 120 990 538 452 62 63.8 73.1 55.3 51.8 933 510 423 52 60.1 69.3 51.9 43.6 57 29 28 10 5.8 5.3 6.3 15.9 4.8 4.0 4.8 9.8 W h ite.................................................................. M e n .................................................................. Women ............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs......................... 1,421 679 742 102 899 499 401 57 63.3 73.5 54.0 55.3 852 476 377 49 60.0 70.1 50.8 47.7 47 23 24 8 5.2 4.6 6.0 13.8 4.2 3.4 4.4 7.7 _ - Hispanic origin................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 209 103 106 138 83 55 66.3 80.9 52.2 126 76 50 60.6 74.3 47.3 12 7 5 8.7 8.2 9.4 5.2 3.8 3.8 _ 12.1 - 12.5 - 15.1 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 394 854 305 294 518 178 74.7 60.7 58.4 269 499 165 68.4 58.5 54.0 25 19 13 8.5 3.6 7.5 6.3 2.5 4.9 _ 1,300 661 639 900 506 394 69.2 76.5 61.6 855 478 378 65.8 72.2 59.1 45 29 16 5.0 5.7 4.1 4.0 4.3 2.7 W h ite.................................................................. M e n ................................................................... Women ............................................................ 973 501 471 679 390 289 69.8 77.8 61.3 648 370 278 66.6 73.8 59.0 31 20 11 4.6 5.2 3.7 3.5 3.7 2.2 - Hispanic origin................................................. M e n ................................................................... 144 78 101 64 70.3 82.1 93 57 64.9 73.1 8 7 7.7 10.9 3.9 5.3 - Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... 376 666 257 283 467 150 75.3 70.1 58.2 259 453 143 68.8 68.0 55.5 24 14 7 8.6 2.9 4.6 6.4 1.9 2.3 - Total .................................................................... M e n .................................................................... Women ............................................................. 1,064 530 534 774 435 339 72.8 82.2 63.4 727 413 314 68.3 77.9 58.8 47 23 25 6.1 5.2 7.3 5.0 3.8 5.4 _ - W h ite ................................................................. M e n .................................................................. Women ............................................................ 853 416 437 634 350 284 74.3 84.2 64.9 598 332 266 70.1 79.8 60.9 36 18 17 5.6 5.2 6.1 4.4 3.6 4.2 - Hispanic origin ................................................. M e n .................................................................. 159 73 108 60 67.9 97 55 60.8 74.4 11 5 10.4 8.5 6.2 - 81.3 3.3 “ 14.6 13.6 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 320 571 173 244 412 118 76.4 72.2 68.1 223 392 112 69.7 68.7 64.6 21 20 6 8.8 4.8 5.1 6.3 3.4 2.4 “ 11.2 6.3 7.9 Total ................................................................... M e n .................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs .......................... 1,342 661 681 94 951 535 416 63 70.9 81.0 61.1 66.8 887 498 389 50 66.1 75.3 57.2 53.2 64 37 27 13 6.7 7.0 6.4 20.3 5.7 5.5 4.9 13.8 - 7.8 8.4 8.0 26.8 W h ite.................................................................. M e n ................................................................... W om en ............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 ye a rs ......................... 1,191 590 602 78 845 478 368 54 70.9 81.0 61.1 69.5 797 450 347 45 66.9 76.3 57.7 58.2 48 28 20 9 5.7 5.8 5.6 16.2 4.7 4.4 4.0 9.7 - 6.8 7.2 7.1 22.7 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 318 775 249 255 545 152 80.1 70.3 60.9 222 525 140 69.8 67.7 56.4 33 20 11 12.9 3.7 7.4 10.2 2.6 4.6 - - - - 6.8 6.6 7.8 22.0 6.2 5.9 7.6 19.8 10.6 4.7 10.1 S an Fra n c is c o P M SA Total .................................................................... M e n .................................................................... W o m e n ............................................................. _ - - - - - 6.0 7.1 5.4 5.6 6.7 5.2 11.5 16.5 10.8 4.0 6.8 San J o s e P M SA - - 7.3 6.7 9.1 6.8 6.8 8.1 S e a ttle P M SA See footnotes at end of table. 100 - 15.6 4.7 10.2 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages— -Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Percent of population Unemployment Employment Number Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 Tampa-St PetersburgClearwater MSA T o ta l ............................................................. M e n ................................................................... W o m e n ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs .......................... 1,549 726 823 105 943 501 441 66 60.8 69.0 53.6 62.8 887 474 413 51 57.3 65.4 50.2 48.9 55 27 28 15 5.9 5.4 6.4 22.1 5.1 4.3 5.2 17.0 - 6.7 6.4 7.6 27.3 W h ite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en ...................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs......................... 1,371 649 722 83 816 442 373 54 59.5 68.2 51.7 64.4 775 421 354 45 56.5 64.8 49.0 54.3 41 22 19 8 5.0 4.9 5.2 15.7 4.2 3.8 4.0 10.6 - 5.8 5.9 6.4 20.7 B lack................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en ....................................................... 164 72 92 116 54 62 71.0 75.6 67.3 103 49 54 62.8 68.2 58.5 13 5 8 11.6 9.8 13.1 8.2 5.3 8.3 - 14.9 14.3 18.0 Hispanic origin................................................. 79 50 63.4 46 58.3 4 8.1 3.8 - 12.3 Single (never married)................................... Married, spouse prese n t............................... Other marital status2 ................................... 324 896 328 248 528 167 76.4 58.9 50.9 223 506 158 68.8 56.5 48.0 25 21 9 10.0 4.0 5.6 8.0 3.1 3.7 - 11.9 4.9 7.4 T o ta l ............................................................. M e n ............................................................. W o m en ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs ........................ 2,683 1,278 1,405 222 2,028 1,056 972 134 75.6 82.6 69.2 60.2 1,953 1,022 931 114 72.8 80.0 66.3 51.3 75 34 41 20 3.7 3.2 4.3 14.8 3.2 2.6 3.5 11.3 - 4.2 3.8 5.0 18.2 W h ite ........................................................... M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs......................... 1,923 921 1,001 146 1,462 774 689 93 76.1 84.0 68.8 64.0 1,425 758 667 82 74.1 82.2 66.6 56.5 38 16 22 11 2.6 2.1 3.1 11.8 2.1 1.5 2.4 8.1 - 3.1 2.7 3.9 15.5 B la c k ................................................................. M e n ............................................................ W om en ....................................................... 665 314 351 491 245 246 73.9 78.2 70.0 457 229 227 68.7 73.1 64.7 35 16 19 7.0 6.5 7.6 5.6 4.6 5.5 - 8.4 8.4 9.6 Hispanic origin ............................................ 65 53 81.2 53 80.4 1 1.0 -.6 - 2.7 Single (never married) ................................ Married, spouse p resent ............................ Other marital status2 ...................................... 854 1,382 447 674 1,049 305 79.0 75.9 68.1 632 1,028 294 74.0 74.3 65.6 42 22 11 6.3 2.0 3.6 5.2 1.6 2.4 - 7.3 2.5 4.8 T o ta l................................................................... M e n ................................................................... W o m e n ............................................................. 587 261 326 322 161 161 54.8 61.7 49.2 292 144 147 49.7 55.3 45.2 30 17 13 9.3 10.3 8.2 7.4 7.5 5.7 - - 11.2 13.1 10.8 W h ite ........................................................... M e n ............................................................ W om en ....................................................... 260 125 135 137 77 60 52.6 61.4 44.4 129 72 57 49.4 57.4 42.0 8 5 3 6.0 6.4 5.4 3.6 3.2 2.0 - 8.4 9.7 8.8 B lack ............................................................ M e n ............................................................ W om en ....................................................... 324 135 189 183 83 100 56.5 62.0 52.7 162 72 90 49.8 53.3 47.4 22 12 10 11.8 14.0 10.0 8.8 9.1 6.2 - 14.9 18.9 13.8 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse p resent............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... 224 199 164 130 115 77 58.2 57.5 46.8 113 109 70 50.4 54.5 42.8 17 6 7 13.4 5.2 8.5 9.9 2.8 4.8 - 16.8 7.6 12.3 T o ta l.................................................................... M e n .................................................................... W o m e n ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs .......................... 2,269 1,032 1,237 192 1,376 748 628 87 60.6 72.5 50.7 45.4 1,196 646 550 56 52.7 62.6 44.4 29.1 180 102 78 31 13.1 13.7 12.4 36.0 12.1 12.3 11.0 30.6 - 14.1 15.0 13.8 41.3 W h ite.................................................................. M e n ................................................................... W om en............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs......................... 1,325 617 708 89 826 468 358 48 62.4 75.9 50.5 54.4 762 431 332 39 57.5 69.8 46.8 44.2 64 38 26 9 7.8 8.1 7.3 18.7 6.7 6.7 5.8 12.7 - 8.8 9.4 8.8 24.7 - - Washington D.C. MSA - - - Baltimore central city Chicago central city S e e fo o tn o te s a t e n d o f ta b le . 101 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian non institutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 Chicago central city—Continued B la c k ................................................................. Men ................................................................. W om en............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs......................... 854 372 481 95 484 246 238 36 56.7 66.1 49.4 37.3 372 184 188 14 43.6 49.5 39.0 14.5 112 62 50 22 23.2 25.0 21.2 61.2 20.8 21.6 18.0 48.7 - 25.5 28.5 24.4 73.6 Hispanic origin................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 321 165 157 197 132 65 61.2 80.2 41.2 170 113 57 52.8 68.8 36.0 27 19 8 13.7 14.2 12.5 10.8 10.6 7.7 - 16.5 17.8 17.4 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 813 951 505 522 612 242 64.2 64.4 47.9 424 564 208 52.1 59.3 41.2 98 48 33 18.8 7.9 13.9 16.9 6.7 11.5 - 20.6 9.1 16.3 T o ta l.................................................................... M e n .................................................................... Women ............................................................. 410 190 220 225 120 105 54.8 63.0 47.7 185 94 91 45.0 49.3 41.4 40 26 14 17.8 21.9 13.1 15.2 18.0 9.7 - 20.4 25.7 16.5 W h ite ................................................................. M e n ................................................................... W o m en ............................................................ 219 108 110 121 71 51 55.4 65.2 45.8 105 59 47 48.2 54.0 42.5 16 12 4 13.0 17.1 7.3 9.9 12.6 3.5 - 16.2 21.7 11.0 B lack.................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 169 80 108 102 49 53 54.1 60.3 49.4 78 35 43 41.4 43.2 40.1 24 14 10 23.4 28.4 18.9 18.6 20.7 12.7 - 28.3 36.1 25.1 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 136 161 113 82 92 51 60.8 56.7 44.9 60 81 44 44.4 50.1 38.6 22 11 7 26.9 11.7 14.0 22.0 8.2 9.0 - 31.8 15.1 19.0 T o ta l.................................................................... M e n .................................................................... Women ............................................................. 764 378 386 573 315 258 75.0 83.2 67.0 525 290 235 68.8 76.7 61.0 48 25 23 8.4 7.9 9.0 7.0 6.0 6.8 - 9.8 9.7 11.1 W h ite.................................................................. M e n ................................................................... W om en ............................................................ 525 273 252 395 230 165 75.2 84.2 65.5 372 217 155 70.9 79.6 61.4 23 13 10 5.8 5.5 6.2 4.3 3.6 3.9 - 7.2 7.3 8.5 B la c k .................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en ............................................................ 229 101 128 172 81 91 75.0 79.9 71.1 147 69 78 64.3 68.7 60.9 24 11 13 14.2 14.1 14.3 10.6 8.9 9.4 - 17.8 19.3 19.2 Hispanic origin................................................. M e n .................................................................. 117 70 88 62 75.3 88.0 80 57 68.3 80.8 8 5 9.4 8.2 5.3 3.6 - 13.4 12.7 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 278 328 158 233 231 110 83.8 70.3 69.6 206 217 102 74.1 66.2 64.7 27 13 8 11.6 5.8 6.9 9.0 3.9 4.0 - 14.1 7.7 9.9 T o ta l.................................................................... M e n .................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs .......................... 790 350 440 84 416 215 200 38 52.6 61.6 45.5 45.7 326 168 158 19 41.2 48.0 35.8 22.2 90 48 43 20 21.7 22.1 21.3 51.5 19.8 19.4 18.5 44.5 - 23.6 24.8 24.0 58.5 W h ite .................................................................. M e n ................................................................... W o m en ............................................................ 231 104 127 115 65 50 49.7 62.3 39.3 98 54 44 42.3 51.9 34.5 17 11 6 14.8 16.7 12.3 11.6 12.3 7.9 - 18.0 21.1 16.8 Black .................................................................. M e n ................................................................... W o m en ............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 ye a rs ......................... 546 238 309 67 295 147 148 29 54.0 61.7 48.0 43.9 222 110 112 13 40.6 46.4 36.2 18.9 73 36 36 17 24.7 24.8 24.6 57.1 22.0 20.9 20.8 45.2 - 27.4 28.7 28.5 68.9 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 294 266 230 178 147 91 60.5 55.1 39.7 120 131 75 40.6 49.1 32.8 58 16 16 32.8 10.9 17.4 29.5 8.4 13.6 - 36.1 13.3 21.2 Cleveland central city Dallas central city Detroit central city S e e fo o tn o te s a t e n d o f ta b le . 1 02 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian nonlnstltutlonal population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Unemployment Employment Percent of population Number Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 District of Columbia T o ta l................................................................... M e n ................................................................... W o m e n ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs .......................... 486 222 264 32 328 162 165 13 67.4 73.0 62.7 42.2 302 150 153 10 62.2 67.3 57.9 30.5 25 13 13 4 7.7 7.8 7.6 27.7 7.0 6.7 6.6 21.6 - W h ite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 139 66 73 104 54 50 74.5 81.1 68.5 101 52 49 72.6 79.0 66.9 3 1 1 2.5 2.7 2.3 1.7 1.5 1.2 - B la c k ................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 yea rs......................... 334 150 184 27 216 105 111 12 64.5 69.7 60.3 43.6 193 94 100 8 57.8 62.3 54.1 30.0 22 11 11 4 10.4 10.6 10.2 31.1 9.3 9.0 8.6 23.0 - - - 8.5 8.9 8.7 33.7 3.3 3.8 3.4 _ 11.6 - 12.3 11.8 39.3 Hispanic origin................................................. 16 13 79.1 12 76.7 3.0 .4 - 5.7 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse p resent............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... 206 154 126 153 102 73 74.0 66.3 58.0 135 98 69 65.8 63.7 54.6 17 4 4 11.2 3.9 5.8 9.9 2.9 4.4 - 12.5 4.9 7.2 T o ta l................................................................... M e n ................................................................... W o m e n ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs .......................... 1,317 631 686 90 946 528 419 48 71.9 83.6 61.0 53.2 833 459 374 36 63.3 72.8 54.5 39.8 113 68 45 12 12.0 13.0 10.7 25.2 10.7 11.2 8.9 17.8 W hite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 941 457 484 675 387 288 71.8 84.8 59.5 611 345 266 64.9 75.4 55.0 64 43 22 9.5 11.0 7.5 8.1 9.1 5.6 B lack................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 316 143 173 226 114 112 71.4 79.5 64.7 182 90 92 57.4 62.9 52.8 44 24 21 19.6 20.8 18.4 16.0 15.6 13.4 Hispanic origin................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 252 131 121 171 115 55 67.9 88.3 45.9 147 98 48 58.3 75.2 40.1 24 17 7 14.1 14.8 12.5 10.6 10.5 6.7 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse p resent............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... 354 736 227 274 512 161 77.4 69.5 70.8 230 464 140 64.9 63.0 61.6 44 48 21 16.2 9.4 13.1 13.5 7.8 9.9 T o ta l................................................................... M e n ................................................................... W o m e n ............................................................. 546 258 288 387 208 179 70.9 80.6 62.3 361 194 167 66.1 75.0 58.1 26 14 12 6.8 6.9 6.8 5.3 4.7 4.5 W h ite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en ............................................................ 406 192 214 300 161 139 73.8 84.0 64.7 284 154 130 70.0 80.3 60.8 15 7 8 5.1 4.4 5.9 3.5 2.4 3.5 - 6.7 6.4 8.4 B lack ................................................................. 130 79 60.7 68 52.1 11 14.2 8.9 - 19.5 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse p resent............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 132 282 132 102 209 77 76.8 74.0 58.5 90 199 72 67.7 70.7 54.5 12 9 5 11.8 4.4 6.8 7.9 2.7 3.3 T o ta l.................................................................... M e n .................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs .......................... 2,472 1,199 1,273 184 1,593 914 678 67 64.4 76.2 53.3 36.4 1,480 841 638 52 59.9 70.1 50.2 28.0 113 73 40 16 7.1 8.0 5.9 23.1 6.4 7.0 5.0 17.8 W h ite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 ye a rs ......................... 1,866 938 928 131 1,235 740 495 53 66.2 78.9 53.3 40.1 1,156 688 468 42 61.9 73.4 50.4 32.1 79 52 27 11 6.4 7.0 5.5 19.9 5.7 6.0 4.5 14.3 B lack ................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W o m en ............................................................ 368 153 215 194 91 103 52.8 59.5 48.1 173 79 95 47.1 51.5 44.1 <*) - Houston central city _ 13.2 - - 14.7 12.5 32.6 _ 10.9 _ - - 12.9 9.4 _ 23.2 - 26.0 23.4 _ 17.6 - 19.2 18.4 _ 18.9 - - 10.9 16.3 Indianapolis central city - - _ - 8.4 9.0 9.1 15.7 6.2 10.4 Los Angeles central city S e e fo o tn o te s a t e n d o f ta b le . 103 21 12 9 10.8 13.5 8.3 8.2 9.3 5.2 _ - - - - _ - 7.8 8.9 6.9 28.4 7.1 8.0 6.6 25.6 13.3 17.6 11.4 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian non institutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 Los Angeles central city—Continued Hispanic origin................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 747 390 357 498 325 173 66.7 83.4 48.4 449 291 158 60.1 74.5 44.3 49 35 14 9.9 10.6 8.4 8.3 8.7 6.0 Single (never m arried).................................... Married, spouse prese n t............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 796 1,191 485 537 797 259 67.4 66.9 53.5 482 756 242 60.5 63.5 49.9 55 41 17 10.2 5.1 6.7 8.9 4.3 5.1 - T o ta l.................................................................... M e n .................................................................... W o m e n ............................................................. 468 221 247 308 169 139 65.8 76.7 56.0 274 150 124 58.6 68.2 50.0 34 19 15 10.9 11.2 10.6 8.7 8.2 7.4 _ 13.1 - 14.1 - 13.8 W h ite.................................................................. M e n ................................................................... W om en ............................................................ 361 171 190 231 129 102 64.0 75.6 53.6 218 122 96 60.4 71.4 50.5 13 7 6 5.6 5.5 5.7 3.7 3.1 2.9 _ - _ - _ - 11.4 12.6 10.8 11.6 5.9 8.4 Milwaukee central city B lack.................................................................. 102 74 72.5 54 52.8 20 27.1 19.9 Single (never m arried).................................... Married, spouse p resent............................... 156 236 108 160 69.3 67.7 86 151 55.4 63.9 22 9 20.1 5.6 15.4 3.4 T o ta l.................................................................... M e n .................................................................... W o m e n ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs .......................... 5,779 2,574 3,205 468 3,208 1,787 1,421 123 55.5 69.4 44.3 26.2 2,972 1,639 1,332 91 51.4 63.7 41.6 19.3 236 147 88 32 7.4 8.2 6.2 26.3 6.9 7.6 5.6 22.4 W h ite.................................................................. M e n ................................................................... W o m en ............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 ye a rs ......................... 3,980 1,790 2,191 272 2,185 1,257 928 76 54.9 70.2 42.3 27.9 2,061 1,183 878 58 51.8 66.1 40.1 21.5 123 74 49 17 5.6 5.9 5.3 22.9 5.1 5.2 4.6 18.1 B lack.................................................................. M e n ................................................................... W o m en ............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 ye a rs ......................... 1,437 605 832 166 804 401 403 42 55.9 66.2 48.5 25.6 704 337 367 28 49.0 55.7 44.1 17.1 100 63 36 14 12.4 15.8 9.0 33.3 11.1 13.8 7.5 24.7 Hispanic origin................................................. M e n ................................................................... Women ............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 ye a rs ......................... 1,286 550 735 146 668 391 277 35 52.0 71.1 37.6 24.0 590 347 243 22 45.9 63.1 33.1 15.3 78 44 33 13 11.6 11.3 12.0 36.3 10.3 9.6 9.9 27.1 - 7.5 8.0 8.5 - 34.3 _ 24.7 - 7.9 New York central city Single (never m arried).................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 2,029 2,501 1,249 1,177 1,506 525 58.0 60.2 42.0 1,050 1,433 489 51.7 57.3 39.2 127 73 36 10.8 4.8 6.8 9.9 4.3 5.7 1,282 570 712 90 661 357 304 36 51.6 62.5 42.8 39.9 613 329 285 28 47.8 57.6 40.0 30.5 48 28 20 8 7.2 7.8 6.5 23.5 6.1 6.3 5.0 16.1 _ - _ - - _ - _ - _ - - 7.8 8.9 6.9 30.1 6.1 6.5 6.1 27.6 13.7 17.9 10.6 41.8 12.9 13.0 14.1 45.6 11.7 5.4 7.9 Philadelphia central city T o ta l.................................................................... M e n .................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 y e a rs .......................... _ - - _ 8.3 9.4 8.0 30.9 W h ite.................................................................. M e n ................................................................... W om en ............................................................ 772 346 426 417 230 187 53.9 66.4 43.8 391 217 174 50.6 62.6 40.9 25 13 12 6.1 5.7 6.6 4.8 4.1 4.7 - B lack.................................................................. M e n ................................................................... W om en............................................................ 487 213 274 234 122 112 48.1 57.2 41.0 213 108 105 43.7 50.5 38.3 22 14 7 9.2 11.7 6.6 7.0 8.3 3.9 _ 11.4 - 15.1 9.3 - Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse prese n t............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 403 567 311 235 314 112 58.2 55.3 36.1 206 303 104 51.0 53.4 33.5 29 11 8 12.4 3.4 7.2 10.1 2.3 4.6 See footnotes at end of table. 104 - _ “ 7.4 7.3 8.6 14.7 4.5 9.8 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areaa and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (N um bers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Number Unemployment Employment Civilian labor force Percent of population Number Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate' Phoenix central city - T o ta l................................................................... M e n ................................................................... W o m e n ............................................................. 666 329 359 491 272 219 71.3 82.6 60.9 460 256 204 66.9 77.9 56.8 30 16 15 6.2 5.8 6.7 4.9 4.1 4.7 W hite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 638 304 334 455 251 204 71.3 82.6 61.0 427 238 189 67.0 78.3 56.7 27 13 14 6.0 5.2 7.0 4.7 3.5 4.9 Hispanic origin................................................. M e n .................................................................. 103 53 74 46 72.0 87.7 70 44 67.9 82.8 4 3 5.7 5.6 2.3 1.4 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse p resent............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... 191 352 146 152 242 97 79.7 68.8 66.3 140 230 90 73.4 65.4 62.0 12 12 6 7.9 4.9 6.6 5.4 3.3 3.7 T o ta l................................................................... M e n ................................................................... W o m e n ............................................................. 324 125 199 190 87 103 58.6 69.0 52.1 172 79 93 53.1 63.2 46.7 18 7 11 9.5 8.5 10.3 6.9 4.8 6.6 W h ite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 171 68 103 106 55 54 63.3 80.6 51.9 102 50 52 59.7 73.5 50.6 6 5 1 5.7 8.8 2.6 2.9 4.1 -.1 - 8.5 13.6 5.3 B lack ................................................................. W om en............................................................ 149 94 80 50 53.5 53.2 68 40 45.7 43.2 12 9 14.6 18.8 9.2 11.1 - 20.0 26.4 Single (never married)................................... Married, spouse prese n t............................... 114 122 77 78 67.3 63.5 66 73 57.9 59.5 11 5 14.0 6.4 9.1 2.9 T o ta l................................................................... M e n ................................................................... W o m e n ............................................................. 600 285 315 361 206 156 60.2 72.2 49.4 335 192 143 55.8 67.4 45.4 26 14 13 7.3 6.7 8.1 5.6 4.5 5.4 W hite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 566 269 297 338 194 143 59.6 72.1 48.2 313 182 131 55.3 67.5 44.2 25 13 12 7.3 6.5 6.3 5.5 4.3 5.5 Hispanic origin................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 345 167 179 204 121 83 59.1 72.5 46.6 185 111 74 53.5 66.5 41.4 19 10 9 9.4 8.3 11.1 6.8 5.0 6.6 Single (never married)................................... Married, spouse p resent............................... Other marital status2 ...................................... 153 323 124 100 196 65 65.3 60.7 52.7 90 184 61 58.7 57.1 48.9 10 11 5 10.1 5.9 7.2 6.4 3.8 3.3 T o ta l................................................................... M e n ................................................................... W o m e n ............................................................. 712 350 362 455 252 203 63.9 72.0 56.0 428 235 193 60.1 67.2 53.2 27 17 10 5.9 6.6 5.1 4.5 4.5 3.0 W h ite................................................................. M e n .................................................................. W om en............................................................ 628 308 320 398 222 175 63.4 72.3 54.7 378 210 168 60.1 68.3 52.3 20 13 8 5.1 5.6 4.4 3.6 3.5 2.3 - 6.6 7.7 6.5 - 13.0 - _ - _ - 7.5 7.4 8.7 7.3 6.8 9.1 9.0 9.8 10.4 6.5 9.6 St. Louis central city _ 12.2 - _ - 12.2 14.1 _ 18.9 - 9.8 San Antonio central city _ - _ - - 8.9 8.8 10.8 9.0 8.6 11.1 _ 12.1 - 11.6 15.6 _ 13.7 - 7.9 11.1 San Diego central city Hispanic origin................................................. 103 66 63.6 60 58.4 5 8.1 3.3 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse prese n t............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 227 324 161 166 193 96 73.0 59.6 59.6 152 167 89 66.8 57.6 55.4 14 6 7 8.5 3.2 7.0 5.6 1.5 3.5 S e e footnotes at end o f tab le. 105 _ - _ 7.4 8.7 7.2 _ 11.4 - 4.9 10.5 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 San Francisco central city T o ta l.................................................................... M e n .................................................................... W o m e n ............................................................. 629 333 296 432 251 181 68.7 75.3 61.3 405 235 171 64.5 70.5 57.7 27 16 11 6.2 6.4 6.0 4.6 4.3 3.6 7.8 8.5 8.3 W h ite.................................................................. M e n ................................................................... Women ............................................................ 422 228 194 295 178 117 69.9 77.9 60.6 279 167 112 66.1 73.2 57.7 16 11 6 5.6 6.0 4.9 3.8 3.6 2.2 7.4 8.4 7.5 Hispanic origin................................................. 92 64 69.9 60 65.6 4 6.2 1.9 10.5 Single (never m arried)................................... Married, spouse p resent............................... Other marital status2 ....................................... 235 263 132 171 181 80 73.0 69.0 60.5 156 174 75 66.6 66.3 57.0 15 7 5 8.9 3.9 5.7 6.0 2.0 2.2 11.8 5.8 9.2 1 Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidence interval, which means that if repeated samples were drawn from the same population and an error range constructed around each sample estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the true value based on a complete census of the population would be contained within these er ror ranges. 2 "Other marital status” includes divorced, widowed, separated, and married with spouse absent. 3 Less than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed per centages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 106 Table 24. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by occupation, 1986 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and area Total Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Technicians administra Professional and related tive, and specialty support managerial Sales Operators, fabricators, and laborers Precision Service production, Administra tive sup occupations craft, and port, in repair cluding clerical Machine Transporta operators, tion and assemblers, material and inspec moving tors Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and labor ers CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE Metropolitan areas.*2 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA .............. Atlanta.................................................. Baltimore............................................. Bergen-Passaic P M S A ...................... Boston P M S A ..................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls C M S A ............ Charlotte-Gastoma-Rock H ill........... Chicago P M S A ................................... Cincinnati P M S A ................................ Cleveland P M S A ................................ Columbus, O hio.................................. Dallas-Fort Worth C M S A .................. Dayton-SpringfiekJ.............................. Denver-Boulder C M S A ...................... Detroit PM S A ...................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PM SA ............... Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ............................................. Houston PM S A ................................... Indianapolis......................................... Kansas City......................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach P M S A .... Louisville............................................. Memphis.............................................. Miami-Hialeah P M S A ......................... Milwaukee P M S A ............................... MinneapoMs-St. P a u l.......................... Nassau-Suffoik P M S A ....................... New Orleans....................................... New York P M S A ................................ Newark P M S A .................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport N e w s ............................................... Oakland P M S A ................................... Oklahoma C ity.................................... Philadelphia P M S A ............................ Phoenix ................................................ Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley C M S A ..... Portland, Ore. P M S A ......................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ............................................. Riverside-San Bernardino P M S A .... R ochester............................................ Sacram ento......................................... St. Louis............................................... Salt Lake City-Ogden........................ San Antonio......................................... San D ieg o ............................................ San Francisco P M S A ........................ San Jose P M S A ................................. Seattle P M S A ..................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C................................... 1,202 1,368 1,118 695 1,504 536 565 3,095 704 900 672 2,003 440 1,036 2,068 175 190 129 109 215 43 59 382 87 102 82 296 43 163 199 132 152 152 99 264 59 56 402 99 129 89 224 56 154 259 531 80 67 ft 589 1,712 629 818 4,061 486 460 904 686 1,275 1,340 587 3,808 977 77 256 57 97 516 52 54 102 77 170 191 ft ft 511 133 90 239 77 92 530 56 51 98 101 174 199 69 605 124 582 1,031 508 2,293 991 1,059 619 ft 146 74 285 137 103 88 53 159 63 330 106 143 88 ft ft ft 581 924 494 627 1,167 481 543 982 889 771 946 935 2,015 61 96 62 72 150 62 53 141 140 129 128 121 360 69 108 77 81 137 65 48 150 150 135 153 97 366 316 1,345 220 569 396 325 936 384 1,579 302 3,170 656 489 187 357 450 ft 123 ft 167 ft 89 ft 57 ft ft 125 ft ft ft ft 50 38 ft 83 33 199 271 198 133 278 95 87 612 115 154 122 370 71 174 325 162 155 164 64 189 79 69 381 94 114 88 218 59 139 300 134 174 141 77 152 65 73 347 75 90 67 229 54 108 256 79 73 61 55 263 62 106 456 65 60 132 79 146 191 85 398 118 117 271 116 140 732 79 79 151 109 230 257 108 799 194 62 202 90 111 466 69 59 135 107 167 156 95 579 111 74 115 60 274 112 134 84 92 196 93 422 153 166 109 59 123 60 83 146 56 68 120 122 72 119 141 202 ft 134 ft ft 73 ft ft ft 62 ft ft 65 179 181 127 97 175 68 72 382 86 121 96 281 54 149 234 93 ft ft ft ft 64 74 ft 37 ft 17 ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft 95 83 74 59 47 77 50 76 218 57 69 39 113 48 ft 224 ft ft 46 ft 41 ft ft 22 106 ft 36 ft 31 165 ft 44 ft 82 ft ft 81 ft 107 ft ft 98 ft ft ft 74 199 91 98 500 62 49 112 77 131 162 68 333 104 45 62 50 59 379 44 ft 54 61 90 46 ft 224 65 ft 79 ft ft 144 ft 65 ft 44 154 ft ft 36 ft ft 49 ft ft 42 ft 58 42 ft 136 40 ft 121 45 95 123 69 288 146 172 78 102 114 55 266 146 124 59 ft 59 ft 138 43 57 37 ft ft ft 86 ft 48 ft ft ft ft 103 48 58 ft 94 141 75 123 203 83 96 155 164 120 148 156 407 74 131 56 75 168 64 88 146 107 70 126 131 248 82 143 61 76 143 59 79 112 85 89 116 123 168 83 58 44 ft 66 29 ft ft ft ft ft 42 ft 17 ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft 34 58 19 ft ft ft 55 22 ft ft ft ft ft 41 55 62 275 37 98 73 66 154 69 273 53 686 132 80 ft 63 67 75 197 44 73 82 66 120 62 194 63 506 107 80 47 63 73 ft 149 ft 56 31 18 102 48 177 ft 277 67 70 ft 121 ft 52 ft ft 65 ft ft ft ft 93 ft ft ft 11 44 77 54 26 39 Cities: Baltimore............................................. C hicago................................................ Cleveland............................................. Dallas.................................................... Detroit................................................... District of Columbia........................... Houston................................................ Indianapolis......................................... Los Angeles......................................... M ilwaukee............................................ New Y o rk ............................................. Philadelphia........................................ Phoenix................................................ St. Louis............................................... San Antonio......................................... San D ieg o ............................................ ft 47 124 ft 199 ft 406 61 70 ft ft 66 59 37 62 137 50 214 ft 483 90 42 ft ft 78 ft ft ft ft ft 12 ft ft 50 ft 66 ft ft ft ft ft ft 78 35 22 134 ft 180 ft 313 61 53 ft ft ft S ee footnotes at end of table. 107 ft 53 ft ft ft ft 161 ft 201 45 ft ft ft ft 13 51 ft ft 52 ft 117 ft ft ft ft ft 58 ft 104 43 ft ft ft ft Table 24. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by occupation, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and area Total Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Technicians administra Professional and related tive, and specialty support managerial Sales Operators, fabricators, and laborers Precision Administra Service production, Machine Transporta tive sup occupations craft, and operators, tion and repair port, in assemblers, material cluding and inspec moving tors clerical Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and labor ers CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE Cities: San Francisco.................................... 426 61 80 1,152 1,318 1,064 669 1,456 490 542 2,866 658 838 640 1,880 417 969 1,910 173 188 124 108 210 42 58 370 86 99 81 286 42 158 193 129 149 151 97 259 55 56 390 97 126 88 218 54 151 251 505 79 65 574 1,541 595 784 3,822 463 423 851 644 1,223 1,298 530 3,589 930 77 244 55 94 500 50 52 99 76 166 188 P) 499 131 89 230 76 91 511 55 50 97 99 171 196 68 588 122 546 970 479 2,197 936 967 582 P) 144 72 281 133 101 86 558 877 473 585 1,103 455 509 933 855 727 887 887 1,953 292 1,196 185 525 326 302 833 361 1,480 72 68 192 260 192 126 271 91 85 574 111 147 117 351 68 166 304 89 P) 81 32 54 237 59 103 430 64 57 126 75 140 183 78 377 112 51 156 61 325 100 138 85 P) P) P) 72 P) 36 P) 66 110 58 263 106 126 80 59 93 60 70 146 60 51 136 136 126 122 119 355 67 107 77 77 135 65 48 147 145 133 149 95 359 16 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 93 ft 116 (3) 161 (3) 57 34 61 133 49 203 P) P) P) P) P) 12 P) P) 49 (3) P) (3) P) P) P) 62 174 175 119 94 169 64 70 357 81 115 92 264 51 139 221 P) P) P) P) 155 143 150 61 182 70 66 343 81 102 83 199 55 123 268 128 172 136 75 146 59 69 318 71 81 61 215 51 99 240 73 70 55 43 74 44 70 191 50 61 36 98 45 P) 194 P) P) 44 P) 37 P) 21 95 P) 71 46 23 36 P) 28 135 P) 33 P) 74 P) P) 75 P) 38 P) 93 P) P) 81 75 67 57 P) P) P) 114 249 113 136 701 77 74 141 104 219 251 98 758 188 59 177 80 103 430 62 47 126 99 158 150 82 536 104 71 165 86 94 470 59 45 106 72 127 157 57 307 99 43 52 47 55 341 42 P) 46 54 84 43 P) 199 57 P) 68 P) 52 P) P) 131 P) 41 134 P) P) 35 P) P) 41 P) P) 43 P) 52 38 P) 127 35 P) 102 40 88 180 88 407 144 156 103 87 115 64 272 137 157 70 100 105 51 255 136 107 55 P) 53 P) 128 41 47 32 P) P) P) 80 P) 42 P) P) P) P) 91 44 44 P) 58 117 57 77 141 53 63 115 119 69 114 135 196 92 133 72 117 197 80 91 146 160 114 137 148 395 72 124 53 69 153 57 80 136 100 65 112 119 233 78 135 58 71 134 55 74 106 80 81 108 116 165 78 54 39 P) 58 26 P) P) P) P) P) 39 P) 15 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 32 55 16 P) P) P) 48 21 P) P) P) P) P) 37 49 P) 119 59 250 36 92 63 62 141 67 261 68 168 36 64 65 59 105 55 176 P) 134 P) 101 P) 46 P) 70 P) 52 27 16 82 45 165 P) P) 49 P) P) P) 11 42 P) 47 P) P) P) EMPLOYED Metropolitan areas:2 Anaheim-Santa Ana P M S A .............. Atlanta.................................................. Baltimore.............................................. Bergen-Passaic P M S A ...................... Boston P M S A ...................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls C M S A ............. Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock H ill............ Chicago P M S A .................................... Cincinnati P M S A ................................ Cleveland P M S A ................................ Columbus, O hio.................................. Dallas-Fort Worth C M S A .................. Dayton-Springfield.............................. Denver-Boulder C M S A ...................... Detroit PM S A ....................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PM S A ............... Hartford-New Britain-Middletown C M S A ............................................. Houston P M S A ................................... Indianapolis.......................................... Kansas C ity.......................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach P M S A .... Louisville.............................................. Memphis............................................... Miami-Hialeah P M S A ......................... Milwaukee P M S A ............................... Minneapolis-St. P a u l.......................... Nassau-Suffolk P M S A ....................... New Orleans....................................... New York P M S A ................................ Newark P M S A .................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport N e w s ............................................... Oakland P M S A ................................... Oklahoma C ity .................................... Philadelphia P M S A ............................ Phoenix................................................ Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ..... Portland, Ore. P M S A ......................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ............................................. Riverside-San Bernardino P M S A .... Rochester............................................ Sacram ento......................................... St. Louis............................................... Salt Lake City-Ogden........................ San Antonio......................................... San D iego............................................ San Francisco P M S A ........................ San Jose P M S A ................................. Seattle P M S A ...................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C................................... P) P) 69 P) P) P) 61 P) P) 63 P) P) 52 P) P) 121 P) P) P) P) 49 36 Cities: Baltimore.............................................. C hicago................................................ Cleveland............................................. Dallas.................................................... Detroit................................................... District of Colum bia........................... Houston................................................ Indianapolis.......................................... Los Angeles......................................... P) 86 (3) 46 117 (3) 194 P) 72 30 20 121 P) 168 S e e footnotes at end of table. 108 P) P) P) 147 9 36 P) 52 Table 24. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by occupation, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and area Total Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Technicians administra Professional and related tive, and specialty support managerial Sales Operators, fabricators, and laborers Precision Administra Service production, Machine Transporta tive sup occupations craft, and operators, tion and port, in repair assemblers, material cluding and inspec moving clerical tors Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and labor ers EMPLOYED—Continued Cities: M ilwaukee............................................ New Y o rk ............................................. Philadelphia........................................ Phoenix................................................ St. Louis............................................... San Antonio........................................ San D iego ........................................... San Francisco.................................... 274 2,972 613 460 172 335 428 405 ft 395 59 68 ft 469 89 38 ft ft 63 59 ft ft 50 50 54 26 48 46 23 229 46 62 32 123 24 67 157 2 2 4 1 5 1 1 12 1 3 1 9 1 5 6 3 3 1 2 5 3 1 12 2 3 1 5 1 3 9 26 2 2 1 9 76 77 ft 295 57 51 ft ft ft ft 50 649 125 75 ft 61 63 71 57 467 100 74 42 58 68 62 6 6 8 3 6 5 2 25 5 5 4 17 2 10 14 8 11 7 6 7 4 2 38 4 7 5 19 3 8 21 6 12 14 3 7 10 3 38 13 11 5 19 ft 4 ft ft 64 ft ft ft ft ft ft ft 253 61 63 ft 49 ft ft ft 177 40 ft ft ft ft ft ft 108 ft ft ft ft ft ft ft 86 35 ft ft ft ft ft UNEMPLOYED Metropolitan areas:2 Anaheim-Santa Ana P M S A .............. A tlanta.................................................. Baltimore.............................................. Bergen-Passaic P M S A ...................... Boston P M S A ..................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls C M S A ............. Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock H ill............ Chicago P M S A ................................... Cincinnati P M S A ................................ Cleveland P M S A ................................ Columbus, O hio.................................. Dallas-Fort Worth C M S A .................. Dayton-Springfield.............................. Denver-Boulder C M S A ...................... Detroit PM SA....................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PM SA ............... Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ............................................. Houston PM SA ................................... Indianapolis......................................... Kansas C ity......................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach P M S A .... Louisville.............................................. Memphis............................................... Miami-Hialeah PM S A ......................... Milwaukee P M S A ............................... Minneapolis-St. P a u l.......................... Nassau-Suffolk P M S A ....................... New Orleans........................................ New York P M S A ................................ Newark P M S A .................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport N e w s............................................... Oakland P M S A ................................... Oklahoma C ity.................................... Philadelphia P M S A ............................ Phoenix ................................................ Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ..... Portland, Ore. P M S A ......................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ............................................. Riverside-San Bernardino P M S A .... R ochester............................................ Sacram ento......................................... St. Louis............................................... Salt Lake City-Ogden........................ San Antonio......................................... San D iego............................................ San Francisco P M S A ........................ San Jose P M S A ................................. Seattle P M S A ..................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C................................... 15 171 34 34 238 23 37 53 42 52 42 57 219 47 ft 37 60 29 96 55 91 37 ft 22 47 21 42 64 25 35 49 34 44 58 48 62 11 2 3 16 1 2 3 2 4 3 ft ft ft ft 1 ft ft 2 5 ft ft 12 2 1 18 1 1 1 3 3 3 1 17 3 3 2 4 4 1 1 2 3 2 5 6 5 3 ft ft ft 1 2 1 4 3 (4) ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft 1 3 1 2 4 2 2 5 4 3 6 2 4 ft ft 4 5 2 4 2 7 4 ft ft ft ft (4) 1 ft 2 1 2 ft 1 ft 2 S e e footnotes at end of table. 109 4 6 4 2 21 3 4 31 3 5 10 5 11 6 10 41 6 2 25 10 8 36 7 12 9 8 9 6 13 43 7 2 34 6 5 30 3 5 6 5 4 6 11 26 4 4 17 5 15 9 10 6 8 8 6 16 9 15 9 2 9 4 12 10 18 4 1 6 3 6 5 3 4 5 3 3 5 5 6 4 4 16 32 8 5 2 11 5 9 4 2 ft ft 6 2 5 2 6 6 3 29 4 9 6 13 3 9 16 1 26 3 3 26 1 4 6 4 6 7 7 21 6 ft ft ft ft 3 8 3 6 6 3 5 9 4 7 11 8 12 2 7 3 6 15 7 8 10 7 4 13 13 15 4 8 2 5 9 4 5 6 5 8 8 6 4 l 11 5 3 4 3 5 6 27 8 8 4 14 3 ft 30 ft ft ft ft 6 8 3 3 2 ft 3 ft ft 1 11 ft 3 30 ft 3 ft 6 ft 8 ft ft 14 ft ft 6 17 ft 1 11 3 4 38 3 ft 8 7 6 3 ft ft ft 12 ft ft 14 ft 13 ft ft 2 20 ft ft 2 ft ft 6 ft 1 6 ft ft ft 10 2 10 5 ft 20 5 ft ft 6 4 9 5 ft 25 8 ft ft 5 5 5 ft 7 3 ft ft ft ft ft 3 ft ft ft ft 6 12 4 14 7 ft ft 1 ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft 2 ft ft ft 8 1 ft ft ft ft ft 2 3 3 6 Table 24. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by occupation, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and area Total Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Technicians administra Professional and related tive, and specialty support managerial Sales Operators, fabricators, and laborers Precision Service production, Administra Machine Transporta tive sup occupations craft, and operators, tion and port, in repair assemblers, material cluding and inspec moving clerical tors Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and labor ers U N E M P LO Y E D — C o n tin u e d C itie s : Baltimore.............................................. C hicago................................................ Cleveland............................................. Dallas.................................................... Detroit................................................... District of Colum bia........................... Houston................................................ Indianapolis.......................................... Los Angeles......................................... Milwaukee............................................ New Y o rk ............................................. Philadelphia......................................... Phoenix................................................ St. Louis............................................... San Antonio......................................... San D iego............................................ San Francisco.................................... 24 150 35 43 70 23 103 23 99 28 198 42 29 16 22 22 21 (3) (3) 6 (3) 6 l3) 3 2 3 2 4 ft 1 7 (3) 5 (3) 11 2 2 ft ft l3) ft ft 3 4 1 7 29 8 9 16 7 16 7 18 7 39 7 6 6 6 5 6 (3) ft ft 1.9 ft ft 2.3 3.2 3.2 6.3 3.2 3.5 7.1 2.3 6.6 6.2 4.5 4.3 5.9 4.1 7.0 5.8 3.9 4.0 3.3 4.6 2.6 4.1 2.7 6.2 3.3 4.7 3.9 5.3 3.7 4.4 6.6 3.9 7.9 8.5 4.6 3.5 12.2 3.8 10.0 13.5 9.9 5.7 8.6 7.2 11.6 10.7 4.7 1.3 3.9 3.1 3.8 9.4 4.4 8.3 5.8 9.9 8.3 5.9 5.3 8.1 6.4 12.7 6.1 5.8 8.9 4.2 10.7 7.7 12.5 13.2 11.9 9.0 12.7 7.0 ft 13.2 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (4) < 3) (3) 11 ft ft 15 ft 6 6 3 13 ft 1 11 (3) 14 1 3 ft 2 18 4 2 (3) l3) (3) (3) (3) (3) ft ft ft ft 3 25 2 7 10 4 13 2 12 3 36 7 5 ft ft 16 ft 4 4 2 20 3 12 ft 24 6 6 ft 4 ft ft 3 3 2 3 4.1 3.6 4.9 3.7 3.2 8.6 4.0 7.4 6.5 6.9 4.7 6.1 5.3 6.5 7.6 1.2 1.0 3.5 1.1 2.2 3.3 1.7 3.2 .8 3.1 1.0 3.2 1.9 3.4 3.2 2.3 1.7 .7 2.0 2.0 5.9 1.1 3.0 2.4 2.5 1.3 2.4 2.5 2.1 3.3 4.9 2.0 3.6 ft 4.6 5.2 8.7 6.1 2.5 10.0 5.4 4.2 5.9 4.7 8.0 5.9 6.1 4.1 3.1 9.7 5.8 4.9 .2 4.5 3.0 2.6 3.1 2.4 3.4 3.1 2.4 2.2 1.5 ft 2.3 1.3 1.6 3.7 .4 1.4 3.5 1.2 1.8 1.1 2.5 1.6 1.6 2.0 2.8 2.1 ft 8.6 ft ft 3.2 ft ft ft ft .8 3.3 ft 2.2 2.4 2.4 9.8 4.3 3.0 5.7 2.3 5.9 4.4 4.8 4.1 3.7 8.1 5.3 5.2 2.0 7.8 2.7 2.9 4.2 3.4 6.5 6.8 4.7 4.6 2.5 9.3 5.1 3.3 3.9 12.2 11.0 7.2 7.8 9.7 20.4 6.5 7.7 5.2 3.8 14.1 7.5 6.0 3.0 17.3 6.3 4.9 5.9 5.0 9.7 5.4 5.9 3.4 3.5 16.1 7.7 4.3 6.3 5.9 5.7 4.2 56 8.6 6.0 (3) 1.8 2.6 1.6 2.8 1.4 1.7 4.0 1.9 3.6 1.5 5.2 3.4 2.9 ft ft ft 3.3 10.4 4.7 3.4 4.0 4.6 6.5 5.0 4.7 8.5 5.3 3.6 6.2 5.8 5.2 8.6 6.4 8.2 5.5 6.4 9.0 11.0 3.8 5.1 4.2 6.7 5.5 5.3 6.4 1.9 3.1 2.0 2.2 2.6 3.2 3.0 1.7 1.8 .8 4.5 1.8 .6 .4 1.9 2.2 4.9 4.8 7.6 3.6 5.7 6.0 3.1 5.7 3.4 4.9 3.2 3.7 5.3 3.3 5.3 5.7 7.6 8.8 11.0 8.7 ft 20 ft ft ft ft ft ft 16 7 1 9 ft ft ft ft 14 ft 24 5 ft ft ft ft ft 4 ft ft 23 ft ft ft 2 9 ft 6 ft 9 ft ft ft ft ft ft 18 8 ft ft ft ft ft U N E M P LO Y M E N T R A TE M e tro p o lita n a re a s :2 Anaheim-Santa Ana P M S A .............. Atlanta.................................................. Baltimore.............................................. Bergen-Passaic P M S A ...................... Boston P M S A ...................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls C M S A ............. Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock H ill............ Chicago P M S A .................................... Cincinnati P M S A ................................ Cleveland P M S A ................................ Columbus, O hio.................................. Dallas-Fort Worth C M S A .................. Dayton-Springfield.............................. Denver-Boulder C M S A ...................... Detroit PM S A ....................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PM SA ............... Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ............................................. Houston PM S A ................................... Indianapolis.......................................... Kansas C ity.......................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach P M S A .... Louisville.............................................. Memphis............................................... Miami-Hialeah P M S A ......................... Milwaukee P M S A ............................... Minneapolis-St. P a u l.......................... Nassau-Suffolk P M S A ....................... New Orleans........................................ New York P M S A ................................ Newark P M S A ..................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport N e w s............................................... Oakland P M S A ................................... Oklahoma C ity.................................... Philadelphia P M S A ............................ Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley C M S A ..... Portland, Ore. P M S A ......................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ............................................. Riverside-San Bernardino P M S A .... Rochester............................................ Sacram ento......................................... St. Louis............................................... Salt Lake City-Ogden........................ San Antonio......................................... (3) (3) (3) (3) 2.9 (3) (3) 5.3 ft 2.9 ft ft ft ft ft ft ft S e e footnotes at end of table. 110 ft ft 3.9 ft 7.6 ft 4.5 10.3 ft 9.1 ft 8.4 14.0 11.3 8.4 ft 9.2 18.0 ft 14.7 ft 9.3 ft ft 7.3 ft 13.2 ft ft 16.9 ft ft ft 2.5 17.2 5.5 7.5 9.9 6.4 ft 15.1 10.9 6.4 5.9 ft 14.5 ft ft 8.9 ft ft 5.1 ft ft 3.4 ft 11.3 11.7 ft 6.9 12.1 ft 21.2 ft 5.4 13.0 ft ft 12.5 ft 10.0 8.6 ft 16.3 11.4 2.0 7.9 8.1 4.4 6.8 14.1 7.0 ft 10.4 ft 7.4 3.5 18.0 12.8 ft ft ft 7.3 ft 13.8 ft ft ft ft 12.0 8.1 23.9 4.9 5.8 4.0 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.0 8.2 10.9 ft 10.8 9.1 6.8 11.1 ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft 13.8 6.7 ft Table 24. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by occupation, 1986 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and area Total Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Technicians administra Professional and related tive, and specialty support managerial Sales Operators, fabricators, and laborers Precision production, Service Administra tive sup occupations craft, and repair port, in cluding clerical Machine Transporta operators, tion and assemblers, material and inspec moving tors Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and labor ers UNEMPLOYMENT RATE—Continued Metropolitan areas.*1 2 San D iego ........................................... San Francisco P M S A ........................ San Jose P M S A ................................. Seattle P M S A ..................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C................................... 5.0 3.8 5.7 6.2 5.1 3.1 3.5 2.9 2.4 4.5 1.7 1.2 2.4 3.6 1.5 2.6 2.1 2.0 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1.7 4.2 2.7 4.2 3.8 3.8 2.9 5.6 2.3 5.5 7.2 5.1 3.0 6.8 6.7 6.4 10.7 9.7 6.1 5.7 5.5 8.5 6.9 5.2 2.2 ft ft ft l3 ) 7.0 ft ft ft ft ft 5.5 5.4 ft ft ft ft 8.1 10.5 7.7 11.1 16.0 7.6 17.8 7.0 11.0 6.0 6.3 9.3 6.3 6.4 5.8 8.3 6.2 4.9 4.9 (3) 5.2 (3) 3.5 (3) 3.1 8.7 2.7 3.2 .5 5.1 (3) 3.0 1.5 8.2 (3) (3) 2.5 3.5 (3) O ’) (3) (3) (3) 3.9 (3) (3) 1.6 (3) 2.6 (3) (3) (3) ft ft (3) (3) 11.4 l3) 7.1 15.9 11.3 9.4 4.7 9.2 4.8 6.6 13.8 5.4 8.6 3.2 4.5 4.9 5.3 4.9 5.9 ft 4.0 5.9 1.9 9.0 14.6 18.9 11.9 20.1 10.2 13.0 11.7 9.3 10.3 7.8 7.0 7.6 12.5 8.8 7.0 8.6 ft 10.5 ft 6.8 13.5 8.4 19.4 5.3 7.0 ft 8.6 8.2 9.1 ft 7.8 ft ft ft 16.2 ft ft 24.8 ft ft ft 8.8 ft 12.1 11.2 ft ft ft ft ft ft 12.5 ft ft ft 11.2 17.8 ft 7.9 ft 7.8 ft ft ft ft ft ft ft 24.4 ft ft ft 21.1 19.6 ft 11.0 ft 17.7 18.1 ft ft ft ft ft Cities: Baltimore............................................. C hicago................................................ Cleveland............................................. Dallas.................................................... Detroit................................................... District of Columbia........................... Houston................................................ Indianapolis......................................... Los Angeles........................................ M ilwaukee........................................... New Y o rk ............................................ Philadelphia........................................ Phoenix ............................................... St. Louis.............................................. San Antonio........................................ San Diego........................................... San Francisco.................................... < 3) 3.7 (3) 2.2 5.6 (3) 2.7 (3) 2.7 2.6 2.6 (3) (3) 4.1 4.2 (3) 6.2 l3) 5.8 7.1 3.4 f3) ft l3) (3) 1 Excludes persons with no previous work experience. 2 All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA’s) except those labeled Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA’s) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas (PMSA’s). The differences are discussed in appendix C, "Geographic Boundary Defini tions”. 3 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. 4 Less than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Ill Table 25. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1986 annual averages Total employed Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Managerial and professional specialty Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Technicia Profession administra ns and al spe tive, and related cialty managerial support Operators, fabricators, and laborers Service occupa tions Sales Administra tive sup port, in cluding clerical 16.6 19.7 18.0 18.9 18.6 18.6 15.7 20.0 16.9 17.5 18.3 18.7 16.4 17.1 15.9 13.5 10.9 14.1 9.1 12.5 14.2 12.2 12.0 12.3 12.2 13.0 10.6 13.1 12.7 14.1 Precision production, Machine craft, and operators, repair assem blers, and inspectors Transpor tation and material moving Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and labor ers TO TAL M e tro p o lita n a re a s :1 Anaheim-Santa Ana P M S A ............ A tlan ta................................................ Baltimore............................................ Bergen-Passaic PMSA .................... Boston P M S A ................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls C M S A ........... Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock H ill.......... Chicago P M S A ................................. Cincinnati PMSA .............................. Cleveland PMSA .............................. Columbus, O h io ................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................ Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder C M S A .................... Detroit P M S A .................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach P M S A ............ Hartford-New Britain-Middletown C M S A ............................................ Houston P M S A ................................. Indianapolis........................................ Kansas C ity........................................ Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Louisville............................................. Memphis............................................. Miami-Hialeah P M S A ....................... Milwaukee P M S A ............................. Minneapolis-St. P a u l........................ Nassau-Suffolk P M S A ..................... New O rleans..................................... New York PMSA .............................. Newark P M S A .................................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport N e w s ............................................. Oakland P M S A ................................. Oklahoma C ity .................................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix............................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley C M S A .... Portland, Ore. PMSA ....................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River C M S A ............................................ Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... Rochester........................................... Sacramento....................................... St. Louis............................................. Salt Lake City-Ogden ...................... San Antonio...................................... San D ie g o .......................................... San Francisco PMSA ...................... San Jose P M S A ............................... Seattle P M S A ................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C................................. 1,152 1,318 1,064 669 1,456 490 542 2,866 658 838 640 1,880 417 969 1,910 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 15.0 14.3 11.7 16.2 14.4 8.6 10.7 12.9 13.1 11.8 12.6 15.2 10.1 16.3 10.1 11.2 11.3 14.2 14.5 17.8 11.3 10.3 13.6 14.7 15.1 13.7 11.6 13.1 15.6 13.1 3.1 2.6 3.5 3.0 4.3 3.1 2.3 2.4 3.5 3.2 3.5 3.2 4.0 3.6 3.3 15.1 13.3 11.2 14.0 11.6 13.0 12.9 12.4 12.3 13.7 14.4 14.1 12.3 14.3 11.5 11.1 13.0 12.7 11.2 10.0 12.0 12.8 11.1 10.8 9.7 9.5 11.4 12.2 10.3 12.5 6.3 5.3 5.2 6.4 5.1 9.0 13.0 6.7 7.6 7.3 5.6 5.2 10.7 3.3 10.2 2.9 3.3 4.1 3.0 2.6 4.4 3.9 3.3 3.7 3.9 4.0 4.0 3.3 3.1 3.9 3.7 5.3 4.3 3.4 2.4 4.7 5.2 4.7 4.1 4.5 4.0 4.9 3.7 3.0 4.3 505 100.0 15.6 12.8 3.1 17.6 14.9 13.2 11.3 3.3 2.4 3.8 574 1,541 595 784 3,822 463 423 851 644 1,223 1,298 530 3,589 930 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 13.4 15.8 9.3 12.0 13.1 10.9 12.3 11.7 11.7 13.6 14.5 8.6 13.9 14.1 15.4 14.9 12.8 11.6 13.4 12.0 11.8 11.4 15.4 14.0 15.1 12.8 16.4 13.1 3.5 3.4 3.0 3.2 3.2 2.6 3.4 2.8 2.8 4.0 2.8 3.5 2.3 3.4 9.4 15.4 10.0 13.1 11.3 13.8 13.4 14.8 11.7 11.4 14.1 14.8 10.5 12.0 19.9 16.2 18.9 17.3 18.3 16.6 17.5 16.5 16.1 17.9 19.3 18.4 21.1 20.2 10.3 11.5 13.5 13.1 11.2 13.4 11.1 14.8 15.4 12.9 11.6 15.4 14.9 11.2 12.4 10.7 14.4 11.9 12.3 12.7 10.6 12.5 11.3 10.4 12.1 10.8 8.6 10.6 7.6 3.3 7.9 7.0 8.9 9.0 7.4 5.4 8.4 6.8 3.3 3.8 5.5 6.1 3.1 4.4 4.3 3.9 3.4 4.7 4.2 4.1 2.8 3.6 3.1 6.4 3.5 3.8 3.4 3.3 4.5 5.3 3.5 2.9 6.1 5.0 3.8 4.2 3.0 4.9 2.8 4.3 546 970 479 2,197 936 967 582 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 8.6 14.8 15.1 12.8 14.2 10.5 14.8 9.4 16.1 12.7 14.8 10.7 14.3 14.6 2.4 3.9 3.5 3.3 3.8 3.8 2.6 12.1 11.3 12.2 12.0 11.4 13.0 13.7 16.2 18.5 18.3 18.5 15.4 16.1 17.7 16.0 11.8 13.3 12.4 14.6 16.2 12.0 18.4 10.9 10.6 11.6 14.6 11.1 9.5 5.5 5.4 5.0 5.8 4.4 4.8 5.6 4.7 3.2 3.3 3.6 3.8 4.3 3.4 5.3 3.0 3.9 4.1 4.7 4.5 4.6 558 877 473 585 1,103 455 509 933 855 727 887 887 1,953 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 10.7 10.7 12.8 12.0 13.2 13.2 10.0 14.5 15.9 17.4 13.8 13.5 18.2 12.1 12.2 16.2 13.2 12.2 14.3 9.4 15.7 16.9 18.4 16.8 10.7 18.4 2.9 2.5 4.4 2.7 3.6 3.7 3.2 3.4 3.5 6.8 3.6 2.8 4.8 10.3 13.4 12.0 13.2 12.8 11.5 12.5 12.3 13.9 9.5 12.9 15.3 10.0 16.4 15.1 15.2 20.1 17.8 17.5 17.8 15.7 18.7 15.6 15.4 16.7 20.2 12.9 14.2 11.2 11.9 13.9 12.6 15.7 14.6 11.6 9.0 12.7 13.4 11.9 14.0 15.4 12.3 12.2 12.2 12.1 14.5 11.3 9.4 11.2 12.2 13.1 8.4 14.0 6.1 8.3 2.9 5.3 5.7 4.4 3.6 3.8 5.4 4.2 4.3 1.3 2.8 3.7 3.3 6.1 3.3 3.4 5.2 2.4 2.9 2.7 3.6 3.6 2.8 3.0 3.9 2.7 3.4 4.3 4.5 5.1 3.1 2.7 2.5 3.3 4.2 2.5 292 1,196 185 525 326 302 833 361 1,480 274 2,972 613 460 172 335 428 405 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 8.3 9.7 7.9 16.4 5.1 15.1 14.0 8.9 13.1 8.8 13.3 9.7 14.7 11.8 10.0 14.8 14.4 9.8 13.5 8.2 10.9 10.4 20.1 16.0 13.7 13.7 11.4 15.8 14.4 8.3 11.7 8.9 17.7 19.1 2.5 2.0 2.1 2.7 2.6 4.0 3.0 3.3 3.3 2.9 2.2 3.3 4.2 4.2 3.0 3.7 2.9 5.5 9.9 8.5 13.7 9.1 6.6 14.6 9.5 11.4 8.5 9.9 9.3 11.2 10.4 12.0 11.4 12.2 20.2 20.9 19.2 17.5 19.3 20.6 16.9 18.6 17.6 18.3 21.8 20.4 16.4 20.0 18.2 14.8 17.5 23.3 14.1 19.4 12.2 20.1 19.6 12.6 15.2 11.9 20.7 15.7 16.2 16.2 24.2 17.3 15.8 15.3 10.0 11.2 7.5 9.9 8.2 5.4 9.8 12.5 11.1 10.4 8.5 10.0 13.8 5.6 14.6 10.3 6.8 7.7 8.5 12.0 4.8 15.1 1.3 3.2 8.6 9.9 10.5 5.9 6.6 5.2 5.0 4.2 3.8 5.5 4.7 3.8 6.6 5.1 4.3 3.8 5.1 4.2 3.2 2.8 3.6 3.5 3.8 4.3 4.7 2.4 3.1 7.3 5.9 7.8 6.1 4.9 2.9 4.3 5.0 3.5 5.3 2.9 5.7 4.9 2.6 5.2 3.2 2.6 C ities: Baltimore............................................ C hicago.............................................. Cleveland ........................................... Dallas.................................................. Detroit................................................. District of Columbia ......................... Houston.............................................. Indianapolis....................................... Los Angeles...................................... M ilwaukee.......................................... New York ........................................... Philadelphia....................................... Phoenix............................................... St. Lou is............................................. San Antonio....................................... San Diego ......................................... San Francisco .................................. S e e footnotes at end of table. 112 Table 25. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1986 annual averages—Continued Total employed Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Managerial and professional specialty Operators, fabricators, and laborers Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Technicia Profession administra ns and al spe tive, and related cialty support managerial Sales Administra tive sup port, in cluding clerical Service occupa tions Precision production, Machine craft, and operators, repair assem blers, and inspectors Transpor tation and material moving Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and labor ers Men Metropolitan areas:1 Anaheim-Santa Ana PM S A ............ A tlan ta................................................ Baltimore........................................... Bergen-Passaic P M S A .................... Boston P M S A ................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls C M S A .......... Chartotte-Gastonia-Rock H ill......... Chicago P M S A ................................. Cincinnati PMSA .............................. Cleveland P M S A .............................. Columbus, O hio................................ Dallas-Fort Worth C M S A ................ Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder C M S A .................... Detroit P M S A .................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach P M S A ............ Hartford-New Britain-Middletown C M S A ........................................... Houston P M S A ................................. Indianapolis....................................... Kansas C ity....................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Louisville............................................. Memphis............................................ Miami-Hialeah P M S A ....................... Milwaukee P M S A ............................. Minneapolis-St. P a u l........................ Nassau-Suffolk P M S A ..................... New O rleans..................................... New York P M S A .............................. Newark P M S A .................................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport N e w s ............................................. Oakland P M S A ................................. Oklahoma C ity .................................. Philadelphia P M S A .......................... Phoenix............................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley C M S A .... Portland, Ore. P M S A ....................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River C M S A ........................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... Rochester.......................................... Sacramento....................................... St. Louis............................................. Salt Lake City-Ogden...................... San Antonio...................................... San D ie g o .......................................... San Francisco P M S A ...................... San Jose P M S A ............................... Seattle P M S A ................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C................................. 674 726 583 378 758 267 293 1,604 374 464 339 1,066 223 527 1,081 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 16.9 16.5 13.6 19.2 16.2 11.0 12.1 14.3 14.7 14.4 14.6 17.5 11.5 18.2 11.3 11.9 9.8 13.7 14.2 17.3 9.6 10.1 12.7 13.3 13.6 13.4 10.7 12.4 16.6 12.5 3.4 2.9 3.3 2.8 4.4 3.1 2.3 2.8 2.6 2.6 4.0 3.7 3.5 3.7 3.3 15.4 13.4 11.1 15.0 10.6 12.5 13.8 11.8 12.3 14.0 12.4 13.1 12.4 13.0 10.0 4.0 7.7 5.3 6.8 7.5 5.7 6.2 7.8 6.7 6.6 6.3 6.9 4.5 6.5 4.8 10.8 7.5 11.1 6.6 11.5 9.5 8.1 11.0 8.8 8.5 9.8 7.9 7.6 9.6 10.1 278 100.0 16.9 10.5 2.8 17.5 4.8 11.6 18.8 309 872 325 436 2,191 268 230 481 364 671 741 303 1,979 517 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 14.2 18.9 9.4 13.0 13.8 12.9 13.6 12.0 13.3 16.5 17.5 8.7 15.4 18.0 16.7 13.5 12.4 10.2 13.3 11.1 8.1 9.1 14.0 13.7 14.6 12.5 14.7 12.0 3.2 3.0 3.5 3.3 3.3 2.3 4.2 2.4 2.2 4.7 2.8 3.3 2.2 3.1 8.5 15.5 9.2 11.7 11.2 14.0 12.6 16.2 11.5 11.3 12.9 12.9 10.7 12.4 7.6 3.5 6.8 6.1 7.3 6.0 6.3 6.3 7.1 5.8 7.5 8.1 11.7 6.9 7.7 9.2 8.1 11.2 9.3 8.6 8.4 12.4 11.4 9.2 10.5 12.4 14.9 9.6 20.7 17.5 24.1 19.8 18.9 20.2 18.7 20.4 18.2 17.1 19.8 18.6 14.4 17.9 287 523 247 1,211 530 534 306 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 8.6 15.5 16.9 15.4 15.8 13.7 18.1 8.7 16.4 12.4 13.7 9.3 12.4 14.1 2.0 4.2 4.4 2.9 3.0 3.6 2.5 8.0 10.6 11.9 10.7 11.2 11.3 15.0 5.5 7.2 5.7 7.6 5.0 4.9 5.3 8.8 9.5 8.7 9.7 11.2 12.9 8.3 33.7 18.8 18.4 19.5 23.3 18.4 15.0 293 494 266 323 593 268 291 510 478 413 496 474 1,022 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 13.1 10.6 13.8 12.4 14.3 15.3 9.8 16.3 16.9 18.4 13.9 15.2 20.6 10.9 12.1 17.4 12.9 10.3 14.6 7.8 16.5 18.3 20.8 16.3 9.2 19.2 2.3 2.0 5.1 2.9 4.3 4.3 3.0 3.2 3.5 8.0 4.0 2.1 5.1 9.7 12.9 10.9 12.4 11.7 10.3 11.1 11.6 14.2 9.3 11.8 14.8 9.2 5.3 5.4 4.5 6.3 6.4 7.3 6.7 4.6 8.5 5.2 6.4 5.9 8.0 12.0 9.4 7.3 9.2 11.1 8.8 11.1 12.4 10.3 6.4 10.3 9.9 10.5 144 646 94 290 168 150 459 194 841 150 1,639 329 256 79 192 235 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 8.1 9.3 9.7 18.6 4.5 15.8 15.8 8.6 13.8 10.4 14.7 11.3 16.3 12.1 9.0 16.2 9.3 13.0 5.9 8.7 9.0 20.2 15.7 13.3 13.7 11.4 13.9 11.2 7.2 12.1 7.3 19.8 1.5 2.2 2.0 3.2 3.0 3.7 2.7 3.7 3.7 1.8 2.3 3.0 2.9 5.3 2.5 4.2 5.5 8.4 7.5 12.7 7.8 6.3 14.6 8.3 11.9 8.1 10.6 6.1 10.3 8.8 11.6 10.7 7.2 7.8 7.5 6.9 6.2 10.7 3.6 8.4 7.6 9.2 12.5 12.0 6.5 5.4 7.9 4.3 19.8 14.6 11.4 9.8 17.5 18.9 10.5 9.6 9.2 14.7 15.6 14.6 12.0 24.6 12.7 13.6 17.4 21.7 21.6 18.4 17.3 20.2 21.8 18.0 17.9 15.9 16.5 18.6 21.2 17.9 20.9 4.3 5.6 6.5 4.9 4.3 7.4 7.0 5.6 5.7 6.2 6.8 6.6 5.1 5.0 6.1 5.4 8.2 6.6 5.5 4.0 7.5 7.8 7.0 6.6 7.2 6.1 7.4 5.7 4.2 6.4 3.8 3.9 6.3 8.5 5.2 9.7 7.8 10.0 11.4 6.9 4.7 10.8 7.6 3.1 4.7 4.7 5.6 5.0 6.7 7.2 6.9 5.6 6.9 7.3 6.9 4.6 5.9 5.0 10.1 6.2 6.6 5.4 5.3 7.3 7.9 5.1 4.0 10.1 7.9 5.9 6.5 4.6 7.7 4.4 6.5 6.7 6.3 6.6 6.5 4.3 6.4 6.6 7.5 5.2 6.0 6.2 5.9 7.2 5.2 7.9 4.8 6.0 6.2 7.1 7.0 7.8 22.8 25.6 20.1 20.6 21.0 19.0 24.2 18.2 15.4 15.9 19.7 22.3 15.0 12.7 6.4 9.7 4.1 5.8 6.6 5.8 3.9 3.5 5.8 4.7 4.7 1.4 5.0 5.9 4.6 9.9 5.8 5.3 8.9 4.1 4.7 3.7 5.7 5.9 4.7 4.2 5.5 4.0 5.5 7.4 6.1 8.4 4.4 3.9 4.0 4.8 6.1 4.2 17.4 18.5 13.3 15.5 14.5 9.6 16.3 21.0 17.0 16.8 14.3 17.4 23.2 11.1 24.2 15.5 8.3 9.5 15.8 4.9 19.4 1.5 4.9 10.9 10.3 13.6 4.8 7.9 5.3 5.6 5.2 3.6 8.2 6.8 12.0 8.8 7.6 7.1 7.7 7.0 5.4 4.7 6.3 6.2 6.6 9.4 8.2 4.1 13.3 9.1 13.8 9.6 8.4 5.2 7.1 8.3 5.4 8.5 4.5 9.1 7.4 5.1 8.5 5.2 8.0 5.2 5.5 6.1 5.7 11.6 9.5 7.7 9.5 9.6 7.9 5.8 14.3 3.9 13.0 Cities: Baltimore............................................ C hicago.............................................. Cleveland........................................... D allas.................................................. Detroit................................................. District of Colum bia......................... Houston.............................................. Indianapolis....................................... Los Angeles...................................... M ilwaukee......................................... New Y o rk ........................................... Philadelphia....................................... Phoenix............................................... St. Louis............................................. San Antonio....................................... San D ie g o .......................................... S e e footnotes at end of table. 113 Table 25. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1986 annual averages—Continued Total employed Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Managerial and professional specialty Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Technicia Profession administra ns and al spe tive, and related cialty managerial support Sales Operators, fabricators, and laborers Administra tive sup port, in cluding clerical Service occupa tions Precision production, Machine craft, and operators, repair assem blers, and inspectors Transpor tation and material moving Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and labor ers M e n — C o n tin u e d C ities: San Francisco .................................. 235 100.0 14.8 20.8 3.3 12.7 8.8 14.7 11.0 4.7 4.9 3.6 478 592 481 291 698 223 249 1,263 284 373 301 814 194 442 829 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.3 11.6 9.3 12.2 12.6 5.6 9.1 11.1 11.0 8.6 10.4 12.2 8.5 14.0 8.5 10.1 13.1 14.7 14.8 18.3 13.4 10.5 14.8 16.5 16.9 14.0 12.8 13.8 14.4 13.9 2.6 2.3 3.7 3.4 4.1 3.1 2.4 1.9 4.7 4.0 3.0 2.6 4.5 3.4 3.3 14.6 13.1 11.3 12.8 12.7 13.5 11.8 13.3 12.3 13.5 16.6 15.3 12.3 15.8 13.5 34.5 34.5 33.4 34.6 30.7 34.0 26.9 35.6 30.2 31.1 32.0 34.1 30.0 29.8 30.4 17.2 15.0 17.6 12.4 13.6 19.9 17.0 13.2 17.0 16.9 16.6 14.1 19.4 16.3 19.2 2.2 2.3 2.0 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.4 1.4 2.1 1.6 2.0 2.0 1.2 1.6 3.9 5.5 4.8 6.7 4.4 5.9 17.1 5.3 5.0 4.3 3.0 4.6 6.7 2.7 6.5 .9 .4 1.3 .5 .7 .9 .4 .5 1.0 1.2 .9 .4 1.1 .8 1.0 1.2 1.9 1.6 .7 .7 1.4 2.2 1.8 .9 1.1 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.5 1.5 227 100.0 13.9 15.6 3.6 17.8 27.3 15.1 2.2 2.8 .5 .8 265 669 270 348 1,632 195 192 370 280 552 557 227 1,610 413 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.5 11.8 9.2 10.8 12.1 8.1 10.8 11.2 9.7 10.0 10.5 8.5 12.1 9.3 14.0 16.7 13.3 13.3 13.5 13.1 16.3 14.2 17.2 14.3 15.7 13.2 18.5 14.5 3.8 3.8 2.3 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.4 3.2 3.7 3.2 2.8 3.8 2.3 3.8 10.5 15.2 10.9 14.9 11.4 13.5 14.4 13.0 11.9 11.5 15.7 17.2 10.3 11.6 34.2 32.7 33.5 31.4 33.2 31.0 30.9 29.7 27.9 32.5 35.0 32.3 32.7 36.8 13.4 14.5 20.1 15.5 13.8 20.1 14.4 17.9 20.5 17.5 13.0 19.4 14.9 13.2 2.7 1.8 2.6 2.1 3.5 2.4 .8 2.1 2.2 2.3 1.8 .4 1.4 1.6 6.4 .9 5.8 5.9 7.5 5.7 8.0 6.2 5.4 5.9 3.7 2.5 6.5 6.8 .8 1.4 .8 .3 .5 1.6 .5 .4 .5 .7 .7 1.4 .3 .3 1.2 .8 1.2 2.0 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.3 .9 1.4 .8 1.2 .9 1.6 259 447 232 987 406 433 276 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 8.5 14.0 13.2 9.5 12.1 6.5 11.2 10.0 15.8 13.1 16.1 12.6 16.6 15.2 2.8 3.5 2.5 3.7 5.0 3.9 2.7 16.6 12.2 12.5 13.6 11.6 15.1 12.1 27.9 31.7 31.8 32.0 28.9 29.9 31.5 24.0 14.6 18.2 15.7 19.0 20.3 16.1 1.4 1.5 2.3 2.0 3.3 2.0 3.2 4.2 4.4 3.4 4.9 4.6 2.9 4.4 1.7 .8 .3 .4 1.0 .8 1.3 2.3 1.0 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.1 265 383 207 262 510 188 218 423 378 314 389 413 931 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 8.0 10.8 11.5 11.5 11.9 10.2 10.3 12.4 14.8 16.0 13.5 11.4 15.5 13.3 12.3 14.6 13.5 14.5 13.8 11.4 14.8 15.1 15.2 17.4 12.3 17.5 3.6 3.1 3.6 2.5 2.8 2.7 3.5 3.6 3.4 5.1 3.0 3.7 4.4 11.0 14.0 13.5 14.1 14.0 13.3 14.3 13.3 13.5 9.7 14.3 15.8 10.9 28.7 27.6 29.0 37.1 31.2 32.1 32.7 29.0 31.7 29.3 27.1 29.1 33.6 13.8 20.5 16.2 15.2 17.1 18.0 22.0 17.2 13.3 12.4 15.6 17.4 13.5 4.2 2.2 2.3 1.9 1.9 2.3 1.5 3.1 1.7 5.0 2.6 2.5 1.3 15.4 5.7 6.4 1.3 4.7 4.4 2.6 3.2 4.2 4.9 3.5 3.9 1.1 .2 .7 1.7 1.4 .3 .7 .3 .5 .7 1.5 1.0 1.0 .8 1.6 1.8 1.0 .9 .7 2.2 .7 1.5 1.3 .4 1.3 2.0 .7 147 550 91 235 158 153 374 167 638 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 8.5 10.3 6.2 13.6 5.7 14.5 11.7 9.3 12.2 10.2 14.1 10.6 13.6 11.8 20.0 16.3 14.1 13.8 3.5 1.9 2.3 2.0 2.1 4.3 3.3 2.9 2.8 5.5 11.7 9.7 14.9 10.5 6.9 14.5 11.0 10.7 32.9 36.3 31.3 30.6 33.2 30.3 33.4 30.4 30.8 26.7 13.4 27.6 15.3 22.8 20.4 15.1 21.7 15.4 2.8 2.5 1.5 3.0 1.5 1.3 1.9 2.7 3.4 7.1 7.3 8.0 4.7 10.4 1.1 1.0 5.9 9.4 1.2 .3 1.0 .5 .9 .6 1.8 .9 .3 1.5 2.2 1.6 1.8 1.1 .6 .9 1.2 .9 W om en M e tro p o lita n a re a s :' Anaheim-Santa Ana P M S A ............ Atlanta ................................................ Baltimore............................................ Bergen-Passaic P M S A .................... Boston P M S A ................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls C M S A ........... Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock H ill......... Chicago P M S A ................................. Cincinnati PMSA .............................. Cleveland P M S A .............................. Columbus. O h io ................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................ Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder C M S A .................... Detroit P M S A .................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach P M S A ............ Hartford-New Britain-Middletown C M S A ............................................ Houston P M S A ................................. Indianapolis........................................ Kansas C ity........................................ Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Louisville............................................. Mem phis............................................. Miami-Hialeah P M S A ....................... Milwaukee P M S A ............................. Minneapolis-St. P a u l........................ Nassau-Suffolk P M S A ..................... New O rleans..................................... New York PMSA .............................. Newark PMSA .................................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport N e w s ............................................. Oakland P M S A ................................. Oklahoma C ity .................................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix............................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley C M S A .... Portland, Ore. P M S A ....................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River C M S A ............................................ Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... Rochester........................................... Sacramento........................................ St. Louis............................................. Salt Lake City-Ogden ...................... San Antonio....................................... San D ie g o .......................................... San Francisco PMSA ...................... San Jose P M S A ............................... Seattle P M S A ................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C................................. C ities: Baltimore............................................ C hicago.............................................. Cleveland ........................................... D allas.................................................. Detroit................................................. District of Colum bia......................... Houston.............................................. Indianapolis........................................ Los Angeles....................................... S e e footnotes at end of table. 114 Table 25. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1986 annual averages—Continued Total employed Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Managerial and professional specialty Operators, fabricators, and laborers Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Technicia Profession ns and administra al spe tive, and related cialty support managerial Sales Administra tive sup port, in cluding clerical Service occupa tions Precision production, Machine craft, and operators, repair assem blers, and inspectors Transpor tation and material moving Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and labor ers Women—Continued Cities: M ilwaukee......................................... New Y o rk .......................................... Philadelphia....................................... Phoenix............................................... St. Louis............................................ San Antonio...................................... San D ie g o ......................................... San Francisco .................................. 124 1,332 285 204 93 143 193 171 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 6.8 11.6 7.8 12.8 11.6 11.2 13.1 13.9 11.4 18.1 18.2 9.7 11.3 11.2 15.2 16.8 4.4 2.0 3.8 5.8 3.2 3.7 3.1 2.3 8.9 9.1 13.0 12.3 11.6 12.6 12.3 11.5 29.3 33.4 30.2 28.8 32.5 32.0 27.8 29.6 28.0 15.8 18.1 21.3 23.8 23.5 18.4 16.2 2.7 1.4 1.5 1.9 .9 1.8 4.0 1.1 6.7 7.3 5.0 5.0 4.5 2.9 4.0 6.8 0.4 .3 .4 .2 O .1 .3 .5 1.4 .9 1.7 1.8 .4 .9 .8 1.3 1,062 978 808 612 1,343 458 426 2,283 58 2 706 563 1,590 377 890 1,611 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 15.7 17.0 12.9 16.1 15.1 9.1 12.1 14.0 13.3 12.8 13.3 16.8 10.2 16.8 10.9 11.2 13.0 15.0 14.5 17.9 11.2 10.9 13.6 14.7 15.2 14.4 12.2 13.9 15.9 13.4 3.0 2.9 3.3 2.9 4.3 3.1 2.4 2.3 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.9 3.6 3.4 15.5 15.6 12.6 14.4 12.0 13.7 14.9 13.5 13.2 14.8 15.5 15.3 12.4 15.1 12.2 16.7 19.8 18.3 19.2 18.7 19.2 16.9 19.7 16.4 17.0 17.4 18.6 16.6 17.3 15.5 13.2 7.0 10.7 8.7 11.4 12.9 9.1 11.1 11.2 10.6 11.1 9.4 11.8 11.8 12.5 10.6 13.9 14.3 11.2 10.2 12.5 13.8 11.1 11.5 10.3 10.1 11.7 12.8 10.2 13.8 5.6 3.2 4.2 6.2 4.7 8.4 11.2 6.1 7.6 6.6 5.6 4.5 10.1 3.1 9.2 3.0 2.5 4.1 3.0 2.6 4.5 3.4 3.0 3.6 3.7 4.0 3.1 3.1 2.7 3.8 3.8 4.2 3.6 3.3 2.5 4.3 4.5 4.5 3.9 4.6 3.8 4.1 3.9 2.6 4.1 441 100.0 17.2 12.6 3.0 18.9 15.6 12.0 11.0 2.8 2.5 3.1 525 1,240 516 657 3,117 422 281 692 581 1,159 1,199 365 2,614 751 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 13.6 18.2 9.3 13.5 13.1 11.8 16.2 13.1 12.4 13.9 14.8 11.0 16.1 16.1 15.7 15.3 14.0 11.8 13.5 12.2 15.7 11.4 16.5 14.1 14.8 15.2 18.3 14.1 3.5 3.3 2.6 3.4 2.9 2.8 3.9 2.5 2.8 4.2 2.8 4.1 2.3 3.6 9.6 16.1 10.9 14.4 11.1 14.2 13.7 16.0 12.5 11.6 14.8 18.3 11.7 12.6 19.5 16.9 19.0 17.3 16.8 15.4 20.1 17.3 16.1 17.8 19.3 17.8 19.3 19.9 9.8 9.5 11.9 10.6 11.1 12.2 6.1 13.1 13.7 12.4 10.9 9.8 12.3 9.8 12.9 10.9 15.2 12.2 13.2 12.7 10.6 12.7 11.7 10.4 12.4 12.0 8.8 11.1 7.3 3.0 6.9 5.9 9.9 9.3 4.3 5.0 7.5 6.6 3.3 3.3 4.7 5.1 3.0 2.8 4.2 4.4 3.5 4.8 4.0 3.6 2.8 3.6 3.1 4.1 3.2 3.0 3.3 2.8 4.5 4.9 3.6 3.0 4.0 3.8 3.3 4.3 2.8 3.8 2.6 3.5 335 756 431 1,837 889 905 542 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 9.9 15.3 15.8 13.9 14.6 10.9 15.2 11.2 17.1 12.4 15.2 10.6 14.5 14.5 2.8 4.1 3.5 3.2 3.7 3.7 2.2 14.6 12.3 12.9 13.0 11.7 13.4 14.0 15.8 17.9 19.0 18.6 15.4 15.9 17.8 11.2 10.3 11.7 10.5 14.5 15.3 11.7 22.1 11.3 10.9 12.3 14.8 11.3 9.6 5.3 4.1 4.8 5.1 4.4 4.6 5.1 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.5 4.2 3.4 1.9 3.3 3.6 3.6 4.5 4.7 4.6 541 820 442 518 968 438 474 852 648 598 797 775 1,425 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 10.7 10.7 13.2 12.5 13.6 13.6 10.2 15.0 17.4 18.4 14.0 14.7 20.3 11.7 12.4 16.7 13.5 12.8 14.2 9.7 16.4 18.8 17.7 16.7 11.2 20.8 2.9 2.4 4.5 2.6 3.5 3.7 3.2 3.4 3.6 5.6 3.5 2.9 4.8 10.4 13.4 12.2 13.5 13.5 11.8 12.8 13.2 15.0 9.9 13.7 16.5 11.1 16.6 15.1 15.5 19.0 18.1 17.6 18.0 15.4 16.9 16.2 14.9 16.3 18.7 12.8 14.3 10.5 11.3 11.2 12.7 14.4 13.3 10.5 9.4 11.9 12.2 8.8 14.2 15.3 12.5 12.5 13.1 11.9 14.7 11.2 9.5 11.0 12.7 13.6 8.9 13.9 5.9 7.4 2.9 5.1 5.2 4.3 3.4 2.9 4.8 4.1 3.6 1.1 2.8 3.7 3.4 6.3 3.3 3.5 5.1 2.5 2.4 3.2 3.8 2.9 1.8 2.9 3.8 2.5 3.5 4.3 4.3 5.3 2.8 2.3 2.6 3.0 3.8 2.0 White Metropolitan areas:1 Anaheim-Santa Ana PM S A ............ A tlanta................................................ Baltimore........................................... Bergen-Passaic P M S A .................... Boston P M S A ................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls C M S A .......... Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock H ill......... Chicago P M S A ................................. Cincinnati P M S A .............................. Cleveland P M S A .............................. Columbus, O hio ................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ............... Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder C M S A .................... Detroit P M S A .................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach P M S A ............ Hartford-New Britain-Middletown C M S A ........................................... Houston P M S A ................................. Indianapolis....................................... Kansas C ity....................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Louisville............................................ Memphis............................................. Miami-Hialeah P M S A ....................... Milwaukee P M S A ............................. Minneapolis-St. P a u l........................ Nassau-Suffolk P M S A ..................... New Orleans..................................... New York PMSA .............................. Newark PMSA .................................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport N e w s ............................................. Oakland P M S A ................................. Oklahoma C ity .................................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix............................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley C M S A .... Portland, Ore. P M S A ....................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River C M S A ............................................ Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... Rochester.......................................... Sacramento....................................... St. Lou is............................................. Salt Lake City-Ogden...................... San Antonio...................................... San D ie g o .......................................... San Francisco P M S A ...................... San Jose P M S A ............................... Seattle P M S A ................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C................................. S ee footnotes at end of table. 115 Table 25. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1986 annual averages—Continued Total employed Population group and area Managerial and professional specialty Technical, sales, and administrative support Operators, fabricators, and laborers Service occupa tions Precision production, Machine craft, and operators, repair assem blers, and inspectors Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and labor ers Sales Administra tive sup port, in cluding clerical 3.0 1.6 1.8 2.6 4.3 5.3 3.1 2.7 3.1 2.7 2.2 3.1 4.0 4.7 3.1 4.2 3.2 6.9 11.3 9.8 17.1 11.1 7.7 15.4 10.9 11.5 10.4 11.1 10.8 11.9 11.4 12.3 12.7 13.0 21.6 19.6 18.5 15.9 18.3 11.5 17.8 18.7 14.8 19.0 19.8 21.5 16.3 21.4 18.3 14.4 17.0 13.1 12.1 13.6 9.0 13.8 7.0 9.7 12.7 11.5 17.5 12.9 12.2 16.1 14.3 15.8 14.4 13.4 14.5 11.4 10.3 10.5 14.2 3.0 10.1 13.6 11.9 11.4 8.7 11.0 14.0 7.3 15.0 9.5 5.7 6.7 8.9 13.2 3.0 11.1 .5 2.8 7.1 11.3 8.3 5.1 5.3 5.1 4.8 4.3 3.5 4.1 2.9 3.7 5.5 3.2 3.4 .8 3.0 4.0 3.1 2.6 3.2 2.9 3.2 4.5 4.7 2.5 1.6 5.3 6.3 10.1 4.2 4.1 1.0 3.5 5.0 3.5 4.5 2.7 4.5 4.3 1.7 5.4 2.7 1.8 5.3 10.8 12.5 13.1 8.1 12.8 12.9 10.7 7.6 6.7 5.3 10.3 9.6 1.9 3.2 4.0 3.3 2.3 1.4 4.1 2.6 4.3 2.3 4.3 3.6 2.0 6.1 7.0 7.6 7.1 5.2 7.6 3.8 8.5 7.0 7.3 12.3 5.4 8.0 20.4 17.6 15.5 20.9 11.8 24.1 21.6 21.2 25.8 20.3 14.0 18.8 20.5 22.4 26.1 18.5 26.6 24.8 15.9 21.5 23.2 25.9 18.1 24.6 25.9 22.1 10.4 7.5 14.2 10.0 9.5 10.7 5.9 6.0 5.8 9.6 7.8 10.0 6.3 11.5 7.9 8.5 8.5 17.8 7.9 7.9 10.8 5.5 8.8 15.2 3.3 15.9 5.5 4.7 4.3 3.2 6.4 5.3 4.3 6.0 4.3 9.4 4.7 7.3 4.5 8.9 7.1 5.9 2.4 7.7 6.0 6.0 4.3 5.6 9.7 2.0 4.8 5.1 Executive, Technicia Profession administra ns and al spe tive, and related cialty managerial support Number (in thou sands) Percent 129 762 105 372 98 101 611 284 1,156 218 2,061 391 427 102 313 378 279 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 11.6 11.1 10.2 20.7 7.1 25.4 17.0 8.8 13.6 9.9 15.7 11.7 15.6 14.3 10.1 15.0 17.1 13.8 13.4 6.3 13.0 11.2 37.7 16.8 16.0 14.2 13.1 18.0 16.3 8.3 15.3 9.2 19.0 22.7 326 236 39 81 107 473 73 116 72 259 37 57 264 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 6.4 7.4 8.5 5.0 4.7 7.8 11.6 6.1 7.2 6.9 9.4 9.2 5.3 Transpor tation and material moving W h ite — C o n tin u e d C ities: Baltimore............................................ C hicago.............................................. Cleveland ........................................... D allas.................................................. D etroit................................................. District of Columbia ......................... Houston.............................................. Indianapolis....................................... Los Angeles...................................... M ilwaukee.......................................... New Y o rk ........................................... Philadelphia....................................... Phoenix............................................... St. Louis............................................. San Antonio...................................... San D ie g o ......................................... San Francisco .................................. Black M e tro p o lita n a re a s :' A tlan ta................................................ Baltim ore............................................ Bergen-Passaic PMSA .................... Boston P M S A ................................... Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock H ill......... Chicago P M S A ................................. Cincinnati PMSA .............................. Cleveland PMSA .............................. Columbus, O h io ................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ............... Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder C M S A .................... Detroit P M S A .................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach P M S A ............ Hartford-New Britain-Middletown C M S A ........................................... Houston P M S A ................................. Indianapolis....................................... Kansas C ity....................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Louisville............................................. Memphis............................................. Miami-Hialeah P M S A ....................... Milwaukee P M S A ............................. Nassau-Suffolk P M S A ..................... New O rleans..................................... New York PMSA .............................. Newark P M S A .................................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport N e w s ............................................. Oakland P M S A ................................. Oklahoma C ity .................................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley C M S A .... St. Louis............................................. Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C................................. 57 100.0 3.2 15.0 4.6 7.1 8.7 19.6 15.1 7.6 2.1 10.3 43 238 68 116 344 41 131 152 58 76 154 755 164 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 10.6 4.6 8.4 4.2 11.8 1.4 5.1 5.5 5.8 10.3 3.5 7.4 5.0 10.4 9.6 3.7 9.7 10.7 9.4 4.0 11.0 2.9 13.6 6.7 9.9 7.9 3.0 3.6 5.7 2.0 3.9 (*) 1.6 4.0 3.5 2.7 2.0 1.8 2.4 7.5 10.3 4.9 7.2 9.5 8.1 7.6 8.1 2.9 7.4 6.7 5.8 9.5 25.1 14.9 18.9 16.9 29.7 28.9 13.4 13.5 16.3 22.0 20.2 28.4 21.1 16.3 22.5 25.4 27.4 14.3 27.0 22.9 21.3 31.6 22.3 28.0 23.6 18.3 8.1 9.8 8.8 11.3 7.0 13.2 11.2 11.4 7.8 8.8 8.2 8.6 8.9 9.5 4.6 12.9 11.6 3.5 6.2 14.5 7.1 18.1 3.6 4.8 5.9 11.2 4.6 13.5 5.4 1.4 4.9 3.8 4.7 6.3 3.2 3.1 12.2 4.7 7.7 4.9 6.2 4.9 7.8 3.8 1.5 11.0 11.0 7.8 4.8 7.1 3.8 7.8 198 106 32 334 55 130 103 457 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 6.2 12.9 8.5 6.3 3.9 10.7 4.6 12.2 6.8 11.0 12.6 11.7 6.4 7.5 7.8 11.4 1.8 3.6 2.2 3.6 4.1 4.2 2.6 4.7 8.4 8.2 5.0 6.5 6.5 7.9 6.4 6.1 17.0 24.0 15.9 19.1 22.2 15.8 19.2 25.3 22.9 15.8 29.4 22.9 31.6 33.1 21.3 20.1 12.1 8.2 7.7 8.4 7.0 5.7 9.7 7.7 5.3 7.6 4.2 9.1 8.4 6.8 9.4 1.5 7.4 5.3 2.5 5.0 6.8 3.1 9.0 5.9 11.2 2.9 9.9 6.9 1.7 4.7 7.8 4.0 162 372 78 147 222 193 182 68 173 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 5.6 6.9 4.7 5.7 4.2 9.8 4.2 8.2 11.5 6.7 14.1 10.8 4.9 9.0 11.2 9.8 3.3 10.0 2.1 1.5 2.6 2.3 1.6 3.3 2.4 5.8 3.5 4.4 7.0 7.0 5.3 7.8 5.6 10.4 5.0 9.1 18.9 25.4 19.9 22.1 20.2 25.9 16.1 19.1 31.4 31.4 17.1 27.5 20.3 23.2 25.5 22.3 25.7 14.9 6.5 10.8 3.8 8.7 5.8 6.6 9.1 8.9 7.1 8.6 7.0 10.3 9.5 17.1 1.8 4.8 12.7 2.6 6.1 4.7 7.8 9.3 4.8 5.5 13.2 5.4 5.5 9.0 5.3 4.7 10.9 5.4 4.0 7.5 5.0 4.3 C ities: Baltimore............................................ C h icago.............................................. Cleveland........................................... Dallas.................................................. Detroit................................................. District of Columbia ......................... Houston.............................................. Indianapolis........................................ Los Angeles....................................... S ee footnotes at end of table. 116 Table 25. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1986 annual averages—Continued Total employed Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Managerial and professional specialty Operators, fabricators, and laborers Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Technicia Profession administra ns and al spe tive, and related cialty support managerial Sales Administra tive sup port, in cluding clerical Service occupa tions Precision production, Machine craft, and operators, repair assem blers, and inspectors Transpor tation and material moving Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and labor ers B lack— C o n tin u e d Cities: M ilwaukee......................................... New Y o rk .......................................... Philadelphia....................................... St. Louis............................................ 54 704 213 68 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 4.5 7.2 5.3 8.5 3.1 9.3 11.4 6.4 3.8 1.7 3.7 3.5 0.9 5.7 6.1 9.0 15.7 28.8 19.0 18.5 33.7 23.8 23.9 37.8 7.0 8.9 8.4 3.2 19.5 5.9 8.4 4.9 3.5 4.8 4.9 4.2 8.4 3.8 8.1 4.0 205 62 28 245 222 74 215 1,147 416 62 633 59 85 33 119 171 53 24 228 126 93 97 46 53 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 5.7 7.5 2.3 5.8 4.9 5.7 7.9 4.5 11.0 8.3 7.5 4.8 8.7 5.9 8.1 5.1 4.8 4.2 6.3 7.0 8.0 8.0 9.7 10.9 3.0 6.5 11.8 4.6 2.6 6.5 6.7 4.3 7.1 7.8 6.5 6.4 9.5 17.4 3.9 6.1 4.3 5.5 4.4 5.9 12.4 5.8 11.5 12.1 .7 2.7 1.2 1.0 2.0 3.2 2.3 1.2 2.3 3.5 1.7 .2 2.1 (1 2) 2.8 1.3 2.3 3.3 3.0 1.3 2.1 2.7 3.3 5.2 7.2 7.0 5.5 6.6 6.6 8.2 9.5 7.5 13.8 9.2 9.0 4.7 8.0 8.1 10.2 5.9 3.5 3.0 9.8 5.9 6.3 2.7 17.2 5.6 8.8 13.7 12.1 15.7 13.4 19.2 14.5 13.8 17.0 18.8 17.6 13.8 19.1 13.8 7.9 12.3 23.8 12.5 17.3 11.5 19.3 16.0 16.2 17.6 22.6 11.5 33.4 16.5 15.4 19.5 17.7 16.6 15.0 17.9 23.2 10.3 19.4 15.3 18.7 19.9 19.4 15.2 18.8 25.4 26.1 17.5 11.6 33.8 14.5 14.8 12.2 12.2 21.3 14.7 17.3 16.4 15.5 12.4 10.2 15.0 11.2 19.7 16.5 19.8 18.6 15.2 17.2 16.0 7.1 15.9 14.9 7.7 18.7 24.5 13.5 21.8 14.9 6.4 6.1 21.8 7.9 14.1 14.4 24.1 10.7 9.6 8.2 12.6 6.1 18.9 6.6 9.1 10.5 13.7 6.0 .3 3.7 4.3 4.5 5.2 5.0 8.0 6.7 5.2 4.2 2.9 4.3 7.7 3.7 4.7 3.8 3.2 3.0 6.9 6.0 3.4 1.5 8.6 1.2 .4 9.3 6.9 3.7 9.8 12.4 7.7 9.5 6.1 4.6 4.6 5.0 13.0 5.4 5.0 9.9 7.1 6.2 10.6 7.6 3.7 6.2 8.4 1.0 2.8 170 80 12 147 449 590 70 185 60 60 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 5.8 5.4 18.2 6.9 3.6 7.5 7.2 6.3 6.8 3.3 4.5 2.6 13.4 4.5 3.9 6.7 2.9 4.1 9.9 11.8 .7 1.8 1.8 1.3 1.1 1.6 3.8 2.8 .1 1.4 6.5 3.4 5.7 10.2 7.0 8.8 11.7 9.6 5.5 3.4 16.2 14.6 16.8 14.8 10.8 18.2 7.1 17.5 9.1 19.5 14.2 21.3 27.4 16.8 19.1 22.9 24.2 20.4 34.5 30.6 13.1 20.8 9.2 18.9 15.8 10.3 15.1 17.8 13.9 9.6 21.6 8.6 .5 5.4 25.2 14.2 10.5 5.7 8.1 13.3 4.9 5.8 1.6 8.0 5.1 4.1 2.7 6.1 12.0 14.0 5.3 11.9 5.8 5.2 11.4 7.4 4.7 4.0 2.1 4.9 H ispa nic origin M e tro p o lita n are a s :1 Anaheim-Santa Ana PM S A ............ Bergen-Passaic PMSA .................... Boston P M S A ................................... Chicago P M S A ................................. Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................ Denver-Boulder C M S A .................... Houston P M S A ................................. Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Miami-Hialeah P M S A ....................... Nassau-Suffolk P M S A ..................... New York P M S A .............................. Newark P M S A .................................. Oakland P M S A ................................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix............................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... Sacramento....................................... Salt Lake City-Ogden ...................... San Antonio...................................... San D ie g o ......................................... San Francisco PMSA ...................... San Jose P M S A ............................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C................................. C ities: Chicago............................................. D allas.................................................. District of Colum bia......................... Houston............................................. Los Angeles...................................... New York .......................................... Phoenix............................................... San Antonio...................................... San D ie g o .......................................... San Francisco .................................. publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 1 All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA's) except those labeled Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA’s) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas (PMSA’s). The differences are discussed in appendix C, “Geographic Boundary Defini tions”. 2 Less than 500 persons employed or less than 0.05 percent of total employed. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS 117 Table 26. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force for nonagriculturai workers by industry, 1986 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Private nonagriculturai wage and salary workers Manufacturing Employment status and area Total2 Total3 Construc tion Durable goods Total Transporta tion, com munica Nonr' ble tions, and public goods utilities Trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Government Services4 C IV IL IA N LA B O R FO R C E M e tro p o lita n are a s :5 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA .............. A tlanta.................................................. Baltimore.............................................. Bergen-Passaic P M S A ...................... Boston P M S A ...................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls C M S A ............ Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock H ill........... Chicago P M S A ................................... Cincinnati PMSA ................................ Cleveland P M S A ................................ Columbus, O hio.................................. Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA .................. Dayton-Springfield.............................. Denver-Boulder C M S A ...................... Detroit PM S A ....................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PM S A ............... Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ............................................. Houston P M S A ................................... Indianapolis.......................................... Kansas City.......................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA .... Louisville .............................................. Memphis............................................... Miami-Hialeah P M S A ......................... Milwaukee P M S A ............................... Minneapolis-St. P a u l.......................... Nassau-Suffolk P M S A ....................... New Orleans....................................... New York P M S A ................................ Newark P M S A .................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport N e w s............................................... Oakland P M S A ................................... Oklahoma C ity.................................... Philadelphia PMSA ............................ Phoenix................................................ Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ..... Portland, Ore. P M S A ......................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ............................................. Riverside-San Bernardino P M S A .... R ochester............................................ Sacramento ........................................ St. Louis............................................... Salt Lake City-Ogden........................ San Antonio......................................... San D ieg o ............................................ San Francisco P M S A ........................ San Jose P M S A ................................. Seattle P M S A ..................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C................................... 1,165 1,336 1,095 684 1,492 528 553 3,054 691 885 657 1,965 432 1,018 2,026 953 1,087 816 572 1,226 418 480 2,554 567 720 500 1,622 354 800 1,683 (6) 63 93 286 205 167 164 288 114 159 659 172 194 84 367 101 120 558 222 104 99 81 213 68 61 376 102 134 53 247 77 77 468 515 421 34 59 42 575 1,672 615 801 3,951 472 443 884 680 1,256 1,322 578 3,754 958 466 1,368 482 627 3,180 393 354 717 550 1,025 1,031 452 2,881 793 (6) 111 (6) 46 159 (6) (6) 61 (6) 55 78 (6) 138 47 136 190 113 140 970 108 67 105 165 276 207 55 515 204 569 1,010 495 2,250 954 1,034 602 424 780 354 1,811 776 847 459 574 891 481 606 1,140 471 528 929 876 752 925 907 1,971 307 1,333 216 559 386 318 913 377 1,528 300 3,127 645 478 185 347 429 421 69 85 74 30 65 64 101 67 83 75 46 97 283 71 60 w 120 (6) 44 90 (6) 119 59 36 76 (6) 43 213 41 46 36 133 (6) 76 98 241 305 226 140 259 119 110 642 140 191 159 412 90 225 413 (6) (6) 113 103 74 67 643 63 (6) 87 (6) 73 327 44 < 6) 47 127 179 130 (*) 58 (6) 97 77 (6) 115 (6) 68 214 (® ) (*) 69 (6) 167 99 (6) 348 105 <*) 123 104 59 (6) 82 163 52 427 142 173 95 64 103 33 225 111 130 70 (6> 60 (6) 202 (6) 43 473 683 391 377 957 347 385 694 669 621 726 711 1,312 28 74 (6) (6) 64 29 (6) 74 (6) (6) (6) 60 98 173 161 163 (6) 228 71 55 138 97 279 167 111 114 235 1,090 169 470 299 198 738 299 1,236 242 2,406 503 404 149 254 325 324 (6) 41 (6) 47 51 277 52 80 98 11 89 65 351 67 425 91 66 (*) (6) 69 (6) (6) 37 118 (6) 35 (6) 144 49 53 82 89 61 56 128 (6) 34 242 37 56 55 178 (6) 78 101 225 282 229 145 410 104 97 675 154 196 139 361 103 218 420 115 154 225 69 177 86 43 334 90 120 118 202 57 138 248 130 48 119 61 72 90 (6) 244 72 85 385 129 158 689 102 100 211 137 265 268 125 565 174 79 137 46 60 253 (6) (6) 62 47 98 116 (6) 448 91 113 335 123 152 885 102 96 208 151 256 271 139 969 203 72 176 89 117 432 51 70 101 88 165 218 90 610 115 (6) (6) 72 (6) 120 56 50 36 135 206 106 415 204 234 125 (6) 72 33 145 68 61 51 103 211 104 579 199 259 131 118 163 98 297 111 114 78 118 115 131 (6) 148 49 < 6) 113 < 6) 252 135 69 64 55 (6) 32 (6) 80 21 (6) (6) (6) < 6) (*) 41 50 25 (6) (6) (6) 78 31 < 6) (6) 70 (6) 53 49 107 101 190 87 135 251 104 123 183 157 114 195 218 310 40 (6) (6) < 6) 72 25 (6) 72 99 (6) 68 70 147 105 161 88 95 261 84 102 194 204 137 198 200 536 74 140 60 163 133 88 97 157 128 68 122 123 563 (6) 153 40 (6) 124 (6) 83 (6) 106 (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) 136 (6) (6) (6) 15 55 (6) 78 (6) 293 51 (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) C) 5 204 36 (® ) (6) (6) (6) (6) 62 255 44 112 71 41 220 78 267 60 466 112 103 (6) 82 78 72 79 328 43 129 87 102 200 79 379 69 815 195 110 62 71 95 105 62 172 40 53 69 103 97 55 145 (6) 507 102 0 C ities: Baltimore.............................................. C hicago................................................ C leveland............................................. Dallas.................................................... Detroit................................................... District of Colum bia........................... Houston................................................ Indianapolis.......................................... Los Angeles......................................... M ilwaukee............................................ New Y o rk ............................................. Philadelphia......................................... Phoenix................................................ St. Louis............................................... San Antonio......................................... San D iego............................................ San Francisco..................................... (6) 13 57 (6) 53 (6) 107 (6) 52 (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) 83 (6) 50 (6) 215 55 132 39 46 (6) (6) 57 (6) S ee footnotes at end of table. 118 < 6) 57 (6) 16 73 (6) 106 (6) 389 38 44 (6) (6) (6) 55 44 (6) 66 77 62 T a b le 2 6 . S e le c t e d m e t r o p o lit a n a re a s an d c itie s : E m p lo y m e n t s t a t u s o f t h e e x p e r ie n c e d 1 c iv ilia n la b o r fo r c e f o r n o n a g r ic u ltu r a l w o r k e r s b y in d u s tr y , 1 9 8 6 a n n u a l a v e r a g e s — C o n tin u e d (Numbers in thousands) Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Employment status and area Total2 Total3 Construc tion Durable goods Total Transporta tion, com munica Nondurable tions, and public goods utilities Trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Government Services4 UNEMPLOYED Metropolitan areas:5 Anaheim-Santa Ana P M S A .............. A tlanta.................................................. Baltimore.............................................. Bergen-Passaic P M S A ...................... Boston P M S A ..................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls C M S A ............ Chartotte-Gastonia-Rock H ill........... Chicago P M S A ................................... Cincinnati P M S A ................................ Cleveland P M S A ................................ Columbus, O hio.................................. Dallas-Fort Worth C M S A .................. Dayton-Springfield.............................. Denver-Boulder C M S A ...................... Detroit PM SA...................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PM SA............... Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ............................................. Houston PM S A ................................... Indianapolis.......................................... Kansas C ity......................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach P M S A .... Louisville.............................................. Memphis............................................... Miami-Hialeah P M S A ......................... Milwaukee P M S A ............................... Minneapolis-St. P a u l.......................... Nassau-Suffolk P M S A ....................... New Orleans....................................... New York P M S A ................................ Newark P M S A .................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport N e w s............................................... Oakland P M S A ................................... Oklahoma C ity.................................... Philadelphia P M S A ............................ Phoenix ................................................ Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ..... Portland, Ore. P M S A ......................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ............................................. Riverside-San Bernardino P M S A .... R ochester............................................ Sacram ento........................................ St. Louis............................................... Salt Lake City-Ogden........................ San Antonio......................................... San D iego............................................ San Francisco P M S A ........................ San Jose P M S A ................................. Seattle P M S A ..................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C................................... 9 11 14 5 8 8 11 9 9 57 11 16 5 27 8 9 42 11 3 5 3 7 7 2 35 6 14 4 19 7 5 35 23 4 2 14 167 32 34 230 21 35 51 42 50 40 55 215 46 13 154 29 30 208 19 30 47 37 44 35 48 193 43 ft 26 ft 2 15 ft (6) 6 36 60 28 93 52 89 36 34 53 24 84 47 81 32 2 5 22 46 20 40 62 25 33 46 34 42 57 45 61 20 41 18 32 58 21 29 41 26 37 51 40 51 24 148 34 43 68 22 100 22 95 28 194 41 28 15 20 21 20 136 29 41 56 18 91 20 85 24 174 38 26 14 19 19 48 49 54 26 47 45 22 226 44 60 31 121 23 65 153 45 44 47 24 42 39 22 205 40 53 28 113 22 59 131 24 5 3 6 1 5 (6) 2 14 (6) 7 ft 13 ft ft 3 3 ft 17 3 ft 6 8 13 ft 4 2 3 5 4 2 7 22 4 2 ft 8 ft 4 7 ft 1 ft ft 3 24 7 7 62 6 5 10 15 11 7 5 44 15 3 16 4 3 41 4 ft 5 10 6 3 ft 6 11 2 24 6 26 7 3 9 1 12 3 21 3 9 7 7 6 4 3 3 8 ft ft ft 19 8 ft 15 4 4 8 3 16 9 6 3 ft 5 ft ft ft 7 7 ft 5 13 6 4 2 1 13 3 2 1 6 ft 3 7 ft 8 ft 3 21 2 ft 5 ft 4 3 ft 25 7 ft 3 10 ft ft 3 ft 3 2 ft 12 3 ft 2 ft 2 ft 13 3 2 5 2 ft 5 ft 3 ft 4 7 1 ft ft ft ft ft 13 17 15 7 11 13 4 63 12 14 9 33 5 18 33 3 3 1 2 3 5 5 8 13 12 4 10 11 4 47 8 13 7 25 5 15 32 2 4 6 1 4 5 1 16 4 5 3 5 1 4 19 1 6 1 14 2 5 33 7 9 53 6 11 12 8 11 8 13 57 9 1 9 2 4 14 1 5 3 4 4 5 6 15 3 2 2 3 6 2 1 7 14 6 20 11 14 9 2 6 2 6 3 6 4 3 12 5 8 14 5 6 11 8 7 15 10 19 1 3 1 7 4 3 3 4 5 3 4 4 8 6 33 7 12 16 7 23 5 27 6 51 8 7 5 5 5 4 9 4 1 12 3 6 1 6 ft 1 11 2 1 1 7 ft 8 ft 7 2 ft ft 9 ft ft 9 3 4 3 1 3 1 ft ft ft 4 ft ft ft ft ft 2 1 4 3 2 2 48 9 8 58 5 8 14 8 12 12 15 50 11 (7) 16 17 6 29 13 20 9 ft 4 10 4 11 16 8 10 12 8 6 13 13 14 6 1 1 9 ft ft 2 2 4 3 ft 1 ft ft ft 1 1 ft 4 4 ft 5 2 5 Cities: Baltimore.............................................. C hicago................................................ C leveland............................................. Dallas.................................................... Detroit................................................... District of Columbia........................... Houston................................................ Indianapolis.......................................... Los Angeles........................................ Milwaukee............................................ New Y o rk ............................................. Philadelphia........................................ P hoenix................................................ St. Louis............................................... San Antonio......................................... San D iego............................................ ft 9 ft 6 ft 2 12 ft 6 ft 16 ft 5 ft ft ft 6 36 10 6 19 1 15 4 23 9 41 13 3 ft 23 9 ft 16 ft 9 ft 13 5 18 4 1 ft ft ft ft 4 2 S ee footnotes at end of table. 119 ft ft 14 ft ft ft ft ft ft 9 ft ft ft 1 4 ft 10 3 ft 23 9 ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft 11 1 5 40 8 12 14 6 29 7 23 4 42 11 7 ft 6 4 ft 7 ft 2 ft 1 3 ft 3 ft 13 1 4 ft ft ft ft 14 3 1 ft 1 2 T a b le 2 6 . S e le c te d m e t r o p o lit a n a re a s a n d c itie s : E m p lo y m e n t s t a t u s o f t h e e x p e r ie n c e d 1 c iv ilia n la b o r fo r c e fo r n o n a g r ic u ltu r a l w o r k e r s b y in d u s tr y , 1 9 8 6 a n n u a l a v e r a g e s — C o n tin u e d (Num bers in thousands) Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Employment status and area Total2 Total3 Construc tion Transportation, com munica Nondurable tions, and public goods utilities Total Durable goods (6) (6) (6) (6) 4.7 2.6 4.9 3.5 3.3 9.8 3.0 9.2 6.3 10.6 7.8 7.7 8.8 6.6 7.5 5.8 2.4 4.7 6.3 4.7 5.0 7.1 7.8 6.3 3.6 (6) 6.7 (6) 8.1 7.6 (6) 3.0 5.3 3.2 3.5 (6) 2.3 6.0 7.4 3.6 2.6 4.7 (6) (6) Trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Government Services4 UNEMPLOYED—Continued Cities: San Francisco.................................... 20 17 4.1 3.7 4.9 3.7 3.2 8.5 4.1 7.4 6.4 6.8 4.7 6.2 5.4 6.4 7.5 4.7 4.1 5.7 4.2 3.4 9.4 4.5 8.0 7.0 7.4 5.5 7.0 6.2 7.4 7.8 (6) 9.3 (6) 13.6 11.9 (6) 5 3 6 3 5.3 5.4 6.8 4.9 4.1 10.7 4.0 9.8 8.9 7.5 5.6 8.0 5.9 7.9 8.0 4.2 3.2 1.9 3.1 2.2 (6) 2.1 4.6 4.9 1.2 1.4 3.8 (6) 6.1 5.4 3.5 4.5 5.5 3.1 2.5 10.2 4.5 7.0 5.2 6.9 5.0 6.9 5.0 6.8 7.7 1.9 2.4 2.7 1.9 2.2 6.0 1.2 4.8 4.7 4.6 2.5 2.6 1.9 3.2 7.8 UNEMPLOYMENT RATE Metropolitan areas:5 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA ............. Atlanta.................................................. Baltimore.............................................. Bergen-Passaic P M S A ...................... Boston P M S A ..................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls C M S A ............ Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock H ill........... Chicago P M S A ................................... Cincinnati P M S A ................................ Cleveland P M S A ................................ Columbus, O hio.................................. Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA .................. Dayton-Springfield.............................. Denver-Boulder C M S A ...................... Detroit P M S A ...................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PM SA............... Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ............................................. Houston PM S A ................................... Indianapolis.......................................... Kansas City.......................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach P M S A .... Louisville .............................................. Memphis............................................... Miami-Hialeah P M S A ......................... Milwaukee P M S A ............................... Minneapolis-St. P a u l.......................... Nassau-Suffolk P M S A ....................... New Orleans....................................... New York P M S A ................................ Newark P M S A .................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News .............................................. Oakland P M S A ................................... Oklahoma C ity.................................... Philadelphia PMSA ............................ Phoenix ................................................ Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ..... Portland, Ore. P M S A ......................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ............................................. Riverside-San Bernardino P M S A .... Rochester ............................................ Sacramento ......................................... St. Louis............................................... Salt Lake City-Ogden........................ San Antonio......................................... San D ieg o ............................................ San Francisco P M S A ........................ San Jose P M S A ................................. Seattle P M S A ..................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C................................... 7.4 4.0 8.5 4.8 7.2 (6) 6.4 12.1 (6) 19.8 5.0 2.5 4.8 4.9 3.7 7.8 5.5 8.6 6.3 8.4 6.2 7.4 8.2 7.2 7.5 4.7 5.4 11.2 3.7 3.4 2.5 10.0 5.2 4.2 5.8 4.4 8.0 5.7 6.1 4.0 3.0 9.5 5.7 4.8 2.8 11.3 6.1 4.8 6.6 4.9 8.4 6.5 6.7 4.3 3.4 10.6 6.7 5.4 (6) 23.3 (6) 4.6 9.2 (6) (6) 10.2 (® ) 6.4 4.1 (6) 12.3 6.6 2.1 12.9 5.9 4.7 6.4 5.6 6.8 9.4 8.8 3.9 3.2 9.9 8.5 7.5 2.2 15.5 5.8 4.9 6.3 5.9 (6) 9.7 7.7 3.6 2.4 6.4 5.9 5.7 4.1 5.5 8.6 6.0 8.1 6.7 6.7 4.7 6.0 9.6 6.9 4.4 10.3 (6) 5.0 7.8 22.2 < 6) 3.8 5.1 4.1 6.6 5.4 5.2 6.2 5.0 3.9 5.6 6.2 5.0 3.1 4.3 6.0 4.7 8.6 6.0 6.0 7.5 5.9 3.9 6.0 7.0 5.6 3.9 10.2 11.1 7.9 11.1 15.8 7.7 17.6 6.9 10.9 5.8 8.7 12.5 17.3 8.8 18.6 9.2 12.4 6.6 (6) (6) 13.6 9.7 (6) 7.2 (6) (6) (6) 11.2 7.3 < 6) 4.5 7.2 6.4 3.1 5.2 2.0 .4 4.1 1.5 2.1 3.6 (6) (6) 2.9 3.3 4.1 2.3 (6) 3.0 2.0 4.0 10.0 6.0 5.7 6.0 5.6 11.6 5.7 5.6 4.1 3.1 9.2 5.9 4.2 1.2 5.0 2.4 3.1 3.3 2.9 7.3 3.4 4.4 2.7 2.1 6.4 2.5 2.5 (6) 6.6 (6) 3.7 4.6 (6) (6) 4.2 (6) 11.4 8.5 (6) 9.8 (6) 4.5 6.5 5.2 (6) 9.2 (6) 4.5 4.5 (6) 7.1 6.6 (6) 3.5 2.7 (6) 4.8 3.9 2.3 12.4 7.3 5.3 8.4 5.1 8.2 6.7 5.5 4.6 4.5 12.4 8.8 6.5 7.4 7.1 4.8 5.7 4.4 14.9 7.5 5.2 9.1 4.5 5.2 2.9 15.9 4.8 (6) 3.6 (6) 6.3 (6) 11.8 (6) (6) 3.0 (6) 2.4 4.1 9.0 4.6 11.8 8.2 5.9 6.9 6.1 8.7 7.4 (6) 3.3 6.7 1.9 9.4 3.3 2.5 6.9 6.8 5.8 3.4 5.6 5.6 7.1 1.6 3.8 2.4 2.0 3.1 5.4 4.7 5.0 4.2 4.5 4.8 3.8 2.7 5.5 (6) 11.9 (6) 6.5 5.0 7.7 5.7 3.0 5.8 5.3 5.7 2.9 (6) 5.0 4.2 (6) 4.6 (6) 9.1 6.8 (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) 6.3 3.3 4.1 < 6) (6) (6) 5.3 1.5 (6) (6) .6 (6) 3.7 3.0 3.5 3.8 5.0 4.4 7.8 6.2 7.5 8.4 6.4 4.9 5.3 6.7 6.0 4.4 1.8 (6) 0 (6) 1.5 3.5 (6) 6.0 3.7 (6) 7.8 3.2 3.2 3.1 7.8 6.0 8.2 5.2 5.5 5.7 5.8 4.1 5.4 7.7 4.8 3.5 1.7 2.2 1.9 4.0 2.7 3.8 3.3 2.2 4.0 5.0 3.7 3.5 1.4 11.4 13.1 18.6 7.2 19.7 11.1 16.7 5.9 (6) 14.7 23.2 (6) 11.2 (6) (6) (6) 6.2 6.5 8.6 15.8 18.3 10.7 19.5 14.7 13.3 8.8 (6) 6.7 7.1 10.2 16.1 9.5 18.0 6.6 11.3 6.9 5.9 5.5 10.5 2.7 17.6 3.4 6.4 2.7 (6) 5.3 4.4 5.4 2.6 Cities: Baltimore.............................................. C hicago................................................ Cleveland............................................. Dallas.................................................... Detroit................................................... District of Colum bia........................... Houston................................................ Indianapolis.......................................... (6) 22.5 (6) 12.9 (6) 18.1 21.5 (6) (6) 19.7 (6) 18.1 (6) S ee footnotes at end of table. 120 (6) 11.1 (6) (6) (6) f5 ) (6) (6) (6) (6) 4.4 (6) 5.8 4.7 (® ) T a b le 2 6 . S e le c te d m e t r o p o lit a n a r e a s a n d c itie s : E m p lo y m e n t s t a t u s o f t h e e x p e r ie n c e d 1 c iv ilia n la b o r f o r c e f o r n o n a g r ic u lt u r a l w o r k e r s b y in d u s tr y , 1 9 8 6 a n n u a l a v e r a g e s — C o n tin u e d (Numbers in thousands) Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Employment status and area Total2 Total3 Construc tion Total Durable goods Transportation, com munica Nondurable tions, and public goods utilities Trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Government Services4 UNEMPLOYMENT RATE—Continued Cities: Los Angeles........................................ M ilwaukee........................................... New York ............................................ Philadelphia ........................................ Phoenix................................................ St. Louis............................................... San Antonio........................................ San D ieg o ........................................... San Francisco.................................... 6.2 9.4 6.2 6.4 5.9 8.3 5.8 4.9 4.9 6.9 10.0 7.2 7.5 6.5 9.5 7.4 5.7 5.3 10.4 (*) 15.1 (*) 8.9 O (*) (*) 0 6.5 13.4 9.6 14.1 4.7 (6) ft 6.0 ft 6.1 8.6 13.5 10.8 2.8 ft (6) 3.3 0 1 Excludes persons with no previous work experience. 2 Includes self-employed and unpaid family workers and mining. 3 Includes mining. 4 Excludes private household workers. s All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA's) except those labeled Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA's) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas (PMSA's). The differences are discussed in appendix C, "Geographic Boundary Defini 7.0 3.5 ft 7.9 16.6 (6) (6) ft (6) ft ft 5.3 3.8 ft (6) (6) (6) ft 8.7 7.3 9.0 10.0 6.6 ft 3.4 3.6 8.7 2.8 (6) 7.1 5.2 6.6 (6) ft 0 4.9 7.2 8.8 6.2 4.3 6.4 8.1 6.8 5.8 6.0 4.0 ft 2.8 2.8 2.6 ft 1.9 2.5 4.4 tions’'. 6 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. 7 Less than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed rates because of rounding. 121 T a b le 27. S e le c t e d s e x , ra c e , a n d m e tr o p o lita n a r e a s a n d c itie s : P e r c e n t d is tr ib u tio n o f e m p lo y e d c iv ilia n s in n o n a g r ic u lt u r a l i n d u s t r ie s b y H is p a n ic o r ig in , 1 9 8 6 a n n u a l a v e r a g e s Total employed1 Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Total2 Construc tion Total Durable goods Non durable goods 24.3 15.5 15.3 23.7 19.2 21.7 28.3 21.3 25.0 21.5 12.6 18.4 22.8 11.7 27.6 19.0 7.9 9.1 11.8 14.2 12.7 11.2 12.1 14.7 14.5 7.9 12.4 17.2 7.5 23.1 5.4 7.7 6.2 11.9 5.0 9.1 17.1 9.2 10.3 7.0 4.7 6.1 5.6 4.2 4.5 Transpor tation, communi cations, and public utilities Trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services3 Govern ment TOTAL Metropolitan areas:4 Anaheim-Santa Ana PM S A ............. A tlan ta................................................ Baltimore............................................ Bergen-Passaic P M S A .................... Boston P M S A ................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls C M S A ........... Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock H ill......... Chicago P M S A ................................. Cincinnati PMSA .............................. Cleveland P M S A .............................. Columbus, O h io ................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................ Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder C M S A .................... Detroit P M S A .................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach P M S A ............. Hartford-New Britain-Middletown C M S A ............................................ Houston P M S A ................................. Indianapolis........................................ Kansas C ity........................................ Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Louisville............................................. Mem phis............................................. Miami-Hialeah P M S A ....................... Milwaukee P M S A ............................. Minneapolis-St. P a u l........................ Nassau-Suffolk P M S A ..................... New O rleans...................................... New York PMSA .............................. Newark P M S A .................................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport N e w s ............................................. Oakland P M S A ................................. Oklahoma C ity .................................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix............................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley C M S A .... Portland, Ore. P M S A ....................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River C M S A ............................................ Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... Rochester........................................... Sacramento........................................ St. Louis............................................. Salt Lake City-Ogden ...................... San Antonio....................................... San D ie g o .......................................... San Francisco P M S A ...................... San Jose P M S A ............................... Seattle P M S A ................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C................................. 1,117 1,287 1,041 658 1,445 483 531 2,829 646 825 626 1,844 409 953 1,874 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 81.3 81.0 73.9 83.3 82.0 78.4 86.4 83.0 .81.6 80.8 75,4 81.8 81.1 77.8 82.8 491 100.0 81.1 6.2 11.5 8.2 561 1,504 583 767 3,720 451 408 834 638 1,206 1,282 523 3,540 912 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 80.8 80.7 77.6 77.8 79.9 82.9 79.5 80.4 80.5 81.3 77.6 77.3 76.0 82.2 4.1 5.7 5.3 5.7 3.9 3.4 5.2 6.5 2.0 4.2 5.9 5.7 3.4 4.8 23.8 11.0 18.2 17.5 24.4 22.5 15.3 11.4 23.6 22.0 15.6 9.6 13.3 20.7 19.6 5.8 12.0 8.3 16.2 13.2 6.8 5.1 18.4 14.3 9.9 6.5 4.2 10.0 532 951 467 2,158 901 944 566 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 73.2 76.5 70.6 80.0 80.9 81.1 75.5 8.9 5.0 4.0 5.4 10.7 4.8 3.3 14.3 15.9 10.5 18.7 15.1 15.6 15.5 11.4 9.9 6.7 9.9 12.0 11.6 11.8 552 845 461 566 1,078 447 495 883 842 710 867 862 1,910 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 82.1 75.9 80.8 60.8 83.5 73.0 71.9 73.9 76.4 82.3 77.9 77.9 66.0 4.6 7.8 3.4 4.1 5.1 5.9 7.3 7.7 4.5 3.4 4.4 6.2 4.8 29.8 18.2 33.7 7.5 19.8 15.1 10.3 14.7 11.2 37.0 18.2 12.1 5.8 283 1,185 182 516 318 296 813 355 1,433 272 2,933 604 449 170 327 407 400 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 75.9 80.5 76.9 83.2 76.7 60.9 79.6 78.7 80.3 80.3 76.1 77.1 84.0 79.5 71.9 75.2 76.7 4.1 2.7 2.4 8.0 2.1 3.5 5.5 5.6 3.3 2.3 3.1 4.7 10.6 1.0 7.5 5.5 3.0 16.0 20.3 23.4 14.3 24.7 3.2 9.2 17.3 22.9 21.3 13.1 12.9 14.1 12.0 9.8 16.0 11.5 5.7 6.4 6.5 4.3 4.2 4.5 6.5 3.7 2.8 3.4 3.4 7.1 4.7 5.7 4.4 4.2 9.0 5.4 5.4 5.1 5.3 8.0 7.1 5.8 5.4 5.6 6.9 3.8 7.6 4.9 20.4 22.4 20.2 20.2 17.2 22.0 19.8 20.5 19.7 21.4 24.0 20.5 20.7 21.7 20.3 3.2 6.1 4.1 5.2 6.2 9.1 8.2 9.3 8.4 6.3 5.3 7.7 5.8 3.1 9.1 10.8 4.6 7.1 5.8 8.5 5.5 6.9 9.4 7.9 5.1 5.8 6.8 6.6 6.6 7.6 2.9 6.0 3.8 8.8 3.1 4.0 3.7 20.3 13.0 27.6 3.8 13.0 10.6 5.8 12.2 5.5 33.6 14.9 7.6 3.3 9.2 11.0 16.8 7.3 21.0 .9 5.0 10.6 14.1 18.5 3.9 5.8 10.0 6.9 5.2 13.6 4.2 7.0 6.7 5.7 8.2 8.7 5.5 6.2 8.2 5.5 6.7 8.6 9.3 5.3 7.7 5.1 19.5 20.9 20.8 21.3 27.6 19.2 17.5 22.2 22.6 22.1 21.1 18.2 23.9 21.3 20.7 10.1 11.7 21.1 10.3 12.0 16.8 8.0 11.2 13.3 13.9 18.3 10.7 13.8 14.0 12.2 24.8 9.5 23.0 12.1 14.9 22.4 20.6 19.5 17.0 21.5 22.4 23.6 20.3 21.0 20.0 21.0 14.6 17.8 14.0 8.7 7.8 7.7 6.6 7.2 6.4 7.2 7.1 7.8 8.8 6.9 12.3 9.8 19.4 20.1 19.9 18.7 22.4 21.3 20.8 23.6 22.3 20.3 20.5 24.2 25.8 21.4 12.7 11.1 15.0 14.8 11.2 10.9 15.9 11.7 13.2 13.3 16.6 16.2 16.8 12.2 4.7 7.4 4.1 5.4 5.9 4.8 6.1 22.4 19.9 21.3 17.9 21.3 22.6 20.5 5.0 7.4 6.6 6.6 6.8 6.3 8.7 18.0 20.7 20.9 25.9 20.8 25.9 21.5 21.8 16.5 20.4 13.5 11.9 11.4 13.2 9.5 5.2 6.1 3.7 6.7 4.5 4.5 2.5 5.7 3.4 3.4 4.5 2.5 4.3 5.8 3.2 5.5 6.8 6.8 4.6 3.7 8.3 4.1 5.9 5.5 5.4 17.7 21.3 17.9 22.1 21.8 21.5 22.7 19.4 17.7 15.2 21.0 23.8 15.5 7.2 5.1 4.8 6.1 6.6 5.4 6.8 7.7 11.3 4.4 7.2 7.9 7.5 18.5 17.5 17.8 15.4 23.0 17.7 19.4 20.7 23.2 18.2 21.0 22.1 27.1 13.1 16.2 12.7 27.6 12.0 18.9 19.0 17.4 14.6 9.1 13.6 13.8 29.0 6.8 9.3 6.6 7.0 3.7 2.3 4.1 6.7 8.8 2.8 9.2 7.1 4.1 5.1 4.6 2.5 7.3 4.6 6.2 5.3 6.7 5.3 4.7 6.3 6.8 5.2 4.7 6.6 5.8 6.2 4.1 3.8 4.7 7.8 20.1 18.1 19.8 19.4 17.9 11.9 23.4 19.9 17.0 20.6 14.5 16.8 21.3 22.5 23.3 18.1 16.7 5.3 8.3 5.4 10.5 4.1 5.2 8.5 8.3 7.2 8.0 12.8 6.0 8.9 6.1 7.1 8.7 13.1 26.0 24.9 19.9 22.6 22.4 32.3 21.8 20.7 24.6 23.3 26.1 30.9 22.9 33.8 20.2 22.0 24.6 20.5 13.7 19.7 10.1 18.0 33.8 11.2 15.1 9.7 13.8 16.8 16.4 9.5 18.0 19.7 18.4 14.8 Cities: Baltimore............................................ C hicago.............................................. Cleveland ........................................... D allas.................................................. D etroit................................................. District of Colum bia......................... Houston.............................................. Indianapolis........................................ Los Angeles....................................... M ilwaukee.......................................... New York ........................................... Philadelphia........................................ Phoenix............................................... St. Lou is............................................. San Antonio....................................... San D ie g o .......................................... San Francisco .................................. S ee footnotes at end of table. 122 T a b le 2 7 . S e le c te d s e x , ra c e , a n d m e t r o p o lit a n a re a s an d c itie s : P e r c e n t d is tr ib u tio n o f e m p lo y e d c iv ilia n s in n o n a g r ic u lt u r a l in d u s t r ie s b y H is p a n ic o r ig in , 1 9 8 6 a n n u a l a v e r a g e s — C o n tin u e d Total employed1 Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Total2 Construc tion Transportation, communi cations, and public utilities Trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Govern ment Total Durable goods Non durable goods 30.0 18.5 18.6 25.7 24.4 29.5 31.1 25.8 32.7 29.0 17.1 21.7 30.3 15.5 37.9 23.9 10.6 12.6 13.4 19.0 17.1 15.6 15.7 20.6 20.6 11.1 15.2 24.4 10.8 32.9 6.1 7.9 6.0 12.3 5.5 12.5 15.4 10.1 12.2 8.4 6.0 6.6 5.9 4.7 5.0 4.4 11.1 6.5 6.4 6.1 6.6 10.9 8.6 8.0 6.7 7.4 8.3 4.8 8.6 5.8 19.5 22.2 21.2 20.2 17.3 20.3 19.3 19.9 19.6 20.2 23.6 19.5 19.4 21.2 17.6 4.1 4.2 2.8 6.7 5.8 4.2 4.0 5.1 3.1 5.4 6.3 5.7 4.1 5.7 3.1 15.2 16.7 14.2 17.0 20.3 10.9 10.6 16.8 15.9 15.8 15.0 14.6 13.2 15.5 13.7 7.8 8.1 19.1 9.3 11.2 14.4 5.7 10.1 10.0 11.1 16.0 9.3 13.9 12.7 8.9 Services3 Men Metropolitan areas:4 Anaheim-Santa Ana PM S A ............ A tlan ta................................................ Baltimore............................................ Bergen-Passaic P M S A .................... Boston P M S A ................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls C M S A .......... Chartotte-Gastonia-Rock H ill......... Chicago P M S A ................................. Cincinnati P M S A .............................. Cleveland P M S A .............................. Columbus, O h io ................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ............... Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder C M S A .................... Detroit P M S A .................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach P M S A ............ Hartford-New Britain-Middletown C M S A ............................................ Houston P M S A ................................. Indianapolis....................................... Kansas C ity....................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Louisville............................................. Memphis............................................. Miami-Hialeah P M S A ....................... Milwaukee P M S A ............................. Minneapolis-St. P a u l........................ Nassau-Suffolk P M S A ..................... New Orleans..................................... New York P M S A .............................. Newark P M S A .................................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport N e w s ............................................. Oakland P M S A ................................. Oklahoma C ity .................................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix............................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley C M S A .... Portland, Ore. P M S A ....................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River C M S A ............................................ Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... Rochester........................................... Sacramento....................................... St. Louis............................................. Salt Lake City-Ogden ...................... San Antonio...................................... San D ie g o .......................................... San Jose P M S A ............................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C................................. 658 712 575 374 753 263 289 1,586 368 458 331 1,048 218 519 1,063 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 82.0 83.3 74.7 83.2 81.1 79.1 86.7 82.5 84.1 82.9 75.6 82.5 79.6 78.3 85.1 8.7 10.5 11.2 7.1 7.2 7.3 10.8 6.1 4.5 5.4 5.9 11.2 7.7 9.4 7.0 272 100.0 81.6 9.3 14.5 11.1 3.4 7.5 25.6 5.3 19.4 9.4 301 859 319 427 2,145 262 221 475 361 663 732 302 1,970 508 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 79.8 82.4 80.1 79.0 79.9 83.9 79.3 81.8 79.9 82.0 77.8 76.9 74.6 82.2 6.8 8.8 9.7 9.3 6.0 4.6 8.1 10.8 3.4 7.1 9.7 9.8 5.6 7.7 30.5 15.7 23.6 20.9 28.1 29.0 17.2 12.4 32.1 26.8 18.2 12.7 12.5 23.7 27.0 8.1 16.1 11.0 20.0 19.0 8.6 6.7 26.1 17.8 12.6 8.3 5.1 11.8 3.5 7.6 7.6 9.9 8.1 10.0 8.6 5.7 6.0 9.0 5.7 4.4 7.4 11.9 4.5 8.2 7.9 11.5 6.3 9.3 10.8 9.1 6.1 6.6 8.4 9.5 8.0 9.3 13.9 21.7 19.1 18.8 16.9 19.4 23.9 24.6 19.3 21.4 18.9 17.7 15.7 18.4 8.6 6.4 4.9 5.7 4.4 4.1 4.7 6.7 4.2 6.0 6.6 5.6 11.3 7.9 15.3 14.9 14.8 12.4 18.0 17.5 14.6 18.0 14.7 14.1 15.8 17.9 21.4 14.9 11.8 8.6 12.6 12.7 9.4 8.5 15.2 8.6 12.8 12.2 15.0 14.7 16.1 10.6 282 514 241 1,193 508 522 300 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 74.0 78.0 68.0 78.7 82.9 80.5 76.1 15.0 8.4 6.8 8.9 17.4 7.8 5.1 21.5 19.9 13.3 23.1 17.8 20.9 18.2 18.1 12.5 8.3 13.4 14.4 16.6 13.5 3.4 7.4 5.0 9.7 3.4 4.3 4.7 5.1 9.0 5.6 7.4 6.9 6.5 7.4 18.9 18.7 21.8 16.9 20.5 20.7 21.8 3.3 5.6 3.5 4.7 4.8 4.0 6.3 10.2 16.1 12.6 17.6 15.0 19.2 17.3 21.1 14.6 19.7 13.3 8.6 10.8 10.3 290 475 259 313 581 263 284 482 475 401 489 458 1,004 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 79.9 76.2 81.9 60.7 85.4 74.2 71.3 75.7 75.5 83.3 78.8 77.2 65.1 7.9 12.2 4.7 7.4 8.7 9.2 11.3 12.4 7.0 5.4 7.3 9.5 8.3 32.5 23.0 42.8 10.2 25.5 18.7 13.7 18.1 12.7 44.1 24.5 15.4 7.4 22.9 17.5 35.9 5.2 17.7 13.3 8.9 15.3 7.1 39.9 20.8 10.1 4.5 9.5 5.5 6.9 5.0 7.8 5.3 4.8 2.7 5.6 4.2 3.7 5.3 2.9 5.7 8.0 3.9 7.6 9.2 7.7 4.9 3.9 9.3 3.8 6.5 7.0 6.5 17.1 18.9 16.7 22.3 21.2 18.8 20.8 18.0 17.9 15.3 19.3 23.4 15.9 4.2 3.7 3.4 2.0 5.0 3.8 3.8 4.5 8.5 2.9 5.3 6.1 6.0 12.5 10.1 10.4 10.7 15.1 15.1 15.9 18.9 19.9 11.9 15 7 15.5 21.1 13.6 14.5 9.5 25.2 9.6 17.8 17.4 14.4 13 9 6.7 12 2 12.2 29.5 143 642 93 286 165 149 453 192 824 150 1,634 326 251 79 188 227 234 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 81.2 78.7 81.5 84.6 80.3 64.1 80.8 79.1 80.7 80.0 74.8 73.8 85.1 84.6 71.5 78.7 77.1 7.9 4.7 4.4 12.9 3.7 6.4 8.7 10.2 5.3 3.7 5.1 8.1 17.9 2.3 12.2 9.1 5.0 21.1 24.4 34.2 16.0 34.1 3.9 13.1 22.9 26.2 28.6 11.9 16.6 17.0 16.5 13.1 20.7 12.2 14.6 14.6 27.1 8.6 28.9 1.2 7.1 14.7 17.8 25.1 4.7 8.8 12.6 11.1 7.9 17.5 5.9 6.5 9.8 7.1 7.5 5.2 2.7 5.9 8.2 8.4 3.4 7.2 7.9 4.4 5.4 5.2 3.2 6.3 6.1 7.8 6.9 7.6 5.3 6.2 71 9.4 5.5 6.1 8.1 7.7 7.8 6.1 3.7 5.6 8.2 24.2 18.9 19.9 20.0 18.0 13.6 24 3 17.9 18.0 20.3 15.9 16.3 19.4 22.8 21.1 17.5 19.2 1.9 4.7 3.9 6.3 1.8 5.5 6.2 4.9 4.8 6.0 12.1 3.8 6.3 9.2 4.0 5.6 9.5 20.0 18.1 11.4 20.0 17.5 28.5 17 0 13.9 20.6 15.3 21.6 21.3 16.6 27.8 17.0 20.2 22.9 13.8 13.6 14.2 7.4 13.1 29.0 ft ft Cities: Baltimore............................................ C hicago.............................................. Cleveland........................................... D allas.................................................. Detroit................................................. District of Colum bia......................... Indianapolis....................................... Los Angeles...................................... M ilwaukee......................................... New Y o rk .......................................... Philadelphia....................................... Phoenix............................................... St. Louis............................................. San Antonio....................................... San D ie g o .......................................... San Francisco.................................. S e e footnotes at end of table. 123 14.1 7.1 13.1 16.1 18.1 6.5 14.0 18.0 14.5 14.7 T a b le 2 7 . S e le c te d s e x , ra c e , a n d m e tr o p o lita n a r e a s a n d c itie s : P e r c e n t d i s t r i b u t i o n o f e m p l o y e d c iv ilia n s in n o n a g r ic u lt u r a l in d u s t r ie s b y H is p a n ic o r ig in , 1 9 8 6 a n n u a l a v e r a g e s — C o n t in u e d Total employed’ Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Total2 Construc tion Total Durable goods Non durable goods Transpor tation, communi cations, and public utilities Trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services3 Govern ment Women Metropolitan areas:4 Anaheim-Santa Ana P M S A ............ A tlan ta................................................ Baltimore............................................ Bergen-Passaic P M S A .................... Boston P M S A ................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls C M S A .......... Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock H ill......... Chicago P M S A ................................. Cincinnati PMSA .............................. Cleveland P M S A .............................. Columbus, O h io ................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................ Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder C M S A .................... Detroit P M S A .................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach P M S A ............ Hartford-New Britain-Middletown C M S A ............................................ Houston P M S A ................................. Indianapolis....................................... Kansas C ity ....................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Louisville............................................. Mem phis............................................. Miami-Hialeah P M S A ....................... Milwaukee P M S A ............................. Minneapolis-St. P a u l........................ Nassau-Suffolk P M S A ..................... New O rleans..................................... New York PMSA .............................. Newark P M S A .................................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport N e w s ............................................. Oakland P M S A ................................. Oklahoma C ity .................................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix............................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley C M S A .... Portland, Ore. P M S A ....................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River C M S A ............................................ Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... Rochester........................................... Sacramento....................................... St. Lou is............................................. Salt Lake City-Ogden ...................... San Antonio...................................... San D ie g o .......................................... San Francisco PMSA ...................... San Jose P M S A ............................... Seattle P M S A .................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C................................. 459 575 466 285 692 220 242 1,243 279 367 296 796 191 433 810 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 80.3 78.2 73.0 83.5 82.9 77.5 86.0 83.7 78.3 78.3 75.3 80.9 82.8 77.2 79.9 1.4 1.3 .8 .8 .9 1.1 1.3 .6 .7 .8 .6 1.7 1.2 1.2 1.0 16.1 11.8 11.2 21.1 13.5 12.4 24.9 15.5 14.8 12.1 7.6 14.1 14.2 7.1 14.0 11.9 4.5 4.8 9.8 9.1 7.4 5.9 7.4 7.0 6.9 4.3 8.7 8.9 3.6 10.2 4.2 7.4 6.4 11.3 4.4 5.0 19.0 8.1 7.8 5.2 3.3 5.4 5.3 3.5 3.8 4.0 6.4 3.9 4.0 3.9 3.6 4.4 5.1 2.9 3.8 3.5 5.0 2.7 6.5 3.6 21.8 22.7 19.0 20.2 17.1 24.0 20.5 21.1 19.8 22.9 24.4 21.9 22.1 22.3 23.7 11.2 9.8 9.3 10.3 11.8 7.1 8.9 12.1 8.6 8.4 11.2 14.0 6.6 10.2 7.7 25.7 26.2 28.9 27.0 35.6 29.2 25.8 29.1 31.5 29.9 27.9 23.1 36.0 28.2 29.9 13.4 16.0 23.6 11.6 12.8 19.6 10.7 12.7 17.6 17.3 20.9 12.4 13.6 15.5 16.6 219 100.0 80.4 2.3 7.8 4.7 3.1 4.4 23.9 14.7 27.4 15.5 259 646 264 340 1,575 190 186 359 277 543 550 221 1,570 404 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 82.0 78.4 74.6 76.4 79.9 81.5 79.7 78.5 81.2 80.3 77.5 77.8 77.7 82.3 .9 1.5 .1 1.1 1.0 1.7 1.8 .9 .2 .8 .7 (*) .7 1.1 16.0 4.6 11.6 13.1 19.4 13.5 13.0 10.1 12.5 16.2 12.2 5.3 14.3 17.1 11.1 2.7 7.1 4.9 10.9 5.2 4.7 3.1 8.3 10.1 6.3 3.9 3.1 7.7 4.9 2.0 4.5 8.2 8.4 8.4 8.2 7.0 4.2 6.1 5.8 1.4 11.2 9.3 4.7 5.7 3.2 4.8 4.5 3.6 7.8 6.4 3.9 4.7 4.6 2.7 4.8 5.5 16.0 23.3 22.3 20.5 17.1 24.4 20.7 22.4 21.6 20.6 21.4 25.5 13.2 17.1 20.3 11.8 11.4 10.2 9.5 11.5 8.4 7.9 10.7 10.0 11.7 8.7 13.5 12.1 24.2 26.9 26.1 26.6 28.4 26.6 28.1 30.9 32.2 27.9 26.8 32.8 31.3 29.4 13.7 14.6 17.7 17.5 13.8 14.2 16.7 15.6 13.7 14.6 18.8 18.2 17.7 14.3 251 437 226 965 394 422 266 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 72.4 74.7 73.4 81.7 78.3 81.8 74.8 2.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 2.1 1.1 1.2 6.3 11.2 7.5 13.2 11.5 9.2 12.4 4.0 6.7 5.1 5.5 8.8 5.4 9.8 2.3 4.5 2.5 7.7 2.7 3.7 2.5 4.1 5.5 2.6 3.0 4.7 2.8 4.6 26.3 21.4 20.8 19.2 22.3 24.9 19.0 6.8 9.4 9.8 8.9 9.4 9.0 11.5 26.8 26.1 29.7 36.1 28.4 34.2 26.2 22.5 18.8 21.1 13.8 16.2 12.1 16.6 262 370 202 254 496 184 211 401 367 309 379 403 907 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 84.5 75.5 79.4 61.0 81.2 71.1 72.6 71.7 77.5 81.1 76.7 78.6 66.9 .9 2.2 1.6 (5) .9 1.3 1.9 2.1 1.3 .9 .7 2.4 .9 26.8 12.1 21.9 4.2 13.0 9.9 5.7 10.7 9.3 27.6 10.1 8.4 4.1 17.4 7.3 16.9 2.1 7.6 6.7 1.7 8.3 3.4 25.3 7.1 4.8 1.9 9.4 4.7 5.1 2.1 5.4 3.2 4.1 2.3 5.9 2.4 2.9 3.6 2.2 2.8 2.9 2.3 2.8 4.1 5.4 4.2 3.4 6.9 4.5 5.2 3.9 4.2 18.4 24.4 19.5 21.8 22.6 25.3 25.3 21.0 17.5 15.2 23.2 24.3 15.0 10.4 6.9 6.7 11.2 8.4 7.7 11.0 11.5 14.9 6.4 9.7 10.0 9.0 25.2 27.1 27.3 21.1 32.2 21.4 24.1 22.9 27.6 26.4 27.8 29.6 33.7 12.6 18.3 16.8 30.6 14.9 20.4 21.1 21.1 15.6 12.2 15.2 15.6 28.5 140 543 89 230 153 147 360 163 609 122 1,299 278 198 91 139 181 166 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 70.5 82.7 72.1 81.4 72.7 57.6 78.1 78.2 79.8 80.6 77.8 81.0 82.5 75.1 72.4 70.7 76.3 .1 .2 .3 1.9 .5 .6 1.6 .2 .6 .6 .5 .6 1.3 < 5) 1.2 1.0 .1 10.8 15.4 12.2 12.2 14.5 2.5 4.2 10.8 18.5 12.4 14.6 8.5 10.4 8.1 5.4 10.2 10.5 3.6 6.7 6.2 5.8 12.4 .5 2.4 5.8 9.1 10.4 2.8 2.4 6.7 3.3 1.6 8.5 1.8 7.2 8.7 6.1 6.4 2.1 2.0 1.9 5.0 9.4 2.0 11.8 6.2 3.7 4.8 3.8 1.6 8.7 3.0 4.3 3.6 5.7 5.4 3.2 5.3 3.8 4.8 2.9 4.6 3.6 4.3 2.3 3.9 3.6 7.2 15.8 17.2 19.8 18.7 17.9 10.3 22.4 22.3 15.7 21.1 12.6 17.3 23.7 22.3 26.3 18.8 13.3 8.7 12.6 6.9 15.8 6.7 4.9 11.4 12.3 10.4 10.4 13.7 8.7 12.1 3.5 11.2 12.6 18.3 32.1 32.8 28.7 25.8 27.7 36.2 27.8 28.8 29.8 33.2 31.7 42.3 30.8 38.9 24.4 24.3 26.9 27.3 13.9 25.4 13.4 23.3 38.6 14.4 16.2 13.3 14.7 17.7 14.3 13.3 21,4 22.0 23.4 14.9 Cities: Baltimore............................................ C hicago.............................................. Cleveland........................................... Dallas.................................................. D etroit................................................. District of Colum bia......................... Houston.............................................. Indianapolis........................................ Los Angeles....................................... M ilwaukee.......................................... New Y o rk ........................................... Philadelphia........................................ Phoenix............................................... St. Louis............................................. San Antonio...................................... San D ie g o .......................................... San Francisco ................................... S e e footnotes at end of table. 124 T a b le 27. S e le c t e d s e x , ra c e , a n d m e tr o p o lita n a r e a s a n d c itie s : P e r c e n t d is tr ib u tio n o f e m p lo y e d c i v il i a n s in n o n a g r ic u lt u r a l in d u s t r ie s b y H is p a n ic o r ig in , 1 9 8 6 a n n u a l a v e r a g e s — C o n t in u e d Total employed' Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Total2 Construc tion Total Durable goods 23.4 14.0 14.8 23.4 19.3 21.4 27.7 21.9 26.5 22.5 13.0 18.0 22.9 11.5 27.7 18.0 7.5 9.6 11.9 14.3 12.5 11.5 12.4 15.8 15.1 ’ 8.1 12.3 17.3 7.3 23.2 Non durable goods Transpor tation, communi cations, and public utilities Trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services3 Govern ment White Metropolitan areas:4 Anaheim-Santa Ana PM S A ............ A tlanta................................................ Baltimore............................................ Bergen-Passaic P M S A .................... Boston P M S A ................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls C M S A .......... Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock H ill......... Chicago P M S A ................................. Cincinnati PMSA .............................. Cleveland P M S A .............................. Columbus, O h io ................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ............... Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder C M S A .................... Detroit P M S A .................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach P M S A ............ Hartford-New Britain-Middletown C M S A ........................................... Houston P M S A ................................. Indianapolis....................................... Kansas C ity....................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Louisville............................................ Memphis............................................ Miami-Hialeah P M S A ....................... Milwaukee P M S A ............................. Minneapolis-St. P a u l........................ Nassau-Suffolk P M S A ..................... New Orleans..................................... New York P M S A .............................. Newark PMSA .................................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport N e w s ............................................ Oakland P M S A ................................. Oklahoma C ity .................................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix............................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley C M S A .... Portland, Ore. P M S A ....................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River C M S A ........................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... Rochester.......................................... Sacramento....................................... St. Louis ............................................. Salt Lake City-Ogden ...................... San Antonio...................................... San D ie g o .......................................... San Francisco PMSA ...................... San Jose P M S A ............................... Seattle P M S A ................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C................................. 1,028 962 794 603 1,332 452 419 2,251 571 695 551 1,565 370 875 1,581 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 81.4 81.7 74.9 82.9 82.3 78.7 86.2 84.7 83.9 82.5 76.2 82.2 81.9 78.2 83.9 6.1 7.6 7.7 4.5 4.3 4.6 7.1 4.1 2.9 3.8 3.7 7.6 4.8 5.7 4.9 435 100.0 81.7 6.1 11.2 512 1,212 506 642 3,029 411 274 680 575 1,142 1,185 361 2,587 736 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 81.4 82.2 78.7 78.8 81.0 84.4 81.5 83.0 80.6 81.5 78.5 80.9 76.2 82.8 4.3 5.7 5.4 5.8 4.4 3.5 5.4 6.2 2.2 4.2 6.1 5.8 3.9 5.2 24.2 11.4 18.3 17.1 25.9 23.0 13.7 11.7 23.4 21.9 15.9 10.5 13.3 20.6 328 742 422 1,806 858 883 526 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 73.6 77.8 71.1 81.6 81.2 80.8 75.4 9.5 6.0 4.3 5.7 10.8 5.1 3.5 14.1 16.0 10.2 19.3 14.8 15.7 15.1 534 788 430 503 944 430 462 805 637 586 777 752 1,391 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 82.2 76.2 80.6 62.4 84.0 73.2 72.0 74.6 76.5 82.2 78.0 78.9 68.2 4.6 8.0 3.5 4.3 5.6 5.9 7.6 8.2 5.1 4.0 4.6 6.6 5.3 127 756 104 368 96 99 596 281 1,116 215 2,043 387 417 101 306 359 274 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 80.1 84.0 82.1 84.5 80.0 65.2 81.8 80.7 81.7 80.5 76.3 80.2 84.8 80.2 71.6 75.9 76.9 5.4 2.9 3.4 9.5 3.6 2.4 5.7 5.8 3.9 2.9 3.5 4.8 10.6 1.5 7.8 5.9 3.3 5.4 6.6 5.2 11.5 5.0 8.9 16.2 9.5 10.7 7.4 4.8 5.6 5.7 4.2 4.5 4.4 8.7 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.2 7.8 6.8 5.8 5.6 5.8 6.5 3.9 7.6 4.7 20.7 24.0 21.3 20.7 17.3 23.2 19.5 21.4 20.6 22.4 24.4 20.6 21.6 21.9 20.6 7.4 7.3 6.0 8.2 8.9 5.8 6.8 8.6 5.6 7.1 8.8 9.9 5.3 8.0 5.3 19.3 20.1 19.7 20.6 27.3 18.5 17.3 21.8 22.3 20.8 20.3 18.2 23.5 21.5 20.6 10.0 9.9 19.2 10.4 11.3 16.3 7.2 9.3 10.8 11.7 17.1 9.6 12.6 13.2 11.0 7.7 3.5 6.2 25.1 10.0 23.1 11.6 20.0 6.4 12.1 8.1 16.9 13.8 5.6 5.0 18.0 14.0 10.1 7.6 4.4 10.0 4.2 5.0 6.2 9.0 9.0 9.2 8.1 6.7 5.4 7.8 5.8 2.9 8.9 10.7 4.6 7.6 5.8 9.0 5.3 6.7 10.7 8.0 5.3 5.9 6.9 7.0 6.6 7.3 15.4 21.3 21.0 20.1 17.0 22.2 21.8 24.8 20.4 21.1 20.4 21.2 14.7 17.7 12.9 10.2 7.9 8.0 6.4 7.> 6.9 8.1 6.9 7.9 9.1 8.2 12.8 10.3 19.8 19.9 20.2 18.6 21.7 21.9 22.9 24.1 22.3 20.3 20.0 24.2 24.8 21.6 11.8 9.4 13.5 13.0 9.9 8.8 14.1 8.9 12.9 13.1 16.0 10.7 15.5 11.1 11.1 9.7 6.6 10.3 11.7 11.7 11.4 3.0 6.3 3.6 8.9 3.1 4.0 3.7 4.7 7.4 4.2 5.5 5.8 4.9 6.2 21.1 19.6 21.5 18.9 21.6 23.2 20.6 6.1 6.8 6.7 6.9 7.0 6.0 8.6 18.0 21.8 20.9 25.2 20.9 24.9 21.4 19.2 14.4 19.8 11.5 11.4 11.3 12.8 29.9 17.3 32.7 8.0 20.1 14.5 10.7 14.6 10.6 33.9 18.5 11.7 6.6 20.2 12.3 26.6 4.2 13.3 10.2 6.1 12.0 5.4 30.2 15.2 7.8 3.9 9.6 5.0 6.1 3.8 6.8 4.3 4.6 2.5 5.2 3.7 3.3 3.9 2.7 4.2 5.7 3.1 4.6 7.1 7.0 4.5 3.6 7.9 4.5 5.7 5.3 5.2 18.0 21.8 18.5 23.2 22.0 21.8 23.0 19.2 16.6 16.1 21.5 24.4 15.6 7.0 5.1 5.1 6.7 6.9 5.6 6.7 7.9 11.0 4.6 7.4 8.4 7.6 18.3 18.0 17.6 15.2 21.9 17.9 18.7 21.2 25.2 19.1 20.2 22.2 27.9 13.0 15.9 12.8 25.9 11.1 18.7 18.7 16.3 13.3 8.6 13.0 12.0 26.3 16.3 23.1 28.5 12.9 21.8 4.7 9.6 17.3 25.1 19.8 13.2 13.5 13.6 13.1 10.3 15.8 11.0 10.4 13.0 22.1 6.4 17.2 1.1 5.6 10.3 15.3 17.0 4.1 5.9 9.4 6.6 5.5 13.2 4.8 5.9 10.0 6.3 6.5 4.5 3.6 3.9 7.0 9.8 2.7 9.0 7.5 4.2 6.5 4.8 2.6 6.3 6.0 5.7 5.4 5.8 5.0 3.1 6.7 7.3 4.8 5.0 6.5 6.0 5.9 4.7 3.5 4.4 7.0 22.0 18.3 21.6 19.2 18.5 8.6 21.6 20.3 17.1 22.1 14.6 18.2 22.0 22.5 23.9 17.9 14.1 6.9 9.2 6.5 11.6 4.2 5.9 10.8 8.6 7.2 7.8 13.5 7.1 9.4 6.0 6.9 9.2 13.9 23.4 24.9 15.7 23.5 26.9 40.5 21.6 21.4 23.6 23.0 25.1 30.6 23.1 32.3 19.0 22.7 27.4 14.1 9.7 13.3 7.6 11.8 26.0 8.5 12.3 7.7 13.0 15.4 12.5 8.3 16.8 19.8 16.9 12.8 Cities: Baltimore............................................ Chicago.............................................. C leveland........................................... D allas.................................................. Detroit................................................. District of Colum bia......................... Houston.............................................. Indianapolis....................................... Los Angeles...................................... M ilwaukee......................................... New York .......................................... Philadelphia....................................... Phoenix............................................... St. Lou is............................................. San Antonio....................................... San D ie g o ......................................... San Francisco.................................. S ee footnotes at end of table. 125 Table 27. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed civilians in nonagricultural industries by sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1986 annual averages—Continued Total employed1 Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Total2 Construc tion Total Durable goods Non durable goods Transpor tation, communi cations, and public utilities Trade Finance, insurance, Services3 and real estate Govern ment Black Metropolitan areas:4 A tlanta........................................... Baltimore........................................ Bergen-Passaic PM SA .................. Boston PMSA................................ Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock H ill......... Chicago PM SA.............................. Cincinnati PMSA ........................... Cleveland PM SA........................... Columbus, O hio............................. Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA .............. Dayton-Springfield......................... Denver-Boulder CM SA.................. Detroit PMSA................................. Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA........... Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA........................................ Houston PMSA.............................. Indianapolis.................................... Kansas C ity.................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Louisville......................................... Memphis......................................... Miami-Hialeah PMSA..................... Milwaukee PM SA.......................... Nassau-Suffolk PM SA................... New Orleans.................................. New York PM SA........................... Newark PM SA............................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport N ew s......................................... Oakland PMSA.............................. Philadelphia P M SA........................ Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA.... St. Lou is......................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C.............................. 311 228 37 81 103 469 72 115 71 249 37 56 258 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 78.4 70.5 88.2 74.8 86.2 74.5 62.8 72.0 68.5 79.6 71.9 69.4 76.3 2.9 2.9 1.9 2.8 4.5 2.1 2.1 1.2 .6 3.1 3.6 3.4 1.4 19.9 16.3 27.2 16.1 28.4 17.3 14.0 15.3 9.4 18.8 19.8 8.7 25.9 8.6 7.5 8.6 12.8 10.2 9.8 6.8 10.9 5.2 10.9 17.0 4.5 22.2 11.3 8.8 18.6 3.3 18.2 7.6 7.3 4.4 4.2 8.0 2.7 4.2 3.8 10.0 5.8 5.5 4.6 9.2 9.6 6.1 4.9 3.2 10.2 3.5 10.8 6.1 17.6 16.5 14.4 13.6 21.0 15.6 11.9 17.3 21.3 21.5 11.4 19.0 17.8 4.8 4.7 7.4 5.4 4.4 6.7 4.8 5.2 6.9 5.9 5.1 4.3 4.6 23.2 24.1 31.9 32.3 18.7 23.1 23.9 27.6 27.0 19.2 28.6 22.0 20.5 17.6 28.1 10.1 23.9 12.0 21.5 33.6 25.9 28.2 16.4 25.7 28.6 20.1 50 100.0 73.6 7.6 15.9 14.2 1.7 5.9 19.8 4.7 19.7 18.4 42 230 66 114 336 39 123 146 58 75 151 735 161 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 74.7 74.2 71.6 73.1 70.7 66.0 77.6 68.5 79.2 66.6 68.2 72.2 79.1 2.5 5.5 5.4 5.3 1.3 2.5 5.3 8.2 .3 2.8 5.7 2.2 3.2 17.0 8.7 18.4 19.4 15.2 17.4 19.8 10.3 27.3 12.9 7.7 11.1 21.0 16.1 2.4 12.2 9.1 11.7 6.5 10.1 5.9 23.0 7.6 3.9 3.5 10.1 .8 6.3 6.2 10.3 3.4 10.9 9.6 4.5 4.3 5.3 3.8 7.6 10.8 5.4 6.1 5.6 6.1 8.0 9.5 7.3 8.3 3.6 6.3 5.6 6.7 9.0 9.7 26.5 17.6 16.4 13.8 11.9 22.6 17.5 17.5 17.3 19.8 11.4 18.2 25.8 2.8 69 6.7 6.1 8.7 5.8 3.1 8.2 4.7 3.7 10.9 6.7 14.4 22.0 17.6 19.1 26.3 16.0 16.8 20.8 22.4 22.6 23.5 29.9 21.0 23.8 21.4 26.2 23.8 22.9 34.0 20.8 24.7 16.2 28.6 29.2 24.3 17.8 192 104 327 54 129 101 449 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 71.7 62.6 71.7 85.5 79.3 71.9 57.4 7.8 1.8 4.0 .5 1.7 3.1 3.9 14.4 12.3 15.1 15.7 17.9 14.0 3.2 11.6 10.4 7.2 10.9 11.6 5.3 1.2 2.9 1.9 7.9 4.8 6.3 8.7 1.9 4.9 7.6 5.0 5.0 5.4 8.2 6.5 23.9 18.8 12.7 12.7 19.9 19.8 12.7 2.4 8.5 5.0 10.4 4.4 4.8 6.6 18.3 12.9 29.8 40.5 30.0 21.9 24.6 26.7 33.5 24.8 14.3 19.0 26.2 39.2 154 368 77 143 216 189 176 65 170 54 686 207 68 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 72.8 73.0 70.1 79.9 76.1 58.0 74.2 71.2 70.9 78.6 72.6 72.1 78.5 2.9 2.2 1.1 3.2 1.6 4.2 4.8 5.4 1.3 (5) 2.3 4.6 .3 15.9 14.9 16.1 17.4 26.2 2.5 7.9 18.3 10.8 28.0 10.7 11.6 10.1 8.3 7.4 9.6 8.9 22.9 .7 2.3 12.1 8.4 24.7 3.1 5.7 7.5 7.6 7.5 6.5 8.5 3.3 1.8 5.6 6.1 2.4 3.3 7.6 5.9 2.6 3.4 7.9 5.2 9.4 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.7 8.6 3.8 7.0 5.4 3.3 18.4 16.4 17.8 20.5 18.1 12.4 28.4 17.9 14.0 14.5 11.3 13.9 23.0 4.0 6.9 4.0 7.6 4.2 4.9 2.7 7.0 6.0 8.8 11.3 3.9 6.4 28.2 24.8 26.0 20.6 20.4 28.2 22.7 16.9 30.2 23.5 29.9 32.7 35.4 25.9 22.8 28.4 16.5 20.5 38.6 21.2 26.5 20.8 17.4 24.0 24.0 19.7 188 61 28 241 219 71 204 1,083 408 61 619 58 82 33 108 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 83.1 93.0 83.0 93.4 89.8 81.0 85.1 86.7 84.7 88.3 82.9 88.0 81.8 84.4 91.5 7.8 2.1 1.8 2.0 19.8 9.1 9.2 4.7 7.5 4.6 3.2 5.2 6.1 6.8 15.5 34.9 47.2 20.4 39.7 27.0 18.7 13.5 38.0 15.1 27.6 21.8 39.8 25.3 22.7 22.9 23.3 27.6 8.1 25.1 16.7 11.1 8.1 21.3 6.5 20.7 6.3 17.7 18.1 10.8 15.0 11.6 19.6 12.3 14.6 10.3 7.6 5.4 16.7 8.6 6.9 15.5 22.1 7.2 11.9 7.8 2.3 2.8 4.1 5.9 5.6 4.5 7.8 4.7 6.6 4.4 4.3 8.8 5.6 7.3 3.1 19.9 12.1 23.9 22.9 15.4 28.1 23.6 18.3 26.3 20.4 18.6 15.9 24.2 11.3 25.8 2.2 5.8 5.3 5.7 5.4 4.5 8.4 3.6 6.4 9.4 11.8 6.4 4.5 3.5 4.4 15.9 23.0 27.4 17.3 15.7 14.6 21.3 17.3 22.7 21.9 23.2 12.0 16.1 32.8 19.9 10.3 2.7 13.3 4.2 5.9 12.1 9.5 8.0 5.8 8.5 12.7 7.1 14.4 9.0 6.5 Cities: Baltimore........................................ Chicago.......................................... Cleveland ....................................... D allas............................................. D etroit............................................ District of Columbia....................... Houston.......................................... Indianapolis.................................... Los Angeles................................... Milwaukee...................................... New Y o rk ....................................... Philadelphia.................................... St. Louis......................................... Hispanic origin Metropolitan areas:4 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA........... Bergen-Passaic PM SA .................. Boston PM SA................................ Chicago PM SA.............................. Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA .............. Denver-Boulder C M SA.................. Houston PMSA.............................. Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Miami-Hialeah PMSA..................... Nassau-Suffolk PM SA................... New York PM SA ........................... Newark PM SA ............................... Oakland PMSA.............................. Philadelphia P M SA........................ Phoenix........................................... S e e footnotes at end of table. 126 Table 27. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed civilians in nonagricultural industries by sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1986 annual averages—Continued Total employed1 Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Total2 Construc tion Total Durable goods Non durable goods Transportation, communi cations, and public utilities Trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services3 Govern ment H ispa nic o rig in — C o n tin u e d M e tro p o lita n areas :4 Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... Salt Lake City-Ogden .................... San Antonio................................... San D iego...................................... San Francisco PMSA .................... San Jose PMSA............................ Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C.............................. 154 23 220 106 91 95 43 48 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 81.3 75.8 72.2 80.6 79.1 81.1 71.2 70.2 10.7 6.3 9.0 9.0 6.1 7.1 3.3 5.3 25.5 23.3 11.8 18.5 12.4 32.7 14.5 .5 17.0 14.6 6.5 14.5 4.5 25.7 6.9 .3 8.4 8.6 5.3 4.0 7.9 6.9 7.5 .2 5.3 9.1 5.0 3.0 8.7 4.4 4.7 2.4 17.7 15.3 25.8 24.0 18.9 19.6 27.6 18.4 5.4 1.2 4.0 6.6 7.7 .3 2.0 5.1 16.8 20.7 16.4 19.5 24.8 17.1 19.2 38.5 13.2 17.2 20.6 16.6 14.0 10.2 23.6 27.1 168 79 11 139 416 579 68 180 53 58 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 93.9 91.1 63.5 88.1 88.9 82.6 94.2 71.8 81.0 76.9 1.9 24.7 10.0 11.1 4.3 3.3 12.1 9.4 5.9 5.3 40.8 18.3 1.6 12.2 39.4 21.9 20.4 10.9 19.5 13.6 25.4 8.3 .8 8.5 20.2 6.3 10.4 5.8 17.1 4.3 15.4 10.0 .9 3.8 19.2 15.6 10.0 5.1 2.5 9.3 5.5 6.1 1.1 7.5 4.0 4.1 4.9 3.6 1.9 8.4 19.5 11.1 18.4 25.8 19.2 18.6 29.2 27.4 23.9 17.9 6.6 6.4 4.6 9.6 4.4 11.6 5.9 3.6 6.9 4.7 19.6 23.8 27.7 20.9 17.7 23.0 21.7 16.9 22.9 27.0 3.8 5.5 28.2 5.7 5.9 13.4 2.8 20.5 16.7 16.8 Cities: Chicago......................................... D allas............................................. District of Columbia ...................... Houston......................................... Los Angeles................................... New York ...................................... Phoenix.......................................... San Antonio................................... San D iego..................................... San Francisco ............................... 1 Includes self-employed and unpaid family workers and mining. 5 Less than 500 persons employed or less than 0.05 percent of total employed. 2 Includes mining. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS 3 Excludes private household workers. publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that 4 All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA’s) except those labeled Consolidated area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percentMetropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA's) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to (PMSA's). The differences are discussed in appendix C, “ Geographic Boundary Definitotals because data for the “ other races" group are not presented and Hispanics are tions” . included in both the white and black population groups. 127 Appendix A. Concepts and Definitions of Data Derived from the Current Population Survey work, and persons on layoff. (2) Job leavers are persons who quit or otherwise terminated their employment voluntarily and immediately began looking for work. (3) Reentrants are persons who previously worked at a full-time job lasting 2 weeks or longer but were out of the labor force before look ing for work. (4) New entrants are persons who never worked at a full-time job lasting 2 weeks or longer. The unemployment rate for all civilian workers represents the number unemployed as a percent of the civilian labor force. The civilian laborforce participation rate is the ratio of the civilian labor force to the civilian noninstitutional population. The civilian employment-population ratio is the percentage of all employed civilians in the civilian noninstitutional population. Hours of work statistics relate to the actual number of hours worked during the survey week. For example, persons who normally work 40 hours a week, but who were off on the Columbus Day holiday, would be reported as working 32 hours even though they were paid for the holiday. For per sons working in more than one job, the figures relate to the number of hours worked in all jobs during the survey week, with all hours credited to the major job. Persons who worked 35 hours or more in the survey week are designated as working yh// time; correspondingly, per sons who worked between 1 and 34 hours are designated as working part time. Part-time workers are classified by their usual status at their present job (either full or part time) and by their reason for working part time during the survey week (economic or noneconomic). “ Economic reasons’’ include: Slack work, material shortages, repairs to plant or equip ment, start or termination of job during the week, and in ability to find full-time work. Noneconomic reasons include: Labor dispute, bad weather, own illness, vacation, demands of home, school, no desire for full-time work, and full-time worker only during the peak season. Persons on full-time schedules include, in addition to those working 35 hours or more, those who worked from 1 to 34 hours for noneconomic reasons and usually work full time. The distribution of employment by hours worked relates to persons “ at work” during the survey week. At-work data differ from data on total employment because the latter in clude persons in the zero-hours-worked category, “ with a Tables showing labor force status include provisional es timates of the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years and over as well as data on the civilian labor force, unem ployment rates, and labor force participation rates. Popula tion estimates are revised by the Bureau of the Census each year, and the revised estimates are incorporated into the CPS labor force levels. This adjustment affects the estimates of labor force, employment, and unemployment but does not affect percentages such as unemployment rates, participa tion rates, or employment-population ratios. The civilian labor force comprises all civilians classified as employed or unemployed in accordance with the criteria described below. The employed are all civilians who did any work as paid employees or in their own business during the survey week, or who worked 15 hours or more as unpaid workers in an enterprise operated by a family member. Persons temporar ily absent from a job because of illness, bad weather, a strike, or for personal reasons are also counted as employed whether they were paid by their employer or were seeking other jobs. The unemployed are all civilians who did not work during the survey week, made specific efforts to find a job in the prior 4 weeks, and were available for work during the sur vey week (except for temporary illness). Persons waiting to be recalled to a job from which they had been laid off, or waiting to report to a new job within 30 days, need not be looking for work to be classified as unemployed. Duration of unemployment represents the length of time (through the current survey week) during which persons classified as unemployed have been continuously looking for work. For persons on layoff, duration of unemployment represents the number of full weeks since the termination of their most recent employment. A period of 2 weeks or more during which a person was employed or ceased look ing for work is considered to break the continuity of the present period of jobseeking. Duration of unemployment measures the length of a spell of unemployment currently in progress. Hence, it should not be confused with a com pleted spell of unemployment. Reasons for unemployment are divided into four major groups: (1) Job losers are persons whose employment end ed involuntarily and who immediately began looking for 128 job but not at work. ’’ Included in this latter group are per sons who were on vacation, ill, involved in a labor dispute, or otherwise absent from their jobs for voluntary, noneco nomic reasons. These persons are classified according to whether they usually work full or part time. Occupational and industry data for the employed refer to the job held during the survey week. Persons with two jobs or more are classified according to the job in which they worked the most hours during the survey week. The unem ployed are classified according to the last full-time civilian job held for 2 weeks or more. Beginning with 1983 data, all occupational and industry data presented in this bulletin are coded according to the classification systems used in the 1980 census, rather than the 1970 census systems used through 1982. While this conversion had little effect on industry-related data, the new occupational categories are so radically different that their implementation represents a break in historical data series. Additional information on the 1980 census occupational and industrial classification sys tems appears in “ Revisions in the Current Population Sur 129 vey Beginning in January 1983” in the February 1983 issue of Employment and Earnings. Race and Hispanic origin. Beginning with 1981 annual averages, Geographic Profile presents racial data for white and black workers. Before 1981, racial data were published for white and “ black and other” workers. The “ other” category consists primarily of American Indians, Alaskan Natives, and Asians and Pacific Islanders. Hispanic origin refers to persons who identified themselves in the enumeration process as Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, Central South American, or of other Hispanic origin or des cent. Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race; thus, they are included in both the white and black population groups. A more detailed description of the concepts and definitions used in this survey appears in Concepts and Methods Used in Labor Force Statistics Derived from the Current Population Survey (BLS Report 463) and the Explanatory Notes of the BLS monthly publication Employment and Earnings. Appendix B. Sampling and Estimation Procedures and Sampling Error Tables The estimates presented in this bulletin are based on an nual averages of monthly data obtained from the CPS—a sam ple survey of the civilian noninstitutional population. The survey is conducted each month by the Bureau of the Cen sus for bls , and provides comprehensive data on the labor force, the employed, and the unemployed, including such characteristics as age, sex, race, Hispanic origin, marital sta tus, occupation, and industry. The survey also provides data on the characteristics of those not in the labor force. The information is collected by trained interviewers from a scien tifically selected sample designed to represent the civilian noninstitutional population. Each month, about 59,500 oc cupied housing units are eligible for interview. Respondents are interviewed using a standardized questionnaire to obtain information about the employment status of each household member 16 years of age and over. The reference period is the calendar week, Sunday through Saturday, which includes the 12th of the month. This is known as the survey week. Actual field interviewing is conducted during the week which includes the 19th of the month. Inmates of institutions, members of the Armed Forces, and persons under 14 years of age are not covered in the regular monthly enumerations; data on members of the Armed Forces and persons under 16 are excluded from the popula tion and labor force statistics shown in this bulletin. are the most populated PSU’s in each State. Other strata were formed by combining PSU’s which were similar in such characteristics as population growth, proportion of blacks and Hispanics, occupation/industry, and age/sex distribution. PSU’s selected from these strata are non-self-representing, since each one chosen represents the entire stratum. Within each of the selected PSU’s, the number of house holds to be enumerated each month is determined in two steps. First, a sample of census enumeration districts (ED’s) is selected using the population size probability selection procedures. ED’s are administrative units and contain, on the average, about 300 households. Second, clusters of approx imately four addresses (contiguous, wherever possible) are selected to be enumerated within each designated ED. Part of the sample is changed, or rotated, each month. A primary reason for rotating the sample is to minimize the lack of cooperation which may result from interviewing a constant panel indefinitely. Another reason for replacing households is to reduce the cumulative effect of response biases which are sometimes observed when the same persons are interviewed indefinitely. The rotation plan provides for three-fourths of the sample to be identical from one month to the next and onehalf to be identical with the same month a year earlier. Sampling procedures Under the estimating methods used, all of the results for a given month become available simultaneously and are based on returns from the entire panel of respondents. The esti mation procedure involves the weighting up, or inflating, of the data from each sample person to develop estimates for the entire population from which the sample was drawn. The basic weights, which are the inverse of the sampling ratios (defined as the number of sample households divided by total households in the State), are adjusted to better reflect the entire population, as described below. Estimating methods The 1986 sample encompasses 729 sample areas compris ing over 1,000 counties and cities, with coverage in every State and the District of Columbia. It is based to a large ex tent on information about the distribution of the population as reported in the 1980 decennial census. These areas were selected by dividing the entire area of the United States into 1,973 primary sampling units (PSU’s). With some minor ex ceptions, a psu consists of a county or number of contiguous counties. Most metropolitan areas constitute separate PSU’s. To improve the efficiency of the sample, the 1,973 PSU’s were grouped into strata within each State. Then, one PSU was selected from each stratum, with the probability of selec tion proportionate to the population size in the PSU. PSU’s in strata by themselves are self-representing, and generally 1. 130 Noninterview adjustment. The weights for all inter viewed households are inflated to account for occupied sampled households for which no information was ob tained because of impassable roads, refusals, unavail ability of the respondent, or other reasons. The proportion of sample households not interviewed for these reasons generally varies from 4 to 5 percent. 2 . a national adjustment is made by the race categories of white, black, and other races to independent esti mates by age and sex. The white and black categories contain 32 age-sex groups each while the other races category has 6 age-sex cells. The entire second-stage ratio estimation procedure is iterated six times and, when completed, insures that the adjusted sample population estimates, both for the States and the national age-sex-race-Hispanic origin categories, will be virtually equal to the independent population estimates for these categories. The monthly independent State controls for the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years and over are based on an arithmetic extrapolation of the trend in population growth from the April 1, 1980, census through the July 1 provisional estimate for the current year, with all State estimates prorated to a current estimate of the U.S. popu lation. A description of the methodology used to derive the independent national age-sex-race-Hispanic origin es timates and State totals may be obtained from the Chief of the Population Division, U.S. Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC. 20233. Ratio estimates. The distribution of the population as estimated by the sample may differ somewhat each month, by chance, from that of the population as a whole in such characteristics as age, sex, ethnic origin, and residence. Since these characteristics are closely correlated with labor force participation and other prin cipal measurements made from the sample, the latter estimates can be substantially improved when adjusted appropriately to conform to the known distribution of these population characteristics. This is accomplished through two stages of ratio estimation as follows: a. First-stage ratio estimate. As explained above, non self-representing PSU’s are chosen to represent not only themselves, but also other unsampled areas. The firststage ratio adjustment procedure is designed to cor rect for the differences that existed at the time of the 1980 census between the distribution of the population by race in the non-self-representing sample areas and the corresponding distribution in the entire geograph ic area from which the non-self-representing areas were selected. The adjustment is made at the State level for each of the 43 States which contain non-selfrepresenting areas by the race categories of black and non-black. The first-stage adjustment factors are de rived using the non-self-representing pus ’s in the sam ple, and hence, are recomputed only when a new PSU is rotated into the sample. 3 . Composite estimate procedure. In deriving the statis tics for a given month, a composite estimating proce dure is used to take account of net changes in the sample results from the previous month for the con tinuing 75 percent of the households in the sample. It is a weighted average of data from the current and previous months, and includes an additional term which is an estimate of the net difference between incoming and continuing parts of the current month’s sample. Almost all estimates of month-to-month change are im proved by this procedure. Most estimates of levels are also improved, but to a lesser extent. b. Second-stage ratio estimate. This stage is designed to adjust the inflated first-stage estimates to conform to the most recent distribution of the entire U.S. popu lation by age-sex-race-Hispanic origin and is conducted in three steps. In the first step, the sample population and labor force estimates are adjusted within each State and the District of Columbia using an independent control for the population 16 years and over for that area. In ef fect, the ratio of the independent and sample popula tions is used to inflate the sample labor force estimates. The second step involves an adjustment by Hispanic origin to a national estimate for eight age-sex categories by Hispanic and non-Hispanic origin.1In the third step, Reliability of the estimates 1 Prior to January 1985, there w as no separate control for Hispanics in the second-stage ratio estimation procedure. T hese controls are prepared by carrying forward the 1980 census count for Hispanics by adding estimated Hispanic births and immigrants and subtracting estimated Hispanic deaths and emigrants to yield an estim ate o f the Hispanic population by age and sex. In addition, the second-stage ratio estim ation procedure w as revised in January 1986 to reflect an explicit allow ance for net undocumented immigra tion (m ostly H ispanic) since April 1, 1980 (the census date) and an increase in the estim ate o f em igration o f legal foreign-bom residents, also since 1980. The nature and effect o f these changes on the labor force estim ates are d is cu ssed in detail in “ C hanges in the E stim ation Procedure in the Current Population Survey B eginning in January 1 9 8 6 ” in the February 1986 issue o f Employment and Earnings. 131 Since the estimates in this report are based upon a sample of the population rather than a complete count, they may differ from the figures that would have been obtained if it had been possible to take a complete census using the same schedules and procedures as are used in the CPS. There are two types of errors in an estimate based on a sample survey—sampling and nonsampling. The sampling error ta bles in this report primarily indicate the magnitude of the sampling error. They also partially measure the effect of some nonsampling errors in response and enumeration, but do not measure any systematic biases in the data. In general, the error of a sample estimate varies inverse ly with the size of the sample and directly with the size of the estimate. Hence, an estimate for a subgroup constituting a small proportion of a population will tend to have a smaller absolute (and larger relative) error than an estimate for a sub group constituting a large proportion of that same population. Reliability standards Table B-14 shows that an estimate of 50,000 unemployed persons (total or white) in Alabama will have an absolute sampling error of 11,000, and a relative sampling error of 22 percent, while an estimate of 100,000 unemployed per sons in Alabama has an absolute sampling error of 15,000 and a relative sampling error of 15 percent. The statement that unemployment in Alabama is between 39,000 and 61,000 in the first instance, and between 85,000 and 115,000 in the second, is made with 90-percent confi dence. If repeated samples were drawn from the same popu lation and a confidence interval (based on the sample estimate plus and minus the sampling error) were constructed for each sample estimate, the true value based on a complete census of the population would be contained within 90 percent of these intervals. Hence, we can be 90-percent confident that the interval constructed does, in fact, contain the true value. To calculate a 68-percent interval (two chances out of three), multiply the sampling error shown by 0.63. To con vert the sampling error to 95-percent confidence (19 chances out of 20), multiply the sampling error by 1.23. For the ex ample given above, the sampling error at 90-percent confi dence was 11,000. At 68-percent confidence, the error would be about 6,900 (11,000 x 0.63 = 6,930). At 95-percent con fidence, the error would be about 13,500 (11,000 x 1.23 = 13,530). To compute the error of a difference from the tables, an additional step is required. If, for instance, one wishes to know whether a change in the unemployment rate from 1985 to 1986 in a particular area is statistically significant, or whether the difference in the unemployment rate between two areas or population groups is statistically meaningful, the significance of the difference needs to be computed. To test for the significance of a difference, the following formula should be used: Since the C P S is designed to produce both national and State estimates, the proportion of the total population sam pled and, hence, the sampling ratios differ among the States. In general, the smaller the population of the State, the larg er the sampling proportion. For example, in Alaska approx imately 1 in every 200 households was sampled each month in 1986, whereas in California the sample covered about 1 in every 2,200 households. Nevertheless, the size of the sam ple in California is 4 times larger than in Alaska because California has a larger percentage of the national population. Differences in the probability of selecting each household in each State are necessary to obtain total unemployment lev els meeting a minimum level of reliability—a maximum ex pected annual coefficient of variation of 10 percent, at one standard error, given a 6-percent unemployment rate. Be fore C PS labor force data for a State or area can be used as the official estimates in the Federal-State Cooperative Pro gram, the size of the sample for that area must be large enough to produce estimates meeting that minimum standard of reliability. Publication standards for State and area cps data In order to achieve comparability of the data for regions, divisions, States, metropolitan areas, and cities for publica tion purposes, a unique requirement for minimum labor force, employment, and unemployment had to be developed for each area. This requirement is based on the known differ ences in sampling ratios among these areas. Before estimates are published for a specific category, a predetermined “ crit ical cell’’ must meet the comparable minimum publication standard for national C PS data. As a result of this require ment, minimum bases for publication have been developed for each area. Table B-l lists the minimum necessary base for publication of data in each of the regions, divisions, States, the District of Columbia, and the metropolitan areas and cities appearing in this bulletin. Estimates are not shown when they do not meet the mini mum base for the State or area listed in table B-l. In tables showing the labor force status of the population, the critical cell is the size of the labor force of the particular population group. In all other tables, the determining factor or critical cell is the size of the base of the distribution,i.e., the size of total employment or unemployment for that area or popu lation subgroup. Data are not published for any cell with few er than 500 persons or less than 0.5 percent. Ed = \ ] E2+ E2 ~ C 2 where: E, = the sampling error of one group or year E2 = C = the covariance (or relationship) term between Ej and E2 Ed = the sampling error of the difference The Ej and the Ei must be found in the appropriate Geo graphic Profile for each year, since the size of the samples and, consequently, sampling errors may differ from year to year. Estimates for the “ C” term for areas in this bulletin are not available. (If the relationship between the two groups or years is small, the “C” term may be ignored. If, however, there is a strong positive relationship between the two groups, then the error computed without the “ C” term will be over stated.) An example will show how this significance test is applied. Suppose one wished to know whether a hypothetical Using the sampling error tables Tables B-2 through B-37 provide sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level (1.6 times one standard error) for major labor force characteristics. They indicate the ord er of magnitude of the sampling error rather than the pre cise amount of the possible error in an estimate. the sampling error of another group or year 132 where: change in the CPS unemployment rate in Alaska from 10.0 percent in 1985 to 8.0 percent in 1986 is significant. As sume that the labor force was about 100,000 in both years. Table B-20 in the 1985 Geographic Profile gives the error for a 10.0-percent unemployment rate as 1.28, and table B-20 in this year’s Geographic Profile gives the error for an 8.0-percent unemployment rate as 1.23. Using the formula described above, the following would result: Ei = E2 + i \ J 3.151 1.28 E2 = E2 = G = published size immediately below the size desired (100,000) S =size desired (150,000) X = error of the F (21,000) Y = error of the G (15,000) E = error of the S (18,000) 3.151 = 1.23 If the sample estimate lies outside the boundaries of the er ror tables, extrapolation can be used to approximate the sam pling error. The formula for extrapolation is the same as that for interpolation; however, the “ F” term is the highest value in the table and the “G” term becomes the next highest value. 1.78 Derivation of sampling errors Assuming a negligible “ C” term, the error of the differ ence is about 1.8. Since the actual change (2.0 percent) ex ceeds the error of the difference, it can be stated, with 90-percent confidence, that the difference in rates is attributa ble to factors other than sampling error alone. To derive a sampling error for a given estimate, it may be necessary to use interpolation or extrapolation. For ex ample, table B-14 contains no sampling error for an estimate of 150,000 unemployed persons in Alabama. The following formula shows how to interpolate for an estimate of 150,000 in Alabama: Es = [[(S-G) / (F-G)] x (X-Y)] F = published size immediately above the size desired (200,000) + These State and area sampling errors are developed using a generalized procedure and are not based on the sample data for each individual area. As with all sampling error tables produced for CPS State and area data, a number of approxi mations were required in order to derive sampling errors that would be applicable to a wide variety of items. As a result, these sampling errors provide an indication of the order of magnitude of a sampling error rather than a precise sampling error for any specific item. The sampling error tables are derived from standard error equations and special parameters developed by the Bureau of the Census. These may be ob tained from bls upon request. Y 133 Contents—Publication Standards and Sampling Error Tables Page Tables: B- 1. Minimum bases required for publication of State, Census region and division, and metropolitan area data....................................................................................................................................................... 135 Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level by Census region and division: B- 2. Estimated numbers of unemployed total or whitepersons............................................................................ B- 3. Estimated numbers of unemployed black persons........................................................................................ B- 4. Estimated numbers of unemployed persons of Hispanic origin............................................................ B- 5. Estimated labor force and employment numbers for total or whitepersons............................ B- 6. Estimated labor force and employment numbers for black persons........................................ B- 7. Estimated labor force and employment numbers for persons of Hispanicorigin.................... B- 8. Estimated unemployment rates for total or whitepersons............................................................................ B- 9. Estimated unemployment rates for black persons........................................................................................ B-10. Estimated unemployment rates for persons of Hispanic o rig in .................................................................... B -ll. Civilian labor force participation rates for total or whitepersons.................................................................. B-12. Civilian labor force participation rates for black persons.............................................................................. B-13. Civilian labor force participation rates for persons of Hispanicorigin........................................................... 136 136 136 137 138 138 140 141 143 144 146 148 Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level by State: B-14. Estimated numbers of unemployed total or white persons........................................................................... B-15. Estimated numbers of unemployed black persons........................................................................................ B-16. Estimated numbers of unemployed persons of Hispanic origin................................................................... B-17. Estimated labor force and employment numbers for total or whitepersons................................................. B-18. Estimated labor force and employment numbers for black persons............................................................. B-19. Estimated labor force and employment numbers for persons of Hispanicorigin.......................................... B-20. Estimated unemployment rates for total or white persons........................................................................... B-21. Estimated unemployment rates for black persons........................................................................................ B-22. Estimated unemployment rates for persons of Hispanic o rig in .................................................................... B-23. Civilian labor force participation rates for total or white persons............................................................... B-24. Civilian labor force participation rates for black persons............................................................................. B-25. Civilian labor force participation rates for persons of Hispanic origin........................................................ 150 151 152 153 155 156 158 161 163 165 169 172 Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for selected metropolitan areas and cities: B-26. Estimated numbers of unemployed total or white persons........................................................................... B-27. Estimated numbers of unemployed black persons........................................................................................ B-28. Estimated numbers of unemployed persons of Hispanic origin.................................................................... B-29. Estimated labor force and employment numbers for total or white persons................................................ B-30. Estimated labor force and employment numbers for black persons..... ........................................................ B-31. Estimated labor force and employment numbers for persons of Hispanicorigin.......................................... B-32. Estimated unemployment rates for total or white persons........................................................................... B-33. Estimated unemployment rates for black persons........................................................................................ B-34. Estimated unemployment rates for persons of Hispanic o rig in .................................................................... B-35. Civilian labor force participation rates for total or white persons............................................................... B-36. Civilian labor force participation rates for black persons............................................................................. B-37. Civilian labor force participation rates for persons of Hispanic origin........................................................ 175 176 177 178 179 180 182 185 187 189 192 194 134 Table B-1. Minimum bases required for publication of Census region and division, State, and metropolitan area data (In thousands) State or area New England.................................................................................. East South Central......................................................................... West................................................................................................. Minimum base 28 24 30 35 35 36 43 36 42 47 43 31 48 Minimum base State or area Metropolitan areas:' 52 58 40 23 19 31 Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill......................................................... Cincinnati PMSA............................................................................ Cleveland PMSA............................................................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CM SA............................................................... 51 7 66 23 50 47 37 8 8 32 59 12 11 Kentucky......................................................................................... 35 45 28 26 39 50 13 40 19 28 Denver-Boulder CMSA................................................................... Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood-Pompano Beach PMSA.................... Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ...................................... Houston PMSA .............................................................................. Indianapolis.................................................................................... Louisville........................................................................................ Memphis........................................................................................ Miami-Hialeah PMSA ..................................................................... Minneapolis-St. Paul...................................................................... Nassau-Suffolk PMSA.................................................................... New Orleans.................................................................................. New York PMSA............................................................................ Newark PMSA................................................................................ Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News.......................................... Oakland PMSA............................................................................... Oklahoma City................................................................................ Philadelphia PMSA........................................................................ Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA................................................... Rochester...................................................................................... 9 21 25 14 New York........................................................................................ Oregon............................................................................................. 35 14 52 31 52 17 43 52 52 52 50 31 19 O hio................................................................................................. 48 31 47 30 23 49 52 32 32 40 43 23 28 30 14 32 40 31 44 34 Portland, Ore. PMSA..................................................................... 49 26 46 20 35 33 31 31 43 31 38 27 31 37 43 44 38 32 39 44 37 41 Cities: 34 13 40 35 31 43 30 7 Utah ................................................................................ 27 47 51 23 43 44 32 44 7 59 65 18 50 29 34 40 45 7 43 52 52 1 All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA's) except those labeled Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA’s) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas (PMSA’s). The differences are discussed in appendix C, "Geographic Boundary Definitions”. 135 T able B-2. Sam pling errors at th e 90-p ercen t c o n fid e n c e level o f e stim a ted num b ers o f u n em p loyed total or w h ite p e r s o n s by C e n su s region and division (In thousands) Estimated level 25 50 100 200 250 400 600 800 1,000 1,500 Northeast ....................................... New England .............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 5 5 5 7 8 8 10 11 11 15 15 15 16 17 17 21 21 21 25 26 29 30 32 39 - - - - 33 40 - - Midwest.......................................... East North Central...................... West North Central..................... 6 6 6 9 8 8 12 12 12 17 17 17 19 19 19 24 24 24 29 29 29 34 34 - 38 37 - 46 45 - 53 52 - 59 - South ............................................. South Atlantic ............................. East South Central...................... West South Central..................... 6 6 7 6 9 9 10 9 13 12 14 13 18 17 19 18 20 19 22 20 25 24 27 25 31 29 33 31 36 34 38 36 40 38 48 46 56 - 62 - - - - - 40 48 - - 6 5 6 9 7 9 12 10 13 17 14 18 19 16 20 24 20 26 30 24 31 34 38 46 53 _ West............................................... Mountain...................................... Pacific.......................................... * 2,000 2,500 _ _ - - - - - - 36 40 48 - “ Table B-3. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated numbers of unemployed black persons by Census region and division (In thousands) Estimated level Census region and division 2 5 10 20 25 50 Northeast............................................. New England................................... Middle Atlantic................................. 1 2 2 2 3 2 3 5 3 5 6 5 5 8 M idw est................................................ East North C entral.......................... West North C entral......................... 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 6 6 6 8 8 8 S o u th .................................................... South Atlantic.................................. East South Central ......................... West South Central ........................ 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 6 5 6 6 6 6 7 7 9 9 10 10 West ..................................................... Mountain............................................ Pacific................................................ 2 1 2 3 2 3 4 3 4 6 5 6 6 5 7 9 7 9 5 7 - - 10 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 10 ,0 0 250 16 17 18 18 23 23 26 24 2 0 19 2 2 2 1 13 1 2 14 14 28 32 30 1 2 13 18 Table B-4. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated numbers of unemployed persons of Hispanic origin by Census region and division (In thousands) Estimated level Census region and division 10 20 25 50 100 200 250 400 Northeast ........................................... New England ................................. Middle Atlantic............................... 5 2 2 2 3 3 3 5 5 5 5 7 10 15 _ - - - - _ - 5 8 11 15 - - M idw est.............................................. East North C e ntral........................ West North C entral....................... 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 6 6 8 8 12 12 _ - _ - _ - - - - - - South .................................................. South A tlantic................................ East South Central........................ West South Central....................... 3 3 3 4 4 6 5 6 6 6 7 9 8 9 13 12 13 18 19 20 21 25 - W e s t.................................................... Mountain.......................................... Pacific.............................................. 3 2 3 4 6 5 6 6 5 7 9 8 10 13 11 14 18 20 26 4 3 4 136 - 19 - - - - - 21 27 T able B-5. Sam pling errors at th e 90-p ercen t c o n fid e n c e level o f e stim a ted labor fo r c e and em p loym en t num bers for total or w h ite p e r so n s by C e n su s region and division (In thousands) Estimated level 10 20 25 50 100 200 250 400 800 1,000 1,500 2,000 Northeast.......................................... New England ................................. Middle Atlantic............................... 4 5 4 5 7 5 6 8 6 8 11 8 12 16 12 16 23 17 18 25 19 23 32 23 33 44 33 36 49 37 44 58 44 51 65 51 M idw est.............................................. East North Central ........................ West North C entral....................... 4 4 5 6 6 6 7 7 7 10 10 10 14 13 14 19 19 20 22 21 22 27 27 28 38 38 39 43 42 44 52 51 52 60 58 59 S o u th .................................................. South Atlantic ................................ East South Central........................ West South Central....................... 5 5 5 6 8 7 7 8 8 8 8 9 12 11 11 13 17 16 16 19 24 22 23 26 27 25 25 29 34 31 32 37 47 44 44 52 53 49 49 57 64 60 59 69 74 68 66 79 W e s t.................................................... Mountain......................................... Pacific.............................................. 5 5 5 7 7 7 8 7 8 11 11 11 16 15 16 22 21 23 25 23 25 32 29 32 44 40 45 49 45 50 60 53 61 69 59 70 Estimated level 10,000 12,500 15,000 20,000 25,000 90 69 88 100 95 107 99 111 100 114 92 109 - 91 87 80 108 102 81 121 111 70 130 117 - 137 119 - 82 76 72 87 114 102 86 113 136 119 82 126 154 130 129 168 136 123 77 64 77 104 72 103 122 58 119 135 128 143 132 2,500 5,000 Northeast............................................ New England................................... Middle Atlantic................................. 56 70 56 77 . 81 76 M idwest............................................... East North Central.......................... West North Central......................... 67 65 64 S o u th .................................................... South Atlantic.................................. East South Central ......................... West South C e n tral........................ W e s t ..................................................... Mountain........................................... Pacific................................................ 7,500 137 30,000 35,000 40,000 _ _ _ - - - - - - - 144 115 - 144 96 - 136 - - - - - - 179 139 107 195 133 - 205 109 - 208 - 206 - 199 - - - - - - 148 149 113 138 - _ _ _ - 131 - - - - - “ - “ Table B-6. Sam pling errors at th e 90-p ercen t c o n fid e n c e level o f estim a ted labor fo r c e and em p loym en t num b ers for black p e r s o n s by C e n su s region and division (In thousands) Estimated level Census region and division 10 20 25 100 200 250 400 600 800 Northeast ........................................... New E ngland................................. Middle Atlantic............................... 2 8 3 3 11 4 4 12 4 5 18 6 8 25 8 11 35 11 12 39 12 15 19 21 - - 16 19 M idw est.............................................. East North C e ntral........................ West North C entral....................... 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 4 5 6 6 7 9 9 10 13 13 13 14 14 15 18 18 19 South .................................................. South Atlantic ................................ East South Central........................ West South Central....................... 4 4 5 4 6 6 7 6 7 7 7 6 10 10 10 9 14 14 15 12 20 20 21 18 22 22 23 20 28 28 29 25 W e s t.................................................... Mountain.......................................... Pacific.............................................. 4 3 4 3 2 3 5 4 5 50 6 5 7 9 7 10 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 5,000 7,500 - 24 - 29 - 33 _ 37 - _ _ 22 25 30 34 - - - 22 22 25 25 28 28 35 34 40 39 - - - - 34 34 35 30 39 40 40 34 43 44 45 38 53 54 53 46 44 . _ _ _ _ - - - 61 61 68 68 94 92 _ _ _ _ 53 - - - 34 _ . 112 _ 14 18 22 25 28 - - - _ - - _ _ _ _ 15 13 10 13 19 23 27 30 - - - - - Table B-7. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated labor force and employment numbers for persons of Hispanic origin by Census region and division (In thousands) Estimated level census region ana aivision 25 50 100 200 250 400 600 800 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 - _ 5,000 - _ Northeast............................................. New England.................................... Middle Atlantic................................. 4 5 5 6 7 7 9 10 9 13 13 13 14 15 18 18 22 22 25 26 28 29 34 35 - * M idw est................................................ East North C entral.......................... West North Central......................... 5 5 6 7 7 9 11 10 13 15 14 17 16 21 20 _ - _ - _ - - - - - 26 25 - - - - - - S o u th .................................................... South Atlantic.................................. West South Central ........................ 9 5 9 12 8 13 17 11 18 24 15 25 27 17 28 34 21 36 41 26 43 48 30 50 53 33 55 65 67 75 - 83 - 76 - West ..................................................... Mountain............................................ Pacific................................................ 7 8 7 10 11 9 14 15 13 19 21 19 21 23 21 27 29 26 33 36 32 38 41 37 42 51 59 65 89 - - - - - 41 50 57 63 84 138 115 - Index to tables B-8 to B-13 of sampling errors for rates by Census region and division Census region and division Table B-8 B-9 B-10 B-11 B-12 B-13 Part: Part: Part: Part: Part: Part: Northeast................................ New England...................... Middle Atlantic.................... 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 1 1 1 Midwest................................... East North Central.............. West North Central ............ 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 4 South....................................... South Atlantic .................... East South Central.............. West South Central............ 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 5 3 2 2 3 West ....................................... M ountain............................ Pacific ................................. 2 1 2 2 1 3 3 1 3 3 2 3 3 2 3 4 5 4 2 139 1 Table B-8. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for total or white persons by Census region and division Census region and division and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 1 2 4 6 8 10 15 20 25 Part 1: Northeast Region and New England, Middle Atlantic, and Mountain Divisions 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 7,500 .................................................... 10,000 .................................................. 12,500 .................................................. 15,000 .................................................. 20,000 .................................................. 25,000 .................................................. 7.30 4.61 3.26 2.31 2.06 1.46 1.03 .73 .65 .52 .42 .36 .33 .27 .23 .21 .15 .12 .10 .09 .08 .07 .07 10.25 6.48 4.58 3.24 2.90 2.05 1.45 1.03 .92 .72 .59 .51 .46 .37 .32 .29 .21 .17 .15 .13 .12 .10 .09 14.31 9.05 6.40 4.53 4.05 2.86 2.02 1.43 1.28 1.01 .83 .72 .64 .52 .45 .40 .29 .23 .20 .18 .17 .14 .13 17.30 10.94 7.73 5.47 4.89 3.46 2.45 1.73 1.55 1.22 1.00 .86 .77 .63 .55 .49 .35 .28 .25 .22 .20 .17 .16 19.70 12.46 8.81 6.23 5.57 3.94 2.79 1.97 1.76 1.39 1.14 .99 .88 .72 .62 .56 .39 .32 .28 .25 .23 .20 .18 21.72 13.73 9.71 6.87 6.14 4.34 3.07 2.17 1.94 1.54 1.25 1.09 .97 .79 .69 .61 .44 .36 .31 .28 .25 .22 .20 25.63 16.21 11.46 8.10 7.25 5.13 3.62 2.56 2.29 1.81 1.48 1.28 1.15 .94 .81 .73 .51 .42 .36 .33 .30 .26 .23 28.43 17.98 12.71 8.99 8.04 5.69 4.02 2.84 2.54 2.01 1.64 1.42 1.27 1.04 .90 .81 .57 .47 .41 .36 .33 .29 .26 30.43 19.24 13.61 9.62 8.61 6.09 4.30 3.04 2.72 2.15 1.76 1.52 1.36 1.11 .96 .86 .61 .50 .44 .39 .36 .31 .28 8.88 5.62 3.97 2.81 2.51 1.78 1.26 .89 .79 .63 .51 .44 .40 .32 .28 .25 .18 .15 .13 .11 .10 .09 .08 .07 .07 .06 12.45 7.87 5.57 3.94 3.52 2.49 1.76 1.25 1.11 .88 .72 .62 .56 .45 .39 .35 .25 .20 .18 .16 .14 .12 .11 .10 .09 .09 17.28 10.93 7.73 5.47 4.89 3.46 2.44 1.73 1.55 1.22 1.00 .86 .77 .63 .55 .49 .35 .28 .25 .22 .20 .17 .16 .14 .13 .12 20.76 13.13 9.29 6.57 5.87 4.15 2.94 2.08 1.86 1.47 1.20 1.04 .93 .76 .66 .59 .42 .34 .29 .26 .24 .21 .19 .17 .16 .15 23.50 14.86 10.51 7.43 6.65 4.70 3.32 2.35 2.10 1.66 1.36 1.18 1.05 .86 .74 .67 .47 .39 .33 .30 .27 .24 .21 .20 .18 .17 25.73 16.27 11.51 8.14 7.28 5.15 3.64 2.57 2.30 1.82 1.49 1.29 1.15 .94 .81 .73 .52 .42 .37 .33 .30 .26 .23 .21 .20 .19 29.78 18.84 13.32 9.42 8.42 5.96 4.21 2.98 2.66 2.11 1.72 1.49 1.33 1.09 .94 .85 .60 .49 .43 .38 .35 .31 .27 .25 .23 .22 32.27 20.41 14.43 10.21 9.13 6.45 4.56 3.23 2.89 2.28 1.87 1.62 1.45 1.18 1.02 .92 .65 .53 .46 .42 .38 .33 .30 .28 .26 .24 33.55 21.22 15.00 10.61 9.49 6.71 4.75 3.36 3.00 2.37 1.94 1.68 1.50 1.23 1.07 .96 .68 .56 .49 .44 .40 .35 .32 .30 .28 .26 Part 2: Midwest, South, and West Regions, and East North Central, West North Central, South Atlantic, West South Central, and Pacific Divisions 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 1 0 0 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 7,500 .................................................... 10,000 .................................................. 12,500 .................................................. 15,000 .................................................. 20,000 .................................................. 25,000 .................................................. 30,000 .................................................. 35,000 .................................................. 40,000 .................................................. 140 Table B-8. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for total or white persons by Census region and division—Continued Census region and division and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 1 2 4 6 8 10 15 20 25 Part 3: East South Central Division 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 7,500 .................................................... 9.75 6.17 4.36 3.08 2.76 1.95 1.38 .97 .87 .69 .56 .49 .44 .36 .31 .28 .20 .16 13.69 8.66 6.12 4.33 3.87 2.74 1.94 1.37 1.22 .97 .79 .68 .61 .50 .43 .39 .27 .22 19.08 12.07 8.53 6.03 5.40 3.82 2.70 1.91 1.71 1.35 1.10 .95 .85 .70 .60 .54 .38 .31 23.03 14.57 10.30 7.28 6.51 4.61 3.26 2.30 2.06 1.63 1.33 1.15 1.03 .84 .73 .65 .46 .38 141 26.19 16.56 11.71 8.28 7.41 5.24 3.70 2.62 2.34 1.85 1.51 1.31 1.17 .96 .83 .74 .53 .43 28.82 18.23 12.89 9.12 8.15 5.77 4.08 2.88 2.58 2.04 1.67 1.44 1.29 1.06 .92 .82 .58 .48 33.87 21.42 15.15 10.71 9.58 6.77 4.79 3.39 3.03 2.40 1.96 1.70 1.52 1.24 1.08 .97 .69 .57 37.37 23.64 16.71 11.82 10.57 7.48 5.29 3.74 3.35 2.65 2.16 1.88 1.68 1.37 1.19 1.07 .76 .63 39.75 25.14 17.78 12.57 11.24 7.95 5.62 3.98 3.56 2.82 2.30 2.00 1.79 1.47 1.27 1.14 .82 .68 Table B-9. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for black persons by Census region and division Census region and division and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 1 2 4 6 8 10 15 20 25 Part 1: Northeast Region and Middle Atlantic and Mountain Divisions 2 ............................................................. 5 ............................................................. 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 1 0 0 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 7.34 4.64 3.28 2.32 2.08 1.47 1.04 .73 .66 .52 .42 .37 .33 .27 .23 .21 10.35 6.55 4.63 3.27 2.93 2.07 1.46 1.04 .93 .73 .60 .52 .46 .38 .33 .29 14.56 9.21 6.51 4.60 4.12 2.91 2.06 1.46 1.30 1.03 .84 .73 .65 .53 .46 .41 17.73 11.21 7.93 5.61 5.01 3.55 2.51 1.77 1.59 1.25 1.02 .89 .79 .65 .56 .50 20.36 12.88 9.10 6.44 5.76 4.07 2.88 2.04 1.82 1.44 1.18 1.02 .91 .74 .64 .58 22.63 14.31 10.12 7.16 6.40 4.53 3.20 2.26 2.02 1.60 1.31 1.13 1.01 .83 .71 .64 27.32 17.28 12.22 8.64 7.73 5.46 3.86 2.73 2.44 1.93 1.58 1.37 1.22 1.00 .86 .77 31.08 19.66 13.90 9.83 8.79 6.22 4.40 3.11 2.78 2.20 1.79 1.55 1.39 1.13 .98 .88 34.22 21.64 15.30 10.82 9.68 6.84 4.84 3.42 3.06 2.42 1.97 1.71 1.53 1.25 1.08 .96 9.12 5.77 4.08 2.88 2.58 1.82 1.29 .91 .82 .64 .53 .46 .41 .33 .29 .26 .18 .15 12.82 8.11 5.73 4.06 3.63 2.56 1.81 1.28 1.15 .91 .74 .64 .57 .47 .41 .36 .26 .21 17.92 11.33 8.02 5.67 5.07 3.58 2.53 1.79 1.60 1.27 1.03 .90 .80 .65 .57 .51 .36 .29 21.69 13.72 9.70 6.86 6.13 4.34 3.07 2.17 1.94 1.53 1.25 1.08 .97 .79 .69 .61 .43 .35 24.73 15.64 11.06 7.82 7.00 4.95 3.50 2.47 2.21 1.75 1.43 1.24 1.11 .90 .78 .70 .49 .40 27.30 17.27 12.21 8.63 7.72 5.46 3.86 2.73 2.44 1.93 1.58 1.37 1.22 1.00 .86 .77 .55 .45 32.34 20.46 14.46 10.23 9.15 6.47 4.57 3.23 2.89 2.29 1.87 1.62 1.45 1.18 1.02 .92 .65 .53 36.04 22.79 16.12 11.40 10.19 7.21 5.10 3.60 3.22 2.55 2.08 1.80 1.61 1.32 1.14 1.02 .72 .59 38.78 24.53 17.34 12.26 10.97 7.76 5.48 3.88 3.47 2.74 2.24 1.94 1.73 1.42 1.23 1.10 .78 .64 9.61 6.08 4.30 3.04 2.72 1.92 1.36 .96 .86 .68 .56 .48 .43 .35 .30 13.54 8.56 6.06 4.28 3.83 2.71 1.91 1.35 1.21 .96 .78 .68 .61 .49 .43 18.99 12.01 8.49 6.00 5.37 3.80 2.69 1.90 1.70 1.34 1.10 .95 .85 .69 .60 23.05 14.58 10.31 7.29 6.52 4.61 3.26 2.31 2.06 1.63 1.33 1.15 1.03 .84 .73 26.38 16.69 11.80 8.34 7.46 5.28 3.73 2.64 2.36 1.87 1.52 1.32 1.18 .96 .83 29.23 18.49 13.07 9.24 8.27 5.85 4.13 2.92 2.61 2.07 1.69 1.46 1.31 1.07 .92 34.98 22.13 15.65 11.06 9.89 7.00 4.95 3.50 3.13 2.47 2.02 1.75 1.56 1.28 1.10 39.42 24.93 17.63 12.47 11.15 7.88 5.57 3.94 3.53 2.79 2.27 1.97 1.76 1.44 1.24 42.97 27.17 19.21 13.59 12.15 8.59 6.08 4.30 3.84 3.04 2.48 2.15 1.92 1.57 1.35 Part 2: Midwest, South, and West Regions, and East North Central, West North Central, and South Atlantic Divisions 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 1 0 0 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 7,500 .................................................... Part 3: New England, East South Central, West South Central, and Pacific Divisions 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 142 Table B-10. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for persons of Hispanic origin by Census region and division Census region and division and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 1 2 4 6 8 10 15 20 25 Part 1: Northeast Region and New England, Middle Atlantic, and Mountain Divisions 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 7.57 4.79 3.39 2.39 2.14 1.51 1.07 .76 .68 .54 .44 .38 .34 .28 10.67 6.75 4.77 3.37 3.02 2.13 1.51 1.07 .95 .75 .62 .53 .48 .39 14.97 9.47 6.70 4.73 4.23 2.99 2.12 1.50 1.34 1.06 .86 .75 .67 .55 18.20 11.51 8.14 5.75 5.15 3.64 2.57 1.82 1.63 1.29 1.05 .91 .81 .66 20.85 13.19 9.32 6.59 5.90 4.17 2.95 2.08 1.86 1.47 1.20 1.04 .93 .76 23.13 14.63 10.34 7.31 6.54 4.63 3.27 2.31 2.07 1.64 1.33 1.16 1.03 .84 27.76 17.56 12.41 8.78 7.85 5.55 3.93 2.78 2.48 1.96 1.60 1.39 1.24 1.01 31.39 19.85 14.04 9.92 8.88 6.28 4.44 3.14 2.81 2.22 1.81 1.57 1.40 1.14 34.33 21.71 15.35 10.85 9.71 6.86 4.85 3.43 3.07 2.43 1.98 1.71 1.53 1.25 8.96 5.67 4.01 2.83 2.53 1.79 1.27 .90 .80 .63 .52 .45 .40 .33 .28 .25 .18 12.56 7.94 5.62 3.97 3.55 2.51 1.78 1.26 1.12 .89 .73 .63 .56 .46 .40 .36 .25 17.43 11.02 7.80 5.51 4.93 3.49 2.47 1.74 1.56 1.23 1.01 .87 .78 .64 .55 .49 .35 20.94 13.24 9.36 6.62 5.92 4.19 2.96 2.09 1.87 1.48 1.21 1.05 .94 .77 .66 .59 .42 23.69 14.98 10.60 7.49 6.70 4.74 3.35 2.37 2.12 1.68 1.37 1.19 1.06 .87 .75 .67 .48 25.94 16.40 11.60 8.20 7.34 5.19 3.67 2.59 2.32 1.83 1.50 1.30 1.16 .95 .82 .73 .52 30.01 18.98 13.42 9.49 8.49 6.00 4.24 3.00 2.68 2.12 1.73 1.50 1.34 1.10 .95 .85 .60 32.50 20.55 14.53 10.28 9.19 6.50 4.60 3.25 2.91 2.30 1.88 1.63 1.46 1.19 1.03 .92 .66 33.75 21.34 15.09 10.67 9.55 6.75 4.77 3.38 3.02 2.39 1.95 1.69 1.51 1.24 1.07 .96 .68 9.55 6.04 4.27 3.02 2.70 1.91 1.35 .96 .85 68 .55 .48 .43 .35 .30 .27 .19 13.45 8.50 6.01 4.25 3.80 2.69 1.90 1.34 1.20 .95 .78 .67 .60 .49 .43 .38 .27 18.83 11.91 8.42 5.96 5.33 3.77 2.66 1.88 1.68 1.33 1.09 .94 .84 .69 .60 .53 .38 22.84 14.44 10.21 7.22 6.46 4.57 3.23 2.28 2.04 1.61 1.32 1.14 1.02 .83 .72 .65 .46 26.11 16.51 11.67 8.26 7.38 5.22 3.69 2.61 2.33 1.85 1.51 1.31 1.17 .95 .83 .74 .52 28.89 18.27 12.92 9.13 8.17 5.78 4.09 2.89 2.58 2.04 1.67 1.44 1.29 1.05 .91 .82 .58 34.44 21.78 15.40 10.89 9.74 6.89 4.87 3.44 3.08 2.44 1.99 1.72 1.54 1.26 1.09 .97 .69 38.66 24.45 17.29 12.23 10.94 7.73 5.47 3.87 3.46 2.73 2.23 1.93 1.73 1.41 1.22 1.09 .77 41.95 26.53 18.76 13.27 11.87 8.39 5.93 4.19 3.75 2.97 2.42 2.10 1.88 1.53 1.33 1.19 .84 Part 2: Midwest and South Regions, and East North Central, West North Central, South Atlantic, and East South Central Divisions 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... Part 3: West Region and West South Central and Pacific Divisions 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 1 0 0 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 143 Table B-11. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for total or white persons by Census region and division Census region and division and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 20 or 80 11.50 7.27 5.14 3.64 3.25 2.30 1.63 1.15 1.03 .81 .66 .57 .51 .42 .36 .33 .23 .19 .16 .15 .13 .11 .10 .09 .09 .08 17.90 11.32 8.01 5.66 5.06 3.58 2.53 1.79 1.60 1.27 1.03 .90 .80 .65 .57 .51 .36 .29 .25 .23 .21 .18 .16 .15 .14 .13 32.86 20.78 14.69 10.39 9.29 6.57 4.65 3.29 2.94 2.32 1.90 1.64 1.47 1.20 1.04 .93 .66 .54 .46 .42 .38 .33 .29 .27 .25 .23 37.64 23.81 16.83 11.90 10.65 7.53 5.32 3.76 3.37 2.66 2.17 1.88 1.68 1.37 1.19 1.06 .75 .61 .53 .48 .43 .38 .34 .31 .28 .27 40.24 25.45 18.00 12.72 11.38 8.05 5.69 4.02 3.60 2.85 2.32 2.01 1.80 1.47 1.27 1.14 .80 .66 .57 .51 .46 .40 .36 .33 .30 .28 41.07 25.97 18.37 12.99 11.62 8.21 5.81 4.11 3.67 2.90 2.37 2.05 1.84 1.50 1.30 1.16 .82 .67 .58 .52 .47 .41 .37 .34 .31 .29 13.59 8.59 6.08 4.30 3.84 2.72 1.92 1.36 1.22 .96 .78 .68 .61 .50 .43 .38 .27 .22 .19 .17 .16 .14 .12 .11 .10 .10 .09 21.15 13.38 9.46 6.69 5.98 4.23 2.99 2.11 1.89 1.50 1.22 1.06 .95 .77 .67 .60 .42 .35 .30 .27 .24 .21 .19 .17 .16 .15 .13 38.82 24.55 17.36 12.28 10.98 7.76 5.49 3.88 3.47 2.74 2.24 1.94 1.74 1.42 1.23 1.10 .78 .63 .55 .49 .45 .39 .35 .32 .29 .27 .25 44.47 28.13 19.89 14.06 12.58 8.89 6.29 4.45 3.98 3.14 2.57 2.22 1.99 1.62 1.41 1.26 .89 .73 .63 .56 .51 .44 .40 .36 .34 .31 .28 47.54 30.07 21.26 15.03 13.45 9.51 6.72 4.75 4.25 3.36 2.74 2.38 2.13 1.74 1.50 1.34 .95 .78 .67 .60 .55 .48 .43 .39 .36 .34 .30 48.52 30.69 21.70 15.34 13.72 9.70 6.86 4.85 4.34 3.43 2.80 2.43 2.17 1.77 1.53 1.37 .97 .79 .69 .61 .56 .49 .43 .40 .37 .34 .31 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 Part 1: Northeast Region and Middle Atlantic Division 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2,500 ................................................................................................. 5,000 ................................................................................................. 7,500 ................................................................................................. 1 0 ,0 0 0 ............................................................................................... 1 2 ,5 0 0 ............................................................................................... 15,000 ............................................................................................... 20,000 ............................................................................................... 2 5 ,0 0 0 ............................................................................................... 30,000 ............................................................................................... 35,000 ............................................................................................... 4 0 ,0 0 0 ............................................................................................... Part 2: Midwest Region and East North Central, West North Central, and Mountain Divisions 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................ 2,000 ................................................................................................ 2,500 ................................................................................................. 5,000 ................................................................................................. 7,500 ................................................................................................. 1 0 ,000............................................................................................... 1 2 ,500............................................................................................... 1 5 ,000............................................................................................... 2 0 ,0 0 0 ............................................................................................... 2 5 ,0 0 0 ............................................................................................... 3 0 ,0 0 0 ............................................................................................... 35,000 ............................................................................................... 40,000 ............................................................................................... 5 0 ,0 0 0 ............................................................................................... 144 Table EM1. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for total or white persons by Census region and division—Continued Census region and division and si2e of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 50 2 or 98 5 or 95 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 16.64 10.52 7.44 5.26 4.71 3.33 2.35 1.66 1.49 1.18 .96 .83 .74 .61 .53 .47 .33 .27 .24 .21 .19 .17 .15 .14 .13 .12 .11 .10 .09 25.90 16.38 11.58 8.19 7.33 5.18 3.66 2.59 2.32 1.83 1.50 1.30 1.16 .95 .82 .73 .52 .42 .37 .33 .30 .26 .23 .21 .20 .18 .16 .15 .14 47.54 30.07 21.26 15.03 13.45 9.51 6.72 4.75 4.25 3.36 2.74 2.38 2.13 1.74 1.50 1.34 .95 .78 .67 .60 .55 .48 .43 .39 .36 .34 .30 .27 .25 54.46 34.45 24.36 17.22 15.40 10.89 7.70 5.45 4.87 3.85 3.14 2.72 2.44 1.99 1.72 1.54 1.09 .89 .77 .69 .63 .54 .49 .44 .41 .39 .34 .31 .29 58.22 36.82 26.04 18.41 16.47 11.64 8.23 5.82 5.21 4.12 3.36 2.91 2.60 2.13 1.84 1.65 1.16 .95 .82 .74 .67 .58 .52 .48 .44 .41 .37 .34 .31 59.42 37.58 26.58 18.79 16.81 11.88 8.40 5.94 5.32 4.20 3.43 2.97 2.66 2.17 1.88 1.68 1.19 .97 .84 .75 .69 .59 .53 .49 .45 .42 .38 .34 .32 18.42 11.65 8.24 5.83 5.21 3.68 2.61 1.84 1.65 1.30 1.06 .92 .82 .67 .58 .52 .37 .30 .26 .23 .21 .18 28.68 18.14 12.83 9.07 8.11 5.74 4.06 2.87 2.57 2.03 1.66 1.43 1.28 1.05 .91 .81 .57 .47 .41 .36 .33 .29 52.64 33.29 23.54 16.65 14.89 10.53 7.44 5.26 4.71 3.72 3.04 2.63 2.35 1.92 1.66 1.49 1.05 .86 .74 .67 .61 .53 60.31 38.14 26.97 19.07 17.06 12.06 8.53 6.03 5.39 4.26 3.48 3.02 2.70 2.20 1.91 1.71 1.21 .98 .85 .76 .70 .60 64.47 40.77 28.83 20.39 18.24 12.89 9.12 6.45 5.77 4.56 3.72 3.22 2.88 2.35 2.04 1.82 1.29 1.05 .91 .82 .74 .64 65.80 41.62 29.43 20.81 18.61 13.16 9.31 6.58 5.89 4.65 3.80 3.29 2.94 2.40 2.08 1.86 1.32 1.07 .93 .83 .76 .66 Part 3: South and West Regions, and New England, South Atlantic, East South Central, and Pacific Divisions 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 ................................................................................................... 200 ................................................................................................... 250 ................................................................................................... 400 ................................................................................................... 600 ................................................................................................... 800 ................................................................................................... 1 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ 1 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................ 2,000 ................................................................................................ 2,500 ................................................................................................ 5,000 ................................................................................................ 7,500 ................................................................................................ 10,0 0 0 .............................................................................................. 12,5 0 0 .............................................................................................. 15,000.............................................................................................. 2 0 ,0 0 0 .............................................................................................. 25,000 .............................................................................................. 3 0 ,0 0 0 .............................................................................................. 3 5 ,0 0 0 .............................................................................................. 4 0 ,0 0 0 .............................................................................................. 5 0 ,0 0 0 .............................................................................................. 6 0 ,0 0 0 .............................................................................................. 7 0 ,0 0 0 .............................................................................................. Part 4: West South Central Division 2 ....................................................................................................... 5 ....................................................................................................... 1 0 ..................................................................................................... 2 0 ..................................................................................................... 25 ..................................................................................................... 5 0 ..................................................................................................... 1 0 0 ................................................................................................... 200 ................................................................................................... 250 ................................................................................................... 400 ................................................................................................... 600 ................................................................................................... 800 ................................................................................................... 1 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ 1,500 ................................................................................................ 2,000 ................................................................................................ 2 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................ 5 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ 7,500 ................................................................................................ 1 0 ,000.............................................................................................. 12,500.............................................................................................. 15,000.............................................................................................. 2 0 ,0 0 0 .............................................................................................. 145 Table B-12. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for black persons by Census region and division Census region and division and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 24.73 15.64 11.06 7.82 6.99 4.95 3.50 2.47 2.21 1.75 38.50 24.35 17.22 12.17 10.89 7.70 5.44 3.85 3.44 2.72 70.66 44.69 31.60 22.34 19.98 14.13 9.99 7.07 6.32 5.00 80.95 51.19 36.20 25.60 22.89 16.19 11.45 8.09 7.24 5.72 86.53 54.73 38.70 27.36 24.48 17.31 12.24 8.65 7.74 6.12 88.32 55.86 39.50 27.93 24.98 17.66 12.49 8.83 7.90 6.25 7.84 4.96 3.50 2.48 2.22 1.57 1.11 .78 .70 .55 .45 .39 .35 .29 .25 .22 .16 12.20 7.71 5.46 3.86 3.45 2.44 1.73 1.22 1.09 .86 .70 .61 .55 .45 .39 .35 .24 22.39 14.16 10.01 7.08 6.33 4.48 3.17 2.24 2.00 1.58 1.29 1.12 1.00 .82 .71 .63 .45 25.65 16.22 11.47 8.11 7.25 5.13 3.63 2.56 2.29 1.81 1.48 1.28 1.15 .94 .81 .73 .51 27.42 17.34 12.26 8.67 7.76 5.48 3.88 2.74 2.45 1.94 1.58 1.37 1.23 1.00 .87 .78 .55 27.98 17.70 12.52 8.85 7.92 5.60 3.96 2.80 2.50 1.98 1.62 1.40 1.25 1.02 .88 .79 .56 8.98 5.68 4.01 2.84 2.54 1.80 1.27 .90 .80 .63 .52 .45 .40 .33 .28 .25 .18 13.97 8.84 6.25 4.42 3.95 2.79 1.98 1.40 1.25 .99 .81 .70 .62 .51 .44 .40 .28 25.64 16.22 11.47 8.11 7.25 5.13 3.63 2.56 2.29 1.81 1.48 1.28 1.15 .94 .81 .73 .51 29.38 18.58 13.14 9.29 8.31 5.88 4.15 2.94 2.63 2.08 1.70 1.47 1.31 1.07 .93 .83 .59 31.41 19.86 14.05 9.93 8.88 6.28 4.44 3.14 2.81 2.22 1.81 1.57 1.40 1.15 .99 .89 .63 32.05 20.27 14.33 10.14 9.07 6.41 4.53 3.21 2.87 2.27 1.85 1.60 1.43 1.17 1.01 .91 .64 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 Part 1: New England Division 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 100 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... Part 2: Northeast Region and Middle Atlantic and Mountain Divisions 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................. 2,500 ................................................................................................. 5,000 ................................................................................................. Part 3: Midwest and West Regions, and East North Central, West North Central, and Pacific Divisions 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................ 2,000 ................................................................................................ 2,500 ................................................................................................. 5,000 ................................................................................................. 146 Table B-12. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for black persons by Census region and division—Continued Census region and division and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 13.71 8.67 6.13 4.34 3.88 2.74 1.94 1.37 1.23 .97 .79 .69 .61 .50 .43 .39 .27 .22 .19 .17 21.35 13.50 9.55 6.75 6.04 4.27 3.02 2.13 1.91 1.51 1.23 1.07 .95 .78 .68 .60 .43 .35 .30 .27 39.18 24.78 17.52 12.39 11.08 7.84 5.54 3.92 3.50 2.77 2.26 1.96 1.75 1.43 1.24 1.11 .78 .64 .55 .50 44.89 28.39 20.08 14.20 12.70 8.98 6.35 4.49 4.02 3.17 2.59 2.24 2.01 1.64 1.42 1.27 .90 .73 .63 .57 47.99 30.35 21.46 15.18 13.57 9.60 6.79 4.80 4.29 3.39 2.77 2.40 2.15 1.75 1.52 1.36 .96 .78 .68 .61 48.98 30.98 21.90 15.49 13.85 9.80 6.93 4.90 4.38 3.46 2.83 2.45 2.19 1.79 1.55 1.39 .98 .80 .69 .62 12.33 7.80 5.51 3.90 3.49 2.47 1.74 1.23 1.10 .87 .71 .62 .55 .45 .39 .35 .25 19.19 12.14 8.58 6.07 5.43 3.84 2.71 1.92 1.72 1.36 1.11 .96 .86 .70 .61 .54 .38 35.22 22.27 15.75 11.14 9.96 7.04 4.98 3.52 3.15 2.49 2.03 1.76 1.57 1.29 1.11 1.00 .70 40.35 25.52 18.04 12.76 11.41 8.07 5.71 4.03 3.61 2.85 2.33 2.02 1.80 1.47 1.28 1.14 .81 43.13 27.28 19.29 13.64 12.20 8.63 6.10 4.31 3.86 3.05 2.49 2.16 1.93 1.57 1.36 1.22 .86 44.02 27.84 19.69 13.92 12.45 8.80 6.23 4.40 3.94 3.11 2.54 2.20 1.97 1.61 1.39 1.25 .88 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 Part 4: South Region, and South Atlantic and East South Central Divisions 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 ................................................................................................... 250 ................................................................................................... 400 ................................................................................................... 600 ................................................................................................... 800 ................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................ 1,500 ................................................................................................ 2 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ 2 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................ 5,000 ................................................................................................ 7,500 ................................................................................................ 10,000.............................................................................................. 1 2 ,500.............................................................................................. Part 5: West South Central Division 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 5 ..................................................................................................... 50 ..................................................................................................... 1 0 0 ................................................................................................... 200 ................................................................................................... 250 ................................................................................................... 400 ................................................................................................... 600 ................................................................................................... 800 ................................................................................................... 1 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ 1,500 ................................................................................................ 2 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ 2,500 ................................................................................................ 5 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ 147 Table B-13. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for persons of Hispanic origin by Census region and division Census region and division and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 2 or 98 5 or 95 20 or 80 8.79 5.56 3.93 2.78 2.49 1.76 1.24 .88 .79 .62 .51 .44 .39 .32 .28 .25 13.69 8.66 6.12 4.33 3.87 2.74 1.94 1.37 1.22 .97 .79 .68 .61 .50 .43 .39 25.13 15.89 11.24 7.95 7.11 5.03 3.55 2.51 2.25 1.78 1.45 1.26 1.12 .92 .79 .71 28.78 18.20 12.87 9.10 8.14 5.76 4.07 2.88 2.57 2.04 1.66 1.44 1.29 1.05 .91 .81 30.77 19.46 13.76 9.73 8.70 6.15 4.35 3.08 2.75 2.18 1.78 1.54 1.38 1.12 .97 .87 31.41 19.86 14.05 9.93 8.88 6.28 4.44 3.14 2.81 2.22 1.81 1.57 1.40 1.15 .99 .89 10.55 6.67 4.72 3.34 2.98 2.11 1.49 1.05 .94 .75 .61 .53 .47 .39 16.42 10.39 7.34 5.19 4.64 3.28 2.32 1.64 1.47 1.16 .95 .82 .73 .60 30.14 19.06 13.48 9.53 8.52 6.03 4.26 3.01 2.70 2.13 1.74 1.51 1.35 1.10 34.53 21.84 15.44 10.92 9.77 6.91 4.88 3.45 3.09 2.44 1.99 1.73 1.54 1.26 36.91 23.34 16.51 11.67 10.44 7.38 5.22 3.69 3.30 2.61 2.13 1.85 1.65 1.35 37.67 23.83 16.85 11.91 10.65 7.53 5.33 3.77 3.37 2.66 2.17 1.88 1.68 1.38 17.84 11.28 7.98 5.64 5.04 3.57 2.52 1.78 1.60 1.26 1.03 .89 .80 .65 .56 .50 .36 27.77 17.56 12.42 8.78 7.85 5.55 3.93 2.78 2.48 1.96 1.60 1.39 1.24 1.01 .88 .79 .56 50.96 32.23 22.79 16.11 14.41 10.19 7.21 5.10 4.56 3.60 2.94 2.55 2.28 1.86 1.61 1.44 1.02 58.38 36.92 26.11 18.46 16.51 11.68 8.26 5.84 5.22 4.13 3.37 2.92 2.61 2.13 1.85 1.65 1.17 62.41 39.47 27.91 19.74 17.65 12.48 8.83 6.24 5.58 4.41 3.60 3.12 2.79 2.28 1.97 1.77 1.25 63.70 40.29 28.49 20.14 18.02 12.74 9.01 6.37 5.70 4.50 3.68 3.18 2.85 2.33 2.01 1.80 1.27 Part 1: Northeast Region and New England and Middle Atlantic Divisions 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2,500 ................................................................................................. Part 2: Midwest Region and East North Central, South Atlantic, and East South Central Divisions 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. Part 3: South Region and West South Central Division 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2,500 ................................................................................................. 5 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................. 148 Table B-13. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for persons of Hispanic origin by Census region and division—Continued Census region and division and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 2 or 98 5 or 95 13.41 8.48 6.00 4.24 3.79 2.68 1.90 1.34 1.20 .95 .77 .67 .60 .49 .42 .38 .27 .22 20.87 13.20 9.33 6.60 5.90 4.17 2.95 2.09 1.87 1.48 1.21 1.04 .93 .76 .66 .59 .42 .34 38.31 24.23 17.13 12.11 10.84 7.66 5.42 3.83 3.43 2.71 2.21 1.92 1.71 1.40 1.21 1.08 .77 .63 43.89 27.76 19.63 13.88 12.41 8.78 6.21 4.39 3.93 3.10 2.53 2.19 1.96 1.60 1.39 1.24 .88 .72 46.92 29.67 20.98 14.84 13.27 9.38 6.64 4.69 4.20 3.32 2.71 2.35 2.10 1.71 1.48 1.33 .94 .77 47.89 30.29 21.42 15.14 13.54 9.58 6.77 4.79 4.28 3.39 2.76 2.39 2.14 1.75 1.51 1.35 .96 .78 14.91 9.43 6.67 4.72 4.22 2.98 2.11 1.49 1.33 1.05 .86 .75 .67 .54 23.21 14.68 10.38 7.34 6.57 4.64 3.28 2.32 2.08 1.64 1.34 1.16 1.04 .85 42.60 26.94 19.05 13.47 12.05 8.52 6.02 4.26 3.81 3.01 2.46 2.13 1.91 1.56 48.81 30.87 21.83 15.43 13.80 9.76 6.90 4.88 4.37 3.45 2.82 2.44 2.18 1.78 52.18 33.00 23.33 16.50 14.76 10.44 7.38 5.22 4.67 3.69 3.01 2.61 2.33 1.91 53.25 33.68 23.82 16.84 15.06 10.65 7.53 5.33 4.76 3.77 3.07 2.66 2.38 1.94 Part 4: West Region and West North Central and Pacific Divisions 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 ................................................................................................... 600 ................................................................................................... 800 ................................................................................................... 1 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ 1 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................ 2 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ 2 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................ 5 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ 7,500 ................................................................................................ Part 5: Mountain Division 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 ................................................................................................... 200 ................................................................................................... 250 ................................................................................................... 400 ................................................................................................... 600 ................................................................................................... 800 ................................................................................................... 1 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ 1 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................ 149 Table B-14. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated numbers of unemployed total or white persons by State (In thousands) Estimated level 2 A lab a m a................................................ A laska.................................................... Arizona................................................... Arkansas ................................................ California ............................................... Colorado................................................ Connecticut........................................... D e law are............................................... District of Columbia............................. Florida.................................................... 5 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 10 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 5 1 4 3 4 4 4 2 2 3 20 7 2 5 5 6 6 5 2 2 5 50 25 7 2 6 5 6 6 6 3 5 11 3 8 7 9 9 8 3 7 100 200 15 21 16 18 17 15 I2 10 i3 12 11 10 250 400 _ _ 20 16 26 21 _ _ 18 20 23 25 600 800 _ 31 - _ 36 - 1,000 _ 40 - - - - _ 27 - _ - _ - G eorgia.................................................. H aw aii.................................................... Id ah o ...................................................... Illinois..................................................... Indiana................................................... Io w a ....................................................... Kansas................................................... Kentucky................................................ Louisiana............................................... M a in e ..................................................... 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 4 1 2 3 3 3 2 3 3 2 5 2 2 4 4 4 3 4 4 2 7 3 3 5 6 5 4 6 6 3 8 3 3 6 7 6 5 7 7 3 11 5 8 10 8 7 9 9 5 15 12 13 11 10 13 13 22 16 19 15 18 18 - - - - - - - M aryland................................................ Massachusetts..................................... M ichigan................................................ Minnesota.............................................. Mississippi............................................. Missouri ................................................. M o n tan a................................................ Nebraska............................................... N e v a d a .................................................. New Hampshire................................... 2 1 1 2 6 4 1 1 1 2 2 2 4 3 3 4 3 4 2 3 2 2 6 4 2 3 2 2 3 2 3 9 6 7 10 7 10 4 6 5 12 8 10 14 10 13 - 17 11 14 19 14 19 - 16 ~ 20 - - - - - - - - - - - 3 2 3 3 2 3 4 4 4 2 4 3 5 4 2 5 4 4 21 21 22 - 3 6 6 6 3 12 15 11 15 15 16 16 “ 25 5 9 7 10 8 11 11 12 11 - 16 17 18 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 2 3 5 6 1 1 4 2 3 3 2 1 20 19 ~ 21 - - 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 10 9 6 11 10 6 11 12 15 13 15 14 9 15 26 32 - - - - “ “ “ ~ " ' ' New Jersey........................................... New M exico.......................................... New York .............................................. North Carolina..................................... North D a k o ta ....................................... Ohio ....................................................... Oklahom a.............................................. O regon................................................... Pennsylvania......................................... Rhode Island ........................................ South Carolina..................................... South D akota........................................ Tennessee ............................................ Texas ..................................................... Utah ....................................................... Verm ont................................................. Virginia................................................... Washington ........................................... West Virginia......................................... Wisconsin.............................................. Wyoming................................................ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 5 5 6 7 5 5 6 3 4 3 3 7 3 4 4 - 5 4 3 5 5 - 4 3 4 2 5 5 2 7 6 2 3 4 4 3 5 2 7 2 8 2 3 3 1 - 5 2 7 6 5 6 5 7 6 7 7 4 8 7 150 7 8 8 8 8 21 20 “ 21 “ " ~ - 25 “ - - - - “ - - 36 - ' Table B-15. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated numbers of unemployed black persons by State (In thousands) oiaie 2 5 10 20 25 50 100 200 Alabama............................................... A lask a.................................................. Arizona ................................................. Arkansas.............................................. California.............................................. Colorado............................................. Connecticut........................................ Delaware............................................. District of Columbia........................... Florida.................................................. 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 5 4 3 4 4 4 2 4 7 5 6 5 2 5 8 5 7 3 6 11 7 9 8 15 13 11 _ 19 - G eorgia................................................ H a w aii.................................................. Id a h o .................................................... Illinois................................................... Indiana................................................. Io w a...................................................... Kansas ................................................. Kentucky............................................. Louisiana ............................................. M a in e ................................................... 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 - 5 4 4 3 4 5 7 5 6 6 7 11 8 9 11 15 12 15 16 21 - - 8 6 7 8 - - - - Maryland............................................. Massachusetts................................... Michigan ............................................. Minnesota........................................... Mississippi.......................................... Missouri................................................ M ontana.............................................. Nebraska............................................ Nevada ................................................ New Hampshire................................. 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 4 3 3 4 3 4 - 6 " 5 5 6 - 7 5 5 7 - 9 7 8 9 - 10 11 - 14 - - - - - - - - New Jersey ........................................ New Mexico ....................................... New Y o rk............................................ North Carolina.................................... North Dakota...................................... O h io ...................................................... Oklahom a........................................... O regon................................................ Pennsylvania...................................... Rhode Island...................................... 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 - 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 - 5 - 7 8 6 8 8 9 - - 11 15 8 - - - “ 2 1 2 2 3 - 4 - 3 4 4 1 1 - 2 2 3 5 3 4 1 2 4 5 6 6 7 6 6 " South Carolina................................... South D akota..................................... Tennessee .......................................... Texas ................................................... U tah ...................................................... Vermont .............................................. Virginia................................................. Washington ........................................ West Virginia...................................... Wisconsin........................................... Wyoming............................................. 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 3 . 3 5 5 4 - 4 6 6 6 - 5 5 - 5 151 11 - - - - - 8 - 11 _ 10 10 - - 14 19 - - 10 14 - 7 9 - - “ “ " 6 7 7 7 - Table B-16. Sampling errors at the 90*percent confidence level of estimated numbers of unemployed persons of Hispanic origin by State (In thousands) Estimated level 2 Alabam a...................................................... Alaska ......................................................... Arizona........................................................ Arkansas ..................................................... California..................................................... Colorado..................................................... Connecticut................................................ Delaw are..................................................... District of Columbia.................................. Florida......................................................... 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 10 20 25 250 _ _ _ _ - - - 3 3 3 3 - 4 4 4 4 - 2 3 6 6 6 5 7 7 7 6 9 10 8 _ 4 - _ 5 - _ 6 - _ 8 - - - - - - - - - 3 - _ - - - - - _ - - - - - - - - - - - - 7 5 8 - 11 “ ■“ - - - “ “ 10 " ~ 14 - _ " 19 - - - 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 M aryland..................................................... Massachusetts.......................................... Michigan ..................................................... Minnesota................................................... Mississippi .................................................. Missouri....................................................... M ontana...................................................... Nebraska .................................................... N evada........................................................ New Hampshire......................................... 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 ~ 2 - 4 3 5 - 5 4 5 - New Jersey ................................................ New Mexico ............................................... New Y o rk .................................................... North Carolina............................................ North D akota.............................................. O h io ............................................................. Oklahoma ................................................... O regon........................................................ Pennsylvania.............................................. Rhode Island.............................................. 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 - 3 2 3 - - - South C arolina........................................... South D a ko ta............................................. Tennessee .................................................. Texas .......................................................... U ta h ............................................................. Verm on t...................................................... Virginia ........................................................ Washington................................................. West Virginia.............................................. Wisconsin ................................................... W yom ing..................................................... 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 _ _ _ - 3 2 - 4 - 6 - 7 - 4 ~ 3 1 14 - - “ “ 152 _ 19 - 22 - 27 - - - - - - - _ - - * - _ 400 - G eorgia....................................................... Hawaii ......................................................... Id a h o ........................................................... Illinois.......................................................... Indiana ........................................................ Io w a ............................................................. Kansas ........................................................ Kentucky..................................................... Louisiana..................................................... Maine .......................................................... _ 200 _ 1 3 3 2 2 3 - 100 50 22 “ “ “ “ “ “ - “ “ ' ' Table B-17. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated labor force and employment numbers for total or white persons by State (In thousands) 10 20 25 50 100 200 250 400 600 800 Alabam a............................................... A lask a.................................................. Arizona ................................................. Arkansas .............................................. California............................................. Colorado.............................................. Connecticut........................................ Delaware............................................. District of Columbia........................... Florida.................................................. 2 1 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 2 4 3 3 4 3 1 1 3 5 2 6 4 5 5 4 2 2 5 8 3 8 6 7 7 6 3 2 6 8 4 9 7 8 8 6 3 3 7 12 5 12 9 11 11 9 4 4 10 17 7 17 13 16 16 12 5 5 14 23 7 24 18 22 22 17 6 6 20 26 7 27 19 25 24 19 6 6 22 32 32 23 31 30 23 5 5 28 37 38 26 38 35 26 34 41 41 28 43 38 29 39 G eorgia................................................ Hawaii .................................................. Id a h o .................................................... Illinois................................................... Indiana................................................. Io w a...................................................... Kansas ................................................. Kentucky............................................. Louisiana ............................................ M a in e .................................................. 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 4 3 3 3 4 2 6 3 3 4 5 4 4 5 6 3 9 4 4 6 7 5 6 6 8 4 10 4 4 6 8 6 6 7 9 4 14 6 6 9 11 8 9 10 12 6 19 8 8 12 16 12 12 14 17 8 27 11 10 18 22 16 17 20 24 10 30 11 11 20 25 18 19 22 27 11 37 12 12 25 30 22 23 27 33 12 44 10 9 30 36 25 26 32 39 11 50 34 41 27 27 35 43 - M aryland............................................. Massachusetts................................... Michigan .............................................. Minnesota........................................... Mississippi .......................................... Missouri................................................ M ontana............................................... Nebraska ............................................. Nevada ................................................ New Hampshire................................. 3 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 4 2 3 3 3 4 2 2 3 2 6 3 4 5 4 5 3 3 5 2 8 4 5 7 6 8 4 5 6 3 9 4 6 8 7 9 4 5 7 4 13 6 9 11 10 12 6 7 10 5 18 9 12 15 14 17 8 10 13 7 24 12 17 21 19 24 10 13 17 9 27 14 19 24 20 27 11 14 18 10 34 17 24 29 25 33 10 17 19 11 40 20 28 35 28 39 2 18 15 9 44 23 32 38 30 44 17 - New Jersey ....................................... New Mexico ....................................... New Y o rk............................................ North Carolina.................................... North Dakota...................................... O hio...................................................... O klahom a........................................... O regon................................................. Pennsylvania...................................... Rhode Island...................................... 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 2 1 2 3 3 2 2 3 3 4 3 2 3 5 4 3 2 4 5 6 4 2 4 7 5 4 3 5 7 8 6 3 5 8 6 5 3 6 8 9 6 4 7 11 8 7 5 9 11 13 9 5 10 15 11 9 6 12 15 18 13 7 14 20 16 13 8 17 21 25 18 9 15 21 18 15 8 19 23 27 20 10 19 24 22 18 6 24 28 33 25 10 23 25 27 22 29 33 38 30 8 26 21 31 25 33 36 41 35 - South Carolina................................... South D a kota..................................... Tennessee .......................................... Texas ................................................... U tah ...................................................... Verm ont............................................... Virginia................................................ Washington ........................................ West Virginia...................................... Wisconsin ........................................... Wyoming............................................. 2 1 3 3 2 1 3 3 1 3 1 3 2 4 5 3 1 5 4 2 4 2 4 2 6 7 4 2 7 6 3 6 2 5 3 8 9 6 2 10 9 5 8 3 6 4 9 10 7 3 11 10 5 9 3 8 5 13 15 10 4 16 14 7 13 4 11 7 18 21 13 5 22 19 10 18 6 16 8 26 29 18 6 31 27 14 25 6 18 8 28 32 19 5 34 30 15 28 6 21 7 35 41 22 1 42 36 18 34 * 25 42 49 23 50 43 19 41 27 46 56 20 57 48 20 45 “ “ 2 5 153 - Table B-17. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated labor force and employment numbers for total or white persons by State —Continued (In thousands) 1,000 Alabam a............................................... A la s k a .................................................. Arizona ................................................. Arkansas .............................................. California.............................................. Colorado.............................................. Connecticut......................................... Delaware.............................................. District of Columbia........................... Florida.................................................. 1,500 2,000 2,500 44 - 47 43 20 58 39 30 _ 51 44 _ _ _ 73 _ 61 43 28 48 40 30 43 G eorgia................................................ H a w aii.................................................. Id a h o .................................................... Illinois................................................... Indiana................................................. Io w a ...................................................... Kansas ................................................. Kentucky.............................................. Louisiana ............................................. Maine ................................................... 54 37 44 28 27 37 46 - 61 44 50 25 21 38 50 M aryland.............................................. Massachusetts................................... Michigan .............................................. M innesota............................................ Mississippi .......................................... Missouri................................................ M ontana............................................... N ebraska............................................. Nevada ................................................ New Hampshire................................. New J erse y......................................... New Mexico ....................................... New Y o rk............................................. North Carolina.................................... North Dakota....................................... O h io ...................................................... O klahom a............................................ O regon................................................. Pennsylvania...................................... Rhode Island...................................... South Carolina................................... South D akota..................................... Tennessee ........................................... Texas ................................................... U tah ...................................................... Verm ont............................................... Virginia................................................. Washington ......................................... West Virginia....................................... Wisconsin ............................................ W yoming.............................................. 34 66 30 25 _ 57 5,000 7,500 10,000 12,500 15,000 _ . _ 96 _ _ _ _ _ 107 _ _ _ - 68 53 - - - _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ - _ _ - 111 _ _ 107 _ _ _ _ 96 _ _ _ _ 64 53 50 - 58 - 40 - _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ - 64 49 51 34 48 - - - - - - - 47 25 35 41 30 47 13 - 52 28 41 44 24 53 - 51 30 46 43 54 - 45 30 48 36 51 - _ 44 - _ - _ - _ _ _ - _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 28 35 27 36 38 42 38 33 41 31 43 37 37 46 - 36 47 33 48 29 51 - 37 51 33 51 55 - 28 64 54 61 - _ _ _ _ 66 29 48 - 59 - - - - - - - - - 23 _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 29 _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - 50 63 55 75 56 84 52 92 - - - - - 111 109 83 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 61 51 49 69 56 73 55 72 49 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 54 54 * 50 “ - - - - - " ” ” “ 154 - Table B-18. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated labor force and employment numbers for black persons by State (In thousands) Estimated level 2 5 10 20 25 50 100 200 Alabam a...................................................... A la s k a ......................................................... Arizona........................................................ Arkansas ..................................................... California..................................................... Colorado..................................................... Connecticut ............................................... Delaware..................................................... District of Columbia.................................. Florida......................................................... 3 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 2 3 2 2 2 1 1 2 6 1 3 4 3 3 3 1 1 3 8 4 5 4 4 4 2 2 4 9 5 6 5 4 4 2 2 5 13 6 8 7 6 6 3 3 6 18 11 10 9 9 4 9 25 15 14 - G eorgia....................................................... Hawaii ......................................................... Id a h o ........................................................... Illinois.......................................................... Indiana........................................................ Io w a ............................................................. Kansas ........................................................ Kentucky..................................................... Louisiana..................................................... Maine .......................................................... 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 - 6 3 3 3 3 4 5 - 8 4 5 4 4 6 7 9 5 5 5 7 7 13 6 7 7 10 10 18 9 10 10 14 15 - - - - 25 13 14 19 20 - 600 800 1,000 1,500 27 25 _ 30 27 _ - _ 28 15 4 14 34 19 18 40 23 22 28 14 22 34 18 28 46 25 - 50 - _ - - - 41 21 33 - - - - 26 18 20 - - _ - _ - 3 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 - 5 3 3 4 4 5 2 2 - 6 3 4 5 5 5 3 3 - - - - - - - - - - New Jersey ............................................... New Mexico .............................................. New Y o rk.................................................... North Carolina........................................... North Dakota............................................. O h io ............................................................. O klahom a................................................... O regon........................................................ Pennsylvania............................................. Rhode Island............................................. 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 1 2 2 3 3 3 4 3 3 2 3 3 4 4 4 5 4 4 2 3 4 4 4 6 4 4 - 5 6 6 6 8 6 - 7 8 8 8 11 8 - 10 11 11 12 15 12 - 11 12 13 13 13 - 13 16 16 16 16 - 16 19 19 20 - _ 22 21 - 24 - 29 - - - - - South Carolina .......................................... South D a ko ta............................................ Tennessee .................................................. Texas .......................................................... U ta h ............................................................. Vermont ...................................................... Virginia........................................................ Washington................................................. West Virginia............................................. Wisconsin ................................................... W yoming..................................................... 2 1 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 4 4 4 2 6 6 6 5 - 9 10 8 - 17 19 16 27 - 23 26 23 37 - 27 28 - _ - - 5 3 5 13 14 12 19 10 12 “ 19 21 18 - 3 6 7 6 10 5 6 “ 32 - 35 - - 3 4 1 1 2 1 2 2 3 2 4 9 ~ 14 7 8 155 16 9 11 13 15 - 18 12 15 16 - - 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 11 6 8 10 11 - 400 M aryland..................................................... Massachusetts.......................................... Michigan ..................................................... M innesota................................................... Mississippi .................................................. Missouri....................................................... M ontana...................................................... Nebraska .................................................... Nevada ........................................................ New Hampshire........................................ - 8 4 5 7 7 7 4 12 4 13 250 30 - - - “ “ 22 15 18 20 - - 44 - - - - “ “ “ Table B-19. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated labor force and employment numbers for persons of Hispanic origin by State (In thousands) Estimated level 2 5 10 Alabama............................................... A lask a.................................................. Arizona ................................................. Arkansas.............................................. California.............................................. Colorado.............................................. Connecticut......................................... Delaware.............................................. District of Columbia........................... Florida.................................................. 2 1 3 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 5 2 3 3 2 1 1 2 G eorgia................................................ H a w aii.................................................. Id a h o .................................................... Illinois................................................... Indiana................................................. Io w a...................................................... Kansas ................................................. Kentucky.............................................. Louisiana............................................. M a in e ................................................... 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 3 2 3 M aryland.............................................. Massachusetts................................... M ichigan.............................................. M innesota............................................ Mississippi........................................... Missouri................................................ M ontana............................................... N ebraska............................................. Nevada ................................................ New Hampshire................................. 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 New J erse y......................................... New M exico ........................................ New Y o rk............................................. North Carolina.................................... North Dakota....................................... O hio...................................................... O klahom a............................................ O regon................................................. Pennsylvania...................................... Rhode Island....................................... South Carolina................................... South Dakota..................................... Tennessee ........................................... Texas ................................................... U tah ...................................................... V erm ont............................................... Virginia................................................. Washington ......................................... West Virginia...................................... W isconsin............................................ Wyoming.............................................. - 4 1 7 3 4 5 3 - 100 200 250 _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 - 11 7 7 5 - 16 - 22 13 15 10 11 30 18 20 15 10 - 14 - 6 7 5 2 5 6 3 3 4 5 5 6 4 3 5 6 7 6 7 8 10 9 8 4 5 - 5 6 - - - 800 1,000 1,500 _ _ - _ 40 - _ 49 - 33 21 17 31 25 36 29 16 - 20 - - - 5 - - - - - - _ - - - - - - - 22 - 25 - _ - - - - - - - - - 45 - - - 68 - - 7 9 - - - - - - 1 2 3 _ - _ _ _ - 9 13 5 7 _ 19 - 26 - 29 - 37 - - - 1 - 3 - 3 5 5 7 11 - 8 17 “ 3 4 5 1 2 2 “ - 7 - 4 6 12 - - 7 8 9 5 8 4 - - 5 4 6 - 2 3 2 1 4 3 4 3 1 - 2 2 1 1 3 8 8 9 6 6 7 6 7 - - - 5 5 6 - - 2 - - - 1 1 1 2 2 - - - - - 4 4 5 61 - - 3 4 4 - 4 4 4 3 2,500 - 2 3 3 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 _ 55 - - 12 12 14 “ - 1 1 2,000 - 6 - 4 3 - 600 _ 41 26 21 - 5 5 400 - 5 3 4 4 - - - - 4 2 9 5 3 2 3 4 - 7 6 - - 5 9 10 7 7 - - - 1 50 4 2 2 3 4 3 4 3 2 2 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 25 1 3 - - 20 156 10 - 11 11 13 - 16 18 - “ “ - 51 “ 57 - ” ~ 77 - - “ - “ “ “ In d e x to ta b le s B -20 to B-25 o f s a m p lin g e rro rs fo r ra te s b y S ta te B-20 B-21 B-22 B-23 B-24 B-25 Part: Part: Part: Part: Part: Part: Alabam a................................. Alaska..................................... A rizona................................... Arkansas ................................. California................................. Colorado................................. Connecticut............................. Delaware................................. District of Columbia .............. Florida..................................... 10 5 3 10 6 10 1 1 1 4 1 1 3 3 2 10 2 6 6 8 8 5 14 2 2 1 2 2 1 5 6 5 6 4 4 2 6 3 32 4 4 9 3 3 10 3 4 5 Georgia................................... Hawaii..................................... Idaho ....................................... Illinois ..................................... In d ia na ................................... Iowa ....................................... Kansas ................................... Kentucky................................. Louisiana................................. Maine ..................................... 10 5 5 8 8 8 8 6 6 7 7 3 9 10 8 Maryland................................. Massachusetts......................... Michigan................................. Minnesota............................... Mississippi............................... Missouri................................... M ontana................................. Nebraska................................. Nevada ................................... New Ham pshire.................... New Jersey............................. New M exico ........................... New York ............................... North Carolina......................... North Dakota.......................... Ohio ....................................... Oklahoma............................... Oregon ................................... Pennsylvania.......................... Rhode Island.......................... South Carolina ...................... South Dakota ........................ Tennessee ............................... T e x a s ....................................... Utah ....................................... Vermont................................... Virginia ................................... Washington............................. West Virginia........................... W isconsin............................... Wyoming................................. 3 1 1 2 3 11 6 12 8 3 4 5 5 6 3 11 8 7 5 6 2 2 3 1 2 10 3 6 6 11 6 6 6 8 8 8 2 3 2 2 3 13 7 6 2 3 5 8 3 9 10 5 3 7 2 2 10 10 7 7 6 8 6 6 4 12 3 11 14 6 8 7 9 11 2 3 1 2 6 9 8 3 2 8 2 2 10 2 10 8 4 7 3 9 9 10 12 11 10 5 8 8 3 4 7 9 9 4 5 6 8 5 10 8 9 1 10 7 8 9 6 7 10 1 11 9 9 9 9 6 3 3 3 10 7 9 10 7 5 3 4 6 11 7 9 11 6 11 14 5 9 7 1 6 1 10 8 9 12 11 6 11 10 13 4 13 10 11 14 12 3 9 4 9 8 9 10 11 10 2 2 2 7 7 4 10 2 2 4 10 4 3 3 7 4 3 5 7 10 2 11 2 10 4 9 157 8 8 10 9 1 7 2 3 9 10 13 2 8 1 4 10 4 2 11 10 3 9 9 1 12 6 11 2 11 7 14 4 13 5 10 2 10 Table B-20. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for total or white persons by State State and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 1 2 4 6 8 10 3.33 2.11 1.49 1.05 .94 .67 .47 .33 .30 .24 4.65 2.94 2.08 1.47 1.32 .93 .66 .47 .42 .33 6.38 4.04 2.86 2.02 1.81 1.28 .91 .65 .59 .47 7.58 4.80 3.39 2.40 2.15 1.53 1.09 .78 .71 .57 8.47 5.36 3.79 2.69 2.41 1.71 1.23 .89 .80 .65 9.14 5.79 4.10 2.91 2.60 1.86 1.33 .97 .88 .72 10.12 6.41 4.55 3.23 2.90 2.08 1.51 1.12 1.03 .87 10.30 6.54 4.64 3.32 2.98 2.16 1.60 1.22 1.13 .98 9.73 6.18 4.41 3.17 2.86 2.11 1.60 1.27 1.19 1.07 9.12 5.77 4.08 2.88 2.58 1.82 1.29 .91 .82 .65 .53 .46 .41 .33 .29 .26 .18 .15 .13 .12 .11 12.81 8.10 5.73 4.05 3.62 2.56 1.81 1.28 1.15 .91 .74 .64 .57 .47 .41 .36 .26 .21 .18 .16 .15 17.84 11.28 7.98 5.64 5.05 3.57 2.52 1.78 1.60 1.26 1.03 .89 .80 .65 .56 .51 .36 .29 .25 .23 .21 21.51 13.60 9.62 6.80 6.08 4.30 3.04 2.15 1.92 1.52 1.24 1.08 .96 .79 .68 .61 .43 .35 .31 .27 .25 24.44 15.46 10.93 7.73 6.91 4.89 3.46 2.44 2.19 1.73 1.41 1.22 1.09 .89 .77 .69 .49 .40 .35 .31 .29 26.87 16.99 12.02 8.50 7.60 5.37 3.80 2.69 2.40 1.90 1.55 1.34 1.20 .98 .85 .76 .54 .44 .38 .35 .32 31.48 19.91 14.08 9.96 8.90 6.30 4.45 3.15 2.82 2.23 1.82 1.58 1.41 1.15 1.00 .90 .64 .52 .45 .41 .38 34.63 21.90 15.49 10.95 9.79 6.93 4.90 3.46 3.10 2.45 2.00 1.74 1.55 1.27 1.10 .99 .70 .58 .50 .46 .42 36.68 23.20 16.41 11.60 10.38 7.34 5.19 3.67 3.28 2.60 2.12 1.84 1.65 1.35 1.17 1.05 .75 .62 .54 .49 .45 8.13 5.14 3.64 2.57 2.30 1.63 1.15 .81 .73 .58 .47 .41 .36 .30 .26 .23 .16 .13 11.43 7.23 5.11 3.62 3.23 2.29 1.62 1.14 1.02 .81 .66 .57 .51 .42 .36 .32 .23 .19 15.97 10.10 7.14 5.05 4.52 3.19 2.26 1.60 1.43 1.13 .92 .80 .71 .58 .51 .45 .32 .26 19.32 12.22 8.64 6.11 5.46 3.86 2.73 1.93 1.73 1.37 1.12 .97 .86 .71 .61 .55 .39 .32 22.02 13.93 9.85 6.96 6.23 4.40 3.11 2.20 1.97 1.56 1.27 1.10 .99 .81 .70 .62 .44 .36 24.29 15.37 10.87 7.68 6.87 4.86 3.44 2.43 2.17 1.72 1.40 1.22 1.09 .89 .77 .69 .49 .40 28.74 18.18 12.85 9.09 8.13 5.75 4.07 2.88 2.57 2.03 1.66 1.44 1.29 1.05 .91 .82 .58 .48 31.98 20.22 14.30 10.11 9.04 6.40 4.52 3.20 2.86 2.26 1.85 1.60 1.43 1.17 1.02 .91 .65 .53 34.34 21.72 15.36 10.86 9.71 6.87 4.86 3.44 3.07 2.43 1.99 1.72 1.54 1.26 1.09 .98 .70 .58 15 20 25 Part 1: Alaska, Delaware, the District of Columbia, North Dakota, Vermont, and Wyoming 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... Part 2: California, Colorado, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Missouri, and Texas 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 7,500 .................................................... 10,000 .................................................. 12,500 .................................................. 15,000 .................................................. Part 3: Arizona, Connecticut, Illinois, Iowa, Maryland, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, and South Carolina 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 7,500 .................................................... 158 Table B-20. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for total or white persons by State —Continued State and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 1 2 6.29 3.98 2.81 1.99 1.78 1.26 .89 .63 .56 .44 .36 .31 .28 .23 .20 .18 .13 8.84 5.59 3.95 2.79 2.50 1.77 1.25 .88 .79 .62 .51 .44 .40 .32 .28 .25 .18 12.34 7.81 5.52 3.90 3.49 2.47 1.75 1.23 1.10 .87 .71 .62 .55 .45 .39 .35 .25 14.92 9.44 6.67 4.72 4.22 2.98 2.11 1.49 1.34 1.06 .86 .75 .67 .55 .47 .42 .30 17.01 10.76 7.61 5.38 4.81 3.40 2.41 1.70 1.52 1.20 .98 .85 .76 .62 .54 .48 .34 18.76 11.87 8.39 5.93 5.31 3.75 2.65 1.88 1.68 1.33 1.08 .94 .84 .69 .60 .53 .38 22.18 14.03 9.92 7.01 6.27 4.44 3.14 2.22 1.99 1.57 1.28 1.11 .99 .81 .71 .63 .45 24.66 15.59 11.03 7.80 6.97 4.93 3.49 2.47 2.21 1.75 1.43 1.24 1.11 .91 .79 .71 .50 5.21 3.30 2.33 1.65 1.47 1.04 .74 .52 .47 .37 .30 .26 7.21 4.56 3.22 2.28 2.04 1.44 1.02 .73 .65 .52 .42 .37 9.71 6.14 4.35 3.08 2.75 1.95 1.38 .99 .88 .71 .58 .51 11.28 7.14 5.05 3.58 3.20 2.27 1.61 1.16 1.04 .84 .70 .62 12.28 7.77 5.50 3.90 3.49 2.48 1.77 1.27 1.15 .93 .78 .70 12.84 8.12 5.75 4.08 3.65 2.60 1.86 1.35 1.22 1.00 .85 .76 12.58 7.97 5.65 4.02 3.61 2.59 1.88 1.40 1.28 1.08 .96 .88 9.61 6.11 4.36 3.14 2.83 2.09 1.59 1.27 1.19 1.07 1.00 .96 .63 .86 .90 .95 .98 .99 7.40 4.68 3.31 2.34 2.09 1.48 1.05 .74 .66 .52 .43 .37 .33 .27 .23 .21 .15 .12 .10 10.40 6.58 4.65 3.29 2.94 2.08 1.47 1.04 .93 .74 .60 .52 .47 .38 .33 .29 .21 .17 .15 14.53 9.19 6.50 4.59 4.11 2.91 2.05 1.45 1.30 1.03 .84 .73 .65 .53 .46 .41 .29 .24 .21 17.58 11.12 7.86 5.56 4.97 3.52 2.49 1.76 1.57 1.24 1.02 .88 .79 .64 .56 .50 .35 .29 .25 20.04 12.68 8.96 6.34 5.67 4.01 2.83 2.00 1.79 1.42 1.16 1.00 .90 .73 .63 .57 .40 .33 .28 22.12 13.99 9.89 6.99 6.26 4.42 3.13 2.21 1.98 1.56 1.28 1.11 .99 .81 .70 .63 .44 .36 .31 26.18 16.56 11.71 8.28 7.41 5.24 3.70 2.62 2.34 1.85 1.51 1.31 1.17 .96 .83 .74 .53 .43 .37 29.15 18.44 13.04 9.22 8.25 5.83 4.12 2.92 2.61 2.06 1.68 1.46 1.31 1.07 .92 .83 .59 .48 .42 31.33 19.82 14.01 9.91 8.86 6.27 4.43 3.13 2.80 2.22 1.81 1.57 1.40 1.15 .99 .89 .63 .52 .45 4 6 8 10 15 20 25 Part 4: New Jersey and West Virginia 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 26.46 16.73 11.83 8.37 7.48 5.29 3.74 2.65 2.37 1.88 1.53 1.33 1.19 .97 .85 .76 .54 Part 5: Maine, New Hampshire, and New Mexico 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... _ Part 6: Arkansas, Florida, Kansas, Michigan, Mississippi, New York, and Ohio 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 7,500 .................................................... 10,000 .................................................. 159 Table B-20. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for total or white persons by State —Continued State and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 1 2 5.81 3.67 2.60 1.84 1.64 1.16 .82 .58 .52 .41 .34 .29 .26 .21 .18 .16 .12 8.16 5.16 3.65 2.58 2.31 1.63 1.15 .82 .73 .58 .47 .41 .37 .30 .26 .23 .16 11.38 7.20 5.09 3.60 3.22 2.28 1.61 1.14 1.02 .81 .66 .57 .51 .42 .36 .32 .23 13.74 8.69 6.15 4.35 3.89 2.75 1.94 1.37 1.23 .97 .79 .69 .62 .50 .44 .39 .28 15.64 9.89 6.99 4.94 4.42 3.13 2.21 1.56 1.40 1.11 .90 .78 .70 .57 .50 .45 .32 17.22 10.89 7.70 5.44 4.87 3.44 2.44 1.72 1.54 1.22 1.00 .86 .77 .63 .55 .49 .35 20.26 12.81 9.06 6.41 5.73 4.05 2.87 2.03 1.81 1.44 1.17 1.02 .91 .75 .65 .58 .42 22.39 14.16 10.01 7.08 6.33 4.48 3.17 2.24 2.01 1.59 1.30 1.13 1.01 .83 .72 .65 .47 23.86 15.09 10.67 7.55 6.75 4.78 3.38 2.39 2.14 1.70 1.39 1.21 1.08 .89 .77 .70 .51 4.76 3.01 2.13 1.51 1.35 .95 .67 .48 .43 .34 .28 6.69 4.23 2.99 2.12 1.89 1.34 .95 .67 .60 .47 .39 9.35 5.91 4.18 2.96 2.64 1.87 1.32 .94 .84 .66 .54 11.30 7.15 5.06 3.58 3.20 2.26 1.60 1.13 1.01 .80 .66 12.88 8.15 5.76 4.08 3.65 2.58 1.82 1.29 1.16 .92 .75 14.21 8.99 6.36 4.50 4.02 2.84 2.01 1.43 1.28 1.01 .83 16.80 10.63 7.52 5.32 4.75 3.36 2.38 1.69 1.51 1.20 .98 18.68 11.81 8.36 5.91 5.29 3.74 2.65 1.88 1.69 1.34 1.10 20.04 12.68 8.97 6.34 5.67 4.02 2.85 2.02 1.81 1.44 1.19 3.77 2.39 1.69 1.19 1.07 .75 .53 .38 .34 .27 5.28 3.34 2.36 1.67 1.49 1.06 .75 .53 .47 .38 7.32 4.63 3.27 2.32 2.07 1.47 1.04 .74 .66 .53 8.77 5.55 3.93 2.78 2.49 1.76 1.25 .89 .80 .64 9.91 6.27 4.43 3.14 2.81 1.99 1.41 1.01 .90 .72 10.82 6.85 4.84 3.43 3.07 2.18 1.55 1.11 .99 .80 12.44 7.87 5.57 3.95 3.53 2.51 1.79 1.29 1.16 .94 13.35 8.45 5.98 4.24 3.80 2.71 1.94 1.41 1.28 1.05 13.70 8.68 6.15 4.37 3.91 2.80 2.02 1.48 1.35 1.13 10.81 6.84 4.84 3.42 3.06 2.16 1.53 1.08 .97 .77 .62 .54 .48 .40 .34 .31 .22 15.13 9.57 6.77 4.79 4.28 3.03 2.14 1.51 1.35 1.07 .88 .76 .68 .55 .48 .43 .31 20.94 13.24 9.36 6.62 5.92 4.19 2.96 2.10 1.88 1.48 1.21 1.05 .94 .77 .67 .60 .43 25.06 15.85 11.21 7.93 7.09 5.01 3.55 2.51 2.25 1.78 1.45 1.26 1.13 .93 .81 .72 .52 28.25 17.87 12.63 8.93 7.99 5.65 4.00 2.83 2.53 2.01 1.64 1.43 1.28 1.05 .91 .82 .60 30.79 19.48 13.77 9.74 8.71 6.16 4.36 3.09 2.76 2.19 1.79 1.56 1.40 1.15 1.00 .90 .66 35.18 22.25 15.74 11.13 9.96 7.05 4.99 3.54 3.17 2.51 2.06 1.80 1.61 1.34 1.17 1.06 .79 37.47 23.70 16.76 11.86 10.61 7.51 5.32 3.78 3.39 2.69 2.22 1.94 1.74 1.45 1.28 1.17 .89 38.05 24.07 17.03 12.05 10.78 7.63 5.41 3.85 3.46 2.76 2.28 2.00 1.81 1.52 1.35 1.23 .97 4 6 8 10 15 20 25 Part 7: Massachusetts, Nebraska, North Carolina, and Utah 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... Part 8: Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, and Rhode Island 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... Part 9: South Dakota 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... Part 10: Alabama, Georgia, Minnesota, Tennessee, Virginia, Washington, and Wisconsin 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 160 Table B-21. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for black persons by State State and size of civilian labor force (in thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 1 2 4 6 8 10 2.93 1.85 1.31 4.13 2.61 1.85 5.80 3.67 2.59 7.07 4.47 3.16 8.11 5.13 3.63 9.02 5.70 4.03 9.43 5.96 4.22 2.98 2.67 1.89 1.33 .94 .84 .67 .54 .47 .42 13.30 8.41 5.95 4.20 3.76 2.66 1.88 1.33 1.19 .94 .77 .66 .59 18.70 11.83 8.36 5.91 5.29 3.74 2.65 1.87 1.67 1.32 1.08 .93 .84 22.78 14.41 10.19 7.20 6.44 4.56 3.22 2.28 2.04 1.61 1.31 1.14 1.02 26.16 16.55 11.70 8.27 7.40 5.23 3.70 2.62 2.34 1.85 1.51 1.31 1.17 8.44 5.34 3.78 2.67 2.39 1.69 1.19 .84 11.91 7.53 5.33 3.77 3.37 2.38 1.68 1.19 16.75 10.60 7.49 5.30 4.74 3.35 2.37 1.67 20.41 12.91 9.13 6.45 5.77 4.08 2.88 2.04 3.86 2.44 1.72 1.22 1.09 .77 .55 .39 .34 5.44 3.44 2.43 1.72 1.54 1.09 .77 .54 .49 7.65 4.84 3.42 2.42 2.16 1.53 1.08 .76 .68 10.95 6.93 4.90 3.46 3.10 2.19 1.55 1.10 .98 .77 .63 .55 .49 15.39 9.73 6.88 4.87 4.35 3.08 2.18 1.54 1.38 1.09 .89 .77 .69 21.46 13.57 9.60 6.79 6.07 4.29 3.04 2.15 1.92 1.52 1.24 1.07 .96 20 25 10.88 6.88 4.86 12.36 7.82 5.52 13.60 8.60 6.07 29.09 18.40 13.01 9.20 8.23 5.82 4.11 2.91 2.60 2.06 1.68 1.45 1.30 35.13 22.22 15.71 11.11 9.94 7.02 4.97 3.51 3.14 2.48 2.03 1.75 1.57 39.97 25.28 17.88 12.64 11.31 7.99 5.65 4.00 3.57 2.82 2.30 1.99 1.78 44.03 27.85 19.69 13.92 12.45 8.80 6.22 4.40 3.93 3.11 2.54 2.20 1.96 23.44 14.82 10.48 7.41 6.63 4.69 3.31 2.34 26.06 16.48 11.65 8.24 7.37 5.21 3.68 2.60 31.47 19.90 14.07 9.95 8.90 6.29 4.44 3.14 35.82 22.65 16.02 11.32 10.13 7.16 5.05 3.57 39.45 24.95 17.64 12.47 11.15 7.88 5.56 3.92 9.32 5.89 4.17 2.95 2.63 1.86 1.31 .93 .83 10.70 6.77 4.78 3.38 3.02 2.14 1.51 1.06 .95 11.90 7.52 5.32 3.76 3.36 2.37 1.67 1.18 1.05 14.37 9.09 6.42 4.54 4.06 2.86 2.02 1.41 1.26 16.35 10.34 7.31 5.16 4.61 3.25 2.29 1.60 1.42 18.01 11.39 8.05 5.68 5.08 3.58 2.51 1.75 1.55 25.92 16.39 11.59 8.20 7.33 5.18 3.67 2.59 2.32 1.83 1.50 1.30 1.16 29.49 18.65 13.19 9.33 8.34 5.90 4.17 2.95 2.64 2.09 1.71 1.48 1.32 32.49 20.55 14.53 10.27 9.19 6.50 4.60 3.25 2.91 2.30 1.88 1.63 1.46 38.25 24.19 17.11 12.10 10.82 7.65 5.41 3.83 3.43 2.71 2.22 1.92 1.72 42.31 26.76 18.92 13.38 11.97 8.47 5.99 4.24 3.79 3.00 2.46 2.13 1.91 45.14 28.55 20.19 14.28 12.77 9.03 6.39 4.53 4.05 3.21 2.63 2.28 2.05 15 Part 1: Alaska 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... Part 2: California, Indiana, Maryland, Minnesota, Missouri, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Washington, and Wisconsin 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... Part 3: Arizona, Colorado, Connecticut, and Kentucky 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... Part 4: Delaware, the District of Columbia, Montana, and Vermont 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... Part 5: Alabama, Georgia, and Louisiana 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 161 Table B-21. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for black persons by State —Continued State and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 1 2 4 6 8 10 15 20 25 Part 6: Arkansas, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, and New Jersey 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 7.26 4.59 3.25 2.30 2.05 1.45 1.03 .73 .65 .51 .42 10.24 6.48 4.58 3.24 2.90 2.05 1.45 1.02 .92 .72 .59 14.40 9.11 6.44 4.55 4.07 2.88 2.04 1.44 1.29 1.02 .83 17.54 11.09 7.84 5.55 4.96 3.51 2.48 1.75 1.57 1.24 1.01 20.13 12.73 9.00 6.37 5.69 4.03 2.85 2.01 1.80 1.42 1.16 22.38 14.16 10.01 7.08 6.33 4.48 3.16 2.24 2.00 1.58 1.29 27.01 17.08 12.08 8.54 7.64 5.40 3.82 2.70 2.41 1.91 1.55 30.72 19.43 13.74 9.71 8.69 6.14 4.34 3.07 2.74 2.17 1.77 33.82 21.39 15.12 10.69 9.56 6.76 4.78 3.38 3.02 2.38 1.94 5.41 3.42 2.42 1.71 1.53 7.63 4.83 3.41 2.41 2.16 10.73 6.79 4.80 3.39 3.04 13.07 8.27 5.85 4.13 3.70 15.01 9.50 6.71 4.75 4.25 16.69 10.56 7.46 5.28 4.72 20.16 12.75 9.01 6.37 5.70 22.94 14.51 10.26 7.25 6.48 25.27 15.98 11.29 7.98 7.14 5.12 3.23 2.29 1.62 1.45 1.02 7.21 4.56 3.23 2.28 2.04 1.44 10.14 6.41 4.53 3.21 2.87 2.03 12.35 7.81 5.52 3.90 3.49 2.47 14.17 8.96 6.34 4.48 4.01 2.83 15.75 9.96 7.04 4.98 4.45 3.14 18.99 12.01 8.49 6.00 5.36 3.79 21.57 13.64 9.64 6.81 6.09 4.30 23.72 15.00 10.60 7.49 6.70 4.73 7.65 4.84 3.42 2.42 2.16 1.53 1.08 .76 .68 .54 .44 .38 .34 .28 10.78 6.82 4.82 3.41 3.05 2.16 1.53 1.08 .96 .76 .62 .54 .48 .39 15.17 9.59 6.78 4.80 4.29 3.03 2.15 1.52 1.36 1.07 .88 .76 .68 .55 18.48 11.69 8.26 5.84 5.23 3.70 2.61 1.85 1.65 1.31 1.07 .92 .83 .67 21.22 13.42 9.49 6.71 6.00 4.24 3.00 2.12 1.90 1.50 1.22 1.06 .95 .77 23.59 14.92 10.55 7.46 6.67 4.72 3.34 2.36 2.11 1.67 1.36 1.18 1.05 .86 28.48 18.01 12.74 9.00 8.05 5.69 4.03 2.85 2.55 2.01 1.64 1.42 1.27 1.04 32.40 20.49 14.49 10.25 9.16 6.48 4.58 3.24 2.90 2.29 1.87 1.62 1.44 1.18 35.68 22.56 15.96 11.28 10.09 7.13 5.04 3.56 3.19 2.52 2.05 1.78 1.59 1.29 6.03 3.81 2.70 1.91 1.71 1.21 .85 .60 .54 .43 .35 .30 8.49 5.37 3.80 2.68 2.40 1.70 1.20 .85 .76 .60 .49 .42 11.89 7.52 5.32 3.76 3.36 2.38 1.68 1.19 1.06 .84 .69 .59 14.42 9.12 6.45 4.56 4.08 2.88 2.04 1.44 1.29 1.02 .83 .72 16.49 10.43 7.38 5.22 4.66 3.30 2.33 1.65 1.47 1.17 .95 .82 18.26 11.55 8.16 5.77 5.16 3.65 2.58 1.83 1.63 1.29 1.05 .91 21.79 13.78 9.74 6.89 6.16 4.36 3.08 2.18 1.95 1.54 1.26 1.09 24.48 15.48 10.95 7.74 6.92 4.90 3.46 2.45 2.19 1.73 1.41 1.22 26.60 16.82 11.89 8.41 7.52 5.32 3.76 2.66 2.38 1.88 1.53 1.33 3.52 4.96 6.98 8.50 9.76 10.85 13.09 14.89 16.39 Part 7: Nebraska and Utah 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... Part 8: Hawaii, Idaho, Maine, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, and Rhode Island 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... Part 9: Florida, Illinois, Mississippi, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, and South Carolina 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... Part 10: Massachusetts, North Carolina, and West Virginia 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... Part 11: North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming 2 ............................................................ 162 Table B-22. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for persons of Hispanic origin by State State and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 1 2 4 6 8 10 2.92 1.84 1.30 4.10 2.59 1.83 5.73 3.62 2.56 6.92 4.38 3.10 7.89 4.99 3.53 8.70 5.50 3.89 9.32 5.90 4.17 2.95 2.64 1.86 1.32 .93 .83 .66 12.99 8.22 5.81 4.11 3.68 2.60 1.84 1.30 1.16 .92 17.83 11.28 7.98 5.64 5.05 3.57 2.53 1.79 1.60 1.27 21.15 13.38 9.46 6.69 5.99 4.24 3.00 2.13 1.90 1.51 23.60 14.93 10.56 7.47 6.68 4.73 3.35 2.38 2.13 1.69 9.71 6.14 4.34 3.07 2.75 1.94 1.37 .97 .87 .69 .56 .49 .43 .35 .31 .27 .19 13.67 8.65 6.11 4.32 3.87 2.73 1.93 1.37 1.22 .97 .79 .68 .61 .50 .43 .39 .27 19.16 12.12 8.57 6.06 5.42 3.83 2.71 1.92 1.71 1.35 1.11 .96 .86 .70 .61 .54 .38 23.24 14.70 10.39 7.35 6.57 4.65 3.29 2.32 2.08 1.64 1.34 1.16 1.04 .85 .73 .66 .46 3.84 2.43 1.72 1.21 5.41 3.42 2.42 1.71 7.59 4.80 3.39 2.40 10.60 6.71 4.74 3.35 3.00 2.12 14.94 9.45 6.68 4.72 4.22 2.99 20.96 13.26 9.37 6.63 5.93 4.19 20 25 10.29 6.51 4.60 11.44 7.23 5.12 12.27 7.76 5.49 25.44 16.09 11.38 8.05 7.20 5.10 3.62 2.57 2.30 1.83 28.04 17.74 12.55 8.88 7.95 5.63 4.00 2.85 2.56 2.05 28.32 17.92 12.68 8.98 8.04 5.71 4.07 2.92 2.63 2.13 26.36 16.69 11.82 8.38 7.51 5.34 3.83 2.78 2.52 2.07 26.58 16.81 11.89 8.41 7.52 5.32 3.76 2.66 2.38 1.88 1.53 1.33 1.19 .97 .84 .75 .53 29.43 18.61 13.16 9.31 8.32 5.89 4.16 2.94 2.63 2.08 1.70 1.47 1.32 1.07 .93 .83 .59 35.15 22.23 15.72 11.12 9.94 7.03 4.97 3.51 3.14 2.49 2.03 1.76 1.57 1.28 1.11 .99 .70 39.52 25.00 17.68 12.50 11.18 7.90 5.59 3.95 3.53 2.79 2.28 1.98 1.77 1.44 1.25 1.12 .79 42.97 27.18 19.22 13.59 12.15 8.59 6.08 4.30 3.84 3.04 2.48 2.15 1.92 1.57 1.36 1.21 .86 9.23 5.84 4.13 2.92 10.57 6.69 4.73 3.34 11.73 7.42 5.24 3.71 14.08 8.90 6.29 4.45 15.92 10.07 7.12 5.03 17.41 11.01 7.78 5.50 25.47 16.11 11.39 8.05 7.20 5.09 29.18 18.46 13.05 9.23 8.25 5.84 32.36 20.47 14.47 10.23 9.15 6.47 38.82 24.55 17.36 12.28 10.98 7.76 43.87 27.74 19.62 13.87 12.41 8.77 47.95 30.33 21.44 15.16 13.56 9.59 15 Part 1: Alaska 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... Part 2: Arizona, Connecticut, Kentucky, Maryland, Oklahoma, Oregon, and Wisconsin 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... ) Part 3: Alabama, California, Colorado, Indiana, Louisiana, Minnesota, Missouri, Tennessee, Texas, and Virginia 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 ................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... Part 4: Delaware, the District of Columbia, Montana, South Dakota, Vermont, and Wyoming 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... Part 5: Georgia and Washington 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 163 Table B-22. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for persons of Hispanic origin by State —Continued State and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 20 25 16.29 10.30 7.29 5.15 4.61 18.14 11.47 8.11 5.74 5.13 19.49 12.33 8.72 6.17 5.52 18.22 11.52 8.15 5.76 5.15 3.64 2.58 21.87 13.83 9.78 6.92 6.19 4.37 3.09 24.73 15.64 11.06 7.82 6.99 4.94 3.50 27.05 17.11 12.10 8.55 7.65 5.41 3.82 18.28 11.56 8.18 5.78 5.17 3.66 2.59 1.83 1.63 1.29 20.28 12.83 9.07 6.41 5.74 4.06 2.87 2.03 1.81 1.43 24.35 15.40 10.89 7.70 6.89 4.87 3.44 2.43 2.18 1.72 27.53 17.41 12.31 8.71 7.79 5.50 3.89 2.75 2.46 1.94 30.12 19.05 13.47 9.52 8.52 6.02 4.26 3.01 2.69 2.12 12.85 8.13 5.75 4.06 3.63 2.57 1.82 1.29 1.15 14.63 9.26 6.55 4.63 4.14 2.93 2.07 1.47 1.31 16.14 10.21 7.22 5.10 4.57 3.23 2.28 1.62 1.45 19.05 12.05 8.52 6.03 5.39 3.81 2.70 1.91 1.71 21.14 13.37 9.46 6.69 5.98 4.23 3.00 2.13 1.91 22.64 14.32 10.13 7.17 6.41 4.54 3.22 2.28 2.05 18.28 11.56 8.18 5.78 5.17 3.66 2.59 1.83 1.64 1.29 1.06 .91 20.95 13.25 9.37 6.62 5.93 4.19 2.96 2.09 1.87 1.48 1.21 1.05 23.24 14.70 10.39 7.35 6.57 4.65 3.29 2.32 2.08 1.64 1.34 1.16 27.89 17.64 12.47 8.82 7.89 5.58 3.94 2.79 2.49 1.97 1.61 1.39 31.54 19.95 14.10 9.97 8.92 6.31 4.46 3.15 2.82 2.23 1.82 1.57 34.50 21.82 15.43 10.91 9.76 6.90 4.88 3.45 3.08 2.44 1.99 1.72 1 2 4 6 8 4.60 2.91 2.06 1.46 1.30 6.47 4.09 2.89 2.05 1.83 9.04 5.72 4.04 2.86 2.56 10.94 6.92 4.89 3.46 3.09 12.47 7.89 5.58 3.94 3.53 13.76 8.70 6.15 4.35 3.89 5.96 3.77 2.67 1.89 1.69 1.19 .84 8.40 5.31 3.76 2.66 2.38 1.68 1.19 11.79 7.46 5.27 3.73 3.34 2.36 1.67 14.33 9.07 6.41 4.53 4.05 2.87 2.03 16.42 10.39 7.35 5.19 4.65 3.28 2.32 6.64 4.20 2.97 2.10 1.88 1.33 .94 .66 .59 .47 9.35 5.91 4.18 2.96 2.65 1.87 1.32 .94 .84 .66 13.13 8.30 5.87 4.15 3.71 2.63 1.86 1.31 1.17 .93 15.96 10.09 7.14 5.05 4.51 3.19 2.26 1.60 1.43 1.13 5.42 3.43 2.42 1.71 1.53 1.08 .77 .54 .48 7.61 4.82 3.40 2.41 2.15 1.52 1.08 .76 .68 10.63 6.72 4.75 3.36 3.01 2.13 1.50 1.06 .95 7.61 4.81 3.40 2.41 2.15 1.52 1.08 .76 .68 .54 .44 .38 10.72 6.78 4.79 3.39 3.03 2.14 1.52 1.07 .96 .76 .62 .54 15.04 9.51 6.73 4.76 4.25 3.01 2.13 1.50 1.35 1.06 .87 .75 10 15 Part 6: Hawaii and Idaho 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... Part 7: Massachusetts, Nebraska, North Carolina, Utah, and West Virginia 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... Part 8: Arkansas, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Mississippi, and New Jersey 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... Part 9: Maine, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Dakota, and Rhode Island 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... Part 10: Florida, Illinois, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and South Carolina 2 ............................................................ 5 ............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 164 Table B-23. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for total or white persons by State State and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 15.49 9.80 6.93 4.90 4.38 3.10 2.19 1.55 1.39 1.10 .89 .77 .69 .57 .49 .44 .31 .25 .22 .20 .18 .15 .14 24.12 15.26 10.79 7.63 6.82 4.82 3.41 2.41 2.16 1.71 1.39 1.21 1.08 .88 .76 .68 .48 .39 .34 .31 .28 .24 .22 44.27 28.00 19.80 14.00 12.52 8.85 6.26 4.43 3.96 3.13 2.56 2.21 1.98 1.62 1.40 1.25 .89 .72 .63 .56 .51 .44 .40 50.72 32.08 22.68 16.04 14.35 10.14 7.17 5.07 4.54 3.59 2.93 2.54 2.27 1.85 1.60 1.43 1.01 .83 .72 .64 .59 .51 .45 54.22 34.29 24.25 17.15 15.34 10.84 7.67 5.42 4.85 3.83 3.13 2.71 2.42 1.98 1.71 1.53 1.08 .89 .77 .69 .63 .54 .48 55.34 35.00 24.75 17.50 15.65 11.07 7.83 5.53 4.95 3.91 3.19 2.77 2.47 2.02 1.75 1.57 1.11 .90 .78 .70 .64 .55 .49 5.67 3.58 2.53 1.79 1.60 1.13 .80 .57 .51 .40 .33 8.82 5.58 3.94 2.79 2.49 1.76 1.25 .88 .79 .62 .51 16.19 10.24 7.24 5.12 4.58 3.24 2.29 1.62 1.45 1.14 .93 18.55 11.73 8.29 5.86 5.25 3.71 2.62 1.85 1.66 1.31 1.07 19.83 12.54 8.87 6.27 5.61 3.97 2.80 1.98 1.77 1.40 1.14 20.23 12.80 9.05 6.40 5.72 4.05 2.86 2.02 1.81 1.43 1.17 14.18 8.97 6.34 4.48 4.01 2.84 2.01 1.42 1.27 1.00 .82 .71 .63 .52 .45 .40 .28 .23 .20 22.08 13.96 9.87 6.98 6.24 4.42 3.12 2.21 1.97 1.56 1.27 1.10 .99 .81 .70 .62 .44 .36 .31 40.52 25.63 18.12 12.81 11.46 8.10 5.73 4.05 3.62 2.87 2.34 2.03 1.81 1.48 1.28 1.15 .81 .66 .57 46.42 29.36 20.76 14.68 13.13 9.28 6.57 4.64 4.15 3.28 2.68 2.32 2.08 1.70 1.47 1.31 .93 .76 .66 49.63 31.39 22.19 15.69 14.04 9.93 7.02 4.96 4.44 3.51 2.87 2.48 2.22 1.81 1.57 1.40 .99 .81 .70 50.65 32.03 22.65 16.02 14.33 10.13 7.16 5.07 4.53 3.58 2.92 2.53 2.27 1.85 1.60 1.43 1.01 .83 .72 Part 1: California, Colorado, Indiana, Minnesota, New Mexico, and Oklahoma 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 ................................................................................................... 250 ................................................................................................... 400 ................................................................................................... 600 ................................................................................................... 800 ................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................ 1 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................ 2 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ 2 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................ 5,000 ................................................................................................ 7 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................ 10,0 0 0 .............................................................................................. 12,5 0 0 .............................................................................................. 15,000.............................................................................................. 2 0 ,0 0 0 .............................................................................................. 2 5 ,0 0 0 .............................................................................................. Part 2: Delaware, the District of Columbia, and Vermont 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10 ..................................................................................................... 20 ..................................................................................................... 25 ..................................................................................................... 50 ..................................................................................................... 1 0 0 ................................................................................................... 200 ................................................................................................... 250 ................................................................................................... 400 ................................................................................................... 600 ................................................................................................... Part 3: Florida, Kentucky, Mississippi, Nevada, and Utah 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ..................................................................................................... 25 ..................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 ................................................................................................... 200 ................................................................................................... 250 ................................................................................................... 400 ................................................................................................... 600 ................................................................................................... 800 ................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................ 1,500 ................................................................................................ 2,000 ................................................................................................ 2,500 ................................................................................................ 5 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ 7,500 ................................................................................................ 10,000.............................................................................................. 165 Table B-23. