Full text of G.17 Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization : November 15, 2002 : Supplement

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FEDERAL RESERVE statistical release
G.17 (419) Supplement

For release at 9:15 a.m. (EST)
November 15, 2002

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION AND CAPACITY UTILIZATION

Industrial production fell 0.8 percent in October. At 139.3 percent of its 1992 average, the October index
was just 1.2 percent higher than its year-ago level. Manufacturing output decreased 0.7 percent in October. The recent
lockout at the West Coast ports apparently accounted for only a small portion of this decline. Mining output fell
1.0 percent, as storm-related disruptions in the Gulf Coast region curtailed the output of crude oil and natural gas.
Utilities production declined 1.6 percent. The rate of capacity utilization for total industry fell 0.6 percentage point, to
75.2 percent, a level 6.7 percentage points below its 1967–2001 average.
Market Groups
The output of consumer goods decreased 0.8 percent in October, its third consecutive monthly decline. The
production of durable consumer goods fell 2.5 percent; a 4.4 percent decline in the output of automotive products
accounted for much of the drop. The production of appliances and furniture also decreased, while the output of home
(over)

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION AND CAPACITY UTILIZATION: SUMMARY
Seasonally adjusted
Index, 1992=100

Percent change

Industrial Production

2002
Julyr

Aug.r

Sept.r

Oct.p

Total index
Previous estimates

141.0
141.1

140.7
140.6

140.4
140.5

Major market groups:
Products, total
Consumer goods
Business equipment
Construction supplies
Materials

128.5
123.1
163.8
138.5
162.5

128.1
121.8
164.7
140.3
162.4

Major industry groups:
Manufacturing
Durable
Nondurable
Mining
Utilities

145.6
180.3
111.9
95.9
127.8

145.5
181.3
111.1
96.3
124.6

Capacity Utilization
Total industry
Previous estimates
Manufacturing
Advanced processing
Primary processing
Mining
Utilities

Average
1967–01

1982
Low

2002
Julyr

Aug.r

Sept.r

Oct.p

139.3

.5
.5

-.2
-.3

-.2
-.1

-.8

1.2

127.8
121.6
162.3
140.6
162.2

126.7
120.7
159.1
139.7
161.0

.4
.7
.0
-1.4
.7

-.3
-1.1
.5
1.3
.0

-.3
-.1
-1.5
.2
-.1

-.9
-.8
-2.0
-.6
-.7

-.1
.9
-4.6
3.8
3.3

144.9
180.2
110.9
95.7
127.6

143.9
178.1
110.7
94.8
125.6

.4
.3
.5
-.1
2.3

-.1
.5
-.7
.4
-2.5

-.4
-.6
-.2
-.6
2.4

-.7
-1.2
-.2
-1.0
-1.6

1.3
2.4
-.1
-4.7
5.2

Percent of capacity
1988–89
2001
2002
High
Oct.
Julyr

Aug.r

Sept.r

Oct.p

Oct. 01 to
Oct. 02

Capacity
growth
Oct. 01 to
Oct. 02

81.9

71.1

85.4

75.0

76.3
76.3

76.1
76.0

75.8
75.9

75.2

1.0

80.9
80.3
82.0
87.6
87.6

69.0
71.0
65.7
80.3
75.9

85.7
84.2
88.3
88.0
92.6

73.3
72.9
73.9
88.4
85.7

74.6
73.1
76.9
85.0
88.8

74.5
72.8
77.0
85.3
86.4

74.1
72.4
76.8
84.8
88.2

73.5
71.7
76.3
83.9
86.6

1.0
.6
1.6
.4
4.1

electronics products and of miscellaneous goods rose. The production of nondurable consumer goods fell 0.3 percent; the
index for non-energy nondurables edged down 0.1 percent, and the index for consumer energy products fell 1.5 percent.
Among non-energy nondurables, declines in the output of clothing, paper products, and chemical products slightly more
than offset a rise in the production of foods and tobacco.
The production of business equipment dropped 2.0 percent in October after having declined 1.5 percent in
September. A 6.5 percent drop in the output of transit equipment was largely responsible for the October decline, and the
main contributor was a reduction in the production of motor vehicles. In addition, the production of industrial and other
equipment contracted 1.4 percent; most industries within the category posted declines. Continued weakness in the output
of information processing equipment largely reflected ongoing declines in the communications industry. The index for
defense and space equipment rose 0.9 percent and was 6.6 percent above its level of a year ago. The output of
construction supplies decreased 0.6 percent. The output of business supplies dipped 0.3 percent, primarily because of a
weakening in the production of commercial energy products.
The output of industrial materials fell 0.7 percent. The drop was the largest since December 2001, and
production declined in all of the major categories. Among durable materials, the output of consumer parts dropped
2.0 percent, and equipment parts and other materials fell slightly. Production in the major categories of nondurable
materials—textile, paper, and chemical—declined last month.
Industry Groups
Manufacturing output moved down 0.7 percent; the index for durable goods decreased 1.2 percent, and the
index for nondurables slipped 0.2 percent. The largest decline among major durable goods industries was in motor
vehicles and parts, which dropped 5.2 percent; about one-third of the decline was due to parts shortages resulting from
effects of the port shutdowns on the West Coast. The production of furniture and fixtures, industrial machinery and
equipment, and lumber and products registered sizable declines. The losses for industrial machinery included reductions
in construction equipment and in engines primarily used in medium and heavy trucks and in off-highway equipment. The
index for computers, however, posted a gain for a fourth consecutive month. The increases in the computer index in the
third quarter were revised upward. A rise in the output of primary metals reversed much of September’s loss, and was led
by an increase in steel production. The decline in nondurable goods comprised an increase in the production of food and
tobacco products that was more than offset by declines in the production of most other major nondurables industries,
especially chemicals and products and paper and products.
The factory operating rate in October was 73.5 percent, 7.4 percentage points below its 1967–2001 average.
The utilization rates for advanced processing and primary processing fell in October. The operating rate at mines
decreased 0.9 percentage point to 83.9 percent, and the rate at utilities declined 1.6 percentage points, to 86.6 percent.

2

Revision of Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization
On November 26, at 2 p.m. Eastern time, the Federal Reserve Board will publish a revision to
the index of industrial production (IP), the related measures of capacity and capacity utilization, and the data
on industrial use of electric power. The revised estimates will be classified according to the 2002 North
American Industrial Classification System (NAICS); previously, the estimates from 1987 forward were
classified according to the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system. NAICS changes the SIC
system’s industry composition of manufacturing. To preserve the continuity of the production, capacity, and
utilization rate measures featured in the Federal Reserve’s G.17 statistical release, portions of SIC 27
(printing and publishing) and SIC 24 (lumber and products) that are not classified in manufacturing under
NAICS will continue to be included in the overall IP index and capacity utilization.
The revised production indexes will be based on annual output measures that are constructed by
reclassifying the establishments in historical Censuses of Manufactures and Mineral Industries under
NAICS; annual output indexes constructed this way will maximize the reliability and historical consistency
of the IP industry detail. Data going back to at least 1972 will be restated using NAICS. The monthly
indicators used in current IP indexes will be incorporated into the revised IP indexes as far back as the data
will allow.
The revised indexes will be expressed as percentages of output in 1997, beginning at the start
date of each index: 1919 for total and manufacturing IP, 1948 for manufacturing capacity, and 1967 for total
industrial capacity. The Federal Reserve’s accompanying indexes of industrial electric power use, which
began in 1972, also will be restated to accord with NAICS, rebased to use 1997 as a comparison year, and
revised to incorporate previously unavailable data.
The updated measures will reflect the incorporation of newly available, more comprehensive
source data typical of annual revisions. The updating of source data for IP in the 2002 annual revision will
include annual data from the 2000 Annual Survey of Manufactures of the Bureau of the Census and from
selected editions of its 2000 and 2001 Current Industrial Reports. Annual data from the U.S. Geological
Survey regarding metallic and nonmetallic minerals (except fuels) for 2000 and 2001 will also be
introduced. The updating will include revisions to the monthly indicator for each industry (either physical
product data, production-worker hours, or electric power usage) and revisions to seasonal factors.
Capacity and capacity utilization will be revised to incorporate preliminary data from the 2001
Survey of Plant Capacity of the Bureau of the Census, which covers manufacturing, along with other new
data on capacity from the U.S. Geological Survey, the U.S. Department of Energy, and other organizations.
The statistics on the industrial use of electric power will incorporate additional information received from
utilities for the past few years and will include some data from the 2000 Annual Survey of Manufactures.
Once the revision is published, it will be made available on the Board’s web site, at
www.federalreserve.gov/releases/G17. The revised data will also be available through the web site of the
U.S. Department of Commerce. Further information on these revisions is available from the Board’s
Industrial Output Section (telephone 202-452-3197).

3

Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization
(October data, seasonally adjusted)
Ratio scale, 1992=100

Percent of capacity

Industrial Production

Capacity Utilization

87

150
140

Total Industry

82

130
Manufacturing

120

Manufacturing
Total Industry

110

77

100
90

72
1990

1995

1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002

Industrial Production, Market Groups

Ratio scale, 1992=100

165
155
145

2000

Consumer goods

Ratio scale, 1992=100

Intermediate Products

165
155
145

135

135

125
115

125
Durable

115
Construction supplies

105

105
Business supplies

Nondurable

95

95

85

85
1990

1995

2000

1990

1995

Ratio scale, 1992=100

225
200
175
150

Ratio scale, 1992=100

Equipment

125

2000

Materials

225
200
175
150

Durable goods

Business

100

125
100

Nondurable goods
and energy
Defense and Space

75

75

50

50
1990

1995

2000

1990
4

1995

2000

Table 1A
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: MARKET GROUPS
Index, 1992=100
2001
IP
Proportion1

2002
May

June

Julyr

Aug.r

Sept.r

100.00

139.4

140.3

141.0

140.7

61.89
46.44

127.3
129.3

128.0
130.2

128.5
130.8

Consumer goods
Durable
Automotive products
Autos and trucks
Autos
Trucks
Auto parts and allied goods
Other durable goods
Appliances and electronics
Appliances and air cond.
Home electronics
Carpeting and furniture
Miscellaneous
Nondurable
Nonenergy
Foods and tobacco
Clothing
Chemical products
Paper products
Energy products
Fuels
Utilities

30.46
6.50
3.49
2.32
.69
1.63
1.17
3.01
.79
.51
.28
.81
1.41
23.96
20.57
11.18
1.30
5.05
3.04
3.39
1.17
2.22

121.4
159.0
162.7
178.2
102.3
259.1
138.3
153.3
312.8
154.2
606.7
119.1
110.4
112.6
111.3
109.3
74.5
144.0
97.7
121.6
115.6
124.4

122.3
161.1
169.0
185.8
104.5
272.4
142.3
150.6
295.7
141.9
607.7
116.0
111.5
113.2
112.2
109.7
74.5
146.4
98.9
120.7
114.5
123.7

123.1
164.4
174.7
197.1
107.2
292.7
138.9
150.8
290.9
138.9
603.9
116.5
112.5
113.6
112.3
109.2
75.0
148.1
99.2
122.4
114.2
126.3

Equipment, total
Business equipment
Information processing & related
Computer and office
Industrial
Transit
Autos and trucks
Other
Defense and space equipment
Oil and gas well drilling
Manufactured homes

15.98
13.06
5.04
1.10
3.68
2.93
1.36
1.40
2.01
.72
.19

141.6
163.2
265.1
1001.1
116.5
111.9
159.2
132.1
75.7
101.4
84.8

15.45
6.56
8.89

Item

Total index
Products, total
Final products

Intermediate products
Construction supplies
Business supplies
Materials
Durable
Consumer parts
Equipment parts
Semiconductors, printed circuit
boards, and oth. elec. comps.
Other
Basic metals
Nondurable
Textile
Paper
Chemical
Other
Energy
Primary
Converted fuel

Seasonally Adjusted

Not seasonally adjusted
Oct.p

2002
May

June

Julyr

Aug.r

Sept.r

Oct.p

140.4

139.3

138.0

143.5

136.4

143.7

144.1

141.6

128.1
130.1

127.8
129.6

126.7
128.3

126.0
128.2

130.5
132.1

124.9
124.6

131.5
132.6

131.1
132.1

129.9
131.2

121.8
162.3
173.6
195.0
102.0
293.7
139.6
147.5
291.4
139.0
606.0
112.5
109.4
112.4
111.2
108.2
72.4
145.6
100.1
120.7
115.5
123.1

121.6
161.2
172.0
192.7
95.6
295.7
139.1
147.1
292.5
139.7
607.6
113.7
107.9
112.4
111.0
107.9
74.3
145.7
99.0
121.9
113.8
125.9

120.7
157.2
164.5
181.6
94.0
274.7
137.4
147.3
293.0
139.3
614.0
112.7
108.7
112.1
111.0
108.7
72.7
144.7
97.8
120.1
111.3
124.5

119.7
165.5
174.1
196.6
111.7
286.9
138.1
153.8
291.8
149.1
518.2
116.8
116.9
109.2
110.4
108.2
74.9
143.3
96.8
101.3
117.9
92.1

123.8
168.4
180.7
202.5
115.4
295.0
146.1
152.2
279.5
138.1
538.0
123.1
113.6
113.5
114.7
114.5
77.6
145.0
97.7
105.6
117.6
98.8

117.1
133.3
125.2
118.7
69.5
171.1
136.7
142.0
263.6
124.3
561.4
117.2
104.1
112.7
112.0
109.2
74.6
146.5
99.4
117.5
116.6
117.5

124.4
160.5
173.1
194.0
102.4
291.2
139.8
143.8
282.4
132.4
608.3
116.4
103.5
115.9
115.9
115.5
75.5
146.5
100.9
116.3
116.9
115.4

123.6
163.3
175.8
196.3
98.9
299.6
143.3
146.7
301.8
140.4
660.6
118.5
102.8
114.4
115.0
113.5
77.0
147.7
100.4
110.3
115.5
107.0

122.9
166.7
178.6
202.4
102.7
308.1
140.4
151.0
327.7
154.3
699.5
117.3
104.7
112.9
114.7
114.5
74.4
145.8
98.0
100.9
111.8
94.6

142.3 142.4 143.3 141.9 139.7
163.8 163.8 164.7 162.3 159.1
265.1 265.0 264.9 263.5 263.8
995.0 1015.6 1034.4 1050.2 1067.8
116.0 115.6 117.0 114.6 113.1
113.2 114.1 113.6 112.1 104.8
165.4 171.3 170.3 168.0 153.1
135.1 134.3 137.8 133.5 131.2
76.1
76.6
77.8
78.4
79.1
104.4 104.1 104.6 105.6 103.6
84.3
84.4
83.5
84.2
85.0

142.0
163.8
260.8
969.8
115.6
117.9
175.2
132.2
75.1
102.2
89.9

145.2 136.0 145.4 145.4 144.0
167.8 155.4 167.5 167.3 165.1
268.9 272.5 276.5 275.0 273.0
968.5 1013.6 1044.8 1075.7 1163.8
117.4 112.4 117.5 117.0 115.2
120.0
87.8 112.9 112.8 111.7
182.8 109.3 170.1 170.7 169.8
137.1 130.8 138.5 140.7 136.1
75.9
75.2
77.1
78.2
78.7
103.7 104.9 105.9 106.5 104.6
93.8
76.2
94.1
87.7
92.6

120.9
139.6
109.9

121.5
140.5
110.2

121.6
138.5
111.6

122.0
140.3
111.1

122.3
140.6
111.4

121.7
139.7
111.1

119.4
141.3
106.3

125.5
148.9
111.6

125.2
142.9
114.8

127.7
146.7
116.4

127.9
146.9
116.7

125.7
145.6
113.9

38.11

160.2

161.3

162.5

162.4

162.2

161.0

158.4

165.7

155.9

164.4

166.5

161.5

22.35
4.65
8.09

216.2
166.0
452.7

218.0
167.5
456.9

218.9
171.7
456.4

220.0
171.8
461.3

218.9
169.1
461.8

217.7
165.6
461.5

213.6
171.3
428.5

225.6
172.2
479.7

203.9
137.3
428.5

221.8
175.6
453.7

228.8
175.3
493.6

219.6
171.4
451.2

2.97
9.60
2.69
7.63
.75
1.56
3.50
1.82
8.13
5.46
2.67

2927.2 2979.9 3019.8 3047.7 3099.9 3144.4 2573.1 3349.1 2634.3 2937.7 3607.7 2947.1
123.6 124.5 124.2 124.5 124.0 123.8 123.5 127.6 123.6 126.9 127.6 126.2
109.9 111.2 108.8 112.2 110.9 112.4 110.4 112.8 106.6 110.6 111.6 112.2
107.1 107.1 107.6 107.1 107.6 107.0 106.8 108.5 105.4 107.0 107.8 109.1
89.7
87.9
91.6
89.3
88.5
88.0
94.2
91.0
85.4
90.8
87.8
90.5
109.1 106.4 109.1 109.3 112.0 110.9 107.0 107.8 107.8 109.3 111.8 111.1
108.6 108.9 108.9 108.1 107.9 107.5 108.5 109.8 107.2 107.5 108.3 108.4
110.9 113.2 111.5 112.0 112.5 111.8 109.2 115.0 109.3 112.0 113.2 118.1
102.4 103.3 105.3 103.9 104.5 103.0 100.3 105.3 108.4 108.3 103.9
99.2
96.5
97.8
98.8
98.1
98.1
96.8
95.8
99.7
99.7
99.4
96.3
93.1
113.4 113.8 117.8 115.0 116.7 114.9 108.5 115.6 125.0 125.1 118.1 110.6

SPECIAL AGGREGATES
Total excluding:
Autos and trucks
Motor vehicles and parts
Computers
Computers and semiconductors2
Computers, communications eq. and
semiconductors

96.31
93.65
98.45
94.91

138.5
137.4
133.4
118.5

139.2
137.9
134.3
119.2

139.6
138.3
135.0
119.8

139.3
138.0
134.6
119.5

139.1
137.8
134.3
119.1

138.4
137.2
133.2
118.0

136.4
135.0
132.1
117.8

141.8
140.6
137.5
121.6

137.3
137.4
130.5
116.2

142.4
141.0
137.5
122.2

142.8
141.4
137.9
121.7

140.1
138.8
135.3
120.1

93.38

116.2

117.0

117.6

117.2

116.9

115.8

115.5

119.3

114.0

120.0

119.5

117.9

Consumer goods excluding:
Autos and trucks
Energy

28.14
27.07

118.2
121.4

118.7
122.5

118.9
123.2

117.6
121.9

117.6
121.6

117.3
120.7

115.3
121.9

119.3
126.0

117.3
117.1

120.5
125.4

119.5
125.2

118.4
125.6

Business equipment excluding:
Autos and trucks
Computer and office equipment

11.70
11.96

163.3
134.4

163.1
135.1

162.2
134.8

163.4
135.4

161.0
133.0

159.5
130.0

161.6
135.3

165.0
138.9

161.8
127.3

166.6
137.8

166.3
137.2

163.8
134.2

Materials excluding:
Energy

29.98

179.1

180.3

181.0

181.5

181.0

180.0

177.4

185.5

170.9

182.5

187.2

182.1

1. The IP proportion data are estimates of the industries’ relative contributions to overall IP growth in the following year.
2. Semiconductors include related electronic components.

