Full text of Federal Reserve Bulletin : November 1955
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FEDERAL ESERVE BULLETIN NOVEMBER 1955 BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM ELLIOTT THURSTON WOODLIEF THOMAS WINFIELD W. RIEFLER SUSAN S. BURR RALPH A. YOUNG The Federal Reserve BULLETIN is issued monthly under the direction of the staff editorial committee. This committee is responsible for opinions expressed, except in official statements and signed articles. CONTENTS PAGE Economic Expansion in 1954-55. . 1215-1221 Current Events and Announcements. 1222 National Summary of Business Conditions. 1223-1224 Financial, Industrial, Commercial Statistics, U. S. (See p. 1225 for list of tables) . 1225-1283 International Financial Statistics (See p. 1285 for list of tables) . 1285-1303 Board of Governors and Staff; Open Market Committee and Staff; Federal Advisory Council .. 1304 Senior Officers of Federal Reserve Banks; Managing Officers of Branches. . Federal Reserve Board Publications. 1306-1307 Map of Federal Reserve Districts. . 1308 Index to Statistical Tables.. 1305 1309-1310 •—mm »!•• inmrnnmimmmmmmmmmmmmm Subscription Price of Bulletin FEDERAL VOLUME 41 RESERVE November BULLETIN NUMBER 11 1955 ECONOMIC EXPANSION IN 1954-55 Broad expansion in demands of consumers and businesses has resulted in a marked rise in total outlays for goods and services from the moderately reduced level of the summer of 1954. In the July-September quarter of 1955, gross national product was at a record annual rate of 392 billion dollars, 9 per cent higher than a year earlier. A further sizable advance is occurring in the current quarter. For the year 1955, total product is now estimated at about 387 billion dollars, 7 per cent above 1954. Most of the rise represents growth in physical volume. Since the middle of this year, however, price advances have been a more important factor than earlier. All major types of private expenditures have contributed to the growth in gross national product; in contrast, total Government purchases of goods and services have changed little over the past year, as may be seen on the chart. Consumer spending has risen more rapidly this year than in 1954, with the upsurge in purchases of automobiles a dramatic feature of the advance. Private investment has also risen sharply from the moderately reduced level of 1954. A shift from liquidation of business inventories in the summer of 1954 to accumulation last spring has provided an important expansive impulse, but in recent months the build-up of stocks has been at a slower rate. Business outlays for durable equipment have advanced rapidly since early 1955. ResidenNOVEMBER 1955 GftOSS NATIONAL PftOPUC? Billions of dollars, annual rates 280 400 CONSUMPTION 240 - 360 200 - 320 JGOVJL PURCHASES - 280 - 240 ^ ^ v^- PRIVATE INVESTMENT, 80 40 I I 1 I 1 200 1951 1953 1955 1951 1953 1955 NOTE.—Department of Commerce quarterly estimates, adjusted for seasonal variation. Private investment includes gross private domestic investment and net foreign investment. Government purchases include Federal and State and local purchases of goods and services. tial construction activity continued to increase sharply until last spring, but in the past few months has slackened somewhat. The growing volume of private spending has been financed from rising incomes and from increased use of credit. Consumer spending for goods and services has expanded more rapidly since early 1954 than personal income after taxes; in the third quarter of 1955, personal saving was smaller in relation to disposable income than at any time since early 1951. 1215 ECONOMIC EXPANSION IN 1954-5 5 Easing credit terms—lower downpayments and longer maturities—have been important in stimulating expenditures for automobiles and new homes, and outstanding consumer instalment credit and mortgage credit have increased by record amounts. Terms available on new mortgage lending have tightened slightly since last spring, but this has not yet reduced mortgage lending activity. Bank loans to business have also expanded rapidly this year and corporate security issues have continued in large volume. With over-all private demands for credit sharply increased in relation to the available supply of savings and of bank credit, interest rates on most types of borrowing have risen. Increased expenditures have resulted in sharp advances in output and employment, SELECTED BUSINESS INDEXES 1 9 4 7 - 4 9 = 100, monthly PRICES 140 Wholesale 130 120 NONAGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT 120 Consumer 120 MANUFACTURE no 110 MANUFACTURING 100 1955 1953 1953 1955 NOTE.—Seasonally adjusted series, except for prices. Bureau of Labor Statistics data for employment and prices, and Federal Reserve data for production. Industrial prices include those other than farm products and foods. Latest figures shown are for October, with consumer price indexes estimated by Federal Reserve. 1216 as may be seen on the chart. Industrial production in October was 142 per cent of the 1947-49 average, a new high and 15 per cent above the 1954 low. Since June advances in industrial output and employment have been at a slower pace. A number of key industries—particularly in durable goods lines where demands have expanded most—have been operating at or close to capacity, and important materials have been in tight supply. Output of durable goods has continued to rise while production of nondurable goods has regained the advanced spring levels, following some decline in the summer. Employment at nonfarm establishments has about reattained its mid-1953 peak, although manufacturing employment is still below its earlier high. T h e average workweek in manufacturing in October was more than an hour longer than a year earlier and was close to the postwar record for the month. Unemployment in October amounted to 2.1 million persons, or 3 per cent of the labor force, and was considerably lower than a year earlier. Substantial wage increases have been negotiated since spring in many important industries. In October average hourly earnings in manufacturing were more than 5 per cent higher than a year earlier, with durable goods activities showing a much larger increase than nondurable goods lines. Wholesale prices of industrial commodities have advanced considerably since midyear and in mid-November averaged 4 per cent higher than a year earlier. T h e rise in prices, which at first was confined largely to materials, has extended to finished goods in recent months. Prices of farm products, however, have declined further under the continued pressure of large supplies. Meanwhile, average consumer prices have changed relatively little, although prices of commodiFEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN ECONOMIC EXPANSION IN 1954-5 GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT1 [In billions of dollars] Increase, or decrease ( —) 3rd Q. 2ndQ. 1953 1954 to to 3rd Q. 3rdQ. 1954 1955 Total, 2ndQ. 1953 to 3rd Q. 1955 Type of expenditure 3rd Q. 1955 Gross national product 391.5 32.7 -10.5 22.2 Personal consumption expenditures Durable goods Nondurable goods . Services 256.0 37.2 127.0 91.8 18.1 7.8 5.5 4.8 6.5 -1.2 1.8 5.9 24.6 6.6 7.3 10.7 60.3 32.8 14.4 4.3 2.5 1.8 2.9 7.3 7.4 — .1 -9.1 2.3 2.0 .3 -2.2 5.3 6.6 4.5 2.1 .7 -9.4 -10.8 1.4 -2.1 -3.4 1.3 .2 1.8 2.0 0 -2.2 -1.5 -.9 -.1 2.1 -9.6 -13.3 -11.1 -2.2 0 3.8 -9.6 -15.5 -12.6 -3.1 -.1 5.9 Gross private domestic investment New construction Residential, nonfarm Other Producers' durable equipment Change in business inventories. Nonfarm Farm Net foreign investment -.5 Government purchases of goods and services Federal National security Other , Less: Government State and local sales. 2.4 2.0 ... 75.8 45.5 40.6 5.2 .3 30.2 1 Third quarter 1955 figures and changes from earlier quarters are for seasonally adjusted totals at annual rates. NOTE.—Based on Department of Commerce estimates. Details may not add. to totals because of rounding. ties other than foods recently have been edging up and services have continued to rise. Durable goods.—The upsurge in consumer demands for durable goods, particularly automobiles, has been a major factor in the expansion in consumer spending, as may be seen on the chart. In the third quarter consumer expenditures for autos and parts were at an annual rate of 18 billion dollars, nearly 50 per cent higher than a year earlier. Domestic sales of new cars in 1955 may exceed 7.5 million units, as compared with 5.5 million in 1954 and the previous record of about 6.5 million in 1950. Several factors in addition to increases in income and employment have contributed to the unusually sharp advance in auto buying over the past year. These include the widespread public appeal of the extensively changed models for 1955, active competition among manufacturers and dealers leading to substantial price discounts at retail, and a marked easing of instalment financing terms on new car purchases. Maturities on PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES Billions of dollars, annual rates 100 — 30 OTHER NONDURABLES CONSUMER EXPENDITURES Consumer expenditures for goods and services, which have increased with but minor interruptions throughout the postwar period, were 8 per cent larger in the third quarter of 1955 than a year earlier, and 11 per cent above those of the summer of 1953. A further rise is apparently taking place in the current quarter. Nearly all of the increase in dollar outlays over the past year represents a gain in real consumption, as average consumer prices have changed relatively little. The growth in per capita real takings of goods and services during the past year was one of the largest of the postwar period. NOVEMBER 1955 25 90 CLOTHING AND SHOES 20 30 25 HOUSEHOLD AND OTHER DURABLES ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES 70 AUTOMOBILES AND PARTS 10 60 1953 1955 NOTE.—Department of Commerce justed for seasonal variation. 1953 1955 quarterly estimates, ad- 1217 ECONOMIC EXPANSION IN 1954-55 automobile paper have lengthened considerably, and downpayments have declined. Consumer expenditures for furniture and household equipment also have risen substantially since late 1954 and in the third quarter of 1955 were at a level exceeded only in 1950. This increase follows relative stability in such expenditures during the preceding three years. The largest gains have occurred in outlays for major appliances. Nondurable goods and services.—Consumer purchases of nondurable goods have accelerated in 1955, rising by 4 per cent from the first to the third quarter. Spending for food has increased most rapidly, but all major types of nondurable goods have participated in the rise. Per capita meat consumption, after little change last year, is showing a marked increase this year. Consumer expenditures for services have continued to rise at an annual rate of about 5 per cent, reflecting steady expansion in outlays for housing, household operations, medical care, and other services. Price increases have continued to account for much of the growth in such outlays. RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION Following a rise of more than 40 per cent from early 1954, the value of residential construction activity, seasonally adjusted, has declined somewhat from the record volume reached last spring. For the year 1955 the number of private nonfarm dwelling units started is expected to exceed 13 million, as compared with 1.2 million last year and 1.1 million in 1952 and 1953. The record volume of residential and other construction activity has exerted strong pressure on supplies of important materials. Prices of building materials, which began to rise in mid-1954, have increased more rapidly 1218 since last spring. Increases in these prices and in wage rates apparently have been reflected in some instances in higher prices of new houses. The rapid expansion in home building from early 1954 to the spring of this year was stimulated in part by relaxation in mortgage terms, in turn reflecting pressures from increased availability of funds. The relaxation was particularly evident in terms on Federally underwritten mortgages, with a sharp rise in 30-year and no-downpayment VA mortgages. The increase from 1953 to last spring in the number of houses started under arrangements for VA-guaranteed financing was as large as the increase in total private starts. A large proportion of mortgage loans currently being closed is based upon lending commitments made earlier. Mortgage terms have become somewhat tighter since last spring, particularly on new commitments for loans to be made in the future. Credit markets generally have tightened further, and permissible terms for Federally underwritten loans have been made less easy. Also, some limitation has been placed on borrowing of savings and loan associations from Federal home loan banks. Purchases of houses, both new and old, have been financed by a rapid growth in extensions of mortgage credit. Outstanding debt on 1- to 4-family nonfarm houses rose at a record annual rate, estimated at about 13 billion dollars during the first three quarters of this year, as compared with 9.5 billion in the calendar year 1954 and 7.5 billion in 1953. BUSINESS INVESTMENT Business investment outlays have advanced rapidly from a year ago to a level exceeded only in 1951. Changes in business inventories have accounted for most of the recent FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN ECONOMIC EXPANSION IN 1954-55 BUSINESS INVESTMENT Billions of dollars, annual rates 50 40 30 PRODUCERS' DURABLE EQUIPMENT 20 10 + 0 J_ 1951 NOTE.—Based on mates, adjusted for excludes residential business investment J_ _L 1953 10 1955 Department of Commerce quarterly estiseasonal variation. Business construction and private institutional building. Total includes components shown. fluctuations in business investment expenditures, as may be seen on the chart. The shift from rapid liquidation of stocks in the third quarter of last year to moderate accumulation in the second quarter of this year represented an increase in business spending at an annual rate of 9 billion dollars. Subsequently, in the third quarter, the rate of accumulation of inventories declined. Outlays for business construction have risen appreciably since late 1954, after a year and a half of relative stability, and expenditures for producers' durable equipment have increased sharply since early this year after a period of moderate contraction. Businesses have been in a strong financial position to increase their outlays for inventories and fixed capital. Total internal funds of corporations from retained earnings and depreciation allowances increased slightly in 1954, despite declines in sales and in profits NOVEMBER 1955 before tax; elimination of the excess profits tax moderated the decline in retained earnings, and depreciation allowances continued to grow. Since the autumn of 1954 corporate profits after tax have risen sharply to the highest level for any period except the latter part of 1950, and retained earnings have increased more than one-half, despite continued growth in dividend payments. Depreciation allowances have risen further, and total corporate internal funds in the third quarter of this year are estimated at a level about a third above the 1953 average. Fixed investment.—Growth in business construction outlays this year has reflected resumption of increases in industrial construction and acceleration of growth in commercial building. The dollar value of commercial construction in the third quarter was in record amount, nearly twice the 1953 quarterly average. Public utility construction has shown little change, while farm construction this year has continued the decline which began in 1952. Business expenditures for new durable equipment showed a delayed reaction both to the 1953-54 decline in economic activity and to the more recent increase. Such outlays reached a low point in the first quarter of 1955, when they were 14 per cent below the peak in the autumn of 1953. In the third quarter of this year, however, spending for producers' equipment surpassed its earlier record level. Recent surveys of business plans for outlays on new plant and equipment point towards continued expansion. The survey taken by the McGraw-Hill Publishing Company in October indicates plans for business fixed investment outlays in 1956 13 per cent higher than estimated spending in 1955, the largest increase reported since 1951. A rise in spending of this magnitude for the 1219 ECONOMIC EXPANSION IN 1954-5 5 year 1956 implies further increases from the The build-up of business stocks has been record level apparently being attained in the moderate even though new orders received current quarter. Most industry groups plan by manufacturers have risen sharply since increases in plant and equipment spending mid-1954. In August and September new next year, with investment plans for manu- orders were close to record levels, and subfacturing up 30 per cent. stantially in excess of current sales. The increase in book value of inventories Inventories.—The increase in book value of business inventories from last year's low, held by manufacturers and distributors from according to available data, has not been their low at the end of 1954 to the end of large in relation to the expansion in sales, September 1955 amounted to 3 billion dolas is indicated on the chart. Among the lars. Part of the increase, particularly in refactors contributing to the moderate nature cent months, reflected price advances rather of inventory accumulation has been the lim- than expansion in the physical volume of ited availability of supplies in areas where stocks. Manufacturers' stocks increased nearly 1.5 billion dollars, mainly in durable goods demands have been particularly strong. lines. Nearly all of the increase was in In durable goods lines, stocks appear to be below their 1953 peak levels while sales purchased materials and goods in process, are at record levels; the stock-sales ratio ap- with little rise in finished goods. Among parently is the lowest in four years. Non- distributors, stocks of automotive dealers, of durable goods inventories have been remark- all other retailers combined, and of wholeably stable in recent years, and the increase salers each rose by approximately 500 million in sales since last year has brought the stock- dollars. GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES sales ratio to the lowest level since 1950. In contrast with private expenditures, total BUSINESS SALES AND INVENTORIES Government purchases of goods and services Indexes, 1947-49=100 have been relatively stable over the past . DURABLE year. A further rise in State and local gov180 ernment spending has about offset a small decline in Federal spending. ( Federal purchases for national security + / \ / SALES 140 programs since late 1954 have been near an annual rate of 41 billion dollars, following a sharp decline from the peak rate of ~ 100 53 billion in mid-1953. The proportion of total output taken by national security pro-NONDURABLE 140 grams is currently 10.5 per cent, as compared INVENTORIES with 14.5 per cent in mid-1953 and the SALES 1947-49 average of 6.5 per cent. Federal 100 purchases of goods and services for programs other than national security also have I ! 1 f .^ changed little over the past year. Federal 1949 1951 1953 1955 NOTE.—Department of Commerce monthly data, seasonally purchases under the farm price support proadjusted, for manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers. Latest sales figures shown are for September; latest inventories, for gram declined substantially in 1954 from the the end of September. : M 1220 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN ECONOMIC EXPANSION IN 1954-5 5 record 1953 level and are likely to show PIRSONAL INCOME, CONSUMPTION, AND SAVING Billions of dollars, annual rates some further reduction this year. State and local government purchases of 300 DISPOSABLE INCOME goods and services have continued their AFTER TAXES steady postwar growth, with increases both in construction and in compensation of em250 ployees. The rise in construction activity of State and local governments this year will probably be smaller than last year, CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES 200 however, and their security issues, including those for highway construction, will not reach the high 1954 level. 150 Per cent PERSONAL INCOME AND SAVING Expansion in consumer spending has been supported by an increased flow of personal income, particularly since the autumn of last year. In September personal income was at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 308 billion dollars. This was 20 billion, or 7 per cent, above both the level of a year earlier and the previous peak reached in mid-1953. A further increase apparently occurred in October. Wages and salaries, which had declined more sharply than total income in the recession of 1953-54, have risen more than 8 per cent in the past year to a new high. The largest gains have occurred in commodity-producing industries, where most of the earlier decline had occurred. Wages and salaries in the distributive and service industries have continued to increase appreciably. The rise in wage income has reflected the sharp growth in employment, a lengthening of the workweek in manufacturing and other activities, and continued advances in wage rates. Income of farm proprietors has declined further in 1955, and in the third quarter was at about the lowest level since late 1949. Transfer payments have changed little since late 1954 as declines in unemployment comNOVEMBER 1955 10 RATIO OF SAVING TO DISPOSABLE INCOME 1951 1953 1955 NOTE.—Department of Commerce quarterly estimates, adjusted for seasonal variation. pensation benefits have offset continued growth in payments under Old Age and Survivors' Insurance and other programs. Dividends, interest, and income of nonfarm proprietors have all continued to rise steadily. Gains in consumer spending have outpaced growth in disposable income, as may be seen on the chart, and net personal saving fell from an annual rate of 21 billion dollars in late 1953 and early 1954 to 16 billion in the third quarter of 1955. The ratio of such saving to disposable income has been running at about 6 per cent this year, the lowest since early 1951. An important factor in consumers' ability to increase their spending relative to current income has been the increase in their use of credit; growth in their outstanding debt has been in record volume. In the aggregate, however, individuals have continued to add substantially to their holdings of financial assets in the form of currency, demand and time deposits, savings and loan shares, and securities. 1221 CURRENT EVENTS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS Increase in Federal /Reserve Discount Rates The Board o£ Governors of the Federal Reserve System on November 17, 1955 approved actions by the directors of six Federal Reserve Banks increasing the discount rates of those Banks to 2l/2 per cent: Federal Reserve Bank of New York Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco The new rate is effective on Friday, November 18, 1955. The rate previously in effect at these Banks was 254 per cent. Federal Reserve Meetings Meetings of the Federal Open Market Committee were held in Washington on October 25 and November 16, 1955. The Federal Advisory Council held a meeting in Washington on November 13-15, 1955, and met with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System on November 15. Appointment of Class C Director On September 30 the Board of Governors appointed Dr. Oliver S. Willham, President of Oklahoma A & M College, Stillwater, Oklahoma, as a Class C director of the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City for the term ending December 31, 1956. Dr., Willham succeeded Mr. Cecil Puckett, who resigned to become Vice President in charge of the Denver Branch of the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City. Appointment of Branch Director On October 7 the Board of Governors appointed Mr. Charles Detoy, Partner, Cold well, Banker and Company, realtors, Los Angeles, as a director of the Los Angeles Branch of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco for the term ending December 31, 1222 1956. Mr. Detoy succeeded Mr. Bryant Essick, President, Essick Manufacturing Company, Los Angeles, who resigned. Appointment of Deputy Chairman On October 28 the Board of Governors appointed Mr. Joe W. Seacrest, Lincoln, Nebraska, Deputy Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City for the remainder of a term ending December 31, 1955. Mr. Seacrest has been a director of the Kansas City Federal Reserve Bank since January of this year. He is President of the State Journal Company, newspaper publishers, in Lincoln. Mr. Seacrest succeeded Mr. Cecil Puckett as Deputy Chairman. Publication of Flow-of-Funds Study A new book, Flow of Funds in the United States, 1939-1953, of which the first chapter was published in the October Federal Reserve BULLETIN, is now available for distribution by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. It contains both the statistical and descriptive details of a new accounting record designed to show the flow of funds through major sectors of the national economy. The accounts trace transactions in financial instruments and existing assets as well as transactions related to the output and distribution of currently produced goods and services. The price of this book of 390 pages of text and tables is $2.75. Orders should be addressed to the Division of Administrative Services, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington 25, D. C. Admission of State Bank to Membership in the Federal Reserve System The following State bank was admitted to membership in the Federal Reserve System during the period September 16, 1955 to October 15, 1955: Illinois Park Ridge. . Citizens State Bank of Park Ridge FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN NATIONAL SUMMARY OF BUSINESS CONDITIONS [Released for publication November 16] Production, employment, incomes, and retail sales were at exceptionally high levels in October and early November. Prices of industrial commodities advanced further, while average prices of farm products and foods declined. Bank loans to business and other types of credit continued to expand. INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION The Board's preliminary seasonally adjusted index of industrial production in October remained at the record September level of 142 per cent of the 1947-49 average. Output of nondurable goods was back to the June high of 128 per cent of the 1947-49 average, following some decline last summer. Activity in durable goods industries increased slightly further to a new record of 161. Minerals' production was maintained at advanced levels. Output of steel and nonferrous metals reached new high levels in October. In early November steel mill activity increased somewhat further to 99 per cent of capacity. Following completion of model changeovers, auto and truck assemblies increased rapidly after early October and by midNovember had recovered to about earlier highs. Output of machinery and other producers' equipment showed further gains in October. Production of household goods was somewhat below the advanced September level as work stoppages and INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION shortages of parts and materials reportedly hindered operations in some lines. Recovery in nondurables goods output in September and October reflected strengthening in textile, apparel, rubber, and leather products lines and expansion of chemicals and paper output to new record levels. In early November paperboard production increased further. CONSTRUCTION Value of new construction activity in October was at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 41.8 billion dollars—slightly below the record spring and summer levels. Construction for business purposes continued to rise. The number of private housing starts was at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1.2 million, about the same as in September. Value of contract awards declined, reflecting a sharp decrease from the unusually large volume of awards in September for public works and utilities. EMPLOYMENT Employment in nonagricultural establishments, seasonally adjusted, continued to rise in October, reflecting mainly a moderate gain in factory employment. The average factory workweek was lengthened further to 41.2 hours, close to the postwar high for the month. Average factory weekly earnings were at a new peak of $78.69, which was 9 per cent above a year ago. Unemployment at 2.1 million was unchanged from September, although some decline is usual in this period. DISTRIBUTION 1952 1953 1954 1955 1952 1953 1954 1955 Federal Reserve indexes. Monthly figures, latest shown are for October. NOVEMBER 1955 Seasonally adjusted sales at department stores in October and early November continued at about the advanced September level. Total retail sales in October also continued near their earlier high, at a rate about 12 per cent above a year ago. Owing mainly to model changeover influences, dealers' sales of new autos declined but remained one-third above a year ago. New car stocks, already considerably reduced from earlier in the year, showed little change in October, while used car stocks declined appreciably. 1223 NATIONAL SUMMARY OF BUSINESS CONDITIONS COMMODITY PRICES Average prices o£ industrial commodities have advanced somewhat further since mid-October. Prices of metals and building materials, which earlier had risen most sharply, have changed little, but cotton textiles, leather products, crude oil, news. print, and tin cans have been raised. Prices of various consumer goods have also been increased. Prices of farm products and foods have declined further since mid-October, reflecting sharp decreases for livestock and meats as market supplies have expanded further to a level about 12 per cent above a year ago. Meat prices have declined in both wholesale and retail markets. rowers was partly offset by net repayments of loans by sales finance and textile concerns. Real estate, consumer, and security loans all showed considerable increases. Member bank reserve positions tightened somewhat after mid-October as the decline in float from its midmonth peak was offset only in part by a reduction in required reserves following the October 11 Treasury financing. Federal Reserve holdings of Treasury bills showed little change on balance over this period. In the two weeks ending November 9 member bank borrowings from the Federal Reserve averaged about 1,050 million dollars and excess reserves about 550 million. SECURITY MARKETS BANK CREDIT AND RESERVES Loans and investments at city banks increased considerably in the week ending October 12 when banks acquired a large volume of new Treasury tax-anticipation securities. In the following three weeks aggregate loans and investments declined as an increase in loans was more than offset by substantial sales of United States Government securities and some liquidation of other securities. Business loans increased about 300 million dollars in the 4week period as expansion of loans to seasonal borPRICES AND TRADE Per cent, 1947-49 = 100 WHOLESALE PRICES CONSUMER PRICES Yields on short-term Treasury securities declined sharply from mid-October through the first week of November and then rose moderately in the second week. The new issue rate on Treasury bills moved from a two-year peak of 2.33 per cent in the third week of October to 2.03 per cent in early November, and then rose in the following week to 2.25 per cent. In the second week of November yields on intermediate and long-term Government securities rose moderately. Corporate and municipal bond yields declined somewhat during late October and early November. Common stock prices rose sharply in the first half of November to a level around the late September high. LOANS AND INVESTMENTS Billions of dollars FARM_ "V"' PRODUCTS DEPARTMENT STORE TRADE TOTAL. RETAIL SALES Seasonally adjusted, except for price indexes. Prices, Bureau of Labor Statistics; disposable personal income and total retail sales, based on Department of Commerce data; department store trade, Federal Reserve. "Other" wholesale prices exclude processed foods, included in total but not shown separately. Monthly figures, latest shown: September for income, consumer prices, and department store stocks; October for other series. 1224 Federal Reserve data. Weekly figures, latest shown are for Nov. 2. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN FINANCIAL, INDUSTRIAL, AND COMMERCIAL STATISTICS UNITED STATES PAGE Member bank reserves, Reserve Bank credit, and related items. .. . 1227-1228 Federal Reserve Bank rates; margin requirements; reserve requirements 1228-1229 Reserves and deposits of member banks. . 1230 Federal Reserve Bank statistics 1231-1233 Regulation V: guaranteed loans, fees, and rates. . . 1233-1234 Bank debits and deposit turnover; Postal Savings System. . 1234 Money in circulation 1235 Consolidated statement of the monetary system; deposits and currency 1236 All banks in the United States, by classes 1237-1239 All commercial banks in the United States, by classes. 1240-1241 Weekly reporting member b a n k s . . . J. 242—1243 Commercial paper and bankers' acceptances 1244 Life insurance companies; savings and loan associations. . 1245 Government corporations and credit agencies. . 1246-1247 Security prices and brokers' balances 1248 Money market rates; bank rates on business loans; bond and stock yields 1249 Treasury finance.... ... 1250-1255 New security issues. . 1256 Business finance 1257-1258 Real estate credit statistics 1259-1261 Statistics on short- and intermediate-term consumer credit. 1262-1264 Business indexes 1265-1274 Merchandise exports and imports. 1274 Department store statistics. . 1275-1279 Consumer and wholesale prices.... 1280-1281 Gross national product, national income, and personal income. 1282-1283 Index to statistical tables. . 1309-1310 Tables on the following pages include the principal statistics of current significance relating to financial and business developments in the United States. The data relating to Federal Reserve Banks, member banks of the Federal Reserve System, and department store trade, and the consumer credit estimates are derived from regular reports made to the Board; index numbers of production are compiled by the Board on the basis of material collected by other agencies; figures for gold stock, money in circulation, Treasury finance, and operations of Government credit agencies are obtained from statements of the Treasury; the remaining financial data and other series on business activity are obtained largely from other sources. Back figures through 1941 for banking and monetary tables, together with descriptive text, may be obtained from the Board's publication, Banking and Monetary Statistics; back figures for many other tables may be obtained from earlier BULLETINS. NOVEMBER 1955 1225 MEMBER BANK RESERVES, RESERVE BAH EC CREDIT, AND RELATED ITEMS Wednesday figures, 1949-1950, weekly averages of daily figures, 1951- Billions of dollars MEMBER BANK RESERVE BALANCES 20 15 EXCESS RESERVES MONEY SN CIRCULATION ~AK TREASURY CASH AND DEPOSITS ± 1 1 L NONMEMBER DEPOSITS J FEDI8IAL RESERVE CREDST US. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES: 25 HELD UNDER REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS 0 DISCOUNTS AND ADVANCES I 1949 1950 1951 FEDERAL RESERVE FLOAT 1952 1953 1954 1955 Latest averages shown are for week ending Oct. 26. See p. 1227. 1226 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN MEMBER BANK RESERVES, RESERVE BANK CREDIT, AND RELATED ITEMS [In millions of dollars] Reserve Bank credit outstanding U.S. Govt. securities DisHeld counts All Bought under and Float oth- Total Total outader* right agree- vances ment Period Gold stock Deposits, other than member bank Treasreserve ury Money Treas- with F. balances, R. Banks curin ury rency circash outcula- hold- Treas- For- Ot hury stand- tion ings eign er dedeing pos posits posits deits" Member ba nk Other reserve balarices Federal Reserve Total ReExquired2 cess2 accounts Averages of daily figures Week ending: 1954 Sept. 1 Sept. 8 . . . . Sept. 15. . . . Sept. 22 Sept. 2 9 . . . . Oct. 6 Oct. 1 3 . . . . Oct. 20 Oct. 27 Nov. 3 Nov. 10 Nov. 17 Nov. 24 Dec. 1 . . . . Dec. 8 Dec. 15 Dec. 22 Dec. 29 23,938 24,013 24,035 23,789 23,868 24,492 24,606 24,487 24,381 24,464 24,754 24,685 24,553 24,722 24,891 24,919 24,928 24,918 1955 Jan. 5.... Jan. 12 Jan. 1 9 . . . . Jan. 26 Feb. 2 Feb. 9 Feb. 16. . . . Feb. 23 Mar. 2 . . . . Mar. 9 . . . . 24,918 24,532 24,155 23,683 23,852 24,016 23,908 23,732 23,604 23,604 Mar. 16! 11! 23,606 Mar. 23. . . . 23,664 Mar J.YX.CLi. • 30 \J^~f • a • • 23,604 Apr. 6 . . . . 23,643 Apr. 13 23,682 Apr. 20 23,604 Apr. 27 23,604 23,666 May 4 May 11 23,839 May 18 23,687 May 2 5 . . . . 23,513 J u n e 1 . . . . 23,603 J u n e 8 . . . . 23,683 J u n e 1 5 . . . . 23,588 J u n e 2 2 . . . . 23,554 J u n e 2 9 1 . 1 . 23,554 23,703 July 6 July 13 23,957 July 20 23,943 July 27 24,140 Aug. 3 . . . . 24,044 Aug. 10 24,055 Aug. 17 23,891 Aug. 2 4 . . . . 23,796 Aug. 31. . . . 23,761 23,826 Sept. 7 Sept. 1 4 . . . . 23,813 Sept. 21. . . . 23,564 Sept. 28 23,598 Oct. 5 . . . . 23,844 Oct. 12 23,911 Oct. 19. . . . 24,021 Oct. 2 6 . . . . 23,973 Monthly: 1954-Oct. . . 24,485 Nov... 24,661 Dec... 24,917 1955-Jan... 24,200 F e b . . . 23,838 Mar... 23,619 Apr... 23,632 May. . 23,666 June. . 23,598 July... 23,967 Aug.. . 23,886 Sept... 23,709 Oct. . . 23,951 23,845 23,977 24,035 23,789 23,868 24,492 24,581 24,456 24,381 24,448 24,745 24,685 24,553 24,715 24,889 24,888 24,888 24,888 93 36 24,874 24,511 24,128 23,671 23,844 23,902 23,827 23,732 23,604 23,604 23,604 23,604 • 23,604 23,604 23,604 23,604 23,604 23,613 23,702 23,664 23,513 23,600 23,683 23,588 23,554 23,554 23,692 23,943 23,943 24,035 23,982 23,983 23,891 23,796 23,761 23,761 23,744 23,564 23,587 23,727 23,792 23,916 23,973 24,472 24,654 24,888 24,182 23,787 23,604 23,604 23,617 23,596 23,925 23,870 23,668 23,881 pPreliminary. NOVEMBER 1955 185 147 189 141 191 576 598 714 977 627 179 259 284 257 667 599 927 721 16 9 355 277 271 300 617 669 751 7 2 31 40 30 498 465 442 311 377 1,373 1,138 44 21 27 12 372 504 445 453 885 756 881 806 1 1 1 1 8 114 81 524 555 , 387 666 640 668 804 1 1 1 25 3! 395 1 60 39 78 490 479 483 630 745 613 662 521 544 1,046 698 724 810 797 789 719 1,032 677 656 801 (8) 1 1 1 1 1 861 14 19 21 53 137 23 544 374 317 427 743 696 888 880 17 15 15 14 3 612 533 558 348 456 772 812 793 14 17 17 16 16 11 14 105 688 685 357 439 62 72 781 888 796 724 65 69 865 918 768 901 843 909 770 ii 117 119 105 1c 29 18 51 15 28 49 2 42 16 41 70 1,031 1,137 789 858 913 915 16 16 \i 12 802 627 794 891 671 11 14 15 15 15 687 826 24 21 18 19 1,118 1,263 960 816 874 1,041 1,088 771 985 254 345 407 444 473 566 585 445 465 576 803 872 895 720 769 992 805 710 804 838 798 878 940 746 924 926 21 20 19 19 \ ] 1 1 1 16 15 16 14 14 20 19 24,699 24,759 24,939 24,908 24,687 25,338 25,465 25,699 25,360 25,436 25,701 25,708 25,900 25,918 26,080 26,172 26,612 26,433 21,837 21,809 21,809 21,810 21,810 21,810 21,810 21,788 21,759 21,759 21,752 21,709 21,709 21,710 21,710 21,711 21,712 21,712 4,962 4,965 4,967 4,967 4,968 4,971 4,972 4,973 4,973 4,976 4,977 4,978 4,980 4,982 4,982 4.982 4,982 4,982 29,887 30,046 30,073 29,969 29,888 30,010 30,143 30,125 30,028 30,088 30,206 30,262 30,318 30,466 30,623 30,755 30,885 30,828 808 802 795 793 795 551 479 558 446 652 465 518 559 514 511 516 428 432 435 437 926 923 925 934 933 793 790 796 801 676 594 570 567 484 466 443 442 452 472 440 411 948 950 950 949 806 796 799 800 669 362 397 576 432 423 425 409 472 394 324 399 895 886 883 882 806 806 812 800 801 605 535 363 345 453 396 361 405 443 523 405 408 398 346 295 881 877 891 975 976 26,176 25,792 25,482 24,942 25,042 25,212 24,964 24,932 24,892 24,873 24,809 25,327 25,028 24,918 25,159 25,175 25,031 24,971 24,924 24,908 24,834 25,001 25,044 24,956 25,055 24,815 25,265 25,571 25,432 25,506 25,638 25,584 25,495 25,425 25,217 25,401 25,577 25,613 25,478 25,525 25,714 26,169 25,747 21,712 21,713 21,714 21,714 21,714 21,715 21,715 21,716 21,716 21,717 21,717 21,718 21,719 21,719 21,669 21,670 21,671 21,671 21,671 21,672 21,673 21,674 21,675 21,676 21,676 21,677 21,678 21,679 21,680 21,681 21,682 21,682 21,682 21,682 21,682 21,682 21,682 21,683 21,683 21,684 21,684 21,685 21,685 4,984 4,984 4,985 4,985 4,988 4,988 4,989 4,990 4,995 4,995 4,995 4,995 4,997 4,997 4,996 4,997 4,998 4,999 4,999 4,999 4,999 5,001 5,002 5,001 5,001 5,001 5,003 5,003 5,003 5,002 5,003 5,003 5,003 5,005 5,005 5,005 5,006 5,006 5,006 5,007 5,007 5,007 5,009 30,501 30,361 30,079 29,866 29,767 29,794 29,782 29,771 29,796 29,819 29,833 29,793 29,716 29,831 29,940 29,793 29,686 29,767 29,859 29,877 29,826 29,961 30,059 30,058 30,035 30,021 30,299 30,416 30,287 30,157 30,237 30,285 30,335 30,288 30,268 30,436 30,520 30,401 30,323 30,428 30,552 30,621 30,498 804 814 818 827 449 378 275 272 527 493 516 422 413 409 413 280 834 827 824 825 431 472 399 490 441 447 486 390 419 480 458 486 827 828 817 818 826 575 548 356 887 1,000 324 364 422 339 338 481 476 358 435 490 821 812 820 813 559 325 483 541 344 349 419 367 492 553 454 438 815 811 821 818 675 280 310 437 360 363 417 394 443 442 377 421 823 835 832 818 814 582 440 304 213 323 400 387 434 408 425 478 416 387 278 275 814 803 793 798 420 440 416 480 367 425 460 439 468 419 415 403 803 800 797 803 803 638 646 507 594 479 422 434 474 415 399 412 396 400 393 394 806 803 794 787 791 788 777 778 447 431 579 693 379 419 377 370 381 383 391 381 393 400 394 386 25,459 25,776 26,317 25,449 25,021 24,989 25,070 24,924 24,958 25,497 25,450 25,525 25,792 21,787 21,724 21,711 21,714 21,715 21,718 21,680 21,673 21,676 21,680 21,682 21,682 21,685 4,9/3 4,979 4,982 4,985 4,990 4,996 4,997 4,999 5,001 5,003 5,004 5,006 5,008 30,078 30,287 30,749 30,110 29,784 29,790 29,807 29,861 30,050 30,284 30,289 30,420 30,532 797 800 805 819 826 823 816 818 825 801 801 797 781 610 492 443 341 455 416 439 477 420 363 370 389 412 423 431 386 390 525 514 534 496 477 690 501 421 329 461 569 540 509 18,346 18,336 18,373 18,596 18,250 18,756 18,832 19,136 18,895 18,810 19,364 19,306 19,205 19,052 19,162 19,241 19,512 19,250 17,603 743 17,556 7S8 17,594 779 17,691 90S 17,663 587 17,894 862 18,201 631 18,269 86? 18,224 671 18,233 577 18,244 1,120 18,423 883 18,524 631 18,464 S8S 18,444 718 18,555 686 18,690 822 18,630 620 390 429 409 387 19,263 19,130 19,176 19,074 899 18,952 895 19,000 913 18,806 959 18,716 957 18,642 955 18,596 957 18,779 964 18,804 964 18,408 976 18,611 979 18,868 978 18,895 978 18,877 923 18,659 920 18,920 924 18,853 937 18,673 936 18,496 935 18,648 940 18,678 981 18,998 981 18,653 970 18,609 971 18,779 970 18,774 967 18,945 900 18,910 885 18,824 910 18,757 946 18,673 946 18,614 943 18,685 942 18,750 990 18,767 990 18,618 999 18,700 1,011 18,728 1,010 19,119 1,010 18,891 18,580 18,436 18,383 18,429 18,361 18,272 18,236 18,108 18,089 18^018 18,149 18,123 17,918 18,055 18,214 18,253 18,260 18,201 18,176 18,207 18,192 18,063 18,036 18,099 18,301 18!164 18,085 18,047 18,209 18,386 18,320 18,163 18,155 18,100 18,130 18,111 18,142 18,191 18,134 18,189 18,175 ^18,486 511 553 P633 444 393 365 383 473 442 481 432 345 423 398 392 403 18,893 19,207 19,279 19,114 18,819 18,635 18,800 18,746 18,715 18,824 18,728 18,711 1,000 18,870 18,173 18,393 18,576 18,432 18,195 18,050 18,210 18,166 18,146 18,205 18,152 18,148 720 814 703 682 624 585 590 580 569 619 576 563 916 905 902 901 944 883 929 903 927 960 973 928 959 962 918 968 683 694 793 645 591 728 570 608 553 578 630 681 490 556 654 642 617 458 744 646 481 433 612 579 697 489 524 732 565 559 590 661 602 573 484 574 608 576 484 P472 For footnotes see following page. 1227 MEMBER BANK RESERVES, RESERVE BANK CREDIT, AND RELATED ITEMS—Continued [In millions of dollars] Reserve Bank credit outstanding U. S. Govt. securities Date or period DisHeld counts under Float Bought repur- and adTotal out- chase vances right agreement Total Deposits, other than member bank reserve balances, Treasury Money Treas- with F. R. Banks in curury Gold rency circash stock out- culahold- Treas- For- Other eign destand- tion ury ings de- posing deposits its Member bank reserve balances Other Federal Reserve acRe- 2 Excounts Total quired Midyear or year-end: 216 1,998 2,484 2,254 24,262 22,559 20,778 23,801 24,697 24,746 D e c 25,916 1954—June. 25,037 1929—June. 1933—June. 1939—Dec. 1941—Dec. 1945—Dec. 1947—Dec. 1950—Dec.. 1951—Dec. 1952—Dec. 1953—June. 148 1,998 2,484 2,254 24,262 22,559 20,725 23,605 24,034 24,718 25,318 25,037 52 164 4 7 91 3 94 249 578 85 535 67 1,368 19 1,184 156 967 64 601 28 935 37 567 1,400 4,037 2,220 4,031 2,593 17,644 2,361 22,737 25,091 20,065 23,181 22,754 22,216 22,706 25,009 22,695 23,187 25,414 22,463 26,880 22,030 25,642 21,927 2,019 4,459 2,286 5,434 2,963 7,598 3,247 11,160 4,339 28,515 4,562 28,868 4,636 27 27,741 4,709 29,206 4,812 30 ",433 4,854 30 ,125 4,8<H 30,781 4,959 29 ,922 204 264 2,409 2,215 2,287 1,336 1,293 1,270 1,270 1,259 761 811 36 35 634 867 977 870 668 247 389 132 346 875 15 397 774 862 392 895 526 550 527 423 545 68 1,037 53 196 663 28 598 21 151 256 586 446 569 565 363 455 176 493 377 374 2,356 346 2,292 251 11,653 291 12,450 495 15,915 563 17,899 714 17,681 746 20,056 777 19,950 951 19,561 839 20,160 988 19,011 2,333 1,817 6,444 9,365 14,457 16,400 16,509 19,667 20,520 19,459 19,397 18,412 23 475 5,209 3,085 1,458 1,499 1,172 389 —570 102 763 599 End of month: 1954 Oct Nov Dec 24,381 24,381 24,888 24,888 24,932 24,888 297 398 143 721 657 808 25,401 21,759 4,977 30,074 30,500 25,944 21,710 4,982 30 25,885 21,713 4,985 30i,509 806 800 796 729 694 563 426 496 397 381 490 441 884 18,722 18,251 880 18,985 18,467 907 18,876 18,618 471 518 258 1955 Jan Feb Mar Apr May. June July Aug Sept Oct.. 23,882 23,605 23,604 23,604 23,662 23,554 23,982 23,761 23,834 23,729 24,024 24,024 475 485 391 560 460 128 754 470 603 706 600 678 659 799 643 850 864 665 792 683 24 960 21,714 4,989 29 ,789 ,817 769 21,716 4, 24,667 21,719 4.998 29 ,800 988 21,671 4.999 29 ,769 780 21,674 5,002 30 ,009 24,601 21,678 5.002 30 ,229 25,719 21,682 5.003 30 ,244 24,911 21,682 5,005 30 ,317 25,250 21,684 5,006 30,422 30,558 25,430 v 21,685 837 828 819 809 828 812 798 804 787 P778 360 564 724 812 649 380 623 393 554 484 441 320 351 360 402 374 410 387 385 419 433 448 490 413 448 419 383 379 396 899 957 959 923 936 972 910 945 990 18,918 18,562 18,283 18,495 18,221 18,066 18,999 18,368 18,423 18,565 18,337 18,091 17,871 18,161 18,029 18,139 18,311 18,151 18,212 P18,379 581 471 412 334 192 -73 688 217 211 P186 703 575 883 643 665 25,645 25,135 25,387 24,887 24,911 21,682 21,683 21,682 21,682 21,682 5 003 30,238 5; 003 30,289 5 003 30,310 5,005 30,317 30,232 5,005 805 803 806 809 804 684 499 542 585 393 429 400 459 390 458 396 377 387 383 886 884 947 946 945 18,888 18,496 18,614 3 8,215 18,368 18,279 18,133 18,134 18,080 18,151 609 363 480 135 217 942 18,207 941 18,452 990 18,589 989 18,475 18,088 18,181 18,180 18,178 119 271 409 297 23,885 23,605 23,612 23,612 23,662 23,607 24,090 23,761 53 108 105 Wednesday 1955 Aug. 3 . . . . Aug. 1 0 . . . . Aug. 17 Aug. 24 Aug. 31 23,983 23,983 23,855 23,796 23,761 23,983 23,983 23,855 23,796 23,761 947 565 632 433 470 Sept. 7 . . . J 23,761 Sept. 1 4 . . . . 23,673 23,563 Sept. 21 Sept. 2 8 . . . . 23,702 23,761 23,673 23,563 23,680 598 659 536 956 872 1,064 662 788 25,034 21,682 25,182 21,682 25,518 21,683 25,172 21,683 5,005 30,536 5,005 30,452 5,006 30,332 5,007 30,338 810 805 793 791 475 427 717 512 374 410 382 403 383 383 372 Oct. 5 . . . . Oct. 1 2 . . . . Oct. 19 Oct. 26 23,729 23,873 23,973 23,9731 650 817 882 1,020 803 1,144 1,026 731 25,320 21 ,684 25,914 21,685 25,939 21,685 18 25,748 21,685 5,006 30,437 5,007 30,623 5,008 30,542 5,009 30,441 798 776 783 777 481 502 575 494 1,010 18,507 18,213 388 385 662 1,011 18,646 18,412 379 380 1,009 18,963 *>18,492 407 379 1,009 18,935 P18.417 23,832 23,993 23,973 23,973 103 120 294 234 ?>471 v1 Preliminary. Includes industrial loans and acceptances, which are shown separately in subsequent tables. 2 These figures are estimated. 3Less than $500,000. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Tables 101-103, p p . 369-394; for description, see pp. 360-366 in the same publication. MARGIN REQUIREMENTS 3 [Per cent of market value] MAXIMUM RATES ON TIME DEPOSITS [Per cent per annum] Nov. 1, 1933- Feb. 1, 1935- Effective Jan. 31, 1935 Dec. 31, 1935 Jan. 1, 1936 Savings deposits Postal Savings deposits Other deposits payable: In 6 months or more In 90 days to 6 m o n t h s . . . . In less than 90 days NOTE.—Maximum rates that may be paid by member banks as established by the Board of Governors under provisions of Regulation Q. Under this Regulation the rate payable by a member bank may not in any event exceed the maximum rate payable by State banks or trust companies on like deposits under the laws of the State in which the member bank is located. Maximum rates that may be paid by insured nonmember banks as established by the F.D.I.C., effective Feb. 1, 1936, are the same as those in effect for member banks. 1228 Prescribed in accordance with Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Regulation T: For extensions of credit by brokers and dealers on listed securities For short sales Regulation U: For loans by banks on stocks Feb. 20, Jan. 4, Effec19531955tive Jan. 4, Apr. 22, Apr. 23, 1955 1955 1955 50 50 60 60 70 70 50 60 70 1 Regulations T and U limit the amount of credit that may be extended on a security by prescribing a maximum loan value, which is a specified percentage of its market value at the time of extension; the "margin requirements" shown in this table are the difference between the market value (100%) and the maximum loan value. Changes on Feb. 20, 1953, and Jan. 4, 1955, were effective after the close of business on those dates. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 145, p. 504, and Annual Report for 1948, p. 77, and 1953, p. 76. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN FEDERAL RESERVE BANK DISCOUNT RATES [Per cent per annum] Discounts for and advances to member banks Federal Reserve Bank Advances secured by Government obligations and discounts of and advances secured by eligible paper (Sees. 13 and 13a) 1 Rate on Oct. 31 Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond. Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Previous In effect beginning— Sept. 13, Sept. 9, Sept. 2, Aug. 4, Sept. 9, Aug. 26, Sept. 9, Aug. 30, Sept. 12, Sept. 9, Sept. 9, Sept. 9, rate 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 Advances to individuals, partnerships, or corporations other than member banks secured by direct obligations of the U. S. (last par. Sec. 13) Other secured advances [Sec. 10(b)] Rate on Oct. 31 In effect beginning— Sept. 13, Sept. 9, Sept. 2, Aug. 4, Sept.. 9, Aug. 26, Sept. 9, Aug. 30, Sept. 12, Sept. 9, Sept. 9, Sept. 9, 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Previous rate Rate on Oct. 31 In effect beginning- 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 Previous rate Sept. 13,1955 Sept. 9, 1955 Apr. 22,1955 Aug. 17,1953 Jan. 23,1953 Feb. 9, 1954 Apr. 22,1955 M a y 18, 1953 Sept. 12,1955 Sept. 9, 1955 Aug. 5, 1955 Sept. 9, 1955 1 Rates shown also apply to advances secured by obligations of Federal intermediate credit banks maturing within 6 months. NOTE.—Maximum maturities. Discounts for and advances to member banks: 90 days for discounts and advances under Sections 13 and 13a of the Federal Reserve Act except that discounts of certain bankers' acceptances and of agricultural paper may have maturities not exceeding 6 months and 9 months, respectively, and advances secured by obligations of Federal intermediate credit banks maturing within 6 months are limited to maximum maturities of 15 days; 4 months for advances under Section 10(b). Advances to individuals, partnerships, or corporations under the last paragraph of Section 13: 90 days. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Tables 115-116, pp. 439-443. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK RATES ON INDUSTRIAL LOANS AND COMMITMENT'S UNDER SECTION 13b OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE ACT Maturities not exceeding five years [In effect October 31. Per cent per annum] To industrial or commercial businesses On loans 1 Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis. Minneapolis.... Kansas City. . . . Dallas......... San Francisco... On commitments Net demand deposits 1 Effective date of change To financing institutions On discounts or purchases Federal Reserve Bank MEMBER BANK RESERVE REQUIREMENTS [Per cent of deposits] Portion for which institution is obligated Remaining portion On commitments () 2^5 1H-2H (2) T(3) 1 Including loans made in paticipation with financing 2 Rate charged borrower less commitment rate. 3 Rate charged borrower. 4 institutions. Rate charged borrower but not to exceed 1 per cent above the discount rate. 6 Charge of }4 per cent per annum is made on undisbursed portion of loan. ^Charge of M Per cent per annum is made on undisbursed portion of loan. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 118, pp. 446-447. 1917—June 2 1 . 1936—Aug. 16. 1937—Mar. 1. May 1. 1938—Apr. 16. 1941—Nov. 1. 1942—Aug. 20. Sept. 14. Oct. 3 . 1948—Feb. 27. June 11. Sept. 16. Sept. 24. 1949—May 1. May 5. June 30. July 1. Aug. 1. Aug. 11. Aug. 16. Aug. 18. Aug. 25. Sept. 1. 1951—Jan. 11. Jan. 16. Jan. 25. Feb. 1. 1953—July 1 July 9 1954—June 16 June 24 July 29 Aug. 1 In effect Nov. 1, 1955 4 . Central reserve city banks 13 19H 22M 26 22 M 26 24 22 20 22 24 Reserve city banks Country banks 10 15 17 20 17 20 14 Time deposits {all member banks) 123K 12 14 16 26 22 24 21 20 15 14 13 22 23 27 37 36 26 12 35 25 13 36 26 18 19 20 14 13 22 19 21 20 18 20 18 25 35 12 12 1 Demand deposits subject to reserve requirements, which beginning Aug. 23, 1935, have been total demand deposits minus cash items in process of collection and demand balances due from domestic banks (also minus war loan and series E bond accounts during the period Apr. 13, 1943-June 30, 1947). 2 Requirement became effective at country banks. 3 Requirement became effective at central reserve and reserve city banks. 4 Present legal minimum and maximum requirements on net demand deposits—central reserve cities, 13 and 26 per cent; reserve cities, 10 and 20 per cent; country, 7 and 14 per cent, respectively; on time deposits at all member banks, 3 and 6 per cent, respectively. NOVEMBER 1955 1229 MEMBER BANK RESERVES AND BORROWINGS [Averages of daily figures. In millions of dollars] Month, or week ending Wednesday Central reserve city banks All member banks New York Chicago Reserve city banks New York Reserve city banks Country banks 166 112 105 87 54 63 619 736 645 516 514 487 40 51 65 87 54 49 531 413 445 480 *>534 P439 1 11 9 33 60 114 24 37 28 306 395 472 39 37 28 110 161 122 153 124 130 181 172 110 434 513 454 436 454 484 103 125 88 112 100 120 Chicago Excess reserves;1 Total reserves held 1954—July August September. 1955—July August September Sept. 21 Sept. 28 Oct. 5 Oct. 12 Oct. 19 Oct. 26 19,164 18,478 18,403 18,825 18,728 18,711 4,508 4,311 4,288 4,371 4,286 4,262 1,198 1,171 1,154 1 ,148 1,140 1,129 ,780 ,502 ,506 ,759 737 7,738 5,678 5,493 5,455 5,546 5,565 5,583 18,767 18,618 18,700 18,728 19,119 18,891 4,262 4,250 4,290 4,227 4,388 4,336 1,126 1,122 1,121 1,120 1,135 1,131 7,732 7,723 7,739 7,783 7,904 7,837 5,648 5,523 5\55O 5,598 5,692 5,587 1954—July August September 1955—July August September Sept. Sept. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. 1954—July August September. .. . 1955—July August. September 21 28 5 12 19 26 , 21 28 5 12 19 26 836 839 775 619 577 564 40 -9 21 9 10 14 577 483 511 554 P632 J>473 —2 17 6 -14 38 -17 11 "•4 8 -1 Borrowings at Federal Reserve Banks: Required reserve®:1 2 Sept. Sept. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Central reserve city banks All member banks Month, or week ending Wednesday Country banks 18,329 17,638 17,628 18,205 18,152 18,148 4,468 4,320 4,266 4,362 4,277 4,248 1,151 1,140 1,141 1,128 7,614 7,390 7,401 7,673 7,682 7,675 18,191 18,134 18,189 18,175 4,264 4,233 4,284 4,241 4,349 4,354 1,118 1,119 1,126 1,119 1,129 1,129 692 5,117 672 5,110 674 5,105 697 5,118 850 ?5,158 ,148 7,788 Pl8i419 5,058 4,757 4,810 5,030 5,052 5,096 64 115 1954—July August September 1955—July August September Sept. 21 Sept. 28 Oct. 5 Oct. 12 Oct. 19 Oct. 26 30 2 78 149 141 51 126 157 164 302 47 67 527 765 849 \ .. 741 888 829 893 1,028 761 ^Preliminary. 1 Weekly figures of required and excess reserves of all member banks and of country banks are estimates. 2 See table on preceding page for changes in reserve requirements. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, pp. 396-399, and BULLETIN for February 1955a pp. 210-211. DEPOSITS, RESERVES, AND BORROWINGS OF MEMBER BANKS [Averages of daily figures.1 In millions of dollars] All member banks Item Central reserve city banks New York Chicago Reserve city banks Country banks All member banks . . New York Chicago Reserve city banks Country banks September 1954 September 1955 Gross demand deposits: Total Interbank Other. Net demand deposits 2 Time deposits Central reserve city banks 113,528 12,737 100,791 98,223 40,325 22,838 3 937 18,901 20,404 3,352 6,002 1 221 4,782 5,317 1,300 44,630 6 327 38,303 38,120 16,260 40,057 109,517 1 ,252 13,276 38,805 96,241 34,382 94,970 19,412 39,058 22,567 4,011 18,556 20,416 3,659 6,049 1,303 4,745 5,436 1,275 42,712 6,665 36,047 36,843 15,393 38,189 1,296 36,893 32,276 18,731 6,384 63 105 1,937 4,279 6,894 42 114 2,052 4,687 Reserves with Federal Reserve Eanks: Total Required Kxcess 18,711 18,148 564 4,262 4,248 14 1,129 1,128 7,738 7,675 63 5,583 5,096 487 18,403 17,628 775 4.288 4,266 21 1,154 1,151 4 7,506 7,401 105 5,455 4,810 645 Borrowings at Federal Reserve Banks 849 141 114 472 122 67 2 9 28 28 Demand balances due from domestic banks... 1 Averages of daily closing figures for reserves and borrowings and of daily opening figures for other items, inasmuch as reserves required are based8 on deposits at opening of business. Demand deposits subject to reserve requirements, i. e., gross demand deposits minus cash items reported as in process of collection and demand balances due from domestic banks. 1230 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN STATEMENT OF CONDITION OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS [In thousands of dollars] Wednesday figures End of month 1955 Item Oct. 26 j Assets Gold certificates Redemption fund for F. R. notes Oct. 19 Oct. 12 1954 Oct. 5 Sept. 28 Sept. Oct. 20,173,353 20. 163,350 20,163,351 20,153,352 20,153,351 840,654 836,801 840,550 836,802 833,340 Total gold certificate reserves. Oct. 20,153,353 20,235,103 840,652! 843,938 21,006,693 21,000,152 21,000,152 20,993,902 20,994,005 21,006,692 20,994,005 21,079,041 F. R. notes of other Banks Other cash Discounts and advances: For member banks For nonmember banks, etc Industrial loans Acceptances: Bought outright Held under repurchase agreement. U. S. Government securities: Bought outright: Bills Certificates: Special Other Notes Bonds ". Total bought outright Held under repurchase agreement. Total U. S. Government securities 277,842 352,461 248,309 344,274 223,018 332,250 239,053 352,919 268,780 363,933 239,667 358,602 257,594 370,533 147,649 335,656 1,026,400 789,914 13,333 615 863,755 18,333 672 636,776 13,333 699 648,752 13,333 719 705,631 661 589,193 13,333 700 112,360 185,000 800 17,157 18,031 18,207 411 17,808 2,080 17,228 2,234 16,219 1,251,746 1,251,746 1,151,646 1,007,146 2,520,076 2,520,076 17,399,536 17,399,536 2,801,750 2,801,750 693 17,216 4,156 958,146 1,302,546 1,007,146 1,660,000 ,520,076 2,520,076 2,520,076 2,520,076 ,399,536 17,399,536 17,399,536 17,399,536 ,801,750 2,801,750 2,801,750 2,801,750 23,973,108 23,973,108 23 ,873,008 23,728,508 23 ,679,508 24,023,908 119,900 103,900 22,500 520,076 399,536 801,750 599,791 029,021 092,550 ,728,508 24 381,362 105,200 23,973,108 23,973,108 23 ,992 ,908 23,832,408 23 ,702 ,008 24,023,908 23,833,708 24,381,362 25,017,326 24,795,001 24,894,286 24,503,104 24,384,274 24,746,451 24,458,306 :24,679,522 Total loans and securities 22 22 22 22 22 4,273,585 5,185,299 4 ,454,774 4,184,091 4,300,431 59,132 59,156 59,618 59,670 59,361 149,220 150,541 141,988 135,116 158,078 Due from foreign banks. Uncollected cash items.. Bank premises Other assets 22 3,953,199 59,097 150,593 22 ,567,683: 54,157 170,797 51,145,625 51,783,268 51,105,851 50,467,339 50,519,821 50,221,002 50,243,349 50,034,527 Total assets. Liabilities Federal Reserve notes Deposits: Member bank—reserve accounts.. U. S. Treasurer—general account. Foreign Other Total deposits. 