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for total or white persons by State—Continued State and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 8.15 5.15 3.64 2.58 2.31 1.63 1.15 .81 .73 .58 .47 .41 .36 12.69 8.02 5.67 4.01 3.59 2.54 1.79 1.27 1.13 .90 .73 .63 .57 23.28 14.73 10.41 7.36 6.59 4.66 3.29 2.33 2.08 1.65 1.34 1.16 1.04 26.68 16.87 11.93 8.44 7.54 5.34 3.77 2.67 2.39 1.89 1.54 1.33 1.19 28.52 18.04 12.75 9.02 8.07 5.70 4.03 2.85 2.55 2.02 1.65 1.43 1.28 29.11 18.41 13.02 9.20 8.23 5.82 4.12 2.91 2.60 2.06 1.68 1.46 1.30 9.70 6.14 4.34 3.07 2.74 1.94 1.37 .97 .87 .69 .56 .49 .43 .35 .31 .27 .19 .16 15.10 9.55 6.75 4.78 4.27 3.02 2.14 1.51 1.35 1.07 .87 .76 .68 .55 .48 .43 .30 .25 27.72 17.53 12.39 8.76 7.84 5.54 3.92 2.77 2.48 1.96 1.60 1.39 1.24 1.01 .88 .78 .55 .45 31.75 20.08 14.20 10.04 8.98 6.35 4.49 3.18 2.84 2.25 1.83 1.59 1.42 1.16 1.00 .90 .64 .52 33.94 21.47 15.18 10.73 9.(50 6.79 4.80 3.39 3.04 2.40 1.96 1.70 1.52 1.24 1.07 .96 .68 .55 34.64 21.91 15.49 10.96 9.80 6.93 4.90 3.46 3.10 2.45 2.00 1.73 1.55 1.27 1.10 .98 .69 .57 11.23 7.10 5.02 3.55 3.18 2.25 1.59 1.12 1.00 .79 .65 .56 .50 .41 .36 .32 .22 .18 .16 .14 .13 17.48 11.05 7.82 5.53 4.94 3.50 2.47 1.75 1.56 1.24 1.01 .87 .78 .64 .55 .49 .35 .29 .25 .22 .20 32.08 20.29 14.35 10.14 9.07 6.42 4.54 3.21 2.87 2.27 1.85 1.60 1.43 1.17 1.01 .91 .64 .52 .45 .41 .37 36.75 23.24 16.44 11.62 10.40 7.35 5.20 3.68 3.29 2.60 2.12 1.84 1.64 1.34 1.16 1.04 .74 .60 .52 .46 .42 39.29 24.85 17.57 12.42 11.11 7.86 5.56 3.93 3.51 2.78 2.27 1.96 1.76 1.43 1.24 1.11 .79 .64 .56 .50 .45 40.10 25.36 17.93 12.68 11.34 8.02 5.67 4.01 3.59 2.84 2.32 2.01 1.79 1.46 1.27 1.13 .80 .65 .57 .51 .46 9.47 5.99 4.24 3.00 2.68 1.89 1.34 .95 .85 .67 .55 .47 .42 .35 .30 .27 .19 14.75 9.33 6.60 4.66 4.17 2.95 2.09 1.47 1.32 1.04 .85 .74 .66 .54 .47 .42 .29 27.07 17.12 12.10 8.56 7.66 5.41 3.83 2.71 2.42 1.91 1.56 1.35 1.21 .99 .86 .77 .54 31.01 19.61 13.87 9.81 8.77 6.20 4.39 3.10 2.77 2.19 1.79 1.55 1.39 1.13 .98 .88 .62 33.15 20.97 14.82 10.48 9.38 6.63 469 3.31 2.96 2.34 1.91 1.66 1.48 1.21 1.05 .94 .66 33.83 21.40 15.13 10.70 9.57 6.77 4.78 3.38 3.03 2.39 1.95 1.69 1.51 1.24 1.07 .96 .68 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 Part 4: Alaska, Maine, New Hampshire, and South Dakota 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................. Part 5: Nebraska, New Jersey, and West Virginia 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2,500 ................................................................................................. 5,000 ................................................................................................. 7,500 ................................................................................................. Part 6: Connecticut, Iowa, Michigan, New York, Ohio, and South Carolina 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................. 1 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................. 2 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................. 2 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................. 5,000 ................................................................................................. 7,500 ................................................................................................. 1 0 ,000............................................................................................... 1 2 ,500............................................................................................... 1 5 ,000............................................................................................... Part 7: Hawaii, Idaho, Massachusetts, Montana, and North Carolina 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 1 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................. 2 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................. 5,000 ................................................................................................. 166 • Table B-23. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for total or white persons by State—Continued State and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 12.72 8.04 5.69 4.02 3.60 2.54 1.80 1.27 1.14 .90 .73 .64 .57 .46 .40 .36 .25 .21 .18 19.80 12.52 8.86 6.26 5.60 3.96 2.80 1.98 1.77 1.40 1.14 .99 .89 .72 .63 .56 .40 .32 .28 36.34 22.98 16.25 11.49 10.28 7.27 5.14 3.63 3.25 2.57 2.10 1.82 1.63 1.33 1.15 1.03 .73 .59 .51 41.63 26.33 18.62 13.17 11.78 8.33 5.89 4.16 3.72 2.94 2.40 2.08 1.86 1.52 1.32 1.18 .83 .68 .59 44.51 28.15 19.91 14.07 12.59 8.90 6.29 4.45 3.98 3.15 2.57 2.23 1.99 1.63 1.41 1.26 .89 .73 .63 45.43 28.73 20.32 14.37 12.85 9.09 6.42 4.54 4.06 3.21 2.62 2.27 2.03 1.66 1.44 1.28 .91 .74 .64 7.35 4.65 3.29 2.32 2.08 1.47 1.04 .73 .66 .52 .42 .37 11.44 7.24 5.12 3.62 3.24 2.29 1.62 1.14 1.02 .81 .66 .57 21.00 13.28 9.39 6.64 5.94 4.20 2.97 2.10 1.88 1.48 1.21 1.05 24.06 15.21 10.76 7.61 6.80 4.81 3.40 2.41 2.15 1.70 1.39 1.20 25.72 16.27 11.50 8.13 7.27 5.14 3.64 2.57 2.30 1.82 1.48 1.29 26.25 16.60 11.74 8.30 7.42 5.25 3.71 2.62 2.35 1.86 1.52 1.31 18.39 11.63 8.22 5.81 5.20 3.68 2.60 1.84 1.64 1.30 1.06 .92 .82 .67 .58 .52 .37 28.62 18.10 12.80 9.05 8.10 5.72 4.05 2.86 2.56 2.02 1.65 1.43 1.28 1.05 .91 .81 .57 52.53 33.22 23.49 16.61 14.86 10.51 7.43 5.25 4.70 3.71 3.03 2.63 2.35 1.92 1.66 1.49 1.05 60.18 38.06 26.91 19.03 17.02 12.04 8.51 6.02 5.38 4.26 3.47 3.01 2.69 2.20 1.90 1.70 1.20 64.34 40.69 28.77 20.34 18.20 12.87 9.10 6.43 5.75 4.55 3.71 3.22 2.88 2.35 2.03 1.82 1.29 65.66 41.53 29.37 20.76 18.57 13.13 9.29 6.57 5.87 4.64 3.79 3.28 2.94 2.40 2.08 1.86 1.31 20.46 12.94 9.15 6.47 5.79 4.09 2.89 2.05 1.83 1.45 1.18 1.02 .92 .75 .65 .58 .41 .33 .29 .26 31.86 20.15 14.25 10.07 9.01 6.37 4.51 3.19 2.85 2.25 1.84 1.59 1.42 1.16 1.01 .90 .64 .52 .45 .40 58.47 36.98 26.15 18.49 16.54 11.69 8.27 5.85 5.23 4.13 3.38 2.92 2.61 2.14 1.85 1.65 1.17 .95 .83 .74 42.37 29.96 21.18 18.95 13.40 9.47 6.70 5.99 4.74 3.87 3.35 3.00 2.45 2.12 1.89 1.34 1.09 .95 .85 71.61 45.29 32.03 22.65 20.25 14.32 10.13 7.16 6.41 5.06 4.13 3.58 3.20 2.61 2.26 2.03 1.43 1.17 1.01 .91 73.09 46.22 32.69 23.11 20.67 14.62 10.34 7.31 6.54 5.17 4.22 3.65 3.27 2.67 2.31 2.07 1.46 1.19 1.03 .92 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 Part 8: Arkansas, Illinois, Kansas, and Pennsylvania 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 ................................................................................................... 200 ................................................................................................... 250 ................................................................................................... 400 ................................................................................................... 600 ................................................................................................... 800 ................................................................................................... 1 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ 1 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................ 2 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ 2 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................ 5 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ 7,500 ................................................................................................ 10,000.............................................................................................. Part 9: North Dakota, Rhode Island, and Wyoming 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ....................................................................................................... 1 0 ..................................................................................................... 20 ..................................................................................................... 25 ..................................................................................................... 50 ..................................................................................................... 1 0 0 ................................................................................................... 200 ................................................................................................... 250 ................................................................................................... 400 ................................................................................................... 600 ................................................................................................... 800 ................................................................................................... Part 10: Alabama, Arizona, Louisiana, Maryland, Missouri, Oregon, Tennessee, and Wisconsin 2 ....................................................................................................... 5 ....................................................................................................... 1 0 ..................................................................................................... 20 ..................................................................................................... 25 ..................................................................................................... 50 ..................................................................................................... 1 0 0 ................................................................................................... 200 ................................................................................................... 250 ................................................................................................... 400 ................................................................................................... 600 ................................................................................................... 800 ................................................................................................... 1 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ 1 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................ 2,000 ................................................................................................ 2,500 ................................................................................................ 5,000 ................................................................................................ Part 11: Georgia, Texas, and Washington 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 2 5 0 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ 1 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................. 2 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................. 2 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................. 5 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................. 7 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................ 1 0 ,000.............................................................................................. 12,500.............................................................................................. 167 Table B-23. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for total or white persons by State—Continued State and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 21.96 13.89 9.82 6.94 6.21 4.39 3.11 2.20 1.96 1.55 1.27 1.10 .98 .80 .69 .62 .44 34.19 21.62 15.29 10.81 9.67 6.84 4.83 3.42 3.06 2.42 1.97 1.71 1.53 1.25 1.08 .97 .68 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 Part 12: Virginia 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................. 1 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................. 5 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................. 168 62.74 39.68 28.06 19.84 17.75 12.55 8.87 6.27 5.61 4.44 3.62 3.14 2.81 2.29 1.98 1.77 1.25 71.88 45.46 32.15 22.73 20.33 14.38 10.17 7.19 6.43 5.08 4.15 3.59 3.21 2.62 2.27 2.03 1.44 76.84 48.60 34.37 24.30 21.73 15.37 10.87 7.68 6.87 5.43 4.44 3.84 3.44 2.81 2.43 2.17 1.54 78.43 49.60 35.07 24.80 22.18 15.69 11.09 7.84 7.01 5.55 4.53 3.92 3.51 2.86 2.48 2.22 1.57 Table B-24. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates fo r black persons by State State and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 5 or 95 3.08 1.95 1.38 .97 4.80 3.03 2.14 1.52 8.80 5.57 3.94 2.78 10.08 6.38 4.51 3.19 10.78 6.82 4.82 3.41 11.00 6.96 4.92 3.48 9.62 6.09 4 .% 3.04 2.72 1.92 1.36 .96 .86 .68 .56 .48 .43 .35 14.98 9.47 6.70 4.74 4.24 3.00 2.12 1.50 1.34 1.06 .86 .75 .67 .55 27.49 17.39 12.30 8.69 7.78 5.50 3.89 2.75 2.46 1.94 1.59 1.37 1.23 1.00 31.50 19.92 14.09 9.96 8.91 6.30 4.45 3.15 2.82 2.23 1.82 1.57 1.41 1.15 33.67 21.30 15.06 10.65 9.52 6.73 4.76 3.37 3.01 2.38 1.94 1.68 1.51 1.23 34.37 21.74 15.37 10.87 9.72 6.87 4.86 3.44 3.07 2.43 1.98 1.72 1.54 1.25 3.96 2.51 1.77 1.25 1.12 .79 .56 6.17 3.90 2.76 1.95 1.74 1.23 .87 11.32 7.16 5.06 3.58 3.20 2.26 1.60 12.97 8.20 5.80 4.10 3.67 2.59 1.83 13.86 8.77 6.20 4.38 3.92 2.77 1.96 14.15 8.95 6.33 4.47 4.00 2.83 2.00 3.92 2.48 1.75 1.24 1.11 .78 .55 .39 .35 .28 6.11 3.86 2.73 1.93 1.73 1.22 .86 .61 .55 .43 11.21 7.09 5.01 3.54 3.17 2.24 1.59 1.12 1.00 .79 12.84 8.12 5.74 4.06 3.63 2.57 1.62 1.28 1.15 .91 13.73 8.68 6.14 4.34 3.88 2.75 1.94 1.37 1.23 .97 14.01 8.86 6.27 4.43 3.96 2.80 1.98 1.40 1.25 .99 9.05 5.73 4.05 2.86 2.56 1.61 1.28 .91 .81 .64 .52 .45 .40 .33 14.09 8.91 6.30 4.46 3.99 2.82 1.99 1.41 1.26 1.00 .81 .70 .63 .51 25.87 16.36 11.57 8.18 7.32 5.17 3.66 2.59 2.31 1.83 1.49 1.29 1.16 .94 29.64 18.74 13.25 9.37 8.38 5.93 4.19 2.96 2.65 2.10 1.71 1.48 1.33 1.08 31.68 20.04 14.17 10.02 8.96 6.34 4.48 3.17 2.83 2.24 1.83 1.58 1.42 1.16 32.34 20.45 14.46 10.23 9.15 6.47 4.57 3.23 2.89 2.29 1.87 1.62 1.45 1.18 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 2 or 98 Part 1: Alaska 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... Part 2: California, Indiana, Kansas, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, and Washington 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 ................................................................................................... 200 ................................................................................................... 250 ................................................................................................... 400 ................................................................................................... 600 ................................................................................................... 800 ................................................................................................... 1 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ 1 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................ Part 3: Delaware and Montana 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ..................................................................................................... 2 0 ..................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ..................................................................................................... 1 0 0 ................................................................................................... Part 4: The District of Columbia, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont, and Wyoming 2 ........................................................................................................ 6 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ..................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ..................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 ................................................................................................... 250 ................................................................................................... 4 0 0 ................................................................................................... Part 5: Arizona, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Illinois, and Oregon 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 2 5 0 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 6 0 0 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................. 1 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................. 169 Table B-24. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for black persons by State —Continued State and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 17.72 11.21 7.93 5.61 5.01 3.54 2.51 1.77 1.59 1.25 1.02 .89 .79 .65 27.59 17.45 12.34 8.73 7.80 5.52 3.90 2.76 2.47 1.95 1.59 1.38 1.23 1.01 50.64 32.03 22.65 16.01 14.32 10.13 7.16 5.06 4.53 3.58 2.92 2.53 2.26 1.85 58.02 36.69 25.95 18.35 16.41 11.60 8.21 5.80 5.19 4.10 3.35 2.90 2.59 2.12 62.02 39.23 27.74 19.61 17.54 12.40 8.77 6.20 5.55 4.39 3.58 3.10 2.77 2.26 63.30 40.04 28.31 20.02 17.90 12.66 8.95 6.33 5.66 4.48 3.65 3.17 2.83 2.31 14.59 9.23 6.53 4.61 4.13 2.92 2.06 1.46 1.31 1.03 .84 .73 .65 22.72 14.37 10.16 7.18 6.43 4.54 3.21 2.27 2.03 1.61 1.31 1.14 1.02 41.69 26.37 18.65 13.18 11.79 8.34 5.90 4.17 3.73 2.95 2.41 2.08 1.86 47.77 30.21 21.36 15.10 13.51 9.55 6.76 4.78 4.27 3.38 2.76 2.39 2.14 51.06 32.30 22.84 16.15 14.44 10.21 7.22 5.11 4.57 3.61 2.95 2.55 2.28 52.12 32.96 23.31 16.48 14.74 10.42 7.37 5.21 4.66 3.69 3.01 2.61 2.33 6.09 3.85 2.73 1.93 1.72 1.22 .86 .61 9.49 6.00 4.24 3.00 2.68 1.90 1.34 .95 17.41 11.01 7.79 5.51 4.92 3.48 2.46 1.74 19.95 12.61 8.92 6.31 5.64 3.99 2.82 1.99 21.32 13.49 9.54 6.74 6.03 4.26 3.02 2.13 21.76 13.76 9.73 6.88 6.16 4.35 3.08 2.18 5.46 3.45 2.44 1.73 1.54 1.09 .77 8.50 5.37 3.80 2.69 2.40 1.70 1.20 15.59 9.86 6.97 4.93 4.41 3.12 2.20 17.86 11.30 7.99 5.65 5.05 3.57 2.53 19.10 12.08 8.54 6.04 5.40 3.82 2.70 19.49 12.33 8.72 6.16 5.51 3.90 2.76 6.78 4.29 3.03 2.14 1.92 1.36 .96 .68 .61 .48 .39 .34 10.56 6.68 4.72 3.34 2.99 2.11 1.49 1.06 .94 .75 .61 .53 19.38 12.26 8.67 6.13 5.48 3.88 2.74 1.94 1.73 1.37 1.12 .97 22.20 14.04 9.93 7.02 6.28 4.44 3.14 2.22 1.99 1.57 1.28 1.11 23.73 15.01 10.61 7.51 6.71 4.75 3.36 2.37 2.12 1.68 1.37 1.19 24.22 15.32 10.83 7.66 6.85 4.84 3.43 2.42 2.17 1.71 1.40 1.21 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 Part 6: Alabama, Georgia, and Virginia 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. Part 7: Louisiana 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................. Part 8: Idaho and Massachusetts 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... Part 9: Nebraska, Nevada, and Utah 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... Part 10: New Jersey and New Mexico 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 170 Table B-24. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for black persons by State —Continued State and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 50 2 or 98 5 or 95 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 7.85 4.96 3.51 2.48 2.22 1.57 1.11 .79 .70 .56 .45 .39 .35 .29 .25 12.22 7.73 5.47 3.86 3.46 2.44 1.73 1.22 1.09 .86 .71 .61 .55 .45 .39 22.43 14.19 10.03 7.09 6.34 4.49 3.17 2.24 2.01 1.59 1.29 1.12 1.00 .82 .71 25.70 16.25 11.49 8.13 7.27 5.14 3.63 2.57 2.30 1.82 1.48 1.28 1.15 .94 .81 27.47 17.37 12.28 8.69 7.77 5.49 3.88 2.75 2.46 1.94 1.59 1.37 1.23 1.00 .87 28.04 17.73 12.54 8.87 7.93 5.61 3.96 2.80 2.51 1.98 1.62 1.40 1.25 1.02 .89 5.14 3.25 2.30 1.62 1.45 8.00 5.06 3.58 2.53 2.26 14.68 9.29 6.57 4.64 4.15 16.82 10.64 7.52 5.32 4.76 17.98 11.37 8.04 5.69 5.09 18.35 11.61 8.21 5.80 5.19 12.68 8.02 5.67 4.01 3.59 2.54 1.79 1.27 1.13 .90 .73 .63 19.73 12.48 8.82 6.24 5.58 3.95 2.79 1.97 1.76 1.40 1.14 .99 36.22 22.90 16.20 11.45 10.24 7.24 5.12 3.62 3.24 2.56 2.09 1.81 41.49 26.24 18.56 13.12 11.74 8.30 5.87 4.15 3.71 2.93 2.40 2.07 44.35 28.05 19.84 14.03 12.55 8.87 6.27 4.44 3.97 3.14 2.56 2.22 45.27 28.63 20.25 14.32 12.80 9.05 6.40 4.53 4.05 3.20 2.61 2.26 11.52 7.28 5.15 3.64 3.26 2.30 1.63 1.15 1.03 .81 .66 .58 .51 .42 17.93 11.34 8.02 5.67 5.07 3.59 2.54 1.79 1.60 1.27 1.03 .90 .80 .65 32.90 20.81 14.71 10.40 9.31 6.58 4.65 3.29 2.94 2.33 1.90 1.65 1.47 1.20 37.69 23.84 16.86 11.92 10.66 7.54 5.33 3.77 3.37 2.67 2.18 1.88 1.69 1.38 40.29 25.48 18.02 12.74 11.40 8.06 5.70 4.03 3.60 2.85 2.33 2.01 1.80 1.47 41.13 26.01 18.39 13.00 11.63 8.23 5.82 4.11 3.68 2.91 2.37 2.06 1.84 1.50 Part 11: Iowa, Michigan, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 4 0 0 ................................................................................................... 6 0 0 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ 1 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................ 2 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................ Part 12: Hawaii, Maine, New Hampshire, and Rhode Island 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... Part 13: Kentucky, South Carolina, and Tennessee 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 20 ..................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ..................................................................................................... 1 0 0 ................................................................................................... 200 ................................................................................................... 250 ................................................................................................... 400 ................................................................................................... 600 ................................................................................................... 800 ................................................................................................... Part 14: Arkansas, Maryland, Oklahoma, Texas, and Wisconsin 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 ................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 6 0 0 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................ 1 ,5 0 0 ................................................................................................ 171 Table B-25. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for persons of Hispanic origin by State State and size of population (In thousands) Part 1: Alaska, North Dakota, and Vermont 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 • 4.51 2.85 2.02 7.01 4.44 3.14 12.87 8.14 5.76 14.75 9.33 6.60 15.77 9.97 7.05 16.09 10.18 7.20 21.97 13.90 9.83 6.95 6.21 4.39 3.11 2.20 1.97 1.55 34.21 21.63 15.30 10.82 9.67 6.84 4.84 3.42 3.06 2.42 62.78 39.70 28.08 19.85 17.76 12.56 8.88 6.28 5.62 4.44 71.92 45.49 32.16 22.74 20.34 14.38 10.17 7.19 6.43 5.09 76.89 48.63 34.38 24.31 21.75 15.38 10.87 7.69 6.88 5.44 78.47 49.63 35.09 24.82 22.20 15.69 11.10 7.85 7.02 5.55 12.92 8.17 5.78 4.09 3.65 2.58 1.83 1.29 1.16 .91 .75 .65 .58 .47 .41 .37 .26 20.11 12.72 9.00 6.36 5.69 4.02 2.84 2.01 1.80 1.42 1.16 1.01 .90 .73 .64 .57 .40 36.92 23.35 16.51 11.67 10.44 7.38 5.22 3.69 3.30 2.61 2.13 1.85 1.65 1.35 1.17 1.04 .74 42.29 26.75 18.91 13.37 11.96 8.46 5.98 4.23 3.78 2.99 2.44 2.11 1.89 1.54 1.34 1.20 .85 45.21 28.59 20.22 14.30 12.79 9.04 6.39 4.52 4.04 3.20 2.61 2.26 2.02 1.65 1.43 1.28 .90 46.14 29.18 20.64 14.59 13.05 9.23 6.53 4.61 4.13 3.26 2.66 2.31 2.06 1.68 1.46 1.31 .92 14.85 9.39 6.64 4.70 4.20 2.97 2.10 1.49 1.33 23.12 14.62 10.34 7.31 6.54 4.62 3.27 2.31 2.07 42.44 26.84 18.98 13.42 12.00 8.49 6.00 4.24 3.80 48.62 30.75 21.74 15.38 13.75 9.72 6.88 4.86 4.35 51.98 32.87 23.25 16.44 14.70 10.40 7.35 5.20 4.65 53.05 33.55 23.72 16.78 15.00 10.61 7.50 5.30 4.74 4.61 2.91 2.06 1.46 7.17 4.54 3.21 2.27 13.16 8.33 5.89 4.16 15 08 9.54 6.74 4.77 16.12 10.20 7.21 5.10 16.46 10.41 7.36 5.20 Part i : Arizona and Washington 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... Part 3: California, Georgia, Kansas, Louisiana, and Oregon 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .......... ......................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1 ,0 0 0 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2,500 ................................................................................................. 5,000 ................................................................................................. Part 4: Colorado 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... Part 5: Delaware and the District of Columbia 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 172 Table B-25. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for persons of Hispanic origin by State—Continued State and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 50 2 or 98 5 or 95 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 10.49 6.64 4.69 3.32 2.97 2.10 1.48 1.05 .94 .74 .61 .52 .47 16.33 10.33 7.30 5.16 4.62 3.27 2.31 1.63 1.46 1.15 .94 .82 .73 29.98 18.96 13.41 9.48 8.48 6.00 4.24 3.00 2.68 2.12 1.73 1.50 1.34 34.34 21.72 15.36 10.86 9.71 6.87 4.86 3.43 3.07 2.43 1.98 1.72 1.54 36.71 23.22 16.42 11.61 10.38 7.34 5.19 3.67 3.28 2.60 2.12 1.84 1.64 37.47 23.70 16.76 11.85 10.60 7.49 5.30 3.75 3.35 2.65 2.16 1.87 1.68 7.16 4.53 3.20 2.26 2.02 1.43 1.01 .72 11.14 7.05 4.98 3.52 3.15 2.23 1.58 1.11 20.45 12.93 9.14 6.47 5.78 4.09 2.89 2.04 23.43 14.82 10.48 7.41 6.63 4.69 3.31 2.34 25.04 15.84 11.20 7.92 7.08 5.01 3.54 2.50 25.56 16.17 11.43 8.08 7.23 5.11 3.61 2.56 7.97 5.04 3.56 2.52 2.25 1.59 1.13 .80 .71 .56 .46 12.40 7.84 5.55 3.92 3.51 2.48 1.75 1.24 1.11 .88 .72 22.76 14.39 10.18 7.20 6.44 4.55 3.22 2.28 2.04 1.61 1.31 26.08 16.49 11.66 8.25 7.38 5.22 3.69 2.61 2.33 1.84 1.51 27.88 17.63 12.47 8.82 7.88 5.58 3.94 2.79 2.49 1.97 1.61 28.45 17.99 12.72 9.00 8.05 5.69 4.02 2.85 2.54 2.01 1.64 9.15 5.79 4.09 2.89 2.59 1.83 1.29 .92 .82 .65 .53 .46 .41 .33 14.25 9.01 6.37 4.51 4.03 2.85 2.01 1.42 1.27 1.01 .82 .71 .64 .52 26.15 16.54 11.69 8.27 7.40 5.23 3.70 2.61 2.34 1.85 1.51 1.31 1.17 .95 29.95 18.95 13.40 9.47 8.47 5.99 4.24 3.00 2.68 2.12 1.73 1.50 1.34 1.09 32.02 20.25 14.32 10.13 9.06 6.40 4.53 3.20 2.86 2.26 1.85 1.60 1.43 1.17 32.68 20.67 14.62 10.34 9.24 6.54 4.62 3.27 2.92 2.31 1.89 1.63 1.46 1.19 11.90 7.53 5.32 3.76 3.37 2.38 1.68 18.53 11.72 8.29 5.86 5.24 3.71 2.62 34.01 21.51 15.21 10.75 9.62 6.80 4.81 38.96 24.64 17.42 12.32 11.02 7.79 5.51 41.65 26.34 18.63 13.17 11.78 8.33 5.89 42.51 26.88 19.01 13.44 12.02 8.50 6.01 Part 6: Connecticut, Florida, Illinois, Iowa, Kentucky, Maryland, and Ohio 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ..................................................................................................... 1 0 0 ................................................................................................... 200 ................................................................................................... 250 ................................................................................................... 400 ................................................................................................... 600 ................................................................................................... 800 ................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................ Part 7: Idaho, Massachusetts, Nevada, North Carolina, and West Virginia 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ....................................................................................................... 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ..................................................................................................... 25 ..................................................................................................... 50 ..................................................................................................... 1 0 0 ................................................................................................... 200 ................................................................................................... Part 8: Arkansas, Mississippi, New Jersey, and New Mexico 2 ....................................................................................................... 5 ....................................................................................................... 10 ..................................................................................................... 20 ..................................................................................................... 25 ..................................................................................................... 50 ..................................................................................................... 1 0 0 ................................................................................................... 200 ................................................................................................... 250 ................................................................................................... 400 ................................................................................................... 600 ................................................................................................... Part 9: Michigan, New York, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, and Utah 2 ....................................................................................................... 5 ....................................................................................................... 10 ..................................................................................................... 20 ..................................................................................................... 25 ..................................................................................................... 50 ..................................................................................................... 100 ................................................................................................... 200 ................................................................................................... 250 ................................................................................................... 400 ................................................................................................... 600 ................................................................................................... 800 ................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................ 1,500 ................................................................................................ Part 10: Alabama, Indiana, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Virginia, and Wisconsin 5 ........................................................................................................ 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 173 Table B-25. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for persons of Hispanic origin by State—Continued State and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 6.03 3.82 2.70 1.91 9.39 5.94 4.20 2.97 17.24 10.91 7.71 5.45 19.75 12.49 8.83 6.25 21.12 13.36 9.44 6.68 21.55 13.63 9.64 6.82 18.60 11.76 8.32 5.88 5.26 3.72 2.63 1.86 1.66 1.31 1.07 .93 .83 .68 .59 .53 .37 28.95 18.31 12.95 9.15 8.19 5.79 4.09 2.89 2.59 2.05 1.67 1.45 1.29 1.06 .92 .82 .58 53.13 33.60 23.76 16.80 15.03 10.63 7.51 5.31 4.75 3.76 3.07 2.66 2.38 1.94 1.68 1.50 1.06 60.87 38.50 27.22 19.25 17.22 12.17 8.61 6.09 5.44 4.30 3.51 3.04 2.72 2.22 1.92 1.72 1.22 65.07 41.16 29.10 20.58 18.41 13.01 9.20 6.51 5.82 4.60 3.76 3.25 2.91 2.38 2.06 1.84 1.30 66.41 42.00 29.70 21.00 18.78 13.28 9.39 6.64 5.94 4.70 3.83 3.32 2.97 2.43 2.10 1.88 1.33 5.36 3.39 2.40 1.69 8.34 5.28 3.73 2.64 15.31 9.68 6.85 4.84 17.54 11.09 7.84 5.55 18.75 11.86 8.39 5.93 19.14 12.10 8.56 6.05 Part 11: Hawaii, Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and South Dakota 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... Part 12: Texas 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 5 ...................................................................................................... 5 0 ...................................................................................................... 1 0 0 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2,500 ................................................................................................ 5,000 ................................................................................................. Part 13: Montana and Wyoming 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 1 0 ...................................................................................................... 2 0 ...................................................................................................... 174 Table B-26. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated numbers of unemployed total or white persons by selected metropolitan areas and cities (In thousands) 2 10 5 20 25 50 100 13 14 11 - 2 00 250 400 - - - 17 - - M e tro p o lita n area s:' Anaheim -Santa Ana P M S A ...................... Atlanta ............................................................. Baltimore ....................................................... Bergen-Passaic PMSA .............................. Boston P M S A ............................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls C M S A .................... Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill .................. Chicago PM SA ............................................. Cincinnati P M S A ........................................... Cleveland P M S A .......................................... Columbus, O h io ............................................ Dallas-Fort Worth C M S A ........................... Dayton-S pringfield....................................... Denver-Boulder CM SA .............................. Detroit P M S A ................................................ Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood-Pompano Beach PMSA .............................................. Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CM SA ............................................................ Houston P M S A ............................................. Indianapolis.................................................... Kansas C ity .................................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach P M S A ............ Louisville.......................................................... M e m p h is .......................................................... Miam i-Hialeah P M S A ................................. Milwaukee P M S A ........................................ Minneapolis-St. P a u l .................................. Nassau-Suffolk PMSA ............................... New O r le a n s ................................................. New York PMSA ......................................... Newark PMSA .............................................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News . Oakland P M S A ............................................. O klahom a C it y .............................................. Philadelphia P M S A ...................................... P h o e n ix ............................................................ Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley C M S A ............. Portland, O re. P M S A ................................. Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River C M SA ............................................................ Riverside-San Bernardino P M S A .......... R o c h e s te r....................................................... S a c ra m e n to .................................................... St. L o u is ......................................................... Salt Lake City-Ogden ................................ San A n to n io .................................................. San Diego ...................................................... San Francisco PMSA ................................ San Jose P M S A .......................................... S eattle P M S A ............................................... Tam pa-St. P etersburg-C learw ater......... Washington D .C ............................................. 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 3 2 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 4 3 6 6 5 4 4 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 7 7 6 4 4 5 4 5 5 5 5 6 5 6 5 9 10 8 6 6 7 6 8 7 7 7 9 7 8 7 1 2 3 5 5 7 . . . . _ _ . . . 12 - 17 - - - - - 10 10 12 12 - 15 - 16 - 20 - - 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 2 3 2 2 3 3 2 2 3 2 2 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 4 4 3 4 3 3 4 4 3 3 4 3 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 5 6 5 4 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 5 6 6 5 6 6 5 6 5 4 6 7 5 5 6 5 5 9 9 8 7 8 8 7 9 9 7 9 7 6 9 9 7 7 8 8 8 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 4 3 4 4 2 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 3 6 5 6 5 3 5 6 6 6 6 5 5 3 7 5 7 6 4 6 7 7 7 7 5 6 5 9 - 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 3 3 2 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 4 3 4 4 3 4 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 5 5 6 5 6 6 5 6 5 5 6 - 9 8 5 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 8 10 11 10 10 12 11 10 12 10 9 - 15 17 13 13 - 14 - 10 11 11 ~ 14 14 - 21 - ~ - 16 - 20 - - - - - . _ _ _ 13 12 - - - - - - 13 13 10 11 - cities: B a ltim o re ........................................................ Chicago ........................................................... Cleveland ....................................................... D a lla s ............................................................... D e tr o it.............................................................. H o u s to n ........................................................... Indianapolis.................................................... Los A n g e le s ................................................... Milwaukee ...................................................... N e w York ....................................................... P hiladelp hia.................................................... P h o e n ix ............................................................ St. Louis .......................................................... San A n to n io ................................................... San Diego ...................................................... San Fra n cis co ............................................... 1 All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA’s) except those labeled Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA’s) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas 6 7 7 8 8 7 8 7 9 8 7 8 7 7 8 8 9 9 11 9 12 10 10 - 15 16 14 14 - - 16 - - - - - - “ ~ “ (PMSA’s). The differences are discussed in appendix C, “ Geographic Boundary Definitions” . 175 Table B-27. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated numbers of unemployed black persons by selected metropolitan areas and cities (In thousands) 2 5 10 20 25 50 100 2 00 M e tro p o lita n a rea s:' Anaheim -Santa Ana P M S A .............. A t la n ta ..................................................... B a ltim o re ................................................ Bergen-Passaic P M S A ...................... Boston P M S A ....................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls C M S A ............ Charlotte-G astonia-Rock H i l l .......... Chicago P M S A ..................................... Cincinnati PMSA .................................. Cleveland P M S A ................................. Columbus, O h io .................................... Dallas-Fort Worth C M SA ................. Dayton-S pringfield............................... Denver-Boulder C M S A ...................... Detroit P M S A ........................................ Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPom pano Beach P M S A ................. Hartford-New Britain-Middletown C M S A .................................................... Houston P M S A ..................................... Indianapolis............................................ Kansas C ity ............................................ Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Louisville.................................................. M e m p h is .................................................. Miam i-Hialeah P M S A ......................... Milwaukee P M S A ................................ Minneapolis-St. P a u l........................... Nassau-Suffolk P M S A ....................... N ew O rle a n s .......................................... New York P M S A .................................. N ew ark P M S A ...................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport N e w s ...................................................... O akland P M S A ..................................... O klahom a C ity ...................................... Philadelphia PMSA ............................. P h o en ix .................................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley C M S A ..... Portland, Ore. P M S A ......................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CM SA .................................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PM SA ... R o c h e s te r............................................... S a c ra m e n to ............................................ St. L o u is .................................................. Salt Lake City-Ogden ........................ San A n to n io ........................................... San Diego .............................................. San Francisco PMSA ........................ San Jose P M S A ................................... Seattle P M S A ....................................... Tam pa-St. P etersburg-C learw ater.. Washington D .C ..................................... 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 2 5 4 - 7 6 - 7 6 - 10 9 - 3 3 4 4 3 3 4 4 3 5 4 5 5 5 - - - 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 . . 4 4 4 4 4 4 6 6 5 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 5 5 _ - - 6 - 8 - 5 - 8 - 6 - 9 - 5 7 10 16 - . . . . 6 - 9 - 13 - - - - - - 6 - 8 - - - - 9 - - 11 - - 2 2 3 5 2 3 3 2 2 6 - 6 2 4 4 - - - 2 3 4 6 7 - 2 2 3 5 5 11 15 1 2 3 4 - 9 8 - - - - . _ _ - 6 6 - 6 7 6 - - - - 2 4 4 4 - - - " - - 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 3 5 6 8 2 3 - - - - 2 3 4 5 - - - - 2 3 - - - - - - _ . 3 - - - - 1 2 2 2 - - - - 2 3 - -