5

Table 1B
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: MARKET GROUPS
Percent change

Item

2000 Q4
to
2001 Q4

Seasonally adjusted
annual rate
2001 2002
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3r

Seasonally adjusted
2002
Julyr Aug.r Sept.r Oct.p

Not seasonally adjusted
2002
Julyr Aug.r Sept.r Oct.p

Oct. 01
to
Oct. 02

Total index

-5.9

-6.7

2.6

4.2

3.5

.5

-.2

-.2

-.8

-4.9

5.3

.3

-1.7

1.2

Products, total
Final products

-5.2
-5.1

-7.3
-7.4

1.0
.6

1.4
.5

2.2
1.8

.4
.5

-.3
-.5

-.3
-.4

-.9
-1.0

-4.3
-5.7

5.3
6.5

-.3
-.4

-1.0
-.7

-.1
-.7

Consumer goods
Durable
Automotive products
Autos and trucks
Autos
Trucks
Auto parts and allied goods
Other durable goods
Appliances and electronics
Appliances and air cond.
Home electronics
Carpeting and furniture
Miscellaneous
Nondurable
Nonenergy
Foods and tobacco
Clothing
Chemical products
Paper products
Energy products
Fuels
Utilities

-1.7
-2.3
3.7
7.0
-.6
10.3
-2.7
-8.6
-6.6
3.5
-18.2
-5.6
-11.4
-1.5
-.5
-.8
-10.8
6.1
-5.3
-6.8
.9
-10.7

-3.6
-7.1
-6.5
-6.3
3.0
-9.8
-6.7
-8.0
.2
-8.2
17.8
2.3
-17.7
-2.5
-1.7
.1
-13.1
4.5
-12.8
-7.5
4.0
-13.2

3.7
11.2
13.2
16.1
52.4
3.5
7.5
8.8
30.6
28.6
33.2
.0
2.5
1.7
.5
4.4
6.6
-1.1
-13.3
10.2
6.5
12.2

1.7
10.0
16.1
17.1
-4.2
27.4
13.9
2.8
.0
6.4
-11.1
.0
6.3
-.5
-2.9
-.6
-4.1
-7.5
-2.9
15.5
-1.7
25.6

1.6
8.5
23.0
34.5
-7.6
55.2
.8
-8.3
-14.0
-19.7
-.5
-12.6
-2.2
-.3
-.7
-4.2
-3.2
4.0
6.9
2.1
-4.8
5.6

.7
2.0
3.4
6.1
2.6
7.5
-2.4
.1
-1.6
-2.1
-.6
.4
.9
.3
.1
-.4
.8
1.2
.3
1.3
-.3
2.1

-1.1
-1.3
-.6
-1.1
-4.8
.3
.5
-2.2
.2
.1
.3
-3.4
-2.8
-1.1
-1.0
-.9
-3.5
-1.7
.9
-1.4
1.2
-2.6

-.1
-.7
-.9
-1.1
-6.3
.7
-.4
-.3
.4
.5
.3
1.0
-1.4
.0
-.2
-.3
2.5
.1
-1.1
1.0
-1.5
2.3

-.8
-2.5
-4.4
-5.8
-1.7
-7.1
-1.2
.1
.2
-.2
1.1
-.9
.7
-.3
-.1
.7
-2.1
-.7
-1.2
-1.5
-2.3
-1.1

-5.4
-20.8
-30.7
-41.4
-39.8
-42.0
-6.4
-6.7
-5.7
-10.0
4.3
-4.8
-8.4
-.8
-2.4
-4.7
-3.9
1.0
1.8
11.3
-.9
18.9

6.2
20.4
38.3
63.4
47.3
70.2
2.3
1.3
7.1
6.5
8.4
-.7
-.6
2.9
3.5
5.7
1.3
.0
1.5
-1.0
.3
-1.7

-.6
1.8
1.6
1.2
-3.5
2.9
2.5
2.0
6.9
6.0
8.6
1.8
-.6
-1.3
-.7
-1.7
2.0
.8
-.5
-5.2
-1.2
-7.3

-.6
2.1
1.5
3.1
3.8
2.9
-2.0
2.9
8.6
10.0
5.9
-1.0
1.8
-1.3
-.3
.9
-3.5
-1.3
-2.4
-8.5
-3.2
-11.5

.9
7.5
13.2
17.6
8.1
21.3
4.6
.9
7.8
4.6
14.2
-3.2
-.5
-.9
-1.4
.4
-2.3
-2.6
-5.9
2.8
-4.1
6.4

Equipment, total
Business equipment
Information processing & related
Computer and office
Industrial
Transit
Autos and trucks
Other
Defense and space equipment
Oil and gas well drilling
Manufactured homes

-11.2
-12.6
-11.5
-7.3
-14.6
-13.1
-5.6
-10.6
.2
-16.0
4.6

-14.4
-14.2
-5.1
2.9
-13.3
-28.1
-15.9
-16.9
4.2
-56.6
1.7

-5.3
-4.4
1.3
33.2
-9.8
-10.0
30.4
1.3
2.8
-32.2
-38.2

-1.9
-2.3
-4.1
2.7
3.0
-9.3
20.8
5.0
4.4
-11.1
-17.3

2.3
.7
-1.7
12.7
1.5
1.1
23.7
6.0
10.2
8.7
.9

.1
.0
.0
2.1
-.4
.8
3.6
-.6
.6
-.3
.0

.7
.5
-.1
1.9
1.3
-.4
-.6
2.6
1.6
.4
-1.0

-1.0
-1.5
-.5
1.5
-2.1
-1.4
-1.3
-3.1
.8
1.0
.8

-1.5
-2.0
.1
1.7
-1.3
-6.5
-8.8
-1.7
.9
-1.9
.9

-6.3
-7.3
1.3
4.7
-4.2
-26.8
-40.2
-4.6
-1.0
1.1
-18.7

6.9
7.8
1.5
3.1
4.5
28.5
55.7
5.9
2.6
.9
23.4

.0
-.1
-.5
3.0
-.4
-.1
.3
1.6
1.4
.6
-6.7

-1.0
-1.3
-.8
8.2
-1.5
-1.0
-.5
-3.3
.6
-1.8
5.6

-3.9
-4.6
-1.6
16.9
-5.2
-12.0
12.4
1.5
6.6
-18.6
-15.2

-5.4
-3.8
-6.6

-7.1
-9.3
-5.5

2.2
8.7
-2.4

4.1
5.5
3.1

3.5
1.0
5.4

.1
-1.4
1.3

.3
1.3
-.4

.2
.2
.3

-.4
-.6
-.3

-.2
-4.0
2.9

1.9
2.6
1.4

.2
.1
.3

-1.7
-.9
-2.4

1.8
3.8
.3

-6.9

-5.8

5.3

8.8

5.7

.7

.0

-.1

-.7

-5.9

5.5

1.3

-3.0

3.3

-8.6
-4.4
-11.1

-8.3
-9.3
-1.1

8.5
21.2
9.1

10.0
9.8
12.7

5.9
11.1
7.6

.4
2.5
-.1

.5
.1
1.1

-.5
-1.6
.1

-.6
-2.0
-.1

-9.6
-20.3
-10.7

8.7
27.9
5.9

3.2
-.2
8.8

-4.0
-2.2
-8.6

4.7
8.7
6.9

-13.7
-8.1
-13.9
-6.1
-12.7
-5.0
-7.2
-1.9
-3.2
-1.0
-8.2

23.2
-13.7
-24.3
-2.7
-14.7
-6.3
-.2
.8
-2.1
-2.0
-2.2

47.2
2.1
5.4
2.6
10.2
-10.7
9.7
-1.4
-.7
-3.7
5.4

42.6
7.8
6.8
10.9
5.8
10.4
15.0
5.6
3.3
-.4
10.4

22.1
2.0
3.4
4.3
4.5
11.8
1.9
2.8
6.7
4.3
10.9

1.3
-.3
-2.2
.5
4.2
2.6
.0
-1.5
1.9
1.0
3.4

.9
.3
3.2
-.5
-2.5
.1
-.7
.4
-1.3
-.7
-2.3

1.7
-.4
-1.2
.4
-1.0
2.5
-.3
.5
.6
.0
1.5

1.4
-.2
1.4
-.6
-.6
-.9
-.3
-.6
-1.4
-1.3
-1.6

-21.3
-3.1
-5.5
-2.9
-6.2
.0
-2.4
-4.9
3.0
-.1
8.1

11.5
2.7
3.7
1.6
6.2
1.4
.3
2.4
-.1
-.3
.2

22.8
.5
1.0
.7
-3.2
2.3
.7
1.1
-4.1
-3.1
-5.6

-18.3
-1.2
.5
1.2
3.1
-.6
.1
4.3
-4.5
-3.3
-6.4

31.4
1.0
1.3
2.2
.9
-1.3
3.8
2.8
.4
-1.4
3.6

SPECIAL AGGREGATES
Total excluding:
Autos and trucks
Motor vehicles and parts
Computers
Computers and semiconductors1
Computers, communications eq. and
semiconductors

-6.1
-6.2
-5.8
-5.4

-6.6
-6.5
-6.9
-7.6

1.9
1.3
2.2
1.0

3.6
3.2
4.1
3.1

2.4
2.1
3.4
2.9

.3
.3
.5
.5

-.2
-.2
-.2
-.3

-.2
-.1
-.2
-.3

-.5
-.4
-.8
-.9

-3.2
-2.2
-5.1
-4.5

3.7
2.6
5.3
5.2

.3
.3
.3
-.4

-1.9
-1.9
-1.9
-1.3

.6
.3
.9
.1

-5.0

-7.3

1.3

3.2

3.1

.5

-.3

-.3

-.9

-4.5

5.2

-.4

-1.3

.3

Consumer goods excluding:
Autos and trucks
Energy

-2.3
-1.0

-3.3
-3.1

2.7
3.0

.4
.2

-1.1
1.5

.2
.6

-1.1
-1.1

.0
-.3

-.3
-.7

-1.7
-7.1

2.7
7.1

-.8
-.1

-.9
.3

-.4
.7

-13.4
-13.2

-14.0
-15.7

-8.1
-7.5

-5.1
-2.8

-2.3
-.3

-.6
-.2

.7
.4

-1.5
-1.7

-.9
-2.3

-2.0
-8.3

3.0
8.2

-.2
-.4

-1.5
-2.2

-6.6
-6.5

-7.9

-6.9

7.0

10.2

5.5

.4

.3

-.3

-.6

-7.9

6.8

2.5

-2.7

4.1

Intermediate products
Construction supplies
Business supplies
Materials
Durable
Consumer parts
Equipment parts
Semiconductors, printed circuit
boards, and oth. elec. comps.
Other
Basic metals
Nondurable
Textile
Paper
Chemical
Other
Energy
Primary
Converted fuel

Business equipment excluding:
Autos and trucks
Computer and office equipment
Materials excluding:
Energy

Note—Percent changes shown in the first and last columns are based on seasonally adjusted data.
1. Semiconductors include related electronic components.

6

Table 2A
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: INDUSTRY GROUPS
Index, 1992=100
2001
IP
SIC Proportion1

Item

Total index
Manufacturing
Primary processing
Advanced processing
Durable
Lumber and products
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products

24
25
32

Primary metals
33
Iron and steel
331,2
Raw steel
Nonferrous
333–6,9
Fabricated metal products
34
Industrial machinery
and equipment
35
Computer and office equip.
357
Electrical machinery
36
Semiconductors and related
electronic components
3672–9
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and parts
Autos and light trucks
Aerospace and misc.
Instruments
Miscellaneous

37
371

100.00

Not seasonally adjusted

June

Julyr

Aug.r

Sept.r

Oct.p

2002
May

June

Julyr

Aug.r

Sept.r

Oct.p

139.4

140.3

141.0

140.7

140.4

139.3

138.0

143.5

136.4

143.7

144.1

141.6

86.74

144.2

145.0

145.6

145.5

144.9

143.9

143.8

149.1

139.8

148.3

149.8

147.9

33.26
53.48

172.9
128.7

173.8
129.5

174.6
129.9

175.0
129.6

174.8
128.8

173.9
127.7

171.2
128.8

179.4
132.8

166.1
125.4

176.6
132.9

180.7
133.1

176.5
132.4

46.81
2.15
1.57
2.66

178.4
111.8
134.7
130.0

179.7
113.5
132.5
129.9

180.3
113.3
133.9
130.6

181.3
113.3
132.5
131.8

180.2
113.5
133.8
132.3

178.1
112.3
130.7
132.6

178.6
112.1
133.1
131.0

185.8
118.8
137.9
135.3

167.2
112.2
134.3
133.3

183.0
117.2
141.4
137.0

186.5
117.6
142.9
137.7

182.5
116.8
134.5
138.3

2.93
1.51
.06
1.42
5.85

115.2
117.5
100.9
112.9
130.0

116.2
116.2
108.4
116.5
130.6

112.8
112.9
108.5
113.1
131.7

117.3
119.9
113.2
114.7
131.3

115.2
116.0
113.4
114.6
130.8

117.1
118.8
113.4
115.4
129.6

116.4
119.5
103.8
113.0
128.6

117.9
119.2
109.9
116.7
133.8

109.6
111.0
105.3
108.3
130.3

115.9
118.1
111.9
113.6
134.2

116.2
116.4
113.0
116.3
134.7

117.5
119.0
112.7
116.1
132.4

7.69
1.55
7.82

208.3 208.4 207.2 211.0 207.8 205.3 210.2 211.8 202.1 208.0 209.6 208.3
1165.2 1158.6 1179.8 1199.9 1218.4 1239.4 1103.5 1096.7 1167.0 1212.7 1255.2 1360.5
520.1 520.1 518.1 519.3 523.3 522.2 488.4 549.8 485.7 515.6 569.5 520.1

3.54

2022.5 2054.1 2071.8 2091.5 2133.5 2150.5 1813.1 2278.4 1836.3 2025.1 2429.2 2037.8

372–6,9
38
39

128.8
178.8
170.3
82.3
111.6
117.8

131.8
185.5
177.4
82.0
111.8
119.8

134.3
191.9
187.9
80.8
112.6
119.6

134.5
191.9
185.7
81.1
112.3
118.1

132.8
189.3
183.1
80.2
111.9
117.4

127.8
179.5
173.4
79.7
112.3
118.4

135.0
192.2
187.7
81.9
110.5
117.1

137.4
197.2
193.4
81.9
114.1
119.9

101.0
124.2
113.8
79.2
115.6
115.3

134.7
193.6
184.8
80.0
116.9
118.7

135.3
194.9
186.7
80.0
115.9
119.3

134.7
194.2
193.0
79.6
113.4
120.5

20
21
22
23
26

39.93
9.66
2.11
1.17
1.46
3.29

111.0
113.2
94.5
86.8
88.7
108.3

111.4
113.6
95.1
85.8
88.7
107.1

111.9
113.1
94.5
88.1
89.3
108.7

111.1
112.6
92.2
85.9
87.0
108.4

110.9
112.5
90.7
85.2
87.0
110.7

110.7
113.4
91.2
84.9
85.9
109.5

110.1
111.8
94.0
89.1
89.0
105.8

113.8
116.7
104.1
91.2
90.8
108.0

111.7
115.3
84.1
86.4
87.9
107.4

114.5
118.7
100.4
87.7
89.4
108.7

114.4
119.7
89.3
86.2
89.3
110.5

114.2
119.2
98.2
88.9
87.0
111.5

27
28
29
30
31

6.62
9.75
1.92
3.78
.16

95.3
123.3
116.0
140.2
59.2

96.0
124.2
115.2
142.1
59.5

96.5
125.8
115.1
141.7
61.4

97.1
124.2
114.8
141.0
59.2

96.2
124.1
113.9
140.1
62.7

96.0
123.4
112.4
139.2
64.1

92.9
123.2
118.6
139.6
59.8

96.7
124.8
120.4
144.2
61.3

100.0
124.0
120.5
137.4
58.0

101.6
124.4
120.1
141.9
59.7

102.6
125.4
118.1
141.8
63.6

100.2
124.8
113.3
140.8
64.8

10
12
13
14

6.19
.22
.69
4.61
.67

95.1
77.3
101.7
89.7
134.7

96.0
79.0
103.3
90.3
136.2

95.9
76.8
101.6
90.8
135.4

96.3
74.7
103.1
91.1
135.8

95.7
77.1
108.5
89.0
136.4

94.8
77.3
109.0
87.8
135.0

96.8
77.0
99.3
90.1
148.5

98.5
81.1
103.4
90.3
157.3

97.0
75.2
94.8
90.5
155.1

99.5
74.5
104.3
91.1
163.3

97.7
77.6
109.5
88.5
155.4

98.2
76.1
112.4
88.1
159.9

491,3pt

7.07
5.60
1.47

123.3
124.4
119.1

124.9
127.5
114.9

127.8
130.9
115.6

124.6
126.9
115.3

127.6
131.0
114.2

125.6
127.9
116.4

109.1
116.5
80.1

119.0
133.5
62.9

131.3
149.7
59.7

129.0
146.8
59.4

121.1
137.2
58.7

109.6
118.0
77.3

Printing and publishing
Chemicals and products
Petroleum products
Rubber and plastics products
Leather and products

