Full text of G.20 Sales Finance Companies : May 14, 1948
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'·~-·. e BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM ,.., May Go20 14, 1948 SALES J'DWilE COJIPANIES -..> MARCH 1948 ...... Retail financing.~ales finance companies reported sharp increases in the volume of automotive and other retail instalment paper acquired during the month of March. In the automobile sector 1 the substantial rise in volume was accompanied by a material expansion in outstanding balances. Amounts outstanding based on sales of other consumers' goods increased only slightly, reflecting in part the effects of diminished activity in prior months. ..• The 42 per cent gain in dollar volume of automobile financing, shown in the table below, resulted from considerable increases in the time sales of all types of vehicles. Along with a marked upswing in motor vehicle production in March, financing of new passenger cars rose 31 per cent, and new commercial vehicles 40 per cent above the February level. The percentage increase in used vehicle financing was even larger than for new vehicles. The rise of 29 per cent in the financing of consumers' goods other than automobiles reflected substantial gains in all classes of paper. Paper based on sales of refrigerators and other household appliances showed the highest percentage increase. Retail Financing by Sales Finance Companies ir Class of retail instalment paper Automotive: Total retail Passenger cars: . I ' : Commercial cars: .,. . . Percentage chan~e. FebruarY 194tl to March 1948 Number Volume of paper outstanding balances, acquired during month end of month of cars .t.hll .t!!?. New Used +31 +52 +59 New Used +50 Other consumers' goods: +42 Total Furniture, radios, musical instruments Refrigerators and other household appliances Residential building repair and modernization Miscellaneous retail ±...2 +40 +46 ... ... ... ... ~ .!...! +31 +35 +53 +23 +26 ... ... ... ... Wholesale financing.-The volume of financing of sales to dealers of automobiles and other goods was up substantially in March. outstanding balances on both types of dealer credit increased further during the month. • Ratio of paper acquired to balances outstanding.--The ratio of paper purchased during the month to balances outstanding at the end of the month increased 9 percentage points to 39 for March. Note.-March data, based on returns from 135 sales finance companies, are compiled in the same manner as those shown in earlier reports. Aggregates represent only the totals for the reporting companies and, since the reporting sample is not identical from month to month, they are not comparable with totals of preceding months. ~ Page 2 SALES FINANCE COIIPANIES Table 1.--Automotive and Diversified Financing by Sales Finance Companies Indexes of Outstanding Balances: December 31, 1939 • 100 ~ Wholesale other thnn autanotive Retail other consumers• goods Industrial, commercial, and farm equipment 100 100 100 100 1.32 169 140 129 1.31 1.52 149 175, 250 148 147 1942 ••••••.••••••••••• 53 37 112 40 76 61 1943 •••••••••••••••••• 20 1.3 40 8 30 27 1944 •••••••••••••••••• 18 15 24 11 26 26 1945 •••••••••••••••••• 22 18 27 38 39 23 1946 .••.•••••••••••••• 59 42 90 224 105 59 1947 ....•••••••••••••• 119 88 163 394 226 89 1947- March •••••••••• April •••••••••• May •••••••••••• 73 78 82 87 91 94 100 105 lll 119 53 111 110 1o6 lll 109 103 122 124 1.38 163 325 341 351 346 336 333 321 310 124 136 145 157 168 180 192 2o6 218 226 68 67 70 71 74 87 End of month and year Total all sales financing 1939 •••••••••••••••••• 100 100 1940 ••••••..•••••.•..• ]J6 1941 •••••••••.•••••••• Jlllle • •••••••••• July ••••• •••••• August ••••••••• September •••••• October •••••••• November ••••••• December ••••••• Retail automotive Wholesale autanotive 58 62 66 69 72 15 19 83 88 359 394 86 92 89 89 1948- January •••••••• Feb~ ••••••• March •••••••••• 123 92 167 426 229 92 127 171 230 96 445 94 105 134 175 232 458 98 Indexes as of December 31 for the years of 1939, 1940, and 1941 are based on figures reported by sales finance companies on a supplementary report form which accompanied the regular monthly report form for January 1942. Succeeding indexes are derived by calc\1lating the percentage changes of the outstanding balances reported by sales finance companies for each month from those reported by the same companies for the preceding month, and by linking these percentages to the indexes for the preceding month. Table 2.--Relative Importance of Loans Made by Sales Finance Companies and Outstanding Balances at End of Month During March 1948 Outstanding balances, end of month Peper acquired during month Class of paper Amount .._ Percentage of total Amount Percentage of total 100 Total, all classes of paper ~··•••••• $563,602,682 100 U.41)L..61)L. 810 Total loans ......................... Small (personal) loans, ••••••••••• Business loans •••••••••••••••••••• Y,~,l)98.811,6 8 2 6 13S,8'ZQ,2'Z1 12,1.32,619 33,466,227 79,o65,2l2 2 6 Total sales financing ~····•••••••• 518,003,836 92 1,318,783,859 92 56,805,759 a Included in this classification are only those firms which, in addition to their sales financing operations, reported loan activities. ... Page l5 SALES FIJIAIICB COIIPAIIIBS • .,. ·,. Table 3.