26,161,180 26,225,447 26,262,502 26,131,140 26,066,334 26,246,368 26,141,757 25,705,621 18,934 493 407 378 952 18,963,345 18,646,074 18,507,214 18,475,383 18,565,337 18,423,112 18, 722,082 480, 511,862 728,965 575,218 502,443 484,412 696 553 587 388. 383,130 426,227 378,664 385,284 402,222 051 385 ,321 388. 372,466 496,128380,247 662,433 395,843 783 378 ,805 20,214,482 20,297,474 20,196,234 19,764,680 19,742,841 19,847,814 19,740,825 20,373,400 Deferred availability cash items Other liabilities and accrued dividends. Total liabilities. Capital Accounts Capital paid in Surplus (Section 7) Surplus (Section 13b) Other capital accounts 3,543 070 4,040,942 20 239 19,269 ,434,910 3,366. 19,644 17, ,512,912 2,963,187 3,161 17,252 19,417 17 ,846,36318,441 49,938,971 50,583,132 49,913,290 49,280,621 49,339,339 49,076,786 49,061,111 48,943,825 298,960 660,901 27,543 219,250 298,622 660,901 27,543 213,070 298,367 660,901 •27,543 205,756 297,785 660,901 27,543 200,489 297,671 660,901 27,543 194,367 299,252 660,901 27,543 156,520 297,682 660,901 27,543 196,112 281,900 625,013 27,543 156,246 Total liabilities and capital a c c o u n t s . . . . . . . 51,145,625 51,783,268 51,105,851 50,467,339 50,519,821 50,221,002 50,243,349 50,034,527 Ratio of gold certificate reserves to deposit and F. R. note liabilities combined (per cent) Contingent liability on acceptances purchased for foreign correspondents Industrial loan commitments. 45.3 45.1 45.2 45.7 45.8 27,935 2,818 28,110 2,869 28,254 2,813 27,166 2,786 27,149 2,787 26,128 2,751 27,126 2,795 14,118; 1,895 705,631 697,535 8,091 5 693 13 33 542 105 16,219 5,691 10,528 602,526 578,068 24,454 4 700 15 80 498 107 21,372 7.727 13,645 297,360 131,667 45,649120,044 80O 3 165 600> 32 973,108 23. 973,108 23 ,992,908 23 ,832,408 23,702,008 24 ,023,908 344,950 440,350 351,846 288,850 142,600 278,646 653,599 6,736,395 6,519,795 6,293,995 6,913,645 726,799 952,065 12,952,065 12,952,065 12,452,065 12,952,065 952,065 587,127 587,127 1,587,127 1,587,127 2,087,127 1,587,127 013,614 013,614 1,013,614 1,013,614 1,013,614 1,013,614 414,857 414,857 1,414,857 1,414,857 1,414,857 1,414,857 833,708 277,850 588,195 452,065 087,127 013,614 414,857 24,381,362 146,700 8,795,850 6,689,591 6,320,750 1,013,6141,414,857 Maturity Distribution of Loans and U. S. Government Securities1 Discounts and advances—total.... Within 15 days 16 days to 90 days 91 days to 1 year Industrial loans—total Within 15 days 16 days to 90 days 91 days to 1 year Over 1 year to 5 years.., Acceptances—total Within 15 days 16 days to 90 days 91 days to 1 year U. S. Government securities—total. Within 15 days 16 days to 90 days 91 days to 1 year Over 1 year to 5 years Over 5 years to 10 years Over 10 years 026,400 018,656 7,739| 51 661 12 34 510 105 17,157 6,021 11,136 803,247! 798,146 5,095 6 615 84 34 392 105 18,031 5,597 12,434 882,088 878,456 3,626 6 672 13 107 446 106 18,618 5,822 12,796 650,109 632,362 17,745 2 699 13 107 473 106 19,888 6,879 13,009 662,085 642,469 19,609 7 719 102 4 497 116 19,462 6,202 13,260 1 Acceptances and securities held under repurchase agreement are classified as maturing within 15 days in accordance with maximum maturity" of the agreements. NOVEMBER 1955 1231 STATEMENT OF CONDITION OF EACH FEDERAL RESERVE BANK ON OCTOBER 31, 1955 [In thousands of dollars] Item Total Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Assets Gold certificates. 20,173,353 1,025,647 5,418,946 1,153,389 1,753,133 1,284,419 Redemption fund 57,557 74,664 67,465 174,545 833,339 50,566 for F. R. notes. 873,004 3,543,262 49,528 146,615 852,129 357,099 769,579 44,938 23,872 40,076 718,789 2,423,957 27,229 76,284 Total gold certificate reserves. . 21,006,692 1,076,213 5,593,491 1,210,946 1,827,797 1,351,884 922,532 3,689,877 897,067 380,971 809,655 746,018 2,500,241 F. R. notes of 6,586 13,284 18,485 7,412 25,673 35,758 239,667 46,862 12,660 8,762 13,815 23,111 27,259 other Banks... 19,875 17,014 28,577 50,833 8,664 12,333 76,240 19,373 36,857 46,882 12,896 358,602 29,058 Other cash Discounts and advances: Secured by U. S. Govt. 58,790 43,100 25,940 62,811 75,815 62,000 149,230 35,650 36,400 700,976 12,260 93,730 45,250 securities. . . 4 655 4,655 Other 631 693 62 Industrial loans.. Acceptances: Bought 16,219 16 219 Held under repurchase U. S. Government securities: Bought o u t r i g h t . . . . 24,023,908 1,326,696 6,105,556 1,462,143 2,064,687 1,415,345 1,240,066 4,190,418 Held under repurchase 996,944 582,171 1,044,800 963,311 2,631,771 Total loans and s e c u r i t i e s . . . . . 24,746,451 1,338,956 6,197,590 1,521,564 2,158,417 1,458,445 1,302,066 4,339,648 1,022,884 627,483 1,107,611 1,003,616 2,668,171 Due from foreign 1 1 1 1 2 16 3 2 22 1 2 1 1 banks Uncollected cash 3,646,664 322,368 653,286 244,437 350,228 257,773 261,392 605,934 152,515 103,169 174,488 162,913 358,161 items 4,902 3,411 5,094 4,275 6,108 3,401 59,591 7,580 10,123 5,671 1,576 1,942 5,508 Bank premises... 9,619 6,520 8,945 29,693 6,846 17,304 163,313 40,218 9,697 3,877 7,757 8,877 13,960 Other assets Total asset3 50,221,002 2,808,403 12,615,273 3,036,786 4,405,429 3,115,783 2,563,546 8,740,581 2,105,998 1,134,503 2,121,747 1,948,958 5,623,995 Liabilities 26,246,368 1,575,529 5,907,218 1,778,588 2,424,737 1,989,784 1,353,416 5,078,760 1.210,199 F. R. notes Deposits: Member bk.— reserve accts. 18,565,337 790,885 5,386,212 868,363 1,430,941 794,418 913,390 2,996,732 671,089 U. S. Treas — 31,106 31,446 43,585 57,160 30,099 484,412 40,259 2 72,941 37,830 gen. a c c t . . . . 28,762 19,700 16,942 55,160 14,972 402,222 23,640 123,245 35,854 Foreign 305,152 10,028 2,355 1,962 710 19,999 395,843 2,801 5,186 Other Total deposits... 19,847,814 Deferred availability cash 2,963,187 items Other liabilities and accrued 19,417 dividends 534,540 1,038.432 445,341 33,286 9,850 2,137 717,038 2,638,127 848,977 1,001,871 2,417,118 45,369 14,972 1,356 26,280 18,518 1,292 35,051 40,607 42,865 2,535,641 910,674 1,047,961 857,585 5,887,550 938,259 1,509,811 847,919 975,879 3,109,762 736,159 490,614 305,094 236,077 365,246 * 2,234 216,573 180,872 113,489 78,650 28,421 60,222 1,006 13,681 33,480 3,349 13.447 29,480 762 39,601 96,566 1,429 10,408 26,619 521 6,837 16,918 1,073 11,780 24,755 1,137 16,470 29,985 1,307 33,932 66,724 2,140 10,854 ' 13,752 10,073 8,664 23,280 7,828 5,344 7,630 8,475 15,052 495,339 387,950 126,539 126,981 330,377 924 741 2,002 1,026 3,233 775 527 1,090 994 5,071 800 2,060,622 2,954,014 3,055,200 8,579,705 2,076,445 5,506,147 12,295,178 2,511,193 1,104,331 1,892,721 2,739,202 4,302,028 Total liabilities. . 49,076,786 Capital Accounts Capital paid in. . Surplus (Sec. 7).. Surplus (Sec. 13b) Other capital accounts 299,252 660,901 27,543 15,821 40,309 3,011 89,198 188,070 7,319 156,520 10,060 35,508 19,656 47,773 4,489 Total liabilities and capital 50,221,002 2,808,403 12,615,273 3,036,786 4,405,429 3,115,783 2,563,546 8,740,581 2,105,998 1,134,503 2,121,747 1,948,958 5,623,995 accounts Reserve r a t i o . . . . 45.6% 44.2% 47.4% 44.6% 46.5% 47.6% 39.6% 45.1% 46.1% 37.2% 41.5% 42.3% 48.3% Contingent liability on acceptances purchased for foreign correspondents 26,128 1,668 36,446 2,029 2,530 1,391 1,195 3,892 1,056 695 1,056 1,307 2,863 98 324 11 81 Industrial loan 2 751 2,237 1 After 2 deducting $16,000 participations of other Federal Reserve Banks. After deducting $278,952,000 participations of other Federal Reserve Banks. * After deducting $19,682,000 participations of other Federal Reserve Banks. 1232 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES—FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS' ACCOUNTS FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS COMBINED [In thousands of dollars] Wednesday figures End of month 1955 Oct. 26 F. R. notes outstanding (issued to Bank) Collateral held against notes outstanding: Gold certificates Eligible paper U. S. Government securities Oct. 19 Oct. 12 1955 Sept. 28 Oct. 5 1954 Sept. Oct. Oct. 27,120,967 27,154,610 27,118,712 27,039,673 27,038,380 27,139,852 27,051,952 26,597,961 11,413,000 11 ,413,000 11 ,363,000 11,363,000 11 ,363,000 11 ,413,000 11 363 000 11,093,000 222,477 248,151 239,988 47,027 285,737 260,631 196,651 140,980 16,935,000 16 ,935,000 16 ,935,000 16,935,000 16 ,935,000 16 ,935,000 16 ,935,000 16,865,000 Total collateral 28,633,737 28,608,631 28,494,651 28,438,980 28,520,477 28,596,151 28,537,988 28,005,027 EACH FEDERAL RESERVE BANK ON OCTOBER 31, 1955 [In thousands of dollars] Item Total Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minne- Kansas apolis City Dallas San Francisco F. R. notes outstanding (issued to Bank) 27.139,852 1,637,374 6,084,492 1,840,854 2,532,476 2,041,437 1,412,525 5,157,116 1,268,742 578,120 1,067,275 755,622 2,763,819 Collateral held: ! 80,000283,000 1,500,000 Gold certificates 11,413,000 640,000 2,670,000 725,000 1,070,000 795,000 500,000 2,400,000 400,000 150,000 280,000 25,940 45,250 62,811 Eligible paper. . 43,100 58,790 248,151 12,260 U. S. Govt. securities 800,000 525,000 1,500,000 16,935,000 1,200,000 3,600,000 1,200,000 1,500,000 1,300,000 1,000,000 2,900,000 910,000 500,000 Total collateral... 28,596,151 1,852,260 6,270,000 1,983,790 2,570,000 2,138,100 1,500,000 5,300,000 1,335,940 695,250 1,142,811 808,000 3,000,000 INDUSTRIAL LOANS BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS [Amounts in thousands of dollars] End of year or month Number 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 Participations Apof financproved Loans Commiting instibut not out- 2 ments outcom- 1 standing standing tutions pleted (amount) (amount) outstanding 3 Amount (amount) (amount) Applications approved to date 3,511 3,542 3,574 3,607 3,649 3,698 3,736 3,753 3,765 544,961 565,913 586,726 615,653 629,326 651,389 710,931 766,492 803,429 320 4,577 945 335 539 4,819 3,513 1,638 1,951 1,995 554 1,387 995 2,178 2,632 4,687 3,921 1,900 1,644 8,309 7,434 1,643 2,288 3,754 6,036 3,210 3,569 1,086 2,670 4,869 1,990 2,947 3,745 11,985 3,289 3,469 1954 September. October November. December.. 3,769 3,769 3,770 3,771 815,449 816,582 817,605 818,224 395 395 520 520 991 812 652 719 1,943 1,896 1,898 1,148 1,559 1,343 1,202 1,027 1955 January... February. . March April May June July August.... September. 3,772 3,772 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,777 3,777 1 821,407 822,063 823,195 823,359 823,754 824,441 824,847 825,161 825,282 170 170 315 270 170 170 170 45 45 629 542 521 675 707 460 489 586 700 3,152 3,227 3,519 3,389 3,410 3,571 3,265 3,416 2,795 1,504 1,498 1,564 1,576 1,586 1,577 1,305 1 ,392 1,230 Includes applications approved conditionally by the Federal Reserve Banks and under consideration by applicant. 2 Includes industrial loans past due 3 months or more, which are not included in industrial loans outstanding in weekly statement of condition of Federal Reserve Banks. 3Not covered by Federal Reserve Bank commitment to purchase or discount. NOTE.—The difference between amount of applications approved and the sum of, the following four columns represents repayments of advances, and applications for loans and commitments withdrawn or expired. NOVEMBER 1955 LOANS GUARANTEED THROUGH FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS UNDER REGULATION V, PURSUANT TO DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT OF 1950 [Amounts in thousands of dollars] End of year or month 1950...... 1951 1952 1953 Guaranteed loans authorized to date Guaranteed . loans outstanding Number Amount Total amount Portion guaranteed Additional amount available to borrowers under guarantee agreements outstanding 62 854 1,159 1,294 31,326 1,395,444 2,124,123 2,358,387 8,017 675,459 979,428 804,686 6,265 546,597 803,132 666,205 8,299 472,827 586,303 363,667 1,355 1,357 1,361 1,367 2,477,939 2,478,939 2,481,669 2,499,634 546,930 527,074 504,708 471,947 455,618 416,713 395,388 367,694 295,805 283,510 266,798 272,903 1,370 1,375 1,380 1,384 1,388 1,390 1,392 1,396 1,400 2,501,179 2,504,169 2,511,829 2,522,864 2,530,259 2,542,819 2,544,344 2,552,549 2,557,069 454,209 437,185 442,268 425,394 398,867 394,343 295,711 291,416 280,550 347,008 333,717 333,269 320,557 2Q8,354 293,507 224,659 221,444 217,419 264,549 263,248 254,840 255,248 272,484 234,634 211,296 207,196 204,416 1954 September. October... November. December. 1955 January... February.. March.... April May...... June July August.... September. NOTE.—The difference between guaranteed loans authorized and sum of loans outstanding and additional amounts available to borrowers under guarantee agreements outstanding represents amounts repaid, guarantees authorized but not completed, and authorizations expired or withdrawn. 1233 POSTAL SAVINGS SYSTEM PEES AND RATES ESTABLISHED UNDER REGULATION V ON LOANS GUARANTEED PURSUANT TO DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT OF 1950 [In effect October 31] Fees Payable to Guaranteeing Agency by Financing Institution on Guaranteed Portion of Loan Percentage of loan guaranteed 70 or less 75 80 Guarantee fee (percentage of interest payable by borrower) Percentage of any commitment fee charged borrower 10 15 20 25 30 35 40-50 10 15 20 25 30 35 40-50 . . . . 85. 90 95 Over 95 .. . Maximum Rates Financing Institution May Charge Borrower [Per cent per annum] Interest rate Commitment rate. [In millions of dollars] Assets Depositors' balances 1 Total 1945—December 1946—December 1947—December 1948—December 1949—December 1950—December 1951—December 1952—December 1953—December 2,933 3,284 3,417 3,330 3,188 2,924 2,705 2,547 2,359 1954—June July August September. . . October November.... December.... Cash in depository banks U. S. Government securities Cash reserve funds, etc. 2 3,022 3,387 3,525 3,449 3,312 3,045 2.835 2,736 2,558 6 6 6 7 7 11 28 33 31 2,837 3,182 3,308 3,244 3,118 2,868 2,644 2,551 2,389 179 200 212 198187 166162 151 13S 2,251 2,230 2,208 2,189 2,171 2,154 2,136 2,399 2,379 2,360 2,339 2,304 2,287 2,292 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 2,240 2,220 2,196 2,176 2,156 2,134 2,134 128 129133 133 118123 12T 2,115 2,095 2,074 2,051 2,029 P2 007 July P1,983 August ^1,960 September. . . Pi,942 2,253 2,231 2,237 2,186 2,163 31 31 31 31 31 2,101 2,074 2,074 2,044 2,019 122 127 132 111 113 End of month 1955—January February.... March April May p1 Preliminary. Outstanding principal, represented by certificates of deposit. 2 Includes reserve and miscellaneous working funds with Treasurer of United States, working cash with postmasters, accrued interest on bond investments, and miscellaneous receivables. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, p. 519; for description, see p. 508 in the same publication. BANK DEBITS AND DEPOSIT TURNOVER [Debits in millions of dollars] Debits to de'mand deposit accounts, except interbank and U. S. Government accounts Annual rate of turnover of demand deposits except interbank and U. S. Government deposits Without seasonal adjustment Seasonally adjusted 3 Year or m o n t h 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 . . . 1954—August September October November December 1955—January February April May June. JulyAugust September October P Preliminary. . . . . . . . Total, all reporting centers New York City 6 other centers 1 337 other reporting centers 2 New York City 848,561 924.464 1,017,084 L,103,720 1,227,476 L,206,293 1,380,112 1,542,554 L,642,853 1,759,069 .887.366 327,490 382,760 406,790 398,464 443,216 446,224 509.340 544,367 597,815 632,801 738,925 194,751 200,202 218,477 246,739 270,912 260,897 298,564 336,885 349,904 385,831 390,066 326,320 341,502 391,817 458,517 513,348 499,172 572,208 661,302 695,133 740,436 758,375 22 3 24.1 25 1 23.8 26 9 27 9 31.1 31 9 34.4 36 7 42.3 18 3 17.5 18 3 19.7 21.6 20 9 22.6 24 0 24.1 25 6 25.8 14 6 13.5 14 1 15.5 16 6 15 9 17 2 18 4 18.4 18 9 19.2 151,504 149,898 152,322 156,843 186,317 58,316 56,744 58,792 58,787 73,817 31,526 30,922 30,706 32,230 38,217 61,662 62,232 62,823 65,826 74,282 40 0 40.4 39.3 42 2 48.1 24 8 25.3 23.6 26 3 28.1 18 5 19.4 18.6 20 7 21.0 46 2 39.4 40.5 42 6 42.6 27 1 25.6 24.3 25 9 26.9 19 7 19.1 18.6 19 6 19.9* 163,393 149,744 178,924 158,296 167,714 177,917 161,748 167,365 169,001 175,807 62,642 57,091 67,242 57,634 62,211 67,634 58,904 58,980 62,550 67,568 33,531 31,595 39,908 34,494 36,570 37,569 34,123 35,863 35,126 35,803 67,220 61,058 71,774 66,168 68,933 72,714 68,721 72,522 71,324 72,437 42.0 41 9 41 7 37.3 42 7 44 7 40.7 38 2 43.5 44.7 25.4 26 4 30 2 27.1 28 4 28.3 26.6 25 9 27.4 *>26.6 19.6 19 6 20 0 19.2 20 6 20 8 20 4 19 9 21.1 P20.4 41.8 43 0 40 7 37.9 43 8 41 4 41.7 44 2 42.4 46.1 25.9 27 1 27 6 26.3 28 8 27 7 27.1 28 3 27.7 P27.4 19.4 19 7 20 1 19.8 21 0* 20 & 20.7 21 2 20.8 P20A 1 Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, 2 338 centers prior to April 1955, 8 6 337 other other reporting centers J centers 2 New York City 6 337 other other reporting centers 1 centers2 San Francisco, and Los Angeles. These data are compiled by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. NOTE.—For description of earlier series, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, pp. 230-233; for description of revision in 1942 see BULLETINS for August 1943, p. 717; and for description of revision in 1953 covering the peiiod beginning 1943, see BULLETIN for April 1953, pp. 355-357* 1234 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN UNITED STATES MONEY IN CIRCULATION BY DENOMINATIONS [Outside Treasury and Federal Reserve Banks. In millions of dollars] Total Coin 1939... 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944... 1945 1946 1947. 1948 . 1949.... 1950 1951. 1952 1953 . . . 7,598 8,732 11,160 15,410 20,449 25,307 28,515 28,952 28,868 28,224 27,600 27,741 29,206 30,433 30,781 5,553 6,247 8,120 11,576 14,871 17,580 20,683 20,437 20,020 19,529 19,025 19,305 20,530 21,450 21,636 590 1,019 909 1,156 987 1,274 1,039 1,361 1,029 1,404 1,048 1,464 1,049 1,484 1,066 1,554 1,113 1,654 1,182 1,750 1,228 1,812 1,249 1954—September... October November... December. . . 29,985 21,054 30,074 21,118 30,500 21,473 30,509 21,374 1955-—January 29,789 February.... 29,817 March 29,800 29,769 May 30,009 30,229 June July30,244 30,317 August September... 30,422 1 2 Large denomination currency 2 Coin and small denomination currency 2 Total in circulation 1 End of year or month 20,777 20,845 20,854 20,856 21,098 21,312 21,351 21,406 21,489 »$1 ,$2 $5 $10 $20 Total $50 1,772 2,021 2,731 4,051 5,194 5,983 6,782 6,497 6,275 6,060 5,897 5,998 6,329 6,561 6 t 565 1,576 1,800 2,545 4,096 5,705 7,224 9,201 9,310 9,119 8,846 8,512 8,529 9,177 9,696 9,819 2,048 2,489 3,044 3,837 5,580 7,730 7,834 8,518 8,850 8,698 8,578 8,438 8,678 8,985 9,146 460 81 73 67 65 64 62 64 67 71 72 1,019 1,129 1,355 1,693 1,973 2,150 2,313 2,173 2,110 2,047 2,004 2,049 2,120 2,143 2,119 538 724 1,019 1,481 1,996 2,327 2,492 2,548 2,494 2,435 2,422 2,544 2,669 2,732 1,112 1,433 1,910 2,912 4,153 4,220 4,771 5,070 5,074 5,056 5,043 5,207 5,447 5,581 1,811 1,200 1,819 1,212 1,836 1,236 1,834 1,256 70 70 71 71 2,034 2,049 2,091 2 s 098 6,378 6,400 6,524 6,450 9,561 9,568 9,716 9,665 8,932 8,958 9,028 9,136 2,648 2,650 2,677 2,720 1,808 1,191 1,810 1,190 1,822 1,196 1,831 1,202 1,843 1,219 1,858 1,226 1,865 1,228 1,878 1.234 1,887 1,252 71 71 70 2,017 2,020 2,021 2,020 2,051 2,061 2,052 2,055 2,072 6,267 6,316 6,324 6,309 6,394 6,471 6,466 6,476 6,495 9,425 9,438 9,421 9,425 9,520 9,625 9,668 9,692 9,711 9,014 8,974 8,946 8,914 8,912 8,917 8,894 8,911 8,933 2,673 2,660 2.647 2,641 2,647 2,658 2,652 2,657 2,653 648 751 610 695 559 36 880 801 55 70 39 44 71 71 72 72 72 72 $100 919 $500 $1,000 $5,000 $10,000 191 227 261 425 523 556 586 749 20 32 30 24 60 46 Unassorted 2 4 4 3 555 454 438 428 400 382 368 355 343 333 10 7 8 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 9 9 25 22 990 801 783 782 707 689 588 556 512 486 24 24 26 17 17 11 12 12 10 11 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 5,486 5,514 5,555 5,612 320 318 320 321 466 464 465 464 4 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 5,550 5,527 5,512 5,492 5,489 5,487 5,475 5,489 5,518 317 316 317 460 457 457 4 3 4 314 454 4 8 8 8 15 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 287 407 313 312 310 309 308 451 448 445 444 442 3 3 3 3 4 2 2 2 1 1 1 (4) w (4) Total of amounts of coin and paper currency shown by denominations less unassorted currency in Treasury and Federal Reserve Banks. 1 Includes unassorted currency held in Treasury and Federal Reserve Banks and currency of unknown denominations reported by the Treasury as destroyed. 8 Paper currency only; $1 silver coins reported under coin. *Less than $500,000. Back figures.-—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 112, pp. 415-416. UNITED STATES MONEY, OUTSTANDING AND IN CIRCULATION, BY KINDS [On basis of circulation statement of United States money. In millions of dollars] Money in circulation1 Money held by. For Federal Federal Reserve Sept. 30, Aug. 31, Sept. 30, Reserve Banks and 1954 1955 1955 Banks and agents agents Money held in the Treasury Total outstanding, As security Sept. 30, against 1955 gold and Treasury cash silver certificates Gold Gold certificates Federal Reserve notes Treasury currency—total Standard silver dollars Silver bullion Silver certificates and Treasury notes of 1890. . Subsidiary silver coin Minor coin United States notes Federal Reserve Bank notes National bank notes Total—Sept. 30 1955 Aug. 31, 1955 Sept. 30 1954 2 21,684 21,028 27 052 5,006 21,028 656 ^2,425 78 53 489 2,192 32,425 1,298 453 347 160 67 233 2,192 24 1 23,453 23,435 23,578 18,178 371 6 24 2 2 u (5) 787 804 786 2,8i<5 1 168 18,178 18,177 18,314 34 25 806 4,582 227 269 56 9 29 1 1 2,155 1,219 441 316 158 66 4,354 4,288 4,237 30,422 34 35 25 717 4,566 25 413 4,536 226 215 2,144 1,213 439 317 160 66 2,161 1,172 423 319 175 69 30,317 29,985 1 Outside Treasury and Federal Reserve Banks. Includes any paper currency held outside the continental limits of the United States. Totals for other end-of-month dates are shown in table above; totals by weeks in table on p. 1227. includes $156,039,431 held as reserve against United States notes and Treasury notes of 1890. sTo avoid duplication, amount of silver dollars and bullion held as security against silver certificates and Treasury notes of 1890 outstanding is not4 included in total Treasury currency outstanding. Because some of the types of money shown are held as collateral or reserves against other types, a grand total of all types has no special 6 significance and is not shown. See note for explanation of these duplications. Less than $500,000. NOTE.—There are maintained in the Treasury—(i) as a reserve for United States notes and Treasury notes of 1890—$156,039,431 in gold bullion; (ii) as security for Treasury notes of 1890—an equal dollar amount in standard silver dollars (these notes are being canceled and retired on receipt); (iii) as security for outstanding silver certificates—silver in bullion and standard silver dollars of a monetary value equal to the face amount of such silver certificates; and (iv) as security for gold certificates—gold bullion of a value at the legal standard equal to the face amount of such gold certificates. Federal Reserve notes are obligations of the United States and a first lien on all the assets of the issuing Federal Reserve Bank. Federal Reserve notes are secured by the deposit with Federal Reserve agents of a like amount of gold certificates or of gold certificates and such discounted or purchased paper ks is eligible under the terms of the Federal Reserve Act, or of direct obligations of the United States. Each Federal Reserve Bank must maintain a reserve in gold certificates of at least 25 per cent against its Federal Reserve notes in actual circulation. Gold certificates deposited with Federal Reserve agents as collateral, and those deposited with the Treasurer of the United States as a redemption fund, are counted as reserve. "Gold certificates" as herein used includes credits with the Treasurer of the United States payable in gold certificates. Federal Reserve Bank notes and national bank notes are in process of retirement. NOVEMBER 1955 1235 CONSOLIDATED CONDITION STATEMENT FOR BANKS AND THE MONETARY SYSTEM ALL COMMERCIAL AND SAVINGS BANKS, FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS, POSTAL SAVINGS SYSTEM, AND TREASURY CURRENCY FUNDS 1 [Figures partly estimated except on call dates. In millions of dollars] Liabilities and Capital Assets Total Bank credit Date Treasury currency outstanding Gold net— Total liabilities and capital, net U. S. Government obligations Total Loans, net Other securities Total Commercial and savings banks Federal Reserve Banks Other Capital Total and deposits misc. acand currency counts, net 1929—June 1933—June 1939—Dec. 1941—Dec. 1945— Dec. 1947—Dec. 1950—Dec. 1951—Dec. 1952—Dec. 1953—June Dec. 1954—June 29 30 30 31 31 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 ,037 ,031 ,644 ,737 ,065 ,754 ,706 ,695 ,187 ,463 030 ,927 2,019 2,286 2,963 3,247 4,339 4,562 4,636 4,709 4,812 4,854 4,894 4,959 58,642 42,148 54,564 64,653 167,381 160,832 171,667 181,323 192,866 190,277 199,791 200,628 41,082 21,957 22,157 26,605 30,387 43,023 60,366 67,597 75,484 77,071 80,486 81,210 5,741 10,328 23,105 29,049 128,417 107,086 96,560 97,808 100,008 95,350 100,935 99,827 5,499 8,199 19,417 25,511 101,288 81,199 72,894 71,343 72,740 68,108 72,610 72.525 216 1,998 2,484 2,254 24,262 22,559 20,778 23,801 24,697 24,746 25,916 25,037 26 131 1,204 1,284 2,867 3,328 2,888 2,664 2,571 2,496 2,409 2,265 11,819 9,863 9,302 8,999 8,577 10,723 14,741 15,918 17,374 17,856 18,370 19,591 64,698 48,465 75,171 90,637 191,785 188,148 199,009 208,727 220,865 217,594 226,715 227,514 55,776 42,029 68,359 82,811 180,806 175,348 184,385 193,410 204,220 200,360 209,175 209,354 8,922 6,436 6,812 7,826 10,979 12,800 14,624 15,317 16,647 17,234 17,538 18,161 1954—Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 29 27 24 31 21,800 21,800 21,700 21,713 5,000 5,000 5,000 4,985 204,000 207,700 209,700 210,988 81,400 81,900 83,900 85,730 102,400 105,600 105,600 104,819 76,200 79,000 78,900 77,728 24,000 24,400 24,600 24,932 2,200 2,200 2,200 2,159 20,200 20,300 20,300 20,439 230,800 234,400 236,400 237,686 211,800 215,400 217,200 218,882 19,000 19,100 19,200 18,806 21,700 21,700 21,700 21,700 21,700 21,678 21,700 21,700 21,700 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,002 5,000 5,000 5,000 209,600 208,200 207,000 209,100 209,100 209,872 211,400 211,100 211,900 85,200 85,800 87,100 87,900 89,000 91,349 92,000 93,200 94,600 103,600 101,400 98,700 100,100 99,300 97,572 98,600 96,900 96,400 77,800 75,600 73,000 74,400 73,700 71,947 72,400 71,200 70,700 23,700 23,700 23,600 23,600 23,500 23,607 24,100 23.800 23,700 2,100 2,100 2,100 2,100 2,000 2,018 2,000 2,000 2,000 20,900 21,000 21,200 21,200 20,900 20,951 20,900 20,900 20,900 236,300 234,900 233i700 235,800 235,800 236,552 238,100 237,800 238,600 217,500 216,000 214,500 216,900 216,600 217,595 218,800 218.200 218,800 18,800 18,900 19,100 18,900 19,200 18,956 19,300 19,600 19,800 1955—Jan. 26 Feb. 23 Mar. 30 Apr. 27 May 25 June 30 July 27*> Aug. 31 P Sept. 2 8 P Details of Deposits and Currency U.S. Govt . balances Date Foreign bank depo sits. net 1920—Tune 1 yi<7 j U.11C 1933—June 1939—Dec. 1941—Dec. 1945—Dec 1947—Dec. 1950—Dec. 1951—Dec. 1952—Dec. 1953—June Dec. 1954—June 1954—Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. ^Preliminary. and savings banks Total Total 28, 21, 27, 27, 150, 170, 176, 185, 194, 192, 200, 198, 790 828 253 336 793 008 917 999 801 560 917 517 202, 204, 205, 209, Demand deCom- Mutual Postal mercial savings Savings posits 4 3 banks banks System Cur- rency outside banks Total demand deposits adjus ted and currency Demand de- posits adj u s Led 19, 10, 15, 15 30, 35 36 37 40 42 43 45 557 849 258 884 135 249 314 859 666 245 659 653 8 ,905 9 ,621 10 ,523 10 ,532 15 ,385 17 ,746 20 ,009 20 ,887 22 ,586 23 ,589 24 ,358 25 ,388 149 1 ,186 1 ,278 1 ,313 2 ,932 3 ,416 2 ,923 2 ,704 2 ,547 2 ,459 2 ,359 2 ,251 2 2 , 540 14, 411 2 9 , 793 992 75^ 851 8 7 , 121 9 2 , 272 9 8 , 234 101, 508 9 6 , 898 102, 451 9 8 , 132 3,639 4,761 6,401 9,615 26,490 26,476 25,398 26,315 27,494 27,369 28,091 27,093 111 ,100 114 ,300 120 ,100 124 ,700 126 ,100 126 ,700 126 ,700 85 ,200 89 ,700 94 ,400 97 ,800 98 ,800 99 ,500 99 ,700 Currency outside banks 4, 457 5 , 895 3 ,300 3 ,200 3 ,200 3 ,329 800 800 800 796 4, 6, 6, 4, 400 100 900 510 800 600 500 563 500 700 800 684 74, 74, 74, 75, 400 800 300 282 46 46 46 46 400 700 300 844 25 ,800 25 ,900 25 ,900 26 ,302 2 ,200 2 ,200 2 ,200 2 ,136 101, 103, 104, 106, 200 100 000 550 26,900 26,900 27,500 27,852 129 ,200 128 ,700 129 ,500 129 ,700 102 ,400 101 ,900 102 ,600 102 ,800 26, 26, 26, 26, 3 ,200 3 ,100 3 ,200 3 ,100 3 ,200 3 ,247 3 ,300 3 ,100 3 ,200 800 800 800 800 800 812 800 800 800 3, 4, 4, 5, 5 5, 6 5 4 800 600 400 000 500 418 100 200 500 400 209, 200 600 206, 900 900 205, 300 600 207 400 400 206 700 380 207, 738 500 208 100 ifOC 208 600 500 209 700 75, 75, 76, 76 76 400 700 200 200 5C0 129 100 400 46 800 47 000 47 200 47 ,200 47 ,400 47 ,846 47 ,700 48 ,000 48 ,000 26 ,500 26 ,600 26 ,900 26 ,900 2 ,100 107, 2 ,100 104, 2 ,100 102, 2 ,100 104, 2 ,000 103, 2 ,007 103, 2 ,000 103, 2 ,000 103, 1 ,900 104 000 500 400 500 300 234 900 900 900 26,800 26,800 26,700 26,700 26,800 27,375 27,100 27,300 27,200 131 ,200 131 ,200 131 ,500 132 ,600 131 ,700 131 ,900 132 ,700 132 ,700 133 ,300 104 ,200 104 ,300 104 ,600 105 ,600 104 ,800 104 ,900 105 ,500 105 ,500 106 ,200 2 7 , 000 26, 900 26, 900 2 7 , 000 2 6 , 900 2 7 , 000 2 7 , 200 2 7 , 200 2 7 , 100 29 27 24 31 1955—Jan. 26 Feb. 23 Mar. 30 Apr. 27 May 25 June 30 July 27* Aug. 3 1 P Sept. cash holdings At F. R. Banks 761 811 31.'.'... 30 31 31 30 31 30 31 ury commercial 36 35 634 867 977 870 668 247 389 132 346 875 365 50 1 ,217 1 ,498 2 , 141 1 ,682 2 ,518 2 ,279 2 ,501 2 ,467 2 ,694 3 ,256 29 30 30 31! . .'. . Time deposits 2 At Treas- Seasonally adjusted series 5 Deposits adjusted and currency 381 852 204 264 846 2,409 2,215 1, 895 2,287 2 4 , 608 1,336 1, 452 1,293 2 , 989 3 , 615 1,270 1,270 5, 259 3 , 942 1,259 54, 40, 63, 76, 611 656 059 729 452 56^ 411 59, 247 6 1 , 450 65, 799 6 8 , 293 70, 375 7 3 , 292 77 77 77 77 700 27 ,100 27 ,277 27 ,400 27 ,500 27 ,700 1 Treasury funds included are the gold account, Treasury currency account, and Exchange 2 Excludes interbank time deposits; United States Treasurer's time deposits, open account; 3 Prior to June 30, 1947, includes a relatively small amount of demand deposits. 4 2 5 , 900 24 600 2 5 , 700 26, 900 2 7 , 300 2 7 , 200 2 7 , 000 800 800 900 900 Stabilization Fund. and deposits of Postal Savings System in banks. Demand deposits other than interbank and U. S. Government, less cash items reported as in process of collection. ^Seasonally adjusted series begin in 1947 and are available only for last Wednesday of the month. For seasonal adjustment factors used in deriving these figures and for back figures, see BULLETIN for March 1955, pp. 252-255. NOTE.—For description of statement and back figures, see BULLETIN for January 1948, pp. 24-32. The composition of a few items differs slightly from the description in the BULLETIN article; stock of Federal Reserve Banks held by member banks is included in "Other securities" and in "Capital and miscellaneous accounts, net," and balances of the Postal Savings System and the Exchange Stabilization Fund with the U. S. Treasury are netted against "Capital and miscellaneous accounts, net" instead of against U. S. Government deposits and Treasury cash. Total deposits and currency shown in the monthly Chart Book excludes "Foreign bank deposits, net" and "Treasury cash." Except on call dates, figures are rounded to nearest 100 million dollars and may not add to the totals. See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 9, pp. 34-35, for back figures for deposits and currency. 1236 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN ALL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY CLASSES * PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, AND NUMBER OF BANKS [Figures partly estimated except on call dates. Amounts in millions of dollars] Deposits Loans and investments Total assets— Total Class of bank and date Total Loans U.S. Government obligations Other securities Cash assets^ bilities and capital accounts2 Other Total1 Interbank i Demand U.S. Government Total capital accounts Number of banks Time Other All banks: 1939—Dec. 30 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . . . 1947—Dec. 31* . . 1950—Dec. 30 . . . 1952—Dec. 3 1 . . . . 1953—Dec. 31 1954—Tune 30 Sept. 2 9 . . . . Dec. 31 1955—Apr. 27 May 25 June 3 0 . . . . July 2 7 P . . . . Aug. 3\P... Sept. 2 8 P . . . 77,068 68,242 19,417 9,302 23,292 50,884 22,165 8,999 27,344 90,908 25,511 81,816 61,126 26,615 140,227 30,362 101,288 8,577 35,415 177,332 165,612 81,199 10,723 38,388 175,091 161,865 134,924 43,002 72,894 14,741 41,086 191,317 175,296 148,021 60,386 72,740 17,374 45,584 213,837 195,552 165,626 75,512 72,610 18,370 45,811 220,140 201,100 171.497 80,518 72,525 19,591 42,556 218,900 199,508 173,343 81,227 76,200 20,160 40,620 221,710 201,150 178,040 81,680 77,728 20,439 44,585 231,654 211,115 183,784 85,617 74,390 21,180 40,850 228,550 206,480 184,210 88,640 73,740 20,880 39,650 227,410 205,100 184,410 89,790 71,947 20,951 42,014 229,631 208,850 184,253 91,355 72,410 20,850 40,720 230,240 207,900 186,190 92,930 71.100 20,940 40,610 230,060 207,750 186,070 93,940 70,680 20,890 41,110 231,230 208,710 186,810 95,240 9,874 10,982 14,065 13,033 14,039 15,321 15,957 15,500 15,470 16,811 14,570 14,020 15,245 14,490 14,570 14,700 32,516 44,355 105,935 1,346 94,381 2,809 101,936 4,944 111,690 4,149 112,639 5.594 107,043 4,120 109,020 4.176 116,617 4,610 112,760 5,130 111,110 5,081 113,034 5,740 112,240 4,860 112,490 4,220 113,690 25,852 26,479 45,613 53,105 56,513 63,598 68,354 71,371 72,540 73,510 74,540 74,840 75,491 75,430 75,830 76,100 8,194 8,414 10,542 11,948 13,837 15,367 16,118 16.664 16,860 17,270 17,490 17,630 17,663 17,750 17,800 17,930 15,035 14,826 14,553 14,714 14,650 14.575 14,509 14.465 14,436 14,367 14,314 14,312 14,309 14.303 14,290 14,286 All c o m m e r c i a l banks 1939—Dec. 3 0 . . . . 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . . . 1947—Dec. 3 1 3 . . . 1950—Dec. 30 1952—Dec. 31 1953—Dec. 31 1954—June 30 Sept. 2 9 . . . . Dec. 31 1955—Apr. 27 May 25 Tune 3 0 . . . . July 2 7 P . . . Aug. 31 P. . . Sept. 2 8 P . . . 40,668 17,238 50,746 21,714 124,019 26,083 116,284 38,057 126,675 52,249 141,624 64,163 145,687 67,593 146,383 67,337 150,580 67,250 155,916 70,619 155,540 72,920 155,570 73,850 155,264 75,183 156,990 76,570 156,680 77,340 157,260 78,390 16,316 21,808 90,606 69,221 62,027 63,318 63,426 63,508 67,330 68,981 65,630 65,000 63,271 63,700 62,490 62,020 7,114 7,225 7,331 9,006 12,399 14,143 14,668 15,538 16,000 16,316 16,990 16,720 16,809 16,720 16,850 16,850 22,474 26,551 34,806 37,502 40,289 44,666 44,828 41,569 39,670 43,559 39,920 38,700 41,025 39,790 39,680 40,190 65,216 79,104 160,312 155,377 168,932 188,603 193,010 190,585 192,900 202,378 198,540 197,210 199,240 199,710 199,340 200,350 57,718 71,283 150,227 144,103 155,265 172,931 176,702 174,068 175,300 184,757 179,500 177,990 181,516 180,470 180.200 180,990 9,874 10,982 14,065 13,032 14,039 15,319 15,955 15,497 15,470 16,809 14,570 14,020 15,242 14,490 14,570 14,700 32,513 44,349 105,921 1,343 94,367 2,806 101,917 4,941 111,659 4,146 112,604 5,591 106,996 4,120 108,970 4.172 116,567 4,610 112,710 5,130 111,060 5,078 112,983 5,740 112,190 4,860 112,440 4,220 113,640 15,331 15,952 3">241 35,360 36,503 41,012 43,997 45,983 46,740 47,209 47,610 47,780 48,214 48,050 48,330 48,430 6,885 7,173 8,950 10,059 11,590 12,888 13,559 14,038 14,200 14,576 14,770 14,890 14,906 14,980 15,100 15,110 14,484 14,278 14,011 14,181 14,121 14,046 13,981 13,937 13,909 13,840 13,786 13,784 13,781 13,776 13,763 13,759 All m e m b e r b a n k s : 1939—Dec. 30 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . . . 1945—Dec. 31 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . . . 1950—Dec. 30 1952—Dec. 31 . . . 1953—Dec. 31 . . . 1954—June 30 Sept. 29 Dec. 31 1955—Apr. 27 May 25 June 30 July 2 7 P . . . Aug. 31 P. . . S e p t . 28*>. . . 33,941 43,521 107,183 97,846 107,424 119,547 122,422 123,185 126,851 131,602 131,191 131,035 130,788 132,331 131,897 132,277 13,962 18,021 22,775 32,628 44,705 55,034 57,762 57,197 57,164 60,250 62,329 63 ,111 64,315 65,647 66,291 67,193 14,328 19,539 78,338 57,914 52,365 52,763 52,603 53,111 56,373 57,809 54,767 54,083 52,543 52,838 51,642 51,144 5,651 5,961 6,070 7,304 10,355 11,751 12,057 12,876 13,314 13,543 14,095 13,841 13,930 13,846 13,964 13,940 19,782 23,123 29,845 32,845 35,524 39,255 39,381 36,722 34,796 38,076 34,979 34,074 36,300 35,152 35,018 35,400 55,361 68,121 138,304 132,060 144,660 160,826 163,983 162,203 163,964 172,242 168,891 167,702 169,686 170,058 169,535 170,231 49,340 61,717 129,670 122,528 133,089 147,527 150,164 148,252 148,964 157,252 152,638 151,282 154,670 153,657 153,215 153,725 9,410 10,525 13,640 12,403 13,448 14,617 15,170 14,733 14,692 15,983 13,853 13,320 14,462 13,744 13,811 13,930 11,699 12,347 24,210 28,340 29,336 32,890 35,213 36,900 37,542 37,950 38,272 38,410 38,810 38,653 38,855 38,950 5,522 5,886 7,589 8,464 9.695 10,761 11,316 11,709 11,868 12,210 12,348 12,446 12,461 12,517 12,617 12,624 6,362 6,619 6,884 6,923 6.873 6,798 6,743 6,721 6,707 6,660 6,613 6,619 6,611 6,603 6,589 6,584 10,216 10,379 16,208 18,641 21,346 24,003 25,810 26,959 27,460 27,868 28,670 28,840 28,990 29,200 20,300 29,550 4,927 4,901 4,279 4,944 8,137 11,349 12,925 13,890 14,430 14,998 15,720 15,940 16,172 16,360 16,600 16,850 3,101 3,704 10,682 11,978 10,868 9,422 9,184 9,017 8,870 8,748 8,760 8,740 8,675 8,710 8,700 8,660 2,188 1,774 1,246 1,718 2,342 3,231 3,701 4,052 4,160 4,123 4,190 4,160 4,142 4,130 4.000 4,040 818 793 609 886 797 918 983 987 950 1,026 930 950 989 930 930 920 11,852 11,804 17,020 19,714 22,385 25,233 27,130 28,315 28,810 29,276 30,010 30,200 30,382 30,530 30,720 30,880 10,524 10,533 15,385 17,763 20,031 22,621 24,398 25,440 25,850 26,359 26,980 27,110 27,334 27,430 27,550 27,720 10,521 10,527 1,309 1,241 1,592 1,889 2,247 2,479 2,559 2,626 2,660 2,694 2,720 2,740 2,757 2,770 2,790 2,820 551 548 542 533 529 529 528 528 527 527 528 528 528 527 527 527 All mutual savings banks: 1939—Dec. 30 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31.... 1947—Dec. 313... 1950—Dec. 30, . 1952—Dec. 31. . 1953—Dec. 31.. 1954—June 30 Sept. 29.... Dec. ,31. . . 1955—Apr. 27 M a y 25 June 30.... July 2.7* . . . Aug. 31 P.. . Sept. 2 8 P . . . («) 743 1,709 22,179 1,176 2,523 4,567 3,756 5,165 3,714 3,715 4,170 4,624 4,656 5,264 4,424 3,797 (4) f4) 27,489 37,136 69,640 80,609 87,783 95,453 96,024 91,455 93,016 99,604 96,343 94,928 96,742 95,996 06,125 97,048 17!745 20.009 22,586 ?4.358 25,388 25,800 26,302 26,930 27,060 27,277 27,380 27,500 27,670 ^Preliminary. *"A11 banks" comprise "all commercial banks" and "all mutual savings banks." "All commercial banks" comprise "all nonmember commercial banks" and "all member banks" including one bank in Alaska that became a member bank on Apr. 15, 1954, and a noninsured State member nondeposit trust company, but excluding three mutual savings banks that became members in 1941. Stock savings banks and nondeposit trust companies are included with "commercial" banks. Number of banks includes a few noninsured banks for which asset and liability data are not available. Comparability offiguresfor classes of banks is affected somewhat by changes in Federal Reserve membership, insurance status, and the reserve classifications of cities and individual banks, and by mergers, etc. 1 Beginning June 30, 1942, excludes reciprocal balances, which on Dec. 31, 1942, aggregated 513 million dollars at all member banks and 525 million at all insured commercial banks. 2 Includes "other" assets and liabilities not shown separately. For other footnotes see following two pages. NOVEMBER 1955 1237 ALL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY CLASSES*—Continued PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, AND NUMBER OF BANKS—Co«tf»««<* [Figures partly estimated except on call dates. Amounts in millions of dollars] Deposits Loans and investments Total assetsTotal Class of bank and date Central reserve city member banks: New York City: 1939—Dec. 30 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31 1947—Dec. 31 1950—Dec. 30 1952—Dec. 31 1953—Dec 31 1954—June 30 . . . . Sept. 29 . . . . Dec. 31. 1955—Apr. 2 7 . * May 25 June 30 July 27*> Aug. 31 P Sept. 2 8 P Total 9,339 12 896 26,143 20,393 20,612 22,130 22,058 22,681 22,949 23,880 23,717 23,257 23,099 23,445 22,915 22,852 Loans U.S. Govern- Other ment secuobliga- rities tions 3,296 4,772 4,072 7,265 7,334 17,574 7,179 11 972 9,729 8,993 12,376 7,678 12,289 7,765 11,619 8,695 11,504 8,976 12,039 9,342 12,977 8,281 12,946 8,010 13,016 7,782 13,618 7,557 13,596 6,959 13,716 6,782 1,272 1,559 1,235 1,242 1,890 2,076 2,004 2,367 2,469 2,499 2,459 2,301 2,300 2,270 2,360 2,354 Cash assets1 Other bilities and capital accounts2 Totali 6,703 6,637 6,439 7,261 7,922 8,419 8,074 7,524 7,296 7,581 6,673 6,668 7,748 6,979 6,993 7,104 16,413 19,862 32,887 27,982 28,954 31,053 30,684 30,771 30,830 32,193 31,179 30,646 31,559 31,099 30,595 30,631 14,507 17,932 30,121 25,216 25,646 27,309 27,037 27,225 26,938 28,252 27,103 26,464 27,791 26,927 26,471 26,495 1,446 1,566 1,489 1,739 2,034 2,010 2,115 2-036 1,835 L.954 1,894 1,836 L ,763 1,844 1,875 1,889 3,595 4,363 7,459 6,866 7,649 8,297 8,366 8,064 8,070 8,520 8,144 8,055 8,102 8,171 8,166 8,140 3 330 4,057 7 046 6,402 7 109 7,686 7,724 7,419 7,343 7,845 7,374 7,321 7,431 7,408 7,414 7,345 . 1 SS 1,126 1 180 1,163 1,222 1,218 tS. 785 19,687 Interbank 1 U.S. Government 4,238 4,207 4,657 4,464 4,638 4,965 5,214 5,517 5,338 5,709 5,136 4,982 5,454 5,138 5,037 5,097 74 866 6,940 267 451 1,143 778 1,378 724 736 1,160 1,178 1,131 1,471 995 696 Chicago: 1939—Dec. 30 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31 . . . . 1947—Dec. 31 1950—Dec. 30 . . . . 1952—Dec. 31 1953—Dec. 31 . . 1954—June 30 Sept. 29 Dec. 31 . 1955—Apr. 27 May 25 June 30. . July 27P Aug. 31? Sept. 28P 2,105 2,760 5,931 5,088 5,569 6,240 6,204 5,975 6,189 6,518 6,194 6,170 6,288 6,276 6,235 6,202 1,333 1,801 2,083 2,748 2,776 2,589 2,497 2,784 2,645 2,698 2,846 2,862 2,887 2,950 1,203 1,430 4,213 2,890 2,911 2,912 2,856 2,825 3,110 3,120 2,861 2,807 2,742 2,712 2,637 2,543 Reserve city member banks: 1939_Dec. 30 1941__Dec. 31 . . . 1945—Dec. 31 .. 1947—Dec. 31 1950—Dec. 30 1952—Dec. 31 1953 Dec. 31 1954—June 30 Sept. 29 Dec. 31 1955_Apr. 27 May 25 June 30 July 27P Aug. 31 P Sept. 28? 12,272 15,347 40,108 36,040 40,685 45,583 46,755 47,056 48,779 50,738 50,807 50,705 50,596 51,338 51,293 51,306 5,329 7,105 8,514 13,449 17,906 21,697 22,763 22,453 22,605 23,986 24,758 25,114 25,654 26,193 26,630 27,041 5,194 6,467 29,552 20,196 19,084 19,624 19 559 19,813 21,187 21,718 20,730 20,354 19,697 \9,954 19,476 19,137 1,749 1,776 2,042 2,396 3,695 4,262 4 434 4,791 4,987 5,034 5,319 5,237 5,245 5,191 5,187 5,128 8,518 11,286 13,066 13,998 15,544 15,925 14,656 13,566 15,424 14,458 14,152 14,696 14,484 14,195 14,430 24,430 51,898 49,659 55,369 61,941 63,547 62,624 63,276 67,165 66,317 65,883 66,293 66,845 66,535 66,765 17,741 22,313 49,085 46,467 51,437 57,357 58,663 57,665 57,835 61,796 60,233 59,744 60,854 60,723 60,415 60,582 3 686 4,460 6 448 5 649 6 448 7,001 7 254 6,636 6 772 7,444 6,346 6,059 6,545 6,234 6,332 6,383 435 491 8,221 Country m e m b e r banks: 1939—Dec. 30 1941—Dec. 31 . . 1945—Dec. 31 1947—Dec. 31 1950—Dec. 30 1952—Dec. 31 1953—Dec. 3 1 . . . . . . 1954—june 3 0 . . . . . . Sept. 29 Dee. 31 1955—Apr. 27 May 25 June 30. . . . July 27P Aug. 31 P Sept. 28*> 10 224 12,518 35,002 36,324 40,558 45,594 47,404 47,474 48,934 50,466 50,473 50,903 50,806 51,272 51,454 51,917 4,768 5,890 5,596 10,199 14,988 18,213 19,934 20,537 20,558 21,442 21,949 22,353 22,799 22,974 23,178 23,486 3,159 4,377 26,999 22,857 21,377 22 549 22,423 21 779 23,100 23,629 22,895 22,912 22,321 22,615 22,570 22,682 2 297 2,250 2,408 3,268 4,193 4 832 5,047 5 158 5,276 5,395 5,629 5,638 5,685 5,683 5,706 5,749 4,848 6,402 10,632 10,778 11,571 13,281 13,268 12,506 12,099 13,117 11,954 11,418 12,092 11,845 11,955 11,977 15,666 19,466 46,059 47,553 52,689 59 535 61,385 60 745 61,788 64,364 63,251 63,118 63,732 63,943 64,239 64,695 13,762 17,415 43,418 44,443 48,897 55,175 56,740 55,943 56,848 59,360 57,928 57,753 58,594 58,599 58,915 59,303 598 822 1,223 1 073 1,133 569 954 333 376 385 397 576 581 572 561 582 614 688 665 699 702 711 709 RR8 L 035 I 312 L 217 L 229 I 350 1,387, I 339 ,310 321 J 301 1,315 L 241 1,272 L,508 91* 1 153 1,283 1,209 1,220 1,232 Total capital accounts Number of banks 1,236 1,445 1,722 1,840 2,150 2,216 2,331 2,392 2,311 2,277 2,281 2,187 2,229 2,256 1,592 1,648 2,120 2,259 2,351 2,505 2,572 2,630 2,644 2,803 2,697 2,717 2,715 2,716 2,746 2,722 36 36 37 495 250 14 476 719 913 288 377 426 490 541 13 12 14 13 13 Demand Time Other 9,459 12,051 17,287 19,040 18,836 19,361 18,894 18,114 18,545 19,414 18,496 18,027 18,926 18,131 18,210 18,446 736 807 37 23 22 22 22 22 21 IS 18 18 18 18 18 1,867 2,419 3,462 4,201 4,604 4,789 4,837 4,403 4,509 4,977 4,670 4,608 4,606 4,577 4,616 4,590 1,103 1,205 1,242 1,267 1,258 1,295 1,293 1,291 1,303 1,286 1,280 1,296 605 612 613 621 616 13 13 13 13 13 4,616 4,806 9,760 11,423 11,647 13,261 14,132 14,957 15,178 15,476 15,732 15,815 16,007 15,939 15,984 15,979 1,828 1,967 2,566 2,844 3,322 3,745 3,984 4,125 4,205 4,300 4,434 4,473 4,492 4,510 4,543 4,571 346 351 359 1,814 1,504 2,015 1.418 1,457 1,520 L,73O 1,843 L, 891 1,754 L.522 9,004 12,557 24,655 28,990 32,366 35,281 35,773 34,058 34,467 37,418 36,635 36,140 36,459 36,659 36,345 36,698 310 306 300 297 296 297 297 296 296 154 225 5,465 432 922 1,267 1,216 1,362 1,306 1,271 1,234 1,420 1,339 1,520 1,379 1,338 7,158 10,109 24,235 28,378 31,977 36,022 36,520 34,879 35,495 37,794 36,542 36,153 36,751 36,629 36,954 37,314 5,852 6,258 12,494 14,560 14,865 16,585 17,690 18,460 18,775 18,787 18,936 19,027 19,220 19,241 19,362 19,419 1,851 1,982 2,525 2,934 3,532 3,970 4,194 4,372 4,429 4,506 4,615 4,651 4,642 4,678 4,707 4,715 5,966 6,219 6,476 6,519 6,501 6,444 6,389 6 376 6,366 6.326 6,285 6,292 6,283 6,275 6,262 6,257 80 127 1,552 72 174 343 259 410 266 251 256 296 343 382 296 241 405 976 566 583 590 600 602 13 13 13 13 13 353 336 319 319 3 Beginning with Dec. 31, 1947, the all bank series was revised as announced in November 1947 by the Federal bank supervisory agencies. At that time a net of 115 noninsured nonmember commercial banks with total loans and investments of approximately 110 million dollars was added, and 8 banks with total loans and investments of 34 million were transferred from noninsured mutual savings to nonmember commercial banks. 4 Less than 5 million dollars. For other footnotes see preceding and opposite pages. 1238 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN ALL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY CLASSES *—Continued PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, AND NUMBER OF BANKS—Continued [Amounts in millions of dollars] Deposits Loans and investments - p i t assets— Total Class of bank and date U.S. Government Loans obligations Other securities 49,290 121,809 114,274 143,796 144,451 154,115 153,488 21,259 25,765 37,583 67,082 66,805 70,127 74,692 21,046 88,912 67,941 62,381 62,461 68,012 62,342 6,984 7,131 8,750 14,333 15,185 15,976 16,454 ^National member banks: 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31 1947—Dec. 31 1953—Dec. 31 1954—June 30 Dec. 31 1955—June 30 27,571 69,312 65,280 81,913 82,482 88,509 83,315 11,725 13,925 21,428 37,831 37,672 39,712 39,424 12,039 51,250 38,674 35,482 35,759 39,392 34,673 State member banks: 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31 1947—Dec. 31 1953—Dec. 31 1954—June 30 Dec. 31 1955—June 30 15,950 37,871 32,566 40,509 40,704 43,093 47,473 6,295 8,850 11,200 19,931 19,525 20,538 24,891 insured nonmember commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 31. 1945—Dec. 31 1947—Dec. 31 1953—Dec. 31 1954—June 3 0 . . . . . . Dec. 31 1955—June 30 Total Cash assets1 Other Kilif ioo capital accounts2 Total i 25,788 34,292 36,926 44,398 41,164 43,161 40,685 76,820 157,544 152,733 190,638 188,191 200.127 197,077 69,411 147,775 141,851 174,697 172,048 182,886 179,728 3,806 4,137 5,178 8,600 9,051 9,405 9,219 14,977 20,114 22,024 26,479 24,636 25,662 22,892 43,433 39,458 6,786 1,088 90,220 84,939 9 229 14,013 88,182 82,023 8,410 795 109,804 100,654 10,152 2,525 108,611 99,362 9,750 3,325 115,835 105,851 10.714 2.508 107,741 98,636 8,314 2,849 7,500 27,089 19,240 17,121 17,353 18.417 17,870 2,155 1,933 2,125 3,457 3,826 4,138 4,711 8,145 9,731 10,822 12,903 12,086 12,414 13,408 24,688 48,084 43,879 54,179 53,593 56,407 61,945 22,259 44,730 40,505 49,510 48,890 51,401 56,034 5,776 3,241 1,509 14,639 2,992 10,584 16,444 4,958 10,039 21,396 9,328 9,790 21,288 9,615 9,362 22,536 9.886 10,215 22,723 10,385 9,811 1,025 1,063 1,448 2,278 2,310 2.436 2,527 2,668 4,448 4,083 5,020 4,444 5,088 4,388 8,708 19,256 20,691 26,679 26,012 27,911 27,417 7,702 18,119 19,340 24,555 23,819 25,657 25,082 129 244 266 378 312 393 332 969 930 241 200 255 335 354 339 355 763 514 576 430 405 397 340 2,283 2,768 2,643 2,372 2,394 2,250 2,172 1,872 2,452 2,251 2,005 2,020 1,871 1,788 329 181 363 407 453 433 448 18 30 30 18 13 All nonmember commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . . . . . 1947—Dec. 313 1953—Dec. 31 1954—June 30 Dec. 31 1955—June 30 7,233 3,696 2,270 16,849 3,310 12,277 18,454 5,432 11,318 23,287 9,838 10,835 23,220 10,147 10,409 24,337 10.378 11,184 24,499 10,876 10,741 1,266 1,262 1,703 2,613 2,664 2,775 2,881 3,431 10,992 4,962 22,024 4,659 23,334 5,450 •29,051 4,849 28,406 5,485 30,161 4,728 29,589 9,573 20,571 21,591 26,560 25,838 27,528 26,870 457 425 629 784 764 825 780 5 14 167 390 426 457 422 Insured mutual savings banks* 1941—Dec 31 1945—Dec. 31 1947—Dec. 31 1953—Dec. 31 1954—June 30 Dec. 31 1955—June 30 1 693 10,846 12,683 19,252 20,121 20,830 21,617 3,081 3,560 10,016 10,804 11,651 12,567 7,160 8,165 6,476 6,309 6,117 5,998 2,760 3,008 3,062 3,052 151 429 675 799 807 832 808 1 958 11,424 13,499 20,334 21,237 21,981 22,761 1 789 10,363 12,207 18,383 19,195 19,885 20,590 1 2 3 3 2 8 687 5 361 5 957 6,558 6,838 7,038 7,373 4,259 1 198 1,384 2,910 3,086 3,346 3,605 3,075 3 522 3,813 2,707 2,708 2,630 2,677 1,353 641 760 941 1,044 1,061 1,090 642 180 211 184 180 194 180 9,846 5 596 6,215 6,796 7,078 7,295 7,621 8,744 5 022 5 556 6,015 6,246 6,474 6,743 Allinsured commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31 .. 1947—Dec. 31 1953—Dec. 31 1954—June 30 Dec. 31 1955—June 30 Noninsured nonmember commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31 1947—Dec. 313 1953—Dec. 31 1954—June 30 Dec. 31 1955—June 30 Noninsured mutual savings banks: 1941—Dec# 3i 1945—j)ec 3i 1947—Dec# 3i3 . 1953—Dec. 31 1954—j une 30 Dec. 31. 1955—June 30 1,457 2,211 2,009 1,891 1,932 1,800 1,776 455 318 474 511 532 492 491 642 761 1,693 1,280 1,045 1,047 629 421 606 958 Total Nuracapital her of accounts banks Demand T bank1 Time U.S. Government Other 10,654 1,762 41,298 15,699 6,844 13,426 13,883 23,740 80,276 29,876 8,671 13.297 12,670 1,325 92,975 34,882 9,734 1;J,398 15,548 4,116 111,423 43,610 13,239 1.5,412 15,044 5,562 105,847 45,596 13,714 1, 1,380 16.376 4,154 115,482 46.874 14,252 1. 5,303 14,794 5,064 111,993 47,876 14,579 L 5,267 3,739 4,411 3,993 5,019 4,983 5 ,269 6,148 23,262 45,473 53,541 63,819 60,827 66,426 60,919 8,322 16,224 19,278 24,160 25,459 26,202 26,554 3,640 4,644 5,409 7,391 7,686 8,085 7,714 5,117 5,017 5,005 i 1,856 •, 835 i 1,789 i 1,744 13,874 24,168 27,068 32,206 30,627 33,177 35,823 4,025 7,986 9.062 11,054 11,441 11,748 12,256 2,246 2,945 3,055 3,925 4,023 4,125 4,747 ,502 ,867 918 ,887 886 .871 L,867 4,162 10,635 12,366 15,398 14,392 15,879 15,251 3,360 5,680 6,558 8,419 8,718 8.947 9,090 1,083 1,271 1,925 2,007 2.044 2,121 990 253 365 478 386 388 335 337 329 279 325 320 325 324 327 ,504 ,101 13.758 16,580 15,542 16,964 16,241 3,613 6,045 7,036 8,806 9,106 9,282 9,427 1,288 1,362 1,596 2,245 2,332 2,368 2,448 7 662 1,789 10,351 12,192 18,345 19,145 19,831 20,536 1,034 1,252 1,819 1,868 1,920 1,965 164 52 192 194 219 219 218 218 1,077 496 350 339 309 30S 309 310 621 8,166 381 1,232 1,840 1.207 1,807 53 1,560 149 360 396 439 408 1 ,291 1 905 1,392 1,182 1,150 1,085 12 2 2 2 3 2 12 33 45 48 49 ( » 2 2 1 2 2 8,738 5,020 5,553 6,013 6,243 6,471 6,741 959 For footnotes see preceding two pages. Backfigures.—SeeBanking and Monetary Statistics, Tables 1-7, pp. 16-23; for description, see pp. 5-15 in the same publication. in series prior to June 30, 1947, see BULLETIN for July 1947, pp. 870-871. NOVEMBER 1955 558 637 740 758 774 792 5,810 5,416 5,478 ( 5,672 ( 5,662 ( 5.647 <5,660 ( ( ( 852 714 783 569 557 536 513 7,130 7,261 7 ?41 7,219 7,183 7,173 For revisions 1239 ALL COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY CLASSES • LOANS AND INVESTMENTS [In millions of dollars] Loans 1 Class of bank and call date Total loans and invest- Total ments Investments Loans for Compurchasing meror carrying Other cial, securities inReal loans to clud- Agriesculin- Other ing tate To loans Total diopen tural brok- To loans vidmarers uals ket and othpadealper ers All commercial banks: 2 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . . 1953—Dec. 3 1 . . . 1954—June 3 0 . . . Dec. 3 1 . . , 1955—June 30... 116,284 145,687 146,383 155,916 155,264 38,057 67,593 67,337 70,619 75,183 830 18,167 1,660 27,204 4 ,965 2,361 26,120 5,143 2,462 ~ 2,929 26,867 5, 200 28,,872 4 ,391 2,859 All insured commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . . 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . . 1953—Dec. 3 1 . . . 1954—June 30.., Dec. 31.. 1955—June 30... 49,290 121,809 114,274 143,796 144,451 154,115 153,488 21,259 25,765 37,583 67,082 66,805 70,127 74,692 9,214 9,461 18,012 27,082 25,976 26,731 28,729 Member banks, total: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . , 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . . 1953—Dec. 3 1 . . 1954—June 30.. Dec. 3 1 . . 1955—June 30. . 43,521 107,183 97,846 122,422 123,185 131,602 130,788 18,021 22,775 32,628 57,762 57,197 60,250 64,315 972 594 598 8,671 8,949 855 3,133 3,378 16,962 1,046 811 1,065 25,519 3,263 2 ,321 1,060 24,362 3,402 2,411 1,106 25,007 3,"'" ,529 2,881 1,363 ,808 1,440 26,894 2, New York City:* 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . 1953—Dec. 3 1 . . , 1954—June 30.. Dec. 3 1 . . 1955—June 30. . 12,896 26,143 20,393 22,058 22,681 23,880 23,099 4,072 7,334 7,179 12,289 11,619 12,039 13,016 Chicago : 3 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . 1953—Dec. 3 1 . . 1954—June 3 0 . . Dec. 3 1 . . 1955—June 30. . 2,807 3,044 5,361 8,218 7,447 7,231 7,928 954 732 2,760 760 5,931 1,333 5,088 1,801 1,418 6,204 2,776 1,912 9,393 16,694 17,227 18,418 19,779 5,723 14,461 14,462 14, 750 16,365 1,063 78,226 1,666 78,094 1,657 79,047 2 ,000 85,297 2,428 80,081 69,221 63,426 63,508 68,981 63,271 2,193 5,004 4 ,704 5,065 3,220 7,789 10,237 5,572 5,361 1,710 6,034 53,191 12,439 35,713 12,376 40 ,818 14,672 43 ,861 16,640 41 ,685 1,450 614 662 1,314 3,164 3 ,606 1,610 823 ,190 4 ,867 2,344 ,181 5,057 2,439 ,228 5,108 2,907 .501 4 ,319 2,834 ,589 4,773 4,677 9,266 16,566 17,101 18,302 19,661 4,545 28,031 2,361 1,181 96,043 5,654 1 ,028 " " 76,691 14,373 1, 629 76,714 14,370 1,623 77,646 14,676 1,973 83,988 16,283 2;400 78,796 21,046 88,912 67,941 62,381 62,461 68, 012 62,342 988 2,455 2,124 4,895 4,575 4,901 2,996 19,071 7,552 10,076 5,505 5,279 1,667 3,159 12,797 4, 3,651 3,333 16,045 51,321 3,873 3,258 5,918 52,334 5;i293,621 12,,283 35 ,093 10,587 3,746 38 11,682 3,502 12,223 40 ,121 "' 12,352 3,624 14. ,287 12,549 3,906 16,479 41 ,185 3,494 25,500 3,692 3,455 1,900 1,104 84 ,408 7,130 4,662 952 65,218 13,020 11 ,911 1,518 64,660 13,440 11,840 1,513 65 ,988 14,433 12,127 1,858 71 ,352 15,594 13,489 21285 66,473 19,539 78,338 57,914 52,603 53,111 57,809 52,543 971 2,275 1,987 4,095 3,915 4,075 2,377 16,985 5,816 8,287 4,417 4,307 1,281 3,007 11,729 3,832 3,090 2,871 14,271 44,792 16 3,254 2,815 4,,815 45 ,286 10 4,199 3,105 10,300 29 ,890 3,185 10,374 34,369 2,987 12,464 36 ,944 20 10,449 3,094 13,969 34,903 13 10,584 3,346 169 412 2,453 1,172 267 545 126 1,667 320 144 1,778 364 204 2,041 432 2,034 466 5,975 6,518 6,288 2,589 2,784 2,846 1,835 1,847 1,940 Reserve city banks: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . 1953—Dec. 3 1 . . 1954—June 3 0 . . Dec. 31. . 1955—June 3 0 . . 15,34 40,108 36,040 46,755 47,056 50, 738 50,596 7,105 8,514 13,449 22,763 22,453 23 ,986 25,654 3,456 3,661 7,088 10,568 10,010 10,624 11,210 300 205 225 774 953 956 700 Country banks: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . 1953—Dec. 3 1 . . 1954—June 3 0 . . Dec. 3 1 . . 1955—June 3 0 . . 12,518 35,002 36,324 47,404 47,474 50,466 50,806 5,890 5,596 10,199 19,934 20,537 21,44: 22,799 18,454 5,432 23,28" 9,838 23,220 10,14 24,33 10,378 24,499 10,876 Total Obligations Direct of States Other and secuCertifiGuar- polit- rities cates an- ical inteed subBills of debt- Notes Bonds diviedsions ness 1,220 1,202 1,256 1,525 1,613 6 2 3 158 134 140 102 All n o n m ember banks:2 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . 1953—Dec. 3 1 . . 1954—June 3 0 . . Dec. 3 1 . . 1955—June 3 0 . . . U. S. Government obligations 123 554 80 287 298 111 564 330 383 ,294 475 390 ,220 466 467 ,232 644 656 1,379 754 8,823 18,809 13,214 9,769 11,062 11,841 10,083 22 36 46 70 81 91 122 1,806 1,430 96 40 4,598 4,213 51 149 26 3,287 2,890 234 96 3,428 2,856 206 74 3,386 2,825 223 105 3,734 3,120 244 139 3,441 2,742 114 194 1,527 42: 1,503 1,459 170 484 3,14f 308 456 5,453 326 468 5,639 40: 622 6,134 444 651 6,603 8,243 6,467 1,512 855 404 31,594 29,552 1,969 366 22,591 20,196 4,942 611 23,993 19,559 4,797 629 24, 603 19,813 720 26,752 21,718 4,912 .5,500 954 24,942 19,697 1,676 659 1,484 648 3,096 818 4,822 2,204 5,071 2,170 5,306 2,229 5,815 1,980 183 471 22 210 200 220 234 1,823 1,881 3,827 7,114 7,331 7,742 8,214 6,628 1,530 707 363 29,407 1,979 229 26 ,12 5,441 336 27,470 5,618 34. 