Utilities
Electric
Gas 492,3pt

2002
May

10.44
6.35
3.42
4.10
4.51
1.18

Nondurable
Foods
Tobacco products
Textile mill products
Apparel products
Paper and products

Mining
Metal mining
Coal mining
Oil and gas extraction
Stone and earth minerals

Seasonally Adjusted

SPECIAL AGGREGATES
Computers, communications eq. and
semiconductors2

Manufacturing excluding:
Motor vehicles and parts
Computer and office equipment
Computers and semiconductors2
Computers, communications eq. and
semiconductors2
Memo: Motor vehicle assemblies3
Total
Autos
Trucks
Light
Heavy and medium

6.62

1107.5 1117.7 1119.0 1128.1 1143.5 1149.7 1025.2 1175.0 1038.1 1109.0 1247.2 1141.7

80.39
85.19
81.65

142.1
137.2
119.8

142.5
138.0
120.5

142.7
138.5
120.9

142.6
138.4
120.7

142.1
137.8
120.1

141.7
136.8
119.1

140.7
136.9
120.1

146.0
142.1
123.6

141.2
132.9
116.4

145.4
141.1
123.3

146.9
142.4
123.5

144.9
140.4
122.6

80.12

117.2

117.8

118.3

118.2

117.6

116.6

117.5

120.9

113.8

120.8

120.9

120.1

12.1
5.0
7.0
6.8
.3

12.7
5.3
7.4
7.1
.3

13.2
5.4
7.8
7.5
.3

12.9
5.1
7.9
7.6
.3

12.8
4.9
7.9
7.6
.3

12.1
4.8
7.3
7.1
.2

14.3
5.9
8.4
8.0
.3

12.8
5.4
7.4
7.1
.3

8.8
3.8
5.0
4.7
.3

13.2
5.2
8.0
7.7
.3

12.7
4.9
7.8
7.5
.3

14.3
5.6
8.7
8.5
.2

1. The IP proportion data are estimates of the industries’ relative contributions to overall IP growth in the following year.
2. Semiconductors include related electronic components.
3. Millions of units at an annual rate.
Note—Primary processing manufacturing includes textile mill products, paper and products, industrial chemicals, synthetic materials, and fertilizers,
petroleum products, rubber and plastics products, lumber and products, primary metals, fabricated metals, stone, clay, and glass products, semiconductors
and related electronic components, and motor vehicle parts. Advanced processing manufacturing includes foods, tobacco products, apparel products,
printing and publishing, chemical products and other agricultural chemicals, leather and products, furniture and fixtures, industrial machinery and
equipment, electrical machinery except semiconductors and related electronic components, transportation equipment except motor vehicle parts,
instruments, and miscellaneous manufactures.

7

Table 2B
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: INDUSTRY GROUPS
Percent change

Item

SIC

2000 Q4
to
2001 Q4

Seasonally adjusted
annual rate
2001 2002
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3r

Total index

-5.9

-6.7

2.6

Manufacturing

-6.1

-6.3

-7.2
-5.4

-6.1
-6.4

-8.3
-1.2
-7.7
-3.0

Oct. 01
to
Oct. 02

3.5

.5

-.2

-.2

-.8

-4.9

5.3

.3

-1.7

1.2

3.0

3.6

3.2

.4

-.1

-.4

-.7

-6.3

6.1

1.0

-1.3

1.3

8.8
-.4

10.8
-.7

5.8
1.5

.4
.4

.3
-.2

-.1
-.6

-.5
-.9

-7.4
-5.5

6.3
6.0

2.3
.1

-2.4
-.5

5.0
-1.1

-9.2
-9.4
-8.0
-5.3

4.7
-1.6
-.4
-2.2

5.4
.2
-1.4
6.8

5.0
3.8
-1.8
5.4

.3
-.2
1.1
.5

.5
.0
-1.1
.9

-.6
.2
1.0
.4

-1.2
-1.1
-2.3
.2

-10.0
-5.5
-2.6
-1.4

9.5
4.4
5.3
2.7

1.9
.3
1.1
.5

-2.1
-.7
-5.9
.4

2.4
-.4
-2.1
1.7

-13.7
-13.0
-13.3
-14.5
-6.4

-26.4
-34.7
-41.5
-16.4
-7.1

11.2
21.8
35.9
.9
.6

9.0
21.8
11.2
-3.7
4.8

2.2
5.1
35.5
-1.2
5.3

-2.9
-2.8
.1
-2.9
.9

4.0
6.2
4.4
1.5
-.3

-1.8
-3.2
.1
-.1
-.4

1.6
2.5
.0
.7
-.9

-7.0
-6.9
-4.1
-7.2
-2.6

5.7
6.4
6.2
4.8
3.0

.3
-1.5
1.0
2.4
.3

1.1
2.2
-.3
-.2
-1.6

3.1
7.6
14.0
-1.9
1.7

-11.7
-8.2
-14.3

-12.0
3.6
.3

7.0
36.1
11.7

4.3
4.9
14.1

1.6
11.5
3.3

-.6
1.8
-.4

1.9
1.7
.2

-1.5
1.5
.8

-1.2
1.7
-.2

-4.6
6.4
-11.7

2.9
3.9
6.2

.7
3.5
10.4

-.6
8.4
-8.7

1.3
18.1
7.7

-14.9

14.4

39.0

34.5

19.3

.9

1.0

2.0

.8

-19.4

10.3

20.0

-16.1

25.8

372–6,9
38
39

-3.8
-.4
5.2
-8.9
-4.4
-8.8

-13.3
-10.1
-6.4
-18.2
-1.8
-14.5

4.8
22.7
18.2
-20.4
-1.3
8.8

5.2
18.2
15.8
-15.9
-4.0
9.2

12.1
23.6
32.6
-8.6
1.5
2.1

1.8
3.5
5.9
-1.5
.7
-.2

.2
.0
-1.2
.4
-.2
-1.2

-1.3
-1.3
-1.4
-1.1
-.4
-.6

-3.7
-5.2
-5.3
-.6
.4
.8

-26.5
-37.0
-41.2
-3.4
1.3
-3.9

33.3
56.0
62.4
1.1
1.2
3.0

.4
.7
1.0
.0
-.9
.5

-.4
-.3
3.4
-.5
-2.2
1.0

2.6
14.1
17.6
-15.0
-1.2
4.2

20
21
22
23
26

-3.5
-.7
-1.2
-10.7
-10.7
-6.1

-2.8
1.5
-6.3
-12.9
-16.1
-9.5

1.2
2.9
10.4
12.6
5.2
-5.3

1.6
-1.0
.9
7.4
-2.2
10.1

1.2
-3.0
-8.9
-.2
-3.7
9.2

.5
-.4
-.6
2.6
.6
1.5

-.7
-.5
-2.5
-2.4
-2.5
-.3

-.2
-.1
-1.6
-.8
.0
2.1

-.2
.8
.5
-.4
-1.3
-1.1

-1.9
-1.2
-19.2
-5.4
-3.2
-.6

2.6
2.9
19.4
1.5
1.7
1.2

-.1
.8
-11.0
-1.7
-.1
1.7

-.2
-.4
10.0
3.2
-2.5
.9

-.1
1.0
-1.8
2.4
-2.3
1.3

27
28
29
30
31

-7.9
-.2
-1.2
-5.2
-14.8

-7.0
4.2
1.8
-8.7
-17.4

-10.5
1.9
9.2
7.9
6.6

-2.5
1.1
-.7
11.4
-4.6

5.2
4.8
-4.9
1.2
11.8

.5
1.3
-.2
-.3
3.3

.6
-1.3
-.3
-.5
-3.7

-.9
-.1
-.8
-.7
5.9

-.2
-.6
-1.3
-.6
2.3

3.4
-.6
.2
-4.7
-5.3

1.6
.3
-.4
3.3
2.9

.9
.8
-1.7
-.1
6.5

-2.3
-.5
-4.0
-.7
2.0

-3.8
.2
-2.2
3.6
6.9

10
12
13
14

-2.4
-13.4
-.5
-2.5
1.1

-11.8
-29.4
-18.2
-11.0
-5.1

-9.1
-18.5
-10.1
-11.0
10.1

-3.5
-3.1
-4.6
-5.0
5.1

2.2
-5.1
8.5
1.0
4.3

-.1
-2.8
-1.7
.5
-.6

.4
-2.8
1.6
.4
.3

-.6
3.3
5.1
-2.3
.5

-1.0
.2
.5
-1.4
-1.1

-1.5
-7.2
-8.3
.3
-1.4

2.6
-1.0
10.1
.6
5.3

-1.9
4.2
5.0
-2.9
-4.8

.5
-1.9
2.6
-.5
2.9

-4.7
-9.7
2.4
-7.4
4.1

491,3pt

-6.1
-4.1
-13.1

-7.2
-3.4
-20.2

8.3
3.2
31.1

17.1
14.0
29.8

8.6
11.5
-3.2

2.3
2.7
.6

-2.5
-3.1
-.3

2.4
3.2
-1.0

-1.6
-2.3
1.9

10.3
12.2
-5.1

-1.8
-1.9
-.5

-6.1
-6.5
-1.3

-9.5
-14.0
31.7

5.2
4.6
7.8

-15.6

1.3

23.7

18.6

9.7

.1

.8

1.4

.5

-11.7

6.8

12.5

-8.5

14.7

-6.6
-6.1
-5.6

-6.0
-6.5
-7.3

1.6
2.5
1.1

2.4
3.6
2.4

1.5
3.1
2.4

.1
.4
.3

-.1
-.1
-.1

-.3
-.4
-.5

-.3
-.8
-.8

-3.3
-6.4
-5.8

3.0
6.2
6.0

1.0
.9
.2

-1.3
-1.4
-.7

.3
1.0
.0

-5.1

-6.9

1.5

2.5

2.7

.4

-.1

-.5

-.8

-5.8

6.1

.2

-.7

.3

Durable
Lumber and products
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products

24
25
32

Primary metals
33
Iron and steel
331,2
Raw steel
Nonferrous
333–6,9
Fabricated metal products
34
Industrial machinery
and equipment
35
Computer and office equip.
357
Electrical machinery
36
Semiconductors and related
electronic components
3672–9
37
371

Nondurable
Foods
Tobacco products
Textile mill products
Apparel products
Paper and products
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and products
Petroleum products
Rubber and plastics products
Leather and products

Mining
Metal mining
Coal mining
Oil and gas extraction
Stone and earth minerals
Utilities
Electric
Gas 492,3pt

Not seasonally adjusted
2002
Julyr Aug.r Sept.r Oct.p

4.2

Primary processing
Advanced processing

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and parts
Autos and light trucks
Aerospace and misc.
Instruments
Miscellaneous

Seasonally adjusted
2002
Julyr Aug.r Sept.r Oct.p

SPECIAL AGGREGATES
Computers, communications eq. and
semiconductors1

Manufacturing excluding:
Motor vehicles and parts
Computer and office equipment
Computers and semiconductors1
Computers, communications eq. and
semiconductors1

1. Semiconductors include related electronic components.
Note—Percent changes shown in the first and last columns are based on seasonally adjusted data.

8

Table 3
CAPACITY UTILIZATION: MANUFACTURING, MINING, AND UTILITIES
Percent of capacity, seasonally adjusted
Item

SIC

2001
Proportion

19672001
Ave.

19781980
High

1982
Low

19881989
High

19901991
Low

19941995
High

2001
Oct.

2002
May

June

Julyr

Aug.r

Sept.r

Oct.p

Total industry

100.00

81.9

87.3

71.1

85.4

78.1

84.5

75.0

75.6

76.0

76.3

76.1

75.8

75.2

Manufacturing

87.62

80.9

86.9

69.0

85.7

76.6

84.1

73.3

74.0

74.3

74.6

74.5

74.1

73.5

33.80
53.82

82.0
80.3

88.6
86.3

65.7
71.0

88.3
84.2

76.7
76.6

88.8
81.3

73.9
72.9

76.4
72.4

76.7
72.8

76.9
73.1

77.0
72.8

76.8
72.4

76.3
71.7

49.11
2.14
1.57
2.47

79.4
82.4
81.2
78.9

87.7
87.9
85.5
88.0

63.9
60.8
68.9
64.3

84.6
93.6
86.6
83.5

73.1
75.5
72.5
69.7

83.7
88.3
84.3
82.2

70.1
75.7
71.7
79.6

71.2
74.8
72.3
78.7

71.7
75.9
71.1
78.5

71.8
75.7
71.9
78.8

72.1
75.6
71.1
79.5

71.6
75.7
71.8
79.6

70.6
74.9
70.1
79.7

2.88
1.50
.06
1.37
.03
.10

81.6
81.3
81.1
82.1
75.5
87.6

94.2
95.8
95.8
91.1
81.5
97.6

45.1
37.0
35.2
60.1
42.1
58.6

92.7
95.2
92.7
89.3
86.3
100.4

73.7
71.8
71.5
74.2
73.5
97.3

95.4
98.8
98.3
92.2
101.1
83.7

75.5
75.4
75.1
75.5
81.0
58.8

77.9
83.1
79.5
72.4
71.5
62.1

78.9
82.8
86.2
74.8
71.9
64.0

77.0
81.1
87.1
72.6
70.9
65.6

80.5
86.9
91.9
73.7
70.3
64.6

79.4
84.8
92.9
73.6
69.8
63.9

81.1
87.7
93.9
74.2

6.06

77.8

83.9

63.7

82.0

71.9

85.2

70.7

72.0

72.2

72.8

72.6

72.2

71.5

8.29
2.05
9.17

81.0
80.7
81.1

93.2
92.6
89.4

64.0
65.5
71.6

85.4
86.9
84.0

72.3
66.9
75.0

87.2
85.3
90.6

67.7
62.0
64.6

69.2
65.9
67.2

69.2
64.9
66.8

68.7
65.6
66.1

70.0
66.1
65.8

68.9
66.5
65.9

68.0
67.1
65.4

4.55

79.6

91.6

75.7

81.1

75.6

91.0

60.9

67.9

68.1

67.9

67.6

68.1

67.8

76.0
77.0

372–6,9
38
39

10.77
6.47
3.31
4.29
4.57
1.19

75.1
81.1
76.0

84.8
95.0
94.6
81.9
92.7
79.4

57.2
45.5
40.6
66.6
78.4
65.4

85.8
89.1
92.3
87.3
81.4
79.0

68.5
55.9
53.3
79.2
77.2
71.7

76.8
85.1
86.4
69.0
78.3
80.7

70.2
70.7
73.2
69.4
73.3
71.8

72.2
79.3
82.7
61.0
72.1
74.1

73.8
82.1
85.8
60.8
72.3
75.2

75.1
84.8
90.6
60.0
72.9
75.0

75.1
84.6
89.2
60.3
72.7
74.0

74.1
83.3
87.7
59.7
72.4
73.4

71.3
78.8
82.7
59.3
72.8
73.9

20
22
23
26
261–3
27

38.51
9.11
1.20
1.60
3.19
1.11
6.61

83.0
82.6
85.2
80.6
88.3
92.0
84.9

87.5
84.6
91.2
87.5
96.1
98.3
93.9

76.4
79.1
72.3
77.5
80.6
82.0
82.0

87.3
85.4
90.4
85.1
93.5
98.0
91.7

80.7
82.7
77.7
75.5
85.0
89.9
79.6

84.6
84.0
92.5
85.9
92.0
97.4
82.2

77.5
78.5
71.7
65.6
77.8
83.4
73.5

77.6
78.8
76.6
67.0
78.0
83.9
70.7

77.9
79.1
75.9
67.0
77.2
82.4
71.3

78.2
78.7
78.1
67.5
78.4
84.1
71.8

77.7
78.2
76.4
65.8
78.3
83.5
72.4

77.5
78.1
75.9
65.9
80.0
85.1
72.0

77.3
78.6
75.9
65.0
79.1

Chemicals and products
28
Plastics materials
2821
Synthetic fibers
2823,4
Petroleum products
29
Rubber and plastics products
30
Leather and products
31

9.60
.79
.24
1.63
3.64
.17

79.2
86.1
84.4
87.5
84.5
80.6

84.6
90.9
98.6
90.0
91.2
92.1

69.9
63.4
64.4
66.8
72.7
75.8

86.2
97.0
99.7
88.5
89.6
83.3

79.3
74.8
77.6
85.1
77.4
76.1

79.9
103.0
90.4
92.9
91.4
85.5

77.7
77.7
78.7
93.7
76.5
67.7

77.2
85.2
82.2
94.3
79.4
69.2

77.6
84.2
79.4
93.6
80.4
69.8

78.5
83.0
84.5
93.4
80.1
72.3

77.3

77.1

76.5

82.5
93.2
79.7
69.8

76.4
92.4
79.1
74.1

91.1
78.6
76.0

10
12
13
138
14

6.14
.22
.60
4.75
.70
.57

87.6
79.4
86.7
88.7
74.2
84.7

96.0
87.9
99.4
97.3
104.3
92.7

80.3
44.4
76.6
82.3
50.9
63.3

88.0
89.4
91.5
88.2
69.3
89.0

87.0
79.9
83.4
88.7
60.0
79.4

89.3
90.0
88.4
90.1
76.9
90.4

88.4
74.4
82.3
90.1
69.6
85.2

84.2
68.3
78.4
84.6
54.2
88.2

85.1
69.9
79.8
85.2
55.8
89.2

85.0
68.1
78.4
85.6
55.6
88.6

85.3
66.4
79.7
85.9
55.9
88.8

84.8
68.8
83.8
83.9
56.4
89.2

83.9
69.1
84.3
82.7
55.4
88.2

491,3pt

6.24
4.71
1.53

87.6
89.7
81.8

89.1
88.2
93.7

75.9
78.9
69.1

92.6
95.0
85.0

83.4
87.1
67.1

92.5
96.1
87.6

85.7
88.0
79.6

86.3
86.6
87.7

87.1
88.4
84.6

88.8
90.4
85.1

86.4
87.3
84.9

88.2
89.8
84.0

86.6
87.4
85.6

8.52

80.0

90.9

77.3

81.9

72.4

88.2

61.0

64.4

64.4

63.9

63.8

64.0

63.8

79.10

81.0

87.0

68.0

86.1

76.8

83.8

74.8

75.4

75.8

76.1

76.0

75.6

74.9

Primary processing
Advanced processing
Durable
Lumber and products
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metals
Iron and steel
Raw steel
Nonferrous
Primary copper
Primary aluminum

24
25
32

33
331,2
333–6,9
3331
3334

Fabricated metal products
34
Industrial machinery
and equipment
35
Computer and office equip.
357
Electrical machinery
36
Semiconductors and related
electronic components
3672–9
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and parts
Autos and light trucks1
Aerospace and misc.
Instruments
Miscellaneous

Nondurable
Foods
Textile mill products
Apparel products
Paper and products
Pulp and paper
Printing and publishing

Mining
Metal mining
Coal mining
Oil and gas extraction
Oil and gas well drilling
Stone and earth minerals
Utilities
Electric
Gas 492,3pt

37
371

71.9

SPECIAL AGGREGATES
Computers, communications eq. and
semiconductors2
Manufacturing ex. computers,
communications eq., and
semiconductors2

1. Series begins in 1977.
2. Semiconductors include related electronic components.
Note—Primary processing manufacturing includes textile mill products, paper and products, industrial chemicals, synthetic materials, and fertilizers,
petroleum products, rubber and plastics products, lumber and products, primary metals, fabricated metals, stone, clay, and glass products, semiconductors
and related electronic components, and motor vehicle parts. Advanced processing manufacturing includes foods, tobacco products, apparel products,
printing and publishing, chemical products and other agricultural chemicals, leather and products, furniture and fixtures, industrial machinery and
equipment, electrical machinery except semiconductors and related electronic components, transportation equipment except motor vehicle parts,
instruments, and miscellaneous manufactures.