--.Autcaothe and DiwrBified Financing by Salea FiiiADoe Companiea Paper Acquired During lfarch 1948 and Balancee Outetanding at End of llonth Volume of paper acquired during March 1948 Clan of paper By c0111paniee reporting By all c0111paniee reporting outetandi~J Ratio paper acquired to out standi,;, balances b 1948 !I balances a Total retail automotive ••••••••••••••••••• Total wholesale automotive, ••••••••••••••• Total wholesale - other than automotive ••• Total retail- other consumers' goode ••••• Industrial, commercial, and fare equipment $151,318,004 325,6o6,011 15,231,120 33,143,325 9,940,783 $148,701,912 323,242,794 15,225,080 33,071,381 9,904,330 $ 678,926,083 231,166,847 34,832,120 346,216,624 74,279,773 22 140 44 10 13 Total sales financing ••••••••••• $535,239,243 $530,145,497 $1,.365,421,447 39 ~ Data are based on figures from sales finance companies able to report both their paper ac~uired and their outstanding balances. ~ Ratios ob~ined by dividing paper acquired (column 2) by outstanding balances (column 3). Table 4.--llumber of -Cars Financed and Volume of Paper Acquired by Sales Finance Companies During March 1948 NUIIIber of cars Class of paper Paper acquired Number Peroent,age of total Dollar volume Percentage of total Total retail automotive •••••••••••••••• 145z084 100 $146 1 497 1 582 !!1 100 New passenger cars •••••••••••••••••• , New commercial cars .................. Used passenger oars •••••••••••••••••• Used comu~rcial oars ••••••••••••••••• 47,6.56 19,693 11,462 6,273 33 55 8 4 61,183,472 63,304,114 16,732,180 5,217,816 42 43 Total whole sale automotive •••• , ••• , • , •• 231z927 100 ~~21 1 287 1 67!! !!1 liew cars (passenger and commercial) .. Used cars (passenger and commercial). 207,094 24,833 11 ~ 89 295,140,079 26,147,595 ll 4 100 92 8 Data are based on reports from sales finance compNlies prov1ding a breakdown of their retail and wholesale automotive financing, These amounts are less than those reported in table 3 due to the exclusion of some data for which breakdowns were not available • Table 5.--Volume of Diversified Sales Financing During March 1948 ',t -~ Outstanding balances lfarch 311 Class of paper of Dollar volU!Ile paper acquired Retail -other consumers• goode: Furniture, radios, pianos, and other musical instruments •• Refrigerators and other household appliancee •••••••••••••• Residential building repairs and modernization •••••••••••• 3 11 24 19 Miscellaneous retail •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Total retail- other consumers' goods••••••••••••••••••••••••• Total wholesale- other than automotive ••••••••••••••••••••••• Industrial, commercial, and farm equipment •••••••••••••••••••• Total diversified financing ••••••••••••••••••• Percentage of total $32,732,357 !!1 15,231,120 91 940 1 783 57 26 17 100 Data are based on reports from sales finance companies providing a breakdown of their retail financing of other consumers' goods. This amount is less than that reported i~ table 3 due to tha exclusion of some data for which breakdowns wera not available, '"(-' ~ .. ~. Please note the following errors on the March 1948 issue of the release for Sales Finance Companies, G.20, dated May 14, 1948. 1. On page 2, Table 2, the percentages under Outstanding balances were erroneously shown as identical to the percentages under paper acquired. 2. · On page 3, .Table 4, figures for new commercial vehicles l-rere interchanged ~th those for used pa.s~enger cars. Tables 2 and 4 as corrected are reproduced belmv • •• Table 2.-Relative Importance of Loans Nade by Sales Finance Companies During March 1948 and Outstanding Balances at End of Month ·_., ~ I I ' FINANC:E COMPANIES - HARCH 1248 CORRECTION .. ..... ,. - Paper acqui1•ed durin~:r month Percen:tage Amount of total Class of paper r: - Total, all classes of paper •• Total loans •••••••••••••••• Small (personal) loans ••• Business loans ••••••••••• Total sales financin~··•••••• ~§J 1 p02a~82 -- i - ' - 518,~3,8,36 8'30 100 ...,......_..,......_... ~ -~870.971 8 2 6 92 12,132,619 33,466,227 -- ~;+_,~5/.. 651.. 100 _..ftiaj~6 Outstanding balances, end_of_month IPercentage Amount of total 9 4 5 ,805,759 79,065,212 1,318,783,859 5 91 Table 4·-·Number of Cars Financed and Volume of Paper Acquired by Sales Finance Companies During March 1948 ·' ~~or'of Class of paper - I I ~ cars Percentage ., Jiumber of t_Qtal Total retail automotive ••••••••••••••••• }#5.084 New passenger cars ••••••••••••••• , •••• 47,656 New commercial cars •••••.••••• , , • , ••••• 11,462 Used passeng:r cars ••••••••••••••••••• 1 79,693 Used cormnercJ.al cars •••••• , •••••••••• , 6,273 Total wholesale automotive, •••• , •••••••• 2,311927 New cars (passenger and commercial) ••• 207 1 094 Used cars (passerger and commercial) •• 24 1 $)3 .. -- 4 ! I ; ' I I !00 33 8 55 4 - lQO 89 ll - Paoer ac n.1.ired Percentage Dollar volume o!:.. :i!S?t~l. tll-46. 427, ssa 61,183,472 16,732,180 63,.304,114 5,277,816 ~~:]21 t 287.67/.. 295 ., 140 079 if,.....,..,............ BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM Hay 20., 1948 j 26~147,.595 - 100 42 11 43 4 100 92 s ..,...._