26,937 5,760 388 29 ,024 0,366 439 28 ,006 1,205 1,685 1,758 1,859 1,979 156 142 150 161 173 2,266 3,681 3,795 3,993 4,194 1,061 2,551 2,622 2,623 2,875 614 1,702 1,741 1,671 1,59: 1,623 3,652 1,679 7,265 311 729 17,574 477 3,433 3,325 10,337 1 606 558 9,771 11,972 1,002 640 638 7,765 924 1,104 1,130 4,605 1,365 8,695 1,014 711 1,454 5,510 6 1 ,851 9,34: 785 597 1,924 6,026 10 1,977 537 146 1,830 5,262 7,78: 1,754 48 211 73 286 242 345 270 52 233 8 75 74 89 88 111 148 144 143 143 13,021 13,449 13,073 13,959 13,622 5,276 3,729 34 10,821 3,847 38 11,930 3,608 22 12,586 3,729 16 12,785 4,025 256 133 1,467 132 235 450 123 261 113 241 70 66 76 153 749 248 684 721 855 812 903 1,864 2,274 1,598 1,731 1,953 1,788 119 182 181 213 400 387 415 456 830 629 604 639 516 523 547 193 204 185 172 174 199 243 295 1,034 373 1,230 1,241 1,326 503 6,982 2,358 3,357 1,590 1,695 481 751 5,653 1,901 4,201 4,183 4,954 5,773 4,248 1,173 956 820 15,878 5 1,126 916 15,560 3 1,342 1,053 10,746 25 3 ,196 1,238 12,773 26 3 ,585 1,206 13,736 73 ,782 1,252 12,937 33 ,916 1,330 4,377 26,999 22,857 22,423 21,779 23,629 22,32 110 630 480 1,819 1,548 1,893 1,261 5,102 2,583 3,374 1,855 1,774 587 481 4,544 2,108 4,285 4,017 4,731 5,554 2,926 16,713 17,681 12,940 14,355 15,228 14,916 11,318 10,835 10,409 11,184 10,741 206 909 790 991 843 1,219 2,139 2,002 2,209 429 2,672 7,916 5,834 6,460 6,928 6,794 1,973 1,951 1,155 1,054 861 1,222 1,028 9 1 ,342 62 ,006 5 3 ,911 4 4 ,067 3 4 ,275 3 4 ,458 1,067 1,262 1,136 1,090 1,120 1,227 1,078 1,951 2,042 2,139 2,203 625 662 621 636 679 *These figures exclude data for banks in possessions of the United States except for one bank in Alaska that became a member bank on Apr. 15, 1954. During 1941 three mutual sayings banks became members of the Federal Reserve System; these banks are included in "member banks" but are not included in "all insured commercial banks" or "all commercial banks." Comparability of figures for classes of banks is affected somewhat by changes in Federal Reserve membership, insurance status, and the reserve classifications of cities and individual banks, and by mergers, etc. 1 Beginning June 30, 1948, figures for various loan items are shown gross (i. e., before deduction of valuation reserves); they do not add to the total and are not entirely comparable with prior figures. Total loans continue to be shown net. For other footnotes see opposite page. 1240 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN ALL COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY CLASSES •—Continued RESERVES AND LIABILITIES [In millions of dollars] Demand deposits ReBalDeserves ances mand dewith Cash with Federal in doposits adRevault mestic4 serve binks justed 6 Banks Class of bank and call date Interbank deposits DoFormestic* eign Time deposits U. S. Certi- IndiGov- States fied viduals, ernand and partnerment politoffiships, Inter- a n d ical cers' and cor- bank Postal subdivisions checks, poraSav- visions etc. tions ings U.S. States Gov- a n d ern- political ment subdi- All commercial banks: 2 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . 1953—Dec. 31 . . 1954—June 30. . Dec. 31. . 1955—June 30.. 17,796 19,995 18,924 18,734 17,941 2,216 2,512 2,660 2,469 2,681 10,216 12,103 11,033 12,202 10,529 87,123 102,452 98,117 106,540 103,221 11,362 13,444 12,470 13,511 11,906 1,430 1,344 1,328 1,539 1,577 1,343 6,799 4,146 9,546 5,591 9,925 4,172 9,902 5,078 10,278 2,581 2,996 2,789 3,199 3,154 84,987 100,062 94,282 103,466 99,550 All Insured commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—Dec. 31. . 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . 1953—Dec. 3 1 . . 1954—June 30. . Dec. 31 . . 1955—June 30.. 12,396 15,810 17,796 19,995 18,924 18,734 17,941 1,358 1,829 2,145 2,482 2,627 2,444 2,655 8,570 11,075 9,736 11,724 10,688 11.854 10,241 37,845 74,722 85,751 101,289 96,983 105,471 102,247 9,823 12,566 11,236 13,221 12,252 13,392 11,801 673 1,248 1,379 1,296 1,287 1,497 1,534 1,761 3,677 23,740 5,098 1,325 6,692 4,116 9,407 5,562 9,776 4,154 9,763 5,064 10,150 1,077 2,585 2,559 2,978 2,765 3,176 3,131 36,544 72,593 83,723 99,038 93,306 102.543 98,712 Member banks, total: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1947—Dec. 31 . . 1953—Dec. 31 . . 1954—June 30. . Dec. 31 . . 1955—June 30. . 12,396 15,811 17,797 19,997 18,925 18,735 17,942 1,087 1,438 1,672 1,870 2,001 1,843 2,017 6,246 7,117 6,270 7,554 7,062 7,613 6,704 33,754 64,184 73,528 86,127 82,783 89,836 87,207 9,714 12,333 10,978 12,858 11,956 13,015 11,482 1,243 1,375 1,291 1,280 1,493 1,531 1,709 22,179 1,176 3,756 5,165 3,715 4,656 3,066 4,240 5,504 7,530 7,839 7,781 8,117 1,009 2,450 2,401 2,783 2,581 2,964 2,919 33,061 62,950 72,704 85,711 81,034 88,859 85,706 New York City:* 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1947—Dec. 31. . 1953—Dec. 31 . . 1954—June 30. . Dec. 31. . 1955—June 30. . 5,105 4,015 4,639 4,846 4,614 4,398 4,399 93 111 151 129 131 126 138 141 78 70 70 60 67 87 10,761 15,065 16,653 15,901 15,430 16,500 15,859 3,595 3,535 3,236 3,363 3,237 3,336 3,129 607 866 319 237 290 315 404 368 374 1,338 1,105 1,071 1,109 1,223 1,252 1,021 1,070 1,287 1,290 1,177 1,021 43 36 30 34 30 29 28 298 200 175 166 154 162 127 2,215 3,153 3,737 4,211 3,844 4,400 4,024 1,027 1,292 1,196 1,339 1,287 1,264 1,125 233 237 285 272 297 274 288 34 66 63 64 74 80 79 2,152 3,160 3,853 4,500 4,032 4,622 4,238 9 18 18 16 Reserve city banks: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . 1953—Dec. 3 1 . . 1954—June 30.. Dec. 31 . . 1955—June 30.. 4,060 6.326 7,095 8,084 7,553 7,783 7,359 425 494 562 568 611 558 634 2,590 2,174 2,125 2,463 2,352 2,327 2,232 11,117 22,372 25,714 30,986 29,940 32,694 32,024 4,302 6,307 5,497 6,869 6,220 6,946 5,979 54 491 110 8,221 131 405 219 1,504 202 2,015 259 1 ,457 289 1,843 1,144 1,763 2,282 2,880 2,877 2,876 3,021 286 611 705 828 677 866 757 11,127 22,281 26,003 32,065 30,503 33,677 32,081 104 30 22 166 214 239 277 Country banks: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . 1953—Dec. 3 1 . . 1954—June 30. . Dec. 31. . 1955—June 30. . 2,210 4,527 4,993 5,780 5,468 5,377 5,163 526 796 929 9,661 23,595 27,424 35,029 33,569 36,242 35,299 1,199 1,049 1,288 1,211 1,469 1,249 2 225 8 5,465 7 432 12 1,216 11 1,362 17 1,271 15 1,339 1,370 2,004 2,647 4,063 4,261 4,263 4,433 239 8,500 435 21,797 528 25,203 820 31,636 720 29,898 795 32,736 831 31,487 30 17 17 1,140 1,230 1,129 1,217 3,216 4,665 3,900 4,855 4,496 5,057 4,259 544 642 658 627 664 3,947 4,550 3,972 4,590 3,825 13,595 16,325 15,334 16,704 16,014 385 586 514 496 424 55 52 48 46 47 1,295 2,016 2,085 2,121 2,162 180 213 209 235 235 Chicago:* 1941—Dec. 1945—i)ec> 1947—Dec. 1953—Dec. 1954—June Dec. 1955—June 31. . 3i' ' 31!. 31.. 30. . 31 . 30. . 942 790 671 1,105 6,940 267 1,217 778 1,021 1,033 1,378 736 1,177 1,187 1,131 8 20 21 39 34 40 39 127 1,552 72 259 410 251 343 450 240 1,167 1,699 1,759 1,759 158 70 54 1,031 1,506 1,487 1,459 140 64 50 1,021 1,497 1,475 1,449 6 11,282 17 15,712 12 17,646 831 17,509 16,601 1,246 17,823 1,196 17,300 1,137 15 19 22 19 866 IndiCapividuals, Bor- tal partner- row- acships, ings counts and corporations 34,383 41,714 43,334 44,441 45,410 65 62 55 31 150 10,059 13,559 14.038 14,576 14,906 59 492 15,146 496 29,277 103 826 33,946 111 338 1,891 41,381 331 2,264 43,001 365 2,348 44,160 368 2,374 45,135 10 215 61 54 50 21 137 6,844 8,671 9,734 13,239 13,714 14,252 14,579 1,595 1,912 1,966 1,968 11,878 23,712 27,542 33,311 34,687 35,650 36,504 4 208 54 43 38 15 115 5,886 7,589 8,464 11,316 11,709 12,210 12,461 53 51 54 57 29 20 14 139 151 192 110 778 1,206 1,418 1,958 2,014 2,146 2,114 195 30 23 1 1 10 1,648 2,120 2,259 2,572 2,630 2,803 2,715 2 3 4 6 6 9 10 10 10 10 20 38 45 98 243 160 332 830 992 965 31 52 45 153 148 163 158 146 219 337 615 759 799 830 6,082 12,224 14,177 16,921 17,553 17,826 18,232 4 11 23 20 26 11 55 1,982 2,525 2,934 4,194 4,372 4,506 4,642 6 30 172 350 407 436 468 6,858 8,426 8,669 8.814 8,929 12 19 17 16 35 1,596 2,245 2,332 2,369 2,448 111 338 331 365 368 50 99 105 308 300 334 338 io 12 1,944 2,319 2,402 2,435 418 399 693 476 719 902 288 377 426 566 583 600 612 1,229 1,253 1,280 1,287 4,542 1,967 2 2.566 9,563 1 2,844 11,045 13,203 3,984 97 13,867 " i i 4,124 111 3 4,300 14,399 117 1,018 14,871 50 4,492 All nonmember banks: 2 1947—Dec. 1953—i)ec 1954—j une Dec. 1955—June 31 ., 31 30 31 30 167 390 426 457 422 12,284 14,351 13,248 14.608 13,844 190 146 202 284 309 30 31 30 8 Breakdown of loan, investment, and deposit classifications is not available prior to 1947; summary figures for earlier dates appear in the preceding table. 3 Central reserve city banks. 4 Beginning June 30, 1942, excludes reciprocal bank balances, which on Dec. 31, 1942, aggregated 513 million dollars at all member banks and 525 million at all insured commerical banks. 5 Demand deposits other than interbank and U. S. Government, less cash items reported as in process of collection. For other footnotes see preceding page. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Tables 18-45, pp. 72-103 and 108-113. NOVEMBER 1955 1241 WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS—NEW YORK CITY AND OUTSIDE LOANS AND INVESTMENTS [Monthly data are averages of Wednesday figures. In millions of dollars] Loans1 Month or date Total loans and investments U. S. Government obligations For purchasing or carrying securities ComLoans merand cial, To brokers investments Loans indus- and dealers To others Real Other estate loans Total ad- 1 ad- 3 trial, and loans justed justed agri- U.S. Other U.S. Other cul- Govt. se- Govt. tural obobliga- curi- liga- curitions ties tions ties CerOther Loans tifisecu- to cates rities banks Bills of in- Notes Bonds2 debtedness TotalLeading Cities 1954—October... 85,455 84,747 38,679 21,116 2,410 969 6,941 7,905 37,478 2,659 2,426 8,653 23,740 8,590 708 85,401 84,403 44,335 23,893 1955—August September. 85,432 84,473 45,072 24,427 October^. . 86,324 85,458 45,930 25,082 2,524 2,398 2,624 1,191 1,197 1,195 8,062 9,401 31,358 1,036 8,199 9,588 30,656 1,011 8,015 9,750 30 ,891 1,058 998 959 866 1955—Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. 746 8,,545 21 ,031 8,710 564 8,212 20,869 8,745 1,148 8,023 20,662 8,637 887 21,077 8,790 21,053 8,618 1,022 21,063 8,687 922 20,997 8,683 1,094 20,965 8,768 1,066 3 . . . 85,765 10. . . 85,438 17. . . 85,132 2 4 . . . 85,192 3 1 . . . 85,478 84,878 84,416 84,210 84,098 84,412 44,113 44,164 44,262 44,443 44,696 23,550 23,754 23,940 24,050 24,171 2,775 2,558 2,409 2,413 2,467 1,190 1,197 1,196 1,189 1,184 7,993 8,028 8,069 8,100 8,120 .,975 ,160 9,340 31 9,364 31,634 1,123 9,384 31,261 997 9,428 30,972 916 9,492 30,948 985 932 813 706 651 625 Sept. 7... 85,189 Sept. 14. ..85,824 Sept. 21...85,318 Sept. 28.. .85,399 84,150 84,735 84,516 84,493 44,570 45,029 45,241 45,449 24,080 24,400 24,570 24,660 2,392 2,404 2,391 2,406 1,188 1,200 ,206 194 8,135 8,188 8,216 8,257 9,513 9,575 9,595 9,669 607 8,352 20,942 8,789 1,039 617 8,267 20, 906 8,766 1,089 802 537 8,160 20,840 8; 729 906 070 20,787 8,697 496 Oct. 53. .85,502 Oct. 12...86,935 Oct. 19. .. 86,509 Oct. 26... 86,350 84,616 86,102 85,542 85,571 '45,644 [45,641 46,035 45,974 46,071 24,692 25,010 25,114 25,082 25,124 2,560 2,567 2,705 2,636 2,587 1,186 1,177 1,198 1,180 1,224 8,266 7,972 8,001 8,040 8,049 9,675 480 9,650 30,282 989 9,75431 ,419 1,141 1,544 9,771 30,941 1,035 1,300 9,824 30 ,922 1,067 1,266 30,791 890 30,940 1,150 30,546 1,009 30,347 994 8,806 8,645 8,495 8,408 8,373 • 886 8,103 20,710 833 8,082 20,652 8,648 967 7,959 20,647 8,627 779 7,948 20,641 8,578 New York City 1954—October. . . 23,833 23,379 11,402 7,355 660 1,181 355 427 1,600 9,513 796 550 2,182 5,985 2,464 454 1955—August. . . . 22,871 22,309 12,998 September. 22,765 22,166 13,083 Octobers. . 23,102 22,574 13,443 8,257 8,484 8,692 187 1,698 149 1,538 217 1,622 446 441 448 676 1,942 7,025 699 1,978 6,731 618 2,049 6,837 324 294 393 129 1,632 4, 940 2,286 74 1,523 4,840 2,352 203 1,505 4,736 2,294 562 599 528 1955—Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. 3 . . . 23,151 10. . . 22,925 1 7 . . . 22,664 2 4 . . . 22,780 3 1 . . . 22,833 22,636 22,343 22,177 22,158 22,231 13,039 12,948 12,940 13,025 13,041 8,083 8,163 8,286 8,355 8,399 327 215 124 111 157 1,770 1,726 1,685 1,694 1,616 453 446 443 444 442 658 665 682 689 688 7,304 7,153 6,961 6,863 6,844 387 377 289 267 300 200 148 103 95 99 1,679 1,658 1,622 1,612 1,591 5,038 293 4,970 242 4,947 276 4,889 2 270 4,854 2,346 515 582 487 622 602 Sept. 7... 22,725 Sept. 14. ..23,004 Sept. 21...22,576 Sept. 28,..22,756 22,008 22,292 22,128 22,239 12,859 13,096 13,140 13,237 8,302 8,490 8,547 8,600 137 1,556 1,524 1,537 156 1,533 442 439 441 440 1,940 6,778 700 1,981 6,825 703 1,982 6,660 705 2,009 6,664 233 344 298 303 98 100 53 47 1,596 1,525 1,461 1,510 4,851 2,371 4,856 2,371 4,848 2,328 4,804 2,338 717 712 448 517 Oct. 53. .22,921 Oct. 12 . .23,298 . Oct. 19. .. 23,145 Oct. 26... 23,045 22,388 22,821 22,504 22,585 13,381 /8,669 18,749 13,488 8,701 13,455 8,654 13,449 8,665 180 1,597 337 1,528 1,745 212 1,616 440 441 440 471 325 426 364 457 40 336 199 237 1,526 1,529 1,488 1,477 4,781 4,725 4,717 4,722 2,335 2,317 2,281 2,243 533 477 641 460 /7O7 \627 621 621 604 1,957 1,940 1,926 1,939 1,948 ^1,991 2,063 2,058 2,084 6,672 7,016 6,768 6,893 Outside New York City 1954—October. . . 61,622 61,368 21,217 13,761 569 59 6 6,514 6,305 27,965 1,863 1,876 6,471 17,755 6,126 254 1 955—August.... 62,530 62,094 31,337 15,636 September. 62,667 62,307 31,989 15,943 Octobers. . 63,222 62,884 32,487 16,390 639 711 785 733 743 733 7,386 7,459 24,333 7,500 7,610 23 ,925 7,397 7,701 24,054 712 717 665 617 6,913 16,001 6,424 490 6,689 16,029 6,393 945 6,518 15,926 6,343 436 360 338 1955—Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. 3... 10. . . 17. . . 24. . . 31. . . 62,614 62,513 62,468 62,412 62,645 62,242 62,073 62,033 61,940 62,181 31,074 31,216 31,322 31,418 31,655 15,467 15,591 15,654 15,695 15,772 678 617 600 608 694 726 738 739 732 731 7,335 7,363 7,387 7,411 7,432 7 ,383 24,671 7,424 24,481 7,458 24,300 7 ,489 24,109 7,,544 24,104 773 746 708 649 685 732 665 603 556 526 7,127 6,987 6,873 6,796 6,782 16,039 6,497 16,083 6,376 16,116 6,411 16,108 6,413 16,111 6,422 372 440 435 472 464 Sept. 7... 62,464 Sept. 14. ..62,820 Sept. 21. ..62,742 Sept. 28. ..62,643 62,142 62,443 62,388 62,254 31,711 31,933 32,101 32,212 15,778 15,910 16,023 16,060 699 713 718 717 733 747 752 741 7,447 7,488 7,513 7,552 7,573 24,013 7,594 24,115 7,613 23, 7,660 23,683 657 806 711 691 509 517 484 449 6,756 6,742 6,699 6,560 16,091 6,418 16, ,395 15,992 6 ,401 15,983 6 ,359 322 377 354 389 Oct. 53.. 62,581 Oct. 12...63,637 Oct. 19. .. 63,364 Oct. 26... 63,305 62,228 63,281 63,038 62,986 '32,263 32,260 '32,547 32,519 32,622 16,023 16,261 16,413 16,428 16,459 783 790 840 751 759 732 723 743 726 739 7,561 7,345 7,380 7,419 7,445 7,684 23,610 7,659 7,691 24,403 7,713 24,173 7,740 24 ,029 440 6,577 15,929 664 715 1,208 6,553 15,927 671 1,101 6,471 15, 930 610 1,029 6,471 15, 919 /6,355 \6,358 6,331 6,346 6,335 353 356 326 319 1 Exclusive 2 of loans to banks and after deduction of valuation reserves; individual loan items are shown gross. Includes guaranteed obligations. 3Certain figures for Oct. 5 are shown on two bases; the figures on the first line are before and those on the second line are after reclassification. The reclassification was the result of reporting errors disclosed incident to a survey of credit extended to real estate mortgage lenders. The monthly averages are computed on new basis. For other footnotes see opposite page* 1242 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS—NEW YORK CITY AND OUTSIDE—Continued RESERVES AND LIABILITIES [Monthly data are averages of Wednesday figures. In millions of dollars] Demand deposits, except interbank Reserves BalDewith Cash ances mand Fedwith dein eral vault doposits Remestic ad- 4 serve banks justed Banks Month or date Time deposits, except interbank Interbank deposits IndiIndividvidU. S. Demand Certiuals, States uals, States Govand fied and partpart- politernand u. s. polit- ment nerical offi- Gov- nerical ships, suband cers' ern- ships, suband and Postal Dodividivichecks, Forment corcor- sions etc. Sav- meseign poraporaings tic tions tions Borrowings CapFrom ital FedacFrom eral counts Time Reothers serve Bank* TotalLeading Cities 1954—October... 13,786 972 2,753 55,117 56,931 3,563 1,827 4,437 18,642 1,215 205 11,545 1,336 1,482 942 2,404 55,694 57 ,148 3,909 1,726 3,199 19,123 1,014 1955—August. . . 13,362 September 13,262 1,000 2,480 56 ,058 58,567 3,696 1,856 2,369 19,176 1,015 998 2,502 56,209 58,773 3,708 1,965 3,144 19,296 968 October.. . 13,533 209 10,371 1,431 1,419 203 10,695 1,441 1,416 200 10,645 1,462 1,423 633 7,926 458 537 732 635 8,327 575 8,348 488 8,404 2,372 55,865 56,984 2,397 55,645 56,993 2,,504 55,360 57,454 2,358 55,669 56 ,786 2,390 55 ,931 57,523 3,963 3,900 3,853 3,838 3,990 1,757 1,658 1,730 1,587 1,901 3,374 3,035 3,168 3,162 3,256 19,104 19,142 19,110 19,111 19,146 1,018 991 1,021 1,010 1,032 211 210 209 211 207 10,441 10,579 10,638 10,031 10,163 1,471 1,435 1,414 1,416 1,418 1,427 1,434 1,433 1,407 1,396 802 395 494 275 322 498 698 606 726 647 8,311 8,312 8,319 8,326 8,366 973 2,361 55,555 57,310 .13,116 . 13,198 1,031 2,657 56,110 59 ,946 . 13,364 967 2,474 56 ,263 58,699 . 13,370 1,030 2,426 56,306 58 ,316 3,734 3,642 3,636 3,772 1,667 1,931 1,903 1,923 2,522 2,102 2,219 2,635 19,128 1,031 19,158 1,028 19,209 1,007 19,210 993 207 202 202 202 10,665 11,401 10,524 10,188 1,423 1,442 1,436 1,464 1,402 1,417 1,421 1,425 467 404 737 538 608 802 388 501 8,356 8,342 8,339 8,353 968 2,509 55,860 57 ,857 Oct. 5. .1.3,307 Oct. 12.. i3,338 1,022 2,603 55,618 58,996 990 2,453 56,293 59,145 13,713 Oct. 19.. 59,094 13,772 1,012 2,441 57,066 Oct. 26. . 3,790 3,641 3,606 3,793 2,049 2,041 1,996 1,777 2,364 3,995 3,284 2,932 19,249 19,318 19,292 19,324 979 973 966 954 202 200 199 200 10,863 10,883 10,614 10,218 1,490 1,452 1,474 1,433 1,440 1,416 1,415 1,419 548 773 710 897 532 488 623 308 8,392 8,401 8,393 8,433 1955—Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. 3. . 13,647 10. . 13,277 17.. 13,444 24. . 13,131 31. . 13,308 Sept. 7. Sept. 14. Sept. 21. Sept. 28. 912 951 938 960 947 New York City 4,447 1954—October... 1955—August. . . 4,220 September 4,085 October.. , 4,278 156 46 15,746 16,767 949 1,683 2,027 241 3,151 1,081 1,208 135 148 150 15,582 16,646 15,758 17,035 15,684 16,957 774 1,060 1,981 253 883 269 654 2,030 301 1,025 1,104 2,074 104 95 83 2,838 1,096 2,894 1,105 2,898 1,129 ,111 ,097 ,100 70 21 121 346 2,701 281 2,693 269 2,703 3.. 10. . 17. . 24. . 31. . 4,467 4,083 4,241 4,066 4,241 133 141 133 136 133 15,715 15,478 15,469 15,554 15,694 16,627 16,465 16,651 16,514 16,975 272 246 241 223 283 815 1,251 1,972 710 1,085 1,980 722 999 1,972 684 965 1,971 938 999 2,009 108 108 106 102 100 2,812 2,843 2,896 2,794 2,844 1,135 1,094 1,076 1,086 1,091 ,123 ,126 ,123 ,097 ,085 329 6 5 4 5 276 402 359 341 350 2,700 2,700 2,699 2,692 2,713 Sept. 7.. Sept. 14. . Sept. 21 .. Sept. 28. . 3,961 3,988 4,150 4,239 145 152 139 154 15,647 15,729 15,827 15,829 16,668 17,304 17,024 17,143 242 265 271 297 733 942 876 984 769 609 540 698 1,990 2,028 2,049 2,054 99 99 96 85 2,833 3,042 2,854 2,845 1,081 1,110 1,099 1,132 ,090 ,096 ,099 ,104 24 21 13 25 233 360 221 310 2,699 2,696 2,689 2,688 Oct. 5. . 4,254 Oct. 12. . 4,162 Oct. 19. . 4,299 Oct. 26. . 4,395 146 158 146 151 15,719 15,371 15,661 15,984 16,887 16,798 17,019 17,123 306 1,070 675 2,076 304 1,090 1,464 2,095 259 1,049 1,219 2,051 890 1,059 2,075 337 85 86 84 78 2,908 2,920 2,924 2,838 1,162 1,124 1,139 1,092 ,105 ,097 ,097 ,102 200 133 63 87 334 269 276 197 2,705 2,703 2,703 2,700 1955—Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. 328 275 2,622 Outside New York City 1954—October.. . 9,339 2,707 39,371 40,164 3,235 2,353 40,112 40,502 3,656 2,424 40,300 41 ,532 3,427 2,434 40,525 41,816 3,407 3. 9,180 10. . 9,194 17. 9,203 24. . 9,065 31. , 9,067 807 852 848 779 810 805 824 814 9,155 9,210 9,214 9,131 828 879 828 876 Oct. 5. . 9,053 Oct. 12.. 9,176 Oct. 19..9,414 Oct. 26. . 9,377 822 864 844 861 1955—August . . 9,142 September 9,177 October... 9,255 1955- -Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Sept. 7. Sept. 14. Sept. 21. Sept. 28. . . . . 878 2,754 16,615 952 2,139 17,142 973 1,715 17,146 940 2,040 17,222 974 8,394 910 920 885 152 7,533 147 7,801 144 7,747 335 336 333 308 319 323 388 516 611 5,304 289 5,626 294 5,655 219 5,701 358 910 883 915 908 932 154 153 153 154 7,629 7,736 7,742 7,237 7,319 336 341 338 330 327 304 308 310 310 311 473 389 489 271 317 222 296 247 385 297 2,318 39,908 40,642 2,594 40,381 42,642 2,415 40,436 41 ,675 2,365 40 477 41,173 942 2,123 17,132 3,691 948 1,950 17,162 3,654 3,612 1,008 2,169 17,138 3,615 903 2,197 17,140 3,707 963 2,257 17,137 934 1,753 17,138 989 1,493 17,130 3,365 1,027 1,679 17,160 939 1,937 17,156 3,475 932 929 911 908 151 146 146 146 7,832 8,359 7,670 7,343 342 332 337 332 312 321 322 321 443 383 724 513 375 5,657 442 5,646 167 5,650 5,665 2,434 40 ,141 40,970 2,533 40,247 42 ,198 2,391 40,632 42,126 2,377 41,082 41 ,971 3,484 3,337 3,347 3,456 894 887 882 876 146 144 143 144 7,955 7,963 7,690 7,380 328 328 335 341 335 319 318 317 348 640 647 810 198 219 347 111 2,319 40 150 40,357 2,345 40,167 40 ,528 2,454 40,803 2,316 40,115 40 ,272 2,333 40 40,548 979 951 947 887 1,689 2,531 2,065 1,873 17,173 17,223 17,241 17,249 5,611 5,612 5,620 5,634 5,653 5,687 5,698 5,690 5,733 4 Demand deposits other than interbank and U. S. Government, less cash items reported as in process of collection. Back figures.—For description of revision beginning Mar. 4, 1953, see BULLETIN for April 1953. p. 357, and for figures on the revised basis beginning Jan. 2, 1952, see BULLETIN for May 1953, pp. 550-555. Figures for total leading cities for full year 1954 are shown on pp. 212-213 of the BULLETIN for February 1955 except for the December 29 revisions in commercial, industrial and agricultural loans, other loans, and loans to banks. For description of revision beginning July 3, 1946, and for revised figures July 1946-June 1947, see BULLETINS for June and July 1947, pp. 692 and 878-883. respectively. For old series, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, pp. 127-227 NOVEMBER 1955 1243 CHANGES IN COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL LOANS OF A SAMPLE OF WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS BY INDUSTRY 1 [Net declines, ( —). In millions of dollars) Business of borrower Manufacturing and mining Period 2 Metals and Petrometal leum, Food, Textiles, products coal, liquor, apparel, Other (incl. chemical, and and and tobacco leather machinery and rubber trans. equip.) Trade (wholesale and retail) Commodity dealers Sales finance companies 1953—Jan.-June... July-Dec... -657 156 420 -91 -326 90 -49 -644 -107 -45 138 215 537 ^7 392 -137 1954—Jan.-June... July-Dec -505 -577 -548 -10 88 -1 -62 -41 120 -363 -175 498 55 -26 539 1955—Jan.-June... -540 220 177 313 153 146 -461 Monthly: 1955—July August September. . October -65 60 128 161 28 78 75 -55 -46 33 5 18 20 17 22 29 17 20 -13 30 31 62 163 66 29 113 159 4 9 2 26 19 33 14 20 10 1 11 -17 29 —3 12 8 6 -17 10 15 7 8 5 16 11 9 -10 Sept. 7 Sept. 14 Sept. 21 Sept. 2 8 . . . . 29 35 21 43 4 80 -7 -2 -8 5 17 -10 -11 16 1 10 11 10 -6 Oct. 5 Oct. 12 Oct. 19. . . . Oct. 26 39 39 49 34 2 -2 -26 -29 -6 22 -2 -14 23 -11 1 10 Week ending: Aug. 3 Aug. 10 Aug. 17 Aug. 24. . Aug. 31 Public utilities (incl. transportation) All other Construc- types of tion business ind'l, and Net agr'l. changes change— classitotal fied -805 12 91 18 -23 -11 101 -536 610 795 71 82 106 132 -1,314 -1,496 32 126 -225 630 539 589 384 134 143 1,257 1,078 -37 274 -126 -204 2 41 50 — 109 36 2 26 17 65 120 38 40 125 705 407 180 25 645 489 3464 -4 8 7 7 12 90 69 47 11 58 5 20 28 12 -23 -11 21 39 18 22 20 170 171 164 101 99 24 204 186 110 121 -3 34 47 35 -171 8 14 11 18 2 14 9 1 4 -120 5 15 27 8 12 -7 -91 320 170 90 -3 5 -8 -6 10 69 46 38 41 34 31 53 6 -83 -5 -20 3 9 -3 23 35 -11 7 -7 7 -6 25 20 -122 -60 -28 13 < 1 28 * 13 288 134 105 53 73 -4 58 3350 104 -32 42 1 Sample includes about 210 weekly reporting member banks reporting changes in their larger loans; these banks hold over 90 per cent of total 2commercial and industrial loans of all weekly reporting member banks and nearly 70 per cent of those of all commercial banks. Figures for other than weekly periods are based on weekly changes during period. 3 Figures include increase of 318 million dollars resulting from error disclosed incident to the recent survey of credit extended to real estate mortgage lenders. NOTE.—Monthly and weekly data for the full year 1954 are shown on p. 214 of the BULLETIN for February 1955, except for Dec. 29 revision shown on p. 524 of the BULLETIN for April 1955. COMMERCIAL AND FINANCE COMPANY PAPER AND BANKERS' ACCEPTANCES fin millions of dollars] Dollar acceptances outstanding Commercial and finance company paper outstanding Held by Total End of month Total OUTSTANDING Placed outPlaced direct- standing through1 ly dealers (finance paper) 2 Accepting banks Total Based on Goods stored in or Imshipped between Exports Dollar ports points in Oth- into from exers United United change Own Bills Own ForStates States bills bought ejgn United Foreign States countries F. R. Banks 1949—December., 1950—December. 1951—December. 1952—December. 1953—December. 1,331 1,745 1,966 270 345 449 552 564 567 575 882 ,193 ,402 272 394 490 492 574 128 192 197 183 172 58 114 119 126 117 70 78 79 57 55 133 180 272 289 378 184 245 235 232 274 49 87 133 125 154 2 23 39 29 30 28 55 64 75 9 32 44 32 43 1954—September October November December 2,192 2,048 2,032 1,924 803 762 769 733 ,389 ,286 ,263 ,191 609 687 768 873 259 271 313 289 178 217 241 203 81 55 71 86 344 402 437 565 207 207 248 285 139 148 164 182 85 72 42 17 130 205 247 300 48 55 66 89 1955—January February March April May June July August September 2,064 2,187 2,191 2,171 2,335 2,303 2,411 2,359 2,245 713 703 681 623 572 572 593 580 564 ,351 ,484 ,510 ,548 1,763 1,731 1,818 1,779 1,681 869 831 807 767 686 655 650 655 671 282 242 236 206 192 182 184 186 190 206 182 187 164 143 138 144 142 147 77 61 49 42 49 44 40 44 43 564 561 538 517 453 431 433 427 433 273 235 227 229 207 216 223 220 253 187 178 182 189 188 189 186 182 189 17 41 56 68 53 40 41 41 33 303 283 248 190 150 125 108 111 108 90 93 93 92 88 85 92 101 87 837 920 *As reported by dealers; includes finance company paper as well as other commercial paper sold in the open market. As reported by finance companies that place their paper directly with investors. Back figures.—-For bankers' acceptances, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 127, pp. 465-467; for description see p. 427. 2 1244 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN PRINCIPAL ASSETS OF SAVINGS INSTITUTIONS UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES [In millions of dollars] Government securities Date Total assets Business securities United State and States local 1 Foreign 2 Total Mortgages Real estate Policy loans Other assets 2,060 1,878 1,663 1,352 1,063 1,249 1,390 1,428 1,718 2,103 2,221 2,446 2,573 3,268 5,958 6,442 6,726 6,714 6,686 6,636 7,155 8,675 10,833 12,906 16,102 19,314 21,251 23,322 25,976 1,055 1,247 1,445 1,631 1,903 2,020 2,298 3,091 2,919 2,683 2,373 2,134 1,962 1,894 1,937 2,057 2,240 2,413 2,590 2,713 2,914 3,127 2,156 840 693 830 704 738 808 2,124 2,160 2,245 2,591 2,872 3,088 3,302 3,523 Total Bonds 3 Stocks 8,624 9,573 9,707 9,842 9,959 10,060 11,775 14,754 18,894 21,461 23,300 25,983 29,200 31,997 34,194 554 601 608 652 756 999 922 755 586 481 9,178 10,174 10,315 10,494 10,715 11,059 13,024 16,144 20,322 23,179 25,403 28,204 31,646 34,570 37,462 End of year:* 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944. 1945 1946. 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 30,802 32,731 34,931 37,766 41,054 44,797 48,191 51,743 55,512 59,630 64,020 68,278 73,375 78,533 84,486 8,359 9,478 11,851 14,994 18,752 22,545 23,575 22,003 19,085 17,813 16,066 13,667 12,774 12,405 12,100 5,857 6,796 9,295 12,537 16,531 20,583 21,629 20,021 16,746 15,290 13,459 11,009 10,252 9,829 9,070 1,190 1,393 1,547 1,736 1,767 1,990 2,549 End of month: 5 1952—December. 1953—December. 73,034 78,201 12,683 12,322 10,195 9,767 1,733 1,968 755 587 31,404 34,395 29,226 32,056 2,178 2,339 21,245 23,275 1,868 1,994 2,699 2,894 3,135 3,321 1954—August. . . September October. . November December. '81,921 82,362 82,850 83,338 84,052 12,197 12,094 12,013 11,992 12,037 9,171 9,086 9,024 8,936 9,021 2,471 2,485 2,509 2,575 2,533 555 523 480 481 483 36,094 36,326 36,579 36,663 36,843 33,494 33,717 33,979 34,040 34,147 2,600 2,609 2,600 2,623 2,696 24,795 25,035 25,260 25,574 25,927 '2,176 2,205 2,241 2,260 2,275 '3,036 3,049 3,061 3,075 3,087 '3,623 3,653 3,696 3,774 3,883 1955—January.. February. March April May June. July. August... 84,912 85,324 85,627 86,061 86,515 86,967 87,636 88,087 12,348 12,323 12,153 12,167 12,099 12,086 12,138 12,218 9,233 9,242 9,091 9,105 9,058 9,046 9,096 9,179 2,643 2,664 2,649 2,643 2,632 2,629 2,643 2,638 472 417 413 419 409 411 399 401 37,061 37,130 37,384 37,524 37,693 37,830 38.081 38,071 34,305 34,367 34,611 34,733 34,906 35,001 35,212 35,196 2,756 2,763 2,773 2,791 2,787 2,829 2,869 2,875 26,223 26,474 26,727 26,949 27,217 27,483 27,748 28,001 2,310 2,344 2,367 2,381 2,407 2,420 2,453 2,471 3,127 3,144 3,159 3,177 3,190 3,207 3,230 3,245 3,843 3,909 3,837 3,863 3,909 3,941 3,986 4,081 2,387 2,286 2,045 1,773 1,429 1,047 936 945 115 396 511 684 792 915 1,010 1,037 1,140 1,130 1,060 857 735 860 'Revised. 1 Includes United States and foreign. 2 Central government only. 3 Includes International Bank for Reconstruction and 4 These represent annual statement asset values, with 6 Development. bonds carried on an amortized basis and stocks at end-of-year market value. These represent book value of ledger assets. Adjustments for interest due and accrued and differences between market and book values are not made on each item separately, but are included in total in "Other assets." Source.—Institute of Life Insurance—end-of-year figures, Life Insurance Fact Book, 1955; end-of-month figures, The Tally of Life Insurance Statistics and Life Insurance News Data. ALL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS IN THE UNITED STATES [In millions of dollars] Assets Assets End of year 1940 1941 1942 1943 .. 1944 1945 1946 .. 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954P Total i Mortgages2 5,733 6,049 6,150 6,604 7,458 8,747 10,202 11,687 13,028 14,622 16,846 19,164 22,585 26,638 31,680 4,125 4,578 4,583 4,584 4,800 5,376 7,141 8,856 10,305 11,616 13,622 15,520 18,336 21,882 26,142 U. S. Government obligations Cash Others 71 107 307 344 318 853 410 465 413 612 493 391 450 536 356 381 560 416 663 880 951 1,082 1,306 1,500 1,958 501 566 692 866 1,072 1,258 1,481 1,671 2,420 2,009 1,740 1,455 1,462 1,489 1,606 1,791 1,923 2,026 940 775 Savings capital 4,322 4,682 4,941 5,494 6,305 7,365 8,548 9,753 10,964 12,471 13,978 16,073 19,143 22,778 27,259 End of quarter Total i Mortgages 2 U. S. Government obligations Cash Others 1952—3 4 21,295 22,585 17,696 18,336 1,765 1,791 1,044 1,306 708 1,072 18,198 19 143 1953—1 2. . . . 3 4 23,442 24,724 25,582 26,638 19,051 20,099 21,116 21,882 1,926 1,997 1,982 1,923 1,259 1,333 1,196 1,500 1,128 J .218 1,212 1,258 • 20,072 21 140 il,735 22,778 1954—1P. . . 2P.. . 3P.. . 4P. . . 27,667 29,105 30,168 31,680 22,722 23,847 25,053 26,142 1,928 1,961 1,972 2,026 1,613 1,782 1,671 1,958 L,330 1,442 L,400 1,481 23,901 25,163 25,895 27,259 1955—1P. . . 33,006 2 P . . . 34,946 27,313 28,988 2,207 2,287 1,911 1,948 1,514 1,652 28,398 29,839 Savings capital v Preliminary. iIncludes gross mortgages with no deduction for mortgage pledged shares. 2 Net of mortgage pledged shares. 3Includes other loans, stock in the Federal home loan banks and other investments, real estate owned and sold on contract, and office building and fixtures. Source.—Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation. NOVEMBER 1955 1245 GOVERNMENT CORPORATIONS AND CREDIT AGENCIES SELECTED ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, BY CORPORATION OR AGENCY * [Based on compilation by United States Treasury Department. In millions of dollars] End of year End of quarter Asset or liability, and agency 1954 1946 Loans, by purpose and agency: To aid agriculture, total Banks for cooperatives Federal intermediate credit banks Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation. Farmers Home Administration Rural Electrification Administration. Commodity Credit Corporation Other agencies 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 2,884 2,299 3,632 4,362 3,884 4,161 305 425 276 302 345 232 336 426 633 437 510 273 109 2 80 34 45 60 149 558 525 539 535 523 590 734 999 1,301 1,543 1,742 528 280 1,293 1,729 782 120 898 7 5 6 6 7 9 1952 1955 1953 ,070 6,811 6,527 6,929 7,466 6,362 377 424 343 322 367 340 590 673 754 847 638 725 18 25 15 13 12 648 754 596 701 774 770 ,920 2,096 2,200 2,226 2,253 2,286 ,426 3,076 2,457 2,981 3,357 2,137 5 4 1 6 4 4 To aid home owners, total Federal National Mortgage Assn 3 Home Owners' Loan Corporation . . .4 . Reconstruction Finance Corporation Veterans Administration Other agencies 659 6 636 10 556 4 486 61 65 To railroads, total. Reconstruction Finance Corporation 4 . Other agencies 171 153 18 147 145 3 768 1,251 1,528 2,142 2,603 2,930 2,818 2,907 3,013 3,095 199 828 1,347 1,850 2,242 2,462 2,392 2,461 2,538 2,593 369 231 10 177 108 168 137 123 115 300 367 383 408 430 22 35 24 169 246 60 59 63 67 72 101 140 110 79 82 12 114 12 13 99 138 77 108 112 80 2 2 3 2 2 3 12 12 13 To other industry, total Reconstruction Finance Corporation4 . Department of the Treasury Other agencies 192 151 41 272 241 31 310 272 38 462 423 38 458 400 58 488 415 74 516 457 58 509 294 174 40 413 420 426 349 64 353 67 353 73 To financing institutions, total. Federal home loan banks. . . Other agencies •, 314 293 7 447 436 4 525 515 445 433 4 824 816 814 806 864 864 952 952 691 689 2 870 868 2 Foreign, total Export-Import Bank 4 Reconstruction Finance Corporation , U. S. Treasury Department 5 3 Foreign Operations Administration ... All other purposes, total Reconstruction Finance Corporation4 , Public Housing Administration Other agencies Less: Reserve for losses Total loans receivable (net). Investments: U. S. Government securities, total Banks for cooperatives Federal intermediate credit banks Production credit corporations Federal home loan banks. . Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corp.. Home Owners' Loan Corporation3 Federal Housing Administration Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.... Other agencies Investment in international institutions. Other securities, total Reconstruction Finance Corporation 4 . Production credit corporations Department of the Treasury Other agencies Commodities, supplies, and materials, t o t a l . . . . Commodity Credit Corporation Reconstruction Finance Corporation4 Department of the Treasury Other agencies Land, structures, and equipment, total Public Housing Administration Reconstruction Finance Corporation4 Tennessee Valley Authority Federal Maritime Board and Maritime Adm 3 ., Other agencies9 Bonds, notes, and debentures payable (not guaranteed), total Banks for cooperatives Federal intermediate credit banks Federal home loan banks Federal National Mortgage Assn 2,284 5,673 6,102 6,090 6,078 6,110 7,736 8,043 1,249 1,978 2,145 2,187 2,226 2,296 2,496 2,833 246 206 64 52 101 154 58 235 800 3,450 3,750 3,750 3,750 3,750 3,667 3,620 51,515 1,537 426 348 78 704 1,019 702 1,017 7,968 8,001 7,968 8,032 2,788 2,806 2,768 2,774 3,618 3,570 3,570 3,567 1,563 1,624 1,630 1,692 623 232 278 113 714 6340 278 96 584 190 294 100 484 531 59 366 105 779 1,095 61 50 609 919 109 126 763 57 535 171 451 438 451 474 297 99 144 307 113 325 119 332 100 374 478 395 368 476 185 173 203 276 228 259 494 140 6,649 9,714 11,692 12,733 13,228 14,422 17,826 19,883 18,603 19,348 19,782 18,927 1,873 1,685 1,854 2,047 2,075 2,226 2,421 2,602 2,988 2,967 3,187 3,108 43 43 43 43 43 48 43 43 43 43 43 43 46 44 51 63 58 48 74 60 47 61 60 60 42 43 45 42 66 72 39 43 70 42 42 42 199 387 687 274 249 139 275 311 145 641 771 661 193 217 222 199 184 214 200 208 172 228 234 241 12 12 8 17 285 324 144 132 244 319 188 316 122 327 354 344 1,045 1,020 1,064 1,205 1,307 1,353 1,437 1,526 1,610 1,624 1,692 1,706 9 1 29 1 1 1 1 1 28 1 2 2 318 3,385 3,385 3,385 3,385 3,385 3,385 3,385 3,385 3,385 3,385 3,385 133 78 40 48 154 88 107 230 44 47 45 35 98 108 66 83 71 36 159 44 5 4 29 22 35 11 16 46 3 3 3 43 42 38 40 11 C) 2 2 3 2 1,265 463 667 134 822 448 235 138 16,924 12,600 204 227 35 2,861 754 727 2,044 1,793 293 169 689 69 358 262 627 1,549 1,774 1,461 1,280 2,514 3,709 3,852 3,612 3,476 437 1,376 1,638 1,174 978 2,086 3,059 3,302 2,983 2,910 157 108 129 142 156 172 80 65 95 19 32 30 28 159 131 t'*272 470 564 556 547 3,060 2,962 2,945 3,358 3,213 8,062 8,061 8,046 7,982 7,821 1,448 1,352 1,248 1,251 1,173 1,018 8128 96 80 64 630 611 594 605 175 199 793 830 886 1,048 1,251 1,475 1,685 1,739 1,781 1,812 4,834 4,782 4,798 4,749 4,807 168 189 206 465 590 561 '1,466 1,412 1,372 1,137 965 70 480 415 772 1,190 1,369 1,330 1,182 1,072 1,068 1,561 1,840 78 110 170 181 150 131 156 139 123 490 520 674 704 619 762 640 713 811 204 560 525 414 445 179 272 139 336 570 570 For footnotes see following page. 1246 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN GOVERNMENT CORPORATIONS AND CREDIT AGENCIES—Continued PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES [Based on compilation by United States Treasury Department. In millions of dollars] Liabilities, other than interagency items Assets, other than interagency items 1 Cash CommodiLoans ties, resupceiv- plies, able and materials Bonds, notes, Priand debenU. S. vately Land, tures payable Govt. owned struc- Other Other inter- intertures, liabil- est asest U . S . Other and ities Govt. secu- equip- sets Guaranteed secu- rities ment Other by rities U.S. 21,718 23,733 24,635 26,744 29,945 38,937 630 441 642 931 944 1.190 11,692 12,733 13,228 14,422 17,826 19,883 1,854 2,047 2,075 2,226 2,421 2,602 40,443 41,403 41,996 40,639 Date, and corporation or agency Total All agencies 1948—Dec. 31 1949—Dec. 31 1950—Dec. 31 1951—Dec. 313 1952—Dec. 3 1 3 . . . 1953—Dec. 3 1 3 1954—Sept. 30 Dec. 31 1955—Mar. 31 June 30 Classification by agency J u n e 30, 1955 Farm Credit Administration: Banks for cooperatives Federal intermediate credit banks Production credit corporations Federal Farm Mortgage Corp "".. Department of Agriculture: Rural Electrification Administration Commodity Credit Corporation Farmers Home Administration Federal Crop Insurance Corp Housing and Home Finance Agency: Home Loan Bank Board: Federal home loan banks Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corp.. Public Housing Administration Federal Housing Administration Federal National Mortgage Association Office of the Administrator 388 925 46 14 3,518 3,492 3,473 3,463 3,429 3,425 337 3,060 509 2,962 499 2,945 882 3,358 832 3,213 8,062 1,261 965 ,663 772 ,720 1,190 ,193 1,369 ,161 1,330 ,728 1,182 3,818 18,886 21,030 21,995 23,842 26,456 33,429 166 183 234 329 378 434 1,324 18,603 3,709 2,988 3,433 8,061 2,325 1,371 19,348 3,852 2,967 3,432 8,046 2,387 1,072 2,357 36,488 1,068 4,183 35,610 498 508 1,375 19,782 3,612 3,187 3,429 7,982 2,629 1,244 18,927 3,476 3,108 3,430 7,821 2,634 1,561 4,013 35,848 1,840 3,019 35,171 543 568 627 1,549 1,774 1,461 1,280 2,514 123 811 318 847 236 107 34 Small Business Administration 2,827 Fxport-Import Bank , 1,717 Federal Deposit Insurance Corp Tennessee Valley Authority 2,010 Federal Maritime Board and Maritime Adm.. . 5,435 476 Panama Canal Company 613 Veterans Administration.., 8,545 Department of the Treasury. . . 1,695 Foreign Operations Administration 1 33 4 2,796 3 160 268 38 147 431 112 3,913 2 1,692 152 105 888 1 146 2,282 2,910 1,845 662 51 1,017 1 ' 99 25 45 55 85 2,594 38 226 28 45 13 ' ' 12 2,399 5,525 713 26 1,735 248 323 587 2,696 774 Allother Investments 662 241 354 () 472 1,706 459 110 593 30 7 5 6 135 132 17 37 () 26 8 () 9 1,812 315 4,807 5 422 30 3 1,049 3,425 27 1 106 66 1 2,399 1,336 4,189 711 17 336 570 862 -3 10 238 25 298 171 376 37 2,088 7 767 540 34 2,724 1,591 1,960 .5,256 462 605 8,533 1,695 "59 829 () 103 126 51 179 14 8 12 *Totals shown for these years include figures for certain important agencies not shown. Figures for those agencies appear on p. 1150 of the BULLETIN for October 1955. For details concerning coverage of agency figures in these years, see footnotes on p. 1151 of" that issue. 1 Loans by purpose and agency are shown on a gross basis; total loans and all other assets are shown on a net basis, i.e., after reserve for losses. 2 Includes figures for the Regional Agricultural Credit Corporation, the assets and liabilities of which have been administered by the FHA -dissolution of the RACC in 1949. 3 Changes in coverage over the period for which data are shown are as follows: exclusion of the Home Owners' Loan Corporation after June 1951, when U. S. Govt. interest was repaid; and inclusion of the Mutual Security Agency (superseded by the Foreign Operations Administration) "beginning June 1952 and of the Federal Maritime Board and Maritime Administration beginning June 1953. 4 The RFC Liquidation Act approved July 30, 1953 (67 Stat. 230) terminated the RFC's lending authority effective Sept. 28, 1953. Its lending activities under the Federal Civil Defense Act of 1950 and the Defense Production Act of 1950 were transferred to the Treasury on that date. When the Corporation went out of existence on June 30, 1954, certain loans, securities, and other assets were transferred to the Federal National Mortgage Association, the Small Business Administration, and the Export-Import Bank, and the Treasury assumed responsibility for completing liquidation of other activities. 5 Figures represent largely the Treasury loan to United Kingdom and through 1952 are based in part on information not shown in Treasury compilation. 6 Figure not published in Treasury compilation, but derived by Federal Reserve. See also footnote 3. 7 Less than $500,000. 8 Effective July 1, 1954, the public war housing program of the PHA (represented largely by "Land, structures, and equipment") and several small housing programs managed by the Office of the Administrator, Housing and Home Finance Agency, were designated to be liquidated by the Office of the Administrator shown under "Other Agencies." 9 Beginning 1951, includes figures for Panama Canal Company, a new corporation combining the Panama Railroad Company (included i i earlier Treasury Statements) and the business activities of the Panama Canal (not reported prior to that time). See also footnote 8. NOTE.—Statement includes certain business-type activities of the United States Government. Figures for some agencies—usually small ones—may be for dates other than those indicated. Comparability of the figures with those for years prior to 1944 has been affected by (1) the adoption of a new reporting form beginning Sept. 30, 1944, and (2) changes in activities and agencies included (see footnote 3). For back figures see Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 152, p. 517. NOVEMBER 1955 1247 SECURITY MARKETS l Bond prices Stock prices Common U. S. Govt. (long-term) CorMupoPre- 5 nicipal rate (high-4 (high- ferred New grade) grade)* seTories 8 tal Year, month, or week Old series2 Number of issues.. 1952 average 1953 average.. . 1954 averaee 1954—Oct. Nov Dee 1955—j an# Feb. Mar -'•'- Mav June July Aug. . Sept Oct.. Week ending: Oct. 1 . Oct. 8 Oct. 15 Oct. 22 Oct. 29 Standard and Poor's series (index, 1935-39=100) 14 Industrial Railroad Volume of trading • (in Manufacturing Trade, thoufisands Trans- Public nance, Min- of Non- porta- utiland ing shares) duTo- Dution servraity ratal ice ble ble Securities and Exchange Commission series (index, 1939—100) Public Toutil- tal ity 480 420 20 40 265 170 98 72 21 29 31 14 97.27 93.90 ioi!46 99.51 109.60 99.69 110.59 99.27 109.88 98 97 109 91 129.3 115.8 169.7 188 119.7 112.1 164.0 189 125.8 117.2 174.5 227 204 204 250 169 170 180 118 122 136 195 193 230 220 220 271 189 193 245 249 245 295 221 219 233 118 122 136 206 207 236 276 240 267 1,404 1,419 2,270 126.9 117.5 178.1 244 127.4 117.4 178.9 252 126 6 117 0 178 3 265 271 282 187 197 139 141 244 254 291 305 267 284 313 324 240 259 138 141 249 260 297 218 144 268 323 298 345 285 144 268 310 269 278 2,103 3,196 3 475 97.88 96.97 97.08 96.31 96.53 96.37 94.96 94.51 94.87 95.83 108.43 103.51 103.63 103.43 103.66 103.75 102.73 101.57 101.95 102.75 125.4 125.0 124.4 124.9 125.1 123.9 121.4 120.5 121.3 122.5 116.7 115.7 115.4 115.3 114.7 114.5 114.3 113.2 113.1 113.6 175.7 175.0 174.6 176.0 175.6 175.8 176.7 174.3 172.7 173.5 302 222 145 271 326 307 344 288 145 270 314 95.17 95.60 95.93 95.84 95.92 102.34 102.48 102.71 102.72 102.98 122.1 122.3 122.4 122.4 122.8 113.2 113.5 113.6 113.5 113.6 172.0 172.2 172.4 174.8 174.7 3-7 1 17 15 269 278 278 286 285 301 312 311 322 320 341 232 238 252 251 259 150 150 152 152 153 281 280 287 289 303 340 337 347 350 370 320 318 327 324 344 315 360 156 319 395 354 371 256 366 311 323 306 350 319 311 301 306 307 366 356 344 349 351 250 257 156 155 248 244 236 241 242 153 152 150 150 151 241 151 315 327 390 407 368 387 310 385 365 320 311 305 313 312 398 386 378 390 387 381 368 358 369 366 358 354 365 372 393 300 305 320 326 337 150 151 152 154 154 276 275 277 280 294 315 315 311 303 314 421 334 324 331 157 304 410 425 156 155 302 320 317 403 309 151 307 294 3,555 3,201 2,907 2,689 2,163 2,643 2,423 1,818 2,862 2,008 413 402 395 408 406 319 311 305 312 309 153 152 150 151 152 317 310 302 308 308 307 297 285 294 301 4,339 2,103 2,443 1,733 1,798 311 317 1 Monthly and weekly data for U. S. Government bond prices and volume of trading are averages of daily figures; for other series monthly and weekly data are based on figures for one day each week—Wednesday closing prices for municipal and corporate bonds, preferred stocks, and common stocks (Standard and Poor's Corporation) and weekly closing prices for common stocks (Securities and Exchange Commission). 2 Series is composed of fully taxable, marketable 2)4 per cent bonds as follows: prior to Apr. 1, 1952, due or first callable after 15 years; Apr. 1, 1952-Sept. 30, 1955, first callable after 12 years; beginning Oct. 1, 1955, due or callable in 10-20 years. 3The 3% per cent bonds of 1978-83 and, beginning Feb. 1, 1955, the 3 per cent bond of February 1995. * Prices derived from average yields, as computed by Standard and Poor's Corporation, on basis of a 4 per cent 20-year bond. ^Standard and Poor's Corporation. Prices derived from averages of median yields on noncallable high-grade stocks on basis of a $7 annual 6 dividend. Average daily volume of trading in stocks on the New York Stock Exchange for a five and one-half hour trading day. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Tables 130, 133, 134, and 136, pp. 475, 479, 482, and 486, respectively, and BULLETIN for May 1945, pp. 483-490, and October 1947, pp. 1251-1253. STOCK MARKET CREDIT [In millions of dollars] Customer credit Broker and dealer credit Excluding U. S. Government securities End of month or last Wednesday of month Total Bank loans Net debit to others Money Money balances for borrowed Bank loans to borrowed Net debit secured purchasing except on others for puron balances by U. S. or carrying U.S. chasing or carryexcluding U.S. Government1 U.S. Government ing securities balances Government1 x obligations Government2 obligations except U. S. secured by U. S. obligations obligations Government2 GovernmentJ obligations obligations Customers' net free credit balances1 1951—December 1952—December 1953—December 1,826 1,980 2,445 1,253 1,332 1,665 573 648 780 40 33 31 118 149 88 659 877 L.074 36 30 88 822 727 713 1954—September October November December 2,953 3,050 3,203 3,436 2,048 2,095 2,202 2,388 905 955 1,001 1,048 34 36 40 41 36 38 31 65 L,225 1,295 L.353 1,529 66 69 63 69 924 924 972 1,019 1955—January February March April May June July August September 3,537 3,643 3,732 3,785 3,787 '3,870 3,911 3,865 3,966 2,517 2,590 2,652 2,704 2,684 2,711 2,734 2,710 2,805 1,020 1,053 1,080 1,081 1,103 1,159 1,177 1,155 1,161 42 63 49 48 47 46 45 43 43 35 39 33 27 28 31 29 29 33 1,620 L.666 L,861 1,988 2,047 2,020 2,003 1,994 2,056 77 113 78 74 72 73 77 71 68 1,069 1,063 1,022 973 928 917 918 887 977 ^Revised. 1 Ledger balances of member firms of the New York Stock Exchange carrying margin accounts, as reported to the Exchange. Customers' debit and free credit balances exclude balances maintained with the reporting firm by other member firms of national securities exchanges and balances of the reporting firm and of general partners of the reporting firm. Balances are net for each customer—i. e., all accounts of one customer are consolidated. Money borrowed includes borrowings from banks and from other lenders except member firms of national securities exchanges. Data2 are as of the end of the month, except money borrowed, which is as of the last Wednesday of the month beginning June 1955. Data, except as noted below, are for all weekly reporting member banks, which account for about 70 per cent of all loans to others for purchasing or carrying securities. Figures are for the last Wednesday of the month. Some loans for purchasing or carrying U. S. Government securities may be included in column 3 after 1952; loans for that purpose are shown separately in column 5 for all weekly reporting member banks in 1951 and 1952 and for New York and Chicago banks thereafter. 1248 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN MONEY MARKET RATES [Per cent per annum] Prime commercial paper, 4- to 6months 1 Year, month, or week Finance company paper placed directly, 3- to 6-1 months U. S. Government securities (taxable) Prime bankers' accept- 3-month bills 9-to 12- 3- to 5ances, month2 90 year 3 days 1 Market onRate new issues issues yield issues 1952 average 1953 average. . . . 1954 average. . . . 1.33 1.52 ] .58 2.16 2.33 1.42 1.75 1.87 1.35 1 .72 1L.90 .94 L.766 L.931 .953 1.81 2.07 .92 2.13 2.56 1.82 1954—Oct Nov...... Dec L .31 :1.31 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 .98 .93 L .31 ] L .14 .987 .948 1.174 1.03 .94 1.10 1.85 1.90 1.94 July Aug Sept Oct L.47 L.68 L.69 L.90 2.00 2.00 2.11 2.33 2.54 2.70 1.37 1.50 1.50 1.73 1.88 1.82 1.87 2.02 2.28 2.46 1.33 1.38 1.38 1.43 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.67 2.08 2.23 1L .23 L. 17 L.28 :1.59 L .45 L .41 L.60 L.90 2.07 2.23 L.257 1.177 1.335 1.620 L.491 L.432 L.622 L.876 2.086 2.259 1.36 1.41 1.49 1.71 1.72 1.71 1.88 2.12 2.14 2.19 2.11 2.18 2.30 2.39 2.40 2.42 2.54 2.73 2.72 2.58 Week ending: Oct. 1 . . . Oct. 8 . . . Oct. 1 5 . . . Oct. 2 2 . . . Oct. 2 9 . . . 2.58 2.63 2.66 2.74 2.75 2.31 2.38 2.45 2.50 2.50 2.13 2.20 2.25 2.25 2.25 2.11 2.21 2.26 2.25 2.21 2.122 2.214 2.257 2.333 2.231 2.15 2.20 2.21 2.20 2.17 2.61 2.57 2.56 2.60 2.60 1955—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June..... BANK RATES ON BUSINESS LOANS AVERAGE RATES ON SHORT-TERM LOANS IN SELECTED CITIES [Per cent per annum] Size of loan (thous. of dol.) *Data are averages of daily prevailing rates. Series includes certificates of indebtedness and selected note and bond issues. Series includes selected note and bond issues. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Tables 120-121, pp. 448-459, and BULLETIN for May 1945, pp. 483-490, October 1947, pp. 12511253, and February 1955, p. 215. 2 3 Area and period All loans Annual averages: 19 cities: 1948 1949 1950 1951. 1952 1953 1954 2 5 2.7 2.7 3.1 3.5 3 7 3.6 Quarterly: 19 cities: 1954—jj ec> 3.55 1955—Mar 3.54 3.56 June... Sept '3 77 New York City: 3.30 1954—Dec 1955—Mar. . . 3.29 June 3 30 Sept 3 54 7 Northern and Eastern cities: 1954—Dec... . 3 55 1955—Mar 3 55 3.55 June 3.76 Sept. 11 Southern and Western cities: 3.90 1955—Mar. 3.87 3 95 Tune .. Sept 110 10100 3.5 2.8 3.7 3.6 4 0 4.2 4 4 4.3 3.0 3.0 3 4 3.7 3 9 3.9 22 2.4 2.4 2 9 3.3 35 3.4 4.92 4.93 4.92 4 98 4.29 4.29 4.29 4 43 3.84 3.83 3.83 3 99 3.31 3.30 3.33 r 3 56 4.66 4.68 4.73 4 83 4.15 4.14 4.18 4 39 3 64 3.65 3.62 3 87 3 15 3.14 3.15 3 39 4.99 5.02 4 97 5.06 4.31 4 32 4.29 4.43 3.89 3 84 3.78 3.99 3.33 3 35 3.37 3.58 5.01 5.00 4 98 5.01 4.36 4.35 4 34 4.47 3.93 3.92 4 01 4.07 3.60 3.54 3 67 Corporate6 State and local government Old series2 New series3 General obligations4 By selected ratings Total By selected ratings Revenue bonds 5 Dividends/ price ratio By groups Earnings/ price ratio Total Aaa Aaa of series see Industrial stocks Bonds Year, month, or week 200 and over 4 4 4.6 4.5 4.7 4.9 5 0 5.0 ^Revised. NOTE.—For description BULLETIN for March 1949, pp. 228-237. BOND AND STOCK YIELDS * [Per cent per annum] U. S. Govt. (long-term) 100200 Baa Baa Industrial Railroad PrePublic utility ferred 7 Common 8 Common 9 10 120 30 30 40 40 40 14 125 125 2.22 2.82 2.46 1.80 2.31 2.04 2.70 3.41 3.09 2.45 3.02 2.81 3.19 3.43 3.16 2.96 3.20 2.90 3.52 3.74 3.51 3.00 3.30 3.09 3.36 3.55 3.25 3.20 3.45 3.15 4.13 4.27 4.02 5.55 5.51 4.70 9.49 10.14 8.75 2.65 2.68 2.68 2.37 2.34 2.40 1.97 1.95 2.01 3.00 2.96 2.99 2.77 2.76 2.76 3.13 3.13 3.13 2.87 2.89 2.90 3.46 3.45 3.45 3.06 3.06 3.07 3.23 3.22 3.23 3.11 3.10 3.10 3.93 3.92 3.93 4.43 4.29 4.09 8.15 2.65 2.72 2.71 2.77 2.75 2.76 2.87 2.91 2.88 2.82 2.76 2.92 2.92 2.92 2.91 2.91 2.96 3.02 3.00 2.96 2.48 2.49 2.49 2.50 2.48 2.49 2.62 2.69 2.70 2.64 2.09 2.10 2.09 2.08 2.06 2.09 2.23 2.33 2.31 2.25 3.04 3.05 3.07 3.08 3.07 3.08 3.17 3.22 3.24 3.22 2.77 2.79 2.80 2.79 2.77 2.80 2.86 2.92 2.92 2.89 3.15 3.18 3.20 3.21 3.23 3.23 3.24 3.29 3.31 3.30 2.93 2.99 3.02 3.01 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.11 3.13 3.10 3.45 3.47 3.48 3.49 3.50 3.51 3.52 3.56 3.59 3.59 3.08 3.12 3.14 3.14 3.17 3.18 3.18 3.25 3.25 3.23 3.25 3.28 3.31 3.30 3.32 3.31 3.32 3.36 3.40 3.38 3.12 3.15 3.17 3.17 3.19 3.21 3.22 3.26 3.29 3.27 3.98 4.00 4.01 3.98 3.99 3.98 3.96 4.01 4.06 4.04 4.10 4.14 4.18 8.25 4.03 4.05 3.71 8.17 3.63 3.76 3.76 "Y. 42* 3.96 2.86 2.83 2.81 2.82 2.81 2.98 2.98 2.96 2.96 2.95 2.66 2.66 2.64 2.62 2.63 2.27 2.27 2.25 2.24 2.24 3.23 3.23 3.22 3.20 3.23 2.90 2.90 2.89 2.89 2.87 3.31 3.30 3.30 3.30 3.30 3.12 3.12 3.11 3.10 3.10 3.59 3.59 3.59 3.59 3.58 3.24 3.24 3.24 3.23 3.23 3.39 3.38 3.38 3.39 3.39 3.29 3.27 3.27 3.28 3.28 4.07 4.07 4.06 4.03 4.01 3.76 3.88 3.97 3.85 3.95 1 Number of issues.. 3-7 1952 average 1953 average...... 1954 average 2.68 2.93 "3.16" 2.70 2.53 1954—October November.. December. . 2.52 2.55 2.57 1955—January February-. • March April ... May... June July August.... September.. October.... Week ending: Oct. 1 . . . . Oct. 8 . . . . Oct. 15. . . . Oct. 22 Oct. 29 20 5 5 1 Monthly and weekly yields are averages of daily figures for U. S. Government and corporate bonds. Yields of State and local government general obligations are based on Thursday figures; of revenue bonds, on Friday figures; and of preferred stocks, on Wednesday figures. Figures for common stocks are as of the end of the period, except for annual averages. 2 Series is composed of fully taxable, marketable 2J<2 per cent bonds as follows: prior to Apr. 1, 1952, due or first callable after 15 years; Apr. 1, 1952—Sept. 30, 1955, first callable after 12 years; beginning Oct. 1, 1955, due or callable in 10-20 years. 3The 3M per cent bonds of 1978-83 and, beginning Feb. 1. 1955, the 3 per cent bond of February 1995. 4 5 Moody's Investors Service. The total includes bonds rated Aa and A, data for which are not shown separately. Dow-Jones and Co. 6 Moody's Investors Service. Because of a limited number of suitable issues, the number of bonds in some groups has varied somewhat. The total includes bonds rated Aa and A, data for which are not shown separately. 7 Standard and Poor's Corporation. Ratio is based on 9 median yields in a sample of noncallable issues, 12 industrial and 2 public utility. 8 9 Moody's Investors Service. Computed by Federal Reserve from data published by Moody's Investors Service. NOVEMBER 1955 1249 TREASURY RECEIPTS, EXPENDITURES, AND RELATED ITEMS [On basis of monthly statements of United States Treasury] Summary Budget receipts and expenditures Excess of receipts or expenditures Increase or uecrease v —> during period Account of Treasurer of the United States (end of period) Deposits in Period Sales a n d redemptions in m a r k e t of G o v t . agency obligations Net receipts Expenditures Surplus or deficit Trust and other accounts Cal. yr.—1951 1952 1953 19541. . . 52,979 64,840 63,841 61,171 56,337 70,682 72,997 64,854 -3,358 -5,842 -9,157 -3,683 759 49 82 812 56 -90 19 -73 -106 -319 -209 -34 2,711 7,973 7,777 3,582 62 4 295 1, 770 - 6 064 - 1 , 488 4 577 603 5 180 321 389 346 563 146 176 131 111 2,693 4,368 3,358 3,461 1,134 1,132 Fiscal yr.—1952... 19531.. 1954... 1955... Semiannual totals: 1952—July-Dec. 1953—Jan.-June.1 July-Dec. 1954—Jan.-June. July-Dec. 1955—Jan .-June. Monthly: 1954—Oct. Nov - Dec. 1955—j a n _ Feb Mar... Apr 61,391 64,825 64,655 60,303 65,408 74,274 67,772 64,494 -4,017 —9,449 -3,117 -4,192 219 460 332 -612 -72 —25 -4 881 -401 -250 -303 257 3,883 6,966 5,189 3,115 -388 - 2 , 299 2 , 096 -551 6 969 4 , 670 6 , 766 6 , 216 333 132 875 380 355 210 274 343 5,106 3,071 4,836 4,365 1,175 1,256 26,893 37,703 25,757 38,899 22,272 38,031 36,186 37,801 34,484 33,288 31,566 32,928 -9,293 121 341 -317 648 164 -775 46 -71 99 -103 30 851 -64 -248 -246 -57 23 234 8,286 -1,320 9,097 -3,909 7,490 -4,376 -904 - 1 , 394 -94 2 , 190 - 1 , 587 1 , 036 6 , 064 4 , 670 4 , 577 6 , 766 5 , 180 6 , 216 389 132 346 875 563 380 176 210 131 274 111 343 4,368 3,071 3,358 4,836 3,461 4,365 1,132 1,256 2,639 4,201 3,742 4,655 5,427 9,741 3,732 4,438 10,038 2 ,765 4,734 5,498 n.a. 4,857 3,842 6,288 4,942 4,831 5,894 5,228 5,356 6,677 5,382 6,225 5,340 n.a. —2,218 —288 358 126 — 179 26 —80 -193 — 79 —269 —261 —338 277 n.a. —23 33 —26 511 -37 73 29 36 238 27 120 59 n.a. 104 —209 425 — 186 354 36 309 —384 104 237 — 74 -40 n.a. 3,942 1, 518 641 — 2 , \7A —451 682 6 , 663 7 , 304 5 , 180 4 , 728 5 , 411 5 , 151 6 , 401 5 , 880 6 , 216 6 , 811 5 , 753 5 , 376 5 , 314 736 694 563 360 564 724 814 649 380 624 393 554 484 175 137 111 320 196 149 362 153 343 179 143 191 177 4,936 5,584 3,461 2,907 3,561 3,203 4,023 4,054 4,365 4,972 4,188 3,638 3,672 May June.... JTulv .uy Aug.. . Sept Oct -98 -8,728 5,611 -9,294 5,102 358 —2,546 —287 596 3,846 -1,496 —919 3,361 —2,617 — 1,491 158 n.a. Clearing account Gross direct public debt F . R. Banks General fund balance 101 — 103 —311 -257 —4,134 2,601 824 —3,098 3,210 725 —833 2,341 1 , 250 —S92 336 595 j —378 -62 Balance Special In proc- deposAvail- ess of itaries able funds collection Other net assets 742 1,045 781 1,127 742 781 1,045 1,127 816 889 1,045 1,142 1,089 1,074 1,201 1,023 1,127 1,036 1,028 993 981 Budget expenditures National security Period 1, 564 3 , 238 3 ,^137 1,0m 694 J ±1R 646 [573 — 159 ; 685 - 3 9 3 1,526 684 775 525 241 507 510 154 182 2,901 3,098 3,966 3,350 5,859 4,748 6,504 4,249 6,382 4,176 6,389 4,376 1,424 1,532 1,640 1,669 1, 3, 2, 4, 219 L34 B41 589 614 385 -615 127 1,515 1,660 1,519 L.472 740 659 312 366 567 462 164 157 3,015 3,229 3,277 3,086 355 305 220 92 149 216 426 31 118 46 137 20 1,650 1,462 1,774 1,502 1,847 1,239 148 2 23 72 16 31 43 32 85 59 36 1 9 1 65 7 3 1 5 3 1 341 61 3 309 279 212 234 272 288 269 —60 294 175 2 , 292 3 , 956 3 , 629 1, 895 1, 648 1, 791 1» 895 1 f 856 2,839 2,184 1,553 51,175 24,491 21,426 1, 699 25,596 22,134 2 , 113 23,750 20,819 1, 671 22,773 19,517 1 , 958 20,047 17,290 1 , 292 605 20,650 18,440 876 926 945 950 987 869 1,107 1,113 968 585 680 787 2,966 3,542 2,816 3,567 3,000 3,389 2,164 2,086 2,070 2,106 2,100 2,277 802 791 806 834 819 850 385 2 , 178 1 , . 237 504 1, 333 2 , 356 424 -42 -176 -439 46 81 916 740 900 619 907 565 160 170 156 158 158 151 153 134 126 147 138 138 121 152 73 89 192 171 148 109 78 184 97 r 56 r 95 60 541 346 368 1,200 222 396 478 355 443 1,495 592 522 529 320 341 372 401 373 364 386 379 378 397 357 370 351 137 171 131 123 181 119 119 153 133 145 159 165 115 144 .70 — 1 f 334 244 381 269 590 781 390 345 346 —5 158 164 142 149 101 89 85 99 108 84 151 132 139 65,408 74,274 67,772 64,494 42,867 50,276 46,522 540,989 Aug 1,463 1,508 1,630 1,653 38,077 43,611 40,336 35,730 Fiscal yr.—1952.... 19531... 1954 1955.... Semiannual totals: 1952—July-Dec. . 1953—Jan.-June.. July-Dec.i. 1954—Jan.-June.. July-Dec.. 1955—Jan.-June.. Monthly: 1954—Sept Oct.. . Nov .. Dec. 1955—Jan Feb Mar... Sept 5,088 4,433 4,156 4,206 3,524 2,574 2,082 1,265 33,044 47,936 49,363 42,820 Mlay 5,983 6^065 6,357 6,567 Agriculture 1, 278 1, 813 1, 889 1, 937 56,337 70,682 72,997 64,854 June. July. . . . tion Social security programs 29,432 1, 594 42,078 3 , 052 42,953 3 784 36,807 3 , 249 Cal. yr.—4951 1952 1953 19541... . 