9

Table 4
INDUSTRIAL CAPACITY: MANUFACTURING, MINING, AND UTILITIES
Percent change
Annual rate
Fourth quarter to fourth quarter
1967- 1967- 19752002 1975 2002
SIC
Ave.
Ave.
Ave. 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002p

Item

Capacity indexes
Percent of 1992 output
2001
Oct.

2002
May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Total industry

3.1

3.8

2.9

6.4

3.9

4.0

1.7

1.0

183.5

184.5

184.7

184.8

185.0

185.2

185.3

Manufacturing

3.4

4.0

3.3

7.2

4.5

4.7

1.6

1.0

193.9

194.9

195.1

195.3

195.5

195.6

195.8

3.8
3.2

4.4
3.7

3.7
3.0

9.8
5.5

5.0
4.2

7.8
2.9

2.7
.9

1.6
.6

224.3
177.1

226.2
177.7

226.6
177.8

226.9
177.8

227.2
177.9

227.6
178.0

227.9
178.1

4.2
1.9
3.3
1.6

3.7
2.9
4.5
2.5

4.3
1.6
2.8
1.3

10.4
4.1
9.2
3.8

6.6
.5
4.5
2.9

8.1
2.1
3.1
2.6

3.0
1.0
.5
1.9

1.6
.6
.2
1.6

248.1
149.0
186.1
163.7

250.4
149.6
186.2
165.2

250.8
149.6
186.3
165.4

251.1
149.7
186.3
165.7

251.5
149.8
186.4
165.9

251.9
149.9
186.4
166.1

252.2
150.0
186.5
166.3

.4
-.4
-1.0
1.7
.1
1.1

1.7
.7
.3
3.8
1.8
5.2

-.1
-.8
-1.4
1.1
-.4
-.2

3.4
2.8
2.5
4.4
8.3
.0

3.0
1.9
1.7
4.4
-1.2
1.3

.3
-.1
-.8
1.0
-7.5
.2

-.6
-1.5
-2.8
.5
-5.3
.4

-4.4
-8.1
-9.5
-.2
-5.0
.5

150.4
146.4
132.5
155.7
129.9
106.4

147.8
141.5
127.0
155.9
126.1
106.7

147.2
140.3
125.8
155.8
125.6
106.7

146.5
139.1
124.5
155.8
125.0
106.8

145.8
137.9
123.3
155.7
124.5
106.8

145.1
136.7
122.0
155.7
123.9
106.8

144.4
135.5
120.8
155.6
123.4
106.9

2.0

3.1

1.7

7.0

2.0

2.8

.7

.6

180.2

180.6

180.7

180.9

181.0

181.1

181.2

5.7
21.6
10.0

4.7
12.0
5.9

6.0
25.0
11.4

9.9
24.6
27.7

11.4
46.1
16.3

8.5
37.6
30.8

2.6
9.6
9.9

.7
9.7
6.8

299.5 301.1 301.3 301.4 301.6 301.7 301.8
1690.7 1769.2 1784.2 1799.6 1815.4 1831.4 1847.5
750.0 774.3 779.1 784.1 789.1 794.1 799.1

21.4

13.1

24.2

56.0

27.6

54.3

16.8

13.7

2807.7 2977.8 3014.5 3052.7 3091.9 3131.5 3170.9

37
371

2.7
3.5

3.0
4.4

2.6
3.2

372–6,9
38
39

1.5
4.3
2.1

1.1
7.6
4.4

1.7
3.3
1.3

5.4
6.3
6.0
4.0
6.9
2.4

2.3
3.2
2.9
1.1
2.7
2.9

1.8
2.3
2.7
1.1
1.1
.7

1.5
2.6
3.8
-.2
.1
.2

1.1
2.4
4.2
-.6
-.5
1.4

177.3
222.5
201.4
135.1
155.0
158.2

178.6
225.4
206.0
134.8
154.7
159.0

178.7
225.9
206.7
134.7
154.6
159.2

178.9
226.3
207.5
134.6
154.6
159.5

179.0
226.7
208.2
134.6
154.5
159.7

179.2
227.2
208.9
134.5
154.4
159.9

179.4
227.7
209.7
134.4
154.3
160.2

20
22
23
26
261–3
27

2.5
2.2
1.4
1.0
2.6
2.1
2.4

4.3
3.0
4.4
2.3
3.9
2.9
3.0

1.9
2.0
.4
.6
2.2
1.9
2.3

3.2
2.4
-1.1
2.3
2.7
.3
3.2

1.7
2.7
-1.1
-.1
1.5
1.2
2.4

.4
.6
-2.2
-.2
1.0
1.0
-.4

-.2
.4
-3.3
-2.1
.6
.6
-.6

.2
.9
-3.2
-1.2
-.6
-1.1
-1.9

142.9
143.0
115.7
133.8
139.0
125.7
135.9

143.0
143.6
113.4
132.4
138.8
125.4
134.8

143.0
143.7
113.1
132.3
138.7
125.2
134.6

143.1
143.8
112.8
132.2
138.6
125.0
134.3

143.1
143.9
112.5
132.2
138.5
124.9
134.0

143.2
144.1
112.2
132.1
138.4
124.7
133.7

143.2
144.2
111.9
132.0
138.3
124.5
133.5

Chemicals and products
28
Plastics materials
2821
Synthetic fibers
2823,4
Petroleum products
29
Rubber and plastics products
30
Leather and products
31

3.5
5.8
3.0
1.4
5.1
-3.4

6.8
12.7
9.7
4.2
8.4
-1.5

2.5
3.7
.9
.6
4.1
-4.0

5.3
5.5
3.8
2.2
5.3
-3.8

2.1
3.2
-.3
1.6
4.0
-2.6

.7
1.8
-4.9
.5
3.3
-4.8

.4
1.3
-7.3
.7
1.9
-7.3

2.1
.8
2.1
.6
.8
-4.5

158.5
153.3
112.2
122.6
175.6
88.6

159.7
154.1
111.0
123.0
176.7
85.5

160.0
154.2
111.4
123.1
176.8
85.3

160.4
154.3
111.8
123.2
176.9
85.0

160.7
154.4
112.3
123.2
177.0
84.8

161.1
154.5
112.8
123.3
177.1
84.6

161.4
154.5
113.3
123.3
177.1
84.3

10
12
13
138
14

.0
.9
2.1
-.6
.7
1.4

-.1
.5
2.4
-1.0
.8
2.6

.1
1.0
2.0
-.5
.7
1.0

-.6
-.1
.4
-1.8
-1.1
3.0

-2.4
-1.1
.4
-3.4
-1.7
1.7

-1.9
-2.4
1.3
-2.2
.9
.5

.6
-2.8
1.2
.8
7.2
.7

.4
-2.7
-.2
.8
1.7
.5

112.5
114.9
129.4
105.2
182.7
152.2

112.9
113.2
129.6
106.0
187.1
152.7

112.9
112.9
129.6
106.0
187.2
152.7

112.9
112.7
129.5
106.0
187.2
152.8

112.9
112.4
129.4
106.1
187.1
152.9

112.9
112.1
129.4
106.1
187.1
152.9

113.0
111.8
129.3
106.2
187.1
153.0

491,3pt

2.8
3.7
.3

6.1
7.8
2.3

1.7
2.4
-.3

.1
.2
.6

2.4
2.4
.2

2.9
3.2
-.2

5.1
6.4
-.2

3.9
5.1
.3

139.3
139.0
135.7

143.0
143.7
135.8

143.4
144.3
135.8

143.8
144.8
135.9

144.2
145.3
135.9

144.6
145.8
136.0

145.0
146.4
136.0

17.2

9.5

19.9

36.6

28.6

42.9

12.7

10.1

2.3

3.7

1.8

4.4

2.0

1.0

.3

.2

Primary processing
Advanced processing
Durable
Lumber and products
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metals
Iron and steel
Raw steel
Nonferrous
Primary copper
Primary aluminum

24
25
32

33
331,2
333–6,9
3331
3334

Fabricated metal products
34
Industrial machinery
and equipment
35
Computer and office equip.
357
Electrical machinery
36
Semiconductors and related
electronic components
3672–9
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and parts
Autos and light trucks1
Aerospace and misc.
Instruments
Miscellaneous

Nondurable
Foods
Textile mill products
Apparel products
Paper and products
Pulp and paper
Printing and publishing

Mining
Metal mining
Coal mining
Oil and gas extraction
Oil and gas well drilling
Stone and earth minerals
Utilities
Electric
Gas 492,3pt
SPECIAL AGGREGATES

Computers, communications eq. and
semiconductors2
Manufacturing ex. computers,
communications eq., and
semiconductors2

p. Preliminary estimate for current year.
1. Series begins in 1977.
2. Semiconductors include related electronic components.

10

1644.7 1720.4 1735.9 1752.1 1768.7 1785.5 1802.3
155.4

155.5

155.5

155.5

155.6

155.6

155.6

Table 5A
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION, CAPACITY AND UTILIZATION FOR TOTAL INDUSTRY: HISTORICAL DATA
Seasonally adjusted
Year

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Annual

Industrial
Production,
Percent
Change1
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994

-.5
-.5
.0
.3
.2

.5
-.8
.5
.4
.3

.5
-.9
.9
.2
.8

-.6
.3
.7
.3
.6

.4
.8
.3
-.4
.7

.0
1.2
-.1
.2
.5

.0
.1
.9
.2
.3

.2
.1
-.3
-.2
.4

.1
1.0
.4
1.0
.2

-.6
-.1
.5
.4
.8

-1.3
-.1
.6
.5
.6

-.6
-.6
.0
.8
1.1

2.0
-8.3
.6
3.6
5.7

.6
1.5
6.6
1.5
7.6

1.0
6.2
3.3
1.8
5.2

-5.8
1.1
4.4
6.5
7.5

-.2
-2.0
3.1
3.4
5.5

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999

.5
-.3
.4
.6
.7

.0
1.2
1.1
.1
.2

.1
-.1
.1
.3
.4

-.2
1.0
.6
.5
.1

.3
.7
.3
.3
.4

.4
.7
.5
-.6
.2

-.5
.2
.5
-.2
.6

1.3
.6
1.0
1.9
.5

.4
.5
.7
-.2
.0

-.1
.0
.7
.6
.8

.3
1.0
.6
-.4
.4

.2
.6
.2
.0
.7

5.9
2.9
7.7
4.5
3.6

.8
8.4
6.0
3.2
3.3

3.6
6.3
7.7
2.8
4.7

3.6
5.8
8.2
3.5
5.8

4.8
4.6
6.9
5.1
3.7

2000
2001
2002

.2
-.8
.6

.6
-.3
.4

.6
-.4
.3

.5
-.6
.1

.7
-.3
.5

.4
-.9
.6

-.4
.1
.5

.1
-.3
-.2

.1
-1.1
-.2

-.4
-.6
-.8

-.3
-.3

-.4
-.4

5.8
-6.1
2.6

7.0
-5.9
4.2

.6
-4.7
3.5

-2.6
-6.7

4.5
-3.9

Industrial
Production
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994

98.6
96.7
97.5
102.2
105.9

99.1
95.9
98.0
102.6
106.3

99.6
95.0
98.9
102.8
107.2

99.0
95.4
99.6
103.1
107.8

99.4
96.1
99.9
102.7
108.5

99.3
97.2
99.7
102.9
109.1

99.3
97.3
100.6
103.2
109.4

99.5
97.4
100.3
103.0
109.9

99.6
98.4
100.7
104.0
110.1

99.1
98.3
101.2
104.4
111.0

97.7
98.1
101.8
104.9
111.7

97.2
97.5
101.8
105.7
112.9

99.1
95.9
98.1
102.5
106.5

99.2
96.2
99.7
102.9
108.4

99.5
97.7
100.5
103.4
109.8

98.0
98.0
101.6
105.0
111.8

98.9
97.0
100.0
103.4
109.1

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999

113.4
115.6
123.7
132.7
136.9

113.4
117.1
125.1
132.8
137.2

113.5
116.9
125.3
133.3
137.8

113.3
118.1
126.1
134.0
137.9

113.6
118.9
126.5
134.4
138.5

114.1
119.8
127.2
133.6
138.8

113.5
120.0
127.8
133.3
139.6

115.0
120.7
129.1
135.9
140.2

115.5
121.4
130.0
135.6
140.3

115.4
121.4
130.9
136.4
141.3

115.8
122.6
131.7
135.9
141.9

116.0
123.3
132.0
136.0
142.9

113.4
116.5
124.7
133.0
137.3

113.7
118.9
126.6
134.0
138.4

114.7
120.7
129.0
134.9
140.0

115.7
122.4
131.5
136.1
142.0

114.4
119.6
127.9
134.5
139.4

2000
2001
2002

143.2
143.9
137.6

144.0
143.5
138.1

144.9
142.9
138.6

145.6
142.0
138.8

146.6
141.6
139.4

147.2
140.3
140.3

146.5
140.4
141.0

146.7
140.0
140.7

146.8
138.5
140.4

146.3
137.7
139.3

145.8
137.2

145.1
136.7

144.0
143.5
138.1

146.5
141.3
139.5

146.7
139.6
140.7

145.7
137.2

145.7
140.1

119.2
121.4
123.4
126.1
129.1

119.3
121.6
123.6
126.3
129.4

119.5
121.7
123.8
126.5
129.8

119.7
121.9
124.1
126.7
130.1

119.9
122.1
124.3
127.0
130.5

120.1
122.2
124.5
127.2
130.9

120.2
122.4
124.7
127.4
131.4

120.4
122.6
124.9
127.7
131.8

120.6
122.7
125.2
127.9
132.2

120.8
122.9
125.4
128.2
132.7

121.0
123.0
125.6
128.5
133.2

121.2
123.2
125.8
128.8
133.7

119.3
121.6
123.6
126.3
129.4

119.9
122.1
124.3
127.0
130.5

120.4
122.6
124.9
127.7
131.8

121.0
123.0
125.6
128.5
133.2

120.2
122.3
124.6
127.3
131.2

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999

134.2
141.2
149.0
158.9
168.4

134.8
141.9
149.7
159.8
168.9

135.3
142.5
150.4
160.7
169.5

135.8
143.1
151.2
161.6
170.0

136.4
143.8
151.9
162.5
170.5

137.0
144.4
152.7
163.3
171.0

137.6
145.0
153.5
164.2
171.5

138.2
145.7
154.4
164.9
172.0

138.8
146.3
155.2
165.7
172.5

139.4
147.0
156.1
166.4
173.1

140.0
147.6
157.0
167.1
173.6

140.6
148.3
157.9
167.8
174.2

134.8
141.9
149.7
159.8
168.9

136.4
143.8
151.9
162.5
170.5

138.2
145.7
154.4
164.9
172.0

140.0
147.6
157.0
167.1
173.6

137.3
144.7
153.3
163.6
171.3

2000
2001
2002

174.8
181.5
183.9

175.4
181.8
184.1

176.0
182.2
184.2

176.6
182.4
184.4

177.2
182.6
184.5

177.9
182.8
184.7

178.5
183.0
184.8

179.0
183.2
185.0

179.6
183.3
185.2

180.1
183.5
185.3

180.6
183.6

181.1
183.8

175.4
181.8
184.1

177.2
182.6
184.5

179.0
183.2
185.0

180.6
183.6

178.1
182.8

82.7
79.6
79.0
81.1
82.1

83.0
78.9
79.3
81.3
82.1

83.3
78.1
79.8
81.2
82.6

82.7
78.2
80.3
81.4
82.8

82.9
78.7
80.3
80.9
83.1

82.7
79.6
80.1
80.9
83.3

82.6
79.5
80.7
81.0
83.3

82.6
79.5
80.3
80.6
83.4

82.6
80.2
80.4
81.3
83.3

82.0
80.0
80.7
81.4
83.6

80.8
79.8
81.0
81.6
83.8

80.2
79.2
80.9
82.1
84.4

83.0
78.9
79.4
81.2
82.3

82.8
78.8
80.2
81.1
83.1

82.6
79.7
80.5
81.0
83.3

81.0
79.6
80.9
81.7
84.0

82.3
79.3
80.2
81.2
83.2

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999

84.5
81.9
83.1
83.6
81.3

84.2
82.5
83.6
83.1
81.2

83.9
82.0
83.3
82.9
81.3

83.4
82.5
83.4
82.9
81.1

83.3
82.7
83.3
82.7
81.2

83.3
82.9
83.3
81.8
81.2

82.5
82.7
83.2
81.2
81.4

83.2
82.9
83.6
82.4
81.5

83.2
83.0
83.7
81.8
81.3

82.8
82.6
83.8
82.0
81.7

82.7
83.0
83.9
81.3
81.7

82.5
83.1
83.6
81.1
82.0

84.2
82.1
83.3
83.2
81.3

83.3
82.7
83.3
82.5
81.2

83.0
82.9
83.5
81.8
81.4

82.7
82.9
83.8
81.5
81.8

83.3
82.7
83.5
82.2
81.4

2000
2001
2002

81.9
79.3
74.8

82.1
78.9
75.0

82.3
78.5
75.2

82.5
77.8
75.3

82.7
77.5
75.6

82.8
76.7
76.0

82.1
76.7
76.3

81.9
76.4
76.1

81.7
75.5
75.8

81.2
75.0
75.2

80.7
74.7

80.2
74.4

82.1
78.9
75.0

82.6
77.4
75.6

81.9
76.2
76.1

80.7
74.7

81.8
76.8

Capacity
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994

Utilization
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994

1. Quarterly percent changes are at annual rates. Annual percent changes are calculated from annual averages.

11

Table 5B
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION, CAPACITY AND UTILIZATION FOR MANUFACTURING: HISTORICAL DATA
Seasonally adjusted
Year

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Annual

Industrial
Production,
Percent
Change1
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994

-.2
-.9
.1
.7
.1

.9
-.7
.7
.2
.4

.3
-1.1
1.0
.2
1.1

-.8
.3
.6
.5
.8

.4
.7
.4
-.3
.8

-.1
1.4
.0
.0
.3

.0
.2
.9
.2
.5

.3
.2
-.3
-.3
.6

-.1
1.1
.3
1.1
.3

-.6
-.1
.5
.4
.9

-1.3
-.2
.6
.5
.8

-.6
-.5
-.1
.9
1.1

2.9
-9.7
2.0
4.2
5.9

-.1
1.2
7.4
2.1
9.4

.8
7.8
4.1
1.3
6.0

-6.3
1.7
3.7
6.9
9.0

-.5
-2.4
4.0
3.7
6.1

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999

.6
-.3
.4
.9
.6

-.1
1.2
1.2
.0
.4

.2
-.2
.3
.2
.2

-.3
1.2
.5
.7
.2

.1
.8
.4
.2
.6

.5
.9
.7
-.7
.1

-.7
.6
.4
-.2
.4

1.2
.6
1.3
2.3
.8

.7
.6
.6
-.2
.0

.0
.0
.6
.8
.8

.1
1.0
.7
-.2
.6

.1
.7
.3
.2
.6

6.4
2.4
8.8
6.0
3.9

.4
9.2
6.8
3.0
3.6

3.0
8.4
8.9
3.2
4.8

4.2
6.2
8.7
5.2
6.9

5.3
4.9
7.9
5.9
4.2

2000
2001
2002

.3
-.8
.7

.5
-.3
.2

.9
-.4
.4

.3
-.8
.0

.7
-.2
.6

.5
-1.0
.6

-.4
.2
.4

-.1
-.5
-.1

.1
-1.1
-.4

-.5
-.5
-.7

-.5
-.1

-.7
-.3

6.3
-7.1
3.0

7.1
-6.2
3.6

.4
-4.9
3.2

-4.0
-6.3

4.8
-4.4

Industrial
Production
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994

98.1
95.8
97.2
102.5
106.2

99.0
95.1
97.8
102.7
106.6

99.3
94.1
98.8
102.9
107.7

98.6
94.4
99.4
103.4
108.6

99.0
95.0
99.8
103.1
109.4

98.9
96.3
99.9
103.1
109.7

98.8
96.6
100.8
103.3
110.3

99.1
96.8
100.5
103.0
110.9

99.0
97.8
100.8
104.2
111.3

98.4
97.8
101.3
104.6
112.2

97.2
97.6
101.9
105.2
113.1

96.6
97.1
101.8
106.1
114.3

98.8
95.0
97.9
102.7
106.8

98.8
95.2
99.7
103.2
109.2

99.0
97.0
100.7
103.5
110.8

97.4
97.5
101.6
105.3
113.2

98.5
96.2
100.0
103.7
110.0

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999

115.0
117.0
126.3
136.9
141.8

114.9
118.4
127.8
137.0
142.4

115.1
118.1
128.2
137.3
142.7

114.8
119.5
128.9
138.2
143.0

115.0
120.4
129.4
138.5
143.8

115.5
121.5
130.4
137.6
143.9

114.7
122.2
130.9
137.2
144.4

116.1
122.9
132.6
140.3
145.6

117.0
123.7
133.5
140.0
145.7

117.0
123.7
134.3
141.1
146.8

117.2
124.9
135.3
140.8
147.7

117.3
125.8
135.7
141.0
148.6

115.0
117.9
127.4
137.1
142.3

115.1
120.5
129.6
138.1
143.6

116.0
122.9
132.3
139.2
145.2

117.2
124.8
135.1
141.0
147.7

115.8
121.5
131.1
138.8
144.7

2000
2001
2002

149.0
148.9
142.6

149.8
148.4
142.9

151.1
147.9
143.4

151.6
146.7
143.4

152.6
146.4
144.2

153.3
145.0
145.0

152.7
145.2
145.6

152.6
144.5
145.5

152.8
142.9
144.9

152.0
142.1
143.9

151.2
142.0

150.1
141.6

149.9
148.4
142.9

152.5
146.0
144.2

152.7
144.2
145.4

151.1
141.9

151.6
144.8

119.9
122.4
124.6
127.5
131.0

120.1
122.6
124.8
127.8
131.3

120.3
122.8
125.0
128.0
131.7

120.5
123.0
125.3
128.3
132.1

120.7
123.1
125.5
128.5
132.6

120.9
123.3
125.8
128.8
133.0

121.1
123.5
126.0
129.1
133.5

121.3
123.7
126.2
129.3
134.0

121.5
123.8
126.5
129.6
134.5

121.7
124.0
126.7
129.9
135.0

122.0
124.2
127.0
130.3
135.6

122.2
124.3
127.2
130.6
136.1

120.1
122.6
124.8
127.8
131.3

120.7
123.1
125.5
128.5
132.6

121.3
123.7
126.2
129.3
134.0

122.0
124.2
127.0
130.3
135.6

121.0
123.4
125.9
129.0
133.4

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999

136.7
144.7
153.7
165.1
176.1

137.3
145.5
154.5
166.2
176.8

137.9
146.2
155.3
167.2
177.4

138.5
147.0
156.2
168.3
178.0

139.2
147.7
157.1
169.3
178.6

139.8
148.5
158.0
170.3
179.2

140.5
149.2
158.9
171.2
179.8

141.2
149.9
159.9
172.2
180.4

141.9
150.7
160.9
173.0
181.1

142.6
151.4
161.9
173.9
181.7

143.3
152.2
162.9
174.6
182.4

144.0
153.0
164.0
175.4
183.1

137.3
145.5
154.5
166.2
176.8

139.2
147.7
157.1
169.3
178.6

141.2
149.9
159.9
172.1
180.4

143.3
152.2
162.9
174.6
182.4

140.2
148.8
158.6
170.6
179.5

2000
2001
2002

183.8
192.0
194.3

184.6
192.4
194.4

185.4
192.7
194.6

186.1
193.0
194.8

186.9
193.2
194.9

187.7
193.4
195.1

188.4
193.5
195.3

189.1
193.6
195.5

189.8
193.8
195.6

190.4
193.9
195.8

191.0
194.0

191.5
194.2

184.6
192.3
194.4

186.9
193.2
194.9

189.1
193.6
195.5

191.0
194.0

187.9
193.3

81.8
78.2
78.0
80.4
81.1

82.5
77.5
78.4
80.4
81.1

82.6
76.6
79.0
80.4
81.8

81.8
76.8
79.4
80.6
82.2

82.0
77.1
79.5
80.2
82.5

81.8
78.1
79.4
80.0
82.5

81.6
78.2
80.0
80.1
82.6

81.7
78.2
79.6
79.7
82.8

81.5
79.0
79.7
80.4
82.7

80.9
78.9
79.9
80.5
83.1

79.7
78.6
80.2
80.7
83.4

79.0
78.1
80.0
81.2
84.0

82.3
77.5
78.5
80.4
81.3

81.9
77.3
79.4
80.3
82.4

81.6
78.5
79.8
80.0
82.7

79.9
78.5
80.0
80.8
83.5

81.4
77.9
79.4
80.4
82.5

1995
1996
1997
1998
1999

84.1
80.9
82.1
83.0
80.5

83.7
81.4
82.7
82.4
80.6

83.5
80.8
82.5
82.1
80.4

82.9
81.3
82.5
82.2
80.3

82.6
81.5
82.4
81.8
80.5

82.6
81.8
82.5
80.8
80.3

81.7
81.9
82.4
80.1
80.3

82.3
82.0
83.0
81.5
80.7

82.5
82.1
83.0
80.9
80.5

82.1
81.7
83.0
81.2
80.8

81.8
82.1
83.0
80.6
81.0

81.5
82.2
82.7
80.4
81.1

83.8
81.0
82.5
82.5
80.5

82.7
81.6
82.5
81.6
80.4

82.1
82.0
82.8
80.9
80.5

81.8
82.0
82.9
80.7
81.0

82.6
81.6
82.7
81.4
80.6

2000
2001
2002

81.0
77.6
73.4

81.1
77.2
73.5

81.5
76.7
73.7

81.4
76.0
73.6

81.6
75.8
74.0

81.7
75.0
74.3

81.0
75.1
74.6

80.7
74.6
74.5

80.5
73.7
74.1

79.8
73.3
73.5

79.2
73.2

78.4
72.9

81.2
77.2
73.5

81.6
75.6
74.0

80.7
74.5
74.4

79.1
73.1

80.7
75.1

Capacity
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994

Utilization
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994

1. Quarterly percent changes are at annual rates. Annual percent changes are calculated from annual averages.

12

Table 6
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: INDUSTRY SUBTOTALS AND INDIVIDUAL SERIES
Index, 1992 = 100
Item

SIC

2001
IP
Proportion

Seasonally adjusted

Not seasonally adjusted

2002
Apr.

May

June

Julyr

Aug.r

Sept.r

2002
Apr.

May

June

Julyr

Aug.r

Sept.r

74.9
83.8
73.4
65.9

77.0
102.2
72.7
60.3

81.1
108.2
76.5
66.4

75.2
93.3
72.2
61.0

74.5

77.6

70.2

73.6

10
101
102–4,8,9
102

.22
.03
.19
.06

75.3
85.5
73.6
65.7

77.3
98.8
73.7
58.6

79.0
102.6
75.0
66.3

76.8
90.0
74.5
61.7

74.7

77.1

71.2

73.6

12

.69

101.8

101.7

103.3

101.6

103.1

108.5

101.8

99.3

103.4

94.8

104.3

109.5

13
131
132
138

4.61
3.63
1.82
1.81
.27
.72

90.3
88.3
78.5
101.8
112.7
102.0

89.7
87.6
79.0
99.5
114.0
101.4

90.3
88.1
79.5
100.0
109.3
104.4

90.8
88.9
77.7
104.3
107.6
104.1

91.1
88.8
78.2
103.6
113.6
104.6

89.0
86.0
74.8
101.6
112.0
105.6

90.5
88.6
78.9
102.2
114.1
101.2

90.1
87.9
79.1
100.0
115.1
102.2

90.3
88.1
78.9
100.9
110.2
103.7

90.5
88.3
77.1
103.7
108.7
104.9

91.1
88.4
77.9
103.0
114.5
105.9

88.5
85.0
73.7
100.7
114.0
106.5

14

.67

132.5

134.7

136.2

135.4

135.8

136.4

133.2

148.5

157.3

155.1

163.3

155.4

20
201

202
2021
2022
2023
2024
2026

9.66
1.67
.52
.34
.80
.01
.96
.01
.25
.21
.11
.37

114.0
125.9
115.2
113.5
146.2
65.1
106.1
113.4
123.2
127.1
84.8
93.0

113.2
127.2
117.0
118.9
145.0
67.4
104.6
113.0
121.1
123.5
81.3
93.3

113.6
128.7
121.6
115.3
146.9
63.9
105.8
116.2
120.5
128.3
84.8
93.1

113.1
129.3
122.1
115.6
147.8
62.8
104.0
110.7
118.9
123.3
81.3
93.2

112.6
129.2
120.6
115.0
148.9
63.5
106.5
113.9
123.4
127.6
81.8
94.6

112.5
128.8
116.7
119.7
148.4
66.4
105.1
109.5
121.7
117.3
88.5
94.8

111.5
127.9
114.6
116.8
148.8
65.3
113.3
127.3
125.0
143.1
96.0
97.3

111.8
127.2
117.2
110.4
148.6
61.9
112.3
116.8
125.2
140.0
92.6
97.7

116.7
132.7
128.4
110.2
152.9
60.6
112.4
99.3
123.1
139.4
106.5
95.4

115.3
125.8
121.7
104.4
144.9
58.5
103.8
86.7
116.1
119.1
97.1
92.0

118.7
131.9
126.4
112.0
151.5
61.7
101.7
83.3
118.9
109.9
92.6
91.5

119.7
129.1
120.0
119.4
145.9
65.8
98.1
92.3
117.6
97.5
86.9
90.8

203
204
205
206
207
208
2082,3
2086,7
209
2095

1.23
1.03
1.29
.62
.18
1.80
.54
1.04
.88
.12

102.3
110.5
121.3
110.7
143.9
114.0
94.4
127.5
111.8
104.2

101.3
109.5
120.2
105.8
145.3
113.9
91.8
129.6
110.7
104.5

98.2
110.7
118.0
112.2
147.2
115.0
97.2
127.6
110.4
103.1

97.6
111.9
117.9
113.7
139.2
112.5
91.8
127.1
111.1
103.5

95.4
110.1
117.1
111.2
136.3
112.2
93.0
125.2
111.8

95.2
109.4
117.6
110.4
138.9
113.6
96.8
125.4
110.9

94.7
107.7
116.0
101.9
142.6
112.9
100.5
120.8
103.3
95.0

95.3
107.7
117.0
95.4
141.2
115.2
102.2
125.8
107.0
98.5

97.8
109.3
123.5
103.3
141.0
123.2
109.3
135.4
114.5
92.1

100.7
111.1
127.7
102.0
131.6
119.4
97.2
141.5
119.6
91.6

108.7
112.3
129.0
108.7
135.0
121.0
96.2
141.9
124.9

113.7
114.0
130.8
117.2
139.2
122.1
93.7
144.1
124.0

21

2.11

94.4

94.5

95.1

94.5

92.2

90.7

91.7

94.0

104.1

84.1

100.4

89.3

Textile mill products
22
Fabrics
221–4
Cotton and synthetic
221,2
Narrow fabrics
224
Knit goods
225
Knit garments
2253,4,7–9
Fabric finishing
226
Carpeting
227
Yarns and miscellaneous
228,9
Cotton and synthetic yarns 2281,2,4

1.17
.28
.23
.03
.24
.16
.10
.19
.37
.17

86.7
76.6
80.5
79.7
70.9
69.1
71.5
108.7
109.8
109.3

86.8
77.3
81.6
76.0
69.5
67.0
70.9
108.1
111.5
110.5

85.8
72.0
74.8
78.5
70.4
68.0
69.6
106.7
113.6
116.9

88.1
77.5
81.6
80.4
71.9
69.6
70.9
104.1
116.4
123.0

85.9
75.5
79.9
76.1
70.1
67.7
69.1
102.1
113.5
110.6

85.2
72.5
76.3
77.3
71.2
69.5
67.7
98.5
115.3
115.7

91.6
80.4
84.8
79.4
72.6
66.5
77.4
124.3
112.5
114.6

89.1
81.7
86.4
77.4
71.8
67.9
78.4
100.6
114.7
118.3

91.2
75.8
78.9
80.1
79.7
75.5
71.5
115.5
116.5
121.7

86.4
71.9
75.4
76.5
73.4
73.0
64.8
116.4
109.6
112.8

87.7
76.8
81.9
76.1
74.6
77.1
70.2
100.1
115.3
113.5

86.2
72.4
76.5
77.5
76.5
78.1
62.3
98.8
116.4
114.8

Apparel products

23

1.46

88.3

88.7

88.7

89.3

87.0

87.0

87.8

89.0

90.8

87.9

89.4

89.3

24
241,2
241
243–5,9
243
2435,6
245

2.15
.74
.25
1.41
.80
.14
.19

111.6
103.9
84.8
118.0
127.3
91.6
82.4

111.8
101.6
82.6
119.7
128.1
91.2
84.8

113.5
105.9
84.5
119.8
127.9
93.0
84.3

113.3
103.0
80.7
121.2
129.5
84.7
84.4

113.3
104.1
80.3
120.6
129.1
91.3

113.5
104.4
82.9
120.8
129.3
90.6

112.6
102.4
73.9
120.5
127.4
94.1
89.0

112.1
99.9
78.5
121.2
130.0
95.0
89.9

118.8
112.2
87.0
124.7
131.3
94.8
93.8

112.2
101.0
86.0
120.7
132.0
84.1
76.2

117.2
107.4
89.3
125.0
133.5
93.5

117.6
110.1
91.4
124.0
132.2
91.9

Metal mining
Iron ore
Nonferrous ores
Copper
Coal mining
Oil and gas extraction
Crude oil and natural gas
Crude oil, total
Natural gas
Natural gas liquids
Oil and gas well drilling
Stone and earth minerals

Foods
Meat products
Beef
Pork
Poultry
Miscellaneous meats
Dairy products
Butter
Cheese
Concentrated milk
Frozen desserts
Milk and misc. dairy products
Canned and frozen food
Grain mill products
Bakery products
Sugar and confectionery
Fats and oils
Beverages
Beer and ale
Soft drinks
Coffee and miscellaneous
Roasted coffee

Tobacco products

Lumber and products
Logging and lumber
Logging
Lumber products
Millwork and plywood
Plywood
Manufactured homes

1. The IP proportion data are estimates of the industries’ relative contributions to overall IP growth in the following year.