5,019 4,857 3,842 6,288 4,942 4,831 5,894 5,228 5,356 6,677 5,382 6,225 5,340 TransHousfers Post ing Other to and Public office trust home works defacicit ficounts nance VetIntererans est Adminon istra-4 debt Total 2 Total 36,186 37,801 34,484 33,288 31,566 32,928 Internat'l. affairs Mutual and miliAtomic tary fienergy pronance3 gram Defense Dept., military 3,261 3,300 3,316 3,739 3,176 3,048 3,759 3,382 3,346 3,939 2,863 3,420 3,611 2,843 2,908 2,853 3,280 3,092 2,705 3,261 3,020 3,017 3,345 2,547 3,111 3,372 210 187 181 113 163 63 122 99 271 92 88 35 333 317 96 —61 35 36 — 17 26 34 —33 28 -18 '404 r 470 198 r n.a. Nott available. a ed. Revised. 1 Bi Beginning new reporting basis, described in Treasury Bulletin, April 1954, p. A2. 2 Includes stockpiling and, beginning with March 1955 and fiscal year 1955, direct forces support (formerly included with "International affairs3 and finance"), not shown separately. Consists of foreign economic and technical assistance under the Mutual Security Act, net transactions of the Export-Import Bank, other nonmilitary foreign aid programs, and State Department. 4 Excludes transfers to trust accounts, which are shown separately. 6 Monthly figures do not add to total because figures for reclassified items are not available for July-February. 1250 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN TREASURY RECEIPTS, EXPENDITURES, AND RELATED ITEMS—Continued [On basis of monthly statements of United States Treasury, unless otherwise noted. In millions of dollars] Budget receipts Income and profits taxes Period Individual Withheld Other* Corporation 1 Deduct Estate and gift taxes 1 Excise1 taxes Unemployment insurance taxes 801 849 923 8,591 9,566 10,288 9,136 715 266 769 285 J,337 J.639 S.57O *,932 58,941 71,788 71,524 70.217 3,355 3,814 3,918 5,121 833 259 777 78,5 279 >,364 >,478 >,882 $,104 67,999 72,649 73,1 73 620 603 600 311 311 321 282 322 278 Other receipts 2 Total budget receipts Appropriations to: 10,311 11,834 11,279 10,477 16,565 22,140 19,045 19,915 91 6^5 *>1 242 11,359 11,417 10,747 10,407 21,467 21,595 21,523 18,265 891 945 936 8,893 9,934 10,014 9,194 69,368 3,569 4,086 4,537 5,040 8?5 11 ,347 11 078 10, 558 10 230 11 013 2,826 8,481 2,593 8,154 2,323 8,084 7,821 13,773 5,375 16,148 3,767 14,498 390 502 405 540 420 516 5,048 4,931 5,405 4,609 4,527 4,666 4? 734 40 745 40 719 1,388 t ,137 1,255 1,627 L,305 1,800 29,546 42,910 28,1 95 44,978 25,239 44,1 79 1,891 2,195 1,722 2,815 2,305 2,734 1 4?? 1,429 199 78 272 2,239 881 65 61 82 62 67 72 767 785 781 715 649 709 2 991 1 534 151 77 841 717 A^Lay. Tuly August September. 884 004 1 604 2,190 602 1,428 1,104 361 290 1,181 355 274 6,812 79 77 66 796 867 881 1 4 16 (4) 31 167 20 4 15 2 ? 16 1 164 187 272 216 483 321 191 171 333 301 290 446 264 5,280 2,887 4,905 4,217 4,833 5,954 11,089 4,941 6,1 19 11,1 cn 3,089 5,848 274 1 077 x 759 1. 359 884 ? Q16 Cal. yr.—1951 19521 . . . . 1953 19543 . 16, 037 ?0 045 ?? 60S 20, 787 18 521 ?1 ,351 Fiscal yr.—1952 . . . 19533... 1954 1955... Semiannual totals: 1952—July-Dec... Q, 1953—Jan.-June.. July-Dec.3 1954—Jan.-June.. July-Dec. 1955—Jan.-June.. Monthly: 1954—September. October. Novembe r December 1955—January. February March April 1 \ 721 967 June (on July Aug. Sept....... 478 377 6,201 547 328 277 115 1,685 .1,100 94 64 843 907 Manufacturers' and retailers' excise 46 19 198 912 519 741 874 80 53 817 399 15 85 60 110 118 103 4,951 2,639 4 201 3,742 4,655 5,427 9 741 3,732 4,438 10 038 2,765 4 734 5,498 Other accounts 6 106 136 37 331 74 238 105 385 -109 633 282 -356 -283 414 334 -82 — 148 682 640 111 249 641 657 704 697 733 700 705 686 671 673 661 34 6 56 —58 200 47 58 —55 -62 50 -133 -37 -26 -63 — 124 210 124 164 75 21 —395 -91 — 130 — 164 -185 -110 1, 127 1, 025 766 786 250 273 377 .1*7 —322 391 340 -269 360 378 _ ?77 368 n.a. n .a. r .a. Othei* 2 ,456 2 .802 3 ,003 3 ,843 3 .874 4 ,226 1,573 1,78(5 1,47(5 1,651 1,48C 1.68S Other 995 1. 031 835 900 [nvest-T 1,495 1,564 823 864 313 909 845 810 804 777 766 804 n.a. n.a. n.a. 562 316 8 39 56 82 48 208 655 5 052 4 143 4 953 482 299 521 262 445 1*. 281 n.a. n.a. n.a. 21 94 64 17 64 4 073 4 458 5,027 4,919 4,795 4,722 4,527 4,674 n.a. 47 188 554 329 113 255 121 341 3-317 648 164 -775 759 49 82 3812 219 3460 332 -612 n.a. 339 786 508 310 919 530 4S9 524 -74 1, 987 2, 115 2, 020 1, 867 2, 032 2, 151 2, 027 1, 735 n.a. 2,982 3,087 271 329 153 405 275 242 367 312 2,79C 3,054 3,262 3,131 2,824 : 3,355 3,127 3,165 n.a. n.a. 26 893 37,703 25 757 38,899 22 272 38 031 395 4 ,507 4 ,942 5 ,811 7 ,717 4 ,885 5 ,257 6 ,846 8 ,100 1,446 1,662 1,614 1,543 1,565 1,655 1,580 1,571 3 42 451 2,700 3,155 3,504 2,387 1,177 3,361 3,059 1,687 1,222 2, 460 2, 727 2, 819 2, 707 2, 549 2, 781 2, 783 2, 726 69£ 1C\ 21 61i 95) 5 754 123 61 391 64 825 64,655 60 303 906 315 123 191 210 529 708 096 8,682 9,558 9,714 9,248 8,971 9,946 9,517 9,201 137 134 2,302 3,118 3,377 3,426 Expenditures Tobacco 124 108 131 119 139 122 143 150 738 Investments Receipts Liquor 280 209 155 181 246 209 224 267 n .a. 52 979 64 840 63,841 61,171 Social security, retirement, and insurance accounts Total 778 719 654 707 844 718 844 908 2,098 2,451 3,137 3,322 604 785 703 6,1 80 509 683 628 Trust and other accounts Internal revenue collections basis of Internal Revenue Service reports) Excise and miscellaneous taxes Period Cal. y r . — 1 9 5 1 . . . . 1952.... 1953.... 1954.... Fiscal yr.—1952.. 1953.. 1954.. 1955.. Semiannual totals: 1952—July-Dec. 1953—Jan.-June July-Dec. 1954—Jan.-June July-Dec. 1955—Jan.-June Monthly: 1954—Sept. . Oct Nov.. Dec 1955—j a n Feb. Mar Apr. May 745 960 Net budget Refunds receipts of Old-age Railroad retire- receipts trust ment fund account —288 358 126 —179 26 -80 — 193 —79 -269 -26 -338 27'7 7 8 8 9 8 8 8 9 956 850 227 569 729 489 1 298 1 641 692 1 465 689 -334 -126 39 —358 644 1 044 252 982 -334 inents n.a. Not available. C o r p o r a t i o n and estate and gift taxes are from Internal Revenue Service reports prior to July 1953. Excise taxes and nonwithheld individual taxes for t h a t period are obtained by subtracting I R S data from appropriate Treasury daily statement totals. 2 Excludes employment and carriers taxes, which are appropriated directly to trust accounts. 4 6 3Beginning new reporting basis. See footnote 1 on preceding page. Less t h a n $500,000. Excess of receipts, or expenditures (—). 8 Consists of miscellaneous trust funds and accounts and deposit fund accounts. The latter reflect principally net transactions of Government sponsored corporations, European Payments Union deposit fund, and suspense accounts of Defense and other Government departments. Investments of wholly owned Government corporations are included as specified in footnote 7, but their operating transactions are included in Budget expenditures. 7 Consists of net investments in public debt securities of Government owned and of Government sponsored corporations and agencies and of other trust funds. NOVEMBER 1955 1251 TREASURY CASH INCOME, OUTGO, AND BORROWING DERIVATION OF CASH RECEIPTS FROM AND PAYMENTS TO THE PUBLIC [On basis of monthly and daily statements of United States Treasury and Treasury Bulletin. In millions of dollars^] Cash deposits, other than debt Cash withdrawals, other than debt Less: Less: Plus: Equals, Budget Plus: Plus: Trust Net Cash exTrust Intra- Other Intra- AccruBudget acct. Govt. addependi- and rec'ts. rec'ts. trans.1 just- 2 posits tures other Govt.1 als to 3 accts. trans. public ments Period Plus: Exch. Clear- Trans, Other Stabi- ing outadlizaside justac- Treas. tion count 2 Fund* acct. 6 ments Excess of deEquals: posits or Cash withwithdraw- drawals als () Cal. yr.—1951 1952.. 1953 1954« 52,979 64,840 63,841 61,171 8,582 8,707 8,596 9,571 2,221 2,150 1,989 2,086 n.a. n.a. n.a. -65 59,338 71,396 70,440 68,595 56,337 70,682 72,997 64,854 4,397 4,825 5,974 7,182 2,221 2,150 1,989 2,086 567 734 575 565 -26 38 -82 -188 106 319 209 34 n.a. n.a. n.a. -274 -35 58,034 1,304 72,980 -1,583 76,529 —6,090 68,896 -301 Fiscal yr.—1952 1953«... 1954 1955 Semiannual totals: 1952—July-Dec... 1953—Jan.-June. . July-Dec. • . 1954—Jan.-June. . July-Dec.. . 1955—Jan.-June.. Monthly: 1954—Oct Nov Dec 1955—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct. 61,391 64,825 64,655 60,303 8,807 8,929 9,155 9,538 2,104 2,194 2,097 2,009 -215 101 -62 68,093 71,345 71,815 67,769 65,408 74,274 67,772 64,494 4,952 5,169 6,769 8,616 2,104 2,194 2,097 2,009 710 694 509 488 9 -28 -109 -156 401 250 303 -257 -170 -155 -215 -274 118 r -290 307 67,786 76,407 -5,062 71,974 -159 69,899 -2,130 26,893 37,703 25,757 38,899 22,272 38,031 4,248 4,683 3,953 5,203 4,368 5,170 1,039 1,144 849 1,248 838 1,170 n.a. n.a. 376 -242 177 -241 30,104 41,241 29,199 42,615 25,980 41,790 36,186 37,801 34,484 33,288 31,566 32,928 2,527 2,642 3,405 3,364 3,817 4,798 1,039 1,144 849 1,248 838 1,170 396 298 277 234 331 157 16 -44 -38 -71 -117 -39 64 248 246 57 -23 -234 n.a. n.a. 374 -71 -202 -223 -94 188 r — 385 37,357 -7,254 2,038 39,203 37,244 -8,045 7,886 34,730 34,167 -8,187 6,057 35,732 2,639 4,201 3,742 4,655 5,427 9,741 3,732 4,438 10,038 2,765 4,734 5,498 n.a. 370 994 890 268 600 778 528 1,320 1,677 745 1,502 721 n.a. 74 -318 -14 58 427 421 42 -582 332 53 64 488 78 -532 59 -152 874 205 394 -121 156 254 n.a. n.a. 2,617 5,122 4,626 4,299 6,306 74 4,857 800 3,842 58 469 6,288 427 573 4,942 42 581 4,831 53 653 5,894 64 761 5,228 1 ,134 78 5,356 59 817 6,677 852 874 5,382 887 . 3 9 4 6,225 895 ' 156 5,340 804 n.a. n.a. n.a. 50 45 71 51 -18 4 31 39 51 68 31 40 25 -6 -9 25 -104 209 -425 186 -354 -36 -309 384 -104 -237 74 40 -7 -320 -1 -33 -11 449 -24 -582 -40 434 -63 479 -584 — 182 10,943 3,651 5,547 11,045 2,994 6,333 5,988 2,869 -36 -6 11 -46 11 ••177 171 249 n.a. n.a. 5,096 4,374 6,401 5,009 5,481 6,932 5,355 6,278 6,677 5,352 7,256 5,904 5,659 -2,478 748 -1,775 -710 825 4,010 -1,704 -731 4,368 -2,358 -923 84 -2,789 r n.a. Not available. Revised.. * Represents principally (1) interest payments between Treasury and Government agencies and trust funds,2 (2) transfers shown as Budget expenditures, and (3) payroll deductions for Federal employees retirement funds. Represents principally adjustment for differences in reporting bases as between the monthly and daily Treasury statements. 3 Represents principally excess of interest accruals over payments on savings bonds and Budgetary expenditures involving issuance of Federal securities; the latter include mostly armed forces leave bonds and notes issued to the International Bank and Monetary Fund, which are treated as noncash expenditures at the time of issuance and cash expenditures at the time of redemption. 4 Cash transactions between International Monetary Fund and Exchange Stabilization Fund. (See footnote 3). 5 To exclude net transactions not cleared through Treasurer's account in securities by Government agencies, adjusted in table below. 6 Beginning new reporting basis. Set Treasury Bulletin for April 1954, p. A2. Cash withdrawals on the old daily statement basis are not comparable to the new reporting basis, because data were not available for adjustments described in footnotes 2 and 5. DERIVATION OF CASH BORROWING FROM OR REPAYMENT OF BORROWING TO THE PUBLIC Period Cal. yr.—1951 1952 1953 19547 Fiscal yr.—1952 19537.... 1954 1955P Semiannual totals: 1952—July-Dec. . . 1953 —Jan.-June... July-Dec. 7 .. 1954—Jan.-June... July-Dec. . . 1955—Jan.-June^.. Monthly: 1954—Oct... Nov Dec. 1955—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June*" July Aug Sept Oct Plus: Less: Noncash debt transactions Details of net cash borrowing from or Equals: repayment ( —) of borrowing to the public3 Net cash borrowPostal SavDirect ing, or Sav. Savrepay t. mktable. ings bonds and ings Sys. Others ( - ) , of conv.4 (issue notes special borrowprice) issues I issues ing Increase, or decrease ( - ) , in gross direct public debt Guaranteed Nonguaranteed Adjustment for trans, outside Treas.1 acct. 2,711 7,973 7,777 3,582 3,883 6,966 5.189 3,115 18 12 22 -42 16 7 29 -37 37 -102 -3 -31 -88 -32 -33 '908 n.a. n.a. n.a. -266 -170 -155 -256 '-228 3,418 3,833 2,540 1,582 3,636 3,301 2,054 1,534 718 770 591 577 779 719 524 497 -125 -74 66 176 -79 3 94 147 -1,242 3,353 4,601 906 -695 2,763 2,255 1,579 8,286 -1,320 9,097 -3,909 7,490 -4,376 8 -2 24 6 -47 10 37 -69 76 -109 78 '830 n.a. n.a. -71 -183 -83 '-143 1,601 1,700 860 1,194 387 1,147 409 308 283 241 336 161 -29 34 30 64 112 35 6,351 -3,433 7,952 -5,694 6,600 -5,021 7,322 •-2,028 6,837 -4,307 7,378 -3,090 -829 -121 •18 -1,335 -362 1,583 —19 -955 -514 -156 147 -2,654 3,942 101 -103 -311 -257 -4,134 2,601 824 5 -28 32 -25 521 -40 67 24 31 '227 29 118 55 n.a. -9 -20 17 -24 63 -72 -52 -30 '-28 -50 -5 n.a. n.a. -142 167 191 -134 -79 97 -413 582 1,094 119 944 -360 n.a. 51 45 72 51 -17 5 31 39 51 69 31 41 26 5 9 -26 -1 7 35 5 (8) -11 45 -1 -1 -11 3,996 -107 -349 259 -143 -4,270 2,955 209 -4,031 2,953 -135 -462 2,728 4,129 -50 -198 -211 -241 -4,291 3,144 1,778 -3,270 3,306 229 509 -64 -20 -12 -62 -22 12 -136 -9 -56 " - 2 6 51 -59 ; -27 169 94 -129 62 —42 —30 -88 -25 - 3 2 -1,476 -891 -26 -48 -259 -20 -39 -25 8 -453 -771 -197 -324 -54 26 Cash issuance of securities of Federal agencies i 2 Net inv. Accruals to public in Fed. Int. on Payts. sec. by in sav. Govt. form bonds agen. of and and tr. Fed. Treas. funds sec. bills 1,999 —1,191 -1,099 -406 -1,784 5,778 248 «4,829 «-344 —175 -1,469 3,071 -717 -1,209 1,639 •5,294 • - 9 4 —2,164 628 -381 2,530 - 1 0 -3,168 4,288 -997 -113 -162 -195 -155 -100 -239 -122 46 -122 -30 -326 -252 -173 -283 590 11 —32 -20 -68 -12 -94 -145 -268 -58 -50 648 -72 -37 15 -6 501 16 -5 -30 -36 203 -35 106 -4 P264 3 6 5 5 —3,098 1 3,210 -3 725 2 -833 4 2,341 P2,816 (8) n.a. Not available. ^Preliminary. 'Revised. 1 Adjustment described in footnote 5 above, plus other small adjustments for differences in reporting bases. 2 Differs from "accruals to the public" shown in preceding table, principally because adjustments to Exchange Stabilization Fund are included. 'Includes redemptions of tax anticipation securities and savings notes used in payment of taxes. 4 Most changes in convertible Series B investment bonds, 1975-80, reflect exchanges of, or conversions into, marketable issues amd thus cancel out in this column. An exception was the sale for cash of about 300 million dollars in June 1952. 6 Includes cash issuance in the market of obligations of Government corporations and agencies and some miscellaneous debt items. 6 Excludes exchanges of savings bonds into marketable bonds in 8the amount of 409 million dollars. 7 Beginning new reporting basis. See footnote 6 above. Less than $500,000. 1252 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN TREASURY CASH INCOME, OUTGO, AND BORROWING—Continued DETAILS OF TREASURY CASH DEPOSITS AND WITHDRAWALS 1 [Classifications derived by Federal Reserve from Treasury data. In millions of dollarsl Cash withdrawals Cash deposits Direct taxes on individuals 2 Period Total Direct Excise taxes on and corpo- misc. rations taxes Other Deduct: cash Refunds of reincome 4 ceipts Social ins. receipts 3 Total Nafl. sec. programs 6 Int'l. affairs « Interest on debt Social Vetseerans pro- 7 curity Other pro- 8 grams grams Cal. yr.—1951 1952 1953 19549 59,338 71,396 70,440 68,595 27, 32, 34, 31, 149 728 807 785 16 22 19 20 ,565 8 591 ,140 9 566 ,045 10 288 ,280 8 801 6,362 6,589 6,693 7,655 2,769 2,823 2,744 3,433 2 2 3 3 098 451 137 358 58,034 72,980 76,529 68,896 33,194 47,971 50,294 42,400 3 2 2 1 498 612 000 0-89 4,137 4,230 4,589 4,870 6,121 5,209 4,885 4,664 4,915 5,617 6,648 8,587 Fiscal yr.—1952 19539 1954 1955 Semiannual totals: 1952—July-Dec... 1953—Jan.-June.9 . . July-Dec. . . 1954—Jan.-June. . . July-Dec 1955—Jan.-June. . . Monthly: 1954—Oct Nov........ Dec 1955—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct 68,093 71,345 71,815 67,769 30, 33, 33, 32, 713 370 363 563 21 21 21 18 ,467 ,595 .817 ,201 8 9 9 9 6,521 6,849 7,197 7,919 2,801 2,704 3,178 3,422 2 3 3 3 302 151 419 444 67,786 42,935 76,407 50,250 71,974 46.422 69,899 ••41,031 2 2 1 1 848 156 444 019 4,059 4,658 4,838 4,947 5,826 4,920 4,943 4,766 5,206 6,912 6,063 8,360 7,645 6,682 9,057 '9., 080 30,104 41,241 29,199 42,615 25,980 41,790 1 3 , 041 2 0 . 329 14, 478 18, 885 12, 899 19, 663 7 ,821 13 ,773 5 ,272 16 ,545 3 ,734 14 ,466 5 4 5 4 4 4 3,202 3,656 3,031 4,165 3,490 4,430 1,443 1,252 1,498 1,680 1,754 1,669 451 2 700 437 2 982 376 3 068 37,357 39,203 37,244 34,730 34,167 35,732 24,505 25,606 24,398 22,024 20,376 20,363 1 123 1 069 930 10 526 563 748 2,246 2,500 2,413 2,420 2,334 2,465 10 2,299 102,482 2,367 2,186 2,580 2,579 2,876 4,107 3,247 4,448 3,368 3,748 4,277 103 s 121 4,311 4,364 4,747 4,717 2,617 5,122 4,626 4,299 6,306 10.943 3,651 5,547 11.04S 2,994 6,333 5,988 2,869 1, 040 2 , 881 1, 938 2 , 806 4 , 096 2 , 984 2 , 688 3 , 743 3 , 346 1 097 3 , 341 3 413 1, 009 352 271 260 939 439 197 237 296 432 350 346 241 235 221 275 313 466 220 294 39 47 80 52 189 705 874 829 420 125 121 103 87 5,096 4,374 6,401 5,009 5,481 6,932 5,355 6,278 6,677 5,352 7.256 5.904 5,659 3,149 3,314 3,552 3,191 3,100 10 3,808 3,084 3,253 3,927 2,758 3,668 3,292 n.a. 67 80 217 171 140 10 73 72 184 108 1 ,153 353 330 6 ,844 444 394 6 ,102 616 343 1 ,090 360 893 978 679 ,109 ,048 ,931 357 322 ,479 ,630 768 783 744 644 703 864 694 802 922 812 899 820 866 1,019 715 464 1,215 819 280 1,405 548 427 n 89 53 n.a. r 102 71 328 826 183 424 470 314 481 707 157 448 505 320 374 419 443 430 409 439 434 432 436 379 456 401 398 6,169 7,341 8,113 7,285 rlO477 -488 635 200 641 1,351 657 1,144 723 1 ,287 1,809 928 758 720 730 834 768 792 794 783 775 769 786 725 n,a. r n.a. Not available. Revised. 1 Beginning with July 1953, data are from the daily statement of cash deposits and withdrawals ot the U. S. Treasury where available; otherwise 2from the monthly Budget statement. For a description of classifications prior to that date, see earlier issues of the BULLETIN. Includes estate and gift taxes. 3 Includes taxes for old-age and unemployment insurance, carriers taxes, and veterans life insurance premiums. ^Represents mostly nontax receipts. includes net redemptions of armed forces leave bonds. includes special International Bank and Monetary Fund notes. Includes payments from veterans life insurance funds. 8 Includes benefit payments for old-age and unemployment insurance and Government employees and railroad retirement funds. 9 Beginning new reporting basis, described in Treasury Bulletin for April 1954, p. A2. 10 Monthly figures do not add to fiscal year because figures for unclassified items are not available for November-June. UNITED STATES SAVINGS BONDS—SALES, REDEMPTIONS, AND AMOUNT OUTSTANDING [In millions of doll ars] All series Calendar year or month Redemptions 1 Sales Total 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 .. Redemptions 1 Outstanding (end of period) Sales Total Before maturity 2 Redemptions 1 Outstanding (end of period) Sales Total Before maturity Outstanding (end of period) 7,427 6,694 7.295 5.833 . . . . 6,074 6.243 4,889 4.840 4,708 5,323 5,951 4,529 4,408 4.079 4,583 49,776 52,053 55,051 56,707 58,019 4,466 4,085 4,224 4,208 3,668 5,632 4,181 4,011 3,905 4,435 5,340 3,821 3,579 3,276 3,695 33,410 33,739 34,438 35,206 34,930 2,962 2,609 3,071 1,626 2,406 611 708 829 803 888 611 708 829 803 888 16,366 18,314 20,613 21,501 23,089 3,961 4,161 4,800 6,173 5,150 4.565 5,552 6.348 4,571 3,806 3,613 3.655 57,587 57,940 57,710 57.672 3,190 3,575 4,368 4.889 4,079 3,657 3,643 3.920 3,500 2,896 2.629 2,804 34,728 35,324 36,663 38,233 770 586 432 1,284 1,071 908 1,909 2.428 1,071 908 984 851 22,859 22,616 21,047 19.439 456 466 557 742 602 614 535 488 496 494 487 462 451 468 454 566 308 226 306 58,126 58,186 57,672 369 384 445 293 294 348 224 196 232 37,930 38,069 38,233 87 82 112 175 160 218 20,196 20,118 19,439 691 433 520 623 520 544 532 480 659 505 368 -134 161 332 255 263 324 256 402 182 57,967 58,225 58,366 58,326 58,346 58,365 58,407 58.450 58.290 58,261 573 465 518 448 419 428 439 439 414 404 337 257 336 330 343 373 353 344 340 305 190 63 176 229 236 230 242 223 228 193 38,515 38,721 38,914 39,063 39,181 39,285 39,432 39,553 39,656 39,780 169 137 95 87 69 68 55 48 48 47 354 176 184 293 177 171 180 136 319 200 84 30 74 178 -197 -15 103 19 33 82 33 174 -12 .. 1954—Oct. Nov...."..-... Dec 1955—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Before maturity Series F, G, J and K Series A-E and H -.. 19,451 19,504 19,452 19,263 19,166 19,080 18,975 18,897 18.635 18,481 1 A change in procedure for processing redeemed savings bonds, beginning in June 1954, resulted in a high level of redemptions which were not classified between matured and unmatured bonds. This and the subsequent distribution of these redemptions temporarily obscured relationships 2between matured and unmatured classifications. Redemptions of extended Series E bonds are included with matured issues. NOTE,—Sales and redemptions (the latter including exchanges) of bonds are shown at issue price; amounts outstanding are at current redemption value and include only interest-bearing issues. NOVEMBER 1955 1253 UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT DEBT—VOLUME AND KIND OF SECURITIES [On basis of daily statements of United States Treasury. In millions of dollars] Public issues* Nonmarketable Marketable Total gross debt 1 Total gross direct debt* Total 1940—Dec....... 1941—Dec 1942—Dec....... 1943—Dec 1944—Dec 1945—Dec ... 1946—Dec 1947—Dec....... 1948—Dec.. „ 1949—Dec 1950—Dec 1951—Dec. . 1952—June. Dec 1953—June .. Dec 1954—June 50,942 64,262 112,471 170,108 232,144 278,682 259,487 256,981 252,854 257,160 256,731 259,461 259,151 267,445 266,123 275,244 271,341 45,025 57,938 108,170 165,877 230,630 278,115 259,149 256,900 252,800 257,130 256,708 259,419 259,105 267,391 266,071 275.168 271,260 39,089 50,469 98,276 151,805 212,565 255,693 233,064 225,250 218,865 221,123 220,575 221,168 219,124 226,143 223,408 231.684 226,681 1954—Oct... Nov Dec 278,786 278,752 234,161 158,148 19,509 18,184 36,188 75,597 278,888 278,853 234,160 158,152 19,507 18,184 36,196 75,596 278,784 278,750 233,165 157,832 19,506 28,458 28,033 76,129 1955—Jan..., Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct 278,463 278,209 274,080 276,686 277,515 274,418 277,626 278,352 277,524 279,866 End of month 278,439 278,182 274,048 276,649 277,472 274,374 277,584 278,309 277,476 279,818 233,427 233,517 229,103 232,233 232,563 228,491 231,615 231,472 230,988 233,619 Total Bills 35,645 41,562 76,488 115,230 161,648 198,778 176,613 165,758 157,482 155,123 152,450 142,685 140,407 148,581 147,335 154,631 150,354 157,834 157,752 153,350 156,578 158,404 155,206 158,571 158,860 159,475 162,544 1,310 2,002 6,627 13,072 16,428 17,037 17,033 15,136 12,224 12,319 13,627 18,102 17,219 21,713 19,707 19.511 19,515 19,507 19,505 19,505 19,507 19,511 19,514 19,913 20,311 20,810 20,812 Certificates of Notes indebtedness 10,534 22,843 30,401 38,155 29,987 21,220 26,525 29,636 5,373 29,078 28,423 16,712 15,854 26.386 18,405 28,462 21,455 17,722 20,932 17,046 13,836 16,037 9,047 9,047 12,017 6,178 5,997 9,863 11,175 23,039 22,967 10,090 11,375 7,131 8,249 39,258 18,409 18,963 30,266 30,425 31.406 31,960 28,037 35,280 34,989 35,007 40,718 40,729 40,746 47,608 47,707 47,797 Bonds Bank eligible* Bank restricted 28,156 33,563 44,519 55,591 66,931 68,403 69,866 68,391 61,966 55,283 44,557 41,049 48,343 58,874 64,104 63,927 71,802 4,945 12,550 24,850 52,216 49,636 49,636 49,636 49,636 49,636 36,048 27,460 21,016 17,245 13.400 8,672 81,828 81,512 81,134 81,132 81,130 81,128 81,875 81,894 ^81,910 81,918 Convertible bonds Total* Savings bonds ' 12',060 13,095 12,500 12,340 11.989 11,861 3,444 8,907 21,788 36,574 50,917 56,915 56,451 59,492 61,383 66,000 68,125 66,423 65,622 65,062 63,733 65,065 64,465 3,195 6,140 15,050 27,363 40,361 48,183 49,776 52,053 55,051 56,707 58,019 57,587 57,685 57,940 57,886 57,710 58,061 Tax and savings notes 8,669 11,787 64,226 58,126 8,668 11,780 64,228 58,186 5,706 11,767 63,565 57,672 11,764 11,738 11,710 11,692 11,687 11,676 11,659 11,637 11,538 11,448 63,830 64,027 64,043 63,963 62,473 61,609 61,384 60,975 59,975 59,628 57,967 58,225 58,366 58,326 58,346 58,365 58,407 58,450 58,290 58,261 2,471 6,384 8,586 9,843 8,235 5,725 5,384 4,572 7,610 8,640 7,534 6,612 5,770 4,453 6.026 5,079 Special issues 5,370 6,982 9,032 12,703 16,326 20,000 24,585 28,955 31,714 33,896 33,707 35,902 37,739 39,150 40,538 41,197 42,229 4,766 42,238 4,704 42,351 4,548 42,566 4,498 4,443 4,318 4,279 2,804 1,913 1,655 1,202 399 81 42,268 42,047 42,097 41,691 42,240 43,250 43,340 44,238 43,891 43,657 Corrected. 1 Includes some debt not subject to statutory debt limitation (such debt amounted to 478 million dollars on Oct. 31, 1955) and fully guar2 anteed securities, not shown separately. Includes noninterest-bearing debt, not shown separately. 3 Includes amounts held by Government agencies and trust funds, which aggregated 7,312 million dollars on Sept. 30, 1955. 4 Includes Treasury bonds and minor amounts of Panama Canal and Postal Savings bonds. 5 Includes Series A investment bonds, depositary bonds, armed forces leave bonds, and adjusted service bonds, not shown separately. OWNERSHIP OF UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT SECURITIES, DIRECT AND FULLY GUARANTEED [Par value in millions of dollars] End of month Total Held by U. S. Government gross agencies and1 debt (includtrust funds ing guaranteed Special Public securiissues issues ties) Held by the public Total Insurance companies 6,900 2,000 8,200 4,000 11,300 10,100 15,100 16,400 19,600 21,400 24,000 '22,200 24,900 15,300 23,900 14,100 21,200 14,800 20,100 16,800 18,700 19,700 17.100 '20,100 16,500 20,700 15,700 18,800 16,100 19,900 16,000 18,400 15,800 21,000 15,300 16,400 1,000 2,100 4,300 6,500 6,300 7,300 7,900 8,100 8,800 9,400 9,600 10,400 11,100 12,000 12,900 14,300 2,800 7,800 5,400 8,200 13,400 10,300 24,700 12,900 36,200 17,100 42,900 '21,200 44,200 20,100 46,200 19,400 47,800 17,600 49,300 17,000 49,600 16,700 49,100 16,300 49,100 15,500 49,000 15,700 49,200 16,000 49,300 17,100 49,400 15,800 49,500 15,000 2,300 4,400 7,000 9,100 8,100 8,400 8,900 9,400 10,500 10,700 10,600 11,600 11,700 12,800 13,200 13,700 18,100 18,100 18,700 19,300 19,300 14,400 14,400 14,500 14,600 14,600 49,700 49.700 49,800 49,900 50,000 14,500 14,100 14,000 13,600 13,400 13,600 13,700 14,000 13,800 13,900 15,200 20,000 15,200 21,200 15,000 19,000 15,000 20,100 14,900 21,200 14,800 18,800 14,900 19,600 15,000 21,000 15,000 15,300 15,500 15,700 15,900 16,000 16,300 16,400 50,000 13,600 50,100 13,900 50,200 14,300 50,200 14,300 50,200 14,300 50,200 14,000 50,300 14,400 50,300 14,200 13,900 13,900 14,200 14,400 14,400 14,400 15,000 14,900 5.370 6,982 9,032 12,703 16,326 20,000 24,585 28,955 31,714 33,896 33,707 34,653 35,902 37,739 39,150 40,538 41,197 42,229 2,260 2,558 3,218 4,242 5,348 7,048 6,338 5,404 5,614 5,464 5,490 6,305 6,379 6,596 6,743 7,022 7,116 7,111 43,312 54,722 100,221 153,163 210,470 251,634 228,564 222,622 215,526 217,800 217,533 214,293 217,180 214,816 221,552 218,563 226,931 222,001 2,184 2,254 6,189 11,543 18,846 24,262 23,350 22,559 23,333 18,885 20,778 22,982 23,801 22,906 24,697 24,746 25,916 25,037 17,300 21,400 41,100 59,900 77,700 90,800 74,500 68,700 62,500 66,800 61,800 58,400 61,600 61,100 63,400 58,800 63,700 63,600 3,200 3,700 4,500 6,100 8,300 10,700 11,800 12,000 11,500 11,400 10,900 10,200 9,800 9,600 9,500 9,500 9,200 9,100 1954—Aug Sept, Oct Nov Dec 274,982 274,838 278,786 278,888 278,784 42,479 42,407 42,238 42,351 42,566 7,032 7,042 7,047 7,080 7,043 225,471 225,389 229,501 229,457 229,175 24,023 24,271 24,381 24,888 24,932 67,100 67,100 70,100 69,700 69,200 9,000 8,900 8,900 8,800 8,800 1955—Jan Feb Mar Apr May 278,463 278,209 274,080 276,686 277,515 274,418 277,626 278,352 42,268 7,167 229,028 23,885 42,047 7,202 228,960 23,605 42,097 7,257 224,726 23,613 41,691 7,229 227,766 23,612 42,240 7,223 228,052 23,662 43,250 '7,287 '223,881 23,607 43,340 7,300 226,986 24,091 44 , 238 7,315 226,799 23,760 68,700 66,900 64,200 65,700 64,700 63,400 63,600 62,500 8,800 8,800 8,800 8,800 8,800 8,700 • 8,800 8,800 June July Aug Individuals Mutual savings banks 50,942 64,262 112,471 170,108 232,144 278,682 259,487 256,981 , 252,854 257,160 256,731 255,251 259,461 259,151 Dec 267,445 266,123 1953—June 275,244 Dec 1954—June.. . . 271,341 1940—Dec 1941—Dec 1942—Dec 1943—Dec 1944—Dec. 1945—Dec 1946—Dec 1947—Dec 1948—Dec 1949—Dec 1950—Dec 1951_June Dec 1952—June. State and local governments ComFederal Reserve mercial Banks banks2 15,100 15,100 15,100 15,000 15,000 Other corporations 500 700 Miscellaneous invesSavings Other 3 bonds securities tors 700 900 'Revised. 1 Includes 2 Includes 3 the Postal Savings System. holdings by banks in territories and insular possessions, which amounted to 250 million dollars on June 30, 1955. Includes savings and loan associations, dealers and brokers, foreign accounts, corporate pension funds, and nonprofit institutions. NOTE.—Holdings of Federal Reserve Banks and U. S. Government agencies and trust funds are reported figures; holdings of other investor groups are estimated by the Treasury Department. 1254 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT MARKETABLE AND CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES Direct Public Issues Outstanding October 31, 1955 [On basis of daily statements of United States Treasury. In millions of dollars] Issue and coupon rate Issue and coupon rate Amount Treasury Bills1 Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. 3, 10, 17, 25, 1955 1955 1955 1955 1,601 1,601 1,601 1,600 Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 1,600 1,602 1,602 1.601 1,601 Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. 5, 12, 19, 26, 1956 1956 1956 1956 1,600 1,601 1,601 1,602 Certificates Dec. 15, 1955 Mar. 22, 195622 Tune 22, 1956 June 22, 19562 Issue and coupon rate Amount IM ^ 2 2M 5,359 2,202 1.486 2,970 Treasury notes Dec. 15, 1955, 1% 6,854 Mar. 15, 1956 1% 8,472 Apr. 1,1956 1*4 1,007 Aug. 15, 1956 2 12,547 550 Oct. 1, 1956. l}4 Mar. 15, 1957 2% 2,997 531 Apr. 1, 1957. . iy2 May 15, 1957 1% 4.155 Aug. 15, 1957 2 3,792 824 Oct. 1, 1957 IH 383 Apr. 1 , 1 9 5 8 . . . . . . . 13^ 121 Oct. 1,1958 1M 102 Feb. 15, 1959 1% Apr. 1, 1959 1H 139 Issue and coupon rate Treasury notes—Cont. Ort. 1, 1959 \ Aor. t, 1060. \ Oct. 1,1960 \ Treasury bonds Mar. 15, 1956-58. ..2 Sept. 15, 1956-593.. 2 Sept. 15, 1956-59. . .2 Mar. 15, 1957-59... 2 June 15, 1958 2 June 15, 1958-633. .2 Dec. 15, 1958 2 June 15, 1959-62. . . 2 Dec. 15, 1959-62. . . 2 Nov. 15, 1960... . . 2 Dec. 15, 1960-653. .2 Sept. 15, 1961 2 Nov. 15, 1961 2 Aug. 15, 1963 2 June 15, 1962-67...2 Amount Treasury bonds—Cont. Dec. IS, 1963-68...2} June 15, 1964-69. Dec. IS, 1964-69. Mar. 15, 1965-70. Mar. 15, 1966-71. June 15, 1967-72. Sept. 15, 1967-72. Dec. 15, 1967-72. Tune 15. 1978-83. Feb. 15, 1995 ....3 2,825 3,753 3,829 4,717 2,960 1,880 2,716 3,807 1,606 2,745 Panama Canal L o a n . . . 3 50 Convertible bonds Investment Series B Apr. 1, 1975-80. . .2% 11,448 iSold on discount basis. See table on Money Market Rates, p. 1249. 3 Tax anticipation series. Partially tax-exempt. 2 SUMMARY DATA FROM TREASURY SURVEY OF OWNERSHIP OF UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT SECURITIES < Marketable and Convertible Direct Public Securities [Par value in millions of dollars] End of month U.S. Fed- Com- MuTotal Govt. eral agentual meroutRecies savcial stand- and serve ings ing trust Banks DanKS banks funds Type of security: Total marketable and convertible: 1953—June 159,675 IQKI X I/O™ Dec Time W U.I1O , Dec 1955—j 1 i n e X U\J*J V LtlJ.V> • • . • • « * • July Aug Treasury bills: 1953—June Dec 1954—June Dec 1955—June July Aug Certificates: 1953—June Dec 1954—June Dec 1955—June July..... Aug Treasury notes: 1953—June Dec 1954—June Dec 1955—June July Aug Marketable bonds:i 1953—June Dec. . . . 1954—June Dec 1955—June July Aug 166,619 162,216 169,599 166,882 170,230 170,497 6,898 6,989 6,985 6,918 7,162 7,177 7,192 19,707 19,511 19,515 19,507 19,514 19,913 20,311 106 102 46 51 40 48 30 15,854 26,386 18,405 28,458 13,836 16,037 9,047 Insurance companies Other Life 9,347 9,120 8 667 8,371 8,339 8,429 8,521 4,808 4,905 4,854 4,958 4,779 4,789 4,806 53,694 55,233 52,121 55,226 59,260 61,804 63,358 4,411 4,368 4,187 4,399 2,721 2,775 2,712 120 126 98 75 84 87 120 327 410 520 537 537 528 672 132 109 101 125 93 88 104 13,155 11,402 12,248 12,115 15,153 15,126 15,634 30 4,996 4,351 63 5,967 9,215 41 6,600 4,942 4 13,882 4,835 8 8,274 1,455 8 8,382 1,978 4 2,520 1,274 87 184 101 57 53 43 21 27 37 7 4 4 12 7 310 6,052 445 10,475 202 6,511 179 0,496 70 3,973 77 5,537 60 5,162 529 5,678 605 5,814 592 6,531 675 7,310 718 12,502 713 12,830 732 14,096 23 8 64 46 119 118 112 13,774 13,289 13,029 6,044 11,646 11,646 17,400 10,355 11,510 11,423 13,649 15,385 15,091 14,911 62 130 221 242 289 287 289 5 52 99 67 71 61 69 81,349 77*327 80,474 81,835 81,128 81,875 81,894 3,300 3,377 3,395 3,378 3,556 3,564 3,607 4,522 3,667 3,093 2,802 2,802 2,802 2,802 32,066 30,671 35,481 38,037 35,942 35,834 35,708 7,232 6,820 6,669 6,499 6,422 6,462 6,446 5,855 5,686 5,164 4,898 4,873 4,984 4,942 3,484 3,418 3,641 3,673 3,606 3,620 3,619 U.S. Govt. Fed- Com- Muagen- eral mer- tual Recies savcial and serve ings trust Banks banks banks 24,890 23.68S 23,032 22,548 23,927 21,611 24,769 Type of security: Convertible bonds (Investment Series B): 1953—June Dec 1954—June Dec. 1955—June July Aug Marketable securrities, maturing: Within 1 year: 1953—June Dec 1954—June Dec 1955-June July Aug 1-5 years: 1953—June Dec 1954—June Dec 1955—June July Aug 5-10 years: 1953—June Dec 1954—June Dec 1955—June July Aug After 10 years: 1953—June Dec 1954-June Dec 1955—June July Aug 12,340 11,989 11,861 11 767 11,676 11,659 11,637 Insurance companies Other Life funds 8,816 8,524 8 353 8,113 8,069 8,100 8,096 30,425 31,406 31,960 28,033 40,729 40,746 47,608 End of month Other 24,746 51,365 25,916 55,933 25 037 56.199 24,932 61,082 23,607 55,667 24,091 55,842 23,760 54,765 1,455 2,993 2,316 2,204 886 1,261 1,039 Total outstanding 3,439 3 439 3^439 3,439 3,439 3,439 3,439 182 168 165 163 164 163 160 1,314 1,264 1,265 1,239 1,222 1,222 1,220 3,133 2,935 2,876 2,865 2,854 2,843 2,830 Other 353 328 317 305 291 292 291 3,919 3,854 3,800 3,756 3,706 3,700 3,697 64,589 73,235 60,123 62,827 49,703 52,283 58,238 163 175 107 70 74 78 76 15,505 16,972 16,280 19,417 17,405 17,889 19,245 19,580 25,062 17,684 15,738 7,187 7,617 •8,132 476 475 294 159 164 157 200 390 1,082 27,393 468 1,061 29,023 652 24,568 537 546 598 26,301 554 256 24,062 257 25,736 550 295 29,592 698 32,330 29,367 27,965 29,606 38,188 38,205 32,520 152 192 205 137 199 192 162 6,452 6,155 6,307 3,087 3,773 3,773 2,087 18,344 16,056 14,624 18,846 21,712 464 431 476 502 533 524 493 109 123 155 158 152 139 139 914 5,895 980 5,430 890 5,308 1,022 5,855 1,187 10,633 1,206 10,983 1,181 8,661 18,677 20,292 30,542 33,677 33,687 33,687 33,687 422 418 494 477 506 475 505 1,374 1,374 1,035 1,014 1,014 1,014 1,014 8,772 10,051 18,741 21,101 21,110 1,395 1,315 1,389 1,544 1,405 21,083 1,367 21,094 1,359 745 725 516 439 388 388 369 1,104 1,198 1,655 1,664 1,639 1,634 1,631 31,739 2,723 1,415 1,415 1,415 1,415 1,415 1,415 1,415 ; 31,736 2,765 31,725 31,719 33,628 34,397 34,415 2,740 2,796 2,944 2,992 3,010 21,388 19,797 4,488 4,595 4,985 5,234 5,494 5,167 5,039 4,930 4,668 4,746 5,590 4,830 5,582 4,823 4,969 4,868 4,582 4,364 4,390 4,509 4,485 4,865 5,211 6,711 7,439 7,626 7,726 7,715 1,356 11,621 1,339 11,716 1,339 11,734 1,369 11,874 1,406 13,233 1,401 13,660 1,407 13,694 *Commercial banks, mutual savings banks, and insurance companies included in the survey account for over 90 per cent of total holdings by these institutions. Data are complete for Federal agencies and trust funds and Federal Reserve Banks. Figures in column headed "other" are residuals. includes Treasury bonds and minor amounts of Panama Canal and Postal Savings bonds. NOVEMBER 1955 1255 NEW SECURITY ISSUES 1 [Estimates, in millions of dollars] Proposed u s e s of n e t proceeds, 8 Gross proceeds, all issuers 2 all corporate issuers Noncorporate Year or month 1939 1940 . ... Tota 1 5,687 6,564 1,128 1,238 50 24 2,164 1,979 2,677 2,386 1,276 1,628 703 758 98 183 87 108 4?0 76? 325 38 1 2 1 506 956 524 435 661 795 30 5 97 22 47 2,667 2,389 1,578 1,062 506 917 621 1,170 990 3,202 2,670 1,892 6,011 4,855 3,851 811 411 369 778 110 34 56 163 397 1, 040 1,004 167 112 124 369 758 1,157 2,324 2,690 2,907 3,532 3,189 4,401 5,558 6,969 56 451 891 778 614 736 811 3, 889 s, 6 f>S1 1 1 . 466 33 846 4 2 , 815 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 18,685 19,941 20.250 21,110 19,893 10, 217 10, S8Q 10 3?7 1 1 , 804 9, 687 357 21,265 27,209 28,824 29,765 9, 12, 13, 1? 778 577 957 S3? 110 459 106 458 , . ..... 1951 1952 1953 1954. 1954—Sept, Oct Nov Dec. 1955—j a n > Feb Mar. Apr May June J u l y -r . . , . Aug. Sept. Pre- ComNew 7 lanemon Total money of Pub- Pri- ferred ous stock stock pur- bank Total licly vately offered placed poses debt, etc. 8 13 109 15,157 35,438 44,518 56,310 54,712 •5? 47 353 2,125 6,544 1 350 2,552 464 4 , 611 466 SS7 2,706 1 431 2,583 1 654 4,399 1,915 2,487 1,656 1,623 74? 602 614 535 216 30 132 282 6,900 6,577 7,078 6,052 6,361 4,881 5,035 5,973 4,890 4,920 3,019 2,888 2,963 2,434 2,360 1,862 1,126 2,147 761 3,010 492 2,455 424 2,560 631 446 237 306 289 7,741 5,691 9,534 7,601 8,898 7,083 9,516 7,488 2,364 3,645 3,856 4,003 3.326 3,957 3,228 3,484 156 2 652 184 716 30 3 496 1, 265 509 481 615 459 3 4 906 71 541 328 540 429 350 651 35 1 9 15 2 4 470 15 259 390 " ' • 3 " 1,008 1,130 422 1,019 672 501 1,420 675 998 796 737 887 749 Retirement Mis- 33? 2 , S17 1941 .. 1942 1943 1944 .. 1945., . capital Bonds State FedU.S. and Governeral 4 mu- Others Total 8 ment agency nicipal ? ]\ew Corporate 581 886 838 564 489 816 305 26 19 69 174 1,695 1,854 868 474 308 657 28 35 27 47 133 144 138 73 49 134 1,583 231 168 379 2,868 356 1,352 234 5, 558 4, 990 3 ,279 4 ,591 S ,929 4 ,606 4 ,006 315 364 488 1,212 7, 120 1,369 8, 716 1,326 8, 495 1,213 7 490 6 ,531 8 ,180 7 ,960 6 ,780 226 363 53 7 53 5 70 > 1 60 470 116 343 205 52 37 265 1, 003 64 62 747 854 288 566 62 103 604 484 364 871 475 694 533 252 156 524 297 465 190 232 208 346 178 229 344 53 25 37 54 95 57 135 113 512 146 209 206 136 508 304 447 164 270 53 16 82 569 647 408 7S3 1 347 813 321 583 672 574 Retirement of securities 1 , 1 ,080 1<M 903 fSQ7 101 200 93 486 664 260 ,875 247 515 89 400 465 362 1 ,190 444 791 635 81 74 71 50 112 62 114 56 135 165 74 81 856 244 146 46 514 623 562 583 654 680 307 637 401 620 1,271 42 705 S46 436 396 789 2,389 4,555 109 123 140 216 55 69 32 US P r o p o s e d uses of n e t p r o c e e d s , by m a j o r g r o u p s of c o r p o r a t e issuers Year or Commercial and miscellaneous Manufacturing Total New Retire- Total net cap- ments10 proital' ceeds Total net proceeds New capital' 1,391 1,175 3,066 3,973 2 218 2,234 1 847 1 0?fi 2 ,846 3 ,712 ? 1?8 2 ,044 44 149 221 261 90 190 338 538 310 474 462 512 502 831 56 24 40 93 1954—September.. October.... November.. December.. 149 278 108 187 109 273 105 123 40 5 3 64 58 144 74 137 58 127 73 132 1 1955—January February... March April May June . . . July r August . . . September.. 186 84 632 167 163 68 547 141 376 164 215 119 167 23 16 85 26 48 10 138 50 18 50 100 96 38 45 88 94 37 1949 I960 1951 1952.. 1953.... 1954 424 174 354 169 186 Retire- net ments 10 pro- ceeds 518 536 542 923 46 121 66 41 82 42 110 66 36 76 28 63 16 4 5 12 3 1 4 11 1 5 6 New Retire- Total net cap- ments10 proital' ceeds ? New Retire- Total net 10 proital» ments ceeds New Retire- Total net cap- ments10 proital' ceeds ,412 2 ,626 ,972 3 ,665 2,043 1,927 2,326 2,539 2,905 2,675 333 682 53 225 36 270 276 ? ,608 771 437 758 553 501 163 47 69 70 40 22 18 52 123 25 51 18 247 272 61 459 174 212 46 153 74 60 15 305 329 98 74 44 326 98 20 43 80 8 36 107 55 37 8 36 18 55 52 27 45 50 43 239 108 224 214 198 101 196 178 41 8 27 36 7 44 27 18 24 795 806 490 983 589 57 28 203 55 784 609 11 196 89 5 1 158 5 247 275 103 91 221 230 260 103 90 208 Real estate and financial Communic ition Public utility Transportation 85 88 67 990 17 15 "i" 13 567 395 605 753 874 711 70 45 90 29 517 314 New Retirecap- ments11' ital' 49 81 593 739 558 639 3 "54 1 47 274 27 108 41 270 26 100 6 26 21 12 2 18 6 6 97 148 381 114 24 31 39 600 747 871 651 5 449 515 6 448 508 3 1,561 1,536 60 1,061 788 45 90 19 ""io 97 145 368 108 181 177 80 78 128 127 276 274 163 ; 160 35 100 66 60 24 273 7 4 1 8 2 13 6 5 2 2 3 ••Revised. 1 Estimates of new issues sold for cash in the United States. 2 Gross proceeds are derived by multiplying principal amounts 3 4 Includes issues guaranteed. Issues not guaranteed. 5 or number of units by offering price. Includes foreign government; International Bank; and domestic eleemosynary and other nonprofit. ^Estimated net proceeds are equal to estimated gross proceeds less cost of flotation, i.e., compensation to underwriters, agents, etc., and expenses. 7 Includes proceeds for plant and equipment and working capital. ?Includes proceeds for the retirement of mortgages and bank debt with original maturities of more than one year. Proceeds for retirement of short-term bank debts are included under the uses for which the bank debt was incurred. 9 Includes all issues other than those for retirement of securities. w Retirement of securities only. Source.—Securities and Exchange Commission. 1256 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN SALES, PROFITS, AND DIVIDENDS OF LARGE CORPORATIONS [In millions of dollars] Quarterly Annual Industry 1953 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1954 Manufacturing Total (200 corps.): Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends Nondurable goods industries (94 corps.): 1 Sales. Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends Durable goods industries (106 corps.): 2 Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends Selected industries: Foods and kindred products (28 corps.): Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends Chemicals and allied products (26 corps.): Sales Profits before taxes.. Profits after taxes Dividends Petroleum refining (14 corps.): Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends Primary metals and products (39 corps.): Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends Machinery (27 corps.): Sales , Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends. Automobiles and equipment (15 corps.): Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends 38,176 45,598 250 8,133 ,200 244 ,32 737 ,693 266 63 ,806 271 ,530 3,191 ,064 2,062 57,898 15,014 14,342 14,887 13,494 15,175 16,545 17,852 1,420 1,780 1,947 1,570 1,899 2,444 2,753 915 803 1,109 1,210 1,385 908 992 643 525 529 782 576 530 574 ,281 16,238 18,903 19.25J 20,704 20,621 5,196 5,066 5,079 5,046 5,429 5,508 5,744 ,93 ,054 ,420 ,756 60 ,833 3,018 695 699 657 705 845 797 ,653 ,52 ,592 394 ,353 ,384 1,517 381 391 370 448 441 469 974 920 ,053 942 964 287 233 236 237 345 255 259 785 29,360 33,790 ,196 5,201 ,386 ,890 2,547 ,008 951 1,354 ,143 35,011 42,396 37 ,277 9,818 9,276 9,808 8,448 9,746 11,037 12,108 913 1,194 1,646 1,908 814 1,085 1,248 4 ,438 5,320 ,442 433 521 1 80 2,115 ,223 527 601 661 916 770 288 356 1 120 1,102 ,315 294 437 317 296 319 4,223 4,402 4,909 5,04: 5,411 5,464 1,394 1,33 1,351 1,339 1,437 1,355 1,465 434 532 473 446 461 107 99 122 465 132 108 132 99 268 227 28< 204 22. 54 46 211 59 63 56 64 46 149 159 4. 36 161 154 15 156 39 45 36 36 36 3,904 4,817 5, 5,965 6,373 6,18: 1,528 1,50: 1,540 1,518 1,622 1,721 1,811 734 1,178 1,490 1,257 1,308 1,17; 232 334 282 282 277 367 381 597 128 194 441 138 142 137 183 193 520 61: 485 521 135 194 467 100 102 114 115 338 99 41 49; 396 381 4,003 4,369 5,092 5,418 5,891 6,015 1,530 1,511 1,473 1,471 1,560 1,567 1,612 709 907 722 188 174 83746 223 195 154 207 198 582 490 520 166 134 557 59« 564 154 142 134 145 148 454 235 282 292 261 287 71 71 72 76 76 76 204 77 8,184 10,448 12,507 11,564 13,750 11,52: 3,193 2,91: 3,021 2,715 2,874 3,301 3,847 996 1,706 2,09( 1,166 1,825 1,37. 295 407 30: 360 630 306 487 196 580 85778 793 71 151 180 235 312 578 151 241 113 37; 382 100 92 110 286 368 378 40" 92 125 115 4,366 5,075 6,189 7,08< 8,015 7,753 2,039 1,919 1,939 1,866 2,030 1,955 2,046 85 520 1,005 975 1,010 899 193 23' 199 209 232 251 25: 42< 321 381 47C 115 370 402 10' 102 143 110 121 11 209 13; 200 263 192 91 64 163 65 67 67 76 58 9,57 11,80: 12,496 12,825 16,37 13.94C 3,495 3,485 3,731 2,922 3,802 4,729 5,031 434 1,47. 2,30= 1,91 1,945 2,048 1,74 235 532 299 476 819 885 214 861 1,08 705 82 25 698 747 168 367 415 127 229 114 451 479 113 67 462 463 52S 108 115 11 106 196 Public Utility Railroad: Operating revenue Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends Electric power: Operating revenue Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends Telephone: Operating revenue Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends 8,580 9,473 10,39 10,581 10,664 9,37 2,582 2,275 2,335 2,366 2,395 2,302 2,521 700 1,38. 1,26C 1,451 1,404 900 272 199 156 226 319 259 358 784 87 674 219 136 438 69; 832 88 172 277 175 242 412 162 312 328 338 96 37! 73 252 74 136 101 90 5,06' 5.52S 6,058 6,549 7,136 7,61( 1,129 1,31. 1,482 1,740 1,895 2,04" 822 81 947 1,030 1.14C 757 61 651 725 78C 85' 560 1,826 1,984 1,819 1,831 1,976 2,171 1,993 570 460 48; 478 513 636 523 321 260 266 264 288 341 296 212 212 210 211 224 229 225 2,96 3,342 3,729 4,136 4,525 4,90: 333 691 580 787 925 1,051 207 341 384 52^ 33 452 21 318 355 44* 276 412 1,178 1,174 1,210 1,233 1,285 1,298 1,340 242 248 26: 262 284 306 315 122 116 141 125 143 156 152 108 112 109 111 122 116 118 1 2 Includes 26 companies in groups not shown separately, as follows: textile mill products (10); paper and allied products (15); miscellaneous (1). Includes 25 companies in groups not shown separately, as follows: building materials (12); transportation equipment other than automobile (6); and miscellaneous (7). NOTE.—Manufacturing corporations. Data are from published company reports, except sales which are obtained from the Securities and Exchange Commission. Railroads. Figures are for Class I line-haul railroads (which account for 95 per cent of all railroad operations) and are obtained from reports of the Interstate Commerce Commission. Electric power. Figures are for Class A and B electric utilities (which account for about 95 per cent of all electric power operations) and are obtained from reports of the Federal Power Commission, except that quarterly figures on operating revenue and profits before taxes are partly estimated by the Federal Reserve to include affiliated nonelectric operations. Telephone. Revenues and profits are for telephone operations of the Bell System Consolidated (including the 20 operating subsidiaries and the Long Lines and General departments of American Telephone and Telegraph Company) and for two affiliated telephone companies, which together represent about 85 per cent of all telephone operations. Dividends are for the 20 operating subsidiaries and the two affiliates. Data are obtained from the Federal Communications Commission. All series. Profits before taxes refer to income after all charges and before Federal income taxes and dividends. For description of series and back figures, see pp. 662-666 of the BULLETIN for June 1949 (manufacturing); pp. 215-217 of the BULLETIN for March 1942 (public utilities);, and p . 908 of the BULLETIN for September 1944 (electric power). NOVEMBER 1955 1257 NET CHANGE IN OUTSTANDING CORPORATE SECURITIES 1 [Estimates, in millions of dollars] PROFITS, TAXES, AND DIVIDENDS OF UNITED STATES CORPORATIONS [Quarterly estimates at seasonally adjusted annual rates. In billions of dollars] All types Profits before taxes Income taxes 1.4 10.7 1954—1. . 2.. 3. . 4. . 6.4 19.0 29.5 32.8 26.2 40.0 41.2 35.9 38.3 34.0 32.7 33.7 33.5 36.0 1955—1. , 2. . 31. 40.9 43.0 44.0 Year or quarter 1939 1945 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 11.3 12.5 10.4 17.8 22.5 19.8 21.3 17.1 16.4 16.9 16.8 18.1 20.5 21.6 22.1 Profits Cash Undisafter divi- tributed taxes dends profits 5.0 8.3 18.2 20.3 15.8 22.1 3.8 4.7 6.5 7.2 7.5 9.2 18.7 16.1 17.0 17.0 16.3 16.8 16.7 17.9 9.1 9.0 9.3 10.0 Year or quarter 1.2 3.6 11.7 13.0 8.3 12.9 9.6 7.2 7.7 6.9 6.6 7.0 6.7 7.3 10.2 10.7 10.9 9.7 9.8 10.0 10.6 20.4 10.2 21 .4 10.7 21.9 .11.0 Bonds and notes Stocks New Retire- Net issues ments change New Retire- Net New Retire- Net issues ments change issues ments change 1947 1948 1949 1950 6,882 7,570 6,731 7,224 >,523 :L.683 l ,875 $,501 4,359 5,887 4,856 3,724 5,015 5,938 4,867 4,806 2,011 1,283 1,583 2,802 3,004 4,655 3,284 2,004 1,867 1,632 1,864 2,418 512 400 292 698 1,355 1,232 1,572 1,720 1951 1952 1953 1954 9,048 10,679 9,550 11,715 J.772 5,751 >,428 >,353 6,277 5,682 7,927 7,344 7,121 6,651 6,361 7,872 2,105 2,403 1,896 3,897 3,577 4,940 4,755 3,975 3,366 3,335 2,898 3,843 666 348 533 1,456 2,700 2,987 2,366 2,386 1954—2. . . 2,858 3 . . . 3,027 4. . . 3,128 1,139 1,314 1,923 1,719 1,714 1,205 1,863 2,314 2,075 847 938 1,354 995 1,016 713 1,377 721 1,053 292 376 569 703 337 484 1955—1. . . 3,065 2 . . . 3,084 1,347 1,719 L ,677 1,407 1,681 1,802 702 767 979 1,384 1,034 1,282 645 910 740 373 1 Reflects cash transactions only. As compared with data shown on p. 1256, new issues exclude foreign and include investment company offerings, sales of securities held by affiliated companies or RFC, special offerings to employees, and also new stock issues and cash proceeds connected with conversions of bonds into stocks. Retirements include the same types of issues, and also securities retired with internal funds or with proceeds of issues for that purpose shown on p. 1256. Source.—Securities and Exchange Commission. Preliminary estimates by Council of Economic Advisers. Source.—Department of Commerce. CURRENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF UNITED STATES CORPORATIONS * [Estimates, in billions of dollars] Current liabilities Current assets Net working capital End of year or quarter Total Cash 24.5 51.6 54.5 97 4 10.8 21 7 68 6 72.4 81.6 133 0 133.1 161.5 1951 1952 1953 86 5 90.1 92.6 179 1 186.2 189 6 1954—3 < 4... 1955_1 95 5 95 8 183 9 187 3 98.1 100.6 187.9 190.1 25.3 26.5 28.1 30.0 30.8 30.9 30 3 31.7 30.3 30.8 1939 1945... . . . 1948 1949 1950.. . 2 ... U. S. Government securities Notes and accts. receivable U. S. Govt. 2 Other .0 2.7 22.1 23.2 2.2 21.1 14.8 16.8 19.7 20.7 19.9 21.0 18 1 19.3 19.0 18.8 42 . 4 43.0 1.1 2.7 2.8 2.6 55.7 58.8 64.6 64.8 2 3 2 4 65.1 66.2 2.2 2.1 67.8 70.1 Inventories 18.0 26.3 48.9 45.3 55.1 64.9 65.8 67.9 65.4 65.1 65.8 65.5 Notes and accts. payable Other Other Other Federal income tax liabilities 21.9 24.8 1.2 10.4 6.9 9.7 11.5 47.9 16.7 9.3 13.5 14.0 14.9 Total U. S. Govt. 2 1.4 2.4 30.0 45.8 .0 .9 1.6 1.4 1.7 64.4 60.7 79.8 .4 2.1 2.4 2.4 92.6 96.1 97.0 1.3 2.3 2.2 53.6 57.0 56.3 21 3 18.1 19 2 16 5 18.7 19 3 2.7 2.6 88.4 91.5 2.6 2.4 52.3 54 0 14.0 15.7 19 5 19 4 2.8 2,8 89.8 89.6 2.5 2.3 54.2 54.9 13.4 12.1 19.7 20.1 39 . 3 37 . 5 1 2 Excludes banks and insurance companies. Receivables from and payables to U. S. Government do not include amounts offset against each other on corporations' books. Source.—Securities and Exchange Commission. BUSINESS EXPENDITURES ON NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT * [Estimates, in millions of dollars] Total Manufacturing Mining Railroads Transportation other than rail 5,512 8,692 1,943 3,983 326 383 280 548 365 574 520 505 302 321 1,776 2,378 1948 1949 1950. . . . . . . . 1951 22,059 19,285 20,605 25,644 9,134 7,149 7,491 10,852 882 792 707 929 1,319 1,352 1,111 1,474 1,285 L.212 1,490 2,543 3,125 3,309 3,664 1,742 1,320 1,104 1,319 5,154 4,660 5,671 5,916 1952 1953. 1954 4 1955 ... 26,493 28,322 26,827 27,896 11,632 11,908 11,038 11,193 985 986 975 895 1,396 1,311 L.500 1,565 1,512 1,563 3,887 4,552 4,219 4,445 1,537 5,557 1,690 6,310 1,717 6.513 8,891 Year 1939 1945 854 910 887 Public Com2 utili- muni- Other cations ties Total Manu- Transfactur- portaing tion and incl. minrailing roads Public All utili- others ties 1953—3 4 7,084 7,625 3,116 3,565 708 743 1,221 1,247 2,039 2,070 1954—1 2 3 4 6,266 6,932 6,640 6,988 2,788 3,120 2,896 3,209 634 620 553 559 1,121 1,060 1,109 929 1,916 2,071 2,133 2,110 1955—1 2 3* 4*. 5,847 7,009 7,724 7,316 2,435 3,030 3,315 3,308 538 637 666 632 1,052 1,313 1,235 845 2,030 2,290 2,430 2,141 Quarter 1 2 Corporate and noncorporate business, excluding agriculture. Includes trade, service, finance, and construction. 4 Includes communications and other. Anticipated by business. Sources.—Department of Commerce and Securities and Exchange Commission. 8 1258 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN REAL ESTATE CREDIT STATISTICS MORTGAGE DEBT OUTSTANDING, BY TYPE OF PROPERTY MORTGAGED AND TYPE OF MORTGAGE HOLDER [In billions of dollars] Nonfarm All properties End of year or quarter All holders 1- to 4-family houses Multi-family and commercial properties1 Total Financial institutions Other holders Financial institutions 31.2 30.8 29.9 29.7 30.8 36,9 43.9 50.9 57.1 66.7 75.6 84.0 93.4 105.4 18.4 18.2 17.8 17.9 18 6 23.0 28.2 33.3 37.6 45 2 51.7 58.4 66.0 75.7 11.2 11.5 11.5 11.7 12.2 16.0 20.6 25 0 28.5 35 4 41.0 46.8 53 5 62 A 7.2 6.7 6.3 6.2 6.4 7.0 7.6 8.3 9.1 9,8 Other holders Financial insti- Selected Inditutions Federal viduals and agenothers cies All holders 2.8 14.9 14.2 13.6 13.3 13.7 15,1 16.6 17.8 18.7 19 8 20.7 21.9 23.3 25.0 37.6 36.7 35.3 34.7 1945 .... ........ 35 5 1946. 41.8 1947 48.9 1948 .. ...... 56 2 1949 62.7 1950 72 8 1951 82.2 1952............... 91.2 1953 101 0 1954 113.5 20.7 20.7 20.2 20.2 21 0 26.0 31.8 37 8 42.9 51 6 59.5 66.8 75.0 85.7 June September December. . . . 103.1 106.2 109.7 113.5 76.9 79.5 82.5 85.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 23.6 24.1 24.5 25.0 95.3 98.2 101.6 105.4 67.6 69.9 72.7 75.7 1955—March Tune. September?... 117.2 121 9 126.3 88.7 92 6 96.3 2.9 3 0 25.5 26 3 27.0 108.7 113.1 117 A 78.5 82.1 85.6 1941 1942... . 1943 1944 1954—March 2.0 1.8 1.4 1.1 .9 .6 .5 .6 1.1 1 4 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.0 Farm Total 10.7 11.7 12.5 13.2 12.9 12.5 12.1 11.8 12.2 13.8 15.7 17.6 19.5 21 6 23.9 25.6 27.4 29.7 10 9 12.3 13 9 15.9 17.2 18 5 20.0 55.0 57.2 59.7 62.4 12.5 12.6 12.9 13.2 27.7 28.3 29.0 29.7 65.0 68.2 71.4 13.5 13 8 14.2 30.3 31.0 31.8 Other holders All holders Financial Other insti- holders 2 tutions 6.4 6.0 5.4 4,9 1 .5 1 4 4 8 4 9 I 3 5,6 2.1 2 3 8.3 8,9 6 1 6 6 7.2 7 7 9.7 8.2 3.3 4 9 4 5 4 1 3 7 3 4 3 4 3 3 3 4 3 5 3 7 4 0 4.3 4 6 4 9 18.7 19.1 19.5 20.0 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.7 7.8 8.0 8.1 8.2 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.3 4.7 4 8 4.9 4.9 20.4 20.9 21.4 9.9 10.2 10.4 8.4 8 8 3 4 3 5 5 1 5 3 9.0 3.6 5.4 8.1 7.8 7.4 7.2 7 4 8.5 9.5 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.7 5.4 6.1 6.7 7.2 7.6 8.0 5.1 5 3 a e 7 0 2.6 2.8 3 0 pPreliminary. 1 2 Derived figures, which include negligible amount of farm loans held by savings and loan associatiens. Derived figures, which include debt held by Federal land banks and Farmers Home Administration. NOTE.—Figures for first three quarters of each year are Federal Reserve estimates. Financial institutions include commercial banks (including nondeposit trust companies but not trust departments), mutual savings banks, life insurance companies and savings and loan associations. Federal agencies include HOLC, FNMA, and VA (the bulk of the amounts through 1948 held by HOLC, since then by FNMA). Other Federal agencies (amounts small and separate data not readily available currently) are included with "Individuals and others." Sources.—Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Home Loan Bank Board, Institute of Life Insurance, Departments of Agriculture and Commerce, Federal National Mortgage Association, Veterans Administration, Comptroller of the Currency, and Federal Reserve. MORTGAGE LOANS HELD BY BANKS i fin millions of dollars] End of year or quarter Commercial bank holdings2 Mutual savings bank holdings4 :Nonfarm Nonfarm Residential* Total Total Total 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949. 1950 1951. 1952 1953 1954 4 ,906 4 ,746 4 ,521 4 430 4 ,779 7 ?34 9 ,446 10 807 11 ,644 ,664 14 7,3? 867 16 8 5 0 18 ,573 1954—March Tnn*» 4 ,340 4 ,256 4 ,058 ,3 067 4 ,951 6 5,3,3 8 6?3 10 073 10 ,736 1? ,695 1,3 7?8 14 8 0 0 1.5 , 7 6 8 17 ,415 3 ?9? 3 .33? 3 ,256 ,3 3 305 ,5 146 6 033 8 ,066 8 ,676 10 431 11 ?70 1? 188 1? ,07.5 14 ,152 Farm FHA- VA- Coninguar- vensured anteed tional 7 071 3 01? .3 061 4 ,106 3 ,350 4 070 5 501 ,5 ,0.51 6 695 16 070 15 870 1? 06,5 .3 3 075 17 ,382 16 ,242 13 , 9 ^ 9 3 069 3 117 5 6 6 6 .3 471 ,3 675 3 01? 070 153 400 695 Residential® Total Total Other Total 1 ,048 924 80? 740 856 1 ,387 1 ,600 1 ,057 2 ,060 ? ,?64 9 ,4.58 ? 9 ,84.3 3 ,263 00.5 566 491 463 463 521 702 823 874 900 968 L,004 1,058 1,082 ,159 ,100 3 ,010 ,140 3 ,115 1 ,150 3 ,263 1 ,159 4 81? 4 , 784 3,884 4 ,627 4 6 0 1 3,725 4 ,420 4 , 3 0 5 3,558 4 .305 4 3,476 4 ,?08 4 , 184 3,387 4 441 4 415 3,588 4 856 4 8 9 8 3,937 5 ,806 5 77,3 4,758 6 ,705 6 , 668 5,569 8 9 1 8 7,054 8 0 860 0 016 8,595 11 370 11 3 9 ? 9,883 1? ,04,3 1? 8 0 0 11,334 15 ,007 14, 951 13,211 1.3 ,34.5 13 ,881 14 ,415 15 ,007 13 70? 11,700 13 8 ? 6 12,181 14, 360 12,665 14, 951 13,211 4 020 3 235 4 106 3 350 1955—March 10 17 090 14 5,3 S 4 90S ,3 4 SO 6 880 ,3 ,385 1 ,205 15 ,560 15 50,3 13,745 1 0 ,940 18 677 1 5 4 3 6 1 3 601 7 166 3 , 540 1 ,263 16 173 16, 114 14,339 Tune September 5 *.. . 20 ,625 19 ,335 15 ,600 4 485 3 685 7 430 3 ,735 1 ,290 16 ,855 16, 795 15,000 September December 17 ,920 16 ,770 13 ,655 18 ,573 17 , 4 1 5 14 ,152 FHA- VA- Coninguar- vensured anteed tional Other 900 876 837 805 797 827 891 9 567 1,726 1 3 0 3 3 ,168 2,237 1 477 7Q? 3 3,053 3 ,800 4,262 5 149 1 ,015 1 ,099 164 1 274 1 444 1 556 1 ,740 ,3 560 3,295 845 1 ,592 3 6 5 0 3,579 4 0 4 9 1 645 3 ,725 3,900 5 040 1 ,695 3 ,800 4,262 5 149 1 ,740 .3 80S 4,600 5 9 SO 1 ,758 4 0 0 0 4,076 s 3 6 9 1 775 4 ,125 5,385 5 490 1 ,795 Far IB 26 25 24 24 26 28 34 37 44 47 53 53 56 53 55 55 56 57 59 60 pPreliminary. 1 Includes all banks in the United States and possessions. 2 Includes loans held by nondeposit trust companies but excludes holdings of trust departments of commercial banks. March and September figures are Federal Reserve estimates based on data from Member Bank Call Report and from weekly reporting member banks. 3 Data not available for all classifications prior to December 1951. 4 Through 1946, figures except for the grand total are estimates based on Federal Reserve preliminary tabulation of a revised series of banking statistics. March and September figures are Federal Reserve estimates based in part on data from National Association of Mutual Savings Banks. 5 Commercial bank holdings at the end of September reflect classification corrections based on a survey of credit extended to real estate mortgage lenders and a business loan survey. These corrections reduced holdings about 300 million dollars; current figures are not strictly comparable with earlier ones. Sources.—All bank series prepared by Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation from data supplied by Federal and State bank supervisory agencies, Comptroller of the Currency, and Federal Reserve. NOVEMBER 1955 1259 REAL ESTATE CREDIT STATISTICS—Continued MORTGAGE ACTIVITY OF ALL UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES [In millions of dollars] Loans acquired Loans outstanding (end of period) Nonfarm Nonfarm Year or month Total Total 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 898 855 935 976 . . . 1954—September October November December 1955—January February March April May June July August September . . . . . . . . 