13

Table 6 (continued)
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: INDUSTRY SUBTOTALS AND INDIVIDUAL SERIES
Index, 1992 = 100
Item

SIC

2001
IP
Proportion1

Seasonally adjusted

Not seasonally adjusted

2002
Apr.

May

June

Julyr

Aug.r

Sept.r

2002
Apr.

May

June

Julyr

Aug.r

Sept.r

25
251

1.57
.62

134.8
123.0

134.7
122.8

132.5
119.0

133.9
120.7

132.5
116.0

133.8
118.9

132.7
122.9

133.1
122.5

137.9
125.6

134.3
117.2

141.4
122.1

142.9
125.4

26
261–3
261
262
263
265,7
265
267

3.29
1.21
.05
.73
.42
2.09
.69
1.40

105.3
101.5
87.8
100.6
106.2
107.8
101.5
111.5

108.3
105.2
91.2
102.0
114.4
110.3
103.6
114.2

107.1
103.2
92.9
98.5
114.4
109.5
108.2
110.6

108.7
105.2
91.7
102.9
112.4
111.0
103.8
115.2

108.4
104.2
93.1
101.2
112.6
111.1
104.0
115.3

110.7
106.1
95.1
103.8
113.2
113.7
107.0
117.6

108.0
103.5
89.7
101.6
110.2
110.9
107.7
112.8

105.8
103.1
90.4
99.3
112.9
107.6
99.5
112.2

108.0
103.5
92.7
98.7
115.0
110.9
109.7
111.8

107.4
103.9
92.8
101.3
111.3
109.7
103.0
113.5

108.7
104.7
94.6
101.0
114.2
111.3
104.5
115.1

110.5
105.8
94.3
103.4
113.1
113.5
107.4
117.0

Printing and publishing
27
Newspapers
271
Periodicals, books, and cards 272,3,7
Job printing
274–6,8,9

6.62
1.44
2.18
3.00

94.9
79.4
94.2
104.3

95.3
80.1
94.5
104.6

96.0
80.2
96.9
104.4

96.5
80.2
97.0
105.5

97.1
80.0
97.8
106.4

96.2
79.8
96.9
105.3

93.9
84.8
94.4
98.6

92.9
78.5
93.8
100.7

96.7
78.4
95.4
108.6

100.0
77.6
97.5
115.4

101.6
74.8
99.0
119.8

102.6
80.6
98.6
118.7

Chemicals and products
Industrial chemicals and
synthetic materials
Basic chemicals
Alkalies and chlorine
Inorganic pigments
Inorganic chemicals, nec
Acids and other

28

9.75

122.2

123.3

124.2

125.8

124.2

124.1

123.0

123.2

124.8

124.0

124.4

125.4

281,2,6
281
2812
2816
2819

3.25
1.03
.06
.07
.80
.72

104.6
108.2
72.2
88.7
115.3
149.8

108.0
112.1
71.7
102.8
119.4
151.1

107.6
109.6
73.9
90.7
117.0
153.1

108.6
114.6
78.1
99.3
122.0
152.5

107.2
110.6
73.7
89.4
117.8
152.3

107.0
110.8
71.7
90.3
118.2
152.6

107.5
111.8
71.8
95.4
119.5
151.1

107.1
107.6
73.0
97.1
113.4
145.5

107.6
108.4
71.8
92.4
115.2
155.6

104.7
104.0
76.8
95.5
108.0
146.2

105.1
107.4
72.9
91.5
113.2
153.7

107.1
111.1
71.6
90.1
118.6
155.4

282
2821
2823,4
286

1.15
.79
.24
1.07

113.9
123.8
88.9
93.8

118.2
131.3
91.2
96.0

117.2
129.8
88.4
97.8

117.6
128.1
94.5
96.2

117.8

116.6

118.6
130.9
90.8
97.6

115.9
126.5
92.7
95.8

116.8

86.1
95.6

119.1
131.7
92.3
96.5

116.0

92.7
95.5

118.3
129.3
91.8
94.7

91.4
94.1

87.0
95.6

283–5,9
283
284
285
287

6.04
3.62
1.43
.36
.46

138.9
157.3
120.9
112.0
90.1

138.7
155.0
123.0
113.1
88.8

140.5
159.6
121.5
114.3
89.3

142.4
160.1
125.4
113.9
92.0

140.3
157.9
122.2
113.5
93.1

140.4
158.7
121.0
113.9
92.3

137.9
156.6
115.7
123.3
93.1

138.7
157.5
116.5
125.1
90.7

141.5
154.5
127.0
131.7
89.0

142.2
153.2
133.7
120.4
89.6

142.4
153.0
134.2
119.9
91.3

142.8
155.2
133.4
115.3
91.5

Petroleum products
29
Petroleum refining and misc.
291,9
Miscellaneous petroleum products
Distillate fuel oil
Residual fuel oil
Aviation fuel and kerosene
Automotive gasoline
Paving and roofing materials
295

1.92
1.70
.32
.30
.04
.19
.85
.22

116.9
113.5
110.6
123.7
70.9
107.4
115.5
147.5

116.0
112.2
112.1
122.9
65.5
107.1
112.8
150.7

115.2
111.1
110.7
124.4
60.6
108.2
111.0
152.7

115.1
111.2
109.9
116.9
61.5
112.0
112.9
150.0

114.8
111.3
106.4
117.6
65.0
109.7
114.5
146.7

113.9
110.1
105.7

118.6
114.8
118.8
124.8
65.2
104.9
115.4
152.6

120.4
115.5
122.5
123.8
60.4
108.1
115.4
164.0

120.5
115.8
124.8
119.9
63.3
112.0
115.2
163.0

120.1
115.2
121.6
119.0
65.2
109.8
115.9
163.7

118.1
113.0
113.7

148.6

116.2
113.4
112.6
122.3
67.3
106.1
115.5
140.3

163.8

Rubber and plastics products
30
Tires
301
Other rubber products
302,5,6
Plastics products, nec
308

3.78
.29
.61
2.89

139.2
115.6
129.4
144.7

140.2
120.4
130.6
145.2

142.1
127.8
130.1
147.0

141.7
118.3
130.5
147.5

141.0
118.4
128.6
147.0

140.1
117.7
128.1
145.9

139.1
123.2
127.3
144.0

139.6
119.7
130.1
144.5

144.2
127.7
136.1
148.3

137.4
103.7
129.3
143.6

141.9
121.5
134.2
146.4

141.8
118.2
136.1
146.3

31
314

.16
.04

59.5
50.5

59.2
48.8

59.5
50.4

61.4
50.7

59.2
46.3

62.7
49.4

59.7
50.3

59.8
49.2

61.3
52.0

58.0
47.4

59.7
47.1

63.6
49.6

Stone, clay, and glass products 32
Pressed and blown glass
322
Glass containers
3221
Cement
324
Structural clay products
325
Concrete and miscellaneous
326–9

2.66
.32
.12
.23
.12
1.60

129.6
107.6
78.7
138.0
115.7
129.0

130.0
109.0
81.1
131.5
117.9
130.5

129.9
108.1
79.0
136.1
118.1
129.6

130.6
112.0
80.3
133.1
117.0
129.5

131.8
111.2
77.8
131.6
115.3
132.1

132.3
112.3
79.2

130.8
109.4
81.3
144.2
117.7
129.8

131.0
109.0
82.4
146.0
120.5
129.7

135.3
112.0
81.7
159.0
122.7
133.1

133.3
113.5
82.7
149.0
111.9
132.3

137.0
113.5
81.4
155.8
120.6
135.3

137.7
112.8
78.6

Furniture and fixtures
Household furniture
Paper and products
Pulp and paper
Wood pulp
Paper
Paperboard
Paper products
Paperboard containers
Converted paper products

Synthetic materials
Plastics materials
Synthetic fibers
Industrial organic chemicals
Chemical products
Drugs and medicines
Soap and toiletries
Paints
Agricultural chemicals

Leather and products
Shoes

114.7
132.5

1. The IP proportion data are estimates of the industries’ relative contributions to overall IP growth in the following year.

14

116.1
137.6

Table 6 (continued)
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: INDUSTRY SUBTOTALS AND INDIVIDUAL SERIES
Index, 1992 = 100
Item

Primary metals
Iron and steel
Basic steel and mill products
Basic iron and steel
Pig iron
Raw steel

2001
IP
SIC Proportion1

33
331,2
331

Seasonally adjusted

Not seasonally adjusted

2002
Apr.

Sept.r

2002
Apr.

May

June

Julyr

Aug.r

May

June

Julyr

Aug.r

Sept.r

2.93
1.51
1.05
.20
.11
.06

112.1
110.7
109.6
86.0
79.8
101.2

115.2
117.5
118.3
85.9
79.3
100.9

116.2
116.2
117.2
91.4
84.7
108.4

112.8
112.9
113.4
94.7
90.1
108.5

117.3
119.9
122.9
97.7
92.3
113.2

115.2
116.0
117.5
100.9
97.0
113.4

115.6
114.6
113.6
89.0
82.2
106.2

116.4
119.5
121.0
88.3
81.9
103.8

117.9
119.2
120.3
92.3
85.4
109.9

109.6
111.0
112.2
92.7
88.2
105.3

115.9
118.1
122.6
96.6
91.1
111.9

116.2
116.4
117.3
99.5
94.7
113.0

116.6
120.0
82.9
163.6
87.0
115.4
114.1

127.8
135.8
90.0
179.0
93.3
125.9
116.8

124.8
120.7
90.8
176.8
94.6
124.9
114.8

118.9
130.0
82.0
151.4
92.1
118.8
112.6

130.3
129.3
84.4
169.2
96.4
134.4
113.8

122.3
118.6
78.0
165.6
87.4
126.1
113.5

120.8
129.1
85.8
168.3
87.3
119.1
118.0

130.6
142.3
92.2
183.2
96.6
127.7
117.3

128.5
124.5
90.7
184.5
96.7
128.8
117.8

118.0
101.6
79.6
159.8
93.8
123.5
109.2

130.3
129.2
84.5
173.9
101.5
133.2
108.9

122.5
123.4
80.8
163.3
94.4
124.8
115.3

Steel mill products
Consumer durable steel
Equipment steel
Construction steel
Can and closure steel
Miscellaneous steel
Iron and steel foundries

332

.85
.13
.07
.12
.03
.49
.46

Nonferrous metals
Primary nonferrous metals
Copper
Aluminum

333–6,9
333
3331
3334

1.42
.17
.03
.08

114.1
88.8
88.2
65.0

112.9
89.8
90.2
66.2

116.5
88.2
90.3
68.3

113.1
86.7
88.6
70.0

114.7
88.2
87.5
69.0

114.6
88.9
86.5
68.2

117.2
90.3
87.9
65.3

113.0
90.7
91.2
66.5

116.7
85.6
87.1
68.1

108.3
82.9
82.8
69.5

113.6
85.3
84.7
68.9

116.3
88.1
86.8
68.5

Nonferrous products
Nonferrous mill products
Aluminum
Nonferrous foundries

335,6
335
3353–5
336

1.05
.80
.31
.25

118.6
112.2
86.3
140.1

116.6
109.5
87.7
140.8

122.3
116.7
98.1
141.3

117.4
110.5
88.0
141.1

119.8
113.4
95.0
141.5

119.4
113.4
99.2
139.6

122.1
116.8
94.4
139.9

116.7
109.9
89.2
139.7

122.3
116.7
99.7
141.1

111.9
105.8
84.5
132.4

118.5
112.1
94.6
140.2

120.7
114.7
100.5
141.1

Fabricated metal products
34
Metal containers
341
Hardware, tools, and cutlery
342
Hardware and tools
3423,5,9
Structural metal products
344
Other fabricated metal products 345–9
Fasteners, stampings, etc.
345–7

5.85
.20
.56
.49
1.66
3.23
1.90

128.2
102.0
110.9
111.8
133.7
130.6
139.0

130.0
103.5
111.2
112.9
135.8
132.8
142.8

130.6
104.0
111.7
113.1
135.4
133.6
143.1

131.7
103.4
115.1
116.5
134.3
135.4
147.1

131.3
103.1
116.0
118.3
134.7
134.5
145.2

130.8
102.9
114.8
116.3
134.8
134.0
145.6

126.4
100.5
109.0
109.9
131.4
130.4
138.6

128.6
111.1
110.4
112.0
134.3
131.9
141.3

133.8
121.4
116.9
118.8
136.7
136.6
147.6

130.3
113.8
116.5
118.6
135.4
132.2
143.8

134.2
115.9
121.7
124.5
136.5
136.1
148.7

134.7
107.8
120.6
122.4
136.7
136.4
149.8

Industrial machinery
and equipment
35
Engines and turbines
351
Farm
352
Construction and allied
353
Metalworking
354
Special industry machinery
355
General industrial machinery
356
Bearings and gears
3562,6,8
Bearings
3562
Equipment
3561,3–5,7,9
Computer and office equip.
357
Service industry machines
358
Refrig. and heating equip.
3585
Miscellaneous machinery
359

7.69
.49
.35
.89
.85
.57
.94
.28
.14
.66
1.55
.90
.68
1.14

Electrical machinery
Major electrical and parts
Electric distribution equip.
Household appliances
Cooking equipment
Refrigerators and freezers
Laundry
Miscellaneous
Electrical housewares
Appliances, nec

36
361,2
361
363
3631
3632
3633
3634,5,9
3634
3639

7.82
.82
.30
.49
.08
.10
.08
.22
.07
.09

365
366
367

.10
1.53
3.60

65.3
66.5
66.9
64.2
63.3
61.8
63.7
59.5
69.6
58.6
63.2
72.2
281.3 279.7 281.6 269.8 267.8 265.2 279.2 277.1 280.9 266.4 267.5 267.9
1854.3 1919.7 1947.0 1963.1 1979.8 2017.7 1632.0 1725.6 2152.5 1744.0 1923.4 2295.3

3672–9
369
3691

3.54
.65
.13

1949.0 2022.5 2054.1 2071.8 2091.5 2133.5 1712.3 1813.1 2278.4 1836.3 2025.1 2429.2
125.3 125.4 123.8 123.4 119.0 119.1 124.5 122.8 127.0 118.7 120.1 126.4
158.6 159.0 156.9 150.6
149.6 148.1 169.8 150.5

37
371

3714
3716

10.44
6.35
1.22
2.52
2.47
1.63
.84
2.56
.05

129.6
179.3
111.6
232.4
243.0
258.9
216.0
200.2
95.7

128.8
178.8
109.9
233.7
244.2
259.1
219.0
198.7
107.1

131.8
185.5
112.5
245.5
256.3
272.4
229.1
203.8
135.7

134.3
191.9
115.7
260.6
272.3
292.7
237.7
206.8
113.1

134.5
191.9
110.7
262.9
273.9
293.7
240.5
209.3
110.1

132.8
189.3
104.3
265.0
275.8
295.7
242.2
205.2
122.3

136.6
193.8
121.3
256.6
268.6
284.6
241.1
210.9
117.5

135.0
192.2
120.1
258.2
270.2
286.9
241.6
206.6
102.5

137.4
197.2
124.3
267.7
279.5
295.0
252.8
207.4
136.8

101.0
124.2
75.1
157.9
163.3
171.1
149.7
142.0
95.6

134.7
193.6
111.2
261.2
272.0
291.2
239.1
215.4
107.5

135.3
194.9
107.8
268.1
278.8
299.6
243.4
214.9
129.6

372–6,9
372
373
374–6,9

4.10
2.63
.42
1.05

83.3
77.1
101.7
90.8

82.3
74.7
107.0
91.1

82.0
72.7
110.2
93.2

80.8
70.6
109.0
93.9

81.1
69.2
112.1
97.4

80.2
68.4
111.1
96.4

83.4
76.6
102.7
91.9

81.9
74.2
106.5
90.5

81.9
72.5
108.5
94.1

79.2
69.1
107.6
92.1

80.0
68.1
111.0
96.3

80.0
67.9
109.4
97.2

Audio and video equipment
Communication equipment
Electronic components
Semiconductors and related
electronic components
Misc. electrical supplies
Storage batteries

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and parts
Autos
Trucks and truck trailers
Trucks and buses
Consumer trucks
Business trucks
Motor vehicle parts
Motor homes
Aerospace and miscellaneous
transportation equipment
Aircraft and parts
Ships and boats
Railroad and miscellaneous

206.8 208.3 208.4 207.2 211.0 207.8 210.8 210.2 211.8 202.1 208.0 209.6
123.3 126.6 127.4 120.0 130.9 125.7 121.3 123.6 126.7 116.5 129.0 126.4
125.5 123.0 134.3 129.6 140.8 128.6 180.4 158.8 139.2
89.5
92.6 100.2
134.1 144.1 144.5 142.9 149.7 138.4 140.6 144.9 148.6 127.1 144.9 141.3
99.9 102.1 101.0 101.5 102.9 102.1
99.8 101.1 100.6
99.3 101.0 101.4
115.1 112.9 114.3 115.1 117.5 117.8 114.8 112.7 114.2 113.2 116.3 117.5
99.5 100.7
99.0
98.4
97.3
97.0
97.7
99.7 101.8 100.8 102.3 101.9
85.3
86.5
87.3
87.9
87.8
87.5
87.0
87.6
88.1
86.3
85.0
84.9
77.2
78.7
78.9
81.9
79.8
81.3
82.1
79.8
105.9 107.1 104.3 103.1 101.6 101.2 102.6 105.1 108.0 107.5 110.2 109.7
1177.6 1165.2 1158.6 1179.8 1199.9 1218.4 1095.4 1103.5 1096.7 1167.0 1212.7 1255.2
155.7 154.2 152.9 150.5 149.9 149.4 174.1 169.1 167.9 148.1 137.3 139.8
177.2 173.1 169.1 168.8 168.0 168.6 202.8 194.1 190.4 166.0 149.4 153.6
137.0 136.6 136.6 136.0 135.1 134.8 132.8 133.8 142.5 145.2 147.8 147.2
507.9
116.0
119.1
139.2
145.4
163.8
150.8
120.9
112.7
116.7

520.1
118.1
124.2
149.9
165.5
171.2
173.5
126.1
121.7
119.4

520.1
118.9
126.2
138.8
147.3
156.7
145.0
123.7
110.5
120.9

518.1
120.8
127.8
135.7
143.2
163.7
146.3
116.3
94.5
115.4

519.3
121.8
128.9
136.4
140.4
166.2
144.7
118.0
93.6
121.8

523.3
120.5
127.2
137.5
133.2
164.4
146.9
122.0
94.3
129.9

476.2
114.3
117.6
139.5
147.5
182.8
175.0
107.2
74.0
123.9

488.4
117.1
122.3
141.3
176.8
187.4
164.6
104.2
73.9
117.4

1. The IP proportion data are estimates of the industries’ relative contributions to overall IP growth in the following year.

15

549.8
121.7
127.5
134.2
144.6
162.7
147.8
113.2
86.1
122.3

485.7
123.3
130.9
122.4
139.9
156.7
118.2
103.1
79.5
99.1

515.6
127.1
134.4
134.2
141.6
160.5
135.1
118.5
108.8
111.8

569.5
126.2
131.9
142.5
128.6
161.1
146.1
134.3
134.6
125.2

Table 6 (continued)
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: INDUSTRY SUBTOTALS AND INDIVIDUAL SERIES
Index, 1992 = 100
Item

Instruments
Scientific and medical
Medical instruments
Misc. manufactures
Consumer goods
Business supplies
Electric utilities
Generation
Fossil fuel
Hydro and nuclear

2001
IP
SIC Proportion1

Not seasonally adjusted

2002
Apr.

May

June

Julyr

Aug.r

Sept.r

2002
Apr.

May

June

Julyr

Aug.r

Sept.r

38
381–4
384

4.51
3.88
1.71

112.2
116.2
139.5

111.6
115.4
138.6

111.8
115.3
137.4

112.6
116.5
139.6

112.3
116.5
138.9

111.9
115.9
136.9

110.3
114.0
133.6

110.5
114.2
136.1

114.1
118.1
145.0

115.6
120.2
151.5

116.9
122.0
154.5

115.9
120.6
149.6

39
391,3,4,6
395,9

1.18
.51
.67

115.8
105.5
125.8

117.8
107.5
127.8

119.8
109.3
130.0

119.6
109.5
129.5

118.1
105.1
130.7

117.4
103.7
130.5

116.1
107.1
125.0

117.1
107.3
126.6

119.9
108.9
130.7

115.3
103.0
127.1

118.7
105.0
131.8

119.3
105.4
132.6

491,3pt

5.60
2.39
1.25
1.14

126.6
123.3
127.7
119.9

124.4
121.0
125.7
117.4

127.5
124.1
128.8
120.4

130.9
127.4
132.3
123.6

126.9
123.6

131.0
127.5

112.0
111.6
113.2
110.7

116.5
116.3
118.6
114.8

133.5
132.8
138.1
128.5

149.7
143.7
155.8
132.9

146.8
138.1

137.2
127.8

3.22
1.42
1.80
1.21
.59

129.0
131.2
127.5
145.7
100.4

126.9
129.2
125.4
142.5
99.9

130.0
133.4
127.6
145.0
101.8

133.6
137.0
131.2
149.0
104.6

129.4

133.6

133.8
133.6
134.1
154.1
104.4

154.3
168.5
143.5
168.3
106.7

144.5

131.1

116.5
107.3
123.6
138.7
101.4

153.6

127.8

112.2
105.0
117.8
131.5
97.5

143.6

139.9

1.47
.80
.29
.26

113.9
106.0
135.5
113.7

119.1
114.8
133.9
115.7

114.9
106.4
136.2
117.4

115.6
107.5
136.8
117.8

115.3
107.3
136.1
117.7

114.2
106.1
134.8

112.9
106.4
131.3
111.2

80.1
66.2
93.8
95.4

62.9
41.9
78.5
91.9

59.7
34.4
73.4
99.2

59.4
31.8
75.1
103.0

58.7
35.7
74.4

Sales
Residential
Nonresidential
Commercial and other
Industrial

Gas utilities
Residential
Commercial and other
Gas transmission

Seasonally adjusted

492,3pt

1. The IP proportion data are estimates of the industries’ relative contributions to overall IP growth in the following year.

Table 7
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: GROSS VALUE OF PRODUCTS
Billions of 1996 dollars at annual rates, seasonally adjusted
2001
Item
1992
2001
Q2

Q3

Q4

2002
Q1

Q2

Q3r

2002
May

June

Julyr

Aug.r

Sept.r

Oct.p

2091.3

2724.4

2751.8

2726.5

2677.3

2696.0

2715.5

2737.5

2710.7

2731.7

2744.8

2739.1

2728.6

2695.8

1587.4

2102.7

2126.8

2103.9

2067.5

2080.6

2093.5

2111.0

2088.7

2106.2

2120.5

2112.5

2100.1

2070.4

Consumer goods
Durable
Automotive products
Other durable goods
Nondurable

1079.6
229.7
123.7
106.0
851.9

1302.9
349.6
187.8
160.5
953.3

1309.1
353.9
190.1
162.7
955.1

1311.0
359.3
196.7
159.7
952.0

1302.2
353.7
193.6
157.3
948.5

1318.6
364.3
200.0
161.0
954.7

1330.0
374.2
207.8
161.6
956.6

1340.0
386.0
220.0
157.9
955.3

1326.5
372.5
205.1
163.6
954.8

1337.6
379.9
213.4
160.2
958.8

1349.1
389.9
221.8
160.1
960.5

1337.4
385.6
220.2
157.0
953.2

1333.6
382.6
218.1
156.4
952.2

1319.5
370.4
207.9
156.7
949.7

Equipment, total
Business and defense
Business
Defense and space

509.4
490.0
402.1
89.0

800.0
778.4
715.8
64.4

820.2
797.2
735.3
64.2

791.0
768.0
705.6
64.0

759.3
740.3
676.3
64.7

753.6
737.8
673.1
65.1

754.0
739.4
673.5
66.0

761.8
746.9
679.0
67.7

752.9
738.3
672.3
66.1

759.2
744.2
677.9
66.5

761.2
746.3
679.6
66.8

767.0
752.3
684.3
67.9

757.3
742.0
673.1
68.3

740.2
724.9
654.5
69.0

504.7
200.1
304.8
72.6

622.0
274.0
347.6
92.2

625.2
276.1
348.5
93.2

622.7
275.7
346.3
93.6

610.0
268.3
341.2
91.7

615.5
274.6
340.2
93.6

622.1
278.4
342.8
95.5

626.5
279.0
346.8
96.7

622.0
278.4
342.7
94.8

625.6
281.1
343.6
96.0

624.4
276.1
347.7
97.8

626.7
280.1
345.8
95.2

628.5
280.7
346.9
97.0

625.3
278.9
345.7
95.6

Products, total
Final products

Intermediate products
Construction supplies
Business supplies
Commercial energy products

Table 8
DIFFUSION INDEXES OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
Percent
Year

One Month Earlier
2000
2001
2002
Three Months Earlier
2000
2001
2002
Six Months Earlier
2000
2001
2002

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

54.3
46.0
54.3

55.1
36.6
56.9

57.2
39.9
60.1

47.8
43.1
50.4

50.4
41.7
60.5

53.6
40.9
56.5

49.6
47.8
55.4

41.3
43.5
49.6

51.4
39.5
46.0

43.5
42.0

44.2
38.8

42.8
52.2

61.2
39.5
44.7

57.6
37.5
57.2

59.4
36.6
56.2

55.4
38.0
56.9

48.6
37.7
64.1

51.4
37.7
61.2

51.4
39.1
60.9

44.2
40.2
54.7

38.4
41.3
47.5

39.1
36.6

40.2
33.0

38.8
39.1

63.4
35.5
39.9

62.0
32.6
44.6

65.9
32.2
51.1

59.8
30.8
52.5

57.6
31.9
62.3

58.0
32.6
61.2

53.6
30.1
63.0

45.3
32.6
59.1

43.5
35.9
55.8

41.3
30.4

40.2
34.1

37.0
35.5

Note—The diffusion indexes are calculated as the percentage of series that increased over the indicated span (one, three, or six months) plus one-half
the percentage that were unchanged.

16

Table 9
ELECTRIC POWER USE: MANUFACTURING AND MINING
Index, 1992 = 100
1992
Billion
KWH
933.2

Seasonally adjusted
2002
Apr.
94.7

Not seasonally adjusted

May
95.7

June
93.8

Julyr
96.3

Aug.r
95.2

853.2
366.0
487.2
80.1

95.2
96.4
94.1
88.5

96.3
97.0
95.6
87.6

94.3
95.8
93.0
87.6

96.9
98.6
95.5
88.1

INDUSTRY GROUPS and SERIES
Metal mining
10
Iron ore
101
Copper ore
102

18.6
7.3
6.6

96.3
101.9
102.3

97.5
100.1
99.5

98.1
110.4
99.9

Coal mining

12

12.7

95.2

92.5

Oil and gas extraction
Crude oil and natural gas
Natural gas liquids

13
131
132

36.0
31.0
3.6

73.4
72.2
67.5

Stone and earth minerals
Crushed stone
Sand and gravel
Chemical and fertilizer materials

14
142
144
147

12.8
3.5
2.7
4.7

Foods
Meat products
Dairy products
Canned and frozen food
Grain mill products
Bakery products
Sugar and confectionery
Fats and oils
Beverages
Coffee and miscellaneous

20
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209

Sept.p
95.3

2002
Apr.
94.3

May
95.4

June
96.3

Julyr
96.6

Aug.r
98.1

Sept.p
98.8

95.7
98.1
93.8
88.7

95.8
97.0
94.8
88.4

94.8
95.7
94.0
88.1

96.0
97.2
95.1
87.0

96.9
99.3
95.0
87.0

97.4
99.8
95.5
85.7

98.9
101.7
96.7
87.3

99.5
101.1
98.3
88.4

100.2
113.9
101.3

98.2
106.8
99.0

98.9
109.4
103.6

97.8
99.7
106.1

97.8
102.8
103.9

97.0
107.5
98.9

98.4
109.8
100.6

97.4
106.0
101.8

96.4
105.4
100.1

91.2

90.4

91.7

90.7

98.1

89.4

87.4

78.3

85.8

87.7

72.0
69.9
73.8

72.1
71.0
68.5

72.8
72.3
65.7

76.5
77.0
60.5

75.6
75.7
64.9

70.4
69.4
65.3

72.0
70.1
72.0

72.8
71.1
70.3

73.7
72.4
67.3

75.7
75.2
64.6

77.7
77.6
65.2

103.2
184.5
106.2
77.2

102.8
170.3
108.5
81.2

103.4
182.8
106.7
81.0

102.6
183.5
104.7
80.1

98.9
170.7
104.1
77.3

99.2
169.2
100.9
80.6

101.9
180.0
101.0
77.6

102.6
172.8
110.9
79.0

104.7
188.4
113.7
78.7

103.5
187.1
112.4
77.3

100.7
179.5
108.9
76.0

102.1
179.2
108.1
79.7

58.8
10.4
6.8
8.0
11.4
3.5
4.0
3.9
6.1
4.7

121.6
138.6
108.1
116.6
120.5
131.3
149.9
114.3
110.2
114.7

122.3
142.9
110.1
116.6
122.3
130.2
138.1
108.8
113.5
114.4

120.2
138.6
108.4
113.1
120.4
127.5
133.3
110.5
111.5
115.2

120.5
138.9
108.0
112.4
115.8
128.1
149.3
111.3
111.9
116.5

120.4
139.6
111.6
107.7
118.0
126.2
147.6
116.0
110.1
117.2

118.8
137.1
111.1
105.2
116.0
125.5
144.8
114.0
110.3
115.9

117.0
133.0
105.9
108.0
120.7
125.4
146.6
113.7
104.6
106.4

119.1
139.4
108.6
109.7
121.7
126.6
132.0
106.0
110.4
111.1

123.7
145.2
113.9
112.6
121.5
133.2
130.1
108.1
118.6
122.3

126.7
150.6
117.8
116.0
114.7
138.6
138.0
108.2
124.9
129.1

129.9
152.7
120.4
122.6
118.8
138.8
141.0
113.0
125.2
133.4

129.8
151.0
119.8
125.6
118.3
139.5
134.5
113.6
127.1
133.7

21

1.5

78.7

84.1

81.1

83.7

81.6

84.5

74.7

79.5

84.8

88.8

90.7

95.8

Textile mill products
Fabrics
Knit goods
Fabric finishing
Yarn and thread
Miscellaneous textiles

22
221–4
225
226
228
229

31.5
11.9
4.1
2.5
8.3
3.3

87.4
75.7
81.5
76.7
96.2
99.4

82.2
71.2
79.1
80.8
84.5
99.6

80.8
67.1
80.4
73.9
84.3
102.6

86.8
69.3
82.5
73.7
101.0
104.2

80.1
62.3
80.2
70.5
92.4
100.4

84.9
66.6
82.5
72.9
106.7
96.9

83.8
72.4
78.6
78.1
89.1
98.8

85.4
73.8
80.2
82.3
91.3
100.0

88.5
73.4
89.3
79.5
93.0
109.8

87.5
69.3
86.5
71.8
95.4
111.3

92.5
71.1
91.5
72.5
110.0
112.3

94.2
73.1
92.7
75.7
115.0
110.7

Apparel products
Men’s outerwear
Women’s outerwear

23
231,2
233

8.2
2.0
2.5

87.0
77.9
81.3

86.3
76.2
81.0

84.9
75.1
76.8

86.6
82.1
78.9

83.1
77.1
77.5

83.1
75.2
78.2

82.8
73.6
78.5

86.3
77.5
82.5

93.6
87.2
87.5

95.9
90.0
90.3

98.1
91.7
93.9

96.2
87.4
92.2

Lumber and products
Lumber
Millwork and plywood

24
242
243

19.7
7.7
5.6

120.6
99.8
146.1

124.9
102.1
154.2

123.1
102.2
149.4

127.8
103.6
154.2

125.8
102.0
156.7

129.2
103.7
161.8

124.7
105.2
151.4

126.9
105.2
156.9

127.3
104.4
154.9

126.1
100.8
152.4

127.7
100.6
159.3

129.3
100.3
162.3

Furniture and fixtures
Household furniture

25
251

6.0
3.2

110.8
107.1

112.6
108.7

109.7
105.5

112.2
107.2

110.0
103.2

112.2
105.6

109.0
106.6

111.1
108.0

114.6
110.8

112.5
103.7

117.5
108.1

120.2
110.9

Paper and products
Wood pulp
Paper
Paperboard
Paperboard containers
Converted paper products

26
261
262
263
265
267

112.3
8.8
61.5
28.1
5.0
8.9

82.2
72.2
68.1
121.6
101.7
114.9

84.9
82.4
70.2
126.1
100.2
117.5

83.3
77.9
68.3
123.7
100.0
120.5

83.2
70.5
67.7
130.6
100.8
119.3

82.9
70.2
66.9
132.6
101.7
119.1

82.2
66.5
66.3
132.3
101.2
118.0

82.2
72.0
68.2
123.4
100.2
113.9

84.2
79.9
69.5
126.5
99.4
117.7

84.5
75.7
69.4
125.1
102.0
123.0

84.8
71.6
68.7
130.4
105.7
124.1

85.1
71.6
68.7
132.5
107.1
123.5

84.4
68.0
67.7
133.8
106.6
123.8

Printing and publishing
Newspapers
Commercial printing

27
271
275

17.3
3.7
9.2

105.5
101.5
114.6

105.4
100.6
115.5

103.6
96.3
113.9

104.6
95.0
115.2

106.5
95.7
118.2

104.3
91.8
116.0

99.7
94.3
108.3

101.7
97.5
111.1

107.8
101.6
118.4

114.5
105.8
125.7

119.3
106.6
132.5

117.0
102.7
130.5

Chemicals and products
28
Basic chemicals
281
Alkalies and chlorine
2812
Inorganic chemicals, nec
2819
Acid and fertilizer materials
Nuclear materials, nondefense

171.6
78.9
14.9
38.3
14.0
24.3

85.3
70.7
40.3
64.6
52.8
70.4

88.8
73.2
43.4
65.7
52.7
72.1

84.1
67.5
39.9
55.7
52.1
57.5

88.6
71.9
40.4
64.6
55.9
68.9

86.6
69.3
35.6
61.4
56.8
63.7

89.0
74.1
37.7
69.7
58.1
75.4

88.0
74.9
40.5
72.5
52.3
82.5

88.2
73.1
44.3
65.8
54.8
71.3

84.2
64.6
41.3
48.1
53.9
45.2

84.3
62.9
39.8
46.2
56.0
41.3

84.6
62.4
37.1
46.1
55.8
41.3

88.6
70.2
37.1
60.7
55.4
63.3

Item
Total

1987 SIC

MAJOR INDUSTRY GROUPS
Manufacturing
Durable
Nondurable
Mining

Tobacco products

17

Table 9 (continued)
ELECTRIC POWER USE: MANUFACTURING AND MINING
Index, 1992 = 100
1987 SIC

1992
Billion
KWH

Seasonally adjusted
2002
Apr.