1,661 2,786 3,407 3,430 4.894 5,134 3,978 4,345 '•5,344 1,483 2,520 3,114 3,123 4,532 4,723 3,606 3.925 '4,931 '486 '469 '573 FHAinsured 451 1,202 1,350 1,486 1,058 864 817 VAguaranteed 600 366 131 938 1,294 429 455 Farm Other 1,378 53 '55 157 148 >-630 >-461 r444 '540 588 80 62 184 '207 f-251 '241 '276 '319 521 495 563 480 525 519 488 536 513 479 443 493 431 481 478 454 503 485 69 66 161 118 154 128 135 151 118 140 127 249 259 262 232 270 256 264 286 278 71 76 71 72 77 80 FHAinsured Total 5,972 6,442 6,726 6,714 6,686 6,636 7,155 8,675 10,833 12,906 16,102 19,314 21,251 23,322 25,976 5,073 5,529 5,830 5 873 5,886 5,860 6,360 7,780 9,843 11,768 14,775 17,787 19,546 21,436 23,928 1,096 1 286 1 408 1,394 1 228 1,398 2,381 3,454 4,573 5,257 5,681 6,012 6,116 25 25,083 25 '25,308 33 '•25,622 '42 25,976 42 26,223 52 26,474 70 26,727 49 26,949 44 27,217 41 27,483 34 27,748 33 28,001 28 28,250 23,062 '23,279 '23,585 23,928 24,171 24,405 24,629 24,824 25,067 25,310 25,551 25,787 26,025 178 266 293 307 362 411 372 420 413 1,469 1,546 1,642 2,108 2,371 2,313 2,653 ••2,881 '672 77 Total Farm VAguaranteed Other 1,104 1,223 2 025 3,130 3,346 3 560 4,643 4 405 4 714 4 734 4 587 4 478 4 466 4 878 5,539 6 358 7,091 8 177 9 400 10,519 11 864 13 169 1,138 1 327 1,527 1,705 1 886 2,048 6,092 '6,097 '6,127 6,116 4,193 '4,308 '4,457 4,643 '12,734 12,874 13,001 13,169 2,021 '2,029 '2,037 2,048 6,132 6,156 6,166 6,171 6,200 6,202 6,225 6,244 6,260 4,771 4 861 4,982 5,070 5,168 5,297 5,373 5.468 5,573 13,268 13 388 13 481 13,583 13,699 13,811 13,953 14,075 14,192 2,052 2 069 2 098 2,125 2,150 2,173 2,197 2,214 2,225 668 815 254 843 899 913 896 841 800 776 795 895 990 'Revised. NOTE.—For loans acquired, monthly figures may not add to annual totals, and for loans outstanding, end-of-December figures may differ from end-of-year figures, because monthly figures represent book value of ledger assets whereas year-end figures represent annual statement asset values, and because year-end adjustments are based on more nearly complete data. Prior to 1947, complete data are not available for all classifications shown. Sources.—Institute of Life Insurance: end-of-year figures, Life Insurance Fact Book; end-of-month figures, the Tally of Life Insurance Statistics and Life Insurance News Data. MORTGAGE ACTIVITY OF ALL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS [In millions of dollars] Loans outstanding (end of period)2 Loans made, by purpose Year or month Average amount recorded (dollars) Insurance companies Com- Mutual mersavcial ings banks banks Other 1,628 1,351 1,274 1,446 1,639 2,497 2,567 2,535 2,488 3,032 2,878 3,028 3,164 3,458 4,732 3,943 3,861 4,606 5,650 10,589 11,729 11,882 11,828 16,179 16,405 18,018 19,747 22,974 1,490 1,170 1,237 1,560 2,017 3,483 3,650 3,629 3,646 5,060 5,295 6,452 7,365 8,312 404 362 280 257 250 503 847 1,016 1,046 1,618 1,615 1,420 1,480 1,768 1,166 886 753 878 1,097 2,712 3,004 2,664 2,446 3,365 3,370 3,600 3,680 4,239 218 166 152 165 217 548 597 745 750 1,064 1,013 1,137 1,327 1,501 1,454 1,359 1,439 1,746 2,069 3,343 3,631 3,828 3,940 5,072 5,112 5,409 5,895 7,154 2,906 2,918 3,031 3,186 3,448 4,241 4,570 4,688 4,755 5,335 5,701 5,950 6,241 6,644 19,400 1954-Sept... Oct.... Nov... Dec... 20,257 313 314 307 318 2,122 2,156 2,148 2,267 766 765 757 784 164 178 177 191 383 393 399 420 141 140 147 158 668 679 667 714 6,789 6,874 7,004 7,131 1955-Jan.... Feb Mar... Apr May... June... 22,387 July... Aug— Sept... 23,617 284 277 343 328 344 360 335 366 342 2,024 1,958 2,455 2,357 2,483 2,636 2,463 2,697 2,522 688 702 928 900 950 1,024 953 1,060 946 165 151 174 165 163 174 161 163 155 379 365 458 456 482 516 472 521 505 128 116 134 136 153 171 168 179 168 665 624 761 700 734 750 708 773 747 7,120 7,077 7,153 7,182 7,215 7,312 7,348 7,362 7,377 Home purchase Other purposes 1 TotaH 1,379 1,051 1,184 1,454 1,913 3,584 3,811 3,607 3,636 5,237 5,250 6,617 7,767 8,969 437 190 106 95 181 616 894 1,046 1,083 1,767 1,657 2,105 2,475 3,076 581 574 802 1,064 1,358 2,357 2,128 1,710 1,559 2,246 2,357 2,955 3,488 3,846 361 287 276 295 374 611 789 851 994 1,224 1,236 1,557 1,804 2,047 4,578 4,583 4,584 4,800 5,376 7,141 8,856 10,305 11,616 13,622 15,520 18,336 21,882 26,142 563 717 841 864 904 1,044 1,171 2,397 2,586 2,969 3,125 3,385 3,961 4,714 7,345 8,313 9,812 11,530 14,047 16,877 20,257 1954-Sept... Oct....i Nov..J Dec... 828 824 807 853 282 283 278 295 369 364 357 369 177 177 172 189 25,053 1,150 4,503 26,142 1,171 4,714 1955-Jan.... Feb.... Mar... Apr.... May... June... July... Aug.... Sept P. . 744 775 1,026 1,016 1,069 1,157 1,054 1,171 1,012 252 265 386 380 395 418 371 416 342 326 340 427 430 470 536 494 553 503 166 171 212 205 205 203 188 201 167 27,313 1,232 4,946 28,988 1,283 5,318 30^6i6 U50" 5,649 ConVAFHAguarveninsured anteed tional 3 21,135 p1 Preliminary. Includes loans for repair, additions and alterations, refinancing, etc. 2 Prior to 1948, data are not available for classifications shown. 3 Excludes shares pledged against mortgage loans. Source.—Home Loan Bank Board. Number Savings & loan assns. New construction 1260 Amount, by type of lender Year or month Total Total 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 NONFARM MORTGAGE RECORDINGS OF $20,000 OR L E S S [Number in thousands; amount (except averages) in millions of dollars] 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 Source.—Home Loan Bank Board* FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN REAL ESTATE CREDIT STATISTICS —Continued MORTGAGE DEBT OUTSTANDING ON NONFARM 1- TO 4-FAMILY PROPERTIES [In billions of dollars] GOVERNMENT-UNDERWRITTEN RESIDENTIAL LOANS MADE [In millions of dollars] VA-guaranteed loans 3 FHA-insured loans Year or month Home mortgages Total Total New properties Proj- Property ectimtype proveTotal Ex- mortisting gages1 ment 2 proploans erties Home mortgages Alter ation Exand New repair 2 prop- isting properties erties 857 3,058 5,074 5,222 5,250 7,416 6,834 5,830 6,946 7,323 665 756 1,788 3,341 3,826 4,343 3,220 3,113 3,882 3,066 1954—Sept... Oct.... Nov... Dec... 679 770 760 843 269 252 266 287 77 80 91 92 59 74 92 109 33 9 7 23 101 89 76 63 410 518 494 556 252 307 304 337 157 211 189 219 .5 .4 .5 .4 1955—Jan.... Feb... Mar... Apr... May. . June.. July... Aug.. . Sept... 931 840 856 809 832 888 803 967 937 309 274 324 294 284 336 283 350 347 107 89 109 93 93 107 92 113 113 145 138 160 151 136 163 138 166 162 5 12 9 5 3 5 3 4 9 52 36 46 45 51 62 50 67 64 622 567 532 515 548 552 520 617 590 390 357 345 319 341 348 332 386 378 231 209 186 195 207 204 187 230 211 1.2 .7 .6 .6 .5 .6 .5 .8 .5 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952. 1953 1954 257 20 171 192 217 120 13 321 2,302 302 477 360 534 3,286 418 1,434 609 614 1,881 684 1,319 594 1,424 892 1,021 1,637 694 3,073 856 1,157 1,216 582 708 3,614 713 969 322 848 2,721 974 1,259 1,030 259 1,334 3,064 1,035 232 891 4,257 907 793 629 1,865 1,202 2,667 942 1,824 890 2,045 1,014 2,686 1,566 3 5 6 6 6 5 1 Monthly figures do hot reflect mortgage amendments included in annual totals. 2 FHA-insured property improvement loans are not ordinarily secured by mortgages; VAguaranteed alteration and repair loans of $1,000 or less need not be secured, whereas those for3 more than that amount must be. Prior to 1949, data are not available for classifications shown. NOTE.—FHA-insured loans represent gross amount of insurance written; VA-guaranteed loans, gross amount of loans closed. Figures do not take account of principal repayments on previously insured or guaranteed loans. For VA-guaranteed loans, amounts by type are derived from data on number and average amount of loans closed. Sources.—Federal Housing Administration and Veterans Administration. Author- Comized mitfunds ments ununcomdismitted bursed 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955—January.... February... March April May June July August September.. Total FHA- VAguarinsured anteed Mortgage Mortpurgage chases sales (during (during period) period) 528 848 918 661 1,085 550 227 824 485 239 323 638 476 199 828 1,347 1,850 2,242 2,462 2,434 188 403 169 204 320 621 802 11 425 1,178 L.646 1,922 1,841 1,632 198 672 1,044 677 538 542 614 20' 469 111 56 221 525 631 678 654 603 547 476 2,362 2,368 2,396 2,434 745 752 773 802 1,618 1,616 1,623 11,632 38 39 50 64 19 23 11 15 418 359 287 215 163 127 116 104 105 2,462 2,488 2,512 2,545 2,562 2,567 2,567 2,573 2,564 817 832 839 855 860 867 868 C 876 871 1,645 1,656 L,673 L,690 L,7O2 L,700 L.699 ,696 : ,693 48 48 54 58 39 21 15 19 11 10 8 18 11 7 3 1 1 1 0) 1954—September.. October November.. December. . Mortgage holdings C1) 0) 0) 0 )1 C) C1) 0) c Corrected. *No authorization figures shown after October since under its new charter, effective Nov. 1,1954, FNMA maintains three separate programs, for which the type of fund authorization varies. Other figures represent the combined programs: secondary market, special assistance, and management and liquidation. Source.—Federal National Mortgage Association. NOVEMBER 1955 Conventional Total Total 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 18.6 23.0 28.2 33.3 37.6 45.2 51.7 58.4 66.0 75.. 7 1952—Dec... 1953—Mar... June... Sept... Dec... 1954—Mar... June... FHA- VAinguarsured anteed 4.3 6.1 9.3 12.5 15.0 18.9 22.9 25.4 28.1 32.1 4.1 3.7 3.8 5.3 6.9 8.6 9.7 10.8 12.0 12.8 .2 2.4 5.5 7.2 8.1 10.3 13.2 14.6 16.1 19.3 14.3 16.9 18.9 20.8 22.6 26.3 28.8 33.0 37.9 43.6 58.4 25.4 10.8 14.6 33.0 60.1 62.3 64.4 66.0 26.1 26.7 27.5 28.1 11.1 11.4 11.7 12.0 15.0 15.3 15.8 16.1 34.0 35.6 36.9 37.9 Sept... 72.7 Dec... 75.7 67.6 69.9 28.8 29.7 30.5 32.1 12.2 12.4 12.6 12.8 16.6 17.3 17.9 19.3 38.8 40.2 42.2 43.6 1955—Mar. .. 78.5 June... 82.1 Sept.? . 85.6 33.5 35.5 36.9 13.2 20.3 13.5 22.0 13.8 ,23.1 45.0 46.5 48.7 ^Preliminary. NOTE.—-For total debt outstanding, figures for first three quarters are Federal Reserve estimates. For conventional, figures are derived. Sources.—Home Loan Bank Board, Federal Housing Administration, Veterans Administration, and Federal Reserve. FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK ILENDING [In millions of dollars] FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION ACTIVITY ! [In millions of dollars] End of year or month Governmentunderwritten End of year or quarter Year or month Advances Repayments Advances outstanding (end of period) Total Short-1 term Long-2 term 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 . . 1951. 1952 1953 1954 278 329 351 360 256 675 423 586 728 734 213 231 209 280 337 292 433 528 640 818 195 293 436 515 433 816 806 864 952 867 176 184 218 257 231 547 508 565 634 612 19 109 217 258 202 269 298 299 317 255 1954—October November.. December.. 63 74 171 45 38 47 708 743 867 471 495 612 236 248 255 1955—January.... February... March April May June July August.... September.. October 38 34 71 85 104 237 152 156 115 90 188 63 58 33 37 42 107 30 27 21 717 688 702 754 821 1,017 1,061 1,187 1,275 1,344 491 466 464 497 542 715 748 822 885 932 226 223 238 257 279 302 313 365 390 412 1 Secured or unsecured loans maturing in one year or less. Secured loans, amortized quarterly, having maturities of more than one year but not more than ten years. Source.—Home Loan Bank Board. 2 1261 STATISTICS ON SHORT- AND INTERMEDIATE-TERM CONSUMER CREDIT CONSUMER CREDIT, BY MAJOR PARTS [Estimated amounts outstanding, in millions of dollars] Instalment credit End of year or month Other Repair consumer and modAutomobile goods paper1 ernization paper i loans 2 Total Total 1939 1940 1941 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1954—September October November December.... 1955—January . . . . February March April May June July August September Noninstalment credit 1,497 2,071 2,458 7,222 8,338 9,172 5,665 8,384 11,570 14,411 17,104 20,813 21,468 25,827 29,537 30,125 28,856 28,975 29,209 30,125 4,503 5,514 6,085 2,462 4,172 6,695 8,968 11,516 14,490 14,837 18,684 22,187 22,467 21,935 21,952 22,014 22,467 1,924 3,054 4,699 6,342 6,242 8,099 10,341 10,396 10,365 10,340 10,296 10,396 1,290 2,143 2,842 3,486 4,337 4,270 5,328 5,831 5,668 5,287 5,324 5,398 5,668 29,760 29,518 29,948 30,655 31,568 32,471 32,896 33,636 34,293 22,436 22,508 22,974 23,513 24,149 24,914 25,476 26,155 26,699 10,459 10,641 11,053 11,482 11,985 12,561 13,038 13,547 13,929 5,609 5,484 5,479 5,492 5,555 5,639 5,676 5,762 5,848 455 981 Personal loans Total 1,642 1,637 1,631 1,616 1,088 1,245 1,322 1,009 1,496 1,910 2,229 2,444 2,805 3,235 3,851 4,366 4,787 4,641 4,651 4,689 4,787 2,719 2,824 3,087 3,203 4,212 4,875 5,443 5,588 6,323 6,631 7,143 7,350 7,658 6,921 7,023 7,195 7,658 1,574 1,550 1,530 1,534 1,546 1,562 1,570 1,589 1,611 4,794 4,833 4,912 5,005 5,063 5,152 5,192 5,257 5,311 7,324 7,010 6,974 7,142 7,419 7,557 7,420 7,481 7,594 1,620 1,827 1,929 •298 371 376 816 182 405 718 843 887 1,006 1,090 1,406 1,649 1,616 Singlepayment loans Charge accounts Service credit 1,122 1,356 1,445 1,532 1,821 1,934 2,094 2,219 2,420 2,335 2,377 2,407 2,420 1,414 1,471 1,645 1,612 2,076 2,353 2,713 2,680 3,006 3,096 3,342 3,411 3,518 2,807 2,892 3,042 3,518 1,014 1,166 1,285 1,376 1,496 1,601 1,707 1,720 1,720 1,779 1,754 1,746 1,720 2,371 2,427 2,481 2,496 2,589 2,686 2,595 2,629 2,657 3,225 2,831 2,735 2,859 3,011 3,040 2,991 3,019 3,108 1,728 1,752 1,758 1,787 1,819 1,831 1,834 1,833 1,829 787 800 845 746 518 553 597 845 includes all consumer instalment credit extended for the purpose of purchasing automobiles and other consumer goods and secured by the items purchased, whether held by retail outlets or financial institutions. Includes credit on purchases by individuals of automobiles or other consumer goods that may be used in part for business. 2 Includes only repair and modernization loans held by financial institutions; such loans held by retail outlets are included in "other consumer goods paper." NOTE.—Monthly figures for the period December 1939 through 1951 and a general description of the series are shown on pp. 336-354 of the BULLETIN for April 1953. Revised monthly figures are shown in later BULLETINS: 1952, November 1953, p. 1214; 1953, November 1954, p. 1212. A detailed description of the methods used to derive the estimates may be obtained from Division of Research and Statistics. INSTALMENT CREDIT, BY HOLDER [Estimated amounts outstanding, in millions of dollars] Financial institutions Retail outlets Total instalment credit Total Commercial banks Sales finance companies Credit unions Other Total 4,503 5,514 6,085 3,065 3,918 4,480 1,079 1,452 1,726 1,197 1,575 1,797 132 171 198 657 720 759 1,438 1,596 1,605 2,462 4,172 6,695 8,968 11,516 14,490 14,837 18,684 22,187 22,467 1,776 3,235 5,255 7,092 9,247 11,820 12,077 15,410 18,758 18,935 1,567 2,625 3,529 4,439 5,798 5,771 7,524 8,998 8,633 1,355 1,990 2,950 3,785 3,769 4,833 6,147 6,421 300 677 102 151 235 334 438 590 635 837 686 937 1954—September October November December 21,935 21,952 22,014 22,467 18,753 18,726 18,719 18,935 8,688 8,637 8,586 8,633 1955—-January February March April. • IVtay. 22,436 22,508 22,974 23,513 24,149 24,914 25,476 26,155 26,699 18,977 19,153 19,613 20,127 20,718 21,432 21,980 22,605 23,101 8,651 8,688 8,844 9,020 9,228 9,495 9,656 9,871 10,060 End of year or month 1939 1940 1941. . 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954, .. ... .. June lulv August September 1 2 .... . 745 629 840 Furniture stores Household appliance stores 354 394 320 439 474 496 183 196 206 123 167 188 339 365 395 Department stores 1 Automobile dealers 2 Other 1,440 1,876 2,269 2,670 2,760 3,274 3,429 3,532 131 209 379 470 595 743 920 1,124 1,293 1,040 1,239 1,420 1,647 1,902 2,216 2,489 2,588 1.117 1,040 1,201 240 319 474 604 724 791 760 866 903 890 17 38 79 127 168 239 207 244 291 293 28 47 101 159 239 284 255 308 380 394 270 324 407 516 543 613 618 739 815 754 6,294 6,315 6,325 6,421 1,267 1,270 1,282 1,293 2,504 2,504 2,526 2,588 3,182 3,226 3,295 3,532 1,041 1,063 1,098 1,201 822 278 390 651 890 293 394 754 6,462 6,570 6,808 7,077 7,390 7,747 8,087 8,422 8,667 1,282 1,298 1,330 1,360 1,395 1,434 1,458 1,495 1,528 2,582 2,597 2,631 2,670 2,705 2,756 2,779 2,817 2,846 3,459 3,355 3,361 3,386 3,431 3,482 3,496 3,550 3,598 L ,158 1,108 L ,123 1,138 1,150 L,160 1,155 .167 1,191 862 848 838 291 286 280 397 404 420 751 709 700 437 699 830 846 834 842 851 856 871 878 282 283 278 277 279 281 284 283 390 390 457 481 501 523 538 661 678 705 711 703 70S 708 Includes mail-order houses. Includes only automobile paper; other instalment credit held by automobile dealers is included with "other" retail outlets. 1262 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN STATISTICS ON SHORT- AND INTERMEDIATE-TERM CONSUMER CREDIT—Continued NONINSTALMENT CREDIT, BY HOLDER INSTALMENT CREDIT HELD BY COMMERCIAL BANKS. BY TYPE OF CREDIT [Estimated amounts outstanding, in millions of dollars' [Estimated amounts outstanding, in millions of dollars End of year or month Total noninstalment credit Financial institutions (single-payment loans) Service credit Commercial banks Other 625 636 693 162 164 152 236 251 275 1,178 1,220 1,370 518 553 597 674 290 452 532 575 584 641 685 730 748 764 1,322 1,624 1,821 2,138 2,096 2,365 2,411 2,612 2,663 2,754 1,014 1,166 1,285 1,376 1,496 1,601 1,707 1,720 1,720 . . . . 2,719 . . . . 2,824 3,087 1939 1940. 1941 Retail outlets (charge accounts) Department 1 stores 3,203 4,212 4,875 5,443 5,588 6,323 6,631 7,143 7,350 7,658 L ,008 L,203 1,261 1,334 1,576 1,684 1,844 L.899 2,085 72 114 153 184 198 245 250 250 320 335 1954—September. October. . . November. December. 6,921 7,023 7,195 7,658 1,997 2,067 2,049 2,085 338 310 358 335 488 517 574 764 2,319 2,375 2,468 2,754 1,779 1,754 1,746 1,720 1955—January.. . February.. March. . . . April May June July August September" 7,324 7,010 6,974 7,142 7,419 7,557 7,420 7,481 7,594 2,048 2,085 2,114 2,165 2,199 2,303 2,268 2,277 2,273 323 342 367 331 390 383 623 535 507 526 532 518 327 474 2,602 2,296 2,228 2,333 2,479 2,522 2,517 2,544 2,589 1,728 1,752 1,758 1,787 1,819 1 831 1,834 1,833 1,829 475 519 Repair and modernization loans Personal loans 363 440 471 Purchased Direct 1,079 1,452 1,726 237 339 447 178 276 338 166 232 309 135 165 161 745 1,567 2,625 3,529 4,439 5,798 5,771 7,524 8,998 8,633 66 169 352 575 849 1,177 1,135 1,633 2,215 2,198 143 311 539 753 046 1,294 L ,311 L.629 L ,867 L.645 114 299 550 794 1,016 1,456 1,315 1,751 2,078 1,839 110 242 437 568 715 834 888 1,137 1,317 1,275 312 546 747 839 913 1,037 1,122 1,374 1,521 1 .676 8,688 8,637 8,586 8,633 2,224 2,207 2,188 2,198 :1,663 L.686 L.636 1,645 1,835 1,822 1,822 1,839 1,299 1,296 1,287 1,275 L,644 L,649 L.653 1,676 1955—January... 8,651 February.. 8,688 March 8,844 April 9,020 May 9,228 June 9,495 July 9,656 Aueust.. . . 9,871 September. 10,060 2,208 2,241 2,309 2,371 2,466 2,591 2.656 2,765 2,842 1,656 1,680 1,751 L.818 L,880 1,940 1,995 2.041 2,088 1,859 1,845 1,846 1,842 1,865 1,897 1,921 1,950 1,986 1,241 1,219 1,201 1,205 1,211 1,223 1,231 1 ,243 1,259 1,687 L.7O3 1,737 1,784 L.806 L.844 1,853. 1,872 1,885 Total instalment credit Other 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 352 384 Automobile paper Other consumer goods End of year or month 845 includes mail-order houses. 1939 1940 1941 . . 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 . . . 1954—September. October. . . November. December. INSTALMENT CREDIT HELD BY FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS OTHER THAN COMMERCIAL BANKS AND SALES FINANCE COMPANIES, BY TYPE OF CREDIT [Estimated amounts outstanding, in millions of dollars] INSTALMENT CREDIT HELD BY SALES FINANCE COMPANIES, BY TYPE OF CREDIT Other consumer goods paper Repair and modernization loans Automobile paper 1939 1940 1941 1,197 1,575 1,797 878 1,187 1,363 115 136 167 148 190 201 56 62 66 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 300 677 1,355 1,990 2,950 3,785 3,769 4,833 6,147 6,421 164 377 802 1,378 2,425 3,257 3,183 4,072 5,306 5,563 24 67 185 232 303 313 241 332 367 351 58 141 242 216 83 57 70 82 83 81 54 92 126 164 139 158 275 347 391 426 1954—September. . . October...;.. November. . . December 6,294 6,315 6,325 6,421 5,474 5,491 5,491 5,563 336 337 340 351 81 81 81 81 403 406 413 426 1955—January February.... March April... May June July August September. . . 6,462 6,570 6,808 7,077 7,390 7,747 8,087 8,422 8,667 5,603 5,709 5,945 6,207 6,512 6,857 7,180 7.496 7,729 350 349 348 348 353 361 372 384 392 79 78 76 76 77 78 78 80 81 430 434 439 446 448 451 457 462 465 NOVEMBER 1955 Personal loans Repair Personal loans Automobile paper 789 891 957 81 102 122 24 30 36 15 16 14 669 743 785 731 991 1,275 1,573 1,858 2,237 2,537 3,053 3,613 3,881 54 77 130 189 240 330 358 457 573 596 20 34 69 99 137 182 209 279 337 340 14 22 39 59 89 115 132 187 249 260 643 858 1,037 1,226 1,392 1,610 1,838 2,130 2,454 2,685 1954—September. . . 3,771 October 3,774 November. . . 3,808 December 3,881 591 589 591 596 324 329 331 340 262 260 263 260 2,594 2,596 2,623 2,685 1955—January February.... March April May June July August September. . . 595 607 628 649 670 692 706 722 732 338 339 344 353 363 380 388 401 410 254 253 253 253 258 261 261 266 271 2,677 2,696 2,736 2,775 2,809 2,857 2,882 2.923 2,961 End of year or month Total instalment credit End of year or month Other consumer goods paper Total instalment credit [Estimated amounts outstanding, in millions of dollars] 1939 1940 1941 , 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949. 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 3,864 3,895 3,961 4,030 4,100 4,190 4,237 4.312 4,374 and modernization loans NOTE.—Institutions included are consumer finance companies (operating primarily under State small-loan laws), credit unions, industrial loan companies, mutual savings banks, savings and loan associations, and other lending institutions holding consumer instalment loans. 1263 STATISTICS ON SHORT- AND INTERMEDIATE-TERM CONSUMER CREDIT—Continued INSTALMENT CREDIT EXTENDED AND REPAID [Estimates, in millions of dollars] Other consumer goods paper Automobile paper Total Year or month Repair and modernization loans Extended Repaid Extended Repaid Extended Repaid 1940 1941 8,219 9,425 7,208 8,854 3,086 3,823 2,512 3,436 2,588 2,929 2,381 2,827 328 312 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 5,379 8,495 12,713 15,540 18,002 21,256 22,791 28,397 30,321 29,304 5,093 6,785 10,190 13,267 15,454 18,282 22,444 24,550 26,818 29,024 999 941 1,969 3,692 5,280 7,182 8,928 9,362 12,306 13,621 12.532 1,443 2,749 4,150 5,537 7,285 9,462 10,449 11,379 12.477 2,024 3,077 4,498 5,280 5,533 6,458 6,518 7,959 8,014 7,700 1,999 2,603 3,645 4,581 4,889 5,607 6,585 6,901 7,511 7,863 206 423 704 702 721 826 853 2,441 2,454 2,554 3,046 2,407 2,437 2,492 2,593 1,062 1,031 1,040 1,184 1,046 1,056 1,084 1,084 629 687 716 936 2,389 2,416 3,159 3,089 3,206 3,443 3,131 3,436 3,241 2,420 2,344 2,693 2,550 2,570 2,678 2,569 2,757 2,697 11,060 997 985 616 529 708 703 2,474 2,461 2,612 2,762 2,404 2,424 2,500 2,488 2,823 2,898 3,035 3,017 3,091 3,165 3,122 3,200 3,279 2,496 2,521 2,562 2,552 2,634 2,612 2,602 2,714 2,691 Personal loans Extended Repaid 255 307 2,217 2,361 2,060 2,284 1,243 1,387 1,245 143 200 391 577 677 707 769 927 1,144 1,278 2,150 3,026 3,819 4,278 4,566 5,044 6,058 6,889 7,299 7,827 2,010 2,539 3,405 3,959 4,351 4,683 5,628 6,273 6,784 7,406 636 650 642 666 115 106 108 95 115 111 114 110 635 630 690 831 610 620 652 733 675 654 713 690 67 72 99 106 109 96 119 102 646 648 783 768 639 609 704 675 Extended Repaid WITHOUT SEASONAL ADJUSTMENT 1Q54—Seotember October November December . . . 1955—January February M!arch April . . . . . . June July Ausfust S e p t e m b e r .. . . . . 1,167 L,569 1,512 1,616 ]1,766 1L,594 1,745 1,592 11,157 1,083 1,113 741 678 121 109 728 670 :1,190 L ,117 1,236 1,210 766 711 793 783 682 674 707 697 125 111 130 128 109 103 111 106 786 715 768 738 697 675 703 684 ,014 L.U39 1,083 609 633 677 679 634 652 631 643 106 92 101 99 118 106 113 108 682 668 725 686 638 627 658 654 1,020 1,071 788 660 741 736 736 754 791 770 684 680 683 672 687 678 697 720 87 97 109 109 115 109 107 113 104 97 116 109 122 109 102 105 688 673 667 678 686 660 671 694 756 696 119 108 715 759 713 768 723 722 714 758 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED* 1954—September October November February March April May July August September 1,077 1,068 ]1,109 11,298 1,233 1,382 1,472 1,404 1,517 1,580 :1,510 1,559 1,613 ;1,098 11,096 1,093 1,139 1,165 .132 1,195 1,173 791 714 * Includes adjustment for differences in trading days NOTE.—Back figures by months for the period 1940-52, together with a discussion of the composition and characteristics of the data and a description of the methods used to derive the estimates, are shown in the BULLETIN for January 1954, pp. 9-22. Monthly figures for 1953 are shown in the BULLETIN for November 1954, p. 1212. Estimates of instalment credit extended and repaid are based on information from accounting records of retail outlets and financial institutions and include finance, insurance, and other charges incurred under the instalment contract. Renewals and refinancing of loans, repurchases and resales of instalment paper, and certain other transactions may increase the amount of both credit extended and credit repaid without adding to the amount of credit outstanding. FURNITURE STORE STATISTICS Item Percentage change from preceding month RATIO OF COLLECTIONS TO ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE * Percentage change from corresponding month of preceding year Sept. 1955 Aug. 1955 July 1955 Sept. 1955 Aug. 1955 July 1955 -3 -3 -3 -4 -4 -4 +8 +9 +7 +12 +14 +11 +15 +12 +14 +13 +15 +17 +9 +2 +12 +12 Accounts receivable, end of month: Total Instalment Charge accounts +1 +1 +2 x\ +1 +9 +7 +14 +9 +6 +15 +7 +5 +15 Inventories, end of month, at retail value. +5 -3 +2 +3 4-3 Net sales: Total Credit sales: Instalment Charge account +9 +1 1264 i -3 0 Instalment accounts Month Charge accounts Household ap- Department pliance stores stores Department stores Furniture stores 1954—September October. . November December. 13 14 13 14 12 12 12 12 10 10 10 9 46 47 48 46 1955—January. . February. March.... April. May June July...... August. . . September 14 14 15 15 15 15 14 14 15 12 11 13 12 12 12 12 13 12 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 44 43 48 44 45 46 43 46 45 1 Collections during month as percentage of accounts outstanding at beginning of month. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN BUSINESS INDEXES [The terms "adjusted" and "unadjusted" refer to adjustment of monthly figures for seasonal variation] Construction contracts awarded (value) i 1947-49 = 100 Industrial production (physical volume)* 1947-49 = 100 Year or month Manufactures Total Total Durable Nondurable erals Total Residential Employment and payrolls2 1947-49=100 other Nonagricultural employment Freight carloadManufacturing ings* production workers 1947-49 Employment Payrolls = 100 AdAdAd- Unad- Unad- AdAd- Unad- AdAdAdAdAdAdjusted justed justed justed justed justed justed justed justed justed justed justed justed justed 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925. 39 41 31 39 47 44 49 38 39 30 39 45 43 48 38 42 24 37 47 43 49 37 36 34 40 44 42 46 45 53 42 45 62 57 59 34 34 30 43 45 51 66 26 18 27 41 49 57 75 39 45 32 43 42 46 59 61.4 62.0 55.2 58.5 64 4 63.5 65.2 68.7 69.0 52.8 58.4 66.9 62.1 64.2 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 51 51 53 59 49 50 50 52 58 52 49 53 60 45 48 50 51 69 69 56 51 63 64 63 68 59 73 71 76 52 30 67 68 70 70 67.6 67 9 68 0 71.0 66.7 65.5 64 1 64.2 68.3 59.5 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 40 31 37 40 47 39 31 19 24 30 38 48 42 48 49 55 51 42 48 51 55 34 22 8 7 7 13 41 20 18 24 25 60.4 53.5 53 7 58.8 61.3 50.2 42.6 47 2 55.1 58.8 1936 1937 1938 1939.. . . 1940 56 61 48 58 55 60 46 49 61 64 30 32 35 39 44 22 25 27 37 43 35 36 40 40 44 65.9 70 3 66 1 69.3 73.3 63.9 70.1 59.6 66.2 71.2 87.9 103.9 121.4 118.1 104.0 48 30 36 39 46 57 66 69 63 71 62 68 76 73 63 49 15 14 17 20 62 DepartWholeConment sale sumer2 comstore sales* prices modity2 (retail 1947-49 prices value) 3 = 100 1947-49 1947-49 = 100 Adjusted Unadjusted Unadjusted 31.1 37.1 24.0 25.7 32 6 30.4 32.1 33.0 32 4 32 8 35.0 28.3 21.5 14.8 15 9 20.4 23.5 27.2 32 6 25.3 29.9 34.0 49.3 72.2 99.0 102.8 87.8 81.2 90 98 83 92 107 105 110 27 32 30 30 34 34 36 74 85 7o 7i 72 73 75 115 111 112 115 37 37 37 38 35 75 6 74 2 73 3 73 3 71.4 79 69 32 24 24 27 29 65 58 55 57 58 0 4 3 2 7 47 42 42 48 52 4 1 8 7 0 81 84 67 76 83 33 35 32 35 37 59 61 60 59 59 3 4 3 4 9 52 56 51 50 51 5 1 1 1 1 98 104 104 106 102 44 50 56 62 70 62 69 74 75 76 9 7 0 2 9 56 64 67 67 68 8 2 0 6 8 99 59 62 67 0 7 4 6 9 1 0 65 0 ft1} fl 62 9 61 9 56.1 67 57 66 55 35 49 63 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 87 106 127 125 107 88 110 133 130 110 91 126 162 159 123 84 93 103 99 96 81 84 87 93 92 66 89 37 22 36 54 49 24 10 16 74 116 45 30 50 82.8 90.9 96.3 95.0 91 5 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 90 100 104 97 112 90 100 103 97 113 86 101 104 95 116 95 99 102 99 111 91 100 106 94 105 82 84 102 113 159 87 86 98 116 185 79 83 105 111 142 94 4 99.4 101 6 99 0 102 3 97.9 103.4 97.7 102.8 105.1 93.8 97.2 99.6 111.7 100 108 104 88 97 90 98 104 98 105 83 95 102 101 102 4 5 8 8 8 78 96 104 99 103 7 4 4 2 1 1951 1952 1953 1954 120 124 '134 *>125 121 125 128 136 114 114 »136 *127 115 114 P137 ^116 Pill 171 183 192 216 170 183 178 232 172 183 201 204 108.2 110 4 113 6 110 4 106.4 106.3 111 8 101.8 129.8 136.6 151.4 137.7 101 95 96 86 109 110 112 111 111 113 114 114 0 5 4 8 114 111 110 110 8 6 1 3 126 125 124 136 135 134 117 116 114 111 114 112 193 207 206 216 227 233 178 193 188 110.2 110.1 109.8 109.8 109.8 110.0 110.6 110.6 101.8 101.4 99.7 99.4 99.8 100.6 101.6 101.7 100.2 100.5 98.5 100.4 101.7 102.0 102.3 102.2 134.6 135.8 131.9 134.8 138.0 139.1 142.2 143.1 84 84 82 108 111 112 111 111 112 113 116 115 0 115 1 115 2 115.0 114.7 114.5 114.6 114.3 110 9 110 0 110 4 110 5 110.0 109.7 110.0 109.5 110.6 110.7 111.5 111.7 221 112.5 228 113.2 231 113.5 246 113.7 246 114.0 101.8 102.5 103.5 104.6 105.8 106.7 106.1 106.2 106.4 P106.8 101.2 102.3 103.3 103.6 104.1 105.8 104.7 107.2 108.2 P108.2 141.5 144.4 146.6 146.7 150.1 152.1 151.0 154.6 158.8 160.8 92 92 93 93 119 112 115 119 117 114 124 118 3>121 122 114.3 114.3 114.3 114 2 114 2 114 4 114 7 114.5 114.9 110.1 110.4 110 0 110 5 109 9 110 3 110 5 110.9 111 7 111.5 1954 May June July August September.. October November.. December.. 125 124 123 124 124 116 123 126 130 130 128 132 133 135 136 132 135 138 138 138 139 130 139 142 P146 123 124 126 128 130 125 126 128 130 131 135 137 139 142 143 114 115 117 118 119 109 108 109 113 116 218 231 241 255 259 244 253 263 264 277 202 217 226 250 248 133 134 136 138 145 147 148 151 121 121 124 126 120 123 121 119 288 297 291 286 243 238 239 230 140 141 141 153 155 155 127 128 126 121 122 120 261 261 260 253 158 160 P161 125 127 P128 122 P122 84 84 87 89 93 1955 January February... March April A*f a v . . . . June July . . . . August.... September. October 138 139 139 140 142 P142 142 144 245 253 257 259 250 280 290 296 278 256 96 94 95 96 96 97 'Estimated. pPreliminary. ""Revised. *Average per working day. 1 Three-month moving average, based on F. W. Dodge Corporation data. A description of the index may be obtained from the Division of Research and Statistics. For monthly data (dollar value) by groups, see p. 1273 2 The indexes of employment and payrolls, wholesale commodity prices, and consumer prices are compiled by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Nonagricultural employment covers employees only and excludes personnel in the armed forces. The consumer prices index is the revised series, reflecting, beginning January 1953, the inclusion of some new series and revised weights; prior to January 1953 indexes are based on the "interim adjusted" and "old" indexes converted to the base 1947-49=100. 3 For indexes by Federal Reserve districts and for other department store data, see pp. 1275-1279. Back figures in BULLETIN.—Industrial production. December 1953 pp, 1324-1328; department store sales, December 1951, pp. 1490-1515. NOVEMBER 1955 1265 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION [Federal Reserve indexes, 1947-49 average=100] Industry 1947-4' Annual 1954 proportion 1953? 19541= Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec, Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept, SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Industrial Production—Total.. 100,0® 134 125 124 126 128 130 132 133 135 136 138 139 139 140 142 Manufactures—Total 90.02 136 127 126 128 130 131 133 134 136 138 140 141 141 142 144 Durable 43.17 153 137 137 139 142 143 145 147 148 151 153 155 155 158 160 6.70 132 108 105 111 118 121 127 131 136 138 140 143 134 139 145 28.52 167 136 160 143 194 189 155 150 123 142 125 177 175 140 149 122 147 125 189 167 137 150 124 147 123 194 169 137 752 125 148 122 198 175 138 154 125 145 120 193 187 140 155 125 145 124 187 191 140 157 126 146 125 187 193 142 157 129 146 126 184 195 143 160 130 149 131 185 197 143 162 134 151 134 183 199 142 163 135 155 136 193 194 149 167 135 158 138 197 203 151 rl69 137 140 '200 '206 153 171 141 163 141 205 206 154 Manufactures—Total. Primary metals Metal fabricating Fabricated metal products Machinery Nonelectrical machinery Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Instruments and related products. . . 5.73 13.68 9.04 4.64 7.54 i.29 neo Clay, glass; and lumber products. . . Stone, clay, and glass products. Lumber and pr©ducts 5.91 2.82 3.09 125 133 118 123 131 115 124 134 116 130 132 128 130 136 124 133 135 131 132 136 129 132 138 127 135 143 127 136 146 127 138 149 128 143 153 133 138 152 125 140 155 127 141 156 127 Furniture and misc. manufactures Furniture and fixtures Miscellaneous manufactures 4.04 1.64 2.40 131 117 140 121 106 131 123 109 132 123 110 132 123 108 132 122 108 131 122 109 132 124 109 133 126 112 136 127 132 117 113 142 136 136 121 145 134 122 143 nsi 137 125 145 124 145 44.85 118 116 115 117 118 119 121 121 124 126 127 128 126 125 127 11.87 6.32 5.55 107 104 110 100 95 105 98 95 101 102 101 103 103 101 105 104 101 107 106 103 108 104 103 106 109 104 115 109 114 112 109 115 110 106 116 110 106 113 '107 105 111 110 110 111 Rubber and leather products. Rubber products Leather and products 3.20 1.47 1.73 113 128 99 104 115 95 103 117 91 108 125 94 108 122 96 115 133 100 123 143 105 120 138 104 122 140 105 123 144 105 125 147 105 127 149 107 120 137 106 119 138 102 121 143 103 Paper and printing Paper and allied products. Printing and publishing... 8.93 3.46 5.47 125 132 121 125 134 120 127 137 121 127 138 121 127 137 120 127 136 121 130 140 123 131 143 123 134 147 125 135 151 125 138 156 126 139 156 128 139 155 128 138 153 128 140 157 130 Chemical and petroleum products.. Chemicals and allied products. Petroleum and coal products. . 9.34 6.84 2.50 142 147 130 142 148 125 144 150 125 143 150 124 145 152 127 148 155 129 148 155 131 151 158 134 154 161 134 156 163 136 159 168 134 161 170 136 160 170 134 159 168 135 162 171 136 11.51 10.73 .78 107 107 108 106 106 103 105 105 102 105 105 102 106 106 100 106 106 101 107 107 107 106 106 106 108 109 107 110 110 103 110 110 109 110 110 109 107 107 101 •107 107 107 Nondurable Manufactures—Total. Textiles and apparel Textile mill products Apparel and allied products. Foods, beverages, and tobacco Food and beverage manufactures. Tobacco manufactures 107 100 Minerals—Total. 9.98 116 111 108 109 113 116 120 123 121 119 121 122 12© 121 122 Mineral fuels Coal Anthracite Bituminous coal Crude oil and natural gas. . 8.35 2.68 .36 2.32 5.67 115 78 57 81 133 113 67 52 70 134 109 67 49 70 129 110 70 43 74 130 115 69 51 72 136 117 73 66 74 138 120 74 55 77 142 123 79 61 82 144 121 72 45 76 145 121 72 41 77 143 121 81 42 87 139 122 86 43 92 139 122 87 53 92 139 122 82 41 89 141 121 80 50 84 141 Metal, stone, and earth minerals Metal mining Stone and earth minerals 1.63 .82 .81 119 113 124 106 90 123 102 82 121 101 81 121 105 86 125 115 103 127 118 110 126 119 114 124 123 113 132 114 100 129 120 111 129 123 117 129 109 130 117 104 130 124 114 134 139 WITHOUT SEASONAL ADJUSTMENT INDUSTRIAL P R O D U C T I O N TOTAL 100.00 134 125 126 130 130 128 132 135 138 138 138 139 130 MANUFACTURES—TOTAL 90.02 136 127 127 132 132 129 133 136 140 140 140 141 131 Durable Manufactures—Total 45.17 153 137 135 140 143 143 147 151 154 155 155 155 145 153 157 6.7© 5.03 3.51 .37 3.05 2.62 .43 1.52 1.29 .23 132 133 138 130 139 135 165 121 115 154 108 105 108 101 109 108 115 97 95 106 103 98 101 93 102 101 111 90 89 98 112 107 111 101 112 111 120 97 95 106 118 114 121 110 122 119 138 98 96 107 117 115 121 113 121 118 145 101 99 110 129 124 128 117 130 125 155 113 111 127 136 132 136 122 138 134 165 121 119 133 142 138 144 131 146 143 165 124 123 132 144 143 147 134 148 145 171 133 132 140 143 143 149 138 151 148 169 128 127 132 144 141 146 137 147 144 169 129 127 139 122 125 132 129 133 130 147 108 108 108 132 132 140 134 141 136 168 114 114 115 143 142 149 140 150 144 186 125 123 133 Primary m e t a l s Ferrous metals Pig iron and steel Pig iron Steel Carbon steel Alloy steel t Ferrous castings and forgings Iron and steel castings Steel forgings. 142 144 9 Preliminary. 'Revised. NOTE.—A number of groups and subgroups include individual series not published separately, and metal fabricating contains the ordnance group in addition to the groups shown. Certain types of combat materiel are included in major group totals but not in individual indexes for autos, farm machinery, and some other products, as discussed in the BULLETIN for December 1953, pp. 1269-1271. For description and back figures, see BULLETIN for December 1953, pp. 1247-1293 and pp. 1298-1328, respectively. 1266 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—C on tinned [Federal Reserve indexes, 1947-49 average = 100] 1947-49 proportion Industry Annual 1953P 1955 1954 1954? Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. M a y June July Aug. Sept. 122 99 118 252 114 155 169 134 133 112 122 256 133 153 133 202 163 148 166 133 124 115 118 257 124 144 114 204 168 133 101 118 258 123 WITHOUT SEASONAL ADJUSTMENT —-Continued Primary metals—Continued 1.67 Nonferrous metals. .38 Primary nonferrous metals .09 Copper smelting .06 Copper refining. Lead. .'04 .10 Zinc. .09 Aluminum .13 Secondary nonferrous metals Nonferrous shapes and castings.... 1.16 .63 Copper mill shapes.. .20 Aluminum mill shapes Nonferrous castings .33 Metal Fabricating 28.82 Fabricated metal products Structural metal parts Stampings and misc. metal products.. Tin cans ... Furnaces, gas ranges, and heaters.... ]Vf achinery m 129 144 112 116 101 113 209 114 126 112 168 130 120 147 101 109 105 101 244 105 113 100 154 114 137 88 142 98 158 124 89 109 84 244 105 91 114 90 246 108 114 103 124 115 118 107 112 246 107 159 160 107 121 162 122 124 160 121 131 103 116 250 107 114 90 168 128 144 149 167 140 134 99 119 253 125 146 125 196 155 167 150 145 130 134 156 159 162 165 166 165 5.73 2.68 2.12 .30 .63 136 137 138 129 93 123 126 117 131 90 124 125 111 172 109 126 127 115 142 121 125 129 122 103 99 124 130 124 102 78 124 127 124 110 87 126 129 125 107 99 130 131 129 111 108 131 132 129 126 107 134 136 131 143 105 13.68 160 142 145 15© 15© 146 14S 152 154 152 122 116 75 121 116 73 121 116 75 123 119 80 126 119 85 129 121 90 132 124 94 134 126 95 122 147 122 146 125 149 122 124 148 125 149 155 128 152 164 191 165 258 191 136 174 94 103 59 130 131 125 478 110 31 20 191 196 167 272 205 157 210 87 77 48 144 160 145 477 113 36 25 118 129 123 111 Nonelectrical machinery Farm and industrial machinery Farm machinerv . . Industrial and commercial machinerv Machine tools and presses Laundry and refrigeration appliances. 9.04 8.13 1.02 143 139 96 125 121 79 7.11 145 188 128 127 160 114 122 150 125 123 124 Electrical machinerv Flectrical apparatus and parts Radio and television sets Transportation equipment Autos trucks and parts Autos Trucks Light trucks . Medium trucks. Heavy trucks Truck trailers 4.64 3.23 194 179 230 189 126 146 118 112 58 183 229 117 465 135 72 64 177 160 214 189 207 154 280 158 341 206 162 325 175 109 131 92 95 59 133 130 101 474 112 39 29 155 81 81 74 76 43 110 119 84 470 104 33 25 tm 179 120 144 93 99 58 134 135 113 471 106 24 12 Aircraft and parts Shipbuilding and repair... .68 .69 .74 7.54 4.80 1.50 .66 .22 .19 .14 .07 .... 2.58 1.30 .81 .53 .35 90 70 78 74 46 121 132 105 464 106 28 18 146 159 118 146 135 183 146 165 261 200 150 195 98 102 64 143 138 137 479 111 32 20 144 145 173 137 142 116 118 265 154 112 131 133 110 119 259 121 50 53 116 261 100 97 82 116 263 119 215 218 158 108 75 188 124 163 157 rl62 165 135 136 128 149 117 130 132 125 168 89 138 137 ••126 203 ••128 142 151 153 142 -153 161 135 129 95 137 131 95 131 131 128 »129 92 '•87 137 131 67 131 154 161 134 157 136 161 133 160 135 140 168 195 169 261 189 171 228 181 175 190 176 192 169 143 170 209 163 215 104 109 67 141 170 148 479 115 35 26 213 171 223 137 148 89 193 185 150 472 117 38 28 209 165 205 132 139 88 192 176 150 469 115 47 39 2*>0 151 184 134 124 81 220 205 137 466 118 41 29 197 147 195 126 119 81 203 174 125 469 114 37 22 •191 166 132 139 110 209 155 155 167 130 154 128 228 127 150 49 95 127 91 138 no 143 ••165 140 129 192 143 157 116 113 152 184 165 194 207 r 254 137 166 106 93 65 167 192 129 ••469 111 45 32 175 289 185 123 130 102 106 53 138 199 489 110 45 30 Railroad cars Instruments and related products.. 1.29 155 140 137 138 140 142 140 142 145 144 142 149 147 15© 154 Clay, Glass, and Lumber Products.. 5.91 123 123 129 136 130 125 124 129 133 137 139 146 133 145 147 Stone, clay, and glass products . . . Glass and pottery products Flat glass and vitreous products... 2.82 133 123 136 139 120 91 132 110 106 115 163 143 131 136 139 137 134 132 155 149 1 5 8 159 136 123 138 137 138 86 163 134 146 128 190 130 75 161 1?8 134 126 191 127 82 170 167 143 *-93 164 138 146 134 195 174 137 118 1 3 3 Glass containers Home glassware and pottery. Cement . . Structural clay products Brick Clav firebrick, pipe, and tile Concrete and plaster products Misc. stone and earth manufactures.. 1.09 .60 .47 .26 .23 .32 .35 .12 .20 .48 .58 118 131 133 117 85 135 111 113 111 161 140 118 134 136 112 84 155 118 128 112 169 132 131 119 92 152 115 121 113 168 105 93 145 117 124 114 166 93 80 131 113 112 115 162 114 82 119 107 101 114 155 124 89 115 111 106 115 155 124 92 132 119 121 120 165 125 94 151 121 127 120 174 120 126 150 152 152 152 123 88 159 125 132 122 184 154 154 139 1 5 2 136 1 5 3 163 165 139 151 134 198 144 146 146 149 147 151 155 160 164 134 116 100 186 137 264 88 117 101 193 143 274 88 125 108 206 151 294 88 126 129 109 210 155 298 91 129 119 207 164 274 91 123 107 191 139 275 88 115 201 148 288 89 116 195 139 285 91 122 207 151 299 94 108 160 121 224 85 119 198 148 »-279 86 121 209 155 295 90 129 128 125 121 126 128 125 127 131 125 134 140 111 113 112 106 112 116 115 113 116 108 113 111 116 118 114 113 1 2 3 107 113 115 109 111 108 109 110 106 114 107 112 115 107 111 1 2 1 126 128 122 131 136 14® 139 134 129 134 137 137 141 133 1 4 2 149 3.@9 2.05 .60 .39 ,12 .29 118 112 149 118 199 99 115 106 161 123 222 88 110 187 157 232 87 4.04 131 121 125 Furniture and fixtures Household furniture Fixtures and office furniture 1.64 1.10 .54 117 118 116 106 2.4® 14© Miscellaneous manufactures 148 151 124 123 Lumber and products Lumber . .. Millwork and plywood IVIillwork ... Softwood plywood Wood containers Furniture and Misc. Manufactures. . . 148 151 140 131 149 152 149 144 148 134 129 147 150 146 141 144 125 109 107 135 114 114 124 176 136 pPreliminary. 'Revised. For other footnotes see preceding page. NOVEMBER 1955 1267 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—Continued [Federal Reserve indexes, 1947-49 average = 100] 1947-49 1954 Annual propor1953* 1954* Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. tion Industry 1955 Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. WITHOUT SEASONAL ADJUSTMENT —Continued 44.85 118 116 119 123 120 115 120 122 125 124 124 127 '117 128 131 11.87 107 100 99 105 104 98 108 112 115 113 no 108 93 112 /// 6.32 3.72 2.30 .97 .45 .97 .16 .75 1.15 .65 .45 .20 .50 .48 .31 104 107 104 115 101 78 91 75 116 113 118 102 119 95 100 97 108 93 66 76 64 106 108 113 97 103 97 100 96 112 86 67 73 66 113 113 116 107 112 103 109 104 121 101 69 77 67 113 115 118 107 112 102 110 104 126 102 69 72 69 110 109 112 102 111 98 104 95 127 90 70 68 71 103 102 105 93 104 104 114 105 132 107 70 79 67 105 110 114 100 98 108 116 106 138 109 72 85 69 112 119 124 106 104 109 118 105 147 106 74 82 72 110 111 118 96 108 109 118 103 154 107 79 89 77 108 109 116 93 106 108 116 104 146 103 83 91 82 108 103 108 92 113 106 110 100 135 92 85 84 86 113 108 111 102 119 108 91 115 96 84 106 134 133 67 '104 79 73 90 80 72 77 98 113 85 104 86 107 99 82 116 123 112 120 117 134 88 78 80 79 114 105 107 101 125 86 71 79 82 62 71 84 83 86 85 71 81 .... 5.55 1.78 .73 .50 .13 .99 1.85 .76 1.92 110 113 96 92 89 124 103 117 112 105 103 83 82 67 116 109 129 103 101 95 76 73 72 106 100 130 107 106 108 82 80 72 124 102 127 110 107 108 88 88 66 121 102 130 110 99 96 87 90 52 99 93 115 106 113 115 98 102 60 126 120 152 103 116 113 97 100 59 124 125 160 109 123 113 88 91 55 130 143 165 112 117 118 92 90 76 135 129 109 103 113 119 105 100 101 127 116 96 104 Rubber and Leather Products ... 3.20 113 104 105 114 108 110 123 127 128 Rubber products Tires and tubes Auto tires Truck and bus tires. .. Miscellaneous rubber products 1.47 .70 .40 .30 .77 128 117 117 118 133 115 105 110 99 124 118 104 107 99 132 132 116 117 114 147 124 110 111 110 137 128 116 119 113 139 145 130 136 121 158 144 134 141 125 153 146 133 145 117 158 1.73 .44 .29 .15 .90 .39 99 91 92 89 95 87 92 75 94 83 89 70 98 88 96 72 94 88 94 75 94 88 95 73 105 94 101 80 112 98 104 86 113 94 101 80 100 90 95 97 98 94 91 100 103 92 89 8.93 125 125 128 133 131 125 127 132 137 137 137 3.46 1.76 .51 1.25 .22 .14 .20 .18 .41 .10 1.70 .51 .11 132 130 142 125 119 116 118 129 134 118 134 133 138 134 132 148 125 118 120 119 137 130 124 136 133 145 137 133 148 126 120 120 118 136 129 137 141 141 141 146 140 158 133 122 130 124 145 138 135 152 151 153 140 139 160 131 121 127 124 142 137 129 140 140 141 129 127 142 120 112 124 112 135 122 115 131 131 128 140 140 158 132 123 132 124 150 136 122 141 135 156 148 147 166 139 127 138 132 154 145 126 149 146 156 152 150 170 142 133 134 134 153 149 141 153 153 152 154 148 169 140 127 131 130 160 147 139 159 156 166 153 151 171 143 128 148 129 158 151 142 154 154 152 5.47 1.85 3.62 121 118 122 120 119 121 122 120 123 125 129 122 125 130 122 123 123 124 119 114 122 122 121 123 128 132 125 127 134 124 Chemical and Petroleum Products.. 9.34 142 142 143 147 149 149 151 155 157 Chemicals a n d allied products .... Industrial chemicals Basic inorganic chemicals .. Industrial organic chemicals 6.84 2.54 .57 1.97 .24 .11 .59 1.03 .64 .48 .16 .71 .66 .23 147 154 149 155 183 186 156 144 116 112 131 113 118 124 148 153 157 152 184 136 152 146 118 113 133 108 116 122 149 153 155 152 195 137 148 147 109 101 131 116 115 109 155 160 161 159 197 143 165 148 138 139 134 117 115 113 156 165 171 164 200 147 174 151 140 140 137 105 117 108 156 166 170 165 196 151 173 154 130 126 139 105 118 112 158 169 175 168 206 180 172 155 127 125 135 109 116 116 162 177 181 175 231 193 181 157 128 123 145 115 116 124 166 184 184 184 243 202 196 160 117 111 136 108 119 177 Nondurable Manufactures—Total... Textiles and Apparel Textile mill products Cotton and synthetic fabrics Cotton consumption Synthetic fabrics Fabricfinishing... .. . Wool textiles VVool apparel yarns Wool fabrics . Hosiery Full-fashioned hosiery Knit garments Apparel a n d allied products Men's outerwear IVten's suits Women's outerwear Misc. apparel and allied mfrs Leather Cattlehide leathers Skin leathers Miscellaneous leather products Paper and Printing, Pulp and paper W o o d pulp Paper and board Printing paper . . .. Coarse paper Building paper and board . . Shipping containers Sanitary paper products .. Printing a n d publishing Newsprint consumption . Job printing and periodicals .. Synthetic rubber Synthetic fibers Miscellaneous organic chemicals. Vegetable and animal oils Vegetable oils Soap and allied products Paints Fertilizers '72 85 110 107 92 86 92 117 114 123 108 95 '116 84 '120 59 110 55 102 60 115 98 '126 98 117 129 145 103 112 111 109 91 84 99 119 108 129 117 124 121 126 105 119 124 147 128 140 113 164 146 135 150 116 155 151 146 161 126 155 121 127 138 111 115 '133 116 125 104 '148 145 128 135 119 160 105 95 102 82 100 93 99 80 105 95 101 83 92 74 r79 63 108 90 96 77 106 86 94 71 96 97 '104 103 138 128 135 141 156 154 175 145 130 138 130 159 158 142 158 1^9 154 139 135 156 126 112 107 117 148 133 133 144 141 153 155 151 173 141 127 122 126 '156 155 151 159 160 152 157 150 169 143 130 134 129 156 153 145 165 167 156 127 135 123 127 131 125 121 112 125 123 116 127 131 132 131 156 156 157 152 156 161 165 182 180 182 247 202 189 161 108 99 134 108 122 176 165 182 185 182 244 211 178 166 109 98 142 105 125 154 165 158 176 185 179 159 181 186 246 '207 208 211 184 177 174 171 99 105 93 87 143 133 79 103 130 131 109 91 163 182 166 '186 234 217 '181 '175 103 90 145 104 130 '90 169 188 179 191 44 222 187 177 122 114 144 113 126 115 pPreliminary. 'Revised. Publication suspended pending revision of data for the period 1952 to date. Publication suspended pending adjustment to revised Census production figures for the period 1950 to date. NOTE.—A number of groups and subgroups include individual series not published separately. For description and back figures, see BULLETIN for December 1953, pp. 1247-1293 and pp. 1298-1328, respectively. 1 2 1268 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—Continued <verage = 100] Federal Reserve; indexes, 1947-49 i Industry 947-49 proportion 1954 Annual 953> 954P 1955 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 129 140 146 141 232 140 177 97 125 108 93 62 132 142 146 142 216 146 184 101 134 109 96 70 134 144 147 143 209 152 196 101 123 105 98 75 133 139 143 140 205 142 181 97 117 110 102 110 132 136 144 140 212 129 163 91 102 124 104 131 131 135 146 141 226 128 161 91 97 113 105 124 136 140 152 146 246 133 173 88 88 118 103 144 134 141 156 151 247 131 167 89 94 108 101 114 June July Aug. Sept. WITHOUT SEASONAL ADJUSTMENT —Continued 2.50 1.97 1.04 .98 .06 .56 .30 .26 .10 .17 .26 .15 130 135 144 139 227 130 155 101 117 106 111 99 125 133 141 136 221 128 158 93 110 108 84 103 127 133 142 138 215 127 161 89 98 111 77 147 126 132 140 135 214 128 164 87 101 106 84 133 129 136 143 139 214 135 172 92 116 110 90 106 11.31 107 106 119 116 109 99 99 97 100 101 105 112 110 rll7 122 10.73 8.49 1.48 .46 Beef .83 Pork .69 .14 Butter . .07 Natural cheese .19 .28 Ice cream 1.13 Canned and frozen foods 1.16 .46 Wheat flour .70 Cereals and feeds .. . . . 1.64 Bakery products .27 .11 Cane sugar .13 .71 Miscellaneous food preparations. . . 1.41 2.24 .54 Bottled soft drinka 1.70 1.02 .17 Liquor distilling .37 107 108 115 129 104 105 108 112 93 106 121 106 81 122 100 113 113 108 102 104 105 106 107 117 135 103 106 110 116 94 104 112 107 81 124 97 117 106 121 99 105 103 120 124 120 141 104 97 84 98 76 113 212 114 86 132 98 109 115 99 131 106 107 117 118 127 142 115 85 81 87 66 95 141 110 90 123 99 258 105 385 123 108 110 110 113 135 136 131 78 79 87 65 81 99 103 84 117 98 273 90 427 125 105 97 101 104 136 132 134 79 85 91 70 74 87 101 80 115 98 176 87 248 87 101 88 98 102 138 140 133 85 99 95 76 78 77 103 87 114 94 93 100 81 106 100 84 97 99 124 129 117 91 101 102 86 84 72 102 85 113 95 61 106 17 112 101 89 100 100 128 134 121 104 104 113 100 100 74 101 83 113 95 67 110 24 96 101 101 101 100 118 133 106 117 119 133 116 107 81 102 79 116 94 64 101 27 93 103 107 104 102 114 138 98 140 143 164 143 122 87 104 76 122 97 64 102 28 78 106 113 112 108 114 147 93 145 139 165 138 139 110 110 80 129 100 71 108 35 86 110 127 111 109 104 137 83 132 116 130 107 153 142 110 80 130 100 73 121 26 65 113 121 '117 118 118 151 96 r 120 90 •"113 94 rl51 rl98 106 77 125 98 81 128 36 79 111 114 100 103 60 107 98 99 68 102 98 93 69 115 107 84 121 142 99 79 92 139 84 83 67 90 80 85 61 76 86 84 67 93 100 101 66 109 106 113 68 104 107 120 58 96 117 126 58 120 106 122 40 99 104 118 46 95 .78 .46 .17 108 111 107 103 106 105 109 111 113 111 111 121 103 102 113 83 86 82 105 111 99 104 106 107 105 108 106 99 102 99 109 115 105 116 121 111 92 99 82 112 117 110 MINERALS—TOTAL 9.98 116 111 111 112 114 114 117 119 118 119 122 121 119 rl24 125 Mineral Fuels 8.35 113 113 no 113 117 117 121 123 121 120 120 118 119 r!22 122 Coal 2.68 .36 2.32 78 57 81 67 52 70 70 51 72 77 52 81 75 57 78 75 61 77 77 55 81 79 61 82 71 41 76 72 39 77 77 43 83 74 46 78 77 42 82 82 39 89 83 53 88 Crude oil and natural gas 5.67 4.82 4.12 .34 .36 .85 133 129 124 167 157 154 134 128 122 172 160 167 129 124 118 159 159 159 130 124 118 167 163 160 136 130 122 184 170 171 138 132 123 199 172 171 142 138 130 202 175 163 144 140 131 207 176 168 145 139 132 194 169 175 143 138 132 183 161 174 139 133 128 170 157 175 139 132 127 173 157 177 139 132 127 141 *>141 133 P133 128 P128 1*59 163 187 1.63 119 106 113 110 102 99 97 99 104 114 132 138 rl20 rl32 .82 .33 .49 .24 .09 .06 113 128 104 114 86 87 90 84 94 103 80 75 98 117 85 92 76 67 92 87 95 106 78 71 79 43 103 118 82 74 76 37 102 116 83 73 79 36 108 124 83 80 85 39 117 134 89 83 86 41 117 133 91 85 101 79 115 132 87 83 131 152 117 135 88 86 141 179 116 133 87 84 >-104 168 r62 50 r-79 r81 '•125 179 89 95 78 79 .81 124 123 129 129 126 122 115 113 122 128 133 134 135 139 P e Petroleum t r o l e u m arefining n d coal products Automotive gasoline Fuel oil Distillate fuel oil Residual fuel oil Coke Foods, Beverages, and Tobacco jFood a n d beverage manufactures... Tobacco manufactures Cigarettes ' Metal, Stone, and Earth Minerals.. Metal mining 178 138 143 157 151 252 133 j79 89 95 116 104 142 P138 »141 ?153 2>134 107 123 125 129 155 111 101 84 102 82 118 205 108 83 125 99 140 109 139 136 109 142 r p Preliminary. Revised. For other footnotes see preceding page. NOVEMBER 1955 1269 OUTPUT OF CONSUMER DURABLE GOODS [Federal Reserve indexes, 1947-49 average=100] Product Annual 1954 1947-49 proportion 1953 1954 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb, Mar. Apr. May- June July Aug. Sept. 100.00 127 116 114 112 119 125 131 135 139 144 145 147 153 152 154 69.72 32.10 36.13 15.32 11.31 4.01 138 146 132 113 118 125 131 122 101 106 121 110 132 107 111 117 104 131 106 111 128 127 130 103 137 149 129 105 110 145 160 133 107 110 151 172 135 107 113 156 179 138 109 114 163 190 142 110 115 164 189 143 113 118 164 180 153 117 122 173 172 195 194 156 155 117 121 121 125 173 194 158 123 127 15.60 11.88 2.60 4.98 2.51 3.72 5.21 3.42 1.79 118 123 90 137 141 100 230 67 541 111 115 79 124 148 97 214 52 522 112 117 80 117 169 96 267 46 687 110 114 79 110 170 97 270 62 667 114 120 77 122 174 95 259 70 620 115 119 82 117 181 100 242 70 571 128 132 79 137 190 115 225 73 515 131 135 96 140 181 120 226 68 527 137 139 97 152 172 131 222 71 512 145 152 101 166 199 121 226 65 532 146 153 105 169 188 125 222 68 516 150 156 122 178 163 132 269 66 658 150 143 159 150 98 119 173 160 193 206 121 119 290 '294 76 •70 698 720 279 72 676 30.28 14.00 16.28 102 01 111 95 01 99 98 95 101 98 96 100 97 93 101 96 94 97 98 100 97 99 97 100 100 96 102 100 98 102 103 101 104 106 104 108 106 103 109 107 103 110 111 111 112 100.00 69.72 32.10 36.13 127 116 108 109 129 132 142 151 155 156 147 144 137 139 136 138 146 132 113 118 125 131 122 101 106 111 81 139 108 112 111 70 149 111 116 142 144 142 108 115 149 174 130 109 115 163 195 137 108 110 174 210 146 111 115 179 215 151 114 116 180 223 145 111 113 167 205 136 109 114 160 184 141 113 118 152 152 195 166 115 141 105 117 114 124 145 130 160 123 128 15.60 11.88 2.60 4.98 2.51 3.72 5.21 3.42 1.79 118 123 90 137 141 100 230 67 541 111 115 79 124 148 97 214 52 522 122 121 87 116 181 124 279 48 722 124 121 87 104 199 133 338 64 860 116 118 83 106 192 107 324 71 806 108 116 77 112 177 84 258 67 623 124 134 81 147 177 93 260 73 618 138 149 104 152 207 102 272 74 648 151 163 110 180 201 114 260 80 604 150 162 106 187 193 113 228 74 521 145 156 100 183 181 113 189 75 408 152 160 117 191 168 128 192 65 434 30.28 14.00 16.28 102 01 111 95 91 99 101 100 102 104 101 106 100 93 105 94 89 98 95 95 95 97 93 101 99 93 105 99 96 102 102 101 102 106 107 105 116 120 76 144 131 103 143 49 321 103 104 1955 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED GONSUMER DURABLES—TOTAL.. Major Durables Autos Major household goods Furniture and floor coverings Household furniture Floor coverings* Appliances and heaters Major appliances Ranges Refrigeration appliances Laundry appliances Heating apparatus Radio and television sets Radio sets Television sets Other Consumer Durables Auto parts and tires Misc. home and personal goods. 98 WITHOUT SEASONAL ADJUSTMENT CONSUMER DURABLES—TOTAL.. Major Durables Autos Major household goods Furniture and floor coverings. Household furniture Floor coverings1 Appliances and heaters Major appliances Ranges... m Refrigeration appliances.. Laundry appliances Heating apparatus. Radio and television sets Radio sets Television sets Other Consumer Durables Auto parts and tires Misc. home and personal goods 15.32 11.31 4.01 ior 127 122 91 116 181 142 '254 "•62 619 289 68 710 110 109 110 115 116 113 107 1 1 Publication suspended pending revision of data for the period 1952 to date. Publication suspended pending revision or aata ior tue penou ivo^ LU uatc. d j t for f woven carpets, t appliances, heating apparatus, radio sets, and televisic vision sets may NOTE.—Individual indexes without seasonall adjustment 447 be obtained from the Division of Research and Statistics. For a description of this index, see BULLETIN for May 1954, pp. 438-447. PRODUCTION WORKER EMPLOYMENT IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES [Compiled by Bureau of Labor Statistics. In thousands of persons] 1954 Industry group Oct. Nov. 1955 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 12 ,445 12 ,572 12 ,580 12 ,586 12,673 12 ,798 12,934 13,081 13, 200 13,119 1 3 , 1 3 2 13, 163 7 ,054 7 ,159 7 ,177 7 ,191 7,269 7 ,350 7 ,443 7,549 7, 634 7,609 ' 7 , 5 9 2 7, 613 94 94 97 96 91 98 89 100 90 86 89 88 654 669 674 668 658 675 680 678 709 '703 706 699 Lumber and wood products 295 290 289 298 294 291 309 306 295 310 '318 Furniture and fixtures S17 434 438 442 448 435 436 436 456 464 467 '470 478 Stone, clay, and glass products.. 1 ,052 1 ,076 1,102 988 969 997 1 ,008 1,027 1j 11S 1 136 1,109 1 , 1 1 8 Primary metal industries . . . . . . Total Durable goods Fabricated metal products Machinery except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Misc. manufacturing industries.. Nondurable goods . . . . Pood and kindred products Textile-mill products . . Apparel and other finished textiles Paper and allied products Printing, publishing and allied industries Chemicals and allied products... Products of petroleum and coal. 825 1 ,115 79? 1 ,249 840 835 1 ,103 799 1 ,334 1 ,095 793 1 ,375 826 836 1 ,093 792 1 ,400 1,108 795 1,426 851 1 ,127 795 1 ,447 864 1 ,147 881 804 1 ,462 1,162 817 1,456 893 1, 170 8^4 1, 447 ?17 ?17 ?16 ?16 215 ?18 ?17 212 378 5 ,391 1 ,082 94 375 5 ,413 1 ,097 96 369 5 ,403 1 ,094 93 369 5 ,395 1 ,085 90 371 5,404 1,078 93 375 378 5 ,448 1 ,091 5,491 1,113 90 387 5,532 1,116 91 979 973 968 967 970 975 983 970 94 979 1 041 1 060 440 1 ,057 435 1 ,058 435 1,064 1 ,072 1, 108 437 1 ,073 441 1,096 435 446 519 519 Leather and leather products. . . 444 92 513 512 515 516 528 173 199 511 529 175 200 531 173 204 534 171 207 532 172 208 540 174 212 332 334 337 336 337 339 515 546 175 212 556 176 217 339 345 890 1,172 831 1,420 r835 1,379 804 1, 176 8S8 1 3S7 ••886 1,185 ?-11 7, 667 8^ 706 S1S 478 1 ns 806 1, 200 874 1, ^ 6 S ??1 393 223 392 222 99? 389 5,510 1,090 91 978 388 '5,540 1,094 '95 1,001 390 5, 566 5, 550 1, 081 5 , 544 1, 070 95 1 ,000 994 453 1,073 457 1,079 '461 1 ,0*90 464 1 100 463 521 553 175 220 344 523 553 175 223 347 '525 '551 173 '219 531 551 171 223 344 550 173 223 1, 119 342 99^ 95 529 347 For footnote i ; following page. 1270 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN PRODUCTION WORKER EMPLOYMENT IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES—Continued [Compiled by Bureau of Labor Statistics. In thousands of persons] 1954 1955 Industry group Oct. Nov. Dec. Feb. Jan. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. * Oct. WITHOUT SEASONAL ADJUSTMENT 12,612 12,657 12,645 1? Total Durable goods Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products.. Primary metal products Fabricated metal products Machinery except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation equipment .. Instruments and related products Misc. manufacturing industries. Nondurable goods Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile-mill products . . . Apparel and other finished textiles Paper and allied products Printing, publishing and allied products Chemical and allied products. . . Products of petroleum and coal. Rubber products . . .. Leather and leather products. . . 1? ,649 12,778 1?, 816 12,882 13, 086 12,951 '13,262 13, 378 13,381 7,081 7,198 7,218 7 ,182 7 ,282 7,375 7, 457 7,53© 7, 630 7,499 '7,553 7, 623 7,694 100 692 301 438 969 829 1,093 800 1,249 98 685 301 438 988 844 1,092 811 1,334 97 661 297 437 1,002 843 1,106 809 1,375 96 631 993 430 1 ,013 834 1 ,109 800 1 400 94 639 ?96 434 1 ,032 844 1 ,125 803 1 4?6 94 634 298 442 1,057 860 1,144 803 1,447 91 651 450 1, 076 868 1, 164 804 1, 46? 90 683 298 456 1,096 877 1,174 809 1,456 89 727 300 466 1, 115 884 1, 182 816 89 720 298 460 1,098 863 1,160 802 1,420 88 '731 '313 '472 '1,112 '877 '1,155 '818 '1,379 86 723 319 480 1, 136 894 1, 147 8S8 1 ,3S7 83 720 321 480 1,138 900 1,176 883 1,365 218 218 218 ?17 ?16 219 ?18 211 ?90 219 220 97? 393 390 373 360 371 377 376 379 385 372 388 400 405 5,531 5,459 5,427 5 ,341 5 ,367 5,403 5, 359 5,352 5, 456 5,452 -5,709 5, 755 5,687 1,180 112 1,111 103 1,062 100 1 ,007 91 977 985 89 991 83 1, 011 80 1, 246 114 1,167 113 983 1» 089 8? '1,250 985 1,035 80 965 1,150 79 985 974 954 1 ,069 437 1 ,101 437 1,110 1, 0S7 441 1, 0S8 451 1,025 439 1,041 444 51? 534 169 ?09 336 517 516 516 S?1 535 170 ?09 345 518 548 172 212 551 173 ?11 545 176 542 177 216 347 337 516 550 175 216 331 983 983 1,060 1,073 444 444 442 520 518 519 534 175 202 533 173 202 534 172 207 330 332 335 979 1 057 ?Q7 1j 447 910 342 448 342 nos >"986 224 994 990 1,101 '459 1, 117 '520 '543 176 '217 351 S31 534 554 174 556 173 225 1,117 463 469 99^ 346 345 'Revised. NOTE.—Covers production and related workers only; data shown include all full- and part-time production and related workers who worked during, or received pay for, the pay period ending nearest the 15th of the month. Figures for October 1955 are preliminary. Back data may be obtained from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. HOURS AND EARNINGS OF PRODUCTION WORKERS IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES [Compiled by Bureau of Labor Statistics] Average weekly earnings (dollars per week) Industry group 1954 1955 Average hours worked (per week) 1954 1955 Average hourly earnings (dollars per hour) 1954 Oct. Aug. Sept. Oct. Oct. Aug. Sept. Oct. Total 72.22 76.33 77.71 78.69 39.9 40.6 40.9 41.2 1.81 1.88 1.90 1.91 Durable goods 77.97 82.61 84^25 84.86 40.4 41.1 41.5 41.6 1.93 2.01 2.03 2.04 Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries 81.41 69.72 65.10 73.34 82.86 '82.42 '72.21 '68.46 '77.93 '91.94 85.70 71.86 68.95 78.77 97.63 85.68 72.56 69.37 79.19 96.60 40.5 41.5 41.2 41.2 38.9 '40.4 '41.5 42.0 '41.9 '40.5 41.2 41.3 42.3 41.9 41.9 40.8 41.7 42.3 41.9 42.0 2.01 1.68 1.58 1.78 2.13 2.04 '1.74 1.63 1.86 2.27 2.08 1.74 1.63 1.88 2.33 2.10 1.74 1.64 1.89 2.30 Fabricated metal products Machinery except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 78.53 81.61 74.34 87.26 74.19 65.21 '82.78 '86.94 '75.92 '92.06 '77.55 66.50 83.40 88.62 76.17 93.56 79.52 68.30 85.04 89.04 77.71 93.94 80.51 69.22 40.9 40.2 40.4 40.4 40.1 40.5 41.6 '41.6 40.6 '41.1 '40.6 40.3 41.7 42.0 40.3 41.4 41.2 40.9 42.1 42.0 40.9 41.2 41.5 41.2 1.92 2.03 1.84 2.16 1.85 1.61 '1.99 '2.09 2.00 2.11 1.89 2.26 1.93 1.67 2.02 2.12 1.90 2.28 1.94 1.68 65.07 Oct. Aug. Sept. Oct. 67.83 69.14 69.66 39.2 39.9 40.2 40.5 1.66 1.70 1.72 1.72 Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile-mill products Apparel and other finished products Paper and allied products 68.30 49.72 53.70 47.84 76.01 --50.57 '55.48 49.82 79.92 73.33 50.63 56.70 49.68 81.10 74.52 51.38 57.53 50.22 80.91 40.9 40.1 39.2 35.7 42.7 '41.1 '39.2 40.2 36.9 43.2 41.9 40.5 40.5 36.8 43.6 42.1 41.1 40.8 37.2 43.5 1.67 1.24 1.37 1.34 1.78 1.73 '1.29 '1.38 1.35 1.85 1.75 1.25 1.40 1.35 1.86 1.77 1.25 1.41 1.35 1.86 Printing, publishing and allied products Chemicals and allied products Products of petroleum and coal Rubber products Leather and leather products 87.94 78.69 92.57 81.20 49.62 '91.42 93.62 82.81 84.25 '97.58 100.19 '86.32 87.57 '53.24 52.45 93.38 83.63 99.05 87.36 53.48 38.4 41.2 40.6 40.4 35.7 '38.9 41.2 '41.0 41.3 '38.3 39.5 41.5 41.4 41.7 37.2 39.4 41.4 41.1 41.6 37.4 2.29 1.91 2.28 2.01 1.39 2.35 2.01 2.38 '2.09 1.39 2.37 2.03 2.42 2.10 1.41 2.37 2.02 2.41 2.10 1.43 Nondurable goods 'Revised. NOTE.—Data are for production and related workers. of Labor Statistics. NOVEMBER 1955 Figures for October 1955 are preliminary. Back data are available from the Bureau 1271 EMPLOYMENT IN N ONAGRI CULTURAL ESTABLISHMENTS BY INDUSTRY DIVISION [Compiled by Bureau of Labor Statistics. In thousands of persons] Total Manufacturing 44,448 43,315 44,738 47,347 48,303 49,681 48,285 15,321 14,178 14,967 16,104 16,334 17,238 15,989 982 1954—October November. December 48,129 48,386 48,380 15,835 15,972 15,992 743 745 1955—January February. March April May . . . . June July August September October 48,398 48,440 48,766 48,881 49,214 49,505 49,640 r49,742 49,847 49,907 15,993 16,091 16 229 16,380 16,545 16,688 16,635 r 16,668 16,695 16,755 741 741 739 743 1954—October November December 48,580 48,808 49,463 1955—January February March 47,741 47,753 48,212 48,643 48,918 49,508 49,420 r 49,858 50,309 50,393 Year or month 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 ... Mining Contract construction Transportation and public utilities Trade Finance Service Federal, State, and local government 2,169 2,165 2,333 2,603 2,634 2,622 2,527 4,141 3,949 3.977 4,166 4,185 4,221 4,008 9,519 9,513 9,645 10,012 10,281 10,527 10,498 1,741 1,765 1,824 1,892 1,967 2,038 2,114 4,925 4,972 5,077 5,264 5,411 5,538 5,629 5,650 5,856 6,026 6,389 6,609 6,645 6,751. 2,502 2,522 2,476 3,995 3,976 3,986 10,443 10,496 10,575 2,147 2,145 2,147 5,660 5,650 5,644 618Q4t 6,880^ 6,817 749 756 757 r747 754 754 2,458 2,410 2,478 2,499 2,526 2,514 2,548 r 2,543 2,565 2,539 3,974 3,984 3,986 3,946 4,000 4,064 4,082 r 4,106 4,134 4,107 10,574 10,541 10,633 10,600 10,655 10,711 10,765 10,797 10,813 10,811 2,145 2,154 2,161 2,161 2,171 2,184 2,204 ?2,208 2,224 2,226 5,646 5,649 5,656 5,674 5,676 5,690 5,730 r 5,732 5,705 5,725 6,867 6,870 6,884 6,878. 6,892 6,898 6,919 6,941 6,957 6,990' 16,007 16,057 16,050 743 749 747 2,652 2,598 2,426 4,005 3,986 3,996 10,548 10,745 11,354 2,136 2,134 2,136 5,660 5,622 5,588 6,829 6,917 7,166 15,925 16,060 16,201 16,255 16,334 16,577 16,475 16,807 16,916 16,929 741 2,237 2,169 2,255 2,399 2,526 2,615 2,701 r 2,746 2,745 2,691 3,927 3,937 3,966 3,939 3,997 4,081 4,113 »"4,137 4,151 4,118 10,419 10,309 10,408 10,549 10,534 10,643 10,633 10,638 10,813 10,919 2,124 2,132 2,150 2,161 2,171 2,206 2,237 '2,241 2,224 2,215 5,533 5,536 5,571 5,674 5,733 5,775 5,816 r 5,818 5,791 5,725 6,835 6,8736,922 6,927 6,881 6,851 6,696 6,717 6,911 7,042 918 889 916 885 852 770 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED . . 743 WITHOUT SEASONAL ADJUSTMENT May June July . August .. September October . . . 737 739 739 742 760 749 '•754 758 754 >r, the pay period ending nearest the 15th of the ibers of the armed forces are excluded. Figures; LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND UNEMPLOYMENT [Bureau of the Census estimates without seasonal adjustment. Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over] Civilian labor force Year or month Total noninstitutional population Total labor force Employed1 Total Total In nonagricultural industries In agriculture Unemployed Not in the labor force 1948. 1949. 1950. 1951. 1952. 1953 2 1954 108,482 109,623 110,780 111,924 113,119 115,095 116,220 62,748 63,571 64,599 65,832 66,410 67,362 67,818 61,442 62,105 63,099 62,884 62,966 63,815 64,468 59,378 58,710 59,957 61,005 61,293 62,213 61,238 51,405 50,684 52,450 53,951 54,488 55,651 54,734 7,973 8,026 7,507 7,054 6,805 6,562 6,504 2,064 3,395 3,142 1,879 1,673 1,602 3,230 45,733 46,051 46,181 46,092 46,710 47,732 48,402 1954--September October November . . December 116,432 116,547 116,659 116,763 68,566 68,190 67,909 66,811 65,244 64,882 64,624 63,526 62,145 62,141 61,732 60,688 54,618 54,902 55,577 55,363 7,527 7,239 6,154 5,325 3,100 2,741 2,893 2,838 47,865 48,357 48,750> 49,952 1955—Tanuarv February March April May June July August September October 116,855 116,901 117,051 117,130 117,236 117,318 117,404 117,517 117,634 117,749 66,700 66,550 66,840 67,784 68,256 69,692 70,429 70,695 69,853 70,250 63,497 63,321 63,654 64,647 65,192 66,696 67,465 67,726 66,882 67,292 60,150 59,938 60,477 61,685 62,703 64,016 64,994 65,488 64,733 65,161 54,853 54,854 54,785 55,470 55,740 56,335 57,291 57,952 56,858 57,256 5,297 5,084 5,692 6,215 6,963 7,681 7,704 7,536 7,875 7,905 3,347 3,383 3,176 2,962 2,489 2,679 2,471 2 237 2 149 2,131 50,156 50,352 50 212 49,346 48,979 47,626 46,975 46 823 47,781 47,499 1 Includes 2 self-employed, unpaid family, and domestic service workers. Monthly estimates of the labor force beginning 1954 are based on an improved sample covering a larger number of areas and are, therefore,, not strictly comparable with earlier data. NOTE.—Details do not necessarily add to group totals. Information on the labor force status of the population is obtained through interviews of households on a sample basis. Data relate to the calendar week that contains the eighth day of the month through June 1955. Beginning: July 1955, data relate to the calendar week that contains the fifteenth day of the month. Back data may be obtained from the Bureau of the Census. 1272 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN; VALUE OF NEW CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY [Seasonally adjusted. In millions of dollars] Public Private Year or month Total Industrial Com- Public mercial utility Other nonresidential Business Total Residential Total Conser- All vation other Total Military Highway 385 3,628 5,751 1,620 10,660 5,016 6,322 2,550 837 3,073 690 2,398 188 2,362 204 3,433 158 4,825 137 6,405 177 7,000 887 9,418 10,901 1,388 11,394 1,307 11,809 1,030 1,302 1,066 734 446 362 398 895 1,451 774 2,131 2,272 2,518 2,820 160 3,750 528 500 357 285 163 130 240 394 629 793 881 853 854 830 704 1,413 2,565 4,553 3,041 1,711 1,180 1,039 1,384 2,264 3,344 3,670 5,160 5,839 6,097 6,325 8,682 11,957 14,075 8,301 5,259 5,633 12,000 16,689 21,678 22,789 28,454 31,182 33,008 35,271 37,577 5,054 6,206 3.415 1,979 2,186 3,235 9.638 13,256 16,853 16,384 21,454 21,764 22,107 23,877 25,768 2,985 3,510 1,715 885 815 1,100 4,015 6,310 8,580 8,267 12,600 10,973 11,100 11,930 13,496 1,561 2,082 1,287 759 989 1,672 4,195 4,896 5,693 5 ,322 5,680 7,217 7,460 8,436 8,583 442 801 346 156 208 642 1,689 1,702 1,397 972 1,062 2,117 2,320 2,229 2,030 348 409 155 33 56 203 132 856 253 027 288 371 137 791 2,212 771 872 786 570 725 827 1,374 2,338 3,043 3,323 3,330 3,729 4,003 4,416 4,341 508 614 413 335 382 463 1,428 2,050 2,580 2,795 3,174 3,574 3,547 3,511 3,689 1954—October November. December.. 3,136 3,254 3,429 2,238 2,269 2,350 1,210 1,229 1,307 722 724 730 165 173 180 193 186 184 364 365 366 306 316 313 898 985 1,079 87 90 97 266 320 393 51 53 55 494 522 534 1955—January r.r . . February March r .. April'... May. June r . July August? September** October? 3,418 3,451 3,462 3,521 3,576 3,564 3,541 3,524 3,536 3,480 2,398 2,437 2,464 2,523 2,553 2,546 2,556 2,551 2,563 2,513 1,337 1,346 1,348 1,390 1,418 1,419 1,416 1,390 1,381 1,324 748 777 798 811 813 816 827 854 874 882 181 183 188 188 191 197 202 205 207 214 199 223 236 247 248 245 252 276 295 297 368 371 374 376 374 374 373 373 372 371 313 314 318 322 322 311 313 307 308 307 1,020 1,014 998 998 1,023 1,018 985 973 973 967 93 101 93 104 110 117 112 109 110 117 340 338 335 334 350 338 336 332 326 324 55 51 54 54 55 53 50 48 46 45 532 524 516 506 508 510 487 484 491 481 1940. 1941. 1942. 1943. 1944. 1945. 1946. 1947. 1948. 1949. 1950. 1951. 1952. 1953. 1954. P Preliminary. ^Revised. Source.—Joint estimates of the Departments of Commerce and Labor. CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED, BY TYPE OF OWNERSHIP AND BY TYPE OF CONSTRUCTION [Figures for 37 States east of the Rocky Mountains, as reported by the F. W. Dodge Corporation. Value of contracts in millions] By type of ownership Year or month By type of construction Total 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953.,.. 1954 Public works and public utilities Nonresidential building Public Private Residential building Factories Commercial Educational Other 9,430 10,359 14,501 15,751 16 775 17,443 19,770 3,107 3,718 4,409 6,122 6 711 6,334 6,558 6,323 6,641 10,092 9,629 10 064 11,109 13,212 3 608 4,239 6,741 6,205 6 668 6,479 8,518 840 559 1,142 2,883 2 562 2,051 1,274 975 885 1,208 915 979 1,489 1,815 725 824 1,180 1,335 1 472 1,720 2,063 J .127 L,376 1,651 1,689 1,686 1,695 L958 2,155 2,476 2,578 2,723 3,408 4,008 4,142 1954—October. November. December 1,965 1,499 1,829 633 475 617 1,332 1,024 1,212 852 709 762 145 82 104 186 129 194 155 140 204 186 141 200 443 299 366 1955—January February March April , May.... June July August September October 1,504 1,581 2,135 2,322 2,185 2,255 2,272 1,895 2,035 1,863 480 472 677 676 675 757 761 549 621 551 1,024 1,109 1,458 1,646 1,510 1.498 1,511 1,346 1,414 1,312 690 744 990 1,070 1,011 951 959 835 733 85 113 176 142 171 163 146 170 201 166 133 194 174 183 228 288 215 197 131 135 J 201 195 201 181 231 > 153 163 184 153 189 195 171 270 227 144 148 249 303 386 546 448 461 420 378 593 ... . .. . . CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED, BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS {Figures for 37 States east of the Rocky Mountains, as reported by the F . W. Dodge Corporation. Value of contracts, in millions of dollars ] Moaath Total (11 districts) 1954 Jjjjjy August Septenfter....... 1,837 1,573 1,816 1955—July, August.., September 2,272 1,895 2,035 NOVEMBER 1955 Federal Reserve district Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis 95 109 270 199 143 106 207 193 163 133 167 175 394 306 110 85 107 263 116 110 398 310 123 259 220 151 173 311 124 145 112 262 233 224 210 151 223 206 147 398 357 115 87 122 194 220 386 164 Minneapolis 86 76 Kansas City 90 90 Dallas 1 112 102 66 111 166 94 ! 64 77 133 125 92 149 178 139 1273 PERMANENT NONFARM DWELLING UNITS STARTED [In thousands of units] Government-underwritten Private Year or month 1948 1949.... 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 . . . Total Rural nonfarm 1,025 1,396 1,091 1,127 1,104 1,221 525 589 828 595 610 565 n.a. 111 104 91 n.a. n.a. n.a. 88 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. .- 932 1954—October November. December 1955—January February March . April May... June July August September October.. Urban . . . 90 114 132 138 135 123 P123 P113 P107 Total 1family 2family Multifamily 393 291 102 466 686 361 486 105 200 413 420 407 264 279 252 149 141 155 585 277 308 8 8 7 0) 0) 59 62 51 25 26 22 34 36 29 (i) 46 20 26 45 54 61 66 17 24 26 28 28 30 35 38 72 32 40 63 68 C 26 27 914 763 46 104 436 568 792 1,151 35 42 162 159 892 939 933 40 46 42 88 84 94 n.a. 989 1,352 1,020 1,069 1,068 1,202 1,077 34 90 n.a. n.a. n.a. 111 103 90 100 93 80 3 3 3 87 78 2 7 88 113 131 135 79 100 120 122 3 4 3 3 6 9 8 10 131 121 122 P122 P112 P107 113 n.a. n.a. n.a. VA FHA Total 18 36 44 71 58 36 19 407 496 517 539 Public 1 2 3 3 8 3 n.a. n.a. n.a. 6 n.a. n.a. n.a. 3 1 C1) 37 41 25 P19 59 PI P54 P35 ^Preliminary. "Corrected. n.a. Not available. iLess than 500 units. NOTE.—Government underwritten units are those started under commitments of FHA or VA to insure or guarantee the mortgage. VA figures after June 1950 and all FHA figures are based on field office reports of first compliance inspections; VA figures prior to June 1950, estimates based on loans closed information. Other figures are estimated by Bureau of Labor Statistics on the basis of reports of building permits issued, reported starts of public units, and a sample of places not issuing permits. FREIGHT CARLOADINGS, BY CLASSES [Index numbers, 1935-39 average=100] Monthly—seasonally adjusted ]Vionthly—without seasonal adjustment Annual 1954 Class 1954 1955 1953 1954 Sept. Apr. Total 127 114 Ill Coal Coke Grain Livestock Forest p r o d u c t s . . . . . . . . Ore Miscellaneous Merchandise, 1. c. 1 103 171 135 63 143 215 143 43 92 105 141 62 132 144 129 40 98 98 131 67 129 137 123 39 May June July 123 128 125 125 95 144 140 65 133 177 142 39 105 149 155 57 139 177 144 40 99 151 152 50 147 191 140 42 104 156 164 50 145 190 139 43 1955 Sept, Sept. Apr. 126 127 120 109 166 141 51 148 202 140 40 115 169 138 60 143 213 139 39 98 97 147 89 140 205 133 41 Aug. May June July Aug. Sept. 120 130 130 131 131 138 95 142 123 58 133 136 140 39 105 147 133 52 145 271 146 40 99 148 155 41 153 296 144 42 104 151 197 41 146 305 140 42 109 160 152 49 156 303 142 41 115 167 154 80 155 320 151 41 NOTE.—For description and back data, see BULLETIN for June 1941, pp. 529-533. Based on daily average loadings. Basic data compiled by Association of American Railroads. Total index compiled by combining indexes for classes with weights derived from revenue data of the Interstate Commerce Commission. MERCHANDISE EXPORTS AND IMPORTS [In millions of dollars] Merchandise exports 1 Month January February. March April May June July August September October . November December January-September . . . . Merchandise exports excluding military-aid shipments 2 1953 1954 1955 1953 1954 1955 1,293 1,200 1,390 1,394 1,453 1,385 1,363 1 187 1,256 1,253 1,247 1 353 1,092 1,183 1,126 1,426 1,401 1,474 1.290 1,156 1,115 1,265 Pl.250 1 318 1,168 1,238 1,343 1,261 1,321 1,318 1,268 1,232 Pl,248 1,016 927 1,052 1,054 1,085 1,013 965 911 1,052 1,019 1,031 1 138 923 998 923 1,258 1,137 1,115 1,023 955 '962 1,162 1.165 1 221 1,083 1,143 1,251 1,167 1,189 1,190 1,140 1,104 11,921 11,263 Pll.397 9,075 9,294 P1,149 P1O,416 Merchandise imports 3 1953 1954 922 833 856 1 004 1,013 809 864 902 933 957 829 947 908 840 926 813 849 822 825 780 763 840 907 942 8,304 7,666 1955 '871 850 1 019 871 r 939 885 «953 «8,306 r Revised. 1 Exports 2 PPreliminary. "Estimated. of domestic and foreign merchandise. Department of Defense shipments of grant-aid military equipment and supplies under the Mutual Security Program. 3General imports including imports for immediate consumption plus entries into bonded warehouses. Source.—Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. 1274 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN DEPARTMENT STORE STATISTICS [Based on retail value figures] SALES AND STOCKS, BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS [Index numbers, 1947-49 average=100] Federal Reserve district United States Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis 104 98 105 109 110 112 111 102 99 103 105 104 105 107 103 98 101 105 101 102 104 104 100 106 109 109 111 108 105 98 105 110 110 113 105 103 100 105 113 118 121 121 103 101 109 115 124 126 129 104 97 104 108 106 111 109 104 98 104 107 110 112 112 104 98 105 104 104 104 105 103 99 108 111 113 112 115 105 102 113 117 124 125 127 104 98 105 109 114 115 113 1954—September October November December 111 112 113 116 108 109 110 110 105 102 106 106 109 108 111 113 105 106 107 110 120 122 124 128 126 135 133 135 108 108 109 112 109 112 114 117 105 106 104 111 117 118 116 120 122 131 131 136 115 116 115 118 1955—January February March April May June. July August September 119 112 115 119 117 114 124 118 114 109 107 108 111 107 114 107 114 108 101 105 102 103 104 108 106 108 113 108 111 115 115 114 121 114 120 111 108 107 116 113 108 124 114 117 133 122 129 126 128 123 136 134 P135 137 134 133 142 137 136 152 143 P140 116 109 114 119 117 114 122 115 118 123 114 116 122 120 108 132 120 119 112 103 108 107 107 103 111 107 112 124 114 120 126 120 118 136 124 127 140 129 134 142 134 132 145 139 131 125 118 118 120 118 118 123 122 126 1954—September October November December 113 118 137 201 115 110 133 200 108 109 134 186 112 113 146 197 105 111 133 191 123 130 153 231 122 141 154 234 113 114 133 188 111 123 137 194 111 122 120 180 117 124 133 205 122 138 149 228 112 116 134 209 1955—January February March April May June July August September 91 88 100 114 116 110 98 105 P123 90 82 90 108 111 107 82 86 122 85 82 93 99 101 100 77 '82 111 85 83 101 109 114 107 90 '92 124 87 83 93 112 110 104 96 104 117 91 91 111 125 129 118 107 112 P13S 106 107 129 141 134 121 122 129 P136 84 98 114 116 112 96 103 123 92 89 101 118 120 106 102 109 122 80 81 88 108 108 95 89 102 119 94 89 104 123 119 113 111 117 127 110 103 120 136 133 120 123 129 131 97 93 97 112 116 113 107 118 123 107 99 109 128 118 126 122 105 100 109 124 111 116 117 105 97 105 124 113 116 114 107 99 108 127 113 119 116 107 100 106 128 111 118 114 105 101 113 133 130 143 139 108 102 120 140 136 146 141 108 97 108 125 112 122 120 107 100 106 125 114 124 116 110 99 104 116 107 115 115 108 100 111 130 121 133 126 110 101 112 132 126 138 132 107 100 110 131 126 134 125 1954—September October November December., 123 122 123 124 118 116 118 119 116 115 114 114 116 115 117 121 114 114 114 117 142 143 141 144 142 142 143 144 118 117 119 120 114 113 114 118 118 118 119 119 127 126 128 130 134 134 133 139 128 126 128 128 1955—January February March April May June July August September, 123 123 124 124 123 127 127 129 P129 118 118 119 121 120 124 121 122 124 113 113 113 113 111 115 116 117 116 118 117 118 116 119 124 125 122 126 114 114 113 113 113 116 118 118 118 140 142 144 144 139 143 145 145 P150 146 147 150 149 148 151 148 154 157 118 118 119 120 122 124 121 123 121 121 120 117 120 121 126 126 126 123 116 116 116 113 117 123 119 123 122 129 129 131 131 132 136 134 136 135 134 136 139 137 137 143 143 145 P146 131 127 129 128 126 130 131 138 137 1954—September October November December 128 137 138 110 121 131 138 111 '122 129 131 104 121 132 134 107 120 128 129 104 146 158 152 120 148 155 162 127 123 133 138 108 123 127 129 106 124 128 133 107 132 137 142 117 142 148 147 126 133 144 141 108 1955—January. February March. April May June July August September, 110 117 127 129 127 121 119 126 P135 107 111 122 125 123 115 109 118 127 101 106 116 119 115 108 105 114 123 103 112 122 124 124 116 112 117 132 101 109 117 119 117 110 109 114 123 125 132 149 153 146 139 142 148 P155 134 145 156 155 150 142 139 150 163 106 112 121 123 123 116 114 120 127 105 114 124 126 121 116 116 126 133 107 111 119 118 118 116 115 120 128 116 125 135 136 135 131 129 134 140 119 132 144 144 139 133 136 144 P155 116 118 129 133 136 131 130 133 142 Year or month 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 Minne- Kansas Dallas apolis City San Francisco SALES i SEASONALLY ADJUSTED WITHOUT SEASONAL ADJUSTMENT 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 STOCKS 1 ;. . SEASONALLY ADJUSTED WITHOUT SEASONAL ADJUSTMENT r p Preliminary. Revised. 1 Figures for sales are the average per trading day, while those for stocks are as of the end of the month or the annual average. NOTE.—For description and monthly indexes for back years, see BULLETIN for December 1951, pp. 1463-1515. NOVEMBER 1955 1275 DEPARTMENT STORE STATISTICS—Continued [Based on retail value figures] DEPARTMENT STORE MERCHANDISING DATA Ratios to sales3 Amounts (In millions of dollars) Year or month Stocksi Sales i (total for month) (end of month) 345 365 381 1947 average 1948 average 361 376 391 397 406 407 1950 average .. 1952 average 1953 average .. 1954 average . . '402 1954—September October November December 437 509 766 1955—January February April May . . . . . 336 307 392 413 404 390 324 . July August September? 382 427 Outstanding orders1 (end of month) Receipts2 (total for month) New orders2 (total for month) Stocks Outstanding orders Stocks plus outstanding orders Receipts 5.3 1.1 767 887 979 925 L.012 L.202 1,097 1,163 1,136 964 588 494 373 495 460 435 421 387 373 366 386 358 391 390 397 408 407 354 364 363 358 401 379 401 401 409 2.3 3.0 2.5 2.7 1.7 1.4 4.3 4.1 2.7 L.I 3.8 2.8 3.2 2.9 3 0 3.0 L.O 1,190 1,268 1,318 1,056 »-488 477 406 301 '496 r515 559 504 ••518 »*504 488 399 3 0 2 9 2.6 1.4 0 8 0.4 4.0 3.4 1.8 1,042 L ,105 1,190 1,216 1,189 I .122 1,090 1,157 1,248 385 414 367 308 307 449 554 550 578 322 370 477 439 377 323 292 449 518 406 399 430 380 376 465 397 445 546 3 1 1.1 1.3 0.9 0.7 0.8 1.2 1.7 4.9 4.0 3.7 3.7 4.6 5.1 L.4 L.3 1.2 1,1 2 9 2.9 2.9 3 4 3.0 2.9 L.O 0 l.l 1.0 L.O 1.0 L.O 4.2 4.4 4.1 4 1 4.0 4.2 12 1 1 3.6 3.0 1.0 ?, L.2 L.I (7 7 4 2 L.O L.2 1.2 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.9 4.5 4.3 1 .4 1.4 1 .2 1.2 ^Preliminary. 'Revised. 1 These figures are not estimates for all department stores in the United States. They are the actual dollar amounts reported by a group of department stores located in various cities throughout the country. In 1954, sales by these stores accounted for about 50 per cent of estimated total 2department store sales. Receipts of goods are derived from the reported figures on sales and stocks. New orders are derived from receipts and reported figures on outstanding orders. 3 The first three ratios are of stocks and/or orders at the end of the month to sales during the month. The final ratio is based on totals of sales and receipts for the month. NOTE.—For description and monthly figures for back years, see BULLETIN for October 1952, pp. 1098-1102. WEEKLY INDEX OF SALES [Weeks ending on dates shown. 1947-49 = 100] Without seasonal adjustment 1952 1951 1953 195 223 237 146 Dec. 3 10 17 24 31 81 89 92 86 87 Jan. 7.... 14 21 28.... 88 92 85 93 Feb. 7.... 96 1 4 . . . . 100 2 1 . . . . 109 2 8 . . . . 112 Mar. 1954 1952 161 191 213 228 92 Dec. 78 92 90 83 Jan. 84 87 89 83 Feb. 85 88 90 94 101 Mar. 8 15 22 29.... Apr. 5 12.... 19 26 4 109 Apr. 111 11 97 18 105 25 118 Apr. 3 97 10 105 17 104 24 103 Apr. 2. . . 113 9... 118 16... 101 23... 30... May 3.... 111 M a y 2 9 1 0 . . . . 117 16 17 99 23 24 105 30 3 1 . . . . 97 114 M a y 1 128 8 105 15 112 22 97 29 112 M a y 7 . . . 123 14. . . 97 21. . . . 106 28. . . . 104 Dec. 1 8.... 15 . . . 22.... 29 5 12.... 19 26..., Feb. 2 9 16 23 Mar. 1 . 5 12 19 26 190 Dec. 4 . . . . 216 11 . . . 234 18. . . . 163 25... . 1954 1953 1952 Jan. 6 13 20.... 27.... .192 .224 .240 .190 14.... 21 28 111 116 98 91 5 12. . . . 19 26 79 83 82 79 June 6 13 20 27.... 1955 1954 1953 Tune 7 . . . . 118 112 111 94 June 5 June 4 11 12 19 26 97 111 115 97 3 10 17 24 31 93 77 88 84 87 July Aug. 7 92 9/ 10< 102 Aug. 18 25 .102 114 117 .103 1955 2 9 16 23.... 30 81 94 85 86 85 Jan. 6 13 20 27 86 91 86 90 Feb. 6 85 13 92 20 95 2 7 . . . . 100 Mar. 1... 8. . . 15. . . 22... 29 . . . . 80 ..106 . . 99 . . 95 . . 87 July 5. 12. 19. 26. .. .. . . .. Aug. . . . . .. .. 86 92 90 93 5 98 1 2 . . . . .102 19. . . . . 1 0 8 2 6 . . . ..103 ..114 ..122 ..103 ..112 ..120 2 . . . . 87 9 90 16 95 2 3 . . . 100 3 0 . . . 110 Sept. 6 Oct. .134 Nov .108 .115 .114 July 4 11 18 25 79 92 84 83 Aug. 1 . . . 86 8 92 15 95 22 100 2 9 . . . . 101 July 14.... 21 28 2. . . . . 98 9 87 97 23. . . . ..94 98 30 16 6 13 20 27 12 19 26 101 102 120 114 Sept. 4 . . . . 113 Sept. 3 10 11 97 17 18 120 24. . . 25 118 .125 .108 .125 . .121 3 ... 10 . . . 17.... 24 31 112 120 118 113 113 Oct. 1 8.:.. 15 22 29 .126 .125 .128 .133 ,126 100 . . . 114 . . . 113 112 Sept. 5 13 20 27 4 11 18 25 116 . . . 126 . . . 124 122 Oct. I 115 118 . . . 130 . . . 134 138 121 Nov. 6 Nov. 7 .127 Wov. 5 12 13 . . . .130 14 . . . 133 15 22 29 . .97 .100 .106 .111 21 28 131 133 2 9 16 23 30 110 118 119 123 117 20 .134 2 7 . . . . .133 Oct. .128 19 26 N O T E . — F o r description and weekly indexes for back years, see B U L L E T I N for April 1952, p p . 359-362. 1276 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN DEPARTMENT STORE STATISTICS—Continued [Based on retail value figures) SALES BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS, METROPOLITAN AREAS, AND CITIES (Percentage change from corresponding period of preceding year) 9 Federal Reserve Federal Reserve Sept. Aug. 9 Sept. Aug. mos. mos. district, district, 1955 1955 1955 area, or city area, or city United States. P + 9 +11 +7 Cleve.-cow/. +5 +7 +4 Boston +13 +10 +7 +5 Portsmouth 2 . . . +3 +7 +2 P + 1 3 +13 Richmond +3 +9 1 Met. Areas Portland +3 +11 Boston , +5 Downtown -5 Boston 2 +3 Suburban +9 Boston +7 +9 Cambridge.. +12 +7 Quincy Lowell+ 13 +10 Lawrence +15 New Bedford... 2 +3 Worcester +8 Cities +9 +1 Springfield..... P r o v i d e n c e 2 . . . . +14 +8 New York +3 Met. Areas* Albany-Schenectady-Troy +5 Albany , +8 Schenectady.. +1 Binghamton.... +7 Buffalo 2 +4 Buffalo Niagara Falls.. +5 New York-N.E. -1 New Jersey.. +4 Newark 2 2 N. Y. C i2 t y . . . *-l Rochester2 +5 Syracuse + 11 Utica-Rome +2 Utica +3 +4 +6 +7 +5 +3 +4 +3 +5 +5 +3 +2 +5 +3 +5 Cities B r i d g e p o r t 2 . . . . +13 Poughkeepsie... +7 +9 +7 Philadelphia... +11 •+12 Met. Areas Wilmington +11 +15 +10 Trenton2....... +3 Lancaster 2 2 Philadelphia ... + Reading2...... +18 -8 Scranton Wilkes-Barre— Hazleton 2 +12 is Hi City 2 York Cleveland +41 +38 + 11 +15 Met. Areas Lexington Akron 2 2 ... Canton 2 Cincinnati2 Cleveland 2 C o l u m b u s 2. . . . . Springfield .... Toledo 2 Youngstown 2 ... Erie2.... 2 Pittsburgh +4 +7 +7 +4 +9 +11 +7 +8 +22 +15 +18 Met. Areas-cont. WheelingSteubenville 2 .. Zity Met. Areas1 2 Washington . .. Downtown Wash +7 Baltimore22 Asheville +11 Raleigh2 0 2 +5 Winston-Salem Charleston, 2 S. C. +3 Columbia 22 +6 Greenville Norfolk3 +2 Portsmouth .. 2 Richmond Roanoke 2 Charleston, W. Va. 2 Vs +1 +5 Cities -3 CumberlandHagerstown. .. Spartanburg.... Lynchburg 2 Newport News.. FairmontMorgantown. . 0 Huntington 2 . . . +1 Parkersburg +3 +2 +1 +2 +3 +4 +2 Atlanta +4 +14 +14 +8 +9 +13 +4 +8 +5 P+7 p+l +10 +8 +14 +12 +10 + 13 +13 +7 +43 +39 +35 +39 +6 +10 +12 +13 +12 +13 +11 +8 +5 + 19 +9 +9 +5 +9 +9 +7 +8 +11 + 10 +2 P+7 + 15 +4 +11 +11 +7 +15 +21 + 10 +10 + 13 +8 +18 +24 +16 Federal Reserve Sept. Aug. 9 Federal Reserve Sept. Aug. 9 mos. district, district, 1955 1955 1955 1955 1955 mos. 1955 area, or city area, or city Kan. City-cow/. Chicago-cow/. 1 Met. Areas-cont. Met. Areas -cont, Joliet 2 +11 +8 + 16 Wichita... +18 St. Joseph +12 Gary 2 +15 Decatur +5 +5 +3 Omaha +9 Albuquerque. . +13 Peoria 2 , +5 Rockf ord +10 +8 +5 Oklahoma City Tulsa +29 Tri-Cities 2 () () (Moline, Cities Rock Island; Greeley Davenport) +8 +12 +7 Hutchinson. .. Fort Wayne 22... +7 + 10 +6 Joplin Indianapolis .. + 16 +17 +11 Kansas City. Muncie +5 + 10 +8 Enid South Bend 2 .2 . , +5 +7 +5 Terre H a u t e . . +3 +7 +4 Cedar Rapids.., 0 +3 +4 Dallas Des Moines + 12 +8 +5 Dubuque Sioux City +8 + Waterloo +7 Met. Areas + 16 +17 +12 Shreveport Detroit 2 Corpus Christi +17 +22 +13 Flint 2 +6 +3 +2 Dallas2 Grand Rapids 2 , +7 + 18 +8 El Paso Jackson 2 Kalamazoo +5 +3 +4 Fort Worth.. Lansing 2 +31 +33 +21 Houston2 Saginaw +11 +12 +7 San Antonio Green Bay +15 + 11 +9 Waco Madison +5 0 Milwaukee 2 ... +5 +4 Cities Danville Battle Creek. . . Muskegon Port Huron. . . Appleton Sheboygan. + 15 +38 +10 + 11 + 11 +7 +15 +11 St. Louis +15 +5 +14 +10 +9 +10 +10 Met. Areas +22 +19 +12 Chicago2... +20 +10 Aurora. . . +12 Elgin +23 +3 +20 XI +1 +4 +9 +1 +4 +5 Met. Areas +7 Denver +5 Topeka 19 +2! + +13 +10] -11 -6 -1 +4 +7 +27 + 12 +6 +12 +52 +39 +13 +8 +9 +4 +2 +2 +7 +4 +5 +4 +5 +6 +5 +1 +4 +2 +9 + +8 +4 ++7 11 12 -7 +2 +8 +6 +2 +5 -13 +15 + 1 0 -2j +15 0 +6 +9 +9 + 18 + 11 + 11 +10 +9 + 19 +10 +7} +9 +8 +2'' + 15 +8 +18J +28 + 14 San Francisco. +15 +14 1 +28 +30 Met. Areas +11 + 11 Phoenix2 2 +12 +8 Fresno Los Angeles 2 ... +13 Met. Areas1 2 Met. Areas Birmingham .. +8 •+12 +9 Fort Smith 2 + 13 +5 Mobile + 16 +17 +11 Little Rock 0 ... +9 Montgomery.2 . P + 9 + 13 +8 Evansville22 +11 Jacksonville .. +14 +11 +6 Louisville +5 +10 +10 +9 Springfield2 +7 Orlando +36 St. PetersburgP+13 St. Louis Tampa +7 +5 +5 M e m p h i s 2 . . . . P+3 +7 St. Petersburg +11 +9 +9 +12 Tampa22 +3 +1 Cities +4 Atlanta +11 +13 Quincy. . +5 +6 Augusta +1 +6 +3 Paducah. +11 Columbus +13 +24 + 19 Macon 2 +8 +14 +8 Minneapolis. +7 +2 Savannah P+3 +16 + 10 2 Baton Rouge . +11 +8 +10 +5 Met. Area 2 New Orleans . , +9 +4 +12 +7 Sioux Falls... Jackson 2 +6 +2 -2 2 Cities +4 +11 Chattanooga 0 0 Knoxville2 +4 +21 +14 M a n k a t o . . . .2. +14 +16 . +2 +10 Nashville 2 +8 Minneapolis +5 St. Paul 2 +15 Cities Duluth- 2 +1 Rome +3 +15 + 19 +8 Superior . . . +6 Meridian. +12 +9 Great Falls... +11 +4 - 3 Grand Forks. +3 Bristol.. ?. +5 LaCrosse +7 +3 Chicago +9 +7 P+9 Kansas City. +9 1 + 5 +7 +17 +27 +7 +2 +3 +8 +9 + 12 + 11! +12 +13 +9| +11 +8 + 15 + 11 +9 +8 +5 +7 Downtown % +3 L. A. 2 0 2 WestsideL.A. +3 +6 +6 Long Beach 2 . . +15 + 15 + 10 'Pasadena +f +8 5 +4 Santa Monica.. +23 +16 Riverside and San Bernardino 2 +23 +16 Sacramento ... +6 +5 San Diego 2 +8 +3 San Francisco+ 11 +9 Oakland 2 . . . . Oakland- 2 Berkeley +4 +9 +6 Downtown2 Oakland . . +5 +2 San Francisco2.1 +7 +4 Vallejo 2 +1 +6 + 180 +12 San Jose 2 + 15S +21 5+6 Stockton2 Portland +10 +5 Salt Lake City 2 . + 15 +11 Seattle 2 2 +7 +6 Spokane2 +8 +3 ++9 Tacoma 17 + 13 +1 +6 +1 Cities +6 Tucson -2 Bakersfield 2 .... +8 +4 +1 Boise and Nampa +12 +8 Idaho Falls Twin Falls Bellingham 2 + 13 +16 +15 Everett 2 ... +9 +15 +5 Walla Walla Yakima2 +r '+17; +12 + 13 +9 + 11 + 10 -6 +3 +3 +6 1 +4, ++11 + 19 5+6 +4 +8 i -3 -2 P1 Preliminary. 'Revised. Breakdowns shown under various metropolitan areas do not necessarily include all portions of such areas. 2 Indexes showing longer term comparisons are also available for these areas and cities and may be obtained upon request from the Federal Reserve Bank in the district in which the area or city is located. 8 Data not available. 4 Seven months 1955. * i f e months 1955. NOVEMBER 1955 1277 DEPARTMENT STORE STATISTICS—Continued [Based on retail value figures] SALES AND STOCKS BY MAJOR DEPARTMENTS Department Aug. 1955 GRAND TOTAL—entire stored MAIN STORE — total Piece goods and household textiles. Piece goods. Silks, velvets, and synthetics. Woolen yard goods Cotton yard goods Household textiles Linens and towels Domestics—muslins, sheetings. . . . Blankets, comforters, and spreads. Small wares. Laces, trimmings, embroideries, and ribbons. Notions.. Toilet articles, drug sundries Silverware and jewelry Silverware and clocks Costume jewelry. Fine jewelry and watches Stocks (end of month) Sales during period Federal Reserve index numbers without seasonal adjustment, 1947-49 average =1002 Ratio of stocks to sales1 Percentage change from a year ago Eight months Aug. 1955 1955 Sales during period August 1954 1955 1955 Stocks at end of month 1955 1954 1954 Aug. July Aug. Aug. July Aug. Ill +8 +8 +8 +4 +5 +1 +5 +5 +4 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 93 78 86 117 110 2.9 3.1 104 71 97 102 104 98 -3 -7 -9 -4 -7 -9 -1 +4 +3 0 4.4 5.3 4.2 3.6 4.1 4.8 3.8 3.4 58 44 73 76 44 32 26 82 60 47 81 73 92 84 107 106 86 75 86 113 88 82 108 95 2.4 3.0 1.7 3.0 2.7 3.3 2.0 3.1 137 116 175 122 90 83 107 84 123 105 150 115 106 97 118 113 113 104 137 114 103 93 117 108 + 17 +6 +5 +5 +3 +6 + 11 +3 +4 +1 +4 +6 +4 +5 4.1 4.2 86 75 81 111 109 106 +3 + 11 -3 +3 +5 +3 +7 + 11 +8 +7 4.9 4.1 3.4 4.9 4.4 3.7 65 85 99 60 84 92 63 76 90 103 124 102 99 122 102 101 118 99 5.3 5.9 3.7 8.1 5.0 5.8 3.2 8.7 77 85 73 83 64 67 68 57 76 78 78 71 116 133 111 108 111 131 97 98 108 120 102 101 +3 5.3 4.8 71 55 76 105 101 102 +5 +4 3.7 2.9 4.0 3.8 3.0 4.2 83 82 82 117 98 124 112 100 117 112 95 118 +4 + 12 + 10 + 10 +2 +8 -6 + 17 +6 +5 +6 + 13 +2 + 12 -7 -3 +7 +6 +8 +4 +5 +4 +5 00 00 00 66 70 64 Women's and misses' apparel and accessories. Women's and misses' ready-to-wear accessories.. Neckwear and scarfs Handkerchiefs Millinery Women's and children's gloves. Corsets and brassieres Women's and children's hosiery , +4 +2 +6 3.1 3.0 91 71 87 128 113 120 +4 +2 0 -6 -4 +3 +4 +5 +8 -3 0 +2 +7 +7 3.9 3.1 4.4 1.7 9.5 3.4 3.5 3.9 2.8 4.5 1.6 9.6 3.5 3.2 82 85 43 63 36 112 61 70 78 36 33 29 111 54 79 87 44 69 36 103 63 128 142 64 101 98 143 121 113 119 62 67 79 141 111 122 132 66 104 96 133 112 Underwear, slips, and negligees Knit underwear Silk and muslin underwear, and slips. . Negligees, robes, and lounging apparel. +8 + 11 +7 +5 +1 +3 —1 0 +3 +7 +2 +4 3.2 3.1 3.3 2.8 3.3 3.2 3.5 2.8 74 97 64 69 78 95 73 72 68 87 60 66 104 135 94 92 98 126 89 78 101 126 92 89 +4 +5 +2 +6 +7 +9 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.1 109 77 73 66 105 73 138 122 120 103 129 112 +8 +7 +8 +3 +3 +4 +5 +7 +4 5.9 4.1 6.5 6.1 4.1 6.7 98 131 90 76 68 77 91 122 83 154 163 153 132 136 130 147 153 147 +4 -4 9 +3 -4 -1 -9 +8 +6 +8 +2 2.4 3.2 2.9 3.8 2.3 2.9 2.6 3.4 99 67 76 57 72 31 29 32 95 70 78 62 128 129 138 115 113 98 103 81 119 121 127 113 +3 +1 +5 +8 +6 +9 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.8 2.1 133 104 167 72 68 77 122 99 151 142 127 155 128 111 142 132 119 143 Women's and misses' dresses. Inexpensive dresses Better dresses +9 +5 +11 +4 +4 +6 +3 +2 +5 +7 +8 +8 1.9 1.5 2.4 1.9 1.4 2.3 80 79 87 74 79 71 77 76 82 102 97 109 85 83 87 95 91 101 Blouses, skirts, and sportswear Aprons, housedresses, and uniforms. Furs +5 +21 -5 +4 +5 + 10 +9 +3 + 10 2.5 1.8 4.0 2.4 2.1 3.4 125 93 109 109 112 40 119 77 115 156 90 116 140 99 122 144 87 105 +9 +5 +4 5.2 5.5 77 74 71 125 ill 120 +8 +10 +8 +11 +4 +5 +6 +5 0 6.8 4.9 3.8 6.7 7.3 5.3 3.7 7.1 70 66 118 91 79 76 59 86 65 60 110 82 134 114 131 132 115 106 114 119 134 110 118 126 Art needlework. Books and stationery. . . Books and magazines. Stationery Infants' wear Handbags, and small leather goods. Women's and children's shoes. Children's shoes Women's shoes Women's and misses' ready-to-wear apparel. Women's and misses' coats and suits Coats Suits Juniors' and girls" wear Juniors' coats, suits, and dresses. Girls' wear Men's and boys* wear. Men's clothing Men's furnishings and hats Boys' wear Men's and boys' shoes and slippers. -3 -2 -7 +2 +9 -3 -2 +4 + 11 +4 For footnotes see following page. 1278 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN DEPARTMENT STORE STATISTICS—Continued [Based on retail value figures] SALES AND STOCKS BY MAJOR DEPARTMENTS—Continued Department Sales during period Aug. 1955 Homef u r n i s h i n g s. Furniture and bedding Mattresses, springs, and studio beds. Upholstered and other furniture +13 +9 +8 +9 +6 +8 Stocks (end of month) Eight months 1955 Aug. 1955 +11 +10 +9 +10 +11 +11 +4 +5 + 10 +4 Domestic floor coverings. Rugs and carpets Linoleum + 12 Draperies, curtains, and u p h o l s t e r y . . . . . . Lamps and shades China and glassware Major household appliances Housewares (including small appliances). Gift shop +4 +9 +5 +44 +22 +7 Radios, phonographs, television, records, etc.. Radios, phonographs, television Records, sheet music, and instruments + 11 + 10 +9 +5 +3 +7 +4 +30 + 13 +3 +7 +6 +7 Miscellaneous m e r c h a n d i s e d e p a r t m e n t s . . . +6 +5 Toys, games, sporting goods, cameras. Toys and games Sporting goods and cameras + 11 +9 + 13 + 10 +7 +13 Luggage. Candy... + 10 + 10 +4 BASEMENT STORE—total Domestics and blankets Women's and misses' ready-to-wear. Intimate apparel Hosiery Underwear, corsets and brassieres. Coats and suits Dresses Blouses, skirts, and sportswear Girls' wear Infants' wear Aprons, housedresses, uniforms Men's and boys' wear.. Men's wear Men's clothing. Men's furnishings "\/f"*-*-C1 ' f t +7 + 10 +6 +2 + 10 +8 .+7 +8 +5 + 14 +11 + 12 +9 (*•% •»•** 4 f l i t 1 * t I + 14 Boys' wear Homef urnishings + 10 +4 Shoes NONMERGHANDISE—total. Barber and beauty shop +2 +2 +1 +6 +7 +7 0 +1 -7 -1 +4 +6 +4 +7 +6 +6 +6 +9 +7 +1 +2 +1 Federal Reserve index numbers without seasonal adjustment, 1947-49 average =100 2 Ratio of stocks to sales i Percentage change from a year ago August Sales during period 1954 +1 +7 +3 +5 0 +2 +6 +4 +7 +10 +2 +4 +4 +5 +3 +6 +6 +3 1954 July Aug. Aug. July Aug. 103 3.8 107 97 94 107 2.8 1.2 3.4 3.6 142 178 129 115 142 104 131 166 119 109 123 107 113 134 111 103 113 102 4.4 4.3 4.6 4.8 4.8 4.9 81 88 56 63 65 48 77 81 50 97 101 64 94 100 63 97 100 60 4.7 4.1 7.3 1.5 3.5 5.5 4.8 4.4 7.8 2.3 4.1 5.7 85 78 94 105 109 96 76 62 69 126 121 79 82 71 90 73 89 90 110 105 125 80 119 133 107 102 125 86 120 131 107 100 125 79 112 128 2.6 2.8 2.2 4.8 99 106 S3 78 74 90 96 92 93 101 94 91 107 87 85 100 3.5 79 81 110 106 105 126 133 113 120 127 112 121 127 109 109 113 103 75 82 71 108 101 104 108 113 108 105 96 102 108 109 (4) (4) (4) (4) 106 () 99 77 110 125 122 3.4 3.4 77 75 5.4 4.5 3.2 1.2 5.5 5.7 5.1 77 63 99 84 70 107 3.4 1.1 104 65 104 2.4 2.5 93 0 2.1 2.3 128 +3 2.0 2.0 88 +3 + 14 -13 2.4 2.9 2.3 2.6 1.1 1.7 1.4 2.3 1.9 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.3 1.2 1.7 1.5 2.3 2.5 +7 2.8 2.9 100 +5 +6 +6 + 12 3.0 3.4 2.8 3.2 3.5 3.0 87 92 86 +2 3.0 3.1 +1 3.8 4.0 +5 +7 +5 +7 1955 1955 Aug. 0 Stocks at end of month 90 () 56 75 118 156 119 58 76 90 72 89 () 22 83 106 73 75 70 58 87 94 66 87 116 84 83 () 59 70 111 144 114 91 104 75 118 131 130 (4) 93 97 91 78 85 76 120 115 127 111 154 73 140 135 87 69 83 103 97 75 91 106 96 99 119 147 111 81 78 103 119 119 112 104 112 100 109 120 105 106 100 104 116 120 (4) 2 The ratio of stocks to sales is obtained by dividing stocks at the end of the month by sales during the month and hence indicates the number of months' supply on hand at the end of the month in terms of sales for that month. 2 The 1947-49 average of monthly sales and of end-of-month stocks for each department is used as a base in computing the sales and stocks indexes, respectively, for that department. For description of indexes, see BULLETIN for November 1953, pp. 1146-1149. 3For movements of total department store sales and stocks, see the indexes for the United States on p. 1275. 4 Data not available. NOTE.—Based on reports from a group of large department stores located in various cities throughout the country. In 1954, sales and stocks at these stores accounted for almost 50 per cent of estimated total department store sales and stocks. Not all stores report data for ail of the departments shown; consequently, the sample for the individual departments is not so comprehensive as that for the total. NOVEMBER 1955 1279 PRICES CONSUMER PRICES [Bureau of Labor Statistics index for city wage-earner and clerical-worker families. 1947-49=100] Housing Year or month All items Foods Total Rent Solid House- HouseGas fuels hold and furand elecnish- operation tricity fuel oil ings Apparel Transportation Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation Other goods and services 1929 73 3 65 6 117 4 60 3 1933 55 3 41 6 83 6 45 9 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947... 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954.... 62.9 69 7 74 0 75.2 76 9 83.4 95 5 102.8 101 8 102.8 111 0 113 5 114 4 114 8 52.2 61 3 68.3 67.4 68.9 79.0 95.9 104.1 100 0 101.2 112 6 114.6 112 8 112.6 95 0 101.7 103 3 106.1 112 4 114.6 117 7 119.1 88.4 90 4 90 3 90.6 90 9 91.4 94 4 100.7 105 0 108 8 113 1 117 9 124 1 128 5 97 6 100.0 102 5 102.7 103 1 104 5 106 6 107 9 88 8 104.4 106 8 110.5 116 4 118 7 123 9 123.5 97 2 103.2 99 6 100.3 111 2 108.5 107 9 106 1 97 2 102.6 100 1 101.2 109 0 111 .8 115 3 117 A 55.6 64 9 67.8 72.6 76.3 83 7 97.1 103.5 99.4 98.1 106.9 105.8 104 8 104.3 90.6 100.9 108.5 111.3 118 4 126.2 129.7 128.0 94.9 100.9 104.1 106.0 111.1 117.3 121.3 125.2 97.6 101.3 101.1 101.1 110.5 111.8 112.8 113.4 95.5 100.4 104.1 103.4 106.5 107.0 108.0 107.1 96.1 100.5 103.4 105.2 109.7 115.4 118.2 120.2 1954—September October November December 114 7 114 5 114 6 114.3 112.4 111 8 111.1 110.4 119.5 119 5 119.5 119.7 128 8 129 0 129 2 129 A 107 9 108 5 108 7 109.1 122 4 123 8 124 2 125.5 106.0 105 6 105.4 105.4 117 A 117 6 117.8 117.7 104.3 104 6 104.6 104.3 126.4 125.0 127.6 127.3 125.7 125.9 126.1 126.3 113.5 113.4 113.8 113.6 106.5 106.9 106.8 106.6 120.1 120.1 120.0 119.9 114.3 114 3 114.3 114 2 114.2 114.4 114 7 114.5 114.9 110.6 110.8 110.8 111.2 111.1 111.3 112.1 111.2 111.6 119.6 119.6 119.6 119.5 119.4 119.7 119.9 120.0 120.4 129.5 129 7 130.0 129 9 130.3 130.4 130 4 130.5 130.5 109.4 109 9 110.3 110 3 110.9 110.7 110 8 110.8 111.2 126.1 126 2 126.2 125 7 122.5 122.7 123 2 123.8 125.2 104.6 104 8 104.6 104 5 103.7 103.8 103 6 103.2 103.6 117.7 117.7 117.9 118.1 119.0 119.2 119.4 119.5 119.8 103.3 103.4 103.2 103.1 103.3 103.2 103.2 103.4 104.6 127.6 127.4 127.3 125.3 125.5 125.8 125.4 125.4 125.3 126.5 126.8 127.0 127.3 127.5 127.6 127.9 128.0 128.2 113.7 113.5 113.5 113.7 113.9 114.7 115.5 115.8 116.6 106.9 106.4 106.6 106.6 106.5 106.2 106.3 106.3 106.7 119.9 119.8 119.8 119.8 119.9 119.9 120.3 120.4 120.6 February March......... April May July August........ September NOTE.:—Revised indexes, reflecting, beginning January 1953, the inclusion of new series (i. e. home purchases and used automobiles) and revised weights. Prior to January 1953 indexes are based on the "interim adjusted" and "old" indexes, converted to the base 1947-49=100. Source.—Bureau of Labor Statistics, Department of Labor. WHOLESALE PRICES, BY GROUPS OF COMMODITIES [Index numbers of the Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1947-49=100] Other commodities Year or month All com- Farm Processed modi- products foods Total ties Textile products and apparel Hides, skins, and leather products Fuel, power, and lighting materials Ma- FurniChem- Rub- Lum- Pulp, chin- ture Non- Tome- bacco icals ber paper, Metals ery and ber Misand and and and other tallic mfrs. cellaand and wood min- and allied prodmoallied metal houseproderals— bottled tive prod- ucts prod- prod- ucts hold prod- dura- struc- bevucts ucts ucts ucts bles tural erages 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 . 1953 1954........... 104.4 107.3 106.1 103.4 104.4 102.1 107.1 103.8 102.1 107.2 99.2 92.8 95.7 101.3 95.5 96.9 101.9 94.8 98.9 99.2 103.1 97.5 99.8 105.0 99.2 104.6 103.0 96.3 120.5 113.9 114.8 113.4 111.4 115.9 110.6 120 106.7 110.0 148.0 123.9 11.1.6 107.0 108.8 113.2 99.8 97.2 106.6 104.5 134.0 120.3 110.1 97.0 104.6 114.0 97.3 98.5 109.5 105.7 125.0 120.2 110.3 95.6 105.3 114.5 95.2 94.2 108.1 107.0 126.9 118.0 1954 September October. . . . . . . . November. December 110.0 109.7 110.0 109.5 93.6 93.1 93.2 89.9 105.5 103.7 103.8 103.5 114.4 114.5 114.8 114.9 95.3 95.4 95.2 95.2 93.0 92.4 92.8 91.8 106.9 106.9 107.4 107.5 106.8 106.9 107.0 107.0 126.9 128.5 131.4 132.0 110.1 110.4 110.0 110.5 109.9 110.3 110.5 110.9 111.6 92.5 93.1 92.1 94.2 91.2 91.8 89.5 88.1 89.3 103.8 115.2 103.2 115.7 101.6 115.6 102.5 115.7 102.1 115.5 103.9 115.6 103.1 116.5 101 .9 '117.5 101.4 118.4 95.2 95.2 95.3 95.0 95.0 95.2 95.3 95.3 95.5 91.9 92.3 92.2 93.2 92.9 92.9 93.7 93.8 94.0 108.5 108.7 108.5 107.4 107.0 106.8 106.4 '107.2 108.3 107.1 107.1 106.8 107.1 106.8 106.8 106.0 105.9 105.9 136.8 140.6 138.0 138.3 138.0 140.3 143.4 '•148.7 151.6 1955 January/........ February March April..... May June July August.. .f September.... 102.9 98.5 100.9 119.6 116.5 116.1 116.3 103.9 104.8 110.3 122.8 123.0 126.9 128.0 100.9 106.6 108.6 119.0 121.5 123.0 124.6 101.4 103.1 105.3 114.1 112.0 114.2 115.4 101.7 104.4 106.9 113.6 113.6 118.2 120.9 100.4 101.6 102.4 108.1 110.6 115.7 120.6 103.1 96.1 96.6 104.9 108.3 97.8 102.5 119.3 119.8 119.9 120.0 116.3 116.3 116.0 115.9 129.1 129.7 129.9 129.8 124.4 124.3 125.3 125.7 115.3 115.6 115.6 115.7 121.7 121.9 121.8 121.8 121.5 121.5 121.4 121.4 99.1 96.7 97.0 98.0 120.3 121.2 121.4 122.4 123.5 123.7 124.1 125.1 125.6 116.3 116.6 116.8 117.4 117.7 118.3 119.0 119.7 120.3 130.1 131.5 131.9 132.9 132.5 132.6 136.7 '139.5 141.8 125.8 126.1 126.1 126.3 126.7 127.1 127.5 128.5 129.7 115.5 115.4 115.1 115.1 115.1 115.2 115.5 116.0 116.4 122.0 121.8 121.9 122.3 123.2 123.7 125.3 126.1 126.3 121.4 121.6 121.6 121.6 121.6 121.6 121.6 121 .7 121.7/ 97.0 97.1 95.6 94.0 91.3 89.1 90.8 89.8 90.3 "Revised. Source.—Bureau of Labor Statistics, Department of Labor. Back figures.—See BULLETIN for March 1952, pp. 311-313. 1280 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN PRICES—Continued WHOLESALE PRICES, BY GROUPS OF COMMODITIES—Continued [Index numbers of the Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1947-49=100] 1954 1954 1955 Sept. July 99.8 93 6 80 7 107.4 91 7 77 3 87.5 164 6 Aug. Sept. 98.7 86 7 79 4 103.8 89 0 78 7 85.6 137 6 99.5 78 6 75 5 102.9 r 91 8 95 4 81.6 138 6 102.1 81 4 75 5 100.8 93 5 103 0 75.1 146 2 113.8 92 0 106.6 117.6 88 5 106.0 115.1 86 3 107.8 114.4 87 5 104.3 105 0 113.0 206.0 103.5 104 6 105 0 110.7 110.1 171.9 173.7 100.5 99.5 106 9 109.6 176.6 98.1 89.2 109 6 85.8 128.4 98 6 80.3 91.0 91.7 105 0 103 9 86.8 86.7 126.8 128.7 98 6 98 6 74.3 72.9 92.4 103 2 86.7 126.8 98 7 72.1 51.5 82.9 111.8 96.5 58.2 85.1 111 4 96.5 58 9 85.0 111 4 '96 3 60.9 85.1 111 4 96.0 105.5 132 4 106 0 101.2 109 4 101.5 102 2 133 4 137 4 108 9 106 8 '96! 6 96 1 111 6 113 0 108.3 137 4 106 8 96.6 114 0 117.4 112 8 97 0 94.0 54.0 109.3 112 3 107.6 118.2 114 8 97 1 92.8 55 9 108.9 111 7 103.9 Fresh and dried produce Grains Livestock and poultry Plant and animal fibers Fluid milk Eggs Hay and seeds Other farm products 125.6 129 6 124.0 159.2 170 3 142 3 147 2 134.7 137.1 176.4 147 2 141.2 119 0 130.2 103.2 125 1 128.3 105.7 126 4 128 3 105.7 127 1 128 2 106.1 109.6 80.0 126.5 113.8 125.9 130.7 113 8 129.1 130.5 113.8 129.1 131.0 Processed Foods: Cereal and bakery products Meats poultry, and fish Dairy products and ice cream Canned, frozen fruits, and vegetables Sugar and confectionery Packaged beverage materials Other processed foods Textile Products and Apparel: Cotton products Wool products Synthetic textiles Silk products Other textile products Hides and skins Leather Other leather products i Chemicals and Allied Products: Industrial chemicals Prepared paint Paint materials Drugs, Pharmaceuticals, cosmetics. Fats and oils, inedible Mixed fertilizers Fertilizer materials .... Other chemicals and products 118.1 114 8 97 6 92.4 54 6 108 9 112 1 104.0 Rubber and Products: Paperboard 124 2 Converted paper and paperboard.. 112.0 Building paper and board 127.6 126 1 128 0 112 3 113 2 129.7 132.7 129 3 114 0 132.7 143.1 144.9 139 5 145 0 131 4 132 8 144 9 146 1 123.2 128.1 113 6 116 0 144.9 154 1 132 8 147 6 128.1 117 2 Metals and Metal Products: Iron and steel Nonferrous metals Hardware Plumbing equipment Heating equipment Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated nonstructural metal products ; 134.1 126 2 131 2 140 9 118.5 114 1 118 0 123 8 126 5 127 0 126.0 127.0 129.3 130.6 Machinery and Motive Products: Agricultural machinery and equipment Construction machinery and equipment Metal working m a c h i n e r y . . . . . . . General purpose machinery and equipment Miscellaneous machinery Electrical machinery and equip- 121 5 122 4 126.1 134 7 138 2 145.5 146.7 140 0 146.9 128 1 125.9 132 7 134 8 127.4 130.2 136 6 131.6 125.6 118.9 126.7 122.0 127.7 122.0 129.8 122.0 112.8 126.2 124.4 109.4 95.4 68 7 130.5 113.1 114.3 130.0 134.3 126.7 126.8 106.5 106.6 94.0 »-89.2 68 9 r68 9 133.1 134.1 115.0 136.0 128.0 106.2 89.4 69 3 134.1 Flat glass Concrete ingredients 118.1 114 8 Structural clay products 97 6 Gypsum products 92.4 Prepared asphalt roofing 55 4 Other nonmetallic minerals 108.5 112 0 104.0 Tobacco Manufactures and Bottled Beverages: 123.9 122.1 117.8 135 4 122.1 104.1 120.8 131.1 125.0 118.3 141 3 122.1 110.8 122.5 131.1 125.3 118.6 142 9 122.1 114.5 122.5 131.1 125.3 119.3 143.6 122.1 114.6 122.8 Cigarettes Cigars Other tobacco products Alcoholic beverages 124.0 103.7 121 4 114.3 148.1 124.0 103.7 121.4 114.7 148.1 124.0 103.9 122.5 114.7 148.1 124.0 103.9 122.5 114.7 148.1 112.7 89.0 101.2 103.2 121.2 113.1 73.9 91.0 103.7 121.2 113.4 71.7 91.0 104.3 121.5 113.6 72.5 91.0 104.3 121.5 Lumber and Wood Products: Pulp, Paper, and Allied Products: Wastepaper.... i Paper Sept. 121 9 Fuel, Power, and Lighting Materials: Lumber Millwork Plywood Aug. July 131 6 133.3 Hides, Skins, and Leather Products: Crude rubber Tires and tubes Other rubber products Sept. Pulp, Paper and Allied Products— Continued Farm Products: Coal Coke Gas Electricity. Petroleum and products... 1955 Subgroup Subgroup Motor vehicles Furniture and Other Household Durables: Household furniture Commercial furniture.. Floor covering Household appliances Radio Television Other household durable goods.... Nonmetallic Minerals—Structural: Miscellaneous: Toys, sporting goods, small arms.. Manufactured animal feeds Notions and accessories Jewelry, watches, photo equipment. Other miscellaneous 'Revised. Sowrc*.—Bureau of Labor Statistics, Department of Labor. Back figures.—See BULLETIN for March 1952, pp. 311-313. NOVEMBER 1955 1281 GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT, NATIONAL INCOME, AND PERSONAL INCOME [Estimates of the Department of Commerce, in billions of dollars] RELATION OF GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT, NATIONAL INCOME, PERSONAL INCOME, AND SAVING Seasonally adjusted annual rates by quarters Annual totals 1955 1954 1929 Gross national product 104.4 1933 1941 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 56.0 125.8 257.3 285.1 328.2 345.2 364.5 360.5 358.8 367.1 375.3 384.8 391.5 8.6 7.2 9.0 18.4 20.5 23.5 25.5 27.8 30.0 30.4 30.9 31.2 31.9 32.7 7.0 .6 .3 7.1 .7 .9 11.3 .5 .4 21.6 .8 .1 23.7 .8 .2 25.6 1.0 1.3 28.1 1.2 .7 30.2 1.2 1.3 30.3 1.2 -.8 30.0 1.2 30.7 1.2 .7 31.1 1.2 .7 31.7 1.2 — .2 32.2 1.2 n.a. -.1 .0 .1 -.2 .2 .2 -.1 -.4 -.1 -.3 .3 Less: Capital consumption allowances.. Indirect business tax and related liabilities Business transfer payments Statistical discrepancy Plus: Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises Equals: National income 87.8 40.2 104.7 216.2 240.0 277.0 289.5 303.6 299.7 10.1 .2 -2.0 .3 14.5 2.8 .0 .9 1.0 5.8 .6 .0 1.5 1.2 2.1 .7 .0 2.6 1.3 4.5 .5 85.8 47.2 2.6 1.3 1.4 1.5 .5 1.0 83.1 45.7 Less: Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment Contributions for social insurance. . Excess of wage accruals over disbursements Plus: Government transfer payments... Net interest paid by government.. Dividends Business transfer p a y m e n t s . . . . . . . Equals: Personal income Less: Personal tax and related payments. . Federal State and local Equals: Disposable personal income. Less: Personal consumption expenditures 28.1 5.7 .0 11.6 4.6 7.5 .8 .0 .4 .6 303.2 311.4 320.7 n.a. 35.1 6.9 39.9 8.2 36.9 8.6 37.2 8.7 33.8 9.6 298.7 33.1 9.6 35.5 9.6 39.6 10.5 42.2 10.8 n.a. 11.2 .0 14.3 4.7 9.2 .8 .1 11.6 4.8 9.1 1.0 .0 12.0 4.9 9.0 1.2 -.1 12.8 5.0 9.3 1.2 .0 15.0 5.2 10.0 1.2 .0 15.0 5.2 10.0 1.2 .0 15.7 5.2 10.6 1.2 .1 15.9 5.1 10.2 1.2 .4 16.2 5.0 10.7 1.2 -.6 15.7 5.0 11.0 1.2 96.3 206.8 227.1 255.3 271.1 286.2 287.6 287.3 290.8 293.6 300.5 306.1 3.3 2.0 1.3 18.7 16.2 2.5 20.9 18.2 2.7 29.3 26.3 3.0 93.0 188.2 206.1 79,0 46.4 81.9 180.6 194.0 4.2 -.6 11.1 Equals: Personal saving -1.5 7.6 12.1 226.1 208.3 34.4 31.2 3.2 236.7 218.3 18.4 17.7 35.8 32.4 3.4 250.4 230.6 32.8 29.1 3.7 32.8 29.1 3.7 33.1 29.3 3.8 254.8 254.5 257.8 32.6 28.8 33.4 29.5 34.4 30.4 3.8 3.9 4.0 261.0 267.1 271.7 236.5 237.9 241.0 245.8 250.5 256.0 18.3 16.6 16.8 15.3 19.8 16.6 15.7 NATIONAL INCOME, BY DISTRIBUTIVE SHARES Seasonally adjusted annual rates by quarters Annual totals 1955 1954 1929 1933 1941 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 3 4 1 2 National income 87.8 40.2 104.7 216.2 240.0 277.0 289.5 303.6 299.7 298.7 303.2 311.4 320.7 Compensation of employees Wages and salaries* Private Military 51.1 50.4 45.5 29.5 29.0 23.9 .3 4.6 .3 4.9 Supplements to wages and salaries... .7 .5 Proprietors 1 and rental i n c o m e 2 . . . . Business and professional Farm Rental income of persons 20.2 8.8 6.0 5.4 7.6 3.2 2.4 2.0 10.1 9.6 1.4 8.3 .5 -2.0 Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment Corporate profits before tax . . . Corporate profits tax liability..... Inventory valuation adjustment Net Interest 6 4 3 n.a. 64.8 140.9 154.3 180.4 195.3 209.2 207.9 207.8 209.8 213.1 219.5 224.3 62.1 134.3 146.5 170 9 185.1 198.5 196.2 196.1 198.1 200.8 207.0 211.3 51.9 113.9 124.3 142.1 152.2 164.7 162.4 162.1 163.8 166.5 171.7 175.6 9.3 9.1 5.0 8.7 4.2 9.5 9.4 9.3 1.9 9.1 10.5 10.3 8.3 16.2 17.2 20.1 22.5 23.5 24.4 24.5 25.0 25.3 25.9 26.6 2.7 6.5 7.8 9.5 10.2 10.8 11.7 11.7 11.8 12.2 12.5 13.0 20.9 10.9 6.5 3.5 42.0 21.4 12.7 7.9 44.6 22.9 13.3 8.5 49.9 24.8 16.0 9.1 49.9 25.7 14.3 9.9 48.4 25.9 12.3 10.3 48.4 25.9 12.0 10.5 48.3 26.0 11.7 10.6 48.2 26.3 11.2 10.7 48.8 26.6 11.5 10.7 48.7 27.1 11.0 10.7 48.8 27.6 10.6 10.7 14.5 .2 17.0 .5 7.6 9.4 — .4 -2.1 -2.5 28.1 26.2 10.4 15.8 1.9 35.1 40.0 17.8 22.1 -4.9 . 39.9 41.2 22.5 18.7 -1.3 36.9 35.9 19.8 16.1 1.0 37.2 38.3 21.3 17.0 -1.1 33.8 34.0 17.1 17.0 -.2 33.1 33.5 16.8 16.7 -.5 35.5 36.0 18.1 17.9 -.5 39.6 -40.9 20.5 20.4 -1.3 43.0 21.6 21.4 -.8 42.2 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. -2.6 5.2 5.9 6.8 7.4 8.8 9.5 9.5 9.7 9.9 10.3 10.7 5.0 4.5 n.a. Not available. 1 Includes employee contributions to social insurance funds. 2 Includes noncorporate inventory valuation adjustment. NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. Source.—Department of Commerce. 1282 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT, NATIONAL INCOME, AND PERSONAL INCOME—Continued [Estimates of the Department of Commerce, in billions of dollars] GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT OR EXPENDITURE Seasonally adjusted annual rates by quarters Annual totals 1955 1954 1929 1933 1941 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 4 3 Gross national product 104.4 Personal consumption 79.0 expenditures Durable goods Nondurable goods Services. . Gross private domestic investment 1 New construction Residential nonfarm .... Other Producers' durable equipment Change in business i n v e n t o r i e s . . . . Nonfarm only Federal National security Other Less: Government sales2 State and local 46.4 81.9 180.6 194.0 208.3 218.3 230.6 236.5 237.9 241.0 245.8 250.5 256.0 9.7 23.6 28.6 27.1 26.6 29.8 29.3 29 4 30 4 34.4 35.1 37.2 43.2 96.9 100.4 111.1 116.0 118.9 120.9 121.5 122.5 122.4 125.3 127.0 29.0 60.1 65.0 70.1 75.7 81.8 86.4 87.0 88.1 89.0 90.2 91.8 9.2 3.5 22.3 20.7 16.2 1.4 1.4 .5 1.0 1.6 -1.6 -1.4 18.1 3.6 5.1 5.9 1.7 1.8 .8 .2 1.1 8.5 1.3 8.0 2.0 Net foreign investment Government purchases of goods and services 2.0 .0 7.2 3 2 56.0 125.8 257.3 285.1 328.2 345.2 364.5 360.5 358.8 367.1 375.3 384.8 391.5 37.7 32.1 8.7 1 .0 6.0 6.6 3.5 3.1 6.9 4.5 4.0 24.8 16.9 51.2 22.7 12 6 10 1 21 1 7.4 6.4 55.9 23.3 11 0 12.4 23.2 10.4 9.0 49.6 23.7 11.1 12.6 23.1 2.8 2.1 25.8 11.9 13.8 24.4 1.2 1.9 51.4 47.2 27.8 13.5 14.3 22.3 -2.9 -3.2 45.9 28.5 14.2 14.3 22.2 -4.9 -5.4 50.7 29.4 15.0 14.4 21.9 -.6 -1.0 54.1 31.2 '16.1 15.1 21.5 1.5 1.5 60.1 *32.6 16.9 15.7 r 23.2 4.3 4.2 60.3 32.8 16.7 16.1 25.1 2.4 2.0 5 -2.2 .2 -.2 -2.0 -.3 -.7 .9 -.4 -.7 -.5 42.0 22.1 18.5 3.9 62.8 41.0 373 4.2 77.5 54 3 48.8 5.8 84.5 59 5 51.4 8.5 77.0 49 2 43.2 6.3 75.8 47 7 42.1 6.1 74.5 45.7 40.5 5.5 75.8 46.4 41.2 5.5 74.9 45.2 40.4 5.2 .3 .3 .3 75.8 45.5 40.6 5.2 28.7 29.4 29.7 32.5 17 5 8.3 9 2 17 8 «-=2 7 -1 9 /13.8 i1 3.2 43.6 25.4 19.3 6.6 .4 .3 .4 .4 .4 .4 .4 7.8 18.2 19.9 21.8 23.2 25.0 27.8 28 1 o .3 30.2 PERSONAL INCOME [Seasonally adjusted monthly totals at annual rates] Wage and salary disbursements Personal income 1929 1933 1941 1948 1949 1950, 1951 . 1952 1953 1954 Other labor income 8 Dividends Proand prietors' perand sonal rental 4 income interest income Transfer payments 8 Less personal contriNonbutions agriculfor tural social income7 insur-8 ance Total Commodity producing industries Distributive industries Service industries 85 8 47.2 96.3 208 7 206.8 227 1 255.3 271.1 286.2 287.6 50 4 29 0 62.1 135 1 134.4 146 5 170 8 185.2 198 6 196.2 21 5 9 8 27.5 60 2 56.9 63 5 74.9 80.6 88 2 84.2 15 6 8 4 13.2 1 5 5.2 5.1 6 .4 20 2 8.8 7.6 8.3 2.1 16.3 38 8 39.0 41 3 45 8 48.7 51.8 52.3 8.1 17 4 18 0 19 5 21 3 23.0 24 8 25.9 10 2 18 ? 20 5 2? 2 28.8 32.9 33.8 33.8 7 2 7 ,V0 3.8 4 8 5.3 6.0 6.6 20 9 45.6 42.0 44.6 49 9 49.9 48.4 48.4 10.3 16.2 17.2 19.8 ?0 7 21.3 23.1 24.7 3.1 11 3 12.4 15.1 1? f> 13.2 14.0 16.2 .8 2.2 2.2 2 9 3 4 3.8 3.9 4.5 1954—September.... October November December. . 287.9 288 4 290.8 293.4 195.8 196 8 198 6 198.8 82.8 83 4 85 2 84.8 52.5 52.7 52 5 53.1 26.3 26 5 26.6 26.6 34.2 34 2 34.3 34.3 6.6 6.7 24.7 24.9 24.9 26.5 16.3 17.0 16.8 17.1 4.5 4.5 6.7 49.0 47.5 48.3 48.9 4.6 272.1 273.8 275.9 278.1 195 5—January February... March April May June . July August Septembers.... 