Not seasonally adjusted

May

June

Julyr

Aug.r

Chemicals and Products (cont.)
Synthetic materials
282
Plastics materials
2821
Drugs and medicines
283
Soap and toiletries
284
Industrial organic chemicals
286
Agricultural chemicals
287

29.1
18.2
6.6
3.0
39.2
9.7

96.3
124.0
147.6
127.6
110.6
93.2

103.9
133.3
151.6
131.0
113.9
88.3

99.4
125.9
144.4
126.9
118.8
89.7

102.3
129.9
153.4
134.2
116.6
96.0

Petroleum products

29

47.0

103.6

103.0

103.8

Rubber and plastics products
Tires
Rubber products, nec
Plastics products, nec

30
301
306
308

37.9
4.3
3.2
28.9

120.1
107.6
114.1
124.1

120.4
106.3
115.4
124.5

Leather and products
Shoes

31
314

1.0
.3

62.5
59.8

Stone, clay, & glass products
Flat glass
Pressed and blown glass
Cement
Structural clay products
Concrete products

32
321
322
324
325
327

33.7
1.5
7.3
9.6
1.4
4.7

Primary metals
Basic steel and mill products
Iron and steel foundries
Primary nonferrous metals
Aluminum
Nonferrous foundries

33
331
332
333
3334
336

Fabricated metal products
Metal containers
Hardware, tools, and cutlery
Structural metal products
Fasteners
Metal stampings

Sept.p

2002
Apr.

May

June

Julyr

Aug.r

Sept.p

102.3
131.5
149.3
129.9
117.9
96.9

102.4
127.5
145.6
127.6
110.8
95.7

98.8
126.5
139.1
122.9
111.0
95.2

103.7
133.0
146.6
124.9
111.7
90.8

104.1
132.4
152.5
133.6
118.5
90.6

104.1
129.9
163.1
144.0
119.1
95.0

105.6
132.7
164.3
143.6
120.3
96.4

104.2
128.5
161.1
141.6
118.7
94.4

103.7

101.0

100.8

102.5

103.7

105.0

105.3

104.3

102.5

119.0
104.6
114.5
123.1

120.9
114.2
115.0
123.7

119.5
108.5
113.3
123.2

120.8
110.8
113.1
124.4

119.0
106.0
112.2
123.2

120.1
106.6
114.7
124.2

124.4
110.9
119.8
128.4

123.0
115.9
114.1
126.3

125.8
117.2
118.0
129.2

128.8
122.4
120.1
132.0

62.4
60.2

60.2
54.5

62.3
56.1

62.1
56.1

60.0
54.1

61.2
56.8

61.4
58.1

62.3
57.4

63.8
59.2

66.2
63.0

65.0
61.9

105.9
116.0
104.8
104.2
107.7
129.3

108.1
116.6
104.8
107.7
112.1
135.0

107.8
121.5
104.0
107.2
113.7
134.9

109.3
126.4
110.4
105.3
111.5
136.1

109.8
131.5
110.0
104.9
106.0
140.8

110.1
129.6
110.5
107.7
108.7
141.2

105.4
117.9
105.5
100.1
108.7
129.7

108.6
118.0
103.8
109.2
113.7
134.9

110.5
124.1
107.9
107.8
115.0
138.6

111.2
126.2
110.7
109.1
111.1
139.6

113.8
130.7
110.7
112.5
108.3
144.1

115.2
131.3
111.6
115.7
113.0
146.6

150.8
57.0
9.9
66.2
60.3
2.7

79.0
98.3
104.7
49.4
26.4
155.2

80.1
98.8
108.1
50.5
27.1
152.2

80.0
102.9
105.4
50.3
29.7
150.8

84.2
109.7
103.4
51.9
31.5
154.3

84.2
106.6
104.5
53.2
32.6
164.2

82.1
103.3
104.2
51.8
33.5
161.3

80.2
100.5
107.7
49.3
26.4
155.4

81.7
101.8
108.1
51.2
27.9
151.8

82.4
104.0
107.6
50.7
30.3
154.8

83.1
104.6
99.7
53.5
32.7
152.8

84.2
106.0
99.4
54.1
33.5
166.3

82.5
102.6
105.3
51.5
34.1
168.7

34
341
342
344
345
346

31.6
2.9
2.6
5.5
1.7
6.7

118.2
92.3
105.8
133.8
105.9
139.4

119.5
92.5
103.7
134.2
114.1
143.7

119.0
91.2
103.3
133.6
108.8
145.2

119.9
92.7
106.8
133.1
107.8
152.6

119.8
94.1
108.8
132.5
110.9
147.0

119.0
92.2
106.7
130.9
107.6
151.2

116.9
92.7
103.8
131.2
103.6
138.8

118.2
93.4
102.7
130.5
112.1
142.1

122.7
93.6
108.3
133.1
114.2
151.6

121.9
95.5
108.6
134.5
111.2
149.8

124.7
95.9
114.3
137.9
116.0
152.6

124.7
93.7
112.1
136.7
115.2
157.2

Industrial machinery
and equipment
Engines and turbines
Farm
Construction and allied
Metalworking
Special industry
General industrial
Computer and office equip.
Service industry machines

35
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358

33.2
2.6
2.0
3.9
4.1
2.4
5.2
5.1
3.4

98.4
130.9
66.2
102.1
100.0
102.1
102.5
71.4
97.3

100.2
135.9
67.0
104.8
101.3
102.9
103.3
73.9
97.3

99.6
132.0
65.0
102.7
104.6
103.9
100.6
72.6
102.3

99.9
144.6
67.7
100.0
103.7
103.8
100.2
73.0
102.8

99.1
138.5
62.7
96.5
101.7
101.6
98.6
77.0
102.4

97.7
138.4
60.2
93.8
99.9
103.9
98.3
73.2
101.1

95.3
128.0
67.3
97.6
95.9
98.2
99.5
69.4
94.0

98.6
136.3
66.8
103.4
98.1
99.6
101.6
73.4
96.2

103.4
136.3
66.7
105.3
108.2
107.5
104.4
76.3
106.3

104.5
138.7
65.8
104.1
109.7
109.0
104.6
76.7
109.8

106.8
144.4
63.4
103.6
112.0
110.8
107.2
80.8
110.5

105.6
145.4
61.6
102.5
109.9
113.1
106.7
77.9
108.0

Electrical machinery
Electrical distribution
Electrical industrial
Household appliances
Lighting and wiring products
TV and radio sets
Communication equipment
Electronic components

36
361
362
363
364
365
366
367

33.0
1.3
3.9
2.4
3.0
.8
3.3
14.6

98.3
94.0
69.0
86.6
129.0
117.3
100.5
104.2

99.3
99.8
71.8
85.5
132.3
119.1
104.9
103.5

97.0
100.2
72.5
84.0
126.7
116.9
98.3
102.3

96.9
101.0
75.7
84.8
127.5
122.2
95.6
101.3

96.3
103.4
75.4
86.6
129.6
120.5
96.3
100.5

95.5
101.2
73.8
84.8
130.1
123.9
93.5
100.3

95.1
93.6
68.3
85.7
127.3
111.8
95.6
100.3

97.7
99.1
71.9
88.9
128.4
119.7
100.0
101.8

100.6
102.0
75.1
90.9
131.2
121.1
101.5
105.6

101.2
104.3
77.5
88.6
131.5
126.8
103.6
106.0

102.6
108.7
79.1
91.8
133.9
127.8
105.1
106.6

102.8
105.8
78.1
87.2
136.9
129.4
103.8
107.7

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and parts
Aircraft and parts
Ships and boats

37
371
372
373

39.8
22.8
10.7
2.2

112.9
132.3
72.3
92.8

108.5
125.3
74.4
87.8

104.6
121.9
67.0
89.4

108.6
129.4
66.8
89.2

107.8
128.1
63.8
91.5

106.3
125.8
62.6
94.2

109.6
128.8
69.3
91.3

107.6
124.6
73.1
87.1

110.6
129.9
69.9
91.1

110.2
129.7
69.6
90.2

114.1
135.1
68.2
90.5

114.7
134.8
68.4
96.0

Instruments
Photographic equip. & supplies

38
386

13.6
1.8

99.4
111.5

97.7
108.3

93.6
100.9

94.4
100.3

92.1
95.0

90.8
90.4

95.0
107.1

95.1
103.7

97.9
103.6

101.9
107.3

100.8
101.1

98.6
97.7

Miscellaneous manufactures

39

4.5

127.0

130.1

126.6

127.7

127.5

124.9

125.9

129.5

132.1

133.9

136.4

134.3

908.9
835.5
97.7

95.8
94.5
97.7

96.7
95.0
97.5

95.5
94.4
96.5

97.5
96.8
94.7

96.7
95.5
95.4

96.2
95.3
96.5

94.9
94.3
94.2

96.5
95.4
95.9

98.6
96.4
94.2

99.1
96.6
96.4

100.7
98.2
97.1

100.4
99.1
94.7

Item

SUPPLEMENTARY GROUPS
Total, excluding nuclear nondefense
Utility sales to industry
Industrial generation

18

Explanatory Note
The statistical release of Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization reports
measures of output, capacity, and capacity utilization in manufacturing, mining, and
the electric and gas utilities industries. The release also includes monthly indexes on
the use of electric power in manufacturing and mining. Files containing data in the
release and historical data are available under “Research and Data” at
www.federalreserve.gov, the Board’s World Wide Web site. For paid access to these
files through the Department of Commerce’s Economic Bulletin Board or World
Wide Web site, please call STAT-USA at 1-800-STAT-USA or (202) 452-1986.
Diskettes containing historical data and the data published in this release are
available from the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Publications
Services, (202) 452-3245.

Industrial Production
Coverage. The industrial production (IP) index measures output in the
manufacturing, mining, and electric and gas utilities industries; the reference period
for the index is 1992. For the period since 1997, the total IP index has been
constructed from 276 individual series based on the 1987 Standard Industrial
Classification (SIC). These individual series are classified in two ways: (1) market
groups (shown in table 1), such as consumer goods, equipment, intermediate
products, and materials; and (2) industry groups (shown in tables 2 and 6), such as
two-digit SIC industries and major aggregates of these industries—for example,
durable and nondurable manufacturing, mining, and utilities.
Market groups. For purposes of analysis, the individual IP series are grouped into
final products, intermediate products, and materials. Final products are assumed to be
purchased by consumers, businesses, or government for final use. Intermediate
products are expected to become inputs in nonindustrial sectors, such as
construction, agriculture, and services. Materials are industrial output requiring
further processing within the industrial sector. Total products comprise final and
intermediate products; final products are divided into consumer goods and
equipment.
Timing. The first estimate of output for a month is published around the 15th of the
following month. The estimate is preliminary (denoted by the superscript “p” in
tables) and subject to revision in each of the subsequent three months as new source
data become available. (Revised estimates are denoted by the superscript “r” in
tables.) After the fourth month, indexes are not revised further until the time of an
annual revision or a benchmark revision. The last three benchmark revisions were
published in 1990, 1985, and 1976.
Source data. In annual or benchmark revisions, the individual IP indexes are
constructed from a variety of source data, such as the quinquennial Censuses of
Manufactures and Mineral Industries and the Annual Survey of Manufactures,
prepared by the Bureau of the Census; the Minerals Yearbook, prepared by the U.S.
Geological Survey; and publications of the Department of Energy. On a monthly
basis, the individual indexes of industrial production are constructed from two main
types of source data: (1) output measured in physical units and (2) data on inputs to
the production process, from which output is inferred. Data on physical products,
such as tons of steel or barrels of oil, are obtained from private trade associations as
well as from government agencies including those listed above; data of this type are
used to estimate monthly IP where possible and appropriate. When suitable data on
physical product are unavailable, estimates of output are based on either
production-worker hours or electric power use by industry. Data on hours worked by
production workers are collected in the monthly establishment survey conducted by
the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The data on electric power use are described below.
The factors used to convert inputs into estimates of production are based on historical
relationships between the inputs and the comprehensive data used to benchmark the
IP indexes; these factors also may be influenced by technological or cyclical
developments. Especially for the first and second estimates for a given month, the
available source data are limited and subject to revision.
Weights. In the index, series that measure the output of an individual industry are
weighted according to their proportion in the total value-added output of all
industries. The industrial production index, which extends back to 1919, is built as a
chain-type index since 1977. The components of IP are combined using annual
estimates of value added per unit of output; for the data since 1992, the annual
unit-value-added estimates are linearly interpolated to get monthly weights. The IP
proportions shown in column 1 of tables 1A, 2A, and 6 are estimates of the industries’
relative contributions to overall growth in the following year. For example, a 1
percent increase in durable goods manufacturing in 1997 would account for an
increase in total IP of nearly 1/2 percent.
Seasonal adjustment. Individual series are seasonally adjusted by the X–11 ARIMA
method, developed at Statistics Canada. For series based on production-worker
hours, the current seasonal factors were estimated with data through October 2000;
for other series, the factors were estimated with data through at least June 2000.
Series are preadjusted for the effects of holidays or the business cycle where
appropriate. For the data since 1977, all seasonally adjusted aggregate indexes are
calculated by aggregating the seasonally adjusted indexes of the individual series.
Reliability. The average revision to the level of the total IP index, without regard to
sign, between the first and the fourth estimates was 0.28 percent during the
1987–2001 period. The average revision to the percent change in total IP, without
regard to sign, from the first to the fourth estimates was 0.22 percentage point during

19

the 1987–2001 period. In most cases (about 84 percent), the direction of change in
output indicated by the first estimate for a given month is the same as that shown by
the fourth estimate.
Rounding. The published percent changes are calculated from unrounded indexes,
and may not be the same as percent changes calculated from the rounded indexes
shown in the release.

Capacity Utilization
Definition. Capacity utilization is calculated for the manufacturing, mining, and
electric and gas utilities industries. For a given industry, the utilization rate is equal to
an output index divided by a capacity index. Output is measured by seasonally
adjusted indexes of industrial production. The capacity indexes attempt to capture
the concept of sustainable practical capacity, which is defined as the greatest level of
output that a plant can maintain within the framework of a realistic work schedule,
taking account of normal downtime, and assuming sufficient availability of inputs to
operate the machinery and equipment in place. The 76 individual capacity indexes
are based on a variety of data, including capacity data measured in physical units
compiled by trade associations, surveys of utilization rates and investment, and
estimates of growth of the capital input.
Groups. Estimates of capacity and utilization are available for a variety of groups,
including primary and advanced processing industries within manufacturing,
durable and nondurable manufacturing, total manufacturing, mining, utilities, and
total industry. Component industries of the primary and advanced processing groups
within manufacturing are listed in the note on tables 2 and 3 of the release.
Weights. Although each utilization rate is the result of dividing an IP series by a
corresponding capacity index, aggregate utilization rates are equivalent to
combinations of individual utilization rates aggregated with proportions that reflect
current capacity levels of output valued in current-period value added per unit of
actual output. The implied proportions of individual industry operating rates in the
rate for total industry for the most recent year are shown in the first column of table 3.
Perspective. The historical highs and lows in capacity utilization shown in the tables
above are specific to each series and did not all occur in the same month. Industrial
plants usually operate at capacity utilization rates that are well below 100 percent:
none of the broad aggregates has ever reached 100 percent. For total industry and
total manufacturing, utilization rates have exceeded 90 percent only in wartime.

Electric Power
Data on electric power (expressed in kilowatt hours) are collected by the Federal
Reserve District Banks from electric utilities and also from manufacturing and
mining establishments that generate electric power for their own use (cogenerators).
The indexes of power use shown in table 9 are sums of kilowatt hours used by an
industry or industry group expressed as a percentage of that industry’s or group’s
usage in 1992. The first column of the table shows, for reference, electric power use
in billions of kilowatt hours as reported by manufacturing and mining industries in
the 1992 censuses of those industries. The supplementary group, “Total, less nuclear
nondefense,” is shown separately because the value-added proportion for the
nondefense nuclear material series (part of SIC 2819) in total IP is considerably
smaller than its share of total electric power use. Excluding this component from total
power use facilitates comparisons with total IP.

References
The annual revision published in November 2001 was described in an article
published in the Federal Reserve Bulletin, vol. 88 (March 2002), pp. 173–187. A
description of the aggregation methods for industrial production and capacity
utilization is included in an article in the Federal Reserve Bulletin, vol. 83 (February
1997), pp. 67–92. The Federal Reserve methodology for constructing industry-level
measures of capital is detailed in “Capital Stock Estimates for Manufacturing
Industries: Methods and Data” by Mike Mohr and Charles Gilbert (1996), which can
be obtained at
www.federalreserve.gov/releases/g17/capital_stock_doc-latest.pdf
Industrial Production—1986 Edition contains a more detailed description of the
other methods used to compile the industrial production index, plus a history of its
development, a glossary of terms, and a bibliography. The major revisions to the IP
indexes and capacity utilization since 1990 have been described in the Federal
Reserve Bulletin (April 1990, June 1990, June 1993, March 1994, January 1995,
January 1996, February 1997, February 1998, January 1999, March 2000, March
2001, and March 2002).

Release Schedule
At 9:15 a.m. on:
2002: January 16, February 15, March 15, April 16, May 15, June 14, July 16,
August 15, September 17, October 17, November 15, and December 17.
2003: January 17, February 14, March 14, April 15, May 15, June 17, July 16,
August 15, September 15, October 16, November 14, and December 16.