292.2 293.2 295.7 298.9 301.4 301.6 305 3 305.3 307.5 199.3 200.3 202.6 204 6 207.3 208.0 212 4 211.2 212.0 85.4 86.3 87.8 88 9 90.6 90.9 91 7 91.5 92.1 52.9 53.0 53.6 53 6 54.5 54.9 55 7 56.1 56.0 26.8 26.7 27.0 27 2 27.4 27.4 27 8 27.9 28.1 34.2 34.3 34.2 34 9 34.8 34.8 37 2 35.7 35.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.9 6.9 6.9 70 7.0 7.0 49.1 48.8 48.5 49.0 48.8 48.5 47.9 48.8 49.7 25.0 25.3 25.5 25.9 26.1 26.3 26.4 26.7 27.1 17.0 17.0 17.4 17.6 17.5 17.1 16.9 16.9 17.0 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.3 276.5 277.7 280.9 283.7 286.6 287.2 291.7 290.8 292.6 Year or month Government 4 9 6.7 .1 ,2 4.5 77.7 43.6 88.0 188 5 190.8 210 5 235.7 253.1 270.2 271.9 r ^Preliminary. Revised. 1 Includes construction expenditures for crude petroleum and natural gas drilling. 2 Consists of sales abroad and domestic sales of surplus consumption goods and materials. 3 Includes compensation for injuries, employer contributions to private pension and welfare funds, and other payments. 4 Includes business and professional income, farm income, and rental income of unincorporated enterprise; also a noncorporate inventory valuation adjustment. includes government social insurance benefits, direct relief, mustering out pay, veterans' readjustment allowances and other payments, as well as consumer bad debts and other business transfers. 6 Prior to 1952 includes employee contributions only; beginning January 1952, includes also contributions to the old-age and survivors' insurance program of the self-employed to whom coverage was extended under the Social Security Act Amendments of 1950. Personal contributions are not included in personal income. 7 Includes personal income exclusive of net income of unincorporated farm enterprise, farm wages, agricultural net interest, and net dividends paid by agricultural corporations. NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. Source.—Department of Commerce. NOVEMBER 1955 1283 PAGE International capital transactions of the United States... 1286-1290 Gold production 1290 Estimated foreign gold reserves and dollar holdings... 1291 Reported gold reserves of central banks and governments. . 1292 Net gold purchases and gold stock of the United States. .. 1293 International Bank and Monetary F u n d . . 1294 Central banks .. . 1294-1298 Money rates in foreign countries.. 1299 Commercial banks . . 1300 Foreign exchange rates.. 1301 Price movements in principal countries: Wholesale prices... 1302 Consumers' price indexes. .. 1303 Security prices 1303 Index to statistical tables... 1309-1310 Tables on the following pages include the principal available statistics of current significance relating to gold, international capital transactions of the United States, and financial developments abroad. The data are compiled for the most part from regularly published sources such as central and commercial bank statements and official statistical bulletins, some data are reported to the Board directly. Figures on international capital transactions of the United States are collected by the Federal Reserve Banks from banks, bankers, brokers, and dealers in the United States in accordance with the Treasury Regulation of November 12, 1934. Back figures for all except price tables, together with descriptive text, may be obtained from the Board's publication, Banking and Monetary Statistics. NOVEMBER 1955 1285 INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES TABLE 1.—SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRIES 1 [Amounts outstanding, in millions of dollars] Tnternational institutions 2 Date Total foreign countries Official and private France Official 1951—Dec. 31. 1 ,641. 1 7,661.1 3,547.6 1952—Dec. 31. 1 ,584. 9 8,961.2 4,654.2 1953—Dec. 31. 1 ,629. 4 10,019.0 5,666.9 1954—Sept. 30. 1 ,801. 9 Oct. 31. 1 ,773. 9 Nov. 30. 1 ,792.8 Dec. 31. 1 ,769. 9 1 ,752. 1 ,784. 1 ,812. 1 ,820. 1 ,875. 1 ,854. 1 ,860. Aug. 31 P 1 ,858. Sept. 3 0 P 1 ,844. 1955—Jan. 31. Feb. 28 Mar. 31 Apr. 30 M a y 31 June 30 July 31 v 2 9 8 7 0 4 8 6 2 Germany, Fed. Rep. of 289.4 342.6 428.5 Switz- United erKingdom land Italy Other Europe Canada Total Europe Latin America Asia All other 405.6 300.5 521.3 551.1 308.9 641.8 898.8 465.7 674.2 642.6 817.9 708.9 846.6 3,005.9 1,307.1 1,455.2 1,595.5 297 ,093.3 3,755.5 1,420.7 1,612.9 1,836. 5 335 ,557.5 4,733.6 1,295.5 1,768.4 1,895. 5 326 ,673.3 ,690.1 ,673.7 ,642.1 10,730.6 10,752.2 10,781.8 11,152.6 6,319.2 6,404.2 6,379.3 6,774.0 474.2 495.8 502.1 715. 4 1,247.6 1,257.2 1,287.2 1,372.5 528.4 553.9 563.0 578.6 668.5 645.5 623.7 672.4 837.9 842.8 829.7 639.5 11,100.7 10,924.9 10,915.2 11,066.5 11,177.8 11,263.1 11,276.9 11,182.2 11,507.3 6,749.5 6,540.3 6,508.1 6,632.9 6,711.3 6,775.7 6,656.7 6,552.0 6,803.0 706.5 725.1 749.6 670.7 766.1 785.1 834.7 914.6 980.4 1,368.9 1,406.9 1,411.1 1,404.5 ,407.6 ,397.0 ,418.3 ,420.1 ,421.8 591.5 612.2 611.2 629.3 637.7 645.7 675.7 711.7 769.0 624.2 634.5 649.9 657.6 672.4 685.2 702.2 675.6 682.8 659.2 ,675.1 598.9 ,626.7 637.1 ,591.1 676.7 659.5 663.6 ,576.6 689.1 ,587.6 621.5 ,560.8 561.1 1,570.2 575.2 1,564.0 5,430.0 5,485.3 5,479.2 5,620.5 ,384.1 ,372.8 ,377.8 ,535.7 1,889.6 1,839.5 1,848.1 1,905.9 5,625.4 ,529.1 1,836, 5,604.4 ,366.9 1,811, 5,650.1 ,320.7 1,794, 5,698.4 318.9 1,899, '5,723.9 ,274.7 1,989 5,789.7 ,269.3 1,920 5,813.1 1,296.5 1,897 5,853.2 1,168.8 1,853 5,993.2 1,184.4 1,915 1,764.1 262.9 1,782.5 272.1 1,811.8 264.9 1,825.4 265 .1 1,842.1 267.4 1,857.7 284.3 1,859.9 289.8 9 1,852.3 1,884.7 305. 4 1,982.6 301 0 1,968.0 4 1,990.7 316.5 2,085.5 328.9 Taljle la.—Other Europe Other Europe Date Austria Belgium NethDen- Finermark land Greece lands Nor- Po- Por- Ru- Spain Swe- Tur- U.S.S.R. Yugo- All den key way land tugal mania slavia other 1951—Dec. 31 1952—Dec. 31 1953—Dec. 31 846.6 57.1 134.7 11,093.3 91.1 123.9 1,557.5 190.9 130.3 45.3 27.0 45.8 148.8 99 7 70.4 28.5 47.3 203.1 110.3 95.7 37.9 100.9 242.9 118.5 2.8 3.4 2.2 40.7 57.4 72.4 6.1 6.1 5.8 17 1 71.7 14.1 19.2 91.0 8 . 4 36.0 116.7 14.2 2.5 1.7 2.0 1954—Sept. 30 Oct. 31 Nov. 30 Dec. 31 1955—j a n . 31 Feb. 28 Mar. 31 Apr. 30 May 31 June 30 July 31 P Aug. 31 P Sept. 30P 11,673.3 76.4 68 8 69.2 71.1 37.7 94.3 247.6 40.6 93.8 248.7 39.8 110.2 241.4 41.3 112.5 249.3 132.3 125.8 115.8 103.4 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.1 83.5 85.0 88.9 91.3 7.9 8.1 8.0 7.8 58.3 66.1 70.9 71.3 180.5 179.4 159.0 141.0 6.4 8.2 8.1 8.2 2.1 2.0 5.2 1.8 76.2 70.3 69.3 69.7 64.3 54.2 56.5 60.3 63.7 39.7 41.6 37.8 37.2 40.4 38.5 40.1 41.9 41.1 256.3 219.2 222.1 218.2 194.6 202.3 202.1 190.0 199.3 88.8 66.2 64.3 76.8 67.8 71.2 67.6 65.8 67.7 2 . 0 92.6 1.7 98.1 2 . 4 91.9 2 . 3 94.6 1.9 94.1 3 . 5 94.4 2 . 2 100.6 1.8 106.4 2 . 0 111.6 8.0 8.0 8.2 8.3 8.1 8.0 8.0 7.9 8.2 78.4 84.7 92.6 99.2 100.6 108.9 112.9 119.3 120.1 130.5 9 . 5 129.7 9 . 2 121.0 9 . 9 118.2 11.1 113.9 10.3 118.9 11.8 130.4 9 . 0 143.7 9 . 6 147.9 9 . 3 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.8 2.0 3.1 1.1 .9 1.4 281.9 104.0 1,690 1 283 6 104 6 1,673.7 272.4 103.2 1,642.1 273.2 99.8 L,675.1 1,626.7 1,591.1 .659 5 1,576.6 1,587 6 1,560.8 1,570 2 1,564.0 272.8 276.6 274.7 272.3 271.7 268 6 273.4 282 7 279.9 98.1 92.7 98.9 105 5 103.5 106 8 99.5 104 0 104.4 129.2 134.2 130.5 134.5 131.0 126.6 124.7 126.2 134.0 7 . 1 125.9 12.0 219.3 6 . 9 384.1 6.9 6.8 9.0 8.6 351.7 366.7 370.3 359.5 381.9 382.9 358.0 400.9 '8.6 364.0 10.8 360.1 8 . 4 324.4 9 . 5 300.2 9 . 2 264.2 9.4 9.8 8.0 8.9 Table lb.—Latin America Latin America Date Argen- Bo- Brazil Chile tina livia Colombia Cuba NetherDolands minican Guate- Mex- West Indies Remala ico and pubSurilic Panama, Republic of Peru El Salvador Uruguay Other Vene- Latin zuela America nam 1951—Dec. 3 1 . 1.455.2 249.7 1952—Dec. 3 1 . 1,612.9 138.8 1953—Dec. 31.. 1,768.4 130.0 27.8 100.3 24.5 72.5 19.1 101.7 54.0 106 4 79.3 118 2 78.8 150 2 263 .6 301 .2 340 .8 45.8 44.2 39.3 27 .3 34 .3 37 . 9 158.2 231.2 183.2 34.9 44.3 51.5 67 7 80 8 89 9 47 .2 60 .9 68 . 0 27.8 84.7 25.6 94.1 26.8 109.6 71 . 9 145 .5 222 . 4 87.8 117.4 119.2 1954—Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 204.8 190.7 175.3 160.4 30.2 31.9 32.3 29.2 91.3 139.1 160.3 119.6 74.7 72.8 73.2 69.6 168 147 168 222 2 7 6 2 291 .2 269 . 0 243 .7 236 .7 60.7 59.9 59.6 60.4 37 . 1 34 .1 31 .5 34 .5 254.7 265.4 265.5 328.9 50.1 46.3 46.9 48.7 76 9 77 4 75 6 73 8 76 .4 79 .2 79 .6 83 . 4 25.0 101.6 23.0 98.5 20.4 91.7 30.4 90.3 210 .5 183 . 0 202 .2 193 .6 136.1 121.7 121.9 124.1 3 1 . 1,836.6 143.3 28. 1,811.6 144.2 3 1 . 1,794.7 151.7 30. 1,899.1 155.9 M a y 3 1 . r L,989.0 167.4 June 3 0 . 1,920.5 156.6 30.8 27.2 26.3 26.5 28.3 27.6 25.7 25.0 25.6 100.4 104.8 95.1 110.7 129.3 119.6 117.7 125.5 147.0 73.3 67.3 75.3 75.8 94.8 94.2 88.8 75.3 87.1 189 138 97 88 90 101 103 105 98 5 7 4 0 8 5 0 5 .2 234 .2 228 .1 234 . 3 251 .7 254 . 0 244 .6 241 .3 230 5 235 .7 68.2 65.4 63.1 67.8 67.3 70.7 70.6 71.0 69.6 37 .5 335.8 42 . 6 357.7 44 .5 363.3 48 .2 376.0 51 .1 371.7 50 .5 341.3 51 .1 326.8 46 .7 321.2 42 .6 340.1 42.7 44.7 45.1 43.6 45.2 42.1 44.3 42.9 46.5 73 4 75 1 81 .0 79 . 0 79 . 4 81 . 8 81 . 8 83 .1 88 .9 85 .9 88 .7 39.6 46.6 42.6 46.3 48.4 49.7 45.1 38.8 32.5 177 .7 176. . 8 187 .5 243 .2 ••284 .7 261 . 3 253 .1 234 .5 258 . 8 122.4 130.1 129.0 131.6 133.2 129.5 133.7 132.2 131.9 30. 31. 30. 31. 1,889.6 1,839.5 1,848.1 1,905.9 1955—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. July Aug. Sept. 31P 3\P 30P 1,897.9 165.3 1,853.1 173.7 1,915.3 164.8 79.2 77 73 84 81 84 84 7 7 3 1 7 8 86.8 83.3 80.9 74.1 67.5 63.9 61.3 59.6 61.4 r ^Preliminary. Revised. For footnotes see following page. 1286 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued TABLE 1.—SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRIES *—Continued [Amounts outstanding, in millions of dollars] Table lc—Asia and All Other Date Asia ForKomosa rea, and Hong India Indo- Iran Israel Japan Re- Phil- Thai- Other pub- ippines land China Kong nesia Asia lic Mainland of* All other Egypt and Union Aus- Bel- Anglo- of tralia gian Egyp- South Other Congo tian Africa Sudan 1951~~Dec. 31. 1,595.5 1952 -Dec. 31. 1,836.5 1953 Dec. 31 1,895.5 87.4 62.4 62.1 140.6 25.5 26.6 596.0 26.2 329.7 96.7 142.2 297.4 38.5 54.5 110.7 76.4 70.9 64.6 61.0 19.2 18.8 808.0 54.4 315.1 181.0 167.1 335.6 47.2 118.6 59.7 73.6 68.0 99.0 39.3 43.6 18.0 827.9 91.5 295.5 167.9 171.2 326.1 59.2 89.6 43.3 1954 1,764.1 1,782.5 1,811.8 1,825.4 69.6 71.1 71.3 69.9 64.3 64.7 64.6 60.8 73.4 77.7 82.1 86.9 87.3 95.4 100.6 100.3 26.1 24.7 28.2 31.4 33.1 24.7 26.0 41.0 668.5 695.8 712.6 724.9 94.9 93.8 88.7 95.6 308.5 289.7 276.8 257.4 125.0 117.8 124.2 123.1 213.3 227.0 236.6 234.1 262.9 272.1 264.9 265.1 35.4 41.6 37.3 47.7 44.2 47.0 44.4 43.6 45.1 45.2 47.1 38.5 39.4 38.1 32.7 1,842 1 1,857.7 1,859.9 :1,852.3 1,884.7 1,982.6 I,968.0 L.990.7 2^085;5 69.2 70.3 70.0 69.1 70.4 70.6 72.3 71 7 71.9 60.8 60.1 61.2 59.0 61.0 60 3 61.7 60 2 58.1 95.0 101.5 87.5 83.5 93.4 97.0 78.0 73.1 92.0 109.3 112.3 97.7 96.0 99.9 115.4 107.9 109 8 120.0 44.5 47.0 40.1 47.0 51.6 51.6 47.7 42 4 35.5 38.9 707.3 40.7 700.1 45.3 714.2 44.7 709.1 43.1 720.1 41.2 757 4 43.1 773.8 54 9 803 6 46.5 864.6 98.9 96.8 96.5 98.4 105.8 107.9 106.2 101 6 99.6 264.9 263.2 253.6 249.3 249.3 252.0 258.5 260 5 253.1 131.6 133.1 132 0 130.2 128.8 129 9 121.2 122 0 122.9 221.9 232.6 261.9 265.9 261.1 299 1 297.7 291 0 321.3 267.4 284.3 289.8 297.9 305.4 301.0 301.4 316 5 328.9 44 4 58.6 56.8 60.4 70.2 64 2 70.0 74 9 72.3 45 9 42.7 44.3 44.4 42.9 42 6 42.2 45 9 44.3 48.6 52.0 53.6 53.9 48.3 50.3 45.0 46 9 59.6 31.4 36.2 33.4 35.9 33.8 30.1 32.8 36.8 36.9 Sept. 30. Oct. 31. Nov. 30. Dec. 31. 1955—Jan. 31. Feb. 28. Mar. 31. Apr. 30. May 31. June 30. July 31 P Aug. 31 P Sept. 30P 47.6 7.0 23.6 38.2 86.8 86.5 95.7 99.7 99.0 97.5 94.0 97.1 94.8 101.8 103.4 110.2 113.8 111.4 111.9 115.8 Table Id.—Supplementary Areas and Countries 5 End of year End of year Area or country Area or country Other Europe: Albania Azores British dependencies Bulgaria Czechoslovakia Eastern Germany Estonia Hungary Iceland Ireland, Republic of Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Monaco Trieste Other Latin America: British dependencies Costa Rica Ecuador French West Indies Guiana Haiti Honduras Nicaragua Paraguay and French 1951 1952 1953 .1 .3 .6 .6 1.3 n.a. 2.7 1.0 3.5 15.9 1.3 .6 11.8 3.2 5.6 .2 .3 .4 .6 .6 n.a. 1.9 1.0 3.7 12.6 1.3 .6 5.0 2.6 4.1 .2 .4 .4 .6 .6 n.a. 1.9 1.0 7.5 14.1 1.3 .4 4.0 3.0 2.5 14.6 8.7 11.4 14.6 12.1 23.7 18.0 13.4 17.7 10.3 17.2 8.3 5.4 2.2 11.6 15.4 13.4 5.0 .6 9.3 18.7 16.0 6.0 1954 Other Asia: .2 Afghanistan n.a. British dependencies Burma .6 .6 Ceylon .7 Iraq Jordan 1.2 Lebanon n.a. Pakistan 1.0 8.9 Palestine n.a. Portuguese dependencies Saudi Arabia. 1.0 Syria .5 4.5 Viet-Nam 5.3 2.2 All other: British dependencies Ethiopia and Eritrea. 19.0 French dependencies 15.3 Italian Somaliland 21.2 Liberia Libya .4 New Zealand 12.7 Portuguese dependencies n.a. Spanish dependencies. 10.3 Tangier 3.6 1951 1952 1953 1954 10.6 21.0 9.5 19.2 12.9 .5 15.3 13.1 2.7 13.2 5.4 n.a. 4.0 25.5 16.9 13.9 14.1 .6 19.3 14.4 .1 2.8 15.9 11.4 n.a. 2.7 19.8 23.0 17.1 13.8 .9 23.9 9.7 .1 5.3 18.5 20.5 n.a. 21.1 29.7 n.a. 10.0 .8 16.5 3.8 .1 1.8 61.5 21.5 8.1 1.2 6.9 36.5 .1 6.1 .5 5.2 4.3 .2 21.5 1.6 3.5 27.0 1.1 10.3 2.3 3.5 6.3 .2 26.7 1.6 9.1 22.3 .3 11.8 3.0 2.1 5.0 .2 36.1 1.4 n.a. 16.8 n.a. 5.6 n.a. 2.3 n.a. .5 35.7 P Preliminary. n.a. Not available. ^'Short-term liabilities" reported in these statistics represent principally deposits and U. S. Government obligations maturing in not more than one year from their date of issue, held by banking institutions in the United States; small amounts of bankers' acceptances and commercial paper2 and of liabilities payable in foreign currencies are also included. Includes International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, International Monetary Fund, and United Nations and other international organizations. Excludes Bank for International Settlements, reported under "Other Europe." 3 Represents funds held with banks and bankers in the United States (and in accounts with the U. S. Treasury) by foreign central banks and by foreign central governments and their agencies (including official purchasing missions, trade and shipping missions, diplomatic and consular establishments, etc.). 4 Through 1952, reported by banks in the Second (New York) Federal Reserve District only. 6 These data are based on reports by banks in the Second (New York) Federal Reserve District only and represent a partial breakdown of the amounts shown in the "other" categories in Tables la-lc. For each date the Second District reported at least 90 per cent of the total amount in the "other" categories. NOTE.—The statistics in this section are based on reports by banks, bankers, brokers, and dealers. Certain changes in the reporting forms and instructions were made as of Mar. 31, 1954, and there were also changes, beginning with the BULLETIN for June 1954, in the content, order, and selection of the material published, as explained on p. 591 of that issue. For discontinued tables and data reported under previous instructions, see BULLETIN for May 1954, pp. 540-545. NOVEMBER 1955 1287 INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued TABLE 2.—SHORT-TERM CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRIES 1 [Amounts outstanding, in millions of dollars] Total Date 1951—Dec. 31 i 1952—Dec. 3 1 . . . 1953—D e c < 3 1 . . . . ... 1954-r— Aug. 31 . Sept. 30 Oct. 31 N o v . 30 . . . . Dec. 31 1955—Jan Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. . . . . 31 28 . . . . 31 30 31 30 . . 31 P 31 P . . . . GerFrance many, Fed. Rep. of Italy Switz- United Other Total erKing- Europe Europe dom land Canada Latin America Asia All other 968.4 1.048.7 904.5 10.1 31.9 10.6 28 3 26 8 30.5 10 3 17 8 18.8 11.2 7.1 17.9 35.0 30.3 70.5 88.5 98.2 87.5 183.4 212.2 235.9 92.0 62.3 56.4 489.3 662.0 472.7 161 8 89.8 114.8 41.9 22.4 24.9 1,108.6 1,187.4 1,290.6 1,315 5 '•1,386.5 7.5 14.1 7.1 10 3 14.2 51.9 48 4 47 3 56 1 r 70 2 13.4 12 9 15 8 19 3 19.7 16 1 17.4 16 4 12 6 16.2 94.4 128.7 126.2 128 2 173.5 87.4 87.7 107.5 114 4 108.6 270.7 309.2 320.4 340 7 r 402.5 65.6 70.9 68.0 66.2 75.6 613.9 646.5 740.3 750 2 728.1 125.7 125.6 128.1 125.9 143.3 32.8 35.2 33.9 32 5 37.0 1,380.2 1,367.8 1,365 7 1,380.2 1,414 7 1,450 4 1,417.5 1,413.9 12.5 12.0 75 85 10 3 99 11.7 9.8 '72.7 '80.1 r 73 6 78 8 77 2 83 7 79.9 73.8 20.2 21.9 22 6 22 9 26 3 27 7 26.3 30.3 18.5 21.9 19 3 20.2 22 0 20.5 20.9 21.5 145.9 115.9 119.1 96.3 98 5 90.8 70.3 74.4 137.5 142.6 140 0 127.4 135 0 142.7 153.9 150.8 '407.3 ••394.4 '"382.1 354.1 369 3 375 3 363.0 360.6 103.6 105.3 91.0 103.8 107 6 122.3 118.2 112.2 677.2 670.6 686 2 694.3 683 7 670.8 653.0 665.5 152.3 160.0 169 8 189.6 213 1 239.1 241.0 236.3 39.8 37.6 36.5 38.5 41 1 42.9 42.2 39.4 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Turkey Yugoslavia All othtr Table 2a.—Other Europii Other Europe Date Austria Belgium Denmark Finland Greece Netherlands 88.5 98.2 87.5 (2) .8 8 39.6 16 2 13.0 48 21 6.2 3 1 5 6 1 9 2 2 1 3 50 4.4 86 2.5 19 10 .8 .6 IS. 8 1! 2 24.3 5.4 2.5 2.7 .6 38.8 IS.7 3.9 8.6 4.8 4.0 5.4 6.S 1954—Aug. 31 Sept. 30 Oct. 31 Nov. 30 Dec. 31 87.4 87.7 107.5 114.4 108.6 .2 .2 .2 .3 .4 14.7 16.0 14.2 17.0 19.6 3.5 4.8 6.0 7.5 9.7 1.4 2.0 2.3 2.1 2.5 26 3.6 3.6 3.4 3.3 9.4 10.9 11.2 14.6 15.9 1.4 1.7 1.4 1.7 2.1 .5 .5 7 .6 .5 3.5 4,0 4.0 5.5 4.0 2.6 2.4 2.8 3.0 4.1 37.0 33.3 55.0 52.4 40.7 4.2 3.0 .6 1.0 1.3 6.3 5.3 5.6 5.3 4.6 1955—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. 137.5 142.6 140.0 127.4 135.0 142.7 153.9 150.8 .7 1.2 .7 .4 .6 .4 .4 .5 19.3 19.1 18.9 17.7 17.8 15.2 13.9 12.5 9.1 9.1 7.3 7.0 7.2 6.8 6.7 8.7 2.2 2.0 2.9 2.2 2.4 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.4 3.3 3.7 3.6 •4.5 3.2 3.0 3.5 18.3 18.0 18.8 14.8 14.6 13.3 11.5 11.7 2.3 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.4 2.2 1.9 3.2 .6 1.0 .7 .8 1.0 .9 .9 .7 3.1 3.6 2.7 3.9 4.3 5.3 8.0 5.7 4.2 3.4 4.1 3.0 4.1 5.1 5.1 5.7 66.4 67.5 68.4 62.1 67.5 80.1 89.4 88.5 2.9 6.2 4.4 4.3 4.3 2.6 2.0 .5 5.1 5.3 4.6 5.0 4.4 4.5 8.1 6.7 1951—Dec. 31 1952—Dec. 31 1953—Dec. 31 .... 31 28 31 30 31 30 31 P 31 P Table 2b.—Latin A\mencf i Latin BoAmer- Argenlivia tina ica Data Brazil Chile Colom- Cuba bia* 185.0 24 . 8 356.4 26 .4 125.1 22 . 6 43 7 41 7 56 9 £1 Salvador Uruguay Other Vene- Latin zuela America 1.8 1.6 1.9 3.8 4.2 4.1 90.6 88.6 92.9 1.2 1.3 2.6 3 .0 6 .5 4 .6 11 .8 14 . 8 20 2 9.5 9.1 8.2 10 5 14 3 3 7 41.7 36.7 41.6 14.3 13.7 19.3 0 2 9 8 0 59 .7 62 .7 64 .9 63 .1 70 .7 2.4 2.4 2.2 2.5 2.6 3.2 3.6 3.3 4.9 3.9 91.7 94.7 99.2 114.7 115.7 2.0 1.8 1.3 1.3 1.4 5 .4 6 .4 7 .7 12 . 0 8 .8 14 .2 13 . 9 14 .2 14 . 6 16 .2 5.1 7.1 9.5 3 .3 3 2 3.7 5 .8 6 .9 50.4 52.7 57.3 61.4 62.7 20.4 20.2 22.3 23.8 26.5 97 0 89 5 87 . 6 96 6 116 5 132 3 124 7 131 9 52 .7 47 .6 64 .5 69 .0 70 .6 64 .5 59 .6 55 .9 3.6 3.8 4.4 4.4 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 4.0 4.4 4.6 3.7 3.8 3.7 111.4 111.0 127.7 124.6 121.8 124.6 133.1 141.3 1.9 1.9 1.4 1.4 1.6 2.5 4.0 1.2 12 .8 14 .6 17 .7 17 .9 20 .4 17 .9 15 .2 14 .9 15 .2 14 .7 15 . 1 16 .1 15 ,7 16 . 4 18 .1 20 . 4 6 7 6 .5 8 .4 62.9 76.3 78.7 79.1 81.2 82.9 84.8 89.0 25.5 24.5 23.6 25.0 27.1 31.7 31.9 31.9 489.3 662.0 472.7 7.6 8.2 7.1 7.5 58 10.8 1954—Aug. 3 1 . . Sept. 30.. Oct. 3 1 . . Nov. 30.. Dec. 3 1 . . 613.9 646.5 740.3 750.2 728.1 5.8 5.8 6.1 5.8 5.6 1.7 2.5 2.2 2.2 2.5 269.6 288.0 360.5 321.6 273.5 14.9 11 . 3 6 .8 11 . 8 14 . 1 64 70 78 91 107 1955—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. 677.2 670.6 686.2 694.3 683.7 670.8 653.0 665.5 5.8 5.8 5.5 5.5 5.7 8.1 6.3 5.9 2.1 2.2 3.0 3.1 3.5 2.8 2.8 2.8 252.0 249.3 220.5 221.1 188.8 153.5 136.8 132.7 15 .2 11 .9 18 .5 13 . 0 10 . 8 15 . 4 17 .1 14 . 8 31P. Peru 32 . 3 32 .5 51 .2 1951—Dec. 3 1 . . 1952—Dec. 3 1 . . 1953—Dec. 3 1 . . 31. . 28.. 31.. 30. . 31. . 30. . 31*. NethuoerPanminlands ama, ican Guate- Mex- West Remala ico ReIndies pubpuband lic of lic Surinam 12.7 10.0 8.6 7.2 5.8 6.4 4.8 4.9 5.9 5.6 6.6 6 .7 5 .7 5 .1 9 .6 pPreliminary. 'Revised. i "Short-term claims" reported in these statistics represent principally the following items payable on demand or with a contractual maturity of not more than one year: loans made to and acceptances made for foreigners; drafts drawn against foreigners that are being collected by banking institutions on behalf of their customers in the United States; and foreign currency balances held abroad by banking institutions and their customers in the United States. Claims on foreigners with a contractual maturity of more than one year reported by U. S. banking institutions (excluded from these statistics) amounted to 498 million dollars on Aug. 31, 1955. The term "foreigner" is used to designate foreign governments, central banks, and other official institutions as well as banks, organizations, and individuals domiciled outside the United States, including U. S. citizens domiciled abroad and the foreign subsidiaries and offices of U. S. banks and commercial firms. 2 Less than $50,000, 1288 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued TABLE 2.—SHORT-TERM CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRIES!—Continued [Amounts outstanding, in millions of dollars] Table 2c—Asia and All Other Asia Date Formosa Korea, Phil- Thai- Other All Reand Hong IndoChina Kong India nesia Iran Israel Japan pub- 2 ippines land Asia other lic of Mainland 3.1 13.4 1.2 4.3 3.1 3.7 .3 9.3 30.0 12.2 .9 10.2 15.1 12.5 .8 13.8 22.9 25.6 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.1 8 1 2.8 2.4 2.6 3.3 3.4 3.9 4.5 4.8 4.4 4.9 .4 .6 .6 .8 .7 20.3 9.3 16.9 9.3 17.7 8.2 16.7 9.4 15.8 10.7 30.9 30.0 33.3 29.9 50.0 8.1 3.4 3.6 .9 18.2 10.8 48.1 18.7 8.3 60.3 16.4 7.5 60.3 18.8 7.4 69.6 19.1 7.4 87.1 19 9 7.7 92.5 21.3 7.9 105.8 22.4 9.9 108.4 1951—Dec. 3 1 . . 161.8 1952—Dec. 3 1 . . 89.8 1953—Dec. 3 1 . . 114.8 10.1 10.1 8.1 125.7 125.6 128.1 125.9 143 3 1954—Aug. 3 1 . . Sept. 3 0 . . Oct. 3 1 . . Nov. 3 0 . . Dec. 31 . 1955—Jan. 3 1 . . 152.3 Feb. 28. . 160.0 Mar. 31 . 169 8 Apr. 3 0 . . 189.6 May 31. . 213.1 June 3 0 . . 239.1 July 31P. . 241.0 Aug. 31 P . . 236.3 8.1 8 0 8.1 8.0 7 8 7.8 7.9 3.3 40 4.7 4.5 3 5 4.1 3.9 4.4 4 9 4.7 3.9 3 8 3.5 3.6 1.4 .5 .4 .3 .4 .5 .7 Egypt and Union Bel- AngloAus- gian of tralia Congo Egyp- South Other tian Africa Sudan 29.3 7.6 5.8 2.5 3.3 6.1 51.6 24.6 24.7 41.9 22.4 24.9 22.8 10.1 8.0 5.7 6.0 6.3 .2 .5 .5 .5 .2 .4 .3 .2 12.0 12.3 10.8 10.7 7.3 6.2 6.7 6.9 7.1 6.3 31.3 34.5 34.8 35.3 36.0 32.8 35.2 33.9 32.5 37.0 10.1 10.5 10.9 10.4 14.1 7.5 6.9 6.8 6.6 6.3 .4 .5 .5 .4 1.0 5.2 9.5 5.3 12.1 5.2 10.4 5.8 9.4 5.9 9.6 .4 9.6 13.5 11.2 11.9 15.3 17.2 19.6 12.9 11.2 35.9 35.2 46.0 47.7 47.0 68.3 60.3 52.4 39.8 37.6 36.5 38.5 41.1 42.9 42.2 39.4 13.4 11.7 10.9 10.5 11.3 10.3 10.2 9.3 6.2 6.0 5.6 5.5 5.1 5.3 5.1 4.7 1.1 .9 1.0 1.3 1.8 3.3 1.5 1.6 7.5 8.3 6.8 6.4 7.9 6.9 6.7 7.1 .5 .5 .3 .6 .8 .4 .5 8.7 9.8 12.6 17.8 14.8 16.7 15.2 6.5 3.8 7.8 6.7 2.0 2.4 11.7 10.8 12.3 14.9 15.1 17.2 18.7 16.7 TABLE 3.—PURCHASES AND SALES BY FOREIGNERS OF LONG-TERM SECURITIES, BY TYPES » [In millions of dollars] U. S. (corporate bonds and stocks U. S. Government bonds and notes Net purchases or sales (-) Year or month Purchases Sales Purchases Sales Foreign bonds Net purchases or sales (-) Purchases Sales Net purchases or sales (-) Purchases 98.7 12.6 70.5 141.1 500.4 495.3 542.5 792.4 801.0 677.4 621.5 841.3 -300.6 —182.1 —79.0 -48.8 272.3 293.9 310.1 393.3 2.1 17.2 37.5 78.7 53.4 46.3 69.3 33 2 47.3 50.1 1.9 6.6 37.5 30.5 35.7 38 0 38.6 101 4 41.0 49.5 62 5 61.2 62.7 70 3 30.0 45.7 27.4 34 1 30.5 20.0 13.0 60 7 29.3 3 5 17.7 36 2 28.0 20.5 42.3 43 3 54.3 47 8 54.4 68 9 55 0 53.7 87.7 70 3 74.9 57 7 55 8 91 8 68 6 73.7 1951 1952 1953 1954 673.6 1,356.6 231.4 533.7 646.0 728.0 800.9 792.7 -683.0 761.0 859.8 837.7 302.3 850.3 —82.0 731.4 801.9 8.2 1.404.8 1,263.7 1954—August September October November 86 9 38.6 48.0 115.1 101.3 33.9 39.2 25.9 101.8 261.3 53.0 — .6 22.1 13.3 -160.0 110.6 103.8 117.2 168.9 197.4 108.5 86.6 111.4 130.2 180.5 38.7 16.9 70.7 126.0 103.5 48.2 75.9 120.8 360 8 83.3 48 4 249.0 14 1 44.2 180.6 81.1 216.0 72.1 44 8 142.4 17 1 23.9 24.3 39.7 144.8 11.2 3.6 106.6 —3 0 20.3 156.3 177.0 159.5 184.6 135.4 147.5 176 1 166.9 134.8 148.7 161.2 162.9 130.1 132.6 157 5 135.7 115.8 28.2 -1.7 21.7 5.3 14.9 18.6 31.2 19.1 75.7 130.9 59.3 49.2 45.1 70 4 58.6 40.5 February M!arch April . May June July? August P Foreign stocks 5.7 Sales Net purchases or sales (-) 348.7 -76.4 329 6 —35 8 303.4 6 8 644.9 - 2 5 1 . 6 —63 —10 -13 —24 —22 9 5 8 6 6 —45 4 —27 0 -20.6 —9 9 —1 4 —22 9 — 13 6 -19.9 TABLE 4.—NET PURCHASES BY FOREIGNERS OF LONG-TERM UNITED STATES SECURITIES, BY COUNTRIES [Net sales, (—). In millions of dollars] Year or month 1951 1952 1953 1954 1954—Aug Sept.... Oct Nov.... Dec... 1955—Jan... . Feb.... Mar.... Apr May... June... July?. . Aug.?.. International institutions Total foreign countries —15.9 14.7 22.7 77.7 —568.4 300.2 -34.3 71.6 41.2 13.8 14.6 2.0 25.6 -.6 -11.2 2.0 10.2 .3 .4 2.2 52.6 -132.0 66.0 133.0 32.5 8.6 -44.2 , 165.6 .7 14.9 3.0 48.6 2.8 172.6 France 6.0 5.5 -41.7 17.0 .1 .2 .9 3.0 -27.9 2.4 .7 1.3 2.1 -1.2 .7 .3 1.7 Germany, Federal Republic of (4) .2 .2 — .1 (4) -.1 (4) Italy 1.9 .5 -.5 — .6 (4) Total Europe 45.9 50.7 57.1 73.4 21.4 70.4 71.3 69.8 -66.0 -15.9 -24.0 -20.5 111.4 62.4 138.9 .5 1.2 4.5 -2.4 -1.7 -6.4 -8.3 20.3 -4.0 .3 .2 13.0 10.2 .5 20.1 15.1 19.9 17.9 22.0 -1.7 26.9 27.5 41.1 14.8 13.5 -1.0 -1.2 .1 .1 -5.0 (4) 1.9 .9 .1 .6 - 24 . 4 .3 () (4) __ Other Europe 6.5 .7 5.9 8.0 6.8 .6 .1 («)' Switzer- United Kingland dom i 2.5 -.8 9.0 4.0 5.3 3.8 1.4 39.3 -1.3 9.3 4.3 9.2 5.2 7.3 8.6 17.9 -19.1 44.7 53.2 15.8 7.6 80.4 24.0 49.9 32.9 Canada -595.5 191.6 -120.6 -187.2 -1.7 -4.5 -5.2 -2.3 -108.0 -7.9 76.3 -5.2 -5.0 1 78.4 -8.6 -4.6 132.0 Latin America 13.9 4.7 24.9 113.2 10.5 11.2 .1 36.3 -6.9 29.1 3.3 6.0 4.4 6.2 -1.9 .6 6.7 Asia 4.8 —9.5 (4) 3.5 -.3 .5 .1 .1 1.4 .3 .2 14.6 1.2 (4) 1.2 1.4 .3 All other — .7 1 9 — .9 3.2 .1 .1 -1.4 .6 .6 -.2 (4) 1.3 .4 .7 .1 1.3 .6 p Preliminary. 2 !See footnote 1 on preceding page. Not reported separately until Mar. 31, 1954. 4 3 Includes transactions of international institutions. Less than $50,000. NOVEMBER 1955 1289 INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued TABLE 5.—NET PURCHASES BY FOREIGNERS OF LONGTERM FOREIGN SECURITIES OWNED IN THE UNITED STATES, BY AREAS TABLE 6.—DEPOSITS AND OTHER DOLLAR ASSETS HELD AT FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS FOR FOREIGN CORRESPONDENTS1 [Net sales, ( - ) . In millions of dollars] [In millions of dollars! Year or month 1951 1952 1953 1954 Inter- Total national foreign Total insti- coun- Europe tutions tries Can- -152.7 -224.3 28.5 —118.1 —99.8 19.9 —61 2 — 11 0 96 3 —163.9 —136.5 - 9 . 1 -258.6 —141.0 — 137 8 -133.2 33.8 25 3 34.6 32.8 —36.0 — 10.0 —29.9 -34.2 1.8 8.6 -1.4 7.7 2 -l!6 -9.8 -1.8 ada 1954—Aug... Sept... Oct.... Nov... Dec... -6.0 -54.6 -2.9 -1.9 -2.6 -24.7 -.7 91.4 25.9 39.2 - 4 . 1 -20.8 -11.7 -13.4 -3.4 -28.2 52.7 38.6 1955—Jan.... Feb.... Mar.. . Apr. . . May.. -2.6 10.9 -29.9 -22.7 22.8 - 8 . 4 .3 -3.7 -4.0 -8.1 20.5 '.7 13.3 - 2 1 . 2 24.1 - 8 . 1 -.2 -1.3 June.. July*.. Aug. P.. .3 -2.4 -4.1 .1 -9.7 .8 Assets in custody Latin Amer- Asia ica All 4.7 -1.4 -2.8 -6.4 -3.3 -14.6 34.6 3.6 2.0 -5.3 -3.7 16.2 30.2 32.7 2 7.2 1.9 -.3 6.3 6.2 7.9 6.0 25.8 4.0 2.3 -.8 -1.9 9.2 -.9 .6 -2.4 -2.3 -2.3 -3.3 -4.4 .4 .8 4.8 1.6 2.7 Deposits Date other C1) r5.1 1.7 1.2 3.1 ^Preliminary. rRevised. iLess than $50,000. U. S. Govt. Miscelsecurities2 laneous* 1953—Dec. 31 423 2,586 106 1954—Oct. 31 Nov. 30 Dec. 31 426 397 490 3,050 3,002 2,908 99 104 105 1955—Jan. 31 Feb. 28 Mar. 31 Apr. 30 . . May 31 June 30 July 3 1 . . Aug. 31 Sept. 30 Oct. 31 441 320 351 360 402 374 410 387 385 3,000 2,966 3,062 3,137 3,264 3,295 3,288 3,373 3,463 3,506 117 128 131 137 141 139 135 141 142 1955—Oct. 5 Oct. 12 Oct. 19 Oct. 26 388 385 3,462 3,471 3,479 3,482 142 143 402 379 407 138 142 139 1 Excludes assets held for Int'l. Bank and Monetary Fund and earmarked gold. See footnote 4, p. 1293, for total gold under earmark at 2Federal Reserve Banks for foreign and international accounts. U. S. Treasury bills, certificates of indebtedness, notes and/or bonds. 3 i nc i U( ies bankers' acceptances, commercial paper, foreign and international bonds. NOTE.—For explanation of table and for back figures see BULLETIN .or May 1953, p. 474. GOLD PRODUCTION OUTSIDE U. S. S. R. [In millions of dollars] Production reported monthly Year or month Estimated world production Total outside U.S.S.R.i reported monthly Africa South Africa Rhodesia North and South America West Belgian United Africa2 Congo2 States 3 Canada Mexico Other Colom- Chile bia Nica- Austra- India 2 lia ragua 4 $1= 15 Hi grain.f of gold Ho fine: i e., an oimce of fitte gold = $35. 758.3 780.9 776.5 826.2 403.1 413.7 417.9 462.4 17.0 17.4 17.5 18.8 22.9 23.8 25.4 27.5 12.3 12.9 13.0 12.8 66.3 67.4 69.0 65.1 153.7 156.5 142.4 152.8 13.8 16.1 16.9 13.5 15.1 14.8 15.3 13.2 1954—August SeDtember October November December 71.4 70 2 71.3 72 0 71.3 39.8 39.9 40.5 40.7 40.8 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 1.4 1.1 .9 .9 .9 5.8 5.1 5.6 5.6 5.8 12.9 13.1 13.3 13.5 13.5 1.4 .9 1.4 1.2 .8 1.2 1955—January... February 70.4 67.9 40.7 38.8 42.3 41.7 42 8 42.7 43.7 44.4 1.4 2.2 5.0 12.8 12.3 13.0 12.9 13 4 13.0 13.5 .9 1.8 840.0 864.5 195i 1952 1953 1954 857.5 April IVIay June July August 1.5 1.6 1.5 2.2 2.2 1.2 1.2 4.8 5.4 1.6 1.6 1.5 2.2 2.1 1.3 1.1 5.0 5.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 5.6 4.1 5.9 6.1 8.8 8.9 9.1 8.2 31.3 34.3 37.7 39.1 7.9 8.9 7.8 8.4 .7 7 .6 6 3.2 1.1 1.2 .8 .3 4 .3 4 .4 7 6 .6 6 6 1.6 .5 .6 1 1 1.1 1.2 1.1 9 1.2 6.2 4.6 4.4 .3 .5 .4 5 7 3 4 3.1 3 3 3 4 2.8 .6 6 2.7 3 3 7 8 8 .8 2.8 7 3 0 5 .5 6 5 6 .6 .6 .6 '•Revised. Gold production in U.S.S.R.: No regular government statistics on gold production in U.S.S.R. are available, but data of percentage changes irregularly given out by officials of the gold mining industry, together with certain direct figures for past years, afford a basis for estimating annual production as follows: 1934, 135 million dollars; 1935, 158 million; 1936, 187 million; 1937, 185 million; and 1938, 180 million. 1 Estimates of United States Bureau of Mines. 2 Reported by American Bureau of Metal Statistics. 3 Yearly figures reported by United States Mint. Monthly figures reported by American Bureau of Metal Statistics. 4 Gold exports reported by the National Bank of Nicaragua, which states that they represent approximately 90 per cent of total production. NOTE.—For explanation of table and sources, see BULLETIN for June 1948, p. 731, and Banking and Monetary Statistics, p. 524. For annual estimates compiled by the United States Mint for these and other countries in the period 1910-1941, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, pp. 542-543; for figures subsequent to 1941 see BULLETIN for April 1953, p. 427. 1290 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN ESTIMATED GOLD RESERVES AND DOLLAR HOLDINGS OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES AND INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTIONS [Amounts outstanding, in millions of dollars] 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 Area and country Dec. 31 Continental Western Europe: Austria . . . . Belgium-Luxembourg (and Belgian Congo) Denmark Finland France (and dependencies) 1 Germany (Federal Republic o f ) . . . Greece Italy Netherlands (and Netherlands West Indies and Surinam) Norway Portugal (and dependencies) Spain (and dependencies) Switzerland Turkey Others Total ... Other Total Latin America: Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Cuba Dominican R e p u b l i c . . . . 107 143 166 208 238 267 289 335 333 335 329 1,035 101 1,044 102 1,081 113 1,098 127 1,124 133 1,055 124 1,024 107 1,039 102 1,087 100 1,108 85 53 55 60 57 64 71 69 926 893 82 660 1,049 1,225 112 812 1,060 1,381 123 841 1,092 1,503 125 802 1,124 1,822 105 874 72 69 69 967 691 57 655 1,003 1,053 89 714 73 896 434 49 633 1,358 1,999 124 925 1,417 2,125 141 957 1,452 2,155 138 992 524 150 815 160 953 164 1,022 169 1,055 171 1,064 169 1,125 178 1,118 177 437 138 309 469 150 335 499 136 337 1,109 109 1,107 116 374 130 275 412 134 280 1,118 148 331 128 224 516 142 342 537 174 399 560 188 406 570 209 386 571 225 383 2,170 2,053 2,091 2,120 2,133 2,134 2,105 2,172 2,185 151 712 152 795 157 839 157 887 153 972 151 1,004 150 928 2 149 165 477 152 943 154 156 1,012 1,235 7,118 8,374 8,914 9,509 10,082 10,464 10,626 11,115 11,652 11,929 12,291 2 843 99 309 2,318 113 312 2,886 109 334 3,051 111 340 3 009 108 346 3,198 105 329 3,536 105 338 3,388 104 320 3,190 103 334 3 139 102 344 197 326 194 347 212 369 214 354 214 373 221 371 225 373 234 371 3 137 103 334 232 381 236 395 242 405 3,774 3,284 3,910 4,070 4,050 4,224 4,577 4,417 4,240 4,205 4,232 2,157 2,492 2,238 2,292 2,417 2,487 2,463 2,543 2,616 2 493 2,539 518 51 427 45 518 41 501 40 541 35 548 36 576 35 531 32 523 26 528 28 423 121 431 102 417 103 413 117 442 112 417 118 442 136 519 47 390 121 451 129 481 134 575 58 54 366 68 515 56 61 375 81 579 59 72 339 97 587 57 63 325 102 531 51 65 341 90 93 54 306 107 55 301 109 74 311 106 63 311 Venezuela Other 445 256 519 326 530 356 571 347 104 56 337 Total 3,360 3,379 3,672 Asia: Indonesia Iran 421 163 296 157 729 929 337 210 324 294 246 155 1,015 316 311 Mexico Panama, Republic of Peru El Salvador Philippines Thailand Other June 30 898 76 1 973 Sterling Area: United Kingdom United Kingdom dependencies. .".. India Dec. 31 June 30 Sept. 30 Dec. 31 Mar. 31 June 30 Sept. 30 Dec. 31 Mar. 31 417 99 532 68 75 258 88 477 73 64 315 76 109 80 329 103 74 335 110 58 329 595 366 562 410 118 59 317 621 463 614 401 114 72 308 597 441 591 322 664 327 3,706 3,621 3,710 3,721 3,658 3,671 3,564 3,708 198 168 1,055 318 304 184 181 166 185 140 172 168 164 181 169 800 740 794 851 194 178 211 190 951 884 319 268 841 308 243 318 238 266 236 264 245 263 243 304 281 548 61 80 329 93 423 72 62 391 74 420 75 72 427 79 431 83 78 419 84 118 79 291 325 360 363 374 401 451 444 465 520 551 601 2,185 2,360 2,406 2,417 2,302 2,189 2,047 2,147 2,223 2,273 2,392 Eastern Europe 3 309 307 306 314 306 308 309 308 309 310 311 All other: Egypt Other 285 42 234 49 229 61 218 63 217 67 224 74 226 67 219 70 221 69 228 71 224 84 Total Total Total foreign countries I iternational 4 Grand total 327 283 290 281 284 298 293 289 290 299 308 19,230 20,479 21,736 22,589 23,062 23,680 24,036 24,477 25,001 25,073 25,781 3,171 3,287 3,272 3,212 3,331 3,401 3,364 3,536 3,560 3,565 3,677 22,401 23,766 25,008 25,801 26,393 27,081 27,400 28,013 28,561 28,638 29,458 1 Includes gold reserves of Bank of France and French dependencies only. 2 Includes holdings of other Continental OEEC countries, Yugoslavia, Bank for International Settlements (both for its own and European Payments Union account), gold to be distributed by the Tripartite Commission for Restitution of Monetary Gold, and unpublished gold reserves of certain Western European countries. 3 Excludes gold reserves of the U. S. S. R. 4 Includes holdings of International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, International Monetary Fund, and United Nations and other international organizations. NOTE.—Includes reported and estimated gold reserves of central banks, governments, and international institutions, and official and private dollar holdings as shown in Tables 1 and l a - I d of the preceding section, as well as certain longer term U. S. Government securities reported as purchased within 20 months of maturity. For back figures see BULLETIN for March 1954, p. 245. NOVEMBER 1955 1291 REPORTED GOLD RESERVES OF CENTRAL BANKS AND GOVERNMENTS [In millions of dollars] End of month Estimated United States total world (excl. 1 U.S.S.R.) Treasury Total* Argentina 216 216 268 Belgium 1949—Dec 1950—Dec 1951—Dec 1952—Dec 1953—Dec 35,400 35,830 35,970 36,290 36,710 24,427 22,706 22,695 23 4 8 7 22,030 24,563 22,820 22,873 23,252 22,091 371 698 587 621 706 776 1954— Sept.... Oct... 37,210 Dec... 37,350 21,810 21,759 21,710 21,713 21,863 21,827 21,791 21,793 371 371 371 371 760 760 767 778 21,714 21,716 21,719 21,671 21,674 21,678 21,682 21,682 21,684 21,786 21,788 21,763 21,724 21,727 21,730 21,734 21,732 '21,745 371 371 371 371 371 371 371 371 781 797 824 839 848 839 845 850 877 1955—Jan Feb Mar.. . . Apr.... May. . . June... July... 37,500 37,730 Aug.. . . Sept,... *>37,87O End of month Egypt Germany, France4 Federal GuateRepublic mala of India 52 74 299 271 311 214 186 32 31 31 31 31 21 19 22 23 23 42 42 42 42 186 186 186 186V 31 31 31 31 23 23 23 23 43 43 43 43 43 42 42 42 42 186 186 186 186 186 186 186 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 Canada 23 23 23 21 21 317 317 317 317 321 496 590 850 896 996 40 40 45 42 42 5 5 3 3 322 322 322 322 1,059 1,065 1,071 1,080 322 322 322 322 322 322 322 1,083 1,086 1,097 1,103 1,111 1,112 1,122 1,134 1,141 (3) 3 ( ) Indonesia Iran Italy Ecuador Cuba Brazil (3) Denmark Colombia Bolivia Chile 86 Mexico N.etherlands Norway Pakistan Peru 140 140 138 138 137 256 256 333 346 346 52 208 208 144 158 195 311 316 544 737 51 50 50 50 52 27 27 27 38 38 28 31 46 46 36 247 247 247 247 138 138 138 138 346 346 346 346 60 61 62 62 796 796 796 796 45 45 45 45 38 38 38 38 34 34 34 35 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 247 247 247 247 247 247 247 247 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 346 346 346 346 346 346 63 63 64 65 77 78 796 796 798 800 804 804 804 804 804 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 38 38 38 38 38 38 48 48 48 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 Spain Sweden Thailand Turkey United Kingdom 128 197 190 170 176 85 61 51 51 54 70 90 152 184 218 1,504 1,470 1,452 L,411 1,459 118 118 113 113 113 154 150 151 143 143 61,688 63,300 52,335 51,846 6 2,518 178 236 221 207 227 373 373 373 373 373 ,451 ,495 ,530 ,692 ,702 68 167 115 196 193 29 29 29 29 195 199 194 199 56 56 56 56 1,503 1,513 1,513 L ,513 113 113 113 113 144 144 144 144 6 2,901 6 2,936 5 2,925 5 2,762 227 227 227 227 403 403 403 403 ,734 ,734 ,736 1,740 195 193 193 196 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 28 195 201 203 208 207 212 215 212 214 56 56 56 56 56 56 56 56 56 219 224 246 265 265 265 265 258 263 264 264 264 264 L,512 ,501 L,499 1,493 L,473 1,485 1,495 L,501 L ,513 113 113 113 113 113 113 112 112 144 144 144 144 144 144 144 144 62,763 52,681 5 2,667 62,686 62,686 62,680 52,544 52,457 52,345 227 227 227 227 227 227 227 227 216 403 403 403 403 403 403 403 403 403 L,744 ,744 1,744 L,744 1,745 1,745 L.747 1,751. 198 209 204 204 207 230 227 226 215 140 326 27 27 27 27 27 247 247 247 247 247 576 576 576 576 574 599 612 626 27 27 27 27 174 174 174 174 174 174 174 174 174 576 576 576 576 576 576 576 576 576 650 700 714 722 740 758 776 802 825 End of month Portugal El Salvador South Africa 1949—Dec 1950—Dec 1951—Dec 1952—Dec 1953—Dec 178 192 265 286 361 17 23 26 29 29 1954—Sept Oct Nov.. . . Dec 416 422 427 429 1955—Jan. . , Feb Mar.. . . Apr May.... June July.... Aug Sept 431 431 438 438 438 436 422 425 1949—Dec 1950—Dec 1951—Dec 1952—Dec... 1953—Dec 53 97 174 174 174 523 523 548 S73 576 1954—Sept Oct Nov Dec.. . . 174 174 174 174 1955—Jan Feb Mar Apr.... May.... June July.... Aug Sept '""is 178 209 280 235 145 Switzerland Uruguay Venezuela Inter- Bank for national InterMone- national Settletary ments Fund ^Preliminary. 1 Includes reported gold holdings of central banks and governments and international institutions, unpublished holdings of various central banks and governments, estimated holdings of British Exchange Equalization Account based on figures shown below under United Kingdom, and estimated official holdings of countries from which no reports are received. 2 Includes gold in Exchange Stabilization Fund. Gold in active portion of this Fund is not included in regular statistics on gold stock (Treasury gold) used in the Federal Reserve statement "Member Bank Reserves, Reserve Bank Credit, and Related Items" or in the Treasury statement "United States Money, Outstanding and in Circulation, by Kinds." sLess than $500,000. 4 Represents gold holdings of Bank of France (holdings of French Exchange Stabilization Fund are not included). 6 Exchange Equalization Account holdings of gold, U. S. and Canadian dollars, as reported by British Government. (Gold reserves of Bank of England have remained unchanged at 1 million dollars since 1939, when Bank's holdings were transferred to Exchange Equalization Account.) NOTE.—For description of figures, including details regarding special internal gold transfers affecting the reported data, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, pp. 524-535; for back figures through 1941 see p. 526 and Table 160, pp. 544-555, in the same publication and for those subsequent to 1941 see BULLETIN for January 1953, p. 74; April 1951, p. 464; February 1950, p. 252; and November 1947, p. 1433. For revised back figures for Argentina and Canada, see BULLETIN for January 1949, p. 86, and February 1949, p. 196, respectively. « 1292 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN NET GOLD PURCHASES BY T H E UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRIES (Negative figures indicate net sales by the United States) [In millions of dollars at $35 per fine troy ounce] Year or quarter United Kingdom Total 1945 —452.9 721.3 1946 2,864.4 1947 ,, , 1,510.0 1948 1949 193.3 1 9 5 0 . . . .-. - 1 , 7 2 5 . 2 75.2 1951 393 7 1 9 5 2 .. 1953 - 1 , 1 6 4 . 3 1954 - 3 2 6 . 6 - . 2 406.9 734.3 446.3 —1,020.0 469.9 440.0 - 4 8 0 . 0 - 5 0 . 0 Belgium France 31.1 14.2 222.8 69.8 - 4 1 . 0 —55.0 - 1 0 . 3 —3.8 - 8 4 . 9 278.5 264.6 15.8 - 8 4 . 8 - 2 0 . 0 Germany, Fed. Rep. of Netherlands 130.8 40.7 - 2 3 . 5 —79.8 - 4 . 5 —10 0 — 100.0 - 1 3 0 . 0 - 6 5 . 0 - 2 2 5 . 6 Portugal —47.9 - 1 0 . 0 116.0 63.0 14.0 —15.0 - 3 4 . 9 —5.0 - 5 9 . 9 - 5 4 . 9 Sweden 80.2 238.0 3.0 - 2 2 ! 9 - 3 2 . 0 -20.6 -15.0 Switzerland Other Europe1 Canada Argentina —7.4 —86.8 36.8 -29.9 27.3 337.9 10.0 86.6 311.2 —5.6 5.8 —40.0 a-159.9 3.4 —38.0 —68.0 — 1 0 0 . 0 -60.1 -15.0 - 1 0 . 0 22.5 —17.3 7.2 -65.0 -111.8 -17.4 -15.5 —224.9 153.2 727.5 114.1 - 4 9 . 9 -45.0 -8.8 -42.8 -15.3 - 5 4 . 9 - 2 0 . 0 - 1 0 . 0 - 4 9 . 9 —20.0 - 8 4 . 8 1953 1 2 6 3 - 3 2 0 . 0 - 4 0 . 0 - 1 2 0 . 0 —63.0 - 1 9 . 6 - 1 7 1 . 8 —72.3 - 5 0 . 0 - 5 9 9 . - 1 2 8 . - 3 0 6 . —130. Jan.-Mar.. Apr.-June. July-Sept.. Oct.-Dec.. - 3 - 1 - 3 6 3 2 2 . . . . 5 4 4 6 ....... - 3 0 . 0 - 2 5 . 0 —10.0 - 4 0 . 0 ' -40'.6 —50.0 1 1 1 1 5 5 5 5 . . . . 0 0 0 0 -10.0 -20.0 -25.0 -i6!p* -15.0 -5.0 Cuba Mexico —85 0 - 3 0 . 0 - 6 5 . 0 — 10.0 - 1 0 . 0 28.2 - 2 0 . 0 —23 8 36.9 45.4 61.6 - 1 6 . 1 —118 2 - 6 0 . 2 87 7 - 2 8 . 1 80.3 z - 2 8 . 1 1954 Apr.-June. July-Sept.. Oct.-Dec.. —40 — 1 - 1 4 0 —30 . 5 . . —20.0 —5.0 - 2 0 . 0 - 1 0 . 0 0 .6 0 0 -15"6* -8.6 -7.5 —2.4 — 1.1 -2.5 -11.3 80.3 1955 Jan -M!ar. Apr.-June. —22 5 —45 0 —36 9 - 4 1 . 7 - 5 Q —10 0 3.5 NET GOLD PURCHASES BY T H E UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRIES—Continued ANALYSIS OF CHANGES I N GOLD STOCK OF UNITED STATES (Negative figures indicate net sales by the United States) [In millions of dollars] [In millions of dollars at $35 per fine troy ounce] Year or quarter 1945 1946 . ... 1947 1948 1949 ....... 1950. .. 1951 1952 1953 . ... 1954 Uruguay Venezuela —73.1 - 3 7 . 9 - 9 . 2 - 4 . 9 —3.7 25.1 10.7 —108.0 - 1 4 4 —50 0 - 6 4 . 8 22 2 — .9 14.9 — 15 0 - 5 . 0 - 3 0 . 0 Other Asia Latin and Amer- Oceania ica — 2 7 . 8 s-188.3 25.0 13.7 79.1 1.0 13.4 —4.1 —52.1 —7.S —35.4 -17.2 5 —50.1 —17.2 - 7 . 0 -25.1 - 6 . 1 - 3 8 — 10.4 17.2 Union of South Africa Gold stock at end of period All other . —10 0 —5.0 —3 6 — .1 — .1 Oct -Dec —1 1 — 1.2 —1.4 —2 4 - 9 . 9 1954 Jan.-Mar Apr.-June....... July-Sept Oct.-Dec - 5 . 0 ' -30.6 13.2 2.0 1.9 - 8 . 9 —1.2 — .1 - . 4 — 1 - 2 . 7 1955 Jan -IMar. 1 2 3 4 — .1 Includes Bank for International Settlements.1 Includes sale of 114.3 million dollars of gold to Italy. • Includes sales of 185.3 million dollars of gold to China. ^Includes sales of gold to Egypt as follows: 1950, 44.8 million dollars; and 1951, 76.0 million. ^Includes sales of 45.0 million dollars of gold to Indonesia. NOVEMBER 1955 Treasury Total1 1943.... 1944....... 1945 1946 . 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951........ 1952 1953 1954 21,938 20,619 20,065 20,529 22,754 24,244 24,427 22,706 22,695 23,187 22,030 21,713 21,981 - 7 5 7 . 9 68.9 -803.6 2 0 , 6 3 1 - 1 , 3 4 9 . 8 - 8 4 5 . 4 -459.8 20,083 - 5 4 7 . 8 - 1 0 6 . 3 -356.7 20,706 623.1 311.5 465.4 22,868 22,162.1 1,866.3 210.0 24,399 1 , 5 3 0 . 4 1 , 6 8 0 . 4 -159.2 24,563 164.6 6 8 6 . 5 -495.7 2 2 , 8 2 0 - 1 , 7 4 3 . 3 - 3 7 1 . 3 -1,352.4 22,873 52.7 —549.0 617.6 23,252 379.8 6 8 4 . 3 -304.8 22,091 —1,161.9 2 . 2 -1,170.8 21,793 - 2 9 7 . 2 16.6 -325.2 1954—Oct.... Nov... Dec... 21,759 21,710 21,713 21,827 21,791 21,793 —36.7 - 3 5 . 9 2.6 1.6 1.5 .7 -34.6 -36.7 1.8 5.6 5.6 5.8 1955—Jan.. Feb... Mar... Apr-... M a y . . June. . July.. Aug.. . Sept.., Oct.... 21,714 21,716 21,719 21,671 21,674 21,678 21 J682 21,682 21,684 2>21,685 21,786 21,788 21,763 21,724 21,727 21,730 21,734 21,732 21,745 J»21,746 - 7 . 3 1.6 - 2 4 . 7 - 3 9 . 4 2.9 3.1 4.4 - 2 . 2 12.7 Pl.6 2.2 3.2 2.7 2.5 4.5 3.8 1.6 3.6 4.4 3 ( ) -9.7 -.8 -27.7 -41.8 —1.0 -.9 5.0 4.8 5.4 5.0 5.3 5.6 4.1 5.9 7.0 (3) 3.7 94.3 22.9 256.0 11.9 6.9 498.6 195.7 — 1.6 13.1 * - 4 7 . 2 52.1 4 — 8 4 . 0 - 2 . 0 11.5 - 9 . 9 _ 4 1953 Ja.n -Mar. Period EarNet marked DomesIncrease gold imgold: de- tic gold in total port or crease producgold export or instock tion crease (-) 4 -2^9 10.6 -7.1 48.3 35.8 32.0 51.2 75.8 70.9 67.3 80.1 66.3 67.4 69.0 65.4 Px Preliminary. ' See footnote-2 on opposite page. 2 Change includes transfer of 687.5 million dollars gold subscription to International Monetary Fund. 3 Not yet available. 4 Gold held under earmark at the Federal Reserve Banks for foreign account, including gold held for the account of international institutions, amounted to 6,890.4 million dollars on Oct. 31, 1955. Gold under earmark is not included in the gold stock of the United States. NOTE.—For back figures and description of statistics, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 156, pp. 536-538, and pp. 522-523. 1293 INTERNATIONAL BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT AND INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND [End-of-month figures. In millions of dollars] 1955 1954 1955 Sept. Dollar deposits and U. S. securities Other currencies and securities1. 2 Effective loans 8 Other assets IBRD bonds outstanding Undisbursed loans Other liabilities Reserves Capital* June Mar Dec. Sept, 464 485 466 478 440 977 996 1,001 1,010 1,049 ,837 1,796 1,694 1,738 1,620 35 52 37 33 36 838 852 849 850 849 386 456 420 336 429 11 10 11 9 9 174 184 165 154 193 ,810 1,806 1,806 1,806 1,831 Gold Currencies:1 United States Other Unpaid member subscriptions... Member subscriptions Accumulated net income Country 9 Country* Principal Total Quota Outstanding Undisbursed Disbursed 258.5 106.0 194.1 37.3 94.7 40.0 50.1 267.5 126.0 90.0 40 2 27.0 141.3 221.5 50.0 77.3 36.0 37.4 61.0 110.0 66.0 38.5 60.7 154.5 216.2 91.9 145.2 19.4 50.6 40.0 38.6 253.7 61.2 32.8 31.8 42.3 14.1 48.8 17.9 44.2 'HA 13.8 64.8 57.2 8.4 27.0 46.4 94.9 221.5 50.0 31.0 9.8 24.2 38.1 110.0 60.5 31.4 55.4 59.6 46.2 26.2 13.2 22.9 5.5 7.1 5.3 94.9 62,385.6 1,767.9 617.7 Repaid 1.6 2.5 4.7 4.3 6.3 1.9 8.1 8.3 16.2 4.9 134.6 3.4 .6 .7 .3 3.4 1.7 3.4 10.3 Sold to others5 Total 214.7 89.4 140.5 15.1 44.2 38.1 30.6 245.4 45.1 32.8 31.8 20.1 17.7 3.5 .6 3.0 1.0 2.3 21.6 5.7 6.0 6.1 90.0 86.8 50.0 27.6 9.2 23.4 37.8 106.6 60.5 29.7 52.0 49.4 2.4 8.0 2.0 1.8 2.8 13.1 14.5 .2 3.9 Brazil Colombia France Germany India... Indonesia Japan Philippines Turkey . . United States 150 50 525 330 400 110 250 15 43 2,750 July Apr. Jan. 1,747 1,744 1,744 1,734 1,733 Oct. July 1,643 1,609 1,567 1,574 1,472 4,656 4,691 4,734 4,738 4,746 805 798 798 798 892 88,863 8 8,853 «8,853 8,853 8,853 -11 -9 -10 -11 -9 Subscription paid in gold Loans as of September 30, 1955 Australia Belgium Brazil Chile Colombia Denmark Finland France India Italy Japan Lebanon Mexico Netherlands Norway Pakistan. Peru Thailand Turkey Union of S. Africa United Kingdom.. Uruguay Yugoslavia Other 1954 Monetary Fund International Bank Cumulative net drawings on the Fund 1 0 1955 Aug. July 1954 June Aug. 37.5 65.5 65.5 65.5 65.5 12.5 25.0 25.0 25.0 108.1 105.0 105.0 105.0 105.0 33.0 -49.5 -49.5 -49.5 -46.1 27.5 12.6 12.6 27.6 53.3 15.5 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 62.5 62.4 62.4 62 4 62.4 3.8 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.8 20.0 20.0 20.0 27.0 687.5 -382.9 -382.9 -397.9 -461.8 1 2 Currencies include demand obligations held in lieu of deposits. Represents total principal of authorized loans, less loans not yet effective, repayments, the net amount outstanding on loans sold or agreed to be sold to others, and exchange adjustment. s Excludes uncalled portions of capital subscriptions. *Loans to dependencies are included with member. •Includes also effective loans agreed to be sold but not yet disbursed includes 189 million dollars in loans not yet effective. T Includes 118 million dollars not guaranteed by the Bank. 8 Includes 125 million dollar subscription of withdrawing member (Czechoslovakia). includes countries having cumulative net drawings of 10 million dollars ( + or —) on the latest date. 10 Represents for each country purchases of other currencies from Fund less purchases of own currency by it or other countries. 1,550.9 7136.4 CENTRAL BANKS Bank of England (Figures in millions of pounds sterling) Assets of issue department Gold1 Assets of banking department Other assets Notes and coin Discounts and advances Securities Liabilities of banking department Note circulation Deposits Bankers' Public EGA Other Other liabilities and capital 29 28 27 26 31 30 .2 .4 .4 .4 .4 .4 L,325.0 1,350.0 1,375.0 L,450.0 I,575.0 1,675.0 36.1 33.7 19.2 14,1 51.3 57,8 16.7 14.8 29.2 18.2 11.2 4.9 401.1 489.6 384.0 389.2 371.2 338.1 1L,293.1 :L,321.9 1,357.7 L,437.9 1,525.5 1,619.9 314.5 299.2 313.5 299.8 302.8 290.2 11.7 11.6 15.4 13.4 10.0 14.9 17.4 97.9 .4 ,6 24.3 7.2 92.1 111.2 85.0 89.8 70.4 18.1 18.1 18.1 18.1 18.1 18.2 1954—Oct. 27 Nov. 24 Dec. 29 .4 .4 .4 I,675.0 1,675.0 1,775.0 41.7 25.9 26.0 2.1 4.5 8.9 351.1 374.9 350.7 1,635.9 1,651.9 1L,751.7 295.6 293.7 276.1 9.8 11.7 15.4 6.3 9.6 9.6 65.4 72.3 66.3 17.8 17.9 18.1 1955—Tan. 26 Feb. 23 Mar. 30 Apr. 27. May 25 June 29 July 2 7 . . . Aug. 31 Sept. 28 .4 .4 .4 .4 .4 .4 .4 .4 .4 ,725.0 ,725.0 ,725.0 ,750.0 ,775.0 ,825.0 ,875.0 ,825.0 ,800.0 62.8 68.8 31.5 21.3 25.6 45.1 16.9 45.5 36.4 16.4 52.4 16.1 18.0 11.8 5.7 21.0 20.0 11.1 298.0 248.1 328.8 319.2 307.2 301.6 305.9 280.2 295.8 :1,664.9 1,658.9 1,696.3 1,731.5 1,752.2 L.782.7 1,860.9 1,782.3 L,766.4 251.9 271.1 275.7 253.9 240.5 246.6 240.8 243.6 239.3 16.3 11.3 11.7 18.6 13.7 14.2 13.6 10.9 14.5 4.7 4.7 4.1 4.6 6.9 .5 2.2 2.7 2.6 85.9 63.7 66.4 63.6 65.6 72.9 68.8 70.0 68.2 18.3 18.4 18.5 17.8 18.0 18.2 18.3 18.5 18.6 1948—Dec. 1949—Dec. 1950~Dec. 1951—Dec. 1952-Dec. 1953—Dec. 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 78.5 x On Sept. 19, 1949, the official buying price of the Bank of England for gold was increased from 172 shillings and threepence to 248 shillings per fine ounce. For details regarding previous changes in the buying price of gold and for internal gold transfers during 1939, see BULLETIN for March 1950, p. 388, footnotes 1 and 4. 2 Fiduciary issue decreased by 50 million pounds on Jan. 20 and Aug. 17, and by 25 million on Sept. 7; increased by 25 million on Apr. 6 and May 4, and by 50 million on June 8 and July 20. For details on previous changes, see BULLETIN for February 1955, p. 226. NOTE.—For back figures, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 164, pp. 638-640; for description of statistics, see pp. 560-561 in same publication. For details relating to individual items, see BULLETIN for April 1955, p. 442. 1294 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN CENTRAL BANKS—Continued Assets Bank of Canada (Figures in millions of Canadian dollars) Goldi Sterling and United States dollars Liabilities Dominion and provincial government securities Shortterm Other 31. 31. 31. 31. 31. 30. 31. 31. 31. 156.8 1.0 2.0 .4 74.1 111.4 117.8 77.1 54.9 ,157.3 ,197.4 s 022.0 ,233.7 ,781.4 ,229.3 ,141.8 ,459.8 ,376.6 688.3 708.2 858.5 779.1 227.8 712. S 1,049.3 767.2 893.7 1954—Oct. 30. Nov. 30. Dec. 31. 52.3 57.7 54.2 ,438.2 ,444.3 ,361.5 1955—Jan. 31. Feb. 28. Mar. 31. Apr. 30. May 31. June 30. July 30. Aug. 31. Sept. 30. 51.5 52.4 50.8 59.0 52.3 55.8 59.6 57.7 60.6 ,249.8 ,320.6 ,325.6 ,385.5 ,357.6 ,451.9 ,233.4 ,185.2 1,103.2 1945—Dec. 1946—Dec. 1947—Dec. 1948—Dec. 1949—Dec. 1950—Dec. 1951—Dec. 1952—Dec. 1953—Dec. Deposits Other assets Note circulation Chartered banks 29.5 42.1 43.7 45.4 Dominion government (Figures in millions of francs) Gold* Foreign exchange Domestic bills 297.1 135.2 77.3 112.0 521.2 565.5 536.2 547.3 541.7 578.6 619.0 626.6 623.9 153.3 60.5 68.8 98.1 30.7 24.7 94.9 16.2 51.5 29.8 93.8 67.5 81.0 126.9 207.1 66.1 44.5 29.5 119.2 172.6 200.0 132.9 133.1 809.9 837.5 871.1 105.5 85.1 114.1 1,579.8 1,587.1 1,623.5 595.2 528.8 529.6 49.8 141.1 56.3 31.4 36.0 30.5 149.5 131.5 161.0 876.0 815.1 821.6 808.4 817.5 834.9 1,032.4 1,149.3 1,196.5 87.7 82.1 101.4 123.6 87.1 121.5 134.9 73.2 156.6 1,545.9 1,541.7 1,552.9 1,579.3 1,597.7 1,618.8 1,651.8 1,653.9 1,665.8 528.7 503.8 541.9 570.7 516.9 577.0 532.9 538.7 565.7 56.5 63.2 57.5 50.8 50.6 71.3 52.9 59.5 63.4 38.6 47.3 42.7 40.5 35.6 36.5 45.2 38.1 29.1 95.4 114.1 104.3 135.2 113.7 160.4 177.5 175.2 192.8 42.S Advances to Government Special Other Current Other 68 129,817 17,980 7 37,618 94,817 65,225 12 67,395 65,225 30 97,447 62,274 61,943 137,689 182,785 162,017 136,947 191,447 28,320 234,923 200,187 31,068 274,003 15,421 292,465 201,282 303 3,135 64 8,577 28,548 34,081 31,956 57,042 61,108 25,548 76,254 117,826 238,576 335,727 393,054 741,267 937,459 891,560 67,900 147,400 150,900 157,900 158,900 160,000 172,000 200,000 445,447 480,447 558,039 558,039 560,990 481,039 481,039 479,982 679,849 1954—Oct. 28. Nov. 25. Dec. 30. 201,282 201,282 201,282 32,697 1,027,934 195,000 626,249 44,593 1,013,121 195,000 619,549 48,925 1,130,183 195,000 617,649 1955—Jan. 27. Feb. 24., Mar. 31.. Apr. 28. May 26. Tune 30. July 28. Aug. 25.. Sept. 29. 201,282 201,282 201,282 201,282 201,282 201,282 201,282 201,282 201,282 27. 26. 31.. 30. 29. 28. 27. 31. 31. 48,971 264,861 51,939 224,487 57,291 236,765 60,482 66,689 86,467 121,962 153,030 183,869 200,145 200,186 200,195 226,244 172,750 160,613 200,233 210,448 245,543 247,564 190,030 235,818 46,054 40,224 32,564 28,526 26,545 16,393 11,343 7,462 14,853 198.5 42.7 42.4 43.1 Liabilities Open market 1945—Dec. 1946—Dec. 1947—Dec. 1948—Dec. 1949—Dec. 1950—Dec. 195I—Dec. 1952—Dec. 1953—Dec. Other 1,129.1 1,186.2 1,211.4 1,289.1 1,307.4 1,367.4 1,464.2 1S561.2 1,599.1 Assets Bank of France Other liabilities and capital 1,063,937 190,000 1,062,552 190,000 1,138,808 190,000 1413,385 190,000 ,028,496 190,000 ,054,765 190,000 1,061,877 190,000 ,042,874 190,000 ,076,626 190,000 Other assets Note circulation Deposits Government 24,734 570,006 12,048 33,133 721,865 765 59,024 920,831 733 57,622 987,621 806 112,658 ,278,211 1,168 212,822 ,560,561 70 190,830 ,841,608 29 159^727 2,123,514 27 169,964 ,310,452 21 ECA Other 57,755 63,468 82,479 171,783 158,973 15,058 161,720 10,587 166,226 897 137,727 2,061 142,823 Other liabilities and capital 4,087 7,213 10,942 16,206 19,377 24,234 41,332 49,305 56,292 218,288 2 ,428,122 218,584 2,386,103 277,215 2,538,455 93 65 76 98 3,304 3,744 119,406 106,920 154,100 67,563 72,162 67,935 2,472,650 ,482,667 ,583,654 2,544,115 2,523,444 ,629,933 ,642,828 2,588,468 2 ,692,538 97 61 24 51 20 45 93 83 95 3,733 137 7,351 11,302 11,120 11,713 11,680 8,841 4,223 125,962 121,699 115,374 128,552 129,730 126,899 133,666 116,452 133,979 64,006 53,062 54,064 54,410 64,823 58,283 59,308 68,919 55,683 592,249 286, 200 617,649 306 480 597,449 353 285 546,749 336, 294 584,949 334 389 579,449 355 574 579,849 355 485 579,349 371 580 557,949 3409 794 x On May 1, 1940, gold transferred to Foreign Exchange Control Board in return for short-term Government securities (see BULLETIN for July 21940, pp. 677-678). For details on devaluations and other changes in the gold holdings of the Bank of France, see BULLETIN for September 1951, p. 1211; September 1950, pp. 1132 and 1261; June 1949, p. 747; May 1948, p. 601; May 1940, pp. 406-407; January 1939, p. 29; September 1937, p. 853; and November 1936^pp. 878-880. 3 Includes advance to Stabilization Fund, amounting to 277.3 billion francs on Sept. 29. NOTE.—For details relating to individual items, see BULLETIN for April 1955, p. 443. For back figures on Bank of Canada and Bank of France, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, Tables 166 and 165, pp. 644-645 and pp. 641-643, respectively; for description of statistics, see pp. 562-564 i n same publication. For last available report from the Reichsbank (February 1945), see BULLETIN for December 1946, p. 1424. NOVEMBER 1955 1295 CENTRAL BANKS—Continued Central Bank (Figures as of last report date of month) Central Bank of the Argentine Republic (millions of pesos): Gold reported separately Other gold and foreign exchange. Government securities Rediscounts and loans to banks.. Other assets Currency circulation Deposits—Nationalized Other sight obligations Other liabilities and capital Commonwealth Bank of Australia (thousands of pounds): Gold and foreign exchange Checks and bills of other banks.. Securities (incl. Government and Treasury bills) Other assets Note circulation Deposits of Trading Banks: Special Other Other liabilities and capital Austrian National Bank (millions of schillings): Gold..... Foreign exchange (net) Loans and discounts Claim against Government Other assets Note circulation Deposits—Banks Other Blocked..... Other liabilities and capital National Bank of Belgium (millions of francs): Gold Foreign claims and balances (net) Loans and discounts. Consolidated Government debt. Government securities Other assets Note circulation Deposits—Demand ECA Other liabilities and capital Central Bank of Bolivia—Monetary dept. (millions of bolivianos): Gold at home and abroad Foreign exchange (net) Loans and discounts Government securities Other assets Note circulation Deposits Other liabilities and c a p i t a l . . . . . Central Bank of Ceylon (thousands of rupees): Foreign exchange Advances to Government Government securities Other assets Currency in circulation Deposits—Government Banks Other liabilities and capital Central Bank of Chile (millions of pesos): Gold Foreign exchange (net). Discounts for member banks. . . Loans to Government Other loans and discounts Other assets Note circulation Deposits—Bank Other Other liabilities and capital Bank of the Republic of Colombia (thousands of pesos): Gold and foreign exchange Net claim on Int'l. Fund2 Loans and discounts Government loans and securitiei. Other assets Note circulation 1955 Sept. Aug. 1954 July Sept. 1954 Central Bank (Figures as of last report date of month) Sept. Aug. July Sept. Bank of the Republic of Colom- 1,623 678 4,056 77,008 362 32,042 45,385 812 5,489 1,623 748 4,062 75,968 342 31,811 44,867 744 5,321 1,623 1,685 3,712 64,909 274 27,412 39,514 562 4,714 313,286 333 ,104 354,827 425,470 5,673 4,304 5,632 5,246 508,739 499,780 470 ,785 485,057 66,100 59,620 65,582 370,253 367,753 363 ,003 351,077 265, 444 265,444 265,559 311,870 35,950 34,441 38,137 35,157 220,263 229 ,435 230,259 277,717 557 557 1,742 8,038 8,351 7,881 5,492 5,437 5,426 1,803 1,857 1,557 467 498 822 12,508 12,660 12,843 1,535 1,650 1,465 567 533 739 1,626 1,643 1,424 1,292 43,831 10,555 6,956 34,660 9,352 5,185 105,047 1,853 56 3,583 42,518 10,769 8,055 34,660 8,238 5,179 104,629 1,175 55 3,560 442 9,898 5,111 1,777 23 11,355 3,105 883 1,907 42,236 37,993 10,607 11,684 10,151 8,444 34,660 34,660 8,694 7,838 4,599 5,067 101,162 105,806 1,342 1,553 68 99 3,260 3,343 (Mar.)* 495 1,515 778 112,509 26,370 10,778 2,505 2,505 3,508 965 18,049 21,882 6,090 5,045 6,676 4,186 640,579 638,115 624,148 467,456 65,800 18,543 19,050 19,150 18,276 8,037 7,937 6,017 10,085 409, 372 394,367 391,502 377,987 13,697 47,951 103,031 94,311 153, 530 110,627 109,912 115,930 50,202 58,861 57,277 54,635 5,704 1,420 3,307 5,804 5,811 5,811 402 295 1,052 5,493 4,709 5,147 16,270 16,270 15,870 15,034 14,711 14,685 5,608 5,520 6,195 36,802 36,177 35,789 4,828 4,943 4,196 1,734 2,113 1,440 6,325 5,703 4,638 11,469 9,488 3,332 22,052 3,964 986 7,717 268,339 282 ,871 24,380 24,380 610,014 602 ,216 461,256 463 ,064 99,905 98,194 628,089 638,303 383,270 24,377 420,093 322,058 111,331 634,849 bia— Cont. Deposits , 664,210 655,623 Other liabilities and capital . 171,595 176,800 Central Bank of Costa Rica (thousands of colones): Gold.. 11,503 11 503 11,503 Foreign exchange 117,950 124 649 135,166 Net claim on Int'l. Fund 2 7 032 7,032 7,032 Loans and discounts 74,472 68 363 62,785 Securities 4,158 3,828 2. 858 Other assets 28,129 24 344 24,148 Note circulation 147,068 146 332 146,914 Demand deposits 63,242 60 125 65,753 Other liabilities and capital 32,934 32 292 31,795 National Bank of Cuba (thousands of pesos): Gold. 185,875 Foreign exchange (net) 105,756 Foreign exchange (Stabilization Fund) 198,909 Net claim on Int'l. Fund 2 12,512 Loans and discounts 48,997 Credits to Government. 60,901 Other assets 79,570 Note circulation 416,740 Deposits 256,645 Other liabilities and capital 19,136 National Bank of Czechoslovakia 3 National Bank of Denmark (millions of kroner): Gold 68 68 68 Foreign exchange 658 688 673 Loans and discounts 179 176 276 Securities .# 477 475 480 Govt. compensation account... . 3,124 3,125 3,125 Other assets 919 674 837 Note circulation 1,926 1,959 1,956 Deposits—Government 1,429 1,458 1,360 Other 1,816 1,698 1,724 Other liabilities and capital 256 259 251 Central Bank of the Dominican Republic (thousands of pesos): Gold 12,076 12,076 12,076 Foreign exchange (net) 2 13,339 12,134 10,893 s Net claim on Int'l. Fund 1,250 1,250 1,250 Loans and discounts 3,030 3,274 3,299 Government securities 8,890 8,890 8,890 Other assets 14,917 14,783 14,591 Note circulation 41,879 41,582 41,612 Demand deposits 8,179 8,917 6,802 Other liabilities and capital,.. . 2,646 2,706 2,585 Central Bank of Ecuador (thousands of sucres): Gold 343, 526 343 ,477 343,460 48,590 ,393 -7,301 Foreign exchange (net) 2 18,757 ,757 18,757 Net claim on Int'l. Fund 398,052 145 431,101 Credits—Government 244,807 234 249,033 Other 275,076 052 256,670 Other assets 683,145 907 669,396 Note circulation 468 213,814 Demand depositsi—Private banks. 188,923 170,962 231 159,703 Other 285,778 453 248,808 Other liabilities and capital National Bank of Egypt (thousands of pounds): 60,553 60 553 60,553 Gold 164,131 170 780 170,074 Foreign assets4 74,290 74 205 75,616 Egyptian Govt. securities Clearing and other accounts (net) -18,578 -18 545 -16,603 17,488 15 699 23,621 Loans and discounts 2,680 2 509 3,252 Other assets 160,791 157 117 167,675 Note circulation 040 36,304 24,814 29 Deposits—Government.......... 93,310 96 805 93,894 Other Other liabilities and capita! . . . 21,649 22 239 18,640 Central Reserve Bank of El Salvador (thousands of colones): 71,229 71,280 71,331 Gold 39,995 47,013 63,202 Foreign exchange (net) 2 1,569 1,569 Net claim on Int'l. Fund 1,569 50,076 49,876 40,803 Loans and discounts Government debt and securities.. 9,071 7,366 7,303 7,405 7,373 Other assets 7,312 87,845 87,953 89,871 Note circulation 81,609 86,803 92,176 Deposits Other liabilities and capital 9,890 9,719 9,472 501,777 124,504 11,503 60,461 7,032 116,687 3,828 24,480 138,705 54,989 30,297 185,876 32,536 266,566 12,512 33,660 52,006 77,264 408,034 233,837 18,549 69 781 280 510 3,216 295 1,919 1,269 1,723 241 12,076 25,569 1,250 2,459 9,420 7,309 38,076 17,764 2,242 342,663 149,688 18,757 382,112 256,359 203,265 720,045 219,134 175,570 238,095 60,553 18,830 243,176 25,751 2,368 165,620 52,431 120,904 11,722 72,027 35,635 1,568 37,929 5,789 7,453 88,524 61,172 10,703 •Latest month available. 1 Represents chiefly bills secured by stocks of mined tin not yet sold in world markets. 2 Represents the amount of the country's subscription to the Fund less the bank's local currency liability to the Fund. 3For last available report (March 1950). see BULLETIN for September 1950, p. 1262. 4 Beginning December 1954, includes foreign government securities formerly shown with Egyptian Government securities. 1296 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN CENTRAL BANKS—Continued 1955 Central Bank (Figures as of last report date of month) Bank of Finland (millions of rnarkkaa): Gold Foreign assets and liabilities (net). Loans and discounts Securities—Government Other Other assets Note circulation Deposits. , Other liabilities and capital Bank of German States 1 (millions of German marks): Gold .. Foreign exchange Loans and discounts Loans to Government Other assets. Note circulation Deposits—Government Banks Other Other liabilities and capital Bank of Greece (millions of drachmae): Gold and foreign exchange (net). Loans and discounts Advances—Government Other Other assets Note circulation Deposits—Government Reconstruction and relief accts Other Other liabilities and capital Bank of Guatemala (thousands of quetzales): Gold Foreign exchange (net) Gold contribution to Int'l. Fund. Rediscounts and a d v a n c e s . . . . . . Other assets Circulation—Notes Coin Deposits—Government Banks Other liabilities and capital National Bank of Hungary 2 Reserve Bank of India (millions of rupees): Issue department: Gold at home and abroad Foreign securities Indian Govt. securities Rupee coin.. ; Note circulation Banking department: Notes of issue department.. . . Balances abroad Bills discounted Loans to Government Other assets Deposits Other liabilities and capital. . . Bank Indonesia (millions of rupiahs): Gold and foreign exchange (net).. Loans and discounts Advances to Government Other assets. ; Note circulation Deposits—ECA Other Other liabilities and capital Bank Melli Iran^ (millions of rials): Gold. Foreign exchange Gold contribution to Int'l. Fund. Government-secured debt Government loans and discounts. Other loans and discounts Securities Other assets Note circulation Deposits—Government Banks Other Other liabilities and capital Sept. Aug. 7,096 28,522 20,925 20,000 2,040 11,075 50,634 19,699 19,325 6,882 26,846 18,864 20,000 2,064 9,160 50,376 16,866 16,573 1954 July 6,882 '31,578 ••27,929 20,000 2,050 1,942 49,903 21,732 18,745 3,370 3,258 3,463 9,008 8,952 9,082 2,348 1,961 3,061 4,246 4,126 4,177 1,020 933 882 13,337 12,920 13,028 1,727 1,613 2,309 3,127 2,985 3,088 218 204 224 1,814 1,594 1,700 5,619 208 9,425 4,940 1,627 4,273 1,195 5,544 168 9,489 4,970 1,564 4,130 1,197 5,709 158 8,924 5,012 1,710 3,967 1,246 7,611 4,042 4,699 7,611 4,054 4,742 7,507 4,020 4,772 27,227 25,054 1,250 5,193 36,931 47,548 3,689 10,619 16,856 16,942 400 400 400 6,718 6,220 6,370 4,889 5,437 5,436 1,085 1,101 1,121 12,802 12,851 12,915 326 477 143 20 851 1,488 329 307 955 123 8 1,027 2,087 333 377 800 78 10 903 1,699 469 1,403 477 9,619 404 8,236 495 2,281 892 1,266 423 9,581 379 8,210 495 2,077 868 1,135 390 9,760 345 8,203 495 2,023 909 4,242 4,242 4,242 244 244 244 282 282 282 7,187 7,187 7,187 10,749 11,073 11,155 4,849 4,476 4,410 411 411 410 2,855 2,905 3,085 9,873 9,912 10,021 5,169 5,114 5,185 1,177 1,198 1,262 11,421 11,317 11,583 3,157 3,215 3,050 Sept. 1955 Central Bank (Figures as of last report date of month) Central Bank of Ireland (thousands of pounds): Gold 6,973 Sterling funds '27,629 Note circulation . 17,146 20,000 Bank of Israel 4 (thousands of pounds) Gold 2,214 Foreign exchange 2,025 Clearing accounts (net) 45,080 Loans and discounts 15,250 Advances to G o v e r n m e n t . . . . . . . 15,657 Other Government accounts Government securities. Other assets 2,413 Notes and coin in circulation. . . . 8,198 Deposits—Government 1,734 Other 4,167 Other liabilities and capital 1,106 11,966 Bank of Italy (billions of lire): 1,122 Gold 2,412 Foreign exchange 293 Advances to Treasury 1,825 Loans and discounts Government securities Other assets Note circulation 4,684 Deposits—Government 187 Demand 8,801 Other 4,472 2,119 Other liabilities and capital 3,612 Bank of J a p a n (millions of yen): 1,511 Bullion Advances to Government Loans and discounts 7,006 Government securities 3,019 Other assets 5,114 Note circulation Deposits—Government Other 27,228 Other liabilities 7,547 1,250 Bank of Mexico (millions of pesos): Monetary reserve6 9,824 "Authorized" holdings of secu45,526 rities, etc 51,370 Bills and discounts 3,699 Other assets.. 5,575 Note circulation 12,277 Demand liabilities 18,455 Other liabilities and capital Netherlands Bank (millions of guilders): Gold Silver (including subsidiary coin). 400 Foreign assets (net) 6,132 Loans and discounts 4,177 Govt. debt and securities 1,064 Other assets 11,471 Note circulation—Old New 302 Deposits*—Government 1,174 ECA 80 Other 9 Other liabilities and capital 1,209 2,523 Reserve Bank of New Zealand 252 (thousands of pounds): Gold 769 Foreign exchange reserve 424 Loans and discounts 8,013 Advances to State or State un319 dertakings 6,321 Investments 495 Other assets.. 2,207 Note circulation 502 Demand deposits Other liabilities and capital. . . . . 4,242 Bank of Norway (millions of kroner): 244 Gold 282 Foreign assets (net) 6,354 Clearing accounts (net) 10,186 Loans and discounts 3,875 Securities 848 Occupation account (net) 1,841 Other assets. 9,871 Note circulation 3,617 Deposits—Government 1,007 Banks 10,136 FOA 3,241 Other liabilities and capital Sept. Aug. 1954 July 646 2,646 2,646 558 67,274 68,734 204 69,920 71,380 4 76 567 374 381 935 ,506 29 83 566 153 2,026 101,004 6,006 10,074 25,100 17,228 125,096 15,371 179,586 8,015 100,124 14,179 2,025 73,577 9,125 7,335 32,335 12,019 141,502 15,012 182,570 4,859 92,026 13,498 4 76 567 381 366 859 1,481 35 83 510 143 4 74 567 363 376 864 1,508 32 83 486 139 Sept. 2,646 65,034 67,680 4 79 567 357 322 835 1,410 35 60 523 136 448 448 448 448 ,250 1,250 1,377 250 892 181,554 202,209 415,913 215 413 ,334 384,445 200,379 376 164 881 160,490 92,467 847 540,849 537,882 515,346 58,685 41,533 69,310 75,766 82,966 77,939 1,614 1,582 1,535 1,288 611 412 519 ,369 ,087 700 4,457 474 504 4,374 1,953 690 4,343 485 480 4,315 1,824 703 3,436 486 720 3,728 1,423 779 046 32 441 31 622 395 28 715 274 514 831 205 3,046 30 1,423 30 623 400 28 3,770 345 514 693 203 3,046 27 1,478 26 628 360 28 3,728 236 534 842 198 3,015 18 1,324 30 703 463 29 3,373 420 801 696 234 6,161 6,161 161 919 55,117 56,905 739 27,948 30,342 6,173 73,940 11,019 779 263 767 618 227 783 18,946 33,257 1,276 68,344 65,826 8,534 11,487 33,257 1,514 68,318 63,172 8,176 26,906 33,413 1,819 67,916 77,043 8,311 203 -49 -44 75 84 ,546 83 ,156 ,415 439 103 784 203 -96 -50 77 76 5,546 56 3,168 1,278 491 '103 '771 203 -266 -42 97 109 5,546 73 3,184 1,132 493 '102 203 82 -83 50 26 5,546 94 3,100 1,343 626 207 643 ••Revised. Combined figures for the Bank of German States and the nine Land Central Banks. For last available report (February 1950), see BULLETIN for September 1950, p. 1263. 3 Items for issue and banking departments consolidated. 4 Bank began operations in December 1954. 6 Includes gold, silver, and foreign exchange forming required reserve (25 per cent) against notes and other demand liabilities. 1 2 NOVEMBER 1955 1297 CENTRAL BANKS—Continued Central Bank (Figures as of last report date of month) State Bank of P a k i s t a n (millions of rupees): Issue department: Gold at home and abroad 1 .. Sterling securities Pakistan Goyt. securities. . . Govt. of India securities.... India currency Rupee coin Notes in circulation Banking department: Notes of issue department.. . Bills discounted Loans to Government Other assets Deposits Other liabilities and capital. . Central Bank of Paraguay (thousands of guaranies): Gold Foreign exchange (net) 2 Net claim on Int'l. Fund Loans and discounts Government loans and securities. Other assets Note and coin issue Deposits—Government Other Other liabilities and capital Central Reserve Bank of Peru (millions of soles): Gold and foreign exchange Net claim on Int'l. F u n d 2 . . . . . . . Loans and discounts to b a n k s . . . . Loans to Government Other assets Note circulation Deposits Other liabilities and capital Central Bank of the Philippines (thousands of pesos): Gold Foreign exchange Net claim on Int'l. Fund 2 Loans Domestic securities Other assets. Circulation—Notes Coin Demand deposits Other liabilities and capital Bank of Portugal (millions of escudos): Gold Foreign exchange (net) Loans and discounts Advances to Government Other assets Note circulation Demand deposits—Government.. EGA Other Other liabilities and capital South African Reserve Bank (thousands of pounds): Gold Foreign bills Other bills and loans Other assets Note circulation Deposits Other liabilities and capital Bank of Spain (millions of pesetas) : Gold Silver Government loans and securities. Other loans and discounts Other assets Note circulation Deposits—Government Other Other liabilities and capital 1955 Sept. Aug. 1954 July Sept. 114 594 1,024 275 431 40 2,407 114 594 ,024 275 431 46 ,380 114 413 1,391 222 300 46 2,400 81 382 1,299 147 300 57 2,171 73 2 12 642 642 86 104 85 1 30 466 492 89 101 363 463 96 3,984 30,853 7,915 1,101,775 496,375 281,092 845,299 194,739 147,398 734,557 3,984 58,730 40 469,142 489,182 368,608 604,602 152,644 159,663 472,778 636 67 562 1,156 146 1,895 446 227 364 67 669 1,160 105 1,737 384 244 099 23,598 656 331,071 504 9,504 254 79,010 933 297,288 078 163,027 991 575,641 767 86,958 102 194,724 663 46,174 18,813 425,235 29,504 20,037 224,059 166,141 601,737 84,992 138,684 58,376 496 5,435 175 13,007 912 804 383 1,384 353 1,059 484 10,194 732 1,531 101 99 424 7,648 579 2,217 5,463 13,098 890 1,408 1,087 10,052 2,165 17 7,464 2,248 "30 601 643 92 548 67 648 ,129 174 ,842 469 256 25,297 25 331,870 345 9,504 9 11,964 76 353,326 303 166,547 166 587,259 582 86,613 86 174,717 208 49,919 48 95 75,936 75 ,063 76,318 68,975 31,020 38 ,980 39,010 47,289 24,527 21 ,796 22,320 8,181 54,349 53 ,983 52,733 47,836 107,357 107 ,154 106,100 101,507 61,366 65.,461 66,502 52,702 17,109 17,,206 17,780 18,072 615 323 15,783 32,020 41,100 44,849 4,496 4,608 35,888 615 323 ,940 ,233 ,235 ,948 ,992 ,490 ,916 615 323 16,239 31,322 40,845 44,047 6,319 4,212 34,767 613 323 16,191 27,032 37,579 40,517 5,469 3,209 32,543 Central Bank (Figures as of last report date of month) 1955 Sept. Aug. 1954 July Bank of Sweden (millions of kronor): 582 582 Gold 582 1,002 Foreign assets ,087 1,047 129 Net claim on Int'l. Fund 2 129 129 Swedish Govt. securities and ad- 3 vances to National Debt Office ,839 2,866 3 ,006 68 42 159 Other domestic bills and advances 1,011 ,017 1,015 Other assets Note circulation ,861 4,775 4,735 106 93 Demand deposits—Government.. 97 131 240 Other 96 704 Other liabilities and capital 695 760 Swiss National Bank (millions of francs): Gold ,323 6,268 6,243 561 Foreign exchange 627 683 149 177 158 Loans and discounts 101 98 102 Other assets ,228 5,131 5,123 Note circulation ,788 1,743 1,858 Other sight liabilities 209 204 Other liabilities and capital 205 Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey (millions of pounds): 402 402 Gold 402 Foreign exchange and foreign 188 198 clearings 171 Loans and discounts ,438 3,235 3,237 30 30 Securities 30 131 118 Other assets 128 1,811 Note circulation ,936 1,759 154 154 Deposits—Gold 154 1,503 Other ,559 1,551 Other liabilities and capital 520 521 516 Bank of the Republic of Uruguay (thousands of pesos): 344,167 Gold Silver 10,508 Advances to State and Govern141,704 ment bodies 466,454 Other loans and discounts 827,901 Other assets 468,959 Note circulation 149,127 Deposits—Government 334,568 Other 838,080 Other liabilities and capital Central Bank of Venezuela (millions of bolivares): Gold 234 1,234 1,234 380 321 Foreign exchange (net) 425 151 164 Other assets 123 Note circulation 016 1,022 1,013 297 281 260 Deposits. 399 469 506 Other liabilities and capital National Bank of Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia (millions of dinars): 4 612 4 589 4,566 Gold Gold contribution to Int'l. Fund. 2 369 2 369 2,369 57 647 57 763 55,687 Foreign assets 730 298 715 891 704,423 Loans (short-term) 17 619 27 102 34,594 Government debt (net) 52 366 51 275 50,737 Other assets Notes and coin in circulation.... 87! 067 86 891 87,665 196. 038 94 062 187,714 Demand deposits 103, 398 102 130 102,236 Foreign liabilities 753 368 290 373,465 367! Long-term liabilities (net) 110 655 107 616 101,296 Other liabilities and capital Bank for International Settlements (millions of Swiss gold francs): 692 696 658 Gold in bars 79 67 Cash on hand and with b a n k s . . . . 77 Rediscountable bills and accept296 287 336 ances (at cost) 152 151 153 Time funds at interest 391 398 380 Sundry bills and investments.... 297 297 297 Funds invested in Germany 1 1 2 Other assets 456 456 464 Demand deposits (gold) Short-term deposits: 866 893 945 Central banks—Own account.. 27 29 28 Other 229 229 229 Long-term deposits: Special 287 285 286 Other liabilities and capital Sept. 482 1,439 129 2,477 84 868 4,615 149 33 682 6,278 527 109 98 5,052 1,754 205 402 198 2,529 30 92 1,500 154 1,092 506 344,167 8,756 147,986 374,147 571,105 457,222 157,027 350,452 481,460 1,232 293 174 982 253 464 4,228 2,369 59,678 713,295 -17,904 47,497 78,620 173,405 107,684 363,761 85,693 596 262 369 466 297 5 431 1,079 25 229 282 ^-Revised. x On July 31, 1955 gold revalued from 115.798 to 166.667 rupees per troy ounce of 2 Represents the amount of the country's subscription to the Fund less the bank's 3 Includes small amount of non-Government bonds. 1298 fine gold. local currency liability to the Fund. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN MONEY RATES IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES DISCOUNT RATES OF CENTRAL BANKS [Per cent per annum] Central bank of— Date effective In effect Dec. 31, 1949 June 8 1950 Sept. 11. . Sept. 26 Oct. 17 Oct. 27 Dec. 1 Apr. 17, 1951.. July 5 Sept. 13 Oct. 11 Nov. 8 Nov. 9 Jan. 22, 1952 Mar. 1 2 . . . . May 29 Aug. 1 Aug. 21, Dec. 18 3 2X 2 4 3K 2X Rate Sept. 30 Central bank of— Ger-1 Bel- NethCan- United France many er- Swegium lands ada Kingden dom Central bank of— Argentina zy2 Mar. 1,1936 Belgium Bolivia . 3 6 2X Austria 3% Date effective 3 Rate Sept. 30 Date effective May 20, 1955 Aug. 4, 1955 Sept. 30, 1950 Ireland Italy Japan Mexico 3 4 7.3 4^ May 25, 1954 Apr. 6, 1950 Aug. 10, 1955 June 4, 1942 2 6 3 Canada 2 Chile 4^ 4 5 Aug. June June July Apr. 5, 1955 11, 1954 13, 1935 18, 1933 1, 1954 Netherlands . New Zealand. Norway Pakistan.... 2y2 6 3H Apr. Sept. Feb. July 7, 5, 14, 1, 1953 1955 1955 1948 5y2 10 3 3 5 June May Nov. Mar. Dec. 23, 13, 15, 22, 1, 1954 1948 1952 1950 1954 Peru Portugal. . . . South Africa. Spain Sweden 6 2H Nov. Jan. Sept. July Apr. 13, 12, 29, 1, 19, 1947 1944 1955 1954 1955 3 3% 9 Dec. Aug. Jan. Nov. Apr. 2, 4, 1, 15, 1, 1954 1955 1955 1951 1946 Switzerland.. Turkey United Kingdom . . . . . . U.S.S.R. 4 3% 3% 3 Costa Rica 4 3X 4 5 *H Jan. 8, 1953.. Apr. 7 June 11 Denmark Ecuador Egypt El Salvador. . . Finland 3 3 4 Sept. 17 Oct. 2 9 . . Nov. 20 Feb 4 1954 May 13 May 20, Dec. 2 Jan. 27, 1955 Feb. 15 Feb 24 Apr 19 Aug. 4 Aug. 5 In effect Sept. 30, 1955 2% "in 3H 3 France 1 Germany Greece India... Indonesia I* 3 3 3X *X 2 3 2 3/% 3K 2X 3H 3X 3X 4X 3V2 3 sy2 3 3% iy2 IX ±y2 ±y2 4 Nov. 26, 1936 June 28, 1955 Feb. 24, 1955 July 1, 1936 1 Rates established for the Land Central banks. NOTE.—Changes since Sept. 30: Canada—Oct. 12, from 2 to 2M; New Zealand—Oct. 19, from 6 to 7 per cent. 3M OPEN MARKET RATES [Per cent per annum] United Kingdom Canada Month Treasury Day-tobills day 3 months 1 money 2 Bankers' Treasury acceptbills ances 3 months 3 months Day-today money France Bankers' allowance Day-today on money deposits Netherlands Sweden Switzerland Treasury Day-toLoans Private bills day up to discount 3 months money 3 months rate .41 .51 .55 .79 1.10 1.81 1.32 1.06 3.00 3.00 1.61 1.00 .51 .51 .51 .52 .51 .51 2.46 2.36 1.60 1954—September. October November. December.. 1.21 1.18 1.17 1.08 .95 .96 .78 .76 1.64 1.62 1.62 1.78 1.63 1.59 1.60 1.78 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.45 .25 .25 .25 .25 3.77 3.65 3.51 3.29 .88 .87 .77 .51 .63 .50 .57 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1955—January February... March April May June July August .99 .90 1.13 1.23 1.24 1.36 1.43 1.60 .69 .69 .98 .97 .77 1.11 1.11 1.36 2.02 2.58 3.81 3.83 3.94 3.99 4.00 4.06 2.05 .68 3.80 3.81 3.92 3.97 3.97 4.00 1.55 2.15 3.29 3.17 3.33 3.21 3.14 3.24 .29 .67 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 3.27 3.25 3.28 3.23 3.27 3.19 3.30 3.06 .79 .79 1.16 1.04 1.49 .91 .75 .80 .58 .53 .71 .58 .90 .62 .50 .56 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1945—August 1946—August 1947—August 1948—August 1949—August 1950—August 1951—August. 1952—August 1953—August 1954—August . 1.03 .53 .53 .56 .67 .69 .36 .40 .41 «1.00 1.13 .63 .63 .63 .63 .63 .63 2.25 2.25 1.44 .50 .50 .50 .50 .50 .50 .50 2.00 2.00 1.25 1.50 1.32 1.46 1.88 P2.06 2.35 2.64 3.77 4.18 3.82 1.41 1.30 1.35 1.25 1.44 1.38 .85 .50 .75 1.18 1.00 1.06 .91 .95 1.00 .58 .50 .53 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.63 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 ^Preliminary. 'Revised. 1 Beginning January 1953, these figures have been revised to show average rate at tenders. Figures prior to that date represent tender rates made2 nearest to the 15th of each month. Represents an average of closing rates. NOTE.—For monthly figures on money rates in these and other foreign countries through 1941, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 172, pp. 656-661, and for description of statistics see pp. 571-572 in same publication. NOVEMBER 1955 1299 COMMERCIAL BANKS Assets United Kingdom1 (11 London clearing banks. Figures in millions of pounds sterling) Cash reserves Money at Loans to call and Bills dis- Treasury deposit 2 Securities customers short counted receipts notice Deposits Other Total Demand Time Other liabilities and capital 1,512 1,528 1,965 2,148 2,275 1,534 1,660 ,950 ,764 ,725 579 735 867 748 729 6,202 6,368 6,333 6,460 6,694 4,161 4,262 4,290 4,232 4,327 2,041 2,106 2,042 2,228 2.368 427 550 651 528 495 1,296 1,300 1,313 2,364 2,364 2,353 ,836 ,871 ,920 691 725 881 6,609 6,684 6,941 4,214 4,244 4,485 2,396 2,440 2,456 545 562 595 1,283 1,072 966 973 1,011 996 1,015 1,113 1,177 2,351 2,298 2,281 2,217 2,141 2,099 2,098 2,082 2,084 1,904 2,013 2,037 2,080 2,116 2,207 2,149 2,116 1,995 759 810 843 811 829 879 807 801 780 6,718 6,525 6,402 6,381 6,361 6,510 6,406 6,406 6,345 4,303 4,112 4,017 4,033 4,040 4,155 4,068 4,101 4,043 2,415 2,413 2,384 2,348 2,321 2,356 2,339 2,305 2,302 611 637 677 673 668 637 655 645 638 1949—December. 1950—December. 1951—December. 1952—December. 1953—December. 532 540 531 549 542 571 592 598 529 501 1,109 1,408 972 1,248 1,417 1954—October. . November December. 532 534 571 437 452 498 1955—January.. February. March April May June July August. . . September 546 525 514 539 515 526 535 515 526 486 445 438 434 417 440 458 424 422 Canada Liabilities 793 456 102 Assets Liabilities Security loans abroad and net Securities Other due from Security loans and foreign loans discounts banks Deposits payable in Canada excluding interbank deposits 3 (10 chartered banks. End of month figures in millions of Canadian dollars) Entirely in Canada Cash reserves Other assets Total Demand Time Other liabilities and capital 7,227 7,828 7,896 8,421 8,881 2,794 3,270 3,284 3,497 3 ,847 4,433 4,558 4,612 4,924 5,034 1,477 1,667 1,714 1,736 1,841 Notes* 1949—December. 1950—December. 1951—December. 1952—December. 1953—December. 765 824 907 916 906 133 134 107 155 154 2,271 2,776 3,028 3,289 3,897 146 171 227 326 424 4,345 4,286 3,876 3,955 3,831 1,058 1,304 1,464 1,516 1,510 1954—September October... November December. 802 833 810 810 175 293 297 211 3,890 3,892 3,984 3,952 322 330 334 325 4,337 4,442 4,473 4,429 1,396 1,454 1,428 1,706 9,226 9,469 9,462 9,579 3,641 3,781 3,930 3,964 5,585 5,687 5,532 5,615 .695 ,777 ,864 ,854 1955—January.. February. March April May June July August. . . 806 760 791 802 805 793 790 838 176 214 197 230 250 244 269 230 3,876 3,857 3,873 3,954 3,955 4,044 4,122 4,189 288 285 252 255 275 255 254 275 4,625 4,707 4,795 4,812 1,488 1,663 1,619 1,618 1,730 1,921 1,721 1,672 9,402 9,608 9,650 9,788 9,946 10,202 10,200 10,234 3,656 3,728 3,678 3,667 3,825 4,018 3,961 3,939 5,746 5,880 5,972 6,120 6,122 6,184 6,238 6,295 ,857 ,879 ,877 ,883 1,942 1,924 1,909 1,919 Assets France (4 large banks. End of month figures in millions of francs) 874 869 4,953 4,948 14 Cash reserves Due from banks Bills discounted Liabilities Loans Deposits Other Total Demand Time Own acceptances Other liabilities and capital 1949—December. 1950—December. 1951—December. 1952—December. 1953—December. 40,937 48,131 60,215 51,155 50,746 42,311 52,933 72,559 68,243 86,273 426,690 527,525 627,648 636,624 744,076 129,501 135,289 165,696 170,298 184,930 29,843 31,614 38,114 29,734 35,673 627,266 749,92& 906,911 902,547 1,037,169 619,204 731,310 879,767 870,504 994,620 8,062 18,618 27,145 32,043 42,549 26,355 28,248 33,774 24,957 30,308 15,662 17,316 23,547 28,551 34,222 1954—August... . September October. . . November, December. 47,292 46,676 51,991 47,696 53,346 84,294 87,028 83,631 82,270 84,873 719,014 730,466 820,800 797,574 849,368 227,750 223,746 214,681 229,729 225,030 49,845 52,147 56,909 63,785 41,311 1,043,036 1,052,196 1,133,087 1,119,354 1,183,308 999,131 1,007,956 1,087,933 1,071,500 1,163,648 43,905 44,241 45,154 47,854 46,085 24,248 23,179 25,355 28,515 31,372 60,910 64,688 69,570 73,185 39,250 1955—January... February.. March. . ..-.. April...... May .. June i July., A-.'. 46,988 44,424 44,381 49,515 49,995 47,724 50,210 84,521 79,631 78,810 83,746 79,657 82,363 85,419 823,669 815,1141 833,482 931,684 854,865 849,846 969,559 231,670 241,070 234,246 220,980 240,985 249,129 234,263 39,982 45,850 48,261 51,883 54,806 57,989 62,116 1,158,280 1,155,013 1,164,788 1,256,477 1,196,037 1,186,981 1,295,223 1,113,206 1,111,675 1,122,034 1,211,953 1,152,548 1,142,713 1,252,485 45,074 43,338 42,754 44,524 43,489 44,268 42,738 32,205 33,543 32,406 33,910 33,528 31,766 32,808 36,344 37,559 41,986 47,420 50,743 68,304 73,536 JThis table represents aggregates of figures reported by individual banks. Data are compiled on the third Wednesday of each month, except in June and December when the statements give end-of-month data. 2 Represent six-month loans to the Treasury with a yield of % per cent. 3In accordance with the Bank Act of 1954, the form of presentation of the banks' statement was revised beginning July 1954, and figures shown may not be strictly comparable with those for earlier dates. Beginning February 1955, when two banks5 merged, figures are for 10 banks. 4 In January 1950, the Bank of Canada assumed responsibility for these notes. NOTE.—For details concerning data in earlier years, see BULLETIN for April 1952, p. 466; for back figures and figures on German commercial banks, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, Tables 168-171, pp. 648-655, and for description of statistics, see pp. 566-571 in same publi- 1300 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES [Average of certified noon buying rates in New York for cable transfers. In cents per unit of foreign currency] i irgentina (peso) Year or month Basic Preferential Free AusAustria Belgium tralia (pound) (schilling) (franc) Brazil (cruzeiro) British Malaysia (dollar) Canada (dollar) Official 97.491 90.909 Frea 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 29.774 26.571 20 000 20.000 20 000 20.000 13'.333 13 333 13.333 13 333 13.333 "8.289 7 067 7.163 7 198 7.198 293.80 223.15 223 07 222.63 224 12 223.80 3 8580 3.8580 2.2009 1.9908 1 9859 1.9878 2 0009 1.9976 1954—November December 20.000 20.000 13.333 13.333 7.198 7.198 222.67 222.10 3.8580 3.8580 1.9982 1.9954 32.625 32.544 103.160 103.292 20.000 20 000 20.000 20.000 20.000 20 000 20.000 20.000 20.000 2 20.000 13.333 13.333 13.333 13.333 13.333 13.333 13.333 13.333 13.333 2 13.333 7.198 7.198 7.198 7.198 7.168 7.175 7.175 7 173 7.175 27.175 221.92 221.80 222.42 222.83 222.78 222.29 221.91 222 04 221 98 222.47 3.8580 3 8580 3.8580 3 8580 3.8580 3 8580 3.8580 3 8580 3.8580 3.8580 1.9959 1.9938 1.9856 1.9890 1.9896 1,9871 1.9864 1 9874 1.9874 1.9911 32.538 32.535 32.608 32.675 32 686 32 614 32.544 32 577 32.568 32.639 103.498 102.384 101.587 101.404 101.405 101.568 101.555 101 502 101.228 100.474 Ceylon (rupee) Denmark (krone) Finland (markka) 1955—January . !March April. . . IVIay June July August.... SeDtember October Franc© (franc) 5.4406 5.4406 5 4406 5.4406 5 44?fs H.2808 *3.5261 42.973 32.788 32 849 32.601 32 595 32.641 92.881 91.474 94 939 102.149 101 650 102.724 Germany (deutsche mark) India (rupee) Ireland (poundl Mexico (peso* Netherlands (guilder! .4354 4354 .4354 .4354 3017 ,2858 23.838. .2856 23.838 .2856 23.838 ,2856 .2856 '3231838' 27 706 20.870 20.869 20.922 21.049 21.020 280.38 279.68 281.27 280.87 12 620 11.570 11.564 11.588 11.607 4 9.052 34 528 26 252 26.264 26 3 IS 26.340 26.381 20.920 20.863 .4354 .4354 .2856 .2856 23.838 23.838 20.922 20.863 279.45 278.74 8.005 8.006 26.290 26.346 20 843 20.834 20.892 20.930 20.927 20 877 20.847 20 861 20.852 20.907 4354 .4354 .4354 4354 .4354 4354 .4354 4354 4354 .4354 .2856 .2856 .2856 .2856 .2856 2856 2856 .2856 2856 .2855 23.838 23.838 23.838 23.834 23.744 23 733 23.732 23.729 23 726 23.724 20.843 20 834 20.892 20 930 20.927 20 877 20 847 20.861 20 852 20.907 278.52 278.36 279.14 279.65 279.59 278 98 278.50 278.67 278.58 279.21 8.006 8.006 8.006 8.006 8.006 8 006 8.006 8.006 8.006 8.006 26.349 26.290 26.297 26.307 26.302 26 228 26.166 26.127 26 148 26.213 New Zealand (pound) Norway (krone) Philip- Portupine gal Republic (escudo) (peso) South Africa (pound) Sweden (krona) Switzerland (franc) United Kingdom (pound) 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954.. 365.07 277.28 277.19 276.49 278.48 278.09 18.481 14.015 14.015 14.015 14.015 14.008 49.723 49.621 49.639 49.675 49.676 49.677 3.8800 3.4704 3.4739 3.4853 3.4887 3.4900 366.62 278.38 278.33 278,20 280.21 279.82 25.480 19.332 19.327 19.326 19 323 19.333 23,314 23.136 23.060 23.148 23.316 23.322 368.72 280 07 279.96 279.26 281.27 280.87 1954—November December 276.68 275 98 14.008 14 008 49.677 49 677 3.4900 3 4900 278.40 277 69 19.333 19 333 23.328 23 335 279.45 278 74 275.76 275.60 276.38 276.88 276 82 276.22 14.008 14.008 14.008 14.008 14 008 14.008 14.008 14.008 14 008 14.008 49.677 49.677 49.677 49.677 49 677 49 677 49.677 49.677 49.677 3.4900 3.4900 3 4900 3.4900 3 4900 3 4900 3.4900 3.4900 3.4900 3.4900 277.48 277.32 278 10 278.61 278 54 277 94 277.45 277.62 277 54 278.16 19.333 19.333 19 333 19.333 19 333 19.333 19.333 19.333 19.333 19.333 23.326 23.319 23 329 23.330 23 333 23 335 23.332 23.331 23 334 23.332 278.52 278.36 279 14 279.65 279 59 278 98 278.49 278.66 278 58 279.20 Year or month 27 839 20.850 20.849 20.903 21.046 21.017 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 December ... 1955— Tanuarv February March . April May. . . . June July August September October Year or month 1955—January February . . March April IVIay June July August September October . 275.74 275.91 275 82 276.44 19.117 14.494 14.491 14,492 49.677 Official 4671 Free Uruguay 5 (peso) 65.830 65 833 65,833 65.833 65.833 56,180 56 180 56.180 56.180 56.180 42.553 42 553 42.553 42.553 42.553 1 Based 2 Based 8 Based 4 on quotations through Aug. 13, 1954. on quotations through Oct. 27, 1955. on quotations beginning Apr. 1, 1954. The Mexican peso was devalued, effective Apr. 19, 1954, from a par value of 8.65 to 12.50 pesos per U. S. dollar. $For figures on free rate for the period Feb. 10-Dec. 4, 1953, inclusive, see BULLETIN for December 1954, p. 1333. The average for this period was 34.217. NOTE.—For back figures, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 173, pp. 662-682. For description of statistics, see pp. 572-573 in same publication, and for further information concerning rates and averages for previous years, see BULLETIN for December 1954, p. 1333. NOVEMBER 1955 1301 PRICE MOVEMENTS IN PRINCIPAL COUNTRIES WHOLESALE PRICES—ALL COMMODITIES [Index numbers] United States (1947-49 -100) Canada (1935-39 -100) Mexico (1939 100) United Kingdom (1930100) France 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 69 79 96 104 99 103 115 112 110 110 132 139 163 193 198 211 240 226 221 217 199 229 242 260 285 311 386 400 393 429 169 175 192 219 230 262 320 328 328 330 1954—September October November December 110 110 110 110 215 214 215 215 439 450 454 460 1955—January February March April May June July August September 110 110 110 111 110 110 111 111 112 216 217 217 219 218 219 218 220 221 463 468 478 483 482 485 Year or month Netherlands Sweden (1948 100) (1935 100) Switzerland (Aug. 1939 -100) 4 16 48 128 209 246 343 349 352 349 100 104 117 143 140 134 136 194 186 199 214 216 227 299 317 298 297 205 200 208 217 206 203 227 220 213 214 5,267 5,276 5,320 5,350 344 343 346 344 134 136 136 136 295 296 298 299 215 215 216 217 5,353 5,322 5,317 5,325 5,328 5,321 r 5,294 5,277 345 346 348 344 342 339 341 342 138 137 136 136 136 136 136 136 300 302 304 305 307 308 313 P311 216 215 215 215 214 215 215 215 216 Italy (1938100) Japan (1934-36 average -1) 20 34 52 89 100 108 138 145 138 136 5,159 5,443 5,169 4,897 5,581 5,270 5,250 5,293 329 329 331 336 135 134 135 135 337 338 335 334 333 336 342 P343 P343 136 135 135 135 137 133 134 P135 (1949100) P137 pPreliminary. ^Revised. NOTE.—'For sources and references concerning changes in the structure of price indexes for various countries, see BULLETIN for December 1952, p. 1356. WHOLESALE PRICES—GROUPS OF COMMODITIES [Indexes for groups included in total index above] Canada (1935-39-100) United States (1947-49-100) Year or month 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 Raw and Fully and Other partly chiefly Farm Farm Processed commodmanumanuproducts factured products foods factured ities goods goods December 195 5—"January February IWLarch April May June July August September Foods Industrial products 72 83 n.a. n.a. 71 78 166 180 136 140 130 138 158 158 175 184 100 107 98 106 95 103 229 237 164 196 197 213 162 192 199 211 165 181 197 221 207 242 101 105 192 232 113 107 97 111 109 105 105 269 250 222 238 219 207 242 231 229 210 205 224 247 284 307 96 116 113 114 94 93 93 90 106 104 104 104 114 115 115 115 205 202 204 205 203 201 202 204 223 222 222 222 93 93 92 94 91 92 90 88 89 104 103 102 103 102 104 103 102 102 115 116 116 116 116 116 117 118 118 207 207 204 213 213 212 210 205 203 205 208 206 210 210 210 210 211 212 222 223 224 224 223 224 224 225 226 93 98 1954—September October. . . United Kingdom (1930-100) 96 100 115 Netherlands (1948-100) Foods 100 IndusIndustrial trial raw finished products products ioo 100 101 112 108 128 104 116 122 129 123 171 166 156 143 135 132 302 301 305 315 116 122 124 123 156 156 156 156 135 135 135 136 315 , 311 303 301 298 305 313 305 P305 123 120 117 116 116 117 116 158 158 158 159 159 160 161 139 139 138 138 138 138 137 114 161 137 308 249 286 >364 P352 124 155 134 n.a. Not available. PPreliminary. NOTE.—For sources and references concerning changes in the structure of price indexes for various countries, see BULLETIN for December 1952, p. 1356. 1302 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN PRICE MOVEMENTS IN PRINCIPAL COUNTRIES—Continued CONSUMERS' PRICE INDEXES All items United States (1947-49 ==100)i Year or month Canada (1949 = 100) Food SwitzUnited erKing- France Netherland dom lands (1949 (1951 2 (Jan. (Aug. = 100) 15, 1952 = 100) 1939 = = 100) 100) 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 96 103 85 97 77 82 102 103 111 114 100 103 114 116 84 86 95 103 114 115 106 115 116 108 57 90 100 111 130 145 144 143 1954—September October November December. „ 115 115 115 114 117 117 117 117 108 109 109 110 114 114 114 114 114 116 116 116 116 116 110 110 110 111 111 114 115 115 115 116 116 116 117 113 113 113 113 1955—January February March April May June July August September . .... United States (1947-49 =100)i Canada (1949 = 100) United Kingdom (Jan. 15,1952 = 100) etherFrance Nlands (1949 (1951 = 100) = 100)2 Switzerland (Aug. 1939=100) 158 163 96 104 67 72 57 92 170 176 100 101 162 159 167 171 100 101 113 115 100 103 117 117 76 82 91 105 100 111 128 141 101 170 100 103 174 176 181 184 113 113 112 137 171 113 112 114 104 184 105 135 108 188 143 143 144 145 106 105 106 106 172 173 173 173 112 112 111 110 114 114 113 113 115 116 117 118 134 134 135 136 109 108 108 109 191 192 192 192 145 145 145 145 146 145 143 143 *>145 107 107 107 106 106 172 172 172 172 172 111 111 111 111 111 112 112 111 111 112 119 119 119 120 120 137 136 136 136 137 112 111 111 109 109 190 189 189 189 189 107 107 106 105 172 172 173 173 111 112 111 112 111 112 112 114 125 126 122 124 136 133 133 P135 112 112 109 189 189 190 191 p Preliminary. 1 These series are the revised indexes, reflecting, beginning January 1953, the inclusion of some new series and revised weights, Prior to January 2 1953_ indexes are based on the "interim adjusted" and "old" indexes, converted to the base 1947-49 = 100. In February 1955 the base period for this index was changed from 1949 = 100 to 1951 = 100. NOTE.—For sources and references concerning changes in the structure of price indexes for various countries (except the United States), see BULLETIN for December 1952, p. 1357. SECURITY PRICES [Index numbers except as otherwise specified] Common stocks Bonds Year or month Number of issues. . . United States (high grade) * Canada (1935-39 = 100) United Kingdom (December 1921 = 100) France (1949 = 100) 60 Netherlands 2 14 United States (1935-39 = 100) 480 Canada (1935-39 = 100) United France Kingdom (1926 = 100) (1949 = 100) 278 Netherlands (1953 = 100)3 295 26 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 118.3 121.0 121.9 117.7 115.8 112.1 117.2 105.0 107.6 109.6 95.7 86.1 83.6 98.6 129.9 126.5 121.2 117.6 108.3 112.0 117.4 106.4 100.0 99.8 101.4 111.1 113.5 116.4 107.1 106.8 106.7 86.9 85.6 100.2 103.2 124.4 121.4 146.4 176.5 187.7 189.0 226.7 112.5 109.4 131.6 168.3 173.1 160.3 181.2 92.0 87.6 90.0 97.1 91.1 92.2 99.8 100 90 112 143 159 214 113 102 102 101 91 100 125 1954—September. . . October November. . . December . 117.6 117.5 117.4 117.0 102.1 101.9 101.2 101.1 118.9 119.4 119.7 118.1 116.4 117.6 119.6 120.1 103.4 104.3 106.3 108.3 238.5 243.5 252.2 264.5 189.5 190.2 199.5 206.8 102.1 103.8 105.3 106.1 234 240 260 271 130 134 141 141 1955—January February. . . . March April May June July August September. . . 116.7 115.7 115.4 115.3 114.7 114.5 114.3 113.2 113.1 100.3 103.3 104.3 105.0 104.0 104.5 103.5 98.5 97.9 117.7 114.9 112.5 114.7 111.2 111.2 111.3 108.6 106.6 121.0 122.4 124.3 126.6 127.1 127.4 127.9 129.3 105.9 105.0 106.9 106.6 107.6 107.6 107.3 105.0 103.4 268.8 278.1 277.5 286.2 285.0 300.7 315.3 311.0 323.2 207.3 214.7 213.7 216.5 222.1 237.1 246.5 245.3 255.9 109.1 110.0 106.7 108.6 109.5 113.2 114.4 112.2 112.7 282 290 308 337 301 288 297 310 141 142 147 150 152 154 166 172 175 87 17 99 1 Prices derived from average yields, as computed by Standard and Poor's Corporation, on basis of a 4 per cent 20-year bond. 2 Represents the reciprocals of average yields. The average yield in the base period (January-March 1937) was 3.39 per cent. 3 For a detailed description of this weighted index, which replaces the series of monthly averages, see Maandstatistiek van het financiewezen for April 1955, p. 115. NOTE.—For sources and references concerning changes in the structure of price series for various countries, see BULLETIN for December 1952, p. 1357. NOVEMBER 1955 1303 BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM W M . MCC. MARTIN, JR., Chairman C. CANBY BALDERSTON, Vice Chairman M. S. SZYMCZAK JAMES K. VARDAMAN, JR. A. L. MILLS, JR. J. L. ROBERTSON ELLIOTT THURSTON, Assistant to the Board WOODLIEF THOMAS, Economic Adviser to the Board CHAS. N. SHEPARDSON WINFIELD W. RIEFLER, Assistant to the Chairman ALFRED K. CHERRY, Legislative Counsel Special Assistant to the Board, CHARLES MOLONY OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY S. R. CARPENTER, Secretary MERRITT SHERMAN, Assistant Secretary KENNETH A. KEN YON, Assistant Secretary CLARKE L. FAUVER, Assistant Secretary LEGAL DIVISION GEORGE B. VEST, General Counsel FREDERIC SOLOMON, Assistant General Counsel HOWARD H. HACKLEY, Assistant General Counsel DAVID B. HEXTER, Assistant General Counsel G. HOWLAND CHASE, Assistant General Counsel DIVISION OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS DIVISION OF BANK OPERATIONS ROBERT F. LEONARD, Director J. E. HORBETT, Associate Director LOWELL MYRICK, Assistant Director GERALD M. CONKLING, Assistant Director JOHN R. FARRELL, Assistant Director DIVISION OF EXAMINATIONS GEORGE S. SLOAN, Director C. C. HOSTRUP, Assistant Director FRED A. NELSON, Assistant Director ARTHUR H. LANG, Chief Federal Reserve Examiner ROBERT C. MASTERS, Assistant Director GLENN M. GOODMAN, Assistant Director HENRY BENNER, Assistant Director DIVISION OF PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION RALPH A. YOUNG, Director EDWIN J. JOHNSON, Director FRANK R. GARFIELD, Adviser on Economic Research H. FRANKLIN SPRECHER, JR., Assistant Director KENNETH B. WILLIAMS, Assistant Director DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES SUSAN S. BURR, Assistant Director LISTON P. BETHEA, Director GUY E. NOYES, Assistant Director JOSEPH E. KELLEHER, Assistant Director ALBERT R. KOCH, Assistant Director DIVISION OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCE ARTHUR W. MARGET, Director LEWIS N. DEMBITZ, Assistant Director FEDERAL OPEN MARKET COMMITTEE WM. MCC. MARTIN, JR., Chairman ALLAN SPROUL, C. CANBY BALDERSTON C. E. EARHART W. D. FULTON W. H. IRONS HUGH LEACH Vice Chairman A. L. MILLS, JR. J. L. ROBERTSON CHAS. N. SHEPARDSON M. S. SZYMCZAK JAMES K. VARDAMAN, JR. WINFIELD W. RIEFLER, Secretary ELLIOTT THURSTON, Assistant Secretary GEORGE B. VEST, General Counsel FREDERIC SOLOMON, Assistant General Counsel WOODLIEF THOMAS, Economist J. DEWEY DAANE, Associate Economist L. MERLE HOSTETLER, Associate Economist MORGAN H. RICE, Associate Economist OFFICE OF DEFENSE LOANS GARDNER L. BOOTHE, II, Administrator OFFICE OF THE CONTROLLER EDWIN J. JOHNSON, Controller M. B. DANIELS, Assistant Controller FEDERAL ADVISORY COUNCIL WILLIAM D. IRELAND, BOSTON DISTRICT HENRY C. ALEXANDER, N E W YORK DISTRICT WILLIAM R. K. MITCHELL, PHILADELPHIA DISTRICT FRANK R. DENTON, CLEVELAND DISTRICT ROBERT V. FLEMING, RICHMOND DISTRICT Vice President WALLACE M. DAVIS, ATLANTA DISTRICT EDWARD E. BROWN, CHICAGO DISTRICT President W. W. CAMPBELL, ST. LOUIS DISTRICT JOSEPH F. RINGLAND, MINNEAPOLIS DISTRICT CHARLES J. CHANDLER, KANSAS CITY DISTRICT H. V. ROELSE, Associate Economist O. P. WHEELER, Associate Economist GEO. G. MATKIN, DALLAS DISTRICT RALPH A. YOUNG, Associate Economist JOHN M. WALLACE, SAN FRANCISCO DISTRICT ROBERT G. ROUSE, Manager of System Open Mar\et Account 1304 WILLIAM J. KORSVIK, Acting Secretary FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN CHAIRMEN, DEPUTY CHAIRMEN, AND SENIOR OFFICERS OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS Federal Reserve Bank of Chairman l Deputy Chairman President First Vice President Boston.... Harold D. Hodgkinson Robert C. Sprague J. A. Erickson Alfred C. Neal D. H. Angney E. O. Latham J. E. Lowe 2 Carl B. Pitman O. A. Schlaikjer New York. Jay E. Crane Forrest F Hill Allan Sproul William F. Treiber H. A. Bilby John Exter H. H. Kimball A. Phelan H. V. Roelse Robert G. Rouse T. G. Tiebout V. Willis R. B. Wiltse J. H. Wurts Philadelphia... William J. Meinel Henderson Supplee, Jr. Alfred H. Williams W. J. Davis Karl R. Bopp Robert N. Hilkert E. C. Hill Wm. G. McCreedy P. M. Poorman J. V. Vergari Richard G. Wilgus 3 Cleveland. John C. Virden Sidney A. Swensrud W. D. Fulton Donald S. Thompson Dwight L. Allen Roger R. Clouse G. H. Emde 2 A. H. Laning Martin Morrison H. E. J. Smith Paul C. Stetzelberger Richmond. Hugh Leach John B. Woodward, Jr. Alonzo G. Decker, Jr. Edw. A. Wayne N. L. Armistead Aubrey N. Heflin Upton S. Martin J. M. Nowlan 2 James M. Slay C. B. Strathy Chas. W. Williams Atlanta. Rufus C. Harris Harllee Branch, Jr. Malcolm Bryan Lewis M. Clark V. K. Bowman L. B. Raisty J. E. Denmark 3 Earle L. Rauber John L. Liles, Jr. S. P. Schuessler Harold T. Patterson Chicago. John S. Coleman Bert R. Prall C. S. Young E. C. Harris Neil B. Dawes W. R. Diercks L. H. Jones 2 L. G. Meyer St. Louis. M. Moss Alexander Caffey Robertson Minneapolis Leslie N. Perrin O. B. Jesness Kansas City... Raymond W. Hall Joe W. Seacrest Delos C. Johns Wm. J. Abbott, Jr. Frederick L. Deming Dale M. Lewis Wm. E. Peterson O. S. Powell C. W. Groth A. W. Mills E. B. Larson3 H. G< McConnell H. G. Leedy John T. Boysen 3 Clarence W. Tow Henry O. Koppang Dallas Robert J. Smith Hal Bogle Watrous H. Irons W. D. Gentry San Francisco... A. H. Brawner Y. Frank Freeman C. E. Earhart H. N. Mangels Vice Presidents {Vice Presidents in charge of branches are listed in lower section of this fage) George W. Mitchell A. L. Olson Alfred T. Sihler W. W. Turner H. H. Weigel J. C. Wotawa Otis R. Preston M. H. Strothman, Jr. Sigurd Ueland E. D. Vanderhoof D. W. Woolley L. G. Pondrom E. B. Austin Morgan H. Rice Howard Carrithers 3 Harry A. Shuford W.H.Holloway T. W. Plant Eliot J. Swan 3 E. R. Millard O. P. Wheeler H. F. Slade VICE PRESIDENTS IN CHARGE OF BRANCHES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS Federal Reserve Bank of Branch New York Cleveland....... Buffalo Cincinnati Pittsburgh Baltimore Charlotte Birmingham Jacksonville Nashville New Orleans Detroit Little Rock Louisville Memphis Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis 1 Also Federal Reserve Agent. NOVEMBER 1955 Vice Presidents 1. B. Smith R. G. Johnson J. W. Kossin D. F. Hagner R. L. Cherry H. C. Frazer T. A. Lanford R. E. Moody, Jr. M. L. Shaw R. A. Swaney Fred Burton V. M. Longstreet Darryl R. Francis 2 Cashier. 3 Federal Reserve Bank of Branch Vice Presidents Minneapolis Helena Kyle K. Fossum Kansas City Denver Oklahoma City Omaha Cecil Puckett R. L. Mathes P. A. Debus Dallas El Paso Houston San Antonio C. M. Rowland J. L. Cook W. E. Eagle San Francisco.... Los Angeles Portland Salt Lake City Seattle W. F. Volberg J. A. Randall W. L. Partner J. M. 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In the United States and countries listed under Federal Reserve Bulletin on this page, single copies 60 cents each or in quantities of 10 or more for single shipment 50 cents each; elsewhere 70 cents per copy. FLOW OF FUNDS IN THE UNITED STATES, 1939-53. A new accounting record designed to picture the flow of funds through the major sectors of the national economy. December 1955. 390 pages. $2.75 per copy. THE DEVELOPMENT OF BANK DEBITS AND CLEARINGS AND THEIR USE IN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS. January 1952. 175 pages. 25 cents per copy; in quantities of 10 or more copies for single shipment, 15 cents each. A STATISTICAL STUDY OF REGULATION V LOANS. September 1950. 74 pages. 25 cents per copy; in quantities of 10 or more copies for single shipment, 15 cents each. Statistics of banking, monetary, and other financial developments. November 1943. 979 pages. $1.50 per copy. No charge for individual sections (unbound). BANKING AND MONETARY STATISTICS. as amended to November 1, 1946, with an Appendix containing provisions of certain other statutes affecting the Federal Reserve System. 372 pages. $1.00 per cloth-bound copy. THE FEDERAL RESERVE ACT, RULES OF ORGANIZATION AND RULES OF PROCEDURE —Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (with Amendments). September 1946. 31 pages. REGULATIONS OF THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM. Individual regulations with amendments and supplements thereto. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD REPRINTS USE OF MONETARY INSTRUMENTS SINCE M I D - 1 9 5 2 . December 1954. 8 pages. (From Federal Reserve Bulletin unless preceded by an asterisk) THE PUBLICATIONS MONETARY SYSTEM OF THE UNITED STATES. DIRECTLY PLACED FINANCE COMPANY PAPER. De- cember 1954. 8 pages. February 1953. 16 pages. CREDIT AND MONETARY EXPANSION IN 1954. INFLUENCE OF CREDIT AND MONETARY MEASURES Feb- ruary 1955. 8 pages. ON ECONOMIC STABILITY. March 1953. 16 pages. T H E FEDERAL BUDGET FOR 1956. FEDERAL FINANCIAL MEASURES FOR ECONOMIC STA- BILITY. May 1953. 7 pages. BANKING AND MONETARY STATISTICS, 1954. REVISION OF CONSUMER CREDIT STATISTICS. 1953. February 1955. 11 pages. April 19 pages. *DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF SOURCES AND METHODS USED IN REVISION OF SHORT- AND INTERMEDIATE- (Se- lected series of banking and monetary statistics for 1954 only) February and May 1955. 12 pages. DOLLAR FLOWS AND INTERNATIONAL FINANCING. March 1955. 8 pages. TERM CONSUMER CREDIT STATISTICS (supplemen- SEASONAL ADJUSTMENT FACTORS FOR DEMAND D E - tary details for item listed above), April 1953. 25 pages. POSITS ADJUSTED AND CURRENCY OUTSIDE BANKS. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK RESPONSIBILITIES. May 1953. 5 pages. March 1955. 4 pages. UNITED STATES BANKS AND FOREIGN TRADE FINANC ING. April 1955. 11 pages. BANKERS' ACCEPTANCE FINANCING IN THE UNITED UNITED STATES POSTWAR INVESTMENT IN LATIN AMERICA. May 1953. 6 pages. STATES. May 1955. 13 pages. 1955 SURVEY OF CONSUMER FINANCES—From March, WARTIME AND POSTWAR CREDIT DEMANDS OF LARGE CORPORATIONS. July 1953. 12 pages. May, June, and August issues of BULLETIN. 52 pages. (Also, similar Surveys are available for most earlier years from 1947, 1948, 1949, 1950, 1951, 1952, 1953, and 1954 BULLETINS.) DEPARTMENT STORE SALES AND STOCKS, BY MAJOR DEPARTMENTS (Revised 1953. 65 pages. Indexes) November ESTIMATES OF CONSUMER INSTALMENT CREDIT E X - TENDED AND REPAID, 1929-1939. June 1955. 8 pages. FEDERAL RESERVE MONTHLY INDEX OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION, 1953 Revision. December 1953. 96 pages. EXTENSIONS AND REPAYMENTS OF CONSUMER I N - STALMENT CREDIT. January 1954. 14 pages. FINANCING OF LARGE CORPORATIONS IN 1954. June 1955. 8 pages. SELECTED LIQUID ASSET HOLDINGS OF INDIVIDUALS AND BUSINESSES. July 1955. 2 pages. (Also, similar article from July 1954 BULLETIN) CREDIT AND MONEY IN 1955. July 1955. 8 pages. N E W INDEXES OF OUTPUT OF CONSUMER DURABLE GOODS. May 1954. 15 pages. (Also, similar reprint from October 1951 BULLETIN) T H E BALANCE SHEET OF AGRICULTURE, 1955. Au- gust 1955. 10 pages. A FLOW-OF-FUNDS SYSTEM OF NATIONAL ACCOUNTS, THE PRIVATE DEMAND FOR GOLD, 1931-53. Sep- tember 1954. 10 pages. RECENT FINANCIAL CHANGES IN WESTERN GER- MANY. October 1954. 10 pages. NOVEMBER 1955 ANNUAL ESTIMATES, 1939-54. October 1955. 40 pages. BALANCE OF INTERNATIONAL PAYMENTS IN 1954-55. October 1955. 8 pages. 1307 FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM BOUNDARIES OF FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS AND THEIR BRANCH TERRITORIES g I td = = . BOUNDARIES OF FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS BOUNDARIES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BRANCH TERRITORIES -jAr BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM ® FEDERAL RESERVE BANK CITIES • FEDERAL RESERVE BRANCH CITIES INDEX TO STATISTICAL TABLES Acceptances, bankers', 1244, 1249 Agricultural loans of commercial banks, 1240 Agriculture, Govt. agency loans, 1246, 1247 Assets and liabilities (See also Foreign liabilities and claims reported by banks): Banks and the monetary system, consolidated, 1236 Corporate, current, 1258 Domestic banks, by classes, 1237, 1240, 1242 Federal Reserve Banks, 1231, 1232, 1233 Foreign banks, 1294, 1300 Govt. corporations and credit agencies, by type and agency, 1246, 1247 Automobiles: Consumer instalment credit, 1262, 1263, 1264 Production index, 1267, 1270 Bankers' balances, 1241, 1243 (See also Foreign liabilities and claims reported by banks) Banks and the monetary system, consolidated statement, 1236 Bonds (See also U. S. Govt. securities): New issues, 1256, 1258 Prices and yields, 1248, 1249, 1303 Brokers and dealers in securities, bank loans to, 1240, 1242 Business expenditures on new plant and equipment, 1258 Business indexes, 1265 Business loans (See Commercial and industrial loans) Capital accounts: Banks, by classes, 1237, 1241, 1243 Federal Reserve Banks, 1231, 1232 Carloadings, 1265, 1274 Central banks, foreign, 1292, 1294, 1299 Coins, circulation of, 1235 Commercial banks: Assets and liabilities, 1237, 1240, 1300 Consumer loans held, by type, 1263 Number, by classes, 1237 Real estate mortgages held, by type, 1259 Commercial and industrial loans: Commercial banks, 1240 Weekly reporting member banks, 1242, 1244 Commercial paper, 1244, 1249 Commodity Credit Corporation, loans, etc., 1246, 1247 Conditions statements (See Assets and liabilities) Construction, 1265, 1273, 1274 Consumer credit: Instalment credit, 1262, 1263, 1264 Major parts, 1262 Noninstalment credit, by holder, 1263 Ratio of collections to accounts receivable, 1264 Consumer durable goods output indexes, 1270 Consumer price indexes, 1265, 1280, 1303 Consumption expenditures, 1282, 1283 Corporate sales, profits, taxes, and dividends, 1257, 1258 Corporate security issues, 1256, 1258 Corporate security prices and yields, 1248, 1249, 1303 Cost of living (See Consumer price indexes) Customer credit, stock market, 1248 Debits to deposit accounts, 1234 Demand deposits: Adjusted, banks and the monetary system, 1236 Adjusted, commercial banks, by classes, 1241 Banks, by classes, 1237, 1243 Type of holder, at commercial banks, 1241 Department stores: Merchandising data, 1276 Sales, 1265, 1275, 1276, 1277, 1278 Stocks, 1275, 1278 NOVEMBER 1955 Deposits (See also specific types of deposits): Adjusted, and currency, 1236 Banks, by classes, 1237, 1241, 1243 Federal Reserve Banks, 1231, 1232, 1290 Postal savings, 1228, 1234, 1236 Turnover of, 1234 Deposits, reserves, and borrowings, by class of member bank, 1230 Discount rates, 1229, 1299 Discounts and advances by Federal Reserve Banks, 1227, 1231 Dividends, corporate, 1257, 1258 Dollar assets, foreign, 1290, 1291 Dwelling units started, 1274 Earnings and hours, manufacturing industries, 1265, 1271 Employment, 1265, 1270, 1272 Export-Import Bank, loans, etc., 1246, 1247 Farm mortgage loans, 1246, 1259, 1260 Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, assets, etc., 1246, 1247 Federal home loan banks, loans, etc., 1246, 1247, 1261 Federal Housing Administration, loans, etc., 1246, 1247, 1259, 1260, 1261 Federal National Mortgage Association, loans, etc., 1246, 1247, 1261 Federal Reserve Banks: Condition statement, 1231, 1232 U. S. Govt. securities held by, 1227, 1231, 1232, 1254, 1255 Federal Reserve credit, 1227, 1231, 1232 Federal Reserve notes, 1231, 1232, 1233, 1235 Finance company paper, 1244, 1249 Foreign central banks, 1292, 1294, 1299 Foreign commercial banks, 1300 Foreign deposits in U. S. banks, 1227, 1231, 1232, 1236, 1241, 1243 Foreign exchange rates, 1301 Foreign liabilities and claims reported by banks, 1286, 1288, 1290 Foreign trade, 1274 General fund balance, 1250 Gold: Earmarked, 1293 Net purchases by U. S., 1293 Production, 1290, 1293 Reserves of central banks and governments, 1292 Reserves of foreign countries and international institutions, 1291 Stock, 1227, 1236, 1293 Gold certificates, 1231, 1232, 1233, 1235 Govt. agencies, assets and liabilities, by type and agency, 1246, 1247 Govt. debt (See U. S. Govt. securities) Gross national product, 1282, 1283 Home owners, Govt. agency loans, 1246, 1247 Hours and earnings, manufacturing industries, 1265, 1271 Industrial advances by Federal Reserve Banks, 1229, 1231, 1232, 1233 Industrial production indexes, 1265, 1266, 1270 Instalment loans, 1262, 1263, 1264 Insurance companies, 1245, 1254, 1255, 1260 Insured commercial banks, 1239, 1240 Interbank deposits, 1237, 1241, 1243 1309 INDEX TO STATISTICAL TABLES— Continued Interest rates: Bond yields, 1249 Business loans by banks, 1249 Federal Reserve rates, 1229 Foreign countries, 1299 Open market, 1249, 1299 Regulation V loans, 1234 Stock yields, 1249 Time deposits, maximum rates, 1228 Internal revenue collections, 1251 International capital transactions of the U. S., 1286 International financial institutions, 1291, 1292, 1294 Inventories, 1283 Investments (See also specific types of investments): Banks, by classes, 1237, 1240, 1242 Federal Reserve Banks, 1231, 1232 Govt. agencies, etc., 1246, 1247 Life insurance companies, 1245 Savings and loan associations, 1245 Labor force, 1272 Loans (See also specific types of loans): Banks, by classes, 1237, 1240, 1242 Federal Reserve Banks, 1227, 1229, 1230, 1231, 1232, 1233 Govt. agencies, etc., 1246, 1247 Insurance companies, 1245, 1260 Savings and loan associations, 1245, 1260 Loans insured or guaranteed, 1233, 1259, 1260, 1261 Manufacturers, production indexes, 1265, 1266, 1270 Margin requirements, 1228 Member banks: Assets and liabilities, by classes, 1237, 1240 Borrowings at Federal Reserve Banks, 1227, 1230 Deposits and reserves, by classes, 1230 Number, by classes, 1237 Reserve requirements, by classes, 1229 Reserves and related items, 1227 Weekly reporting series, 1242 Minerals, production indexes, 1265, 1266 Money in circulation, 1227, 1235 Money rates (See Interest rates) Mortgages (See Real estate loans) Mutual savings banks, 1236, 1237, 1239, 1254, 1255, 1259 National banks, 1239 National income, 1282 National security expenditures, 1250, 1283 Nonmember banks, 1231, 1239, 1240 Payrolls, manufacturing, index, 1265 Personal income, 1283 Postal Savings System, 1228, 1234, 1236 Prices: Consumer, 1265, 1280 Foreign, 1302, 1303 Security, 1248 Wholesale commodity, 1265, 1280 Production, 1265, 1266, 1270 Profits, corporate, 1257, 1258 Real estate loans: Commercial banks, 1240, 1242, 1259 Type of mortgage holder, 1259, 1260, 1261 Type of property mortgaged, 1259, 1260, 1261 1310 Regulation V, loan guarantees, 1233, 1234 Reserve requirements, member banks, 1229 Reserves: Commercial banks, 1241 Federal Reserve Banks, 1231, 1232 Foreign central banks and governments, 1292 Foreign countries and international institutions, 1291 Member banks, 1227, 1230, 1231, 1232, 1241, 1243 Residential mortgage loans, 1259, 1260, 1261 Sales finance companies, consumer loans of, 1262, 1263 Savings, 1282 Savings bonds, sales and redemptions, 1253 Savings deposits (See Time deposits) Savings institutions, principal assets, 1245 Savings and loan associations, 1245, 1260 Securities, international transactions, 1289, 1290 Security issues, 1256, 1258 Silver coin and silver certificates, 1235 State member banks, 1239 State and municipal securities: New issues, 1256 Prices and yields, 1248, 1249 States and political subdivisions: Deposits of, 1241, 1243 Holdings of U. S. Govt. securities, 1254 Ownership of obligations of, 1240, 1245 Stock market credit, 1248 Stocks: New issues, 1256 Prices and yields, 1248, 1249, 1303 Tax receipts, Federal, 1251 Time deposits, 1228, 1230, 1236, 1237, 1241, 1243, 1300 Treasury cash, 1227, 1236 Treasury currency, 1227, 1235, 1236 Treasury deposits, 1227, 1231, 1232, 1250 Treasury finance: Cash income, outgo, and borrowing, 1252 General fund balance, 1250 Receipts and expenditures, 1250 Unemployment, 1272 U. S. Govt. balances: Commercial bank holdings, by classes, 1241, 1243 Consolidated monetary statement, 1236 Treasury deposits at Federal Reserve Banks, 1227, 1231, 1232, 1250 U. S. Govt. securities: Bank holdings, 1236, 1237, 1240, 1242, 1254, 1255 Federal Reserve Bank holdings, 1227, 1231, 1233, 1254, 1255 International transactions, 1289 New issues, gross proceeds, 1256 Ownership of, 1254, 1255 Prices and yields, 1248, 1249 Volume and kind outstanding, 1253, 1254, 1255 United States notes, outstanding and in circulation, 1235 Veterans Administration, loans, etc., 1246, 1247, 1259, 1260, 1261 Yields (See Interest rates) FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN