Full text of Federal Reserve Bulletin : June 1974
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FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN A copy of the Federal Reserve Bulletin is sent to each member bank without charge; member banks desiring additional copies may secure them at a special $2.00 annual rate. The regular subscription price in the United States and its possessions, Bolivia, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Guatemala, Haiti, Republic of Honduras, M exico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, El Salvador, Uruguay, and Venezuela is $6.00 per annum or 60 cents per copy; elsewhere, $7.00 per annum or 70 cents per copy. Group subscriptions in the United States for 10 or more copies to one address, 50 cents per copy per month, or $5.00 for 12 months. The Bulletin may be obtained from the Division of Administrative Services, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, D. C. 20551, and remittance should be made payable to the order of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System in a form collectible at par in U .S. currency. (Stam ps and coupons not accepted) COVER: Photograph of the Constitution Avenue entrance of the Federal Reserve Building in Washington, D.C. The building, completed in 1937, houses the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and its staff. In the two-tone reproduction of the photograph, the gray color is printed as a combined “ line conversion” with a light-value halftone and the orange is overprinted with a darker-value halftone. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN NUMBER 6 □ VOLUME 60 □ JUNE 1974 CONTENTS 407 Construction, Real Estate, and Mortgage Markets 420 Staff Economic Studies: Summary 422 Member Bank Income in 1973 429 Treasury and Federal Reserve Foreign Exchange Operations: Interim Report 431 Record of Policy Actions of the Federal Open Market Committee 445 Law Department 469 Announcements 473 Industrial Production Financial and Business Statistics A 1 Contents A 3 Guide to Tabular Presentation A 3 Statistical Releases: Reference A 4 U.S. Statistics A 60 International Statistics A 100 Board of Governors and Staff A 102 Open Market Committee and Staff; Federal Advisory Council A 103 Federal Reserve Banks and Branches A 104 Federal Reserve Board Publications A 109 Index to Statistical Tables Map of Federal Reserve System on Inside Back Cover EDITORIAL COMMITTEE J. Charles Partee Ralph C. Bryant Lyle E. Gramley Joseph R. Coyne Robert Solomon Kenneth B. Williams Elizabeth B. Sette The Federal Reserve BULLETIN is issued monthly under the direction of the staff editorial committee. This committee is responsible for opinions expressed except in official statements and signed articles. Direction for the art work is provided by Mack Rowe. Construction, Real Estate, and Mortgage Markets Outlays for new construction this spring measured in real terms were continuing to trend downward from the record rate reached more than a year earlier. Construction expenditures for privately owned residential units were running well below the 1973 peak even in current dollars. But constant-dollar outlays for private nonresidential construction were holding at earlier highs, and ex penditures for public construction were relatively strong. Mean while, conditions in mortgage markets tightened sharply again as credit terms in general became more restrictive in a situation of exceptionally rapid inflation and heavy over-all demand for funds. CHART 1 SAVINGS FLOWS shift down after 2-quarter recovery and slight rise in RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE COMMITMENTS “ Net savings inflows” are quarterly averages for savings and loan associations and mutual savings banks at seasonally adjusted annual rates. “ Mortgage commitments outstanding,” which are mainly residential, are seasonally adjusted end-of-quarter totals for all savings and loan associations and for New York mutual savings banks. Commitments data include loans in process. Latest data, April, preliminary. 408 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 Flows of consumer-type savings to thrift institutions, as well as to commercial banks, have weakened this spring as yields on market securities have become more attractive to investors. Earlier, such savings flows had been recovering strongly, supported by a number of factors including the higher maximum savings rates permitted the depositary institutions last July, a temporary reduction in market rates after September, and consumer uncertainty about the likely course of general economic activity in view of the energy crisis and the broad, further escalation in prices. Mortgage repayment flows, based on the expanded portfolios acquired during the recent record housing boom, have continued large this year, and a sizable part of outstanding mortgage commit ments associated with that boom has been worked down. But with small investors turning increasingly from regular savings and cer tificate accounts to market instruments offering more enticing yields, lender concern about actual and prospective net savings inflows has grown, and the pace of new commitments for mortgages has moderated in the primary market. Moreover, closer screening of potential mortgage borrowers has been resumed and indications are that downpayment requirements and related nonrate terms on new commitments for mortgages have begun to firm again. To help sustain the pace of private housing starts over the period ahead, additional market support was announced by the President on May 10. Essentially, the administration’s program provides subsidies in various forms to minimize upward rate pressures on mortgage borrowers, involving potentially more than 300,000 con ventional and other residential units over the rest of this year. REGULATORY AND RELATED ADJUSTMENTS Altogether, a number of ameliorative institutional adjustments of both short- and long-term significance for mortgage market devel opments have been made in recent months. Of particular note, to permit borrowers in the nonsubsidized mortgage sector to bid more actively for available funds, regulatory ceiling rates for Government-underwritten mortgages were increased lA per cent to a new high of 8 % per cent in early May, the second such upward adjustment this spring. To minimize the problem of high interest rates for eligible borrowers desiring mortgages insured by the Federal Housing Administration or guaranteed by the Veterans Administration and to limit the number of points that sellers of homes might otherwise have to pay under the regulatory ceilings, the Government National Mortgage Association earlier this year had already instituted a revised tandem plan for loans at a fixed 7% per cent rate on about 200,000 single- and multifamily units. As announced by the President in May, GNMA will now provide for an additional 100,000 units to follow under similar CONSTRUCTION, REAL ESTATE, AND MORTGAGE MARKETS 409 subsidy arrangements at an 8 per cent contract rate. Under this tandem plan, GNMA purchases eligible mortgages at a price no more than 4 points below par, then resells the loans at prevailing market prices and absorbs any price differential involved. To bolster the primary market in the major conventional mort gage sector where the strategically important savings and loan associations have traditionally concentrated, the Federal Home Loan Bank System in May also began to offer subsidized advances to eligible thrift institutions. Such advances may amount to as much as $4 billion this year, and the interest rate will be at least V2 of a percentage point below the Home Loan Bank System ’s own borrowing cost on 5 -year obligations. Over the past year, the Federal Home Loan Bank Board has instituted a number of other adjustments mainly affecting the operational scope of Federal associations. Last September, for example, the FHLBB began a program for 6 -month standby commitments for advances at 8 V2 per cent. It also broadened the primary lending area of each association by permitting it to originate mortgages in the entire State as well as within a 100-mile radius of the home office regardless of State lines. In the still relatively young secondary mortgage market for conventional loans, a number of innovations have also been intro duced in recent months. In particular, the Federal National Mort gage Association, last April, announced expansion of its purchasing program to include conventional mortgages on owner-occupied dwellings in condominiums and planned unit developments. Such loans are particularly complex because they involve ownership of certain elements in common. Also the Federal Home Loan Mort gage Corporation for the first time initiated purchases of loans more than 1 year old; and in May— under the President’s special housing support program— it began to make forward purchase commitments on a below-market-interest basis. The potential limit for such commitments by the year-end has been set as high as $3 billion. In addition, to improve the potential for secondary market transactions among individual lenders, plans under essentially pri vate auspices were completed recently for implementing an auto mated mortgage market information network— AMMINET. This system, which is intended to meet the needs of all lender groups, began on a pilot basis in mid-June. In the Government-underwritten loan area, meanwhile, GNMA moved to broaden access to its program for mortgage-backed securities— now in its fifth year— by reducing the size of individual pools needed for such issues to $1 million for 1-family mortgages and to $500,000 for multifamily mortgages. Previously, the mini mum size of such pools had been $2 million for both categories. 410 NEW CO NSTRUC TIO N FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 Outlays for new construction in May approximated a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $136 billion in current-dollar terms. This was up slightly from the first-quarter average and nearly matched the highs in the first and third quarters of 1973. In real terms, however, such outlays were down somewhat further from the first-quarter average and about an eighth below the peak in the first quarter of 1973. Construction costs. Construction costs have continued to move upward this spring— in May they approximated 164 per cent of the 1967 average, according to the Census Bureau’s composite cost index. Over the first 5 months of 1974 the year-to-year rise in the index exceeded 10 per cent, compared with 9 per cent in 1973 as a whole and 7 per cent in other recent years. Wage settlements for construction workers had been relatively moderate under the monitorship of the Construction Industry Stabilization Commit tee— which had been in operation from April 1971 until the expira tion of wage and price controls last April 30. Most of the contracts involved had been limited to 1 year, and w ill, therefore, be due for renegotiation at higher rates this year. At the same time, land costs have continued to rise, particularly for close-in sites in CHART 2 Total NEW CONSTRUCTION OUTLAYS clearly off from peak in real terms with RESIDENTIAL sharply reduced even in current dollars Census Bureau data on new construction put in place at seasonally adjusted annual rates. Recent data, preliminary. May, F.R. estimate. CONSTRUCTION, REAL ESTATE, AND MORTGAGE MARKETS B U S IN E S S CONSTRUCTION Census monthly data on currentdollar value of new construction put in place at seasonally adjusted annual rates. Recent data, preliminary. Lat est data, April. 411 localities where sewer and water as well as fuel connections are available. Prices of a number of building materials, although in many cases under controls until April, have risen sharply since last autumn, notably for items based on oil and related products. With the number of residential units under construction still very high and with nonresidential construction activity at an advanced rate, supply bottlenecks in many instances have continued to add pressure on prices of materials required by builders. Nonresidential construction. Seasonally adjusted current-dollar expenditures for new private nonresidential construction this spring were continuing above the advanced pace reached during the winter. Although mainly reflecting higher costs, outlays for office buildings, shopping centers, and related types of commercial struc tures— which had risen considerably over the past 3 years— have tended upward further. Moreover, in the case of outlays for indus trial plants— already up sharply from their low in 1972— recent surveys of expected plans indicate another substantial year-to-year increase for 1974 as a whole. Over-all expenditures for other types of nonresidential buildings— particularly hospitals and religious structures— have also been at an advanced rate. Current-dollar outlays for public construction this spring were continuing near their first-quarter peak. State and local government outlays, which account for the major share of the total, have been relatively large even though yields required by investors in munici pal bonds have been exceptionally high and Federal support has remained selective. While building needs for primary schools have eased as growth in the school-age population has slowed, demands for health, rapid transit, energy, and related facilities have in creased. Residential construction. Outlays for private residential con struction, which lag starts, have leveled off this spring after a protracted drop concentrated mainly in the latter part of 1973 and early 1974. Although the monthly rate of private housing starts since December has fluctuated even more than is usual, the firstquarter average was somewhat above the low in the fourth quarter of last year and was nearly a third above the seasonally adjusted annual rate— 1.24 million units— that had marked the end of the previous downturn in early 1970. Moreover, while starts turned downward sharply in May, the April-May average was still fairly near the first-quarter pace. Even though private housing starts during 1973 experienced one of the sharpest declines on record, the annual total exceeded the 2 million-unit mark for the third consecutive year and, along with 1971, was second only to the extraordinary 2.4 million level reached in 1972. Moreover, with domestic shipments of new mobile homes— which are used mainly for residential purposes— very near 412 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 the record total in 1972, the combination of new shelter units in 1973 aggregated over 2.6 million, almost in line with the Pres ident’s over-all production schedule for that calendar year, based on the 10-year goal set by Congress in 1968. CHART 3 PRIVATE HOUSING STARTS generally hold well above earlier lows, with COMPLETIONS still outpacing starts; MOBILE HOME shipments down further Census data for private housing starts and completions and Mobile Home Manufacturers Association data for domestic shipments of new mobile homes, converted to seasonally adjusted annual rates by Census and to quarterly averages by F.R. “ Multifamily” includes 2 or more units. Latest data, preliminary, April, except for starts, which are April-May average. In contrast with other recent contractions, starts of multifamily units showed about the same relative decline as single-family units during 1973. Over the first 5 months of this year, however, multi family starts dropped further, reflecting in part slower demands for condominiums. Also, completed multifamily structures, which require a longer lead time and a much longer production period than do single-family units, have continued to reach the market in volume. The limited flow of new mortgage commitments has not been the only factor that has moderated the pace of total housing starts this year. Sewerage and related moratoria have remained a con stricting influence in many localities. In addition, the widespread recognition, which emerged last winter, of problems related to the cost and availability of gasoline and other types of energy has begun to force a re-evaluation of traditional assumptions about the com parative advantages of particular sites by builders and buyers alike. While the market potential of some locations— notably in or near the central cities and the immediate suburban fringes— has been CONSTRUCTION, REAL ESTATE, AND MORTGAGE MARKETS FHA/VA SH ARE OF HOUSING STA R T S Based on data from Census Bureau for private housing starts and from HUD and the VA for units started under FHA or VA inspection. Latest data, Q l, preliminary. 413 enhanced by this development, it has been lowered in other areas. Moreover, unlike the situation prior to 1970, demand backlogs have been materially reduced at a time when construction costs have continued to rise, increased attention has been focused on the possibilities for rehabilitation of older units, and the large overhang of units still under construction has remained high. Even so, the demographic potential for new household formation remains exceptionally strong. And while the tendency of many home purchasers, including single persons, to buy ahead of re quirements for both permanent and second homes has moderated considerably, the rapid price appreciation of favorably located properties has continued to attract qualified buyers for both new and existing units. Viewed regionally, starts in the first quarter of this year turned upward in all major sectors of the country except the West. Starts in that region had accounted for no more than a fifth of the national total in 1973, compared with as much as a fourth in 1971. By contrast, in 1973, for the North Central States— where starts totaled more than in 1972— the share reached over a fifth. For the South and Northeast the relative shares held at 44 and 14 per cent, respectively. Mobile home shipments, which had reached new highs during the 3-year boom in housing starts, also dropped appreciably in the second half of 1973. Moreover, in the first quarter of this year, such shipments were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of only 464,000— the lowest since the second quarter of 1971; and in April they declined again. Prices of such units, while still not high by conventional housing standards, have increased further over the recent period— reflecting rising costs of materials and labor, up graded construction requirements, and increased emphasis on larger units. In addition, availability of mobile home park sites has remained a limiting factor. Financing also has generally become more expensive. During the first quarter of this year, private housing starts under available low- and moderate-income subsidy programs— some of which were still curtailed by the administrative moratorium insti tuted in early 1973— were running well below the already reduced rate of a year earlier. For 1973 as a whole, subsidized starts of all types totaled fewer than 200,000 units, compared with a record 426,000 in 1971. Partly reflecting this development, starts under all Government-underwritten programs accounted for not much more than a tenth of total private starts in 1973 and the first quarter of 1974. This compared with about three-tenths in 1971 and a record high of more than two-fifths in 1955. Considering home prices in general, the median price of new single-family units sold by merchant builders in April was $35,900, more than $3,000 higher than a year earlier and still above the 414 PRICE IN D E X -N E W HOMES Census quarterly index based on fixed 1967 proportions of eight char acteristics of new one-family houses sold by merchant builders. Transac tions prices from which the index is derived include value of the devel oped lot, direct and indirect selling expenses, and profits. Latest data, Q l, preliminary. DWELLING UNITS j _______ |_______ t : 0.5 Census data for private dwelling units only, with completions at sea sonally adjusted annual rates con verted to quarterly averages by F.R. Units under construction are end-ofquarter totals seasonally adjusted by F.R. All data exclude mobile homes. Latest data, April, preliminary. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 median price of homes held for sale in that month. Allowing for changes in the mix of homes sold in terms of size and other characteristics, the average price increase per unit for 1973 as a whole was 10 per cent— the sharpest year-to-year rise in the history of the series, which goes back to 1963. Regionally, the largest comparable increase in 1973 was for new homes sold in the West— 15 per cent. For existing homes the median sales price in April was $31,690, according to reports from the National Association of Realtors. As in other recent months, such prices, which are not adjusted for compositional changes, were somewhat more than a tenth above a year earlier, compared with a year-to-year increase of about 8 per cent from 1972 to 1973. By contrast, average increases in typical rents for all types of residential units so far this year have remained comparatively moderate even though repair and related operating costs, including local real estate taxes, have accelerated further. In fact, median initial rents paid in the first quarter of this year for new nonsubsi dized apartments completed in the fourth quarter of last year were up only slightly from those for comparable units a year earlier. Thus far this year, demand for new rental units coming on the market has been relatively strong, despite scattered reports of overbuilding in some areas. Altogether, by the end of the first quarter as much as 64 per cent of new privately financed, nonsub sidized apartment units intended for rental use and completed in the previous quarter had already been leased. This compared with 67 per cent a year earlier, but it exceeded the absorption ratio 2 years earlier when the volume of completions of comparable apartments had been somewhat lower. On the other hand, for the combined total of all types of existing as well as new rental units available for occupancy, vacancy rates rose to an average of 6.2 per cent in the first quarter of the year. Although the highest for any first quarter since 1967, this average was still substantially below the peak of 8.5 per cent in early 1965. Vacancy rates for homeowner properties continued unchanged from last year’s advanced fourth-quarter average of 1.2 per cent, even though slower sales of condominiums and other units intended initially for owner occupancy have forced some additional supply into the “ for rent” category this year. Vacancy rates in all four major Census regions in the first quarter also averaged moderately above year-earlier levels. Meanwhile, merchant builders’ resources have continued under strain as stocks of new homes for sale at all stages of construction have declined only somewhat from last winter’s peak despite some improvement in the rate of sales. And even with the total number of private dwellings under construction still exceptionally high, CONSTRUCTION, REAL ESTATE, AND MORTGAGE MARKETS 415 CHART 4 RESIDENTIAL VACANCY RATES up only moderately from recent lows Census quarterly data. Vacancy rates relate to vacant dwellings available for rent or sale. Latest data, Ql. completions of all types of residential units were down sharply in April from their advanced first-quarter average. MARKETS Mortgage commitments outstanding for residential properties, which had shown some recovery earlier this year, apparently shifted direction again in late spring. While rate increases in general have been substantially less in long-term than in short-term markets, yields on both construction loans and permanent mortgages have advanced sharply since March. At the same time, resort to the secondary market support afforded by FNM A, FHLMC, and other nondepositary sources has increased again. In the market for loans on income properties, contract interest rates and other terms have apparently also stiffened in recent months. With an unusually large volume of unseasoned mortgages now outstanding at a time of rapidly rising prices and lower real incomes, stricter screening of borrowers has also been revived as delinquency rates on all types of loans, including construction loans, are indicated to have tended upward. By the first quarter of this year, for example, delinquency rates on permanent home mortgages held by institutions that report to the Mortgage Bankers Association of America averaged the highest for any first quarter in the two-decade history of the series— 4.0 per cent, compared with 3.6 per cent a year earlier and with 3.2 per cent in the first quarter of 1971. While this uptrend has reflected mainly defaults on mortgages underwritten by FHA under special programs involv ing lower-income housing, it has also been associated with prob lems in the nonsubsidized sector as well. Home mortgage terms. Contract interest rates for new commit ments on conventional first mortgages on new homes averaged a 416 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 CHART 5 Mortgage yields reach new peaks this spring, but with BOND YIELDS also advanced, YIELD SPREAD turns negative; DISCOUNTS on FHA mortgages higher Mortgage data based on HUD (FHA) field-office reports. For “ conventional,” average interest rates are for first mortgages on new homes. For “ FHA-insured,” weighted averages of private secondary market bid prices for certain new-house mortgages (shown at a discount from par in the bottom panel) converted to annual yield; thin lines indicate months affected by adjustment in contract interest rate except in some cases where estimates have been provided by F.R. For corporate bonds, average of yields on new issues (M oody’s Aaa, Aa, and A adjusted to Aaa utility bond with 5-year call protection). Yield spread is for conventional mortgages. Latest data, May. record 9.15 per cent in May. This was 65 basis points above the moderately reduced average reached in March and about 20 basis points higher than the previous peak last September. For conven tional loans on existing homes, the average rate also was at a record 9.15 per cent in May, according to the Department of Housing and Urban Development. While several States with relatively low usury ceilings for conventional mortgage rates have adjusted such ceilings upward this year, a number of States— mainly in the South and East, and accounting for about two-fifths of the Nation’s population— still had legal maxima below prevailing mar ket requirements. Moreover, the gross yield differential in favor of home mortgages as compared with corporate bonds remained negative in May— a factor of particular importance to diversified CONSTRUCTION, REAL ESTATE, AND MORTGAGE MARKETS FNMA PU RC H A SE AUCTION YIELD — FHA/VA Data from FNMA based on results of generally biweekly auctions for Government-underwritten mortgages converted to monthly averages by F.R. Yields to FNMA shown are for 4-month forward-purchase commit ments (assuming a 12-year prepay ment period for certain 30-year Gov ernment-underwritten mortgages) and are gross before deduction of mortgage servicing fee, without al lowance for commitment fee and re quired purchase of FNMA stock. Latest data, auction of June 3. LOAN/PRICE RATIO Monthly data from FHLBB, with cooperation of FDIC, are for con ventional first mortgages at time of closing by major lender groups on single-family homes for purchase only. Data beginning 1973 are not strictly comparable with those for earlier years because of sampling and other changes. Latest data, May, preliminary. 417 lenders given the higher administrative expenses mortgages entail in any case. The recent upsurge in mortgage rates was partly the result of a slackening in net savings inflows to thrift institutions from the earlier improved pace and a marked shift in the availability of mortgage funds in almost all geographic areas. By late May, in fact, a sample survey of savings and loan associations conducted weekly by the FHLMC indicated that funds were in short supply relative to demands in all, or nearly all, of the 12 Federal home loan bank districts, compared with none of the districts in early April. The dollar volume of mortgage commitments outstanding at the thrift institutions has remained exceptionally high by pre-1971 standards, even after allowance for larger per-unit loan amounts. Nevertheless, it had shown only a limited recovery earlier this year. And most recently, aggregate pressures for credit for all types of loans, including housing, have tended to reduce par ticipation in the primary mortgage market by commercial banks and other diversified lenders. In the private secondary market for Government-underwritten mortgages, the increase in yields has also been marked. In May such yields on 8 3A per cent mortgages of this type scheduled for immediate delivery averaged 9.46 per cent, up 92 basis points from the recent low of 8.54 per cent reported for February when the regulatory maximum was 8V4 per cent. Even at the higher 8 % per cent rate, discounts, which for the most part are payable directly by sellers of new or existing units financed by these mortgages, still remained a problem— at an average of about 5 points in May. In the June 3 FNMA-free-market auction of forward-purchase commitments on eligible FHA-VA home mortgages, yields rose 6 basis points further to a new high of 9.54 per cent. Offerings to FNM A, however, remained well below the near-record volume registered in late March and early April when, among other things, the limit on the maximum amount allowed to qualify for a compet itive bid had been temporarily suspended. In the related auction for commitments to buy conventional mortgages— mainly lowdownpayment loans— the average yield acceptable to FNM A, at 9.70 per cent, was also continuing to rise. So was the yield asked by FHLMC on comparable nonsubsidized mortgage purchases. In early May, maturity and loan-to-value terms on conventional first mortgages actually closed on single-family homes— under commitments made some months earlier— were generally at least as liberal as they were last March. Reflecting the tightening that had developed last year, however, average downpayment terms— particularly for loans on existing units— remained appreciably more stringent than in the spring of 1973. Nevertheless, with average prices of homes sold continuing upward, loan amounts in general were well above year-earlier levels. 418 MORTGAGE DEBT EXPANSION FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 Seasonally adjusted net mortgage debt formation in the first quarter of this year is indicated to have edged upward slightly from the reduced rate in the fourth quarter of 1973. However, at an annual rate approximating $58 billion, the pace of mortgage debt expansion was substantially below both the peak rate a year earlier and the record for 1973 as a whole. In that year the net increase in total mortgage holdings by all lenders had exceeded $70 billion as compared with about $65 billion in 1972 and amounts much less than $30 billion in most other recent years. Mortgages on all types of nonfarm properties shared in the moderate upturn in outstanding debt in the initial quarter of 1974. But even in the nonresidential sector, the degree of expansion was limited. Moreover, it was associated in part with the larger average loan amounts required to finance both new and existing mortgages under prevailing inflationary conditions. The net flow of con struction loans for residential properties, on the other hand, ap peared to be rising somewhat more than seasonally in early spring, and the large number of dwelling units still reaching completion was continuing to require a sizable amount of permanent financing. Among the major lender groups, savings and loan associations accounted for substantially the largest share of the net increase in mortgage debt outstanding on both single-family and multifamily properties in the first quarter of the year. They also accounted for a significant proportion of the improved net flow of loans on commercial properties. However, to meet their mortgage commit ments, by late March such associations were beginning to increase their net borrowing from the Federal home loan banks again, despite a record of about $7 billion of such borrowing in 1973 as a whole. In the first quarter of this year, net mortgage acquisition by commercial banks, which had accounted for a major share of the over-all increase in the fourth quarter of last year, declined both absolutely and relatively. The decline reflected continued pressure for all types of bank credit, including loans to mortgage companies, real estate investment trusts, and other mortgage market partici pants. Net mortgage acquisition by mutual savings banks also remained relatively limited; that by life insurance companies, which had revived somewhat in recent years— although entirely in income-property loans— appeared to have changed little in early 1974. Among other mortgage lenders, net purchases by FNMA were relatively low in the first quarter of the year. This development largely reflected the limited volume of FHA-insured mortgages being originated. It also was associated with a considerably in creased need for such loans by mortgage companies to meet an expanded demand that had developed at that time from large pension funds and other investors for GNMA-guaranteed pass- CONSTRUCTION, REAL ESTATE, AND MORTGAGE MARKETS 419 CHART 6 NET INCREASES in MORTGAGE DEBT I below earlier peaks by type of property as LENDER SHARES shift further ALL O TH ERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES COMMERCIAL BANKS MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS SAVINGS AND LOANS Quarterly data by type of property estimated— and converted to seasonally adjusted annual rates— by F.R. as required to supplement reports of Federal agencies and private sources. Farm mortgage debt net increases are included in net increases shown for “ total.” Distribution of net changes by type of holder based on annual totals except for 1974, Q l. Latest data, Q l, preliminary. through securities. The dollar amount of mortgages in the pools that are required to back such issues exceeded $10 billion by the end of March 1974, up more than $4 billion from a year earlier. With bond market yields becoming much more attractive to inves tors this spring, reliance on GNMA-guaranteed “ pass-throughs” has declined. Also, expansion of mortgage holdings by the real estate investment trusts has been less than in other recent periods of tight money market conditions. Lately, however, net mortgage purchases by FNMA and particularly by the FHLMC have begun to increase again. □ Staff Economic Studies The research staffs of the B oard of Governors of the Federal R eserve System and of the Fed eral R eserve Banks undertake studies that cover a wide range o f economic and financial sub je c ts , and other staff members prepare papers related to such subjects. In some instances the Federal R eserve System finances sim ilar studies by members o f the academ ic profession. From time to time the results of studies that are of general interest to the economics profes sion and to others are summarized— or they may be printed in full— in this section of the Federal Reserve B u l l e t i n . In all cases the analyses and conclusions set forth are those of the authors and do not neces sarily indicate concurrence by the B oard of G overnors , by the Federal R eserve Banks , or by the members of their staffs. Single copies of the full text of each of the studies or papers summarized in the B u l l e t i n are available in mimeographed form. The list of Federal R eserve B oard publications at the back of each B u l l e t i n includes a separate section entitled ■*‘Staff Economic S tu dies” that enumerates the studies fo r which copies are currently available in that form. Study Summary SHORT-RUN VARIATIONS IN THE MONEY STOCK—SEASONAL OR CYCLICAL? by Herbert M. Kaufman—Arizona State University , and Raymond E. Lombra — Staff’ Board of Governors P resented a t a m eeting o f the E conom etric Society in D ecem ber 1973 and revised in early 1974. Although there is considerable disagreement over the exact role of money in the economy— that is, the nature of its independent causal significance— few deny that the money stock is one of a group of key economic variables to be monitored closely. In contrast to the volumi nous research on the determinants of the quan tity of money, it is surprising that the quality of the data has not received greater attention in the literature to date. Therefore, this study examines one aspect of the quality of the money stock data— the nature and significance of sea sonal variation. Two theses are developed in the paper: (1) The method used to seasonally adjust the pub lished money stock series, as well as many other economic time series, makes it difficult to articulate and identify what should in fact 420 be classified as seasonal or cyclical movements in the data; and ( 2) the distorting influence of the seasonal adjustment procedure raises ques tions about past empirical research that utilized adjusted money stock data. These two propositions are supported by the results of frequency domain tests utilizing spec tral analysis and time domain tests employing regression analysis. The frequency domain tests suggest that the adjustment procedure produces temporal distortions and excessive smoothness in the series. Simple reduced-form regression equations are then presented to substantiate the hypothesis that the statistical relation between the money stock and other variables, such as national income, may be very sensitive to the procedure employed to seasonally adjust the money stock. Further evidence corroborating the empirical results of the statistical tests is detailed in a discussion describing how postwar monetary policy and the ratio-to-movingaverage technique have combined to obscure the differences between seasonal and cyclical movements in the money stock as such move ments appear in the adjusted data. The last section of the paper specifies and estimates a simple structural model of money stock seasonality as a possible alternative to current procedures. Although the model is a relatively simple one, its grounding in economic theory and the results thus far attained suggest that such an approach to seasonality would be fruitful to pursue. Through the use of a more refined structural model, it should be possible to separate past cyclical and seasonal variations in the money stock and to relate them to move ments in economic activity. A major implication of the findings presented in the paper is that the confluence of seasonal and cyclical forces operating on short-run movements— month to month, and quarter to quarter— in key published series, such as the seasonally adjusted money stock, may often generate misleading signals for those trying to evaluate the thrust of policy and its impact on economic activity. Accordingly, short-run movements in the money stock should be inter preted with great caution. □ 421 Member Bank Income in 1973 Net income of member banks as a group in creased by $612 million, or nearly 14 per cent, in 1973. Sharp increases in earnings stemmed both from larger holdings of assets and from higher returns on these assets. But there were also sharp increases in the average cost of funds to banks. Both operating income and operating expenses rose at rates much faster than in any prior year. Although the banks sustained net losses on security transactions, these losses were small, and the banks’ net income for the year totaled $5.0 billion. SUMMARY The fast rate of growth in operating income of member banks in 1973 reflected a strong in crease in loan revenues, and to a much lesser extent, an increase in revenues from investment securities. Short-term interest rates rose sub stantially during the year, and average yields on bank portfolios rose for all categories of loans and investments. Although holdings of investments increased somewhat less rapidly than in 1972, growth in loan portfolios in 1973 was considerably more than for the previous year because of the strong credit demands of the economy. Deposit inflows, however, were large enough to permit banks to meet these expanding credit demands and also to add somewhat to their holdings of investments. Interest paid on time and savings deposits, the largest single expense item for banks, rose at a much faster rate than in 1972 and accounted for slightly more than half of the over-all in crease in operating expenses. A sharp increase in interest on Federal funds purchased and on securities sold under repurchase agreements contributed substantially more to the rise in operating expenses than did salaries and wages. Interest on other borrowed money, which had N o t e . — This article was prepared by Anthony W. Cyrnak of the Board’s Division of Research and Statis tics. 422 declined in each of the preceding 3 years, rose rapidly in 1973, but interest expense on capital notes and debentures rose only moderately fur ther. Net loan losses charged to reserves in creased faster than average loans outstanding; hence the ratio of net loan losses charged to reserves to average loans outstanding increased slightly. Accompanying a substantial rise in income before income taxes and securities gains or losses was an appreciable increase in applicable income taxes. Nevertheless, net income of member banks rose to a record $5,012 million; this represented a 13.9 per cent increase, or twice that recorded in 1972. With member banks’ net income rising somewhat faster than equity capital plus reserves, the ratio of net income to equity capital plus reserves increased. Cash dividends declared also rose, but the rate of increase was less than for net income. As a result, the ratio of cash dividends to net income declined in 1973. As in 1972, large banks in New York City, which have extensive foreign operations, re corded the most rapid rate of growth in net income, although the increase was only slightly above that for banks in the City of Chicago. All other banks also recorded strong increases in net income, and the performance differential between these banks and those in the large money centers was less than in 1972. OPERATING INCOME Total operating income of member banks in 1973 increased 33 per cent over 1972 levels to $41.7 billion (Table 1). Nine-tenths of this increase resulted from expanded revenues on loans. Income from investments added only slightly to operating revenues and for the second consecutive year accounted for a reduced proportion of total operating income. Interest and fees on loans (including Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale TABLE 1 CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF INCOME FOR 1 9 6 9 -7 3 FOR ALL MEMBER BANKS Amounts shown in millions of dollars Change 1972-73 Amount Item O perating incom e— Total ................................................................... Loans: Interest and fees .............................................................................. Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreement ................................................................... Securities: Excluding trading account income— total ................................ U .S. Treasury securities .......................................................... U .S. Govt, agencies and corporations ................................ States and political subdivisions ............................................ Other securities .......................................................................... Trust department ................................................................................. Service charges on deposit accounts ............................................ Other charges, fees, etc....................................................................... Other operating income: On trading account (net) .............................................................. Other .................................................................................................. 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 Amount Per centage 24,991 27,913 28,670 31,335 41,708 10,373 33.1 17,104 18,706 18,317 19,997 28,261 8,264 41.3 649 781 677 794 1,847 1,053 132.6 4,263 2,041 322 1,794 106 972 835 557 4,832 2,208 415 2,090 118 1,075 868 681 5,662 2,434 578 2,468 182 1,182 896 795 6,086 2,412 730 2,709 234 1,269 904 864 6,531 2,392 943 2,927 268 1,344 940 998 445 -2 0 213 218 34 75 37 134 7.3 - .8 29.2 8.0 14.5 5.9 4.1 15.5 137 473 346 625 340 802 254 1,168 338 1,449 84 281 33.1 24.1 Operating expenses— Total ................................................................ 19,525 22,193 23,346 25,639 35,027 9,388 36.6 Salaries and wages of officers and employees ........................... Officer and employee benefits ......................................................... Interest on— Time and savings deposits .......................................................... Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements .............................................. Other borrowed money ................................................................. Capital notes and debentures ....................................................... Net occupancy expense ..................................................................... Furniture, equipment, etc.................................................................... Provision for loan losses .................................................................. Other operating expenses ................................................................. 4,690 749 5,282 876 5,666 973 6,020 1,073 6,571 1,234 551 161 9.2 15.0 17,059 8,139 9,426 10,513 15,377 4,864 46.3 1,177 562 89 867 615 381 3,336 1,365 444 90 1,013 722 534 3,728 1,073 127 123 1,130 797 681 3,348 1,387 102 184 1,259 848 767 3,486 3,765 474 204 1,408 924 994 4,078 2,378 372 20 149 76 227 592 171.4 364.7 10.9 11.8 9.0 29.6 17.0 5,467 1,813 3,653 -2 0 9 5 (2) 3,450 1,523 5,720 1,775 3,945 -1 0 7 - 15 (2) 3,823 1,754 5,325 1,349 3,976 144 3 (2) 4,117 1,908 5,696 1,356 4,340 46 14 (2) 4,400 1,839 6,681 1,654 5,027 - 30 15 (2) 5,012 2,018 985 298 687 - 76 1 (2) 612 179 17.3 22.0 15.8 Income before income taxes and securities gains or losses ....... Applicable income taxes ....................................................................... Income before securities gains or losses ........................................... Net securities gains or losses ( —) after tax ..................................... Extraordinary charges ( —) or credits after taxes .......................... L ess minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries ....................... Net income ................................................................................................ Cash dividends declared3 ..................................................................... 13.9 9.7 2Less than $500,000. 3On common and preferred stock. *This item excludes— and “ interest on other borrowed money” and “ other operating expenses” include— $101 mil lion of interest on Euro-dollar borrowing incorrectly reported as interest on time and savings deposits. N o t e .— Figures may not add to totals because of rounding. agreements) increased by 45 per cent in 1973 to $30.1 billion; this compares with an increase of 9.5 per cent in 1972. The recent increase reflected strong growth in all major loan cate gories except securities loans and an average rate of return on loans that was the highest in the past 40 years. Member banks increased their average hold ings of loans by nearly $60 billion, or 19.9 per cent, during 1973 (Table 2). Commercial and industrial loans accounted for 31 per cent of the increase as compared with only 18 per cent in 1972. In early 1973 many large businesses found that they could finance their expanding activities by borrowing at banks at a prime rate that was more attractive than the rates available on other short-term market funds. In April, however, the Committee on Interest and Divi dends established a dual prime rate. This effec tively enabled the prime rate on loans to large business borrowers to increase more in line with the cost of other short-term funds while provid ing some protection against rate increases to small businesses. As a result the strong demand 423 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 424 for bank credit was dampened somewhat over the remainder of the year. Growth in real estate loans outstanding at member banks was faster in 1973 than in 1972 despite a softening in housing demand during the last three quarters of the year. Even so, the 1973 increase in such loans accounted for a slightly smaller percentage of the growth in total TABLE 2 CHANG ES IN MEMBER BANKS AVERAGE LOANS, INVESTMENTS, D EPO SITS, AND CAPITAL OUTSTANDING Change Item 1972 1973 Total loans and Invest m ents, gross2 __ 431,505 495,184 Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agree ment ......................... 16,964 21,931 Other loans ..................... 284,128 338,935 Commercial and in dustrial ..................... 106,003 124,565 7,910 9,396 Agricultural ................ Real estate .................. 66,913 79,992 For purchasing and carrying securities .. 12,177 12,368 To financial institu tions ......................... 23,090 33,490 Other loans to indi viduals ..................... 59,978 68,867 All other ..................... 8,058 10,255 U .S. Treasury securities3 44,543 U .S. Govt, agency and corporation securi 12,000 ties3 .................... States and political sub division securities3 65,837 3,503 Other securities3 ............ Trading account securi 4,529 ties ............................ Per Amount centage 63,679 14.8 4,967 54,807 29.3 19.3 18,562 1,486 13,079 17.5 18.8 19.5 191 1.6 10,400 45.0 8,889 2,197 14.8 27.3 41,226 - 3 ,3 1 7 - 7.4 15,212 3,212 26.8 67,900 3,892 2,063 389 3.1 11.1 6,089 1,560 34.4 Total deposits .................. 447,454 498,946 Time deposits .................. 227,592 264,168 Savings ......................... 90,163 93,910 Other time I.P .C .......... 102,814 127,116 All other time ............ 34,615 43,142 51,492 36,576 3,747 24,302 8,527 11.5 16.1 4.2 23.6 24.6 39,668 43,023 3,446 3,701 9.5 9.4 Equity capital4 ................ 36,222 Total capital accounts5 39,322 Reserves on loans and 5,518 securities .................. Total equity capital and reserves .................... 41,739 6,004 486 8.8 45,672 3,933 9.4 ‘Averages of figures for three call dates— the end of the preceding year and the June 30 and December 31 call dates for the calendar year. 2Includes securities held in trading account. 3Excludes securities held in trading account. 4Includes common stock, preferred stock, surplus, undivided profits, and reserves for contingency and other capital reserves. 5Includes equity capital plus capital notes and debentures. SELECTED MEMBER BANK INCOME RATIOS In per cent Ratios 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 Ratios to equity capital (including reserves)— Income before securi ties gains or losses 10.70 10.75 10.22 10.38 11.00 Net income .................. 10.10 10.44 10.60 10.54 10.97 Cash dividends declared1 ................ 4.46 4.79 4.91 4.40 4.41 Rates of return on— Loans, gross .............. U .S . Treasury securities2 .............. U .S . Govt, agencies and corporations2 .. State and local govt. obligations2 ............ Other securities2 Amounts shown in millions of dollars Average amount1 TABLE 3 Interest on time deposits to total time deposits 7.57 7.91 7.18 6.90 8.34 4.95 5.62 5.61 5.41 5.80 5.81 6.55 6.20 6.08 6.20 3.87 5.59 4.23 6.30 4.17 7.10 4.11 6.67 4.31 6.89 4.47 4.98 4.77 4.61 5.82 ‘ On common and preferred stock. 2Excludes securities held in trading account. N o t e . — These ratios were computed from aggregate dollar amounts of income and expense items. The capital, deposits, loans, and securities items on which the ratios were based were averages for two call dates in the calendar year and the last call date in the preceding year. loans of banks than in the previous year, pri marily because of the relatively stronger growth in holdings of other types of loans. Although demand for consumer durable goods weakened late in the year, consumer loans at member banks increased by 14.8 per cent, about the same rate as in 1972. Because of the strong demand for loans dur ing 1973, member banks had fewer funds to invest in securities, and their investment portfo lios rose at only one-third the rate of 1972. Furthermore, banks changed the composition of their portfolios during the year— reducing hold ings of short-term investments, particularly U.S. Treasury securities, and increasing hold ings of longer-term securities at a rapid rate. Despite the slower rate of growth in total hold ings, a rise in the average rate of return on all securities made it possible for banks to record an increase of 7.3 per cent in investment in come, about the same increase as in 1972. Income from all major types of securities except U.S. Government securities rose during the year. The increases stemmed from increases in both average holdings and average rates of MEMBER BANK INCOME IN 1973 return. The increase of 39 basis points in the average rate of return on U.S. Government securities about offset the decline in earnings associated with the drop in holdings of these securities, and total income from this source fell by only $20 million or less than 1 per cent. Income from other sources— including trust departments, service charges on deposit ac counts, and other charges and fees— increased in the aggregate by $246 million, or 8.1 per cent— somewhat more than in 1972. Among these three types, the sharpest increase— 15.5 per cent, or almost twice as much as in 1972— was in income from “ Other charges and fees,” which includes such items as earnings from equipment leasing and data processing services. “ Other operating income,” which includes income from trading account, foreign branches, Edge Act subsidiaries, and other sources, in creased by 26 per cent, about the same as in 1972. Income from trading account, after de clining sharply in 1972, recorded a substantial rise in 1973. Earnings from foreign branches, which had doubled in 1972, again increased rapidly in 1973, reflecting the results of ex panded overseas operations by member banks. OPERATING EXPENSES Total operating expenses of member banks in creased by 37 per cent in 1973. Although each expense item recorded an increase, the growth in interest expenses accounted for more than four-fifths of the $9.4 billion over-all rise. Interest on time and savings deposits in creased $4.9 billion, or 46 per cent. This was four times the rate for 1972. Time and savings deposits grew at a rate only slightly faster than in 1972, but average interest paid on these deposits increased by 121 basis points to a record 5.82 per cent as compared with a decline of 16 basis points the previous year. In part because of reduced inflows of regular savings and consumer-type time deposits, such deposits accounted for a smaller proportion of the over-all rise in interest expenses in 1973 than in either 1971 or 1972. With depositors attracted to other short-term market instruments bearing higher interest rates than regular savings ac counts, savings deposits rose only 4.2 per 425 cent— which was less than half the previous year’s rate. However, average interest paid on these deposits increased over 1972 levels— in large part because of increases in offering rates after the midyear revision in the Federal Re serve’s Regulation Q ceiling rate on such de posits, a move designed to permit regular sav ings accounts to become more competitive with other market instruments. In another move designed to bolster the com petitive position of all depositary institutions, Federal authorities, in mid-1973, permitted member banks and other financial institutions to issue a new consumer-type time deposit; such instruments were not subject to an interest rate ceiling if they were issued in denominations of $1,000 or more and for more than 4 years. Amounts of these ceiling-free deposits out standing grew rapidly until a rate ceiling was imposed effective November 1. The fast growth in these deposits during a third of the year, and the relatively high interest rates paid on them, contributed substantially to the increase in over-all interest expenses of banks during the year. Other types of time deposits increased more rapidly in 1973 than in 1972. In an attempt to meet burgeoning credit demands, banks issued a large volume of negotiable CD’s, a rate-sen sitive money market instrument issued in de nominations of $100,000 and over. Offering rates on these deposits rose by around 5 per centage points during the first three quarters of the year, then declined slightly in the final quarter. On average, both interest rates paid and holdings of these deposits were considerably higher in 1973 than in 1972, and the combina tion added significantly to interest expenses of member banks. Interest paid on Federal funds purchased and on securities sold under repurchase agreements increased substantially in 1973. Contributing in part to the rapid rise was a midyear increase in reserve requirements on both newly issued CD’s and demand deposits; banks sought funds to meet these requirements, in part, in the Fed eral funds market. The average rate paid on these borrowings over the year was 8.74 per cent, roughly double the 4.44 per cent cost in 1972. Higher interest costs on “ Other borrowed 426 money” were associated with expanded bor rowings from Federal Reserve Banks and with increases in Euro-dollar borrowings; the latter became a somewhat more attractive source of funds to banks after reserve requirements on these funds were lowered from 20 to 8 per cent in mid-1973. Although the outstanding volume of capital notes and debentures changed little during 1973, interest paid on this debt rose 11 per cent, reflecting carryover from the large increase in 1972, when this expense item rose 50 per cent. Salary and wage expenses (including bene fits) at member banks increased 10 per cent in 1973, somewhat more rapidly than in 1972. Both a faster rise in the number of employees and a higher average compensation contributed to this cost difference. With the rapid over-all increase in loan activ ity during 1973, together with the relatively large volume of charge-offs in recent years, banks increased their “ Provision for loan losses” by $227 million, or 30 per cent; this was significantly above the actual increase of 20 per cent in average loans outstanding. Nearly all banks operate on a reserve-accounting method, and for most of these banks, the provi sion for loan losses is an estimate of losses that the bank may reasonably expect to incur on the current loan portfolio over a period (determined by methods prescribed by supervisory authori ties).1 For accounting purposes, this item is a current operating expense, and it therefore af fects net income in the current year. Net loan losses charged to reserves reported by member banks in 1973 totaled a record $940 million, an increase of 31 per cent for the year. Such losses were considerably greater than in either 1972 or 1971. Because of the rapid rise in loans outstanding, however, the ratio of net loan losses charged to reserves to average loans outstanding increased moderately from 0.23 per cent in 1972 to 0.25 per cent in 1973; never theless, it was well below the ratios posted in 1971 and 1970. 1A11 member banks that do not provide for loan losses on a reserve basis must use their actual net loan losses each year as a minimum “ provision for loan lo s s e s .” Other banks may use this method if they do so on a regular basis. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 Most of the remaining categories of operating expenses were up about as much in 1973 as in 1972. The most significant increase— 17 per cent as compared with 4 per cent in 1972— was in other operating expenses. One reason for this sharp increase is that some banks report Euro dollar interest expenses in this figure. O T H E R T R A N S A C T IO N S Member banks recorded net security losses in 1973, as contrasted with net security gains in 1971 and 1972. In the two earlier years market prices of securities had advanced from levels that had prevailed over much of 1969 and 1970, but in 1973 there were declines in security prices j and the banks sustained net security losses of $30 million. On the other hand, for the second consecutive year extraordinary charges or credits after taxes added to member banks’ net income. IN C O M E T A X E S Member banks increased their provision for income taxes only slightly in 1973. For the year this item totaled $1,296 million, or 3 per cent greater than in 1972. Although income before income taxes and securities gains or losses in creased 17 per cent in 1973, applicable income taxes rose 22 per cent. In 1972 when income before income taxes and security transactions had risen by 7 per cent, applicable income taxes had shown little change. In that year, however, tax-exempt income had accounted for a much larger share of the growth in income before income taxes and securities gains or losses than in 1973. N ET IN C O M E A N D C A SH D IV ID E N D S As previously noted, net income of member banks increased by $612 million, or 14 per cent, in 1973. With equity capital plus reserves in creasing only two-thirds as fast as net income, the ratio of net income to equity capital plus reserves rose to 10.97 per cent, 43 basis points higher than in 1972. Cash dividends declared also rose in 1973, following a slight decline in 1972. For the year, 427 MEMBER BANK INCOME IN 1973 TABLE 4 CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF INCOME FOR 1973 AND 1972 FOR MEMBER BANKS G RO UPED BY CLA SS In millions of dollars Large banks All member banks Item O perating incom e— Total ................ Loans: Interest and fees ........................... Federal funds sold and securi ties purchased under resale agreement ............................ Securities: Excluding trading-account income— U .S. Treasury securities ....... U .S. Govt, agencies and corporations ......................... States and political subdivi sions ....................................... Other securities ....................... Trust department .............................. Service charges on deposit accounts ................................ Other charges, fees, etc................... Other operating income: On trading account (net) ........... Other .............................................. Operating expenses— Total ............ Salaries and wages of officers and employees ............................ Officer and employee benefits __ Interest on— Time and savings deposits ....... Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repur chase agreements ................ Other borrowed money .............. Capital notes and debentures ... Net occupancy expense .................. Furniture, equipment, etc................. Provision for loan losses .............. Other operating expenses .............. 1972 1973 1972 31,335 7,483 4,992 2,147 28,261 19,997 5,301 3,180 1,847 794 147 2,392 2,412 249 1972 41,708 Other 1973 1972 1973 1972 1,285 15,829 11,679 16,249 13,378 1,525 804 10,930 7,609 10,505 8,403 48 113 45 840 390 747 310 260 79 77 730 757 1,334 j 1,318 943 730 68 31 20 10 216 160 639 529 2,927 268 1,344 2,709 234 1,269 325 39 381 341 34 374 128 11 105 122 9 97 997 82 541 915 73 507 1,478 136 318 1,332 117 291 940 998 904 864 79 134 74 107 9 33 7 28 347 473 335 411 504 358 488 317 338 1,449 254 1,168 143 615 103 439 11 113 22 63 165 509 112 409 19 212 16 257 35,027 25,639 6,159 3,915 1,826 1,021 13,548 9,679 13,494 11,023 6,571 1,234 6,020 1,073 1,051 242 989 217 230 51 207 41 2,504 459 2,295 396 2,786 482 2,530 419 15,377 10,513 2,434 1,262 858 418 5,670 3,794 6,415 5,039 3,765 474 204 1,408 924 994 4,078 1,387 102 184 1,259 848 767 3,486 974 157 46 280 116 237 622 361 21 50 251 109 158 497 403 19 4 56 30 44 131 129 12 4 50 26 36 100 1,889 229 95 506 340 390 1,466 732 51 90 451 317 294 1,260 498 68 59 566 438 323 1,859 165 18 41 508 396 279 1,629 6,681 1,654 5,696 1,356 1,324 393 1,077 296 321 84 264 58 2,281 593 2,000 513 2,754 584 2,355 488 5,027 4,340 931 781 237 205 1,689 1,487 2,170 1,867 -3 0 46 —14 -2 -4 -4 1 -5 —13 58 Income before income taxes and securities gains or losses .............. Applicable income taxes .................... Income before securities gains or losses ................................................... Net securities gains or losses ( —) after taxes ..................................................... Extraordinary charges ( —) or credits after taxes ........................................... L ess minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries ......................................... Net income ............................................ Cash dividends declared ..................... 15 14 u> 5,012 2,018 (i) 4,400 1,839 919 353 788 310 Ratios (per cent): To equity capital (incl. reserves)— Income (after taxes) before secu rities gains or losses ......... Net income ................................... 11.00 10.97 10.38 10.54 10.53 10.39 9.72 9.81 2 ^ e s s than $500,000. N o t e . — Figures may not add to totals because of rounding. City of Chicago 1973 1973 otner banks aii New York City 9 ci) 1 12 2 233 101 201 122 u> 1,690 828 (i) j (i) 1,484 2,169 719 737 (i) 1,927 688 10.50 10.34 9.89 9.68 10.68 10.69 10.24 10.23 10.86 11.24 1 2 11.56 11.55 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 428 member banks declared cash dividends of $2.0 billion; this was $179 million, or 9.7 per cent, greater than in 1972. Cash dividends, however, did not keep pace with the over-all rise in net income, reflecting in part the impact of the CID dividend restraint program, and the ratio of dividends to net income again declined, to 40 per cent in 1973 as compared with 42 per cent in 1972. Relative to equity capital plus reserves, dividends increased negligibly to 4.41 per cent. N ET IN C O M E BY S IZ E O F B A N K Although differences in profits among large money center banks and all other banks were recorded in 1973, these differences were some what smaller than in other years as all size classes of banks reported substantial increases. As in 1972, net income rose fastest for large banks in New York and Chicago; these banks posted 16.6 and 15.9 per cent increases, re spectively (Table 4). In part, the stronger per formance of these banks reflects growth in in come realized on their extensive and rapidly expanding foreign operations. “ Other large” banks increased their 1973 net income by 13.9 per cent as compared with 3.8 per cent in 1972. “ All other” banks— mainly smaller banks— posted an increase of 12.6 per cent, also considerably higher than the 7.4 per cent in 1972. Sales of Federal funds at sharply higher interest rates contributed significantly to the income growth at these banks. □ Treasury and Federal Reserve Foreign Exchange Operations I n t e r im R e p o r t This interim report , covering the p erio d Febru ary through A p ril 1974, is the third of a series providing information on Treasury and System foreign exchange operations to supplement the regular series o f semiannual reports that are usually issued each M arch and September. It was prep a red by Charles A . Coom bs , Special M anager o f the System Open M arket Account, and Senior Vice President in charge of the Foreign D epartm ent of the Federal R eserve Bank of N ew York. Early in January, the dollar continued its strong advance in the exchange markets, spiraling up ward against some currencies to levels prevail ing before the February 1973 devaluation. The market’s bullish appraisal of the dollar mainly derived from the favorable trends in the U.S. payments balance that had emerged during 1973 and the judgment that this country could better cope with the damaging consequences of the oil crisis than most other industrial countries. Later that month, however, exchange market senti ment abruptly shifted against the dollar and a steady slide in dollar rates developed over the following 3 months covered by this report. By the end of April, the dollar had fallen from its January peak by as much as 17 per cent against the German mark and some other European currencies, while also depreciating considerably against both the Japanese yen and the Canadian dollar. As a result, more than three-fourths of the dollar’s improvement since October 1973 was eroded. This adverse shift of market sentiment coin cided with the complete elimination of U.S. capital controls on January 29 and the subse quent easing of European barriers against short term capital inflows. Moreover, U.S. interest rates had already begun to fall off sharply while rates abroad held firm, and this swing in interest rate differentials temporarily provided a further strong inducement to outflows of U.S. funds into foreign markets. Foreign demand for dollar credit mounted as European countries rushed to launch medium-term borrowing programs to meet anticipated balance of payments deficits. In response to these pressures, claims on for eigners reported by U.S. banks, the bulk of which is short term, ballooned by a record increase of well over $6 billion during the 3 months, February through April. Even more disturbing, the energy crisis threatened to pro voke a more rapid and pronounced deterioration in our trade balance than originally expected, while Germany showed a continuing trade sur plus of surprising strength. As this picture unfolded, the dollar came on offer, and dollar rates against most European currencies declined steadily during February to levels nearly 10 per cent below the January highs. Such recurrent declines in dollar rates threatened to generate speculative pressures and disorderly trading, and the Federal Reserve ac cordingly resumed intervention in the market on February 22. By the month-end, the Federal Reserve had sold $91.2 million equivalent of marks, financed by drawings on the swap line with the German Federal Bank, of which $3.7 million was repaid with market purchases early in March. In addition, the Federal Reserve also sold $6.8 million equivalent of Belgian francs from System balances, as well as some $8.9 million equivalent of German marks and $15.8 million equivalent of French francs from Treas ury balances. Meanwhile, the divergent trend between the U.S. weakening trade position and the contin ued strength of Germany’s export surplus had kindled renewed debate over German ex change-rate policy. During March, speculation over a possible revaluation of the mark became the dominant factor in the market. The mark, now at the top of the EC snake, pulled other 429 430 European currencies up against the dollar as it posted new gains almost daily. The Federal Reserve intervened intermittently, but in sizable amounts, to sell a further $225.5 million equiv alent of German marks by the end of March, financed by additional drawings on the swap line with the German Federal Bank. These opera tions were conducted in close coordination with the Federal Bank, which also supplied marks on a substantial scale both by buying dollars outright and by intervening in the EC snake arrangement. In other operations during March, the Federal Reserve sold $10 million equivalent of Belgian francs from System balances and $17.9 million equivalent of French francs from Treasury balances. By April, interest rates in the United States had turned around and then began to move upward sharply while rates abroad were on an easing trend, thereby progressively reversing earlier interest-arbitrage differentials adverse to the United States. Moreover, trade figures for March showed a more modest U.S. deficit than generally expected in the market and a slightly reduced surplus for Germany. Nevertheless, the market remained fearful of a possible revalua tion of the German mark or a disbanding of the EC snake. In addition, publication of firstquarter figures, showing a drop in U.S. output and a distressing acceleration of domestic infla tion, prompted gloomy market reassessments of U.S. business and foreign trade prospects. De velopments in the Watergate affair also exerted a depressing influence on the international value of the dollar from time to time. As the dollar fell still further, the Federal Reserve continued to intervene and sold $51.6 million equivalent of marks in April, financed by further drawings under the swap line with the Federal Bank. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 Over the 3-month period, February-April, Federal Reserve and Treasury intervention amounted to $427.5 million. Of this total, $368.2 million was financed by Federal Reserve drawings on the swap line with the Federal Bank. As of the end of April 1974, $364.5 million of these drawings remained outstanding. During the period under review, market condi tions ruled out any repayments of outstanding System swap debt in Swiss francs and Belgian francs, which amounted to $971.2 million and $261.8 million, respectively. Apart from the $1 billion increase in the Federal Reserve swap line with the Bank of Italy on February 1, already reported, the only other change in the swap network during the period was an increase in the Federal Reserve’s swap line with the Bank of England from $2 billion to $3 billion, effective March 26. As of April 30, swap lines between the System and other central banks totaled nearly $20 billion. □ FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM DRAWINGS AND REPAYMENTS UNDER RECIPROCAL CURRENCY ARRANGEMENTS In millions of dollars equivalent Transactions with— National Bank of Belgium ... System Drawings, System or repay swap swap commit ments ( —) commit ments, Feb. 1 ments, through Apr. 30, Jan. 31, Apr. 30 1974 1974 261.8 261.8 J 368.21 13.7J German Federal Bank ......... 364.5 Swiss National Bank ........... Bank for International Settle ments (Swiss francs) ....... 371.2 371.2 600.0 600.0 Total ......................................... 1,232.9 .{-* 3 3 } 1,597.4 N o t e .— D iscrepancies in totals are due to rounding. Record of Policy Actions o f t h e F e d e r a l O p e n M a r k e t C o m m it t e e M E E T IN G 1. H ELD D o m e s tic O N M A R C H p o lic y 1 8 - 1 9 ,1 9 7 4 1 d ire c tiv e The information reviewed at this meeting continued to suggest that real output of goods and services, which had grown at an annual rate of about 1.5 per cent in the fourth quarter of 1973, was declining in the first quarter of this year— in large part because of the oil situation— and that the GNP implicit deflator was still rising at a rapid rate. Staff projections, like those of 4 weeks earlier, suggested that real output would change little in the second quarter and that the rise in prices would remain rapid. In February industrial production receded for the third consecu tive month, as output of automobiles and auto parts and of non durable consumer goods declined while output of business equip ment changed little. Employment in durable goods manufacturing also continued to decline, but total nonfarm employment rose appreciably, returning to the peak reached in November 1973. The rate of unemployment— which had risen from a recent low of 4.6 per cent in October to 5.2 per cent in January— was unchanged in February. Retail sales fell, reflecting decreases in sales at automobile dealerships and gasoline service stations; total retail sales for the month were slightly below the monthly average for the fourth quarter of 1973. Wholesale prices of farm and food products and of industrial commodities rose sharply in February, although at a lesser rate than in the preceding 2 months. Price increases continued to be widespread among industrial commodities and were especially large for fuels, metals, and nonmetallic minerals. In January the con sumer price index had risen substantially further, with much of xThis m eeting was held over a 2-day period, beginning on the afternoon of March 18, in order to permit the Committee to review its continuing authorizations and directives without infringing on the time available for its deliberations on current monetary policy. 431 432 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 the rise being caused by steep increases in retail prices of foods and fuels. In the first 2 months of the year, advances in the index of average hourly earnings of production workers on nonfarm payrolls moderated from the rapid pace in the second half of 1973. Staff projections suggested that termination of the Arab embargo on oil shipments to the United States— reported on March 18— would have no more than a marginally expansive impact on over-all real output until the summer, although it might strengthen the automobile and housing markets promptly. Expectations for the second quarter were that expansion in business fixed investment would remain relatively strong; that growth in government pur chases of goods and services would continue at a substantial rate; and that the rise in personal consumption expenditures would pick up somewhat as demands for domestic-type automobiles— which had fallen sharply in the autumn and winter months— strengthened. It was also anticipated, however, that residential construction outlays— which lag behind starts for new housing units— would decline appreciably further and that investment in business inven tories would not be so large as in the two preceding quarters. In foreign exchange markets the dollar depreciated against lead ing foreign currencies during the first 3 weeks of February and then changed little through mid-March, at an average level still well above that of October 1973. Moreover, the U .S . balance of payments on the official settlements basis appeared to have shifted from a substantial surplus in January to a deficit in February. In January the U .S . merchandise trade surplus— although down somewhat from December— remained large, with exports expand ing almost as much as imports; a significant part of the rise in the value of imports was attributable to a sharp increase in the cost of imported petroleum products. Growth in total loans and investments at U .S. commercial banks remained rapid in February; while expansion in most major types of loans slowed appreciably, banks’ holdings of Treasury securities and loans to securities dealers rose sharply. Although businesses continued to increase their short-term borrowing at a rapid pace, they raised a large share of these funds in the commercial paper market where rates were favorable relative to effective rates on bank loans. In late February most banks reduced the prime rate applicable to large corporations from 9 to 8% per cent. RECORD OF POLICY ACTIONS OF FOMC The narrowly defined money stock (M x),2 after having declined in January, expanded substantially in February in association with an unusually large decline in U .S. Government deposits. Rapid expansion in M x continued in early March. Net inflows of time and savings deposits other than large-denomination C D ’s remained relatively strong in February, and growth in the more broadly defined money stock (M2)3 accelerated to a high rate. However, the bank credit proxy4 rose little; the large increases in private demand deposits and in consumer-type time and savings deposits were almost offset by the extraordinary decline in U .S . Government deposits and a slowing down— as compared with January— of growth in the outstanding volume of large-denomination C D ’s. Net deposit inflows at nonbank thrift institutions in February, as in January, remained near the improved rate of the final months of 1973. Growth in the measure of the money stock that includes such deposits (M3)5— like growth in M2— accelerated to a high rate. Contract interest rates on conventional mortgages declined further between early February and early March. System open market operations since the February 20 meeting had been guided by the Committee’s decision to seek bank reserve and money market conditions consistent with moderate growth in the monetary aggregates over the months ahead, while taking account of international and domestic financial market develop ments. Toward the end of February, incoming data suggested that in the February-March period growth in would exceed the range of tolerance specified by the Committee and that growth in M2 and in reserves available to support private demand deposits (RPD’s) would about equal the upper limits of their specified ranges. Such behavior ordinarily would have led to more restrictive reserve-supplying operations and a rise in the Federal funds rate toward the upper limit of its range of tolerance— namely, 9 V2 per cent. On March 1, however, a majority of the available Committee 2Private demand deposits plus currency in circulation. 3M X plus com mercial bank tim e and savings deposits other than large-denom ination C D ’s. 4Daily-average member bank deposits, adjusted to include funds from non deposit sources. 5M 2 plus time and savings deposits at mutual savings banks and at savings and loan associations. 433 434 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 members concurred in the Chairman’s recommendation that, in light of the marked rise in short-term interest rates that had occurred since the February meeting and of the highly sensitive state of the financial markets, reserve-supplying operations for the time being should be conducted in a manner expected to be consistent with maintenance of the Federal funds rate at about the 9 per cent level that had prevailed over the preceding 3 weeks. Ten days later, in response to evidence that strong growth in the monetary aggregates was persisting, a majority of the available members concurred in the Chairman’s recommendation that reserve-supplying operations should be conducted in a manner con sistent with the range of tolerance for the Federal funds rate that had been agreed upon at the February meeting— although, in light of recent increases in market interest rates and the sensitive state of financial markets, the Account Manager was instructed to pro ceed very cautiously in operations thought likely to be consistent with a rise in the weekly average Federal funds rate above 9 per cent. In mid-March, just before this meeting, the Federal funds rate was in a range of 9% to 9 Vi per cent; member bank borrowings averaged around $1,130 million in the 4 weeks ending March 13, almost the same as in the preceding 4 weeks. Short-term market interest rates, which had fallen irregularly for more than 2 months, rose appreciably in the period between the Committee’s meeting on February 20 and this meeting— in large part because the Federal funds rate did not decline further as market participants had expected and because short-term credit demands remained strong. Rates advanced more for Treasury bills than for other short-term instruments, under the influence of the following: an increase in dealers’ costs of financing inventories, System sales of bills to offset the reserve-supplying effects of the large reduction in U .S. Government deposits at Federal Reserve Banks, and Treasury issuance of a tax-anticipation bill for new cash. At the time of this meeting the market rate on 3-month Treasury bills was 7.95 per cent, up from 7.03 per cent on the day before the February meeting. Yields on long-term securities, like those on short-term issues, rose appreciably in the inter-meeting period, as capital market financing remained heavy and as dealers— who had been holding substantial inventories in anticipation of continuing declines in RECORD OF POLICY ACTIONS OF FOMC yields— reduced their inventories when yields turned up. The over all volume of new public offerings of corporate and State and local government bonds— although down moderately— was still rela tively large in February, and a substantial increase in the volume was in prospect for March. The Treasury planned to announce shortly a cash offering of securities amounting to $4 billion. The offering was expected to include short-term notes as well as tax-anticipation bills. The Committee concluded that the economic situation and out look continued to call for moderate growth in monetary aggregates over the longer run; therefore, in view of the rapid monetary expansion recently, it would seek to moderate growth in monetary aggregates over the months ahead. According to a staff analysis, pursuit of that objective would be likely to entail a further tightening of bank reserve and money market conditions in the near term and some further increases in interest rates in general. Upward pressures on interest rates might well be intensified in the weeks ahead as the market absorbed the large Treasury financing in prospect. The analysis also noted, however, that estimates of the likely strength of money demands over the spring and summer and of the relationships between monetary growth rates and market interest rates were subject to larger margins of error than usual because of the greater uncertainty attached to projections of nominal GNP and because of the difficulties of assessing how borrowers, lenders, and savers would react to the recent and prospective rates of inflation. The staff analysis suggested that, even with the contemplated firming of bank reserve and money market conditions, expansion in M i would be relatively large over the March-April period, partly as a consequence of the sizable increase that had taken place in early March. Although net inflows of consumer-type time and savings deposits to banks and rionbank thrift institutions were expected to recede in response to the increases in market rates of interest, growth in M2 also was expected to be relatively high. Thus, ranges of tolerance for the March-April period of 6 V2 to 8 V2 per cent and 7% to 9% per cent for M i and M2, respectively, might be consistent with achievement of the Committee’s longerrun objectives for the monetary aggregates. Taking account of the staff analysis, the Committee concluded 435 436 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 that progress toward its objective of moderating monetary growth could be achieved even with rates of expansion in the aggregates over the March-April period that were temporarily above those desired for the longer term. Accordingly, the members found the upper limits of the 2-month ranges of tolerance noted above to be acceptable. In view of the recent high rate of monetary growth, however, they agreed that the lower limits of those ranges should be reduced somewhat, so as to permit more rapid progress toward moderate monetary growth, should the growth rates in the aggre gates in the period immediately ahead appear to be falling short of present expectations. Specifically, for the March-April period the Committee adopted ranges of tolerance of 5 lA to 8 V2 per cent and of 6% to 9 3A per cent for the annual rates of growth in M x and M2, respectively. The members agreed that rates of growth within those ranges would be likely to involve RPD growth during the same period at an annual rate within a 4 to 7 per cent range of tolerance, and they decided that in the period until the next meeting the weekly average Federal funds rate might be permitted to vary in an orderly fashion from as low as 9 per cent to as high as 10 V2 per cent, if necessary, in the course of operations. The members also agreed that, in the conduct of operations, account should be taken of international and domestic financial market developments, including the prospective Treasury financ ing. It was understood that the Chairman might call upon the Committee to consider the need for supplementary instructions before the next scheduled meeting if significant inconsistencies appeared to be developing among the Committee’s various objec tives and constraints. The following domestic policy directive was issued to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York: T h e in fo r m a t io n r e v ie w e d at th is m e e t in g s u g g e s t s th a t r e a l o u tp u t o f g o o d s a n d s e r v i c e s is d e c lin in g in th e cu rren t q u a r te r , in la r g e p art b e c a u s e o f th e o il s it u a tio n , a n d th at p r ic e s a re c o n t in u in g to r is e r a p id ly . In F e b r u a r y in d u s tr ia l p r o d u c tio n a n d m a n u f a c t u r in g e m p lo y m e n t d e c lin e d a g a in , w h il e to ta l n o n fa r m p a y r o ll e m p l o y m e n t r e c o v e r e d , a n d th e u n e m p lo y m e n t rate w a s u n c h a n g e d at 5 . 2 p e r c e n t . P r ic e s o f fa rm a n d f o o d p r o d u c ts a n d in d u s tr ia l c o m m o d i t ie s in c r e a s e d s h a r p ly , a lt h o u g h le s s s o th a n in th e p r e c e d in g 2 m o n t h s . I n c r e a s e s in w a g e r a tes a p p e a r to h a v e m o d e r a te d in r e c e n t m o n th s. RECORD OF POLICY ACTIONS OF FOMC 437 A f te r d e p r e c ia t in g d u r in g th e first 3 w e e k s o f F e b r u a r y , th e d o lla r h a s s in c e s h o w n little n e t c h a n g e a g a in s t le a d in g f o r e ig n c u r r e n c ie s . T h e U . S . tra d e s u r p lu s r e m a in e d la r g e in J a n u a r y , d e s p it e a fu r th er sh a r p r is e in th e c o s t o f p e t r o le u m im p o r ts . The n a r r o w ly d e fin e d m oney sto ck , a fte r h a v in g d e c lin e d in J a n u a r y , in c r e a s e d s h a r p ly in F e b r u a r y a n d e a r ly M a r c h . B r o a d e r m e a s u r e s o f th e m o n e y s t o c k r o s e s u b s ta n t ia lly in F e b r u a r y , a s n et in f lo w s o f c o n s u m e r - t y p e tim e d e p o s it s r e m a in e d r e la t iv e ly s tr o n g . B u s i n e s s s h o r t-te r m b o r r o w in g at b a n k s a n d in th e o p e n m a rk et h a s c o n t in u e d at a ra p id p a c e . F o ll o w in g e a r lie r d e c l i n e s , b o th sh o r ta n d lo n g -t e r m m a r k e t in te r e st r a tes h a v e r is e n a p p r e c ia b ly in r e c e n t w eek s. In lig h t o f th e f o r e g o in g d e v e lo p m e n t s , it is th e p o li c y o f th e F e d e r a l O p e n M a r k e t C o m m it t e e to f o s t e r fin a n c ia l c o n d it io n s c o n d u c i v e to r e s is t in g in fla tio n a r y p r e s s u r e s , su p p o r tin g a r e s u m p t io n of re a l e c o n o m ic g ro w th , an d m a in t a in in g e q u ilib r iu m in th e c o u n t r y ’s b a la n c e o f p a y m e n t s . T o im p le m e n t th is p o l i c y , w h ile t a k in g a c c o u n t o f in te r n a tio n a l a n d d o m e s t i c fin a n c ia l m a r k e t d e v e l o p m e n t s , in c lu d in g th e p r o s p e c t iv e T r e a s u r y f in a n c in g , th e C o m m it t e e s e e k s to a c h ie v e b a n k r e s e r v e a n d m o n e y m a r k e t c o n d it io n s th a t w o u ld m o d e r a te g r o w th in m o n e ta ry a g g r e g a t e s o v e r th e m o n th s a h e a d . V o te s fo r t h is a c tio n : M essrs. B u rn s, H ayes, B l a c k , B r im m e r , B u c h e r , C la y , H o lla n d , K im b r e l, M it c h e l l , Sheehan, W a l li c h , and W in n . V o tes a g a in s t th is a c tio n : N o n e . 2. R e v ie w o f c o n tin u in g a u th o riz a tio n s This being the first meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee following the election of new members from the Federal Reserve Banks to serve for the year beginning March 1, 1974, and their assumption of duties, the Committee followed its customary prac tice of reviewing all of its continuing authorizations and directives. Certain amendments made to the authorization for domestic open market operations and the authorization for foreign currency opera tions are reported in succeeding sections of this record. Except for the changes resulting from those amendments, the Committee reaffirmed the two authorizations, and also the foreign currency directive, in their existing form. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 438 V o t e s fo r t h e s e a c t io n s : M e s s r s . B u r n s , H a y e s , B l a c k , B r im m e r , B u c h e r , C la y , H o lla n d , K im b r e l, M it c h e l l , Sh eeh an , W a ll ic h , an d W in n . V o tes a g a in s t t h e s e a c t io n s : N o n e . Paragraph 2 of the authorization for domestic open market operations authorizes the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (and, under certain circumstances, other Reserve Banks) to purchase short-term certificates of indebtedness directly from the Treasury, subject to certain conditions. This authorization is, in turn, based on a provision of Section 14(b) of the Federal Reserve Act autho rizing the Federal Reserve Banks to buy and sell obligations of specified types “ directly from or to the United States,” subject to certain conditions. It was noted at this meeting that, because the statutory authority in question had expired on November 1, 1973, paragraph 2 of the authorization had been in a state of de fa cto suspension since then, and that the paragraph would remain in suspension until pending legislation to extend the authority was enacted. The Committee also took special note of paragraph 3 of the domestic authorization, which authorizes the Reserve Banks to engage in lending of U .S. Government securities held in the System Open Market Account under such instructions as the Committee might specify from time to time. That paragraph had been added to the authorization on October 7, 1969, on the basis of a judgment by the Committee that in the existing circumstances such lending of securities was reasonably necessary to the effective conduct of open market operations and to the effectuation of open market policies, and on the understanding that the authorization would be reviewed periodically. At this meeting the Committee concurred in the judgment of the Manager that the lending activity in question remained reasonably necessary and that, accordingly, the authori zation should remain in effect subject to periodic review. 3. A m e n d m e n ts to a u th o riz a tio n fo r d o m e s tic o p e n m a rk e t o p e ra tio n s On the recommendation of the System Account Manager, the Committee amended paragraph 1(a) of the authorization for do RECORD OF POLICY ACTIONS OF FOMC mestic open market operations to raise from $2 billion to $3 billion the limit on changes between Committee meetings in System Account holdings of U .S. Government and Federal agency securi ties, effective March 18, 1974. The Manager noted that there had been a marked increase in recent years in the maximum net variation in System Account holdings between meeting dates as a result mainly of increased variation in market factors affecting reserves, and that in 3 of the past 12 inter-meeting periods the Committee had found it necessary to authorize temporary increases in the limit to $3 billion. The Committee concurred in the Manager’s view that a permanent increase would be appropriate at this time. The Committee also approved two clarifying changes in the language of paragraph 1(a) recommended by the Manager, effective March 18, 1974. One of these, which involved the insertion of a parenthetical phrase reading “ including forward commitments” in the statement regarding changes in System Account holdings between meeting dates, was intended to make it clear that, for purpose of the limit, holdings were to be calculated on a “ commit ment” basis. A similar phrase had been included in the corre sponding statement prior to March 1964. At that time the Commit tee had approved an amendment to the clause for the purpose of clarifying the language in certain other respects, and in transcribing the new language the reference to forward commitments was inadvertently omitted. The second clarifying change, which involved the addition of the phrase “ including securities of the Federal Financing Bank” in the first sentence of paragraph 1(a), was intended to make it clear that securities of that Bank, when issued, would be treated in System open market operations in the same manner as Treasury securities. The Federal Financing Bank, which had been established by legislation enacted late in 1973 for the purpose of consolidating the financing of a variety of Federal agencies and of other borrowers whose obligations are guaranteed by the Federal Government, was expected to commence operations soon. Under the terms of the legislation, the obligations of the Bank would be obligations of the United States. V o t e s fo r t h e s e a c t io n s : M e s s r s . B u r n s , H a y e s , B l a c k , B r im m e r , B u c h e r , C la y , H o lla n d , K im b r e l, 439 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 440 M i t c h e l l, Sheehan, W a ll ic h , and W in n . V o tes a g a in s t t h e s e a c t io n s : N o n e . On the basis of recommendations by a staff committee appointed to study System operations in bankers’ acceptances, the Committee amended paragraph 1(b) of the domestic authorization, which relates to open market purchases and sales of acceptances, and the part of paragraph 1(c), governing repurchase agreements, which relates to repurchase agreements in acceptances, effective April 1, 1974. Prior to this action the domestic authorization had authorized System operations in prime bankers’ acceptances “ of the kinds designated in the Regulation of the Federal Open Market Commit t e e . ’6 One purpose of the amendments was to incorporate the rules governing System operations in bankers’ acceptances directly in the Committee’s domestic authorization. A second purpose was to modernize those rules by removing outdated provisions and broadening somewhat the scope of bankers’ acceptances eligible for purchase by the System. The new rules broadened the types of acceptances eligible for purchase by eliminating the requirement that banks have in their possession shipping documents conveying or securing title at the time they accept drafts covering the shipment of goods in the United States; by increasing from 6 to 9 months the maximum maturity of acceptances eligible for purchase; and by authorizing the purchase of acceptances that finance the storage in the United States of any goods, rather than “ readily marketable staples.” Dollar exchange bills, a type of instrument that is seldom used, were eliminated from the list of acceptances authorized for purchase. No major change in System operations in bankers’ acceptances was expected to result from these amendments. One further amendment to paragraph 1(b) was made simply to remove unnecessary wording. Previous language specifying that aggregate holdings of bankers’ acceptances should not exceed the lower of two figures— $125 million, or 10 per cent of the total 6The C om m ittee’s Regulation, in turn, had authorized operations in acceptances of the kinds made eligible for purchase by the Reserve Banks under the Board of Governors’ Regulation B. In companion actions, also effective April 1, 1974, the Board of Governors rescinded its Regulation B and the Committee amended its Regulation to delete the reference to Regulation B. Notice of these regulatory actions was published in the F e d e ra l R e g is te r for April 1, 1974. RECORD OF POLICY ACTIONS OF FOMC 441 volume of acceptances outstanding— was replaced by language specifying a single limit of $125 million. The 10 per cent limitation no longer served a useful purpose since the volume of outstanding acceptances had grown to a level in excess of $8 billion. V o t e s fo r t h e s e a c t io n s : M e s s r s . B u r n s , H a y e s , B la c k , B r im m e r , B u c h e r , C la y , H o lla n d , K im b r e l, M it c h e ll , S h eehan, W a l li c h , and W in n . V o tes a g a in s t t h e s e a c t io n s : N o n e . In connection with the foregoing actions, the Committee in structed the staff committee to conduct further studies of the desirability of expanding System open market operations in bank ers’ acceptances to encompass all types of prime acceptances, including finance bills. Reflecting the amendments to paragraphs 1(a), 1(b), and 1(c), the authorization for domestic open market operations read as follows: 1. T h e F e d e r a l O p e n M a r k e t C o m m it t e e a u th o r iz e s a n d d ir e c t s th e F ed eral R eserv e B ank o f N e w Y o r k , to th e e x t e n t n e c e s s a r y to ca rry o u t th e m o s t r e c e n t d o m e s t ic p o li c y d ir e c t iv e a d o p te d at a m e e t in g o f th e C o m m it te e : (a ) To b u y o r s e ll U . S . G o v e r n m e n t s e c u r it ie s , in c lu d in g s e c u r it ie s o f th e F e d e r a l F in a n c in g B a n k , an d s e c u r it ie s th a t are d ir e c t o b lig a t io n s o f , o r f u lly g u a r a n te e d a s to p r in c ip a l a n d in te r e st b y , a n y a g e n c y o f th e U n ite d S ta t e s in th e o p e n m a r k e t, fr o m or to s e c u r it ie s d e a le r s a n d f o r e ig n a n d in te r n a tio n a l a c c o u n t s m a in t a in e d at th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k o f N e w Y o r k , o n a c a s h , r e g u la r , or d e fe r r e d d e liv e r y b a s i s , fo r th e S y s t e m O p e n M a r k e t A c c o u n t at m a r k e t p r ic e s , a n d , fo r s u c h A c c o u n t , to e x c h a n g e m a tu r in g U .S . G o v ern m en t and F ed eral a g e n c y s e c u r it ie s w ith th e T r e a su r y or th e in d iv id u a l a g e n c i e s o r to a l lo w th e m to m a tu r e w it h o u t r e p la c e m e n t ; p r o v id e d th a t th e a g g r e g a t e a m o u n t o f U . S . G o v e r n m e n t a n d F e d e r a l a g e n c y s e c u r it ie s h e ld in s u c h A c c o u n t ( in c lu d in g fo r w a r d c o m m it m e n t s ) at th e c l o s e o f b u s in e s s o n th e d a y o f a m e e t in g o f th e C o m m it t e e at w h ic h a c t io n is ta k e n w ith r e s p e c t to a d o m e s t ic p o l ic y d ir e c t iv e s h a ll n o t b e in c r e a s e d o r d e c r e a s e d b y m o r e th an $ 3 . 0 b illio n d u r in g th e p e r io d c o m m e n c in g w ith th e o p e n in g o f b u s in e s s o n th e d a y f o l l o w in g s u c h m e e t in g an d e n d in g w ith th e c l o s e o f b u s in e s s o n th e d a y o f th e n e x t su c h m e e t in g ; 442 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 (b ) T o b u y o r s e ll in th e o p e n m a r k e t, fr o m o r to a c c e p t a n c e d e a le r s a n d f o r e ig n a c c o u n t s m a in ta in e d at th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e Bank o f N ew Y o r k , o n a c a s h , r e g u la r , o r d e fe r r e d d e liv e r y b a s is , fo r th e a c c o u n t o f th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k o f N e w Y o r k at m a r k e t d is c o u n t r a te s , p r im e b a n k e r s ’ a c c e p t a n c e s w it h m a tu r itie s o f u p to 9 m o n th s at th e t im e o f a c c e p t a n c e th a t ( 1 ) a r is e o u t o f th e cu r r e n t s h ip m e n t o f g o o d s b e t w e e n c o u n tr ie s o r w it h in th e U n ite d S t a t e s , o r ( 2 ) a r is e o u t o f th e s t o r a g e w it h in th e U n ite d S ta t e s o f g o o d s u n d er c o n tr a c t o f s a le o r e x p e c t e d t o m o v e in to th e c h a n n e ls o f tra d e w it h in a r e a s o n a b le t im e a n d th a t are s e c u r e d th r o u g h o u t th e ir lif e b y a w a r e h o u s e r e c e ip t o r s im ila r d o c u m e n t c o n v e y i n g title to th e u n d e r ly in g g o o d s ; p r o v id e d th at th e a g g r e g a t e a m o u n t o f b a n k e r s ’ a c c e p t a n c e s h e ld at a n y o n e t im e s h a ll n o t e x c e e d $ 1 2 5 m illio n ; ( c ) T o b u y U . S . G o v e r n m e n t s e c u r it ie s , o b lig a t io n s th a t a re d ir e c t o b lig a t io n s o f , o r f u lly g u a r a n te e d a s to p r in c ip a l a n d in te r e s t b y , a n y a g e n c y o f th e U n ite d S t a t e s , a n d p r im e b a n k e r s ’ a c c e p t a n c e s o f th e t y p e s a u th o r iz e d a b o v e , fr o m fo r p u r c h a s e u n d e r 1 (b ) n o n b a n k d e a le r s fo r th e a c c o u n t o f th e F e d e r a l R eserve B ank o f N ew Y o r k u n d e r a g r e e m e n t s fo r r e p u r c h a s e o f s u c h s e c u r it ie s , o b l ig a t i o n s , or a c c e p t a n c e s in 15 c a le n d a r d a y s o r l e s s , at ra tes th a t, u n le s s o t h e r w is e e x p r e s s l y a u th o r iz e d b y th e C o m m it t e e , s h a ll b e d e t e r m in e d b y c o m p e t it i v e b id d in g , a fte r a p p ly in g r e a s o n a b le lim it a t io n s o n th e v o lu m e o f a g r e e m e n ts w ith in d iv id u a l d e a le r s ; p r o v id e d th a t in th e e v e n t G o v e r n m e n t s e c u r it ie s o r a g e n c y is s u e s c o v e r e d b y a n y s u c h a g r e e m e n t are n o t r e p u r c h a s e d b y th e d e a le r p u r su a n t to th e a g r e e m e n t or a renew al th e reo f, th e y s h a ll be s o ld in th e m ark et or t r a n sfe r r e d to th e S y s t e m O p e n M a r k e t A c c o u n t ; a n d p r o v id e d fu r th er th a t in th e e v e n t b a n k e r s ’ a c c e p t a n c e s c o v e r e d b y a n y s u c h a g r e e m e n t are n o t r e p u r c h a s e d b y th e s e lle r , th e y s h a ll c o n t in u e to b e h e ld b y th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k or s h a ll b e s o ld in th e o p e n m a r k e t. 2 . T h e F e d e r a l O p e n M a r k e t C o m m it t e e a u th o r iz e s a n d d ir e c t s th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k o f N e w Y o r k , o r , if th e N e w Y o r k R e s e r v e B a n k is c l o s e d , a n y o th e r F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k , to p u r c h a s e d ir e c t ly fr o m th e T r e a su r y fo r its o w n a c c o u n t ( w ith d is c r e t io n , in c a s e s w h e r e it s e e m s d e s ir a b le , to is s u e p a r t ic ip a t io n s t o o n e o r m o r e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k s ) s u c h a m o u n t s o f s p e c ia l s h o r t term c e r tific a te s o f in d e b te d n e s s a s m a y b e n e c e s s a r y fr o m t im e to t im e fo r th e te m p o r a r y a c c o m m o d a t io n of th e T r e a su r y ; p r o v id e d th at th e rate c h a r g e d o n s u c h c e r t if ic a te s s h a ll b e a RECORD OF POLICY ACTIONS OF FOMC ra te lA of 443 1 p e r c e n t b e lo w th e d is c o u n t rate o f th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k o f N e w Y o r k at th e tim e o f s u c h p u r c h a s e s , a n d p r o v id e d fu r th e r th a t th e to ta l a m o u n t o f s u c h c e r t if ic a te s h e ld at a n y o n e tim e b y th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k s s h a ll n o t e x c e e d $1 b illio n . 3 . In o rd er to in s u r e th e e f f e c t iv e c o n d u c t o f o p e n m a r k e t o p e r a t io n s , th e F e d e r a l O p e n M a r k e t C o m m it t e e a u th o r iz e s a n d d ir e c t s th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k s to le n d U . S . G o v e r n m e n t s e c u r it ie s h e ld in th e S y s t e m O p e n M a r k e t A c c o u n t to G o v e r n m e n t s e c u r i t ie s d e a le r s a n d to b a n k s p a r tic ip a tin g in G o v e r n m e n t s e c u r it ie s c le a r in g a r r a n g e m e n ts c o n d u c te d th r o u g h a F ed eral R eserve B a n k , u n d e r s u c h in s t r u c t io n s as th e C o m m it t e e m a y s p e c if y fr o m t im e to t im e . 4. A u th o riz a tio n fo r fo re ig n c u rre n c y o p e ra tio n s The Committee approved an increase from $2 billion to $3 billion in the System ’s swap arrangement with the Bank of England and the corresponding amendment to paragraph 2 of the authorization for foreign currency operations, effective March 26, 1974. With this change, paragraph 2 of the authorization read as follows: T h e F e d e r a l O p e n M a r k e t C o m m it t e e d ir e c ts th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k o f N e w Y o r k to m a in ta in r e c ip r o c a l c u r r e n c y a r r a n g e m e n ts ( “ s w a p ” a r r a n g e m e n ts ) fo r th e S y s t e m O p e n M a r k e t A c c o u n t fo r p e r io d s u p to a m a x im u m o f 12 m o n t h s w ith th e f o l lo w i n g f o r e ig n b a n k s , w h ic h a re a m o n g t h o s e d e s ig n a t e d b y th e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s o f th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e S y s t e m u n d e r S e c t io n 2 1 4 . 5 o f R e g u la t io n N , R e la t io n s w ith F o r e ig n B a n k s a n d B a n k e r s , a n d w it h th e a p p r o v a l o f th e C o m m it t e e to r e n e w s u c h a r r a n g e m e n ts o n m a tu r ity : Foreign bank Austrian National Bank of National Bank of National Bank Bank of Belgium Canada .................. Bank of Denmark E n glan d ................. Bank of German Bank of Bank of Bank of France........... Federal Bank Italy ... Japan .. Mexico Amount of arrangement (millions of dollars equivalent) 250 1 ,0 0 0 2 ,0 0 0 250 3,000 2 ,0 0 0 2 ,0 0 0 3.000 2 .0 0 0 180 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 444 Amount of arrangement (millions of dollars equivalent) Foreign bank Netherlands Bank Bank of Norway. Bank of Sweden . Swiss National Bank 500 250 300 1,400 Bank for International Settlements: Dollars against Swiss francs......................... Dollars against other European currencies 600 1,250 V o tes fo r th is a c tio n : M essrs. B u rn s, H ayes, B la c k , B r im m e r , B u c h e r , C la y , H o lla n d , K im b r e l, M it c h e ll, Sheehan, W a llic h , and W in n . V o tes a g a in s t th is a c tio n : N o n e . This action was taken after consultation with the U .S. Treasury. It was expected to contribute to international monetary stability by expanding the facilities available for coping with possible temporary pressures on sterling arising from short-run fluctuations in international payments flows. Records of policy actions taken by the Federal Open Market Committee at each meeting, in the form in which they will appear in the Board’s Annual R ep o rt , are released about 90 days after the meeting and are subsequently published in the B u l l e t i n . Law Department Statu tes, regulations, interpretations, and d ecisio n s INTERLOCKING BANK RELATIONSHIPS UNDER THE CLAYTON ACT FOREIGN ACTIVITIES OF NATIONAL BA N K S T h e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s h a s a m e n d e d its R e g u T h e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s h a s a m e n d e d its R e g u la tio n L to p e r m it u n d e r c e r ta in c ir c u m s t a n c e s la tio n M to a v o id d u p lic a tio n o f E u r o - d o lla r r e in te r lo c k in g s e r v ic e b y a d ir e c to r , o ffic e r o r e m s e r v e r e q u ir e m e n ts u n d e r R e g u la t io n s D p lo y e e an d M of a m em b er bank w it h a n o th e r bank, w h e r e th e f o r e ig n b r a n ch o f a m e m b e r b a n k e x b a n k in g a s s o c i a t i o n , s a v in g s b a n k o r tru st c o m te n d s p a n y lo c a t e d in a lo w in c o m e or o th e r e c o n o m i c r e d it to th e d o m e s t ic o f fic e of a n o th e r m em b er bank. c a l ly d e p r e s s e d a r e a . AMENDMENT TO REGULATION M E f f e c t iv e M a y 2 4 , 1 9 7 4 , s e c t io n 2 1 3 .7 ( b ) AMENDMENT AND INTERPRETATION OF REGULATION L of R e g u la t io n M is a m e n d e d to rea d a s f o l lo w s : 1. E f f e c t iv e J u n e 2 0 , 1 9 7 4 , s e c t io n 2 1 2 .3 a m e n d e d to read a s f o llo w s : S E C T IO N 2 1 3 .7 — R E S E R V E S A G A IN S T S E C T IO N 2 1 2 .3 — R E L A T IO N S H IP S F O R E IG N B R A N C H D E P O S IT S P E R M IT T E D B Y B O A R D ;{c ;{: In a d d itio n to a n y r e la t io n s h ip s c o v e r e d b y th e fo r e g o in g e x c e p tio n , (b ) C r e d i t e x t e n d e d t o U . S . r e s i d e n t s . n o t m o r e th a n o n e o f th e f o l lo w i n g r e la t io n s h ip s is h e r e b y p e r m itte d b y th e 5j: B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s o f th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e S y s t e m in th e c a s e o f a n y o n e in d iv id u a l. P r o v i d e d , T h a t th is p a ra g ra p h d o e s n o t a p p ly sf? to c r e d it e x t e n d e d ( 1 ) in th e a g g r e g a t e a m o u n t o f ^ ^4 5fc $ 1 0 0 , 0 0 0 o r le s s to a n y U . S . r e s id e n t, ( 2 ) b y a f o r e ig n b r a n c h w h ic h at n o t im e d u r in g th e c o m p u ta tio n p e r io d had c r e d it o u ts t a n d in g to U .S . r e s id e n ts e x c e e d i n g $1 m i ll io n , ( 3 ) to e n a b le th e ( g ) B a n k in lo w i n c o m e a r e a . o ffic e r o r e m p l o y e e of a A n y d ir e c t o r , m em b er bank of th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e S y s t e m m a y b e at th e s a m e tim e b o r r o w e r to c o m p ly w ith th e r e q u ir e m e n ts o f th e a d ir e c t o r , o ffic e r o r e m p lo y e e o f n o t m o r e th a n O ffic e o f F o r e ig n D ir e c t I n v e s t m e n t s , D e p a r tm e n t o n e o th e r b a n k lo c a t e d , o r to b e lo c a t e d , in a lo w o f C o m m e r c e ,9 ( 4 ) u n d e r b in d in g c o m m it m e n t s in c o m e or o th e r e c o n o m ic a lly d ep ressed area, e n te r e d in to b e f o r e M a y 1 7 , 1 9 7 3 , o r ( 5 ) to a n o th e r s u b je c t to th e f o l lo w i n g c o n d it io n s : ( 1 ) s u c h r e la m e m b e r b a n k th a t w ill b e m a in t a in in g r e s e r v e s o n t io n s h ip is d e t e r m in e d b y th e B o a r d to b e n e c e s s u c h c r e d it u n d e r § 2 0 4 . 5 ( c ) o f R e g u la t io n D . sa r y to p r o v id e m a n a g e m e n t o r o p e r a t in g e x p e r t is e to s u c h o th e r b a n k ; ( 2 ) n o t m o r e th a n th r e e in te r lo c k in g r e la t io n s h ip s b e t w e e n a n y t w o b a n k s s h a ll b e p e r m itte d b y th is p a r a g r a p h , e x c e p t th at p e r s o n s s e r v in g in in te r lo c k in g r e la t io n s h ip s p u r su a n t to th is p a ra g ra p h s h a ll 9The branch may in good faith rely on the borrower’s certification that the funds will be so used. in n o m a jo r ity o f th e b o a rd in s t a n c e c o n s t it u t e a o f d ir e c to r s o f th e o th e r b a n k ; ( 3 ) n o in te r lo c k in g r e la t io n s h ip p e r m itte d b y 445 is 446 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 th is p a r a g ra p h s h a ll c o n t in u e fo r m ore th a n a AMENDMENTS TO REGULATION Y f iv e -y e a r p e r io d , a n d ( 4 ) u p o n s u c h o th e r te r m s an d c o n d it io n s in a d d itio n to or in lie u o f th e f o r e g o i n g , a s m a y b e d e t e r m in e d b y th e B o a r d in a n y s p e c ific c a s e . E f f e c t iv e J u n e 2 0 , 1 9 7 4 , s e c t io n 2 2 5 .4 ( a ) ( 1 2 ) ( i i ) is a m e n d e d to rea d a s f o l lo w s : S E C T IO N 2 2 5 .4 — N O N B A N K IN G A C T IV IT IE S (a ) A c t i v i t i e s 2. T h e B o a r d h a s a ls o a d o p te d an in te r p r e ta tio n c lo s e ly r e la te d m a n a g in g o r c o n t r o llin g b a n k s * r e la tin g to c e r ta in te r m s u s e d in th e r e g u la t io n as lo w in g a c t iv it ie s h ave b een s e t fo r th b e l o w . B oard c lo s e ly to be so to b a n k in g d e t e r m in e d r e la te d or * * . T h e fo l to by th e b a n k in g or m a n a g in g or c o n t r o llin g b a n k s a s to b e a p r o p er E x e m p tio n fr o m S e c tio n 8 in c id e n t th e r e to . o f t h e C la y to n A c t fo r B a n k s in L o w I n c o m e A r e a s E f f e c t iv e J u n e 2 0 , 1 9 7 4 , th e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s ( 1 2 ) p r o v id in g m a n a g e m e n t c o n s u lt in g a d v ic e * a m e n d e d s e c t io n 2 1 2 .3 o f R e g u la t io n L to e x e m p t to n o n a ffilia te d b a n k s P r o v i d e d th a t, * * * ( ii) n o u n d e r c e r ta in c ir c u m s t a n c e s fr o m th e p r o h ib itio n s o ffic e r , d ir e c to r o r e m p l o y e e o f th e b a n k h o ld in g o f s e c t io n 8 o f th e C la y t o n A c t ( 1 5 U . S . C . § 1 9 ) c o m p a n y o r a n y o f its s u b s id ia r ie s s e r v e s a s an in t e r lo c k in g r e la t io n s h ip s b e t w e e n a m e m b e r b a n k o ffic e r , d ir e c to r o r e m p lo y e e o f th e c lie n t b a n k , a n d a b a n k in a “ lo w in c o m e o r o th e r e c o n o m i e x c e p t w h ere su ch c a l l y d e p r e s s e d a r e a .” o r w o u ld b e p e r m itte d b y § 2 1 2 . 3 ( g ) o f R e g u la t io n ( 1 2 C F R 2 1 2 . 3 ( g ) ) . T h is in te r p r e ta tio n is in te n d e d to s e t fo r th s o m e o f th e c r ite r ia th a t m a y b e u s e d in th e d e s ig n a t io n o f s u c h L* in t e r lo c k in g r e la t io n s h ip s are * * * T h e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s h a s a ls o a m e n d e d § 2 2 5 .4 ( a ) ( 4 ) o f R e g u la t io n Y to c la r if y th e b o u n d a an a rea . A “ l o w in c o m e o r o th e r e c o n o m i c a ll y d e p r e s s e d r ie s u p o n d e p o s it - t a k in g a c t i v i t ie s th a t are p r o p e r ly a r e a ” is a n y a r e a , w it h o u t reg a rd to p o lit ic a l o r in c id e n ta l to tru st c o m p a n y a c t iv it ie s w h ic h th e o th e r s u b d i v i s io n s o r b o u n d a r ie s , w h ic h h a s s o m e B o a r d h a s d e t e r m in e d to b e s o c l o s e l y r e la te d to o r a ll o f th e f o l l o w in g c h a r a c te r is tic s : b a n k in g o r m a n a g in g o r c o n t r o llin g b a n k s as to ( 1 ) th e rate o f u n e m p lo y m e n t is s u b s ta n t ia lly a b o v e th e n a tio n a l rate; th e ( 2 ) th e m e d ia n le v e l o f f a m ily in c o m e is s i g n i f k in d s of a c t i v i t ie s a u th o r iz e d under § 2 2 5 .4 ( a ) ( 4 ) in c lu d e t h o s e p e r fo r m e d n o t o n ly b y tru st c o m p a n y s u b s id ia r ie s th a t are S ta t e - c h a r t e r e d , ic a n t ly b e l o w th e n a tio n a l m e d ia n ; ( 3 ) th e e c o n o m y o f th e a rea h a s tr a d itio n a lly b e e n d o m in a t e d b y o n ly o n e or t w o b e a p r o p e r in c id e n t th e r e t o , a n d to p r o v id e th at in d u s t r ie s , b u t a ls o b y a n y s u c h s u b s id ia r ie s th a t m a y o p e r a te a s lim it e d p u r p o s e tru st c o m p a n ie s u n d e r n a tio n a l b a n k c h a r te r s a n d th a t d o n o t b o th a c c e p t d e m a n d w h ic h a re in a sta te o f lo n g -t e r m d e c lin e ; ( 4 ) th e ra te o f o u tm ig r a t io n o f la b o r o r c a p ita l d e p o s it s a n d m a k e c o m m e r c ia l lo a n s . is s u b s ta n tia l; ( 5 ) th e a rea is a d v e r s e ly a f fe c te d b y c h a n g in g E f f e c t iv e J u n e 2 4 , 1 9 7 4 s e c t io n 2 2 5 .4 ( a ) ( 4 ) is a m e n d e d to read a s f o l lo w s : in d u str ia l t e c h n o lo g y ; ( 6 ) th e a rea is a d v e r s e ly a f fe c te d b y c h a n g e s S E C T IO N 2 2 5 .4 — N O N B A N K IN G A C T IV IT IE S in n a tio n a l d e f e n s e f a c i lit ie s or p r o d u c tio n . (a) A c t iv itie s BANK HOLDING COM PANIES c lo s e ly r e la te d to b a n k in g or T h e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s h a s a m e n d e d its R e g u la tio n Y to p e r m it a b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y to e x t e n d m a n a g e m e n t c o n s u lt in g a d v ic e to an u n a f filia te d b a n k w ith w h ic h th e b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y o r a n y o f its s u b s id ia r ie s h a s e s t a b lis h e d in t e r lo c k in g r e la t io n s h ip s p u r su a n t t o s e c t io n 2 1 2 . 3 ( g ) o f R e g u la t io n L . *In performing this activity bank holding companies are not authorized to perform tasks or operations or provide services to client banks either on a daily or continuing basis, except as shall be necessary to instruct the client bank on how to perform such services for itself. See also the Board’s interpre tation of bank management consulting advice (12 CFR 225.130). LAW DEPARTMENT 447 m a n a g in g o r c o n t r o llin g b a n k s .* lo w in g p e r s o n a l p r o p e r ty , or fo r s u c h o w n e r o r in v e s t o r m a n a g in g o r c o n t r o llin g b a n k s a s to b e a p r o p e r a s a g e n t o r c u s t o d ia n o f fu n d s h e ld fo r in v e s t m e n t o r e s c r o w a g e n t , o r fo r an is s u e r o f , or b r o k e r in c id e n t th e r e to : o r d e a le r in s e c u r it ie s , in a c a p a c it y s u c h a s p a y in g be so been c lo s e ly d e t e r m in e d r e la te d to by o r in v e s t o r in , rea l p r o p e r t y , s e c u r it ie s , or o th e r or to have * * T h e fo l th e B oard a c t iv it ie s b a n k in g a g en t, d iv id e n d d is b u r s in g a g en t, or s e c u r it ie s c le a r in g a g e n t , a n d n o t e m p l o y e d b y or fo r th e a c c o u n t o f th e c u s t o m e r in th e m a n n e r o f a g e n e r a l (4 ) p e r f o r m in g or c a r r y in g o n a n y o n e o r m o r e p u r p o s e c h e c k in g a c c o u n t o r b e a r in g in te r e s t , o r o f th e f u n c t io n s or a c t iv it ie s th a t m a y b e p e r fo r m e d ( iii) s a le o f f e d e r a l f u n d s , m a k in g o f c a ll lo a n s o r c a r r ie d o n b y a tru st c o m p a n y ( in c lu d in g a c t i v i to s e c u r it ie s d e a le r s o r p u r c h a s e o f m o n e y m a r k e t t ie s o f a fid u c ia r y , a g e n c y , o r c u s t o d ia n n a tu r e ), in s tr u m e n ts s u c h a s c e r t if ic a te s o f d e p o s it , c o m in th e m a n n e r a u th o r iz e d b y F e d e r a l o r S ta te la w , m e r c ia l p a p e r , g o v e r n m e n t o r m u n ic ip a l s e c u r i t ie s , s o lo n g a s th e in s titu tio n d o e s n o t m a k e lo a n s or a n d b a n k e r s a c c e p t a n c e s ( s u c h a u th o r iz e d i n v e s t m e n t s o r a c c e p t d e p o s it s o th e r th a n ( i) d e a n d in v e s t m e n t s , h o w e v e r , m a y n o t b e u s e d a s p o s it s th a t a m e th o d o f c h a n n e lin g f u n d s to n o n b a n k in g a ffil are g en era ted fr o m tru st fu n d s not c u r r e n tly in v e s t e d a n d are p r o p e r ly s e c u r e d to th e lo a n s ia te s o f th e tru st c o m p a n y ) . . . . e x t e n t r e q u ir e d b y l a w , o r ( ii) d e p o s it s r e p r e s e n t in g f u n d s r e c e iv e d fo r a s p e c ia l u s e in th e c a p a c it y o f m a n a g in g a g e n t or c u s t o d ia n fo r an o w n e r o f , BANK H O L D IN G IS S U E D C O M PA N Y BY TH E A N D B O A R D O R D ER S UNDER SECTION 3 OF BANK HOLDING COMPANY ACT BA NK O F M E R G E R O R D E R S G O V E R N O R S th e S t a t e .1 A c q u is it io n o f B a n k w o u ld in c r e a s e A p p l i c a n t ’s sh a r e o f S ta te d e p o s it s b y 1 .5 p e r c e n t a g e p o in ts to a to ta l o f 6 . 3 p e r c e n t , b u t w o u ld F ID E L IT Y U N IO N B A N C O R P O R A T IO N , n o t a lte r A p p lic a n t ’s r a n k in g a m o n g th e S t a t e ’s N E W A R K , N EW JE R SE Y O rder A p p r o v in g A c q u is it io n o th e r of B b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n s . The fo u r la r g e s t m u ltib a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n ie s in N e w J e r s e y c o n ank trol 2 6 . 5 p er c e n t o f to ta l c o m m e r c ia l b a n k d e p o s F id e lit y U n io n B a n c o r p o r a tio n , N e w a r k , N e w its in th e S ta te w h il e th e r e m a in in g fiv e m u ltib a n k J e r s e y , a b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y w it h in th e m e a n in g o f th e B a n k H o ld in g C o m p a n y A c t , h a s a p h o ld in g c o m p a n ie s c o n t r o l 1 3 .5 p e r c e n t o f s u c h p lie d fo r th e B o a r d ’s a p p r o v a l u n d e r § 3 ( a ) ( 3 ) o f d e p o s it s . T h e le a d b a n k s in t h e s e in s t itu t io n s c o m p e t e w ith s u b s ta n t ia lly la r g e r b a n k s lo c a t e d in th e A c t ( 1 2 U . S . C . 1 8 4 2 ( a ) ( 3 ) ) to a c q u ir e a ll o f N e w Y o r k a n d P h ila d e lp h ia fo r c o m m e r c ia l b u s i th e v o t in g sh a r e s o f C o lo n ia l F ir st N a t io n a l B a n k , n e s s a n d fo r p e r s o n a l a c c o u n t s o f a la r g e n u m b e r R e d B a n k , N e w J e r s e y ( “ B a n k ” ). o f p erson s w h o a n o t h e r .2 N o t i c e o f th e a p p lic a t io n , a f fo r d in g o p p o r tu n ity fo r in te r e s te d w ork in one a rea a n d liv e in p e r s o n s to s u b m it c o m m e n t s a n d B a n k h o ld s a g g r e g a t e d e p o s it s o f a p p r o x im a t e ly v i e w s , h a s b e e n g i v e n in a c c o r d a n c e w it h § 3 ( b ) $ 2 9 4 m illio n a n d o p e r a t e s a to ta l o f 18 b a n k in g o f f i c e s , 1 6 o f w h ic h are lo c a t e d in M o n m o u t h o f th e A c t . T h e tim e fo r f ilin g c o m m e n t s a n d v i e w s h a s e x p ir e d , a n d th e B o a r d h a s c o n s id e r e d th e C o u n ty and The 2 o f w h ic h r e le v a n t are lo c a t e d g e o g r a p h ic in M e r c e r a p p lic a tio n a n d a ll c o m m e n t s r e c e iv e d in lig h t o f C o u n ty . m a r k e ts th e fa c to r s s e t fo rth in § 3 ( c ) o f th e A c t ( 1 2 U . S . C . a n a ly s is o f th e c o m p e t it iv e e f f e c t s o f th e p r o p o s e d fo r 1 8 4 2 (c )). A p p lic a n t , th e fo u r th la r g e s t b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y a n d b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n c o n t r o ls f o u r b a n k s w it h in N e w a g g reg a te Jersey, d e p o s it s o f a p p r o x im a t e ly $ 9 1 6 m i ll i o n , r e p r e s e n t in g 4 . 8 p er c e n t o f th e to ta l d e p o s it s in c o m m e r c ia l b a n k s in U n le ss otherwise noted, all banking data are as of June 30, 1973, and reflect bank holding company formations and acquisitions approved through March 30, 1974. 2See Board’s Order of April 7, 1972, approving application of Midlantic Banks, Inc., Newark, New Jersey, to acquire Citizens National Bank, Englewood, New Jersey. 58 Federal R eserve B u l l e t i n 475 (1972). 448 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 a c q u is it io n a re th e A sb u ry P ark and F r e e h o ld w it h c h a r te r s p r o h ib itin g m e r g e r or a c q u is it io n b y m a r k e t, a b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y fo r th e first fiv e y e a r s ; 12 b a n k in g o r g a n i th e r e m a in in g t w o b a n k s h a v e s p e c if ic a lly r e je c te d z a t io n s a n d h o ld s d e p o s it s o f a p p r o x im a t e ly $ 1 7 0 p r o p o s e d a ffilia tio n w ith A p p lic a n t . T h e r e f o r e , th e b a n k in g m a r k e t s .3 In th e A s b u r y B a n k is th e th ir d la r g e s t o f m i ll i o n , r e p r e s e n t in g d e p o s it s . In th e P ark 1 9 p e r c e n t o f th e m a r k e t F r e e h o ld m a r k e t, Bank is th e B o a r d c o n c lu d e s th a t c o n s u m m a t io n o f th e p r o p o sed t r a n s a c tio n w o u ld not have s ig n if ic a n tly s e c o n d la r g e s t o f s e v e n b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n s an d a d v e r s e e f f e c t o n p o te n t ia l c o m p e t it io n w it h in th e h o ld s d e p o s it s o f a p p r o x im a t e ly $ 6 0 m i ll io n , r e p r e le v a n t m a r k e ts . r e s e n tin g a b o u t 4 0 p e r c e n t o f m a r k e t d e p o s it s . C o n s id e r a t io n s r e la tin g to th e fin a n c ia l an d A p p lic a n t d o e s n o t h a v e a s u b s id ia r y b a n k lo c a t e d m a n a g e r ia l r e s o u r c e s a n d fu tu r e p r o s p e c ts o f A p in A p p l ic a n t ’s p lic a n t , its s u b s id ia r ie s , a n d B a n k a re r e g a r d e d a s b a n k in g s u b s id ia r y c l o s e s t to B a n k ( N a t io n a l B a n k e it h e r of s a t is f a c t o r y a n d c o n s i s t e n t w it h a p p r o v a l o f th e o f N e w J e r s e y ) h a s an o f fic e s itu a te d le s s th a n 8 a p p lic a tio n . m i le s a w a y th e fr o m r e le v a n t m a r k e ts . a n o f fic e o f B ank. H ow ever, A p p lic a n t p r o p o s e s t o in tr o d u c e n e w s e r v ic e s n e ith e r o f t h e s e in s t itu t io n s d e r iv e a n a p p r e c ia b le a n d im p r o v e c e r ta in s e r v i c e s p r e s e n tly o f fe r e d b y a m o u n t o f d e p o s it s o r lo a n s fr o m th e s e r v ic e area B a n k . T h e s e s e r v i c e s w o u ld in c lu d e : in tr o d u c in g o f th e o t h e r , nor d o a n y o f A p p li c a n t ’s o th e r n o -c h a r g e c h e c k in g s u b s id ia r ie s c o m p e t e w it h B a n k to a n y s ig n if ic a n t w ith o v e r d r a ft e x t e n t . A s a r e s u lt, th e r e a p p e a r s to b e n o m e a n s e r v ic e s ; ( w ith p r iv il e g e s p r o v id in g a and m in im u m bank th e m a x im u m b a la n c e ) c r e d it ca rd in te r e st r a te s in g fu l c o m p e t it io n e x is t i n g b e t w e e n A p p lic a n t a n d a l lo w a b le o n r e g u la r s a v in g s a c c o u n t s , m a x im u m B a n k . A c c o r d i n g ly , th e B o a r d c o n c l u d e s th at th e in te r e s t ra te s o n 4 - y e a r p ro p o sed lo w e r ra te s o n tr a n s a c tio n w o u ld not h a v e a s ig n if i c a n t ly a d v e r s e e f f e c t o n e x i s t i n g c o m p e t it io n . A lt h o u g h A p p lic a n t is n o t p r e s e n tly r e p r e s e n te d A ffilia t io n w ith sa v in g s a u to a n d c e r t if ic a te s o th e r c o n s u m e r A p p lic a n t s h o u ld a ls o and lo a n s . enhance B a n k ’s c a p a b ilit y to p r o v id e c o n s t r u c t io n f in a n c in th e a r e a s e r v e d b y B a n k , it a p p e a r s to h a v e i n g , la r g e c o m m e r c ia l lo a n s , fa rm le n d in g , c o m th e fin a n c ia l a n d m a n a g e r ia l r e s o u r c e s to e s ta b lis h p u te r s e r v i c e s , a n d in te r n a tio n a l a n d tru st s e r v ic e s . b r a n c h o f f ic e s in M o n m o u t h C o u n t y . H ow ever, T h e s e c o n s id e r a t io n s r e la t in g to th e c o n v e n i e n c e m a n y o f th e c o m m u n it ie s th at are n o w o p e n to a n d n e e d s o f th e c o m m u n it ie s to b e s e r v e d le n d b r a n c h in g o r th a t w ill s o o n b e o p e n to b r a n c h in g w e ig h t to w a r d a p p r o v a l. It is th e B o a r d ’s j u d g m e n t ( d u e to c h a n g e s in th e S ta te b r a n c h in g a n d p r o t e c th a t c o n s u m m a t io n o f th e p r o p o s a l w o u ld b e in tio n s t a t u te s ) h a v e p o p u la t io n a n d d e p o s it s p e r b a n k in g o f f ic e r a tio s b e l o w th e S ta te a v e r a g e , or th e p u b lic in te r e s t , a n d th a t th e a p p lic a tio n s h o u ld be app roved. th e c o m m u n it ie s a re n o t c e n t r a lly lo c a t e d in th e O n th e b a s is o f th e r e c o r d , th e a p p lic a tio n is c o u n ty s o a s to s e r v e a s a d e s ir a b le lo c a t io n fo r a p p r o v e d fo r th e r e a s o n s s u m m a r iz e d a b o v e . T h e a b a n k o f f ic e . F u r th e r m o r e , th e r e h a s b e e n s ig n if i tr a n s a c tio n sh a ll n o t b e m a d e (a ) b e f o r e th e th ir c a n t b r a n c h in g a c t iv it y b y th e e x i s t i n g b a n k s in tie th c a le n d a r d a y f o l l o w in g th e d a te o f t h is O rd er M o n m o u t h C o u n t y , w it h th e r e s u lt th a t m a n y o f o r (b ) la ter th a n th r e e m o n t h s a fte r th e d a te o f t h e a ttr a c tiv e s it e s fo r b r a n c h o f fic e s h a v e b e e n th is O r d e r , u n le s s s u c h p e r io d is e x t e n d e d fo r g o o d p r e e m p te d . T h u s , it a p p e a r s u n lik e ly th at A p p l i c a u s e b y th e B o a r d , o r b y th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e c a n t w ill e n te r th e r e le v a n t m a r k e ts b y d e B a n k o f N e w Y o r k p u r su a n t to d e le g a t e d a u th o r novo b r a n c h in g . W ith r e s p e c t t o f o o t h o ld e n tr y in to th e m a r k e ts , it a p p e a r s th a t A p p lic a n t w o u ld b e u n a b le to e n te r M o n m o u t h C o u n ty th r o u g h s u c h m e a n s b eca u se o f th e u n a v a ila b ilit y ity . B y o r d e r o f th e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s , e f f e c t i v e M ay 24, 1974. o f an a p p r o p r ia te e n tr y v e h i c l e . M o s t b a n k s in e ith e r m a r k e t are la r g e r th a n B a n k , o r a lr e a d y s u b s id ia r ie s o f o th e r b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n ie s , o r n e w l y c h a r te r e d b a n k s V o tin g fo r th is a c tio n : V ic e C h a ir m a n M itc h e ll a n d G o v e r n o rs S h e e h a n , H o lla n d , a n d W a llic h . V o tin g a g a in s t th is a c tio n : G o v e r n o r s B r im m e r a n d B u c h e r . A b s e n t a n d n o t v o tin g : C h a ir m a n B u rn s . (Signed) C hester B. Feldberg , [seal] 3The Asbury market is approximated by the eastern and coastal portions of Monmouth County, not extending beyond 10 miles inland. The Freehold market is approximated by six communities and part of a seventh in central Monmouth County. The deposit data for these markets is as of June 30, 1972. Secretary of the Board. 449 LAW DEPARTMENT D Statem ent is s e n t in g G o v e r n o r s B r im m e r We w o u ld deny th e and b r a n c h in g h a v e of B ucher a p p lic a tio n of b een h e ig h t e n e d due to recent c h a n g e s in N e w J e r s e y b r a n c h b a n k in g a n d p r o F id e lit y t e c t io n sta tu te s ; o n ly 8 of 53 c o m m u n it ie s in U n io n B a n c o r p o r a tio n , N e w a r k , N e w J e r s e y , to M o n m o u t h C o u n ty w ill b e c lo s e d to b r a n c h in g b y a c q u ir e J a n u a ry 1 , 1 9 7 5 , a n d o n l y o n e w ill r e m a in c l o s e d a ll th e v o t in g sh a res o f C o lo n ia l F ir st N a t io n a l B a n k , R e d B a n k , N e w J e r s e y ( “ B a n k ” ). a fter 1 9 7 7 . U n d e r s u c h c ir c u m s t a n c e s , w e fa il to In o u r v i e w , th e p r o p o s e d tr a n s a c tio n w o u ld h a v e p e r c e iv e th e n e e d fo r A p p lic a n t to e x p a n d th r o u g h s ig n if ic a n t a d v e r s e e f f e c t s o n th e S ta te b a n k in g stru ctu re a n d o n p o te n t ia l c o m p e t it io n in t w o o f th e m a r k e ts in w h ic h B a n k o p e r a t e s . th e a c q u is it io n o f s u c h a s ig n if ic a n t c o m p e t it i v e fo rce as B an k . A t th e p r e s e n t t im e , B a n k is a s tr o n g c o m p e t i A lt h o u g h A p p lic a n t ’s r a n k in g a m o n g o th e r S ta te t iv e f o r c e in th e m a r k e t, a s is d e m o n s t r a te d b y b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n s w o u ld b e u n c h a n g e d a s a its r a n k in g a m o n g o th e r b a n k s a n d its sh a r e o f r e s u lt o f th e c o n s u m m a t io n o f th e p r o p o s a l, a c d e p o s it s . In th e A s b u r y P ark m a r k e t, B a n k is th e q u is it io n o f B a n k w o u ld third la r g e s t o f t w e l v e b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n s w ith p e r p e tu a te th e p r e s e n t tren d to w a r d in c r e a s e d c o n c e n t r a t io n o f b a n k in g 1 9 p er c e n t o f th e d e p o s it s ; in th e F r e e h o ld m a r k e t, r e s o u r c e s in N e w J e r s e y . R e c e n t l y , s e v e r a l o f th e B a n k is th e s e c o n d la r g e s t o f s e v e n o r g a n iz a t io n s la r g e s t b a n k w ith a b o u t 3 9 h o ld in g c o m p a n ie s in N ew Jersey p er c e n t o f th e d e p o s i t s . In th e h a v e g r o w n to su b s ta n tia l s i z e th r o u g h a c q u is it io n A sbu ry a c t iv it y . F u r th e r m o r e , in lig h t o f th e n e w l y g r a n te d o r g a n iz a t io n s ( in c lu d in g B a n k ) h o ld 7 3 p e r c e n t P ark m a r k e t, th e fo u r la r g e s t b a n k in g S t a t e - w id e b r a n c h in g la w s , th e lik e lih o o d o f c o n o f th e d e p o s it s , a n d in th e F r e e h o ld m a r k e t, th e tin u e d g r o w t h o f b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n ie s h a s b e e n tw o g r e a tly e n h a n c e d . C u r r e n tly , th e S t a t e ’s fo u r la r g B a n k ) h o ld a b o u t 91 p e r c e n t o f th e d e p o s it s . In e s t b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n ie s c o n t r o l 2 6 . 5 p er c e n t te r m s o f c o n c e n t r a t io n l e v e l s , th e p r e s e n t p r o p o s a l la r g e s t b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n s ( in c lu d in g o f to ta l S ta te d e p o s i t s , w h ile th e r e m a in in g fiv e w o u ld s o li d i f y th e h ig h l e v e l s o f c o n c e n t r a t io n in m u lt i- b a n k h o ld in g per b o th o f th e r e le v a n t m a r k e ts a n d r a is e b a rriers to c e n t o f S ta te d e p o s i t s . A p p r o v a l o f th is p r o p o s a l e n tr y b y o r g a n iz a t io n s n o t r e p r e s e n te d in e ith e r w o u ld in c r e a s e th is e x i s t i n g a rea . c o m p a n ie s c o n tr o l 1 3 .5 s iz e d is p a r ity to an e v e n g r e a te r e x t e n t w h ile f o r e c lo s i n g th e p o s s i G iv e n th e p r e s e n t str u c tu r e o f b a n k in g in th e b ility o f B a n k r e m a in in g in d e p e n d e n t o r b e c o m in g A s b u r y P ark a n d F r e e h o ld m a r k e ts , th e p r o s p e c t a ffilia te d w ith o n e o f th e S t a t e ’s s m a lle r b a n k in g o f Bank o r g a n iz a t io n s . f o r c e is c le a r ly p r e f e r a b le to th e p r e s e n t p r o p o s a l. r e m a in in g an in d e p e n d e n t c o m p e t it iv e W e a ls o b e l i e v e th at t h is p r o p o s a l w o u ld h a v e A s in d ic a te d a b o v e , B a n k is n o w a v ia b le c o m p e t s u b s ta n tia l a d v e r s e e f f e c t s o n c o m p e t it io n w it h in ito r in th e m a r k e ts it s e r v e s . I f th is p r o p o s a l is th e A s b u r y P ark a n d F r e e h o ld b a n k in g m a r k e ts . n o t a p p r o v e d , it is r e a s o n a b le to a s s u m e th at B a n k In v i e w o f its a b s o lu t e s i z e a n d its p r o x im it y to t h e s e a r e a s , A p p lic a n t a p p e a r s to b e a lik e ly e n w o u ld c o n t in u e in th is m a n n e r . B a n k h a s d e m o n trant to th e a r e a s s e r v e d b y B a n k . M o r e o v e r , th e le a d in g b a n k s in th e a r e a s it s e r v e s . record f in a n c ia l a n d m a n a g e r ia l r e s o u r c e s — a s w e ll a s th e a s o f A p r il 3 , 1 9 7 4 , B a n k h a d r e c e iv e d a p p r o v a l fr o m th e C o m p tr o lle r o f th e C u r r e n c y to e s t a b lis h in c lin a tio n — to f o u r a d d itio n a l b r a n c h e s . sh o w s th a t th e expand A p p lic a n t in to p o ssesses M o n m o u th th e C o u n ty th r o u g h m e a n s o th e r th a n th e p r e s e n t p r o p o s a l s u c h a s b r a n c h in g o r d e n o v o e n tr y . stra ted its a b ility to c o n t in u e to b e o n e o f th e M oreover, T h e p r e s e n t p r o p o s a l, h o w e v e r , w o u ld f o r e c lo s e th e d e v e lo p m e n t o f s i g n ific a n t c o m p e t it io n b e t w e e n a lik e ly e n tr a n t ( A p E n try in to M o n m o u t h C o u n ty th r o u g h a lte r n a p lic a n t) in to th e r e le v a n t m a r k e ts a n d o n e o f th e t iv e m e a n s w o u ld h a v e th e s a lu ta r y e f f e c t o f in le a d in g b a n k s in t h o s e m a r k e ts . F o r t h e s e r e a s o n s , c r e a s in g c o m p e t it io n b y a d d in g an e f f e c t i v e c o m it is o u r v i e w p e tito r to th e m a r k e ts w h ile a ls o p r e s e r v in g th e w o u ld h a v e s ig n if ic a n t a d v e r s e e f f e c t s o n c o m p e t i th at a p p r o v a l o f th e a p p lic a tio n p o s s i b il i t y o f th e A s b u r y P ark an d F r e e h o ld m a r t io n . k e ts b e c o m i n g l e s s c o n c e n t r a t e d . A p p lic a n t e s t a b T h e s e c o m p e t i t iv e c o n s id e r a t io n s r e q u ir e d e n ia l lis h e d a d e n o v o b a n k in M o r r is to w n in 1 9 7 3 , an d o f th e a p p lic a tio n u n le s s th e a n t ic o m p e t it iv e e f its s u b s id ia r ie s file d fo r a p p r o v a l o f at le a s t fiv e f e c t s o f th e p r o p o s a l a re o u t w e ig h e d b y th e b e n e b r a n c h e s in th e s a m e y e a r . T h e r e c o r d a ls o in d i fits to th e p u b lic in m e e t in g th e c o n v e n ie n c e an d c a t e s th a t th e r e le v a n t m a r k e ts w o u ld b e a b le to n e e d s o f th e c o m m u n it ie s to b e s e r v e d . A p p lic a n t su p p o r t A p p l i c a n t ’s e x p a n s io n th r o u g h s u c h a lt e r p r o p o s e s to m a k e c h a n g e s in th e s e r v ic e s o ffe r e d n a tiv e m e t h o d s . M o r e o v e r , th e p r o s p e c ts fo r fu tu r e b y B a n k , a n d t h e s e fa c to r s le n d su p p o r t fo r a p - 450 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 p r o v a l o f th e a p p lic a t io n . H o w e v e r , th e r e is n o th c a n t ’s sh a r e o f c o m m e r c ia l b a n k d e p o s it s in T e x a s in g in th e re c o r d to in d ic a te th at t h e s e s e r v ic e s b y 0 .2 are n o t a v a ila b le e ls e w h e r e in th e m a r k e ts o r that f a c ts u n iq u e to th is a p p lic a tio n a n d w h e n c o n s i d th e y c o u ld n o t b e a c h ie v e d b y le s s a n t ic o m p e t it iv e e r e d in th e c o n t e x t o f a tren d to w a r d c o n c e n t r a t io n o f o n e p e r c e n t a g e p o in t. In lig h t o f th e m e a n s s u c h a s b y b r a n c h in g , d e n o v o e n tr y or o f b a n k in g r e s o u r c e s in T e x a s , s u c h an in c r e a s e B a n k a c t in g in d e p e n d e n t ly . o f c o n c e n t r a t io n T h e r e fo r e , w e c o n c lu d e th a t th e p u b lic b e n e fits to b e d e r iv e d fro m th e tr a n s a c tio n d o n o t o u t w e ig h th e s u b s ta n t ia lly a d v e r s e c o m p e t it i v e e f f e c t s w e fin d in h e r e n t in th e p r o p o s a l. is v ie w e d by th e B oard as a s lig h t ly a d v e r s e fa c to r . B a n k is lo c a t e d in L u f k in , w h ic h is th e c o u n ty sea t o f A n g e lin a C o u n ty , th e r e le v a n t b a n k in g m a r k e t. A p p l ic a n t ’s b a n k in g s u b s id ia r y c lo s e s t to F o r t h e s e r e a s o n s , th e p r o p o s e d tr a n s a c tio n is B a n k is lo c a t e d in H u m b le , T e x a s , 1 0 2 m ile s so u th n o t in th e p u b lic in te r e s t , an d w e w o u ld d e n y th e o f B a n k . A c c o r d in g l y , th e B o a r d c o n c lu d e s th at a p p lic a tio n . n o s ig n if ic a n t e x i s t in g c o m p e t it io n w o u ld b e e l i m in a te d b e t w e e n B a n k a n d a n y o f A p p lic a n t ’s s u b F IR S T C IT Y B A N C O R P O R A T IO N O F s id ia r y b a n k s u p o n c o n s u m m a t io n o f th is p r o p o s a l. T E X A S , I N C ., W h ile th e p r o p o s a l w o u ld h a v e n o a d v e r s e e f H O U STO N , TEXAS O rder D e n y in g A c q u is it io n f e c t s o n e x i s t i n g c o m p e t i t io n , th e B o a r d is c o n of c e r n e d w ith B ank th e e f f e c t th e p r o p o s e d a c q u is it io n w o u ld h a v e u p o n p o te n t ia l c o m p e t it io n in th e S ta te F ir st C it y B a n c o r p o r a tio n o f T e x a s , I n c ., H o u s as a w h o l e , a n d m o r e p a r tic u la r ly w it h in th e A n t o n , T e x a s , a b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y w it h in th e g e lin a m e a n in g o f th e B a n k H o ld in g C o m p a n y A c t , h a s p r e v io u s ly e x p r e s s e d its g e n e r a l c o n c e r n w ith th e a p p lie d fo r th e B o a r d ’s a p p r o v a l u n d e r § 3 ( a ) ( 3 ) n a tu re o f th e d e v e l o p i n g b a n k in g str u c tu r e in th e o f th e A c t ( 1 2 U . S . C . S ta te o f T e x a s , in c lu d in g a t e n d e n c y fo r th e fiv e 1 8 4 2 ( a ) ( 3 ) ) to a c q u ir e all C o u n ty b a n k in g m a r k e t. The Board has d ir e c t o r s ’ q u a lif y in g la r g e s t b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n s to s e e k to a c q u ir e s h a r e s ) o f th e s u c c e s s o r b y m e r g e r to T h e L u fk in th e le a d in g b a n k s in th e S t a t e ’s s m a lle r m e t r o p o l o f th e v o t in g N a t io n a l sh a res Bank, b a n k in to w h ic h ( le s s L u f k in , B ank T exas ( “ B a n k ” ). is to b e m e r g e d The has no itan a r e a s , t h e r e b y in c r e a s in g th e sh a r e o f S t a t e w id e d e p o s it s c o n t r o lle d b y t h e m , an d a ls o in s ig n if ic a n c e e x c e p t a s a m e a n s to f a c ilit a t e th e c r e a s in g th e s iz e d is p a r ity b e t w e e n t h o s e o r g a n i a c q u is it io n o f th e v o t in g sh a r e s o f B a n k . A c c o r d z a t io n s a n d th e o th e r b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n s in th e i n g l y , th e p r o p o s e d a c q u is it io n o f s h a r e s o f th e S t a t e .2 T h e B o a r d r e g a r d s e x t e n s io n o f th a t t e n d e n c y . s u c c e s s o r o r g a n iz a t io n is tr ea ted h e r e in as th e p ro p o sa l as W h ile th e e f f e c t o f th e p r o p o s a l o n p r o p o s e d a c q u is it io n o f th e sh a r e s o f B a n k . N o t i c e o f th e a p p lic a t io n , a ffo r d in g o p p o r tu n ity fo r in te r e s t e d th is p e r s o n s to s u b m it c o m m e n t s an d an b a n k in g c o m p e t it io n a n d c o n c e n t r a t io n in th e S ta te as a w h o le is o f s o m e c o n c e r n to th e B o a r d , o f g r e a te r v i e w s , h a s b e e n g iv e n in a c c o r d a n c e w ith § 3 ( b ) s ig n if ic a n c e is th e e f f e c t o f th e p r o p o s a l o n c o m o f th e A c t . T h e tim e fo r filin g c o m m e n t s a n d v i e w s p e t itio n w it h in th e r e le v a n t m a r k e t. A p p r o v a l o f th e th e p r e s e n t p r o p o s a l w o u ld e n a b le A p p lic a n t to a p p lic a tio n a n d a ll c o m m e n t s r e c e iv e d in lig h t o f e s t a b lis h it s e lf a s a s ig n if ic a n t c o m p e t it o r in th e h a s e x p ir e d , a n d th e B o a r d h a s c o n s id e r e d th e f a c to r s se t fo r th in § 3 ( c ) o f th e A c t ( 1 2 U . S . C . A n g e lin a C o u n ty b a n k in g m a r k e t th r o u g h th e a c 1 8 4 2 (c )). q u is it io n o f th e la r g e s t o f fiv e b a n k s in a c o n c e n A p p lic a n t is th e s e c o n d la r g e s t b a n k in g o r g a n i trated m a r k e t. B a n k h o ld s d e p o s it s a m o u n t in g to z a t io n a n d b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y in T e x a s an d 4 9 p er c e n t o f m a r k e t d e p o s it s ; c o n t r o ls 2 0 b a n k s w it h a g g r e g a t e d e p o s it s o f $ 2 .5 w h e n c o m b in e d w ith th e d e p o s it s o f th e s e c o n d b i l l io n , r e p r e s e n t in g a p p r o x im a t e ly 7 . 2 of th e to ta l d e p o s it s in c o m m e r c ia l p er c e n t banks in t h e s e d e p o s it s , la r g e s t b a n k in th e m a r k e t, c o n s t it u t e c o n tr o l o f 8 5 .7 p e r c e n t o f th e m a r k e t ’s to ta l c o m m e r c ia l T e x a s . 1 A p p lic a n t a ls o h o ld s in te r e s ts o f b e t w e e n b a n k d e p o s it s an d 7 9 .1 5 a n d le s s th a n 2 5 p e r c e n t in e ig h t o th e r b a n k s to ta l IP C d e p o s it s in a c c o u n t s o f $ 1 0 0 , 0 0 0 o r l e s s . 3 ( $ 1 7 8 m illio n In v i e w o f A p p l ic a n t ’s p r e s e n t s ig n if ic a n t p o s it io n in d e p o s i t s ) . A c q u is it io n o f B a n k p e r c e n t o f th e m a r k e t ’s ( $ 6 5 . 7 m illio n in d e p o s i t s ) w o u ld in c r e a s e A p p li 1All banking data, unless otherw ise indicated, are as o f June 3 0, 1973, and reflect bank holding com pany formations and acquisitions approved through January 31, 1974. 2 Board action denying the application of First International Bancshares, Inc., to acquire Citizens First National Bank of Tyler (1974 F ederal R eserve B u ll e t in 43). ;1IPC deposit data are as of June 30, 1972. 451 LAW DEPARTMENT in th e S ta t e , th e a b s o lu t e s iz e o f B a n k a n d its tio n in b o th th e r e le v a n t m a r k e t a n d in th e S ta te r e la t iv e p o s it io n in th e m a r k e t, th e p r o s p e c ts fo r w h ic h are d e s c r ib e d h e r e in . in c r e a s e d c o m p e t it io n a n d a d e c o n c e n t r a t io n o f th e A n g e l i n a C o u n ty b a n k in g m a r k e t w o u ld b e d im in tu re p r o s p e c ts o f A p p lic a n t , its s u b s id ia r y b a n k s , T h e fin a n c ia l a n d m a n a g e r ia l r e s o u r c e s a n d f u is h e d a s a r e s u lt o f th e c o n t e m p la t e d a c q u is it io n . a n d B a n k a re r e g a r d e d a s g e n e r a lly s a t is f a c t o r y . T h e p r o p o s a l w o u ld s o li d i f y B a n k ’s p r e s e n t s i g M o r e o v e r , th e r e is n o e v i d e n c e in th e r e c o r d to n ific a n t m a r k e t p o s it io n w h ile f o r e c l o s in g th e p o s in d ic a te th a t th e b a n k in g s ib ilit y o f B a n k e ith e r r e m a in in g a s ig n if ic a n t i n m a r k e t are n o t b e in g m e t b y th e e x is t i n g in s t it u d e p e n d e n t c o m p e tit o r o r b e c o m in g a ffilia te d w ith tio n s . W h ile o n e o f th e S t a t e ’s s m a lle r b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n ie s . n e e d s c o u ld r e s u lt fr o m A p p l ic a n t ’s e n tr y in to th e so m e n e e d s o f th e r e le v a n t b e n e fits to c o n v e n ie n c e an d In th e c ir c u m s t a n c e s o f th is c a s e , th e B o a r d is m a r k e t, s u c h b e n e fits c o u ld b e d e r iv e d fr o m e n tr y u n c o n v in c e d th a t A p p li c a n t ’s e x p a n s io n m u s t ta k e th r o u g h a v e h i c l e o th e r th a n th e m a r k e t ’s la r g e s t th e fo r m o f a c q u ir in g s u c h a su b s ta n tia l c o m p e tit o r b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n . A c c o r d i n g l y , a lt h o u g h c o n a s B a n k . T h e r e are a lt e r n a tiv e m e a n s o f e n tr y in to s id e r a tio n s r e la tin g to th e c o n v e n i e n c e a n d n e e d s th e r e le v a n t m a r k e t th a t w o u ld b e m o r e c o n d u c i v e o f th e c o m m u n it ie s to b e s e r v e d a re c o n s is t e n t w ith to th e p r o m o tio n o f c o m p e t it io n . T h e fu tu r e e c o a p p r o v a l, n o m ic p r o s p e c ts o f th e a rea a p p e a r a ttr a c tiv e in a d v e r s e c o m p e t it iv e e f f e c t s o f th e p r o p o s a l. It is th e y do n o t o u t w e ig h th e s ig n if ic a n t v i e w o f th e r e c e n t p o p u la t io n g r o w t h o f th e area th e B o a r d ’s j u d g m e n t th a t o n th e b a s is o f th e e n tir e a s w e ll a s th e d iv e r s if ie d n a tu re o f its e c o n o m y .4 re c o r d c o n s u m m a t io n o f th e p r o p o s e d a c q u is it io n In th is e c o n o m i c c lim a t e d e n o v o e n t r y , o r a c q u i w o u ld n o t b e in th e p u b lic in te r e s t a n d th at th e s it io n o f o n e o f th e s m a lle r b a n k s in th e m a r k e t, a p p lic a tio n s h o u ld b e a n d h e r e b y is d e n ie d . e a c h o f w h ic h is an in d e p e n d e n t b a n k in g o r g a n i z a t io n , w o u ld b e c le a r ly p r e f e r a b le a lt e r n a tiv e s B y o r d e r o f th e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s , e f f e c t i v e M a y 1, 1 9 7 4 . fr o m a c o m p e t it iv e s ta n d p o in t to th e in sta n t p r o p o s a l. M o r e o v e r , A p p lic a n t p o s s e s s e s th e n e c e s sa r y r e s o u r c e s fo r m e a n in g f u l e n tr y in to th e m a rk et th r o u g h s u c h a lte r n a tiv e m e a n s . I n tr o d u c tio n o f A p p lic a n t to C o u n ty m arket m e th o d s w o u ld th r o u g h not e ith e r o n ly th e of in c r e a s e V o tin g f o r th is a c tio n : C h a ir m a n B u rn s a n d G o v e r n o r s B r im m e r , B u c h e r , H o lla n d , a n d W a llic h . V o tin g a g a in s t th is a c tio n : G o v e r n o r S h e e h a n . A b s e n t a n d n o t v o tin g : G o v e r n o r M itc h e ll. A n g e lin a th e above ( S ig n e d ) C h e s t e r B . F e l d b e r g , [s e a l] S e c r e t a r y o f th e B o a r d . c o m p e t it io n th e r e in b y in tr o d u c in g a n e w a n d a g g r e s s i v e c o m D is s e n t in g S t a t e m e n t p e tito r in to th e m a r k e t, b u t w o u ld a ls o h a v e th e of G overnor S h eeh an t e n d e n c y o f r e d u c in g th e c o n c e n t r a t io n o f b a n k in g r e s o u r c e s in th e m a r k e t w h ile p r e s e r v in g B a n k a s a v ia b le c o m p e t i t i v e f o r c e in th e m a r k e t. In a d d i t io n , th e p o s s i b il i t y w o u ld b e p r e s e r v e d th at B a n k m ay b ecom e a ffilia te d w it h one o f th e S t a t e ’s s m a lle r b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n ie s — n o t an u n lik e ly p r o s p e c t in v i e w o f B a n k ’s a t tr a c tiv e n e s s fo r a c q u is it io n d u e in p a rt to its m a r k e t p o s it io n . T h e B oard v ie w s th is p r o p o s a l a s e v id e n c e b o th o f A p p lic a n t ’s in te n t io n to expand t h r o u g h o u t th e S ta te a n d to a c q u ir e b a n k s w ith a s ig n if ic a n t p r e s e n c e in t h o s e m a r k e ts it s e e k s to e n te r . H o w e v e r , e n tr y in to t h is m a r k e t th r o u g h a lt e r n a tiv e m e a n s , d e n o v o o r a c q u is it io n o f o n e o f th e s m a lle r b a n k s , w o u ld be c o n s is t e n t w it h A p p li c a n t ’s a p p a ren t in te n tio n to e x p a n d t h r o u g h o u t th e S ta te w h il e n o t h a v in g th e s ig n if ic a n t a d v e r s e e f f e c t s o n c o m p e t i I d is s e n t fr o m th e m a j o r it y ’s a c tio n d e n y in g th e s u b j e c t a p p lic a tio n . In d e n y in g t h is a p p lic a tio n th e m a jo r ity h a s r e lie d , in p a rt, o n its p r e v io u s ly s ta te d concern (ex p ressed in th e r e c e n t d e n ia l o f a p p lic a tio n b y F ir st I n te r n a tio n a l a c q u ir e th e la r g e s t b a n k th e B a n c s h a r e s to in T y le r ) o v e r th e in c r e a s in g s iz e d is p a r it y a m o n g T e x a s b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n ie s . In m y o p in i o n , th e p r e s e n t p r o p o s a l w o u ld h a v e n o s u c h a d v e r s e e f f e c t s o n c o m p e t it io n e it h e r in T e x a s o r in th e A n g e lin a C o u n ty b a n k in g m a r k e t. It is tru e th a t c o n s u m m a t io n o f th is p r o p o s a l w o u ld g i v e A p p lic a n t c o n t r o l o v e r th e la r g e s t b a n k in th e A n g e lin a m a r k e t; h o w e v e r , th e s e c o n d la r g e s t b a n k in th e m a r k e t is n e a r ly a s la r g e a s B a n k , as e v i d e n c e d b y th e fo r m e r b a n k ’s c o n t r o l o f 3 7 p er c e n t o f m a r k e t d e p o s i t s . T h u s , a c q u is it io n o f B a n k w o u ld n o t r e s u lt in A p p l i c a n t ’s a c q u ir in g a d o m in a n t p o s it io n in th e m a r k e t, n o r r a is e s ig n if i 4Between 1960 and 1970 population in the market increased 24 per cent as compared to a Statewide increase of 16.9 per cent over the same period. c a n t b a rriers to e n tr y to b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n ie s o u t s id e th is m a r k e t. In fa c t, each of th e fo u r 452 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 r e m a in in g b a n k s in th e m a rk et is in d e p e n d e n t an d N a t io n a l c o u ld p ro p o sed n ew bank. s e r v e a s an e n tr y v e h i c l e fo r o n e o f th e B ank, J u p ite r , F lo r id a ( “ B a n k ” ), a N o t ic e o f th e a p p lic a t io n , a ffo r d in g o p p o r tu n ity S t a t e ’s o th e r b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n ie s . T h e m a jo r ity c o n t e n d s th at th e m a r k e t is a ttr a c fo r in te r e s te d p e r s o n s to s u b m it c o m m e n t s an d t iv e fo r d e n o v o e n tr y . I d is a g r e e . A lt h o u g h th e v i e w s , h a s b e e n g iv e n in a c c o r d a n c e w it h § 3 ( b ) r e c o r d d i s c l o s e s a s ig n if ic a n t p e r c e n t a g e g r o w th o f th e A c t . T h e t im e fo r filin g c o m m e n t s a n d v ie w s in p o p u la t io n d u r in g th e 1 9 6 0 ’s , A n g e lin a C o u n h a s e x p ir e d , a n d th e a p p lic a tio n a n d a ll c o m m e n t s t y ’s a c tu a l p o p u la t io n in c r e a s e d b y o n ly s lig h t ly r e c e iv e d m o r e th a n 1 0 ,0 0 0 in h a b ita n ts . M o r e o v e r , d e s p it e f a c to r s s e t fo r th in § 3 ( c ) o f th e A c t ( 1 2 U . S . C . th is p o p u la t io n g r o w t h , th e m a r k e t ’s r a tio o f p o p 1 8 4 2 (c )). have been c o n s id e r e d in lig h t o f th e u la tio n to b a n k in g o f fic e w a s o n ly s lig h t ly m o r e A p p lic a n t c o n t r o ls th r e e b a n k s w it h a g g r e g a t e th a n th e S t a t e w id e a v e r a g e . In a d d it io n , th e r e is d e p o s it s o f $ 1 8 9 . 5 m i ll io n , r e p r e s e n t in g a p p r o x i n o in d ic a tio n th at th e p a st g r o w th rate o f th e a rea m a te ly 1 p er c e n t o f to ta l d e p o s i t s in c o m m e r c ia l w ill c o n t in u e b a n k s in F lo r id a .1 In a d d it io n , in to th e fu tu r e . In v i e w o f su ch A p p lic a n t o w n s c ir c u m s t a n c e s , a s w e l l a s th e f a c t th a t th e m a r k e t b etw een is n o t a n im p o r ta n t u rb a n c e n te r in th e S ta t e , th e o f s ix o th e r b a n k s ( “ a ffilia te d b a n k s ” ) , w it h a g a ttr a c tiv e n e s s o f th e m a r k e t fo r d e n o v o e n tr y c a n g r e g a t e d e p o s it s o f a p p r o x im a t e ly $ 7 0 . 8 m illi o n , b e r e g a r d e d a s o n ly m a r g in a l at b e s t . 15 p e r c e n t a n d 2 4 . 9 p e r c e n t o f e a c h i n c lu d in g t w o b a n k s w h ic h a re lo c a t e d in th e W e s t W ith r e s p e c t to th e e f f e c t o f th e p r o p o s a l o n P a lm B e a c h C o u n ty b a n k in g m a r k e t. T h r o u g h its c o m p e t it io n in th e S ta te o f T e x a s , I c a n n o t a g r e e s u b s id ia r y an d a ffilia te d w it h th e m a j o r it y ’s a n a ly s is . A s I h a v e p r e v io u s ly a p p r o x im a t e ly 1 9 p e r c e n t o f th e to ta l d e p o s it s in in d ic a te d in m y d is s e n t in th e T y le r c a s e , I a m c o m m e r c ia l b a n k s in th e W e s t P a lm B e a c h C o u n ty n ot c o n v in c e d b a n k in g m a r k e t2 a n d ra n k s t h e r e b y a s th e la r g e s t seco n d a r y th a t th e a c q u is it io n S M S A ’s b y o n e of of banks th e la r g e r in bank b a n k s , A p p lic a n t h o ld s b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n in th e m a r k e t. In th e n o r th h o ld in g c o m p a n ie s w o u ld a d v e r s e ly a f fe c t c o m p e e r n m o s t part o f th e m a r k e t, w h ic h titio n in T e x a s . 1 F u r th e r m o r e , I b e l i e v e a p p r o v a l J u p ite r a r e a , A p p lic a n t ’s p o s it io n a p p e a r s to b e in t h is c a s e w o u ld te n d to f o s t e r th e e c o n o m i c s u b s ta n t ia l. in c lu d e s th e d e v e lo p m e n t o f T e x a s , a s w e ll a s th e S o u t h w e s t B a n k w o u ld b e lo c a t e d in J u p iter in th e W e s t r e g io n o f th e U n ite d S t a t e s , b y e n c o u r a g in g th e P a lm B e a c h C o u n ty b a n k in g m a r k e t, w h e r e A p d e v e lo p m e n t o f ‘l o c a l ’ r e g io n a l in s t itu t io n s c a p a p lic a n t is p r e s e n tly r e p r e s e n t e d b y th r e e s u b s id ia r y b le o f s e r v in g th e g r o w in g d o m e s t ic a n d in te r n a b a n k s a n d t w o a ffilia te d b a n k s . A p p l i c a n t ’s c lo s e s t t io n a l n e e d s o f T e x a s c o r p o r a t io n s n o w b e in g s e r v e d b y o u t - o f - S t a t e b a n k s . I f e e l th a t th e c o n b a n k in g s u b s id ia r y is lo c a t e d 1 .7 m ile s n o rth o f th e p r o p o s e d s it e o f B a n k a n d o n e o f A p p lic a n t ’s o r g a n i a ffilia te d b a n k s is lo c a t e d a b o u t s ix m ile s so u th z a t io n s is n e c e s s a r y if th e y are to e f f e c t i v e l y c o m o f th e p r o p o s e d s it e o f B a n k . T h e r e are n o b a n k s t in u e d ra p id g ro w th of T exas b a n k in g p e t e in T e x a s , th e S o u t h w e s t , a n d th e n a t io n ’s l o c a t e d in th e a r e a b e t w e e n t h e s e t w o b a n k s a n d m a jo r m o n e y m a r k e ts . th e p r o p o s e d s it e o f B a n k , a n d r e s id e n ts o f J u p ite r F o r th e r e a s o n s c it e d h e r e in , I w o u ld a p p r o v e m u s t p a s s b y o n e o f A p p li c a n t ’s b a n k s in o r d e r to r e a c h th e n e a r e s t u n a ffilia te d c o m p e t in g b a n k . th is a p p lic a tio n . M o r e o v e r , th e s e r v ic e a r e a o f B a n k w o u ld c o m G E N E R A L F I N A N C I A L S Y S T E M S , I N C ., p le t e ly o v e r la p th e s e r v i c e a r e a s o f t h e s e o th e r t w o R IV IE R A B E A C H , F L O R ID A b a n k s , a n d A p p lic a n t ’s b a n k s w o u ld b e th e m o s t c o n v e n ie n t O rder D e n y in g A c q u is it io n of B ank so u rce of b a n k in g s e r v ic e s to a rea r e s id e n ts . S in c e th is a c q u is it io n i n v o l v e s th e e s G e n e r a l F in a n c ia l S y s t e m s , I n c . , R iv ie r a B e a c h , t a b lis h m e n t o f a p r o p o s e d n e w b a n k , n o e x i s t i n g th e c o m p e t it io n w o u ld b e e lim in a t e d a n d n o im m e d i m e a n in g o f th e B a n k H o ld in g C o m p a n y A c t , h a s a te in c r e a s e in c o n c e n t r a t io n o f b a n k in g r e s o u r c e s a p p lie d fo r th e B o a r d ’s a p p r o v a l u n d e r § 3 ( a ) ( 3 ) w o u ld r e s u lt in a n y r e le v a n t a r e a . H o w e v e r , a s o f th e A c t ( 1 2 U . S . C . th e p r o p o s a l a p p e a r s to p r e e m p t a lo c a t io n w h ic h F lo r id a , a bank h o ld in g com pany w it h in 1 8 4 2 ( a ) ( 3 ) ) to a c q u ir e 5 5 p e r c e n t o r m o r e o f th e v o t in g s h a r e s o f J u p ite r *In this case the market has not even reached a sufficient size to be classified as a secondary SMSA. b a n k in g data are as of June 30, 1973, adjusted to reflect holding company acquisitions and formations approved by the Board through March 31, 1974. 2 Approximated by the upper two-thirds of Palm Beach County. LAW DEPARTMENT 453 In th e in sta n t c a s e , w o u ld b e a ttr a c tiv e to c o m p e t in g b a n k in g o r g a n i th e r e c o r d d i s c l o s e s a n o th e r b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n h a s a p p lie d th a t fo r a z a t io n s n o t r e p r e s e n te d in th e a r e a , a p p r o v a l o f th e a p p lic a tio n w o u ld f o r e c l o s e th e p r o b a b le d e b a n k ch a r te r in th e J u p ite r a r e a . It a p p e a r s th at v e lo p m e n t o f c o m p e t it io n in th e fu tu r e a n d w o u ld J u p ite r is a g r o w in g a rea w it h f a v o r a b le p r o s p e c ts e n tr e n c h A p p lic a n t ’s a lr e a d y s ig n if ic a n t c o m p e t i fo r th e fu tu r e . H o w e v e r , a s o f J u n e , 1 9 7 2 , th e r e t iv e p o s it io n in th e a r e a . B y p r e e m p tin g B a n k ’s w e r e m o r e b a n k in g o f f ic e s p e r c a p ita in th e a rea s i t e , th e p r o p o s a l w o u ld e lim in a t e th e lik e lih o o d th a n o n a S t a t e w id e b a s is a n d , th r o u g h th e a d d itio n th a t a n o th e r b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n w o u ld e s ta b lis h o f B a n k , th e p o p u la t io n p e r b a n k in g o f fic e r a tio a d e n o v o b a n k in th e J u p ite r a r e a , w h ic h w o u ld w o u ld s e r v e to in c r e a s e c o m p e t it io n b y in tr o d u c in g an c h a r a c t e r is tic s , it is n o te d th at e n tr y in to a c o m be d ecreased fu r th e r . In lig h t of th o s e a lt e r n a tiv e s o u r c e o f b a n k in g s e r v i c e s to A p p l i m e r c ia l b a n k in g m a r k e t is s o m e w h a t r e s tr ic te d , c a n t ’s s u b s id ia r y a n d a ffilia te d b a n k s n o w in th e a n d c h a r te r in g a u th o r itie s in a c t in g u p o n an a p p li area. c a t io n fo r a n e w Such an a lte r n a tiv e w o u ld a ls o have th e b a n k c h a r te r c o n s id e r w h e t h e r sa lu ta r y c o m p e t it iv e e f f e c t o f p r e s e r v in g th e p o s th e r e are s u ffic ie n t b a n k in g a lt e r n a tiv e s fo r a rea s ib ilit y o f th e a r e a ’s b a n k in g r e s o u r c e s b e c o m in g r e s id e n ts . T h u s , a p p r o v a l o f th e p r o p o s a l h e r e in le s s c o n c e n tr a te d . w o u ld n e c e s s a r ily te n d to p e r p e tu a te A p p l ic a n t ’s T h e U . S . S u p r e m e C o u r t, in a n o th e r c o n t e x t , h a s n o te d th a t “ i f c o n c e n t r a t io n is a lr e a d y g r e a t, d o m in a n c e in th e J u p ite r a r e a a n d m ay presen t s ig n if ic a n t o b s t a c le s to th e e n tr y in to th e a r e a b y th e im p o r ta n c e o f . . . p r e s e r v in g th e p o s s i b ili t y an a lte r n a tiv e b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n . O n th e b a s is of o f th e r e c o r d , it a p p e a r s p r o b a b le th a t c o n s u m m a ev en tu a l d e c o n c e n t r a t io n g r e a t . ” 3 T h is p r in c ip le is is c o r r e s p o n d in g ly p a r tic u la r ly r e le v a n t tio n o f A p p l ic a n t ’s p r o p o s a l le s s w o u ld c o m p e t i t iv e r e s u lt and in a w h e n c o n s id e r in g th e p o s s ib le d e c o n c e n t r a t io n o f s u b s ta n t ia lly s ig n if ic a n tly an a rea s u c h a s J u p ite r . G iv e n th e p r e s e n t c o m p e t m o r e c o n c e n t r a t e d b a n k in g m a r k e t in th e J u p ite r i t iv e str u c tu r e in th e J u p ite r a r e a , th e e f f e c t o f th e a rea th a n w o u ld li k e ly d e v e l o p if th e p r o p o s a l w e r e e lim in a t io n o f th e p o s s i b ili t y o f d e c o n c e n t r a t io n n o t c o n s u m m a t e d . A c c o r d in g l y , th e B o a r d is p r e a s a r e s u lt o f A p p l i c a n t ’s d e n o v o e n tr y m a y b e c lu d e d fr o m a p p r o v in g th e a p p lic a tio n u n le s s s u c h to s u b s ta n t ia lly le s s e n c o m p e t it io n . T h e B o a r d h a s a n t ic o m p e t it iv e e f f e c t s a re c le a r ly o u t w e ig h e d in p r e v io u s ly d e n ie d a p p lic a t io n s in w h ic h th e a bank p u b lic in te r e st by th e p r o p o s a l ’s e ffe c t in h o ld in g c o m p a n y s o u g h t to a c q u ir e a d e n o v o b a n k m e e t in g th e c o n v e n ie n c e a n d n e e d s o f th e c o m w h e r e th e b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y w a s a lr e a d y th e m u n it y to b e s e r v e d . d o m in a n t b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n in th e a rea o f th e T h e fin a n c ia l a n d m a n a g e r ia l r e s o u r c e s a n d f u p r o p o s e d n e w b a n k .4 E v e n in a c a s e w h e r e a real tu re n e e d fo r a n e w b an k s appear bank has been c le a r ly dem on p r o s p e c ts of A p p lic a n t g e n e r a lly and its s a t is f a c t o r y s u b s id ia r y in v ie w of s t r a t e d ,5 th e B o a r d h a s ta k e n s u c h a c t io n . In o n e A p p lic a n t ’s c o m m it m e n t to in je c t a d d itio n a l e q u ity s u c h c a s e , th e B o a r d n o te d : c a p ita l in to its th r e e s u b s id ia r y b a n k s . D e te rm in a tio n o f th e c o m p e titiv e e f fe c ts o f a p r o p o s e d h o ld in g c o m p a n y a c q u is itio n , w h e th e r th e p ro p o s a l is o n e to a c q u ir e a n e x is tin g b a n k o r a n e w b a n k to b e o r g a n iz e d u n d e r th e h o ld in g c o m p a n y ’s d ir e c tio n , tu rn s o n th e is s u e o f w h e th e r c o n s u m m a tio n o f th e p ro p o s a l w ill r e s u lt in a s u b s ta n tia lly le ss c o m p e titiv e b a n k in g m a r k e t th a n is lik e ly to e x is t o r d e v e lo p in th e e v e n t th a t th e p r o p o s a l is n o t c o n s u m m a te d . In th e p r e s e n t c a s e , c o n s u m m a tio n o f th e p ro p o s a l w o u ld r e s u lt in e x p a n s io n o f th e d o m in a n t b a n k in g o r g a n iz a tio n in M ilw a u k e e C o u n ty a n d w o u ld te n d to p r e c lu d e e n try w h ic h c o u ld le ss e n th e e x te n t o f A p p lic a n t’s d o m in a n c e in th e c o u n ty , a n d p r o v id e c o m p e titio n to o ffices o f A p p lic a n t’s p r e s e n t s u b s id ia rie s w h ic h s e r v e th e im m e d ia te a r e a . a p r o p o s e d n e w b a n k , h a s n o fin a n c ia l o r o p e r a t in g B a n k , as h is to r y ; h o w e v e r , its p r o s p e c ts a s a s u b s id ia r y o f A p p lic a n t appear f a v o r a b le . T h e r e fo r e , c o n s id e r a t io n s r e la tin g to th e b a n k in g fa c to r s a re c o n s is te n t w ith a p p r o v a l o f th e a p p lic a t io n . W h ile th e r e is n o e v i d e n c e in th e r e c o r d to in d ic a te th at th e m a jo r b a n k in g n e e d s o f th e c o m m u n it y a re n o t b e in g a d e q u a te ly s e r v e d , B a n k w o u ld p r o v id e an a d d itio n a l s o u r c e o f fu ll b a n k in g s e r v i c e s . H o w ever, su c h b e n e fits w o u ld b e s im ila r ly d e r iv e d fr o m a n o th e r o r g a n iz a t io n e s t a b lis h in g a n e w b a n k in th e a r e a , an d th e B o a r d d o e s n o t r e g a r d th is s lig h t in c r e a s e in c o n v e n ie n c e f lo w in g fr o m A p 3 U nited S ta tes v. P h iladelphia N a tio n a l Bank, 374, U.S. 321, 365, n.42 (1963). 4Application of First at Orlando Corporation, Orlando, Florida, to acquire Citrus First National Bank of Leesburg, Florida (1973 F ederal R ese rv e B u lle t in 302). 5Application of First Wisconsin Bankshares Corporation to acquire shares o f proposed First Wisconsin National Bank of Greenfield (54 F ederal R eserve B u l le t i n 1024 (1968)). fiId. at 1026-1027. p l ic a n t ’s p rop osal as o u t w e ig h in g th e ad verse c o m p e t it iv e e f f e c t s in h e r e n t in th e p r o p o s e d tr a n s a c t io n . O n th e b a s is o f a ll r e le v a n t f a c t s in th e r e c o r d , an d in lig h t o f th e fa c to r s s e t fo r th in § 3 ( c ) o f th e A c t, it is th e B o a r d ’s ju d g m en t th a t th e p r o p o s e d a c q u is it io n w o u ld h a v e a d v e r s e e f f e c t s FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 454 o n c o m p e t i t i o n , w it h o u t a n y s ig n if ic a n t o f f s e t t in g s ta n d a r d , w e b e l i e v e th e B o a r d s h o u ld n o t d e n y b e n e fits u n d e r c o n s id e r a t io n s r e la tin g to th e b a n k an a c q u is it io n o f a d e n o v o b a n k u n le s s a t h o r o u g h in g fa c to r s o r th e c o n v e n i e n c e a n d n e e d s o f th e e x a m in a t io n o f th e r e c o r d c le a r ly d e m o n s t r a te s th at c o m m u n it ie s to b e s e r v e d . A c c o r d i n g ly , th e B o a r d a p p r o v a l w o u ld r e s u lt in a s u b s ta n t ia lly le s s c o m c o n c lu d e s p e t it iv e b a n k in g m a r k e t. In o u r v i e w , th e r e c o r d th at c o n s u m m a t io n of th e p ro p o sa l w o u ld n o t b e in th e p u b lic in te r e st a n d th at th e in t h is c a s e d o e s n o t c le a r ly su p p o r t d e n ia l o n s u c h a p p lic a tio n grou n d s. s h o u ld b e, and th e a p p lic a tio n is The h e r e b y d e n ie d . B y o r d e r o f th e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s , e f f e c t iv e M ay 2 4 , 1974. V o tin g fo r th is a c tio n : V ic e C h a irm a n M itc h e ll a n d G o v e r n o rs B r im m e r, S h e e h a n , a n d H o lla n d . V o tin g a g a in s t th is a c tio n : G o v e r n o r s B u c h e r a n d W a llic h . A b s e n t a n d n o t v o tin g : C h a ir m a n B u rn s . ( S ig n e d ) C h e s t e r B . F e l d b e r g , [s e a l] S e c r e ta r y o f th e B o a r d . W est P a lm C o u n ty b a n k in g m arket h a s o v e r th ir ty b a n k in g o f f ic e s , s e v e r a l o f w h ic h a re s u b s id ia r y b a n k s o f F lo r id a ’s la r g e s t m u lt i bank c o m p a n ie s . h o ld in g The secon d , th ir d , f o u r th , fifth a n d s ix t h la r g e s t m u lti-b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n ie s in th e S ta te e a c h c o n t r o l b e t w e e n 6 a n d 8 p e r c e n t o f th e to ta l m a r k e t d e p o s it s an d th r e e o th e r b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n s in th e m a rk et e a c h c o n tr o l b e t w e e n 8 a n d 13 p e r c e n t o f th e d e p o s i t s . T h u s , th e r e c o r d d o e s n o t su p p o r t th e c o n c lu s io n th a t th e m a r k e t is h ig h ly c o n c e n t r a t e d . W e r e c o g n iz e th at in c e r ta in c ir c u m s t a n c e s th e D is s e n t in g G overnors B Statem ent ucher an d W B o a r d h a s d e n ie d a b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y ’s a c of q u is it io n o f a d e n o v o b a n k ; h o w e v e r , s u c h a l l ic h in s t a n c e s u s u a lly in v o l v e d e it h e r o n e o f th e la r g e s t In d e n y in g A p p l ic a n t ’s a c q u is it io n o f a d e n o v o b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n ie s in a S t a t e 1 o r th e la r g e s t b a n k , th e e f f e c t o f th e m a jo r it y ’s d e c i s io n h a s b e e n b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n in to d e n y r e s id e n ts o f th e J u p iter a rea an a d d itio n a l b a n k in g m a r k e t ,2 o r th e c o n v e n i e n t s o u r c e o f b a n k in g s e r v i c e s . T h e m a p r o p o s a l w o u ld jo r ity p o s it io n o f a s m a lle r b a n k in a m a r k e t.3 In th e c o n c lu d e s w o u ld th at s u b s ta n t ia lly th e p ro p o sa l le s s e n c o m p e t it io n approval of a n d that a h ig h ly B oard co n cen tra ted fo u n d th at th e a d v e r s e ly a f fe c t th e c o m p e t it iv e in sta n t c a s e , th e m a r k e t is n o t a s h ig h ly c o n c e n s u c h a n t ic o m p e t it iv e e f f e c t s a re n o t c le a r ly o u t tra ted a s in th e p r e v io u s c a s e s a n d w e i g h e d in th e p u b lic in te r e st b y th e p r o p o s a l’s p o s it io n e f f e c t in m e e t in g th e c o n v e n ie n c e a n d n e e d s o f c o m p a r a b le . N o r d o e s it a p p e a r fr o m th e r e c o r d th e c o m m u n it y to b e s e r v e d . W e d is a g r e e w ith th at a n y c o m p e t in g b a n k w o u ld b e a d v e r s e ly a f fected th is c o n c l u s i o n . in th e by m arket and c o n s u m m a t io n in th e of th is A p p lic a n t ’s S ta te is n o t p r o p o s a l. A l T h e B a n k H o ld in g C o m p a n y A c t r e q u ir e s th e t h o u g h A p p lic a n t m a y o f fe r th e m o s t c o n v e n ie n t B o a r d to d e n y an a p p lic a tio n to a c q u ir e a b a n k b a n k in g o f f ic e s to r e s id e n ts o f th e J u p ite r a r e a , w e if ( 1 ) th e p r o p o s a l w o u ld r e s u lt in a m o n o p o ly can not o r w o u ld b e in fu r th e r a n c e o f a n y c o m b in a t io n or d o m in a n t c o n s p ir a c y to m o n o p o li z e o r a tte m p t to m o n o p o th r o u g h li z e th e b u s in e s s o f b a n k in g in a n y p art o f th e M o r e o v e r , s in c e A p p lic a n t , th e tw e n ty - f ir s t la r g e s t U n ite d S ta te s ; o r ( 2 ) if th e e f f e c t o f th e p r o p o s a l b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y in F lo r id a , m u s t c o m p e t e c o n c lu d e th a t c o m p e t it i v e th e A p p lic a n t c o u ld a d v a n ta g e e s t a b lis h m e n t o f a de in a ssert th a t novo a area bank. in a n y s e c t io n o f th e c o u n tr y m a y b e s u b s ta n t ia lly in t h is m a rk et w ith s o m e o f th e S t a t e ’s la r g e s t b a n k to le s s e n c o m p e t i t i o n , o r to te n d to c r e a t e a m o h o ld in g c o m p a n i e s , w e b e l i e v e th a t a p p r o v a l o f n o p o ly , or in any o th e r m anner w o u ld be in th is tr a n s a c tio n w o u ld n o t r e s u lt in a s u b s ta n tia l restr a in t o f tr a d e , u n le s s th e B o a r d fin d s th a t th e l e s s e n i n g o f c o m p e t it io n . a n t ic o m p e t it iv e e f f e c t s o f th e p r o p o s e d tr a n s a c tio n F o r t h e s e r e a s o n s , w e w o u ld a p p r o v e th e a p p li c a t io n . a re c le a r ly o u t w e ig h e d in th e p u b lic in te r e st b y th e p r o b a b le e f f e c t o f th e tr a n sa c tio n in m e e t in g th e c o n v e n i e n c e a n d n e e d s o f th e c o m m u n it y to b e s e r v e d . A s th e m a jo r ity r e c o g n i z e s , a d e t e r m i n a tio n o f th e c o m p e t i t iv e e f f e c t s o f a p r o p o s a l to a c q u ir e an a d d itio n a l b a n k tu r n s o n th e q u e s t io n o f w h e t h e r c o n s u m m a t io n o f th e p r o p o s a l w ill r e s u lt in a s u b s ta n t ia lly le s s c o m p e t i t iv e b a n k in g m a r k e t th a n is l ik e ly to d e v e l o p in th e e v e n t th at th e p r o p o s a l is n o t c o n s u m m a t e d . In a p p ly in g th is ’ Application of First Wisconsin Bankshares Corporation to acquire shares of proposed First Wisconsin National Bank of Greenfield (54 F ederal R ese rv e B u l l e t i n 1024 (1968)). 2Application of Security Financial Services, Inc., to acquire proposed Security West Side Bank (56 F ederal R eserve B u l l e t i n 834 (1970)). 3Application of First at Orlando Corporation to acquire proposed Citrus First National of Leesburg (59 F ederal R eserve B u l l e t i n 302 (1973)). 455 LAW DEPARTMENT o f e x i s t in g U N I T E D F I R S T F L O R I D A B A N K S , I N C ., c o m p e t it io n b e tw e e n A p p lic a n t and B a n k w o u ld b e e lim in a t e d b y th e p r o p o s e d a c q u i T A M P A , F L O R ID A s it io n . O r d e r A p p r o v in g A c q u is it io n M oreover, it d o e s not appear th a t th e p r o p o s e d a c q u is it io n w o u ld h a v e a n y a d v e r s e e f B ank of f e c t o n p o te n t ia l c o m p e t it io n in v i e w o f th e d i s U n it e d F ir st F lo r id a , a F lo r id a bank B an k s, h o ld in g I n c ., com pany T am pa, w it h in th e m e a n in g o f th e B a n k H o ld in g C o m p a n y A c t , h a s a p p lie d fo r th e B o a r d ’s a p p r o v a l u n d e r § 3 ( a ) ( 3 ) o f th e A c t ( 1 2 U . S . C . 1 8 4 2 ( a ) ( 3 ) ) to a c q u ir e 9 0 p e r c e n t o r m o r e o f th e v o t in g sh a r e s o f F ir st N a t io n a l B a n k o f M e r r itt I s la n d , M e r r itt I s la n d , F lo r id a ( “ B a n k ” ). p e r s o n s to s u b m it c o m m e n t s and v i e w s , h a s b e e n g iv e n in a c c o r d a n c e w ith § 3 ( b ) o f th e A c t . T h e tim e fo r filin g c o m m e n t s a n d v i e w s h a s e x p ir e d , a n d th e a p p lic a tio n a n d a ll c o m m e n t s r e c e iv e d have b een c o n s id e r e d f a c to r s s e t fo r th in s e c t io n in lig h t o f th e 3 ( c ) o f th e A c t ( 1 2 U .S .C . 1 8 4 2 (c )). z a t io n in F lo r id a , c o n t r o ls 4 3 b a n k s w ith a g g r e g a t e d e p o s it s o f $ 1 . 4 b i l l io n , r e p r e s e n t in g 6 . 7 p er c e n t o f to ta l d e p o s it s in c o m m e r c ia l b a n k s in th e S t a t e .1 T h e a c q u is it io n o f B a n k w o u ld in c r e a s e A p p li c a n t ’s sh a r e o f d e p o s it s b y le s s th a n o n e - te n t h o f o n e p e r c e n t a g e p o in t a n d w o u ld n o t c h a n g e A p p l i c a n t ’s ra n k a m o n g S ta te b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n s s ig n if ic a n t ly in c r e a s e th e c o n c e n t r a t io n b a n k in g r e s o u r c e s in th e S ta t e . B a n k ( d e p o s it s o f $ 2 6 m i ll i o n ) la r g e s t o f sev en banks in is th e th e C e n tr a l of th ird B revard b a n k in g m a r k e t, w h ic h in c lu d e s C a p e C a n a v e r a l, C o c o a , C o c o a B e a c h , a n d M e r r itt I s la n d , F lo r id a . B a n k c o n t r o ls a p p r o x im a t e ly 1 6 p er c e n t o f th e to ta l d e p o s it s in th a t m a r k e t; th e t w o la r g e r b a n k s in th e m a r k e t, w h ic h are s u b s id ia r ie s o f bank h o ld in g c o m p a n i e s , h o ld 31 p er c e n t a n d 1 9 p er c e n t , r e s p e c t iv e ly , o f m a r k e t d e p o s i t s . A lt h o u g h th e m a r k e t is m a r g in a lly a ttr a c tiv e fo r d e novo e n t r y , th e p r e s e n t p r o p o s a l w o u ld n o t r a is e s i g n i f ic a n t b a rriers to e n tr y b y th e m a n y o th e r p o te n t ia l e n tr a n ts in to th e m a r k e t. T h is p rop osal w o u ld r e p r e s e n t A p p l i c a n t ’s in itia l e n tr y in to th e C e n tr a l B revard A p p l ic a n t ’s s u b s id ia r ie s and a r e a s , a n d th e r e s tr ic tio n s p la c e d o n b r a n c h in g b y S ta te la w . The fin a n c ia l and m a n a g e r ia l resou rces and p r o s p e c ts o f A p p lic a n t a re r e g a r d e d a s s a t is f a c t o r y in v i e w o f A p p li c a n t ’s c o m m it m e n t to in c r e a s e c e r ta in of its s u b s id ia r y b an k s. The fin a n c ia l a n d m a n a g e r ia l r e s o u r c e s o f B a n k a re g e n e r a lly s a t is f a c t o r y . B a n k h a s r e c e n t ly e x p e r i e n c e d s lo w g r o w t h , a n d it a p p e a r s th a t a ffilia tio n w ith A p p lic a n t w i ll e n h a n c e its p r o s p e c t s b y e n a b lin g it to c o m p e t e m o r e e f f e c t i v e l y w it h th e o th e r b a n k s w it h in th e C e n tr a l B r e v a r d m a r k e t. C o n s i d e r a t io n s r e la tin g to th e b a n k in g f a c to r s a re c o n s is te n t w ith a p p r o v a l o f th e a p p lic a tio n . A p p lic a n t A p p lic a n t , th e fo u r th la r g e s t b a n k in g o r g a n i nor s e p a r a tin g B a n k , th e p r e s e n c e o f b a n k s in th e in te r v e n in g c a p ita l in N o t i c e o f th e a p p lic a t io n , a ffo r d in g o p p o r tu n ity fo r in te r e s t e d ta n c es m a r k e t. A p p lic a n t ’s c l o s e s t s u b s id ia r y b a n k in g o f fic e to B a n k is lo c a t e d 17 m i le s n o r th , a n d e a c h o f th e b a n k s o b ta in s a s lig h t a m o u n t o f lo a n s a n d d e p o s it s fr o m th e o t h e r ’s s e r v ic e a rea . N o n e o f A p p l i c a n t ’s o th e r s u b s id ia r ie s c o m p e t e s w ith B a n k . A c c o r d i n g ly , n o m e a n in g f u l a m o u n t p r o p o s e s to e x p a n d a n d im p r o v e B a n k ’s s e r v ic e s b y o f fe r in g tru st s e r v ic e s a n d a s s is t in g B a n k w ith d a ta p r o c e s s in g s e r v ic e s, in v e s t m e n t se r v ic e s, b u s in e s s d e v e lo p m e n t , a n d m o r tg a g e le n d in g s e r v i c e s . A c c o r d i n g l y , c o n s id e r a t io n s r e la tin g to th e c o n v e n i e n c e a n d n e e d s o f th e c o m m u n it y to b e s e r v e d le n d s o m e w e ig h t t o w a r d a p p r o v a l o f th e a p p lic a tio n . In c o n s id e r in g th is a p p lic a t io n , th e B o a r d h a s e x a m in e d a c o v e n a n t n o t to c o m p e t e c o n t a in e d in an a g r e e m e n t b e t w e e n A p p lic a n t a n d d ir e c to r s o f B a n k . It a p p e a r s th a t t h e p r o v is io n s o f th e c o v e n a n t are r e a s o n a b le in d u r a tio n , s c o p e , a n d g e o g r a p h ic a r e a . T h e r e fo r e , th e B o a r d is o f th e v i e w th a t th e a g r e e m e n t n o t to c o m p e t e b y th e d ir e c to r s o f B ank does n o t p r e c lu d e an a p p r o v a l o f th e a p p lic a tio n b a s e d u p o n o th e r c o n s id e r a t io n s p r e v io u s ly d is c u s s e d h e r e in . It is th e B o a r d ’s j u d g m e n t th at th e p r o p o s e d a c q u is it io n is in th e p u b lic in te r e s t a n d th a t th e a p p lic a tio n s h o u ld be ap proved. O n th e b a s is o f th e r e c o r d , th e a p p lic a tio n is a p p r o v e d fo r th e r e a s o n s s u m m a r iz e d a b o v e . T h e tr a n s a c tio n s h a ll n o t b e m a d e (a ) b e f o r e th e th ir tie th c a le n d a r d a y f o l lo w i n g t h e e f f e c t i v e d a te o f th is O rd er or (b ) la ter th a n th r e e m o n t h s a fte r th e e f f e c t iv e d a te o f th is O r d e r , u n le s s s u c h p e r io d is e x t e n d e d fo r g o o d c a u s e b y th e B o a r d , o r b y th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k o f A tla n ta p u r su a n t to d e le g a t e d a u th o r ity . B y o r d e r o f th e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s , e f f e c t i v e 1All data are as of June 30, 1973, unless otherwise indicated, and include formations and acquisitions approved by the Board through April 15, 1974. M ay 2 0 , 1974. 456 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 O R D ER S UNDER SECTION 4 (c)(8 ) OF BANK HOLDING COMPANY ACT V o tin g f o r th is a c tio n : G o v e r n o r s S h e e h a n , B u c h e r, H o lla n d , a n d W a llic h . V o tin g a g a in s t th is a c tio n : V ic e C h a ir m a n M itc h e ll a n d G o v e rn o r B r im m e r. A b s e n t a n d n o t v o tin g : C h a ir m a n B u rn s . C E N T R A N B A N C S H A R E S C O R P O R A T IO N , (S ig n e d ) C h e s t e r B . F e l d b e r g , [s e a l] C L E V E L A N D , O H IO S e c r e t a r y o f th e B o a r d . O rder A p p r o v in g A c q u is it io n of B e n G o r d o n F in a n c e C o m p a n y , I n c . D S tatem ent is s e n t in g G overnors M it c h e l l and of C e n tr a n B r im m e r B an csh ares C o r p o r a t io n , C le v e la n d , O h i o , a b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y w it h in th e m e a n in g W e w o u ld d e n y th e a p p lic a tio n b y U n ite d F ir st o f th e B a n k H o ld in g C o m p a n y A c t , h a s a p p lie d F lo r id a B a n k s , I n c ., to a c q u ir e F ir st N a t io n a l B a n k fo r th e B o a r d ’s a p p r o v a l, u n d e r s e c t io n 4 ( c ) ( 8 ) o f o f M err itt I s la n d . A le tte r a g r e e m e n t th a t is part o f th e p r o p o s a l c o n t a in s a r e s tr ic tiv e coven an t w h ic h w o u ld h a v e an a d v e r s e e f f e c t o n b a n k in g c o m p e t it io n in B r e v a r d C o u n ty . F u r th e r m o r e , th e r e c o r d c o n t a in s n o s u p p o r tin g e v i d e n c e th a t th e a n t ic o m p e t it iv e e ffe c ts c le a r ly o u t w e i g h e d of th e coven an t “ are in th e p u b lic in te r e s t b y th e p r o b a b le e f f e c t o f th e tr a n s a c tio n in m e e t in g th e c o n v e n i e n c e a n d n e e d s o f th e c o m m u n it y to b e s e r v e d ” a s r e q u ir e d b y th e B a n k H o ld in g C o m p an y A ct (1 2 U .S .C . to r s o f B a n k fr o m s e r v in g a s a d ir e c to r o r o ffic e r bank o u t s id e A p p lic a n t ’s s y s t e m w it h in B r e v a r d C o u n ty fo r a p e r io d o f t w o y e a r s fr o m th e d a te o f th e e x c h a n g e o f s t o c k or fr o m th e d a te o f th e ir r e s ig n a t io n a s d ir e c to r s — w h ic h e v e r o c c u r s la s t. T h is r e s tr ic tio n p la c e d o n th e fu tu r e e m p l o y m en t of d ir e c to r s of Bank w o u ld a f fe c t th r e e b a n k in g m a r k e ts w it h in B r e v a r d C o u n t y , d e n y in g p resen t and p r o s p e c t iv e B e n G o r d o n F in a n c e C o m p a n y , I n c . ( “ B e n G o r d o n ” ) , H o u s t o n , T e x a s . B e n G o r d o n e n g a g e s in th e a c t iv it ie s o f m a k in g o r a c q u ir in g co n su m er lo a n s a n d o th e r e x t e n s i o n s o f c r e d it; a c t in g as in s u r a n c e a g e n t or b r o k e r in th e s a le o f c r e d it l i f e , a c c id e n t a n d h e a lth in s u r a n c e , a n d p r o p e r ty in s u r a n c e o n c o lla t e r a l, a ll in c id e n t to e x t e n s i o n s o f c o n s u m e r c r e d it b y B e n G o r d o n ’s s u b s id ia r ie s ; a n d th e u n d e r w r it in g o f c r e d it l if e a n d c r e d it a c c id e n t 1 8 4 2 (c )(2 )). T h e a g r e e m e n t in q u e s t io n p r e c lu d e s th e d ir e c o f any th e A c t a n d § 2 2 5 . 4 ( b ) ( 2 ) o f th e B o a r d ’s R e g u la t io n Y , t o a c q u ir e a ll o f th e c o m m o n s h a r e s o f fin a n c ia l in s t itu t io n s th e r e in th e e x p e r t is e th a t t h e s e in d iv id u a ls c o u ld a n d h e a lth in s u r a n c e s o s o ld . T h e u n d e r w r itin g f u n c t io n is p e r fo r m e d b y a s e p a r a te ly - in c o r p o r a t e d w h o l l y - o w n e d s u b s id ia r y o f B e n G o r d o n , I n v e s to rs I n c o m e In s u r a n c e C o m p a n y ( “ I I I C ” ) , D a lla s , T e x a s . 1 S u c h a c t iv it ie s h a v e b e e n d e t e r m in e d b y th e B o a r d to b e c l o s e l y r e la te d t o b a n k in g ( 1 2 C F R 2 2 5 .4 ( a )( 1 ), (9 ) and (1 0 )). N o t i c e o f th e a p p lic a t io n , a ffo r d in g o p p o r tu n ity fo r in te r e s t e d p e r s o n s to s u b m it c o m m e n t s a n d v i e w s o n th e p u b lic in te r e s t f a c t o r s , h a s b e e n d u ly p u b lis h e d ( 3 9 F e d e r a l R e g i s t e r 2 3 0 8 ) . T h e t im e fo r f ilin g c o m m e n t s a n d v i e w s h a s e x p ir e d , a n d o ffe r to s u c h in s t itu t io n s . A s w e h a v e in d ic a te d b e f o r e ,1 it is o u r j u d g m e n t n o n e h a s b e e n r e c e iv e d . th e fu tu r e e m O n th e b a s is o f th e r e c o r d , th e a p p lic a tio n is p lo y m e n t o f e m p l o y e e s o f a b a n k b y o th e r b a n k in g a p p r o v e d fo r th e r e a s o n s s e t fo r th in th e B o a r d ’s o r g a n iz a t io n s a re in h e r e n t ly a n t ic o m p e t it iv e . S in c e S ta t e m e n t, w h ic h w il l b e r e le a s e d at a la ter d a te . th a t a g r e e m e n t s w h ic h p r e c lu d e A p p lic a n t h a s p r e s e n te d n o e v i d e n c e th a t w o u ld s u b s ta n tia te any s a lu ta r y e ffe c t th e agreem ent w o u ld h a v e o n b a n k in g w it h in B r e v a r d C o u n t y , w e fin d th e c o v e n a n t n o t to c o m p e t e to b e a n ti c o m p e t it iv e a n d c o n tr a r y to th e p u b lic in te r e s t. B y o r d e r o f th e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s , e f f e c t i v e A p r il 2 6 , 1 9 7 4 . V o tin g f o r th is a c tio n : C h a ir m a n B u r n s a n d G o v e r n o r s M itc h e ll, S h e e h a n , H o lla n d , a n d W a llic h . A b s e n t a n d n o t v o tin g : G o v e r n o r s B r im m e r a n d B u c h e r . A c c o r d i n g l y , w e w o u ld d e n y th e a p p lic a t io n . ( S ig n e d ) C h e s t e r B . F e l d b e r g , [s e a l] 'Reference is made to our Dissenting Statement in regard to the application of First Alabama Bancshares, In c., to acquire Citizens Bank of Guntersville (59 F ederal R ese rv e B u l l e t i n 757). S e c r e t a r y o f th e B o a r d . 'IIIC also underwrites ordinary life insurance on the lives of employees of Ben Gordon’s subsidiaries for which Ben Gordon’s subsidiaries pay the premiums, own the policies, and are the beneficiaries. Such activity is not “ closely related to banking” and Applicant has agreed to terminate that activity. LAW DEPARTMENT 457 M o r e o v e r , e v e n if A p p lic a n t w e r e d e e m e d to b e Statem ent C e n tr a n B a n c s h a r e s C o r p o r a t io n , C le v e la n d , O h i o , a b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y w it h in th e m e a n in g a lik e ly en tra n t in to th e H o u s t o n o f th e B a n k H o ld in g C o m p a n y A c t , h a s a p p lie d c o n t e m p la t e d b y th e a p p lic a tio n w o u ld n o t h a v e fo r th e B o a r d ’s a p p r o v a l, u n d e r s e c t io n 4 ( c ) ( 8 ) o f an a d v e r s e e f f e c t o n p o te n t ia l c o m p e t it io n in that is n o t th e c a s e , c o n s u m m a t io n m a r k e t, w h ic h o f th e p r o p o s a l t h e A c t a n d § 2 2 5 . 4 ( b ) ( 2 ) o f th e B o a r d ’s R e g u l a a rea . N u m e r o u s c o n s u m e r fin a n c e c o m p a n ie s n o w tio n Y , to a c q u ir e a ll o f th e c o m m o n sh a r e s o f o p e r a te a to ta l o f 2 3 4 o f fic e s in th e H o u s t o n m a r k e t B e n G o r d o n F in a n c e C o m p a n y , I n c . ( “ B e n G o r a n d h e ld , in th e a g g r e g a t e , to ta l r e c e iv a b le s o f d o n ” ) , H o u s t o n , T e x a s . B e n G o r d o n e n g a g e s in $ 1 2 0 . 2 m i ll i o n , a s o f D e c e m b e r 3 1 , 1 9 7 2 . th e a c t iv it ie s o f m a k in g o r a c q u ir in g co n su m er G o r d o n ’s sh a r e o f s u c h r e c e iv a b l e s a p p e a r s to b e lo a n s a n d o th e r e x t e n s io n s a c t in g r o u g h ly 5 p er c e n t , an d its sh a r e o f th e m a r k e t o f c r e d it; as B en in s u r a n c e a g e n t or b r o k e r in th e s a le o f c r e d it l i f e , fo r p e r s o n a l in s t a llm e n t lo a n s w o u ld b e c o n s i d a c c id e n t a n d h e a lth in s u r a n c e , an d p r o p e r ty in s u r e r a b ly le s s if p e r s o n a l in s t a llm e n t lo a n s m a d e b y a n c e o n c o lla t e r a l, a ll in c id e n t to e x t e n s i o n s o f banks c o n s u m e r c r e d it b y B e n G o r d o n ’s s u b s id ia r ie s ; an d a g g r e g a t e m a r k e t fig u r e . O n th is b a s is , th e B o a r d and c r e d it u n io n s w ere in c lu d e d in th e th e u n d e r w r it in g o f c r e d it li f e a n d c r e d it a c c id e n t r e g a r d s th e p r o p o s e d a c q u is it io n a s e s s e n t i a l ly a a n d h e a lth in s u r a n c e s o s o ld . f o o t h o ld e n tr y in to th e m a r k e t. T h e u n d e r w r itin g f u n c t io n is p e r f o r m e d b y a s e p a r a te ly - in c o r p o r a t e d w h o l l y - o w n e d s u b s id ia r y o f B e n G o r d o n , I n v e s C o n s u m m a tio n crease th e of th e tr a n s a c tio n fin a n c ia l r e s o u r c e s s h o u ld a v a ila b le to in B en to r s I n c o m e I n s u r a n c e C o m p a n y ( “ I I I C ” ) , D a ll a s , G o r d o n , w h ic h h a s e n c o u n te r e d d iffic u lty in m a in T e x a s . 1 S u c h a c t iv it ie s h a v e b e e n d e t e r m in e d b y ta in in g a d e q u a te c a p it a l. T h e a v a ila b ilit y o f c a p ita l t h e B o a r d to b e c l o s e l y r e la te d to b a n k in g ( 1 2 C F R fu n d s th r o u g h A p p lic a n t w i ll e n a b le B e n G o r d o n 2 2 5 .4 ( a )( 1 ), (9 ) und (1 0 )). to e x p a n d its le n d in g c a p a c it y , to a v o id th e r e c u r N o t i c e o f th e a p p lic a t io n , a f fo r d in g o p p o r tu n ity f o r in te r e s t e d p e r s o n s to s u b m it c o m m e n t s an d r e n c e o f r e c e n t d e n ia ls o f c r e d it to w o r t h y b o r r o w e r s , a n d p e r h a p s e v e n to p u r s u e e x p a n s io n o f v i e w s o n th e p u b lic in te r e s t f a c t o r s , h a s b e e n d u ly its a c t iv it ie s p u b lis h e d ( 3 9 F e d e r a l R e g i s t e r 2 3 0 8 ) . T h e t im e c o n c lu d e s fo r f ilin g c o m m e n t s a n d v i e w s h a s e x p ir e d , a n d p u b lic n o n e h a s b e e n r e c e iv e d . A p p lic a n t c o n t r o ls fiv e p r o p o s e d in d ir e c t a c q u is it io n o f th e c o n s u m e r fi b a n k in g s u b s id ia r ie s , h o ld in g a g g r e g a t e d e p o s it s o f $ 1 . 4 b illio n a s o f J u n e 3 0 , 1 9 7 3 . A p p lic a n t a ls o c o n t r o ls th r e e c o n su m e r fin a n c e c o m p a n ie s w it h to ta l a s s e t s o f $ 2 9 . 8 de th a t in te r e st novo. A c c o r d in g l y , c o m p e t it i v e fa c to r s th e B oard c o n s id e r a t io n s r e le v a n t to an d A p p li c a n t ’s n a n c e s u b s id ia r ie s o f B e n G o r d o n are c o n s is t e n t w it h a p p r o v a l o f th e a p p lic a tio n . The co n su m er fin a n c e s u b s id ia r ie s a ls o s e ll c r e d it lif e in s u r a n c e a n d c r e d it a c c id e n t a n d h e a lth m illio n a s o f J u ly 3 1 , 1 9 7 3 . N o n e o f A p p lic a n t ’s in s u r a n c e a s w e ll a s p r o p e r ty in s u r a n c e in c o n n e c c o n s u m e r fin a n c e s u b s id ia r ie s o p e r a t e s in th e S ta te t io n w ith lo a n s it o r ig in a t e s . D u e to th e lim it e d n a tu re o f t h o s e in s u r a n c e s a le s a c t iv it i e s , it d o e s o f T ex a s. B e n G o r d o n is b a s e d in , a n d its n in e c o n s u m e r n o t a p p e a r th at A p p li c a n t ’s in d ir e c t p e r f o r m a n c e fin a n c e s u b s id ia r ie s lim it th e ir o p e r a t io n s t o , th e o f s u c h a c t iv it ie s w o u ld h a v e a n y s ig n if ic a n t e f f e c t H o u s t o n S ta n d a r d M e t r o p o lita n S ta t is t ic a l A r e a , o n e it h e r e x i s t in g o r p o te n t ia l c o m p e t it io n . R a th e r , th e r e le v a n t g e o g r a p h ic a rea in w h ic h to a d ju d g e th e p u b lic w o u ld b e s e r v e d b y th e g r e a te r c o n v e n th e c o m p e t i t i v e e f f e c t s o f th e p r o p o s a l. B e n G o r d o n ’s c o n s u m e r f in a n c e s u b s id ia r ie s h o ld to ta l r e ie n c e d e r iv e d fr o m th e c o n t in u e d a v a ila b ilit y o f s u c h c r e d it in s u r a n c e at th e s a m e lo c a t io n at w h ic h c e i v a b l e s o f $ 5 . 6 m illi o n . A lt h o u g h A p p lic a n t an d c r e d it is e x t e n d e d . B e n G o r d o n are e a c h e n g a g e d in th e m a k in g o f T h e r e is n o e v id e n c e in th e r e c o r d in d ic a tin g c o n s u m e r lo a n s , it a p p e a r s th at c o n s u m m a t io n o f th a t c o n s u m m a t io n o f th e p r o p o s e d in d ir e c t a c q u i th e p r o p o s e d d ecrease in a c q u is it io n e x is tin g w o u ld c o m p e t it io n n o t r e s u lt in a s in c e n e ith e r s it io n o f th e c o n s u m e r fin a n c e s u b s id ia r ie s o f B e n G o r d o n w o u ld r e s u lt in an u n d u e c o n c e n t r a t io n o f c o m p e t e s in th e m a k in g o f c o n s u m e r lo a n s in a n y r e s o u r c e s , u n fa ir c o m p e t it i o n , c o n f lic t s o f in te r g e o g r a p h ic m a r k e t in w h ic h th e o th e r o p e r a t e s . e s t s , u n s o u n d b a n k in g p r a c t ic e s , o r o th e r a d v e r s e e ffe c ts . IIIC , a n o th e r s u b s id ia r y o f B e n G o r d o n , d ir e c t ly ’IIIC also underwrites ordinary life insurance on the lives of employees of Ben Gordon’s subsidiaries for which Ben Gordon’s subsidiaries pay the premiums, own the policies, and are the beneficiaries. Such activity is not “ closely related to banking” and Applicant has agreed to terminate that activity. u n d e r w r ite s c r e d it li f e a n d c r e d it a c c id e n t an d h e a lth in s u r a n c e o n a p p lic a b le e x t e n s i o n s o f c r e d it m a d e b y s u b s id ia r ie s o f B e n G o r d o n . C r e d it l i f e an d d is a b ilit y in s u r a n c e is g e n e r a lly m a d e a v a il- FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 458 a b le b y b a n k s a n d o th e r le n d e r s , a n d s u c h in s u r F R A N K L IN N E W Y O R K C O R P O R A T IO N , a n c e is d e s ig n e d to a s s u r e r e p a y m e n t o f a lo a n NEW YO RK , NEW YORK in th e e v e n t o f d e a th o r d is a b ilit y o f th e b o r r o w e r . O rder D A p p lic a n t o r ig in a lly p r o p o s e d to r e d u c e th e a n N n u a l p r e m iu m s c h a r g e d b y IIIC fo r u n d e r w r itin g c r e d it l if e in s u r a n c e b y $ 0 .0 5 p er h u n d r e d d o lla r s A c q u is it io n e n y in g F r a n k lin N e w of T alcott C o r p o r a t io n a t io n a l Y ork C o r p o r a t io n , N e w Y ork, o f in itia l in d e b t e d n e s s fr o m its t h e n - p r e v a ilin g rate N e w Y o r k , a b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y w it h in th e o f $ 0 . 7 5 p er h u n d r e d d o lla r s o f in itia l in d e b t e d n e s s m e a n in g o f th e B a n k H o ld in g C o m p a n y A c t o f an d to e lim in a t e c r e d it l if e th e s u ic id e e x c lu s io n in s u r a n c e p o lic ie s . fr o m C om pany its 1 9 5 6 , h a s a p p lie d , p u r su a n t to § 4 ( c ) ( 8 ) o f th e fu r th er A c t a n d § 2 2 5 .4 ( b ) ( 2 ) o f th e B o a r d ’s R e g u la t io n p r o p o s e d to in c r e a s e th e p o li c y b e n e fits o f I I I C ’s Y, c r e d it a c c id e n t a n d h e a lth p o l i c i e s b y e lim in a t in g sh a r e s a ll e x c l u s io n s o th e r th a n c o t t ” ) , N e w Y o r k , N e w Y o r k . T a lc o t t th r o u g h its D u r in g th e pendency of th e “ w a r e x c l u s i o n ” . th is a p p lic a t io n , th e fo r th e B o a r d ’s of T a lc o t t a p p r o v a l t o a c q u ir e N a t io n a l v o t in g C o r p o r a tio n ( “ T a l s u b s id ia r ie s e n g a g e s in th e a c t iv it ie s o f f a c t o r in g , D e p a r tm e n t o f I n s u r a n c e o f th e S ta te o f T e x a s b u s in e s s f in a n c in g , r e d u c e d th e s t a llm e n t lo a n s , s e c u r e d a n d u n s e c u r e d , to in d i ra te on hundred “ p r i m a f a c i e ” 2 m a x im u m c r e d it life d o lla r s to in s u r a n c e p er fr o m $ 0 .7 5 p er d ir e c t c o n s u m e r in v id u a ls ; s e lli n g c r e d it l i f e , a n d c r e d it a c c id e n t a n d h e a lth in s u r a n c e p o l i c i e s to t h o s e in d iv id u a ls ; u n red u ce d e r w r it in g s u c h in s u r a n c e ; s e l li n g to t h o s e in d i I I I C ’s p r e m iu m r a te s in a c c o r d a n c e w ith S ta te la w . v id u a ls in s u r a n c e o n p r o p e r ty ; p u r c h a s in g r eta il p ro p o sed hundred m a k in g d o lla r s . A p p lic a n t t h e r e f o r e $ 0 .5 8 p r e m iu m fu r th er t o S i n c e A p p lic a n t ’s o r ig in a l p r o p o s a l c o n t e m p la t e d in s t a llm e n t s a le s fin a n c e c o n t r a c t s fr o m a r e d u c tio n b r o k e r in g in ra tes, and th e r e v is e d p ro p o sa l co n su m er lo a n s fo r th e d e a le r s ; a cco u n ts of c o n t in u e s to c o n t e m p la t e r e m o v a l o f c e r ta in p o li c y o th e r s ; c o m p u t e r a n d e q u ip m e n t le a s in g ; a n d th e e x c l u s i o n s , th e B o a r d c o n c lu d e s , o n th e b a s is o f m a n u fa c tu r e o f t r u c k s .1 th e r e c o r d , th a t th e m o d ifie d p r o p o s a l p r o v id e s N o t i c e o f th e a p p lic a t io n , a f fo r d in g o p p o r tu n it y s u ffic ie n t p u b lic b e n e f its t o o u t w e ig h a n y a d v e r s e fo r in te r e s te d e ffe c ts . B ased v i e w s o n th e p u b lic in te r e s t f a c t o r s , h a s b e e n d u ly upon th e f o r e g o in g e r a t io n s r e f le c te d and in th e r e c o r d , o th e r c o n s i d th e B oard p e r s o n s to s u b m it c o m m e n t s a n d p u b lis h e d ( 3 8 F e d e r a l R e g is t e r 2 8 3 2 6 ) . T h e tim e has fo r f ilin g c o m m e n t s a n d v i e w s h a s e x p ir e d ; an d d e t e r m in e d th a t th e b a la n c e o f th e p u b lic in te r e st th e B o a r d h a s c o n s id e r e d a ll c o m m e n t s r e c e iv e d fa c to r s th e B o a r d is re q u ir e d to c o n s id e r u n d e r in lig h t o f th e p u b lic in te r e s t fa c to r s s e t fo r th in s e c t io n 4 ( c ) ( 8 ) is f a v o r a b le . A c c o r d i n g ly , th e a p § 4 ( c ) ( 8 ) o f th e A c t ( 1 2 U . S . C . 1 8 3 4 ( c ) ( 8 ) ) . p lic a t io n is h e r e b y a p p r o v e d . T h is d e t e r m in a t io n is s u b j e c t t o t h e c o n d it io n s se t fo r th A p p lic a n t , a o n e - b a n k h o ld in g com p any, is, in s e c t io n b a s e d u p o n d o m e s t ic d e p o s it s , th e ten th la r g e s t 2 2 5 . 4 ( c ) o f R e g u la t io n Y a n d to th e B o a r d ’s a u th o r ity to r e q u ir e s u c h m o d if ic a t io n o r te r m in a tio n b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n in N e w Y o r k S ta t e , an d th e o f th e a c t iv it ie s o f a h o ld in g c o m p a n y o r a n y o f lin its s u b s id ia r ie s a s th e B o a r d fin d s n e c e s s a r y to ( “ B a n k ” ) , w h ic h h o ld s $ 2 . 6 b illio n o f d o m e s t ic a s s u r e c o m p l ia n c e w it h th e p r o v is io n s a n d p u r d e p o s i t s .2 T o ta l d o m e s t i c a n d f o r e ig n d e p o s it s o f p o s e s o f th e A c t a n d th e B o a r d ’s r e g u la t io n s an d B a n k a p p r o x im a te $ 3 . 7 b i ll io n . o r d e r s is s u e d th e r e u n d e r , or to p r e v e n t e v a s io n th e r e o f. 2 2 n d la r g e s t n a tio n a lly . A p p lic a n t c o n t r o ls F r a n k N a t io n a l T a lc o t t , Bank, w ith to ta l N ew a ssets Y ork, of N ew $724 Y ork m i l l i o n ,3 ra n k ed a s th e 1 7 th la r g e s t fin a n c ia l c o m p a n y in th e n a tio n a s o f y e a r - e n d 1 9 7 2 an d a s th e n a t io n ’s M ay 9 , 1974 11th la r g e s t in d e p e n d e n t fin a n c e c o m p a n y b a s e d o n to ta l c a p ita l f u n d s . It is a su b s ta n tia l c o m p e tit o r in e a c h p r o d u c t m a r k e t in w h ic h it e n g a g e s . It is th e fo u r th la r g e s t f a c to r in th e n a tio n , h a v in g a c q u ir e d f a c to r in g r e c e iv a b le s o f $ 1 .1 b illio n d u r2The “p rim a fa c ie ” maximum premium rate presumes that a credit insurance underwriter’s loss experience constitutes 50 per cent or less of premiums received. If an underwriter’s loss experience exceeds that amount, the “prim a fa c ie ” maximum premium rate will not limit the amount of premium charged by the underwriter. There is no evidence in the record that IIIC’s loss experience is such that it need not observe the “ p rim a f a c ie ” rate. 1 Applicant proposes to terminate this activity and to modify certain insurance sales, underwriting, and leasing activities of Talcott into conformity with Regulation Y within two years of consummation of the proposed transaction. 2Deposit data as of December 31, 1973. :}Data as of December 31, 1973. LAW DEPARTMENT 459 in g 1 9 7 2 , r e p r e s e n t in g 7 . 6 p e r c e n t o f th e in d u s tr y B a n k i t s e l f h a s e x p e r ie n c e d an e a r n in g s r e c o r d in r e c e n t y e a r s b e l o w th e in d u s tr y a v e r a g e , a n d to ta l. In th e a rea o f b u s in e s s f in a n c in g , T a lc o t t m a d e $ 1 . 4 b illio n in lo a n s d u r in g th e first s ix h a s r e c e n t ly m a d e a su b s ta n tia l s h if t in m a n a g e m o n th s o f 1 9 7 3 a n d , a s o f J u n e 3 0 , 1 9 7 3 , h e ld m e n t p o l ic i e s d e s ig n e d to im p r o v e p e r f o r m a n c e g r o s s o u ts t a n d in g s o f $ 4 7 9 m illi o n . Its c o n s u m e r s ig n if ic a n tly . A s c h a n g e s in th e i n s t it u t io n ’s in te r fin a n c e a c t iv it ie s are s u b s ta n tia l. nal str u c tu r e a n d a s s e t c o m p o s i t i o n are p u r s u e d , T h e 1 9 7 0 A m e n d m e n t s to th e A c t r e q u ir e th at it is th e B o a r d ’s v i e w th at th e a c q u is it io n o f T a lc o t t th e B o a r d , in a c t in g o n an a p p lic a tio n u n d e r § w o u ld b e a c o m p lic a t in g a n d d iv e r s io n a r y f a c to r . 4 ( c ) ( 8 ) , c o n s id e r w h e t h e r th e p e r f o r m a n c e o f a A s th e B o a r d h a s p r e v i o u s l y s ta te d o n a n u m b e r p a r tic u la r a c t iv it y b y an a ffilia te o f a b a n k h o ld in g o f o c c a s i o n s , a b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y s h o u ld b e c o m p a n y “ c a n r e a s o n a b ly b e e x p e c t e d to p r o d u c e a s o u r c e o f fin a n c ia l a n d m a n a g e r ia l str e n g th fo r b e n e fits to th e p u b lic , s u c h as g r e a te r c o n v e n i e n c e , its s u b s id ia r y b a n k s . in c r e a s e d c o m p e t i t i o n , o r g a in s in e f f ic ie n c y , th a t p r o p o s a l m a y c o n s t it u t e an u n d u e c la im o n A p p li o u t w e ig h p o s s i b le a d v e r s e e f f e c t s , s u c h a s u n d u e c a n t ’s m a n a g e r ia l a n d fin a n c ia l r e s o u r c e s a n d c o n c o n c e n t r a t io n c lu d e s th a t th is r e p r e s e n t s an a d v e r s e e f f e c t to b e c o m p e t it io n , o f resou rces, c o n f lic ts of d ecreased in te r e s t s , or or u n fa ir u n so u n d The B oard fin d s th at th is c o n s id e r e d u n d e r § 4 ( c ) ( 8 ) . b a n k in g p r a c t i c e s . ” T h is b a la n c in g t e s t n e c e s s i S e c t io n 4 ( c ) ( 8 ) o f th e A c t p la c e s o n A p p lic a n t ta te s a p o s i t i v e s h o w i n g o f p u b lic b e n e f its , o u t th e b u r d e n o f a f fir m a t iv e ly d e m o n s t r a tin g r e a s o n a w e i g h i n g th e “ p o s s i b l e ” ad v erse e ffe c ts o f an y b ly e x p e c t e d p u b lic b e n e fits w h ic h o u t w e i g h th e p r o p o s e d a c q u is it io n , b e f o r e an a p p lic a tio n m a y p o s s ib le a d v e r s e e f f e c t s d e s c r ib e d a b o v e . b e a p p r o v e d . A p p lic a n t m u s t b e a r th is b u r d e n . c a n t c o n t e n d s th a t c o n s u m m a t io n o f th e p r o p o s a l B a n k a n d T a lc o t t are c o m m o n l y e n g a g e d in f o u r A p p li w o u ld le a d to th e p r o v is io n o f v a r io u s n e w s e r r e c e iv a b le f in a n c in g , v ic e s . T h e B o a r d c o n c l u d e s th a t a ll s u c h s e r v ic e s sh o r t term le n d in g s e c u r e d b y first m o r tg a g e s o n are r e a d ily a v a ila b le in th e N e w Y o r k m e tr o p o lit a n p r o d u c t m a r k e ts : a cco u n ts f in a n c e , m a r k e t an d fin d s th at th e p r o v is io n o f s u c h a d d i a n d e q u ip m e n t le a s in g . C o n s u m m a tio n o f th e p r o t io n a l s e r v ic e s w o u ld c o n s t it u t e o n l y a m in im a l p o s a l w o u ld e lim in a t e a s m a ll a m o u n t o f e x is t in g p u b lic c o m p e t it io n in e a c h o f t h e s e p r o d u c t m a r k e ts w ith c o n s u m m a tio n th e g r e a t e s t e lim in a t io n o c c u r r in g in th e c o n s u m e r v a r io u s g a in s in e f f ic ie n c y a n d e n a b le A p p lic a n t in c o m e - p r o d u c in g p r o p e r ty , co n su m er b e n e fit. A p p lic a n t of th e fu r th e r c o n t e n d s p ro p o sa l w o u ld le a d th a t to fin a n c e p r o d u c t lin e in th e N e w Y o r k a r e a . In v ie w to m o r e e f f e c t i v e ly c o m p e t e w ith its c o m p e t it o r s . o f th e fa c t th a t th e r e is s o m e e x is t i n g c o m p e t it io n T h e B o a r d is n o t, h o w e v e r , p e r s u a d e d th at s u c h b e t w e e n B a n k a n d T a lc o t t a n d th a t th is c o m p e t i b e n e fits a s m a y r e a s o n a b ly b e e x p e c t e d to o c c u r tio n w ill b e s ig n if ic a n t e n o u g h to o u t w e ig h th e p o s s ib le c o u ld be e x p e c te d to in c r e a s e , th e Board fu r th er c o n c l u d e s th a t c o n s u m m a t io n o f th e p r o a d v e r s e e f f e c t s in v o l v e d in th is p r o p o s a l. p o s a l w o u ld e lim in a t e s o m e p o te n t ia l c o m p e t it io n . In its c o n s id e r a t io n o f th is a p p lic a t io n , th e O n th e b a s is o f th e r e c o r d th e B o a r d c o n c lu d e s th at th e p o s s i b le a d v e r s e e f f e c t s o f c o n s u m m a t io n B o a r d n o te d th a t B a n k is th e 2 1 s t la r g e s t b a n k o f th e p r o p o s a l are n o t o u t w e ig h e d b y r e a s o n a b ly in th e U n ite d S ta t e s . T a lc o t t is th e 1 1 th la r g e s t e x p e c t e d b e n e fits to th e p u b lic a n d th a t th e a p p li in d e p e n d e n t c o m m e r c ia l fin a n c e c o m p a n y an d th e c a t io n s h o u ld b e , a n d h e r e b y i s , d e n ie d . fo u r th la r g e s t in d e p e n d e n t f a c to r in th e U n ite d S ta t e s . A n y p r o p o s e d a m a lg a m a t io n o f th is m a g B y o r d e r o f th e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s , e f f e c t iv e M ay 1, 1974. n itu d e is c l o s e l y e x a m in e d b y th e B o a r d to d e t e r m in e w h e t h e r it i n v o l v e s q u e s t io n s o f c o n c e n t r a tio n o f r e s o u r c e s w h ic h w o u ld b e in c o n s is t e n t w ith V o tin g f o r th is a c tio n : C h a ir m a n B u r n s a n d G o v e r n o r s M itc h e ll, S h e e h a n , B u c h e r , H o lla n d , a n d W a llic h . A b s e n t a n d n o t v o tin g : G o v e r n o r B r im m e r . th e in te n t o f C o n g r e s s in a d o p tin g th e B a n k H o l d ( S ig n e d ) C h e s t e r B . F e l d b e r g , in g C o m p a n y A c t A m e n d m e n t s o f 1 9 7 0 . W h ile th e B o a r d c o n s id e r s th e q u e s t io n in th is c a s e to b e a m a r g in a l one, on b a la n c e th e B oard [s e a l] S e c r e t a r y o f th e B o a r d . has c o n c lu d e d th a t th is fa c to r s h o u ld b e a c c o r d e d s o m e a d v erse w e ig h t .4 N C N B C O R P O R A T IO N , C H A R L O T T E , N O R T H C A R O L IN A O r d e r A p p r o v in g A c q u is it io n & C alhoun M 4Governor Sheehan, while concurring in the Board’s action on this matter, dissents from the views expressed in this paragraph. ortgage of B lanchard C o m pany N C N B C o r p o r a tio n , C h a r lo t te , N o r th C a r o lin a , a b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y w it h in th e m e a n in g o f FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 460 th e B a n k H o ld in g C o m p a n y A c t , h a s a p p lie d fo r B la n c h a r d o p e r a t e s fo u r o f fic e s in G e o r g i a ,2 an d th e B o a r d ’s a p p r o v a l, u n d e r s e c t io n 4 ( c ) ( 8 ) o f th e engages A c t a n d § 2 2 5 . 4 ( b ) ( 2 ) o f th e B o a r d ’s R e g u la t io n s e r v ic in g o f 1 - 4 f a m ily r e s id e n tia l m o r tg a g e lo a n s p r im a r ily in th e o r ig in a t io n , s a le , an d Y , to a c q u ir e in d ir e c t ly all o f th e v o t in g s h a r e s a n d in te r im c o n s t r u c t io n lo a n s . In a d d itio n , B la n of ch a r d a c t s a s a g e n t fo r th e s a le o f c r e d it lif e an d B la n c h a r d & C a lh o u n M o r tg a g e C om pany ( “ B la n c h a r d ” ) , A u g u s t a , G e o r g ia , a c o m p a n y that c r e d it a c c id e n t a n d h e a lth in s u r a n c e e n g a g e s in th e a c t iv it ie s o f o r ig in a t in g , s e lli n g a n d row ers . s e r v ic in g m o r tg a g e lo a n s fo r its o w n a c c o u n t or A p p li c a n t ’s s u b s id ia r ie s e n g a g e d to its b o r in m o r tg a g e th e a c c o u n t o f o t h e r s , an d s e l li n g c r e d it l i f e , a n d b a n k in g p r e s e n tly c r e d it a c c id e n t a n d h e a lth in s u r a n c e to its m o r tg a g e C a r o lin a and c u s t o m e r s . S u c h a c t iv it ie s h a v e b e e n d e t e r m in e d e x i s t i n g c o m p e t it io n b e t w e e n B la n c h a r d an d A p b y th e B o a r d to b e c l o s e l y r e la te d to b a n k in g ( 1 2 p l ic a n t ’s m o r tg a g e b a n k in g s u b s id ia r ie s in th e r e s C F R 2 2 5 .4 ( a )( 1 ), (3 ), and (9 )). id e n tia l m o r tg a g e m a r k e t o f 1 - 4 f a m ily h o m e s o r N o t i c e o f th e a p p lic a t io n , a ffo r d in g o p p o r tu n ity fo r in te r e s te d p e r s o n s to s u b m it c o m m e n t s an d o p e r a te S o u th p r im a r ily C a r o lin a , and in th e r e N o r th is no in th e in te r im c o n s t r u c t io n lo a n m a r k e t. T h e r e is s o m e e x i s t in g c o m p e t it io n b e t w e e n B la n c h a r d a n d v i e w s o n th e p u b lic in te r e st f a c t o r s , h a s b e e n d u ly C. p u b lis h e d ( 3 8 F e d e r a l R e g is te r 3 2 8 5 0 ) . T h e tim e S o u th C a r o lin a , w ith r e s p e c t to s e r v ic in g o f lo a n s , fo r filin g c o m m e n t s a n d v ie w s h a s e x p ir e d , an d b u t th e e lim in a t io n o f th is s m a ll a m o u n t o f e x is t in g n o n e h a s b e e n t im e ly c o m p e t it io n r e c e iv e d . T h e B o a r d has c o n s id e r e d th e a p p lic a tio n in lig h t o f th e f a c to r s A p p lic a n t ’s C a r o lin a N a t io n a l b a n k in g Bank s u b s id ia r y , ( “ B a n k ” ), N o r th C h a r lo tte , is not & C o ., regarded in A ik e n as C o u n ty , p r e s e n tin g any A lt h o u g h A p p lic a n t h a s th e r e s o u r c e s to e n te r de o n ly W i ls o n s ig n if ic a n t a d v e r s e e f f e c t s . s e t fo rth in s e c t io n 4 ( c ) ( 8 ) o f th e A c t ( 1 2 U . S . C . 1843 (c )(8 )). D o u g la s n o v o in to th e m o r tg a g e m a r k e ts w h e r e B la n c h a r d is lo c a t e d , th e a rea is p r e s e n tly s e r v e d b y n u m e r o u s c o m p e t in g m o r tg a g e b a n k in g firm s a n d N o r th C a r o lin a , c o n t r o ls d e p o s it s o f $ 1 . 9 b i l l i o n , 1 fin a n c ia l r e p r e s e n tin g 1 8 .6 p er c e n t o f th e to ta l d e p o s it s in e n tr a n ts in to th e G e o r g ia m a r k e ts w ill r e m a in a fter c o m m e r c ia l b a n k s in th e S ta t e , a n d is th e s e c o n d th is a c q u is it io n . T h e r e f o r e , la r g e s t b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n c a n b e a p p r o v e d w it h o u t a s u b s ta n tia l le s s e n in g A p p lic a n t e n g a g e s a c t iv it ie s in N o r th in a n u m b e r in s u r a n c e f in a n c in g , co n su m er of n o n b a n k in g brok erage, of p o te n t ia l and m any c o m p e t it io n . lik e ly p o te n tia l th e in sta n t p r o p o s a l F u r th e r , in v ie w of s m a ll B la n c h a r d ’s r e la t iv e ly s m a ll s iz e in e a c h o f th e in v e s t c it ie s w h e r e its o f fic e s a re l o c a t e d ,3 A p p lic a n t w i ll m e n t a d v is o r y s e r v ic e s , a n d tru st s e r v i c e s . A p p li n o t a c q u ir e a d o m in a n t p o s it io n a m o n g m o r tg a g e b u s in e s s in c lu d in g C a r o lin a . in s t itu t io n s , f in a n c in g , c a n t a ls o e n g a g e s in m o r tg a g e le n d in g an d s e r v ic b a n k e r s in a n y o f t h e s e a r e a s u p o n c o n s u m m a t io n in g m o r tg a g e o f th is tr a n s a c tio n . T h e B o a r d is o f th e v i e w that b a n k in g s u b s id ia r ie s : N C N B M o r t g a g e C o r p o r a a p p r o v a l o f th e a p p lic a t io n , in s o fa r a s it r e la te s t io n , to B la n c h a r d ’s m o r tg a g e b a n k in g a c t i v i t ie s , w o u ld a c t iv it ie s th r o u g h C h a r lo t te , N o r th Bank and C a r o lin a , tw o w h ic h has a m o r tg a g e s e r v ic in g p o r t f o lio o f $ 3 1 5 m illio n (a s n o t h a v e a n y s ig n if ic a n t a d v e r s e e f f e c t o n e x i s t in g o f J u n e 3 0 , 1 9 7 3 ) , a n d is th e th ird la r g e s t m o r tg a g e o r p o te n tia l c o m p e t it io n in a n y r e le v a n t m a r k e t. b a n k in g c o m p a n y in N o r th C a r o lin a an d 8 1 s t la r g B la n c h a r d a ls o s e l ls c r e d it li f e , a n d c r e d it a c c i e s t in th e n a tio n ; a n d C . D o u g la s W ils o n & C o . , d en t and G r e e n v ille , S o u th C a r o lin a , w h ic h h a s a m o r tg a g e n a tu re o f t h e s e in s u r a n c e a c t i v i t ie s , it d o e s n o t s e r v ic in g p o r t f o lio o f $ 2 7 6 m illio n (a s o f J u n e 3 0 , a p p e a r that A p p lic a n t ’s a c q u is it io n o f B la n c h a r d ’s h e a lth in s u r a n c e . Due to th e 1 9 7 3 ) , a n d is th e la r g e s t m o r tg a g e c o m p a n y in in s u r a n c e a c t iv it ie s S o u th C a r o lin a a n d 9 2 n d la r g e s t in th e e f f e c t o n e x is t i n g o r fu tu r e c o m p e t it io n . n a tio n . w o u ld have any lim it e d s ig n if ic a n t A p p l i c a n t ’s t w o e x i s t in g m o r tg a g e b a n k in g s u b It is a n tic ip a t e d th a t f o l l o w in g c o n s u m m a t io n s id ia r ie s c o m b in e d w o u ld ran k 4 1 s t in th e n a tio n o f th e p r o p o s e d a c q u i s i t i o n , A p p lic a n t w il l p r o v id e in te r m s o f v o lu m e o f lo a n s s e r v i c e s . B la n c h a r d w ith a r e lia b le s o u r c e o f r e la t iv e ly lo w B la n c h a r d is th e 8 th la r g e s t m o r tg a g e c o m p a n y c o s t fin a n c in g w ith w h ic h to p r o v id e in te r im c o n h e a d q u a r te r e d in G e o r g ia , w it h a m o r tg a g e s e r v ic str u c tio n lo a n s in th e G e o r g ia m a r k e ts in w h ic h in g p o r t f o l i o o f $ 1 2 3 m illio n (a s o f J u n e 3 0 , 1 9 7 3 ) . 2The offices are located in the cities of Augusta, Macon, Warner Robins, and Savannah. ’All banking data are as of June 30, 1973. 3Blanchard’s estimated share of the 1-4 family residential mortgage market in each of the cities in which its offices are located is less than 5 per cent. 461 LAW DEPARTMENT it o p e r a t e s ; a n d A p p lic a n t w i l l p r o v id e B la n c h a r d m o r tg a g e o p e r a t io n s in th e S o u th e a s t. In v i e w o f w ith a c c e s s to a d d itio n a l s o u r c e s o f fu n d s in a th e ra p id g r o w t h o f A p p l ic a n t ’s m o r tg a g e b a n k in g v a r ie ty of fin a n c ia l B la n c h a r d to m a r k e ts c o m p e te m ore w h ic h w ill e f f e c t iv e l y e n a b le s u b s id ia r y , N C N B in h a s c lim b e d th e in p a st an d s e r v ic in g th a t c o n s u m m a t io n a c q u is it io n A p p lic a n t h a s c le a r ly d e m o n s t r a te d its a b ility to u n d u e c o n c e n t r a t io n o f r e e x p a n d s u c c e s s f u l ly its m o r tg a g e b a n k in g o p e r a w o u ld r e s u lt in a n y tw o n a tio n a l r a n k in g s th e p r o p o s e d th e M o r t g a g e C o r p o r a tio n ( w h ic h p o s it i o n s S ta te . T h e r e is n o e v i d e n c e in th e r e c o r d in d ic a tin g of in 43 o n e -h a lf y e a r s ), s o u r c e s , u n fa ir c o m p e t it io n , c o n f lic ts o f in te r e s t s , t io n s . F u r th er, A p p lic a n t h a s r e c e n t ly e n te r e d th e u n s o u n d b a n k in g p r a c t ic e s , or o th e r a d v e r s e e f O r la n d o , f e c t s o n th e p u b lic in te r e s t. th r o u g h th e d e n o v o e x p a n s io n o f o n e o f its e x i s t B ased upon th e f o r e g o in g e r a t io n s r e fle c te d an d in th e r e c o r d , o th e r c o n s i d th e B oard has F lo r id a m o r tg a g e in g m o r tg a g e b a n k in g th e c lo s e p r o x im it y b a n k in g s u b s id ia r ie s . to th e m arket C o n s id e r in g G e o r g ia m arket o f d e t e r m in e d th a t th e b a la n c e o f th e p u b lic in te r e st A p p l i c a n t ’s m o r tg a g e b a n k in g o p e r a t io n s in S o u th f a c to r s th e B o a r d is r e q u ir e d to c o n s id e r u n d e r C a r o lin a an d its d e n o v o o f fic e in F lo r id a — a s w e l l s e c t io n 4 ( c ) ( 8 ) is f a v o r a b le . A c c o r d in g ly , th e a p as p lic a tio n is h e r e b y a p p r o v e d . T h is d e t e r m in a t io n s u c c e s s f u ll y is s u b j e c t to th e c o n d it io n s s e t fo r th 2 2 5 . 4 ( c ) o f R e g u la t io n Y an d to th e B o a r d ’s a u b e l ie v e th a t G e o r g ia is a l ik e ly S ta te fo r A p p li c a n t ’s e x p a n s io n o f its m o r tg a g e b a n k in g o p e r a th o r ity to r e q u ir e s u c h m o d if ic a t io n o r te r m in a tio n tio n s . M o r e o v e r , A p p lic a n t c le a r ly h a s th e in te r e st o f th e a c t iv it ie s o f a h o ld in g c o m p a n y o r a n y o f to e n te r th e G e o r g ia m o r tg a g e m a r k e ts b y a lte r n a its s u b s id ia r ie s a s th e B o a r d t iv e m e a n s if th is a p p lic a tio n is d e n ie d . W e c o n in s e c t io n fin d s n e c e s s a r y to A p p l ic a n t ’s d e m o n s t r a te d a m o r tg a g e a b ility b a n k in g to o p e r a te com p any— w e a s s u r e c o m p lia n c e w ith th e p r o v is io n s a n d p u r c lu d e th a t s ig n if ic a n t p o te n t ia l c o m p e t it io n e x is t s p o s e s o f th e A c t a n d th e B o a r d ’s r e g u la t io n s an d b etw een o r d e r s is s u e d th e r e u n d e r , o r to p r e v e n t e v a s io n s u b s id ia r ie s an d B la n c h a r d an d th is c o m p e t it io n th e reo f. A p p lic a n t ’s p r e s e n t m o r tg a g e b a n k in g w o u ld b e e lim in a t e d b y a p p r o v a l o f th is a p p lic a T h e tr a n s a c tio n s h a ll b e m a d e n o t la te r th a n t io n . F u r th e r m o r e , w e are o f th e v i e w th a t— in th e th r e e m o n th s a fte r th e e f f e c t i v e d a te o f th is O r d e r , a b s e n c e o f o v e r r id in g fa c to r s n o t p r e s e n t in th is u n le s s s u c h p e r io d is e x t e n d e d fo r g o o d c a u s e b y c a s e — m e d iu m - s iz e in s t itu t io n s s u c h a s B la n c h a r d th e Board or b y th e F ederal R eserve B ank of s h o u ld be preserved as v e h ic le s fo r e n tr y and m e a n s o f g r o w th fo r s m a lle r b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a R ic h m o n d . B y o r d e r o f th e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s , e f f e c t i v e n ie s n o t r e p r e s e n te d in th e m a r k e t. M ay 2 0 , 1974. In o u r v i e w , th e sta n d a rd o f s e c t io n 4 ( c ) ( 8 ) o f th e B a n k H o ld in g C o m p a n y A c t r e q u ir e s th e B o a r d V o tin g fo r th is a c tio n : C h a irm a n B u rn s a n d G o v e rn o r s M itc h e ll, S h e e h a n , B u c h e r , a n d H o lla n d . V o tin g a g a in s t th is a c tio n : G o v e rn o rs B r im m e r a n d W a llic h . ( S ig n e d ) C h e s t e r B . F e l d b e r g , [ s e a l] S e c r e t a r y o f th e B o a r d . to d is a p p r o v e an a p p lic a tio n u n le s s it fin d s th a t th e p o s s ib le a d v erse e ffe c ts on c o m p e t it io n are c le a r ly o u t w e ig h e d b y “ b e n e fits to th e p u b li c , s u c h as g r e a te r c o n v e n i e n c e , in c r e a s e d c o m p e t i t io n , or g a in s in e f f i c i e n c y .” A p p lic a n t h a s f a ile d to d e m D is s e n t in g S t a t e m e n t G o v e n o r s B r im m e r and W o n str a te th a t a n y s ig n if ic a n t p o s i t iv e b e n e f its w o u ld of r e s u lt fr o m th is p r o p o s a l. A lt h o u g h A p p lic a n t h a s a l l ic h a s s e r te d th at it w i ll m a k e a v a ila b le to B la n c h a r d W e w o u ld d e n y th e a p p lic a tio n b y N C N B C o r an in c r e a s e d th a t c o n s u m m a t io n are in a d e q u a te o r th a t it is in n e e d o f a d d itio n a l a c q u is it io n so u rces c o m p e t it io n , th e record to in v e s t o r s , g a g e C o m p a n y . U n lik e th e m a jo r it y , w e b e li e v e th e p r o p o s e d in in s titu tio n a l B la n c h a r d ’s c o n t a c ts w o u ld h a v e s ig n if ic a n t a d v e r s e e f f e c t s o n p o te n tia l n o th in g of p o r a tio n to a c q u ir e B la n c h a r d & C a lh o u n M o r t of is num ber th e r e su g g est w ith in s t itu t io n a l fo r m o r tg a g e p la c e m e n t s . th at in v e s t o r s F u r th e r m o r e , co n n ected th e r e is n o r e a s o n to b e l i e v e th a t B la n c h a r d is n o t w ith th e p r o p o s a l are n o t o u t w e ig h e d b y b e n e fits c a p a b le o f e x p a n d in g its m o r tg a g e o p e r a t io n s in to th e p u b lic . G e o r g ia e v e n A p p lic a n t a n d th e is an a d v erse e ffe c ts a g g r e s iv e , w e ll - m a n a g e d , g r o w t h o r ie n t e d o r g a n iz a t io n w h ic h c le a r ly h a s th e c a p a b ility a n d r e s o u r c e s to e x p a n d de novo its in th e a b s e n c e o f a ffilia tio n w ith A p p lic a n t. F o r t h e s e r e a s o n s , w e w o u ld d e n y th is a p p lic a tio n . FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 462 O rder S E C U R I T Y B A N C O R P , I N C ., o f c r e d it a c c id e n t an d h e a lth in s u r a n c e h a v e b e e n S O U T H G A T E , M IC H IG A N e s t a b lis h e d y e t . D u e to th e u n c e r t a in ty su r r o u n d in g A B p p r o v in g ankers A c q u is it io n U of th e p r o p o s a l n it e d L if e I n s u r a n c e C o m p a n y h e a lth to u n d e r w r ite c r e d it in s u r a n c e , th e B oard a c c id e n t cannot an d a c c u r a te ly a s s e s s w h e t h e r b e n e fits to th e p u b lic w ill r e s u lt S e c u r it y B a n c o r p , I n c ., S o u t h g a t e , M ic h ig a n , fr o m A p p lic a n t ’s e n g a g in g in th e a c t iv it y . A c a b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y w it h in th e m e a n in g o f c o r d in g ly , th e B o a r d c a n n o t a p p r o v e th e c r e d it th e B a n k H o ld in g C o m p a n y A c t , h a s a p p lie d fo r a c c id e n t a n d h e a lth p o r tio n o f th e a p p lic a tio n . th e B o a r d ’s a p p r o v a l u n d e r § 4 ( c ) ( 8 ) o f th e A c t C r e d it lif e a n d c r e d it a c c id e n t a n d h e a lth in s u r Y to a n c e is g e n e r a lly m a d e a v a ila b le b y b a n k s an d a c q u ir e a ll o f th e v o t in g sh a r e s o f U n ite d B a n k e r s o th e r le n d e r s an d is d e s ig n e d to in s u r e r e p a y m e n t L if e a o f a lo a n in th e e v e n t o f d e a th o r d is a b ilit y o f in a b o r r o w e r . In c o n n e c t io n w it h th is a d d itio n o f a n d 2 2 5 . 4 ( b ) ( 2 ) o f th e B o a r d ’s R e g u la t io n In s u r a n c e C om pany, c o m p a n y to b e o r g a n iz e d P h o e n ix , A r iz o n a , d e n o v o to e n g a g e th e u n d e r w r it in g , a s r e in s u r e r , o f c r e d it lif e an d c r e d it c r e d it a c c id e n t an d h e a lth in s u r a n c e in c o n n e c t io n d e r w r itin g to th e lis t o f p e r m is s ib le a c t iv it ie s fo r w ith e x t e n s i o n s o f c r e d it b y A p p l ic a n t ’s s u b s id i b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n i e s , th e B o a r d h a s sta te d th at a r ie s . S u c h a c t iv it y h a s b e e n d e t e r m in e d b y th e B o a r d to b e c l o s e l y r e la te d to b a n k in g ( 1 2 C F R 2 2 5 .4 ( a ) ( 1 0 ) ) . N o t i c e o f th e a p p lic a t io n , a ffo r d in g o p p o r tu n ity fo r in te r e s te d p e r s o n s to su b m it c o m m e n t s an d v i e w s o n th e p u b lic in te r e s t f a c t o r s , h a s b e e n d u ly p u b lis h e d ( 3 9 F e d e r a l R e g is te r 1 0 4 9 6 ) . T h e tim e fo r filin g c o m m e n t s a n d v i e w s h a s e x p ir e d , an d n o n e h a s b e e n t im e ly r e c e iv e d . T h e B o a r d has li f e an d c r e d it a c c id e n t and h e a lth un T o a s s u r e th a t e n g a g in g in th e u n d e r w r itin g o f c r e d it life a n d c r e d it a c c id e n t a n d h e a lth in s u r a n c e c a n r e a s o n a b ly b e e x p e c te d to b e in th e p u b lic in te r e s t, th e B o a r d w ill o n ly a p p r o v e a p p lic a tio n s in w h ic h a n a p p lic a n t d e m o n s tr a te s th a t a p p r o v a l w ill b e n e fit th e c o n s u m e r o r r e s u lt in o th e r p u b lic b e n e fits . N o r m a lly , s u c h a s h o w in g w o u ld b e m a d e b y a p r o je c te d r e d u c tio n in r a te s o r in c r e a s e in p o lic y b e n e fits d u e to b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y p e r f o r m a n c e o f th is s e r v ic e . A p p lic a n t h a s sta te d th at it w il l p r o v id e c r e d it lif e in s u r a n c e at ra tes to c o n s u m e r s at 3 .3 p er c e n t c o n s id e r e d th e a p p lic a tio n in lig h t o f th e fa c to r s b e lo w th e m a x im u m rate o f 6 0 c e n t s a u th o r iz e d set b y M ic h ig a n . T h e B o a r d b e li e v e s th at a r e d u c tio n fo r th in § 4 (c )(8 ) of th e A ct (1 2 U .S .C . 1 8 4 3 (c )). o f th is m a g n it u d e o f th e p r ic e o f c r e d it li f e in su r A p p lic a n t c o n t r o ls o n e b a n k , S e c u r it y B a n k an d a n c e is a c o n s id e r a t io n f a v o r a b le to th e p u b lic T r u st C o m p a n y , S o u t h g a t e , M ic h ig a n , w ith d e in te r e s t. T h e B o a r d c o n c lu d e s , t h e r e f o r e , that su c h p o s it s o f $ 3 5 4 m illio n r e p r e s e n t in g a b o u t 1 .5 p er in p u b lic b e n e f it, in th e a b s e n c e o f a n y e v i d e n c e in th e r e c o r d in d ic a tin g th e p r e s e n c e o f a n y a d v e r s e C o m p a n y w i l l b e fo r m e d u n d e r A r iz o n a la w as th e a p p lic a tio n to u n d e r w r ite c r e d it lif e in s u r a n c e . cent o f to ta l d e p o s it s in c o m m e r c ia l banks M ic h ig a n .1 sta tu to r y f a c to r s , p r o v id e s s u p p o r t fo r a p p r o v a l o f a fu ll r e s e r v e l if e in s u r a n c e c o m p a n y . S in c e C o m pany w ill be d ir e c t ly o n l y q u a lifie d in to A r iz o n a , u n d e r w r ite its a c t iv it ie s in s u r a n c e w i ll be B ased upon th e f o r e g o i n g e r a tio n s r e fle c te d and o th e r c o n s i d in th e r e c o r d , th e Board has d e t e r m in e d th a t th e b a la n c e o f th e p u b lic in te r e st lim it e d to a c t in g a s r e in s u r e r o f c r e d it lif e an d fa c to r s th e B o a r d is r e q u ir e d to c o n s id e r u n d e r § c r e d it a c c id e n t an d h e a lth in s u r a n c e p o l i c i e s m a d e 4 ( c ) ( 8 ) is f a v o r a b le . A c c o r d i n g l y , th e a p p lic a tio n a v a ila b le in c o n n e c t io n w ith e x t e n s io n s o f c r e d it to u n d e r w r ite c r e d it l if e in s u r a n c e is h e r e b y a p b y A p p lic a n t ’s s u b s id ia r ie s lo c a t e d in M ic h ig a n . p r o v e d . T h is d e t e r m in a t io n is s u b j e c t to th e c o n S u c h in s u r a n c e w o u ld b e d ir e c t ly u n d e r w r itte n b y d itio n s se t fo rth in § 2 2 5 . 4 ( c ) o f R e g u la t io n Y an in su r e r q u a lifie d to u n d e r w r ite in M ic h ig a n an d an d to th e B o a r d ’s a u th o r ity to r e q u ir e s u c h m o d i w i l l th e r e a fte r b e a s s ig n e d o r c e d e d to C o m p a n y fic a tio n or t e r m in a tio n o f th e a c t iv it ie s o f a h o ld in g u n d e r a r e in s u r a n c e a g r e e m e n t . H o w e v e r , at th is c o m p a n y o r a n y o f its s u b s id ia r ie s a s th e B o a r d tim e th e d ir e c t w r ite r h a s n o t q u a lifie d in M ic h ig a n fin d s to u n d e r w r ite c r e d it a c c id e n t an d h e a lth in s u r a n c e . p r o v is io n s a n d p u r p o s e s o f th e A c t a n d th e B o a r d ’s A p p lic a n t has in d ic a te d th a t it m ay be so m e m o n t h s b e f o r e c o n tr a c tu a l a r r a n g e m e n ts w ill b e f i n a l i z e d b e t w e e n C o m p a n y a n d th e d ir e c t u n d e r w r ite r . M o r e o v e r , n o r a te s fo r th e u n d e r w r itin g n ecessa ry r e g u la t io n s and to a ssu re orders c o m p lia n c e is s u e d w ith th e r e u n d e r or th e to p r e v e n t e v a s io n t h e r e o f . T h e tr a n s a c tio n s h a ll b e m a d e n o t la ter th an th r e e m o n th s a fte r th e e f f e c t i v e d a te o f t h is O rd er u n le s s s u c h p e r io d is e x t e n d e d f o r g o o d c a u s e b y th e B o a r d 'All banking data are as of June 30, 1973. or b y th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e C h ic a g o p u r su a n t to d e le g a t e d a u th o r ity . B ank of 463 LAW DEPARTMENT B y o r d e r o f th e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s , e f f e c t i v e M ay 17, 1974. o f th is a p p lic a t io n , a ffo r d in g o p p o r tu n it y fo r in te r e s t e d p e r s o n s to s u b m it c o m m e n t s a n d v i e w s o n th e p u b lic in te r e s t f a c t o r s , h a s b e e n d u ly p u b lis h e d V o tin g fo r th is a c tio n : V ic e C h a ir m a n M itc h e ll a n d G o v e r n o rs B r im m e r , S h e e h a n , B u c h e r , H o lla n d , a n d W a llic h . A b s e n t a n d n o t v o tin g : C h a ir m a n B u rn s . ( 3 9 F e d e r a l R e g is t e r 8 6 6 0 ) . T h e t im e fo r filin g c o m m e n t s a n d v i e w s h a s e x p ir e d . ( S ig n e d ) T h e o d o r e E . A l l i s o n , T h e B o a r d h a s c o n s id e r e d e a c h o f th e a p p lic a A s s i s t a n t S e c r e t a r y o f th e B o a r d . t io n s a n d a ll c o m m e n t s r e c e iv e d in th e lig h t o f [s e a l] th e f a c to r s s e t fo r th in e a c h o f th e r e s p e c t iv e A c t s . U n io n B a n k ( $ 5 9 m illio n d e p o s i t s ) , 1 a s u b s id i ORDER UNDER BANK MERGER ACT AND SECTION 4 (c)(8 ) OF BANK HOLDING COMPANY ACT ary o f B a n k s o f I o w a , is th e la r g e s t o f fiv e b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n s in th e O t tu m w a b a n k in g m a r k e t ( a p p r o x im a t e ly b y W a p e l lo C o u n ty ) a n d h o ld s a b o u t U N IO N B A N K A N D T R U ST C O M P A N Y , 5 3 p er c e n t o f th e to ta l c o m m e r c ia l b a n k d e p o s it s B A N K S O F I O W A , I N C ., in th at m a r k e t. A s th e la r g e s t b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n O T T U M W A , IO W A O rder B ank D A c q u is it io n e n y in g and A c q u is it io n in th e m a r k e t, U n io n B a n k h o ld s m o r e th a n t w i c e th e a m o u n t o f d e p o s it s A of sset s of In su r a n c e A gency of la r g e s t b a n k in g a s h e ld o r g a n iz a t io n . by th e s e c o n d E ld o n B ank, th e fo u r th la r g e s t b a n k in g o r g a n iz a t io n in th e s a m e O t tu m w a , m a r k e t, h o ld s to ta l d e p o s it s o f $ 3 . 4 m i ll io n , r e p I o w a ( “ U n io n B a n k ” ) , a m e m b e r S ta te b a n k o f r e s e n tin g 3 p e r c e n t o f th e m a r k e t ’s to ta l d e p o s i t s . t h e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e S y s t e m a n d a s u b s id ia r y o f C o n s u m m a tio n B a n k s o f I o w a , I n c . , C e d a r R a p id s , I o w a ( “ B a n k s w o u ld r e s u lt in U n io n B a n k c o n t r o llin g a b o u t 5 6 o f I o w a ” ) , h a s a p p lie d fo r th e B o a r d ’s a p p r o v a l p e r c e n t o f th e d e p o s i t s , t h e r e b y p u r su a n t to a lr e a d y h ig h U n io n B ank a n d T r u st th e B ank C om pany, M erger A ct (1 2 U .S .C . of th e a c q u is it io n , th e refo re, fu r th e r in g th e l e v e l o f c o n c e n t r a t io n o f b a n k in g 1 8 2 8 ( c ) ) o f th e a c q u is it io n o f c e r ta in a s s e t s a n d r e s o u r c e s in th e m a r k e t. In its c o n s id e r a tio n o f th is t h e a s s u m p t io n o f c e r ta in lia b ilit ie s o f T h e F ir st a p p lic a t io n , th e B o a r d r e g a r d s s u c h an in c r e a s e N a t io n a l B a n k in c o n c e n t r a t io n a s an a d v e r s e fa c to r . o f E ld o n , E ld o n , I o w a ( “ E ld o n B a n k ” ). A s a n in c id e n t to th e p r o p o s a l, th e p r e s e n t U n io n Bank o p e r a te s one o f fic e in A gency, o f fic e o f E ld o n B a n k w o u ld b e c o m e a b ra n c h o f I o w a , a b o u t 1 0 m i le s n o r t h w e s t o f E ld o n , a n d fo u r U n io n B a n k . A s r e q u ir e d b y th e A c t , n o t ic e o f o f its o th e r o f fic e s a re lo c a t e d in W a p e llo C o u n ty t h e p r o p o s e d tr a n s a c t io n , in fo r m a p p r o v e d b y th e w it h in 2 2 m i le s o f E ld o n . U n io n B o a r d , h a s b e e n p u b lis h e d , has lo a n s a n d d e p o s it s b u s in e s s fr o m th e a r e a s e r v e d r e q u e s te d r e p o r ts o n c o m p e t it iv e fa c to r s fr o m th e b y E ld o n B a n k . A s n o te d b y th e D e p a r t m e n t o f A t to r n e y J u s t ic e rency, and th e B o a r d G e n e r a l, th e C o m p tr o lle r o f th e C u r a n d th e F e d e r a l D e p o s it In s u r a n c e C o r p o r a t io n . In a r e la te d m a tte r , B a n k s o f I o w a h a s a p p lie d in c o m m e n t s file d w it h Bank o b ta in s th e B o a r d , th e a m o u n t o f s u c h b u s in e s s d r a w n b y U n io n B a n k fr o m th e a rea s e r v e d b y E ld o n B a n k is s u b s ta n tia l w h e n c o m p a r e d to th e la t te r ’s o v e r a ll b u s i n e s s . fo r th e B o a r d ’s a p p r o v a l, u n d e r s e c t io n 4 ( c ) ( 8 ) o f T h u s, th e th e t w o in s t itu t io n s w o u ld b e p e r m a n e n tly e l i m i B ank H o ld in g C om pany A ct (1 2 U .S .C . m e a n in g f u l e x i s t in g c o m p e t it io n b etw een 1 8 4 3 ( c ) ( 8 ) ) a n d § 2 2 5 . 4 ( b ) ( 2 ) o f th e B o a r d ’s R e g n a te d b y th e p r o p o s e d t r a n s a c tio n . A lt h o u g h th is u la tio n Y , to a c q u ir e th e a s s e t s o f E ld o n In s u r a n c e fa c to r m a y b e m in im iz e d to s o m e e x t e n t b e c a u s e A g e n c y , E ld o n , I o w a . T h e p r o p o s e d o f th e p r e s e n t o w n e r s h ip in te r e s t s o f d ir e c t o r s o f s u b s id ia r y w o u ld e n g a g e in th e a c t iv it ie s o f ( 1 ) a g e n e r a l U n io n B a n k in E ld o n B a n k , it a p p e a r s a ls o th a t in s u r a n c e a g e n c y in E ld o n , I o w a , a c o m m u n it y p o te n t ia l c o m p e t it io n w o u ld b e a d v e r s e ly a f fe c te d w it h a p o p u la t io n n o t e x c e e d i n g 5 , 0 0 0 , a n d ( 2 ) b y th e p r o p o s e d u n io n th e s a le o f in s u r a n c e d ir e c t ly r e la te d to e x t e n s i o n s E ld o n B a n k w o u ld b e r e m o v e d a s a b a n k in g a lte r o f th e t w o b a n k s s in c e o f c r e d it b y a b a n k o r b a n k r e la te d firm . B a n k s n a tiv e in th e r e le v a n t m a r k e t. C o n s u m m a tio n o f o f Io w a th e p r o p o s a l w o u ld r e d u c e th e n u m b e r o f b a n k in g a ls o p ro p o ses to e x p a n d th e lin e s of in s u r a n c e s o ld to in c lu d e c r o p h a il in s u r a n c e a n d a lt e r n a tiv e s a v a ila b le w it h in th e m a r k e t fr o m fiv e l if e in s u r a n c e . S u c h a c t iv it ie s h a v e b e e n s p e c ifie d to f o u r , a n d w o u ld p r e c lu d e th e p o s s i b il it y o f th e b y th e B o a r d in § 2 2 5 .4 ( a ) ( 9 ) o f R e g u la t io n Y a s p e r m is s ib le fo r b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n ie s , s u b je c t to B o a r d a p p r o v a l o f in d iv id u a l p r o p o s a ls in a c c o r d a n c e w it h th e p r o c e d u r e s o f § 2 2 5 .4 ( b ) . N o t i c e ’Deposits for Union Bank are as of October 15, 1973, and for Eldon Bank are as of November 19, 1973. All other banking data are as of June 30, 1973. 464 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 E ld o n B a n k b e in g a c q u ir e d b y o th e r s o u t s id e th e n o t b e in g s a t is f a c t o r ily s e r v e d b y e x i s t in g fin a n c ia l m arket in s t itu t io n s . or r e m a in in g an in d e p e n d e n t o r g a n i z a t io n — e it h e r o f w h ic h w o u ld b e p r e f e r a b le fr o m a c o m p e t i t i v e s t a n d p o in t to th e in sta n t p r o p o s a l. O n th e b a s is o f th e f o r e g o in g a n d a ll o th e r fa c ts O n th e b a s is o f a ll r e le v a n t f a c t s c o n t a in e d in th e r e c o r d , a n d in lig h t o f th e fa c to r s se t fo rth in th e B a n k M e r g e r A c t ( 1 2 U . S . C . 1 8 2 8 ( c ) ) , it in th e r e c o r d , th e B o a r d c o n c lu d e s th a t th e p r o is th e B o a r d ’s j u d g m e n t th at th e a n t ic o m p e t it iv e p o s a l w o u ld in c r e a s e th e l e v e l o f b a n k in g c o n c e n e f f e c t s o f th e p r o p o s e d a c q u is it io n tr a tio n to an u n d e s ir a b le l e v e l , e lim in a t e e x i s t i n g w e ig h e d b y c o n s id e r a t io n s r e la t in g to th e c o n v e n are n o t o u t c o m p e t it io n b e t w e e n th e in s t itu t io n s in v o l v e d , an d i e n c e a n d n e e d s o f th e c o m m u n it y to b e s e r v e d . have T h e B o a r d c o n c l u d e s , t h e r e f o r e , th a t th e p r o p o s e d s ig n if ic a n t ly a d verse e ffe c ts on p o te n tia l c o m p e t it io n w it h in th e O t tu m w a b a n k in g m a r k e t. tr a n s a c tio n is n o t in th e p u b lic in te r e st a n d , a c A c c o r d i n g l y , u n le s s s u c h a n t ic o m p e t it iv e e f f e c t s c o r d in g ly , th e a p p lic a tio n is h e r e b y d e n ie d . are c le a r ly o u t w e i g h e d in th e p u b lic in te r e s t b y T h e c o n c u r r e n t a p p lic a tio n b y B a n k s o f I o w a , th e p r o b a b le e f f e c t o f th e tr a n s a c tio n in m e e t in g p u r su a n t to § 4 ( c ) ( 8 ) o f th e B a n k H o ld in g C o m th e c o n v e n i e n c e a n d n e e d s o f th e c o m m u n it ie s to pany A c t, b e s e r v e d , th e s ta tu te r e q u ir e s d e n ia l o f th e a p p li h o ld in g c o m p a n y o f U n io n B a n k to o p e r a te an in s u r a n c e on c a t io n . T h e fin a n c ia l a n d m a n a g e r ia l r e s o u r c e s o f U n io n B ank are f a v o r a b le . s a t is f a c t o r y A lt h o u g h an d E ld o n its p r o sp e c ts B ank a p p ea r has not seek s agen cy B oard ap p roval b y b u s in e s s th e th e p a ren t p r e m is e s of E ld o n B a n k . In v i e w o f th e B o a r d ’s d e n ia l o f th e a p p lic a tio n b y U n io n B a n k to a c q u ir e th e a s s e t s b een o f E ld o n B a n k a n d th e f a c t th a t a b a n k h o ld in g o p e r a te d a g g r e s s i v e l y , its fin a n c ia l a n d m a n a g e r ia l c o m p a n y is n o t a u th o r iz e d u n d e r th e B o a r d ’s R e g r e s o u r c e s a n d p r o s p e c ts are g e n e r a lly s a t is f a c t o r y . u la tio n Y to a c t a s an in s u r a n c e a g e n t o r b ro k er T h e r e f o r e , b a n k in g f a c to r s are c o n s is t e n t w ith a p in o f fic e s o th e r th a n t h o s e in w h ic h th e h o ld in g p r o v a l o f th e a p p lic a tio n . U n io n B a n k p r o p o s e s c o m p a n y o r its s u b s id ia r ie s a re o t h e r w is e e n g a g e d to im p r o v e th e p r e s e n t s e r v ic e s b e in g o f fe r e d b y in b u s in e s s , th e a p p lic a tio n b y th e p a r e n t h o ld in g E ld o n B a n k a n d to in tr o d u c e tru st a n d d a ta p r o c o m p a n y to a c q u ir e th e E ld o n I n s u r a n c e A g e n c y c e s sin g is h e r e b y d e n ie d . s e r v ic e s . W h ile th e p r o p o s e d m e n ts a n d a d d itio n s in im p r o v e s e r v ic e m ig h t s e r v e th e c o n v e n i e n c e s o f th e r e le v a n t a r e a , in th e B o a r d ’s B y o r d e r o f th e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s , e f f e c t i v e M ay 3, 1974. ju d g m e n t s u c h a n tic ip a te d b e n e fits w o u ld n o t b e su ffic ie n t to overcom e th e ad verse e ffe c ts p r o p o s a l w o u ld h a v e o n c o m p e t it io n th is in th e O t V o tin g f o r th is a c tio n : V ic e C h a ir m a n M itc h e ll a n d G o v e r n o rs B r im m e r , S h e e h a n , B u c h e r , H o lla n d , a n d W a llic h . A b s e n t a n d n o t v o tin g : C h a ir m a n B u r n s . tu m w a b a n k in g m a r k e t. F u r th e r m o r e , th e r e is n o e v i d e n c e in th e r e c o r d to s u g g e s t th at th e m a jo r (S ig n e d ) C h e s t e r B . F e l d b e r g , [s e a l] S e c r e t a r y o f th e B o a r d . b a n k in g n e e d s o f th e O t tu m w a m a r k e t a rea are O R D E R S N O T P R IN T E D IN T H IS IS S U E D u r in g M a y 1 9 7 4 , th e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s a p p r o v e d th e a p p lic a t io n s lis t e d b e l o w . T h e o r d e r s h a v e b e e n p u b lis h e d in th e F e d e r a l R e g is t e r , a n d c o p i e s o f th e o r d e r s are a v a ila b le u p o n r e q u e s t to P u b lic a t io n s S e r v i c e s , D i v i s i o n o f A d m in is tr a t iv e S e r v ic e s , B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s o f th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e S y s t e m , W a s h in g t o n , D .C . 2 0 5 5 1 . O R D ER S UNDER SECTION 3(a)(1) OF BANK HOLDING COMPANY ACT— APPLICATION FOR FORMATION OF BANK HOLDING COMPANY F ederal A p p lic a n t C h e m ic a l F in a n c ia l C o r p o r a t io n , M id la n d , M ic h ig a n H ig h P la in s B a n k C o r p ., K i o w a , C o lo r a d o B ank C h e m ic a l B a n k a n d T r u st C o m E ffe c tiv e R e g is te r D a te c ita tio n 5 /2 0 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 8 7 1 7 5 /2 0 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 8 7 1 9 5 /2 9 /7 4 p a n y , M id la n d , M ic h ig a n T h e K io w a S ta te B a n k , K i o w a , C o lo r a d o 5 /2 9 /7 4 LAW DEPARTMENT 465 F ederal A p p lic a n t H ills d a le D e v e l o p m e n t C o r p o r a t io n , H i l l s d a l e , I llin o is K orea E x ch a n g e B an k , S e o u l, K orea B ank O ld F a r m e r s & M e r c h a n ts S ta te E ffe c tiv e R e g is te r D a te c ita tio n 5 /2 3 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 9 5 3 8 5 /3 1 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 2 0 4 2 3 5 /2 3 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 6 /3 /7 4 B a n k , H i l ls d a le , I llin o is K o r e a E x c h a n g e B a n k o f C a l i f o r n ia , L o s A n g e l e s , C a lif o r n ia M c N e e , I n c . , G r a in fie ld , K a n sa s R e d lin e I n s u r a n c e , I n c ., W a K e e n e y , K a n sa s R e p u b lic N e w Y o r k C o r p o r a tio n , N e w Y o rk , N e w Y ork S o u th w e st K a n sa s B a n c S h a r e s, I n c . , H u t c h in s o n , K a n s a s S w e d lu n d M a n a g e m e n t C o ., M u rray, N eb rask a T h e T o k a i B a n k , L t d ., N a g o y a , Japan T h e C it iz e n s S ta te B a n k , 6 /1 0 /7 4 G r a in fie ld , K a n s a s T h e T r e g o - W a K e e n e y S ta te B a n k , 5 /2 2 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 9 2 8 6 5 /2 9 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 2 0 1 0 6 5 /2 2 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 9 2 8 5 5 /2 2 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 9 2 8 6 5 /1 7 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 8 3 3 6 W a K e e n e y , K a n sa s R e p u b lic B a n k , N a t io n a l A s s o c i a 5 /3 1 /7 4 t io n , N e w Y o r k , N e w Y o r k T h e F ir st N a t io n a l B a n k o f M e a d e , 6 /6 /7 4 M e a d e , K a n sa s T h e M u r r a y S ta te B a n k , 5 /3 1 /7 4 5 /3 1 /7 4 M urray, N eb rask a T h e T o k a i B a n k o f C a lif o r n ia , 19538 6 /3 /7 4 5 /2 4 /7 4 L o s A n g e l e s , C a lif o r n ia O R D ER S UNDER SECTION 3(a)(3) OF BANK HOLDING COMPANY ACT— APPLICATIONS FOR ACQUISITION OF BANK F ederal A p p lic a n t B a r n e tt B a n k s o f F lo r id a , I n c ., J a c k s o n v i l l e , F lo r id a C e n tr a l B a n c o m p a n y , J e f fe r s o n C i t y , M is s o u r i B a n k (s) S o u th e r n N a t io n a l B a n k o f P a lm E ffe c tiv e R e g is te r d a te c ita tio n 5 /2 9 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 2 0 1 0 4 5 /1 4 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 6 /6 /7 4 B e a c h C o u n t y , L a k e W o r t h , F la . T h e B o o n e C o u n ty N a t io n a l B a n k 17893 5 /2 1 /7 4 o f C o lu m b ia , C o lu m b ia , M is s o u r i F e d e r a te d C a p ita l C o r p o r a t io n , H o u sto n , T e x a s T h e G u a r a n ty S ta te B a n k o f N e w 5 /1 7 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 8 3 3 6 5 /2 4 /7 4 B r a u n f e ls , N e w B r a u n f e ls , T exas F ir st B a n c G r o u p o f O h io , I n c ., C o lu m b u s , O h io F ir st I n te r n a tio n a l B a n c s h a r e s , I n c ., D a lla s , T e x a s F ir st V ir g in ia B a n k s h a r e s C o r T h e C it iz e n s B a u g h m a n N a t io n a l T h e F ir st N a t io n a l B a n k in C l e R o c k y M o u n t , R o c k y M o u n t, V ir g in ia V ir g in ia M ia m i, F lo r id a 3 9 F .R . 1 7 1 3 6 5 /1 3 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 7 8 9 4 5 /2 9 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 2 0 1 0 5 5 /1 3 /7 4 5 /2 1 /7 4 b u r n e , C le b u r n e , T e x a s T h e P e o p le s N a t io n a l B a n k o f p o r a t io n , F a lls C h u r c h , S o u th e a s t B a n k in g C o r p o r a tio n , 5 /6 /7 4 B a n k , S id n e y , O h io E dge w ood B ank, 6 /6 /7 4 5 /3 0 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 2 0 1 0 4 5 /1 3 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 7 8 9 6 5 /1 5 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 8 1 6 1 5 /2 3 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 9 5 4 0 6 /6 /7 4 J a c k s o n v i ll e , F lo r id a S o u th e a s t N a t io n a l B a n k o f N o r th 5 /2 1 /7 4 D a d e , D a d e C o u n t y , F lo r id a T e x a s C o m m er ce B a n csh a res, I n c ., H o u sto n , T e x a s U S T C o r p ., B o s to n , M a ssa c h u se tts W y o m i n g B a n c o r p o r a tio n , C h e y e n n e , W y o m in g S o u th e a s t B a n k , H o u sto n , T ex a s M ilt o n B a n k a n d T r u st C o m p a n y , 5 /2 3 /7 4 B o s t o n , M a s s a c h u s e tt s B an k o f W y o m in g , N .A ., S h e r id a n , W y o m in g 6 /3 /7 4 5 /3 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 16935 5 /1 0 /7 4 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 466 ORDER UNDER SECTION 3(a)(5) OF BANK HOLDING COMPANY A C T APPLICATION TO MERGE BANK HOLDING COM PANIES F ederal A p p lic a n t B a n k H o ld in g C o m p a n y R e p u b lic N e w Y o r k C o r K in g s L a f a y e t te C o r p o r a t io n , p o r a t io n , N e w Y o r k , N e w Y o r k E ffe c tiv e R e g is te r d a te c ita tio n 5 /2 9 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 2 0 1 0 6 N e w Y ork , N e w Y ork 6 /6 /7 4 O R D ER S UNDER SECTION 4(c)(8) OF BANK HOLDING COMPANY ACT— APPLICATIONS TO ENGAGE IN NONBANKING ACTIVITIES F ederal N o n b a n k in g C o m p a n y E ffe c tiv e R e g is te r (o r a c tiv ity ) d a te c ita tio n 5 /2 0 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 8 7 1 7 5 /1 7 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 8 3 3 4 5 /1 3 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 8 1 5 9 A p p lic a n t C h e m ic a l F in a n c ia l C o r p o r a tio n , W e s t l e y ’s D a ta P r o c e s s in g , I n c ., M id la n d , M ic h ig a n M id la n d , M ic h ig a n C h e m ic a l N e w Y o r k C o r p o r a tio n , N e w Y o r k , N e w Y ork 5 /2 9 /7 4 T h e G a lb r e a th M o r t g a g e C o m p a n y , C o lu m b u s , O h io F B T B a n c o r p , I n c ., 5 /2 4 /7 4 C r o m w e ll C a p ita l C o r p o r a tio n , S o u th B e n d , I n d ia n a P ly m o u t h , I n d ia n a F id e lit y C o r p o r a tio n o f P e n n s y l v a n ia , R o s e m o n t , P e n n s y lv a n ia F ir st U n i o n , In c o r p o r a te d , 5 /2 3 /7 4 N e w Y o r k U r b a n S e r v ic in g C o . , 5 /3 /7 4 I n c ., N e w Y o r k C it y , N e w Y o r k 5 /1 5 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 8 1 6 0 5 /3 1 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 2 0 4 3 3 S t. L o u is , M is s o u r i I n g a lls In s u r a n c e A g e n c y , I n c ., I n g a lls , K a n s a s 16930 5 /1 0 /7 4 P r e fe r r e d L if e I n s u r a n c e C o m p a n y , S t. L o u is , M is s o u r i 3 9 F .R . 5 /2 3 /7 4 I n g a lls In s u r a n c e A g e n c y , I n g a lls , K a n s a s 6 /1 0 /7 4 M cC une A g en cy , M o n te z u m a , K a n sa s M c N e e In s u r a n c e A g e n c y , M c N e e , I n c ., G r a in fie ld , K a n s a s 5 /2 3 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 9 5 3 8 5 /2 9 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 8 7 2 0 5 /1 7 /7 4 5122114- 3 9 F .R . G r a in fie ld , K a n s a s S e c u r ity B a n c o r p , I n c ., 6 /3 /7 4 U n ite d B a n k e r s L if e In s u r a n c e S o u t h g a t e , M ic h ig a n C o m p a n y , P h o e n i x , A r iz o n a S w e d lu n d M a n a g e m e n t C o . , B & W E n t e r p r is e s , I n c ., M urray, N eb rask a M urray, N eb rask a O R D E R S IS S U E D BY 19286 5 /3 1 /7 4 FE D E R A L R E S E R V E B A N K S D u r in g M a y 1 9 7 4 , a p p lic a tio n s w e r e a p p r o v e d b y th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k s u n d e r d e le g a t e d a u th o r ity a s lis t e d b e l o w . T h e o r d e r s h a v e b e e n p u b lis h e d in th e F e d e r a l R e g is t e r , a n d c o p i e s o f th e o r d e r s are a v a ila b le u p o n r e q u e s t to th e R e s e r v e B a n k . O R D ER S UNDER SECTION 3(a)(3) OF BANK HOLDING COMPANY ACT— APPLICATIONS FOR ACQUISITION OF BANK F ederal A p p lic a n t T h e C o n if e r G r o u p I n c ., W o r c e ste r , M a ssa c h u se tts Bank M e r c h a n ts B a n k an d T r u st C o m p a n y o f C ape C od , C ape C od , M a s s a c h u s e tt s R eserve E ffe c tiv e R e g is te r B ank d a te c ita tio n B o sto n 5 /1 6 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 8 7 1 8 5 /2 9 /7 4 467 LAW DEPARTMENT F ederal B ank A p p lic a n t M u ltib a n k F in a n c ia l C o r p ., B o s t o n , M a s s a c h u s e tt s S e c u r it y N a t io n a l B a n k R eserve E ffe c tiv e R e g is te r B ank d a te c ita tio n 5 /9 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 7 8 9 5 B o s to n o f S p r in g fie ld , S p r in g 5 /2 1 /7 4 f ie ld , M a s s a c h u s e t t s M id la n tic B a n k s , I n c ., N e w a r k , N e w J ersey T h e F ir st N a t io n a l B a n k N e w Y ork 5 /2 0 /7 4 o f C ranbury, C ranbury, 3 9 F .R . 1 9 8 1 6 6 /4 /7 4 N e w Jersey U n io n C o m m e r c e C o r p o r a t io n , C l e v e l a n d , O h io P o rt C lin to n N a t io n a l C le v e la n d 5 /1 0 /7 4 B a n k , P o rt C lin t o n , 3 9 F .R . 1 7 8 9 7 5 /2 1 /7 4 O h io H a m ilt o n B a n c s h a r e s , I n c ., C h a tta n o o g a , T e n n e s se e L a n d m a r k B a n k in g C o r F ir st A m e r ic a n B a n k , C e n tr a l B a n k o f P a lm p o r a tio n o f F lo r id a , B e a c h C o u n ty , W e st F o rt L a u d e r d a le , F lo r id a P a lm B e a c h , F lo r id a , A tla n ta 5 /1 7 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 8 7 1 8 A tla n ta 5 /6 /7 4 3 9 F .R . 1 7 5 9 4 M e m p h is , T e n n e s s e e a n d N o r th w o o d B a n k o f W e s t P a lm B e a c h , W e s t P a lm B e a c h , F lo r id a 5 /2 1 /7 4 5 /1 7 /7 4 Announcements RESIGNATION OF MR. BRIMMER A S MEMBER OF THE BO ARD OF G O VERNO RS G o v e r n o r A n d r e w F . B r im m e r , a M e m b e r o f th e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s o f th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e S y s tem , has announced h is r e s ig n a tio n fr o m th e B o a r d , e f f e c t i v e A u g u s t 3 1 , to a c c e p t a t e a c h in g B r im m e r ’s le tte r S o , a fte r 11 y e a r s o f F e d e r a l G o v e r n m e n t s e r v i c e — a n d fo r a n u m b e r o f p e r s o n a l r e a s o n s — I f e e l th at I m u s t retu rn to p r iv a te li f e . S in c e r e ly y o u r s , p o s i t i o n at H a r v a r d U n iv e r s it y . G overn or im p a r tia l s u p p o r t o f w h a t I b e l i e v e is th e b e s t p r o f e s s io n a l sta ff in th e F e d e r a l G o v e r n m e n t . I a m e s p e c i a l ly in d e b te d to a n u m b e r o f its in d iv id u a l m e m b e r s fo r su p p o r t o v e r th e y e a r s . of r e s ig n a tio n to s /A n d r e w F . B r im m e r P r e s id e n t N i x o n a n d th e P r e s id e n t ’s le tte r o f a c c e p t a n c e f o l lo w : T H E W H IT E H O U S E June 3 , 1974 M ay 14, 1974 D e a r M r . P r e s id e n t: D e a r G o v e r n o r B r im m e r : P le a s e a c c e p t m y r e s ig n a tio n a s a M e m b e r o f th e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s o f th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e S y s t e m . I f it is c o n v e n ie n t to th e G o v e r n m e n t , I w o u ld lik e to c o n t in u e as a M e m b e r o f th e B o a r d th r o u g h A u g u s t 3 1 , 1 9 7 4 . E f f e c t iv e S e p te m b e r 1, 1 9 7 4 , I w i l l j o in th e F a c u lt y o f H a r v a r d U n i v e r s i t y ’s G r a d u a te S c h o o l o f B u s i n e s s A d m in is tr a t io n lo c a t e d in B o s t o n , M a s s a c h u s e t t s . It is w ith g r e a t p e r s o n a l r e g r e t a n d a s e n s e o f re a l a n d s u b s ta n tia l l o s s to t h e p u b lic s e r v ic e th a t I a c c e p t y o u r r e s ig n a tio n a s a M e m b e r o f th e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s o f th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e S y s t e m , e f f e c t iv e A u g u s t 3 1 , 1 9 7 4 , a s y o u r e q u e s te d . W h e n P r e s id e n t L y n d o n B . J o h n s o n d is c u s s e d w it h m e th e p o s s i b il i t y o f h is n o m in a t in g m e fo r m e m b e r s h ip o n th e B o a r d , h e a s k e d w h e t h e r — if I w e r e a p p o in t e d — I w o u ld r e m a in a r e a s o n a b le le n g t h o f t im e . I to ld h im th a t I w o u ld s e r v e a r e a s o n a b le p e r io d o f t im e — a lt h o u g h I m ig h t n o t b e a b le t o r e m a in fo r a f u ll 1 4 - y e a r te r m . A t th at t im e (in la te F e b r u a r y 1 9 6 6 ) I w a s 3 9 y e a r s o l d , a n d I w a s p la n n in g to retu rn in th e f a ll o f th a t y e a r to m y p o s t at th e U n iv e r s it y o f P e n n s y lv a n ia fr o m w h ic h I w a s o n le a v e o f a b s e n c e . I h a d a lr e a d y s e r v e d n e a r ly th r e e y e a r s in th e F e d e r a l G o v e r n m e n t — first a s D e p u t y A s s is t a n t S e c r e ta r y a n d th e n a s A s s is t a n t S e c r e ta r y fo r E c o n o m ic A ffa ir s in th e D e p a r t m e n t o f C o m m e r c e . B y th e e n d o f n e x t A u g u s t , I w i l l h a v e s e r v e d a lm o s t 8 V2 y e a r s a s a M e m b e r o f th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B o a r d . In th e ju s t o v e r 6 0 - y e a r li f e o f th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e S y s t e m , th e a v e r a g e te n u r e o n th e B o a r d h a s b e e n a p p r o x im a t e ly s e v e n y e a r s . In le a v i n g th e B o a r d , I w o u ld lik e to s tr e s s th a t I a m n o t r e s ig n in g b e c a u s e o f a n y p o l i c y d i s a g r e e m e n t s w it h m y c o ll e a g u e s o n th e B o a r d . I h a v e f o u n d m y s e r v ic e b o th e x h ila r a t in g a n d h ig h ly s a t i s f y i n g . T o s e r v e a s a M e m b e r o f th is B o a r d is tr u ly a ra re— a n d p e r h a p s u n iq u e — p r iv i l e g e . T h e s t r a t e g ic im p o r ta n c e o f th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e ’s r o le in n a tio n a l e c o n o m i c p o l i c y is s e lf e v id e n t . D u r in g m y y e a r s o n th e B o a r d , th e r e h a s b e e n a lm o s t a c o m p l e t e c h a n g e in m e m b e r s h ip , b u t th e sp ir it o f n o n p a r tis a n c o o p e r a t io n a n d c o m m itm e n t to th e fu r th e r a n c e o f th e N a t i o n ’s in te r e s t o n th e p a rt o f M e m b e r s h a s n o t c h a n g e d at a ll. A n d in c a r r y in g o u t th e a s s ig n m e n t g i v e n to u s b y th e C o n g r e s s , w e h a v e h a d t h e d e d ic a t e d a n d In d o in g s o , I w a n t y o u to k n o w o f m y d e e p a p p r e c ia tio n fo r y o u r d e d ic a t e d a n d h ig h ly c a p a b le w o r k o n th e B o a r d . I a m p a r tic u la r ly p le a s e d b y y o u r c o m m e n t th a t, a lt h o u g h n e a r ly th e e n tir e B o a r d h a s c h a n g e d s i n c e y o u j o in e d it in 1 9 6 6 , th e r e h a s b e e n n o c h a n g e in its n o n p a r tis a n c o m m itm e n t to th e n a tio n a l in te r e s t . In a p p o in t in g f iv e o f th e B o a r d ’s s e v e n M e m b e r s , I h a v e e n d e a v o r e d to p e r p e tu a te th at d e d ic a t io n to th e p u b lic in te r e s t a n d to th e w e l l - b e i n g o f th e N a t i o n ’s e c o n o m y w h ic h c h a r a c t e r iz e s th e B o a r d a n d e a c h o f its M e m b e r s , a n d I v a lu e y o u r j u d g m e n t th at w e h a v e b e e n s u c c e s s fu l. T h e ra p id an d f u n d a m e n ta l c h a n g e in th e w o r ld e c o n o m y w h ic h w e h a v e e x p e r ie n c e d in r e c e n t y e a r s h a s m a d e it e s p e c i a l ly im p o r ta n t th a t th e le a d e r s o f o u r c e n tr a l b a n k s u b s c r ib e to w h a t C h a ir m a n B u r n s a n d fo r m e r C h a ir m a n M a r tin h a v e d e s c r ib e d a s th e B o a r d ’s “ i n d e p e n d e n c e w it h in th e G o v e r n m e n t .” T h r o u g h o u t y o u r e l e v e n y e a r s o f s e r v ic e to th e D e p a r t m e n t o f C o m m e r c e a n d to th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e S y s t e m , y o u h a v e a b ly b le n d e d th e c o m b in a t io n o f p e r s o n a l i n d e p e n d e n c e a n d in s t itu t io n a l r e s p o n s ib ilit y w h ic h th a t p h r a s e s o a p tly c o m m u n ic a t e s , t h e r e b y e a r n in g m y h ig h e s t e s t e e m a n d th e a d m ir a tio n a n d r e s p e c t o f e a c h o f y o u r c o ll e a g u e s . A s y o u d ep a rt to j o in th e H a r v a r d f a c u lt y , I h o p e y o u w i l l a lw a y s l o o k b a c k w it h g r e a t p r id e o n th e o u ts t a n d in g c o n t r ib u t io n s y o u h a v e m a d e t o a m o r e e ffic ie n t a n d r e s p o n s ib le G o v e r n m e n t a n d to th e im p r o v e d w e ll - b e in g o f a ll o u r f e l l o w c it iz e n s . Y o u m a y b e su r e y o u ta k e w ith y o u m y w a r m b e s t w i s h e s fo r y o u r c o n t in u e d s u c c e s s a n d fo r th e g o o d h e a lth a n d h a p p in e s s o f y o u r f a m ily . S in c e r e ly , s /R ic h a r d N i x o n 469 470 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 CHANGE IN BOARD STAFF • I n t e r lo c k in g r e la t io n s h ip s a re n o t to la st m o r e th a n 5 y e a r s ; a n d T h e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s h a s a n n o u n c e d th e p r o m o t io n of Jam es R. K u d lin s k i fr o m A s s is t a n t D ir e c t o r to A s s o c i a t e D ir e c t o r in th e D iv i s i o n o f F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k O p e r a t io n s . • T h e B o a r d m a y d e t e r m in e o th e r te r m s a n d c o n d it io n s in s p e c if ic c a s e s in a d d itio n t o , o r in lie u o f , th e a b o v e . T h e B o a r d a ls o a d o p te d a n in te r p r e ta tio n o f its a m e n d m e n t to R e g u la t io n L s e tt in g fo r th c r ite r ia DIRECTOR OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK E dw ard J. Sch n u ck , C h a ir m a n of th e th a t m a y b e u s e d in d e s ig n a t in g a “ l o w i n c o m e Board, S c h n u c k M a r k e t s , B r id g e t o n , M is s o u r i, w a s a p p o in te d C la s s C d ir e c t o r , C h a ir m a n , a n d F e d e r a l R e s e r v e A g e n t o f th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k o f S t. L o u i s , e f f e c t i v e M a y 2 2 , 1 9 7 4 , to s u c c e e d th e la te F r e d e r ic M . P e ir c e , C h a ir m a n o f th e B o a r d , G e n er a l A m e r ic a n L if e I n s u r a n c e C o m p a n y , S t. L o u i s , M is s o u r i. or o th e r e c o n o m i c a l l y d e p r e s s e d a r e a . ” T h e B o a r d sa id s u c h an a r e a is o n e , w it h o u t r e g a r d to p o lit ic a l o r o th e r s u b d i v i s i o n s o r b o u n d a r ie s , th a t h a s s o m e o r a ll o f th e f o l l o w i n g c h a r a c t e r is tic s : • A ra te o f u n e m p lo y m e n t s u b s ta n t ia lly a b o v e th e n a tio n a l a v e r a g e . • A m e d ia n le v e l o f f a m ily in c o m e s ig n if i c a n t ly b e lo w th e n a tio n a l m e d ia n . • T h e e c o n o m y o f th e a r e a h a s t r a d itio n a lly b e e n d o m in a t e d b y o n e o r t w o in d u s t r ie s a n d t h e s e CH AN G ES IN REGULATIONS L AND Y are in a sta te o f lo n g - t e r m d e c li n e . T h e B oard o f G overn ors has a n n ou n ced tw o reg u la to r y c h a n g e s d e s ig n e d to a id th e d e v e lo p m e n t o f b a n k s in l o w in c o m e o r o th e r e c o n o m ic a l ly • L a b o r a n d c a p it a l a re l e a v in g th e a r e a to a su b s ta n tia l d e g r e e . • T h e a r e a is a d v e r s e ly a f fe c te d b y c h a n g in g in d u s tr ia l t e c h n o lo g y . d e p r e s se d a rea s, e ffe c tiv e Ju n e 2 0 , 1 9 7 4 . O n e o f t h e r e g u la t o r y a m e n d m e n t s m a k e s an e x c e p t i o n u n d e r R e g u la t io n L to p e r m it in t e r lo c k • T h e a r e a is a d v e r s e ly a f fe c te d b y c h a n g e s in n a tio n a l d e f e n s e p r o d u c tio n o r f a c i lit ie s . in g p e r s o n n e l r e la t io n s h ip s , u n d e r c e r ta in c o n d i t i o n s , in l o w i n c o m e or d e p r e s s e d a r e a s . G e n e r a l l y , d ir e c t o r s , o f fic e r s , a n d e m p lo y e e s o f m e m b e r b a n k s a re p r o h ib ite d fr o m h o ld in g s im ila r p o s it io n s in a n o th e r b a n k , s a v in g s in s t it u t io n , o r tru st c o m p a n y in th e s a m e , o r a d ja c e n t, c o m m u n i t ie s . T h e s e c o n d m a k e s an e x c e p t i o n u n d e r R e g u l a tio n Y t o p e r m it a b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y th a t p r o v id e s b a n k m a n a g e m e n t c o n s u lt in g a d v ic e to a n u n a ffilia te d b a n k in a d e p r e s s e d o r l o w in c o m e a r e a to h a v e in t e r lo c k in g p e r s o n n e l r e la t io n s h ip s w it h th e n o n a ffilia te d b a n k . In g e n e r a l, R e g u la t io n Y d o e s n o t p e r m it a b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y to g i v e m a n a g e m e n t c o n s u lt in g a d v ic e to a n o n a ffilia te d PO STPO NEM ENT OF AMENDMENT TO REGULATION T T h e B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s h a s p o s t p o n e d u n til J a n u a ry 2 , 1 9 7 5 , th e e f f e c t iv e d a te o f a r e g u la to r y am en dm ent th a t w i ll w it h d r a w p e r m is s io n fo r b r o k e r s o r d e a le r s t o s e l l c e r ta in k in d s o f i n v e s t m e n t c o n tr a c t s e c u r it ie s o n c r e d it. ( S e e B u l l e t i n fo r J a n u a r y 1 9 7 4 , p . 6 3 . ) T h e a c t io n w a s t a k e n to p r o v id e t im e fo r th e S e c u r it ie s a n d E x c h a n g e C o m m is s io n to r e c e iv e a n d r e v ie w c o m m e n t s o n a p r o p o s a l to a m e n d its r e g u la t io n s g o v e r n in g th e s a m e ty p e s o f s e c u r it ie s . b a n k if th e r e a re in te r lo c k in g p e r s o n n e l r e la t io n s h ip s . I n t e r lo c k in g p e r s o n n e l w ill b e p e r m itt e d o n l y u p o n th e f o l l o w i n g c o n d itio n s : • Any d ir e c t o r , o ffic e r , or REVISIONS IN MONEY STOCK AND RELATED M E A SU R ES M o n e y s t o c k a n d r e la te d m e a s u r e s , s h o w n in th e e m p lo y e e of a t a b le s o n p a g e A - 1 4 o f t h is B u l l e t i n , h a v e b e e n m e m b e r b a n k m a y b e a d ir e c to r , o f fic e r , o r e m r e v is e d to r e fle c t n e w p l o y e e o f n o t m o r e th a n o n e o th e r b a n k , lo c a t e d m e m b e r b a n k s a v a ila b le f r o m th e D e c e m b e r 3 1 , b e n c h m a r k d a ta fo r n o n o r to b e lo c a t e d , in a lo w in c o m e o r e c o n o m ic a l ly 1973, d e p r e s s e d a rea ; a g e n c ie s a n d b r a n c h e s , a s w e l l a s b e n c h m a r k a d • T h e in t e r lo c k in g r e la t io n s h ip is n e c e s s a r y to p r o v id e m a n a g e m e n t o r o p e r a t in g e x p e r t is e ; • c a ll report and fr o m re p o r ts of ju s t m e n t s a n d s e a s o n a l fa c to r r e v is io n s f o r e ig n fo r th e n o n b a n k th r ift in s t it u t io n s c o m p o n e n t o f M 3. R e T he're a re n o m o r e th a n th r e e in t e r lo c k in g v is io n s f o r M i a n d M 2 a f fe c t 1 9 7 3 d a ta a n d fo r r e la t io n s h ip s b e t w e e n a n y t w o b a n k s , a n d in te r M 3 a f fe c t fig u r e s b a c k to 1 9 5 9 . D e t a ile d d a ta a re l o c k i n g p e r s o n n e l d o n o t c o n s t it u t e a m a jo r ity o f a v a ila b le f r o m th e B a n k in g S e c t io n o f th e B o a r d ’s th e b o a r d o f d ir e c to r s o f th e b a n k b e in g a s s is t e d ; D iv i s i o n o f R e s e a r c h a n d S ta t is t ic s . 471 ANNOUNCEMENTS PUBLICATION OF ANNUAL REPORT T h e S ix t ie t h A n n u a l R e p o r t o f t h e B o a r d o f G o v ADMISSION OF STATE BANK TO MEMBERSHIP IN THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM e r n o r s o f th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e S y s t e m , c o v e r in g o p e r a t io n s fo r t h e c a le n d a r y e a r 1 9 7 3 , is a v a ila b le T h e f o l l o w i n g b a n k w a s a d m itte d to m e m b e r s h ip fo r d is t r ib u tio n . in th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e S y s t e m d u r in g th e p e r io d C o p ie s m a y b e o b ta in e d upon r e q u e s t to P u b lic a t io n s S e r v i c e s , D i v i s i o n o f A d M a y 1 6 , 1 9 7 4 , th r o u g h J u n e 1 5 , 1 9 7 4 : m in is tr a tiv e S e r v i c e s , B o a r d o f G o v e r n o r s o f th e F ed eral R eserve 20551. S y stem , W a s h in g t o n , D .C . Florida T am pa .......................................... M e t r o p o lita n B a n k Industrial Production R e le a se d for publication Ju n e 14 I n d u s tr ia l p r o d u c tio n in c r e a s e d b y an e s tim a te d 0 . 4 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION SEASONALLY ADJUSTED, RATIOSCALE, 1967=100 p e r c e n t in M a y , f o l lo w i n g a r e v is e d 0 . 3 p e r c e n t g a in in A p r il. B o t h th e M a r c h a n d A p r il in d e x e s w e r e r e v is e d u p w a r d b y 0 . 2 p e r c e n t . T h e M a y in d e x at 1 2 5 . 4 p e r c e n t o f th e 1 9 6 7 a v e r a g e w a s 0 . 4 p e r c e n t a b o v e a y e a r e a r lie r . O u tp u t o f c o n s u m e r g o o d s a n d b u s in e s s e q u ip m e n t r o s e in M a y , a n d p r o d u c tio n o f m a te r ia ls w a s u n c h a n g e d . A u t o a s s e m b li e s r o s e a lm o s t 3 p e r c e n t fu r th er in M a y a n d w e r e at a n a n n u a l ra te o f 7 . 7 m i ll io n u n its . C ar s c h e d u le s fo r June in d ic a te a n o th e r in c r e a s e in p r o d u c tio n . O u tp u t o f o th e r d u r a b le a n d n o n d u r a b le c o n s u m e r g o o d s a ls o rose in M a y . P r o d u c tio n o f b u s in e s s e q u ip m e n t r o s e 0 . 8 p e r c e n t fu r th er a n d w a s 7 p e r c e n t a b o v e a y e a r e a r lie r . The in d u s tr ia l e q u ip m e n t se c to r r e g is te r e d th e m a jo r g a in s in o u tp u t . P r o d u c tio n o f c o n s t r u c t io n p r o d u c ts w a s u n c h a n g e d , a n d o u tp u t o f g e n e r a l b u s in e s s s u p p lie s in c r e a s e d . O u tp u t o f ir o n a n d s t e e l m ill p r o d u c ts is e s t i m a te d to h a v e in c r e a s e d s o m e w h a t f o l l o w in g a d e c l i n e in A p r il. P r o d u c tio n o f o th e r d u r a b le g o o d s m a te r ia ls r o s e in M a y , p r im a r ily in th e a u t o m o t iv e a n d e q u ip m e n t s u p p ly in g in d u s t r ie s . T h e s e g a i n s , h o w e v e r , w e r e o f f s e t b y a d e c li n e in n o n d u r a b le F.R. indexes, seasonally adjusted. Latest figures: May. g o o d s m a te r ia ls . Seasonally adjusted 1967 = 100 Per cent changes from— 1974 Industrial production Month ago M ar.r Apr . p May e Total .................................................... Products, total ............................................ Final products ......................................... Consumer goods ................................ Durable goods .............................. Nondurable goods ....................... Business equipment ......................... 124.5 122.0 120.4 127.9 128.0 127.9 128.0 124.9 122.5 121.0 128.6 130.9 127.7 128.6 125.4 123.4 122.0 129.5 133.1 128.2 129.6 .4 .7 .8 .7 1.7 .4 .8 Intermediate products ........................... Construction products ..................... Materials ....................................................... 127.6 129.0 128.4 127.9 129.5 128.9 128.1 129.5 128.9 .2 0 0 ''Revised. Preliminary. Per cent changes, annual rate 1974 1973 Yeai ago Q3 Q4 .4 .4 1.0 - 1 .7 - 6 .0 .2 6.8 6.1 3.9 4.3 1.8 -8 .8 6.6 11.2 .9 1.3 3.3 1.2 - 4 .0 3.1 8.0 - 6 .9 - 6 .7 - 7 .5 - 1 2 .1 - 2 7 .2 - 6 .1 1.3 - 1 .8 - 2 .0 .5 4.0 6.9 8.4 - 4 .8 - 5 .6 .3 - 5 .2 - 5 .7 - 7 .0 Q ir '’Estimated. 473 Financial and Business Statistics C O N T E N T S A 3 G U ID E A 3 S T A T IS T IC A L TO TA BU LA R P R E S E N T A T IO N R E L E A S E S : R E F E R E N C E U .S . S T A T I S T I C S : A 4 M em ber b an k an d re la te d re se rv e s, F e d e ra l A 7 F e d e r a l f u n d s — M a jo r r e s e r v e A 8 R e se rv e B ank A 9 R e se rv e re q u ire m e n ts A 10 M a x im u m A 11 O p en A 12 F ed eral A 13 B ank B ank c ity b an k s in te re s t r a te s in te re s t r a te s ; m a rg in re q u ire m e n ts m a rk e t a c c o u n t R e se rv e B an k s d e b its A 14 M oney A 15 B ank A 16 C o m m e rc ia l b a n k s , b y c la s s e s A 20 W e e k ly A 25 B u s in e s s s to c k re se rv e s; b an k re p o rtin g lo a n s c re d it b an k s of b an k s A 26 D em an d A 27 L oan A 2 7 O p en A 28 In te re s t ra te s A 31 S e c u rity A 32 S to c k A 3 2 S a v in g s A 34 F e d e r a l fin a n c e A 3 6 U .S . G o v e r n m e n t s e c u r i t i e s A 3 9 F e d e ra lly A 40 S e c u rity A 43 B u s in e s s A 4 4 R ea l e s ta te A 4 7 C o n s u m e r c re d it R e se rv e ite m s d e p o s it o w n e rs h ip s a le s by b an k s m a rk e t p a p e r m a rk e ts m a rk e t c re d it in s titu tio n s sp o n so re d c re d it a g e n c ie s is s u e s fin a n c e c re d it Continued on next page FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 U .S . S T A T I S T I C S — C o n t i n u e d A 50 In d u s tria l p r o d u c tio n A 52 B u s in e s s A 52 C o n s tru c tio n a c tiv ity A 54 L a b o r fo rc e , e m p lo y m e n t, a n d A 55 C o n s u m e r p ric e s A 55 W h o le s a le A 56 N a tio n a l p r o d u c t a n d A 58 F lo w u n e m p lo y m e n t p ric e s in c o m e of fu n d s IN T E R N A T IO N A L S T A T IS T IC S : A 6 0 U .S . b a l a n c e A 61 F o re ig n A 61 U .S . r e s e r v e A 6 2 U .S . g o l d A 63 In te rn a tio n a l c a p ita l tr a n s a c tio n s A 77 C e n tra l b a n k A 77 O p en A 78 F o re ig n A 79 G o ld A 80 of th e ex c h an g e re se rv e s P U B L IS H E D B a n k in g o ffic e s an d g ro u p s, b an k s d e p o s its c o m m e rc ia l b a n k s , A 84 B y c la s s A 86 By A 92 B y s iz e A 94 of b an k s h o ld in g 1973: 1973: d iv id e n d s : of bank F ed eral R e se rv e d is tric t of b ank an d d is tric t T O in d iv id e n d s In c o m e ra tio s , b y c la s s o f b a n k IN D E X g o v e rn m e n ts D ecem b er 31, 1973 In co m e, e x p e n s e s , a n d b an k s, an d P E R IO D IC A L L Y : In co m e, e x p e n s e s , a n d 109 S ta te s ra te s o f c e n tra l TA B L E S M em ber A U n ite d ra te s m a rk e t ra te s In su re d 84 a s s e ts tra n s a c tio n s co m p an y A o f p a y m e n ts tra d e S T A T IS T IC A L TA B LE S F e d e ra l R e se rv e A 3 G u i d e t o T a b u la r P r e s e n t a t i o n SYM BO LS AND ABBREVIATIONS e c p r rp N .S .A . Estimated Corrected Preliminary Revised Revised preliminary I, II, III, IV Quarters n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified A.R. Annual rate S.A. Monthly (or quarterly) figures adjusted for seasonal variation IPC SMSA A L S U * Monthly (or quarterly) figures not adjusted for seasonal variation Individuals, partnerships, and corporations Standard metropolitan statistical area Assets Liabilities Sources of funds Uses of funds Amounts insignificant in terms of the par ticular unit (e.g ., less than 500,000 when the unit is millions) (1) Zero, (2) no figure to be expected, or (3) figure delayed GENERAL INFORMATION Minus signs are used to indicate (1) a decrease, (2) a negative figure, or (3) an outflow. A heavy vertical rule is used in the following in stances: (1) to the right (to the left) of a total when the components shown to the right (left) of it add to that total (totals separated by ordinary rules include more components than those shown), (2) to the right (to the left) of items that are not part of a balance sheet, (3) to the left of memorandum items. “ U .S. Govt, securities” may include guaranteed issues of U .S. Govt, agencies (the flow of funds figures also include not fully guaranteed issues) as well as direct obligations of the Treasury. “ State and local govt.” also includes municipalities, special districts, and other political subdivisions. In some of the tables details do not add to totals be cause of rounding. The footnotes labeled N o t e (which always appear last) provide (1) the source or sources of data that do not originate in the System; (2) notice when figures are estimates; and (3) information on other charac teristics of the data. TA BLES PUBLISHED SEMIANNUALLY OR ANNUALLY, WITH LATEST BULLETIN REFERENCE Q u a rte rly Sales, revenue, profits, and divi dends of large m anufacturing corporations .................................. Issu e Page Apr. 1974 Page Issu e Banks and branches, num ber, by class and State ...................... Apr. 1974 A -88— A-89 Flow of funds: A ssets and liabilities: 1961-72 .................................... Sept. 1973 A -71.14— A -71.28 Sept. 1973 A-70— A -7 1 .13 A -9 0 S em ian n u ally B anking offices: A nalysis of changes in num ber O n, and not on, Federal Reserve Par List, num ber .................... A n n u a lly — C o n tin u e d Feb. 1974 A -98 Feb. 1974 A -99 A n n u a lly Bank holding com panies: B anking offices and deposits of group banks, Dec. 31, 1973 June 1974 A -80— A-83 Banking and m onetary statistics: 1 9 7 3 ................................................... M ar. 1974 A -96— A -109 Flows: 1961-72 .................................... Incom e and expenses: Federal R eserve Banks ................. Feb. Insured com m ercial banks ....... .... June M em ber banks: Calendar year ........................... .....June Incom e ratios ........................... .....June O perating ratios ...........................June Stock m arket credit .......................... 1974 1974 A -96— A -97 A -84— A-85 1974 1974 1973 A -84— A-93 A -94— A-99 A -96— A -101 Jan. 1974 A -9 6 — A -9 7 S t a t is t ic a l R e l e a s e s LIST PUBLISH ED SEMIANNUALLY, WITH LATEST BULLETIN REFERENCE Issu e Anticipated schedule of release dates for individual releases June 1974 P age A -106 A 4 BANK RESERVES AND RELATED IT E M S □ JU N E 1974 MEMBER BANK RESERVES, FEDERAL RESERVE BANK CREDIT, A N D RELATED ITEMS (In millions of dollars) Factors supplying reserve funds Reserve Bank credit outstanding Period or date U.S. Govt, securities 1 Total Bought out right Held under repur chase agree ment Loans Float 2 Other F.R. assets 3 Total 4 Gold stock Special Drawing Rights certificate account Treas ury cur rency out stand ing Averages of daily figures 1939—Dec............................... 1941—Dec............................... 1945_Dec............................... 1950—Dec.............................. I960—Dec............................... 2,510 2,219 23,708 20,345 27,248 2,510 2,219 23,708 20,336 27,170 1968—Dec............................... 1969—Dec............................... 1970—Dec............................... 1971—Dec............................... 1972—Dec............................... 52,529 57,500 61,688 69,128 71,094 1973—May............................. June............................. July.............................. Aug.............................. Sept.............................. Oct................................ Nov.............................. Dec............................... 1974—Jan................................ Feb............................... Mar.............................. Apr............................... May*........................... 9 78 8 5 381 142 94 83 170 652 1,117 1,665 2,612 2,404 24,744 21,606 29,060 17,518 22*759 201047 22^879 17^954 52,454 57,295 61,310 68,868 70,790 75 205 378 290 304 765 1,086 321 107 1,049 3,251 3,235 3,570 3,905 3,479 56,610 64,100 66,708 74,255 76,851 10,367 10,367 11,105 10,132 10,410 400 400 400 6,810 6,841 7,145 7,611 8,293 76,758 75,355 77,448 76,653 76,073 78,042 78,457 79,701 76,205 75,047 76,875 76,475 75,712 77,500 77,937 78,833 553 308 573 178 361 542 520 868 1,786 rl ,788 2,051 r2 ,144 1,861 rl ,465 1,399 1,298 -2,190 ’•2,371 r3 ,162 r2,563 '2,925 r2,936 '2,764 3,414 960 942 1,180 1,018 889 1,122 1,078 1,079 '81,831 '80,547 '83,929 '82,443 '81,810 '83,644 '83,756 85,642 10,410 10,410 10,410 10,410 10,410 10,933 11,567 11,567 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 8,478 8,518 8,538 8,549 8,584 8,613 8,642 8,668 80,793 80,801 80,686 81,567 83,434 80,608 80,551 80,184 80,873 82,037 185 250 502 694 1,397 1,044 1,186 1,352 1,714 2,579 3,385 2,300 1,816 2,295 1,986 1,258 1,117 960 1,160 1,093 86,568 85,493 84,943 86,907 89,365 11,567 11,567 11,567 11,567 11,567 400 400 400 400 400 8.705 8,747 8,767 8,807 8,838 80,203 80,167 80,813 80,920 80,203 79,767 80,303 80,302 400 510 618 912 983 1,483 1,713 2,010 2,074 1,889 1,766 878 938 961 1,003 84,072 84,246 85,262 85,546 11 567 11,567 11,567 11,567 400 400 400 400 8,758 8,762 8,768 8,772 ” i ’204’ 1,032 982 1,138 2,956 3^239 4*322 4*629 5*396 Week ending— 1974—Mar. 6 ....................... 13....................... 20....................... 27....................... Apr. 3....................... 10....................... 17....................... 24....................... 81,330 80,675 81,606 81,689 80,483 80,485 80,651 80,996 847 190 955 693 1,503 1,194 1,816 1,939 1,801 2,039 2,646 2,503 1,060 1,104 1,134 1,191 85,923 85,111 87,332 87,526 11,567 11,567 11,567 11,567 400 400 400 400 8,789 8,800 8,803 8,812 May 1....................... 8....................... 15....................... 22*...................... 29*..................... 82,731 83,190 83,626 83,679 83,162 81,637 81,868 81,951 81,756 82,418 1,094 1,322 1,675 1,923 744 2,157 1,616 1,977 3,088 3,605 1,919 1,807 1,908 2,207 1,800 1,292 1,336 1,248 879 900 88,365 88,238 89,065 90,194 89,631 11,567 11,567 11,567 11,567 11,567 400 400 400 400 400 8,822 8,827 8,830 8,836 8,856 81,791 82,661 84,658 8 80,483 8 81,749 8 82,777 1,308 912 1,881 1,820 1,747 3,298 1,287 1,736 1,811 1,078 1,313 1,015 86,272 87,673 91,155 11,567 11,567 11,567 400 400 400 8,813 8,844 8,859 6....................... 13....................... 20....................... 27....................... 80,156 81,726 81,461 80,176 8 8 8 9 80,156 79,696 80,331 79,781 2,030 1,130 395 846 1,627 2,163 2,033 r 2,673 2,509 2,123 2,222 915 1,023 998 1,029 '84,657 87,038 86,911 85,590 11,567 11,567 11,567 11,567 400 400 400 400 8,760 8,764 8,769 8,773 3....................... 10....................... 17....................... 24....................... 80,483 80,478 81,195 81,489 8 8 8 8 80,483 80,478 80,682 80,933 513 556 1,116 1,286 1,284 2,171 2,632 2,549 2,637 2,649 1,053 1,106 1,283 1,229 85,358 85,492 86,494 87,737 11,567 11,567 11,567 11,567 400 400 400 400 8,797 8,801 8,803 8,821 1....................... 8....................... 15....................... 22*..................... 29*..................... 82,425 83,125 83,670 81,473 85,253 8 81,649 8 81,916 8 82,088 9 79,840 8 82,471 776 1,209 1,582 1,633 2,782 1,869 1,923 3,500 2,980 4,710 2,955 2,380 2,714 2,516 2,104 1,395 1,330 831 946 923 88,848 89,023 91,055 88,172 93,340 11,567 11,567 11,567 11,567 11,567 400 400 400 400 400 8,826 8,829 8,832 8,853 8,856 End of month 1974—Mar.............................. Apr............................... May?........................... Wednesday 1974— Mar. Apr. May 1 Includes Federal agency issues held under repurchase agreements as of Dec. 1, 1966, and Federal agency issues bought outright as of Sept. 29, 1971. 2 Beginning with 1960 reflects a minor change in concept; see Feb. 1961 B u l l e t i n , p. 164. 8 Beginning Apr. 16, 1969, “Other F.R. assets” and “Other F.R. liabilities and capital” are shown separately; formerly, they were netted together and reported as “Other F.R. accounts.” 4 Includes industrial loans and acceptances until Aug. 21, 1959, when industrial loan program was discontinued. For holdings of acceptances on Wed. and end-of-month dates, see table on F.R. Banks on p. A-12. See also note 2. 5 Includes certain deposits of domestic nonmember banks and foreignowned banking institutions held with member banks and redeposited in full with Federal Reserve Banks in connection with voluntary participa tion by nonmember institutions in the Federal Reserve System’s program of credit restraint. Notes continued on oppositepage. JUNE 1974 a BANK RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS A 5 MEMBER BANK RESERVES, FEDERAL RESERVE BANK CREDIT, AND RELATED ITEMS— Continued (In millions of dollars) Factors absorbing reservefunds Deposits, other than member bank reserves, with F.R. Banks Cur rency in cir cula tion Treas ury cash hold ings 7,609 10,985 28,452 27,806 33,019 2,402 2,189 2,269 1,290 408 616 592 625 615 522 50.609 53.591 57,013 61,060 66,060 756 656 427 453 350 66,726 67.609 68,382 68,394 68.592 68,909 69,927 71,646 Treas ury For eign Other F.R. ac counts ^ Other2, 5 Other F.R. lia bilities and capital 3 Member bank reserves With F.R. Banks Period or date Cur rency and coin6 Averages of daily figures 248 292 493 739 1,029 11,473 12,812 16,027 17,391 16,688 - 1 ,1 0 5 22,484 23,071 23,925 25,653 24,830 2,595 11,473 12,812 16,027 17,391 19,283 ......................... 1939—Dec. ......................... 1941—Dec. ......................... 1945—Dec. ......................... 1950—Dec. ......................... 1960—Dec. 4,737 4,960 5,340 5,676 6,095 27,221 28,031 29,265 31,329 31,353 ......................... 1968—Dec. ......................... 1969—Dec. ......................... 1970—Dec. .......................... 1971—Dec. ......................... 1972—Dec. 2,854 2,942 '26,157 r25,777 '27,205 '27,375 '27,510 '28,458 '28,259 28,352 6,007 6,086 '6,273 6,296 6.402 6,371 '6,382 6,635 '32,336 '32,029 '33,590 '33,783 '34,020 '34,913 '34,725 35,068 ......................... 1973—May ..................................... June ..................................... July ..................................... Aug. ..................................... Sept. ..................................... Oct. ......................................Nov. ......................................Dec. 713 682 699 702 699 2,904 2,932 2,998 2,985 3,168 29,396 28,574 28,450 29,469 29,821 7,192 6,601 6,450 6.402 6,607 36,655 35,242 34,966 35,929 36,486 ....................... 1974—Jan. ......................................Feb. ..................................... Mar. ......................................Apr. ......................................May p 5 5 5 5 694 714 731 669 2,942 2,842 2,994 3,093 27,994 27,826 29,025 28,448 6,572 6,855 6,117 6,259 34,633 34,748 35,209 34,774 ...................1974—Mar. 6 .......................................... 13 ...........................................20 ...........................................27 1 ,6 6 6 372 300 439 269 5 5 5 5 704 725 695 703 3,105 2,854 3,010 2,997 28,904 28,311 29,741 30,074 6,481 6,633 6,457 5,923 35,443 35,002 36,256 36,055 ............................... Apr. 3 ...........................................10 .......................................... 17 .......................................... 24 2,460 2,959 2,723 3,028 3,224 343 294 277 343 287 5 5 5 5 5 672 662 715 728 684 3,132 2,961 3,122 3,218 3,310 30,198 29,393 29,743 30,444 29,613 6,589 6,885 6,845 6,083 6,603 36,845 36,336 36,646 36,585 36,274 ................................ May 1 .......................................... 8 .......................................... 15 ............................................. 22* ...........................................29 p 341 298 304 1,373 2,813 3,133 366 517 429 5 673 5 697 5 667 3,262 3,129 3,395 29,838 28,795 30,898 6,481 6,589 6,652 36,377 35,442 37,608 .........................1974— Mar. ......................................Apr. ......................................May p 71,060 71,482 71,343 71,378 341 336 347 338 1,528 1,944 2,079 2,094 282 274 261 355 s 5 5 5 687 737 675 683 2,783 2,945 3,022 3,073 '28,703 30,051 29,920 28.410 6,572 6,855 6,117 6,259 36,342 36,973 36,104 34,736 .................. 1974— Mar. 6 .......................................... 13 ...........................................20 ...........................................27 71,762 72,633 72,723 72,310 340 313 293 287 2,426 1,277 902 2,425 264 339 368 279 5 5 5 5 748 758 670 700 2,757 2,918 2,896 3,026 27,825 28,021 29.411 29,498 6,481 6,633 6,457 5,923 34,364 34,712 35,926 35,479 ................................Apr. 3 ...........................................10 .......................................... 17 .......................................... 24 72,329 72,975 73,204 73,099 73,488 300 305 296 292 269 2,948 2,993 2,569 4.332 2.333 544 254 358 265 315 5 5 5 5 5 705 689 749 761 642 3,180 3,009 3,131 3,244 3,644 29,634 29,594 31,547 26,999 33,472 6,589 6,885 6,845 6,083 6,603 36,281 36,537 38,450 33,140 40,133 ..............................May 1 .......................................... 8 ..........................................15 .........................................22 p .........................................29* 739 1,531 1,247 920 250 353 495 360 1,194 849 1.926 1,449 225 146 145 290 272 458 458 735 728 631 413 386 346 344 349 622 340 323 4,121 2,408 3,375 1,674 792 1,718 1,772 1,892 330 266 341 300 332 266 522 406 652 698 782 838 781 5 752 5 689 5 717 2,721 2,732 2,846 2,877 2,848 70,962 70,411 71,081 72,176 72,876 349 342 334 308 286 2,488 2,972 1,803 1,712 3,000 427 293 311 328 320 5 5 5 5 5 70,577 71,193 71,286 71,117 334 330 337 335 1,927 1,794 1,324 2,317 328 277 300 307 71,366 72,008 72,616 72,308 340 326 303 288 1,889 1,354 1,299 72,048 72,463 72,997 72,959 73,062 301 299 285 278 273 71,196 72,233 73,155 2,192 2,265 2,287 2,362 2 ,8 6 6 Week ending— End of month Wednesday 6 Part allowed as reserves Dec. 1, 1959—Nov. 23, 1960; all allowed thereafter. Beginning with Jan. 1963, figures are estimated except for weekly averages. Beginning Sept. 12, 1968, amount is based on closeof-business figures for reserve period 2 weeks previous to report date. 7 Beginning with week ending Nov. 15, 1972, includes $450 million o f reserve deficiencies on which F.R. Banks are allowed to waive penalties for a transition period in connection with bank adaptation to Regulation J as amended effective Nov. 9, 1972. Beginning 1973, allowable deficiencies included are (beginning with first statement week o f quarter): Q l, $279 million; Q2, $172 million; Q3, $112 million; Q4, $84 million. Beginning 1974 Q l, $67 million Q2, $58 million. 8 Includes securities loaned—fully secured by U.S. Govt, securities pledged with F.R. Banks. 9 Includes securities loaned—fully secured by U.S. Govt, securities pledged with F.R. Banks. Also reflects securities sold, and scheduled to be bought back, under matched sale/purchase transactions. For other notes seeopposite page. AND RELATED ITEMS □ JUNE 1974 RESERVES AND BORROWINGS OF MEMBER BANKS (In millions ofdollars) Large banks2 All member banks Reserves Borrowings New York City City o f Chicago Other Re quired Excess1 6,462 9,422 14,536 16,364 5,011 3,390 1,491 1,027 3 5 334 142 2,611 989 48 125 192 58 540 295 14 8 5 18,527 22,267 24,915 26,766 27.774 28,993 31,164 31,134 756 452 345 455 257 272 165 219 87 454 238 765 1,086 321 107 1,049 29 41 18 100 56 34 25 -2 0 19 111 40 230 259 25 35 301 4 15 8 15 18 7 1 13 8 23 13 85 27 4 8 55 32,277 31,970 33,199 33,540 33.775 34,690 34,543 34,806 59 59 391 243 245 223 182 262 1,786 1,788 2,050 2,144 1,861 1,465 1,399 1,298 30 77 124 163 147 126 84 41 -3 5 -6 1 156 34 -6 11 27 -2 3 110 145 135 109 115 74 180 74 6 -5 30 -8 24 1 -2 4 43 12 28 67 53 62 54 28 28 -1 1 5 -7 9 36,419 35,053 34,790 35,771 36,325 236 189 176 158 161 1,044 1,186 1,352 1,714 2,579 18 17 32 50 102 65 51 21 19 -2 8 135 87 113 114 772 -4 4 -1 9 -6 1 69 25 17 18 65 41 20 -8 -5 1 43 -5 8 -2 8 32,271 32,327 32,600 32,178 32,060 233 -8 1 363 124 166 1,875 1,484 1,814 1,689 2,401 16 18 23 32 46 56 -7 5 49 33 7 222 182 123 30 144 19 -5 0 42 -2 7 27 6 33 9 -6 3 -1 3 7 11 -4 9 -8 9 34,369 34.725 34.726 34,372 257 146 369 93 80 85 84 101 -9 2 110 -5 6 192 262 224 94 -5 3 66 1,171 1,521 1,568 1,287 12 61 15 28 34,468 34,472 34,892 34,958 438 -2 8 311 472 1,478 1,303 1,488 1,039 57 45 40 35 167 -1 3 9 137 106 35,268 36,210 37,374 36,693 35,880 388 328 -8 3 259 1,210 776 988 1,182 1,220 31 19 20 13 17 80 2 59 -1 1 4 104 35,351 35,054 35,274 34,645 124 294 114 206 998 1,153 1,376 1,251 18 15 20 16 34,515 34,632 35,129 34,605 118 116 80 169 912 983 1,483 1,713 35,217 34,940 35,927 35,916 226 62 329 139 36,668 36,201 36,470 36,488 36,166 177 135 176 97 108 86 Total Sea sonal Excess Borrow ings Excess Borrow ings Excess Borrow ings owgs 1,188 1,303 418 232 3 4 46 29 100 40 92 80 180 321 28 42 264 67 50 90 6 42 -3 5 -4 2 -2 8 40 17 -2 0 28 6 -7 29 783 711 993 ,227 972 748 598 435 343 446 485 572 849 779 689 689 844 963 -3 1 583 482 706 624 102 163 15 -2 3 29 30 11 11 29 -3 7 +34 81 578 421 488 363 140 271 45 183 20 -6 -4 7 16 -1 2 -5 7 141 44 24 -9 6 27 —123 144 -3 7 70 92 257 14 -2 3 -6 3 -1 7 56 19 19 35 43 -8 1 41 -4 1 10 123 11 333 31 13 -8 -3 40 1,503 1,194 1,816 1,939 44 41 46 52 77 -7 3 78 -1 2 34 108 107 69 -9 4 -1 9 70 189 53 101 4 2,157 1,616 1,977 3,088 3,605 74 82 94 112 114 62 -5 7 83 -5 8 14 176 134 506 993 1,449 -4 7 41 -3 9 124 -9 9 17 14 37 7 9 ^ov. 15, 1972, includes $450 million o f . Banks are allowed to waive penalties >n with bank adaptation to Regulation J . Beginning 1973, allowable deficiencies statement week o f quarter): Q l, $279 12 million; Q4 million. Beginning 1974 ^nation o f banks as reserve city banks has been based on size o f bank (net 00 million), as described in the Bulletin hown here as “Large” and “All other’* 2 -1 4 66 15 330 287 262 344 467 13 34 -3 4 -4 2 -2 4 504 420 408 458 11 66 15 21 1 -8 2 -3 6 -1 6 414 399 456 600 -1 1 0 -2 7 6 37 -1 2 -3 4 10 -6 3 -100 -3 1 570 370 515 633 824 646 703 957 ,065 parallel the previous “Reserve city” and “C01 (hence the series are continuous over time). tively N ote .—Monthly and weekly data are av< the month or week, respectively. Beginning estimated except for weekly averages. Borrowings at F.R. Banks: Based on closii Effective Apr. 19, 1963, the Board’s Regul ing by Federal Reserve Banks, was revised to to meet the seasonal borrowing needs o f the vithin :s are lend- JUNE 1974 □ MAJOR RESERVE CITY BANKS A 7 BASIC RESERVE POSITION, AND FEDERAL FUNDS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS (In millions of dollars, except as noted) B asic reserve position Less— R eporting banks and week ending— Excess re serves 1 B o r row ings a t F .R . Banks N e t— N et in te r bank F ederal funds tra n s. R elated tra n sa ctio n s w ith U.S. G o v t, securities d ealers In te rb a n k F ed eral funds tra n sa ctio n s S urplus or deficit G ro ss tran sactio n s P er cent of avg. required reserves P u r chases Sales N et tra n sa ctio n s T o tal tw o -w a y tra n s actio n s 2 P u r chases o f net buying b an k s Sales o f net selling b an k s L o an s to d e a le rs 3 B o r ro w ings fro m d e a le rs 4 N et lo an s T o ta l— 4 6 b a n k s 1974—Apr. M ay 3 .......... 10.......... 17.......... 24.......... 278 74 296 106 593 182 665 728 14,779 16,738 17,196 13,698 - 1 5 ,0 9 4 - 1 6 ,8 4 6 - 1 7 ,5 6 5 - 1 4 ,3 2 0 9 6 .9 108.7 108.3 8 9 .4 2 1 ,4 9 0 2 2 ,7 0 0 2 2 ,1 2 4 19,837 6,711 5 ,9 6 2 4 ,9 2 8 6 ,1 4 0 5 ,8 3 2 5 ,3 8 0 4 ,4 5 4 5,401 15,658 1 7 ,320 17,671 14,436 879 582 475 738 1,463 1 ,6 1 0 1,557 1,227 604 516 432 548 859 1,094 1,1 2 5 680 1 ........... 8 ........... 77 42 80 95 64 579 360 429 473 711 12,177 12,208 12,742 11,809 10,511 - 1 2 ,6 7 9 - 1 2 ,5 2 5 - 1 3 ,0 9 2 - 1 2 ,1 8 7 - 1 1 ,1 5 7 76 .8 7 7 .0 78 .8 7 3 .5 68.1 19,231 18,909 18,783 17,221 17,391 7 ,0 5 4 6 ,7 0 2 6 ,0 4 0 5 ,4 1 2 6,881 5 ,7 0 4 5 ,8 2 0 5 ,6 5 9 5,2 5 9 6 ,0 1 6 13,527 13,090 13,123 11,962 11,375 1,350 882 380 152 865 1,467 1 ,386 1 ,316 1,888 1,794 562 591 639 742 802 906 795 678 1 ,1 4 6 993 86 249 277 216 309 476 629 636 251 15.......... 22.......... 29.......... 8 in N e w Y o rk C ity 1974—Apr. 3 .......... 10.......... 17.......... 24.......... 76 -3 64 4 34 79 107 55 4 ,0 7 4 5 ,2 9 4 4 ,6 9 6 2,621 - 4 ,0 3 2 - 5 ,3 7 5 -4 ,7 3 9 - 2 ,6 7 2 6 3 .6 8 5 .9 7 2 .3 4 1 .5 5 ,2 5 9 6 ,3 9 7 5,733 4 ,8 2 5 1 ,186 1,103 1 ,0 3 6 2 ,2 0 3 1,099 1,103 1,037 1,863 4 ,1 6 0 5 ,2 9 4 4 ,6 9 6 2 ,9 6 2 340 725 906 852 560 M ay 1 ........... 78 -2 7 60 -5 27 107 92 121 277 2 ,9 3 8 3 ,3 0 4 3 ,9 4 0 2 ,8 5 3 2 ,1 9 7 - 2 ,9 6 7 - 3 ,4 2 3 - 4 ,0 0 2 - 2 ,8 5 8 - 2 ,4 4 7 4 4 .2 52,1 5 9 .2 4 2 .3 3 7 .7 5,161 5,481 5,4 0 8 4 ,2 6 8 4 ,5 2 4 2 ,2 2 4 2 ,1 7 7 1,467 1,415 2 ,3 2 7 1,717 1,761 1,369 1,403 1,716 3 ,4 4 4 3 ,7 2 0 4 ,0 3 9 2 ,8 6 5 2 ,8 0 8 507 416 98 12 611 783 593 521 778 803 310 348 360 385 390 473 245 161 393 413 203 77 232 101 559 103 558 673 10,706 11,444 12,500 11,076 - 1 1 ,0 6 2 - 1 1 ,4 7 0 - 1 2 ,8 2 6 - 1 1 ,6 4 8 119.7 124.0 132.7 121.6 16,231 16,303 16,392 15,013 5 ,5 2 5 4 ,8 5 9 3 ,8 9 2 3 ,9 3 6 4 ,7 3 3 4 ,2 7 6 3 ,4 1 7 3 ,5 3 8 1 1,498 1 2,027 1 2,975 11,475 793 582 475 398 738 703 705 668 355 239 215 239 383 465 489 429 1 69 19 100 37 471 268 308 473 434 9 ,2 3 9 8 ,9 0 4 8 ,8 0 2 8 ,9 5 6 8 ,3 1 4 - 9 ,7 1 2 - 9 ,1 0 2 - 9 ,0 9 1 - 9 ,3 2 9 - 8 ,7 1 1 9 9 .2 9 3 .9 9 2 .2 9 4 .8 8 8 .2 14,070 13,429 13,375 12,953 12,868 4 ,8 3 0 4 .5 2 5 4 ,5 7 3 3 ,9 9 7 4 ,5 5 4 3 ,9 8 7 4 ,0 5 9 4 ,291 3,8 5 7 4 ,3 0 0 10,083 9 ,3 7 0 9 ,0 8 4 9 ,0 9 7 8 ,5 6 7 844 466 282 140 254 685 792 795 1,110 991 252 243 278 357 411 432 550 517 753 580 150 100 3,993 4 ,3 1 0 4,641 3 ,627 - 4 ,1 4 2 -4 ,2 9 8 -4 ,7 5 5 - 3 ,5 7 7 2 4 4.0 260.3 2 5 9.7 2 1 4.5 4 ,6 5 6 5 ,0 9 9 5 ,2 1 8 4 ,4 7 5 664 789 576 848 664 789 576 848 3,993 4 ,3 1 0 4,641 3 ,6 2 7 1 ................ 29 14 -1 3 43 18 3,521 3,751 3 ,8 0 0 3,661 3,1 5 6 - 3 ,5 4 1 —3 ,722 -3 ,8 2 8 -3 ,6 1 8 —3,138 199.3 214. 5 21 5 .6 2 0 4 .5 177.3 4 ,4 0 6 4,8 1 1 4 ,7 7 8 4 ,5 9 8 4 ,291 885 1,060 978 937 1,135 885 1,053 978 937 1,045 3,521 3,7 5 8 3 ,8 0 0 3,661 3 ,2 4 7 409 103 458 673 6,713 7,1 3 4 7,8 5 9 7,4 4 9 -6 ,9 2 0 - 7 ,1 7 2 - 8 ,0 7 1 - 8 ,0 7 1 9 1 .7 9 4 .4 103.0 102.0 11,575 11,204 11,174 10,538 4 ,8 6 2 4 ,0 7 0 3 ,3 1 6 3 ,0 8 9 4 ,0 6 9 3 ,4 8 8 2,841 2 ,6 9 0 471 268 294 473 434 5,718 5,153 5 ,002 5 ,2 9 6 5,518 - 6 ,1 7 1 - 5 ,3 8 0 - 5 ,2 6 3 - 5 ,7 1 1 - 5 ,5 7 2 7 7 .0 6 7 .6 65.1 7 0 .7 6 8 .7 9 ,6 6 3 8 ,6 1 8 8 ,5 9 7 8 ,3 5 6 8 ,5 7 6 3 ,9 4 5 3 ,4 6 5 3 ,5 9 5 3 ,0 6 0 3 ,418 3 ,1 0 2 3 ,0 0 6 3 ,313 2 ,9 2 0 3 ,2 5 5 8 ........... 15.......... 22.......... 29.......... 3 8 o u tsid e N e w Y o r k C ity 1974—Apr. M ay 3 .......... 10.......... 17.......... 24.......... 1 ........... 8 ........... 15.......... 22.......... 29.......... 5 — in C ity o f C h ica g o 1974—Apr. M ay 3 .......... 10.......... 17.......... 24.......... 1 ........... 8 ........... 15.......... 22.......... 29.......... 1 436 420 410 358 436 420 410 358 90 320 334 324 427 350 320 334 324 427 350 7 ,5 0 6 7 ,7 1 6 8 ,3 3 4 7 ,8 4 8 793 582 475 398 302 284 295 310 355 239 215 239 -5 3 45 79 71 6,561 5 ,6 1 2 5 ,2 8 4 5 ,4 3 6 5,231 844 459 282 140 164 365 458 472 683 641 252 243 278 357 411 112 215 193 326 230 7 33 oth ers 1974—Apr. M ay 3 .......... 10.......... 17.......... 24.......... 1 ........... 8 ........... l 15.......... 22.......... 29.......... > 1 B ased u p o n reserve balances, including all ad ju stm en ts applicable to th e rep o rtin g p erio d . P rio r to Sept. 25,1968, ca rryover reserve deficiencies, if an y , w ere d educted. Excess reserves fo r later periods are net o f all carry o v er reserves. 2 D erived fro m averages fo r individual b an k s fo r entire week. Figure for each b an k indicates ex ten t to w hich th e b a n k ’s weekly average p u r chases an d sales a re offsetting. 3 F ederal funds lo a n ed , n et funds supplied to each dealer by clearing ban k s, rep u rch ase agreem en ts (p u rch ases o f securities fro m d ealers su b ject to resale), o r o th e r lending arran g e m en ts. 4 F ed eral fu n d s b o rro w ed , n et fu n d s ac q u ired fro m each dealer by clearing b an k s, reverse rep u rch ase ag reem en ts (sales o f securities to dealers su bject to rep u rch ase), resale ag reem en ts, an d b o rro w in g s secured by G o v t, o r o th e r issues. N ote . — W eekly averages o f daily figures. F o r descrip tio n o f series an d back d a ta , see A ug. 1964 B u l l e t in , p p . 944-74. A 8 F.R. BANK INTEREST RATES □ JUNE 1974 CURRENT RATES (Per cent per annum) Loans to member banks— Loans to all others under last par. Sec. 133 Under Sec. 10(b)2 Under Secs. 13 and 13a i Federal Reserve Bank Rate on May 31, 1974 Effective date Previous rate Rate on May 31, 1974 Effective date Previous rate Rate on May 31, 1974 Effective date Boston............ New Y ork.. . . Philadelphia.. Cleveland. . . . Richmond.. . . Atlanta........... Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. 30, 25, 25, 25, 25, 29, 1974 1974 1974 1974 1974 1974 7*i 7% m m 7*4 7*4 8*4 81/z 8*4 8 V4 8% 8i/i Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. 30, 25, 25, 25, 25, 29, 1974 1974 1974 1974 1974 1974 10 10 10 10 10 10 Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. 30, 25, 25, 25, 25, 29, 1974 1974 1974 1974 1974 1974 Chicago.......... St. Louis......... M inneapolis.. Kansas C ity.. D allas............. San Francisco Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. 26, 26, 26, 25, 25, 25, 1974 1974 1974 1974 1974 1974 7% 7*4 m 7% m 7*4 8Vi 81/2 8i/i Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. 26, 26, 26, 25, 25, 25, 1974 1974 1974 1974 1974 1974 10 10 10 10 10 10 Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. 26, 26, 26, 25, 25, 25, 1974 1974 1974 1974 1974 1974 1 Discounts o f eligible paper and advances secured by such paper or by U.S. Govt, obligations or any other obligations eligible for F.R. Bank purchase. Maximum maturity: 90 days except that discounts o f certain bankers* acceptances and o f agricultural paper may have maturities not over 6 months and 9 months, respectively. 2 Advances secured to the satisfaction o f the F.R. Bank. Maximum maturity: 4 months. 3 Advances to individuals, partnerships, or corporations other than member banks secured by direct obligations of, or obligations fully 81/2 8i/i 8Vi Previous rate 9*4 9^ 9^ 9 i/i 9Vi 9Vi 9Vi 91h. 9Vi 9 i/i 91/i 91/i guaranteed as to principal and interest by, the U.S. Govt, or any agency thereof. Maximum maturity: 90 days. 4 Also effective on the same dates as the other rates shown above for the eight Reserve Banks so designated, a rate of 8 per cent was approved on advances to nonmember banks, to be applicable in special circumstances resulting from implementation of changes in Regulation J, which became effective on Nov. 9, 1972. See “Announcements” on p. 942 o f the Oct. 1972 B u ll e t in and p. 994 o f the Nov. 1972 B u l l e t in . SUM M ARY OF EARLIER CHANGES (Per cent per annum) Effective date Range (or level)— All F.R. Banks F.R. Bank of N .Y . In effect Dec. 31, 1954, 1*4 1*4 1955—Apr. 14............. 15............. May 2 ............. Aug. 4 ............. 5 ............. 12............. Sept. 9 ............. 13............. Nov. 18............. 23............. 1*4-1% 1*4-1% 1% 134-2% 134- 2 % 2 -2% 2 -2% 2% 2%-2i/2 21/2 1V4 1% 1% 1% 2 2 2% 2% 2*4 2*4 1956—Apr. 13............. 20............. Aug. 24............. 31............. 2*4-3 2%-3 2%-3 3 2% 2% 3 3 1957—Aug. 9 ............. 2 3 Nov. 15............ Dec. 2 ............ 3 -3*4 3V4 3 -3*4 3 3 3V4 3 3 1958—Jan. 22............ 2 4 . Mar. 7 ........... 13........... 21........... Apr. 18........... May 9 ........... Aug. 15........... Sept. 12........... 23........... Oct. 24........... Nov. 7 ........... 234-3 2%-3 2% -3 2%-2% 2% 134-2% 1% 13/4-2 13/4-2 2 2 -2 * i 21/2 3 2% 2% 2% 21/4 1% 1% 1% 2 2 2 2*i Effective date 1959—Mar. 6 .. 16.. May 29.. June 1 2 .. Sept. 1 1 .. 18.. 3 .. 1 0 .. 14.. Aug. 1 2 .. Sept. 9.. 1963—July 17. . 26.. 1964—Nov. 24., 30., 1965—Dec. 1967—Apr. 6. , 13., 7.. 14., Nov. 20. 27. 1968—Mar. 15. 22. Apr. 19. 26. Aug. 16. 30. Dec. 18. 20. 1969— Apr. 4. 8. 1970—Nov. 11. 13. 16. N ote . —Rates under Secs. 13 and 13a (as described in table and notes above). For data before 1955, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, 1943, pp. 439-42, and Supplement to Section 12, p. 31. Range (or level)— All F.R. Banks 2*4-3 3 3 -3i/i 3i/i 3*4-4 4 3*4-4 3 Vi-4 3Vi 3 -3 Vi 3 3 -3 Vi 3 Vi 3*4-4 4 4 -4 Vi 4*4 4 -4 Vi 4 4 - 41/2 41/2 4Vi-5 5 5 -5 Vi 5Vi 5*4-51/4 51/4 51/4-5V4 5V4 5 Vi-6 F.R. Bank of N.Y. 3 3 3% 31/2 4 4 4 31/2 3 V4 3 3 31/2 3V4 4 4 41/2 4% 4 4 4Vi 4Vi 4V4 5 5Vi 5 Vi 5 Vi 51/4 5 Vi 5 Vi 6 6 6 5%-6 6 53/4-6 534 53/4 5% Range (or level)— All F.R. Banks F.R. Bank of N .Y. 1............... 4 ............... 11............... 51/2-5% 5i/2-53/4 534 5*4 5 V4 8 ............... 15............... 19............... 22............... 2 9 13............... 19............... 16............... 2 3 11............... 19............... 13............... 1 7 2 4 5V4-5V4 51/4 Effective date 1970—Dec. 1971—Jan. Feb. July N ov. Dec. 1973—Jan. 15............... Feb. 26............... Mar. 2 ............... Apr. 23............... May 4 ............... 11............... 1 8 June 11............... 15............... July 2 ............... Aug. 14............... 23.............. 1974—Apr. 25............... 3 0 In effect May 31, 1974. 5% -5*4 -5% 5 4%-5 4% 4*4-5 5 4*4-5 434 5 5 41/2-434 4*4-4% 4Vi 5 5 -5 Vi 5V4 51/2-534 53/4 51/2 51/4 514 5 5 5 434 5 5 5 434 434 4*4 41/4 5 5 V4 51/2 5*4 534 53/4-6 6 6 6 6 6 Vi 6V4 7 7*4 7*4 7 -6 Vi 6V4 7 - 71/2 7*4 7Vi-8 8 JU N E 1974 o R E S E R V E R E Q U IR E M E N T S A 9 RESERVE REQUIREM ENTS ON DEPOSITS OF MEMBER BAN KS (Deposit intervals are in millions o f dollars. Requirements are in per cent o f deposits.) Time 3 (all classes o f banks) Net demand 2 Effective date 1 Reserve city Over 5 0-5 In effect Jan 1 1963........... Other Over 5 0-5 0-5 4 3* 16% 17 17 17 % 12 12% 12% 13 4 2-10 10-100 100-400 Over 5 1972—Nov. 9 ........ Nov. 1 6 . .. . 4 1966__July 14 21 1967—Mar. 2 .......... Mar. 16.......... 1968—Jan. 11, 1 8 ... 1969—Apr. 17........... 1970—Oct. 1 ............. Other time 0-2 Sav ings 5 6 8 1973—July 19......... In effect May 31, 1974 2* 8 10 12 7 16% 13 Over 400 5 Sav ings 17% 10% 12% 13% 18 10% 12% 13% 18 0-5 Over 56 83 83 85 3 3 5 5 Present legal limits : Net demand deposits, reserve city banks............... Net demand deposits, other banks........................ Time deposits............................................................. 1 When two dates are shown, the first applies to the change at reserve city banks and the second to the change at country banks. For changes prior to 1963 see Board’s Annual Reports. 2 (a) Demand deposits subject to reserve requirements are gross de mand deposits minus cash items in process o f collection and demand balances due from domestic banks. (b) Requirement schedules are graduated, and each deposit interval applies to that part o f the deposits of each bank. (c) Since Oct. 16, 1969, member banks have been required under Regulation M to maintain reserves against foreign branch deposits computed on the basis of net balances due from domestic offices to their foreign branches and against foreign branch loans to U.S. residents. Since June 21, 1973, loans aggregating $100,000 or less to any U.S. resident have been excluded from computations, as have total loans o f a bank to U.S. residents if not exceeding $1 million. Regulation D imposes a similar reserve requirement on borrowings from foreign banks by domestic offices of a member bank. The reserve percentage applicable to each of these classifications is 8 per cent. The requirement was 10 per cent originally, was increased to 20 per cent on Jan. 7,1971, and was reduced to the current 8 per cent effective June 21, 1973. Initially certain base amounts were exempted in the computation o f the requirements, but effective Mar. 14, 1974, the last o f these reserve-free bases were eliminated. For details, see Regulations D and M. 3 Effective Jan. 5, 1967, time deposits such as Christmas and vacation club accounts became subject to same requirements as savings deposits. For other notes see 2(b) and 2(c) above. 4 Effective Nov. 9, 1972, a new criterion was adopted to designate re serve cities, and on the same date requirements for reserves against net demand deposits o f member banks were restructured to provide that each member bank will maintain reserves related to the size o f its net demand deposits. The new reserve city designations are as follows: A bank having net demand deposits of more than $400 million is considered to have the character o f business o f a reserve city bank, and the presence o f the head Time 3 Effective date Other time 12 161/2 Net demand 2, 4 Minimum Maximum 10 7 3 22 14 10 office o f such a bank constitutes designation o f that place as a reserve city. Cities in which there are F.R. Banks or branches are also reserve cities. Any banks having net demand deposits o f $400 million or less are considered to have the character o f business o f banks outside of reserve cities and are permitted to maintain reserves at ratios set for banks not in reserve cities. For details, see Regulation D and appropriate sup plements and amendments. 5 Reserve city banks. 6 Except as noted below, effective Dec. 27, 1973, member banks are subject to an 8 per cent marginal reserve requirement against increases in the aggregate of (a) outstanding time deposits o f $100,000 or more, (b) outstanding funds obtained by the bank through issuance by a bank’s affiliate of obligations subject to the existing reserve requirements on time deposits, and (c) funds from sales o f finance bills. The 8 per cent require ment applies to balances above a specified base, but is not applicable to banks that have obligations o f these types aggregating less than $10 million. For the period June 21 through Aug. 29, 1973, (a) included only single maturity time deposits. Previous requirements have been: 8 per cent for (a) and (b) from June 21 through Oct. 3, 1973, and for (c) from July 12 through Oct. 3, 1973; and 11 per cent from Oct. 4 through Dec. 26, 1973. For details, see Regulation D and appropriate supplements and amend ments. 7 The 16% per cent requirement applied for one week, only to former reserve city banks. For other banks, the 13 per cent requirement was continued in this deposit interval. 8 See preceding columns for earliest effective date o f this rate. N ote .—All required reserves were held on deposit with F.R. Banks June 21, 1917, until Dec. 1959. From Dec. 1959 to Nov. 1960, member banks were allowed to count part o f their currency and coin as reserves; effective Nov. 24, 1960, they were allowed to count all as reserves. For further details, see Board’s Annual Reports. A 10 MAXIMUM INTEREST RATES; MARGIN REQUIREMENTS □ JUNE 1974 MAXIMUM INTEREST RATES PAYABLE ON TIME A N D SAVINGS DEPOSITS (Per cent per annum) Rates beginning July 1, 1973 Rates July20, 1966—June30, 1973 Effective date Type of deposit July 20, 1966 Savings deposits............... Other time deposits:1 Multiple maturity:2 30-89 days............ 90 days to 1 year., 1 year to 2 years. . 2 years or m ore... Single-maturity: Less than $100,000: 30 days to 1 year., 1 year to 2 years. . 2 years and over. . , $100,000 or more: 30-59 days.......... 60-89 days.......... 90-179 days........ 180 days to 1 year 1 year or more. . . Sept. 26, 1966 Effective date Apr. 19, 1968 Jan. 21, 1970 4 4% 5 5% 5 5V4 5 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 6 5% W /4 1 For exceptions with respect to certain foreign time deposits, see for Feb. 1968, p. 167. 2 Multiple-maturity time deposits include deposits that are automati cally renewable at maturity without action by the depositor and deposits that are payable after written notice of withdrawal. 3 Maximum rates on all single-maturity time deposits in denominations of $100,000 or more have been suspended. Rates that were effective Jan. 21, 1970, and the dates when they were suspended are: per centl per cent j per cent ] 7 per cent [ 7 lA per cent J 6 l/4 6 V2 6 y4 July 1, 1973 Savings deposits.............................................. Other time deposits (multiple- and single maturity) : Less than $100,000: 30-89 days........................................... 90 days to 1 year................................. 1 year to 2% years.............................. 2Vi years or more............................... 4 years or more in minimum denom ination of $1,000......................... $100,000 or more........................................ June 24, 1970 May 16, 1973 Rates on multiple-maturity time deposits in demonination of $100,000 or more were suspended July 16, 1973, when the distinction between single- and multiple-maturity deposits was eliminated. 4Between July 1 and Oct. 31, 1973, there was no ceiling for 4-year 5 6% ( 4) ( 3) 1937—Nov. 1945—Feb. July 1946—Jan. 1947—Feb. 1949—Mar. 1951—Jan. 1953—Feb. 1955—Jan. Apr. 1958—Jan. Aug. Oct. 1960—July 1962—July 1963—Nov. 1 5 5 21 1 30 17 20 4 23 16 5 16 28 10 6 1945—Feb. July 1946—Jan. 1947—Jan. 1949—Mar. 1951—Jan. 1953—Feb. 1955—Jan. Apr. 1958—Jan. Aug. Oct. 1960—July 1962—July 1963—Nov. 1968—Mar. June 1968—Mar. 11 June 8 1970—May 1970—May 6 1971—Dec. 1971—Dec. 6 1972—Nov. 1 1974—Jan. 1972—Nov. 24 Effective Jan. 3, 1974 4 .................. 20.................. 31.................. 29.................. 19.................. 3 .................. 22.................. 15.................. 15.................. 27.................. 9 .................. 5 .................. 10.................. 7 .................. On margin stocks On convertible bonds On short sales (T) 40 50 75 50 50 75 100 100 75 50 75 50 60 70 50 70 90 70 50 70 75 50 75 50 60 70 50 70 90 70 50 70 70 80 65 55 65 50 50 60 50 50 50 50 70 80 65 55 65 50 N o t e . —Regulations G, T, and U, prescribed in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, limit the amount of credit to purchase and carry margin stocks that may be extended on securities as collateral by prescribing a maximum loan value, which is a specified percentage of the market value of the collateral at the time the credit is extended; margin requirements are the difference between the market value (100 per cent) and the maximum loan value. The term margin stocks is defined in the corresponding regulation. Regulation G and special margin requirements for bonds convertible into stocks were adopted by the Board of Governors effective Mar. 11, 1968. 6 'h m ( 3> N o t e . —Maximum rates that may be paid by member banks are estab lished by the Board of Governors under provisions of Regulation Q; however, a member bank may not pay a rate in excess of the maximum rate payable by State banks or trust companies on like deposits under the laws of the State in which the member bank is located. Beginning Feb. 1, 1936, maximum rates that may be paid by nonmember insured commercial banks, as established by the FDIC, have been the same as those in effect for member banks. For previous changes, see earlier issues of the B u l l e t i n . For credit extended under Regulations T (brokers and dealers), U (banks), and G (others than brokers, dealers, or banks) Ending date I* certificates with minimum denomination of $1,000. The amount of such certificates that a bank could issue was limited to 5 per cent of its total time and savings deposits. Sales in excess of that amount were subject to the 6% per cent ceiling that applies to time deposits maturing in 2% years or more. Effective Nov. 1, 1973, a ceiling rate of 7V4 per cent was imposed on certificates maturing in 4 years or more with minimum denomination of $1,000. There is no limitation on the amount of these certificates that banks may issue. MARGIN REQUIREM ENTS (Per cent of market value) Beginning date Nov. 1, 1973 ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) B u lle t in 30-59 days 60-89 days 90-179 days 180 days to 1 year 1 year or more Type of deposit JUNE 1974 □ OPEN MARKET ACCOUNT A 11 TRANSACTIONS OF THE SYSTEM OPEN MARKET ACCOUNT (In millions of dollars) Outright transactions in U.S. Govt, securities, by maturity (excluding matched sale-purchase transactions) Treasury bills 1 Others within 1 year 2 Period Gross Redemp Gross sales pur tions chases Gross pur chases 11,074 8,896 8,522 15,517 5,214 3,642 6,467 4,880 1973—Apr... May.. June.. July.. Aug.. Sept.. Oct... Nov.. D ec.. 1,377 717 1,047 1,640 655 480 2,117 583 1,919 623 218 495 945 401 153 489 70 1,101 10 1974—Jan... Feb.. Mar.. Apr.. 1,340 768 664 1,237 335 391 566 49 1,402 410 165 407 197 197 197 197 0 1 2 3 2,160 1,064 2,545 3,405 99 1,036 125 1,396 51 600 163 60 456 564 50 Exch., Gross maturity Gross sales shifts, or pur redemp chases tions -3 ,4 8 3 -6 ,4 6 2 2,933 -1 4 0 351 836 127 123 27 4,361 -813 Matched sale-purchase transactions (Treasury bills) 197 197 197 197 0 1 2 3 Redemp Gross sales tions Gross sales 12,362 12,515 10,142 18,121 5,214 3,642 6,467 4,880 1,584 717 1,274 1973—Apr.. May. June. July.. Aug.. Sept.. Oct.. Nov.. Dec.. 1,006 1,316 2,117 1,116 2,145 623 218 495 945 401 153 489 70 1974—Jan.. Feb... Mar.. Apr.. 1,519 798 854 1,409 335 391 566 49 1,666 2,160 2,019 2,862 4,592 51 600 163 60 807 1,400 1,101 10 1,402 410 165 407 12,177 16,205 23,319 45,780 2,101 Gross pur chases 33,859 43,519 32,228 74,795 2,101 5,664 7,379 5,621 7,651 2,234 3,309 2,590 2,393 702 8 ,2 2 0 6,637 9,523 4,442 4,265 6,248 8,069 1 Before Nov. 1973 B u l l e t i n , included matched sale-purchase transactions, which are now shown separately. 2 Includes special certificates acquired when the Treasury borrows directly from the Federal Reserve, as follows: June 1971, 955; Sept. 1972, 38; Aug. 1973.. 351; Sept. 1973, 836. Net change in U.S. Govt. securi ties 331 35 5,105 78 51 -1 0 2 150 250 87 40 -7 8 Federal agency obligations Repur chase agree Sales or ments, redemp net tions Outright Gross pur chases 4,988 8,076 -312 8,610 35 200 56 485 1,197 865 370 239 176 74 212 -276 -3 1,247 524 29 120 170 360 39 46 48 48 8,498 93 311 167 129 25 77 19 21 19 6 20 30 4 3 84 5 ,1 2 4 -1,845 685 -2,094 895 - 2 ,2 2 0 5,978 1,218 8,240 -1,3 6 7 5,621 893 6 ,6 8 6 2,076 2,492 -1 ,0 0 5 2,752 72 7,859 2,325 7,525 -1 ,3 6 0 1 0,202 1,387 4,500 4,265 Gross Exch. or sales maturity shifts 100 -922 33,859 44,741 31,103 74,755 Gross pur chases -4,812 -2 3 93 30 109 172 12,177 16,205 23,319 45,780 2,590 2,393 702 19 37 687 Repurchase agreements (U.S. Govt, securities) Over 10 years Gross Exch. or sales maturity 249 933 539 500 -1,316 680 -3 4 Gross 1,105 4,630 3,405 9,632 6,981 4,735 2,089 3,435 5,430 4,672 -1 ,4 0 5 -2,028 125 116 Gross pur chases 1,105 4,630 3,405 9,632 6,981 4,735 2,089 3,435 Gross pur chases 1,515 34 Period Gross pur chases 5-10 years Gross Exch. or sales maturity shifts 848 1,338 789 579 -3 ,8 2 9 17 Total outright 1 1-5 years 229 174 35 25 Bankers’ acceptances, net Repur chase agree ments Out right -6 22 -9 -2 101 -8 8 29 -6 5 -2 9 7 -1 -1 7 -1 2 -7 -9 8 -2 23 106 157 -9 5 -20 20 -126 -4 2 1 4 8 185 33 181 -1 4 5 -3 6 Net change 3 4,982 8 ,8 6 6 272 9,227 1,106 -1 ,4 7 0 1,085 78 2,416 -4 1 -9 1 5 69 7 -4 6 2,440 - 3 4 -1 ,3 0 7 1,386 -2 6 -3 6 -5 2 223 —89 -328 72 1,780 789 3 Net change in U.S. Govt, securities, Federal agency obligations, and bankers’ acceptances. redemptions, and negative figures reduce System holdings; all other figures increase such holdings. N o t e . —Sales, CONVERTIBLE FOREIGN CURRENCIES HELD BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS (In millions of U.S. dollar equivalent) End of period Austrian schillings French francs German marks Italian lire Japanese yen Pounds sterling 1970—Dec............. 1971—Dec............. 1972_Dec............. 257 18 192 154 3 * * 3 * * * * 98 2 164 1 1 1 1973_Feb.............. Mar........... . Apr............ May........... June,.......... July............. Aue............. „ ............. Sept............. Oct.............. Nov............. Dec............. 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 4 4 4 4 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * « * * * * * 1 * * * * 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1974—jan.............. Feb.............. 1 32 * * * * * 10 1 1 Belgian francs Canadian Danish kroner dollars Total * * 20 * * Nether lands guilders * 20 Swiss francs 4 8 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 A 12 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS o JUNE 1974 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CONDITION OF ALL FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS (In millions of dollars) Wednesday End of month 1974 Item M ay 29 11,460 400 G o ld certificate a c c o u n t................ ...................... Special D raw ing R ights certificate ac co u n t. M ay 22 11,460 400 M ay 15 1 1,460 400 1974 M ay M ay 1 11,460 400 11,460 400 M ay 31 11,460 400 1973 A p r. 30 11,460 400 M ay 31 10,303 400 215 223 230 233 232 223 234 306 4 ,7 1 0 2 ,9 8 0 3 ,5 0 0 1,923 1,869 3 ,2 9 8 1,747 1 ,2 2 4 100 250 94 163 90 250 86 179 86 118 97 276 81 135 83 2,621 701 2 ,6 3 6 506 2 ,4 3 6 480 2 ,4 3 6 387 2 ,4 3 6 210 2,621 642 2 ,4 3 6 218 1,2 4 0 37,718 35 ,072 3 7 ,5 2 0 37,348 37,081 37,818 37,181 33,581 39,365 2,7 6 7 39,365 2,7 6 7 39,365 2,7 6 7 39,128 3 ,0 0 4 39 ,128 3 ,0 0 4 39,533 2,805 39,128 3 ,0 0 4 36,9 3 6 3,611 179,850 2,081 1,277,204 1,127 179,652 1,102 179,480 822 179,213 566 180,156 1,239 179,313 694 174,128 T o ta l U .S. G o v t, securities. 81,931 78,331 80 ,7 5 4 8 0 ,302 7 9 ,7 7 9 8 1,395 8 0 ,007 74,128 T o tal loans and secu rities...................... C ash item s in process o f c o lle c tio n . . . B ank p re m is e s ............................................ O th e r assets: D e n o m in a te d in foreign currencies. A ll o t h e r ........................................... .. 90,313 *8,558 236 84 ,7 1 0 *7,918 235 8 7 ,5 1 0 10,384 233 85,313 7,691 233 84,498 8 ,9 8 4 232 8 8,329 * 6 ,8 5 2 236 8 4 ,624 8 ,5 0 2 231 76,675 8,5 4 9 201 16 671 6 705 6 592 6 1,091 6 1,157 63 716 6 1 ,076 4 604 *111,869 *105,657 110,815 106,427 106,969 *108,279 106,533 97 ,0 4 2 C a s h ...................................................... ........ L o a n s: M em b e r b a n k b o rro w in g s ................ O t h e r ........................................................ A c cep tan ce s: B o u g h t o u tr ig h t.................................... H eld u n d e r rep u rch a se agreem ents. F ed eral agency o b lig a tio n s: B ought o u trig h t..................................... H eld u n d er rep u rch a se ag re e m e n ts. U .S. G o v t, securities: B o u g h t o u trig h t: B ills ................................ C ertificates— Special. O t h e r .. N o te s ............................. B o n d s ........................... . T o ta l b o u g h t o u trig h t......................... H eld u n d er rep u rch a se agreem ents. T o ta l assets. L iabilities F .R . n o te s ............................................... .. D e p o s its : M em b e r b a n k re s e rv e s ..................... U .S. T re asu ry — G en eral ac co u n t. F o r e ig n .................................................. O th e r: All o th e r 3 ......................................... 6 5 ,009 6 4 ,6 5 4 64,791 6 4 ,577 6 3,928 6 4 ,732 6 3 ,8 1 6 59,255 *33,472 2,333 315 *26,999 4 ,3 3 2 265 31,547 2,5 6 9 358 2 9 ,5 9 4 2,993 254 2 9 ,6 3 4 2,9 4 8 544 *30,898 3,133 429 28,795 2,813 517 2 4 ,8 9 2 3,243 289 642 761 749 689 705 667 697 692 T o tal d ep o sits. *36,762 *32,357 35,223 3 3 ,5 3 0 33,831 *35,127 32 ,822 29,1 1 6 D eferred availability cash ite m s............. O th e r liabilities and accrued dividends. 6 ,4 5 4 1,458 5 ,4 0 2 1,165 7 ,6 7 0 1 ,156 5,311 1 ,142 6 ,0 3 0 1,132 5,041 1,160 6,7 6 6 1,087 5,8 3 2 845 T o ta l liab ilities............................................. *109,683 *103,578 108,840 104,560 104,921 *106,060 104,491 9 5 ,048 873 844 469 873 844 362 874 844 257 873 844 150 873 844 331 874 844 501 874 844 324 816 793 385 *111,869 *105,657 110,815 106,427 106,969 *108,279 106,533 9 7 ,0 4 2 C ap ital accounts C a p ita l p aid i n .......................................................................... S u rp lu s ........................................................................................ O th e r ca p ital a c c o u n ts ......................................................... T o ta l liabilities and capital a c c o u n ts .............................. C o n tin g en t liability o n acceptances p u rch ased for foreign c o rre s p o n d e n ts .................................................... M ark etab le U .S. G o v t, securities held in custo d y for foreign an d in ternational ac c o u n ts .......................... 735 716 703 706 698 732 700 384 28,1 0 4 27 ,9 2 4 27,968 27,8 2 9 2 7 ,4 8 4 2 8 ,4 5 4 27 ,3 4 9 29,9 9 4 F ederal Reserve Notes— F ederal Reserve A gents’ Accounts F .R . n o te s o u tsta n d in g (issued to B a n k ). . . C o llate ral held against notes o u ts ta n d in g : G o ld certificate a c c o u n t................ ............... U .S. G o v t, secu rities...................................... 68,6 2 2 6 8 ,4 9 0 58,383 6 8 ,1 3 4 68, 012 68 ,8 2 7 68,0 1 8 6 2 ,7 9 0 2 ,2 3 5 67,515 2 ,2 3 5 67,515 2 ,2 0 0 67,495 2 ,1 5 0 6 7 ,3 9 5 2, 150 67,,195 2 ,2 3 5 67 ,515 2 ,1 5 0 67,195 2 ,0 7 5 62,1 3 5 T o tal co llateral. 69,7 5 0 6 9 ,7 5 0 69,695 6 9 ,5 4 5 69,,345 6 9 ,7 5 0 69,345 6 4 ,2 1 0 i Seenote8on p. A-5. 2Seenote9 on p. A-5. 3See note 5on p. A-4. JUNE 1974 □ FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS; BANK DEBITS A 13 MATURITY DISTRIBUTIO N OF LOANS AND U .S . GOVERNM ENT SECURITIES HELD BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS (In m illions o f do llars) W ednesday E n d o f m o n th 1974 Ite m 1974 1973 M ay 29 M ay 22 M ay 15 M ay 8 M ay 1 M ay 31 4 ,7 1 0 4 ,6 4 4 66 2 ,9 8 0 2 ,9 2 3 57 3 ,4 9 9 3 ,4 2 9 70 1,923 1,8 6 6 57 1,8 6 7 1 ,8 3 0 37 3 ,2 9 8 3 ,2 1 0 88 1 ,747 1 ,709 38 1 ,225 1 ,182 43 A cceptances— T o ta l................................................................. W ith in 15 d a y s..................................................................... 16 days to 90 d a y s................ ............................................... 91 days to 1 y e a r ......... ....................................................... 350 264 86 257 176 81 340 272 68 265 201 64 204 139 62 3 373 295 78 216 150 63 3 83 33 50 U S G o v ern m en t securities— T o ta l. ................................. W ith in 15 d a y s 1............................... ................................... 16 days to 90 d a y s ...................................... ........................ 91 days to 1 y e a r ........................................... O ver 1 year to 5 y e a rs........................................................ O ver 5 years to 10 y e a rs .................................................... O ver 10 y e a rs ........................................................................ 81,931 7 ,8 8 2 2 3,4 2 9 2 1,0 0 9 19,853 7 ,8 3 6 1,922 78,331 6 ,6 2 7 2 0 ,7 7 6 2 1 ,3 1 7 19,853 7 ,8 3 6 1,9 2 2 8 0 ,7 5 4 6 ,2 2 6 18,511 2 6 ,4 0 6 19,853 7 ,8 3 6 1,9 2 2 8 0 ,3 0 2 7 ,2 1 1 18,361 2 2 ,5 5 6 2 2 ,5 1 6 7 ,8 3 6 1 ,8 2 2 7 9 ,7 7 9 6 ,921 1 8 ,5 3 4 2 2 ,1 5 0 2 2 ,5 1 6 7 ,8 3 6 1 ,8 2 2 8 1 ,3 9 5 5 ,3 9 7 2 5 ,0 6 5 2 1 ,2 2 7 19,879 7 ,8 6 7 1 ,9 6 0 8 0 ,0 0 7 5 ,3 2 7 19,917 2 2 ,5 8 9 2 2 ,5 1 6 7 ,8 3 6 1,8 2 2 7 4 ,1 2 8 2 ,8 8 5 17,998 15,541 2 6 ,8 3 2 9 ,2 4 3 1,6 2 9 F ederal agency obligations—T o t a l..................................... W ith in 15 d a y s 1 ................................................................... 16 days to 90 d a y s ............................................................... 91 days to 1 y e a r .................................................................. O ver 1 y ear to 5 y e a rs ........................................................ O ver 5 years to 10 y e a rs .................................................... O ver 10 y e a rs ........................................................................ 3 ,3 2 2 772 47 312 1,074 746 371 3 ,1 4 2 521 107 280 1,117 746 371 2 ,9 1 6 496 104 259 1,008 693 356 2,8 2 3 387 120 259 1,008 693 356 2 ,6 4 6 210 119 260 978 723 356 3 ,2 6 3 714 46 312 1,074 746 371 2 ,6 5 4 218 119 260 978 723 356 1,2 4 0 20 26 219 537 247 191 W ith in 15 d a y s ...................................................................... 16 days to 90 d a y s ............................................................... A p ril 20 M ay 31 1 H oldings u n d e r rep u rch a se agreem ents a re classified as m a tu rin g w ithin 15 days in ac co rd an ce w ith m a x im u m m a tu rity o f th e agreem ents. BANK DEBITS AN D DEPOSIT TURNOVER (Seasonally ad ju sted a n n u a l rates) D eb its to dem an d d ep o sit a c c o u n ts 1 (billions o f dollars) T u rn o v e r o f d em an d deposits P erio d L eading S M S A ’s 226 o th e r SM S A ’s N .Y . 6 o th e rs 2 1973— A p r .................................... 1 5 ,9 7 1 .2 M a y .................................. 1 6 ,4 5 2 .0 J u n e .................................. 1 6 ,6 3 8 .8 Ju ly .................................... 1 7 ,2 2 4 .4 A u g .................................... 1 7 ,8 8 9 .7 S ep t................................... 1 7 ,9 1 9 .6 O c t..................................... 1 8 ,3 9 5 .3 N o v .................................... r 1 9 ,0 5 0 .2 D ec.................................... *■18,641.2 6 ,9 2 7 .5 7 ,1 7 7 .0 7 ,2 2 4 .6 7 ,3 8 1 .4 7 ,7 4 4 .6 8 ,0 2 5 .3 8 ,1 3 7 .2 8 ,4 3 7 .9 8 ,0 9 7 .7 3 ,8 5 7 .5 3 ,9 1 8 .3 4 ,0 5 0 .2 4 ,2 8 2 .4 4 ,3 1 8 .2 4 ,1 9 5 .7 4 ,4 1 8 .0 4 ,5 1 9 .8 4 ,4 6 2 .8 9 ,0 4 3 .8 9 ,2 7 5 .1 9 ,4 1 4 .3 9 ,8 4 3 .0 10,1 4 5 .1 9 ,8 9 4 .2 1 0 ,2 5 8 .0 '1 0 ,6 1 2 .2 *•10,543.5 5 ,1 8 6 .2 5 ,3 5 6 .7 5 ,3 6 4 .1 5 ,5 6 0 .7 5 ,8 2 6 .8 5 ,6 9 8 .5 5 ,8 4 0 .0 *•6,092.4 *•6,080.7 9 5 .7 9 7 .8 9 9 .9 102.6 106.2 107.4 109.5 11 3 .2 1 1 0 .2 2 2 8 .9 2 3 5 .1 2 4 5 .0 2 4 7 .5 2 5 2 .5 2 6 6 .4 2 6 5.3 2 7 4 .9 2 6 9 .8 101.9 103.7 107.6 111.7 113.6 111.6 116.4 118.6 11 5 .0 6 6 .2 6 7 .4 6 8 .7 7 1 .3 7 3 .6 7 2 .4 7 4 .7 7 7 .1 7 5 .8 5 2 .5 5 3 .6 5 4 .0 5 5 .8 5 8 .4 5 7 .5 5 8 .8 6 1 .2 6 0 .6 1974— J a n ..................................... '1 8 ,8 1 5 .7 F e b .................................... *'19,813.6 M a r.................................... •'20,167.1 A p r.................................... 2 0 ,0 8 4 .4 8 ,0 8 1 .0 8 ,8 9 6 .2 8 ,9 1 4 .4 8 ,6 3 7 .9 4 .5 1 7 .1 4 ,5 8 2 .1 4 ,7 1 8 .0 4 ,7 7 5 .1 *•10,734.8 *•10,917.4 1 1 ,2 5 2 .7 1 1 ,4 4 6 .5 *•6,217.6 *•6,335.3 *■6,534.8 6 ,6 7 1 .4 111.5 1 1 8 .0 118.2 1 1 5 .2 2 7 0 .3 2 9 4 .2 2 9 2 .5 2 7 4 .6 1 1 6 .2 1 19.9 120.8 1 19.4 7 7 .3 7 9 .3 *•80.3 80.1 6 2 .2 6 3 .7 *•64.7 6 4 .9 1 Excludes in te rb a n k an d U .S. G ovt, dem an d d ep o sit accounts. 2 B oston, P h ila d elp h ia, C hicago, D e tro it, S an F ra n c isc o -O a k la n d , an d L os A n g eles-L o n g B each. 226 o th e r S M S A ’s T o ta l 233 S M S A ’s L e ad in g S M S A ’s T o ta l 232 S M S A ’s (excl. N .Y .) T o tal 232 S M S A ’s (excl. N .Y .) T o ta l 233 S M S A ’s N .Y . 6 o th e rs 2 N o t e .— T o tal S M S A ’s includes som e cities a n d co u n ties n o t designated as S M S A ’s. F o r b ack d a ta see p p . 634-35 o f July 1972 B u l l e t in . A 14 MONEY STOCK □ JUNE 1974 MEASURES OF THE MONEY STOCK (In billions of dollars) S easonally adjusted N o t seasonally ad ju sted M o n th o r week Mi m 2 Mz Mi Aia Mz C o m p o sitio n o f m easures is described in th e N ote below . 1971— D ec..................................... 1972— D e c ..................................... 2 3 5 .2 25 5 .7 4 7 3 .0 5 2 5 .5 7 2 7 .9 8 2 2 .8 2 4 1 .9 2 6 3 .0 4 7 7 .9 5 3 0 .6 7 3 0 .9 8 2 6 .2 1973— M a y '................................. J u n e ' ................................. J u l y '.................................. A u g .' ................................ S e p t.' ................................ O c t.' .................................. N o v .' ................................ D e c .' ................................. 2 6 2 .4 26 5 .5 2 6 6 .4 2 6 6 .3 2 6 5 .5 2 6 6 .6 2 6 9 .2 2 7 1 .4 5 4 3 .7 5 4 9 .5 552.1 555.1 5 5 6 .8 5 6 1 .9 567.3 572.1 854.1 8 6 2 .6 867.1 8 7 0 .7 8 7 3 .5 8 8 0 .3 8 8 7 .7 8 9 4 .8 2 5 7 .9 2 6 3 .6 2 6 5 .7 2 6 3 .0 2 6 4 .0 2 66.1 2 7 0 .9 279.1 5 4 1 .8 5 4 8 .9 5 5 1 .1 5 5 1 .3 5 5 4 .4 5 6 0 .1 5 6 5 .7 5 7 7 .2 8 5 3 .2 8 6 3 .6 8 6 7 .6 8 6 6 .6 8 7 0 .0 8 7 7 .2 8 8 4 .0 8 9 8 .4 1974— J a n . '................................... F e b .' ................................. M a r .' ................................ A p r..................................... M ay * ................................. 2 7 0 .8 2 7 3 .7 2 7 6 .2 278.1 27 9 .3 5 7 5 .4 58 1 .9 5 8 6 .2 5 9 0 .2 59 2 .9 9 0 0 .4 9 0 9 .0 9 1 5 .8 9 2 1 .6 9 2 5 .0 278.1 2 7 0 .8 2 7 3 .5 2 7 9 .6 2 7 4 .5 5 8 1 .4 5 7 9 .3 5 8 5 .7 5 9 4 .6 5 9 1 .0 9 0 5 .9 9 0 6 .3 9 1 6 .5 9 2 7 .7 9 2 4 .1 2 7 6 .8 5 8 9 .6 591.3 593.1 5 9 3 .8 5 9 2 .7 2 7 5 .2 2 7 4 .9 2 7 5 .9 2 7 4 .3 2 7 1 .8 5 9 0 .8 5 9 0 .3 5 9 2 .3 5 9 0 .4 5 8 9 .4 W eek ending— 1974— M ay 1 ........................... 8 ........................... 1 5 ........................... 2 2 ............................ 2 9 * ......................... 2 7 8 .6 2 7 9.5 2 8 0 .6 278.1 N o te .— C o m p o sitio n o f th e m oney stock m easures is as follow s: M i: A verages o f daily figures fo r (1) dem and deposits o f com m ercial b an k s o th e r th a n dom estic in te rb a n k an d U .S. G o v t., less cash item s in p rocess o f collection a n d F .R . flo a t; (2) foreign d em an d balances a t F .R . B an ks; an d (3) currency o u tsid e th e T re asu ry , F .R . B anks, an d vaults o f com m ercial banks. M ?: A verages o f daily figures fo r M i plus savings deposits, tim e d e posits o p en acco u n t, an d tim e certificates o th e r th a n n egotiable C D ’s o f $100,000 o f large w eekly rep o rtin g b an k s. M z : M i plus th e average o f th e b eginning- an d en d -o f-m o n th figures for d ep o sits o f m u tu al savings b an k s a n d fo r savings cap ital o f savings a n d lo an asso ciatio n s. F o r descrip tio n an d b ac k d ata, see " R ev isio n o f th e M o n ey S tock M eas ures a n d M em b er B an k D ep o sits” o n p p . 81-95 o f th e F eb. 1974 B u ll e tin a n d “ A n n o u n cem en ts” on p. 470 o f th e Ju n e 1974 B u l l e t in . CO M PO NENTS OF MONEY STOCK M EASURES A ND RELATED ITEMS (In billions o f d ollars) S easonally adjusted N o t seasonally ad ju sted C om m ercial b anks C o m m ercial b an k s T im e an d savings d eposits w eek C u r re n cy D e m and de po s its C D ’s 1 O th er T o tal N on b an k th rift insti tu tio n s 2 D em a n d d ep o sits C u r ren cy T o tal M em b er D om esticnonm em b er T im e a n d savings d ep o sits C D ’s 1 O th e r T o ta l N on b an k th rift in sti tu tio n s 2 U .S. G o v t. de p o s it s 3 1971- - D e c .' . 1972- - D e c .' . 5 2 .6 5 6 .9 1 82.6 198.7 3 3 .0 4 3 .4 2 3 7 .9 26 9 .9 2 7 0 .9 3 1 3 .3 2 5 4 .8 2 9 7 .2 5 3 .5 5 7 .9 1 88.4 2 05.1 1 42.6 1 52.4 4 4 .1 5 1 .4 3 3 .8 4 4 .3 2 3 6 .0 2 6 7 .6 2 6 9 .8 3 1 1 .8 2 5 3 .0 2 9 5 .6 6 .9 7 .4 1973- - M a y ' . Ju n e ' . J u l y '. . A u g .' . S e p t.r . O c t.r . N o v .r . D e c .r . 5 8 .9 5 9 .4 5 9 .5 5 9 .8 6 0 .2 6 0 .5 6 1 .0 6 1 .7 2 0 3 .4 2 0 6 .2 2 0 6 .9 2 0 6 .4 2 0 5 .3 206.1 2 0 8 .2 2 0 9 .7 6 1 .3 6 2 .0 6 3 .9 6 6 .3 6 6 .7 6 3 .8 6 2 .0 6 2 .8 2 8 1 .4 28 3 .9 2 8 5.7 2 8 8.8 2 9 1 .4 295.3 298.1 3 0 0 .6 3 4 2.7 3 4 5 .9 3 4 9 .6 355.1 3 5 8 .0 359.1 360.1 3 6 3 .5 3 1 0 .4 313.1 3 1 5 .0 3 1 5 .6 3 1 6 .7 3 1 8 .5 3 2 0 .4 3 2 2 .7 5 8 .7 5 9 .4 6 0 .0 6 0 .0 6 0.1 6 0 .4 6 1 .5 6 2 .7 1 99.2 2 04.1 2 0 5 .7 2 0 2 .9 2 0 3 .8 2 0 5 .7 2 0 9 .5 2 1 6 .4 145.8 149.1 149.7 147.8 148.2 149.7 151.8 157 .0 5 1.1 5 2 .4 5 3 .2 5 2 .7 5 3 .3 5 3 .8 5 5 .1 5 6 .6 5 8 .8 5 9 .3 6 2 .3 6 8 .4 6 8 .8 6 6 .3 6 4 .1 6 4 .1 2 8 3 .9 2 8 5 .3 2 8 5 .4 2 8 8 .3 2 9 0 .5 2 9 4 .0 2 9 4 .8 298.1 3 4 2 .7 3 4 4 .7 3 4 7 .8 3 5 6 .7 3 5 9 .3 3 6 0 .3 3 5 9 .0 3 6 2 .2 3 1 1 .4 3 1 4 .7 3 1 6 .5 3 1 5 .3 3 1 5 .6 3 1 7 .0 3 1 8 .3 3 2 1 .2 8 .7 7 .1 6 .5 4 .1 5 .3 6 .0 4 .3 6 .3 1974— J a n . '. . F e b . '. M a r .' . A p r .. . M ay * . 6 1 .9 6 2 .7 6 3 .4 6 4 .0 6 4 .5 2 0 8 .9 211.1 2 1 2 .9 214.1 2 1 4 .8 6 5 .5 6 6 .6 6 7 .7 7 5 .4 8 1 .2 3 0 4 .6 30 8 .2 3 1 0 .0 312.1 3 1 3 .6 370.1 3 7 4.8 3 7 7 .7 3 8 7.4 394.8 3 2 5 .0 327.1 3 2 9 .6 33 1 .5 332.1 6 1 .6 6 1 .9 6 2 .7 6 3 .6 6 4 .3 2 1 6 .5 2 0 9 .0 2 1 0 .8 2 16.1 2 1 0 .3 1 56.4 1 5 1 .2 152.5 156 .0 151.5 5 7.1 5 5 .2 5 5 .5 5 7 .3 5 6 .0 6 6 .1 6 5 .9 6 7 .0 7 2 .4 7 7 .8 3 0 3 .4 3 0 8 .5 3 1 2 .2 3 1 4 .9 3 1 6 .5 3 6 9 .4 3 7 4 .4 3 7 9 .2 3 87.3 3 94.3 3 2 4 .5 3 2 6 .9 3 3 0 .8 3 3 3 .2 333.1 8 .0 6 .6 6 .3 6 .0 7 .5 6 3 .9 6 4 .5 6 4 .4 6 4 .6 6 4 .6 2 1 3 .0 214.1 2 15.1 2 1 6 .0 2 1 3 .5 7 8 .0 7 9 .7 8 0 .6 8 2 .0 8 2 .5 3 1 2.8 3 1 2.7 3 1 3 .6 3 1 3.3 3 1 4 .6 3 90.8 3 9 2 .4 3 9 4 .2 3 9 5 .2 397.1 6 3 .0 6 4 .5 6 4 .4 6 4 .2 6 4.1 212.1 2 1 0 .5 2 1 1 .5 210.1 2 0 7 .6 1 53.2 1 51.7 1 52.2 151.3 149 .6 56.1 5 6 .0 5 6 .6 5 5 .9 5 5 .3 7 4 .3 7 6 .0 7 6 .9 7 8 .8 7 9 .6 3 1 5 .6 3 1 5 .4 3 1 6 .4 3 1 6 .1 3 1 7 .6 3 8 9 .9 3 9 1 .4 393 .3 3 9 4 .9 3 9 7 .2 W eek e n d in g — 1974— M ay 1. 1 5 .. 2 2 .. 29*. 1 N egotiable tim e certificates o f d ep o sit issued in d en o m in atio n s o f $100,000 o r m o re by large w eekly re p o rtin g co m m ercial ban k s. 2 A verage o f th e beginning a n d en d -o f-m o n th figures fo r deposits o f m u tu al savings b an k s and savings c a p ital a t savings an d lo a n associatio n s. 3 A t all co m m ercial b an k s. See also N ote above, 9 .3 11.1 7 .5 6 .5 5 .3 JUNE 1974 □ BANK RESERVES; BANK CREDIT A 15 AGGREGATE RESERVES A N D MEMBER BANK DEPOSITS (In billions o f d o llars) M em b e r b a n k reserves, S .A .1 D eposits subject to reserve req u irem en ts 3 S .A . Nonb o rro w ed P erio d T o tal R e qu ire d A vail a b le 2 T o tal T o tal m em ber b a n k d eposits plus n o n d e p o sit ite m s 4 N .S .A . D em an d Tim e and savings P rivate U .S. G o v t. T o tal D em and T im e an d savings Priv ate S.A . U .S. G o v t. N .S.A . 1970— D e c .. .. 1971—D e c .. . . 1972— D e c .. . . 29 .1 9 3 1 .3 0 31.41 2 8 .8 6 3 1 .1 7 30.36 2 8 .9 5 3 1 .1 2 31.13 2 7 .1 0 2 8 .9 6 2 9 .0 5 321.3 360.3 4 0 2 .0 178.8 2 1 0 .4 2 4 1 .4 136.1 143.8 154.5 6 .5 6 .1 6 .1 3 2 5 .2 3 6 4 .6 40 6 .8 178.1 2 0 9 .7 2 4 0 .7 141.1 149.2 160.1 ! 6 .0 I 3 3 2 .9 5 .7 ! 3 6 4 .3 6 .1 4 0 6 .4 33 6 .8 3 6 8 .7 4 1 1 .2 1973— M a y . . . Ju n e. . . J u l y .. . . A u g .. .. S ep t___ O c t........ N o v .. . . D e c ___ 3 2 .4 4 3 2 .4 6 33.58 33.91 3 4 .1 7 3 4 .9 4 3 4 .8 6 3 5 .1 0 3 0 .6 0 30.61 3 1 .62 31.74 32.32 33 .4 7 33.46 33.81 3 2 .29 3 2 .2 2 3 3 .29 33.73 33.95 3 4 .7 2 3 4 .6 2 3 4 .8 0 30.11 30.55 3 1 .3 6 3 2 .0 4 32 .3 9 3 2 .8 4 32.71 32.91 425.1 4 2 8 .9 431.1 4 3 6 .7 4 3 8 .6 4 3 9 .7 4 4 0 .4 4 4 2 .2 265.1 267.3 270.1 2 7 5 .0 2 7 7 .5 277.3 277.1 2 7 9 .0 154.8 156.3 157.1 157.0 156.2 156.4 157.5 158.3 5 .2 5 .3 3 .9 4 .8 5 .0 6 .0 5 .8 4 .9 4 2 3 .0 4 2 6 .3 4 2 9 .9 4 3 3 .7 4 3 7 .7 4 3 9 .7 4 3 8 .2 4 4 7 .5 2 6 4 .5 2 6 5 .9 2 6 8 .5 2 7 6 .6 2 7 9 .0 2 7 8 .8 2 7 6 .6 2 7 8 .5 151.4 154.8 156.2 154 .0 154.7 156.1 158.3 164 .0 7 .0 5 .6 5.1 3.1 4 .1 4 .8 3 .2 5 .0 4 3 0 .5 1 4 3 4 .5 ! 4 3 7 .6 | 4 4 3 .8 4 4 5 .9 ! 4 4 6 .5 : 4 4 7 .5 | 4 4 9 .6 4 2 8 .4 4 3 2 .0 4 3 6 .4 4 4 0 .8 4 4 5 .0 4 4 6 .5 4 4 5 .3 4 5 4 .9 1974— J a n ........ F e b ........ M a r .. . . A p r .. . . M ay*. . 35 .8 5 35.11 34 .9 5 35 .9 0 3 6 .5 0 34 .8 0 33 .9 2 33.63 3 4 .17 33.91 35.69 3 4 .9 2 34.81 35 .7 2 36.35 3 2 .8 0 32.79 3 3 .1 2 3 3 .6 6 34 .2 5 44 6 .8 447.1 4 5 0 .4 4 6 1 .6 467.1 2 8 3 .2 286.1 2 8 7.9 297.1 30 4 .2 157.4 157.9 158.8 160.0 159.1 6 .2 3 .0 3 .7 4 .5 3 .8 4 5 3 .0 4 4 7 .1 4 5 0 .4 4 6 2 .5 4 6 4 .7 28 3 .1 2 8 5 .7 2 8 8 .6 2 9 6 .2 3 0 3 .0 163.4 156.3 156.9 161.5 155.6 6 .5 5.1 4 .9 4 .8 6 .1 I ! ' : 4 5 4 .3 4 5 4 .8 459.1 4 7 1 .2 4 7 7 .8 4 6 0 .5 4 5 4 .8 459.1 472.1 4 7 5 .5 1 A verages o f daily figures. M em ber b a n k reserve series reflects actu al reserve req u irem en t percentages w ith n o a d ju stm en t to elim inate th e effect o f changes in R egulations D an d M . R equired reserves w ere in creased by $660 m illio n effective A pr. 16,1969, a n d $400 m illion effective O ct. 16, 1969; were red u ce d by $500 m illion (net) effective O ct. 1, 1970. > R eq u ired reserves were red u ce d by approxim ately $2.5 billion, effective N o v . 9, 1972; by $1.0 billion, effective N ov. 15; an d increased by $300 m illio n effective N ov. 22. 2 R eserves available to s u p p o rt priv a te n o n b a n k deposits are defined as (1) req u ired reserves fo r (a) private dem an d deposits, (b) to ta l tim e an d savings d ep o sits, a n d (c) n o n d ep o sit sources subject to reserve re q u ire m en ts, an d (2) excess reserves. T h is series excludes req u ired reserves fo r n et in te rb a n k a n d U .S . G o v t, dem an d deposits. 3 A verages o f daily figures. D ep o sits subject to reserve requirem ents include to ta l tim e a n d savings deposits an d n et dem an d deposits as defined by R egulation D . P rivate d em and deposits include all d em and deposits except th o se due to the U .S. G o v t., less cash item s in process o f collection an d d em an d b alances due fro m d o m estic co m m ercial banks. 4 T o tal m em ber b a n k d ep o sits subject to reserve req u irem en ts, plus E u ro -d o llar borrow ings, b an k -relate d com m ercial paper, a n d ce rtain o th e r n o n d ep o sit item s. T his series fo r deposits is referred to as “ th e a d ju ste d b an k credit p ro x y .” N ote .— F o r descrip tio n o f revised series an d fo r b ac k d ata, see article “ R evision o f th e M o ney S to ck M easures an d M em b er B ank R eserves an d D ep o sits” o n p p . 61-79 o f th e F eb. 1973 B u l l e t in . D u e to changes in R eg u latio n s M an d D , m em b er b a n k reserves in clude reserves held ag ainst n o n d ep o sit fu n d s beginning O ct. 16, 1969. B ack d a ta m ay be o b ta in ed fro m th e B anking S ection, D ivision o f R esearch an d S tatistics, B oard o f G o v ern o rs o f th e F ed eral R eserve S ystem , W ash in g to n , D .C . 20551. LOANS AND INVESTM ENTS AT ALL COMMERCIAL BA N K S (In billions o f d ollars) N o t seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted T o ta l 1 Plus loans sold 2 L o an s Securities L oans T otal loans and invest m e n ts 1 D a te C om m ercial and in d u s tria l3 P lus loans sold 2 U .S. T reas u ry O th e r4 T o tal loans an d invest m ents 1 T o ta l i Plus loans so ld 2 Securities C om m ercial a n d in d u s tr ia l3 T o tal P lus lo an s sold 2 U .S. T re as u ry O th e r4 1968— D ec. 1969—D ec. 1970—D ec. 1971— D ec. 1972— D ec. 3 1 .. 3 1 5 .. 3 1 .. 3 1 .. 3 1 .. 3 9 0 .2 4 0 1 .7 4 3 5 .5 4 8 4 .8 5 5 6 .4 2 5 8 .2 279.1 2 9 1 .7 320.3 3 77.8 2 8 3 .0 2 9 4 .7 323.1 38 0 .4 9 5 .9 105.7 110.0 115.9 129.7 108.3 112.1 117.5 131.4 6 0 .7 5 1 .5 5 7.9 60.1 6 1 .9 7 1 .3 71.1 8 5 .9 104 .4 1 16.7 4 0 0 .4 4 12 .1 4 4 6 .8 4 9 7 .9 5 7 1 .4 2 6 4 .4 286.1 2 9 9 .0 328 .3 3 8 7 .3 2 9 0 .0 301 .9 331.1 3 89 .9 9 8 .4 108.4 112.5 1 18.5 1 32.7 111 .0 1 14.6 120 .2 134 .4 6 4 .5 5 4 .7 6 1 .7 6 4 .9 6 7 .0 7 1 .5 7 1 .3 8 6 .1 1 04.7 117.1 1973— M ay June July A ug. S ept. O ct. N ov. D ec. 3 0 .. 3 0 .. 2 5 .. 29. . 26. . 3 1 .. 28. . 3 1 .. 5 9 7 .7 6 0 2 .0 6 0 8.8 6 1 7 .4 6 2 0 .2 6 2 4 .2 6 2 8 .4 6 3 0 .3 4 1 7 .4 4 2 0 .3 4 2 7 .5 4 3 5 .9 439.1 441.1 4 4 5 .5 4 4 7 .3 4 21.1 4 2 3 .8 4 3 1 .5 4 4 0 .6 4 4 3 .7 4 4 5 .7 4 4 9 .8 4 5 1 .6 146.8 148.2 151.2 153.4 153.7 153.6 155.0 155.8 149.0 1 50.4 153.7 156.3 156.6 156.5 157.7 158.4 6 1 .0 6 1 .6 5 9 .8 5 7 .9 5 6 .4 55.1 5 5 .0 52.8 119.3 120.1 121.5 123.6 124.7 1 28.0 127.9 130.2 594 .8 6 0 5 .6 6 0 7 .4 6 1 3 .4 6 1 9 .9 6 2 4 .0 6 2 8 .2 6 4 7 .3 4 1 6 .6 4 2 6 .6 4 2 9 .3 4 3 5 .2 4 4 0 .1 4 4 0 .9 4 4 3 .9 4 5 8 .5 4 2 0 .3 4 3 0 .1 4 3 3 .3 4 3 9 .9 4 4 4 .7 4 4 5 .6 4 4 8 .3 4 6 2 .8 1 46 .4 150.4 151.6 1 52.0 153.8 152.9 154.1 1 59.4 1 48.6 1 52.6 154.1 154.9 156.7 155.8 156.8 1 62.0 5 8 .3 5 7 .9 5 6 .5 5 4 .9 55.1 5 6 .0 5 7 .8 5 8 .3 1 19.9 121.1 1 21.7 123.3 124.8 127 .0 126.5 1 30.6 1974— Ja n . F eb. M ar. A pr. M ay 30*. 27*. 27*. 24*. 29*. 6 3 8 .0 6 4 5 .7 6 5 4 .9 6 6 3 .2 6 6 8 .6 4 5 2 .3 457.1 4 6 6 .3 4 7 3 .7 4 7 8 .0 4 5 6 .7 462.1 4 7 1 .2 4 79.1 4 8 3 .7 157.8 158.9 164.4 168.9 171.9 160.4 161.6 167.2 172.0 175.0 5 4 .4 5 6 .2 5 6 .2 5 6 .7 5 6 .7 131.3 1 32.4 1 32.4 132.8 133.9 6 3 7 .6 6 4 0 .4 6 5 1 .4 6 60.5 665.1 4 4 8 .3 4 5 1 .5 4 6 1 .1 4 7 0 .4 4 7 6 .9 4 5 2 .7 4 5 6 .4 4 6 6 .0 4 7 5 .8 4 8 2 .5 156.1 157.3 164.2 169 .6 1 71.3 158.7 160 .0 167.0 172.7 1 7 4 .4 5 8 .7 5 7 .5 5 7 .3 56.1 5 3 .6 130.6 131.5 133 .0 1 34.0 134 .6 1 A djusted to exclude d om estic com m ercial in terb an k loans. See also n o te 3. 2 L o a n s sold are th o se sold o u trig h t by co m m ercial ban k s to ow n sub sidiaries, foreign b ranches, h o ld in g com panies, an d o th e r affiliates. 3 Beginning Ju n e 30, 1972, com m ercial and industrial loans w ere re duced by ab o u t $400 m illion as a result o f loan reclassifications at one large b ank. 4 Beginning Ju n e 30, 1971, F arm ers H o m e A d m in istratio n insured notes to talin g ap p ro x im ately $700 m illion are included in “ O th er securities” ra th e r th a n in “ L o a n s.” 5 B eginning Ju n e 30, 1969, d a ta revised to include all bank-prem ises su bsidiaries a n d o th e r significant m ajority-ow ned dom estic subsidiaries; earlier d a ta include com m ercial b anks only. A lso, loans an d investm ents are now rep o rted gross, w ith o u t valuation reserves d ed u cted , ra th e r th an n et o f valu atio n reserves as w as d o n e previously. F o r a d escription o f th e revision, see A ug. 1969 B u l l e t in , p p . 642-4 6 . D a ta show n in ab o v e ta b le have been revised to include v alu atio n reserves. N ote .— T o ta l loans a n d in v estm e n ts: F o r m o n th ly d a ta , Jan . 195 9 J u n e 1973, see N ov. 1973 B u l l e t in , p p. A -9 6 -A -9 7 , an d fo r 1948-58, A ug. 1968 B u ll e t in , p p . A -94 -A -9 7 . F o r a descrip tio n o f th e cu rre n t seasonally ad ju sted series see th e N ov. 1973 B u l l e t in , p p . 831-32, an d th e D ec. 1971 B u l l e t in , p p . 971-73. C o m m e rc ia l a n d in d u stria l lo a n s: F o r m o n th ly d a ta , J a n . 1 9 5 9 -Ju n e 1973, see N ov. 1973 B u l l e t in , pp. A -9 6 -A -9 8 ; fo r d escrip tio n see July 1972 B u l l e t in , p . 683. D a ta are fo r last W ednesday o f m o n th except fo r Ju n e 30 a n d D ec. 31; d a ta are p a rtly o r w holly estim ated except w hen Ju n e 30 an d D ec. 31 are call d ates. A 16 COMMERCIAL BANKS □ JUNE 1974 PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND NUMBER, BY CLASS OF BANK (Amounts in millions of dollars) L o a n s an d investm ents C lassification by F R S m em b ersh ip an d F D IC in surance D ep o sits Securities T o tal Loans 1 U .S. T reas ury O th er 2 T o ta l assets— T o ta l C ash lia assets 3 bilities and c a p ital ac c o u n ts 4 In te rb a n k 3 T o ta l3 O th e r B o r ro w ings D em and D e m and T im e T o tal ca p ital ac c o u n ts N um b er of b an k s T im e 5 U .S . G o v t. O th e r Last-W ednesd ay -o f-m o n th serie s6 Al) commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 3 1 .. 1947—Dec. 31 ?. 1960—Dec. 31 .. 1970—Dec. 3 1 .. 1971—Dec. 3 1 .. 1972—Dec. 3 1 .. 50,7 4 6 116,284 199,509 4 6 1 ,1 9 4 516,564 598,808 2 1 ,714 38,057 117,642 313,334 346,930 41 4 ,6 9 6 21,808 69,221 61,003 61,742 64,930 67,028 7,2 2 5 9 ,0 0 6 2 0 ,8 6 4 86,118 104,704 117,084 26.551 3 7 ,502 52,150 93,643 9 9 ,832 113,128 79,1 0 4 155,377 257,5 5 2 576,2 4 2 640,255 739,033 71,283 144,103 2 29,843 4 8 0 ,9 4 0 5 3 7 ,9 4 6 616 ,0 3 7 10,982 4 4 ,3 4 9 15,952 23 7 ,1 7 3 14,278 240 1,343 9 4 ,3 6 7 12,792 3 5 ,3 6 0 65 10,059 14,181 17,079 1,799 5 ,9 4 5 133,379 71,641 163 2 0 ,9 8 6 1 3,472 30 ,608 1,975 7 ,9 3 8 2 0 9,335 2 3 1 ,0 8 4 19,375 4 2 ,9 5 8 1 3,686 32,205 2 ,9 0 8 10,169 220,375 2 7 2 ,2 8 9 2 5 ,9 1 2 4 7,211 13,783 3 3 ,8 5 4 4 ,1 9 4 10,875 252,223 314,891 38,083 52,6 5 8 1 3,927 1973—May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 3 0 .. 30 .. 2 5 .. 2 9 .. 2 6 .. 3 1 .. 2 8 .. 31 .. 622,340 635,756 634,730 641,140 64 6,710 65 4,390 65 9,280 683,799 444 ,1 2 0 456.780 456 ,6 2 0 4 6 2,910 4 6 6,840 4 7 1,340 4 7 5,010 4 9 4,947 58,330 57,877 56,450 54,910 55,080 56,010 57,770 58,277 890 099 660 320 790 040 ,500 ,574 9 5 ,4 1 0 103,608 9 5 ,8 8 0 9 2 ,0 1 0 100,030 111,720 104,140 118,276 749,4 7 0 769,908 762,410 766,3 0 0 779,7 3 0 800,7 6 0 797,1 8 0 8 35,224 611,920 6 2 9,215 6 1 9 ,2 0 0 6 1 9 ,5 2 0 630 .3 6 0 6 4 6 ,0 3 0 638,7 4 0 681,847 2 7 ,7 7 0 3 1 ,0 4 7 2 8 ,7 1 0 2 6 .5 0 0 2 7 ,7 2 0 32 ,8 3 0 3 0,1 3 0 3 6,839 5 ,2 5 0 5 ,8 1 0 2 2 9 ,0 5 0 5 ,5 9 0 10,434 236,953 5 ,8 3 0 6 ,7 5 0 2 2 8 ,4 7 0 6 ,6 2 0 3 ,4 6 0 2 2 4 ,7 7 0 7 ,1 9 0 8 ,2 1 0 2 2 8 ,4 2 0 6 ,8 2 0 5 .6 8 0 2 4 1 ,1 3 0 7 ,0 1 0 4 .3 5 0 2 3 8 .5 4 0 6 ,7 7 3 9 ,8 6 5 2 63,3 6 7 3 4 4 ,0 4 0 345,191 3 4 9 ,4 4 0 3 5 8 ,1 7 0 3 58,8 2 0 3 5 9 .5 7 0 3 58 ,7 1 0 365,002 4 7 ,3 6 0 49,299^ 5 2 ,610j 5 3 ,2 2 0 56,280! 6 0 ,6 2 0 62,870; 5 8 ,994J 5 4 ,2 4 0 5 5 ,740 5 4 ,9 2 0 5 5 ,350 5 5 ,6 2 0 5 6 ,5 1 0 5 6 ,7 3 0 58,128 1 4,018 14,046 14,069 14,083 14,102 1 4,134 14,163 14,171 1974—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 30?. 21 p . 27p. 24*. 29p. 673,520 679,130 68 7 ,670 69 4 ,660 69 7 ,970 48 4 ,2 4 0 49 0 ,1 8 0 49 7 ,4 3 0 504,560 509.780 58,730 57,500 57,260 56,060 53,630 130,550 131,450 132,980 134,040 134,560 103.070 102,230 104.070 101,770 114,588 8 10.500 816,2 0 0 827,6 0 0 8 3 3 ,3 4 0 8 50,625 6 51,410 650.9 7 0 658,4 9 0 6 65.970 6 78,265 3 1 ,5 1 0 3 1 ,3 2 0 3 1 ,5 9 0 3 0 ,8 7 0 3 4 ,0 7 0 6 ,6 2 0 6 ,2 0 0 6 ,4 9 0 7 ,2 9 0 8 ,2 0 0 9 ,5 0 0 6 ,6 2 0 6 ,0 7 0 5 ,8 5 0 5 ,8 8 0 2 3 3 ,3 1 0 2 3 2 ,9 3 0 2 3 5 ,3 6 0 2 3 5 ,4 6 0 237,2 6 5 3 7 0 ,4 7 0 3 7 3 ,9 0 0 3 78,980 3 8 6 ,5 0 0 3 9 2 ,8 5 0 6 5,77o| 67,970; 6 9 ,7 4 0 6 7 ,3 2 0 6 9 ,5 6 0 58,270, 5 8 ,5 6 0 5 9 ,0 5 0 5 9 ,5 9 0 5 9 ,8 7 0 14,180 14,202 14,236 14.741 14.741 Members of F.R. System: 1941—Dec. 1947—Dec. I960—Dec. 1970—Dec. 1971—Dec. 1972—Dec. 3 1 .. 3 1 .. 31 .. 31 .. 31 .. 31.. 43,521 18,021 19,539 5,961 9 7 ,8 4 6 32,628 57,914 7 ,3 0 4 165,619 9 9 ,9 3 3 49 ,1 0 6 16,579 365,940 253,936 45,399 6 6 ,6 0 4 405,087 277,717 47,633 7 9 ,7 3 8 465,788 329,548 4 8 ,715 8 7 ,5 2 4 23,113 32,845 4 5 ,7 5 6 81,5 0 0 86,189 96 ,5 6 6 68,121 132,060 216,5 7 7 4 6 5 ,6 4 4 511,353 585,125 6 1 ,7 1 7 122,528 193,029 384 ,5 9 6 4 2 5 ,3 8 0 482 ,1 2 4 10,385 12,353 16,437 2 9 .1 4 2 30,612 31,958 140 50 1,639 1,733 2 ,5 4 9 3,561 1,709 1,176 5 ,2 8 7 6 ,4 6 0 8,4 2 7 9 ,0 2 4 1973—May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 30. . 30 .. 25 .. 2 9 .. 2 6 .. 3 1 .. 2 8 .. 3 1.. 480,394 490,533 489,240 494,200 498,322 504,120 507,176 528,124 351,223 360,908 360,813 365,951 368,842 371,866 374,148 391,032 4 1 ,0 3 0 4 1 ,0 8 0 39,331 38,233 38,372 39,375 40 ,7 5 2 4 1,4 9 4 88,141 88,545 8 9 ,0 9 6 9 0 ,0 1 6 91,1 0 8 9 2 ,879 9 2 ,2 7 6 95,598 81,169 8 8 ,227 82,091 78,475 8 5,802 96,251 89,652 100,098 587,722 604,4 1 4 597,607 6 00,202 611,359 628,710 624,258 655,898 473,623 4 8 6 .7 7 0 4 7 8 ,4 1 7 478 ,2 7 3 486,975 4 9 9 ,1 1 0 4 91,405 526.837 26,139 29,311 27.121 2 4 ,972 2 6 ,182 3 1.142 28,5 2 2 34,782 4,6 2 1 4 ,8 7 9 5,121 5.911 6 ,4 8 0 6 ,1 1 2 6 ,2 9 8 5,843 4 ,5 1 1 8 ,1 6 7 5 ,423 2.701 6 ,7 4 0 4,601 3 ,3 5 9 8,2 7 3 3 7 ,1 3 6 12,347 4i 5 ,8 8 6 8 0 ,6 0 9 2 8 ,3 4 0 54| 8 ,4 6 4 112,393 5 7,273 130 17,398 168,032 179,229 18,578 34,100; 174,385 2 0 9 ,4 0 6 25,046! 37,2 7 9 197,817 2 39,763 36,357! 4 1 ,2 2 8 I 176,766 2 61,586 4 4 ,2 1 4 4 2 ,0 9 6 182,439 2 61,975 46,529; 4 3 ,0 9 8 175,351 265,401 48,7 6 1 ' 42,539: 172,082 2 72 ,6 0 7 4 9 ,2 8 3 4 2 ,8 0 7 ’ 1 7 5,016 2 72,557 52,485; 42,972; 185,324 271 ,9 3 0 5 6,772 43,618! 182,931 270,295 58,865 4 3,759, 2 0 2 ,5 6 4 2 7 5 ,3 7 4 55,61 lj 44,741 1974—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 30.. 27.. 27.. 24». 29 p . 518,541 522,816 529,961 535,917 538,800 381,344 385,879 392,461 399,092 4 0 3,619 41,699 4 0 ,922 40 ,5 3 7 39,273 37,282 95,4 9 8 96,015 9 6,963 9 7 ,5 5 2 9 7 ,8 9 9 8 8 ,9 6 0 87,753 89,568 87,005 9 9 ,1 5 5 635,219 639,1 7 2 6 49,1 1 4 653,285 6 69,357 5 01,260 500,113 506,641 512,792 524.837 30,003 29,753 30,083 2 9 ,3 9 6 32,452 5 ,6 9 0 5.273 5,558 6 ,3 6 4 7 .2 7 4 7,621 178,457 279,4 8 9 5 ,0 8 4 178,731 2 8 1 ,2 7 2 4 ,8 1 7 180.862 285,321 4 ,7 4 3 1 79,927 2 9 2 ,3 6 2 4 ,7 4 6 1 82,060 2 98,3 0 5 6 1,585' 44,8 2 9 | 63,865; 45,054; 65,428! 45,4911 62,859! 4 5 ,8 9 6 6 4 ,8 2 0 4 6,090' I I 6 ,6 1 9 6 ,9 2 3 6 ,1 7 4 5 ,7 6 7 5 ,7 2 7 5 .7 0 4 5 ,7 0 3 5 .7 0 5 5 ,7 0 7 5.7 1 3 5,7 1 8 5 ,7 2 3 5 ,7 3 6 5 ,7 3 5 5 ,7 4 4 5 ,7 4 7 5 ,7 5 4 5 .7 6 3 5 .7 6 3 C all d ate series In su red banks: T o ta l: 1941— D ec. 1947— D ec. 1960— D ec. 1970— D ec. 1971— D ec. 1972— D ec. 1 4 9 ,2 9 0 2 1 ,259 2 1 ,0 4 6 3 1 ... 3 1 . . . 114,274 37,583; 67,941 3 1 . . . 198,011 117,092! 60,468 3 1 8 .. 458,919 312,006! 61,4 3 8 3 1 . . . 514,097 345,386 64,691 3 1 . . . 594,502 4 1 1 ,525| 6 6,679 1973— Ju n e 3 0 . . . O ct. 1 7 ... D ec. 3 1 ... N atio n al m em ber: 1941— D ec. 3 1 . . . 1947— D ec. 3 1 . . . 1960— D ec. 3 1 . . . 1970— D ec. 3 1 8 .. 1971— D ec. 3 1 . . . 1972— D ec. 3 1 ... 1973—Ju n e 3 0 ... O ct. 1 7 ... D ec. 3 1 . . . 6 ,9 8 4 8 ,7 5 0 20,451 85,4 7 5 104,020 116,298 25,788 36,926 51,836 92,708 98,281 111,333 76,820, 152,7331 255,669! 572,682^ 635,805 732,519' 69,411 141,851 228,401 4 7 9 ,1 7 4 535,703 6 12,822 1 10,654 1,762' 4 1 ,2 9 8 15,699 10 6 ,8 4 4 12,615 54 1,325 9 2 ,9 7 5 3 4 ,8 8 2 61 9 ,7 3 4 16,921 1,667 5,932| 132,533 71,3 4 8 149 2 0 ,6 2 8 3 0,233 1,874 7 ,8 9 8 2 0 8 ,0 3 7 2 3 1 ,1 3 2 19,149 4 2 ,4 2 7 3 1 ,824 2 ,7 9 2 10,150, 2 1 9 ,1 0 2 ! 271,835 25,6 2 9 46,731 3 3 ,366 4 ,1 1 3 1 0 , 8 2 0 ; 250,693!| 3 13,830 37,5 5 6 5 2 ,1 6 6 13,426 13,398 1 3,119 1 3 ,5 0 2 1 3 ,6 0 2 13,721 630,379 452,587, 5 7 ,532 120,261 101,716 762,250' 625,316 30,559 5 ,4 4 6 10,408 2 3 5 ,1 7 4 343,729 4 8 ,4 1 3 5 5 ,2 4 0 13,8 4 2 647,971 46 8 ,0 0 0 179,971 5,821 2 3 4 ,5 4 9 357,798 5 5 ,9 0 6 56,7 2 7 13,923 101,205 780,1 9 6 633,1 8 0 28,4 4 3 6,571 678,113 490,527| 57,961 129,625 116,266 ; 827,081!! 677,358 36,248 6 ,4 2 9 9,856! 2 6 1 ,5 3 0 363,294 57,531 57,603 1 3 .964 i 1 4 ,9 7 7 22,024| 2 8 ,6 7 5 56,028 59,191; 6 7 ,3 9 0 i 369,856 270,188 31,651! 68,018 61,336 100,231 377,246 277,015 63,573 3 98,236 293,555 30,962 | 73,718 70,711 : 27,571 11,725 12,039 65,280 2 1 ,4 2 8 38,6 7 4 107,546 6 3 ,6 9 4 3 2 ,7 1 2 271,760 187,554 34,203! 302,756 206,758 36,3 8 6 : 350,743 247,041 37,185 For notes seep. A-l 7. 3 ,8 0 6 5,1 7 8 11,140 50,004 59,6 1 2 66,5 1 6 43,4 3 3 I 88,1 8 2 ; 139,261 i 340,764 ! 376,318 I 434,8 1 0 ! 39,458 6, 786 82,0 2 3 8 ,3 7 5 35 124,911 9 ,8 2 9 611 982 2 83,663 18,051 314,085 17,511 1,828 359,319 19,096 2 ,1 5 5 4 4 9,7 7 2 364,129 16,640 2 ,8 7 4 460,1 6 4 368,351 15,797 3 ,4 0 4 489,4 7 0 3 95,767 2 0 ,357 3 ,8 7 6 4 1,088 2 3 ,2 6 2 8 ,3 2 2 19,278 45 795; 53,541 111 3,2 6 5 7 1 ,6 6 0 3 9 ,5 4 6 4 ,7 4 0 122,298 137,592 13,100 6 ,0 1 4 128,441 160,291 18,169 6 ,6 4 6 146,800| 184,622 2 6 ,7 0 6 6,181 3 ,3 6 9 5 ,955 3 ,6 4 0 5 ,4 0 9 11,098 2 4 ,8 6 8 2 7 ,0 6 5 3 0 ,3 4 2 5 ,1 1 7 5 ,0 0 5 4 ,5 3 0 4 ,6 2 0 4 ,5 9 9 4 ,6 1 2 137,1161 201,318 3 3 ,804 3 1,867 136,163 2 09,619 38,819 3 2,516 152,705, 2 1 2 ,8 7 4 | 3 9 ,696 33,125 4 ,6 2 9 4 ,6 4 2 4 ,6 5 9 JU N E 1974 □ COMMERCIAL BANKS A 17 PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND NUMBER, BY CLASS OF BANK— Continued (Amounts in millions of dollars) Loans and investments Classification by FRS membership and FD IC insurance Securities Total Loans l U.S. Treas ury Other 2 Total assets— Total Cash lia assets3 bilities and capital T o tal3 ac counts 4 D eposits Interbank3 O ther Bor row ings D em and De mand Time Time U.S. Govt. Total capital ac counts N um ber of banks s O ther Call date series Insured banks (cont.): State member: 1941—Dec. 3 1 .... 15,950 6,295 1947—Dec. 3 1 .... 32,566 11,200 1960—Dec. 3 1 .... 58,073 36,240 1970—Dec. 318... 94,760 66,963 1971—Dec. 3 1 .... 102,813 71,441 1972—Dec. 3 1 .... 115,426 82,889 1973—June 3 0 .... 121,052 91,095 Oct. 1 7 .... 125,715 95,056 Dec. 3 1 .... 130,240 97,828 Nonmember: 1941—Dec. 1947—Dec. 1960—Dec. 1970—Dec. 1971—Dec. 1972—Dec. 7,500 2,155 8,145 24,688 19,240 2,125 10,822 43,879 16,394 5,439 17,081 77,316 11,196 16,600 25,472 125,460 11,247 20,125 26,998 135,517 11,530 21,008 29,176 150,697 22,259 3,739 40,505 3,978 15 68,118 6,608 1,028 101,512 11,091 750 111,777 13,102 721 123,186 12,862 1,406 9,429 20,527 26,891 155,017 123,016 12,671 30,659 25,491 158,250 123,123 11,505 10,532 21,880 29,387 166,780 131,421 14,425 8,708 20,691 39,114 106,457 123,970 147,013 2,005 2,604 1,968 621 381 2,022 1,720 2,412 2,378 13,874 4,025 1 2,246 27,068 9,062 9 3,055 40,733 17,727 20 6,299 45,734 42,218 5,478 9,232 45,945 49,597 6,878 10,214 51,017 55,523 9,651 10,886 1,502 1,918 1,644 1,147 1,128 1,092 1,986 45,322 61,032 12,725 11,231 1,146 44,735 63,132 15,352 11,432 2,318 49,859 62,851 15,914 11,617 1,076 1,078 1,076 5,776 3,241 3 1 .... 3 1 .... 16,444 4,958 3 1 .... 32,411 17,169 318... 92,399 57,489 3 1 .... 108,527 67,188 3 1 .... 128,333 81,594 1,509 1,025 1,448 10,039 11,368 3,874 16,039 18,871 17,058 24,282 17,964 28,774 2,668 4,083 6,082 11,208 12,092 14,767 7,702 19,342 35,391 93,998 109,841 130,316 262 484 1,091 1,212 1,408 4 27 141 242 552 53 149 645 1,438 1,723 1,796 4,162 3,360 12,366 6,558 20,140 14,095 40,005 51,322 44,717 61,946 52,876 73,685 6 959 7 1,271 19 3,232 571 8,326 582 9,451 1,199 10,938 6,810 6,478 6,948 7,735 7,875 8,017 1973—June 3 0 .... 139,471 91,304 Oct. 1 7 .... 145,010 95,929 Dec. 3 1 .... 149,638 99,143 16,452 31,716 49,081 16,467 34,027 13,490 157,461 138,171 12,141 161,783 141,706 16,167 170,831 150,170 1,248 1,141 1,467 567 563 586 2,241 52,735 81,379 1,305 53,650 85,047 1,582 58,966 87,569 1,884 12,143 1,735 12,778 1,920 12,862 8,137 8,203 8,229 Noninsured nonmember: 1941 _ D e c . 1947—Dec. 1960—Dec. 1970—Dec. 1971—Dec. 1972—Dec. 129 3 1 .... 317... 3 1 .... 318... 3 1 .... 3 1 .... 1,457 2,009 1,498 3,079 3,147 4,865 455 474 550 2,132 2,224 3,731 761 1,280 535 304 239 349 241 255 413 642 684 785 763 576 314 934 1,551 1,794 2,283 2,643 1,883 4,365 5,130 7,073 1,872 2,251 1,443 2,570 2,923 3,775 177 159 375 380 488 185 132 101 116 81 1,291 18 1,392 13 846 1,298 40 19 1,273 55 1,530 253 478 293 756 1,134 1,620 13 4 14 226 283 527 329 325 358 532 480 491 852 783 352 184 181 206 1973—June 3 0 .... Dec. 3 1 .... 5,915 6,192 4,732 4,927 345 316 838 949 1,892 2,010 8,196 8,650 4,438 4,996 488 591 145 344 26 9 2,000 2,215 885 1,463 500 524 204 207 1,266 3,431 10,992 2,270 1,703 4,659 23,334 11,318 11,904 4,287 6,396 40,997 16,342 19,514 12,143 110,822 17,297 24,966 13,643 129,100 18,313 29,559 16,562 154,085 9,573 21,591 36,834 96,568 112,764 134,091 18 1,288 12 1,596 33 3,590 796 8,858 866 9,932 1,726 11,429 7,662 7 ,2 6 i 7,300 7,919 8,056 8,223 Total nonmember: 1941—Dec. 1947—Dec. 1960—Dec. 1970—Dec. 1971—Dec. 1972—Dec. 3,696 7,233 3 1 .... 3 1 .... 18,454 5,432 3 1 .... 33,910 17,719 318... 95,478 59,621 3 1 .... 111,674 69,411 3 1 .... 133,198 85,325 1973—June 3 0 .... 145,386 96,036 16,797 32,554 Dec. 3 1 .... 155,830 104,070 16,783 34,976 15,381 165,657 142,608 18,177 179,480 155,165 1 Loans to farmers directly guaranteed by CCC were reclassified as securities and Export-Im port Bank portfolio fund participations were reclassified from loans to securities effective June 30, 1966. This reduced “Total loans” and increased “ O ther securities” by about $1 billion. “Total loans” include Federal funds sold, and beginning with June 1967 securities purchased under resale agreements, figures for which are in cluded in “ Federal funds sold, etc.,” on p. A-18. Effective June 30, 1971, Farm ers Home Adm inistration notes were classified as “ O ther securities” rather than “ Loans.” As a result o f this change, approximately $300 million was transferred to “ Other securities” fo r the period ending June 30, 1971, for all commercial banks. See also table (and notes) at the bottom o f p. A-26. 2 See first two paragraphs o f note 1. 3 Reciprocal balances excluded beginning with 1942. 4 Includes items not shown separately. See also note 1. 5 See third paragraph o f note 1 above. 6 From the last-W ednesday-of-the-month series, figures for call dates are shown for June and D ecember as soon as they became available. 1 Beginning with Dec. 31, 1947, the series was revised; for description, see note 4, p. 587, M ay 1964 B u l l e t in . 8 Figure takes into account the following changes, which became effective June 30, 1969: (1) inclusion of consolidated reports (including figures for all bank-premises subsidiaries and other significant majorityowned domestic subsidiaries) and (2) reporting o f figures for total loans 329 1,779 1,836 457 439 190 643 160 1,466 243 1,592 359 633 1,895 5,504 3,613 167 13,758 7,036 657 20,986 14,388 1,478 41,303 52,078 1,742 45,990 63,081 1,850 54,406 75,305 1,736 2,057 2,267 54,514 83,379 2,770 1,592 60,802 89,784 3,383 712 930 12,643 13,386 8,341 8,436 and for individual categories o f securities on a gross basis—that is, before, deduction o f valuation reserves—rather than net as previously reported. N ote . —D ata are for all commercial banks in the United States (includ ing Alaska and Hawaii, beginning with 1959). Commercial banks represent all commercial banks, both member and nonm em ber; stock savings banks; and nondeposit trust companies. Figures for member banks before 1970 include m utual savings banks as follows: three before Jan. 1960 and two through Dec. 1960. Those banks are not included in insured commercial banks. Effective June 30, 1969, commercial banks and m ember banks exclude a small national bank in the Virgin Islands; also, member banks exclude, and noninsured commercial banks include, through June 30, 1970, a small member bank engaged exclusively in trust business; beginning 1973, excludes one national bank in Puerto Rico. Beginning Dec. 31, 1973, m ember banks exclude and noninsured non member banks include a noninsured trust company which is a member of the Federal Reserve System. C omparability o f figures for classes o f banks is affected somewhat by changes in F.R. membership, deposit insurance status, and by mergers etc. Figures are partly estimated except on call dates. F or revisions in series before June 30, 1947, see July 1947 B u l l e t in , pp. 870-71. A 18 COMMERCIAL BANKS □ JU N E 1974 ASSETS BY CLASS OF BANK, DECEMBER 31, 1973 (Amounts in millions o f dollars) M ember b a n k s1 Account All Insured commercial commercial banks banks Large banks Total New Y ork City All other City o f Chicago N on member banks1 Other large C ash bank balances, items in process............................. Currency and co in ........................................................... Reserves with Federal Reserve banks......................... D em and balances with banks in United S tates......... O ther balances with banks in U nited S tates.............. Balances with banks in foreign countries................... Cash items in process o f collection.............................. 118,276 10,706 27,816 31,298 2,786 1,029 44,641 116,266 10,682 27,816 30,026 2,515 685 44,541 100,098 8,142 27,816 18,602 1,839 597 43,103 25,170 652 6,625 5,061 217 122 12,493 3,848 174 1,131 252 167 79 2,045 38,465 2,679 10,251 4,097 871 331 20,236 32,615 4,636 9,809 9,191 584 66 8,328 1 2,696 T otal securities held—Book v a lu e ................................... U.S. Treasury.................................................................... O ther U.S. Government agencies................................. States and political subdivisions................................... All other securities........................................................... 188,852 58,277 29,252 95,145 6,177 187,587 57,961 28,927 94,750 5,948 137,092 41,494 19,144 72,049 4,404 17,072 5,516 2,045 8,736 774 5,546 1,684 668 2,989 204 45,878 13,466 5,461 25,500 1,450 68,597 20,828 10,969 34,824 1,976 51,759 16,783 10,108 23,096 1,773 Trading-account securities.............................................. U.S. T reasury................................................................ Other U.S. Government agencies............................. States and political subdivisions............................... All o th e r......................................................................... 8,657 3,136 1,432 3,650 439 8,653 3,136 1,432 3,650 436 8,570 3,124 1,416 3,598 432 3,653 1,365 597 1,563 128 646 365 63 206 12 3,921 1,311 696 1,635 279 349 83 59 193 14 87 12 17 52 7 Bank investment portfolios............................................ U.S. T reasury................................................................ Other U.S. G overnment agencies............................. States and political subdivisions............................... All o th e r......................................................................... 180,194 55,142 27,820 91,495 5,738 178,933 54,826 27,495 91,100 5,512 128,522 38,370 17,729 68,451 3,972 13,418 4,151 1,448 7,173 647 4,900 1,320 605 2,782 192 41,956 12,155 4,765 23,865 1,171 68,248 20,745 10,910 34,631 1,962 51,672 16,771 10,091 23,044 1,766 Federal funds sold and securities resale agreem ents. . . Commercial b an k s........................................................... Brokers and dealers......................................................... O thers.................................................................................. 35,311 32,122 2,647 541 34,305 31,158 2,647 500 26,126 23,080 2,627 419 790 715 61 14 1,118 701 351 66 13,372 11,484 1,662 226 10,846 10,181 553 112 9,185 9,042 20 123 Other loans............................................................................. Real estate lo an s.............................................................. Secured by farm land................................................... Secured by residential.................................................. 1- to 4-family residences......................................... FH A insured......................................................... VA guaranteed..................................................... O ther....................................................................... M ultifam ily............................................................... FH A insured......................................................... O th e r...................................................................... Secured by other properties...................................... 460,143 118,032 5,394 74,188 67,286 6,648 3,260 57,379 6,901 1,281 5,620 38,450 456,222 117,810 5,373 74,016 67,117 6,612 3,217 57,288 6,899 1,280 5,619 38,421 365,257 87,006 2,419 56,177 50,379 5,862 2,813 41,705 5,798 1,174 4,623 28,410 69,781 7,227 6 3,862 2,667 272 204 2,191 1,194 189 1,006 3,360 20,531 1,231 2 849 782 93 20 669 67 37 30 380 138,524 32,883 295 22,463 19,671 3,253 1,452 14,966 2,792 618 2,174 10,125 136,422 45,665 2,116 29,004 27,259 2,244 1,138 23,877 1,745 331 1,414 14,545 94,885 31,026 2,976 18,010 16,907 786 447 15,674 1,103 106 996 10,040 Loans to domestic and foreign b an k s......................... Loans to other financial institutions........................... Loans on securities to brokers and dealers................ O ther loans for purch./carry securities....................... 10,200 30,515 7,674 4,300 17,327 159,417 9,141 30,401 7,625 4,280 17,146 157,622 8,751 29,019 7,498 3,649 10,229 134,390 4,043 10,343 4,883 737 137 33,590 680 3,929 1,054 319 167 10,875 3,478 12,179 1,343 1,612 2,476 53,692 550 2,568 217 981 7,449 36,233 1,449 1,496 176 651 7,098 25,027 99,927 76,204 33,462 4,834 9,092 6,838 2,254 14,411 8,370 6,040 14,405 23,724 12,751 99,577 75,897 33,274 4,827 9,092 6,838 2,254 14,390 8,369 6,021 14,314 23,680 12,620 73,104 54,992 22,900 3,596 8,117 6.191 1,926 10,236 6,073 4,163 10,143 18,111 11,611 5,408 2,990 496 199 1,040 773 267 137 65 73 1,117 2,418 3,412 1,326 658 147 38 264 238 25 88 60 28 122 668 950 26.178 19;597 7,364 1,463 4,532 3,467 1,065 3,453 2,155 1,299 2,785 6,581 4,684 40,192 31,747 14,892 1,897 2,281 1,713 568 6,558 3,794 2,764 6,119 8,444 2,565 26,824 21,211 10,562 1,238 975 647 328 4,174 2,298 1,877 4,262 5,612 1,140 Total loans and securities................................................... 684,305 678,113 528,476 87,643 27,195 197,774 215,864 155,830 Investments in subsidiaries not consolidated................. C ustom er acceptances outstanding.................................. O ther assets............................................................................ 13,232 1,412 4,420 14,085 13,160 1,403 4,355 13,784 10,188 1,388 4,121 11,979 1,034 644 2,264 3,229 404 108 289 698 4,155 584 1,345 5,100 4,595 51 224 2,952 3,044 24 299 2,106 835,730 827,081 656,250 119,984 32,542 247,422 256,302 179,480 Commercial and industrial loans.................................. Loans to individuals......................................................... Instalment loans................................................................ Residential-repair/m odernize.................................... Credit cards and related p la n s.................................. Charge-account credit cards.................................. Check and revolving credit plans......................... O ther instalment loans................................................ Single-payment loans to individuals............................ 1 M em ber banks exclude and nonm em ber banks include a noninsured trust company that is a m ember o f the Federal Reserve System, and m ember banks exclude two national banks outside the continental U nited States. 2 See table (and notes), D eposits Accum ulated fo r Paym ent o f Personal Loans , p. 26. 3 D em and deposits adjusted are demand deposits other than domestic commercial interbank and U.S. Govt., less cash items reported as in process o f collection. 18,178 2,564 946 432 1,539 N ote .—D ata include consolidated reports, including figures for all bank-premises subsidiaries and other significant majority-owned domestic subsidiaries. Figures for total loans and for individual categories o f securities are reported on a gross basis—that is, before deduction of valuation reserves. Back data in lesser detail were shown in previous B u l l e t in s . D etails may not add to totals because of rounding. JU N E 1974 □ COM M ERCIAL BANKS A 19 LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL BY CLASS OF BANK, DECEMBER 31, 1973 (Amounts in millions o f dollars) M ember bank s 1 A ccount Insured Ail commercial commercial banks banks ]Large banks Total All other New York City M utual savings b a n k s ..................................................... O ther individuals, partnerships, and corporations .. U.S. G overnm ent............................................................. Foreign governments, central banks, etc..................... Commercial banks in United S tates............................ Banks in foreign countries.............................................. Certified and officers’ checks, etc.................................. Savings deposits................................................................ M utual savings b an k s..................................................... O ther individuals, partnerships, and corporations .. U.S. G overnm ent............................................................. States and political subdivisions.................................... Foreign governments, central banks, etc.................... Commercial banks in United States............................ Banks in foreign countries............................................. N on member b anks1 Other large City of Chicago 310,071 1,280 231,729 9,865 18,663 1,625 29,975 5,584 11,349 307,634 1,156 230,883 9,856 18,508 1,356 29,815 5,278 10,784 245,620 1,067 179,044 8,273 13,246 1,333 28,713 5,001 8,942 52,661 513 29,305 1,689 658 1,036 12,430 3,803 3,226 10,144 1 7,431 434 244 92 1,552 142 248 89,011 196 66,567 3,603 3,806 201 10,739 942 2,958 93,803 357 75,741 2,547 8,538 4 3,992 114 2,509 64,451 212 52,686 1,592 5,417 293 1,262 583 2,407 372,282 127,183 507 652 183,624 439 44,385 9,371 5,858 263 369,723 126,925 503 640 182,639 439 44,306 8,482 5,622 167 281,569 93,721 352 633 139,755 298 33,259 8,341 5,077 133 37,576 6,134 14,090 2,372 388 21,135 40 2,284 4,364 3,185 46 97 9,027 2 1,173 939 457 23 101,702 33,045 58 118 50,004 103 14,201 2,996 1,118 59 128,201 52,169 294 30 59,590 153 15,601 41 318 5 90,714 33,462 155 19 43,869 141 11,126 1,031 780 130 682,353 677,358 527,188 90,237 24,235 190,713 222,004 155,165 Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase............................................... Other liabilities for borrowed m oney.............................. Mortgage indebtedness........................................................ Bank acceptances outstanding........................................... Other liabilities...................................................................... 51,167 7,827 762 4,553 23,128 50,410 7,121 759 4,484 21,549 48,731 6,879 587 4,251 17,451 10,713 2,773 80 2,364 3,797 4,573 245 80 305 691 27,110 3,067 260 1,357 6,812 6,335 794 167 225 6,151 2,436 947 174 302 5,677 Total liabilities......... ............................................................. 769,790 761,682 605,088 109,964 30,129 229,320 235,675 164,702 M inority interest in consolidated subsidiaries............... T otal reserves on loans/securities...................................... Reserves for bad debts (IR S )........................................ O ther reserves on loans................................................... Reserves on securities................................................. .... 6 7,806 7,532 99 176 5 7,790 7,518 98 174 3 6,417 6,243 54 120 1,412 1,412 425 417 2 2,372 2,313 8 51 1 2,208 2,101 45 62 3 1,389 1,289 45 55 Total capital accounts......................................................... Capital notes and debentures........................................ 57,603 4,081 53,522 66 13,784 23,511 15,314 848 44,741 3,333 41,408 47 10,518 18,297 11,915 631 8,607 729 7,878 19 2,154 3,433 2,268 4 1,989 57 1,931 Preferred sto ck ............................................................. Common stock............................................................. Surplus............................................................................ Undivided profits......................................................... O ther capital reserves.................................................. 58,128 4,135 53,993 71 13,882 23,640 15,498 902 562 1,120 201 48 15,728 1,617 14,111 15 3,437 6,628 3,779 251 18,418 930 17,488 13 4,364 7,117 5,666 328 13,386 802 12,585 24 3,364 5,342 3,584 271 Total liabilities, reserves, minority interest, capital account................................................................................ 835,730 827,081 656,250 119,984 32,543 247,422 256,302 179,480 Demand deposits adjusted 3 ............................................... Average total deposits (past 15 days)............................... Average total loans (past 15 days).................................... 225,589 662,118 466,822 223,422 657,209 462,549 165,530 510,255 365,939 26,049 87,627 69,294 6,114 22,787 20,240 54,433 183,133 139,096 78,935 216,709 137,309 60,059 151,863 100,882 7 Selected ratios: Percentage o f total assets Cash and balances with other banks........................... 14.2 14.1 15.3 21.0 11.8 15.5 12.7 10.1 Total securities held......................................................... Trading account securities.......................................... U s Treasury . ........... States and political subdivisions .• All other trading account securities..................... 22.6 1.0 .4 .4 .2 22.7 1.0 .4 *4 .2 20.9 1.3 .5 .5 .3 14.2 3.0 1.1 1.3 .6 17.0 2 .0 1.1 .6 .2 18.5 1.6 .5 .7 .4 26.8 .1 28.8 Bank investment portfolios........................................ U.S. T reasury........................................................... States and political subdivisions........................... All other portfolio securities................................. 21.6 6.6 10.9 4 .0 21.6 6.6 11.0 4 .0 19.6 5.8 10.4 3.3 11.2 3.5 6 .0 1.7 15.1 4.1 8.6 2.5 17.0 4.9 9 .6 2.4 26.6 8.1 13.5 5.0 28.8 9.3 12.8 6 .6 All other assets................................................................. Total loans and securities............................................... 59.3 4 .0 81.9 59.3 4 .0 82.0 59.6 4 .2 80.5 58.8 6 .0 73.0 66.5 4 .6 83.6 61.4 4 .5 79.9 57.5 3.1 84.2 58.0 3 .0 86.8 Reserves for loans and securities.................................. Equity capital—T o tal...................................................... Total capital accounts..................................................... .9 6.5 7.0 .9 6.5 7.0 1.0 6.3 6.8 1.2 6 .6 7.2 1.3 5.9 6.1 1.0 5.7 6.4 .9 6.8 7.2 .8 7.0 7.5 Number o f banks................................................................. 14,171 13,964 5,735 13 9 156 5,557 8,436 For notes see opposite page. .1 A 20 WEEKLY REPORTING BANKS a JU N E 1974 ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF URGE COMMERCIAL BANKS (In millions o f dollars) Loans Federal funds sold, etc.1 Wednesday O ther To brokers and dealers involving— Total loans and invest ments Total To com mer cial banks U.S. Treas ury se curi ties F o r purchasing or carrying securities To others Total Other se curi ties Com mer cial and indus trial Agri cul tural To brokers and dealers U.S. Treas ury secs. Other secs. To nonbank financial institutions To others U.S. Treas ury secs. Other secs. Pers. and sales finan. cos., etc. Other Large banks — Total 1973 May 337,978 336,693 338,260 337,153 339,968 13,241 12,174 12,546 12,136 12,959 12,246 10,978 11,460 10,972 11,166 593 714 731 849 1,427 225 218 203 159 216 177 264 152 156 150 245,134 245,091 247,156 246,634 247,526 102,433 102,415 102,878 102,942 102,711 3,092 3,103 3,127 3,161 3,176 595 618 536 463 885 6,295 6,605 6,577 6,015 6,079 213 199 217 216 226 2,951 2,955 2,945 2,960 2,930 8,045 7,980 8,354 8,134 8,156 15,080 14,991 15,269 15,364 15,556 3............... 10............... 17............... 2 4 ........ 384,374 385,142 386,541 382,624 16,665 15,149 16,432 14,995 15,615 14,137 14,928 13,487 937 891 867 857 355 237 271 207 224 309 340 377 280,479 281,108 284,058 282,320 118,495 118,986 120,499 119,815 3,803 3,793 3.791 3,807 729 858 771 482 4,557 4,731 4,756 4,435 138 137 133 132 2,778 2,759 2,793 2,776 9,085 8,948 9,404 8,919 19,090 19,267 19,651 19,643 1*............. 388,389 385,361 386,489 385,682 384,976 16,542 14,947 15,072 13,497 15,701 14,001 15,647 12,688 15,235 13,358 956 938 974 1,924 1,025 271 262 342 464 382 368 375 384 571 470 286,830 285,026 285,911 286,067 286,053 121,270 121,439 121,489 121,019 120,877 3,800 3.791 3,795 3,784 3,788 436 335 393 1,053 337 5,079 4,589 4,742 4,775 4,738 123 124 117 133 122 2,788 2,775 2,762 2,773 2,739 9,632 9,348 9,180 8,986 9,398 20,209 20,051 20,294 20,257 20,332 72 72 82 106 104 14 56,472 56,748 57,625 56,415 57,087 28,832 29,031 29,186 29,003 28,967 480 528 455 366 774 3,679 3,923 3,977 3,494 3,567 662 669 661 650 644 2,326 2,282 2,486 2,350 2,356 4,729 4,678 4,820 4,786 4,918 22 66.712 66,688 67,698 66,466 34,300 34,235 34,659 34,295 149 151 150 156 630 765 656 403 2,567 2,709 2,907 2,667 609 614 605 599 3,121 3,083 3,327 3,024 6,601 6,684 6,788 6,815 68.712 67,198 67,620 68,055 67,989 34,878 34,841 34,931 34,770 34,944 153 149 147 144 141 337 260 320 983 272 3,057 2,643 2,861 2,896 2,843 596 594 578 553 561 3,546 3,261 3,130 3,007 3,248 7,040 6,979 7,093 7,116 7,171 10,351 10,313 10,449 10,578 10,638 2 ............... 9 16............... 23............... 30............... 1974 Apr. May 8*........ 15* ........ 22*............. 29*............. New York City 1973 May 70,789 69,835 71,351 71,024 72,092 2,063 1,053 1,615 2,464 2,484 1,967 976 1,518 2,353 2,374 3............... 1 0 17............... 2 4 84,328 83,371 84,399 82,735 2,382 1,330 1,746 2,117 2,377 1,287 1,683 2,076 1*............. 85,767 82,992 84,291 83,698 83,353 2,869 1,468 2,507 1,919 1,642 2,862 1,449 2,479 1,909 1,603 2 ............... 9 ............... 16............... 2 3 30............... 1974 Apr. May 8*........ 15*............. 22*............. 29*............. Outside New York City 1973 May 267,189 11,178 10,279 266,858 11,121 10,002 266,909 10,931 9,942 266,129 9,672 8,619 267,876 10,475 8,792 521 642 649 743 1,323 225 218 189 159 216 153 259 151 151 144 188,662 188,343 189,531 190,219 190,439 73,601 73,384 73,692 73,939 73,744 3,040 3,051 3,063 3,085 3,100 115 90 81 97 111 2,616 2,682 2,600 2,521 2,512 166 152 167 164 165 2,289 2,286 2,284 2,310 2,286 5,719 5,698 5.868 5,784 5,800 1974 Apr. May 1*. 8*. 22*... 1 5 * ... 2 9 * ... 300,046 301,771 302,142 299,889 14,283 15,102 13,869 12,811 12,772 13,708 12,454 11,411 937 885 861 852 355 237 249 207 219 272 305 341 213,767 214,420 216,360 215,854 84,195 84,751 85,840 85,520 3,654 3,642 3.641 3,651 99 93 115 79 1,990 2,022 1,849 1,768 103 102 98 97 2,169 2,145 2,188 2.177 5,964 12,489 5,865 12,583 6,077 12,863 5,895 12,828 302.622 302,369 302,198 301,984 301.623 13,673 12,085 13,604 12,048 13,194 11,522 13,728 10,779 13,593 11,755 949 929 965 1,924 1,025 271 262 342 464 382 368 365 365 561 431 218,118 217,828 218,291 218,012 218,064 86,392 86,598 86,558 86,249 85,933 3.647 3.642 3.648 3,640 3,647 99 75 73 70 65 2,022 1,946 1,881 1,879 1,895 91 91 89 96 94 2,192 2,181 2,184 2,220 2.178 6,086 13,169 6,087 13,072 6,050 13,201 5,979 13,141 6,150 13,161 For notes see p. A-24. JU N E 1974 □ WEEKLY REPORTING BANKS A 21 ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF LARGE COMMERCIAL BANKS— Continued (In millions of dollars) Loans (cont.) Investments O ther (cont.) U.S. Treasury securities N otes and bonds m aturing— To commercial banks Real estate D o mes tic For eign Con sumer instal ment Wednesday F or eign govts. 2 All other Total Certif icates Bills W ithin 1 yr. 1 to 5 yrs. After 5 yrs. Large banks — Total 1973 48,253 48,437 48,666 48,932 49,141 3,177 3,028 3,222 3,285 3,235 4,902 4,843 5,060 5,161 4,969 29,291 29,336 29,451 29,576 29,711 1,239 1.267 1,275 1.267 1,252 19,568 19,314 19,579 19,158 19,499 24,493 24,029 23,699 23,500 23,989 4,522 4,171 3,825 3,776 4,191 3,791 3,707 3,694 3,856 3,926 14,146 14,057 13,345 13,107 12,997 2,034 2,094 2,835 2,761 2,875 ........................... May 2 ...................................... 9 ...................................... 16 ...................................... 23 ...................................... 30 56,147 56,242 56,464 56,604 3,951 3,875 3,835 3,927 6,234 6,346 6,213 6,355 33,201 33,249 33,310 33,291 1,747 1,752 1,866 1,895 20,524 20,165 20,572 20,239 25,339 25,694 24,783 23,419 5,165 5,195 4,438 3,202 4,273 4,306 4,222 4,192 11,921 12,192 12,094 12,031 3,980 4,001 4,029 3,994 ........................... A pr. 3 ...................................... 10 ...................................... 17 ...................................... 24 56,797 56,900 57,219 57,375 57,493 4,094 3,963 3,940 4,011 4,058 6,367 6,209 6,191 6,457 6,321 33,246 33,269 33,343 33,424 33,507 1,943 1,839 1,900 1,877 1,859 21,046 20,394 20,546 20,143 20,484 22,960 22,847 22,262 22,186 21,804 2,690 2,669 2,349 2,400 2,077 4,284 4,282 3,361 3,680 3,573 11,954 11,910 12,545 12,187 12,253 4,032 3,986 4,007 3,919 3,901 ........................... M ay 1974 1* ........................ 8? ...................................... 15* ........................ 22* ........................ 29* New York City 1973 5,239 5,258 5,278 5,311 5,354 1,324 1,200 1,245 1,189 1,198 2,165 2,118 2,353 2,351 2,200 2,183 2,200 2,206 2,218 2,218 699 711 714 711 706 4,055 4,051 4,130 3,858 4,048 3,769 3,472 3,667 3,772 4,124 1,138 954 886 1,087 1,344 537 486 528 539 551 1,892 1,788 1,606 1,568 1,572 202 244 647 578 657 ........................... May 2 ...................................... 9 ...................................... 16 ...................................... 23 ...................................... 30 6,420 6,419 6,489 6,504 1,396 1,374 1,357 1,405 3,018 2,950 2,796 2,845 2,467 2,480 2,501 2,513 783 784 790 781 4,616 4,405 4,638 4,424 5,225 5,233 4,662 4,004 1,643 1,633 1,086 485 531 557 573 559 1,783 1,778 1,738 1,704 1,268 1.265 1.265 1,256 ........................... Apr. 3 ...................................... 10 ...................................... 17 ...................................... 24 6,539 6,578 6,647 6,684 6,716 1,436 1,453 1,447 1,507 1,567 2,962 2,803 2,708 2,929 2,890 2,349 2,358 2,357 2,376 2,386 811 786 798 743 738 4,976 4,460 4,575 4,310 4,484 4,116 3,919 3,727 3,607 3,598 502 308 597 596 351 393 392 1,750 1,718 2,003 1,897 1,909 1,267 1,297 1,305 1,263 1,260 ........................... May 1974 68 54 37 1* ........................ 8* ...................................... 15* ...................................... 22* ...................................... 29* Outside New York City 1973 43,014 43,179 43,388 43,621 43,787 1,853 1,828 1,977 2,096 2,037 49,727 49,823 49,975 50,100 2,555 2,501 2,478 2,522 50,258 50,322 50,572 50,691 50,777 2,658 2,510 2,493 2,504 2,491 2,737 2,725 2,707 2,810 2,769 27,108 27,136 27,245 27,358 27,493 540 556 561 556 546 15,513 15,263 15,449 15,300 15,451 20,724 20,557 20,032 19,728 19,865 3,384 3,217 2,939 2,689 2,847 3,254 3,221 3,166 3,317 3,375 12,254 12,269 11,739 11,539 11,425 1,832 1,850 2,188 2,183 2,218 ........................... May 2 ...................................... 9 ...................................... 16 ...................................... 23 ...................................... 30 30,734 30,769 30,809 30,778 964 968 1,076 1,114 15,908 15,760 15.934 15,815 20,114 20,461 20,121 19,415 3,522 3,562 3,352 2,717 3,742 3,749 3,649 3,633 10,138 10,414 10,356 10,327 2,712 2,736 2.764 2,738 ........................... Apr. 2 ...................................... 10 ...................................... 17 ...................................... 24 30,897 30,911 30,986 31,048 31,121 1,132 1,053 1,102 1,134 1,121 16,070 15.934 15,971 15,833 16,000 18,844 18,928 18,535 18,579 18,206 2,188 2,361 2,281 2,346 2,040 3,687 3,686 3,010 3,287 3,181 10,204 10,192 10,542 10,290 10,344 2.765 2,689 2,702 2,656 2,641 ........................... May 1974 3.405 3.406 3,483 3,528 3,431 For notes see p. A-24. 1* ........................ 8* ......................................15* ......................................22* . . ........................... 29* A 22 WEEKLY REPORTING BANKS □ JU N E 1974 ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF LARGE COMMERCIAL BANKS— Continued (In millions of dollars) Investments (cont.) O ther securities Wednesday Total Obligations o f State and political subdivisions Tax war ra n ts3 All other O ther bonds, corp. stock, and securities Certif. of partici pation4 Cash items in process of collec tion Re serves with F.R. Banks C ur rency and coin Bal ances with do mestic banks Invest ments in sub sidiar ies not consol idated O ther assets Total assets I total liabil ities All other5 Large banks— Total 1973 May 2......................... 9 16......................... 2 3 30......................... Apr. 3......................... 55,110 55,399 54,859 54,883 55,494 7,673 8,330 8,271 8,249 8,318 38,677 38,366 37,798 37,831 37,897 1,655 1,536 1,551 1,540 1,542 7,105 7,167 7,239 7,263 7,737 31,004 26,745 32,377 26,925 31,355 19,599 21,307 21,096 20,698 17,993 3,901 3,846 3,978 4,084 4,265 9,451 9,035 10,133 9,898 9,335 1,233 1,240 1,243 1,248 1,250 19,707 19,168 19,197 19,268 19,554 422,873 418,034 426,284 419,274 423,720 61,891 61,908 62,085 61,957 7,356 7,510 7,657 7,544 40,981 40,881 41,026 41,028 2.443 2,438 2.443 2,417 11,079 10,959 10,968 11,111 33,262 32,794 35,297 29,510 20,994 21,499 22,205 21,945 4,037 4,221 4,493 4,543 12,812 12,695 12,838 11,735 1,477 1,480 1,495 1,501 23,196 22,991 23,164 23,221 480,152 480,742 486,033 475,079 62,057 62,416 62,615 61,782 61,884 7,621 7,680 7,801 7,490 7,481 40,939 41,393 41,338 40,995 40,902 2,392 2,385 2,433 2,384 2,395 11.105 10,958 11,043 10,913 11.106 35,137 30,485 36,430 31,399 35,644 22,283 22,910 24,226 19,902 26,898 4,269 4,131 4,370 4,453 4,691 10,468 11,240 12,980 12,865 12,161 1,515 1,542 1,551 1,559 1,566 24,000 23,784 23,959 23,522 23,859 486,061 479,453 490,005 479,382 489,795 1,609 5,260 4,767 4,603 4,577 4,536 480 365 361 355 353 1,136 1,208 1,262 1,297 1,411 10,228 8,952 10,945 9,529 10,526 5,276 6,048 5,784 5,065 3,979 457 473 453 477 490 3,671 3,747 4,690 4,616 3,580 585 587 590 591 593 6,334 5,870 6,169 6,144 6,182 97,340 95,512 99,982 97,446 97,442 2,200 567 564 564 548 2,058 2,027 2,005 2,016 11,436 12,250 11,518 10,512 507 497 495 509 5,833 6,469 5,855 5,688 691 691 692 696 7,182 7,139 7,205 7,188 115,569 115,818 116,387 113,600 6,166 7,385 7,100 4,657 9,186 481 504 486 503 510 4,111 5,516 6,891 7,095 6,251 710 725 723 731 731 7,325 7,280 7,431 7,086 7,489 116,717 115,887 119,994 115,683 120,806 1974 1 0 17......................... 2 4 May 1*........................... 8*................. 15*..................... 22 *........................ 29*....................... New York City 1973 M ay 2......................... 9......................... 16......................... 2 3 30......................... 8,485 8,562 8,444 8,373 8,397 2,222 2,218 2,144 2,097 1974 Apr. May 1,944 2,081 3......................... 10 ......................... 17......................... 2 4 10,009 2,108 5,440 5,448 5,524 5,476 1*........................... 10,070 10,407 10,437 10,117 10,124 2,138 2,152 2,142 2,036 2,017 5,378 5,709 5,688 5,532 5,469 543 545 541 539 551 2,011 2,001 2,087 12,157 11,485 13,072 11,913 13,286 46,625 46,837 46,415 46,510 47,097 6,064 6,108 6,053 6,105 6,221 33,417 33,599 33,195 33,254 33,361 1,175 1,171 1,190 1,185 1,189 5,969 5,959 5,977 5,966 6,326 20,776 17,793 21,432 17,396 20,829 14,323 15,259 15,312 15,633 14,014 3,444 3,373 3,525 3,607 3.775 5,780 5,288 5,443 5,282 5,755 648 653 653 657 657 13,373 13,298 13,028 13,124 13,372 325,533 322,522 326,302 321,828 326,278 51,882 51,788 51,792 51,809 5,412 5,429 5,457 5,436 35,541 35.433 35,502 35,552 1,876 1,874 1,879 1,869 9,053 9,052 8,954 8,952 21,826 20,544 23,779 18,998 15,402 16,098 15,982 15,673 3,530 3,724 3,998 4,034 6,979 6,226 6,983 6,047 786 789 803 805 16,014 15,772 15,959 16,033 364,583 364,924 369,646 361,479 51,987 52,009 52,178 51,665 51,760 5,483 5,528 5,659 5,454 5,464 35,561 35,684 35,650 35,463 35.433 1,849 1,840 1,892 1,845 1,844 9,094 8,957 8,977 8,903 9,019 22,980 19,000 23.358 19,486 22.358 16,117 15,525 17,126 15,245 17,712 3,788 3,627 3,884 3,950 4,181 6,357 5,724 6,089 5,770 5,910 805 817 828 828 835 16,675 16,504 16,528 16,436 16,370 369,344 363,566 370,011 363,699 368,989 8*................. 15*....................... 22 *....................... 29*........................ 10,120 10,293 10,148 2,066 2,010 Outside New York City 1973 May 2......................... 9 16......................... 2 3 30......................... 1974 Apr. 3......................... 1 0 17......................... 2 4 M ay 1*........................... 8*................. 15*....................... 22*....................... 29*....................... JU N E 1974 □ WEEKLY REPORTING BANKS A 23 ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF LARGE COMMERCIAL BANKS— Continued (In millions of dollars) Deposits D emand Total IPC States and polit ical sub divi sions Time and savings Domestic interbank U.S. Govt. Com mer cial Foreign Com Mutual Govts., mer sav etc. 2 ings cial banks IPC Certi fied and offi cers’ checks T otal6 Sav ings Other States and polit ical subdivi- D o mes tic inter bank W ednesday F or eign g ovts.2 Large banks — Total 1973 156,704 146,600 153,164 145,378 150,506 109,077 104,677 109,214 104,487 109,224 7,504 6,343 6,919 6,052 6,561 7,447 21,021 5,701 19,271 3,956 21,929 3,942 19,528 2,891 20,341 732 732 687 713 722 948 912 857 908 952 3,436 3,223 3,326 3,210 3,329 6,539 5,741 6,276 6,538 6,486 176,383 178,321 178,862 179,929 180,341 57,965 58,121 58,190 58,265 58,224 83,149 84,924 85,404 86,103 86,338 23,016 23,079 23,024 23,053 22,916 3,752 3,863 3,860 4,065 4,080 7,601 7,704 7,753 7,763 7,997 ...............M ay 2 .......................... 9 ..........................16 ......................... 23 ..........................30 163,148 161,816 167,445 155,725 113,210 113,128 117,101 110,513 6.064 6.064 6,076 5,890 3.714 1.714 4,796 3,573 24,732 24,580 24,570 22,294 838 779 739 651 1,327 2,203 1,671 1,479 4,701 4,670 4,422 4,669 8,562 197,! 8,678 200,143 8,070 200,937 6,656 203,069 58,485 58,395 58,036 57,924 102,519 104,081 103,907 105,643 23,581 23,990 24,736 24,997 5,110 5,326 5,486 5,673 7,480 7,651 8,105 8,152 ...............Apr. 3 ..........................10 ..........................17 ..........................24 166,939 156,818 164,391 155,615 161,038 114,468 108,536 113,945 109,022 112,753 7,167 6,201 7,366 5,883 6,116 7,347 5,221 3,688 2,445 3,593 22,445 22,970 24,830 23,239 25,032 774 700 675 659 655 1,449 1,368 1,310 1,075 1,107 4,692 4,777 4,786 4,897 4,854 8,597 7,045 7,791 8,395 6,928 203,690 205,601 206,597 208,783 209,575 57,836 57,926 57,868 57,867 57,844 106,210 107,807 108,767 110,319 111,042 24,925 25.047 25.047 25,397 25,441 5,877 6,098 6,119 6,305 6,512 8,201 8,077 8,176 8,262 8,040 ...............May 1974 1* ................ 8* ..........................15* ..........................22* ..........................29* N ew York C ity 1973 42,444 38,128 41,353 39,133 39,969 23,898 22,068 23,163 21,983 23,648 560 363 484 344 404 1,583 9,577 1,063 8,673 743 10,603 671 9,151 493 8,842 375 374 344 392 363 811 772 718 763 797 2,502 2,242 2,338 2,291 2,314 3,138 2,573 2,960 3,538 3,108 31,598 31,871 31,978 32,241 32,574 5.356 5.356 5,361 5,350 5,345 18,245 18,359 18,341 18,464 18,594 2,010 2,070 2,154 2,077 2,072 2,203 2,208 2,174 2,379 2,397 3,675 3,768 3,840 3,862 4,050 ...............M ay 2 .......................... 9 ..........................16 ..........................23 ..........................30 47,616 47,450 47,709 44,855 24,217 23,835 24,380 23,980 491 405 313 305 819 12,477 313 12.702 1,188 12,469 635 11,572 466 414 367 329 1,122 1,916 1,456 1,233 3,534 3,471 3,262 3,415 4,490 4,394 4,274 3,386 36,230 37,241 37,421 37,797 5,130 5,127 5,090 5,076 22,080 22,810 22,698 22,901 1,804 1,815 1,724 1,726 3,222 3,390 3,475 3,581 3,847 3,946 4,269 4,345 ...............Apr. 3 ..........................10 ..........................17 ..........................24 47,977 45,186 48,544 46,950 48,038 25,810 23,421 24,649 23,580 25,207 425 380 626 340 300 1,375 1,015 722 457 688 394 361 335 357 328 1,216 1,167 1,103 888 887 3,424 3,432 3,549 3,628 3,467 4,600 3,707 4,289 5,196 3,672 38,060 38,642 39,139 40,032 40,409 5.061 5,064 5,073 5.062 5,067 22,925 23,372 23,601 24,238 24,560 1,683 1,686 1,809 1,831 1,823 3,683 3,811 3,899 4,025 4,231 4,534 4,531 4,577 4,647 4,456 ...............May 1974 10,733 11.703 13,271 12,504 13,489 1* ................ 8* ..........................15* .......................... 22* .......................... 29* Outside N ew Y ork C ity 1973 114,260 108,472 111,811 106,245 110,537 85,179 82,609 86,051 82,504 85,576 6,944 5,980 6,435 5,708 6,157 5,864 11,444 4,638 10,598 3,213 11,326 3,271 10,377 2,398 11,499 357 358 343 321 359 137 140 139 145 155 934 981 988 919 1,015 3,401 144,785 3,168 146,450 3,316 146,884 3,000 147,688 3,378 147,767 52,609 52,765 52,829 52,915 52,879 65,174 66,565 67,063 67,639 67,744 21,006 21,009 20,870 20,976 20,844 1,549 1,655 1,686 1,686 1,683 3,926 3,936 3,913 3,901 3,947 115,532 114,366 119,736 110,870 88,993 89,293 92,721 86,533 5,573 5,659 5,763 5,585 2,895 1,401 3,608 2,938 12,255 11,878 12,101 10,722 372 365 372 322 205 287 215 246 1,167 1,199 1,160 1,254 4,072 4,284 3,796 3,270 161,659 162,902 163,516 165,272 53,355 53,268 52,946 52,848 80,439 81,271 81,209 82,742 21,777 22,175 23,012 23,271 1,888 1,936 2,011 2,092 3,633 3,705 3,836 3,807 . Apr. 118,962 111,632 115,847 108,665 113,000 88,658 85,115 89,296 85,442 87,546 6,742 5,821 6,740 5,543 5,816 5,972 4,206 2,966 1,988 2,905 11,712 11,267 11,559 10,735 11,543 380 339 340 302 327 233 201 207 187 220 1,268 1,345 1,237 1,269 1,387 3,997 3,338 3,502 3,199 3,256 165,630 166,959 167,458 168,751 169,166 52,775 52,862 52,795 52,805 52,777 83,285 84,435 85,166 86,081 86,482 23,242 23,361 23,238 23,566 23,618 2,194 2,287 2,220 2,280 2,281 3,667 3,546 3,599 3,615 3,584 . May .M ay 2 ........... 9 ...........16 ...........23 ...........30 1974 For notes see p. A-24. 3 .......10 ...........17 ...........24 1* .15* .22* .29* A 24 WEEKLY REPORTING BANKS □ JU N E 1974 ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF LARGE COMMERCIAL BANKS— Continued (In millions of dollars) Reserves for— Borrowings from — Wednesday Fed eral funds p ur F.R. chased, Banks e tc .7 Others Other liabili ties, etc.8 Loans M em oranda Secur ities Total capital ac counts Total loans (gross) ad justed9 Total loans and De mand invest ments deposits (gross) ad ad justed i° justed Large negotiable time C D ’s included in time and savings deposits i 1 Total Issued to lP C ’s Issued to others Gross liabili ties o f banks to their foreign bran ches Large banks — Total 1973 34,513 36,592 36,836 37,315 36,471 454 2,359 2,002 935 1,253 2,891 17,082 2,985 16,311 3,082 17,574 3,002 17,906 3,203 17,221 4,430 4,427 4,434 4,437 4,459 30,352 30,366 30,266 30,308 64 30,202 242,952 243,259 245,020 244,513 246,084 322,555 322,687 323,578 322,896 325,567 97,232 94,883 94,902 94,983 95,919 56,264 57,650 58,253 59,161 59,454 36,965 38,019 38,548 39,113 39,122 19,299 19,631 19,705 20,048 20,332 1,238 1,073 1,721 1,492 1,351 3 ........................ 10........................ 17........................ 2 4 54,544 54,569 53,303 51,235 823 1,017 939 1,728 6,317 6,267 6,078 6,013 19,601 19,107 19,605 19,585 4.994 4.991 4.995 4.991 32,762 32,758 32,658 32,667 278,044 278.670 281,701 279,834 365,274 366,272 368,569 365,210 101,440 102,728 102,782 100,348 69,479 71,540 71,753 73,600 48,191 49,812 49,612 51,251 21,288 21,728 22,141 22,349 2,717 2,908 3,020 2,495 1*...................... 50,142 51,132 50,733 47,583 50,412 1,366 1,487 3,004 2,349 3,833 6,039 6,497 6,575 6,542 6,191 19,858 19,840 20,712 20,527 20,870 5,039 5,032 5,020 5,035 5,038 32,922 32,980 32,908 32,883 32,773 284,331 282,638 283.671 285,015 283,872 369,348 367,901 368,548 368,983 367,560 102,010 98,142 99,443 98,532 96,769 74,288 75,979 76,879 78,837 79,532 51,650 52,967 53,788 55,193 55,817 22,638 23,012 23,091 23,644 23,715 2,709 3,025 3,070 3,421 2,966 6,723 8,107 8,869 8,733 8,067 1,215 623 15 15 1,254 1,320 1,392 1,326 1,540 6,371 5,918 6,827 7,058 6,350 1,269 1.274 1.275 1.275 1.275 7,681 7,679 7.665 7.665 7,652 55,244 55,625 56,477 55,337 55,999 67,498 67,659 68,588 67,482 68,520 21,056 19,440 19,062 19,782 20,108 18,694 18,873 18,980 19,272 19,487 12,667 12,726 12,753 12,905 12,898 6,027 6,147 6,227 6,367 6,589 958 793 1,438 1,127 972 240 145 150 385 2,821 2,851 2,895 2,849 6,970 6,807 6,959 6,646 1.370 1.370 1.376 1.377 8,537 8,534 8,509 8,485 65,321 65,357 66,404 65,102 80,555 80,710 81,359 79,254 22,884 22,185 22,534 22,136 21,933 15,093 22,944 15,805 22,969 15,660 23,373 16,034 6,840 7,139 7,309 7,339 1,829 2,072 1,683 1,206 645 870 7,283 6,880 7,313 7,022 7,102 1,399 1,401 1,396 1,406 1,415 8,562 8,592 8,590 8,561 8,549 67,283 65,764 66,201 66,558 66,461 81,469 80,090 80,365 80,282 80,183 23,712 20,983 21,479 22,076 20,575 23,452 24,007 24,434 25,244 25,598 15,936 16,389 16,579 17,182 17,511 7,516 7,618 7,855 8,062 8,087 1,801 1,666 1,579 1,959 1,454 May 2 ........................ 9 16........................ 2 3 30........................ Apr. 1974 May 8*.............. 15 * ...................... 22*..................... 29*. . ................. N ew York C ity 1973 May 2 ...................... 9 1 6 2 3 3 0 ...................... Apr. 3....................... 1 0 17 ...................... 2 4 11,785 11,420 11,368 11,206 1* .................... 10,706 11,718 11,353 9,001 11,285 1,425 2,730 2,823 2,789 2,711 2,583 27,790 28,485 27,967 28,582 28,404 454 1,144 1,379 920 1,238 1,637 1,665 1,690 1,676 1,663 10,711 10,393 10,747 10,848 10,871 3.161 3,153 3,159 3.162 3,184 22,671 22,687 22,601 22,643 22,550 187,708 187,634 188,543 189,176 190,085 255,057 255,028 254,990 255,414 257,047 76,176 75,443 75,840 75,201 75,811 37,570 38,777 39,273 39,889 39,967 24,298 25,293 25,795 26,208 26,224 13,272 13,484 13,478 13,681 13,743 280 280 283 365 379 1974 May 8*............. 15* ............. 22* ............. 29p .................... Outside N ew York C ity 1973 May 2 ...................... 9 ...................... 16...................... 2 3 3 0 ...................... Apr. 3 ...................... 1 0 17...................... 2 4 42,759 43,149 41,935 40,029 583 872 789 1,343 3,496 12,631 3,416 12,300 3,183 12,646 3,164 12,939 3.624 3,621 3,619 3,614 24,225 24.224 24,149 24,182 212,723 213,313 215,297 214,732 284,719 285,562 287,210 285,956 78,556 80,543 80,248 78,212 47,546 48,596 48,784 50,227 33,098 34,007 33,952 35,217 14,448 14,589 14,832 15,010 836 1,337 1,289 l p .................... 39,436 39,414 39,380 38,582 39,127 1,366 842 2,134 2,349 2,408 3,309 12,575 3,674 12,960 3,786 13,399 3,831 13,505 3,608 13,768 3,640 3,631 3.624 3,629 3,623 24,360 24,388 24,318 24,322 24.224 217,048 216,874 217,470 218,457 217,411 287,879 287,811 288,183 288,701 287,377 78,298 77,159 77,964 76,456 76,194 50,836 51,972 52,445 53,593 53,934 35,714 36,578 37,209 38,011 38,306 15,122 15,394 15,236 15,582 15,628 908 1,359 1,491 1,462 1,512 1974 May 8p............ 15*.................... 22*.................... 29*.................... 1 Includes securities purchased under agreements to resell. 2 Includes official institutions and so forth. 3 Includes short-term notes and bills. 4 Federal agencies only. 5 Includes corporate stock 6 Includes U.S. Govt, and foreign bank deposits, not shown separately. 7 Includes securities sold under agreements to repurchase. 8 Includes minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries. 9 Exclusive o f loans and Federal funds transactions with domestic com mercial banks. 10 All demand deposits except U.S. Govt, and domestic commercial banks, less cash items in process o f collection. 11 Certificates o f deposit issued in denominations o f $100,000 or more. JU N E 1974 □ BUSINESS LOANS OF BANKS A 25 COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL LOANS OF LARGE COMMERCIAL BANKS (In millions of dollars) O utstanding Net change during- 1974 Industry 1974 M ay 22 1,902 8,152 3,016 2,780 4,445 1,925 8,190 3,108 2,803 4,413 1,921 8,317 3,141 2,861 4,462 1,892 8,220 3,161 2,801 4,450 1,900 8,364 3,063 2,742 4,372 -1 2 3 -3 7 75 119 21 409 175 105 274 95 888 217 244 316 84 1,069 358 267 349 -2 4 7 136 90 15 -3 6 3 4,081 3,911 1,468 3,001 2,365 4,216 3,934 1,204 3,071 2,371 4,295 3,988 1,192 3,119 2,385 4,322 3,957 1,187 3,083 2,391 4,279 3,867 1,218 3,048 2,360 -2 4 5 260 3 8 45 122 -7 227 96 299 345 12 272 128 124 570 -1 7 6 255 116 4,208 4,210 1,670 1,718 6,066 6,111 7,029 7,009 6,123 6,086 2,529 2,508 6,362 6,381 6,019 5,990 11,573 11,519 9,002 9,002 1,320 1,376 4,216 1,767 6,108 6,991 6,046 2,465 6,257 5,890 11,523 9,144 1,379 4,164 1,776 6,164 6,983 6,034 2,422 6,289 5,826 11,548 9,267 1,482 4,202 1,902 6,174 7,113 6,087 2,465 6,241 5,789 11,611 9,273 1,458 -5 3 -2 9 2 -1 3 101 58 101 386 299 33 146 28 145 -2 3 7 238 315 -4 253 390 138 296 44 -4 4 50 -1 0 8 258 430 164 73 146 94 310 531 86 4,482 4,468 4,527 4,476 4,381 101,549 101,568 101,994 101,895 101,909 275 1,243 9 3,010 Total commercial and industrial loans o f large commercial banks............ 120,877 121,019 121,489 121,439 121,270 1,062 3,825 M achinery............................................ Transportation equipm ent................ Other fabricated metal products. . . O ther durable g o ods.......................... N ondurable goods manufacturing: F ood, liquor, and tobacco............... Textiles, apparel, and leather........... Petroleum refining.............................. Chemicals and ru b b e r....................... O ther nondurable goods................... Mining, including crude petroleum and natural gas............................. T ran sp o rtatio n ........................................ C om m unication...................................... O ther public utilities.............................. C onstruction ............................................ All other domestic loans....................... Bankers’ acceptances.............................. Foreign commercial and industrial lo an s.................................................. May 8 May 1 M ay A pr. 1973 1973 M ay 29 D urable goods manufacturing: M ay 15 1974 2nd h a lf 1st half 18 479 272 56 290 -2 2 9 615 362 71 -7 3 20 1,453 64 503 872 340 -4 4 0 184 -1 9 8 -6 5 393 235 19 48 156 733 —205 203 -1 5 0 91 -2 3 730 211 809 360 312 357 471 540 105 149 -2 9 1 29 188 541 62 -2 3 3 630 151 -1 8 4 14 -7 8 596 -2 0 0 565 302 199 77 -4 2 43 165 66 -1 3 734 211 362 380 -3 2 2 -1 5 6 588 194 -1 9 80 -9 1 1,330 11 927 682 -1 2 3 331 -5 4 0 567 1,092 294 258 961 878 997 1,754 -1 5 4 181 5,031 125 5,604 23 1,237 -3 8 4 3,243 -3 6 1 4,480 554 11,991 5,247 5,869 1,938 3,371 5,309 13,709 M ar. I IV III S ee N ote to tab le b e lo w . “TERM” COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL LOANS OF LARGE COMMERCIAL BANKS (In millions o f dollars) Net change during— Outstanding 1974 1974 1973 1973 1973 Industry Durable goods m anufactur ing: Primary metals..................... M achinery............................ Transportation equipment. O ther fabricated metal pro d u cts............................ O ther durable goods........... Nondurable goods manufac turing: Food, liquor, and tobacco. Textiles, apparel, and leather................................ Petroleum refining............... Chemicals and rubber........ Other nondurable g o o d s. . Mining, including crude pe troleum and natural gas. T rade: Commodity d e a le rs.. R etail............................ T ransportation......................... Com m unication....................... O ther public utilities............... C onstruction............................. Services...................................... All other domestic loans Foreign commercial and in dustrial lo an s................... May 29 Apr. 24 1,111 3,213 1,429 1,083 3,145 1,423 1,064 3,114 1,365 1,046 3,037 1,367 1,092 2,950 1,324 1,104 2,866 1,284 1,240 2,726 1,257 1,259 2,731 1,239 960 2,012 934 1,972 911 1,915 911 1,837 938 1,737 894 1,772 912 1,754 1,585 1,533 1,529 1,527 1,514 1,491 1,120 954 1,686 1,157 1,147 934 1,690 1,145 1,089 945 1,603 1,139 1,043 901 1,569 1,080 1,032 920 1,570 1,069 1,003 933 1,561 1,082 3,170 145 1,405 2,514 4,475 1,033 3,356 1,983 5,254 3,035 3,284 144 1,335 2,543 4,414 978 3,196 1,908 5,223 r2,935 3,245 140 1,323 2,480 4,417 966 3,154 1,898 5,076 2,808 3,203 129 1,315 2,376 4,311 940 3,245 1,940 5,004 2,384 3,153 137 1,265 2,249 4,327 947 3,298 1,943 4,937 2,692 2,958 127 1,190 2,206 4,320 860 3,252 1,905 5,049 2,602 2,361 '2,433 2,370 2,321 2,469 2,334 M ar. 27 Total loans................................ *43,958 '43,399 42,551 Feb. 27 Jan . 30 N ov. 28 O ct. 31 Sept. 26 III 2nd half I IV 1,307 2,680 1,266 -4 0 248 81 -2 0 3 186 18 -2 1 39 77 -7 328 15 -2 2 4 225 95 901 1,795 871 1,788 17 143 23 -1 6 2 98 84 170 25 82 1,469 1,470 1,477 38 14 84 43 98 1,036 839 1,509 1,077 1,033 883 1,534 1,090 1,028 920 1,552 1,100 86 12 42 57 -2 5 13 9 -1 8 59 44 71 37 77 34 2 -3 7 34 57 80 19 2,950 135 1,172 2,227 4,208 828 3,121 1,936 4,916 2,617 2,958 120 1,223 2,175 4,220 819 2,857 1,954 4,777 2,552 2,990 116 1,178 2,147 4,279 858 2,836 1,992 4,719 2,585 287 13 133 274 97 106 -9 8 -7 27 206 -3 2 11 12 59 41 2 416 -8 7 330 17 144 -7 112 141 -2 6 73 427 96 157 384 -2 6 -2 7 11 183 71 39 175 187 223 330 112 4 124 200 15 75 843 9 487 401 2,306 2,308 2,186 36 148 -3 9 9 18 -2 5 1 41,486 41,563 40,793 40,235 39,898 39,875 1,758 918 1,592 1,893 2,510 N ote .—A bout 160 weekly reporting banks are included in this series; these banks classify, by industry, commercial and industrial loans am ount ing to about 90 per cent o f such loans held by all weekly reporting banks and about 70 per cent o f those held by all commercial banks. For description o f series see article “ Revised Series on Commercial and Industrial Loans by Industry,” Feb. 1967 B u l l e t in , p. 209. Dec. 26 II Commercial and industrial “ term” loans are all outstanding loans with an original maturity o f more than 1 year and all outstanding loans granted under a formal agreement—revolving credit or standby—on which the original maturity of the commitment was in excess of 1 year. A 26 DEMAND DEPOSIT OW NERSHIP □ JU N E 1974 GROSS DEMAND DEPOSITS OF INDIVIDUALS, PARTNERSHIPS, AND CORPORATIONS1 (In billions of dollars) rype o f holder Class o f bank, and quarter or month Total deposits, IPC Financial business Nonfinancial business Consumer 1970—Sept......................................................................................... Dec.......................................................................................... 17.0 17.3 88.0 92.7 51.4 53.6 1.4 1.3 10.0 10.3 167.9 175.1 1971—M ar........................................................................................ J u n e ....................................................................................... Sept......................................................................................... 18.3 18.1 17.9 18.5 86.3 89.6 91.5 98.4 54.4 56.2 57.5 58.6 1.4 1*3 1.2 1.3 10.5 10.5 9 .7 10.7 170.9 175.8 177.9 187.5 1972—Ju n e....................................................................................... Sept........................................................................................ D e c ........................................................................................ 17.9 18.0 18.9 97.6 101.5 109.9 60.5 63.1 65.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 11.0 11.4 12.3 188.4 195.4 208.0 1973—M ar........................................................................................ Ju n e............................. .......................................................... Sept......................................................................................... D ec......................................................................................... 18.6 18.6 18.8 19.1 102.8 106.6 108.3 116.2 65.1 67.3 69.1 70.1 1.7 2 .0 2.1 2 .4 11.8 11.8 11.9 12.4 200.0 206.3 210.3 220.1 1974—M ar........................................................................................ 18.9 108.4 70.6 2.3 11.0 211.2 104.8 Foreign All other All commercial banks: Weekly reporting banks: 1971—D ec......................................................................................... 14.4 58.6 24.6 1.2 5.9 1972—Dec......................................................................................... 14.7 64.4 27.1 1.4 6 .6 114.3 1973—A p r......................................................................................... M ay........................................................................................ June....................................................................................... July........................................................................................ Aug........................................................................................ S e p t...................................................................................... O ct........................................... .............................................. N ov........................................................................................ Dec......................................................................................... 14.3 13.8 14.2 14.8 14.3 14.5 15.0 14.8 14.9 59.4 59.1 60.8 61.1 59.5 60.6 61.7 62.9 66.2 28.6 26.9 27.1 27.3 27.3 27.2 27.3 27.5 28.0 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.1 2 .2 6 .4 6.4 6.3 6.6 6.1 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 110.4 108.0 110.2 111.7 109.1 110.8 112.5 113.9 118.1 1974—Jan......................................................................................... Feb......................................................................................... M ar........................................................................................ A pr.*..................................................................................... 15.2 14.1 14.7 14.7 63.8 62.1 61.5 62.2 28.4 26.9 27.6 29.6 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.1 6.7 6.2 6.3 6.2 116.5 111.5 112.1 114.7 1 Including cash items in process o f collection. N o t e . —Daily-average balances maintained during m onth as estimated from reports supplied by a sample o f commercial banks. For a detailed description o f the type o f depositor in each category, see June 1971 B u ll e tin , p. 466. DEPOSITS ACCUMULATED FOR PAYMENT OF PERSONAL LOANS (In millions o f dollars) Class o f bank All com m ercial. . . . Insured................. N ational member State m em ber.. . . All m em ber............. Dec. 31, 1971 680 677 387 95 482 Dec. 31, 1972 559 554 311 71 381 June 30, 1973 538 533 304 71 375 Dec. 31, 1973 507 503 288 64 352 1 Beginning Nov. 9,1972, designation o f banks as reserve city banks for reserve-requirement purposes has been based on size o f bank (net demand deposits o f more than $400 million), as described in the B u ll e t in for July 1972, p. 626. Categories shown here as “ Other large” and “ All other member” parallel the previous “ Reserve City” (other than in New York City and the City o f Chicago) and “ C ountry” categories, respectively (hence the series are continuous over time). Class of bank All member—Cont. O ther large banks 1 All other member 1 All nonm em ber......... In su red .................... N oninsured............. Dec. 31, 1971 112 371 197 195 2 Dec. 31, 1972 69 313 177 172 5 June 30, 1973 63 312 163 158 5 Dec. 31, 1973 58 294 155 152 3 N o t e .—Hypothecated deposits, as shown in this table, are treated one way in m onthly and weekly series for commercial banks and in another way in call-date series. T hat is, they are excluded from “ Time deposits” and “ Loans” in the m onthly (and year-end) series as shown on pp. A-16; from the figures for weekly reporting banks as shown on pp. A-20-A-24 (consumer instalment loans); and from the figures in the table at the bottom of p. A-15. But they are included in the figures for “Time de posits” and “ Loans” for call dates as shown on pp. A-16-A-19. JU N E 1974 □ LOAN SALES BY BANKS; OPEN MARKET PAPER A 27 LOANS SOLD OUTRIGHT BY COMMERCIAL BANKS (Amounts outstanding; in millions o f dollars) To own subsidiaries, foreign branches, holding companies, and other affiliates D ate To all others except banks By type o f loan By type o f loan Total Total Commercial and industrial All other Commercial and industrial All other 1974—Feb. 6 ........... 13........... 2 0 ........... 27 ........... 4,605 4,729 4,933 4,992 2,638 2,687 2,673 2,748 1,967 2,042 2,260 2,244 1,780 1,389 1,342 1,414 341 333 336 337 1,439 1,056 1,006 1,077 M ar. 6 .......... 1 3........... 2 0 ........... 27........... 4,939 4,935 4,840 4,904 2,754 2,768 2,787 2,834 2,185 2,167 2,053 2,070 1 ,414 1,420 1 .419 1,454 339 339 340 369 1,075 1,081 1 ,079 1,085 Apr. 3 ........... 10 17 24 r 5,114 5,063 5,043 5,386 2,893 2,911 2,874 3,080 2,221 2,152 2,169 2,306 1,440 1,443 1,448 1,457 358 356 360 367 1,082 1,087 1,088 1,090 M ay 1 ........... 8. , . 15 22 29 5,399 5,536 5,442 5,567 5,653 3,020 3,069 3,039 3,084 3,112 2,379 2,467 2,403 2,483 2,541 1,471 1,475 1,457 1,455 1,442 379 375 358 357 359 1,092 1,100 1,099 1,098 1,083 N ot e .— A m o u n ts so ld u nd er repurchase a g reem en t are e x c lu d ed . F ig u res in c lu d e sm a ll a m o u n ts so ld by b a n k s o th e r th a n large w e e k ly rep o rtin g b a n k s. COMMERCIAL AND FINANCE COMPANY PAPER AND BANKERS’ ACCEPTANCES OUTSTANDING (In millions of dollars) Commercial and finance company paper Dollar acceptances Held b y - Placed through dealers End of period Based on— Placed directly Accepting banks Total Total Others Bank related Bank O th er1 related Bills bought Own acct. Ex ports from United States All other 3,078 1,940 1,478 1,707 3,392 3,603 4,317 4,428 5,451 7,058 7,889 6,898 1,223 1,198 1,906 1,544 1,567 2,694 3,480 2.706 1,094 983 1,447 1,344 1.318 1,960 2,689 2,006 129 215 459 200 249 735 791 700 187 193 164 58 64 57 261 106 144 191 156 109 146 250 254 179 1,837 2,022 2,090 2,717 3,674 4,057 3,894 3,907 792 997 1,086 1,423 1,889 2,601 2,834 2,531 974 829 989 952 1 ,153 1,561 1,546 1,909 1,626 1,778 2,241 2,053 2,408 2,895 3,509 2,458 1,044 8,290 1,148 8,288 1,173 8,316 1,207 7,954 1,350 7,676 1,353 8,845 1,319 11,727 1,317 12,824 1,311 11,751 2,767 2,922 3,110 3,307 3,758 3,878 3,549 3,655 3,570 22,303 23,314 23,187 22,995 24,365 23,565 25,007 25,149 24,441 6,713 7.237 7,693 7,734 8,170 8.237 8,493 8,892 2,068 2,197 2,185 2,254 1,968 2,099 2,042 2,566 2,837 1,641 1,763 1,746 1,803 1,598 1,629 1,731 2,129 2.318 427 433 439 452 370 470 311 437 519 136 83 66 132 84 145 107 71 68 344 384 395 496 522 548 589 604 581 4,165 4,225 4,591 4,810 5,159 5,379 5,499 5,252 5,406 1,996 2,009 2,053 2,222 2,268 2,296 2,345 2,320 2,273 2,359 2,509 2,755 2,954 2,945 3,289 3,222 3,340 3,499 2,359 2,371 2,428 2,517 2,520 2,585 2,670 2,833 3,120 1,429 1,449 1,508 1,664 4,072 4,080 4,537 5,170 26,000 9,101 25,738 9,364 25,125 10,166 24,516 10,692 2.706 2,854 2,986 3,232 2,251 2.328 2,413 2,744 454 525 573 488 68 69 296 216 589 592 684 700 5,738 5,850 6,200 6,544 2,334 2,434 2,827 2,900 3,492 3,182 2,979 2,833 3,275 3,748 4,361 4,959 9,300 13,645 17,085 21,173 32,600 33,071 32,126 34,721 1,903 3,089 4,901 7,201 1,216 10,601 409 12,262 495 10,923 930 11,242 1973—Apr. May June July. Aug. Sept. Oct.. Nov. Dec. 34,404 35,672 35,786 35,463 37,149 37,641 41,602 42,945 41,073 1974—Jan.. Feb. Mar. Apr. 45,491 47,164 44,690 44,677 13,990 15,897 13,520 13,327 6,S 1 As reported by dealers; includes finance company paper as well as other commercial paper sold in the open market. 2 As reported by finance companies that place their paper directly with investors. Own bills Im ports into United States 7,397 10,556 12,184 13,972 17,705 18,460 19,230 20,842 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 196 196 196 196 196 197 197 197 O ther2 For eign corr. N ote .— Back data available from Financial Statistics Division, Federal Reserve Bank o f New York. A 28 INTEREST RATES o JU N E 1974 PRIME RATE CHARGED BY BANKS (Per cent per annum) Effective date 1972—Jan. 3., 17., 24. 31., Feb. 28., 4Vl-4V4*-5 Apr. 4V4m~5 1., 30., June 12., 26., July 3., 10. 17., 31., Aug. 11., 14. 21. 25. 29. Sept. 4. ll’. 25. Nov. 4Vs-4'A- 4 y4m 4 ^ -4 3 4 . 4 34 434 . ^ 7/ 3-5 May 5%«-53^ 5%-5%« 5345%»-5% 5-5M-5V4* 1972—Oct. 4y4-5-5V4m 4 y 8-4 y 4-5m M ar. 13., 23., 27., 3.. 5.. 17., Rate Effective date Rate 55--5V4 5--5i/g-5V4 55«-5i/8 53^. 6. 2 0 ., 534«-57/8 4 .. Feb. 2 .. 1 4.. 2 6 .. 2 7 .. 5- 514 * 5V4*-5K 5i/4._53/85% 5% »-5% 5l/4._53 /8„ 5% 5%«— 5% 5i/4« 5% --5%5i/4.-53/8 5V i 51/4-53/85%» 5%-5%5Vi" 5%«-5% 5%»-5%534 534-6. 6--6V4 Sept. 14............. 18............. 27............. 10 . 934-10- Oct. 2 2 ............. 2 4 ............. 9V i-934 - 1 0 91/2-934--10 11974 —Apr. 2. 934 . - 1 0 15. 19. Apr. 18. 19., 61/2-634- M ay 634.-7 7............ 634 . 4. 7. 24. 25. i%-iy4 7-7%■ M ar. 7Vi« 71/2 «-734 73/4 . 19............ 21............ 22............ 26............ 28............ 29............ 81/4 . - 8 % 814-81/281/i* 8 Vi-8 34 . N o te .— B e g in n in g N o v . 1971, se v er a l b a n k s a d o p te d a flo a tin g p rim e rate keyed to m o n e y m ark et va ria b les. - d e n o te s th e p r e d o m in a te p rim e rate q u o te d b y c o m m e r c ia l b a n k s to large b u sin e sse s. 4 ............ 5 ............ 734--8 73/ 4 - 8 . 8-814" July 25. 26. Feb. 11............ 9-914-93 /10 19............ 9 - - 9 14 25............ 8Vio-8%«-9 26............. 87/io-834- 7. 8. 19. 25. 23. 24. 9V i-9 3 4 .99/io 14............. 9 % -9 % « 98/io 29............ 9 14-9 V i-9Vio 1974—Jan. 6% .-634 6Vi- 9 14 --94/10- 9Vi 914 - 94 / 10- 6.-6V4 61/4- Rate Effective date 6. M ar. 19. 26., June Rate 1973—Aug. 6 ............. 834-97 ............. 9 13............. 9-91421............. •914 --9 Vi 22............. 91/228............. 9V i-9342 9 ............. 934- 534 b-6 Dec. 2 6 .. 27., 1973—Jan. Effective date 30. 9% 9Vio-9%«934 94/io-9 Vi934934 . - 98/ 1010 934-98/101 0. 1O.-1OV101014 10-1 01/101014 1014--104/10 101/4 104/1010Vi 1014 - 104/1010VilOVio- 10Vi— — 1034-11 lOVi-10®/io1034-11 May 8V i-87/io834" 8Vi—86/io83/4834 . - 8 8/io 8 34 .-88/,o-9 88/i<>-9. 9. 9 . - 9 14 9-9V4--9Vi 2. 10i/2-10«/io1034 *-11 106/io-1034B -11 IO6/10-IO34- 7., 10. 13. 17., 20. 11B 111 11 - 1 114" 1114«-114/10 1114-11-4/10 -11 Vi" llVi«-ll34 Effective Apr. 16, 1973, with the adoption o f a two tier or “dual prim e rate,” this table shows only the “ large-business prim e rate,” which is the range of rates charged by commercial banks on short-term loans to large businesses with the highest credit standing. RATES ON BUSINESS LOANS OF BANKS Size o f loan (in thousands o f dollars) 1-9 All sizes 10-99 100-499 500-999 1,000 and over Center Feb. 1974 Nov. 1973 Feb. 1974 Nov. 1973 Feb. 1974 Nov. 1973 Feb. 1974 Nov. 1973 Feb. 1974 Nov. 1973 10.43 10.31 10.86 10.38 10.16 10.28 10.28 10.06 9.78 10.48 10.14 9.90 9.99 9.83 10.18 10.01 10.58 10.19 9 .97 10.04 10.13 9.75 9 .62 9.99 9.82 9.60 9.82 9.68 9.95 9.83 10.32 9.91 9.89 9.97 9.95 10.20 10.33 10.55 9 .70 9.83 11.22 10.16 9.78 9 .72 9.65 10.03 9.35 10.43 9.65 10.23 10.21 10.32 10.55 9.75 10.72 10.04 9.79 9.92 10.25 9.9 7 10.14 10.35 9.51 10.11 10.31 10.00 10.24 10.05 10.64 9.8 8 10.23 10.45 9.83 10.12 13.07 10.15 9.80 10.24 9.95 10.58 10.10 14.20 9.63 10.22 10.54 10.60 9.94 10.25 15.73 10.59 10.73 10.09 10.02 10.58 10.57 8.90 9.79 9.55 10.78 11.12 10.29 11.16 10.96 10.21 10.15 Feb. 1974 Nov. 1973 Short-term 35 centers......................................... New Y ork C ity .......................... 7 O ther N o rth east..................... 8 N orth C entral......................... 7 Southeast.................................. 8 Southw est................................ 4 West C oast............................... 9.91 9.68 10.28 9.98 9 .8 0 9.93 9.78 10.08 9 .90 10.51 10.02 9 .96 10.08 10.04 9.86 9.93 10.42 9.18 9.69 9.90 10.16 9.80 10.04 10.34 9.02 9.58 9.91 10.23 10.09 10.12 10.46 9.98 9.81 9.98 10.08 10.14 10.28 10.57 9.81 9.82 10.09 10.26 10.28 9.95 10.71 10.42 10.02 10.04 10.05 Revolving credit 35 centers......................................... New Y ork C ity .......................... 7 O ther N o rth east..................... 8 N orth C entral......................... 7 Southeast.................................. 8 Southw est................................ 4 W est C o ast.............................. 9 .82 9.91 10.20 10.00 9.96 10.34 9.58 10.13 10.30 10.09 10.22 9.2 2 10.74 9.92 10.22 9.32 9.82 11.14 9.75 10.58 10.24 10.09 9.84 10.36 9.96 9.11 10.46 10.09 10.09 9.60 10.27 10.27 9.88 9.97 10.11 10.18 10.09 10.69 10.17 9.54 10.19 10.21 10.10 9.99 10.32 10.17 10.09 10.32 10.04 Long-term 35 centers......................................... New Y ork C ity .......................... 7 O ther N o rth east..................... 8 N orth C entral......................... 7 Southeast.................................. 8 Southwest................................. 4 West C o ast............................... 10.16 10.03 10.48 10.48 10.93 9.90 9.75 10.68 11.05 10.17 10.92 12.33 10.28 10.18 10.74 10.93 10.51 10.49 10.88 10.75 10.36 9.69 10.80 10.08 9.10 10.95 9.92 N ote .—Beginning Feb. 1971 the Quarterly Survey o f Interest Rates on Business Loans was revised. For description o f revised series see pp. 46877 o f the June 1971 B u ll e tin . 10.42 10.93 10.07 9.69 13.59 10.23 10.21 10.45 10.92 10.32 10.40 10.98 10.22 10.29 10.47 10.06 10.19 10.45 12.48 10.56 10.64 JU N E 1974 □ INTEREST RATES A 29 MONEY MARKET RATES (Per cent per annum) Prime commercial paper i 1967........................... 1968........................... 1969............................ 1970........................... 1971........................... 1972........................... 1973........................... 1973—M ay ............... Ju n e ............... July................ Aug................ Sept............... O ct................. N ov................ Dec................. 4.66 8 .2 0 7.26 8 .0 0 9.26 10.26 10.31 9.14 9.11 9.28 CO. Prime bankers’ accept ances, 90 days 1 Fed eral funds ra te 3 4- to 6 months paper placed directly, 3- to 6 months* 5.10 5.90 7.83 4.89 5.69 7.16 4.75 5.75 7.61 4 .22 5.66 8 .2 1 4.321 5.339 6.677 4.29 5.34 6.67 4.630 5.470 6.853 4.61 5.47 6 .8 6 4.71 5.46 6.79 4.84 5.62 7.06 5.07 5.59 6.85 7.72 5.11 4.69 8.15 7.23 4.91 4.52 7.40 7.31 4.85 4.47 8.08 7.17 4.66 4 .44 8.74 6.458 4.348 4.071 7.041 6.39 4.33 4.07 7.03 6.562 4.511 4.466 7.178 6.51 4.52 4.49 7.20 6.49 4 .67 4 .77 7.01 6.90 4.75 4.86 7.30 5.85 6.92 7.27 7.99 9.18 6.85 7.45 8.09 8.90 8 .90 7.84 7.94 8.16 7.15 7.98 9.19 10.18 10.19 9.07 8.73 8.94 7.84 8.49 10.40 10.50 10.78 6.36 7.19 8.67 8.29 7.22 7.83 7.45 6.615 7.234 8.081 8.700 8.537 7.259 7.823 7.444 6.62 7.23 10.03 9.95 6.348 7.188 8.015 8.672 8.478 7.155 7.866 7.364 6.63 7.05 7.97 8.32 8.07 7.17 7.40 7.01 6.83 7.27 8.37 8.82 8.44 7.42 7.66 7.38 6.78 6.76 7.49 7.75 7.16 6.81 6.96 6.80 8.72 7.83 8.43 9.61 7.755 7.060 7.986 8.229 8.430 7.77 7.12 7.96 8.33 8.23 7.627 6.874 7.829 8.171 8.496 7.65 6.96 7.83 8.32 8.40 7.01 6.51 7.34 8.08 7.46 6.93 7.86 8 .2 1 8.78 6.94 6.77 7.33 7.99 8.24 6.80 6.52 6.41 6.42 7.33 6.87 6.83 6.87 6.94 6.74 6.70 6.76 8.24 6.71 6.96 7.06 7.56 7.84 7.15 7.34 7.59 8.15 8.49 6.93 7.06 7.16 7.48 7.69 8.31 8.34 8.18 8.27 7.95 8.05 8.05 8.14 8.48 8.55 8.61 8.82 7.91 7.98 7.94 8.04 8.73 8.71 8.45 8.46 8 .1 1 8.28 7.99 9.10 9.21 8.79 8.39 8.29 8.51 8 .1 2 8.26 8 .0 6 8.46 8.07 Period 90-119 days U.S. G overnment securities 4 Finance 10.21 10.23 8.92 8.94 9.08 3-month bills 5 Rate on new issue 10.01 M arket yield 8 .0 1 6 -m onth bills 5 R ate on new issue M arket yield 8 .1 2 8.65 8.45 7.32 7.96 7.56 8.64 9.92 10.82 7.82 8.42 9.79 10.62 7.92 7.40 7.76 8.43 8.94 10.68 9.65 8.97 9.35 10.51 11.31 2 ........ 9 ........ 16........ 23........ 8.45 8.15 7.94 7.84 8.38 7.93 7.75 7.69 7.93 7.53 7.38 7.31 8.55 7.85 7.75 7.75 9.47 9.13 8.93 9.07 7.778 6.951 7.081 7.018 7.55 7.03 7.06 7.07 7.516 6.747 6.882 6.787 7.31 6.91 2 ........ 9 ........ 16........ 23 30........ 8 .0 0 8 .2 0 7.88 7.85 8 .0 0 8.43 8.73 9.3 0 8.18 8.50 9.1 0 7.30 7 .50 7.75 7.85 8.81 8.98 9.03 9.33 9.61 7.188 7.675 7.920 8.047 8.300 7.36 7.71 7.82 8.06 8.35 7.081 7.566 7.637 7.882 8.231 7.27 7.53 7.59 9.53 9 .70 9.88 10.23 9.93 8.51 8.49 8.05 8.211 4 ........ 10.85 11 ........ 1 1 .0 0 1 1 .0 0 8.81 8.60 1974—Jan ................. Feb................. M ar................ A pr................. M a y ............... 8 .8 6 8 .0 0 8 .6 6 9- to 12-month issues 1-year bill (m ar O ther 6 ket yield ) 5 8 .6 6 3- to 5year issues 6 7.37 5 .7 7 Week ending— 1974—Feb. M ar. Apr. 6 ........ 13 2 0 ........ 2 7........ May June 8 .0 0 8 .0 0 8.08 8.60 9 .1 0 9.38 9 .60 9.73 10.13 8.25 8.40 8.50 8.50 9 .30 9 .5 0 9 .50 9.85 10.36 10.78 8.358 8.648 8.051 7.857 8.70 8 .90 9 .00 9 .00 10.35 10.70 10.75 10.75 11.17 11.29 11.46 10.95 8.909 9.036 8.023 8.197 7.90 8.796 9.006 8.031 8.440 9 .00 10.75 11.54 7.983 8.04 8.205 18........ 25 . . . 10.63 10.73 10.83 10.80 10.38 1........ 10.56 10.31 10.02 1 Averages o f the m ost representative daily offering rate quoted by dealers. 2 Averages o f the m ost representative daily offering rate published by finance companies, for varying maturities in the 90-179 day range. 3 Seven-day averages for week ending Wednesday. Beginning with statem ent week ending July 25, 1973, weekly averages are based on the daily average o f the range o f rates on a given day weighted by the volume of transactions at these rates. F o r earlier statem ent weeks, the averages were based on the daily effective rate—the rate considered m ost repre 8 .1 0 8 .0 0 8.393 8.084 7.995 6 .8 6 6.87 8 .0 2 8 .2 0 8.09 sentative o f the day’s transactions, usually the one a t which m ost trans actions occurred. 4 Except for new bill issues, yields are averages computed from daily closing bid prices. 5 Bills quoted on bank-discount-rate basis. ®Selected note and bond issues. N o t e . —Figures for Treasury bills are the revised series described on p. A-35 o f the Oct. 1972 B u l l e t in . A 30 INTEREST RATES □ JU N E 1974 BOND AND STOCK YIELDS (Per cent per annum) Government bonds Corporate bonds State and local Period United States (long term) A aa utility Stocks By selected ratine By group Dividend / r>rir#» rat in Earnings / price ratio Total i Total i Aaa Baa New issue Re cently offered Aaa Baa Indus trial Rail road Public utility Pre ferred Com- Com- 6.46 5.41 5.50 Seasoned issues 1970..................... 1971..................... 1972..................... 1973 .................... 6.59 5.74 5.63 6.30 6.42 5.62 5.30 5.22 6.12 5.22 5.04 4.99 6.75 5.89 5.60 5.49 8.68 7.62 7.31 7.74 8.71 7.66 7.34 7.75 8.51 7.94 7.63 7.80 8.04 7.39 7.21 7.44 9.11 8.56 8.16 8.24 8.26 7.57 7.35 7.60 8.77 8.38 7.99 8.12 8.68 8.13 7.74 7.83 7.22 6.75 7.27 7.23 3.83 3.14 2.84 3.06 1973—M ay........ J u ly ........ A u g ......... Sept.......... Oct........... N ov......... D ec.......... 6.22 6.32 6.53 6.81 6.42 6.26 6.31 6.35 5.13 5.25 5.44 5.51 5.13 5.03 5.21 5.14 4.90 5.05 5.21 5.26 4.90 4.76 5.03 4.90 5.41 5.51 5.71 5.80 5.41 5.31 5.46 5.43 7.51 7.64 8.01 8.36 7.88 7.90 7.90 8.00 7.50 7.64 7.97 8.22 7.99 7.94 7.94 8.04 7.62 7.69 7.80 8.04 8.06 7.96 8.02 8.05 7.29 7.37 7.45 7.68 7.63 7.60 7.67 7.68 8.06 8.13 8.24 8.53 8.63 8.41 8.42 8.48 7.41 7.49 7.59 7.91 7.89 7.76 7.81 7.84 8.01 8.07 8.17 8.32 8.37 8.24 8.28 8.28 7.63 7.69 7.81 8.06 8.09 8.04 8.11 8.17 7.13 7.25 7.35 7.43 7.38 7.18 7.40 7.76 3.01 3.06 3.04 3.16 3.13 3.05 3.36 3.70 1974—Jan........... Feb.......... M ar......... A pr.......... M ay. . . . 6.56 6.54 6.81 7.04 7.07 5.23 5.25 5.44 5.76 6.09 5.03 5.05 5.20 5.45 5.89 5.49 5.49 5.71 6.06 6.30 8.21 8.12 8.46 8.98 9.24 8.22 8.23 '8 .4 4 8.94 9.13 8.15 8.17 8.27 8.50 8.68 7.83 7.85 8.01 8.25 8.37 8.58 8.59 8.65 8.88 9.10 7.97 8.01 8.12 8.39 8.55 8.34 8.27 8.35 8.51 8.73 8.27 8.33 8.44 8.68 8.86 7.60 7.47 7.56 7.83 8.11 3.64 3.81 3.65 3.86 4.00 6.93 '7 .0 9 8.31 Week ending— 1974— Apr. 6. 13. 2 0. 27. 7.02 7.04 6.99 7.07 5.73 5.83 5.69 5.80 5.40 5.50 5.40 5.51 6.00 6.15 6.00 6.10 8.78 9.13 8.91 8.98 8.75 8.92 8.95 9.08 8.43 8.49 8.51 8.55 8.17 8.25 8.26 8.28 8.79 8.87 8.89 8.94 8.30 8.36 8.41 8.45 8.42 8.48 8.51 8.57 8.62 8.69 8.66 8.71 7.75 7.81 7.83 7.91 3.80 3.88 3.80 3.95 M ay 4. 11 . 18. 25. 7.11 7.09 7.02 7.08 6.00 6.11 6.06 6.06 5.80 5.90 5.90 5.90 6.25 6.40 6.30 6.30 9.27 9.27 9.23 9.34 9.15 9.11 9.13 9.10 8.62 8.64 8.67 8.71 8.34 8.38 ' 8.36 8.38 8.99 9.02 9.07 9.16 8.52 8.56 8.53 8.56 8.64 8.69 8.73 8.77 8.76 8.77 8.83 8.89 8.04 8.08 8.12 8.10 3.90 3.91 3.96 4.12 June 1. 7.06 6.09 5.95 6.30 9.09 9.15 8.75 8.39 9.23 8.60 8.81 8.95 8.20 4.13 Number of issues2............. 13 20 5 5 30 41 30 40 14 500 121 1 Includes bonds rated Aa and A, data for which are not shown sep arately. Because o f a limited number of suitable issues, the number o f corporate bonds in some groups has varied somewhat. As o f Dec. 23, 1967, there is no longer an Aaa-rated railroad bond series. 2 N um ber o f issues varies over tim e; figures shown reflect most recent count. N ote .—Annual yields are averages o f monthly or quarterly data. Bonds: M onthly and weekly yields are computed as follows: (1) U.S. G o vt.: Averages o f daily figures for bonds maturing or callable in 10 years or more; from Treasury Dept. (2) S tate and local g o v t.: General obligations 20 | 500 only, based on Thurs. figures; from M oody’s Investor Service. (3) C or p o ra te: Rates for “ New issue” and “ Recently offered” Aaa utility bonds are weekly averages compiled by the Board o f Governors o f the Federal Reserve System. Rates for seasoned issues are averages of daily figures from M oody’s Investors Service. Stocks: Standard and P oor’s corporate series. Dividend/price ratios are based on Wed. figures; earnings/price ratios are as o f end o f period. Preferred stock ratio is based on eight median yields for a sample o f noncallable issues— 12 industrial and 2 public utility; common stock ratios on the 500 stocks in the price index. Q uarterly earnings are seasonally adjusted at annual rates. NOTES TO TABLES ON OPPOSITE PA G E: Security Prices: Stock M arket Customer Financing: 1 Through Aug. 1973 the index is based upon an initial value o f 10.90— the average price o f a share o f stock listed on the American Stock Exchange was $10.90 on June 30, 1965. As o f Sept. 1973, a new market-value index with a starting value of 100.00 replaced the previous series. An index for past periods is being calculated on the new m arket-value basis and will be published as it becomes available. 1 M argin credit includes all credit extended to purchase or carry stocks o r related equity instrum ents and secured at least in part by stock (see Dec. 1970 B u l l e t in ) . C redit extended by brokers is end-of-month data for member firms o f the New Y ork Stock Exchange. June data for banks are universe totals; all other data for banks represent estimates for all commercial banks based on reports by a reporting sample, which ac counted for 60 per cent of security credit outstanding at banks on June 30, 1971. 2 In addition to assigning a current loan value to m argin stock generally, Regulations T and U permit special loan values for convertible bonds and stock acquired through exercise o f subscription rights. 3 Nonmargin stocks are those not listed on a national securities exchange and not included on the Federal Reserve System’s list of Over the Counter margin stocks. At banks, loans to purchase or carry nonmargin stocks are unregulated; at brokers, such stocks have no loan value. 4 Free credit balances are in accounts with no unfulfilled commitments to the brokers and are subject to w ithdrawal by customers on demand. N ote .—Annual data are averages o f monthly figures. Monthly and weekly data are averages o f daily figures unless otherwise noted and are computed as follows: U.S. Govt, bonds, derived from average market yields in table on p. A-30 on basis o f an assumed 3 per cent, 20-year bond. M unicipal and corporate bonds, derived from average yields as computed by Standard and Poor’s Corp., on basis o f a 4 per cent, 20year b o n d ; Wed. closing prices. Common stocks, derived from com ponent common stock prices. A verage daily volume o f trading, normally con du cted 5 days per week for 5 Vi hours per day, or 27 Vi hours per week. In recent years shorter days and/or weeks have cut total weekly trading to the following number o f ho u rs: JU N E 1974 □ SECU RITY MARKETS A 31 SECURITY PRICES C om m on stock prices Volume of trading in stocks (thousands of shares) New York Stock Exchange Bond prices (oer cent o f oar) Standard and Poor’s index (1941-43= 10) Period U.S. Govt. (long term) State and local Cor porate AAA 1970............................ 1971............................ 1972............................ 1973............................ 60.52 67.73 68.71 62.80 72.3 80.0 84.4 85.4 61.6 65.0 65.9 63.7 1973—M ay ............... Ju n e ............... July................. Aug................. S ep t................ Oct.................. N ov................ D ec................. 63.43 62.61 60.87 58.71 61.81 63.13 62.71 62.37 86.1 85.8 83.2 82.2 86.2 86.9 85.6 86.1 64.7 107.22 64.4 104.75 63.8 105.83 61.0 103.80 61.3 105.61 62.1 109.84 62.1 102.03 62.9 94.78 1974— Jan.................. Feb................. M ar................ A pr................. M ay . ............. 60.66 60.83 58.70 57.01 56.81 85.2 85.3 83.5 80.2 77.3 62.3 62.0 61.3 60.3 59.7 Amer ican Stock Ex change total in d e x 1 New York Stock Exchange index (Dec. 31, 1965 = 50) Indus trial Rail road Public utility Total Indus trial Trans porta tion Utility F i nance 83.22 91.29 98.29 108.35 109.20 121.79 107.43 120.44 32.13 41.94 44.11 38.05 54.48 59.33 56.90 53.47 45.72 54.22 60.29 57.42 48.03 57.92 65.73 63.08 32.14 44.35 50.17 37.74 37.24 39.53 38.48 37.69 54.64 70.38 78.35 70.12 10,532 17,429 16,487 16,374 3,376 4,234 4,447 3,004 119.95 117.20 118.65 116.75 118.52 123.42 114.64 106.16 36.14 34.35 35.22 33.76 35.49 38.24 39.74 41.48 55.43 54.37 53.31 50.14 52.31 53.22 48.30 45.73 56.74 55.14 56.12 55.33 56.71 59.26 54.59 50.39 62.22 60.52 61.53 61.09 62.25 65.29 60.15 55.12 36.66 33.72 34.22 33.48 35.82 39.03 36.31 34.69 39.01 37.95 37.68 35.40 36.79 37.47 34.73 33.47 65.33 97.11 15,329 63.52 92.60 12,796 68.95 97.67 14,655 68.26 99.23 14,761 72.23 101.88 17,320 74.98 107.97 18,387 67.85 99.91 19,044 62.49 88.39 19,227 3,043 2,316 2,522 1,796 2,055 3,388 3,693 3,553 96.11 93.45 97.44 92.46 89.67 107.18 104.13 108.98 103.46 101.17 44.37 41.85 42.57 40.26 37.04 48.60 48.13 47.90 44.03 39.35 51.39 50.01 52.15 49.21 47.35 55.77 54.02 56.80 53.95 52.53 36.85 36.26 38.39 35.87 33.62 35.89 35.27 35.22 32.59 30.25 64.80 62.81 64.47 58.72 52.85 95.32 95.11 99.10 93.57 84.71 16,506 13,517 14,745 12,109 12,512 2,757 2,079 2,123 1,752 1,725 Total NYSE A M EX 96.63 113.40 129.10 103.80 Week ending— 1974— M ay 4 ........ 11........ 18........ 2 5 ........ 56.49 56.66 57.12 56.69 78.2 77.1 77.1 76.9 59.7 59.7 59.8 59.6 91.22 91.73 89.95 87.75 102.75 103.41 101.53 99.04 38.83 38.40 37.39 35.56 40.93 40.68 39.18 38.46 48.39 48.54 47.48 46.23 48.39 53.79 52.75 51.33 34.81 34.78 33.81 32.41 31.04 31.09 30.18 29.66 56.49 54.54 52.41 51.03 90.22 12,198 88.20 12,397 84.48 11,874 80.48 13,350 1,567 1,512 1,768 1,971 June 1......... 56.84 77.1 59.6 87.49 98.83 35.24 37.99 46.04 51.18 32.29 29.30 50.74 81.54 1,653 11,831 For notes see opposite page. STOCK MARKET CUSTOMER FINANCING (In millions o f dollars) M argin credit at brokers and banks 1 Regulated 2 M argin stock Total Free credit balances at brokers 4 By type By source End o f period Unregu lated 3 C onvertible bonds Brokers Banks Subscription issues N onmargin stock credit at banks Brokers Banks Brokers Banks Brokers Banks M argin accts. C ash accts. 1973—A pr........................................ M ay ...................................... Ju n e ...................................... July........................................ Aug........................................ Sept....................................... Oct......................................... Nov........................................ D ec........................................ 8,165 7,650 7,369 7,299 7,081 6,954 7,093 ’’6,774 6,382 7,293 6,784 6,416 6,243 6,056 5,949 5,912 5,671 5,251 872 866 953 1,056 1,025 1,005 1,181 1,003 1,131 7,040 6,540 6,180 6,010 5,830 5,730 5,690 5,460 5,050 804 802 885 976 949 929 1,105 1,027 1,070 232 224 215 216 210 204 203 197 189 49 47 53 64 61 60 59 60 46 21 20 21 17 16 15 19 14 12 19 18 15 16 15 16 17 16 15 1,952 1,992 1,973 1,957 1,952 1,909 1,878 1,917 1,866 389 413 396 379 348 379 419 464 454 1,536 1,564 1,472 1,542 1,462 1,632 1,713 1,685 1,700 1974— Jan......................................... Feb........................................ M ar....................................... A pr........................................ 6,343 6,462 6,527 5,323 5,423 5,519 5,558 1,020 1,039 1,008 5,130 5,230 5,330 5,370 961 977 944 182 183 180 179 45 46 48 11 10 9 9 14 16 16 1,799 1,843 1,869 442 420 424 411 1,666 1,604 1,583 1,438 For notes seeopposite page. i A 32 STOCK MARKET CREDIT; SAVINGS IN S TITU TIO N S □ JU N E 1974 EQUITY STATUS OF MARGIN ACCOUNT DEBT AT BROKERS SPECIAL MISCELLANEOUS ACCOUNT BALANCES AT BROKERS, BY EQUITY STATUS OF ACCOUNTS (Per cent o f total debt, except as noted) (Per cent o f total, except as noted) Equity class (per cent) Total End o f period (mil lions of dol lars)! 80 or more 70-79 60-69 50-59 40-49 U nder 40 1973—A p r.. M ay . Ju n e. Ju ly .. A ug.. Sept.. Oct. . N ov.. D e c .. 7,040 6,540 6,180 6,010 5,830 5,730 5,690 5,460 5,050 4 .8 4 .9 4 .9 5 .8 5 .0 5 .0 7 .2 5 .4 5.8 7.3 7 .2 7.1 8 .8 8 .4 13.9 10.0 6.1 7 .7 13.4 12.7 13.2 17.7 16.4 18.9 19.9 12.0 14.4 19.8 18.7 17.5 22.7 19.6 23.9 22.6 16.9 17.4 22.4 21.9 22.1 25.3 24.2 23.5 22.1 19.5 20.3 32.4 34.9 35.3 19.7 2 6.4 16.8 18.2 40.1 34.2 1974— J a n ... 5,130 Feb... 5,230 M ar.. 5,330 A p r .. 5,370 5.5 5 .4 5 .0 4 .4 8 .0 7 .4 7 .0 6 .0 14.2 13.3 11.4 9 .9 22.6 22.6 19.4 16.5 25.8 28 .0 30.2 26.5 2 4.0 23.3 27.1 37.0 N et credit status End o f period 1 S ee n o te 1 to ta b le a t b o tto m o f p. A - 3 1. N ote .— E ach c u s to m e r ’s e q u ity in h is co lla ter a l (m a rk et va lu e o f c o l lateral less n et d e b it b a la n c e ) is e x p ressed as a p e r c en ta g e o f current c o l lateral values. Equity class o f accounts in debit status Total balance (millions 60 per cent Less than or more 60 per cent o f dollars) 1973—A pr......................... M ay ....................... Ju n e ....................... 35.3 35.8 35.8 35.9 35.9 37.4 38.5 37.5 39.4 46.9 45.0 43.5 46.7 45.6 53.1 46.7 42.2 40.0 18.0 19.1 20.7 17.4 18.5 9 .4 14.8 20.3 20.6 5,660 5,670 5,750 5,740 5,650 5,740 5,860 5,882 5,935 1974—Jan .......................... Feb......................... 38.3 39.4 40.0 39.6 42.7 43.3 41.2 42.3 18.0 24.9 18.9 19.4 6,596 6,740 6,784 6,526 N ote . —Special miscellaneous accounts contain credit balances that may be used by customers as the margin deposit required for additional purchases. Balances may arise as transfers based on loan values o f other collateral in the custom er’s margin account or deposits of cash (usually sales proceeds) occur. MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS (In millions o f dollars) Loans End o f period M ort gage O ther Securities U.S. Govt. 1970................. 1971................ 19723............... 57,775 62,069 67,563 2,255 2,808 2,979 3,151 3,334 3,510 1973—M a r ... A pr__ M a y ... J u n e ... J u ly ... A ug.. . . Sep t.. . O ct___ N o v .... D ec___ 68,920 69,426 69,988 70,637 71,219 71,713 72,034 72,367 72,760 73,231 3,970 3,831 4,099 3,959 3,819 3,986 4,200 4,181 4,424 3,871 3,458 3,388 3,376 3,346 3,190 3,037 2,945 3,007 2,948 2,957 1974— J a n .. . . F e b .... M a r ... 73,440 73,647 73,957 4,161 4,584 4,825 2,925 2,846 2,851 State and local govt. C orpo rate and o th e r1 197 12,876 385 17,674 873 21,906 Cash O ther assets Depos its Mortgage loan commitments classified by maturity (in months) Other General liabili reserve ac ties counts 3 or less 3-6 6-9 1,270 1,389 1,644 1,471 1,711 2,117 78,995 89,369 100,593 71,580 81,440 91,613 1,690 1,810 2,024 5,726 6,118 6,956 619 1,047 1,593 322 627 713 22,509 22,598 22,615 22,562 22,683 22,277 21,799 21,276 21,150 21,383 1,576 1,582 1,629 1,775 1,555 1,551 1,491 1,501 1,519 1,968 2,058 2,089 2,116 2,273 2,202 2,227 2,345 2,285 2,264 2,314 103,518 103,994 104,899 105,677 105,761 105,789 105,771 105,557 105,991 106.651 94,095 94,217 94,744 95,706 95,355 94,882 95,183 94,944 95,259 96,496 2,285 2,589 2,904 2,650 3,044 3,496 3,134 3,139 3,201 2,566 7,139 7,189 7,251 7,321 7,362 7,411 7,453 7,474 7,530 7,589 1,816 1,904 1,792 1,711 1,626 1,302 1,411 1,318 1,272 1,250 886 888 913 1,020 906 840 762 771 685 598 826 725 712 573 636 718 589 510 479 405 936 21,623 942 21,923 934 22,302 1,686 1,618 1,634 2,312 2,316 2,373 107,083 107,877 108,876 96,792 97,276 98,557 2,665 2,919 2,595 7,626 7,681 7,724 1,171 1,232 1,302 587 562 525 439 407 413 1,028 1,080 1,076 1,125 1,093 999 957 939 925 926 1 Also includes securities o f foreign governments and international organizations and nonguaranteed issues o f U.S. Govt, agencies. 2 Commitments outstanding of banks in New York State as reported to the Savings Banks Assn. o f the State of New York. D ata include building loans beginning with Aug. 1967. 3 Balance sheet data beginning 1972 are reported on a gross-of-valuation-reserves basis. The data differ somewhat from balance sheet data previously reported by National Assn. o f M utual Savings Banks which Total assets— Total liabili ties and general reserve accts. Over 9 Total 302 688 1,931 463 1,310 3,447 609 1,624 4,539 1,355 1,395 1,406 1,378 1,367 1,315 1,197 1,096 1,079 1,008 4,882 4,912 4,824 4,683 4,535 4,174 3,959 3,695 3,515 3,261 998 3,196 952 3,153 929 3,168 were net of valuation reserves. For most items, however, the differences are relatively small. N ote .— N A M S B data; figures are estimates for all savings banks in the United States and differ somewhat from those shown elsewhere in the B u l l e t in ; the latter are for call dates and are based on reports filed with U.S. Govt, and State bank supervisory agencies. JU N E 1974 □ SAVINGS IN S TITU TIO N S A 33 LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES (In millions of dollars) End o f period G overnm ent securities Business securities United State and States local Bonds Stocks Total assets Total M ort gages Real estate Policy loans O ther assets . 207,254 222,102 239,730 11,068 11,000 11,372 4,574 4,455 4,562 3,306 3,363 3,367 3,188 88,518 3,182 99,805 3,443 112,985 73,098 79,198 86,140 15,420 20,607 26,845 74,375 75,496 76,948 6,320 6,904 7,295 16.064 17.065 18,003 10,909 11,832 13,127 1973—Mar. A p r., M ay. June July. Aug., Sept. O ct.. Nov. Dec. 242,476 242,562 243.589 244.531 247,082 247,655 250,203 251.590 251,055 252,071 11.404 11,455 11,434 11,359 11,427 11,416 11.404 11,402 11,462 11,376 4,588 4,566 4,538 4,468 4,480 4,462 4,424 4,423 4,471 4,586 3,332 3,388 3,384 3,373 3,427 3,433 3,439 3,438 3,444 3,449 3,484 3,501 3,512 3,518 3.520 3.521 3.541 3.541 3,547 3,545 115,558 115,181 115,897 116,153 118,061 117,842 119,200 119.714 118,016 117,733 89,537 89,710 90,314 90,484 91,144 91,342 91,480 91,707 91,847 91,452 26,021 25,471 25,583 25,669 26,917 26,500 27,720 28,007 26,169 26,281 77,166 77,258 77,400 77,914 78,243 78,657 79,040 79,516 80,191 81,180 7,455 7,522 7,545 7,548 7,577 7,632 7,677 7,765 7,838 7,769 18,284 18,420 18,533 18,673 18,841 19,181 19,511 19,768 19,926 20,076 12,609 12,726 12,780 12,884 12,933 12,927 13,371 13,425 13,622 13,937 1974—Jan.. Feb.. Mar. 253.531 254i739 255,847 11,465 11,535 11,766 4,410 4,429 4,595 3,463 3,518 3,511 3,592 119,079 3,588 119.715 3,660 119.936 93,082 93,672 94,037 25,997 26,043 25,899 81,490 81,745 81,971 7,816 7,825 7,831 20,242 20,382 20,538 13,439 13,537 13,805 197 0 197 1 197 2 1 Issues o f foreign governments and their subdivisions and bonds o f Figures are annual statement asset values, with bonds carried on an the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. amortized basis and stocks at year-end m arket value. Adjustments for interest due and accrued and for differences between m arket and book N ote . —Institute o f Life Insurance estimates for all life insurance values are not made on each item separately but are included, in total in companies in the United States. “Other assets.” SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS (In millions of dollars) Liabilities Assets End o f period M ort gages Invest ment secur ities 1 Cash 3,506 13,020 18,185 2,857 21,574 2,781 21,027 Other Total assets— Total liabilities 9,326 10,731 12,590 19,227 M ortgage loan com mitments outstanding at end of period4 Savings capital Net w orth 2 Bor rowed money 3 Loans in process 176,183 206,023 243,127 272,358 146,404 174,197 206,764 227,254 12,401 13,592 15,240 17,108 10,911 8,992 9,782 17,100 3,078 5,029 6,209 4,676 3,389 4,213 5,132 6,220 4,452 7,328 11,515 9,532 O ther 1970..................................... 1971..................................... 1972..................................... 19733................................... 150,331 174,250 206,182 232,104 1973—A pr.......................... M ay......................... Ju n e......................... Ju ly ......................... Aug.......................... Sept.......................... Oct........................... N ov.......................... Dec.......................... 216,037 219,283 222,580 225,265 227,778 229,182 230,195 231,089 232,104 23,803 23,930 23,220 22,628 21,001 20,025 20,618 21,220 21,027 17,489 17,873 17,920 18,296 18,704 19,008 19,295 19,449 19,227 257,329 261,086 263,720 266,189 267,483 268,215 270,108 271,758 272,358 216,474 218,351 221,624 221,399 220,243 222,086 223,033 224,304 227,254 16,044 16,415 16,225 16,550 16,896 16,782 17,041 17,330 17,108 11,269 11,689 12,698 14,226 15,634 16,255 16,435 16,312 17,100 6,532 6,711 6,754 6,686 6,449 6,064 5,535 5,011 4,676 7,010 7,920 6,419 7,328 8,261 7,028 8,064 8,801 6,220 14,939 15,068 14,705 13,710 12,249 10,799 9,909 9,717 9,532 1974—Jan ........................... Feb.......................... M ar......................... A p r.* ...................... 232,980 234,426 236,514 239,012 22,378 23,327 23,970 23,559 19,502 19,901 20,429 20,908 274,860 277,654 280,913 283,479 229,435 231,264 235,436 235,232 17.333 17,623 17,488 17,764 16,663 16,431 16,652 18,128 4,380 4,304 4,492 4,786 7,049 8,032 6,845 7,569 9,788 10,740 12,018 13,022 1 Excludes stock o f the Federal Home Loan Bank Board. Compensating changes have been made in “ O ther assets.” 2 Includes net undistributed income, which is accrued by most, but not all, associations. 3 Advances from FHLBB and other borrowing. 4 D ata com parable with those shown for m utual savings banks (on preceding page) except that figures for loans in process are not included above but are included in the figures for mutual savings banks. 5 Beginning 1973, participation certificates guaranteed by the Federal Home Loan M ortgage C orporation, loans and notes insured by the Farmers H om e Administration and certain other Government-insured morgtage-type investments, previously included in mortgage loans, are included in other assets. The effect of this change was to reduce the m ort gage total by about $0.6 billion. Also, GNM A-guaranteed, mortgage-backed securities o f the pass through type, previously included in cash and investment securities are included in other assets. These am ounted to about $2.4 billion at the end of 1972. N ote . —FHLBB data; figures are estimates for all savings and loan assns. in the United States. D ata are based on monthly reports of insured assns. and annual reports o f noninsured assns. D ata for current and preceding year are preliminary even when revised. FEDERAL FINANCE a JU N E 1974 A 34 FEDERAL FISCAL OPERATIONS: SUMMARY (In millions of dollars) U.S. budget Means o f financing Borrowings from the public 1 Period Receipts Outlays Surplus or deficit (“ ) Less: Invest Public ments by Govt, debt Agency accounts Less: Equals: securi securi Special T otal ties ties n otes2 Special Other issues Fiscal y e ar: 197 0 197 1 197 2 197 3 193,743 188,392 208,649 232,225 H alf year: 1972—Jan.-June July-D ee. 1973—Jan.-June July-D ee. 115,549 120,319 - 4 ,8 5 0 106,062 118,579 -1 2 ,5 1 7 126,164 127,940 - 1 ,7 7 6 124,253 130,360 - 6 ,1 0 7 M o n th : 1973—A p r . '. . . . M ay ......... J u n e ......... July.......... Aug.......... Sept.......... O ct........... N ov.......... D ec.......... '25,870 16,584 28,504 18,121 21,291 25,007 17,637 20,208 21,987 '22,234 20,157 20,892 '22,607 22,139 20,736 23,092 22,099 19,686 '3 ,6 3 6 -1 ,5 4 3 - 3 ,5 7 3 275 7,612 803 -4 ,4 8 6 862 -8 4 7 2.842 4,271 -4 0 6 - 5 ,4 5 5 1,037 -1 ,8 9 1 1,561 2,302 5,861 1974—Ja n Feb........... M ar.......... A pr.......... 23,476 20,226 16,818 29,657 23,671 21,030 22,905 22,273 -1 9 5 -1 ,7 1 4 -8 0 4 2,503 3,813 - 6 ,0 8 6 7,384 - 2 ,5 9 7 196,588 -2 ,8 4 5 211,425 -2 3 ,0 3 3 231,876 -2 3 ,2 2 7 246,526 -1 4 ,3 0 1 Less: Cash and m onetary assets T rea sury operat ing balance Other Other means of financ ing, n e t3 17,198 - 1 ,7 3 9 9,386 27,211 -3 4 7 6,616 29,131 -1 ,2 6 9 6,813 30,881 216 12,029 676 800 1,607 -2 0 7 5,397 19,448 19,442 19,275 2,151 710 1,362 2,459 -5 8 1 -9 8 2 -9 7 9 3,586 1,108 6,255 - 1 ,6 1 3 - 4 ,1 2 8 3,130 22,038 8,844 11,756 1,089 -823 654 824 - 2 ,1 1 4 17,386 1,889 6,013 - 1 ,1 8 9 956 1,503 - 2 ,2 0 2 2,497 8,377 - 1 ,5 2 0 - 5 ,4 3 4 -8 8 1,302 -1 9 1 - 2 ,2 9 9 -7 2 1 '- 6 3 '- 4 2 -4 3 1,968 234 68 '3,411 ' —171 9 1,258 325 301 3,137 568 40 -7 5 6 -1 7 3 29 -3 0 6 -2 2 273 - 3 ,5 1 0 3,141 -1 7 4 5,574 - 3 ,0 1 6 - 2 ,1 5 9 - 1 ,9 7 0 -2 ,3 6 9 -7 1 3 -5 6 3 564 1,395 2,202 3,128 1,220 - 5 ,9 2 4 4,344 - 5 ,3 9 8 -4 ,1 0 5 5,207 - 2 ,5 8 8 - 1 ,0 1 0 5,693 1,215 '959 -1 ,1 4 1 - 1 ,5 2 2 414 -4 8 5 -5 4 4 -7 4 3 151 - 2 ,5 4 4 346 718 -4 3 1,431 - 4 8 - 1 ,3 6 8 -5 4 209 -7 7 3 -1 6 2 4,309 - 2 ,5 0 2 168 - 2 ,8 7 7 690 3,125 '544 1,681 - 8 4 - 1 ,9 9 5 191 2,657 1,319 -4 3 8 -1 5 0 876 -6 6 0 477 12 -1 7 394 37 4,010 6,351 5,790 5,396 -9 8 4 2,478 -1 6 4 -1 1 5 55 169 61 57 Selected balances Treasury operating balance End of period F.R . Banks Tax and loan accounts Other deposi taries4 Borrowing from the public. Total Public debt securities Agency securities Less: Investments of Govt, accounts Special issues O ther Less: Special notes 2 Equals: Total M emo: D ebt of Govt.sponsored corps.— N ow private5 Fiscal year: 1970........................... 1971........................... 1972........................... 1973........................... 1,005 1,274 2,344 4,038 6,929 7,372 7,934 8,433 111 109 139 106 8,045 8,755 10,117 12,576 370,919 398,130 427,260 458,142 12,510 12,163 10,894 11,109 76,124 82,740 89,539 101,738 21,599 22,400 24,023 24,093 825 825 825 825 284,880 304,328 323,770 343,045 35,789 36,886 41.044 51,325 Calendar year: 1972........................... 1973........................... 1,856 2,543 8,907 7,760 310 70 11,073 10,374 449,298 469,898 11,770 11,586 95,924 107,135 23,164 24,467 825 825 341,155 349,058 43,459 59,857 M onth: 1973—A pr................ M ay.............. June.............. Ju ly ............... A ug............... Sept............... Oct................ N ov............... D ec................ 4,162 3,242 4,038 2,867 847 1,626 1,839 1,945 2,543 9,683 4,679 8,433 4,203 2,217 6,582 3,781 2,666 7,760 311 311 106 108 8 71 71 70 70 14,156 8,232 12,576 7,178 3,072 8,279 5,691 4,681 10,374 457,063 457,338 458,142 459,003 461,845 461,439 462,476 464,037 469,898 11,084 11,041 11,109 11,118 11,419 11,459 11,488 11,760 11,586 '96,360 98,324 101,738 102,996 106,133 105,378 105,071 101,561 107,135 '23,579 23,817 24,093 23,968 24,536 24,362 '24,241 27,482 24,467 825 825 825 825 825 825 '825 825 825 347,383 345,414 343,045 342,332 341,769 342,333 343,727 345,930 349,058 47,905 49,731 51,325 52,780 54,409 56,691 59,330 59,317 59,857 1974— Jan ................ Feb................ M ar............... A pr................ 2,844 2,017 1,372 2,814 7,628 5,579 6,915 8,576 69 69 69 89 10,542 7,665 8,356 11,480 468,184 470,687 474,500 471,903 11,598 11,581 11,975 12,012 106,151 108,629 108,465 108,350 24,521 24,691 24,752 24,809 825 825 825 825 348,285 348,123 352,433 349,931. 59,566 59,282 59,897 1 The decrease in Federal securities resulting from conversion to private ownership o f Govt.-sponsored corporations (totaling $9,853 million) is not included here. In the bottom panel, however, these conversions de crease the outstanding amounts o f Federal securities held by the public mainly by reductions in agency securities. The Federal N ational Mortgage Association (FNM A ) was converted to private owership in Sept. 1968 and the Federal intermediate credit banks (FICB) and banks for coopera tives in Dec. 1968. 2 Represents non-interest-bearing public debt securities issued to the International M onetary Fund and international lending organizations. New obligations to these agencies are handled by letters o f credit. 3 Includes accrued interest payable on public debt securities, deposit funds, miscellaneous liability and asset accounts, and seigniorage. 4 As o f Jan. 3, 1972, the Treasury operating balance was redefined to exclude the gold balance and to include previously excluded “ O ther deposi taries” (deposits in certain commercial depositaries that have been con verted from a time to a demand basis to permit greater flexibility in Treasury cash management). 5 Includes debt of Federal home loan banks, Federal land banks, R .F.K . Stadium Fund, FN M A (beginning Sept. 1968), and FICB and banks for cooperatives (both beginning Dec. 1968). Note.—Half years may not add to fiscal year totals due to revisions in series that are not yet available on a monthly basis. JU N E 1974 □ FEDERAL FINANCE A 35 FEDERAL FISCAL OPERATIONS: DETAIL (In millions o f dollars) Budget receipts Corporation income taxes Individual income taxes Em ployment taxes and contributions2 Un- Other Net Gross Re re empl. net funds re total ceipts Pay Self- insur. ceipts 3 roll empl. taxes Period Total Fiscal year: 197 197 197 197 0 1 2 3 H alf year: 1972—J a n .-J u n e ... Ju ly -D ee.. . . 1973—J a n .-J u n e ... Ju ly -D ee.. . . Pres. Elec on W ith tion N with Re held C am held funds paign Fund1 90,412 86,230 94,737 103,246 35,037 30,320 34,926 39,045 77,416 76,490 83,200 98,093 26,236 24,262 25,679 27,019 3,465 3,673 4,357 6,051 2,700 3,206 3,437 3,614 45,298 48,578 53,914 64,542 115,469 106,062 126,165 124,253 44,751 46,056 52,034 52,961 20,090 13,569 51,272 21,664 1,312 24,445 1,877 4,736 688 51,152 15,315 1,459 22,493 165 2,437 5.784 21;235 21,179 52,091 23,730 1,434 30,013 2,206 3,616 999 58,170 16,589 1,494 29,965 6,207 201 2,974 1,764 1,773 1,841 1,967 30,925 26,867 37,675 35,109 '303 308 293 346 333 317 351 321 299 1973—A pr................ '25,870 r8 ,646 16,584 28,537 18,121 21,291 25,007 17,637 20,209 21,987 20,226 9,505 16,818 9,662 29,657 9,946 2,208 3,535 2,760 2,893 37,190 39,751 44,088 52,505 1,942 1,948 2,032 2,371 9,124 6,185 11,584 5,915 1,444 6,433 3,825 1,219 597 12,306 8,983 3,735 354 8,814 1,552 681 904 257 9.279 451 135 11,707 5,477 3,903 550 71 9,230 1,515 939 66 10,006 261 362 115 9,134 6,201 258 296 188 202 209 230 462 287 105 4,297 1,316 '445 253 2,156 6,662 4,548 145 95 4,608 382 7,087 1,357 4,812 177 103 24 4,119 217 5,578 825 3,760 89 5,076 45 14,327 1,722 945 1,851 8,601 1,066 2,186 8,631 3,219 5,887 11,118 6,313 14,764 5,893 160 248 338 430 4,439 170 214 7,080 5,059 228 4,390 1,603 8,813 9,168 8,487 9,085 7,940 8,752 9,811 8,887 1974—Jan ..................... 23,476 9,296 Feb.................... M ar.................... A pr.................... Net total 193,743 188,392 208,649 232,225 M onth: M ay............... June............... July................ A u g ............... Sept............... O ct................. N ov............... D ec................ 13,240 14,522 14,143 21,866 Social insurance taxes and contributions 244 761 96 552 Excise Cus taxes toms Estate Misc. and re gift ceipts4 15,705 16,614 15,477 16,260 3,644 3,735 5,436 4,917 2,430 2,591 3,287 3,188 6,516 1,449 3,041 1,915 8,244 1,551 2,333 2,059 8,016 1,637 2,584 1,865 8,966 1,633 2,514 2,768 '6,361 1,318 9,380 1,446 5,081 1,386 5,336 1,538 8,778 1,434 5,409 1,436 4,712 1,459 6,724 1,563 4,149 1,536 378 346 338 351 5,232 8,400 5,721 6,896 3,424 3,858 3,633 3,921 1,263 1,315 1,211 1,275 262 280 273 276 303 238 291 301 224 330 466 335 398 494 373 454 462 333 '358 264 360 409 308 597 437 501 515 304 239 277 286 455 423 465 371 334 429 377 602 Budget outlays N at ural Com merce and transp. Total N a tional de fense Fiscal year: 197 2 197 3 19746................... 19756................... 231,876 246,526 274,660 304,445 78,336 76,027 80,573 87,729 3,786 3,182 3,886 4,103 3,422 3,311 3,177 3,272 7,061 6,051 4,039 2,729 3,759 556 609 3,128 11,197 12.520 13.521 13,400 H alf year: 1972—Jan.-June. July-Dee.. 1973—Jan.-June. July-Dee., 120,319 118,578 127,940 130,360 42,583 35,229 40,677 37,331 2,034 1,639 1,542 1,617 1,645 1,676 1,635 1,501 1,062 4,616 1,435 3,472 1,807 330 227 763 22,234 '6 ,332 20,157 6,401 20,814 8,015 22,607 4,878 22,139 6,772 20,736 6,095 23,092 6,607 22,099 6,900 19,686 6,079 237 136 486 308 327 205 282 276 219 265 255 301 278 262 246 248 246 221 368 -155 -1 2 6 2,011 440 -3 5 503 782 -2 2 8 6,793 6,509 6,686 6,751 351 224 345 336 251 231 252 293 Period M o n th : 1973—A p r. ' M ay ......... Ju n e......... July.......... A ug.......... Sept.......... Oct........... Nov......... D ec.......... 1974—Ja............ n Feb......... M ar........ A pr......... 23,671 21,030 22,904 22,273 Intl. affairs Space re search Agri cul ture Educa Health tion and and m an wel power fare Vet erans Inter est G en eral govt. G en eral reve nue shar ing Intragovt. trans ac tions 5 4,216 10,198 81,536 10,747 20,584 4,162 10,821 91,230 12,004 22,785 5,450 10,819 108,263 13,285 27,754 5,667 11,537 126,353 13,612 29,122 4,889 5,619 6,800 6,774 -7,858 76,636 -8,378 6,147 -9,963 6,174 -10,717 5,167 6,199 6,320 7,387 2,035 2,637 1,525 3,215 10,534 10,619 12,181 13,440 2,497 2,869 2,749 3,0 -4,036 2,617 -4,039 4,019 -4,339 3,032 -4,753 '325 298 118 942 573 422 416 424 -1 3 0 '792 907 1,434 2,104 1,090 957 1,260 912 1,064 243 -148 309 911 779 712 561 36 316 1,114 '2,122 1,017 2,165 866 2,004 1,099 2,184 1,054 2,159 970 2,392 1,058 2,135 1.194 2,401 1,143 2,169 '396 466 452 563 466 643 479 438 498 '1 ,4 9 4 3 -5 4 4 756 58 138 759 205 89 -1,618 886 363 746 740 331 198 263 373 636 520 499 586 1,532 '1 1 Collections o f these receipts, totaling $2,427 million for fiscal year 1973, were included as part o f nonwithheld income taxes prior to Feb. 1974. 2 Old-age, disability, and hospital insurance, and R ailroad Retirement accounts. 3 Supplementary medical insurance premiums and Federal employee retirement contributions. 4 D eposits o f earnings by Federal Reserve Banks and other miscellane ous receipts. 5 Consists o f Government contributions for employee retirement and o f interest received by trust funds. Com. mun. deve lop. and hous ing 5,843 5,133 5,688 4,772 43,405 43,212 48,018 48,978 788 '8,083 1,066 8,124 1,336 8,234 777 7,792 954 7,935 661 8,302 955 8,040 805 8,373 619 8,534 983 932 1,036 925 9,067 8,979 9,310 9,505 5,744 5.740 6,264 6,518 1,204 l.< 1.194 1,165 2,353 2,466 2,508 2,455 1,495 -3 16 1,494 29 1,540 -3 2 4 -3 7 7 -2,616 -8 5 0 -6 7 0 -8 4 9 -8 5 0 -7 1 7 -8 1 6 -929 -6 7 7 -8 9 8 -8 6 7 6 Estimates presented in the Jan. 1975 Budget Document. Breakdowns do not add to totals because special allowances for contingencies, Federal pay increase (excluding D epartm ent o f Defense), and acceleration o f energy research and development, totaling $300 million for fiscal 1974, and $1,561 million for fiscal 1975, are not included. 7 Contains retroactive payments o f $2,617 million for fiscal 1972. N ote.—Half years may not add to fiscal year totals due to revisions in series that are not yet available on a monthly basis. A 36 U.S. GOVERNM ENT SECURITIES □ JU N E 1974 GROSS PUBLIC DEBT, BY TYPE OF SECURITY (In billions of dollars) Public issues End o f period Total gross public debt i M arketable Total Total Certifi cates Bills Notes C on vert ible B onds 2 bonds N onm arketable Special issues 5 Foreign Total 3 «— 4lbS& & notes 1967— D ec.. 1968—D e c .. 1969—D ec.. 344.7 358.0 368.2 284.0 296.0 295.2 226.5 236.8 235.9 69.9 75.0 80.6 61.4 76.5 85.4 95.2 85.3 69.9 2 .6 2.5 2 .4 54.9 56.7 56.9 3.1 4 .3 3.8 51.7 52.3 52.2 57.2 59.1 71.0 1970—D ec.. 1971—Dec.. 1972—D ec.. 389.2 424.1 449.3 309.1 336.7 351.4 247.7 262.0 269.5 87.9 97.5 103.9 101.2 114.0 121.5 58.6 50.6 44.1 2 .4 2 .3 2 .3 59.1 72.3 79.5 5.7 16.8 2 0.6 52.5 54.9 58.1 78.1 85.7 95.9 1973— M ay. June. July. Aug. Sept. O c t.. N ov. Dec. 457.3 458.1 459.0 461.8 461.4 462.5 464.0 469.9 357.1 354.6 354.2 353.8 354.1 355.5 360.5 360.7 265.9 263.0 262.7 262.4 262.4 264.0 270.2 270.2 103.0 100.1 99.9 101.8 99.8 101.6 107.7 107.8 117.8 117.8 117.8 118.7 120.7 120.7 124.6 124.6 45.1 45.1 4 5 .0 42.0 41.9 41.8 37.8 37.8 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 88.9 89.4 89.2 89.1 89.5 89.2 88.0 88.2 28.3 28.5 28.2 27.9 28.2 27.8 26.1 26.0 59.7 59.9 60.2 60.3 60.3 60.5 60.8 60.8 98.3 101.7 103.0 106.1 105.4 105.1 101.6 107.1 1974—Jan.. Feb. M ar. Apr. M ay 468.2 470.7 474.5 471.9 474.7 360.1 360.0 364.2 361.7 361.5 270.1 269.7 273.6 270.5 269.6 107.8 107.9 111.9 107.3 107.9 124.6 126.1 126.1 127.6 128.4 37.7 35.7 35.6 35.5 33.2 2.3 2 .3 2.3 2.3 2.3 87.7 88.1 88.3 89.0 89.6 25.3 25.4 25.2 25.7 26 .0 61.0 61.3 61.6 61.9 62.1 106.2 108.6 108.5 108.4 111.3 1 Includes non-interest-bearing debt (of which $618 million on M ay 31, 1974, was n o t subject to statutory debt limitation). 2 Includes Treasury bonds and m inor am ounts o f Panam a Canal and postal savings bonds. 3 Includes (not shown separately): depositary bonds, retirem ent plan bonds, and R ural Electrification Administration bonds. 4 Nonm arketable certificates o f indebtedness, notes, and bonds in the Treasury foreign series and foreign-currency-series issues. 5 Held only by U.S. Govt, agencies and trust funds and the Federal home loan banks. N o te .—Based on Daily Statement o f U.S. Treasury. See also second paragraph in N ote to table below. OWNERSHIP OF PUBLIC DEBT (Par value, in billions o f dollars) Held by private investors Held by— Total gross public debt U.S. G ovt. agencies and trust funds F.R. Banks Total 1967—D ec................. 1968—D ec................. 1969—D ec................. 344.7 358.0 368.2 73.1 76.6 8 9.0 49.1 52.9 57.2 1970—D ec.................. 1971—D ec.................. 1972—D ec................. 389.2 424.1 449.3 97.1 106.0 116.9 1973—M ay................ Ju n e ................ July................. A ug................. Sept................. O ct.................. D ec................. 457.3 458.1 459.0 461.8 461.4 462.5 464.0 469.9 1974— Jan .................. Feb.................. M ar................. A pr................. 468.2 470.7 474.5 471.9 End o f period Foreign O ther and misc. inter inves national 1 tors 2 M utual savings banks Insur ance com panies Other corpo rations State and local govts. 222.4 228.5 222.0 63.8 66.0 56.8 4 .2 3.8 3.1 9 .0 8 .4 7.6 12.2 14.2 10.4 24.1 24.9 27.2 51.2 51.9 51.8 22.3 23.3 29.0 15.8 14.3 11.2 19.9 21.9 25 .0 62.1 70.2 69.9 229.9 247.9 262.5 62.7 65.3 67.7 3.1 3.1 3.4 7 .4 7.0 6.6 7.3 11.4 9.8 27.8 25.4 28.9 52.1 54.4 57.7 29.1 18.8 16.2 20.6 46.9 55.3 19.9 15.6 17.0 120.1 123.4 125.0 128.7 127.8 127.4 127.1 129.6 74.1 75.0 77.1 76.1 76.2 78.5 77.1 78.5 263.1 259.7 256.9 257.1 257.4 256.5 259.8 261.7 58.9 58.8 56.5 55.1 55.4 56.3 58.5 60.3 3.3 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 6.3 6.3 6 .4 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.4 10.8 9.8 10.3 11.5 9 .2 10.2 11.1 10.9 28.6 28.8 28.4 27.7 29.0 28.5 28.9 29.2 59.2 59.5 59.7 59.8 59.8 60.0 60.3 60.3 16.5 16.4 17.0 17.2 17.3 17.0 16.9 16.9 61.1 60.2 59.7 59.2 58.5 57.5 56.2 55.6 18.4 16.6 15.8 17.3 18.9 17.9 18.9 19.3 128.7 131.3 131.2 131.1 78.2 78.2 79.5 80.0 261.2 261.1 263.8 260.7 60.2 58.2 59.5 56.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 6.3 6 .0 6.1 5.9 10.7 10.9 11.7 10.5 29.9 30.7 30.4 30.1 60.5 60.8 61.1 61.4 16.9 17.0 17.3 17.8 52.8 53.6 54.9 55.9 21.1 21.2 20.0 19.7 1 C onsists of investm ents of foreign and international accounts in the U nited States. a Consists o f savings and loan assns., nonprofit institutions, cor porate pension tru st funds, and dealers and brokers. A lso included are certain G ovt, deposit accounts and G ovt.-sponsored agencies. N o t e .—Reported data for F.R . Banks and U.S. Govt, agencies and trust funds; Treasury estimates for other groups. Individuals Com mercial banks Other Savings bonds securities The debt and ow nership concepts were altered beginning w ith the M ar. 1969 B u l l e t i n . The new concepts (1 ) exclude guaranteed se curities and (2 ) rem ove from U .S. G ovt, agencies and tru st funds and add to other m iscellaneous investors the holdings o f certain G ovt.-sponsored but privately owned agencies and certain Govt, deposit accounts. JUNE 1974 a U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES A 37 OWNERSHIP OF MARKETABLE SECURITIES, BY MATURITY (Par value, in millions of dollars) W ithin 1 year Type o f holder and date All holders: 1971—Dec. 1972 Dec. 1973—Dec. 1974— M ar. A pr. Total Total Bills Other 1-5 years 5-10 years 10-20 years Over 20 years 3 1 ............................................................. 3 1 ............................................................. 3 1 ............................................................. 3 1 ............................................................. 3 0 ............................................................. 262,038 269,509 270,224 273,596 270,452 119,141 130,422 141,571 145,453 140,905 97,505 103,870 107,786 111,859 107,337 21,636 26,552 33,785 33,594 33,568 93,648 88,564 81,715 79,045 80,570 29,321 29,143 25,134 26,965 26,961 9,530 15,301 15,659 16,092 16,036 10,397 6,079 6,145 6,040 5,981 U.S. Govt, agencies and trust funds: 1971—Dec. 3 1 ..................................................... 1972—Dec. 3 1 .................................................... 1973 Dec. 31.................................................... 1974— M ar. 3 1 ..................................................... Apr. 3 0 ..................................................... 18,444 19,360 20,962 21,272 21,296 1,380 1,609 2,220 2,416 2,466 605 674 631 744 647 775 935 1,589 1,672 1,819 7,614 6,418 7,714 7,379 7,452 4,676 5,487 4,389 4,573 4,524 2,319 4,317 5,019 5,284 5,235 2,456 1,530 1,620 1,620 1,620 Federal Reserve Banks: 1971—Dec. 3 1 ..................................................... 1972 Dec. 31..................................................... 1973—Dec. 3 1 ..................................................... 1974— M ar. 31..................................................... Apr. 3 0 ..................................................... 70,218 69,906 78,516 79,483 80,007 36,032 37,750 46,189 47,032 47,356 31,033 29,745 36,928 38,938 37,276 4,999 8,005 9,261 10,094 10,080 25,299 24,497 23,062 22,618 22,793 7,702 6,109 7,504 7,987 7,982 584 1,414 1,577 1,648 1,687 601 136 184 198 189 173,376 180,243 170,746 172,841 169,149 81,729 91,063 93,162 96,005 91,083 65,867 73,451 70,227 74,177 69,414 15,862 17,612 22,935 21,828 21,669 60,735 57,649 50,939 49,048 50,325 16,943 17,547 13,241 14,405 14,455 6,627 9,570 9,063 9,160 9,114 7,340 4,413 4,341 4,222 4,172 Commercial banks: 1971—Dec. 3 1 ............................................ 1972 Dec. 3 1 ............................................ 1973—Dec. 3 1 ............................................ 1974— Mar. 3 1 ............................................ Apr. 3 0 ............................................ 51,363 52,440 45,737 45,524 43,025 14,920 18,077 17,499 16,726 13,508 8,287 10,289 7,901 7,763 4,717 6,633 7,788 9,598 8,963 8,791 28,823 27,765 22,878 22,381 23,081 6,847 5,654 4,022 5,106 5,168 555 864 1,065 1,023 1,013 217 80 272 290 254 M utual savings banks: 1971—Dec. 3 1 ............................................ 1972 Dec. 31 ............................................ 1973—Dec. 3 1 ............................................ 1974— Mar. 3 1 ............................................ A pr. 3 0 ............................................ 2,742 2,609 1,955 1,855 1,820 416 590 562 509 448 235 309 222 240 200 181 281 340 269 248 1,221 1,152 750 710 750 499 469 211 230 229 281 274 300 254 277 326 124 131 151 116 Insurance companies: 1971—Dec. 3 1 ............................................. 1972—Dec. 31............................................ 1973—Dec. 3 1 ............................................ 1974— M ar. 3 1 ............................................ Apr. 3 0 ............................................ 5,679 5,220 4,956 4,959 4,786 720 799 779 815 631 325 448 312 413 239 395 351 467 402 392 1,499 1,190 1,073 1,066 1,087 993 976 1,278 1,297 1,296 1,366 1,593 1,301 1,278 1,286 1,102 661 523 501 486 Nonfinancial corporations: 1971—Dec. 3 1 ............................................. 1972 Dec. 3 1............................................ 1973—Dec. 3 1 ............................................ 1974— Mar. 3 1 ............................................ A pr. 3 0 ............................................ 6,021 4,948 4,905 5,513 4,480 4,191 3,604 3,295 3,561 2,778 3,280 1,198 1,695 2,129 1,363 911 2,406 1,600 1,432 1,415 1,492 1,198 1,281 1,528 1,346 301 121 260 356 290 16 25 54 53 54 20 1 15 14 12 Savings and loan 1971—Dec. 1972—Dec. 1973—Dec. 1974— Mar. Apr. associations: 3 1............................................ 31............................................ 3 1 . . . . .................................... 3 1 ............................................ 3 0 ............................................ 3,002 2,873 2,103 2,184 2,105 629 820 576 603 505 343 498 121 194 118 286 322 455 409 387 1,449 1,140 1,011 968 989 587 605 320 372 368 162 226 151 191 194 175 81 45 50 49 State and local governments: 1971—Dec. 3 1 ............................................ 1972 Dec. 31............................................ 1973—Dec. 3 1 ............................................ 1974— M ar. 3 1 ............................................ Apr. 3 0 ............................................ 9,823 10,904 9,829 10,723 10,207 4,592 6,159 5,845 7,026 6,381 3,832 5,203 4,483 5,677 4,924 760 956 1,362 1,349 1,457 2,268 2,033 1,870 1,724 1,833 783 816 778 737 720 918 1,298 1,003 913 949 1,263 598 332 323 324 94,746 101,249 101,261 102,083 102,726 56,261 61,014 64,606 66,765 66,832 49,565 55,506 55,493 57,761 57,853 6,696 5,508 9,113 9,004 8,979 23,983 23,171 22,076 20,671 21,239 6,933 8,906 6,372 6,307 6,384 3,329 5,290 5,189 5,448 5,341 4,237 2,868 3,023 2,893 2,931 Held by private investors: 1971—Dec. 3 ! ..................................................... 1972 Dec. 31..................................................... 1973—Dec. 3 1 ..................................................... 1974— M ar. 3 1 ..................................................... All others: 1971—Dec. 1972—Dec. 1973—Dec. 1974_M ar. Apr. 3 1 ............................................ 31............................................ 3 1 ............................................ 3 1 ............................................ 3 0 ............................................ N ote . —D irect public issues only. Based on Treasury Survey of Ownership. D ata complete for U.S. Govt, agencies and trust funds and F.R. Banks, but data for other groups include only holdings o f those institutions that report. The following figures show, for each category, the number and proportion reporting: (1) 5,594 commercial banks, 479 mutual savings banks, and 735 insurance companies combined, each about 90 per cent; (2) 467 nonfinancial corporations and 486 savings and loan assns., each about 50 per cent; and (3) 505 State and local govts., about 40 per cent. “ All others,'* a residual, includes holdings o f all those not reporting in the Treasury Survey, including investor groups not listed separately. A 38 U.S. GOVERNM ENT SECURITIES o JU N E 1974 DAILY-AVERAGE DEALER TRANSACTIONS (Par value, in millions o f dollars) U.S. Government securities By m aturity By type o f custom er Period Total W ithin 1 year 1-5 years 5-10 years U.S. Govt, U.S. Govt, securities securities dealers brokers Over 10 years Com mercial banks All o th e r1 U.S. Govt. agency securities July................................. Aug................................. Sept................................. Oct................................... N ov................................. Dec.................................. 3,185 3,187 2,969 2,993 3,366 3,884 3,384 4,022 3,889 2,535 2,390 2,335 2,330 2,403 3,021 2,798 3,001 3,167 440 322 289 367 706 644 374 485 348 165 323 228 226 172 158 163 447 317 46 153 118 72 85 61 48 89 58 709 661 593 581 566 583 568 655 675 636 543 622 632 874 1,182 954 1,188 1,051 1,075 1,057 975 982 1,044 1,142 1,073 1,173 1,123 766 927 778 798 881 977 789 1,007 1,040 714 687 732 700 771 1,048 810 810 869 1974— Jan................................... Feb.................................. M ar................................. A pr.................................. 3,659 4,229 3,697 3,338 3,074 3,192 2,814 2,682 325 402 450 438 215 561 369 173 45 74 64 45 706 795 744 614 889 1,058 892 836 1,103 1,299 1,071 951 962 1,077 991 937 695 1,019 733 709 1973 A pr................................. M ay ................................ Week ending— 1974—Apr. 3 ......................... 10......................... 17.......................... 24.......................... 3,929 3,609 3,839 3,067 2,921 2,762 3,145 2,644 736 590 415 240 228 195 248 135 44 61 32 48 723 638 774 557 972 1,058 1,056 588 1,069 1,000 1,126 938 1,165 913 882 983 512 870 742 772 May 1......................... 8 ......................... 15......................... 22......................... 29......................... 2,917 3,287 4,242 3,163 3,223 2,446 2,560 2,566 2,501 2,542 326 517 1,384 494 505 103 163 163 109 110 42 48 130 60 66 589 593 737 715 681 623 795 1,196 729 842 744 932 1,174 920 887 962 967 1,136 799 814 612 424 1,147 918 793 N ote .—The transactions data combine m arket purchases and sales of U.S. Govt, securities dealers reporting to the F.R. Bank o f New York. They do not include allotments of, and exchanges for, new U.S. G ovt, securities, redemptions o f called or m atured securities, or purchases or sales o f securities under repurchase agreement, reverse repurchase (resale), or similar contracts. Averages o f daily figures based on the number of trading days in the period. DAILY-AVERAGE DEALER POSITIONS DAILY-AVERAGE DEALER FINANCING (Par value, in millions o f dollars) (In millions o f dollars) i Since Jan. 1972 has included transactions o f dealers and brokers in securities other than U.S. Govt. U.S. G overnm ent securities, by maturity Period W ithin All 1 m aturi ties y ear 1-5 years 5-10 years Over 10 years U.S. Govt. agency securi ties Commercial banks All sources Period C orpora tions 1 All other New Y ork City Else where 3,032 2,667 3,769 2,826 2,318 4,244 3,721 4,469 5,468 935 674 1,242 725 829 1,620 1,253 1,809 2,322 513 452 690 544 327 877 918 900 1,147 311 252 431 510 386 441 328 570 671 1,273 1,291 1,406 1,047 777 1,306 1,223 1,190 1,329 4,802 4,837 3,817 2,449 1,747 1,545 1,196 600 1,253 1,501 952 728 658 533 485 287 1,143 1,257 1,185 833 1973—A pr.................. 2,795 M ay................. 2,626 June................. 2,976 Ju ly ................. 1,901 Aug.................. 1,788 Sept................. 3,201 O ct................... 3,073 N ov................. 3,618 D ec.................. 4,441 3,105 2,596 2,818 2,062 1,977 2,958 2,858 3,034 3,697 -1 5 9 -3 2 4 -1 6 5 -2 5 0 -9 4 316 93 95 223 -1 4 3 179 91 -4 3 -1 0 7 -1 1 1 56 350 396 -9 175 232 131 12 38 67 139 124 274 356 744 511 273 799 904 1,185 1,400 1974—Jan ................... 3,653 Feb.................. 4,081 M ar.................. 2,587 A pr.................. 1,536 3,210 2,707 2,149 1,577 51 537 50 -1 2 1 262 647 287 62 130 190 102 17 1,324 1,435 1,045 719 1974— Mar. 6 ... 1 3 . .. 2 0 ... 27. .. 4,640 4,821 3,559 2,733 1,607 1,589 1,187 690 1,154 1,144 904 737 652 662 455 306 1,226 1,426 1,013 999 Apr. 3 . .. 1 0 . .. 17. .. 2 4 . .. 3,211 3,097 3,040 1,466 867 1,106 861 4 841 822 866 551 329 332 271 250 1,174 837 1,041 662 M ay............ June............ July............. Aug............. Sept............ N ov ............ 1974— Jan.............. Feb.............. M ar............. Week ending— Week ending— 1974— M ar. 6 ......... 1 3 ......... 2 0 ......... 2 7 ......... 3,591 3,336 2,037 1,703 2,622 2,695 1,670 1,650 Apr. 3 .......... 10 17......... 2 4 ......... 2,530 2,335 1,834 439 2,380 2,274 1,952 602 323 133 2 -1 3 8 459 376 284 142 187 133 81 48 1,222 1,229 1,118 783 * -5 1 -1 6 3 -2 0 3 109 85 38 38 40 27 8 2 752 772 790 661 N ote .—The figures include all securities sold by dealers under repur chase contracts regardless o f the maturity date o f the contract, unless the contract is matched by a reverse repurchase (resale) agreement or delayed delivery sale with the same maturity and involving the same am ount of securities. Included in the repurchase contracts are some that more clearly represent investments by the holders o f the securities rather than dealer trading positions. Average o f daily figures based on num ber o f trading days in the period. i All business corporations, except commercial banks and insurance companies. N ote .—Averages o f daily figures based on the num ber of calendar days in the period. Both bank and nonbank dealers are included. See also N ote to the table on the left. JU N E 1974 □ FEDERALLY SPONSORED CREDIT AGENC SIDING ISSUES OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED AGENCIES, APRIL 30, 1974 Cou pon rate Amount (millions o f dollars) 6.35 6.45 7.65 300 700 173 400 800 217 1,000 250 400 500 700 265 300 300 500 400 350 600 300 300 600 300 500 500 200 300 300 300 500 350 300 200 200 197 400 5Ys 95/8 8.00 7.05 6.10 5% 8.20 7.15 8.05 6 .80 7.95 7% 7.15 6.50 7.05 m 8 Va 7.20 7.45 7.80 7.20 6.95 7.15 6% 7.45 7.60 7.75 7.05 7.80 6.6 0 7.30 m 5.30 7.05 6.15 8.60 7.75 7.15 200 400 350 140 150 150 2,370 8.00 4.38 7.40 200 248 250 8.38 3.58 5.48 5.85 5.92 5.50 5.49 5.74 8.63 250 53 5 71 35 10 21 81 200 Agency, and date o f issue and m aturity Federal National M ortgage Association—Cont. D ebentures: 8/5/70 - 6/10/74.......... 11/10/71 -6 /1 0 /7 4 ......... 9/10/69 - 9/10/74......... 2/10/71 -9 /1 0 /7 4 ........... 5/10/71 - 12/10/74......... 9/10/71 - 12/10/74......... 11/10/70 - 3/10/75___ 10/12/71 - 3 /1 0 /7 5 .... 4/12/71 -6 /1 0 /7 5 ........... 10/13/70 - 9 /1 0 /7 5 .... 3/12/73 -9 /1 0 /7 5 ........... 3/10/72 - 1 2 /1 0 /7 5 .... 9/10/73 - 12/10/75........ 3/11/71 - 3/10/76........... 6/12/73 - 3/10/76.......... 6/10/71 -6 /1 0 /7 6 .......... 2/10/72 - 6/10/76.......... 11/10/71 -9 /1 0 /7 6 ........ 6 /1 2 /7 2 -9 /1 0 /7 6 .......... 7/12/71 - 12/10/76........ 12/11/72- 1 2 /1 0/76.... 2/13/62 - 2/10/77......... 9/11/72 - 3/10/77.......... 3 /1 1 /7 4 - 3/10/77.......... 12/10/70 - 6/10/77. . ., 5/10/71 -6 /1 0 /7 7 .......... 12/10/73 -6 /1 0 /7 7 ........ 9/10/71 -9 /1 2 /7 7 .......... 9/10/73 - 9/12/77.......... 7/10/73 - 12/12/77____ 10/1/73 - 12/12/77........ 6/12/73 - 6/12/78.......... 3/11/74 -9 /1 1 /7 8 ......... 10/12/71 - 12/11/78.., 12/10/73 - 3 /1 2 / 7 9 .... 9/10/73 -6 /1 1 /7 9 ......... 6 /1 2 /7 2 -9 /1 0 /7 9 ........ 12/10/71 - 12/10/79. . 2/10/72 -3 /1 0 /8 0 ........ 2/16/73 - 7/31/80........ 2/16/73 - 7/31/80........ 10/1/73 -9 /1 0 /8 0 ......... 1/16/73 - 10 /3 0 /8 0 .... 12/11/72- 12/10/80... 6 /2 9 /7 2 - 1/29/81........ 3/12/73 - 3/10/81........ 4 /1 8 /7 3 -4 /1 0 /8 1 ........ 3/21/73 - 5/1/81.......... 3/21/73 - 5/1/81........... 1/21/71 - 6 /1 0 /8 1 .... 9/10/71 -9 /1 0 /8 1 ........ 3 /1 1 /7 4 -1 2 /1 0 /8 1 .... 6 /2 8 /7 2 -5 /1 /8 2 .......... 2/10/71 - 6/10/82......... 9 /1 1 /7 2 -9 /1 0 /8 2 ........ 12/10/73 - 12/10/82... 3/11/71 - 6/10/83........ 6/12/73 - 6/10/83......... 11/10/71 - 9 /1 2 / 8 3 .... 4/12/71 -6 /1 1 /8 4 ........ 12/10/71 - 12/10/84.. 3/10/72 - 3/10/92___ 6 /1 2 /7 2 -6 /1 0 /9 2 ........ 12/11/72 - 12/10/97. . . C ou pon rate 7.90 5.70 7.85 5.65 6.10 6.45 7.55 6.35 5.25 7.50 6.80 5.70 8.25 5.65 7.13 6.70 5.85 6.13 5.85 7.45 6.25 4% 6.30 7.05 6.38 6.50 7.20 6.88 7.85 7.25 7.55 7.15 7.15 6.75 7.25 7.85 6.40 6.55 6.88 5.19 3.18 7.50 4.46 6.60 6.15 7.05 6.59 4.50 5.77 7.25 7.25 7.30 5 .84 6.65 6.80 7.35 6.75 7.30 6.75 6.25 6.90 7.00 7.05 7.10 Amount (millions o f dollars) 400 350 250 300 250 450 300 600 500 350 650 500 300 500 400 250 450 300 500 300 500 198 500 400 250 150 500 300 400 500 500 600 550 300 500 300 300 350 250 1 9 400 5 300 156 350 26 18 2 250 250 250 58 250 200 300 200 300 250 200 250 200 200 200 Agency, and date o f issue and m aturity [llion ollar Banks for cooperatives D ebentures: 11/1/73 -5 /1 /7 4 ............... 12/3/73 -6 /3 /7 4 ............... 1 /2 /7 4 -7 /1 /7 4 ................. 2 /4 /7 4 -8 /1 /7 4 ................. 3 /4 /7 4 -9 /3 /7 4 ................. 4 /1 /7 4 - 10/1/74............... 10/1/73 -4 /4 /7 7 ............... 364 617 469 559 349 251 200 Federal intermediate credit banks D ebentures: 8/1/73 - 5/1/74.................. 9/4/73 - 6/3/74................. 10/1/73 - 7 /1 /7 4 ............... 1/4/71 - 7/1/74 ............... 11/1/73 - 8/1/74............... 12/3/73 -9 /3 /7 4 ............... 1 /2 /7 4 - 10/1/74............... 2 /4 /7 4 - 11/4/74............... 3 /4 /7 4 - 12/2/74............... 5 /1 /7 2 - 1/2/75................. 4 /1 /7 4 - 1/2/75............... 1 /3 /7 2 -7 /1 /7 5 ................. 3/1/73 - 1/5/76................. 7/2/73 - 1/3/77................. 1 /2 /7 4 - 1/3/78................. 538 626 699 224 583 528 616 754 785 240 608 302 261 236 406 Federal land banks B onds: 10/20/71 - 7/22/74........... 4/20/71 - 10/21/74........... 2/20/70 - 1/20/75........... 4/23/73 - 1/20/75............. 4/20/65 - 4/21/75........... 7/20/73 -4 /2 1 /7 5 ............. 2 /1 5 /7 2 - 7/21/75............. 4 /2 2 /7 4 -7 /2 1 /7 5 ............. 7/20/71 - 10/20/75........... 10/23/73 - 10/20/75........ 4/20/72 - 1/20/76............. 2/21/66 - 2/24/76........... 1/22/73 - 4/20/76............. 4 /2 2 /7 4 -4 /2 0 /7 6 ............. 7/20/66 - 7/20/76........... 1 /2 1 /7 4 -7 /2 0 /7 6 ............. 4/23/73 - 10/20/76........... 4 /2 2 /7 4 -4 /2 0 /7 7 ............. 7/20/73 -7 /2 0 /7 7 ............. 10/20/71 - 10/20/77. .. 2/20/63 - 2 /2 0 /7 3 -7 8 .... 5/2/66 - 4/20/78............. 7/20/72 - 7/20/78........... 10/23/73 - 10/19/78......... 2/20/67 - 1/22/79............. 1/2 1 /7 4 - 1/22/79............. 9 /1 5 /7 2 -4 /2 3 /7 9 ............. 2/20/74 - 7/23/79............. 10/23/72 - 10/23/79........ 1/22/73 - 1/21/80............. 7/20/73 - 7/21/80............. 2/23/71 -4 /2 0 /8 1 ............. 4 /2 0 /7 2 -4 /2 0 /8 2 ............. 4/23/73 - 10/20/82........... 10/23/73 - 10/20/83......... not guaranteed by the U.S. G o v t.; see also note to table at top o f p. A-40. 326 300 220 300 200 300 425 300 300 362 300 123 373 400 150 360 450 565 550 300 148 150 269 550 285 300 235 389 400 300 250 224 200 239 FEDERALLY SPONSORED CREDIT AGENCIES a JU N E 1974 A 40 MAJOR BALANCE SHEET ITEMS OF SELECTED FEDERALLY SPONSORED CREDIT AGENCIES (In millions of dollars) Federal home loan banks Assets End o f period Federal N ational M ortgage Assn. (secondary market operations) Liabilities and capital Cash and de posits M em ber de posits Ad vances to mem bers Invest ments 1970. 1971. 1972 10,614 7,936 7,979 3,864 2,520 2,225 105 142 129 10,183 7,139 6,971 2,332 1,789 1,548 1973--A p r... M a y .. J u n e .. July. . A ug. . Sept. . O ct.. . Nov. . D ec... 9,429 10,155 11,145 12,365 13,511 14,298 14,799 14,866 15,147 2,087 2,702 2,516 2,126 2,016 2,908 3,498 3,649 3,537 111 95 108 103 111 102 106 77 157 8,415 9,615 10,215 11,213 12,562 14,062 15,362 15,362 15,362 1974—J a n .. . F e b ... M ar... A p r... 15,188 14,904 14,995 16,020 2,843 2,680 2,779 1,615 121 116 124 82 14,556 13,906 13,906 13,902 Bonds and notes Banks for cooperatives M ort gage loans (A) Deben tures and notes (L) Loans to cooper atives (A) Deben tures 1,607 1,618 1,756 15,502 17,791 19,791 15,206 17,701 19,238 1,143 1,261 1,453 1,183 1,091 1,178 1,270 1,545 1,745 1,981 1,991 2,008 2,035 2,064 2,089 2,107 2,112 2,122 20,791 21,087 21,413 21,772 22,319 22,826 23,348 23,912 24,175 1,692 1,936 2,027 2,067 2,246 2,294 2,306 2,337 24,424 24,541 24,888 25,264 Capital stock N ote .—D ata from Federal H om e Loan Bank Board, Federal National M ortgage Assn., and Farm Credit Admin. Among omitted balance sheet items are capital accounts o f all agencies, except for stock o f FH LB ’s. Bonds, debentures, and notes are valued at par. They include only publicly Federal intermediate credit banks Federal land banks D eben tures (L) Loans and dis counts (A) 2,030 2,076 2,298 1,755 1,801 1,944 20,056 20,225 20,364 20,843 21,186 21,537 22,243 22,404 23,001 2,859 2,765 2,725 2,811 2,865 2,738 2,711 2,662 2,577 23,131 23,092 23,515 23,668 3,123 3,211 3,143 2,836 Bonds (L) M ort gage loans (A) 4,974 5,669 6,094 4,799 5,503 5,804 7,186 7,917 9,107 6,395 7,063 8,012 2,465 2,370 2,316 2,365 2,310 2,560 2,728 2,704 2,670 6,555 6,777 6,958 6,981 7,065 7,170 7,130 7,029 7,198 6,314 6,460 6,645 6,745 6,727 6,833 6,901 6,890 6,861 9,767 9,953 10,117 10,256 10,441 10,592 10,781 10,926 11,071 8,836 8,836 8,836 9,388 9,390 9,388 9,838 9,838 9,838 2,741 2,828 2,878 2,810 7,163 7,277 7,545 7,514 6,956 7,029 7,162 7,403 11,245 11,402 11,467 11,067 10,048 10,282 10,282 10,843 (L) offered securities (excluding, for FH LB ’s, bonds held within the FH LB System) and are not guaranteed by the U.S. G ovt.; for a listing o f these securities, see table on opposite page. Loans are gross of valuation reserves and represent cost for FN M A and unpaid principal for other agencies. NEW ISSUES OF STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT SECURITIES (In millions o f dollars) Issues for new capital All issues (new capital and refunding) Type o f issue Type o f issuer Period Total Gener al obli gations _ Reve nue HAA1 U.S. Govt. loans State Special district and O ther2 stat. auth. 1970................. 1971................. 1972................. 1973................ 18,164 24,962 23,652 23,970 11,850 15,220 13,305 12,257 6,082 8,681 9,332 10,632 131 1,000 959 1,022 103 62 57 58 4,174 5,999 4,991 4,212 1973 r—M a r .. A p r... M ay .. Ju n e .. J u ly .. A ug... S e p t.. O ct... N o v .. D e c... 2,467 1,826 1,939 2,152 2,028 1,657 1,750 2,313 2,257 2,089 1,228 870 825 1,025 1,458 1,067 721 1,344 866 919 930 947 1,106 861 564 588 741 964 1,383 995 303 173 6 9 8 5 6 2 2 6 9 1 613 159 291 189 516 529 236 337 243 450 918 731 945 1,082 363 498 838 842 1,247 1,022 1974—J a n . .. . F e b .... M a r ... 2,198 1,934 1,979 1,402 1,155 1,160 794 778 590 ' ‘ " 2 2 7 2 1 3 208 473 346 823 523 776 261 285 Use o f proceeds T otal Edu cation R oads and bridges Util ities4 Othei H ous Veter ans’ pur ing5 aid poses 18,110 24,495 22,073 22,408 5,062 5,278 4,981 4,311 1,532 2,642 1,689 1,458 3,525 5,214 4,638 5,654 466 2,068 1,910 2,639 7,526 9,293 6,741 8,335 936 934 703 881 1,149 630 675 1,135 766 616 2,210 1,757 1,775 2,144 2,001 1,602 1,653 2,163 1,929 1,954 374 306 299 542 391 311 327 299 356 372 153 12 233 102 231 30 66 142 42 165 501 452 430 643 366 352 579 412 596 487 347 88 224 334 3 290 384 251 247 344 833 898 588 523 1,009 618 298 1,060 687 582 1,163 938 856 2,130 1,869 1,868 595 449 359 36 53 258 373 612 349 56 39 241 1,070 717 660 5,595 8,399 8,714 10,246 9,496 9,165 9,507 10,249 1 Only bonds sold pursuant to 1949 H ousing Act, which are secured by contract requiring the Housing Assistance Administration to make annual contributions to the local authority. 2 Municipalities, counties, townships, school districts. 3 Excludes U.S. Govt, loans. Based on date o f delivery to purchaser and payment to issuer, which occurs after date o f sale. Total amount deliv e red 3 4 W ater, sewer, and other utilities. 5 Includes urban redevelopment loans. N ote .— Security Industries Assn. d a ta ; par amounts o f long-term issues based on date of sale unless otherwise indicated. Components may not add to totals due to rounding. JU N E 1974 o SECU RITY ISSUES A 41 TOTAL NEW ISSUES (In millions o f dollars) Gross proceeds, all issues1 N oncorporate C orporate Period Total U.S. G ovt.2 Bonds U.S. Govt. agency3 State and local (U.S.)4 O thers Stock Total Total Publicly offered Privately placed Preferred Common 1970....................... 1971....................... 1972....................... 1973....................... 88,666 105,233 96,522 100,417 14,831 17,325 17,080 19,057 16,181 16,283 12,825 23,883 17,762 24,370 23,070 22,700 949 2,165 1,589 1,385 38,945 45,090 41,957 33,391 30,315 32,123 28,896 22,268 25,384 24,775 19,434 13,649 4,931 7,354 9,462 8,620 1,390 3,670 3,367 3,372 7,240 9,291 9,694 7,750 1973—M ar........... A pr............ M ay.......... Ju n e.......... Ju ly........... Aug........... Sept........... Oct............ N ov........... Dec............ 9,029 6,567 11,225 7,943 7,643 8,019 8,091 8,924 12,553 6,635 606 564 3,353 559 490 3,097 2,432 485 4,521 148 1,826 1,640 3,442 1,706 2,471 1,600 2,100 2,612 2,200 1,032 2,304 1,688 1,870 2,046 1,992 1,474 1,630 2,232 2,224 1,966 359 178 17 53 60 42 15 196 45 251 3,933 2,497 2,543 3,578 2,631 1,806 1,915 3,398 3,563 3,238 2,116 1,739 1,721 2,757 1,870 1,382 1,366 2,358 2,257 2,469 1,315 938 1,049 1,358 857 792 684 1,805 1,669 1,552 802 801 672 1,398 1,013 590 682 553 589 917 833 200 187 216 226 94 119 355 637 196 984 558 635 606 536 330 430 685 668 573 3,392 2,686 3,122 2,956 2,100 2,366 2,115 1,684 2,020 842 416 346 152 268 395 284 318 361 1974— Jan . r 6 F e b .r ........ M ar........... Gross proceeds, major groups of corporate issuers R eal estate and financial M anufacturing Commercial and miscellaneous Transportation Bonds Stocks Bonds Stocks Bonds Stocks Bonds Stocks Bonds Stocks Bonds Stocks 9,192 9,426 4,821 4,329 1,320 2,152 1,809 643 1,963 2,272 2,645 1,283 2,540 2,390 2,882 1,559 2,213 1,998 2,862 1,881 47 420 185 43 8,016 7,605 6,392 5,585 3,001 4,195 4,965 4,661 5,053 4,227 3,692 3,535 83 1,592 1,125 1,369 3,878 6,601 8,485 5,661 1,638 2,212 2,095 2,860 27 22 12 25 169 49 78 52 93 18 177 237 30 133 139 149 149 63 61 145 327 139 143 89 112 129 96 147 92 285 317 91 236 183 250 83 140 114 241 226 6 1 8 1 15 2 1,076 150 361 1,099 651 419 334 342 584 569 1,351 369 410 497 269 90 252 608 496 319 548 258 355 303 244 320 228 633 296 350 668 D ec........................................ 481 260 387 703 364 230 270 472 383 485 19 29 60 5 16 46 499 27 1,462 743 351 337 223 182 244 734 692 693 1,397 228 231 181 151 136 106 193 122 115 1974— J a n .r 6 .................................. F e b .r .................................... M ar....................................... 866 351 409 29 36 161 135 53 35 125 143 71 127 5 76 1 1,192 536 1,001 249 293 446 142 372 311 4 25 21 493 784 535 30 87 58 Period 1970................................................... 1971................................................... 1972................................................... 1973................................................... 1973 M ar....................................... A pr........................................ M ay...................................... Ju n e...................................... Ju ly....................................... Aug....................................... Sept....................................... Oct......................................... 1 Gross proceeds are derived by multiplying principal amounts or num ber o f units by offering price. 2 Includes guaranteed issues. 3 Issues not guaranteed. 4 See n o t e to table at bottom o f opposite page. 5 Foreign governments and their instrumentalities, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, and domestic nonprofit organ izations. 4 6 Public utility Comm unication 6 Beginning Jan. 1974 noncorporate figures are no longer published by the SEC. N ote .—Securities and Exchange Commission estimates o f new issu e s maturing in more than 1 year sold for cash in the United States. A 42 SECURITY ISSUES □ JU N E 1974 NET CHANGE IN OUTSTANDING CORPORATE SECURITIES (In millions of dollars) D erivation o f change, all issuers1 Period All securities Bonds and notes Common and preferred stocks New issues Retirements N et change New issues Retirements N et change New issues Retirements Net change 1970......................... 1971......................... 1972......................... 1973P....................... 38,707 46,687 42,306 35,058 9,079 9,507 10,224 11,804 29,628 37,180 32,082 23,252 29,495 31,917 27,065 21,501 6,667 8,190 8,003 8,810 22,825 23,728 19,062 12,691 9,213 14,769 15,242 13,554 2,411 1,318 2,222 2,993 6,801 13,452 13,018 10,561 1972—IV ................. 10,944 2,932 8,012 6,998 2,207 4,790 3,946 725 3,220 1973—1................... I I ................. I l l ................ IV ................. 8,219 9,418 6,638 10,783 2,806 2,470 2,150 4,378 5,412 6,947 4,488 6,405 4,198 5,769 4,521 7,013 1,781 1,664 1,579 3,786 2,417 4,106 2,941 3,227 4,020 3,648 2,118 3,768 1,025 806 571 591 2,995 2,842 1,547 3,177 ! i i Type of issues Commercial and other 2 M anu facturing Period Transpor tation 3 Public utility Bonds & notes Stocks Bonds & notes Stocks Bonds & notes Stocks 6,585 1,995 801 2,534 2,094 658 827 1,409 -1 0 9 2,290 2,471 1,411 900 711 1,044 1972—IV ................. 116 290 575 479 1973—1.................... I I ................. I l l ............... IV ................ 135 632 165 -1 3 1 63 -2 450 147 -1 7 4 119 108 -1 6 2 377 327 247 460 1971......................... 1972......................... 1973......................... Communi cation Real estate and financial 1 Bonds & notes Stocks Bonds & notes Stocks Bonds & notes Stocks 800 254 -9 3 6,486 5,137 4,265 4,206 4,844 4,509 3,925 3,343 3,165 1,600 1,260 1,389 5,005 7,045 3,522 2,017 2,096 3,141 179 47 1,056 1,735 944 89 1,920 580 127 327 414 176 -4 3 7 -4 4 -1 3 844 1,136 1,217 1,068 1,170 1,276 557 1,506 520 842 752 1,051 185 562 77 575 965 1,049 284 1,224 1,244 673 260 964 1 Excludes investment companies. 2 Extractive and commercial and miscellaneous companies. 3 R ailroad and other transportation companies. N ote . —Securities and Exchange Commission estimates o f cash trans actions only. As contrasted with data shown on opposite page, new issues exclude foreign sales and include sales o f securities held by affiliated com panies, special offerings to employees, and also new stock issues and cash proceeds connected with conversions o f bonds into stocks. Retirements are defined in the same way and also include securities retired with in ternal funds or with proceeds o f issues for th at purpose. OPEN-END INVESTMENT COMPANIES (In millions o f dollars) Sales and redem ption o f own shares Assets (m arket value at end o f period) Sales 1 Redemp tions N et sales T otal 2 Cash position 3 1962................ 1963............... 1964............... 2,699 2,460 3,404 1,123 1,504 1,875 1,576 952 1,528 21,271 25,214 29,116 1,315 1,341 1,329 1965............... 1966............... 1967............... 4,359 4,671 4,670 1,962 2,005 2,745 2,395 2,665 1,927 35,220 34,829 44,701 1.803 2,971 2,566 1968............... 1969............... 1970................ 6,820 6,717 4,624 3,841 3,661 2,987 2,979 3,056 1,637 52,677 48,291 47,618 3,187 3,846 3,649 1971................ 1972............... 1973............... 5,145 4,892 4,358 4,751 6,563 5,651 774 -1 ,6 7 1 1,261 56,694 59,831 46,518 3,163 3,035 4,002 O ther 19,956 23,873 27,787 Sales 1 Redemp tions 1973—A p r... M a y .. J u n e .. July. . Aug. . 33,417 31,858 S ep t... O c t.. . 42,135 N o v ... 49,490 D ec... 44,445 43,969 1974—Jan.. . F e b ... M ar... 53,531 A p r... 56,796 42,516 1 Includes contractual and regular single-purchase sales, voluntary and contractual accumulation plan sales, and reinvestment o f investment in come dividends; excludes reinvestment o f realized capital gains dividends. 2 M arket value at end o f period less current liabilities. Sales and redem ption o f own shares Assets (m arket value at end o f period) M onth Year N et sales T otal 2 Cash position 3 O ther 300 285 303 364 239 330 305 502 349 452 446 349 357 432 395 559 542 392 -1 2 0 -1 6 1 -4 6 -7 -1 9 3 -6 5 -2 5 4 -4 0 -4 3 50,837 48,588 48,127 50,933 49,553 52,322 51,952 45,814 46,518 3,837 4,154 4,164 4,594 4,567 4,641 4,168 4,126 4,002 46,464 44,434 43,963 46,339 44,986 47,681 47,784 41,688 42,516 334 215 297 267 325 303 346 327 9 -8 8 -4 9 -6 0 47,094 45.958 44,423 42,679 4,226 4,447 4,406 4,426 42,863 41,511 40,017 38,253 3 Cash and deposits, receivables, all U.S. Govt, securities, and other short-term debt securities, less current liabilities. N ote .—Investment Com pany Institute data based on reports o f m em bers, which comprise substantially all open-end investment companies registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission. D ata reflect newly formed companies after their initial offering o f securities. JUNE 1974 □ BUSINESS FINANCE A 43 CORPORATE PROFITS, TAXES, AND DIVIDENDS (In billions of dollars) Year Profits before taxes In come taxes Profits after taxes Cash divi dends Undis tributed profits Corporate capital consump tion allow ances 1 1968................ 1969................ 1970................ 1971................ 1972................ 1973 ............... 87.6 84.9 74.0 85.1 9 8.0 126.3 39.9 40.1 34.8 37.4 42.7 55.8 47.8 44.8 39.3 47.6 55.4 70.4 23.6 24.3 2 4.7 25.1 26.0 27.8 24.2 20.5 14.6 22.5 29.3 42.6 46.8 51.9 56.0 60.4 65.9 71.4 Q uarter Profits before taxes In come taxes Profits after taxes Cash divi dends Undis tributed profits Corporate capital consum p tion allow ances 1 1972—1 II I I I .... I V . .. . 92.8 94.8 98.4 106.1 40.6 41.4 42.9 45.9 52.2 53.4 55.6 60.3 25.7 25.9 26.2 26.4 26.5 27.5 29.4 33.9 63.4 66.2 66! 0 68.0 1973_I I I ........ I I I .... I V .. . . 119.6 128.9 129.0 127.4 52.7 57.4 57.6 55.7 66.9 71.6 71.5 71.6 26.9 27.3 28.1 29.0 40 .0 44.2 43.4 42.6 69.3 70.5 71.7 74.2 i Includes depreciation, capital outlays charged to current accounts, and accidental damages. N ote . —D ept, of Commerce estimates. adjusted annual rates. Q uarterly data are at seasonally CURRENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF NONFINANCIAL CORPORATIONS (In billions o f dollars) C urrent assets Net working capital End o f period Total Cash U.S. Govt. securi ties C urrent liabilities Notes and accts. receivable U.S. Govt, i Other Inven tories Other Total Notes and accts. payable Accrued Federal income U.S. taxes G o v t.1 Other Other 1969................................ 1970................................. 1971................................. 185.7 187.4 204.9 473.6 492.3 518.8 47.9 50.2 55.7 10.6 7.7 10.7 4 .8 4 .2 3.5 192.2 201.9 208.8 186.4 193.3 200.3 31.6 35.0 39.7 287.9 304.9 313.9 7.3 6 .6 4 .9 192.0 204.7 207.3 12.6 10.0 12.2 76.0 83.6 89.5 1972—1........................... I I .......................... I l l ........................ IV ........................ 209.8 215.0 219.2 224.3 528.1 536.5 547.5 563.1 55.6 56.0 57.7 60.5 10.2 8.9 7.8 9 .9 3.4 2 .8 2.9 3.4 212.8 217.8 224.1 230.5 204.3 207.7 212.2 215.1 41.8 43.1 42.8 43.6 318.3 321.5 328.3 338.8 4 .9 4 .9 4.7 4 .0 207.0 208.5 212.1 221.6 13.3 11.4 12.7 14.1 93.2 96.7 98.8 99.1 1973—1........................... I I ......................... I l l ....................... IV ........................ 231,8 237.7 241.9 245.3 579.2 596.8 613.6 631.4 61.2 62.3 62.2 65.2 10.8 9 .6 9 .5 10.7 3.2 2.9 3 .0 3.5 235.7 245.6 254.2 255.8 222.8 230.3 238.2 247.0 45.5 46.0 46.6 49.3 347.4 359.1 371.7 386.1 4.1 4.5 4 .4 4.3 222.8 232.5 240.8 252.0 15.7 13.9 15.3 16.6 104.7 108.1 111.2 113.3 1 Receivables from, and payables to, the U.S. G ovt, exclude amounts offset against each other on corporations’ books. N o te .—Based on Securities and Exchange Commission estimates, BUSINESS EXPENDITURES ON NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (In billions of dollars) Public utilities T ransportation M anufacturing Period Mining Total Durable N on durable Rail road Air Other Electric Commu nications Gas and other O th e r1 Total (S.A. A.R.) 1970.......................... 1971.......................... 1972......................... 1973......................... 79.71 81.21 88.44 99 .7 4 15.80 14.15 15.64 19.25 16.15 15.84 15.72 18.76 1.89 2.16 2.45 2.74 1.78 1.67 1.80 1.96 3.03 1.88 2.46 2.41 1.23 1.38 1.46 1.66 10.65 12.86 14.48 15.91 2.49 2.44 2.52 2.76 10.10 10.77 11.89 12.85 16.59 18.05 20.07 21.40 1972—1.................... I I ................. I l l ................. IV ................. 19.38 22.01 21.86 25.20 3.29 3.71 3.86 4.77 3.32 3.92 3.87 4.61 .58 .61 .59 .63 .48 .48 .38 .47 .50 .73 .61 .63 .32 .39 .35 .40 3.19 3.61 3.67 4.01 .44 .62 .72 .73 2.72 2.95 2.84 3.39 4.55 4.98 4.97 5.57 86.79 87.12 87.67 91.94 1973—1.................... II .................. I l l ................. IV ................. 21.50 24.73 25.04 28.48 3.92 4.65 4.84 5.84 3.88 4.51 4.78 5.59 .63 .71 .69 .71 .46 .46 .48 .56 .52 .72 .57 .60 .32 .43 .44 .47 3.45 3.91 4.04 4.54 .50 .68 .77 .82 2.87 3.27 3.19 3.53 4.94 5.40 5.24 5.83 96.19 97.76 100.90 103.74 1974—12................. 112 a ............. 23.92 27.83 4.85 5.54 4.54 5.60 .75 .80 .50 .60 .48 .65 .39 .41 3.99 4.48 .53 .91 1 Includes trade, service, construction, finance, and insurance. 2 Anticipated by business. 7.90 8.83 107.18 109.96 N ote . —D ept, of Commerce and Securities and Exchange Commission estimates for corporate and noncorporate business; excludes agriculture, real estate operators, medical, legal, educational, and cultural service, and nonprofit organizations. A 44 REAL ESTATE CREDIT □ JU N E 1974 MORTGAGE DEBT OUTSTANDING BY TYPE OF HOLDER (In millions of dollars) End o f year Type o f holder, and type o f property End o f quarter 1973 1970 1974 1972 1971 III IV ALL H O LD ER S. 1- to 4-fam ily... M ultifam ily1. . . C ommercial___ F a rm ................... 451,726 499,758 565,196 579,852 600,197 280,175 58,023 82,292 31,236 635,137 345,500 76,585 107,673 35,438 353,971 78,536 110,894 36,451 619,996 307,200 67,367 92,333 32,858 366,202 81,130 115,150 37,715 378,382 83,521 119,504 38,589 646,280 386,489 85,394 123,855 39,399 392,053 86,760 127,228 40,239 PRIVATE FINANCIAL IN STITU TIO N S. 1- to 4-family.................................................. M ultifam ily1................................................... Commercial..................................................... F arm ................................................................. 355,929 394,239 450,371 463,105 480,242 495,044 505,583 253,540 52,498 78,345 9,856 288,169 59,293 92,387 10,522 296,369 60,658 95,377 10,701 307.423 62,429 99,364 11,026 514,110 231,317 45,796 68,697 10,119 316,754 63.566 103,429 11,295 322,296 64,723 107,018 11,546 327,146 65,555 109,891 11,518 9 9 ,3 1 4 1 0 3 ,548 109,114 11 4,788 59,127 6,109 33,342 4,970 62,181 6,469 35,224 5,240 65,484 6,745 37,181 5,378 11 9 ,0 6 8 12 1 ,6 6 8 67,998 6,932 38,696 5,442 69,351 7,178 39,664 5,475 7 3,275 8 2 ,5 1 5 1- to 4-fam ily.. . . M ultifam ily1. . . . Com m ercial......... F a rm ..................... 42,329 3,311 23,284 4,351 48,020 3,984 26,306 4,205 57,004 5,778 31,751 4,781 M utual savings b a n k s. 5 7 ,9 4 8 6 1 ,9 7 8 37,342 12,594 7,893 119 67,556 41,650 15,490 10,354 62 6 8 ,9 2 0 70 ,634 7 2 ,0 3 4 38,641 14,386 8,901 50 42,524 15,645 10,683 68 43,003 16,394 11,178 59 73,231 73 ,9 5 7 43,738 16.567 11,670 59 44,247 16,843 12,084 57 44,462 17,011 12,425 59 150,331 174,250 2 2 2 ,5 8 0 22 9 ,1 8 2 142,275 17,355 14,620 206,182 167,049 20,783 18,350 2 1 3 ,0 5 0 172,528 21,369 19,153 180.423 21,880 20,277 185,706 22,391 21,085 2 3 2 ,1 0 4 2 3 6 ,5 1 4 124,970 13,830 11,531 188,051 22,561 21,492 191,529 22,800 22,185 8 1 ,1 8 0 2 2 ,0 0 0 81,971 2 1 , 804 18,387 34,746 6,047 18,566 35,617 5,984 Comm ercial ban ks2. 1- to 4-family.......... M ultifam ily1........... C om m ercial............. F a rm ......................... Savings and loan associations. 1- to 4-family......................... M ultifam ily1.......................... C om mercial............................ L ife insurance com panies . 1- to 4-family................. M ultifam ily1................. C om m ercial................... F a rm ............................... FEDERAL AND RELATED AGENCIES. 1- to 4-family.................................................. M ultifam ily1................................................... F arm .................................................... ............ Government N ational M ortgage Association 1- to 4-family.......................................... M ultifam ily1.......................................... 74 ,3 7 5 7 5 ,496 77,319 22,466 17,242 31,932 5,679 77,914 7 9 ,0 4 0 24,604 16,773 28,518 5,601 77 ,5 8 7 26,676 16,061 25,989 5,649 22,190 17,535 32,199 5.663 21,816 17,686 32,685 5,727 21,826 17,863 33,493 5,858 32.992 39,357 45,790 47,252 48,991 53,008 55,664 21.993 3,375 7,624 30,147 6,086 9,557 58,430 26,453 4,566 8,338 30,708 6,503 10,041 31,276 7,128 10,587 33,725 8,171 11,112 35,454 8,489 11,721 37,168 8,923 12,339 5 ,2 2 2 5 ,3 2 3 5,113 2,490 2,623 4 .6 6 3 2 ,0 4 0 2,902 2,320 2,770 2,553 819 Farmers H om e A dm inistration . 767 1- to 4-family........................... F a rm .......................................... 330 437 398 421 3 ,5 0 5 3 ,3 8 9 2,771 734 2,517 782 Federal Housing and Veterans Adm inistra tions .......................................................... 1- to 4-family.............................................. M ultifam ily1............................................... 837 387 450 3 ,9 0 8 4 ,4 2 9 4 ,0 2 9 1,300 2,608 1,462 2,967 3 ,6 0 4 2,623 1,330 2,699 1,189 2,415 1 ,2 0 0 550 1,3 0 0 860 900 1 ,0 0 0 410 450 430 470 480 520 3,338 2,199 I,139 3 .3 5 4 3 ,2 9 3 3 ,4 4 6 3 ,4 7 6 2,093 1,261 1,998 I,295 2,046 I,400 2,013 1,463 3,514 1,964 1,550 21 ,4 1 3 22,831 2 4 ,1 7 5 2 4 ,8 7 5 19,479 3,352 20,370 3,805 20,516 4,359 650 596 704 15 ,5 0 2 17,791 15,181 321 16,681 1,110 1 9 , 791 17,697 2,094 20,571 1- to 4-family............................................ M ultifam ily1............................................ 18,217 2.354 18,521 2,892 Federal land banks (farm o n ly )................. . 7,187 7,917 9,107 9,591 10,117 10,592 11,071 11,635 357 964 1 ,7 8 9 1,718 2 ,0 2 9 2 ,6 0 4 1,698 20 1,973 56 2 ,4 2 3 2 ,2 9 4 2 ,6 3 7 2 ,4 7 2 Federal N ational M ortgage A ssociation . . Federal Hom e Loan M ortgage Corporation 1- to 4-family.............................................. M ultifam ily1.............................................. G N M A P ools . . . . 1- to 4-family. M ultifam ily1.. INDIVIDUALS AND O T H E R S 3. 1- to 4-family................................... M ultifam ily1.................................... Commercial...................................... F a rm .................................................. 357 934 30 1,754 35 452 3 ,1 5 4 5 ,8 1 5 6 ,4 9 5 452 3,153 1 5,620 195 62,805 66,162 26,865 8,868 13,579 13,493 27,207 10,314 13,977 14,664 1 Structure of five or more units. 2 Includes loans held by nondeposit trust companies but not bank trust departments. 3 Includes some U.S. agencies for which am ounts are small or separate data are not readily available. N ote .— Based on data from various institutional and Government 129 2,446 158 7,331 8 ,2 8 7 9 ,1 0 9 1 0 ,8 6 5 6,250 245 7,054 277 7,964 323 8,745 364 10,431 434 69,035 69,495 70,964 71,944 73,890 73,740 27,184 II,2 0 6 15,286 15,359 26,894 11,375 15,517 15,709 27,503 II,5 7 3 15,786 16,102 27,903 II,7 8 4 16,075 16,182 28,739 12,182 16,837 16,132 27,739 12,282 17,337 16,382 165 sources, with some quarters estimated in part by Federal Reserve in conjunction with the Federal H om e Loan Bank Board and the Dept, o f Commerce. Separation o f nonfarm mortgage debt by type o f property, where not reported directly, and interpolations and extrapolations where required, estimated mainly by Federal Reserve. JU N E 1974 □ REAL ESTATE CREDIT A 45 FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION AND FEDERAL HOME LOAN MORTGAGE CORPORATIONSECONDARY MORTGAGE MARKET ACTIVITY (In millions of dollars) FN M A Mortgage transactions (during period) Mortgage holdings End of period Total i FH A insured VAguaranteed P ur chases 15,492 17.791 19.791 24.175 11,063 12,681 14,624 16.852 4,429 5,110 5,112 6.352 5,079 3,574 3,699 6,127 1973—Mar.. A pr.. M ay. June. July. Aug.. Sept.. O ct.. Nov.. Dec.. 20,571 20.791 21,087 21,413 21,772 22,319 22,831 23,348 23,912 24.175 15,201 15,390 15,581 15,768 15,877 16,085 16,293 16,510 16,734 16.852 5,259 5,269 5.335 5,411 5,574 5,761 5,937 6,101 6,294 6.352 522 355 472 516 516 699 633 659 656 410 1974—Jan .. Feb.. M ar.. A pr.. 24,424 24,529 24,875 25,263 17,008 17,050 17,315 17,450 6,348 6.336 6,340 6,503 350 242 462 526 197 197 197 197 0 1 2 3 FH L M C M ortgage commitments M ade during period O ut stand ing 20 336 211 71 8,047 9,828 8,797 8,914 40 Sales M ortgage holdings Total FH A VA 5,203 6,497 8,124 7.889 325 968 1,789 2.604 933 1,211 1,180 1,191 1,102 1,019 724 264 200 158 8,139 8,742 9,312 9,778 9,859 9,809 9,602 8,918 8,690 7.889 110 489 1,646 2,154 6,715 6,768 7,913 9,292 1 Includes conventional loans not shown separately. N o t e .—D ata from FN M A and FH L M C , respectively. For F N M A : Holdings include loans used to back bond issues guaranteed by G N M A . Commitments include some multifamily and nonprofit hospital loan commitments in addition to 1- to 4-family loan commitments accepted in F N M A ’s free market auction system, and through the F N M A G N M A Tandem Plan (Program 18). M ortgage transactions (during period) C on ven tional P ur chases 325 821 1,503 1,743 147 286 861 325 778 1,298 1,334 1,718 1,784 1,906 2,029 2,158 2,307 2,423 2,527 2,565 2.604 1,589 1,646 1,695 1,716 1,714 1.728 1.729 1.742 1,746 1.743 128 138 211 313 444 579 694 785 819 861 119 126 147 154 140 161 126 113 46 50 2,621 2,625 2,638 2,722 1,736 1.730 1,724 1,756 885 895 914 967 34 21 29 101 Sales M ortgage commitments M ade during period O ut stand ing 1,606 1,629 182 198 186 141 193 187 159 139 208 143 63 45 43 295 343 344 316 278 291 288 218 207 186 26 49 595 400 161 185 748 1,037 64 408 409 68 51 17 21 For F H L M C : D ata for 1970 begin with Nov. 26, when the FH L M C became operational. Holdings and transactions cover participations as well as whole loans. Holdings include loans used to back bond issues guaranteed by G N M A. Commitments cover the conventional and Govt.underwritten loan programs. TERMS AND YIELDS ON NEW HOME MORTGAGES Conventional mortgages Yields (per cent) in prim ary m arket T erm s1 Period FH A insured loans—yield in private secondary m arket 5 C ontract rate (per cent) Fees and charges (per cent)2 M aturity (years) Loan/price ratio (per cent) Purchase price (thous. o f dollars) Loan am ount (thous. o f dollars) FHLBB series 3 HUD series 4 1970............................. 1971............................. 1972............................. 1973.............................. 8.27 7.60 7.45 7.78 1.03 .87 .88 1.11 25.1 26.2 27.2 26.3 71.7 74.3 76.8 77.3 35.5 36.3 37.3 37.1 25.2 26.5 28.1 28.1 8.44 7.74 7.60 7.95 8.52 7.75 7.64 9.03 7.70 7.52 1973—M ay................. Ju n e................. Ju ly ................. A u g ................ Sept................. O ct................... N ov................. D ec.................. 7.55 7.62 7.69 7.77 7.98 8.12 8.22 8.31 1.05 1.08 1.11 1.08 1.19 1.20 1.08 1.12 25.9 26.3 26.3 26.7 26.6 26.1 26.0 25.6 77.7 78.0 78.1 76.7 77.3 76.9 75.5 75.5 35.6 35.8 37.0 38.6 37.2 38.5 38.9 37.7 27.2 27.5 28.3 28.9 28.2 29.0 28.8 28.0 7.71 7.79 7.87 7.94 8.17 8.31 8.39 8.49 7.95 8.05 8.40 8.85 8.95 8.80 8.75 8.75 7.79 7.89 8.19 1974— j a n ................. Feb.................. M a r.r ............. A pr.................. M ay.*............. 8.33 8.40 8,43 8.47 8.52 1.16 1.33 1.35 1.21 1.22 26.4 25.9 26.4 26.1 26.1 76.3 76.5 77.3 77.3 77.3 38.8 37.8 39.1 38.5 38.4 28.9 28.5 29.5 29.2 29.2 8.52 8.62 8.64 8.67 8.72 8.65 8.55 8.60 8.90 1 Weighted averages based on probability sample survey of character istics o f mortgages originated by major institutional lender groups (in cluding mortgage companies) for purchase o f single-family homes, as compiled by Federal Home Loan Bank Board in cooperation with Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. D ata are not strictly comparable with earlier figures beginning Jan. 1973. 2 Fees and charges—related to principal mortgage am ount—include loan commissions, fees, discounts, and other charges, but exclude closing costs related solely to transfer o f property ownership. 3 Effective rate, reflecting fees and charges as well as contract rates NOTE TO TABLE AT BOTTOM O F PAGE A-46: American Life Insurance Association data for new commitments of $100,000 and over each on mortgages for multifamily and nonresidential nonfarm properties located largely in the U nited States. The 15 companies account for a little more than one-half o f both the total assets and the nonfarm mortgages held by all U.S. life insurance companies. Averages, which are based on num ber o f loans, vary in part with loan composition FRASER by type and location o f property, type and purpose o f loan, and loan Digitized for 9.18 8.97 8.86 8.78 8.54 8.66 9.17 (as shown in first column o f this table) and an assumed prepayment at end of 10 years. 4 Rates on first mortgages, unweighted and rounded to the nearest 5 basis points. 5 Based on opinion reports submitted by field offices o f prevailing local conditions as of the first of the succeeding month. Yields are derived from weighted averages o f private secondary market prices for Sec. 203, 30-year mortgages with minimum downpayment and an assumed pre payment at the end of 15 years. Any gaps in data are due to periods of adjustment to changes in maximum permissible contract interest rates. amortization and prepayment terms. D ata for the following are limited to cases where information was available or estimates could be made: capitalization rate (net stabilized property earnings divided by property value); debt coverage ratio (net stabilized earnings divided by debt service); and per cent constant (annual level payment, including principal and interest, per $100 o f debt). All statistics exclude construction loans, increases in existing loans in a company’s portfolio, reapprovals, and loans secured by land only. A 46 REAL ESTATE CREDIT □ JUNE 1974 FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION AUCTIONS OF COMMITMENTS TO BUY HOME MORTGAGES Date o f auction 1973 Item 1974 N ov. 26 Dec. 17 Jan. 14 Feb. 11 Feb. 25 24.9 20.9 38.6 36.2 40.2 35.6 50.4 49.5 58.0 42.3 351.1 285.3 31.0 22.1 51.4 32.2 48.9 34.5 48.4 48.1 48.6 39.4 8.81 8.90 8.78 8.82 8.71 8.77 8.53 8.69 8.43 8.50 Amounts (millions o f dollars): Govt.-underwritten loans Offered1................................... A ccepted.................................. C onventional loans Offered1................................... A ccepted.................................. Average yield (per cent) on short term commitments 2 Govt.-underwritten lo an s......... Conventional lo an s................... 1 M ortgage am ounts offered by bidders are total bids received. 2 Average accepted bid yield (before deduction o f 38 basis-point fee paid for mortgage servicing) for home mortgages assuming a prepayment M ar. 11 Mar. 25 Apr. 8 Apr. 22 M ay 6 May 20 June 3 1,154.7 332.5 1,061.4 267.0 33.6 168.5 256.0 111.1 217.7 82.8 85.1 71.5 74.2 50.1 126.3 34.2 163.9 63.3 80.3 40.9 74.3 29.8 41.4 23.6 26.1 20.5 8.44 8.47 8.62 8.64 8.95 9.00 9.18 9.21 9.34 9.4 4 9.48 9.63 9 .54 9.70 period of 12 years for 30-year loans, without special adjustment for FN M A commitment fees and FN M A stock purchase and holding require ments. Commitments mature in 4 months. MAJOR HOLDERS OF FHA-INSURED AND VA-GUARANTEED RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE DEBT (End o f period, in billions of dollars) H older Dec. 31, 1970 Dec. 31, 1971 Dec. 31, 1972 M ar. 31, 1973 June 30, 1973 Sept. 30, 1973 Dec. 31, 1973 All h o ld ers....................................................... F H A .............................................................. V A ................................................................. Commercial b an k s......................................... F H A .............................................................. V A ................................................................. M utual savings banks.................................... F H A .............................................................. V A ................................................................. Savings and loan assns.................................. F H A .............................................................. V A ................................................................. Life insurance cos........................................... F H A .............................................................. V A ................................................................. O thers............................................................... F H A .............................................................. V A ................................................................. 109.2 91.7 37.3 10.5 7 .9 2 .6 28.1 16.1 12.0 18.7 10.2 8.5 16.8 11.4 5.4 35.1 26.3 8.8 120.8 81.3 39.5 11.3 8.3 3.0 28.2 16.1 12.1 24.3 13.7 10.6 15.8 10.8 5 .0 41.2 32.4 8.8 131.1 86.4 44.7 11.7 8.5 3.2 28.6 16.0 12.6 28.9 15.4 13.5 14.7 10.0 4.7 47.2 36.5 10.7 132.4 86.6 45.8 11.7 8.5 3.2 28.7 15.9 12.8 133.6 86.4 4 7.2 11.7 8.5 3 .2 28.7 15.8 12.9 133.8 85.6 48.2 11.4 8.2 3.2 28.6 15.7 12.9 50.0 11.2 7.9 3.3 28.4 15.5 12.9 N ote .—VA-guaranteed residential mortgage debt is for 1- to 4-family properties while FHA-insured includes some debt in multifamily structures. 1 29.5 14.3 9.7 4 .6 48.2 } 29.8 14.0 9 .5 4.5 4 9.4 ) 30.1 13.7 9.3 4 .4 50.0 ) 29.7 13.6 9 .2 4 .4 Detail by type of holder partly estimated by Federal Reserve for first and third quarters, and for most recent quarter. COMMITMENTS OF LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES FOR INCOME PROPERTY MORTGAGES Averages Number o f loans Total amount committed (millions o f (dollars) 912 1,664 2,132 1971—Nov., Dec.. 1972—J a n . . . F eb ... M ar.. A pr.., M a y ., J u n e ., Ju ly . Aug.. S ept.. O ct.. N ov.. D ec.. Period 1970., 1971., 1972. See N ote on p. A-45. Loan amount (thousands o f dollars) Contract interest rate (per cent) M aturity (yrs./mos.) Loanto-value ratio (per cent) Capitaliza tion rate (per cent) Debt coverage ratio Per cent constant 2,341.1 3.982.5 4.986.5 2,567 2,393 2,339 9.93 9.07 8.57 22/8 22/10 23/3 74.7 74.9 75.2 10.8 10.0 9 .6 1.32 1.29 1.29 11.1 10.4 9.8 136 133 288.2 290.0 2,119 2,181 9.01 8.96 23/5 23/0 75.6 74.4 9 .9 9.9 1.27 1.30 10.2 10.2 107 122 220 200 246 268 170 178 152 159 180 130 198.6 423.5 530.4 381.1 399.6 683.2 421.2 515.7 354.1 343.5 371.7 363.9 1,856 3,471 2,411 1,906 1,624 2,549 2,478 2,897 2,329 2,161 2,065 2,799 8.78 8.62 8.50 8.44 8.48 8.55 8.56 8.54 8.58 8.65 8.63 8.64 22/1 22/6 24/2 24/6 23/4 23/0 23/0 23/0 23/4 23/0 23/2 22/8 73.3 73.3 76.3 76.3 76.0 75.4 74.5 74.9 75.7 75.8 74.7 74.4 10.0 9 .7 9.5 9 .5 9 .5 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.6 9 .6 9.8 1.31 1.31 1.29 1.29 1.26 1.29 1.31 1.27 1.28 1.29 1.28 1.37 10.2 10.0 9 .7 9 .6 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.9 9.8 9.9 9.9 9.9 JU N E 1974 □ CONSUM ER CREDIT A 47 TOTAL CREDIT (In millions of dollars) Instalm ent End o f period Total A uto mobile paper Total N oninstalm ent Other consumer goods paper Home improve ment loans1 Personal loans Total Single payment loans Charge accounts Service credit Retail outlets Credit cards 2 1965. 1966. 1967. 1968. 1969 89,883 96,239 100,783 110,770 121,146 70,893 76,245 79,428 87,745 97,105 28,437 30,010 29,796 32,948 35,527 18,483 20,732 22,389 24,626 28,313 3,736 3,841 4,008 4,239 4,613 20,237 21,662 23,235 25,932 28,652 18,990 19,994 21,355 23,025 24,041 7,671 7,972 8,558 9,532 9,747 5,724 5,812 6,041 5,966 5,936 706 874 1,029 1,227 1,437 4,889 5,336 5,727 6,300 6,921 1970.. 1971., 1972,, 1973,, 127,163 138,394 157,564 180,486 102,064 111,295 127,332 147,437 35,184 38,664 44,129 51,130 31,465 34,353 40,080 47,530 5,070 5,413 6,201 7,352 30,345 32,865 36,922 41,425 25,099 27,099 30,232 33,049 9,675 10,585 12,256 13,241 6,163 6,397 7,055 7,783 1,805 1,953 1,947 2,046 7,456 8,164 8,974 9,979 1973--A pr............ M ay.......... Ju n e.......... Ju ly ........... A ug........... Sept........... O ct............ N o v -......... Dec............ 161,491 164,277 167,083 169,148 171,978 173,035 174,840 176,969 180,486 131,022 133,531 136,018 138,212 140,810 142,093 143,610 145,400 147,437 46,478 47,518 48,549 49,352 50,232 50,557 51,092 51,371 51,130 40,441 41,096 41,853 42,575 43,505 44,019 44,632 45,592 47,530 6,408 6,541 6,688 6,845 7,009 7,120 7,235 7,321 7,352 37,695 38,376 38,928 39,440 40,064 40,397 40,651 41,116 41,425 30,469 30,746 31,065 30,936 31,168 30,942 31,230 31,569 33,049 12,686 12,817 12,990 12,968 13,111 13,088 13,145 13,161 13,241 6,129 6,387 6,544 6,424 6,475 6,229 6,554 6,761 7,783 1,907 1,932 2,011 2,055 2,130 2,106 2,036 2,024 2,046 9,747 9,610 9,520 9,489 9,452 9,519 9,495 9,623 9,979 1974—Jan ............ Feb............ M ar........... A pr............ 178,686 177,522 177,572 179,495 146,575 145,927 145,768 147,047 50,617 50,386 50,310 50,606 47,303 46,781 46,536 47,017 7,303 7,343 7,430 7,573 41,352 41,417 41,492 41,851 32,111 31,595 31,804 32,448 13,117 13,159 13,188 13,315 6,894 6,136 6,097 6,556 1,981 1,882 1,842 1,878 10,119 10,418 10,677 10,699 1 Holdings of financial institutions; holdings o f retail outlets are in cluded in “ Other consumer goods paper.” 2 Service station and miscellaneous credit-card accounts and homeheating-oil accounts. N o t e .—Consumer credit estimates cover loans to individuals for household, family, and other personal expenditures, except real estate mortgage loans- For back figures and description o f the data, see “ Con sumer Credit,’ Section 16 (New) of Supplement to Banking and M onetary Statistics , 1965 and B u ll e tin s for Dec. 1968 and Oct. 1972. CONSUMER CREDIT HELD BY COMMERCIAL BANKS (In millions of dollars) Instalment End of period Automobile paper Total Total Purchased Direct Other consumer goods paper Mobile homes Credit cards 35,652 38,265 40,630 46,310 50,974 28,962 31,319 33,152 37,936 42,421 10,209 11,024 10,972 12,324 13,133 5,659 5,956 6,232 7,102 7,791 1970....................... 1971....................... 1972....................... 1973....................... 53,867 60,556 70,640 81,248 45,398 51,240 59,783 69,495 12,918 13,837 16,320 19,038 7,888 9,277 10,776 12,218 1973—A pr............ M ay.......... Ju n e.......... Ju ly ........... Aug........... Sept........... O ct............ Dec........... 73,696 75,066 76,519 77,556 79,036 79,526 80,281 80,830 81,248 62,459 63,707 64,999 66,065 67,381 67,918 68,627 69,161 69,495 17,327 17,716 18,138 18,439 18,771 18,886 19,123 19,198 19,038 1974—Jan............ Feb............ M ar........... A pr............ 81,081 80,909 80,918 81,750 69,429 69,246 69,232 69,944 18,885 18,770 18,775 18,896 See also N ote to table at top o f page. Other Home improve ment loans Personal loans Check credit Other Single payment loans 8,160 8,699 6,690 6,946 7,478 8,374 8,553 ------------ ^ V------------1965....................... 1966....................... 1967....................... 1968....................... 1969....................... N onin stalment 4,166 4,681 5,469 1,307 2,639 4,423 5,786 7,223 11,436 11,680 11,866 12,023 12,190 12,160 12,262 12,306 12,218 12,113 12,028 11,985 12,039 5,387 6,082 2,571 2,647 2,731 2,858 2,996 798 1,081 3,792 4,419 5,288 6,649 7,113 4,501 5,122 6,054 3,071 3,236 3,544 3,982 1,336 1,497 1,789 2,144 9,280 10,050 11,158 12,187 8,469 9,316 10,857 11,753 6,163 6,321 6,473 6,629 6,825 6,956 7,106 7,208 7,223 5,290 5,360 5,502 5,603 5,792 5,909 5,991 6,171 6,649 5,401 5,538 5,688 5,815 5,923 5,978 6,012 6,035 6,054 3,581 3,635 3,700 3,774 3,863 3,903 3,950 3,979 3,982 1,837 1,868 1,909 1,934 1,982 2,027 2,060 2,085 2,144 11,424 11,589 11,723 11,848 12,035 12,099 12,123 12,179 12,187 11,237 11,359 11,520 11,491 11,655 11,608 11,654 11,669 11,753 7,237 7,285 7,333 7,399 6,826 6,770 6,667 6,761 6,041 6,063 6,082 6,208 3,944 3,937 3,958 4,028 2,167 2,173 2,169 2,180 12,216 12,220 12,263 12,433 11,652 11,663 11,686 11,806 6,357 7,011 7,748 A 48 JU N E 1974 □ CONSUMER CREDIT INSTALMENT CREDIT HELD BY NONBANK LENDERS (In millions o f dollars) Finance companies End o f period T otal O ther consumer goods paper A uto mobile paper Mobile homes O ther financial lenders Home improve ment loans Other Retail outlets Per sonal loans Total Credit unions 232 214 192 166 174 10,058 10,315 10,688 11,481 12,485 8,289 9,315 10,216 11,717 13,722 7,324 8,255 9,003 10,300 12,028 965 1,060 1,213 1,417 1,694 9,791 10,815 11,484 12,018 13,116 315 277 287 281 250 9,476 10,538 10,197 11,737 12,866 M is cellaneous lenders1 A uto mobile dealers Total Other retail outlets 1965......................... 1966......................... 1967......................... 1968......................... 1969......................... 23,851 24,796 24,576 26,074 27,846 9,218 9,342 8,627 9,003 9,412 1970.......................... 1971......................... 1972......................... 1973......................... 27,678 28,883 32,008 37,243 9,044 9,577 10,174 11,927 2,464 2,561 2,916 3,378 3,237 3,052 3,589 4,434 199 247 497 917 12,734 13,446 14,912 16,587 15,088 17,021 19,511 22,567 12,986 14,770 16,913 19,609 2,102 2,251 2,598 2,958 13,900 14,151 15,950 18,132 218 226 261 299 13,682 13,925 15,689 17,833 1973 A pr............... M ay ............. J u n e ............. Ju ly.............. A ug.............. Sept.............. O ct............... N ov.............. D ec............... 33,078 33,859 34,367 35,020 35,634 35,993 36,365 36,887 37,243 10,617 10,872 11,121 11,365 11,583 11,721 11,859 11,949 11,927 2,991 3,025 3,081 3,132 3,187 3,235 3,269 3,310 3,378 3,831 3,985 4,002 4,103 4,194 4,265 4,316 4,371 4,434 611 656 694 733 771 809 847 886 917 15,028 15,321 15,469 15,687 15,899 15,963 16,074 16,371 16,587 20,190 20,599 21,084 21,394 21,808 22,129 22,315 22,505 22,567 17,455 17,832 18,269 18,517 18,961 19,207 19,339 19,517 19,609 2,735 2,767 2,815 2,877 2,847 2,922 2,976 2,988 2,958 15,295 15,366 15,568 15,733 15,987 16,053 16,303 16,847 18,132 278 284 289 293 296 297 300 302 299 15,017 15,082 15,279 15,440 15,691 15,756 16,003 16,545 17,833 1974—Jan................ Feb............... M ar.............. A p r.............. 37,140 37,148 37,005 37,291 11,754 11,710 11;624 11,684 3,392 3,406 3,324 3,364 4,460 4,486 4,497 4,547 940 968 1,018 1,057 16,594 16,578 16,542 16,639 22,301 22,413 22,562 22,753 19,429 19,430 19,550 19,704 2,872 2,983 3,012 3,049 17,705 17,120 16,969 17,059 296 293 292 293 17,409 16,827 16,677 16,766 4,343 4,925 5,069 5,424 5 ,' m i Savings and loan associations and mutual savings banks. See also N ote to table at top o f preceding page. FINANCE RATES ON SELECTED TYPES OF INSTALMENT CREDIT (Per cent per annum) Commercial banks M onth Other consumer goods (24 mos.) Personal loans (12 mos.) 10.45 10.73 10.49 10.77 10.71 10.67 10.66 10.85 10.69 12.37 12.44 12.38 12.39 12.47 12.47 12.38 12.44 12.55 12.58 12.63 12.65 12.73 12.72 12.70 12.70 12.63 12.77 J u n e ........... July............ A ug............ Sept............ O ct.............. N ov............ D ec............. 10.01 10.05 10.04 10.04 10.05 10.08 10.10 10.25 10.44 10.53 10.49 10.49 10.54 10.76 10.67 10.64 10.84 10.57 10.84 10.95 11.06 10.98 11.19 11.07 12.46 12.51 12.48 12.50 12.48 12.57 12.51 12.66 12.67 12.80 12.75 12.86 1974—Jan.............. Feb............. M ar............ A p r............ 10.55 10.53 10.50 10.51 11.09 11.25 10.92 11.07 12.78 12.82 12.82 12.81 1972—A pr............. Ju n e ........... July............ Aug............ Sept............ Oct.............. N ov............ D ec............. 1973—Jan.............. F eb............. M ar............ A pr............. New autom o biles (36 mos.) M obile homes (84 mos.) 10 00 9 .9 6 9.98 9.97 10.02 10.02 10.01 10.02 10.01 Finance companies Automobiles Mobile homes New Used 17.22 17.24 17.25 17.25 17.25 17.25 17.23 17.23 17.24 11.87 11.86 11.85 11.84 11.85 11.88 11.86 11.89 11.92 16.40 16.47 16.52 16.57 16.62 16.71 16.67 16.78 16.87 12.65 12.76 12.71 12.74 12.78 12.78 12.75 12.84 12.96 13.02 12.94 13.12 17.13 17.16 17.19 17.19 17.22 17.24 17.21 17.22 17.23 17.23 17.23 17.24 11.89 11.86 11.85 11.88 11.91 11.94 12.02 12.13 12.28 12.34 12.40 12.42 12.96 13.02 13.04 13.00 17.25 17.24 17.23 17.25 12.39 12.33 12.29 12.28 N ote .—Rates are reported on an annual percentage rate basis as specified in Regulation Z (Truth in Lending) o f the Board o f Governors. Commercial bank rates are “ most com m on” rates for direct loans with Creditcard plans O ther consumer goods Personal loans 12.29 19.31 21.23 12.25 19.38 21.26 12.41 19.15 21.05 12.41 18.90 21.22 16.08 16.20 16.32 16.44 16.52 16.61 16.75 16.86 16.98 17.11 17.21 17.31 12.51 19.04 21.00 12.54 i8.92 20.79 12.73 18.88 20.76 12.77 18.93 20.55 12.90 18.69 20.52 13.12 18.77 20.65 16.56 16.62 16.69 16.76 13.24 18.90 20.68 13.15 18.68 20.52 specified maturities; finance company rates are weighted averages for purchased contracts (except personal loans). For back figures and description of the data, see Bulletin for Sept. 1973. JU N E 1974 o CONSUM ER CREDIT A 49 INSTALMENT CREDIT EXTENDED AND REPAID (In millions of dollasr) By type Period Total Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper By holder H om e improve ment loans Personal loans Commercial banks Finance companies Other financial lenders Retail outlets Extensions 1966............................. 1967............................. 1968............................. 1969............................. 1970............................. 1971............................. 1972............................. 1973............................. 82,832 87,171 99,984 109,146 112,158 124,281 142,951 165,083 27,192 26,320 31,083 32,553 29,794 34,873 40,194 46,453 26,329 29,504 33,507 38,332 43,873 47,821 1973—A pr.................. M ay ................. Ju n e ................. J u ly ................. Aug.................. Sept.................. O ct................... N ov ................. D ec.................. 13,465 13,932 13,646 14,542 14,294 13,691 14,149 14,275 12,677 3,822 3,989 3,762 3,930 3,968 3,939 3,912 3,819 3,315 1974—Jan................... Feb................... M ar................. A pr.................. 13,714 13,541 13,823 14,179 3,492 3,389 3,484 3,545 66,859 2,223 2,369 2,534 2,831 2,963 3,244 4,006 4,728 27,088 28,978 32,860 35,430 35,528 38,343 43,152 47,043 30,073 31,382 37,395 40,955 42,960 51,237 59,339 69,726 25,897 26,461 30,261 32,753 31,952 32,935 38,464 43,221 10,368 11,238 13,206 15,198 15,720 17,966 20,607 23,414 16,494 18,090 19,122 20,240 21,526 22,143 24,541 28,722 5,563 5,504 5,505 5,943 5,961 5,537 5,911 5,978 5,254 365 374 400 433 408 410 415 402 429 3,715 4,065 3,979 4,236 3,957 3,805 3,911 4,076 3,679 5,644 5,859 5,684 5,976 6,195 5,809 6,060 6,222 5,124 3,555 3,820 3,584 3,824 3,685 3,602 3,623 3,564 3,279 1,792 1,868 1,978 2,110 1,943 2,019 1,951 2,029 1,897 2,474 2,385 2,400 2,632 2,471 2,261 2,515 2,460 2,377 5,662 5,647 5,933 6,034 373 409 424 447 4,187 4,096 3,982 4,153 5,715 5,794 5,710 5,838 3,693 3,656 3,497 3,671 1,911 1,861 1,976 2,054 2,395 2,230 2,640 2,616 5 5 ,599 Repayments 1966............................. 1967............................. 1968............................. 1969............................. 1970............................. 1971.............................. 1972............................. 1973............................. 77,480 83,988 91,667 99,786 107,199 115,050 126,914 144,978 25,619 26,534 27,931 29,974 30,137 31,393 34,729 39,452 24,080 27,847 31,270 34,645 40,721 44,933 49,872 59,409 2,118 2,202 2,303 2,457 2,506 2,901 3,218 3,577 25,663 27,405 30,163 32,710 33,835 35,823 39,095 42,540 27,716 29,549 32,611 36,470 40,398 45,395 50,796 60,014 24,952 26,681 28,763 30,981 31,705 31,730 35,259 38,066 9,342 10,337 11,705 13,193 14,354 16,033 18,117 20,358 15,470 17,421 18,588 19,142 20,742 21,892 22,742 26,540 1973—A pr.................. M ay................. Ju n e................. J u ly ................. Aug.................. Sept.................. O ct................... N ov.................. D ec.................. 12,061 11,941 12,034 12,544 12,399 12,332 12,449 12,549 12,267 3,218 3,261 3,253 3,334 3,293 3,406 3,427 3,471 3,338 4,963 4,917 4,955 5,141 5,168 5,072 5,149 5,154 5,001 294 290 300 308 298 322 308 301 332 3,586 3,473 3,526 3,761 3,640 3,532 3,565 3,623 3,596 4,919 4,976 4,890 5,112 5,146 5,167 5,212 5,345 5,088 3,251 3,100 3,241 3,312 3,241 3,144 3,287 3,143 3,151 1,693 1,612 1,694 1,771 1,738 1,757 1,703 1,814 1,766 2,198 2,253 2,209 2,349 2,274 2,264 2,247 2,247 2,262 1974—Jan ................... Feb.................. M ar.................. A pr.................. 12,797 12,870 13,206 13,026 3,433 3,394 3,544 3,498 5,193 5,340 5,596 5,483 356 323 308 312 3,815 3,813 3,758 3,733 5,254 5,430 5,479 5,470 3,418 3,423 3,452 3,375 1,823 1,692 1,827 1,784 2,302 2,325 2,448 2,397 N et change 1966............................. 1967............................. 1968............................. 1969............................. 1970............................. 1971............................. 1972............................. 1973.............................. 5,352 3,183 8,317 9,360 4,959 9,231 16,037 20,105 1,573 -2 1 4 3,152 2,579 -3 4 3 3,480 5,465 7,001 2,249 1,657 2,237 3,687 3,152 2,888 5,727 7,450 105 167 231 374 457 343 788 1,151 1,425 1,573 2,697 2,720 1,693 2,520 4,057 4,503 2,357 1,833 4,784 4,485 2,977 5,842 8,543 9,712 945 -2 2 0 1,498 1,772 -1 6 8 1,205 3,205 5,155 1,026 901 1,501 2,005 1,366 1,933 2,490 3,056 1,024 669 534 1,098 784 251 1,799 2,182 1973—A pr.................. M ay................. June................. Ju ly ................. Aug.................. Sept.................. Oct................... D ec.................. 1,404 1,991 1,612 1,998 1,895 1,359 1,700 1,726 410 604 728 509 596 675 533 485 348 -2 3 600 587 550 802 793 465 762 824 253 71 84 100 125 110 88 107 101 97 129 592 453 475 317 273 346 453 83 725 883 794 864 1,049 642 848 877 36 304 720 343 512 444 458 336 421 128 99 256 284 339 205 262 248 215 131 276 132 191 283 197 -3 268 213 115 1974—Jan ................... Feb.................. M ar................. A pr.................. 917 671 617 1,153 59 -5 -6 0 47 469 307 337 551 17 86 116 135 372 283 224 420 461 364 231 368 275 233 45 296 88 169 149 270 93 -9 5 192 219 N ote .—M onthly estimates are seasonally adjusted and include adjust ments for differences in trading days. A nnual totals are based on data not seasonally adjusted. Estimates are based on accounting records and often include finance charges. Renewals and refinancing o f loans, purchases and sales o f in stalment paper, and certain other transactions may increase the am ount o f extensions and repayments w ithout affecting the am ount outstanding. F or back figures and description of the data, see “ Consumer Credit,” Section 16 (New) of Supplement to Banking and M onetary S tatistics, 1965, and B u lletins for Dec. 1968 and Oct. 1972. A 50 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: S.A. a JU N E 1974 MARKET GROUPINGS (1967 = 100) Grouping Total index. Products, to ta l.................. Final products ................ Consumer goods. E quipm ent................. Interm ediate products. M aterials............................ 1967 p ro por tion 1973 aver age p 1973 May June July 100.0 125.6 124.8 125.6 126.7 1974 Aug. Sept. Oct. 126.5 126.8 127.0 Nov. Dec. Jan. 127.5 126.5 125.4 F e b .r M a r.r Apr.® May 124.6 124.5 124.9 125.4 62.21 123.4 122.9 123.7 124.2 123.7 124.3 124.3 125.3 124.0 122.9 122.4 122.0 122.5 123.4 12 1.3 120. 1 2 1 .3 122.1 1 2 1 .4 28.53 20.42 13.26 37.79 131.7 106.7 131.1 129.3 131.8 105.7 130.5 128.3 131.9 106.6 132.0 129.0 132.8 107.3 132.5 130.9 131.2 132.3 132.6 133.5 131.3 129.2 128.3 127.9 107.6 108.5 108.9 110.1 110.1 109.8 109.9 110.0 132.1 131.0 130.6 131.1 129.1 129.2 129.1 127.6 130.9 131.3 131.1 131.5 130.7 129.7 128.3 128.4 7 .8 6 13 9 .0 1 4 1.5 1 4 1 .8 142 .4 1 3 4 .0 4 8 .9 5 1 2 2 .4 1 2 2 .7 1 2 3 .7 1 2 2 .6 1 2 1 .2 1 2 0 .6 1 2 0 .4 1 2 1 .0 1 2 2 .0 128.6 129.5 110.4 111.6 127.9 128.1 128.9 128.9 Consumer goods 1 3 8 .2 1 3 7 .3 1 3 8 .5 1 3 4 .6 Durable consumer goods ................... Automotive products................... A utos.......................................... Auto parts and allied go o d s.. 2.84 136.8 142.6 142.6 141.7 121.1 129.8 131.4 133.7 120.6 108.0 1.87 125.4 129.8 132.6 134.0 103.9 118.4 122.5 124.8 106.2 90.0 .97 158.9 167.0 161.9 156.7 154.2 151.8 148.4 150.9 147. 142.6 H ome go o d s................................ Appliances, TV, and radios. Appliances and A / C . . . TV and home a u d io .. . . Carpeting and furniture. . . . Misc. home g o o d s................. 5.02 1.41 .92 .49 1.08 2.53 Nondurable consumer goods .............. C lothing............................................ Consumer staples........................... Consumer foods and tobacco.. Nonfood staples............................ Consumer chemical products. Consumer paper p ro d u c ts.. . . Consumer fuel and lighting. . Residential utilities.............. 2 0 .6 7 140.3 140.9 141.3 142.9 141.1 144.8 148.0 147.2 147.8 146.3 156.9 157.8 154.1 156.0 153.3 150.0 147.8 148.9 133.6 134.0 134.7 12 9 .0 1 2 8 .0 128.1 155.4 154.2 134.7 132.9 129.1 4.32 116.0 114.2 116.0 116.5 16.34 132.4 131.7 131.4 132.5 8.37 122.2 120.9 119.6 121.3 1 3 0 .2 1 2 8 .2 1 2 6 .4 1 2 8 .0 1 3 0 .9 106.6 86.4 145.5 107.8 86.3 149.1 114.5 117.8 97.7 100.3 146.7 151.5 142.9 140.9 141.2 142.5 139.6 149.4 143.4 140.4 147.9 138.4 159.8 159.3 154.7 172.2 153.9 137.5 131.9 148.2 139.4 140.3 141.9 135.8 134.2 134.2 150.0 147.7 147.7 153.3 153.9 134.8 134.1 152.7 136.8 150.1 153.5 136.3 134.4 153.3 134.2 154.5 135.0 158.7 136.0 161.5 137.7 1 3 0 .8 1 3 1 .5 1 3 0 .2 1 2 9 .1 1 30.1 117.0 118.0 116.8 133.6 133.2 134.5 121.9 122.2 123 1 2 9 .5 117.3 120.3 116.3 135.2 132. 133.0 126.5 125.0 126.9 1 3 3 .1 1 2 7 .9 1 2 7 .7 1 2 8 .2 114.5 112.0 133.0 132.1 125.9 124.0 132.6 124.3 133.3 124.6 7.98 143.1 143.1 2.64 153.3 154.9 1.91 121.3 121.7 3.43 147.5 145.6 2.25 156.8 152.1 143.7 153.5 121.7 148.2 155.4 144.1 153.0 122.5 149.2 157.8 145.8 155.6 124.1 150.4 160.0 144.8 153.4 124.4 149.7 160.9 146 156.2 122.5 151.9 161.9 144.3 154.9 123.6 147.8 158.0 141.1 156.7 120.5 140.7 149.8 139.4 157.8 119.4 136.7 145.6 140.4 140.5 159.0 159.0 119.9 119.1 137.4 138.3 148.6 148.6 141.1 159.6 119.4 139.1 147.7 142.5 1 2 1.3 1 2 2 .5 123 .0 1 2 4 .6 119.8 120.5 119.1 119.6 113.1 113.9 138.3 138.5 122 123.0 115.1 141.0 1 2 5 .8 1 2 6 .2 127. 1 2 6 .9 1 2 6 .8 1 2 7 .3 1 2 8 .0 1 2 8 .6 126.6 130.3 120.6 138.7 127.8 133.0 121.3 139.1 1 2 9 .6 129.0 137.3 122.3 138.8 130.8 138.0 123.8 141.8 128.2 128.2 140 139 108.2 109 126.0 126.1 128.2 140.5 106 131.8 128.4 138.5 110.4 Equipment Business equipment......................... Industrial equipm ent............... Building and mining eq u ip ., Manufacturing equipm ent., Power equipm ent................. 12 .74 6.77 120.1 1.45 120.4 3.85 113.0 1.47 138.5 119.1 118.8 112.0 138.2 Commercial, transit, farm eq.. Commercial e q u ip m en t.. . . Transit equipm ent............... Farm equipm ent................... 5.97 3.30 2.00 .67 125.5 135.0 109.8 125.1 127.0 127.7 128.1 123.7 125.4 125. 131.6 134.1 135.9 137.0 138.2 140.1 108.4 109.6 109.8 109.0 109.8 109.7 126.5 129.3 126.4 132.8 129.4 123.5 7 .6 8 8 0 .2 7 9 .7 8 0 .1 81.1 5.15 80.3 80.1 80.0 81.1 Defense and space equipment. Military products................. 122 79.7 79.0 125.6 124.9 125.3 124.1 124 123.7 124.7 126.0 126.0 128 117.3 117.3 118.2 118.5 119.3 142.3 143.0 144.6 140.3 138.0 130.3 141.3 111.4 132.4 7 9 .8 8 0 .0 8 0 .9 79.1 79.3 80.0 134.5 135.3 134.9 134.3 132.7 129.6 128.1 127.5 131 .7 129 139.3 111.1 133.4 81 128.5 139.8 109.5 129.2 8 1 .4 8 0 .9 8 0 .0 8 0 .3 80.6 8 1 .6 80.2 79.0 79.5 80.6 133.7 129.0 131.1 133.0 127.4 126.3 131.3 127.4 129.0 129.5 126 126.5 129.5 1 3 2 .7 81.3 Interm ediate products Construction products........... Misc. intermediate products. 5.93 134.2 132.2 135.9 7.34 128.6 129.2 128.9 M aterials Durable goods materials . . . . Consumer durable p a rts . Equipment p arts.............. Durable materials n e c ... 20.91 Nondurable goods materials ............. Textile, paper, and chem. m a t.. Nondurable materials n.e.c....... Fuel and power, industrial............ 13 .9 9 4.75 5.41 10.75 8.58 5.41 2.89 130.1 1 2 8 .6 129.1 1 2 8 .9 1 2 9 .2 131 1 3 2 .3 1 3 2 .2 1 3 3 .0 1 3 0 .3 130.1 1 3 0 .7 127.8 125.7 128.8 126.9 128.6 129.9 128.2 119.3 118.0 118.2 124.5 122.3 122.1 122.7 136.5 135.3 134.9 137.6 138.0 138.7 139.0 1 2 9 .4 130 .4 1 3 0 .6 139.8 139.4 140.2 142.2 142.4 112.2 112.3 112.3 112.1 111.7 123.9 122.9 125.3 126.9 126.3 128.4 125. 138.7 129.8 1 2 7 .3 1 2 6 .6 1 2 8 .0 1 2 8 .3 121.0 113.0 109.3 110.3 114.2 114.7 125.3 123.9 122.6 120.6 120.6 122.6 141.6 140.0 137.6 137.6 137.8 137.2 1 2 9 .2 131.1 141.9 141.4 112.0 112.3 128.3 126.9 142.4 112.1 124.9 131.3 129.8 139.8 141.2 130.2 142.3 132.4 128.8 141.0 148.4 4 5 2 .6 4 5 6 .9 4 4 9 .1 140.1 143.4 111.9 111.7 123.1 121.5 1 31.1 1 3 1 .6 1 3 1 .6 1 3 0 .8 141.7 114.3 122.5 142.6 143.4 113.8 112.9 122.4 122.8 126.9 144.3 126.7 151.4 125.8 148.6 126.6 4 4 5 .4 4 4 2 .5 4 4 1 .4 4 4 4 .3 4 4 7 .8 142.5 112.6 123.6 Supplementary groups H ome goods and clothing. C ontainers............................. 9.34 129.0 128.6 129.7 130.7 130.0 1.82 139.9 138.0 141.4 135.1 140.5 Gross value of products in market structure (In billions of 1963 dollars) Products , total.................... Final pro d u cts............. Consumer goods Equipm ent................ Intermediate products. For N ote see p. A-51. 28 6 .3 449 221.4 346.1 156.3 239.7 65.3 106.4 64.9 103.7 4 4 9 .7 346.6 241.1 105.6 103.1 4 5 1 .8 4 5 2 .9 4 4 6 .2 347.8 347.7 341.9 241.3 241.0 235.4 106.6 106.6 106.6 104.3 104.8 104.6 4 4 9 .8 346.3 239.0 107.3 103.5 349.7 353.3 346 241.7 243.6 237.8 108.0 109.5 109.0 103.1 103.6 102.5 342.5 339.9 340.2 343.3 346.5 233.6 230.6 231.2 233.7 235.9 108.9 109.1 109.0 109.4 110.7 130.1 102.0 101.2 101.1 101.5 JU N E 1974 □ INDUSTRIAL PROD U CTION: S.A. A 51 INDUSTRY GROUPINGS (1967 = 100) Grouping D urab le................................................. N ondurable.......................................... Mining and utilities................................ 1967 p ro p or tion 1973 aver age * 8 8 .5 5 12 5 .2 1974 1973 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F e b .r M ar.r Apr.* May 12 6 .3 1 2 6 .4 1 2 7 .4 1 2 6 .4 125.3 1 2 4 .5 1 2 4 .5 124 123.1 131.2 126.9 110.4 147.6 121.1 131.4 125.4 109.9 144.9 119.4 131.5 126.9 111.7 146.1 120.2 130.9 127.4 112.5 146.3 120.5 121.9 131.0 131.1 126. 126.7 111.7 111.6 146.0 145.6 1 3 1 .0 130.5 1 3 0.4 May June July Aug. 12 4 .9 1 2 5 .6 1 2 6 .5 126.1 123.8 130.5 130.4 111.0 154.8 122.6 130.9 130.7 111.5 154.8 123.3 130.7 131.3 111.8 155.8 123.5 124.3 130.4 131.3 131.5 130.6 111.9 111.3 156.2 154.6 130.6 129.5 129.5 1 3 0 .6 52.33 122.1 121.8 123.0 36.22 129.6 129.3 129.3 11.45 128.9 127.0 128.2 6.37 110.2 109.1 109.5 5.08 152.3 149.5 151.5 1 2 5 .7 Durable manufactures 1 2 .5 5 Primary m etals.................................... Iron and steel, subtotal................. Fabricated metal products............... 6.61 4.23 5.94 3 2 .4 4 M achinery............................................ N onelectrical m achinery............... Electrical m achinery...................... Transportation equipm ent............... M otor vehicles and p a rts............. Aerospace and misc. trans. e q ... Ordnance, private and G ovt............ Lum ber , clay , and gla ss ......................... Lum ber and p ro d u cts....................... Clay, glass, and stone products----Furniture and fixtures....................... Miscellaneous m anufactures............ 1 2 8.8 1 1 7 .3 17.39 125.9 9.17 125.1 8.22 126.8 9.29 109.2 4.56 138.1 4.73 81.4 2.07 138.4 3.69 85.4 4 .4 4 128.1 1 2 8 .7 127.1 126.1 124.5 128.1 125.6 M l . 8 128.7 121.6 119.8 119.9 120.9 118.5 122.7 123.6 130.7 130.3 133.4 133.5 133.8 131.5 132.4 1 2 9.5 1 1 7 .3 1 1 8.8 124.7 124.0 125.4 111.0 140.9 82.2 138.9 85.4 126.9 126.1 127.8 112.2 143.3 82.2 140.2 86.7 13 0 .3 129.2 6 .9 0 2 .6 9 3 .3 3 1 1 4 .7 11 3 .8 1 1 4 .5 115.1 1 2 9 .3 M l.3 128.6 127.2 128.0 127.9 129.2 129.4 128 129.0 130.1 131.7 127.7 126.2 126. 125.6 126.4 95.7 93.9 94.7 97.3 99.9 112.7 109.2 109.7 116.5 118.9 79.3 78.9 80.3 79.3 81.7 143.0 142. 142.9 144.4 144.7 85.2 84.2 83. 84.0 85.2 1 2 9 .8 1 2 9 .2 1 2 7 .8 1 3 5 .9 1 3 7 .5 126.5 127.5 143.6 143.5 129.5 144.9 11 3 .3 1 1 5 .0 M l . 2 129.2 11 4 .5 1 1 5 .4 12 2 .8 123.8 13 5.4 1 1 9 .9 1 2 8 .8 1 1 5.2 1 1 8 .9 12 8 .8 1 2 9 .7 M IA 1 3 5 .2 126.5 144.5 124.4 126.0 116.5 117.3 131.7 132.0 118 .6 118 .9 2 .9 0 1 3 6.0 1 2 7 .7 126.1 119.6 131.5 130.0 129.2 130.4 130.9 128.9 130.0 130.0 130.3 130.2 128.2 129.8 128.5 130.5 131.6 105.7 107.3 108.8 109.8 103.0 131.0 133.9 136.4 137.8 124.6 81.3 82.9 82.2 81.7 82.3 140.9 141.5 141.0 142.6 142.7 83.8 83.7 83.8 84.3 86.1 128.9 127.5 126.6 125.4 128.4 128.9 129.9 132.0 130.5 132.3 129.6 128.8 126.3 143.3 1 2 8 .6 130.7 129.5 125.0 127.7 125.5 119.4 130.0 131.4 130.6 127.1 128.0 112.1 144.1 81.3 140.8 86.7 1 1 9 .3 1 1 7 .7 M l . 6 128.5 1.65 2.79 1.38 1.52 1 2 7 .6 128.9 124.2 133.1 1 3 8 .2 131.2 136.1 130.4 128.8 145.3 142.9 130.4 1 2 9.7 1 2 7 .4 1 28.1 1 2 9 .0 126.3 126.1 128.7 131.8 127.1 127.6 126.1 129.3 127.0 130.1 1 3 3 .4 13 5 .2 124.9 124.2 144.5 141.8 1 3 6 .8 125.4 144.2 1 3 6 .2 144.3 126. 145. 127.1 144.3 1 1 6 .7 1 1 8 .8 1 1 6.2 1 1 5 .3 1 1 3 .2 11 1 .7 127.6 113 83.7 125.0 111.5 83.0 123.4 1 3 6 .4 M l.9 1 3 5 .3 11 6 .9 1 2 9 .4 1 3 6 .4 Nondurable manufactures Textile mill p ro d u cts......................... Apparel p ro d u cts................................ Leather and p ro d u cts........................ Paper and p ro d u c ts .......................... Chemicals, petroleum , and rubber . . . . Chemicals and p ro d u cts................... Petroleum p ro d u c ts........................... Foods and tobacco .................................. .88 127.1 112.9 83.6 7 .9 2 122.1 1 2 2 .0 3.18 135.4 135.1 134.6 4.74 113.2 113.2 114.8 11 .9 2 7 .8 6 14 9 .3 9 .4 8 12 1 .9 117.5 1 1 6 .8 128.9 129.0 130.2 130.2 110.0 111.0 112.1 113.6 115.4 114.9 83.0 86.6 79.2 81.0 86.4 83.1 15 0 .2 1 4 9 .8 1 24.5 122.1 121 .3 135.3 137.0 134.8 135.3 116.0 116.2 113.6 112.1 151.8 1 5 1 .0 1 5 0 .9 151.1 150.1 150.2 150.4 152.0 151.4 153.0 152.7 1.80 127.4 128.5 129.7 129.3 128.2 126.0 130.4 2.26 164.0 166.8 163.9 168.8 167.9 163.6 161.9 12 1 .5 1 1 9.5 8.81 122.7 122.4 120.3 .67 111.6 111.2 108.1 121 .3 1 2 2 .0 122.4 122.9 105.3 110.1 1 2 2 .2 1 2 1 .7 123.2 122.4 109.1 113.7 1 1 1 .6 129.4 115.3 82.9 130.9 128.4 118.5 116.4 82.9 77.6 1 2 1 .9 1 21.2 121.7 1 2 2 .2 1 2 2 .5 122.1 136.2 112.3 136.7 138.7 110.8 110.4 137.6 111.9 140.2 110.7 140.3 109.9 111.1 1 5 1 .6 151.6 151.5 15 1 .2 1 5 1 .3 1 5 2 .8 153.0 154.5 154.9 129.5 125.5 120.5 164.5 162.3 164 1 5 3 .3 155.3 116.9 163.5 155 117.3 164.0 155.9 124.5 165.0 156.3 125.2 1 2 4 .7 1 2 3 .0 12 5 .4 125.4 124.5 126.3 115.8 104.2 113.3 84.2 1 2 1 .5 1 2 6 .2 125.1 124. 125.1 M l . 2 126.2 126.0 126.3 112.1 110.4 1 1 9 .9 1 1 9 .7 132.2 111.6 132.9 110.7 Mining M etal m ining....................................... Stone and earth m inerals................. C o al....................... . ............................. 111. 8 1 16.9 1 .2 6 118.1 1 1 6 .2 .51 .75 130.8 109.5 127.0 121.6 108.8 105.2 5 .1 1 1 0 8.3 .69 4.42 1 2 0 .6 1 2 0 .4 1 2 0 .9 128.4 131.4 136.6 138.3 109.1 113.1 109.5 109.2 121.4 1 2 1 .3 1 2 2 .0 135.2 111.7 135.2 135.2 113.1 111.9 1 1 7 .7 1 1 7 .3 128.1 110.7 107.3 1 0 8.9 109.5 1 0 9 .2 1 0 9 .5 1 0 9 .7 1 0 8 .8 1 07.5 107.0 10 9 .6 11 0 .7 1 1 0 .2 1 1 0 .0 103.6 100.9 108.0 109.0 104.0 109.8 103.0 104.1 110.4 108.7 112.7 114.7 110.3 113.5 109.0' 108.4 109.1 109.5 110.0 109.7 110.8 109.6i 107.0 106.8 1 09.1 110. 1 110.2 109.5 Utilities G as............................................................. 3.91 160.7 1.17 124.2 156.8 159.7 164.0> 163.8 N ote .—D ata for the complete year of 1972 are available in a pamphlet Industrial Production Indexes 1972 from Publications Services, Division o f Administrative Services, Board of Governors o f the Federal Reserve System, Washington, D.C. 20551. 165.1 165.3 163.4 155.6 153.0 154.6 154. 1 Published groupings include series and subtotals not shown sepa rately. Figures for individual series and subtotals are published in the monthly Business Indexes release. Indexes without seasonal adjustment are no longer being published in the Bulletin , but they are available in the Board‘s monthly release ’’Industrial Production (the G.12.3), which is available upon request to Publications Services, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, D.C. 20551. A 52 BUSINESS A C TIV ITY; CO NSTRU CTIO N a JU N E 1974 SELECTED BUSINESS INDEXES (1967= 100, except as noted) Industrial production M anu facturing 2 In dustry Ca pacity utiliza tion in mfg. M anu (1967 factur output = 100) ing M arket Period Products Total Final Inter M ate mediate rials Con sumer Equip goods ment Total Total C on struc tion con tracts N onag ricul tural em ploy ment— Total i Em ploy ment Pay rolls Prices « Total retail sales3 C on sumer W hole sale com m odity 1955.. 1956.. 1957.. 1958.. 1959.. 58.5 61.1 61.9 57.9 64.8 56.6 59.7 61.1 58.6 64.4 54.9 58.2 59.9 57.1 62.7 59.5 61.7 63.2 62.6 68.7 48.9 53.7 55.9 5 0.0 54.9 62.6 65.3 65.3 63.9 70.5 61.5 63.1 63.1 56.8 65.5 58.2 60.5 61.2 56.9 64.1 90.0 88.2 84.5 75.1 81.4 76.9 79.6 80.3 78.0 81.0 92.9 93.9 92.2 83.9 88.1 61.1 64.6 65.4 60.3 67.8 59 61 64 64 69 80.2 81.4 84.3 86.6 87.3 87.8 90.7 93.3 9 4 .6 94.8 1960.. 1961.. 1962.. 1963.. 1964.. 66.2 66.7 7 2.2 76.5 81.7 66.2 66.9 72.1 76.2 81.2 64.8 65.3 70.8 74.9 79.6 71.3 72.8 77.7 8 2.0 86.8 56.4 55.6 61.9 65.6 70.1 71.0 72.4 76.9 81.1 87.3 66.4 66.4 72.4 77.0 82.6 65.4 65.6 71.4 75.8 81.2 80.1 77.6 81.4 83.0 85.5 86.1 89.4 82.4 82.1 84.4 86.1 88.6 88.0 84.5 87.3 87.8 89.3 68.8 68.0 73.3 76.0 80.1 70 70 75 79 83 88.7 89.6 9 0 .6 91.7 92.9 94 .9 94.5 94.8 94.5 94.7 1965. 1966. 1967. 1968. 1969. 89.2 97.9 100.0 105.7 110.7 78.7 9 3.0 9 3.0 9 9.2 100.0 100.0 104.7 105.7 106.1 112.0 9 1.0 9 9.8 100.0 105.7 112.4 89.1 98.3 100.0 105.7 110.5 89.0 91.9 87.9 87.7 86.5 93.2 94.8 100.0 113.2 123.7 92.3 97.1 100.0 103.1 106.7 93.9 99.9 100.0 101.4 103.2 88.1 97.8 100.0 108.3 116.6 91 97 100 109 114 94.5 97.2 100.0 104.2 109.8 96.6 99.8 100.0 102.5 106.5 1970... 1971.. 1972.. 1973*. 106.6 106.0 104.5 106.8 106.4 104.7 115.2 113.8 111.9 125.6 123.4 121.3 110.3 115.7 123.6 131.7 96.3 89.4 95.5 106.7 111.7 112.6 121.1 131.1 107.7 107.4 117.4 129.3 105.2 105.2 114.0 125.2 78.3 123.1 75.0 145.4 '7 8 .6 165.3 83.0 183.3 107.2 107.3 110.5 114.8 98.0 93.9 96.7 101.9 114.1 116.3 130.2 146.9 120 122 142 116.3 121.2 125.3 133.1 110.4 113.9 119.8 134.7 1973— M a r.. A p r... M a y .. Ju n e .. Ju ly .. A ug.. S ept.. O c t... N o v .. D ec... 123.7 124.1 124. 125. 126.7 126.5 126.8 127.0 127.5 126 121.7 122.0 122.9 123.7 124.2 123 124.3 124.3 125.3 124.0 119.6 120.0 120.8 121.3 122.1 121.4 122.4 122.7 123.7 122.6 130.8 130.9 131.8 131.9 132.8 131 132.3 132.6 133.5 131.3 104.1 104.7 105.7 106.6 107.3 107.6 108.5 108.9 110.1 110.1 129.4 129.3 130.5 132.0 132.5 132.1 131.0 130.6 131.1 129.1 127.0 127.7 128.3 129.0 130.9 130.9 131.3 131.1 131.5 130.7 123.4 123.8 124.9 125.6 126.5 126.1 126.3 126.4 127.4 126.4 582.8 193.0 177.0 173.0 183.0 175.0 83.3 199.0 182.0 191.0 82.6 194.0 161.0 113.8 114.0 114.4 114.7 114.6 115.0 115.3 116.0 116.4 116.4 101.0 101.5 101.7 102.1 101.8 102.1 102.1 102.9 103.3 103.2 142.6 144.8 144.9 145.3 146.3 146.7 149.8 151.7 155.8 153.7 160 157 159 157 163 162 163 164 164 161 129.8 129.8 130.7 *130.5 131.5 '1 3 3 .2 132.4 '1 3 6 .0 132.7 '1 3 4 .3 135.1 '142.1 135.5 '1 3 9 .7 136.6 '1 3 8 .7 137.6 '1 3 9 .2 138.5 '1 4 1 .8 1974— J a n ... Feb... M a r.. Apr.. May. 125.4 124.6 '124.5 '124.9 125.4 122.9 121.2 129.2 109. '1 2 2 .4 '120.6 128.3 '109.9 '1 2 2 .0 '120.4 r127.9 '110.0 '122.5 121.0 r128.6 r110.4 122.0 129.5 111.6 123 129.2 '129.1 '1 27.6 '127.9 128.1 129.7 128.3 '128.4 '128.9 128.9 125.3 '124.5 '124.5 '124.8 125.7 155.0 187.0 181.0 179.0 116.2 116.6 116.6 116.8 117.1 102.6 101.8 101.5 '101.9 101.9 151.6 151.1 '150.5 '147.2 154.4 164 139.7 165 141.5 168 '143.1 168 144.0 170 86.8 9 3.0 88.1 96.8 96.1 98.6 100.0 100.0 100.0 105.8 105.8 106.6 109.7 109.0 111.1 1 Employees only: excludes personnel in the Armed Forces. 2 Production workers only. 3 F.R . index based on Census Bureau figures. * Prices are not seasonally adjusted. Latest figure is final. 5 Figure is for first quarter 1973. N o te .— A ll series: D ata are seasonally adjusted unless otherwise noted. C apacity utilization : Based on data from Federal Reserve, M cGrawHill Economics D epartment, and Dept, o f Commerce. '83.3 '8 0 .5 '1 4 6 .6 '1 4 9 .5 '1 5 1 .4 '15 2 .7 '1 5 5 .0 Construction con tracts; M cGraw-Hill Informations Systems Com pany F.W. Dodge Division, monthly index o f dollar value o f total construction contracts, including residential, nonresidential, and heavy engineering; does not include data for A laska and Hawaii. E mployment and payro lls: Based on Bureau o f Labor Statistics data; includes data for Alaska and Hawaii beginning with 1959. P rices: Bureau of Labor Statistics data. CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AND PRIVATE HOUSING PERMITS (In millions of dollars, except as noted) 1973 1972 Type o f ownership and type o f construction 1972 1974 1973 Dec. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. N ov. Dec. Jan. Feb. M ar. Total construction 1........................... 90,979 101,071 6,423 8,814 9,428 9,910 9,228 10,303 8,151 8,983 7,905 6,133 5,954 6,610 7,911 By type o f ownership: Public............................................ Private 1....................................... 24,043 26,686 1,629 2,071 2,359 2,995 2,581 2,968 2,328 2,055 2,140 1,855 2,135 2,212 2,481 66,936 73,385 4,793 6,743 7,069 6,916 6,647 7,335 5,822 6,928 5,765 4,277 3,819 4,398 5,430 By type of construction: Residential building 1............... Nonresidential building............ N onbuilding............................... 44,975 46,246 3,115 4,512 4,754 4,612 4,224 4,233 3,638 3,673 3,299 2,341 2,231 2,678 3,374 27,021 31,761 2,189 2,634 2,629 2,976 2,991 3,241 2,719 2,758 2,655 2,210 2,307 2,260 2,752 18,983 22,064 1,119 1,668 2,045 2,322 2,013 2,828 1,794 2,552 1,951 1,581 1,415 1,672 1,785 Private housing units au th o rized ... (In thousands, S.A., A.R.) 2,219 1,796 2,399 1,939 1,838 2,030 1 Because o f improved procedures for collecting data for 1-family homes, some totals are not strictly comparable with those prior to 1968. To im prove comparability, earlier levels may be raised by approximately 3 per cent for total and private construction, in each case, and by 8 per cent for residential building. N ote.— Dollar value of construction contracts as reported by the 1,780 1,750 1,596 1,316 1,314 1,237 1,301 1,333 '1,461 McGraw-Hill Informations Systems Company, F.W. Dodge Division. Totals o f monthly data exceed annual totals because adjustments— negative—are made in accumulated monthly data after original figures have been published. Private housing units authorized are Census Bureau series for 14,000 reporting areas with local building permit systems; 1971 data are for 13,000 reporting areas. JU N E 1974 o CONSTRU CTION A 53 VALUE OF NEW CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY (In millions of dollars) Private Public Nonresidential Period Total Total Buildings Resi dential Total Indus trial Com mercial Other build ings 1 Other Total Mili tary High way Conser vation and Other 2 develop ment 1962 3 ......... 1963 4 ......... 1964 59,965 64,563 67,413 42,096 45,206 47,030 25,150 27,874 28,010 16,946 17,332 19,020 2,842 2,906 3,565 5,144 4,995 5,396 3,631 3,745 3,994 5,329 5,686 6,065 17,869 19,357 20,383 1,266 1,179 910 6,365 7,084 7,133 1,523 1,694 1,750 8,715 9,400 10,590 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 73,412 76,002 77,503 86,626 93,368 51,350 51,995 51,967 59,021 65,404 27,934 25,715 25,568 30,565 33,200 23,416 26,280 26,399 28,456 32,204 5,118 6,679 6,131 6,021 6,783 6,739 6,879 6,982 7,761 9,401 4,735 5,037 4,993 4.382 4,971 6,824 7,685 8,293 10,292 11,049 22,062 24,007 25,536 27,605 27,964 830 727 695 808 879 7,550 8,405 8,591 9,321 9,250 2,019 2,194 2,124 1,973 1,783 11,663 12,681 14,126 15,503 16,052 94,167 109,238 123,836 135,079 66,071 79,367 93,640 102,568 31,864 43,268 54,186 57,720 34,207 36,099 39,454 44,848 6,538 5,423 4,676 6,058 9,754 11,619 13,462 15,569 5,125 5,437 5,898 6,131 12,790 13,620 13,418 17,090 28,096 29,871 30,196 32,511 718 901 1,080 1,162 9,981 10,658 10,448 1,908 2,095 2,172 1,924 15,489 16,217 16,496 1973—A pr.. M ay. June. J u ly .. Aug.. Sept.. O c t... N ov.. Dec.. 133,858 134,177 133.680 136;524 136.370 136,208 135,871 134,831 133.370 101,298 101,878 102,708 105,029 105,318 103,034 102,388 101,922 99,611 58,111 57,490 58,083 59,007 59,233 58.505 56,458 54,667 52,728 43,187 44,338 44,625 46,022 46,085 44,529 45,930 47.255 46,883 5,287 5,338 5,928 6,340 6,687 6,324 6,573 6,742 7,057 15,473 16,118 15,704 16,110 15,800 15,111 15,561 16,139 15,685 6,282 6,251 6.383 6,492 6,122 5,742 5,883 6,035 6,089 16,145 16,631 16,610 17,080 17,476 17,352 17,913 18,339 18,052 32,560 32,349 30,972 31,495 31,052 33,174 33,483 32,909 33,759 1,158 1,277 1,162 1,341 1,048 962 1,032 1,040 1,128 9,901 9,645 10,094 10,762 10,391 11,210 2,062 2,569 2,235 1,977 2,196 2,296 2,330 19,439 18,858 17,481 17,415 17,417 18,706 1974—J a n ... F e b .r , M a r.. Apr.P 133,981 136,996 134,844 136,248 98,592 99,209 98,737 99,650 50,413 49,953 49,975 49,792 48,179 49.256 48,762 49,858 6,899 7,951 7,459 7,486 16,323 16,551 16,271 17,161 6,199 6,153 6,271 6,453 18.758 18,601 18,761 18.758 35,389 37,787 36,107 36,598 1,282 1,381 1,393 1,467 197 197 197 197 0 1 2 3 1 Includes religious, educational, hospital, institutional, and other build ings. 2 Sewer and water, formerly shown separately, now included in “ Other.” 3 Beginning July 1962, reflects inclusion of new series affecting most private nonresidential groups. 4 Beginning 1963, reflects inclusion of new series under “ Public” (for State and local govt, activity only). N o t e .—Census Bureau data; monthly series at seasonally adjusted annual rates. NEW HOUSING UNITS (In thousands) Units started Private (S.A., A .R .) Region M obile home ship ments (N.S.A. Governmentunderwritten (N.S.A.) Private and tmblic (N.S.A.) Period Type o f structure Total N orth N orth Central South east West 1family 5- or 2- to 4- morefamily family Total Private Public Total FH A VA 1963. 1964. 1,603 1,529 261 254 328 340 591 578 430 357 1,012 970 108 450 1,635 1,561 1,603 1,529 32 32 292 264 221 205 71 59 151 191 1965. 1966. 1967. 1968. i 1969. 1,473 1,165 1,292 1,508 1,467 270 206 215 227 206 362 288 337 369 349 575 472 520 618 588 266 198 220 294 324 964 778 844 900 814 87 61 72 81 85 422 325 376 527 571 1,510 1,196 1,322 1,546 1,500 1,473 1,165 1,292 1,508 1,467 37 31 30 38 33 246 195 232 283 284 197 158 180 227 233 49 37 53 56 51 216 217 240 318 413 >............................ 1970. 1971. > 1972. 1............................ 1973. 1,434 2,052 2,357 2,045 218 264 330 277 294 434 443 440 612 869 1,057 897 310 486 527 428 813 1,151 1,309 1,132 85 120 141 118 536 781 906 795 1,469 2,084 2,379 2,057 1,434 2,052 2,357 2,045 35 32 22 12 482 621 475 247 421 528 371 161 61 93 104 86 401 497 576 >•567 !—A pr................. 2,153 M ay ............... 2,330 J u n e ............... 2,152 July................. 2,152 A ug................ 2,030 Sept................ 1,844 Oct.................. 1,674 N ov................ 1,675 D ec................. 1,403 293 294 345 245 255 281 242 241 192 397 531 485 475 466 431 383 322 278 908 983 873 1,020 844 748 715 750 654 555 522 449 412 465 384 334 362 279 1,231 1,243 1,140 1,232 1,108 990 957 938 767 127 159 127 144 107 97 81 84 73 795 929 886 776 814 757 637 653 563 205 234 203 203 200 149 149 135 91 205 234 203 203 197 148 147 133 90 1 1 3 1 2 1 26 28 25 20 23 15 15 17 11 17 18 17 12 14 10 9 12 7 9 11 8 8 9 6 6 5 4 r60 r56 r56 r49 r52 r44 r45 r39 '28 1,464 1,922 1,484 1,626 258 337 196 195 330 386 332 331 650 871 624 745 226 328 332 355 793 1,056 963 983 89 84 88 89 582 782 433 554 86 110 126 161 85 109 124 159 13 12 14 13 9 8 8 6 4 4 6 7 29 30 37 !•—Jan.................. F e b r ............... M ar................ A p r.* ............. N ote .—Starts are Census Bureau series (including farm starts) except for G ovt.-underwritten, which are from Federal Housing Admin, and Veterans Admin, and represent units started, including rehabilitation FRASER Digitized for 5!89 2 2 1 units under FH A , based on field office reports o f first compliance inspec tions. D ata may not add to totals because o f rounding. Mobile home shipments are as reported by Mobile Homes M anufac turers Assn. A 54 EMPLOYMENT □ JU N E 1974 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND UNEMPLOYMENT (In thousands o f persons, except as noted) Civilian labor force (S.A.) Total noninstitutional population (N.S.A.) Period N ot in labor force (N.S.A.) Total labor force (S.A.) U nem ployed Unemploy ment rate2 (per cent; S.A.) Em ployed1 Total Total In nonagricultural industries In agriculture 1968............................. 1969............................. 1970............................. 1971............................. 1972............................. 1973............................. 135,562 137,841 140,182 142,596 145,775 148,263 53,291 53,602 54,280 55,666 56,785 57,222 82,272 84,240 85,903 86,929 88,991 91,040 78,737 80,734 82,715 84,113 86,542 88,714 75,920 77,902 78,627 79,120 81,702 84,409 72,103 74,296 75,165 75,732 78,230 80,957 3,817 3,606 3,462 3,387 3,472 3,452 2,817 2,832 4,088 4,993 4,840 4,304 3.6 3.5 4.9 5 .9 5.6 4.9 1973—M ay................. Ju n e................. Ju ly ................. Aug.................. Sept................. O ct................... N ov................. D ec.................. 147,940 148,147 148,361 148,565 148,782 149,001 149,208 149,436 58,050 55,417 55,133 56,129 57,484 56,955 57,040 57,453 90,597 91,133 91,139 91,011 91,664 92,038 92,186 92,315 88,263 88,818 88,828 88,704 89,373 89,749 89,903 90,033 83,950 84,518 84,621 84,513 85,133 85,649 85,649 85,669 80,630 81,088 81,109 81,088 81,757 82,194 82,088 82,026 3,320 3,430 3,512 3,425 3,376 3,455 3,561 3,643 4,313 4,300 4,207 4,191 4,240 4,100 4,254 4,364 4.9 4.8 4 .7 4.7 4.7 4 .6 4 .7 4 .8 1974—Jan ................... Feb.................. M ar................. A pr.................. M ay................ 149,656 149,857 150,066 150,283 150,507 58,303 58,165 58,183 58,547 58,349 92,801 92,814 92,747 92,556 92,909 90,543 90,556 90,496 90,313 90,679 85,811 85,803 85,863 85,775 85.971 82,017 81,951 82,164 82,264 82,514 3,794 3,852 3,699 3,511 3,457 4,732 4,753 4,633 4,538 4,708 5.2 5.2 5. 1 5.0 5.2 1 Includes self-employed, unpaid family, and domestic service workers. 2 Per cent o f civilian labor force. N ote .— Bureau o f Labor Statistics. Information relating to persons 16 to the calendar week that contains the 12th day; annual data are averages o f m onthly figures. D escription o f changes in series beginning 1967 is available from Bureau o f Labor Statistics. years o f age and over is obtained on a sample basis. M onthly data relate EMPLOYMENT IN NONAGRICULTURAL ESTABLISHMENTS, BY INDUSTRY DIVISION (In thousands of persons) Contract construc tion Period Total M anufac turing 1968............................................................... 67,915 70,284 70,593 70,645 72,764 75,567 19,781 20,167 19,349 18,529 18,933 19,820 606 619 623 602 607 625 3,285 3,435 3,381 3,411 3,521 3,648 1973—A pr................................................... M ay.................................................. June.................................................. Ju ly .................................................. Aug................................................... Sept................................................... O ct.................................................... N ov................................................... 75,105 75,321 75,526 75,493 75,747 75,961 76,363 76,679 76,626 19,727 19,782 19,856 19,804 19,861 19,882 20,016 20,095 20,090 608 608 629 631 634 633 639 644 646 1974—Jan.................................................... Feb.................................................... M ar................................................... A pr.p................................................ M ayp................................................ 76,526 76,813 76,804 76,928 77,110 20,006 19,904 19,851 19,911 19,924 1973—A pr................................................... M ay.................................................. June.................................................. Ju ly .................................................. Aug................................................... Sept................................................... O ct.................................................... N ov................................................... Dec.................................................... 74,861 75,404 76,308 75,384 75,686 76,238 76,914 77,322 77,391 1974—Jan .................................................... Feb.................................................... M ar................................................... A pr.2*................................................ May**................................................ 75,620 75,792 76,117 76,695 77,199 1971............................................................... 1972............................................................... 1973............................................................... Transporta tion & pub lic utilities Trade Finance Service Govern ment 4,310 4,429 4,493 4,442 4,495 4,611 14,084 14,639 14,914 15,142 15,683 16,288 3,382 3,564 3,688 3,796 3,927 4,053 10,623 11,229 11,612 11,869 12,309 12,866 11,845 12,202 12,535 12,856 13,290 13,657 3,571 3,620 3,654 3,680 3,676 3,700 3,694 3,711 3,732 4,591 4,593 4,597 4,598 4,617 4,629 4,671 4,654 4,644 16,217 16,256 16,262 16,294 16,352 16,388 16,465 16,520 16,398 4,031 4,044 4,049 4,048 4,064 4,078 4,088 4,095 4,101 12,746 12,776 12,820 12,828 12,906 12,995 13,044 13,122 13,128 13,614 13,642 13,659 13,610 13,637 13,656 13,746 13,838 13,887 654 656 655 657 660 3,636 3,757 3,725 3,656 3,640 4,684 4,691 4,676 4,663 4,667 16,417 16,472 16,487 16,542 16,581 4,109 4,124 4,127 4,135 4,151 13,136 13,215 13,240 13,260 13,325 13,884 13,994 14,043 14,104 14,162 19,586 19,667 20,002 19,729 20,018 20,132 20,168 20,202 20,110 603 608 642 644 648 641 640 643 642 3,442 3,616 3,837 3,934 3,981 3,944 3,923 3,822 3,639 4,559 4,593 4,661 4,653 4,659 4,671 4,680 4,659 4,644 16,088 16,200 16,335 16,262 16,279 16,367 16,515 16,780 17,113 4,019 4,040 4,089 4,113 4,121 4,082 4,076 4,079 4,080 12,771 12,865 12,999 12,982 13,009 12,982 13,057 13,096 13,062 13,793 13,815 13,743 13,067 12,971 13,419 13,855 14,041 14,101 19,818 19,738 19,726 19,768 19,807 642 641 642 651 660 3,280 3,329 3,405 3,524 3,636 4,618 4,616 4.634 4,630 4.667 ' 16,290 16,127 16,187 16,422 16,522 4,072 4,087 4,102 4,123 4,147 12,913 13,056 13,147 13,287 13,418 13,987 14,198 14,274 14,290 14,342 Mining seasonally adjusted NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED N o t e .—B ureau of L abor Statistics; data include all full- and p arttime employees who w orked during, o r received pay for, the pay period th at includes the 12th of the m onth. Proprietors, self-employed persons, dom estic servants, unpaid fam ily workers, and m em bers of A rm ed Forces are excluded. Beginning w ith 1970, series has been adjusted to M ar. 1971 bench mark. JU N E 1974 □ PRICES A 55 CONSUMER PRICES (1967 = 100) Health and recreation Housing Period All items Food Total Rent Homeownership Fuel oil and coal Gas and elec tricity 86.3 92.7 40.5 48.0 89.2 9 4.6 81.4 79.6 98.6 99.4 1929 ..................... 1933 1941 .......................... 1945 ........................ 1960............................ 1965............................ 51.3 38 8 44.1 53 9 88.7 94.5 48 3 30 6 38.4 50.7 88.0 9 4.4 53.7 59.1 90 .2 94.9 1966............................ 1967............................ 1968............................ 1969............................ 97.2 100.0 104.2 109.8 99.1 100.0 103.6 108.9 9 7.2 100.0 104.2 110.8 98 .2 96.3 100.0 100.0 102.4 105.7 105.7 116.0 9 7 .0 100.0 103.1 105.6 1970............................ 1971............................ 1972............................ 1973............................ 116.3 121.3 125.3 133.1 114.9 118.4 123.5 141.4 118.9 124.3 129.2 135.0 110.1 128.5 115.2 133.7 119.2 140.1 124.2 146.7 1973—A pr................. 130.7 M a y ............... 131.5 J u n e ............... 132.4 July................ 132.7 Aug................. 135.1 Sept................ 135.5 Oct.................. 136.6 N ov................. 137.6 D ec................. 138.5 136.5 137.9 139.8 140.9 149.4 148.3 148.4 150.0 151.3 132.8 133.3 133.9 134.2 135.2 136.6 138.1 139.4 r 140.6 123.0 123.5 123.9 124.3 125.0 125.4 125.9 126.3 126.9 139.7 141.5 143.1 144.0 153.7 157.6 159.1 158.6 142.2 143.4 144.9 146.0 1974—Jan.................. F eb................. M ar................ A p r................. 76.0 54.1 57.2 58.8 91.7 96.9 F ur Apparel Trans and nish p orta upkeep tion ings and opera tion Total M ed ical care Per sonal care Read ing and recrea tion Other goods and serv ices 93.8 95.3 48.5 36.9 44.8 61.5 89.6 93.7 44.2 47.8 89.6 95.9 85.1 93.4 37.0 42.1 79.1 89.5 41.2 55.1 90.1 95.2 47.7 62.4 87.3 95.9 49.2 56.9 87.8 94.2 99.6 100.0 100.9 102.8 97.0 100.0 104.4 109.0 96.1 100.0 105.4 111.5 97.2 100.0 103.2 107.2 96.1 100.0 105.0 110.3 9 3.4 100.0 106.1 113.4 97.1 100.0 104.2 109.3 97.5 100.0 104.7 108.7 97.2 100.0 104.6 109.1 110.1 117.5 118.5 136.0 107.3 114.7 120.5 126.4 113.4 118.1 121.0 124.9 116.1 119.8 122.3 126.8 112.7 118.6 119.9 123.8 116.2 122.2 126.1 130.2 120.6 128.4 132.5 137.7 113.2 116.8 119.8 125.2 113.4 119.3 122.8 125.9 116.0 120.9 125.5 129.0 143.6 144.2 145.0 145.2 147.0 149.2 151.5 152.6 153.6 128.3 129.3 131.6 131.7 132.8 133.6 141.1 155.6 172.8 125.5 125.7 125.4 125.5 125.8 126.5 127.4 129.8 131.0 123.6 123.9 124.7 125.0 125.3 126.1 126.7 127.5 128.0 125.8 126.7 126.8 125.8 126.5 128.3 129.6 130.5 130.5 122.6 123.5 124.6 124.8 124.5 123.9 125.0 125.8 126.7 129.2 129.6 130.0 130.3 130.5 131.1 132.1 132.6 133.0 136.2 136.6 137.0 137.3 137.6 138.3 140.6 140.9 141.4 123.8 124.4 124.9 125.3 125.7 126.3 127.3 128.1 129.2 125.2 125.6 125.9 126.2 126.1 126.8 127.2 127.5 127.6 128.2 128.5 129.0 129.5 129.4 129.9 130.3 130.8 131.3 127.3 154.8 128.0 155.8 128.4 157.2 128.8 158.2 194.6 202.0 201.5 206.5 134.3 137.3 140.0 142.0 129.0 130.1 132.6 134.0 128.8 130.4 132.2 133.6 128.1 129.3 132.0 134.4 133.7 134.5 135.4 136.3 142.2 143.4 144.8 145.6 129.8 130.8 131.8 133.1 128.3 128.9 129.5 130.4 131.8 132.3 132.8 133.6 N o te .—Bureau o f Labor Statistics index for city wage-earners and clerical workers. WHOLESALE PRICES: SUMMARY (1967 = 100, except as noted) Industrial commodities Period I9 6 0 ................................ 1965................................ Pro All Farm cessed com prod foods m odi ucts and tie s1 feeds Total i 94.9 96.6 97.2 98.7 89.5 95.5 95.3 96.4 1966................................ 99.8 105.9 101.2 98.5 1967................................ 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 1968................................ 102.5 102.5 102.2 102.5 1969................................ 106.5 109.1 107.3 106.0 Tex tiles, etc. R ub Hides, Fuel, Chem ber, etc. e tc .1 icals, etc. etc. 99.5 99.8 90.8 94.3 96.1 95.5 101.8 103.1 99.0 95.9 M a N on- Trans me- porta Mis Lum Paper, M et chin ery Furni ber, als, ture, tallic tion cella and etc. etc. equip etc. etc. min equip neous erals m ent2 ment 95.3 95.9 98.1 96.2 92.4 96.4 92.0 93.9 99.0 96.9 97.2 97.5 93.0 95.9 100.1 103.4 97.8 99.4 97.8 100.2 98.8 98.8 96.8 98.0 98.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 103.7 103.2 98.9 99.8 103.4 113.3 101.1 102.6 103.2 102.8 103.7 106.0 108.9 100.9 99.9 105.3 125.3 104.0 108.5 106.5 104.9 107.7 100.8 97.7 100.0 102.2 105.2 111.4 107.5 113.3 104.5 109.9 115.5 109.9 122.4 110.3 112.8 117.9 111.4 126.1 113.8 114.6 121.7 115.2 130.2 115.1 119.7 1970................................ 1971................................ 1972................................ 1973............................... 110.4 111.0 112.0 110.0 107.2 113.9 112.9 114.3 114.0 108.6 119.1 125.0 120.8 117.9 113.6 134.7 176.3 148.1 125.9 123.8 110.1 114.0 131.3 143.1 105.9 114.2 118.6 134.3 102.2 108.6 113.7 108.2 116.7 104.2 109.2 127.0 110.1 119.0 104.2 109.3 144.3 113.4 123.5 110.0 112.4 177.2 122.1 132.8 1973--M a r.................... A pr..................... M ay ................... Ju n e ................... July..................... Aug..................... Sept.................... O c t..................... N ov.................... D ec..................... 129.8 130.5 133.2 136.0 134.3 142.1 139.7 138.7 139.2 141.8 160.9 160.6 170.4 182.3 173.3 213.3 200.4 188.4 184.0 187.2 141.4 139.8 145.0 151.8 146.5 166.2 156.3 153.1 151.9 155.7 143.5 145.0 142.2 140.9 141.4 143.0 143.8 143.8 143.0 141.9 127.4 129.2 131.1 133.4 134.7 135.2 137.4 139.3 144.1 151.5 106.7 107.7 109.3 110.4 110.8 111.0 111.5 112.7 113.5 115.6 110.3 110.6 111.5 112.6 112.9 113.1 112.8 114.0 114.8 116.5 173.2 182.0 186.9 183.1 177.8 178.8 181.9 180.3 184.7 186.1 118.3 119.8 120.7 122.0 122.3 123.3 124.4 125.8 127.6 128.7 129.2 130.5 131.7 132.5 132.8 133.7 134.4 135.9 138.5 141.8 120.0 120.8 121.5 121.9 122.0 122.3 122.6 123.1 123.8 124.6 113.5 114.1 115.1 115.2 115.2 115.9 116.0 116.6 117.2 117.5 129.0 130.0 130.5 131.1 130.0 130.0 129.9 130.9 131.5 132.6 114.5 114.9 115.1 115.0 115.0 115.1 114.5 115.9 116.1 117.3 117.9 118.6 119.5 120.2 120.9 121.0 121.1 121.0 121.3 121.6 1974—Jan...................... Feb..................... M ar.................... A pr..................... M ay ................... 146.6 149.5 151.4 152.7 155.0 202.6 205.6 197.0 186.2 180.8 162.1 135.3 164.7 138.2 163.0 142.4 159.1 146.6 158.9 150.5 133.8 142.6 162.5 135.2 143.4 177.4 136.1 143.4 189.0 137.5 145.4 197.9 139.1 146.3 204.3 118.2 120.2 127.3 132.3 137.0 117.7 119.8 123.8 129.4 133.7 183.7 184.1 191.3 200.2 198.0 131.8 132.9 137.2 114.4 146.6 145.0 148.0 154.7 161.2 168.7 126.0 119.0 127.0 120.2 129.0 121.3 130.8 122.9 134.1 124.5 138.7 142.1 144.2 146.7 150.7 118.6 118.9 119.1 119.4 121.4 123.5 124.6 125.8 128.2 133.2 122.8 124.2 125.3 126.0 126.1 126.7 127.4 128.5 130.1 132.2 1 Beginning 1973 this series has been revised. 119.0 120.8 112.3 123.7 124.2 125.2 126.8 128.5 130.0 131.4 2 Dec. 1968=100. A 56 N A TIO NAL PRODUCT AND INCOME □ JU N E 1974 GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT (In billions o f dollars) 1 Item 1929 1933 1950 1941 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1973 I Gross national product........................................ 103.1 1 0 1.4 Personal consumption expenditures................... Structures.................................................. Residential structures............. .................... Change in business inventories.................... Exports............................................................... Government purchases of goods and services.. N ational defense....................... .................. O th er........ ................................... .................. Gross national product in constant (1958) dollars.............................................. .................. 77.2 9 .2 37.7 30.3 III 5 7 .2 120.1 2 7 8 .0 9 2 2 .5 9 7 2 .6 1,049.4 1,149.1 1,281.1 1,287.8 1,267.5 1 ,2 9 9 .8 1 ,3 1 9 .4 1 ,3 4 6 .7 45.8 3.5 22.3 20.1 80.6 191.0 579.5 617.6 9 .6 30.5 90.8 91.3 42.9 98.1 245.9 263.8 28.1 62.4 242.7 262.6 1 .4 17.9 1 4 .5 1 0 .6 3 .0 2 .4 .9 1 3 .4 9 .5 2 .9 5 .0 5.6 1.5 .6 4 .0 3.8 .5 1.7 —1.6 1.8 - 1 . 4 6 .6 3.9 3 .7 4 .5 4 .0 667.2 103.6 278.7 284.9 726.5 804.0 779.4 795.6 117.4 130.8 132.2 132.8 299.9 335.9 322.2 330.3 309.2 337.3 325.0 332.6 54.1 139.0 136.3 153.2 178.3 202.1 194.5 198.2 1 9 4 .2 1 3 6 .2 1 8 9 .9 1 9 3 .7 1 3 0 .9 1 34.1 4 7 .3 1 31.1 1 3 1 .7 147.1 1 7 2 .3 2 7 .9 9 8 .5 1 0 0 .6 1 0 4 .4 1 1 8 .2 9 .2 34.2 36.1 37.9 41.7 18.7 19.4 18.6 6.8 6 .0 64.3 32.6 32.0 7.8 7.7 1.8 13.8 12.0 1.9 3.6 55.5 62.9 53.6 ! 59.3 64.4 31.2 30.7 4.5 4.3 76.5 54.0 53.5 6.0 5.6 48.4 87.8 58.0 57.4 8 .0 7.3 .8 - 4 . 6 66.3 73.5 65.5 78.1 5.8 102.0 96.2 66.5 42.7 42.2 6.1 4.5 279.0 285.6 297.8 1 0 6 .8 1 0 6 .8 7 4 .2 73.0 112 .1 24.8 37.9 210.0 219.5 234.3 255.0 277.1 268.6 275.3 1 6 .9 1 8 .4 6 .0 13.8 3.1 7 .9 49.5' 51.7 88 .6 90.1 59.2! 54.0 58.6! 53.4 4 . 7j 18.0 3.2 17.3 1 0 5 .5 1 0 7 .3 74.3 7 4 .2 31.2 33.1 163.0 168.0 i 1 203.6 141.5 263.7 355.3 725.6j 722.5 745.4 790.7 837.4 829.3 834.3 N ote .— Dept, o f Commerce estimates. Q uarterly data are seasonally adjusted totals at annual rates. F or back data and explanation o f series, 1 9 3 .4 1 4 4 .1 10.9 130.4 119.4 8.0 1 0 6 .6 198.9 1 9 7 .3\ 1 9 5 .9 138.0, 1 4 1 .8 7.6 12.8 104.5 116.4 97.0 103.6 2 .0 9 8 .1 1 0 4 .4 202.0 213.9 2.8 97.2 94.4 1 .3 9 6 .2 844.6 125.0 362.3 357.3 .0 89.7 89.7 8 .5 9 8 .8 825.2 125.6 349.6 350.0 47.2 86.9 59.6 59.1 4 .5 4.4 1 .3 5.9 4 .6 14.1 78.4 74.6 71.6 7 4 .4 73.9 4.3 20.4 21.6 26.5 30.1 32.7 19.5 111.2 123.3 136.2 150.5 170.5 816.0, 132.8 341.6 341.6 45.3 85.5 59.0 58.4 4 .6 4 .4 .4 2 .4 2 .0 7 .2 Ip IV 55.6 124.5 284.8 930.3 977.1 1,055.5 1,155.2 1,289.1 1,242.5 1,272.0 1,304.51337.5 1 ,352.2 16.2 1.1 7 .0 5.9 II 1974 53.9 90.2 49.3 48 .6 5.5 5 .0 32.7 33.8 172.2 178.8 76. 3 35 8 185*. 7 841.3 844.6 831.0 see the Survey o f Current Business, (generally the July issue) and the Aug. 1966 Supplement to the Survey. NATIONAL INCOME (In billions of dollars) 1929 1933 1941 1950 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1973 1974 Item I 86.8 II III IV Ip 40.3 104.2 241.1 766.0 800.5 859.4 941.8 1,053.9 1,015.0 1,038.2 1,067.4 1,095.1 1,104.8 51.1 29.5 64.8 154.6 566.0 603.9 644.1 707.1 785.2 757.4 774.9 794.0 814.7 826.8 5 0 .4 2 9 .0 6 2 .1 G overnment civilian.................................... 45.5 .3 4 .6 23.9 .3 4.9 51.9 1.9 8.3 Supplements to wages and sa la ries.. . . . ----- .7 .5 2 .7 7 .8 5 6 .3 6 1 .9 7 0 .3 .1 .4 2 .0 .7 4 .0 3.8 27.8 28.4 2 9 .7 O ther labor income...................................... .1 .6 32.2 33.7 36.6 Proprietors’ income............................................... Business and professional.............................. F arm .................................................................... 15.1 9 .0 6 .2 5 .9 3.3 2 .6 17.5 11.1 6 .4 37.5 2 4.0 13.5 67.2 50.5 16.7 66.9 50.0 16.9 Rental income of persons.................................... 5 .4 2 .0 3 .5 9 .4 22.6 Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment.......................................................... 10.5 -1 .2 15.2 37.7 Profits before t a x ............................................. 1 0 .0 1 .0 1 7 .7 4 2 .6 1.4 .5 7 .6 17.8 40.1 Profits after ta x ............................................ 8 .6 .4 2 4 .9 4 4 .8 Dividends................................................... U ndistributed profits.............................. 5.8 2.8 2 .0 -1 .6 10.1 4 .4 5 .7 8.8 16.0 24.3 20.5 .5 - 2 .1 - 2 .5 -5 .0 -5 .1 4 .7 4 .1 3 .2 2.0 30.5 36.5 42.0 Compensation of employees................................ Private............................................................. Employer contributions for social in- 1 4 6 .8 5 0 9 .7 5 4 2 .0 5 7 3 .8 6 2 7 .3 6 9 1 .4 6 6 6 .7 6 8 2 .3 6 9 9 .3 717.2 7 2 6 .2 124.4 405.6 426.9 4 4 9 .7 493.3 546.0 525.1 538.7 553.2 566.9 5 7 3 .3 5.0 19.0 19.6 19.4 20.3 20.8 20.9 20.5 20.4 21.3 2 1.2 17.4 85.1 95.5 104.7 113.8 124.6 120.7 123.1 125.7 129.1 131.7 N ote . —Dept, o f Commerce estimates. Quarterly data are seasonally adjusted totals at annual rates. See also N ote to table above. 9 3 .9 9 0 .8 9 2 .6 9 4 .7 97.5 1 0 0 .6 39.0 40.7 4 9 .0 4 4 .9 47.4 43.3 48.3 44.2 4 9 .4 45.3 50.8 46.7 52.7 47.9 68.7 51.9 16.8 74.2 54.0 20.2 84.2 57.5 26.8 80.6 56.3 24.3 81.5 57.1 24.4 85.0 57.9 27.1 89.8 58.5 31.3 8 8.4 59.3 29.1 23.9 24.5 24.1 25.1 24.7 24.6 25.3 25.7 25.8 79.8 69.2 80.1 91.1 109.0 104.3 107.9 112.0 111.9 108.9 8 4 .9 7 4 .0 85 .1 9 8 .0 12 6 .3 1 1 9 .6 34.8 37.4 42.7 55.8 52.7 3 9 .3 2 4 .7 4 7 .6 5 5 .4 7 0 .4 6 6 .9 14.6 25.1 22.5 26.0 29.3 27.8 42.6 26.9 40.0 - 4 .8 - 4 .9 7 9 .7 128.9 129.0 57.6 71.5 27.3 28.1 44.2 43.4 57.4 7 1 .6 127.4 140.1 55.7 59.8 7 1 .6 8 0 .2 29.0 42.6 29.5 50.7 - 6 . 9 - 1 7 .3 - 1 5 . 4 - 2 1 .1 - 1 7 . 0 - 1 5 .5 - 3 1 . 2 45.2 50.4 47.9 49.4 51.1 53.0 55.0 JU N E 1974 o NATIONAL PRODUCT AND INCOME A 57 RELATION OF GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT, NATIONAL INCOME, AND PERSONAL INCOME AND SAVING (In billions o f dollars) 1929 Item 1933 1941 1950 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1973 I III I IV 55.6 124.5 284.8 930.3 977.1 1,055.5 1,155.2 1,289.1 1,242.5 1,373.0 1,304.5 1,337.5 1,352.5 Gross national product........................................ 103.1 L ess: Capital consumption allowances.......... 7.9 7 .0 8.2 Indirect business tax and nontax lia bility ....................................................... Business transfer paym ents................... Statistical discrepancy............................. 7 .0 .6 .7 7.1 .7 .6 11.3 .5 .4 Plus: Subsidies less current surplus o f gov- .1 -.1 86.8 II 1974 18.3 81.6 93.8 102.4 110.0 106.9 109.0 110.5 113.5 115.1 23.3 85.9 93.5 102.4 109.5 117.8 .8 3.8 4 .0 4.3 4.6 4.9 1.5 - 6 . 1 - 6 . 4 - 3 . 4 - 1 . 5 2.9 115.6 117.2 118.5 4.8 4.9 5.0 3.2 3.7 1.1 119.9 5.1 3.7 121.1 5.2 3.1 -.2 -2 .9 .2 1.0 87.3 1.7 1.2 1.7 .4 .9 .4 .6 40.3 104.2 241.1 766.0 800.5 859.4 941.8 1,053.9 1,015.0 1,038.3 1,067.4 1,095.1 1,104.8 L ess: Corporate profits and inventory valu ation adjustm ent.................................. Contributions for social insurance----Excess o f wage accruals over disburse m ents...................................................... 10.5 - 1 . 2 .2 .3 15.2 2.8 37.7 6.9 79.8 54.2 69.2 57.7 80.1 64.6 91.1 109.0 73.7 92.1 -. 1 .0 .6 Plus: G overnment transfer paym ents............ .9 1.5 2 .6 14.3 61.9 88.9 Net interest paid by government and consum ers.............................................. D ividends................................................... Business transfer paym ents................... 75.1 98.3 112.6 2.5 5.8 .6 1.6 2 .0 .7 2 .2 4 .4 .5 7.2 8.8 .8 28.7 24.3 3.8 31.0 24.7 4.0 31.0 25.1 4.3 32.7 26.0 4 .6 85.9 47.0 2 .6 1.5 Equals: Disposable personal income................. 83.3 L ess: Personal o u tlay s....................................... 79.1 77.2 1.5 L ess: Personal tax and nontax payments Personal consumption expenditures. Consum er interest paym ents............. Personal transfer payments to for eigners................................................. Equals: Personal saving...................................... Disposable personal income in constant (1958) dollars.................................................................. —.5 37.1 27.8 4.9 96.0 227.6 750.9 808.3 863.5 939.2 1,035.4 104.3 107.9 112.0 89.3 90.9 93.0 .0 —.3 111.9 95.0 108.9 99.9 .0 .0 .0 108.8 110.8 113.7 116.9 122.3 39.7 29.0 5.1 41.4 29.5 5.2 34.7 26.9 4.8 36.1 27.3 4.9 38.0 28.1 5.0 996.6 1,019.0 1,047.1 1,078.9 1,094.4 20.7 116.5 | 116.6 117.5 142.2 152.9 145.1 149.3 156.0 161.1 163.0 45.5 92.7 206.9 634.4 691.7 746.0 797.0 882.5 851.5 869.7 891.1 917.8 931.4 46.5 45.8 .5 81.7 193.9 596.2 635.5 685.8 747.2 827.8 80.6 191.0 ( 579.5 617.6 667.2! 726.5 804.0 2 .4 S 15.8 16.8 17.7 19.7 22.5 .9 801.5 818.7 840.1 779.4 795.6 816.0 21.2 22.0 23.0 850.8 ! 869.8 825.2 844.6 23.8 | 24.4 3.3 .3 .2 .2 .5 .9 1.0 1.0| 1.0 xJ.2 .9 1.0 1.1 1.8 .9 4 .2 -.9 11.0 13.1 38.2 56.2 60.2 49.7 54.8 50.0 51.0 51.1 67.1 61.5 150.6 112.2 190.3 249.6 513.6 534.8 554.91 577.9 608.0 ) i 1 613.2 J 603.4 603.9 j 604.8 609.5 N ote . —Dept, o f Commerce estimates. Quarterly data are seasonally adjusted totals at annual rates. See also N ote to table at top o f opposite page. PERSONAL INCOME (In billions of dollars) Item 1972 1974 1973 1973 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov Dec. Jan. Feb. M ar. A pr.p Total personal income............................ 939.2 1,035.41,011.6 1,018.7 1,036.6 1,035.6 1,047.3 1,058.5 1,068.5 1,079.4 1,089.0 1,087.0 1,094.8 1,101.4 1,108.4 W age and salary disbursements........... C om m odity-producing industries. . M anufacturing o n ly ........................ D istributive industries....................... Service industries................................ G overnm ent......................................... 627.8 691.5 677.6 682.0 688.2 693.2 698.9 706.0 711.2 717.8 722.6 721.8 726.5 730.2 734.5 226.0 251.9 245.9 248.3 251.7 253.4 254.8 257.8 259.5 262.5 264.1 261.0 263.0 263.7 264.8 1 7 5.9 1 9 6 .8 1 9 2 .9 151.5 116.1 134.2 165.1 162.2 129.0 126.4 145.4 143.1 1 9 4 .7 1 9 7 .0 1 9 7 .9 163.2 164.5 126.8 127.7 143.7 144.4 165.3 129.4 145.1 1 9 8 .7 2 0 0 .8 2 0 3 .0 2 0 2 .5 2 0 4 .6 2 0 5 .1 167.1 168.7 169.6 130.8 132.5 132.9 146.2 147.0 149.2 170.8 134.1 150.4 171.3 135.9 151.3 171.8 136.8 152.2 2 0 3 .5 2 0 3 .9 2 0 5 .2 172.2 173.7 174.9 138.3 139.2 140.4 152.9 153.7 154.4 O ther labor incom e................................ 40.7 44.9 43.9 44.2 44.5 44.8 45.3 45.8 46.2 46.7 47.1 47.5 47.9 48.3 48.8 Proprietors* incom e................................ Business and professional................. F a rm ...................................................... 74.2 54.0 20.2 84.2 57.5 26.8 81.0 56.8 24.2 81.5 57.1 24.4 81.9 57.3 24.6 83.7 57.8 25.9 85.1 58.0 27.1 86.4 58.1 28.3 88.4 58.5 29.9 90.3 58.7 31.6 91.0 58.6 32.4 88.2 58.6 29.6 88.4 59.3 29.1 88.5 59.9 28.6 85.1 59.9 25.2 R ental incom e......................................... 24.1 25.1 24.3 24.6 24.9 25.0 25.3 25.5 25.6 25.7 25.7 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.0 D ividends................................................. 26.0 27.8 27.3 27.3 27.4 27.6 28.2 28.3 28.5 28.7 29.8 29.5 29.4 29.6 29.9 78.0 87.5 86.5 87.8 89.0 90.3 91.5 92.6 94.0 95.3 96.3 119.0 120.2 121.1 121.9 44.0 44.3 Personal interest income....................... Transfer paym ents.................................. 84.5 85.7 103.0 117.5 115.3 115.9 42.4 42.5 116.0 116.9 123.0 125.9 L e ss: Personal contributions for social insurance.......................................... Nonagricultural income.......................... Agricultural income................................ 34.7 43.1 42.8 43.6 43.9 44.3 47.0 98.7 133.9 47.4 47.5 47.2 911.5 1,000.5 979.5 986.4 994.2 1,001.8 1,013.1 1,031.8 1,030.0 1,039 0 1,047.5 1,048.1 1,056.4 1,063.3 1,073.5 38.9 3 8 .4| 38.1 34.9 27.7 34.9 32.0 32.2 32.4 33.8 35.2 36.7 38.6 40.4 41.5 N ote .—Dept, o f Commerce estimates. Monthly data are seasonally adjusted totals at annual rates. See also N ote to table at top o f opposite page. 43.4 97.5 127.6 128.9 A 58 FLOW OF FUNDS □ JU N E 1974 SUMMARY OF FUNDS RAISED AND ADVANCED IN U.S. CREDIT MARKETS (Seasonally adjusted annual ra te s; in billions of dollars) 1971 Transaction category, or sector 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 HI H2 HI H2 HI H2 Funds raised, by type and sector 1 Total funds raised by nonfinancial sectors.................. 2 E x c lu d in g e q u i t i e s ..................................................... 94.6 95.9 91.4 88.0 3 4 5 U.S. Government............................................................ Public debt securities.................................................. Budget agency issues.................................................. 13.4 10.3 3.1 -3 .6 -1 .3 -2 .4 6 7 8 All other nonfinancial sectors........................................ Corporate equities....................................................... D e b t i n s t r u m e n t s .................................................. 81.2 -1 .4 82.6 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 D ebt capital instrum ents........................................... State and local government securities................. Corporate and foreign b o n d s .............................. M ortgages........................... ..................................... Other residential ................................................... Com m ercial ........................................................... F arm ...................................................................... 97.5 146.7 166.1 92.6 135.0 156.1 12.8 12.9 -.1 25.5 26.0 -.5 17.3 13.9 3.4 187.0 134.7 158.7 145.2 187.3 198.0 175.4 181.3 123.8 146.1 134.7 177.8 192.3 169.6 9.7 7.7 2.0 22.7 24.2 -1 .6 28.4 27.8 .5 2.5 -.3 2.8 3 4 5 95.0 3.4 91.6 84.7 121.2 148.8 177.3 112.0 130.4 132.8 165.1 181.0 172.9 4.9 11.7 10.0 5.7 10.9 12.6 10.4 5.7 5.8 9.5 79.8 109.5 138.8 171.6 101.1 117.8 122.3 155.6 175.3 167.1 6 7 8 50.6 9.5 14.0 27.1 50.6 9 .9 13.0 27.7 57.7 11.3 20.6 25.7 83.2 16.6 19.7 46.8 92.4 11.9 13.2 67.3 94.7 10.1 11.6 73.0 79.5 17.9 22.3 39.3 86.9 15.4 17.2 54.3 87.3 12.0 14.4 60.9 97.6 11.9 12.0 73.7 91.7 6.5 10.6 74.6 97.7 13.6 12.7 71.4 1 5 .1 3 .4 6 .4 2 .2 1 5 .7 4 .7 5 .3 1 .9 1 2 .8 5 .8 5 .3 1 .8 3 9 .7 1 0 .3 1 4 .8 2 .6 4 2 .6 9 .5 1 6 .5 4 .4 2 0 .6 8 .5 8 .5 1 .7 3 1 .5 9 .1 1 1 .5 2 .3 3 5 .6 9 .1 1 3 .5 2 .7 4 3 .7 1 1 .5 1 6 .0 2 .5 4 3 .5 1 0 .8 16.1 4 .3 41.0 15.3 10.4 3.3 12.0 22.1 6 .4 6 .0 3.8 5.9 26.3 9.3 11.2 -.9 6.6 46.4 21.8 19.2 -1 .6 7 .0 76.9 41.7 22.9 2.5 9.8 21.7 5.1 8.9 - 1 .0 8.7 30.9 13.5 13.6 -.8 4 .6 35.0 14.5 15.8 -.3 5.0 58.0 29.3 22.5 -2 .8 9.0 83.6 54.2 24.7 -3 .4 8 .2 4 1 .8 8 .2 1 6 .9 4 .5 Open-market p a p er................................................ O th er.......................................................................... 32.0 13.1 10.0 1.6 7 .2 2 6 .0 8 .8 1 0 .0 2 .0 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 By borrowing sector.................................................... D e b t i n s t r u m e n t s ................................................... Foreign...................................................................... State and local governments................................ Households............................................................... Nonfinancial business............................................ 81.2 82.6 2.9 9 .8 29.6 40.2 95.0 91.6 2.9 10.7 32.2 45.9 Nonfarm noncorporate ........................................ C orporate .............................................................. 2 .8 5 .6 3 1 .8 3 .2 7 .4 3 5 .4 84.7 121.2 148.8 177.3 112.0 130.4 132.8 165.1 181.0 172.9 79.8 109.5 138.8 171.6 101.1 117.8 122.3 155.6 175.3 167.1 5.3 3.0 5.7 3.8 3.4 7.1 6.1 4.3 11.1 3.1 11.4 17.0 12.3 10.5 16.1 11.9 6.4 17.9 12.7 14.6 38.3 63.2 74.1 30.0 46.6 56.2 70.5 73.5 74.0 22.9 42.5 48.5 59.5 79.9 47.9 49.0 50.9 68.2 84.4 75.4 4 .0 4 .2 3 .2 4 .1 4 .9 4 .4 8 .6 5 .3 7.5 9 .8 31 32 33 C o r p o r a te e q u i t i e s .................................................. - 1 .4 .2 -1 .5 Other private credit.................................................... Foreign...................................................................... 38 39 Nonfinancial business............................................ C orporate............................................................. M emo: U.S. Govt, cash balance........................... Totals net o f changes in U.S. Govt, cash balances Total funds raised ........................................................... By U.S. G overnm ent................................................ 22.2 17.2 4 .9 17.0 15.8 1.2 69.5 29.2 20.4 8.4 11.5 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 5 .3 3 3 .9 8 .7 3 5 .7 1 0 .4 4 4 .2 1 1 .4 5 9 .9 9 .3 3 4 .6 8 .1 3 6 .8 9 .5 3 7 .0 1 1 .6 5 1 .2 1 2 .0 6 4 .8 1 0 .8 5 4 .9 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 3 .4 .5 2.9 4.9 .1 4.8 11.7 * 11.7 10.0 -.4 10.4 5.7 -.2 5.9 10.9 .4 10.5 12.6 - .3 12.9 10.4 -.2 10.7 9.5 —. 6 10.1 5.7 -.4 6.1 5.8 * 5.7 31 32 33 3.1 38.7 30.3 -1 .1 3.3 48.8 38.3 .4 3.0 47.3 38.8 2.8 5 .7 60.2 47.4 3.2 3.4 69.9 54.6 .5 6.9 85.8 65.8 - 1 .7 5.7 58.4 45.1 -.2 5.8 61.9 49.7 6.6 3.2 61.6 47.7 - 3 .0 3.7 78.3 61.3 4 .0 10.7 90.5 70.9 3.6 3.1 81.2 60.6 -7 .0 34 35 36 37 95.7 14.5 91.0 -4 .0 94.7 143.5 10.0 22.3 165.6 16.8 188.7 134.9 11.4 22.9 152.1 21.7 148.1 15.4 183.3 18.1 194.3 13.3 182.3 9 .4 38 39 Totals including equities 34 35 36 37 12.4 10.5 1.9 1 2 Private domestic net investment and borrowing in credit markets Total, households and business 1 T o t a l c a p i t a l o u t l a y s *. .. 2 Capital consumption 2......... 3 N et physical investm ent. . . . 207.6 226.7 224.2 252.5 291.1 328.3 246.3 258.7 279.9 302.3 323.8 332.9 140.4 154.3 166.0 179.0 193.4 209.9 175.8 182.2 190.3 196.6 205.6 214.3 76.6 89.7 105.7 118.2 118.6 67.2 72.4 58.2 73.5 97.7 118.4 70.5 1 2 3 4 5 N et funds raised............... Excess net investment 3.. Total business 68.3 -1 .1 81.0 70.2 98.5 133.1 159.9 88.4 108.5 117.7 148.8 163.9 155.2 - 8 . 6 -1 2 .0 - 2 5 . 0 -3 5 .4 - 4 1 .5 -1 7 .9 - 3 2 . 0 -2 8 .0 - 4 3 .1 -4 5 .7 - 3 6 . 6 4 5 6 7 8 Capital con su m p tio n .. . . N et physical investm ent. 97.9 108.9 108.0 116.6 133.3 151.3 115.8 117.3 127.4 139.3 145.6 157.0 80.3 87.6 94.5 78.8 63.2 69.5 74.6 81.7 86.2 88.9 92.7 96.3 36.3 45.8 37.0 35.5 34.7 39.4 33.5 41.2 50.4 52.9 60.7 56. 6 7 8 9 10 11 N et debt funds raised . . . C orporate equity issues.. Excess net investment 3.. Corporate business 48.5 59.5 79.9 47.9 49.0 45.9 42.5 50.9 68.2 84.4 75.4 11.7 10.4 5.9 10.5 2.9 4 .8 5.7 12.9 10.7 10.1 6.1 - 9 . 4 - 1 3 . 8 - 2 3 .9 -2 4 .1 -2 9 .0 - 2 1 . 4 - 2 6 . 4 - 2 0 .4 - 2 7 .9 - 3 7 .5 - 2 0 . 5 9 10 11 12 13 14 Capital consum ption___ N et physical investm ent. 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 T o ta l c a p ita l o u tla y s . T o ta l c a p ita l o u tla y s . N et debt funds raised C orporate equity issues.. Excess net investment 3.. Households T o ta l c a p ita l o u tla y s . Capital consum ption___ N et physical investm ent. N et funds raised.......................................................... Excess net investment 3............................................. 40.2 - 1 .5 -4 .0 83.7 49.8 33.9 84.0 53.6 30.4 96.0 105.4 109.8 120.0 69.4 61.8 63 66.5 34.1 41.5 43.3 50.6 12 13 14 31.8 - 1 .5 -.4 35.4 2.9 -4 .4 33.9 35.7 44.2 59.9 54.9 34.6 36.8 37.0 51.2 64.8 4 11.7 10.4 10.5 5.7 5.9 10.7 10.1 6.1 12.9 - 8 . 4 - 1 8 .3 - 1 6 . -1 8 .9 - 1 5 . 3 - 2 1 . 4 -1 3 .5 - 1 9 .8 - 2 7 . 6 - 1 0 . 0 15 16 17 109.7 117.8 116.2 135.9 157.8 177.1 130.4 141.4 152.6 163.0 178.2 175.9 77.2 84.8 91.4 98.7 105.9 115.4 9 7.0 100.4 104.1 107.7 112.9 118.0 33.5 41.0 48.5 55.3 65.3 33.0 24.7 37.2 51.9 61.6 58.0 32.5 18 19 20 29.6 2.9 32.2 .8 1 C apital outlays are totals for residential and nonresidential fixed capital, net change in inventories, and consumer durables, except outlays by financial business. 2 Capital consumption includes amounts for consumer durables and excludes financial business capital consumption. 3 Excess of net investment over net funds raised. N ote .—Full statements for sectors and transaction types are available on a quarterly basis and annually for flows and for amounts outstanding. Requests for these statements should be addressed to the Flow of Funds Section, Division o f Research and Statistics, Board o f Governors of the FRASER Federal Reserve System, Washington, D.C., 20551. Digitized for 86.7 100.7 114.8 57.7 62.8 67.9 37. 29.1 46. 75.0 45.1 29.9 22.9 1.8 38.3 63.2 74.1 - 1 . 1 - 1 1 .3 - 1 2 .5 86.5 56.7 29.8 87.0 58.7 28.3 30.0 ; 46.6 3.5 - 5 . 6 56.2 70.5 - 7 . 6 -1 5 .2 73.5 74.0 - 8 . 2 - 1 6 .1 21 22 Funds raised by type and sector . Credit flows included here are the net amounts raised by households, nonfinancial business, governments, and foreigners. All funds raised by financial sectors are excluded. U.S. Government budget issues (line 5) are loan participation certificates issued by CCC, Export-Im port Bank, FN M A , and GNM A, together with security issues by FHA, Export-Im port Bank, and TV A. Issues by Federally sponsored credit agencies are excluded as borrowing by financial institu tions. Such issues are on p. A-59, line 11. Corporate equity issues are net cash issues by nonfinancial and foreign corporations. Mortgages exclude loans in process. Open m arket paper is commercial paper issued by nonfinancial corporations plus bankers’ acceptances. JU N E 1974 □ FLOW OF FUNDS A 59 DIRECT AND INDIRECT SOURCES OF FUNDS TO CREDIT MARKETS (Seasonally adjusted annual rates; in billions o f dollars) 1971 Transaction category, or sector 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 HI 1 Total funds advanced in credit markets to nonfinancial sectors................................................. By public agencies and foreign 2 Total net advances.......................................................... 3 U.S. Government securities...................................... 4 Residential mortgages................................................ 5 FHLB advances to S&L’s ......................................... 6 Other loans and securities......................................... By agency— 7 U.S. Government........................................................ 8 Sponsored credit agencies.......................................... 9 M onetary authorities.................................................. 10 Foreign.......................................................................... 11 Agency borrowing not included in line 1................... 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Private domestic funds advanced Total net advances.......................................................... U.S. Government securities...................................... State and local obligations........................................ Corporate and foreign bonds................................... Residential m ortgages................................................ Other mortgages and loans...................................... Less: FHLB advances................................................ 19 P r iv a te f i n a n c i a l i n t e r m e d i a t i o n C redit m arket funds advanced b y private financial institutions ................................................................. 20 21 22 23 Commercial banking.................................................. Savings institutions..................................................... Insurance and pension funds.................................... Other finance............................................................... 24 25 26 1972 1973 1973 H2 HI H2 HI H2 95.9 88.0 92.6 135.0 156.1 12.2 3 .4 2.8 .9 5.1 15.8 .9 4 .6 4 .0 6.3 28.0 15.7 5.7 1.3 5 .2 41.3 33.4 5.7 - 2 .7 4 .9 16.9 7.3 5.2 * 4.3 34.8 11.0 7.7 7.2 9 .0 38.6 32.9 4 .2 -5 .5 7.1 44.0 34.0 7.1 .2 2.7 19.7 12.7 6.2 -2 .4 3.2 14.1 2 .0 4.3 2.5 5.4 42.9 21.2 4.9 7.8 9.1 26.7 .7 10.5 6.6 8.9 2 3 4 5 6 4.9 3.2 3.7 .3 3.5 2.9 9 .0 4 .2 -.3 8.8 2.8 9.9 5 .0 10.3 8.2 3.2 2.8 8.8 26.4 4.3 2.3 6 .0 .2 8.4 6.2 3.0 20.3 9.2 2.3 19.6 4 .3 - 1 .4 8 .4 27.3 .9 2.2 7 .0 9 .3 25.5 7 .7 1.5 7.5 4.5 6.2 7.4 3.1 4.5 -4 .1 10.6 5.0 1.0 18.7 11.8 11.5 17.6 5.1 21.8 6.7 -6 .9 21.6 7 8 9 10 11 87.2 13.3 9.5 13.8 15.5 35.9 .9 80.9 4 .6 9 .9 12.5 15.7 42.2 4 .0 72.8 5 .4 11.3 20.0 12.8 24.6 1.3 98.0 145.4 166.1 -3 .5 16.3 18.4 16.6 11.9 10.1 13.2 19.5 11.6 44.6 44.3 29.1 33.7 59.5 88.9 * -2 .7 7.2 86.1 -9 .2 17.9 22.1 24.8 25.0 -5 .5 109.9 122.4 168.6 167.0 164.5 2.1 13.5 23.4 7.1 25.3 15.4 12.0 11.9 6.5 13.6 16.8 14.2 10.3 12.1 12.9 33.4 38.4 50.8 49.2 39.4 42.3 48.3 71.0 95.2 81.8 .2 - 2 . 4 7.8 2 .5 6 .6 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 7 5 .3 5 4 .9 1 5 0 .2 16 1 .4 1 1 2 .2 1 1 0 .6 1 3 0 .5 89.6 35.2 21.4 15.2 53.2 45.4 12.5 1.2 48 .0 37.5 15.7 9 .4 170.1 1 8 4 .8 1 3 8 .0 57.2 48.4 14.1 10.6 82.4 48.9 17.8 21.0 101.3 49.8 19.6 14.1 77.8 20.6 23.2 16.4 19 20 21 22 23 161.4 11 2 .2 1 1 0 .6 130.5 87.9 107.7 30.3 2 .6 170.1 184.8 1 3 8 .0 73.9 15.9 97.9 16.4 97.9 24.0 103.1 34.4 72.7 26.2 24 25 26 1.9 -7 .2 -.8 7 .7 2 .2 20.8 .8 5.3 11.5 3.2 16.2 5.5 - 3 .6 8.4 5.9 48.2 4 .7 5.1 14.1 24.3 47.3 5.3 -1 .4 13.8 29.6 39.1 7.4 -.6 17.5 14.8 27 28 29 30 31 181.3 123.8 146.1 134.7 177.8 192.3 169.6 1 7 4 .9 1 1 1 .4 35.1 16.9 17.3 5.7 50.6 41.5 14.1 5.3 69.7 48.7 16.0 15.8 5 4 .9 7 4 .9 1 1 1 .4 1 5 0 .2 2 .6 19.1 63.2 -.4 90.8 9 .2 97.8 20.2 21.0 2.6 -.2 11.4 7.2 33.3 12.1 9 .3 - 8 . 5 * 2.9 10.4 13.1 13.5 4.5 11.3 -3 .2 2.2 9 .6 2 .7 32.2 5.1 .7 11.3 15.1 Direct lending in credit markets.................................. U.S. Government securities...................................... State and local obligations........................................ Corporate and foreign b o n d s................................... Commercial p ap er....................................................... O th er.............................................................................. 20.3 8 .0 -.2 4.7 5.8 2.1 45.0 16.8 8.7 7 .4 10.2 2 .0 - 2 .4 -4 .2 - 8 .3 -1 3 .0 -1 .1 -.1 10.1 8.2 -4 .4 - .6 1.4 1.3 15.4 4.1 2.1 4 .9 3.7 .6 35.1 - 2 3 . 5 19.4 - 2 2 . 4 1.4 - 2 . 7 8.6 .8 10.0 - 7 . 3 .3 3.5 15.2 -3 .5 2.6 7.7 6 .0 2 .3 8.3 -3 .3 .9 4.5 6.7 -.4 22.5 11.5 3.4 5.2 .8 1.7 16.6 13.4 .6 1.3 - . 1 1.4 52.7 25.3 2.1 .4 20.1 4.8 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 Deposits and currency.................................................... Time and savings accounts........................................ Large negotiable C D ’s .......................................... Other at commercial b an k s.................................. At savings institutions............................................ 48.3 5 .4 33.9 - 2 . 3 3.5 - 1 3 .7 17.5 3.4 8 .0 12.9 66.6 56.1 15.0 24.2 16.9 94.2 102.2 81.2 85.7 8.7 7.7 31.0 32.9 40.6 46.0 91.8 110.6 79.9 92.6 3.4 18.6 32.9 44.0 28.4 45.3 77.9 69.8 12.0 21.9 35.9 103.3 88.8 2.1 38.9 47.8 101.3 82.6 15.3 23.2 44.1 109.2 98.8 34.2 26.8 37.8 74.5 60.9 3.0 39.0 18.9 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 M oney............................................................................ D emand deposits..................................................... C urrency................................................................... 14.5 12.1 2 .4 7 .7 4 .8 2.8 10.5 7.1 3.5 13.0 9 .6 3.4 12.0 8.0 3.9 17.9 15.1 2.8 8.1 4.1 3.9 14.5 9.1 5.5 18.7 15.3 3.4 10.3 4.3 6.0 13.6 11.8 1.8 43 44 45 46 Total of credit market instr., deposits, and currency. 68.7 50.5 64.2 90.0 117.7 126.9 87.1 47 48 49 Public support rate (in per cent).............................. Private financial intermediation (in per cent)........ Total foreign fu n d s..................................................... 12.7 86.4 2.9 18.0 30.2 30.6 10.8 67.9 102.8 113.7 103.3 1.8 23.2 13.5 9.1 38.7 15.6 14.0 7 .0 18.2 14.5 12.3 9 .9 Sources o f fu n d s ............................................................... 7 5 .3 Private domestic deposits.......................................... Credit market borrow ing.......................................... 45.9 8.5 27 28 29 30 31 Other sources............................................................... Foreign funds........................................................... 32 33 34 35 36 37 Insurance and pension reserves........................... Other, n e t................................................................. 43.2 6.3 -1 .0 15.7 22.2 P r iv a te d o m e s t i c n o n f in a n c ia l in v e s t o r s 16.5 12.1 4 .4 93.0 111.7 123.8 125.7 127.2 19.2 31.2 30.1 97.2 130.3 100.7 26.3 8.6 20.1 14.6 106.6 11.6 7.9 100.9 15.3 22.3 110.7 16.8 15.7 83.9 .5 11.5 -.4 12.0 13.6 -2 .1 5.4 - 2 .0 7.4 12.5 - 7 .0 6.0 - 1 .1 7.1 14.1 - 8 .1 46 47 48 49 Corporate equities not included above 1 Total net issues.. . . ................................. 2 M utual fund shares............................. 3 Other equities..................................... . 4 Acquisitions by financial institutions. 5 Other net purchases............................... 5.1 5.8 -.7 10. -5 . 9.5 4 .8 4 .7 12.2 -2 .7 9.5 2.6 6.9 11.4 -1 .9 Notes Line 1. Line 2 o f p. A-62. 2. Sum o f lines 3-6 or 7-10. 6. Includes farm and commercial mortgages. 11. Credit m arket funds raised by Federally sponsored credit agencies. Included below in lines 13 and 33. Includes all G N M A-guaranteed security issues backed by mortgage pools. 12. Line 1 less line 2 plus line 11. Also line 19 less line 26 plus line 32. Also sum o f lines 27, 32, 39, and 44. 17. includes farm and commercial mortgages. 25. Lines 39 + 44. 26. Excludes equity issues and investment company shares. Includes line 18. 28. Foreign deposits at commercial banks, bank borrowings from foreign branches, and liabilities o f foreign banking agencies to foreign affiliat cs. 14.7 1.2 13.5 19.2 -4 .6 12.0 - .6 12.6 15.6 -3 .6 5.7 13.0 -1 .6 .3 7.3 12.7 13.3 23.4 - 7 . 6 -1 0 .4 16.3 2.1 14.2 15.0 1.3 12.4 -.8 13.3 17.6 -5 .1 29. D emand deposits at commercial banks. 30. Excludes net investment o f these reserves in corporate equities. 31. Mainly retained earnings and net miscellaneous liabilities. 32. Line 12 less line 19 plus line 26. 33-37. Lines 13-17 less am ounts acquired by private finance. Line 37 includes mortgages. 39+44. See line 25. 45. Mainly an offset to line 9. 46. Lines 32 plus 38 or line 12 less line 27 plus line 45. 47. Line 2/line 1. 48. Line 19/line 12. 49. Lines 10 plus 28. Corporate equities Line 1 and 3. Includes issues by financial institutions. A 60 U.S. BALANCE OF PAYMENTS □ JU N E 1974 1. U.S. BALANCE OF PAYMENTS SUMMARY (In millions o f dollars. Figures are seasonally adjusted unless shown in italics .) Line Credits ( + ) , debits ( —) 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 IV I II Iy p III 1 2 3 M erchandise trade balance 1........................................................... - 2 ,6 9 8 - 6 ,9 1 2 688 -1 ,7 4 5 -9 4 5 -3 3 7 612 1,358 42,768 48,769 70,255 E xports........................................................................................ 13,213 15,229 16,672 18,143 20,211 Im ports........................................................................................ -4 5 ,4 6 6 -5 5 ,6 8 1 -6 9 ,5 6 7 -1 4 ,9 5 8 -1 6 ,1 7 4 -1 7 ,0 0 9 -1 7 ,5 3 1 -1 8 ,8 5 3 4 5 M ilitary transactions, n et................................................................. Travel and transportation, n e t....................................................... -2 ,9 1 8 -2 ,2 8 8 -3 ,5 5 8 -2 ,8 5 3 -2 ,1 7 1 - 2 ,3 1 2 -8 6 4 -7 3 0 -8 2 5 -6 0 8 -7 3 0 -7 0 3 -5 4 1 -4 7 6 -7 5 -5 2 5 6 7 8 9 Investment income, net 1 ................................................................. U.S. direct investments abroad.............................................. O ther U.S. investments abroad.............................................. Foreign investments in the United S tates........................... 7,972 9,456 3,443 - 4 ,9 2 7 7,863 10,433 3,492 -6 ,0 6 2 9,723 13,974 4,576 - 8 ,8 2 7 2,232 2,991 875 - 1 ,6 3 4 2,330 3,177 1,006 - 1 ,8 5 3 2,133 3,248 1,088 -2 ,2 0 3 2,333 3,479 1,182 -2 ,3 2 8 2,927 4,070 1,300 -2 ,4 4 3 10 O ther services, n et............................................................................. 739 851 972 237 232 238 221 280 11 Balance on goods and services 3.............................................................. 807 - 4 ,6 1 0 6,900 / —870 \ 168 184 601 2,149 3,965 807 781 356 4 ,9 5 7 12 Remittances, pensions, and other transfers................................... -1 ,5 5 3 - 1 ,5 7 0 - 1 ,9 1 3 -4 2 9 -3 9 1 -3 8 9 -4 0 4 -7 2 4 13 Balance on goods, services, and rem ittances........................................ -7 4 5 - 6 ,1 8 0 - 4 ,9 8 7 / - 1 , 2 9 9 \ -2 6 3 -2 1 3 212 1,745 3,241 436 384 -6 2 4 ,2 3 0 14 U.S. G overnment grants (excluding m ilitary)............................. - 2 ,0 4 5 - 2 ,1 7 4 - 1 ,9 4 7 -4 5 2 -3 4 5 -6 5 2 -4 9 9 -4 5 0 15 Balance on current account....................................................................... - 2 ,7 9 0 - 8 ,3 5 3 3,041 / - l , 751 \ -6 9 8 -5 5 8 -4 4 0 1,246 2,791 62 -3 0 1 -5 1 6 3 ,7 9 5 16 -6 7 1 111 -5 8 3 174 -5 7 2 4 -1 ,0 6 9 * 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 U.S. Government capital flows excluding nonscheduled repayments, net 4.......................................................................... Nonscheduled repayments o f U.S. Government assets............ U.S. G overnment nonliquid liabilities to other than foreign official reserve agencies................................................................. Long-term private capital flows, n e t............................................. U.S. direct investments a b ro ad.............................................. Foreign direct investments in the United States................ Foreign securities...................................................................... U.S. securities other than Treasury issues........................... Other, reported by U.S. b a n k s .............................................. O ther, reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns................... 224 15 781 8 -7 7 1 - 2 ,0 2 5 273 160 -4 0 51 1,768 1,745 -4 4 2 -1 1 0 74 106 484 -3 0 3 -9 4 6 534 -1 2 6 496 -2 3 8 -2 3 205 1,666 -4 7 8 753 -2 0 4 1,187 247 161 223 -1 ,7 3 1 - 1 ,4 0 7 507 -5 1 2 664 -4 9 5 -4 8 8 26 Balance on current account and long-term capital 4 ........................... -8 8 6 -6 6 8 2,549 214 -8 5 0 -7 7 6 825 2 ,0 1 5 - 9 8 2 - 1 ,7 6 5 - 1 ,4 2 6 -8 5 9 - 1 ,8 0 4 -1 ,4 1 3 -2 5 0 -1 1 -1 2 127 50 -1 177 - 1 ,4 9 0 -3 ,8 9 8 477 46 217 -4 7 0 299 -1 ,0 6 5 -9 5 3 -2 4 2 130 17 18 - 2 ,1 1 7 225 - 1 ,7 1 4 137 - 2 ,8 9 4 289 -4 6 7 -4 ,4 0 1 -4 ,9 4 3 -1 1 5 -9 6 6 2,269 -8 6 2 216 238 1,136 -1 5 2 -3 5 7 - 3 ,4 0 4 -4 ,8 5 5 2,068 160 -6 1 4 -7 9 1 4,093 4,335 - 1 ,1 2 0 -5 9 6 492 -2 7 6 -9 ,5 5 0 -9 ,8 4 3 -6 2 7 26 1,214 / - l , 556 \ 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 Nonliquid short-term private capital flows, n e t......................... - 2 ,3 4 7 Claims reported by U.S. banks.............................................. - 1 ,8 0 2 Claims reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns................. -5 3 0 Liabilities reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns............ -1 5 Allocations o f Special Drawing Rights (SD R ’s ) ........................ 717 Errors and omissions, n e t............................................................... -1 0 ,7 8 4 - 1 ,6 3 7 -1 ,4 9 5 -3 1 5 173 710 - 3 ,1 1 2 Net liquidity balance.................................................................................. -2 1 ,9 6 5 -1 3 ,8 8 2 Liquid private capital flows, n e t..................................................... Liquid claims.............................................................................. Reported by U.S. banks.................................................. Reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns..................... Liquid liabilities......................................................................... To foreign commercial b a n k s........................................ To international and regional organizations.............. To other foreigners........................................................... M em oranda: Transfers under military grant programs (excluded from lines 2, 4, and 14).......................................................................... Reinvested earnings o f foreign incorporated affiliates of U.S. firms (excluded from lines 7 and 20)............................... Reinvested earnings o f U.S. incorporated affiliates o f foreign firms (excluded from lines 9 and 2 1 )........................................ - 4 ,7 9 3 -1 ,0 9 7 -2 7 5 -7 ,7 8 9 / —3,851 - 6 ,5 4 9 - 1 ,6 1 7 1,498 - 1 ,1 2 6 \- 3 ,1 9 7 - 6 ,1 9 7 - 2 ,0 3 3 602 -1 6 1 2,367 -1 3 1 -7 7 -5 4 2,498 1,995 181 322 -3 ,9 2 7 - 2 ,0 5 0 - 1 ,3 5 7 -6 9 3 - 1 ,8 7 7 - 1 ,8 9 7 11 9 1,972 869 939 -7 0 1,103 709 31 363 632 -3 2 3 -3 0 3 -2 0 955 851 -5 0 154 3,826 -4 2 9 -3 7 9 -5 0 4,255 3,200 381 674 -5 ,2 8 6 / - 1 , 4 8 4 -1 0 ,4 7 6 \- 7 ,5 0 5 - 9 ,9 9 5 355 2,130 2,700 769 940 3 ,0 0 0 - 2 ,1 8 4 3,542 2,503 -7 ,7 8 8 - 1 ,0 9 7 -1 ,2 3 4 -1 ,9 3 3 -5 6 6 - 7 4 2 - 1 ,1 0 0 -5 3 1 -4 9 2 -8 3 3 4,776 -6 ,6 9 1 4,436 -6 ,9 0 8 3,862 2,863 682 104 373 810 1,200 -4 6 5 Official reserve transactions balance financed by changes in :............ - 2 9 ,7 5 3 -1 0 ,3 4 0 Liquid liabilities to foreign official agencies................................ Other readily marketable liabilities to foreign official agen cies 5................................................................................................. N onliquid liabilities to foreign official reserve agencies re ported by U.S. G ovt..................................................................... U.S. official reserve assets, n e t....................................................... G o ld ............................................................................................. SD R ’s .......................................................................................... Convertible currencies............................................................. Gold tranche position in I M F ............................................... - 4 ,2 1 0 -3 ,9 5 3 -7 3 5 478 27,615 9,720 4,434 1,645 9,097 -7 9 8 -1 ,6 7 6 -5 5 1 399 1,118 117 1,202 259 11 -3 5 4 341 2,348 866 -2 4 9 381 1,350 189 32 547 -7 0 3 35 153 -4 7 5 209 -1 6 7 -1 1 1 -4 3 220 167 17 -4 5 2 -1 3 -1 4 7 -1 5 9 233 -3 3 -1 7 7 82 -1 6 233 -1 3 8 -1 3 -1 5 3,153 4,200 2,558 949 716 833 521 487 3,192 4,521 ( 6) ( 6) ( 6) 498 548 ( 6) ( 6) ( 6) - 3 ,1 9 7 - 6 ,1 9 7 -2 ,0 3 3 602 -1 6 1 - 1 ,5 0 3 ’ - 9 , 9 9 5 769 940 3 ,0 0 0 54 Balances excluding allocations o f SD R ’s: Net liquidity............................................................................... -2 2 ,6 8 2 : -1 4 ,5 9 2 ; - 7 ,7 8 9 55 Official reserve transactions.................................................... -3 0 ,4 7 0 i -1 1 ,0 5 0 i -5 ,2 8 6 For notes see the following page. 343 9 ( 6) (6) ( 6) ( 6) ( 6) ( 6) JU N E 1974 □ FOREIGN TRAD E; U.S. RESERVE ASSETS A 61 2. MERCHANDISE EXPORTS AND IMPORTS (Seasonally adjusted; in millions o f dollars) Exports 1 Im ports 2 Trade balance 1971 1972 1973 1974 1971 1972 1973 1974 M onth: J a n ..., F e b ... M ar... A p r... M a y .. J u n e .. Ju ly .., A u g ... Sept... O c t.. . N ov... D e c... 3,601 3,695 3,790 3,631 3,746 3,672 3,573 3,667 4,487 2,669 3,196 3,881 4.074 3,824 3,869 3,820 3,882 3,971 4.074 4,197 4,176 4,316 4,473 4,558 4,955 5,071 5,309 5,492 5,557 5,726 5,860 6,044 6,414 6,584 6,871 6,954 7,111 7,606 7,674 8,234 3,599 3,564 3,628 3,774 3,908 4,037 3,832 3,913 4,179 3,469 3,456 4,169 4,436 4,473 4,515 4,417 4,486 4,468 4,565 4,726 4,612 4,738 5,148 5,002 5,244 5,482 5,411 5,356 5,700 5,765 5,821 5,991 5,621 5,969 6,628 6,084 6,467 7,392 7,845 8,141 2 130 160 -143 -161 -365 -259 -247 308 -800 -260 -288 -3 6 1 -6 4 9 -6 4 7 -5 9 6 -6 0 4 -4 9 7 -4 9 1 -5 3 0 -4 3 6 -4 2 1 -6 7 5 -4 4 4 -289 -412 -102 136 -143 -4 0 39 54 792 615 243 870 644 213 -1 7 1 93 Q uarter: I I I I I I .... I V .. . . 11,086 11,049 11,727 9,746 11,767 11,673 12,447 13,347 15,334 16,775 18,318 20,408 22,390 10,792 11,719 11,924 11,094 13,403 13,370 13,903 14,888 16,137 16,821 17,434 18,680 21,704 294 -6 7 0 -1 9 7 - 1 ,3 4 8 -1,657 -1,6 9 7 -1,456 -1 ,5 4 0 -8 0 3 -4 6 884 1,728 686 Y ear3. ., 43,549 49,208 70,799 45,563 55,555 69,121 - 2 ,0 1 4 -6,347 1,678 1 Exports o f domestic and foreign merchandise; excludes Dept, of Defense shipments o f grant-aid military equipment and supplies under M utual Security Program. 2 General imports including imports for immediate consumption plus entries into bonded warehouses. 1971 1972 1973 1974 3 Sum of unadjusted figures. N ote .— Bureau o f the Census data. Details may not add to totals be cause of rounding. 3. U.S. RESERVE ASSETS (In millions of dollars) Gold sto ck 1 End of year Total C on vertible foreign curren cies Reserve position in IM F 3 T o tal2 T reasury 19,359 18,753 17,220 16,843 16,672 17,804 16,947 16,057 15,596 15,471 17,767 16,889 15,978 15,513 15,388 i 1*6 99 212 432 1,555 1,690 1,064 1,035 769 1 9 6 5 ... 15,450 1 9 6 6 ... 14,882 1 9 6 7 ... 14,830 1 9 6 8 ... 15,710 1 9 6 9 ... 7 16,964 6 13,806 13,235 12,065 10,892 11,859 613,733 13,159 11,982 10,367 10,367 781 1,321 2,345 3,528 72,781 6 863 326 420 1,290 2,324 1 9 7 0 ... 14,487 1971 . . . 812,167 19729 . . 13,151 1973.... 14,378 11,072 10,206 10,487 11,652 10,732 10,132 10,410 11,567 629 8 276 241 8 1,935 585 465 552 1 9 6 0 ... 1 9 6 1 ... 1 9 6 2 ... 1 9 6 3 ... 1 9 6 4 ... Gold sto ck 1 SD R ’s 4 851 1,100 1,958 2,166 NOTES TO TABLE 1 O N OPPOSITE PAGE: 1 Adjusted to balance o f payments basis; excludes transfers under military grants, exports under U.S. military agency sales contracts, and im ports o f U.S. military agencies. 2 Includes fees and royalties from U.S. direct investments abroad or from foreign direct investments in the United States. 3 Equal to net exports o f goods and services in national income and product accounts o f the U nited States. 1974 J a n .. . . F e b .. . . M ar___ A p r.. . . M ay. .. T o tal2 Treasury Con vertible foreign curren cies5 10,487 10,487 10,487 10,487 10,487 1011,652 11,652 11,652 10,410 10,410 10,410 10,410 10,410 1011,567 11,567 11,567 16 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 464 470 474 479 483 10541 547 552 1,949 1,949 1,949 1,949 1,949 102,166 2,166 2,166 11,652 11,652 11,652 11,652 11,652 11,567 11,567 11,567 11,567 11,567 59 68 9 9 66 688 757 761 824 989 2,166 2,166 2,166 2,166 2,163 Total 1973 M ay . . . 12,916 June. .. 12,914 July. . . 12,918 12,923 Aug---Sept---12,927 O c t.. . . 1014,367 14,373 N o v .... D e c.. . 14,378 1 Includes (a) gold sold to the United States by the IM F with the right o f repurchase, and (b) gold deposited by the IM F to mitigate the impact on the U.S. gold stock o f foreign purchases for the purpose o f making gold subscriptions to the IM F under quota increases. For corresponding liabilities, see Table 5. 2 Includes gold in Exchange Stabilization Fund. 3 The United States has the right to purchase foreign currencies equiva lent to its reserve position in the IM F automatically if needed. U nder ap propriate conditions the United States could purchase additional amounts equal to the U.S. quota. 4 Includes allocations by the IM F o f Special Drawing Rights as follows: $867 million on Jan. 1, 1970; $717 million on Jan. 1, 1971; and $710 million on Jan. 1, 1972; plus net transactions in SD R ’s. 5 For holdings o f F.R. Banks only, see p. A -l2. 6 Reserve position includes, and gold stock excludes, $259 million gold subscription to the IM F in June 1965 for a U.S. quota increase which became effective on Feb. 23, 1966. In figures published by the IM F from June 1965 through Jan. 1966, this gold subscription was included in the U.S. gold stock and excluded from the reserve position. End of month 14,565 14,643 14,588 14,651 14,870 Reserve position in IM F 3 SD R ’s 4 7 Includes gain o f $67 million resulting from revaluation o f the German m ark in Oct. 1969, o f which $13 million represents gain on mark holdings at time o f revaluation. 8 Includes $28 million increase in dollar value of foreign currencies revalued to reflect m arket exchange rates as o f Dec. 31, 1971. 9 Total reserve assets include an increase o f $1,016 million resulting from change in par value o f the U.S. dollar on M ay 8, 1972; o f which, total gold stock is $828 million (Treasury gold stock $822 million), reserve position in IM F $33 million, and SD R ’s $155 million. 10 Total reserve assets include an increase of $1,436 million resulting from change in par value o f the U.S. dollar on Oct. 18, 1973; of which, total gold stock is $1,165 million (Treas. gold stock $1,157 million) reserve position in IM F $54 million, and SD R ’s $217 million. N o te .—See Table 20 for gold held under earm ark at F.R . Banks for foreign and international accounts. Gold under earm ark is not included in the gold stock o f the United States. 4 Includes some short-term U.S. Govt, assets. 2 Includes changes in long-term liabilities reported by banks in the United States and in investments by foreign official agencies in debt securities o f U.S. Federally sponsored agencies and U.S. corporations. 6 N ot available. N ote . —D ata are from U.S. D epartm ent o f Commerce, Bureau of Eco nomic Analysis. Details may not add to totals because o f rounding. U.S. GOLD TRANSACTIONS a JU N E 1974 A 62 4. U.S. NET MONETARY GOLD TRANSACTIONS WITH FOREIGN COUNTRIES AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS (N et sales [—] or net acquisitions; in millions o f dollars valued at $35 per fine ounce through Apr. 1972. at $38 from May 1972-Sept. 1973, and at $42.22 thereafter) 1973 Area and country 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 III Western Europe: A u stria.................................. Belgium................................. F rance.................................... Germany, Fed. Rep. o f . .. Ireland................................... Italy........................................ N etherlands.......................... Spain...................................... Switzerland........................... United K ingdom ................. Bank for Intl. Settlements. O ther...................................... T o ta l. -8 2 -5 i8 -130 329 -5 5 -4 0 -4 0 5 -2 2 5 -1 200 -6 0 -3 2 -8 1 618 -1 0 0 -8 3 -8 8 4 -2 -8 0 -3 5 -1 8 0 -5 0 150 -2 -6 0 -6 -3 5 -1,299 -399 Canada ................................ Latin American republics: Argentina ....................... Brazil................................. C olom bia.......................... Venezuela......................... O ther.................................. T o ta l. Asia: Ir a q ................. Jap an ............... Lebanon M alaysia......... Philippines. . . Saudi A ra b ia . Singapore O ther............... -1 1 32 17 -1 0 25 20 -13 -6 -5 8 600 325 500 41 -7 6 -129 -110 -473 -2 -8 5 -5 2 -209 -1 9 -3 0 -8 7 9 -5 0 -8 3 5 -2 5 -4 9 16 -47 200 H -2 9 -13 -659 -980 -669 969 -204 -7 9 6 200 150 50 -3 9 -3 7 -1 -1 -4 1 -4 -2 1 -1 1 -1 -5 6 -2 5 —175 -2 5 -25 -40 -2 9 -8 0 -5 -65 -5 4 -131 -5 -4 2 -119 -1 40 -4 -3 5 -1 0 -2 11 -9 2 -9 1 -3 0 39 -3 -3 -1 4 -1 4 -2 2 12 -2 4 -8 6 -4 4 -366 -213 -3 8 All o th er......................... -3 6 -1 6 -2 2 3-166 3-68 -8 1 -6 Total foreign countries. -3 9 2 -36 -1 ,3 2 2 -608 -1 ,0 3 1 T o ta l................... . 5 -2 2 5 Intl. M onetary F u n d 4.. G rand to ta l. . . . -3 9 2 -36 -1 ,5 4 7 -1,118 957 -6 3 1 -845 -3 22 -3 10 -1 5 6 -2 2 -5 4 4 -431 -1 ,0 0 9 -1,121 967 6-787 -867 -5 4 7 177 1 Includes purchase from D enm ark o f $25 million. 2 Includes purchase from Kuwait o f $25 million. 3 Includes sales to Algeria o f $150 million in 1967 and $50 million in 1968. 4 Includes IM F gold sales to and purchases from the United States, U.S. payment o f increases in its gold subscription to IM F, gold deposits by the IM F (see note 1 (b) to Table 3), and withdrawal o f deposits. The first withdrawal ($17 million) was made in June 1968 and the last with drawal ($144 million) was made in Feb. 1972. IM F sold to the United States a total o f $800 million o f gold ($200 million in 1956, and $300 million in 1959 and in 1960) with the right of IV -2 5 -6 0 i -9 56 1974 1972 repurchase; proceeds from these sales invested by IM F in U.S. Treasury securities. IM F repurchased $400 million in Sept. 1970 and the remaining $400 million in Feb. 1972. 5 Payment to the IM F o f $259 million increase in U.S. gold subscription less gold deposits by the IM F. 6 Includes the U.S. payment o f $385 million increase in its gold sub scription to the IM F and gold sold by the IM F to the United States in m itigation of U.S. sales to other countries making gold payments to the IM F. The country data include U.S. gold sales to various countries in connection with the IM F quota payments. Such U.S. sales to countries and resales to the United States by the IM F totaled $548 million each. JUNE 1974 □ INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S. A 63 U.S. LIQUID AND OTHER LIABILITIES TO FOREIGN OFFICIAL INSTITUTIONS, AND LIQUID LIABILITIES TO ALL OTHER FOREIGNERS (In millions of dollars) Liabilities to foreign countries Official institutions2 End of period Total Liquid liabili ties to IM F arising from gold trans actions i Liquid liabilities to other foreigners Liquid Total Short term liabili ties re ported by banks in U.S. Li quid N onm ar liabili ketable N onm ar noncon Other ties M arket ketable vertible readily to com able con m arket mercial U.S. vertible Treas. U.S. able banks U.S. Treas. liabili abroad <> bonds Treas. bonds ties5 and bonds and notes4 notes3 and notes 24,268 800 12,914 11,963 751 5,346 3,013 2,565 448 2,195 1963 9............. J26,433 \26,394 800 800 14,459 14,425 12,467 12,467 1,217 1,183 703 703 63 63 9 9 5,817 5,817 3,397 3,387 3,046 3,046 351 341 1,960 1,965 1964 9............ /29,313 \29,364 800 800 15,790 15,786 13,224 13,220 1,125 1,125 1,079 1,079 204 204 158 158 7,271 7,303 3,730 3,753 3,354 3,377 376 376 1,722 1,722 1962 200 Total Short term liabili ties re ported by banks in U.S. Liquid liabili ties to non mone tary M arket inti, able and re U.S. gional Treas. organi bonds zations 8 and notes3*7 29,569 834 15,826 13,066 1,105 1,201 334 120 7,419 4,059 3,587 472 1,431 1966 9 ............ /3 1 ,145 \31,020 1,011 1,011 14,841 14,896 12,484 12,539 860 860 256 256 328 328 913 913 10,116 9,936 4,271 4,272 3,743 3,744 528 528 906 905 1967 9............. /35.819 \35,667 1,033 1,033 18,201 18,194 14,034 14,027 908 908 711 711 741 741 1,807 1,807 11,209 11,085 4,685 4,678 4,127 4,120 558 558 691 677 1968 9............. f38,687 \38,473 1,030 1,030 17,407 17,340 11,318 11,318 529 462 701 701 2,518 2,518 2,341 2,341 14,472 14,472 5,053 4,909 4,444 4,444 609 465 725 722 1969 9............. »o/45,755 \45,914 1,019 1,019 ioi5,975 15,998 11,054 11,077 346 346 10 555 555 102,515 2,515 1,505 1,505 23,638 23,645 4,464 4,589 3,939 4,064 525 525 659 663 1970—Dec. 9. J47,009 146,960 566 566 23,786 23,775 19,333 19,333 306 295 429 429 3,023 3,023 695 695 17,137 17,169 4,676 4,604 4,029 4,039 647 565 844 846 1971—Dec. i i f67,681 167,808 544 544 51,209 50,651 39,679 39,018 1,955 1,955 6,060 6,093 3,371 3,441 144 144 10,262 10,949 4,138 4,141 3,691 3,694 447 447 1,528 1,523 196 5 1972—D e c.r . 82,888 61,526 40,000 5,236 12,108 3,639 543 14,665 5,070 4,645 425 1,627 1973—Apr. *■. M ay r . June r . July r . . Aug. r . Sept.r . O c t.r . , D e c.r . 1290,583 92,088 92,189 93,218 92.580 92,073 93,175 92.581 92,608 70,754 70,920 70,701 71,028 70,520 69,777 69,702 67,400 66,810 45,955 46,117 45,713 46,138 45,721 45,174 45,212 43,791 43,919 6,934 6,934 6,934 6,934 6,906 6,914 6,929 6,207 5,701 12,245 12,245 12,245 12,245 12,319 12,319 12,319 12,319 12,319 3,631 3,628 3,805 3,705 3,555 3,355 3,233 3,234 3,210 1,989 1,996 2,004 2,006 2,019 2,015 2,009 1,849 1,661 12,851 14,059 14,356 15,310 15,077 15,026 15,953 17,255 17,643 5,348 5,360 5,463 5,362 5,451 5,651 5,699 5,916 6,152 4,949 4,976 5,080 4,988 5,116 5,304 5,325 5,506 5,722 399 384 383 374 335 347 374 410 430 1,630 1,749 1,669 1,518 1,532 1,619 1,821 2,010 2,003 1974—Jan . r. . F eb ... Mar.P A pr.v . 90,114 92,022 95,670 97,520 63,891 64,097 65,534 67,163 41,576 41,989 43,419 45,184 5,229 5,192 5,192 5,020 12,321 3,210 1,555 18,014 19,677 21,997 22,067 6,285 6,455 6,729 6,996 5,836 6,045 6,329 6,576 449 410 400 420 1,924 1,793 1,410 1,294 N ov.r, 1 Includes (a) liability on gold deposited by the IM F to mitigate the impact on the U.S. gold stock o f foreign purchases for gold subscriptions to the IM F under quota increases, and (b) U.S. Treasury obligations at cost value and funds awaiting investment obtained from proceeds o f sales of gold by the IM F to the United States to acquire income-earning assets. 2 Includes BIS and European Fund. 3 Derived by applying reported transactions to benchm ark data; breakdown o f transactions by type o f holder estimated 1962-63. 4 Excludes notes issued to foreign official nonreserve agencies. 5 Includes long-term liabilities reported by banks in the United States and debt securities o f U.S. Federally-sponsored agencies and U.S. cor porations. 6 Includes short-term liabilities payable in dollars to commercial banks abroad and short-term liabilities payable in foreign currencies to commer cial banks abroad and to “ other foreigners.” 7 Includes marketable U.S. Treasury bonds and notes held by commer cial banks abroad. 8 Principally the International Bank for Reconstruction and Develop ment and the Inter-American and Asian Development Banks. 9 D ata on the two lines shown for this date differ because o f changes in reporting coverage. Figures on first line are comparable with those shown for the preceding date; figures on second line are comparable with those shown for the following date. !0 Includes $101 million increase in dollar value o f foreign currency liabilities resulting from revaluation o f the G erman mark in Oct. 1969 as follows: liquid, $17 million, and other, $84 million. 12,322 12,329 12,330 3,210 1,384 3,210 3,210 1,384 1,419 11 D ata on the second line differ from those on first line because cer tain accounts previously classified as “ official institutions” are included with “ banks” ; a number of reporting banks are included in the series for the first time; and U.S. Treasury securities payable in foreign currencies issued to official institutions o f foreign countries have been increased in value to reflect market exchange rates as o f Dec. 31, 1971. 12 Includes $147 million increase in dollar value o f foreign currency liabilities to official institutions o f foreign countries revalued to reflect market exchange rates as follows: short-term liabilities, $15 m illion; non marketable convertible U.S. Treasury bonds and notes, $113 million; and nonmarketable nonconvertible U.S. Treasury bonds and notes, $19 million. N ot e .—Based on Treasury Dept, data and on data reported to the Treasury Dept, by banks and brokers in the United States. D ata correspond generally to statistics following in this section, except for the exclusion of nonmarketable, nonconvertible U.S. Treasury notes issued to foreign official nonreserve agencies, the inclusion o f investments by foreign official reserve agencies in debt securities o f U.S. Federally-sponsored agencies and U.S. corporations, and m inor rounding differences. Table excludes IM F “holdings of dollars,” and holdings of U.S. Treasury letters of credit and non-negotiable, non-interest-bearing special U.S. notes held by other international and regional organizations. A 64 INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF T H E U.S. o JU N E 1974 6. U.S. LIQUID AND OTHER LIABILITIES TO OFFICIAL INSTITUTIONS OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES, BY AREA (Amounts outstanding; in millions o f dollars) End o f period 1 9 6 7 ... 1968 3. Total foreign countries Western Europe 1 C anada Latin American republics 18,194 /17,407 10,321 8,070 8,062 4 7,074 4 7,074 13,620 13,615 30,010 30,134 1,310 1,867 1,866 1,624 1,624 2,951 2,951 3,980 3,980 1,582 1,865 1,865 1,888 1,911 1,681 1,681 1,414 1,429 \ 17,340 1969 3. 4 15,975 14 15,998 /23,786 \ 23,775 /51,209 \50,651 1970 3. 1971 5. Asia Africa 4,428 5,043 4,997 4,552 4,552 4,713 4,708 14,519 13,823 O ther countries 2 250 259 248 546 546 407 407 415 415 303 303 302 291 291 414 413 871 870 61,526 34,197 4,279 1,733 17,577 777 2,963 1973- -A pr.r .. May r . . June r .. July r . . A ug.r . , Sept.r . O c t.r .. N o v .r . D e c.r . 6 70,754 70,920 70,701 71,028 70,520 69,777 69,702 67,400 66,810 6 45,608 46,646 46,967 47,140 47,260 47,099 47,514 46,002 45,717 4,157 4,104 4,111 4,043 3,836 3,759 3,851 3,820 3,853 1,917 1,904 1,999 2,075 2,015 1,861 1,938 2,233 2,544 15,420 14,429 13,734 13,692 13,637 13,289 12,601 11,474 10,884 839 940 992 928 738 769 735 785 788 2,813 2,897 2,898 3,150 3,034 3,000 3,063 3,086 3,024 1974—J a n .. . . F e b .. . . M ar.*. A p r.* .. 63,891 64,097 65,534 67,163 43,290 42,389 42,780 42,648 3,945 4,262 4,195 4,309 2,446 2,743 2,886 3,522 10,479 10,878 11,631 12,360 838 1,000 1,249 1,402 2,893 2,825 2,793 2,922 1972' 1 Includes Bank for International Settlements and European Fund. 2 Includes countries in Oceania and Eastern Europe, and Western Euro pean dependencies in Latin America. 3 See note 9 to Table 5. 4 Includes $101 million increase in dollar value of foreign currency liabilities resulting from revaluation o f the G erman m ark in Oct. 1969. 5 D ata on second line differ from those on the first line because certain accounts previously classified as “ Official institutions” are included in “ Banks” ; a number o f reporting banks are included in the series for the first time; and U.S. Treasury liabilities payable in foreign currencies to official institutions o f foreign countries have been increased in value by $110 million to reflect m arket exchange rates as o f Dec. 31, 1971. 6 Includes $147 million increase in dollar value o f foreign currency liabilities revalued to reflect market exchange rates. N ote .— D ata represent short- and long-term liabilities to the official institutions of foreign Countries, as reported by banks in the United States; foreign official holdings o f marketable and nonmarketable U.S. Treasury securities with an original maturity o f m ore than 1 year, except for non m arketable notes issued to foreign official nonreserve agencies; and in vestments by foreign official reserve agencies in debt securities o f U.S. Federally-sponsored agencies and U.S. corporations. 7. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY TYPE (Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars) To nonm onetary international and regional organizations 6 To all foreigners Payable in dollars End o f period Total Demand 1969............... 19707............. U.S Treasury bills and Time 2 certifi cates 3 D eposits Total i O ther short term liab.4 Payable in foreign cur rencies Total Demand U.S. Treasury bills and Tim e2 certifi cates O ther short term lia b .4 62 69 69 73 73 86 83 159 159 192 192 202 244 211 211 210 210 326 223 381 381 896 892 800 584 572 644 607 611 660 577 622 597 1,429 1,579 1,569 1,488 1,487 1,552 1,768 1,962 1,955 119 141 155 206 178 80 70 73 101 112 119 134 116 118 100 93 97 86 221 148 169 116 61 62 173 373 296 976 1,172 1,110 1,049 1,129 1,311 1,431 1,420 1,471 640 770 766 706 1,855 1,693 1,142 1,109 95 77 96 60 94 67 70 60 286 232 227 209 1,380 1,317 749 780 1971 8............ 1972 r ............. 39,770 41,351 41,393 55,018 55,036 60,228 20,460 15,785 15,795 10.399 6,459 8,288 6,959 5,924 5,961 5,209 4,217 5,631 5,015 14.123 14.123 33.025 33.025 31,850 7,336 5,519 5,514 6,385 11,335 14,458 429 368 368 386 392 496 1973—A p r.r . M ay r . Ju n e r . Ju ly r . A u g .r Sept.r O ct.r . N o v .r D ec.r , 65,183 66,732 66,718 67,925 67,400 67,057 68,258 68,514 69,239 64,599 66,160 66,074 67,317 66,790 66,396 67,681 67,892 68,642 8,119 8,365 9.114 8,989 8,436 8,754 9,108 9,849 11.399 5,655 5,715 5,830 5,879 6,137 6,130 6,772 6,884 6,995 36,440 35,965 34,931 34,556 34,257 33,702 32,869 31,977 31,886 14,384 16,115 16,199 17,894 17,960 17,810 18,932 19,182 18,363 1974—J a n ... F eb... Mar.* A p r.* , 67,281 69.404 72,888 74,936 66,641 68,635 72,122 74,230 10,822 11,473 11,646 11,973 7,030 7,066 7,156 7,504 29,543 30,274 31,483 32,676 12,246 19,822 21,837 22,076 Deposits 613 820 820 1,372 1,367 1,413 40,199 41,719 41,761 55.404 t55,428 60,724 For notes see the following page. IM F gold invest m ent5 800 400 400 400 400 JU N E 1974 □ INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTION S OF TH E U.S. A 65 7. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY TYPE— Continued (Amounts outstanding; in millions o f dollars) Total to official, banks and other foreigners To official institutions i o Payable in dollars End o f period Demand Tim e2 U.S. Treasury bills and certifi cates 3 19718........................ 1972—D e c.r ........... 38,786 J40,499 \40,541 J53,632 153,661 59,310 20,397 15,716 15,726 10,326 6,386 8,203 6,876 5,765 5,802 5,017 4,025 5,429 3,971 13,511 13,511 32,415 32,415 31,523 7,113 5,138 5,133 5,489 10,443 13,659 429 368 368 386 392 496 1973—A p r.r ........... M ay r ........... June r ........... July r............ A ug . r ........... Sept.r ........... O ct.r ............ N o v .r........... D ec.r ........... 63,755 65,152 65,149 66,436 65,914 65,504 66,490 66,552 67,284 8,000 8,224 8,959 8,782 8,258 8,674 9,038 9,776 11,297 5,543 5,597 5,696 5,762 6,019 6,030 6,678 6,787 6,909 36,219 35,817 34,762 34,440 34,196 33,640 32,696 31,604 31,590 13,408 14,943 15,089 16,845 16,831 16,499 17,501 17,763 16,892 1974—Jan ................ Feb............... M ar.p........... A pr.P........... 65,426 67,711 71,745 73,827 10,728 11,396 11,550 11,913 6,936 6,999 7,086 7,444 29,257 30,042 31,255 32,467 17,865 18,505 21,089 21,296 Total 1969......................... Deposits Payable in dollars Payable in foreign cur rencies Other short term liab .4 D emand T im e2 11,077 19,333 19,333 39,679 39,018 40,000 1,930 1,652 1,652 1,620 1,327 1,591 2,942 2*554 2,554 2,504 2,039 2,880 3,844 13,367 13,367 32,311 32,311 31,453 2,159 1,612 1,612 3,086 3,177 3,905 202 148 148 158 165 171 584 572 644 607 611 660 577 622 597 45,955 46,117 45,713 46,138 45,721 45,174 45,212 43,791 43,919 1,715 1,720 1,941 1,935 1,576 1,633 1,811 2,035 2,125 2,920 2,949 3,124 3,192 3,355 3,226 3,846 3,802 3,911 36,137 35,736 34,684 34,360 34,118 33,554 32,613 31,529 31,511 4,996 5,525 5,777 6,461 6,545 6,634 6,814 6,298 6,245 9 187 187 187 189 127 127 127 127 127 640 770 766 706 41,576 41,989 43,419 42,184 2,379 2,407 2,631 2,920 3,705 3,703 3,799 3,949 29,152 29,917 31,064 32,312 6,212 5,834 5,798 5,877 127 127 127 127 To b a n k sii D eposits O ther short term liab.4 To other foreigners Payable in dollars End o f period Total Deposits Total Demand Tim e2 Payable in foreign currencies U.S. Treasury bills and certifi cates 3 Total U.S. Treasury bills and certifi cates O ther short term liab.4 Deposits Total Demand Tim e2 U.S. Treasury bills and certifi cates O ther short term liab.4 To banks and other foreigners: Payable in foreign cur rencies 1972—D ec.r .......... 27,709 /2 1 ,166 121,208 fl 3,953 \14,643 19,310 23,419 16,917 16,949 10,034 10,721 14,340 16,756 12,376 12,385 7,047 3,399 4,658 1,999 1,326 1,354 850 320 405 20 14 14 8 8 5 4,644 3,202 3,197 2,130 6,995 9,272 4,064 4,029 4,039 3,691 3,694 4,645 1,711 1,688 1,688 1,660 1,660 1,954 1,935 1,886 1,895 1,663 1,666 2,145 107 131 131 96 96 65 312 325 325 274 271 481 226 220 220 228 228 325 1973—A p r.r ........... May r ........... June r ........... July r ............ Aug . r ........... S ept.r........... O ct.r ........... N o v .r .......... D ec............... 17,800 19,035 19,437 20,299 20,192 20,330 21,278 22,762 23,364 12,453 13,674 13,899 14,892 14,594 14,493 15,504 16,761 17,174 4,334 4,645 5,053 4,957 4,806 5,070 5,250 5,734 6,941 312 319 258 321 353 430 473 469 512 7 8 8 8 10 8 7 8 11 7,801 8,702 8,579 9,607 9,425 8,984 9,774 10,550 9,710 4,949 4,977 5,081 4,989 5,115 5,305 5,325 5,506 5,721 1,951 1,859 1,965 1,890 1,876 1,972 1,977 2,007 2,232 2,312 2,329 2,314 2,250 2,311 2,374 2,359 2,517 2,486 75 73 70 72 68 77 76 67 68 611 716 732 776 861 881 912 915 936 398 385 457 418 483 533 449 495 469 1974—Jan................ Feb............... M ar.*........... A pr.P........... 23,850 25,722 28,326 28,641 17,501 19,035 21,359 21,487 6,329 6,857 6,572 6,601 511 521 507 678 14 32 54 63 10,648 11,625 14,225 14,145 5,835 6,044 6,329 6,576 2,020 2,131 2,347 2,392 2,719 2,775 2,779 2,817 91 93 137 92 1,005 1,045 1,065 1,274 513 642 639 579 1969.......................... , o 1 D ata exclude “ holdings o f dollars” o f the IM F. 2 Excludes negotiable time certificates o f deposit, which are included in “O ther.” 3 Includes nonmarketable certificates o f indebtedness issued to official institutions o f foreign countries. 4 Principally bankers’ acceptances, commercial paper, and negotiable time certificates o f deposit. See also note 8(a). 5 U.S. Treasury bills and certificates obtained from proceeds o f sales of gold by the IM F to the United States to acquire income-earning assets. Upon termination o f investment, the same quantity o f gold was reac quired by the IM F. 6 Principally the International Bank for Reconstruction and Develop ment and the Inter-American Development Bank. Includes difference between cost value and face value of securities in IM F gold investment account. 7 D ata on the two lines shown for this date differ because o f changes in reporting coverage. Figures on the first line are comparable in coverage with those shown for the preceding date; figures on the second line are comparable with those shown for the following date. 8 D ata on second line differ from those on first line because (a) those liabilities o f U.S. banks to their foreign branches and those liabilities of U.S. agencies and branches of foreign banks to their head offices and foreign branches, which were previously reported as deposits, are included in “ Other short-term liabilities” ; (b) certain accounts previously classified as “ Official institutions” are included in “ Banks” ; and (c) a number o f reporting banks are included in the series for the first time. 9 Includes $15 million increase in foreign currency liabilities revalued to reflect market exchange rates. lOForeign central banks and foreign central govts, and their agencies, and Bank for International Settlements and European Fund. 11 Excludes central banks, which are included in “ Official institutions.” N ote .—“ Short term” refers to obligations payable on demand or having an original maturity of 1 year or less. For data on long-term liabilities reported by banks, see Table 9. D ata exclude the “ holdings of dollars” of the International M onetary Fund; these obligations to the IM F consti tute contingent liabilities, since they represent essentially the am ount o f dollars available for drawings from the IM F by other member countries. D ata exclude also U.S. Treasury letters o f credit and non-negotiable, noninterest-bearing special U.S. notes held by the Inter-American Develop ment Bank and the International Development Association. INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTION S OF TH E U.S. □ JU N E 1974 A 66 8. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRY (End o f period. Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars) 1972 1973 1974 Area and country Ju ly r A u g .r Sept.r O ct.r N ov-r Dec. 272 1,094 284 163 4,441 5,346 238 1,338 1,468 978 416 256 1,184 2,857 97 5,011 117 1,483 11 81 305 1.457 477 165 5,452 12,837 240 870 2,029 1,082 477 282 1,951 3,310 102 6.457 66 2,965 18 81 302 1,381 436 153 5,246 12,912 236 1,510 1,945 1,055 472 237 1,871 3,226 115 5,943 57 3,015 17 90 292 1,378 409 145 5,296 13,236 215 1,140 2,022 1,024 459 259 1,835 3,309 72 5,593 58 3,099 16 114 204 1,411 470 135 4,143 14,180 280 1,095 2,534 999 467 284 1,787 3,316 83 6,416 61 3,426 40 96 166 1,463 527 136 3,415 14,227 236 1,224 2,866 980 470 319 1,807 3,091 75 6,473 76 2,926 20 101 Dec . r Europe: A ustria.............................. Belgium-Luxembourg... D en m ark .......................... Finland............................. F rance.............................. G erm any.......................... G reece.............................. Ita ly .................................. N etherlands..................... N orw ay ............................ Portugal........................... Spain................................. Sweden.............................. Sw itzerland...................... T u rk ey .............................. United K ingdom ........... Y ugoslavia....................... O ther Western Europe1 U.S.S.R............................. O ther Eastern E urope. . Jan. Feb. M ar.* Apr.* 161 1.483 659 165 3.483 13,227 389 1,404 2,886 965 534 305 1,885 3,377 98 6,148 86 3,352 22 110 210 1,593 527 178 3,241 12,307 262 1,195 2,522 961 482 264 1,975 3,281 221 6,440 77 3,125 26 92 279 1,662 456 160 2,967 12,357 238 1,119 2,502 962 486 304 1,973 3,513 146 6,186 94 3,007 20 96 327 1,573 380 169 2,852 12,275 343 2,253 2,547 993 450 267 1,733 3,792 96 7,390 78 2,946 29 122 248 1,795 358 140 2,767 13,028 288 1,386 2,507 923 450 289 1,475 4,228 92 7,697 82 3,003 52 95 27,136 40,622 40,217 39,971 41,426 40,598 40,742 38,982 38,525 40,615 40,901 C anada....................................................... 3,467 3,393 3,787 3,721 3,812 3,967 3,862 4,158 4,432 3,840 4,553 Latin America: A rgentina........................................ Bahamas 2 ...................................... B razil............................................... Chile...................................................... Colom bia.............................................. C u b a................................................ M exico.................................................. P a n a m a ............................................ P e ru ................................................. U ruguay.......................................... Venezuela.......................................... Other Latin American republics... Netherlands Antilles and Surinam. O ther Latin A m erica....................... 631 540 605 137 210 6 831 167 225 140 1,078 860 86 44 750 796 920 134 200 7 919 194 190 128 1,067 744 78 408 800 564 732 126 168 7 975 217 177 126 1,079 791 61 403 592 700 127 167 7 1,044 204 178 114 941 791 65 463 781 456 745 137 207 7 1,029 231 152 115 1,130 742 70 532 766 806 816 142 221 6 1,132 282 124 112 1,420 769 63 556 914 824 860 157 247 7 1,284 279 135 120 1,468 880 71 361 847 593 819 178 219 7 1,323 281 144 120 1,460 947 69 470 895 1,011 961 174 238 8 1,343 326 154 115 1,636 1,026 61 792 1,001 2,019 837 185 238 7 1,322 401 159 121 1,737 1,115 69 638 1,078 1,316 773 224 227 6 1,374 408 160 121 2,297 1,149 63 560 5,560 6,534 6,226 6,283 6,334 7,215 ! 7,6 7,477 8,741 9,850 9,755 39 675 318 98 108 177 15,843 192 438 171 1,071 38 790 289 141 176 159 8,126 219 545 146 958 43 810 356 103 140 146 8,003 217 541 140 1,139 40 802 349 99 254 173 7,680 213 482 143 1,165 37 779 363 105 169 279 7,061 198 479 163 1,139 40 764 383 71 160 330 6,726 210 497 180 1,138 38 757 372 85 133 327 6,954 195 515 247 1,202 38 735 389 152 186 337 6,417 222 570 336 1,306 39 715 416 183 175 311 7,440 204 604 471 1,196 38 641 452 133 240 302 8,305 180 595 607 1,445 39 571 453 175 305 275 8,690 253 642 536 1,941 19,131 11,588 11,640 11,401 10,771 10,500 10,826 10,690 11,752 12,938 13,878 24 12 115 21 768 29 15 169 21 803 41 10 100 27 683 34 11 132 19 765 34 10 103 26 747 63 14 109 24 824 35 11 114 87 72 11 97 42 837 72 12 119 30 1,044 52 17 148 42 1,335 68 15 83 43 1,500 939 1,037 862 961 919 1,034 1,056 1,059 1,277 1,593 1,709 3,027 51 3,202 61 3,124 57 3,106 62 3,169 59 3,183 55 3,131 59 2,986 74 2,917 66 2,849 60 2,979 52 T otal. Total. Asia: China, People’s Rep. of (China M ainland China, Republic o f (Taiwan).................. . H ong K ong .................................................. In d ia............................................................... Indonesia.......................................... ............ Israel............................................................... J a p a n ............................................................. K o rea............................................................. Philippines.................................................... Thailand........................................................ O th e r............................................................. Total. Africa: Egypt.............. M orocco........ South Africa. Z aire............... O th e r.............. T otal. O ther countries: A ustralia......... All other.......... Total..................... 3,077 3,263 3,181 3,168 3,228 3,238 3,190 3,059 2,984 2,909 3,031 Total foreign countries. 59,310 66,436 65,914 65,504 66,490 66,552 67,284 65,426 67,711 71,745 73,827 951 307 156 1,099 309 81 1,125 289 72 1,183 298 70 1,403 299 66 1,610 290 62 1,628 271 57 1,537 256 64 1,404 228 61 863 218 62 840 217 51 1,962 | 1,955 1,855 1,693 1,142 1,109 68,514 ' 69,239 67,281 69,404 72,888 74,936 International and regional: International3..................... Latin American regional., O ther regional4.................. T o tal............. 1,413 1,488 1,487 1,552 1,768 G rand total. 60,724 67,925 67,400 67,057 68,258 For notes see the following page. JUNE 1974 □ INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S. A 67 8. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRY— Continued (End o f period. Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars) Supplementary data 5 1972 1971 1973 1971 1972 1973 Area and country Area and country Dec.» Dec. Apr. Dec. Apr. Other Western Europe: C yprus.......................................... Iceland.......................................... Ireland, Rep. o f .......................... 2 11 16 2 9 15 3 9 17 9 12 22 62 Other Latin American republics: Bolivia.......................................... Costa R ica................................... Dominican R epublic................. E cu ad o r........................................ El Salvador.................................. G uatem ala................................... H aiti.............................................. H onduras..................................... Jam aica........................................ N icaragua.................................... Paraguay.................................... . Trinidad & T o b ag o ................... 55 62 123 57 78 117 18 42 19 50 17 10 53 70 91 62 83 123 23 50 32 66 17 15 87 92 114 121 76 132 27 58 41 61 22 20 65 75 104 109 86 127 25 64 32 79 26 17 68 86 118 92 90 156 21 56 39 99 29 17 Other Latin America: Bermuda...................................... British West Indies................... ( 2) 32 ( 2) 23 ( 2) 36 127 100 244 109 O ther Asia: A fghanistan................................ B ahrain........................................ Burm a.......................................... C am bodia................................... Ira n .............................................. Ira q .............................................. Jo rd a n .......................................... 19 21 10 5 59 10 2 17 18 5 2 88 9 2 25 24 2 3 93 10 4 19 23 17 3 114 26 4 22 24 ( 7) 2 124 ( 7) 6 1 Includes Bank for International Settlements and European Fund. 2 Bermuda included with Bahamas through Dec. 1972. 3 D ata exclude “ holdings o f dollars” o f the International M onetary Fund but include IM F gold investment until Feb. 1972, when investment was terminated. Dec. Apr. Dec Other Asia—C ont.: K uw ait................................... 20 L aos........................................ 3 L ebanon................................. 46 M alaysia................................ 23 Pakistan................................. 33 Ryukyu Islands (incl. O kinaw a)6 29 Saudi A rab ia........................ 79 Singapore.............................. 35 Sri Lanka (C eylon)............. 4 Syria....................................... 4 Vietnam................................. 159 16 3 60 25 58 53 80 45 6 6 185 39 2 55 54 59 36 3 55 59 93 28 3 62 58 105 344 77 5 4 135 236 53 6 39 98 334 141 13 5 88 O ther Africa: Algeria................................... Ethiopia (incl. E ritre a ).. . . G h a n a .................................... K enya.................................... L ib eria.................................. Libya...................................... N igeria................................... Southern R hodesia............. Sudan..................................... T anzania................................ Tunisia................................... U g an d a................................. Z am bia.................................. 23 11 8 9 23 274 46 2 1 6 9 3 13 31 29 11 14 25 296 56 2 5 6 7 10 7 32 57 10 23 30 393 85 2 3 11 10 7 28 51 75 28 19 31 312 140 1 3 16 11 19 37 111 79 20 23 42 ( 7) 78 2 3 12 7 6 ( 7) All other: New Z ealand........................ 23 27 30 34 39 Apr. Dec . r 4 Asian, African, and European regional organizations, except BIS and European Fund, which are included in “ Europe.” 5 Represent a partial breakdown o f the am ounts shown in the “ other” categories (except “ Other Eastern Europe” ). 6 Included in Japan after Apr. 1972. 7 N ot available. LONG-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES (Amounts outstanding; in millions o f dollars) End o f period Total To inti. and regional To foreign countries Total Official institu tions Country or area Other Banks1 foreign ers Ger many United K ing dom Other Europe Total Latin America Japan Other Asia All other coun tries 1970................................ 1971................................. 1972—Dec. 2.................. 1,703 902 / l , 000 \ 1,018 789 446 562 580 914 457 439 439 695 144 93 93 165 257 259 259 53 56 87 87 110 164 165 165 42 52 63 63 26 30 32 32 152 111 136 136 385 3 1 1 137 87 32 32 62 9 10 10 1973—A pr...................... M ay.................... Ju n e .................... July..................... Aug..................... Sept..................... Oct...................... Nov..................... D ec..................... 1,397 1,379 1,467 1,525 1,530 1,502 1,473 1,469 1,487 684 688 769 768 775 758 735 753 761 713 691 697 757 755 744 738 717 726 329 313 311 311 322 318 312 313 310 274 274 274 305 305 302 305 287 296 111 104 113 141 127 123 122 117 121 164 164 164 164 165 165 165 165 165 68 68 68 68 68 68 68 67 66 239 231 233 265 265 263 265 246 245 128 115 125 145 143 145 140 138 151 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 98 96 94 93 95 84 81 80 78 16 16 10 19 17 18 18 19 18 1974—Jan...................... Feb...................... M ar.p ................. A p r.p ................. 1,497 ' 1,500 1,576 1,682 801 888 969 1,027 696 612 607 655 310 259 259 294 275 267 261 272 111 86 87 89 165 165 165 165 65 58 45 56 236 231 232 231 139 109 111 133 2 2 2 2 78 35 39 50 11 13 13 18 1 Excludes central banks, which are included with “Official institutions.” 2 D ata on the two lines shown for this date differ because o f changes in reporting coverage. Figures on the first line are comparable in coverage with those shown for the preceding date; figures on the second line are comparable with those shown for the following date. A 68 INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTION S OF TH E U.S. □ JU N E 1974 10. ESTIMATED FOREIGN HOLDINGS OF MARKETABLE U.S. TREASURY BONDS AND NOTES (End o f period; in millions o f dollars) 1973 Apr. Europe: Belgium-Luxembourg........................ Sw eden................................................. June May July Aug. 1974 Sept. Oct. Nov. D e c .r J a n .r 7 165 37 290 85 5 7 165 38 400 85 5 7 235 34 423 86 5 7 235 33 437 91 5 Feb. Mar.*5 Apr.p United K ingdom ................................ O ther W estern E urope..................... Eastern E u ro p e.................................. 6 135 44 300 79 5 6 135 43 281 85 5 6 135 43 280 85 5 6 135 42 275 85 5 6 135 37 236 85 5 7 165 37 247 85 5 T o ta l............................................ 569 555 554 547 504 546 588 700 789 808 845 835 854 561 560 560 560 560 560 560 567 582 597 832 847 848 1 6 1 6 1 6 4 3 8 3 9 3 9 3 11 3 11 3 11 3 11 3 11 3 11 3 7 7 7 7 11 12 12 14 14 14 14 14 14 Asia: Jap an .................................................... O ther A sia.......................................... 5,978 10 5,978 10 5,977 10 5,977 9 5,949 9 5,950 11 5,950 11 5,143 11 4,552 11 4,066 11 3,718 11 3,703 11 3,531 11 T o ta l............................................ 5,988 5,988 5,988 5,987 5,959 5,961 5,961 5,154 4,563 4,077 3,729 3,714 3,542 183 183 183 183 183 158 158 158 158 158 157 157 157 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 7,333 7,318 7,317 7,308 7,241 7,261 7,303 6,617 6,131 5,678 5,602 5,592 5,440 176 27 142 27 72 27 1 28 1 45 21 45 6 47 1 47 1 48 20 49 51 49 217 49 141 44 Latin America: Latin American republics................. O ther Latin A m erica........................ International and regional: International................................... Latin American regional............. 7 260 34 439 90 5 7 260 33 460 89 5 202 169 100 29 46 66 53 48 49 69 100 267 185 7,535 7,487 7,417 7,337 7,287 7,327 7,356 6,665 6,179 5,747 5,702 5,859 5,625 T o tal............................................ G rand to ta l................................ 7 260 32 450 91 5 N ote . —D ata represent estimated official and private holdings o f m arketable U.S. Treasury securities with an original m aturity o f more than 1 year, and are based on benchm ark surveys o f holdings and regular monthly reports o f securities transactions (see Table 14). 11. SHORT-TERM CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY TYPE (Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars) Payable in dollars Payable in foreign currencies Loans to— End o f period Official institu tions B anks1 Others Collec tions out stand ing Total Total Total Accept ances made for acct. o f for eigners Other Total Foreign govt, se Deposits curities, with for coml. eigners and fi nance paper Other 1970................................. 10,802 /13,170 1Q*71 2 \ 13,272 /15,471 1Q79 3 r \15,676 10,192 12,328 12,377 14,625 14,830 3,051 4,503 3,969 5,674 5,671 119 223 231 163 163 1,720 2,613 2,080 2,975 2,970 1,212 1,667 1,658 2,535 2,538 2,389 2,475 2,475 3,269 3,276 3,985 4,243 4,254 3,204 3,226 766 1,107 1,679 2,478 2,657 610 842 895 846 846 352 549 548 441 441 92 119 173 223 223 166 174 174 182 182 1973—A p r.' ................. May r ................. June r ................. J u ly r ................... Aug . r ................. Sept. r ................. O ct.r................... N ov . r ................. D ec.r .................. 18,367 18,550 18,825 19,012 18,978 18,725 19,298 19,588 20,719 17,548 17,696 17,987 18,149 18,091 17,948 18,438 18,797 20,057 6,826 6,933 7,318 7,024 6,973 6,809 6,983 7,070 7,718 146 163 205 162 176 160 216 252 271 3,928 3,813 4,070 3,926 4,029 3,918 3,989 4,084 4,589 2,753 2,956 3,043 2,936 2,768 2,731 2,778 2,733 2,859 3,815 3,824 3,881 3,871 3,948 4,070 4,099 4,287 4,306 3,483 3,623 3,984 3,922 3,716 3,718 3,774 3,788 4,155 3,424 3,317 2,804 3,332 3,454 3,351 3,582 3,652 3,877 819 854 839 863 887 777 861 790 662 460 499 552 561 488 459 510 512 428 207 237 140 151 151 143 187 131 119 152 118 147 151 248 175 163 148 115 1974—Jan....................... Feb...................... M a r.? ................. A p r.P .................. 21,081 22,968 25,664 26,559 20,279 22,124 24,817 25,702 7,413 7,949 9,082 9,587 303 303 421 361 4,429 4,992 5,808 6,157 2,680 2,654 2,853 3,069 4,386 4,426 4,641 4,805 4,107 4,554 5,125 5,810 4,373 5,195 5,969 5,501 802 844 846 857 467 594 543 589 162 121 160 99 173 129 144 169 1 Excludes central banks, which are included with “ Official institutions.” 2 D ata on second line differ from those on first line because (a) those claims o f U.S. banks on their foreign branches and those claims o f U.S. agencies and branches o f foreign banks on their head offices and foreign branches, which were previously reported as “ Loans” , are included in “ Other short-term claims” ; and (b) a number o f reporting banks are included in the series for the first time. 3 D ata on the two lines shown for this date differ because o f changes in reporting coverage. Figures on the first line are comparable in cover age with those shown for the preceding date; figures on the second line are comparable with those shown for the following date. JU N E 1974 □ INTL. CAPITAL TR ANSACTION S OF TH E U.S. A 69 12. SHORT-TERM CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRY (End o f period. Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars) Area and country 1973 1972 D ec.r Ju ly r A ug.r Europe: A ustria....................................................... Belgium-Luxembourg............................ D en m ark ................................................... F inlan d ...................................................... F ran ce........................................................ G erm any................................................... G reece........................................................ Ita ly ............................................................ N etherlands.............................................. N o rw ay ..................................................... P o rtu g al..................................................... Spain........................................................... Sw eden....................................................... S w itzerland............................................... T u rk ey ........................................................ United K in g d o m .................................... Y ugoslavia................................................. O ther W estern E urope........................... U .S.S.R...................................................... O ther Eastern E u ro p e............................ 120 59 118 330 321 29 255 108 69 19 207 164 125 6 997 22 20 41 49 10 96 56 134 434 349 28 278 101 79 18 272 224 208 7 1,077 12 20 56 84 1974 Sept.1 18 107 67 125 368 281 20 278 155 70 14 251 184 206 6 1,357 10 21 42 83 14 190 52 114 413 313 16 242 144 67 18 183 166 234 6 1,304 10 26 46 97 N ov.r O c t.r D e c .r Jan. Feb. M ar.* Apr.* 15 150 50 97 461 366 26 282 132 74 23 183 155 242 8 1,236 8 34 49 87 14 145 53 89 525 392 23 363 172 82 22 189 177 203 16 1,210 19 26 51 72 11 148 48 108 621 311 35 316 133 72 23 222 153 176 10 1,456 10 27 46 59 14 134 50 106 649 342 41 313 139 85 25 208 135 240 11 1.490 9 19 29 64 36 143 60 93 682 382 36 330 147 91 25 180 106 338 9 1,621 15 20 36 65 20 216 76 97 743 395 37 495 174 76 37 284 121 260 16 2,009 12 22 33 80 40 183 57 115 721 355 47 504 174 86 29 318 132 327 18 1,626 13 28 30 65 T o tal................................................... 3,067 3,542 3,664 3,654 3,678 3,843 3,985 4,104 4,416 | 5,203 4,865 C an ad a........................................................... 1,914 2,168 2,186 1,909 2,210 1,979 1,960 1,880 2,037 , 2,243 2,190 Latin America: A rgentina................................................... Bahamas 1................................................. B razil.......................................................... C hile........................................................... C olom bia................................................... C u b a........................................................... M exico....................................................... P a n a m a .................................................... P e ru ............................................................ U ru g u ay .................................................... Venezuela.................................................. O ther Latin American republics.......... Netherlands Antilles and S u rin a m .... O ther Latin A m erica............................. 379 519 649 52 418 13 1,202 244 145 40 383 388 14 36 431 522 965 36 420 13 1,386 223 180 34 454 373 48 71 442 488 915 50 422 13 1,348 262 176 35 441 394 38 91 455 623 879 40 423 13 1,309 252 178 39 430 409 31 91 469 702 837 80 423 15 1,368 273 208 45 436 431 23 137 485 612 826 125 413 13 1,337 263 204 47 469 465 17 124 498 873 900 151 397 12 1,370 266 178 55 517 490 13 140 521 577 953 136 425 11 1,344 294 186 58 482 542 17 356 539 1,041 958 155 428 11 1.418 297 184 51 510 546 19 461 679 1,284 1,112 180 459 13 1,423 345 194 44 586 600 29 268 686 1,148 1,180 193 467 13 1.627 390 224 38 627 617 20 260 T o tal................................................... 4,480 5,157 5,115 5,171 5,448 5,401 5,861 5,904 6,619 ! 7,216 7,488 1 194 93 14 87 105 ,152 296 149 191 300 7 198 220 18 91 133 ,753 348 134 188 352 6 183 116 17 77 133 ,791 336 129 185 350 7 141 130 19 81 145 5,801 348 121 179 361 22 128 121 14 89 145 5,746 372 105 206 349 36 117 124 16 96 155 6,034 369 118 225 377 31 140 147 16 88 166 6,400 403 181 273 394 24 119 169 16 105 153 ,466 432 189 322 466 19 147 189 15 107 140 6,960 477 182 364 560 27 183 172 19 97 165 ,855 502 197 405 521 19 231 179 18 71 140 8,599 555 223 434 691 Asia: China, People’s Rep. o f (China M ainland) China, Republic o f (T aiw an)............... Hong K o n g.............................................. Ind ia......................................................... . Indonesia................................................... Israel.......................................................... Ja p a n ......................................................... K o rea....................................................... . Philippines................................................ Thailand.................................................... O th e r......................................................... 5,584 7,442 7,321 7,331 7,297 7,666 8,238 8,463 9,159 10,142 11,160 Africa: Egypt........................................................ M orocco.................................................. . South A frica............................................ Z aire.......................................................... O th e r......................................................... 21 4 143 13 118 44 5 150 43 149 41 5 151 49 173 43 157 48 146 38 4 150 51 163 40 7 147 61 155 35 5 129 60 159 42 4 133 56 178 40 4 134 67 175 42 21 131 61 210 44 9 153 79 192 T o tal.................................................. 299 391 419 405 406 410 388 413 420 466 477 Other countries: A ustralia................................................... All other.................................................... 291 40 271 40 230 41 218 36 223 36 251 36 243 43 279 37 268 49 328 64 318 59 T o tal................................................. 11 T otal.................................................. 330 310 271 254 259 287 286 316 317 392 377 Total foreign countries............................... 15,674 19.011 18.977 18.724 19.297 19.587 20.718 21,080 22.967 25.663 26.558 International and regional......................... 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 G rand to ta l...................................... 15,676 19.012 18.978 18.725 19.298 19.588 20.719 1 Includes Bermuda through Dec. 1972. N ote .—Short-term claims are principally the following items payable on demand or with a contractual maturity o f not more than 1 year: loans made to, and acceptances made for, foreigners; drafts drawn against foreigners, where collection is being made by banks and bankers for 1 21,081 1 1 1 22.968 25.664 26.559 their own account or for account o f their customers in the United States ; and foreign currency balances held abroad by banks and bankers and their customers in the United States. Excludes foreign currencies held by U.S. monetary authorities. A 70 INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF TH E U.S. □ JU N E 1974 13. LONG-TERM CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES (Amounts outstanding; in millions o f dollars) Type Country or area Payable in dollars End of period Total Loans to— Other Banks * foreign ers Other long term claims Payable in foreign curren cies United K ing dom Other Europe Latin C anada America Other Asia Japan All other countries Total Official institu tions 1970................... 3,075 1971................... 3,667 /4,954 19722 r.............. \5,029 2,698 3,345 4,539 4,555 504 575 833 836 236 315 430 430 1,958 2,455 3,276 3,289 352 300 375 435 25 22 40 40 71 130 145 145 411 593 704 701 312 228 406 406 1,325 1,458 1,996 2,012 115 246 319 353 548 583 881 900 292 429 503 514 1973—A p r.r . .. M ay r . .. Ju n er . .. July r. . . . A ug.r. . . S ept.r. .. O ct.r . . . N o v .r. .. D ec.r . .. 5,436 5,523 5,609 5,628 5,524 5,410 5,593 5,788 5,862 4,940 5,020 5,100 5,119 5,012 4,885 5,037 5,248 5,310 903 932 978 957 1,002 1,010 1,041 1,127 1,129 544 545 550 554 514 508 538 555 571 3,492 3,543 3,572 3,609 3,496 3,367 3,458 3,566 3,610 447 455 464 455 466 456 476 463 480 49 48 45 54 46 70 80 78 72 122 131 131 128 137 131 130 138 140 907 923 980 1,029 1,007 976 1,012 1,059 1,099 477 511 523 517 404 418 491 484 489 2,007 2,006 2,002 1,982 1,963 1,941 1,980 2,088 2,072 341 335 316 315 309 256 262 255 247 1,030 1,058 1,096 1,122 1,157 1,186 1,203 1,246 1,282 552 558 561 535 548 501 514 516 533 1974—Jan ........ Feb , . .. M a r.p ... A p r.P ... 5,803 5,873 6,054 6,660 5,252 5,270 5,436 6,018 1,115 1,166 1,225 1,550 559 580 642 721 3,578 3,525 3,569 3,747 472 524 542 566 79 79 76 76 137 144 146 190 1,102 1,158 1,263 1,546 484 457 473 478 2,033 2,061 2,131 2,344 253 249 250 246 1,284 1,293 1,298 1,328 509 511 493 529 1 Excludes central banks, which are included with “ Official institutions.” 2 D ata on the two lines shown for this date differ because o f changes in reporting coverage. Figures on the first line are comparable in coverage with those shown for the preceding date; figures on the second line are comparable with those shown for the following date, 14. PURCHASES AND SALES BY FOREIGNERS OF LONG-TERM SECURITIES, BY TYPE (In millions of dollars) M arketable U.S. Treas. bonds and notes 1 U.S. corporate securities 2 Foreign bonds Foreign stocks Net puirchases or sales Total Intl. and regional Total Official 1971 r ..................... 197 2 1973 r ..................... 1,672 3,316 305 130 57 -1 6 5 1,542 3,258 470 1,661 3,281 465 1974—Jan.-Apr.P -5 5 4 136 -691 -6 8 0 1973—Ap r M ay r ........ Ju n e .......... Ju ly ........... Aug............ Sept........... O c t.r ......... 31 -4 8 -7 1 -7 9 -5 1 40 29 -6 9 1 , -4 8 6 -9 -3 3 -6 9 -7 1 17 20 -1 3 -5 1 40 -1 5 -1 -9 -6 8 20 42 -6 8 6 -4 8 7 , 20 31 166 -8 2 -4 5 2 -7 6 -1 0 -1 5 2 N o v .r... . D ec.r ........ 1974—Ja...............n Feb............ Mar.p Apr.P........ -4 3 2 -4 5 157 -2 3 4 16 * -2 8 8 15 -7 2 2 -506 -4 7 2 -3 7 -1 7 1 Sales -1 1 9 14,593 - 2 3 19,073 6 18,543 13,158 15,015 13,810 1,435 4,058 4,733 Sales Net pur chases or sales Pur chases 1,687 1,901 1,474 2,621 2,961 2,467 -9 3 5 - 1 ,0 6 0 -9 9 3 - 1,385 2,532 1,729 1,439 2,123 1,554 -5 7 409 176 Sales Net pur chases or sales Other -1 1 5,644 4,958 687 377 1,229 -8 5 3 770 750 21 23 -1 5 -1 -9 -3 9 12 27 36 19 1,566 1,142 1,087 1,320 1,328 1,174 1,807 1,948 1,336 1,040 1,101 899 898 864 963 1,722 1,692 1,359 525 41 188 422 464 212 86 256 -2 3 117 142 125 101 96 67 97 104 144 292 152 103 207 157 101 336 317 209 -1 7 5 -9 22 -1 0 6 -6 1 -3 4 -2 3 8 -2 1 3 -6 5 121 137 123 108 117 115 129 156 159 112 125 111 107 125 105 131 178 144 9 12 12 1 -8 10 -2 -2 2 15 19 -3 9 -1 0 19 1,715 1,200 1,669 1,060 1,453 1,188 1,472 844 262 12 198 216 71 100 102 103 364 145 398 323 -2 9 2 -4 5 —296 -2 1 9 209 206 167 189 207 206 183 153 2 -1 -1 6 36 1 Excludes nonmarketable U.S. Treasury bonds and notes issued to official institutions o f foreign countries. 2 Includes State and local govt, securities, and securities o f U.S. Govt, agencies and corporations. Also includes issues o f new debt securities Net pur Pur chases or chases sales Pur chases Foreign sold abroad by U.S. corporations organized to finance direct investments abroad. N ote . —Statistics include transactions of international and regional organizations. JU N E 1974 □ INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTION S OF TH E U.S. A 71 15. NET PURCHASES OR SALES BY FOREIGNERS OF U.S. CORPORATE STOCKS, BY COUNTRY (In millions of dollars) G er many N et pur chases or France sales ( —) N ether Switzer lands land Period Pur chases Sales 1971....................... 1972....................... 1973 r ..................... 11,626 14,361 12,762 10,894 12,173 9,978 731 2,188 2,785 87 372 439 131 -5 1 2 219 297 339 168 642 685 United King dom Other Europe Total Europe -4 9 561 366 71 137 274 627 1,958 2,104 -9 3 -7 8 99 Latin Canada America Asia Other 37 -3 2 -1 108 256 577 52 83 5 10 1974—Jan.-A pr. * 3,182 2,789 393 142 -1 163 102 21 46 474 -5 8 -3 0 -3 1973—A pr............ M ay.......... Ju n e.......... July r ......... Aug. r........ Sept........... Oct. r ......... Nov. r . . . . Dec . r ........ 868 778 766 880 972 948 1,369 1,482 873 728 898 632 564 631 734 1,272 1,088 878 141 -1 2 0 134 316 341 214 96 394 -4 21 -2 2 67 53 63 6 106 30 9 -4 3 -2 3 -1 9 1 6 -7 27 9 -8 -1 4 7 25 60 18 5 54 32 53 -2 2 52 80 57 54 -3 4 68 -6 4 -1 4 -3 8 15 28 40 15 68 67 -2 5 46 3 21 28 34 14 25 6 7 107 -1 1 6 74 210 245 169 62 327 -1 2 34 -7 8 19 10 * -2 6 -1 8 -8 -1 0 -1 6 -2 11 11 27 16 -9 -4 5 11 55 71 81 21 41 108 34 5 8 -2 5 -6 -3 4 -1 4 -1 6 1974—Jan............. Feb............ M ar.*........ A pr.*........ 974 741 893 575 801 585 844 559 173 156 49 16 68 39 14 22 4 5 -2 6 17 37 52 40 35 43 40 24 -5 27 -5 14 -1 4 23 33 25 -3 5 201 163 91 19 -2 7 * -2 1 -1 0 -4 2 1 9 2 33 -9 -2 9 3 9 1 -1 2 1 Includes international and regional organizations. 16. NET PURCHASES OR SALES BY FOREIGNERS OF U.S. CORPORATE BONDS, BY COUNTRY (In millions of dollars) Period Total France G er many 1971....................... 1972....................... 1973....................... 703 1,871 1,948 15 336 201 35 77 -3 3 1974—Jan.-A pr.* 295 65 28 N ether Switzer United lands land Kingdom -2 1 * 10 39 148 52 16 * -2 2 4 * * 274 199 2 * 1 2 11 1 -2 0 9 -1 8 3 * * * * * * * * * * 10 * * * * * * 68 -6 3 59 150 24 -3 9 -1 0 3 -3 3 -3 -1 0 4 -1 1 9 -1 * * * * * * * * * 20 -4 6 215 86 37 82 49 -2 36 116 -1 4 230 1974—Jan............ 91 Feb............ - 1 4 4 M ar.* . . . . 149 Apr.* , . , 200 3 1 1 60 25 * * 3 * * -2 * 23 * 6 8 -9 6 120 -1 9 -1 5 57 14 -1 4 76 60 94 22 -2 7 10 12 1 5 32 98 215 -2 0 -5 2 94 26 86 122 152 16 7 7 3 -1 -1 4 -2 1 * 4 1 -1 4 4 1 1 3 16 117 44 -6 9 23 -9 -1 5 -6 17 159 30 -7 1 111 14 -2 -1 4 1 -5 6 -1 N o te .—Statistics include State and local govt, securities, and securities of U.S. Govt, agencies and corporations. Also includes issues of new Other Intl. and countries regional * 2 * 631 1,293 1,204 123 -2 -1 1 -1 3 8 -1 9 106 Africa -2 323 588 39 315 473 65 76 -3 13 -5 -1 46 28 37 Asia 19 22 44 327 357 275 2 -4 -3 -5 7 1 * * 11 10 Ju n e .......... Ju ly ........... Aug........... Sept........... O c t.r ......... Nov . r. . . . D ec . r ........ Latin Canada America 216 135 307 33 1 6 * 31 2 53 4 9 385 161 54 Total Europe -1 74 -1 9 * -1 * * 1 * 1 -2 4 1973—A pr............ Other Europe debt securities sold abroad by U.S. corporations organized to finance di rect investments abroad. 17. NET PURCHASES OR SALES BY FOREIGNERS OF LONG-TERM FOREIGN SECURITIES, BY AREA 18. FOREIGN CREDIT AND DEBIT BALANCES IN BROKERAGE ACCOUNTS (In millions o f dollars) (Amounts outstanding; in millions o f dollars) Period Total Intl. and re gional Total foreign coun tries Eu rope C anada Latin Amer Asia ica Af rica Other coun tries -5 7 -6 6 3 32 29 37 -5 7 1971 ................. 1972.................. 1973 r ............... —992 -6 5 1 -8 1 8 —310 -9 0 139 —682 -5 6 1 -9 5 7 31 492 -1 4 1 —275 -6 5 1 -5 6 9 -4 6 -6 9 -1 2 0 -3 6 6 -2 9 6 -1 6 8 1974-Jan-Apr* -8 3 2 9 -8 4 1 -2 1 4 -6 6 0 -2 0 52 1973—A p r . . .. M ay r . . Ju n e . . . July---A u g .... Sept.r . . O ct.r. .. Nov*r. . D e c.. .. -1 6 6 3 34 -1 0 5 -6 9 -2 5 -2 4 0 -2 3 6 -5 0 16 11 7 3 5 4 4 9 51 -1 8 2 -8 27 -1 0 8 -7 5 -2 8 -2 4 3 -2 4 5 -1 0 1 22 -2 1 10 -1 3 -2 1 -2 8 -2 5 -4 7 -4 5 -1 9 3 -1 2 6 -9 3 -4 4 8 -1 4 8 -8 9 -1 1 -6 6 13 -1 3 -4 -8 -8 -6 -1 5 -5 6 -1 3 9 -8 -1 -6 4 -1 0 4 -3 4 * -1 1 * * * 1 * 2 * 14 9 2 3 2 1 * 3 1974—Ja n ....... Feb___ M ar.* .. A p r.* . . -2 9 1 -4 6 -3 1 2 -1 8 3 -4 6 4 3 -2 8 7 -5 2 -3 1 5 -8 1 -6 2 -2 4 -4 7 -2 0 4 -1 1 -2 8 8 -1 5 7 -2 -9 -1 5 6 -1 32 10 12 -1 -4 * * 2 1 3 * -1 8 6 End of period Credit balances (due to foreigners) D ebit balances (due from foreigners) 1970—D ec............................... 349 281 1971 __M ar.............................. June.............................. 511 419 333 311 314 300 320 314 325 312 286 372 379 339 336 405 310 316 290 333 364 243 255 231 June............................. N ote . —D ata represent the money credit balances and money debit balances appearing on the books of reporting brokers and dealers in the United States, in accounts of foreigners with them, and in their accounts carried by foreigners. A 72 INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S. □ JUNE 1974 19a. ASSETS OF FOREIGN BRANCHES OF U.S. BANKS (In millions of dollars) Claims on U.S. Location and currency form IN ALL FO R EIG N C O U N TRIES Total, all currencies............................ Payable in U.S. d o lla rs. IN U N ITE D K IN G D O M Total, all currencies........... Payable in U.S. dollars. IN BAHAMAS A N D CAYM ANS i Total, all currencies.............................. For notes see p. A-76 Month-end Total Total Parent bank Claims on foreigners Other Total Other branches of parent bank 1971- -Dec.. 1972- -Dec.. 61,253 80,034 4,791 4,735 2,310 2,124 2,481 2,611 54.678 73,031 1973— M ar.. A pr.. M ay. June. July. Aug.. Sept.. O c t.. N ov.. D ec.. 89,141 88,565 90,388 96,107 100,987 102,392 108,080 111,087 117,325 121,866 4,258 3,882 4,185 4,925 5,350 5,109 4,806 4,802 5,808 4,881 1,976 1,661 1.915 2,325 2,502 2,286 1.916 1,831 2,848 1,882 2,283 2,221 2,270 2,601 2,848 2,823 2,890 2,970 2,961 3,000 82,012 81,821 83,158 87,786 92,071 93,470 98,681 101.789 106,041 112,240 1974—J a n .. F eb.. M ar.. 124,000 127,24C 136,983 4,605 4,696 7,986 1,552 1,893 5,383 3,054 114.789 2,802 117,481 2,603 123,823 1971—D e c 1972—D e c 40,137 54,058 4,534 4,473 2,303 2,102 2,231 2,371 35,026 48,768 1973—M ar.. A pr.. M ay. June. July. Aug.. Sept.. O c t.. N ov.. D ec.. 56,894 55,685 56,118 59,984 62,235 63,553 66,361 6 8 ,40C 73,637 79,437 3,953 3,558 3,900 4,575 4,775 4,502 4,386 4,356 5,336 4,427 1,945 1,633 1,! 2,276 2,467 2,227 1,865 1,789 2,787 1,844 2,009 1,924 2,012 2,298 2,308 2,275 2,521 2,567 2,549 2,583 51,996 51,138 51,068 54,117 56,058 57,670 60,362 62,461 66,595 73,244 1974—J a n .. F eb.. M ar.. 82,018 83,907 92,838 4,166 4,311 7,581 1,515 1,838 5,299 2,651 76,101 2,473 77.679 2,281 83,332 1971- -Dec.. 1972- -Dec.. 34,552 43,684 2,694 2,234 1,230 1,138 1,464 30,996 1,096 30,430 1973— M ar.. A pr.. M ay. June. July. Aug.. Sept.. O c t.. N ov.. D ec.. 49,459 48,971 4 8 ,86C 51,203 53,996 52,880 55,842 57,306 61,897 61,732 2,051 1,661 1,743 1,875 2,500 1,877 1,473 1,833 2,230 1,789 1,129 794 909 1,012 1,492 935 604 879 1,181 738 922 868 834 864 1,008 942 870 954 1,049 1,051 1974— J a n ... F eb.. M ar.. 63,757 63,585 68,076 1,484 1,477 3,070 521 616 2,319 964 60,185 861 59,792 751 63,020 1971—D ec.. 1972—D ec.. 24,428 30.381 2,585 2,146 21,493 27,787 4,135 4,326 1973— M ar.. A pr.. M ay. June. July. Aug.. Sept.. O c t.. N ov.. D ec.. 32,530 31,729 30,809 32,763 33.381 32,807 34,251 35,511 39,096 40,323 1,952 1,539 1,654 1,784 2,193 1,538 1,348 1,681 2,042 1,642 30,056 29,675 28.569 30,286 30,464 30.569 32.062 33.062 36,218 37,816 1974—Jan .. F eb.. M ar.. 42,131 41,762 46,062 1,368 1,384 2,967 39,932 39,409 42,212 1971—D ec.. 1972—D ec.. 8,475 13,091 1,282 1,496 505 225 777 7,101 1,272 11,419 1973—M ar.. A pr.. M ay. June. J u ly . Aug.. Sept.. O c t.. N o v .. D ec.. 13,243 13,039 14,090 15,614 16,466 19,341 20,673 20,698 21,503 23,771 1,200 1,395 1,488 1,909 1,927 2,260 2,280 1,976 2,525 2,001 79 282 261 402 347 576 489 272 824 313 1,121 1,113 1,227 1,507 1,579 1,684 1,791 1,704 1,702 1,688 1974—Jan.. 24,071 25,657 F e b ., M ar.............. 228,444 2,011 1,882 3,239 228 170 1,727 Other banks Offi N on cial bank insti for tutions eigners Other 11,210 24,525 11,717 36,738 1,167 17,775 1,665 22,910 1,784 2,268 12,163 12,399 13,116 13,149 14,934 15,289 16,778 17,721 18,362 19,207 1,893 1,993 1,875 1,805 1,934 2,012 2,147 2,239 2,108 2,503 25,121 25,683 26,753 27,879 29,048 30,156 31.672 32,352 33,496 34.673 2,870 2,862 3,046 3,395 3,567 3,813 4,593 4,496 5,475 4,745 19,501 57,100 20,341 57,163 22,268 60,435 2,733 35,455 2,957 37,020 3,030 38,090 4,605 5,064 5,174 6,648 17,986 8,083 26,907 864 9,518 1,128 12,651 577 817 13,184 13,390 14,038 14,505 15,118 16,272 17,093 17,419 18,427 19,815 945 989 1,149 1,292 1,407 1,380 1,613 1,583 1,706 1,766 13,256 40,082 13,769 40,185 15,665 43,141 20,915 1, 2.024 21,701 1,997 22,548 1,751 1,918 1,925 5,690 16,211 5,659 23,983 476 8,619 609 10,179 862 1,020 5,783 5,437 5,725 5,279 6,274 6,849 8,022 7,970 8,552 8,773 656 646 610 604 646 677 659 685 700 735 10,849 10,912 11,194 11,716 12,350 12,372 13,035 13,247 13,743 13,811 1,122 1,185 1,334 1,506 1,574 1,580 1,879 1,954 2,859 2,183 907 14,359 916 14,853 887 15,235 2,087 2,317 1,986 12,762 17,976 4,596 5,485 350 447 4,324 4,034 3,943 3,900 4,042 4,887 5,399 5,769 6,273 6,509 19,928 20,042 18,776 20,341 20,137 19,134 19,759 20,336 22,650 23,899 5,805 5,600 5,851 6,045 6,286 6,549 6,904 6,956 7,296 7,409 520 514 586 693 723 699 840 768 835 865 6,825 6,902 8,130 25,098 24,415 25,475 8,010 8,093 8,608 830 969 882 3,784 6,965 3,316 4,454 92 175 11,782 11,399 12,274 13,448 14,253 16,642 17,890 18,198 18,412 21,307 7,190 6,374 6,874 7,915 8,459 9,846 10,596 10,618 10,367 12,302 4,592 5,026 5,400 5,533 5.795 6.796 7,294 7,580 8,045 9,005 261 244 328 256 286 439 504 524 566 463 1,783 21,581 1,713 23,262 1,512 24,594 12,232 13,293 14,660 9,349 9,969 9,934 479 513 611 46,286 46,124 45,783 47,821 49,923 49,423 52,489 53,518 56,808 57,761 8,143 8,043 8,178 8,118 8,852 9,660 10,315 11,223 11,874 12,829 42.835 41,745 41,414 44,953 46,155 46.012 48,084 49,477 51,976 55,857 29,615 28,682 27.836 30,457 30,964 30,545 31,767 32,595 34,992 39.013 1,054 1.023 1,015 1,037 1,123 1,193 1,186 1,223 1,302 1,587 28,997 29,130 28,254 30,223 30,652 29,525 30,774 31,617 33.813 34,442 9,123 35,796 9,209 34.813 10,596 36,302 JU N E 1974 □ INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTION S OF TH E U.S. A 73 19b. LIABILITIES OF FOREIGN BRANCHES OF U.S. BANKS (In millions o f dollars) To foreigners To U.S. Total Total Parent bank Other Total Other branches o f parent bank Other banks N on Offi bank cial for insti tutions eigners Other M onth-end 5,513 8,735 8,486 11,483 2,097 ............ 1971- -D ec. 2,634 ............ 1972- -D ec. 13,774 13,182 13,399 13,716 14,421 15,031 15,831 16,262 16,420 17,711 3,140 ............1973- -M a r. 3,212 3,423 3,651 3,917 .July 4,140 4,652 3,688 5,641 5,125 9,547 17,959 10,119 19,399 10,474 21,550 4,759 ............ 1974- -J a n . 4,947 Feb. 5,320 4,433 6,913 4,928 6,467 1,276 ............ 1971- -D ec. 1,459 ............ 1972- -D ec. 31,879 30,902 31,104 34,401 35,153 35,458 37,260 37,622 41,598 43,694 7,639 7,623 7,259 7,247 7,005 6,165 6,242 6,337 6,290 7,327 7,426 7,146 7,116 7,090 7,421 7,487 8,067 8,422 8,724 9,629 1,593 ............1973- -M ar. 1,657 1,725 1,783 1,882 July 2,092 2,263 2,230 3,107 2,608 12,755 44,997 12,909 44,853 15,051 49,065 7,172 7,809 8,205 10,062 11,128 12,159 2,475 ............ 1974—Jan. 2,466 2,794 19,137 24,776 4,464 6,453 5,126 7,042 763 ............1971- -D ec. 997 ............ 1972- -D ec. 27,918 27,623 26,987 29,151 30,797 30,266 31,963 33,169 36,052 35,063 7,367 8,066 7,485 7,364 7,304 7,669 7,565 7,899 7,793 8,234 6,730 8,565 6,929 8,947 7,118 9,153 7,680 9,424 8,056 10,248 1,086 ............1973- -M a r. 1,133 1,258 . May 1,310 1,414 1,508 1,759 1,805 2,657 1,990 61,255 80,035 3,107 3,559 662 1,000 2,445 56,051 2,559 73,842 89,140 88,565 90,389 96,106 100,987 102,392 108,079 111,087 117,326 121,866 4,064 4,028 4,432 4,478 4,368 4,607 4,728 4,680 4,776 5,070 1,209 1,041 1,080 1,005 1,200 1,083 1,180 1,298 1,084 1,158 2,854 2,987 3,352 3,473 3,169 3,524 3,548 3,382 3,692 3,912 123,969 127,240 136,983 5,319 5,853 6,661 1,738 2,009 2,131 3,581 113,891 3,844 116,440 4,530 125,002 18,533 67,852 18,942 67,979 21,043 71,936 41,980 56,375 2,670 3,104 507 848 2,163 38,034 2,256 51,811 6,624 22,050 8,178 30,253 60.513 59,077 59.513 62,833 64,456 65,496 68,604 70,058 75,735 80,318 3,543 3,497 3,891 3,938 3,775 4,057 4,146 4,135 4,190 4,488 1,032 884 915 866 1,036 943 1,021 1,139 928 993 2,511 2,613 2,977 3,071 2,739 3,114 3,125 2,996 3,262 3,495 82,281 84.514 93,355 4,820 5,349 6,090 1,609 1,857 1,929 3,211 74,986 3,493 76,699 4,161 84,471 34,552 43,684 1,660 1,456 111 113 1,550 32,128 1,343 41,232 3,401 2,961 49,459 48,971 48,860 51,203 53,996 52,880 55,842 57,306 61,897 61,732 1,858 1,969 2,028 1,957 1,875 2,080 2,125 2,026 2,197 2,431 234 164 170 122 163 171 161 129 143 136 1,624 1,805 1,857 1,835 1,711 1,909 1,964 1,897 2,054 2,295 46,516 45,868 45,575 47,936 50,707 49,293 51,957 53,475 57,042 57,311 3,164 3,397 3,614 3,321 3,883 3,731 4,118 4,036 3,886 3,944 63,726 63,585 68,076 2,429 2,573 3,167 346 269 353 2,083 59,356 2,303 58,956 2,814 63,096 4,350 36,996 4,193 35,489 4,587 37,836 7,679 8,160 8,456 10,332 11,112 12,217 24,845 30,933 1,412 1,276 23 72 1,389 23,059 1,203 29,121 2,164 2,008 14,038 17,478 3,676 5,349 3,181 4,287 374 ............ 1971- —Dec. 536 ............ 1972- —Dec. 33,805 32.960 32,051 33,491 33,803 32.960 34,886 35,342 39,527 39,658 1,676 1,735 1,809 1,731 1,661 1,846 1,866 1,831 1,940 2,173 194 119 138 102 148 148 137 103 119 113 1,481 1,616 1,671 1,629 1,513 1,698 1,729 1,727 1,821 2,060 31,533 30,684 29,635 31,185 31,549 30,433 32,213 32,781 36,032 36,646 2,128 18,232 2,318 17,599 2,225 16,906 2,234 18,318 2,316 18,639 2,213 18,566 2,245 19,836 2,515 20,155 2,468 23,059 2,519 22,135 6,230 6,221 5,877 5,971 5,855 4,995 5,110 4,934 4,971 5,839 4,942 4,546 4,626 4,663 4,738 4,660 5,022 5,177 5,534 6,152 596 ............ 1973- —M ar. 542 607 575 593 681 807 730 1,555 839 40,979 40,930 45,579 2,200 2,346 2,927 329 243 329 1,871 37,884 2,103 37,579 2,598 41,708 2,846 22,971 2,729 21,464 3,063 24,300 5,806 6,342 6,694 6,262 7,044 7,650 895 ............ 1974- —Jan. 1,006 945 8,477 13,091 i 1 1 J I 7 \ 81,936 81,325 82,534 87,977 92,702 93,645 98,699 101,719 106,909 111,672 55,377 53,923 53,897 57,113 58,799 59,347 62,196 63,693 68,438 73,221 10,743 31,059 11,344 42,531 11,916 12,232 12,892 12,918 14,634 15,627 16,609 17,253 17,673 18,231 8,433 8,251 8,418 8,376 9,219 10,237 10,627 11,312 11,825 12,571 46,926 46,495 47,016 51,860 54,072 54,493 57,624 59,131 63,274 65,636 9,320 9,416 9,227 9,483 9,575 8,494 8,635 9,073 9,542 10,094 IN ALL FO R E IG N COUN TRIES . . . Total all currencies, .Payable in U.S. dollars IN U N IT E D K IN G D O M . . .Total, all currencies 1,941 ............ 1974—Jan. 2,057 1,813 750 1,220 7,539 11,703 1,649 1,964 4.766 9,:395 1,124 1,344 188 ............ 1971- —Dec. 168 ............1972- -D ec. 1,304 1,126 1,364 1,480 1,339 1,521 1,608 1,663 1,559 1,517 11,682 11,537 12,396 13,807 14,803 17,410 18,464 18,463 19,363 21,803 1,611 1,672 1,944 2,272 2,691 3,917 4,321 4,591 4,744 5,526 8,549 8,224 8,980 10,167 10,484 11. 691 12,255 11,902 12,857 14,453 1,522 1,642 1,472 1,368 1,628 1,803 1,887 1,969 1,762 1,824 258 ............ 1973- -M a r. 375 330 326 323 409 601 572 582 451 1,848 2,166 2,197 21,782 23,026 25,692 5,293 5,617 6,591 14,569 15,248 16,793 1,920 2,161 2,309 441 ............ 1974—Jan. 465 .Feb. 555 .M ar. http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ For notes see p. A-76. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Location and currency form .Payable in U.S. dollars IN BAHAM AS A N D CAYM ANS i . . .Total, all currencies A 74 INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF TH E U.S. □ JU N E 1974 20. DEPOSITS, U.S. TREAS. SECURITIES, AND GOLD HELD AT F.R. BANKS FOR FOREIGN OFFICIAL ACCOUNT 21. SHORT-TERM LIQUID CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY NONBANKING CONCERNS (Amounts outstanding; in millions o f dollars) (In millions o f dollars) Payable in Payable in dollars foreign currencies Assets in custody End o f period Deposits U.S. Treas. securities i Earm arked gold 1971............... 1972................ 294 325 43,195 50,934 13,815 215,530 1973— M a y .. June.. Ju ly ... A u g ... Sept... O c t.... N o v ... D e c .... 289 334 280 259 250 426 420 251 58,015 57,545 57,054 55,855 55,407 54,766 52,998 52,070 15,511 15,486 15,464 15,455 15,437 317,122 17,104 17,068 1974—J a n .... F e b .. . M ar... A p r ... M ay. . 392 542 366 517 429 49,582 50,255 51,342 52,642 54,195 17,044 17,039 17,037 17.026 17,021 1 M arketable U.S. Treasury bills, certificates o f in debtedness, notes, and bonds and nonmarketable U.S. Treasury securities payable in dollars and in foreign currencies. 2 The value o f earm arked gold increased because o f the change in par value o f the U.S. dollar in May 1972. 3 The value o f earm arked gold increased because o f the change in par value o f the U.S. dollar in Oct. 1973. N ote .—Excludes deposits and U.S. Treasury securities held for international and regional organizations. Ear marked gold is gold held for foreign and international accounts and is not included in the gold stock o f the United States. End of period Total Short Short term D eposits term D eposits invest invest ments 1 ments 1 United King dom Canada 1969..................... 1,491 1,141 /1,648 1Q71 H ap 2 17/1—JJvC.^ • • • \ 1,507 1.062 697 1,092 1,078 161 150 203 127 183 173 234 234 86 121 120 68 663 372 577 580 534 443 587 443 10*70 iy /z—TSop 7 . . . fl,965 \2,255 1,446 1,792 169 55 307 340 42 68 702 872 485 535 1973—M ar......... A pr.......... M ay........ Ju n e........ July ......... Aug......... Sept......... O ct........... N ov.......... D ec.r . . . . 3,087 3,047 3,194 3,209 3,272 3,361 3,224 2,907 3,152 3,098 2,292 2,278 2,420 2,549 2,494 2,585 2,510 2,244 2,517 2,518 156 118 130 74 136 82 78 66 64 37 414 416 433 453 475 486 476 449 435 430 225 234 211 134 167 209 161 148 136 113 1,105 1,044 1,010 1,064 1,070 1,068 1,088 992 1,044 1,053 969 887 1,011 882 959 940 891 881 922 775 1974— J a n .r . . . . Feb ' M ar......... 2,809 3,199 3,652 2,237 2,564 2,987 59 65 99 364 367 348 149 203 218 1,050 1,178 1,332 772 868 1,029 1 Negotiable and other readily transferable foreign obligations payable on demand or having a contractual maturity of not more than 1 year from the date on which the obligation was incurred by the foreigner. 2 D ata on the two lines for this date differ because of changes in reporting coverage. Figures on the first line are comparable in coverage with those shown for the preceding date; figures on the second line are comparable with those shown for the following date. N ote .—D ata represent the liquid assets abroad of large nonbanking concerns in the United States. They are a portion of the total claims on foreigners reported by nonbanking concerns in the United States and are included in the figures shown in Tables 22. JU N E 1974 □ INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTION S OF TH E U.S. A 75 22. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO AND CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY NONBANKING CONCERNS (End o f period. Amounts outstanding; in millions o f dollars) Liabilities to foreigners Area and country Claims on foreigners 1973 1972 Mar. Dec. 1972 Sept. June Dec.** 1973 Dec. M ar. June Sept. Dec p E urope: A ustria........................................................ Belgium-Luxembourg.............................. D enm ark.................................................... F inland....................................................... F rance......................................................... Germany, Fed. Rep. o f........................... G reece................................ Italy ................................ Netherlands....................... N orw ay.......................... Portugal.................................... S pain............................ Sweden........................................................ Sw itzerland......................... Turkey................................ United K in g d o m ...................................... Y ugoslavia.................................................. Other W estern E u ro p e ............................ Eastern E urope.......................................... 2 83 7 4 167 157 15 121 109 14 4 81 13 111 4 1,063 7 2 3 3 75 8 4 161 147 19 107 102 14 5 82 23 134 3 901 16 2 6 2 81 19 4 165 182 24 103 113 13 4 72 25 88 3 747 17 3 22 2 129 18 7 165 193 33 108 115 10 12 79 32 147 6 833 22 3 24 3 131 9 7 168 229 35 116 134 9 13 77 47 108 14 928 28 3 31 19 73 29 25 228 195 35 202 84 16 19 157 57 82 48 1,184 12 12 42 14 121 26 21 288 245 36 204 101 18 19 159 45 87 23 1,426 14 9 40 17 109 20 21 315 273 40 201 96 19 25 140 49 90 14 1,402 18 9 92 15 112 21 31 275 265 52 201 119 21 24 169 53 64 17 1,491 21 12 73 17 105 46 44 303 283 51 240 118 18 50 245 70 100 33 1,488 49 15 104 T o tal.................................................... 1,967 1,812 1,687 1,938 2,090 2,519 2,897 2,951 3,035 3,380 C anada............................................................ 215 268 250 236 255 965 1,366 1,305 1,339 1,255 Latin America: Argentina.................................................... B razil........................................................... Chile............................................................. Colom bia.................................................... C uba............................................................ M exico.......................................... P an am a....................................................... P e ru .............................................................. Uruguay...................................................... Venezuela................................................... Other L.A. republics............................... Bahamas i .................................................. Neth. Antilles and Su rin am ................... Other Latin A m erica............................... 29 35 18 7 1 27 18 4 7 21 45 371 10 4 30 42 17 8 * 34 17 4 5 23 46 310 10 9 24 47 13 7 * 37 18 6 3 23 47 415 11 19 24 42 13 8 * 36 17 10 2 24 58 364 7 20 38 64 20 9 * 13 15 2 50 67 419 6 22 79 172 34 39 1 181 85 36 4 92 95 585 13 34 74 176 31 40 1 194 84 33 5 107 96 571 12 44 60 183 29 36 1 203 83 34 5 101 103 766 11 90 65 208 34 43 1 185 102 37 5 104 127 746 9 105 75 230 42 40 1 235 124 47 5 143 134 630 12 213 T o tal.................................................... 595 555 670 626 768 1,450 1,467 1,705 1,771 1,930 Asia: China, People’s Republic o f (China M ainland).............................................. China, Rep. o f (Taiwan)......................... Hong K ong................................................ India.............................................. Indonesia.................................................... Israel............................................................ Ja p a n ........................................................... K orea................................ Philippines.................................................. T hailand...................................................... Other A sia.................................................. 32 26 12 7 16 13 213 21 16 5 152 32 33 17 7 16 16 244 19 26 5 156 31 35 13 7 15 9 283 18 20 6 140 36 31 18 7 15 11 345 20 17 6 179 42 32 15 14 14 24 296 37 17 6 240 * 65 33 34 48 31 475 68 59 23 206 1 62 33 32 53 34 520 53 63 25 195 11 77 36 29 51 27 506 46 64 24 207 48 77 38 32 58 28 641 56 70 28 207 11 120 41 36 61 40 837 109 73 28 238 T o tal.................................................... 513 571 577 684 737 1,042 1,072 1,079 1,283 1,594 A frica: E gypt........................................................... South A frica.............................................. Zaire............................................................. Other A frica.............................................. 32 8 1 62 37 6 12 67 20 6 12 67 11 6 19 97 25 14 19 128 16 52 8 93 25 56 16 89 23 51 15 97 28 60 19 95 18 62 19 128 T o tal.................................................... 104 121 105 134 186 170 184 187 202 228 Other countries: A ustralia..................................................... All o th e r..................................................... 45 14 54 11 72 11 94 9 118 13 83 23 81 24 75 26 90 22 97 25 T otal.................................................... 59 65 83 103 131 107 105 101 111 122 International and regional.......................... * * * * * 1 1 1 * 1 G rand to ta l........................................ 3,453 3,392 3,373 3,720 4,167 6,254 7,092 7,329 7,742 8,510 1 Includes Bermuda. N ote .— Reported by exporters, importers, and industrial and commercial concerns and other nonbanking institutions in the United States. 44 D ata exclude claims held through U.S. banks, and intercompany accounts between U.S. companies and their foreign affiliates, A 76 INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF TH E U.S. o JU N E 1974 23. LONG-TERM LIABILITIES TO AND CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY NONBANKING CONCERNS (Amounts outstanding; in millions o f dollars) Claims End o f period Country or area Total liabilities Total U nited Kingdom Other Europe Canada Brazil Mexico Other Latin America Japan Other Asia Africa All other 1969— D ec.. 2,304 2,363 152 442 562 177 77 420 142 271 75 46 1970— M ar.. J u n e .. Sept.. D ec... 2,358 2,587 2,785 3,102 2,744 2,757 2,885 2,950 159 161 157 146 735 712 720 708 573 580 620 669 181 177 180 183 74 65 63 60 458 477 586 618 158 166 144 140 288 288 284 292 71 76 73 71 47 54 58 64 1971— M ar... June. , Sept.. D ec.1 3,177 3,172 2,939 3,159 3,138 2,983 2,982 3,019 3.118 3.118 154 151 135 128 128 688 687 672 705 705 670 677 765 761 767 182 180 178 174 174 63 63 60 60 60 615 625 597 652 653 161 138 133 141 136 302 312 319 327 325 77 75 85 86 86 72 74 75 85 84 1972— M ar.. June. Sept.. D ec.1 3,093 3,300 3,448 3,540 3,866 3,191 3,255 3,235 3,370 3,493 129 108 128 163 187 713 713 695 715 758 787 797 805 833 868 175 188 177 184 187 60 61 63 60 64 665 671 661 659 703 137 161 132 156 134 359 377 389 406 399 81 86 89 87 82 85 93 96 109 111 1973—M ar.. June. Sept.. Dec.p 4,045 4,030 4,253 4,115 3,635 3,708 3,860 3,962 151 174 211 284 816 823 840 794 882 893 894 972 165 146 147 145 63 65 73 80 796 819 827 820 124 138 152 141 413 416 475 471 101 104 104 112 125 131 137 144 1 D ata on the two lines shown for this date differ because o f changes shown for the preceding date; figures on the second line are comparable in reporting coverage. Figures on the first line are comparable with those with those shown for the following date. Notes to Tables 19A and 19B on pages A-72 and A-73, respectively: 1 Cayman Islands included beginning Aug. 1973. 2 Total assets and total liabilities payable in U.S. dollars am ounted to $26,538 million and $26,811 million, respectively, on M ar. 31, 1974. N o te .—Components may not add to totals due to rounding. F or a given m onth, total assets may not equal total liabilities because some branches do not adjust the parent’s equity in the branch to reflect unrealized paper profits and paper losses caused by changes in exchange rates, which are used to convert foreign currency values into equivalent dollar values. JUNE 1974 □ CENTRAL BANK RATES A 77 CENTRAL BANK RATES FOR DISCOUNTS AND ADVANCES TO COMMERCIAL BANKS (Per cent per annum) Rate as o f May 31, 1974 R ate as o f May 31, 1974 Country C ountry Per cent M onth effective Per cent M onth effective A rgentina. A u stria .. . . Belgium. .. Brazil......... C anada___ 18.0 6.50 8.75 18.0 8.25 Feb. M ay Feb. Feb. Apr. 1972 1974 1974 1972 1974 Italy ..................... Jap a n ................... M exico................ N etherlands........ N orw ay............... 9 .0 9 .0 4.5 8.0 5.5 M ar. Dec. June Dec. M ar. 1974 1973 1942 1973 1974 D en m ark ........................... F ran ce................................ G ermany, Fed. Rep. of. Is ra e l.................................. 10.0 11.0 7 .0 Jan. 1974 Sept. 1973 June 1973 Sweden............... Switzerland........ United Kingdom Venezuela........... 6.0 5.5 11.75 5 .0 Apr. Jan. May Oct. 1974 1974 1974 1970 N ote .—Rates shown are mainly those at which the central bank either discounts or makes advances against eligible commercial paper and/or govt, securities for commercial banks or brokers. For countries with more than one rate applicable to such discounts or advances, the rate shown is the one at which it is understood the central bank transacts the largest proportion o f its credit operations. O ther rates for some of these countries follow: Argentina —3 and 5 per cent for certain rural and industrial paper, de pending on type o f transaction; B razil—8 per cent for secured paper and 4 per cent for certain agricultural paper; Japan —Penalty rates (exceeding the basic rate shown) for borrowings from the central bank in excess o f an individual bank’s q u o ta ; t United Kingdom —The Bank’s minimum lending rate, which is the average rate of discount for Treasury bills established at the most recent tender plus one-half per cent rounded to the nearest one quarter per cent above. Venezuela —2 per cent for rediscounts of certain agricultural paper, 4 Vi per cent for advances against government bonds, and 5 Vi per cent for rediscounts o f certain industrial paper and on advances against promissory notes or securities of first-class Venezuelan companies. OPEN MARKET RATES (Per cent per annum) France U nited Kingdom Canada M onth Treasury Day-tobills, day 3 m o n th s1 m oney2 Prime Treasury bank bills, bills, 3 months 3 months G ermany, Fed. Rep. of Netherlands Switzer land Day-today money Clearing banks’ deposit rates Day-today m oney3 Treasury bills, 60-90 days4 Day-today money 5 Treasury bills, 3 months Day-today money Private discount rate 1972.......................... 1973......................... 3.55 5.43 3.65 5.27 6.06 10.45 5.02 9.40 4.83 8.27 3.84 7.96 4.95 8.92 3.04 4.30 10.18 2.15 4.07 1.97 4.94 4.81 5.09 1973—M ay ............. Ju n e ............. Ju ly .............. A ug.............. Sept.............. Oct............... Nov.............. Dec............... 5.08 5.40 5.67 6.47 6.41 6.56 6.48 6.39 4.67 5.00 5.28 5.87 6.31 6.54 6.56 6.58 8.35 8.14 9.06 12.78 12.12 11.37 13.38 13.74 7.45 7.12 8.35 10.98 11.37 10.75 11.76 12.41 8.29 6.66 5.89 9.70 9.13 10.53 8.80 9.57 7.11 6.55 6.25 8.99 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.46 7.71 7.46 7.89 8.87 9.73 10.99 10.96 11.14 5.75 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.40 10.90 15.78 10.63 9.76 10.57 11.30 11.89 2.89 3.59 5.58 5.92 5.67 5.25 5.29 6.41 3.88 4.28 5.65 7.24 7.97 7.93 7.88 8.75 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.40 1974—Jan................ Feb............... M ar.............. A pr............... M ay ............. 6.31 6.10 6.24 7.18 8.22 6.50 6.49 6.50 6.93 7.48 13.67 13.63 14.39 13.20 13.31 12.09 11.94 11.95 11.53 11.36 10.36 8.96 11.31 10.00 10.72 9.25 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.50 13.63 12.48 11.88 7.00 7.00 7.00 5.63 10.40 9.13 11.63 5.33 6.50 6.50 6.00 6.64 9.36 9.73 9.07 9.86 6.00 6.00 6.00 1 Based on average yield o f weekly tenders during month. 2 Based on weekly averages o f daily closing rates. 3 R ate shown is on private securities. 4 R ate in effect at end o f month. 5 M onthly averages based on daily quotations. N ote . —For description and back data, see “International Finance,” Section 15 of Supplement to Banking and M onetary S tatistics, 1962. A 78 EXCHANGE RATES □ JU N E 1974 FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES (In cents per unit o f foreign currency) Period A ustralia (dollar) A ustria (schilling) Belgium (franc) Canada (dollar) D enm ark (krone) France (franc) Germany (Deutsche m ark) India (rupee) Ireland (pound) Italy (lira) Japan (yen) 1970....................... 1971...................... 1972...................... 1973....................... 111.36 113.61 119.23 141.94 3.8659 , 4.0009 4.3228 5.1649 2.0139 2.0598 2.2716 2.5761 95.802 99.021 100.937 99.977 13.334 13.508 14.384 16.603 18.087 18.148 19.825 22.536 27.424 28.768 31.364 37.758 13.233 13.338 13.246 12.071 239.59 244.42 250.08 245.10 .15945 .16174 .17132 .17192 .27921 .28779 .32995 .36915 1973—M ay.......... Ju n e.......... Ju ly ........... A ug........... Sept........... O ct............ Nov........... D ec........... 141.50 141.58 141.78 141.48 146.83 148.22 148.22 148.33 4.9082 5.2408 5.8124 5.5917 5.5695 5.5871 5.2670 5.1150 2.5356 2.6643 2.8151 2.7035 2.7089 2.7328 2.5882 2.4726 99.916 100.160 100.049 99.605 99.181 99.891 100.092 100.058 16.241 17.130 18.041 17.521 17.480 17.692 16.744 16.089 22.341 23.472 24.655 23.527 23.466 23.718 22.687 21.757 35.841 38.786 42.821 41.219 41.246 41.428 38.764 37.629 13.340 13.753 13.605 13.220 12.987 12.938 12.767 12.328 253.05 257.62 253.75 247.57 241.83 242.92 238.70 231.74 r . 16961 .16792 .17200 .17423 .17691 .17656 .16904 .16458 .37786 .37808 .37801 .37704 .37668 .37547 .35941 .35692 1974—Jan ............ Feb............ M ar........... A pr............ M ay.......... 148.23 148.50 148.55 148.41 148.44 4.8318 5.0022 5.1605 5.3345 5.5655 2.3329 2.4358 2.5040 2.5686 2.6559 100.859 102.398 102.877 103.356 103.916 14.981 15.570 16.031 16.496 17.012 19.905 20.187 20.742 20.541 20.540 35.529 36.844 38.211 39.594 40.635 11.854 12.131 12.415 12.711 12.841 222.40 227.49 234.06 238.86 241.37 .15433 .15275 .15687 .15720 .15808 .33559 .34367 .35454 .36001 .35847 N ether lands (guilder) New Zealand (dollar) N orway (krone) Portugal (escudo) Switzer land (franc) United Kingdom (pound) Period M alaysia (dollar) Mexico (peso) South Africa (rand) Spain (peseta) Sweden (krona) 1970....................... 1971....................... 1972....................... 1973....................... 32.396 32.989 35.610 40.988 8.0056 8.0056 8.0000 8.0000 27.651 28.650 31.153 35.977 111.48 113.71 119.35 136.04 13.992 14.205 15.180 17.406 3.4978 3.5456 3.7023 4.1080 139.24 140.29 129.43 143.88 1.4280 1.4383 1.5559 1.7178 19.282 19.592 21.022 22.970 23.199 24.325 26.193 31.700 239.59 244.42 250.08 245.10 1973—M ay.......... Ju n e.......... J u ly .. . . . . A ug........... Sept........... O ct............ N ov........... D ec............ 40.333 40.865 43.121 43.859 43.361 43.641 41.838 41.405 8.0000 8.0000 8.0000 8.0000 8.0000 8.0000 8.0000 8.0000 '34.538 36.582 38.700 37.596 38.542 40.011 37.267 35.615 132.34 132.40 135.02 135.33 145.07 148.64 147.74 144.34 r 17.219 18.192 18.932 18.145 18.048 18.285 17.872 17.651 4.0050 4.2175 4.4624 4.3243 4.2784 4.3014 4.1155 3.9500 141.65 148.07 148.63 148.52 148.50 148.54 148.45 148.66 1.7224 1.7229 1.7385 1.7553 1.7610 1.7576 1.7479 1.7571 22.567 23.746 24.732 24.070 23.769 23.942 23.019 22.026 r 31.531 32.757 35.428 33.656 33.146 33.019 31.604 31.252 253.05 257.62 253.75 247.57 241.83 242.92 238.70 231.74 1974—Jan ............ Feb............ M ar........... A pr............ M ay.......... 40.094 40.489 41.152 41.959 42.155 8.0000 8.0000 8.0000 8.0000 8.0000 34.009 35.349 36.354 37.416 38.509 139.08 140.31 143.40 145.12 146.07 16.739 17.351 17.734 18.170 18.771 3.7195 3.8567 3.9519 4.0232 4.1036 148.66 148.76 148.88 148.85 148.78 1.7205 1.6933 1.6927 1.7080 1.7409 20.781 21.373 21.915 22.730 23.388 29.727 31.494 32.490 33.044 34.288 222.40 227.49 234.06 238.86 241.37 N ote .—Averages o f certified noon buying rates in N e w Y ork for cable transfers. F o r description o f rates and back data, see “International Fi nance,” Section 15 o f Supplement to Banking and M onetary S tatistics , 1962. JU N E 1974 □ GOLD RESERVES A 79 GOLD RESERVES OF CENTRAL BANKS AND GOVERNMENTS (In millions o f dollars; valued at $35 per fine ounce through Apr. 1972, at $38 from May 1972-Sept. 1973, and at $42.22 thereafter) End of period Esti mated total world1 Intl. Mone tary Fund United States Esti mated rest of world Algeria Argen tina 41,275 41,160 44,890 4,339 4,732 5.830 11,072 10,206 10.487 25,865 26,220 28,575 191 192 208 140 90 152 239 259 281 714 729 792 1,470 1,544 1,638 791 792 834 82 80 87 64 64 69 85 85 92 5.830 5.826 5.831 5.826 5.826 5.826 6,474 6,476 6.478 10.487 10.487 10.487 10.487 10.487 10.487 11.652 11.652 11.652 31,720 208 208 208 208 208 208 231 231 231 152 152 152 152 152 152 169 169 169 281 281 281 281 281 282 312 212 311 793 793 793 793 793 793 881 881 881 1,603 1,603 1,603 1,603 1,603 1,603 1,781 1,781 1,781 834 834 834 834 834 834 927 927 927 87 87 87 87 87 87 97 97 97 69 69 69 69 69 69 77 77 77 92 92 92 92 92 92 103 103 103 11.652 11.652 11.652 *31,725 11.652 231 231 231 231 169 169 312 312 312 313 882 882 882 882 1,781 1,781 1,781 1,781 927 927 927 927 97 97 97 77 77 77 77 103 103 Japan Kuwait Libya Mexi- Netherlands 87 94 1970. 1971. 1972. 1973—A pr.. M ay. June. J u ly .. A u g .. S ep t.. O ct... 44,865 44,880 N ov.. 49j850 D ec... M a r... Apr.*’. *49,855 6.478 6.478 6.478 6.478 End of period France Ger many, Fed. Rep. of Greece 1974—J a n .... Feb.... 28,545 28,565 India Iran Iraq Aus tralia Italy Aus tria 197 0 197 1 197 2 3,532 3,523 3,826 3,980 4,077 4,459 117 98 133 243 243 264 131 131 142 144 144 156 2,887 2,884 3,130 532 679 801 1973—Apr. May June July. Aug. Sept. Oct.. Nov. Dec. 3.834 3.834 3,841 3.835 3.835 3.835 4.261 4.261 4.261 4.468 4.469 4,462 4.469 4.469 4.469 4.966 4.966 4.966 133 133 133 133 133 133 148 148 148 264 264 264 264 264 264 293 293 293 142 142 142 142 142 142 158 158 158 156 156 156 156 156 156 173 173 173 3.134 3.134 3.134 3.134 3.134 3.134 3.483 3.483 3.483 801 802 802 802 802 802 891 891 891 1974—Jan.. Feb. Mar. Apr. 4.262 4.262 4.262 4.262 4.966 4.966 4.966 4.966 148 148 r 149 158 158 158 173 173 173 3.483 3.483 3.483 3.483 891 891 891 891 Portu gal Saudi Arabia South Africa Spain End of period Paki stani Sweden Switzer land Thai land Bel gium Canada Leb anon China, Rep. of (Taiwan) Den mark Egypt 86 288 322 350 85 85 93 176 184 188 1,787 1,909 2.059 94 350 350 350 350 350 350 388 388 389 93 93 93 93 93 93 103 103 103 188 188 186 184 182 179 198 198 196 2.059 2.059 2.063 2.063 2.065 2.065 2.294 2.294 2.294 389 389 389 103 103 103 103 195 2.294 2.294 2.294 2.294 Turkey United King dom Uru guay Vene zuela Bank for Intl. Settle ments2 1970. 1971. 1972. 54 55 60 902 921 1,021 119 108 117 666 410 681 498 398 541 200 200 217 2,732 2,909 3,158 92 82 89 126 130 136 1,349 775 800 162 148 133 384 391 425 -2 8 2 310 218 1973—A p r.. . M a y .. June.. Ju ly ... Aug.. . Sept... Oct__ N ov... Dec.. . 60 60 60 60 60 60 67 67 67 1,022 1,022 1,022 1,022 1,035 1,036 1,154 1,159 1,163 117 117 117 117 117 116 129 129 129 720 721 724 734 740 738 820 809 802 542 542 542 542 542 542 602 602 602 220 220 220 220 220 220 244 244 244 3,162 3,162 3,162 3,162 3,162 3,162 3,512 3,513 3,513 89 89 89 89 89 89 99 99 99 136 136 136 136 136 136 151 151 151 810 810 810 810 797 797 886 886 886 133 133 133 133 133 133 148 148 148 425 425 425 425 425 425 472 472 472 214 199 205 204 205 213 227 237 235 1974—J a n .... F eb .... M ar... Apr.®. 67 67 67 1,167 1,171 1,176 129 129 129 129 793 783 780 780 602 602 602 244 244 244 244 3,513 3,513 3,513 3,513 99 99 99 99 151 151 151 148 472 472 472 271 277 274 271 1 Includes reported or estimated gold holdings of international and regional organizations, central banks and govts, of countries listed in this table, and also of a number not shown separately here, and gold to be distributed by the Tripartite Commission for the Restitution of Monetary Gold; excludes holdings of the U.S.S.R., other Eastern European coun tries, and China Mainland. The figures included for the Bank for International Settlements are the Bank's gold assets net of gold deposit liabilities. This procedure avoids the overstatement of total world gold reserves since most of the gold deposited with the BIS is included in the gold reserves of individual countries. 2 Net gold assets of BIS, i.e., gold in bars and coins and other gold assets minus gold deposit liabilities. N o t e .— For back figures and description of the data in this and the following tables on gold (except production), see “ Gold,” Section 14 of Supplement to Banking and Monetary Statistics , 1962. A 80 BANK HOLDING COM PANY GROUPS □ JU N E 1974 BANKING OFFICES AND DEPOSITS OF BANKS IN HOLDING COMPANY GROUPS, DECEMBER 31, 1973 A. Details for 50 States and District of Columbia Number of offices Assets Deposits Banks and branches State, and class of bank 50 States and District of Columbia—Total. Member.................... Nonmember.............. Number of companies1 1,677 Banks Branches As a percentage of all commercial banking offices Total 3,097 1,569 1,528 15,374 12,648 2,726 18,471 14,217 4,254 50 29 21 237 181 56 287 210 77 Alaska—T otal. Member. . . . Nonmember. 1 4 1 4 Arizona—T otal. Member........ Nonmember.. 6 2 4 Arkansas—Total. Member.......... Nonmember... In millions of dollars 562,987 501,783 61,204 44.1 56.8 27.4 4,980 4,022 958 5 6.4 5 38.5 245 130 115 251 132 119 21 9 12 42 30 12 California—T otal. Member............ Nonmember.. . . 45 18 27 Colorado—Total. Member.......... Nonmember... Alabama—T otal. Member.......... Nonmember... As a percentage of all commercial bank assets In millions of dollars As a percentage of all commercial bank deposits 446,567 393,398 53,169 55.4 63.7 35.7 4,165 3,340 825 88 9.6 78 9.8 88 38.9 78 39.2 59.1 46.8 83.2 3,924 2,326 1,598 55.6 44.2 89.1 3,242 1,866 1,376 56.1 44.0 89.1 63 39 24 13.0 18.1 9.0 1,071 858 213 18.8 24.2 10.0 909 717 192 18.5 23.9 10.0 2,997 2,708 289 3,042 2,726 316 85.9 91.5 56.1 82,726 77,537 5,189 93.8 97.0 62.8 66,087 61,635 4,452 93.3 96.7 62.7 130 80 50 25 15 10 155 95 60 46.1 59.0 39.3 6,231 5,271 960 78.1 84.3 55.7 5,224 4,379 845 78.1 83.5 58.4 14 7 7 338 224 114 352 231 121 60.1 67.5 49.6 5,722 4,298 1,424 71.8 80.3 54.4 4,913 3,689 1,224 71.5 80.1 53.9 Delaware—Total. Member.......... Nonmember... 3 1 2 28 2 26 31 3 28 22.6 33.3 21.9 370 12 358 16.3 23.1 16.1 334 11 323 18.7 23.4 18.6 District of Columbia—Total. Member............................. Nonmember...................... 3 2 1 37 30 7 40 32 8 30.5 26.7 72.7 990 719 271 24.3 19.1 87.4 844 601 243 24.6 19.0 87.1 Florida—T otal.. Member........ Nonmember.. 388 209 179 32 1 31 420 210 210 60.4 73.7 51.2 20,826 15,007 5,819 79.0 88.0 62.4 17,950 12,817 5,133 78.5 87.6 62.3 Georgia—T otal. Member........ Nonmember.. 40 18 22 312 272 40 352 290 62 35.8 68.6 11.1 8,568 7,722 846 59.3 82.0 16.8 6,035 5,333 702 54.1 78.4 16.1 Hawaii—T o tal.. Member........ Nonmember., 1 66 67 42.9 983 36.1 852 35.9 1 66 67 46.5 983 37.9 852 37.8 Idaho—T o ta l.. Member Nonmember. 3 2 1 85 84 1 88 86 2 43.6 52.8 5.1 1,027 1,012 15 42.2 50.1 3.6 904 891 13 41.9 49.6 3.6 Illinois—T otal. Member__ _ Nonmember. 146 58 88 34 17 17 180 75 105 13.4 12.7 14.0 40,257 36,597 3,660 62.5 71.4 27.7 30,946 27,726 3,220 59.4 68.2 28.0 Indiana—Total. Member........ Nonmember.. 26 14 12 232 194 38 258 208 50 21.8 32.1 9.3 6,818 6,032 786 37.3 48.2 13.6 5,185 4,480 705 33.8 43.9 13.7 Iowa—T otal... Member Nonmember. 168 49 119 135 54 81 303 103 200 29.2 40.1 25.6 4,555 2,784 1,771 41.4 52.9 30.9 3,802 2,209 1,593 39.7 50.4 30.7 Kansas—Total. Member Nonmember. 122 46 76 33 18 15 155 64 91 22.1 26.2 20.0 2,901 1,861 1,040 33.8 40.2 26.4 2,396 1,491 905 32.6 38.7 25.9 Connecticut—Total. Member.............. Nonmember........ For notes see p. A-83. 54.0 62.3 35.2 JU N E 1974 o BANK HOLDING COM PANY GROUPS A 81 BANKING OFFICES AND DEPOSITS OF BANKS IN HOLDING COMPANY GROUPS, DECEMBER 31, 1973— Continued A. Details for 50 States and District of Columbia—Continued Assets Number of offices Banks and branches State, and class of bank Number of companies1 Branches nks Total As a percentage of all commercial banking offices In millions of dollars Deposits As a percentage of all commercial bank assets In millions of dollars As a percentage of all commercial bank deposits Kentucky—Total. Member.......... Nonmember__ 9 4 5 46 40 6 55 44 11 7.2 13.1 2.6 1,042 966 76 11.3 18.2 2.0 763 695 68 9.7 15.9 2.0 Louisiana—Total. Member............ Nonmember__ 17 7 10 106 69 37 123 76 47 16.8 24.3 11.2 4,448 3,522 926 37,9 48.3 20.8 3,446 2,679 767 35.5 45.6 19.9 Maine—T otal.. Member. . . . Nonmember. 25 13 12 194 94 100 219 107 112 71.3 61.8 83.6 1,450 784 666 72.1 62.9 87.2 1,259 684 575 72.0 62.9 87.1 Maryland—Total. Member.......... . Nonmember___ 21 10 11 390 237 153 411 247 164 55.1 57.7 51.6 5,475 2,995 2,480 61.6 58.3 66.0 4,608 2,455 2,153 61.2 57.7 65.7 Massachusetts—Total. Member.................. . Nonmember............ 62 37 25 619 487 132 681 524 157 67.8 72.5 55.9 15,212 13,419 1,793 85.7 89.9 63.7 12,070 10,530 1,540 84.7 88.9 64.1 Michigan—Total. Member.......... Nonmember... 71 50 21 775 709 66 846 759 87 48.8 56.8 21.9 21,885 20,921 964 69.2 76.0 23.4 18,265 17,403 862 67.8 74.8 23.5 Minnesota—Total. Member............ Nonmember___ 227 106 121 21 12 9 248 118 130 32.5 49.4 24.8 11,192 9,197 1,995 71.6 84.8 41.7 8,656 6,868 1,788 68.3 82.2 41.5 4 3 1 60 59 1 64 62 2 10.2 25.1 .5 1,482 1,469 13 26.4 49.7 .5 1,256 1,245 11 25.6 48.8 .5 Missouri—Total. Member.......... Nonmember... 194 70 124 100 42 58 294 112 182 33.1 46.3 28.2 12,224 8,616 3,608 66.4 80.2 47.0 9,534 6,413 3,121 63.4 77.2 46.3 Montana—T otal. Member.......... Nonmember... 65 44 21 8 6 2 73 50 23 45.1 47.2 41.1 1,887 1,647 240 69.0 72.8 50.8 1,634 1,420 214 68.2 71.9 50.8 Nebraska—Total. Member.......... Nonmember... 127 37 90 28 18 10 155 55 100 30.8 33.3 29.5 3,556 2,745 811 56.4 67.2 36.5 2,916 2,184 732 54.1 64.3 36.7 3 2 1 68 58 10 71 60 11 68.3 68.2 68.8 1,318 1,082 236 66.7 67.5 63.6 1,167 962 205 66,6 67.3 63.3 New Hampshire—Total. Member...................... Nonmember............... 14 10 4 19 15 4 33 25 8 19.2 20.0 17.0 507 273 234 30.4 26.5 36.9 429 223 206 30.0 25.7 36.5 New Jersey—T otal. Member.............. Nonmember........ 61 51 10 580 553 27 641 604 37 43.7 49.7 14.8 11,919 11,491 428 51.1 57.7 12.6 10,258 9,877 381 50.4 56.8 12.8 New Mexico—Total. Member................ Nonmember.......... 28 15 13 107 66 41 135 81 54 53.8 54.0 53.5 1,978 1,457 521 69.5 72.4 62.3 1,718 1,263 455 69.2 72.0 62.2 117 93 24 2,384 2,259 125 2,501 2,352 149 78.8 80.4 60.1 140,805 136,810 3,995 90.0 94.5 34.5 107,371 104,127 3,244 90.3 93.9 40.7 10 6 4 840 629 211 850 635 215 55.4 84.1 27.6 9,839 8,433 1,406 69.7 90.1 29.5 7,980 6,764 1,216 68.2 89.3 29.4 Mississippi—Total. Member............ . Nonmember___ Nevada—Total. Member........ Nonmember.. New York—Total. Member............ Nonmember___ North Carolina—Total. Member...................... Nonmember............... For notes see p. A-83. A 82 BANK HOLDING COMPANY GROUPS □ JU N E 1974 BANKING OFFICES AND DEPOSITS OF BANKS IN HOLDING COMPANY GROUPS, DECEMBER 31, 1973— Continued A. Details for 50 States and District of Columbia—Continued Number of offices Assets Banks andi branches State, and class of bank Number of companies1 Banks North Dakota—Total. Member................... Nonmember............. Branches As a percentage of all commercial banking offices Total In millions of dollars Deposits As a percentage of all commercial bank assets In millions of dollars As a percentage of all commercial bank deposits 46 19 27 26 6 20 72 25 47 29.8 41.0 26.0 1,094 707 387 42.5 58.0 28.6 962 615 347 42.7 57.5 29.4 125 87 38 677 566 111 802 653 149 39.7 40.7 35.7 16,970 15,439 1,531 49.7 50.8 41.3 13,642 12,324 1,318 48.2 49.2 40.7 53 24 29 18 12 6 71 36 35 13.2 13.7 12.7 4,334 3,853 481 44.6 54.3 18.4 3,538 3,111 427 42.8 52.0 18.6 5 3 2 293 269 24 298 272 26 66.7 93.8 16.6 5,541 5,231 310 82.2 97.4 22.7 4,504 4,247 257 81.1 97.1 21.7 Pennsylvania—Total. Member................ Nonmember.......... 27 16 11 883 783 100 910 799 111 36.8 45.7 15.3 28,504 26,915 1,589 57.8 68.7 15.7 21,453 20,044 1,409 54.0 64.9 15.9 Rhode Island—Total. Member.................. Nonmember........... 10 4 6 193 112 81 203 116 87 91.4 98.3 83.7 2,820 2,555 265 95.3 99.6 67.4 2,361 2,158 203 95.4 99.6 65.7 South Carolina—Total. Member.................... Nonmember............. 8 4 4 284 226 58 292 230 62 46.0 61.2 23.9 2,364 1,996 368 54.1 68.1 25.5 1,989 1,667 322 53.5 67.7 25.6 South Dakota—Total. Member.................. Nonmember........... 40 22 18 77 66 11 117 88 29 43.8 64.7 22.1 1,608 1,396 212 60.9 72.5 29.7 1,434 1,243 191 60.6 72.2 29.6 Tennessee—T otal. Member............. Nonmember.. . . 56 20 36 345 233 112 401 253 148 41.0 55.6 28.3 8,948 7,467 1,481 64.1 76.9 34.9 7,285 5,997 1,288 62.2 75.3 34.4 Texas—Total.. Member. . . . Nonmember. 188 106 82 20 1 19 208 107 101 15.3 17.8 13.4 25,870 22,849 3,021 55.8 65.5 25.1 20,013 17,377 2,636 51.9 62.2 24.8 Utah—T otal... Member. . . . Nonmember. 16 8 8 150 111 39 166 119 47 74.8 87.5 54.7 2,579 1,975 604 81.3 87.6 65.9 2,189 1,675 514 80.8 87.4 65.0 Vermont—Total. Member.......... Nonmember... 2 1 1 7 7 9 8 1 6.1 12.3 1.2 120 75 45 8.9 16.4 5.1 108 68 40 8.9 16.5 5.0 Virginia—Total. Member........ Nonmember.. 65 39 828 104 646 182 932 711 221 71.5 75.7 60.7 11,472 9,547 1,925 78.5 82.0 64.9 9,480 7,797 1,683 77.4 80.8 64.8 242 241 1 251 248 3 34.7 44.4 1.8 3,436 3,407 29 35.1 39.1 2.7 2,864 2,838 26 37.2 41.7 2.9 9 7 2 4.0 5.4 2.1 226 155 71 4.3 4.1 4.8 197 138 59 4.5 4.5 4.6 248 104 144 26.7 40.5 21.4 8,015 5,615 2,400 52.6 66.1 35.5 6,629 4,500 2,129 50.6 64.0 35.1 33 26 7 45.8 47.3 41.2 830 716 114 57.6 59.7 47.5 723 622 101 57.1 59.1 47.2 Ohio—T o tal... Member. . . . Nonmember. Oklahoma—Total. Member............ Nonmember.. . . Oregon—Total. Member Nonmember. Washington—Total. Member................ Nonmember......... 9 7 2 West Virginia—Total. Member.................. Nonmember........... 9 7 2 Wisconsin—Total. Member............ Nonmember___ 144 48 96 Wyoming—Total. Member.......... Nonmember... 33 26 7 For notes see p. A-83. 104 56 48 JU N E 1974 □ BANK HOLDING COM PANY GROUPS A 83 BANKING OFFICES AND DEPOSITS OF BANKS IN HOLDING COMPANY GROUPS, DECEMBER 31, 1973— Continued B. Summary totals and comparisons 50 States and District of Columbia Item Holding company groups All commercial banks Holding company groups as a per centage of all commercial banks Number of banking offices—Total Banks........................................ Branches................................... 18,471 3,097 15,374 40,408 14,170 26,238 45.7 Assets (millions of dollars)........... Deposits (millions of dollars)....... 562,987 446,567 835,730 682,353 67.4 65.4 i Data for individual States represent bank holding companies having subsidiary banks in the respective States rather than bank holding com panies whose principal offices are located in such States. Total does not equal sum of State figures because it has been corrected for duplications; that is, holding companies that have subsidiary banks in more than one State are included in the total only once. N o t e . —Companies listed include those that have reported to the Board pursuant to the requirements of the Bank Holding Company Act and include some companies that have filed registration statements but whose holding company status has not yet been determined by the Board. (A list showing the names, offices, total assets, and total deposits of the subsidiary banks in the holding company groups is available upon request.) C. Multibank and one-bank classifications Number Amount (millions of dollars) Classification Offices Companies Banks Branches Total Assets Deposits Total........................................................................... Member.................................................................. Nonmember........................................................... 1,677 3,097 1,569 1,528 15,374 12,648 2,726 18,471 14,217 4,254 562,987 501,783 61,204 446,567 393,398 53,169 Multibank.................................................................. Member.................................................................. Nonmember........................................................... 251 1,815 1,071 744 7,513 6,269 1,244 9,328 7,340 1,988 301,015 270,136 30,879 239,148 212,445 26,703 One-bank................................................................... Member.................................................................. Nonmember........................................................... 1,282 1,282 498 784 7,861 6,379 1,482 9,143 6,877 2,266 261,972 231,647 30,325 207,419 180,953 26,466 14,170 26,238 40,408 835,730 682,353 All commercial banks............................................... N o te . —This table gives a further breakdown of totals into multibank and one-bank classifications. Multibank and one-bank classifications are based on the number of banks controlled, directly or indirectly, by the top-tiered holding com pany. Holding companies that are subsidiaries of other holding companies are eliminated; therefore, the total number of multibank and one-bank companies is lower than the total number of bank holding companies shown in the previous table. A 84 INSURED INCOME, EXPENSES, AND DIVIDENDS OF INSURED COMMERCIAL BANKS, 1973 (Income, etc. in thousands, and asset and liability items in millions, of dollars) Item Total New York City City of Chicago Other 52,786,119 11,078,214 41,707,905 25,459,308 7,483,065 2,147,206 15,829,037 16,248,597 6,947,140 28,260,503 17,755,786 5,301,406 1,524,729 10,929,651 10,504,717 627,066 1,846,641 1,100,123 146,944 112,982 840,197 746,518 249,458 68,434 325,253 39,259 380,729 78,924 134,391 79,381 20,218 127,635 11,491 104,548 8,910 33,202 729,729 215,702 996,603 81,860 540,937 347,258 473,037 1,333,603 639,066 1,477,539 135,767 318,131 504,479 357,574 35,207,643 2,473,707 All other 3,435,147 1,469,540 3,860,146 371,738 1,459,737 1,319,802 1,247,364 1,042,976 526,120 933,116 103,361 115,392 380,231 249,160 2,392,171 943,420 2,927,030 268,377 1,344,345 939,571 998,204 1,058,568 304,354 1,449,491 132,610 1,026,214 435,092 640,630 341,429 1,599,866 2,932 150,720 338,497 1,449,146 319,488 1,236,952 143,034 615,233 11,425 112,685 165,029 509,034 19,009 212,194 44,103,187 8,529,235 1,544,699 9,075,958 1,957,968 310,280 35,027,229 6,571,267 1,234,419 21,532,869 3,785,599 752,022 6,159,310 1,051,426 242,061 1,825,811 230,241 51,138 13,547,748 2,503,932 458,823 13,494,360 2,785,668 482,397 19,742,052 4,365,124 15,376,928 8,961,550 2,433,525 857,902 5,670,123 6,415,378 3,882,926 500,000 252,808 1,773,144 1,195,735 1,252,307 5,430,281 118,320 26,457 48,817 365,593 272,059 258,711 1,352,629 3,764,606 473,543 203,991 1,407,551 923,676 993,596 4,077,652 3,266,315 405,486 144,796 841,793 485,812 670,610 2,218,886 974,228 157,092 46,072 280,168 115,647 236,796 622,295 402,834 18,910 3,972 55.776 30;062 44,217 130,759 1,889,253 229,484 94,752 505,849 340,103 389,597 1,465,832 498,291 68,057 59,195 565,758 437,864 322,986 1,858,766 Applicable income tax es.............................................................. Income before securities gains or losses.................................. N et securities gains or losses ( —) after taxes......................... E xtraordinary charges ( —) or credits after taxes................... Less m inority interest in consolidated subsidiaries............... 8,682,932 2,121,402 6,561,530 -27,234 21,551 OJ7 2,002,256 467,492 1,534,764 2,532 6,424 357 6,680,676 1,653,910 5,026,766 -29,766 15,127 302 3,926,439 1,069,746 2,856,693 -17,132 3,602 253 1,323,755 392,678 931,077 -13,722 1,921 321,395 84,411 236,984 -4 ,3 5 8 649 2,281,289 592,657 1,688,632 948 1,032 253 2,754,237 584,164 2,170,073 -12,634 11,525 49 Net income.................................................................................... 6,555,188 1,543,363 5,011,825 2,842,910 919,276 233,275 1,690,359 2,168,915 2,419,406 3,697 403,495 1,137 2,015,911 2,560 1,279,528 1,801 352,022 870 100,751 826,755 931 736,383 759 2,121,402 467,492 1,653,910 1,069,746 392,678 84,411 592,657 584,164 -37,169 -368,993 1,111 -49,475 -38,280 -319,518 -31,979 -233,705 -15,070 -55,189 -4 ,0 0 8 -36,295 -12,901 -142,221 -6,301 -85,813 1,715,240 419,128 Operating expenses—Total......................................................... Salaries and wages o f officers and employees......................... Officer and employee benefits..................................................... Interest paid on: Time and savings deposits....................................................... Federal funds purchased and securities sold with re purchase agreem ent.......................................................... O ther borrow ed m o n ey ........................................................... Capital notes and debentures................................................. Occupancy expense o f bank premises, n e t.............................. Furniture, equipm ent, etc............................................................. Provision for lo an losses............................................................. O ther operating expenses............................................................. Income before income taxes and securities gains or losses.......... Cash dividends declared: O n common s to ck ......................................................................... On preferred s to ck ........................................................................ Memoranda items: Income taxes applicable to 1973 operating income............... Tax effect of: N et securities gains or losses ( —), etc.................................. Transfers—Capital accounts to IRS loan loss reserves 2. T otal provision fo r incom e taxes , 1973...................................... F ederal......................................................................................... State and local............................................................................ 1,336,525 378,715 359,579 59,549 1,296,112 976,946 319,166 804,062 554,369 249,693 322,419 171,022 151,397 44,108 39,767 4,341 437,535 343,580 93,955 492,050 422,577 69,473 BANKS, 1973 □ JUNE 1974 L o an s: Interest and fees....................................... .. Federal funds sold and securities purchased with resale agreem ent............................................................................ Securities—Interest and dividends: 1 U.S. Treasury securities........................................................... O th er U.S. G ovt, securities (agencies and corporations) O bligations o f States and political subdivisions................. All other securities.................................................................... T rust departm ent incom e........................................................... Service charges on deposit accounts......................................... O ther charges, fees, etc................................................................. O ther operating income: O n trading account (net)......................................................... O th e r............................................................................................. All member banks MEMBER Operating inconu -Total. Insured nonmember banks AND Reserve city All insured banks M em oranda items (cont.): O ccupancy expense o f bank premises, gross........................... R ental income from bank p rem ises..................................... N et security gains or losses ( —) before income taxes............ E xtraordinary charges ( —) or credits before income ta x ---Reserves for losses on lo a n s: 3 B alance a t beginning o f y e a r ................................................... A dditions due to mergers and absorptions...................... Recoveries credited to reserves.......................................... Transfers to reserves............................................................ Losses charged to reserves.................................................... Transfers from reserves...................................................... B alance a t end o f y e a r .............................................................. N et loan losses ( —) o r recoveries4 .......................................... Reserves on securities: Balance a t beginning o f y e a r ................................................... A dditions due to mergers and absorptions...................... Recoveries credited to reserves.......................................... Transfers to reserves............................................................ Losses charged to reserves.................................................. Transfers from reserves........................................................ Balance a t end o f y e a r ............................................................... T o ta l net changes in capital accounts ............................................ 2,139,958 366,814 -73,669 30,817 416,242 50,649 2,301 7,766 1,723,716 316,165 -75,970 23,051 1,058,531 216,738 -49,601 4,092 327,550 47,382 -28,792 1,921 67,508 11,732 -8,6 7 3 956 663,473 157,624 -12,136 1,215 665,185 99,427 -26,369 18,959 6,710,273 1,136,394 5,573,879 3,651,810 1,312,920 323,650 2,015,240 1,922,069 39,157 353,189 292,854 7,727 124,801 36,034 2,778 16,608 308,802 1,678,381 1,247,391 33,383 7,6 /5 ,7 0 2 1,318,806 6,296,896 -940,358 4,151,020 -215,076 171,511 53, 768 117,743 56,741 -1,155,434 503 2,061 22,450 5,440 17,244 412,412" -253,697 509 9,231 3,608 4,499 53,360 120,481 58,374 1,848,947 3,787,424 1,709,357 5,915 149,469 516,760 429,969 18,368 417,366 2,321,242 2,145,876 7,243 49,498 61,002 -28,307 244 562,360 10,693 112,449 683,631 488,534 12,237 -376,085 509 8,987 3,608 4,499 -282,269 28 713 6,233 665 5,204 7,487 50,887 62,107 97,404 1,049,593 2,078,067 5,011,825 334,856 310,390 380,847 43,091 978,917 2,018,471 383,653 870,378 2,842,910 185,077 125,217 155,584 19,515 662,676 1,281,329 266,745 733,548 919,276 98,794 233,275 5,000 90,585 237,824 352,892 61,205 370,022 5,000 2,778 27 100,751 44,534 3,391 1,690,359 81,283 125,217 59,999 16,737 424,825 827,686 161,006 360,135 451,589 58,198 23,965 89,135 5,362 109,776 774,031 345,666 638,565 62,274 58,254 90,724 16,972 8,753 21,235 1,470 14,812 158,516 81,498 139,619 13,248 12,582 360,865 41,226 15,212 67,900 3,892 94,964 615,515 264,168 498,946 49,026 45,672 223,147 18,855 5,029 33,604 1,933 64,709 371,180 142,216 286,441 29,397 26,903 64,904 4,201 1,045 7,322 598 25,368 112,872 34,598 85,133 9,670 8,841 19,196 1,424 312 2,746 184 3,643 29,286 12,444 21,994 2,313 2,256 139,047 13,230 3,672 23,536 1,151 35,698 229,023 95,174 179,313 17,414 15,806 137,719 22,371 10,183 34,296 1,959 30,255 244,335 121,952 212,505 19,629 18,769 1,087,407 13,964 270,986 8,229 816,421 5,735 428,344 178 99,013 13 24,351 9 304,980 156 388,077 5,557 2,168,915 149,779 185,173 225,263 23,576 316,241 737,142 116,908 136,830 JUNE 1974 □ INSURED AND MEMBER 1,543,363 207,979 231,107 306,107 21,124 190,900 404,632 106,592 140,409 Assets, deposits, and capital accounts: Loans gross (includes Federal funds sold and resale purchases)................................................................................ U.S. Treasury securities1 ........................................................... O ther U.S. G ovt, securities (agencies and corporations)1. ., Obligations o f States and political subdivisions1................. All other securities1 ..................................................................... C ast assets....................................................................................... T otal assets 5 .................................................................................. Time and savings deposits.......................................................... T otal deposits................................................................................. T otal capital accounts plus total reserves............................... Equity capital plus to tal reserves.............................................. BANKS, 1973 A 85 28 1,222 15,464 4,273 9,703 173,841 6,555,188 542,835 541,497 686,954 64,215 1,169,817 2,423,103 490,245 1,010,787 For numbered notes see p. A-91. 475 839 6,986 1,167 7,541 -658,089 5,636,371 N et income transferred to undivided profits........................... Com m on stock sold (n e t)........................................................... Preferred stock, capital notes, and debentures so ld ............. Prem ium received on new capital stock so ld ........................... Transfers from loan and securities reserves............................ O ther increases.............................................................................. Dividends declared......................................................................... Transfers to loan and securities reserve (net o f tax effect).. O ther decreases.............................................................................. N um ber o f officers and employees................................................ N um ber o f ba n k s.............................................................................. 10,693 159,333 1,161,621 817,422 15,015 5,822 79,298 401,671 290,793 13,586 22,430 388,100 2,080,052 1,538,184 46,969 A 86 MEMBER INCOME, EXPENSES, AND DIVIDENDS, BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT Item Boston New Y ork Phila delphia Cleve land Rich m ond A tlanta Chicago M inne apolis St. Louis K ansas City Dallas San Francisco O perating income—T o t a l...................................................................... 1,658,225 10,141,433 1,920,408 2,916,821 2,320,652 3,058,820 6,372,427 1,308,395 1,109,180 1,785,317 2,246,807 6,869,431 L o an s: 1,458,252 4,823,385 Interest and fees.............................................................................. 1,130,311 7,057,662 1,342,396 1,866,015 1,619,655 1,998,899 4,251,270 818,459 739,702 1,154,497 Fed. funds sold and securities purchased with resale 42,885 111,486 168,137 292,452 85,667 91,894 165,300 364,662 60,045 167,729 60.846 235,538 agreem ent.................................................................................. Securities—Interest and dividends: 1 86,665 139.717 135,728 334,436 69,538 431,218 112,613 236,575 128,316 188,743 418,668 109,954 U.S. Treasury securities................................................................ 60,863 137,501 41,446 52,714 37,500 84,798 167,635 60,976 62,746 42,899 29,104 165,238 O ther U.S. G ovt, securities (agencies and c o rp o ra tio n s)... 81,727 145,222 197,796 364,691 108,229 583,978 154,031 273,052 185,976 262,435 467,137 102,756 O bligations o f States and political subdivisions..................... 26,880 11,150 6,879 2,759 61,625 7,495 20,693 6,998 23,528 25,226 8,563 66,581 All other securities.......................................................................... 53,604 149,298 46,172 25,034 29,067 71,346 202,739 55,689 63,861 99,352 97,557 450,626 T ru st departm ent incom e................................................................. 220,669 56,049 52,669 26,869 29,484 106,111 98,577 62,767 36,122 55,695 36,822 157,737 Service charges on deposit a cco u n ts.............................................. 52,229 216,367 53,175 36,970 34,560 93,434 135,168 58,043 63,355 26,559 51,609 176,735 O th er charges, fees, e tc ..................................................................... O ther operating incom e: 58,494 13,904 10,045 13,105 16,544 12,966 13,478 8,144 21,577 5,245 10,841 154,154 O n trading account (n et)............................................................... 39,095 245,258 24,009 15,964 25,273 61,117 180,868 51,411 42,194 47,197 54,805 661,955 O th e r................................................................................................... O perating expenses—T o ta l.................................................................. Salaries and wages o f officers and em ployees............................ Officer and employee benefits......................................................... Interest paid o n: Time and savings d eposits......................................... ................ Federal funds purchased and securities sold with repur chase agreem ent.................................................................. .. O ther borrow ed m oney................................................................ C apital notes and debentures..................................................... Occupancy expense o f bank premises, n e t.................................. Furniture, equipm ent, etc................................................................ Provision for loan losses.................................................................. O ther operating expenses........................................................ ,406,396 8,442,867 1,614,378 2,396,156 1,912,447 2,553,192 5,389,962 1,091,358 315,582 1,527,993 297,634 433,085 411,365 510,828 884,416 207,483 34,712 90.959 167,415 72,261 72,396 62,037 334,935 62,269 788,367 1,041,035 2,643,690 457,682 452,051 613,401 790,160 2,763,883 222,651 45.960 10,985 90,108 84,363 78,251 378,052 664,061 37,629 22,149 195,515 135,705 112,800 526,582 123,526 8,281 3,874 42,057 36,620 29,626 147,497 85,093 15,470 8,184 25,451 24,642 16,005 105,788 124,199 13,797 8,301 47,969 48,155 43,971 211,923 252,076 30,135 5,534 44,109 55,024 63,057 248,584 552,079 46,419 45,851 257,139 137,745 171,235 592,727 408,205 105,016 303,189 -5 ,0 1 4 1,570 505,628 109,643 395,985 339 2,848 982,465 235,741 746,724 -7 ,9 1 9 -4 0 5 31 217,037 48,658 168,379 311 -7 3 8 194,552 57,702 136,850 -2 ,2 8 6 -5 4 336,805 86,689 250,116 -2 0 6 811 3 391,738 88,909 302,829 -2 ,0 4 4 1,630 867,167 246,484 620,683 -4 7 2 431,670 299,745 399,173 738,369 167,932 134,510 250.718 302,415 620,226 47,463 25 95,315 287 87,620 17 267,921 23 502,787 3,460,158 733,319 1,130,395 151,585 1,108,856 18,804 174,585 5,423 57,385 72,838 402,932 44,165 180,634 49,812 287,530 183,363 907,859 137,226 30,763 17,973 64,875 44,611 36,809 188,899 201,090 36,979 7,591 85,517 72,641 61,707 294,755 142,164 14,721 10,741 79,041 59,371 42,793 291,623 Income before income taxes and securities gains or lo sses.. Applicable income ta x e s....................................................... Incom e before securities gains or losses........................... N et securities gains o r losses ( —) after tax es.................. Extraordinary charges ( —) o r credits after tax es........... Less m inority interest in consolidated subsidiaries......... 251,829 1,698,555 73.847 447,903 177,982 1,250,652 -2,8 3 2 -18,846 653 5, $60 7 306,030 52 ,'573 253,457 724 -443 233 520,665 100,745 419,920 8,479 3,280 9 N et incom e.................................................................................... 175,803 1,237,759 253,505 Cash dividends declared: On com m on sto c k ........ O n preferred sto ck ____ M emoranda items: Incom e taxes applicable to 1973 operating incom e............. Tax effect of: N et securities gains o r losses ( —), etc........................... Transfers—C apital accounts to IR S loan loss reserves2 . Total provision fo r income taxes , 1973 ....................................... Federal......................................................................................... State and lo c a l........................................................................... -1 20 80,593 33 503,280 878 116,748 204,506 218 112,519 608 141,938 118 297,745 339 60,263 14 73,847 447,903 52,573 100,745 -2,098 -17,867 -17,715 -63,295 -7 9 -13,065 54,034 33,418 20,616 366,741 199,054 167,687 39,429 38,979 450 914,628 1,448,512 1,855,069 6,002,264 153,710 290,924 315,337 1,222,910 51,053 212,276 45,872 28,234 15 105,016 109,643 235,741 48,658 57,702 86,689 88,909 246,484 3,893 -3,881 -13,462 -19,250 -1 ,7 5 3 -19,141 -7 ,1 8 0 -66,071 -8 0 5 -6,531 -1 ,6 6 3 -7,9 2 1 -6 1 9 -8 ,9 9 8 -5,1 9 1 -8 ,2 7 6 -1 ,0 3 7 -75,793 81,885 88,749 162,490 41,322 48,118 91,176 91,089 87 75,657 6,228 79,045 9,704 133,345 29,145 39,166 2,156 31,741 16,377 77,072 67,684 9,388 75,442 75,042 400 169,654 112,726 56,928 BANKS, 1973 □ JUNE 1974 (Incom e,‘etc. in thousands, and asset and liability items in millions, o f dollars) Memoranda items (cont.): Rental income from bank premises........................................ Reserves for losses on loans: 3 85,212 462,033 59,101 12,374 -5,481 -39,733 1,204 8,980 72,614 7,739 1,154 -9 5 2 218,218 1,684,227 2,929 26 256,828 15,779 85,739 82,425 786 59,812 422,299 362,347 1,381 236,551 1,805,539 Net loan losses ( - ) or recoveries 4........................................... Reserves on securities: Additions due to mergers and absorptions....................... trancfprrpH tn imrfiviHed nrofits............. . Preferred, stock capital notes and debentures sold................. DMminm rA^Aii/AH ah npw ranital stoclc sold. ................... Ti*oMcforc frAm 1nan and Qpmrities reserves............. . Transfers to loan and securities reserves (net of tax effect)----- Assets, deposits, and capital accounts: Loans gross (including Federal funds sold and resale pur- capital accounts plus total reserves.................... ............ Equity capital plus total reserves................................................ Number of officers and employees......................... ..................... For numbered notes see p. A-91. 49,190 7,133 207 -1 ,4 3 9 36,020 10,569 -3 ,9 6 9 -34 70,130 22,161 -771 757 85,821 41,712 -7 ,2 4 7 1,642 305,118 47,979 -1 ,3 0 9 -1 8 5 368,809 310,979 149,695 137,753 89 193,215 265,347 843,931 403 19,337 90,900 71,053 3,779 404,617 278,956 743 15,687 83,139 48,295 2,703 327,527 876 29,849 119,267 101,695 2,154 865,921 449 35,992 254,296 125,974 8,952 357,122 1,021,732 301 9,446 45,190 31,398 1,449 171,785 5,992 31,163 19,589 952 154,456 79 17,760 64,358 53,708 1,864 219,840 -66,682 -302,559 -34,310 -51,949 -32,730 -71,846 -90,019 -2 1 ,9 2 6 -13,715 -36,538 3,660 881 'i 29,195 4,818 10,797 18,670 13,905 298 19 20 47 14 1,222 27 1,201 268 1 251 306 1,049 77 1,350 321 1,435 200 1,107 29,203 4,835 10,725 19,119 1,450 24 11 604 70 340 1 10,065 58,090 332,082 226,502 2,800 293,815 1,014,866 -49,670 -168,414 958 3,092 25,800 4,517 19 1,114 25 114 2,308 ..........192 34 139 137 202 214 1,586 12,616 791 i 7,961 3,550 2,276 2,926 27,936 6,142 120,510 128,570 202,436 320,211 389,611 4 42 77 254 1,165 3,889 1,134 116,785 807,486 217,779 283,294 287,822 490,962 431,670 10,719 16,211 31,500 4,981 28,279 204,724 17,231 18,111 299,745 27,066 35,327 46,607 2,954 36,225 113,127 21,787 25,188 421,958 253,505 58,259 24,147 23,456 318 75,500 116,748 16,398 84,260 399,173 38,421 41,951 68,573 3,504 72,038 142,056 22,895 36,751 738,369 20,021 29,485 34,268 10,059 163,250 298,084 76,889 129,517 14,013 1,206 474 2,575 140 3,492 23,119 8,477 18,729 1,911 1,820 87,949 7,310 2,503 13,425 975 30,064 153,101 53,970 119,221 12,970 11,955 17,275 1,944 673 3,645 379 3,528 28,603 13,676 23,469 2,402 2,145 25,048 4,043 1,020 6,230 318 5,572 43,999 21,010 35,968 3,923 3,819 19,829 2,114 984 4,266 108 4,708 33,214 14,369 27,757 2,659 2,508 24,480 3,183 1,334 5,803 314 6,785 43,614 18,257 36,211 3,474 3,297 56,108 7,238 2,643 10,659 900 11,894 93,266 45,736 76,518 7,250 6,877 11,293 1,870 873 2,408 108 3,055 20,458 8,337 16,722 1,655 1,586 9,568 1,520 597 1,871 43 2,021 16,469 8,052 13,588 1,277 1,153 40,406 212 160,603 331 40,017 281 56,633 456 57,465 379 69,682 607 110,607 936 27,833 431 20,733 501 175,803 1,237,759 4,905 113,039 17,297 8,559 3,900 109,091 1,721 1,040 34,018 284,947 80,626 504,158 71,706 18,650 12,164 380,504 109 28,988 83,688 78,025 6,292 167,932 6,140 4,857 7,558 3,758 13,924 60,277 10,118 13,264 134,510 16,069 24,766 4,578 1,144 10,684 47,488 7,864 7,829 250,718 6,080 31,597 12,093 2,067 21,566 95,602 12,163 13,920 175 302,415 21,395 46,849 27,233 8,569 44,922 87,637 21,258 22,277 620,226 12,742 29,344 11,990 2,976 193,564 267,944 86,694 126,593 15,183 2,315 662 3,338 107 4,151 26,672 10,961 22,277 2,181 2,060 19,326 2,238 992 4,721 166 5,855 34,765 13,404 28,285 2,659 2,556 60,793 6,243 2,455 8,958 334 13,839 98,234 47,919 80,200 6,666 5,896 37,638 816 40,527 642 154,277 143 BANKS, 1973 A 87 289,046 121,496 231,364 31,388 35,849 -2 ,2 9 7 -16,082 3,731 578 JUNE 1974 □ MEMBER Other U.S. Govt securities (agencies and corporations) i ........ Obligations of States and political subdivisions 1..................... 539 12,070 66,260 46,380 271 96,886 107,832 17,845 22,315 9,696 -10,138 2,813 5,956 A 88 INCOME, EXPENSES, AND DIVIDENDS OF LARGE MEMBER BANKS, BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT MEMBER (Income etc., in thousands, and asset and liability items in millions, of dollars) Federal Reserve District Operating income—Total......................................... Loans: Interest and fees................................................. Federal funds sold and securities purchased with resale agreement............................ Securities—Interest and dividends: 1 U.S. Treasury securities.................................... Other U.S. Govt, securities (agencies and corporations)............................................. Obligations of States and political subdivisions All other securities............................................. Trust department income..................................... Service charges on deposit accounts................... Other charges, fees, etc......................................... Other operating income: On trading account (net).................................. O ther.................................................................. Operating expenses—Total....................................... Salaries and wages of officers and employees... Officer and employee benefits.............................. Interest paid on: Time and savings deposits............................... Federal funds purchased and securities sold with repurchase agreement....................... Other borrowed money................................... Capital notes and debentures......................... Occupancy expense of bank premises, net........ Furniture, equipment, etc................................... . Provision for loan losses...................................... Other operating expenses..................................... Income before income taxes and securities gains or losses ................................................................... Applicable income taxes....................................... Income before securities gains or losses............. Net securities gains or losses ( —) after taxes... Extraordinary charges ( —) or credits after taxes Less minority interest in consolidated subsi diaries ............................................................. New York 662,830 7,779,583 423,785 5,526,387 34,193 24,025 149,151 268,329 Rich mond Atlanta Chicago 978,772 1,664,532 1,110,936 1,175,715 3,567,373 728,060 1,067,846 792,199 111,762 38,283 24,774 28,249 96,335 46,966 818,081 2,478,146 64,432 48,699 228,773 159,003 Minne apolis St. Louis 642,393 422,608 373,776 258,538 47,052 31,496 13,923 Kansas City San Francisco Dallas 621,540 1,046,565 428,972 5,835,293 707,303 4,103,861 36,722 86,965 265,781 32,508 41,469 267,566 108,438 292,618 24,119 130,955 174,484 184,230 57,155 226,086 50,962 5,499 31,861 2,200 71,020 345,185 39,782 386,305 86,547 140,674 3,829 57,325 7,429 47,546 17,978 15,903 22,720 154,416 14,891 76,397 23,441 38,849 16,559 86,717 2,914 38,016 29,369 25,399 9,216 73,328 10,663 36,089 29,083 36,725 33,875 217,592 20,259 151,165 36,515 77,488 12,213 41,103 3,557 19,309 12,441 21,445 6,421 17,432 692 19,019 3,461 18,621 1,948 41,565 2,175 30,842 7,762 19,994 7,581 36,260 145,609 620,594 5,245 42,434 21,274 36,601 6,431 28,083 12,125 37,264 16,118 148,439 12,624 18,545 13,023 10,411 8,786 10,266 13,517 21,969 916,150 1,009,442 3,049,012 561,810 309,485 525,466 886,767 5,096,803 195,632 35,410 191,124 37,215 99,870 17,352 45,420 8,717 93,257 15,090 118,105 1,006,717 178,704 21,557 349,955 355,936 1,401,049 187,162 110,480 188,144 338,826 2,377,177 76,257 14,214 4,560 6,394 5,904 5,238 32,301 87,904 7,172 4,667 15,928 17,771 17,662 77,871 214,198 27,281 2,721 6,357 24,574 32,283 100,865 519,938 43,663 36,607 213,188 104,891 144,940 470,978 64,291 96,074 23,835 72,239 -411 -6 5 159,798 738,490 24,029 40,262 -3 1 9 37,158 122,640 -1 ,4 4 3 219,078 519,412 -9 9 4 -6 5 6 12,420 34,044 554,948 6,423,922 115,274 1,095,384 251,166 22,515 829,729 1,369,335 234,150 150,433 39,190 35,047 181,872 2,552,170 304,778 614,001 440,233 90,059 101,160 1,006,067 161,680 7,861 2,934 46,977 293,054 25,898 120,602 15,736 245,494 22,782 651,328 58,916 130,228 27,254 14,593 33,956 20,197 24,342 88,901 176,502 33,797 4,155 48,355 36,422 38,107 144,656 99,596 8,106 6,680 39,466 25,030 18,641 137,634 145,122 39,598 6,393 34,261 31,119 34,792 133,882 594,447 27,554 11,831 103,746 64,436 67,536 248,121 114,896 7,306 2,678 21,190 19,130 18,793 73,433 107,882 1,355,661 149,043 295,197 194,786 166,273 518,361 51,937 142,849 -3 ,7 7 4 -1 ,1 5 7 39,848 126,425 2,543 719 135,564 382,797 -6 ,6 3 2 705 80,583 55,066 240,131 9,639 2,829 118,354 252,599 137,918 129,687 376,870 63,795 39,943 71,763 121,197 517,762 368,956 870 66,644 142,679 53,895 608 60,483 118 188,993 194 33,790 17,546 45,362 39,292 231,461 399,478 30,403 55,066 51,937 39,848 135,564 15,750 24,029 -1,518 -15,506 40 4,862 -4 ,9 5 7 -347 -6 ,5 3 9 -1 ,0 5 8 -3 8 6 -11,134 -55,265 -5 ,1 5 3 -10,179 -9 ,5 4 8 -50,393 -3 ,0 5 7 -3 ,0 1 3 24,948 328,707 - 6 ,2 1 0 24,233 54.775 36,801 29,953 78,632 11,635 399,478 956,183 -14,034 1,875 Net income....................... 68,998 944,024 Cash dividends declared: On common stock___ On preferred stock.. . . 30,427 37,600 Cleve land 5,695 88,166 3,929 39,609 8,502 29,441 37,600 70,282 -1 ,2 8 4 Memoranda items: Income taxes applicable to 1973 operating in come ............................................................... Tax effect of: Net securities gains or losses ( —), etc............. Transfers—Capital accounts to IRS loan loss reserve 2...................................................... Total provision for income taxes, 1973 ................ Federal................................................................ State and local................................................... Phila delphia 30,403 118,640 -5 3 20 233 15,442 9,506 175,042 153,665 23,905 328 15,750 64,833 -3 7 0 -6 4 8 54.775 33,458 3,343 26,727 3,226 62,450 16,182 10,799 836 20,630 12,619 8,011 10 1 23,835 37,158 219,078 -4 7 6 -4 ,6 0 7 -1 ,4 8 7 -3 ,0 6 5 -4 ,8 8 7 -71,801 20,294 18,134 2,160 27.664 27.664 145,790 93,354 52,436 BANKS, 1973 □ JUNE 1974 Boston M emoranda items (cont.): Occupancy expense o f bank premises, gross. . . . R ental income from bank prem ises.................. N et securities gains or losses ( —) before income Reserves for losses on lo an s:3 Balance a t beginning o f ye a r ............................... A dditions due to mergers and absorptions.. Balance a t end o f y e a r .......................................... Net loan losses ( —) o r recoveries 4 ..................... Reserves on securities: Net income transferred to undivided profits----C om m on stock sold (n e t)........................................ Preferred stock, capital notes, and debentures O ther increases........................................................... U.S. Treasury securities1 ......................................... O ther U.S. G ovt, securities (agencies and co rp o ratio n s)1.................................................... Obligations of States and political subdivisions1 T otal assets5. ................. ........................................... T otal capital accounts plus total reserves........... Equity capital plus total reserves........................... 8 7 ,6 3 3 "54,468 82,7 8 8 145,599 -4 ,3 4 3 -1 3 ,5 4 7 -2 2 ,5 3 4 -1 4 9 ,0 4 4 - 7 ,5 8 0 1,913 5,206 -2 ,3 0 8 1,002 140,088 45,042 50,224 40,819 362,030 302,808 549 7,304 37,280 29,227 9 ,2 4 9 1 ,1 1 9 94,6 1 5 1 ,4 6 7 ,1 3 7 -4 2 ,9 0 5 -2 6 1 ,9 8 9 100 25 147 ,8 6 2 49,620 40,674 2,339 2 3 9 ,8 8 3 425 5,926 39,365 20,747 1,672 163,385 140,0 2 7 6 3 4 ,1 5 7 27 9,856 42,435 32,390 1,553 736,978 9,694 45,679 296,867 194,723 1,029 8 9 3,466 -4 7 ,9 7 2 -1 3 ,0 9 3 2 4 ,0 0 0 2 ,8 9 7 7 ,243 9 ,1 3 9 13,220 117 55 864 904 30 6,942 3,550 I , j 4o 110 864 295 112 58 1,003 -3 1 ,4 2 5 -1 4 ,8 2 1 244 1,056 15,0 6 6 441 3 2 ,0 9 0 28,3 8 9 110,778 3 08,746 63,795 3,021 39,943 2,500 71,763 3 121,197 4,724 517,762 3,000 3,000 5,000 7,096 125,405 189,187 1,000 7 1,169 830 33,790 10,000 17,546 5,203 8 500 180 45,362 30,514 5,372 3,099 2,955 39,302 27,000 2,400 1,030 184,087 231,462 9,054 20,323 58,014 112,363 4,350 7,163 2,453 354 3,364 542 12,206 5,575 80,236 114,835 9,552 796 9,692 868 32,354 2,873 5,766 575 3,242 280 5,463 555 9,468 729 51,854 5,082 390 3,452 189 3,510 24,793 10,645 19,185 2,276 2,218 275 2,029 44 2,640 15,979 6,175 13,041 1,281 1,181 135 1,605 165 2,688 15,991 5,708 12,310 1,301 1,189 529 4,874 316 7,190 50,814 21,932 39,170 3,929 3,698 197 957 55 1,739 9,873 3,114 7,328 774 724 99 389 10 876 5,483 1,714 3,821 437 368 36 957 41 1,704 9,202 3,063 7,185 726 656 94 2,140 63 2,973 16,379 5,337 12,156 1,182 1,118 1,914 7,225 278 11,986 83,196 40,332 67,284 5,588 4,957 27,199 16 25,064 15 23,859 20 50,182 24 12,407 15 5,399 8 11,243 18 13,312 17 124,901 19 2 4 ,0 0 0 2 ,2 4 3 7 ,4 8 7 8 ,9 8 7 1 1 2 ,1 2 4 1 64,807 2 4 ,5 1 9 50 31 ,1 0 7 571,2 1 5 9 2 ,8 6 2 1 29,4 1 4 944,024 98,794 118,354 53,000 252,599 4,635 137,918 3,770 129,687 3,630 376,870 7,000 7,000 3,256 30,427 90,585 579 239,026 369,826 64,216 66,644 21,555 3,203 1,109 142,679 23,000 6,329 1,672 11,822 54,503 20,500 17,328 1,167 29,790 60,601 11,126 5,594 61,327 370,640 6,728 76,336 7,224 3,784 10,663 16,039 5,078 400 67,620 4,496 8,737 534 14,320 1,666 217 824 45 1,506 8,742 2,537 6,428 748 697 1,081 7,807 608 25,814 117,076 36,600 88,331 9,992 9,147 61 1,344 120 2,082 13,653 5,058 10,201 1,161 950 12,421 4 104,734 16 17,623 6 5,000 127,224 -3 4 ,4 9 3 -2 1 ,9 2 3 100 68,998 1,000 -1 ,2 2 4 -1 2 9 103,3 0 6 A 89 5,638 24,091 19,185 500 12,124 BANKS, 1973 F o r num bered notes see p. A-91. 72,7 4 4 685 10,615 5,028 -1 3 JUNE 1974 □ MEMBER Assets, deposits, and capital accounts: Loans gross (includes Federal funds sold and re- 4 8 ,1 9 6 297 3,463 25,297 16,556 113 -2 9 ,4 9 0 Premium received on new capital stock so ld . . . . Transfers to loan and securities reserves (net o f 7 5 ,2 4 5 13,350 175,698 61,322 7,096 -2 ,8 0 2 A dditions due to mergers and absorptions.. Balance a t en d o f y e a r .......................................... 513,5 2 7 250 10,045 53,281 44.538 164 121,838 18,092 2 2 4 ,0 2 7 -1 ,9 1 3 121,153 51,245 16,984 1 3 2,505 - 6 ,0 5 0 -7 0 5 - 1 ,2 9 2 50,097 10,631 1 ,3 6 7 ,6 4 5 -8 2 3 -7 8 4 1,012 65,001 16,646 92 ,478 252,747 39,559 -1 3 ,4 7 8 39,645 5,689 1,825 33,635 27,278 13,054 6,660 343,111 50,057 Extraordinary charges ( —) or credits before in- 30,294 14,366 25,986 4,796 31,878 5,980 A 90 MEMBER INCOME, EXPENSES, AND DIVIDENDS OF OTHER-THAN-LARGE MEMBER BANKS, BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT Item L o a n s: Federal funds sold and securities purchased with resale Securities— Interest and dividends: 1 O ther U.S. G ovt, securities (agencies and corporations)----O bligations o f States and political su b d iv isio n s................ Trust departm ent incom e.................................................................. Service charges on deposit accounts.............................................. O th er charges, fees, etc....................................................................... O ther operating income: O n trading account (net) • ........................ O th er................................................................................................... Boston New Y ork Phila delphia Cleve land R ich m ond A tlanta Chicago St. Louis M inne apolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco 995,395 2,361,839 941,636 1,252,289 1,209,716 1,883,105 2,805,054 666,002 735,404 1,163,777 1,200,242 1,034,138 706,526 1,531,275 614,336 798,169 827,456 1,180,818 1,773,124 395,851 481,164 725,525 750,949 26,653 86,387 35,271 55,967 53,611 100,868 135,889 38,615 30,650 74,764 81,172 26,671 45,513 16,684 74,185 6,363 46,595 31,323 19,748 162,889 94,218 238,793 26,799 64,321 71,190 36,061 84,364 39,070 96,706 17,797 16,315 18,144 10,656 140,240 40,026 118,636 8,637 22,955 32,254 24,506 81,350 44,417 99,259 4,084 17,673 33,398 32,644 140,044 75,582 189,107 10,030 35,257 69,484 56,709 259,665 133,760 249,545 41,366 51,574 69,596 57,680 78,458 40,501 61,653 3,938 9,758 17,043 13,115 72,742 31,079 64,295 2,067 6,015 23,408 18,349 107,209 39,498 103,657 4,704 15,330 44,907 33,181 94,259 55,168 109,630 7,221 13,995 47,547 22,788 66,870 29,063 72,073 2,761 18,343 46,185 32,137 3,260 18,545 8,545 41,361 8,977 303 10,596 1,713 14,111 1,353 23,853 426 32,429 342 6,728 82 5,553 1,259 13,743 387 17,126 1,339 19,172 996,297 1,543,750 2,340,950 319,704 444,183 215,733 53,744 77,356 36,851 529,548 107,613 17,360 605,143 108,290 19,517 923,046 197,667 30,782 968,302 197,232 29,496 905,461 216,193 33,572 719,524 Operating expenses—T o tal.................................................................... Salaries and wages o f officers and em ployees.............................. Officer and employee benefits........................................................... Interest paid on: Tim e and savings d ep o sits............................................................ Federal funds purchased and securities sold with repur chase agreem ent...................................................................... O ther borrow ed m oney.................................................................. C apital notes and debentures....................................................... Occupancy expense o f bank premises, n e t.................................... Furniture, equipm ent, etc.................................................................. 851,448 2,018,945 200,308 432,609 39,522 83,769 784,649 1,026,821 198,935 147,201 33,206 27,222 320,915 907,988 428,541 516,394 438,412 685,099 1,242,641 270,520 341,571 425,257 451,334 386,706 50,425 10,943 2,489 46,940 28,429 27,030 124,447 102,789 12,905 10,408 109,878 60,032 42,036 256,531 6,998 3,509 3,380 30,919 24,414 12,467 99,998 24,588 3,182 3,436 37,162 36,219 23,600 150,099 42,568 6,615 4,061 39,575 34,341 24,152 153,989 77,529 6,362 4,592 55,847 53,244 43,459 244,170 69,614 10,075 10,318 91,769 71,269 45,264 278,461 8,630 975 1,196 20,867 17,490 10,833 74,064 8,836 1,256 3,624 19,057 18,738 10,767 73,487 36,295 6,625 3,634 32,041 30,384 26,309 134,052 37,878 2,854 2,813 37,752 30,450 30,774 147,719 32,141 2,756 9,244 43,951 32,854 26,295 121,749 Income before income taxes and securities gams or losses.............. A pplicable income tax es.................................................................... 143,947 36,247 107,700 -1 ,5 4 8 653 342,894 48,425 294,469 -4 ,8 1 2 4,085 7 156,987 22,170 134,817 777 -4 4 3 225,468 45,679 179,789 - 1 ,1 6 0 451 Q 7 213,419 53,079 160,340 - 1 ,2 4 0 2,727 339,355 69,795 269,560 - 2 ,2 0 4 2,129 -1 464,104 100,177 363,927 -1 ,2 8 7 - 1 ,1 1 0 31 136,454 32,908 103,546 681 -9 0 130,261 33,673 96,588 -1 ,9 6 7 -5 4 240,731 62,854 177,877 205 876 3 231,940 51,751 180,189 -6 0 1 1,630 128,677 27,406 101,271 522 671 106,805 293,735 135,151 179,071 161,827 269,486 361,499 104,137 94,567 178,955 181,218 102,464 50,166 33 134,324 8 50,104 61,827 218 58,624 81,455 108,752 145 26,473 14 29,917 25 49,953 287 48,328 7 36,460 22 36,247 48,425 22,170 45,679 53,079 69,795 100,177 32,908 33,673 62,854 51,751 27,406 -5 8 0 -6 ,5 8 1 -2 ,3 6 1 - 8 ,0 3 0 -1 1 9 -6 ,8 5 5 -9 6 9 -8 .3 0 9 1,076 -9 ,0 7 1 - 1 ,4 0 6 -9 ,5 9 3 -6 4 1 - 15,678 253 -3 ,4 7 4 -1 ,2 7 7 -4 ,9 0 8 -1 4 3 -5 ,9 3 3 -5 8 4 -3 ,3 8 9 450 -3 ,9 9 2 29,0 8 6 3 8 ,0 3 4 1 5 ,1 9 6 36,401 4 5 ,0 8 4 5 8 ,7 9 6 8 3 ,8 5 8 2 7 ,4 8 8 5 6 ,7 7 8 24,012 14,022 15,074 122 36,314 87 42,199 2,885 52,318 6,478 70,895 12,963 2 9 ,6 8 7 17,976 11,110 19,122 8,366 49,550 7,228 N et securities gains o r losses ( —) after taxes............................... Extraordinary charges ( —) o r credits after taxes........................ L ess m inority interest in consolidated subsidiaries...................... Cash dividends declared: On com m on sto c k ......................................................................... Q jj preferred stock ................................ ............................. Memoranda items: Income taxes applicable to 1973 operating incom e................... Tax effect of: N et securities gains or losses ( —), etc................ ....................... Transfers—Capital accounts to IR S loan loss reserves2 . . . . Total provision f o r incom e taxes 1973 ... ............................. .. 28,367 1,320 4 7 ,7 7 8 47,378 400 2 3 ,8 6 4 19,372 4,492 BANKS, 1973 □ JUNE 1974 (Income, etc. in thousands, and asset and liability items in millions, o f dollars) M e m o r a n d a ite m s ( c o n t.): 53,334 6,394 - 2 ,6 7 9 1,204 118,922 9,044 -1 0 ,2 4 3 7,155 32,969 2,050 1,167 -9 5 2 42,831 5,669 - 2 ,4 2 8 750 46,789 7,214 - 2 ,5 5 8 5,121 70,251 14,404 - 4 ,2 1 0 2,729 109,526 17,757 -2 ,6 0 4 -4 3 4 23,204 2,337 991 -1 4 7 22,966 3,909 - 3 ,2 6 4 -3 4 39,836 7,795 52 886 52,186 14,434 - 1 ,1 9 7 1,642 52,371 8,420 604 1,039 Balance at beginning o f year .................................... 12 5,740 3 1 6 ,5 8 2 124,323 144,782 138,868 189,826 3 5 2,394 7 4,4 5 0 8 9 ,5 5 7 120,471 138,123 1 0 6 ,953 2,929 18,993 60,269 59,539 832 539 4,766 28,980 17,153 271 318 9,761 43,774 27,548 1,031 626 19,804 65,986 57,157 1,990 449 22,642 78,598 64,652 1,856 4 5,983 19,893 14,842 1,336 89 5,307 20,548 14,561 952 79 12,122 40,267 34,523 1,364 Balance at end o f year ........................................... 26 8,460 40,697 32,201 786 1 41,936 - 2 3 ,7 7 7 3 3 8 ,4 0 2 141,184 1 6 4 ,734 1 6 4,142 217 ,0 9 5 148,216 121,400 -4 0 ,5 7 0 -1 2 ,3 8 7 - 2 0 ,5 2 4 -1 7 ,9 0 9 -3 7 ,3 5 3 -4 2 ,0 4 7 -8 ,8 3 3 - 9 ,3 7 2 -2 2 ,9 9 1 -2 7 ,1 2 6 -1 9 ,3 7 0 Balance at beginning o f year .................................... 1 ,3 5 0 3 ,6 3 5 881 5 ,1 9 5 958 3 ,0 9 2 12,580 4 ,4 0 0 25 1 1,019 i;4 7 6 730 175 5,7 0 1 Occupancy expense of bank premises, gross............................. Rental income from bank premises....................................... Net securities gains or losses ( —) before income taxes............ Extraordinary charges ( —) or credits before income tax......... Reserves for losses on loans:3 Additions due to mergers and absorptions........................ Recoveries credited to reserves........................................... Transfers to reserves............................................................ Losses charged to reserves.................................................. Transfers from reserves....................................................... Net loan losses ( —) or recoveries 4........................................... Reserves on securities: Additions due to mergers and absorptions........................ Recoveries credited to reserves........................................... Transfers to reserves............................................................ Losses charged to reserves.................................................. Transfers from reserves........................................................ Balance at end o f yea r ........................................... 403 10,088 41,280 30,379 1,440 387 ,5 7 5 8 4 ,1 5 2 9 9 ,9 8 8 1 37,052 82 19,132 41,253 45,635 4,739 4 ,8 1 8 7,9 0 0 11 ,4 2 7 4 ,7 6 6 14 358 27 337 32\ \9 268 1 251 11 937 19 347 1,191 200 1,107 210 114 1,252 i92 34 139 137 202 1 ,1 3 4 5 ,2 0 3 4 ,8 3 5 8 ,4 8 2 11 ,6 3 2 3 ,6 2 9 791 2 ,9 2 6 12 ,870 3 2 6 ,155 96 ,4 8 0 4 42 77 254 24 11 549 70 310 3 298 19 20 47 1 ,0 6 5 3 ,8 3 9 1 371 12,411 35,215 31,779 1,771 8 0 ,8 6 5 236,271 1 2 4,917 153,880 1 8 4,516 3 0 9,834 174,047 209,433 293,735 14,245 17,297 18,506 1,142 45,921 134,332 10,379 9,864 135,151 5,259 24,147 16,456 318 11,284 50,104 9,670 7,924 179,071 6,084 16,211 9,945 1,778 27,170 62,045 10,007 . 14,327 161,827 23,296 12,327 40,278 1,282 24,403 58,624 11,124 9,149 269,486 34,791 21,451 51,245 2,337 42,248 81,455 13,841 16,428 361,499 13,021 26,485 29,268 2,963 37,845 108,897 18,875 17,154 104,137 3,119 3,857 7,551 2,589 13,094 26,487 5,768 6,101 94,567 13,569 14,766 4,578 1,144 10,684 29,942 5,411 7,475 178,955 6,077 26,394 12,085 1,567 21,386 50,240 8,799 13,378 181,218 16,671 16.335 21,861 5,470 41,967 48.335 9,052 16,702 102,464 9,742 2,344 9,590 1,946 9,477 36,482 6,458 11,758 Assets, deposits, and capital accounts: L oans gross (including Federal funds sold and resale p u r chases) ......................................................................................... U.S. T reasury securities 1............................................................... O ther U.S. G ovt securities (agencies and corporations) l . . . . O bligations o f States and political subdivisions 1..................... All o th er securities 1........................................................................ C ash a sse ts......................................................................................... T o tal assets 5 .................. ................................................................... T im e an d savings d eposits.................................. ........................... T o tal d ep o sits..................................................................................... T o tal capital accounts plus total reserves................................... Equity capital plus total reserves.................................................. 8,934 806 257 1,751 95 1,986 14,377 5,940 12,301 1,161 1,123 20,330 2,814 1,422 5,618 367 4,250 36,025 17,370 30,890 2,978 2,808 8,538 1,410 613 2,301 260 1,446 14,950 8,618 13,268 1,241 1,196 10,728 2,377 630 2,778 130 2,062 19,206 10,365 16,783 1,647 1,601 10,277 1,318 709 2,237 64 2,068 17,235 8,194 14,716 1,378 1,327 14,788 2,315 1,198 4,198 149 4,096 27,623 12,549 23,902 2,173 2,108 23,754 4,365 2,115 5,785 584 4,704 42,452 23,805 37,347 3,321 3,179 5,527 1,295 676 1,451 54 1,316 10,586 5,223 9,394 881 862 6,326 1,240 498 1,482 33 1,146 10,986 6,338 9,767 840 785 9,720 1,760 626 2,381 66 2,447 17,470 7,898 15,092 1,455 1,404 9,858 1,509 899 2,581 103 2,882 18,386 8,067 16,129 1,477 1,437 8,939 1,161 541 1,733 56 1,853 15,039 7,587 12,916 1,078 939 N u m b er o f officers and employees N um ber o f ban k s.............................. 27,985 208 55,869 315 22,394 275 29,434 440 32,401 364 45,823 587 60,425 912 15,426 416 15,334 493 26,395 798 27,215 625 29,376 124 Net income transferred to undivided profits............................. Common stock sold (net)............................................................ Preferred stock, capital notes, and debentures sold................. Premium received on new capital stock sold............................. Transfers from loan and securities reserves............................... Other increases.............................................................................. Dividends declared....................................................................... Transfers to loan and security reserves (net of tax effect)---Other decreases............................................................................. cluded in the time deposit figures used in this table. The num ber of officers and employees is as o f the end o f year. Cash assets comprise cash, balances with other banks (in cluding reserve balances), and cash items in process o f col lection. Equity capital and reserves include common and preferred stock, surplus,- undivided profits plus reserves for contingencies, other capital reserves, and reserves on loans and securities. Total capital accounts include equity capital and capital notes and debentures. Details may not add to totals because o f rounding. A 91 banks not on a reserve accounting method and the excess o f losses charged against reserve for losses on loans over re coveries credited to these reserves for banks on a reserve accounting method. 5 Including trading account securities. N ote.—Figures' exclude two member banks located outside the continental United States. Balance sheet figures shown were obtained by averaging the amounts shown in each bank’s official condition reports submitted for December 31, 1972, June 30 and December 31, 1973. Savings deposits are in BANKS, 1973 1 Excluding trading account securities. 2 Prior to 1969 transfers to IRS reserve for bad debt losses on loans were deducted from operating income; beginning in 1969, w ithin prescribed limits, banks may deduct all or p art o f the transfers to this reserve from income and treat the balance, if any, as a transfer from capital accounts. (These transfers are exempt from Federal income taxes.) 3 Includes reserve for bad debt losses and other reserves on loans. 4 Sum o f the expense item “ provision for loan losses” for 95,991 JUNE 1974 o MEMBER 8 5 ,6 7 8 106,805 3,905 3,559 3,900 1,040 30,762 50,199 7,524 6,570 Total net changes in capital accounts ................................. A 92 MEMBER INCOME, EXPENSES, AND DIVIDENDS, BY SIZE OF BANK (Amounts in thousands of dollars) Total i Less than 2,000 2 ,0 0 0 5,000 5,00010,000 10,00025,000 25,00050,000 50,000100,000 100,000500,000 500,000- or more 41,678,613 4,927 114,230 518,415 2,251,526 2,546,940 2,717,852 7,108,752 26,415,971 28,245,837 2,435 61,458 296,571 1,354,270 1,613,619 1,743,938 4,647,345 18,526,201 1,839,874 840 13,156 47,629 159,685 124,708 123,020 321,948 1,048,888 2,389,208 942,336 2,925,556 268,153 1,344,153 938,797 997,453 915 301 71 88 135 71 19,440 7,242 4,959 720 47 3,544 2,375 71,948 30,608 35,285 3,423 484 18,585 8,910 257,344 114,377 199,075 16,504 5,853 80,982 40,212 237,619 119,022 242,758 19,799 23,775 89,361 48,674 224,600 116,320 264,110 24,935 48,977 88,246 51,430 472,205 233,728 614.681 59,800 241,135 189,279 202,484 1,105,137 320,738 1,564,617 142,884 1,023,882 468,665 643,297 338,497 1,448,749 71 1,289 12 4,960 61 23,163 98 27,507 88 32,188 20,103 106,044 318,135 1,253,527 Operating expenses—T otal............................................................... Salaries and wages of officers and employees............................. Officer and employee benefits...................................................... Interest paid on: Time and savings deposits......................................................... Federal funds purchased and securities sold with repurchase agreement............................................................................... Other borrowed money............................................................. Capital notes and debentures................................................... Occupancy expense of bank premises, n et................................... Furniture, equipment, etc............................................................... Provision for loan losses............................................................... Other operating expenses.............................................................. 34,997,171 6,564,326 1,233,521 3,894 1,328 149 90,539 24,746 2,961 409,625 98,249 13,375 1,795,422 379,567 58,980 2.075.730 421,558 70,465 2,263,394 460,629 78,669 6,027,510 1,212,317 218.682 22,331,057 3,965,932 790,240 15,367,629 1,009 38,356 192,057 908,358 1.044.731 1,119,034 2,666,916 9,397,168 139 155 374 738 150 89 49 3,311 2,998 3,192 14,687 1,315 563 368 14,696 12,864 12,363 63,775 8,661 3,671 2,944 67,069 55,312 47,264 263,596 23,095 6,329 6,610 81,352 66,796 52,027 302,767 52,118 9,095 9,208 94,463 73,129 50,995 316,054 440.085 39,928 32,381 258,331 207,864 145,069 805,937 3,238,162 413,607 152,291 886,191 503,480 681,399 2,302,587 Income before income taxes and securities gains or losses.............. Applicable income taxes................................................................ Income before securities gains or losses...................................... Net securities gains or losses ( —) after taxes............................. Extraordinary charges ( —) or credits after taxes....................... Less minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries.................... 6,681,442 1,654,237 5,027,205 -2 9 ,7 7 3 15,253 302 1,033 345 688 _2 -1 23,691 6,296 17,395 -1 9 -2 0 108,790 27,836 80,954 -4 5 152 1 456,104 111,258 344,846 680 1,041 10 471,210 106,231 364,979 -1 7 694 2 454,458 93,179 361,279 -2 ,1 8 1 2,080 11 1,081,242 222.086 859,156 -7 ,6 3 2 4,122 50 4,084.914 1,087,006 2,997,908 -2 0 ,5 5 7 7,185 228 Net income.......................................................................................... 5,012,383 685 17,356 81,060 346,557 365,654 361,167 855,596 2,984,308 Cash dividends declared: On common stock.......................................................................... On preferred stock......................................................................... 2,015,541 2,560 316 4,071 18,153 2 82,033 48 104,623 87 120,701 209 356,839 541 1,328,805 1,673 1,654,237 345 6,296 27,836 111,258 106,231 93,179 222,086 1,087,006 -2 0 -2 9 6 283 -1 ,8 0 1 78 -1 0 ,8 1 5 -3 5 4 -1 3 ,3 8 9 -7 4 9 -15,100 -6 ,7 1 1 -3 7 ,0 4 3 -3 0 ,7 9 2 -2 4 0 ,9 4 7 5 ,9 8 0 2 6 ,3 1 8 100,521 9 2 ,4 8 8 7 7 ,3 3 0 Operating income—Total.................................................................... Loans: Interest and fees.......................................................................... Federal funds sold and securities purchased with resale agreement............................................................................. Securities—Interest and dividends:2 U.S. Treasury securities............................................................ . Other U.S. Govt, securities (agencies and corporations).---Obligations of States and political subdivisions................... . All other securities.................................................................... Trust department income.............................................................. Service charges on deposit accounts............................................ Other charges, fees, etc.................................................................. Other operating income: On trading account (net).......................................................... O ther........................................................................................... Memoranda items: Income taxes applicable to 1973 operating income................... Tax effect o f: Net securities gains or losses ( —), etc...................................... Transfers—Capital accounts to IRS loan loss reserves 3. . . . Total provision fo r income taxes , 1 9 7 3 ............................ Federal........................................................................................ State and local............................................................................ 3,763,586 473,284 203,851 1,405,552 922,598 992,683 4,070,141 -3 8 ,2 6 3 -3 1 9 ,3 9 4 2 -3 1 ,2 9 6 ,5 8 0 344 977,430 319,150 316 28 5,529 451 24,053 2,265 90,604 9,917 81,947 10,541 66,521 10,809 17 8 ,3 3 2 146,944 31,388 8 1 5 ,2 6 7 561,516 253,751 BANKS, 1973 □ JUNE 1974 Size group—Total deposits (in thousands of dollars) Item M em oranda items (cont.): Reserves for losses on lo an s:4 1,721,657 316,105 148 9 3,534 223 15,808 1,112 71,988 4,919 91,266 9,914 111,500 17,037 325,450 67,119 1,101,963 215,772 - 7 5 ,9 7 6 23,193 -1 -5 4 -5 70 320 626 1,173 -7 9 8 1,121 -3 ,9 9 7 3,147 —15,833 5,612 -5 5 ,9 8 9 11,825 5 ,5 7 2 ,7 8 4 178 7 ,0 5 4 4 3 ,7 9 8 2 2 1 ,3 6 8 2 8 9 ,0 7 9 3 2 8 ,4 8 5 8 8 8 ,1 8 7 3 ,7 9 4 ,6 3 5 16,605 308,707 1,677,194 1,246,943 33,383 53 253 275 5 261 25,238 76,198 65,950 2,297 289 26,982 84,232 70,552 3,861 -9 4 0 ,0 0 0 -3 4 6 -2 ,8 4 5 —9,796 -4 1 ,1 5 5 —43,788 —4An/ ,7QlIJc _132 419 1111 ,/Z3 701 168,154 11 ,lo 1QQ 017 o ,23/ 829 890 11*81 A A , j2i70 HAS 7 , yJH J —UU1 661 )716 /JU 1 1 7 ,7 4 3 3 240 2 ,6 3 4 8 ,5 2 4 1 6 ,2 3 5 7 ,1 6 8 3 0 ,4 4 1 5 2 ,4 9 8 27 18 29 9 167 61 898 109 783 1,802 34 2,060 740 463 233 6 ,2 9 4 ,9 6 4 Reserves on securities: Balance a t beginning o f ye a r. -------------- •...................................... A dditions due to mergers and absorptions............................. 204 28 1,222 15,464 4,273 9,703 13 1,346 3,676 3,718 93 8 ,2 7 8 16 106 6,858 17,*974 16,148 1,126 5 1 ,4 6 2 2 5 4 ,8 1 8 3 2 6 ,1 6 9 2 ,5 0 5 8,5 9 1 1 5 ,9 7 7 7 ,8 1 2 3 1 ,4 2 2 5 3 ,9 2 0 3 ,6 3 2 ,2 2 3 16,181 74,7 8 9 3 4 8 ,6 7 9 3 4 8 ,0 1 4 3 2 9 ,8 4 2 7 22,508 JO l, lo / 16,129 A 411 , 111 J jJ 21,729 4,065 45,798 ion am 1ZU,7lU on n ji ZU, iLU 19,366 1 ,7 9 1 ,1 4 7 7Z, oad. ms yo^r , jUO 11A /4, 071 Z /3 Assets, deposits, and capital accounts: Loans gross (includes Federal funds sold and resale purchases).. 390,845,798 U.S. Treasury securities2 .............................................. ,..................... 38,306,375 O ther U.S. G ovt, securities (agencies and corporations)2........... 17,696,070 rtKiioafinnc CtatN anH nnlitical subdivisions 2 ........................ 68,398,943 3,965,666 99,976,405 655,395,536 281,233,936 526,532,851 capital accounts plus total reserves........................................ 51,001,625 47,670,209 42,218 15,785 5,430 2,337 747 12,408 80,722 23,100 69,052 10,417 10,417 981,144 309,150 145,024 126,520 14,007 239,517 1,847,057 855,121 1,633,987 180,777 179,785 4,528,077 1,137,279 596,234 892,048 54,989 996,773 8,361,512 4,159,261 7,460,943 737,097 730,662 19,842,655 4,046,187 2,094,069 4,904,519 254,490 4,193,191 36,144,219 19,062,495 32,244,343 2,963,547 2,912,773 22,781,451 3,622,883 1,979,887 5,763,444 288,978 4,766,685 40,366,652 21.227.164 35.547.165 3,280,992 3,177,301 814,662 5,618 220 45 3,815 437 13,518 992 54,191 1,990 60,420 1,015 5,012,383 269,059 308,390 311,120 43,091 958,991 2,018,101 383,494 869,216 685 355 65,384 550 163,135 A'XA 253,507,909 18,253,500 7,122,513 36,253,885 7L , 14.Q 1•Vy , 7rt4 iW AQ SOS 161 U O, JvO, JUJ 414 •r i *T, 546 102 161 I v l , 917 7 J179 /7 Q lT*tj 441 , 71 31110, / 3Q O 31,664,959 OQ,133,10/ 1^1 1R7 Z7 453,979 153 5 Sum o f the expense item “ provision for loan losses” for banks not on a reserve accounting m ethod and the excess o f losses charged against reserve for losses on loans over recoveries credited to these reserves for banks on a reserve-accounting method. 6 Including trading-account securities. N ote.__The figures for assets, deposits, capital accounts, num ber o f officers and employees, and num ber o f banks are as o f the end o f the year. Details may not add to totals because o f rounding. A 93 24,637,844 64,524,500 7,491,701 3,429,890 3,855,082 1,897,831 14,303,104 6,153,086 840,453 362,798 < AQ1I , <11 1^ i/O/ f n ,7J Q17/ jjl 1 1 fl 78rt 117 43,268,955 11U, / oVJ,11/ OO, 11Q LL 3 1o , /*7110£ j i , o j j , i \jkj 93,258,898 37,874,725 8,721,276 31 AAO DoU 8,211,122 3,294,962 104 573 153’,681 18 1O, 11 jH £88 7Q Doo,17O 1,330 478 ’ 2 7 5 ’ 358 726*962 BANKS, 1973 1 T o tal is for banks operating during the entire year, except that two banks located outside the continental U nited States are excluded. 2 Excluding trading-account securities. 3 Prior to 1969 all transfers to IRS reserve for bad debt losses on loans were deducted Irom incom e; beginning in 1969 within prescribed limits, banks may deduct all or part o f the trans fers to this reserve from income and treat the balance, if any, as a transfer from capital accounts. (These transfers are exempt from Federal income taxes.) 4 Includes reserve for bad debt losses and other reserves on loans. QCC CQ£ O JJ, J70 1C QAA j 3,704 110 160 59*081 10,302 IrtQ OO lUbf, 'T loo 357 380 42 106 58,’897 JUNE 1974 □ MEMBER 12 5 427 316 -1 106 Transfers to loan and securities reserves (net o f tax effect)......... 214 9,257 3,550 4,499 1 ,0 6 3 365,654 17,313 28,376 38,419 5,921 46,522 104,710 20,399 29,082 cnln . . . . . . . . . . . 28 295 2,711 108 1,945 251 346,557 20,562 20,548 30,809 3,080 55,929 82,081 20,231 26,494 o1 nAtAc on/4 n pKpfitll y / Z , LZf 3 81,060 4,061 2,975 5,968 1,294 8,941 18,155 4,509 6,846 (*-, .. ..n J _ 3 62,861 3,505 56,362 221,210 1Q 7ft l1 lo O o ,/o Q 1C/: o , 330 120,481 17,356 402 425 1,421 110 2,790 4,071 789 1,463 t\ 708 23,714 85,414 71 COO / l , ozy 3,831 A 94 INCOME RATIOS BY CLASS OF MEMBER BANK, AND FOR ALL MEMBER BANKS, BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT (Computed from aggregate dollar am ounts; ratios expressed as percentages) Large Item City of Chi cago All member banks Bos ton New Y ork Phila del phia Cleve land Rich mond At lanta Chi cago St. Louis M in neap olis K an sas City D al las San Fran cisco Other Summary ra tio s: Percentage o f equity capital plus a ll reserves: Incom e after taxes and before securities gains (losses)1............................................................................ N et in co m e.......................................................................... Cash dividends p a id .......................................................... P ercen tage o f net incom e: C ash dividends p a id .......................................................... 10.53 10.39 3.99 10.50 10.34 4.46 10.68 10.69 5.23 11.56 11.55 3.92 11.00 10.97 4.41 9.77 9.66 4.43 10.46 10.35 4.21 11.80 11.81 5.44 10.99 11.30 5.36 12.08 11.95 4.51 12.01 12.10 4.30 10.85 10.73 4.33 10.61 10.58 3.79 11.86 11.66 4.11 12.14 12.17 4.64 11.84 11.83 3.42 10.52 10.51 4.54 38.38 43.18 48.96 33.98 40.27 45.86 40.73 46.05 47.42 37.74 35.58 40.37 35.89 35.30 38.13 28.97 43.20 5.45 1.14 2.15 .24 1.92 6.62 6.23 .96 2.92 .19 2.16 7.33 5.91 1.29 2.47 .22 1.93 6.91 5.52 1.33 2.62 .23 1.34 6.65 5.69 1.26 2.49 .22 1.72 6.77 6.08 1.63 2.17 .31 1.97 7.17 5.51 1.21 2.26 .26 1.78 6.62 5.64 1.25 2.56 .22 1.61 6.71 5.44 1.14 2.56 .19 1.55 6.62 5.75 1.45 2.37 .23 1.70 6.98 5.85 1.37 2.38 .20 1.90 7.01 5.77 1.12 2.83 .20 1.62 6.83 5.33 1.18 2.23 .20 1.72 6.39 5.55 1.10 2.74 .15 1.56 6.73 5.43 1.26 2.29 .17 1.71 6.69 5.33 1.05 2.27 .12 1.89 6.46 6.11 1.46 2.81 .26 1.58 6.99 .82 .81 .80 .79 .73 .73 .88 .88 .81 .81 .76 .76 .81 .80 .88 .88 .95 .98 .91 .90 .90 .91 .80 .79 .82 .82 .83 .81 .93 .94 .87 .86 .63 .63 72.80 76.27 74.35 69.24 72.18 71.83 71.91 73.02 69.72 73.75 70.75 72.43 69.10 70.55 70.91 72.38 74.47 3.33 3.69 4.61 8.20 5.73 4.19 4.25 5.86 8.11 5.52 6.17 6.56 8.40 7.81 7.82 6.04 4.86 .91 4.34 .52 1.05 5.08 11.97 .94 5.94 .53 .41 4.86 7.36 1.36 6.29 .51 2.19 3.41 7.28 3.93 9.09 .83 3.10 1.95 3.66 2.26 7.01 .64 2.25 3.22 6.71 1.75 6.52 .51 2.22 5.88 7.10 1.62 5.75 .65 1.55 4.44 9.83 2.23 8.02 1.31 1.88 3.32 4.36 2.15 9.36 .80 1.90 3.40 4.56 2.62 8.01 .30 2.70 2.39 4.71 2.77 8.57 .67 3.22 2.33 5.52 2.63 7.33 .96 1.66 3.18 5.25 4.02 7.85 .57 2.25 2.22 5.59 3.38 7.36 .24 2.42 2.25 5.99 2.32 8.13 .38 2.95 2.58 4.91 2.70 8.80 .49 2.49 2.38 4.72 2.00 5.30 .39 3.21 2.17 7.60 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 Sources and disposition of income: Percen tage o f to ta l assets: T o tal operating expenses................................................. Salaries, wages, and fringe benefits.......................... Interest on tim e and savings deposits...................... O ccupancy expense o f bank premises, n e t............. All o th er operating expenses..................................... T o tal operating incom e.................................................... Incom e after taxes and before securities gains (losses)1............................................................................ N et in c o m e .......................................................................... P ercen tage o f to ta l operating incom e: Interest, fees, and oth er loan incom e2 ........................ Securities—Interest and dividends:3 U.S. Treasury securities.............................................. O ther U.S. Govt, securities (agencies and cor porations) ................................................................... O bligations o f States and political subdivisions. . All other securities........................................................ Service charges on deposit acco u n ts............................ T rust departm ent incom e................................................ All other operating incom e............................................. Total operating incom e....................................... 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 Salaries and wages............................................................. Officer and employee benefits........................................ Interest o n : Tim e and savings d ep o sits.......................................... B orrow ed m o n ey ........................................................... C apital notes and debentures.................................... O ccupancy expense o f bank premises, n e t................. Provision for loan losses................................................. All o th e r operating expenses.......................................... 14.05 3.23 10.72 2.38 15.81 2.89 17.14 2.96 15.75 2.95 19.03 3.74 15.06 3.30 15.49 3.24 14.84 2.48 17.72 3.11 16.70 2.97 13.87 2.62 15.85 2.65 13.85 2.54 16.29 2.56 14.03 2.27 17.80 3.09 32.52 15.11 .61 3.74 3.16 9.89 39.95 19.64 .18 2.59 2.05 7.53 35.82 13.38 .59 3.19 2.46 11.45 39.48 3.48 .36 3.48 1.98 14.17 36.86 10.16 .48 3.37 2.38 12.04 30.32 10.27 .32 4.39 3.00 13.75 34.11 12.65 .56 3.97 2.83 10.78 38.18 8.74 .93 3.37 1.91 12.21 38.75 8.16 .26 2.93 2.11 12.62 33.97 6.76 .46 3.40 1.84 15.15 34.03 8.78 .35 2.94 2.55 15.15 41.48 11.01 .34 3.06 1.77 10.44 34.98 10.07 .29 3.21 2.26 14.11 40.75 9.06 .73 2.29 1.44 11.80 34.35 7.72 .46 2.68 2.46 14.62 35.16 12.56 .24 1.96 2.80 13.55 40.23 8.71 .66 3.74 2.49 10.66 T o tal operating expenses.................................... 82.31 85.04 85.59 83.05 83.99 84.82 83.26 84.07 82.15 82.41 83.47 84.59 83.42 82.46 81.14 82.57 87.38 Incom e before taxes and securities gains (losses)... Incom e after taxes and before securities gains (losses).............................................................................. N et securities gains o r losses ( —) after taxes . . ................. All other income (net)............. 17.69 14.96 14.41 16.95 16.01 15.18 16.74 15.93 17.85 17.59 16.53 15.41 16.58 17.54 18.86 17.43 12.62 12.44 -.1 8 .02 11.03 -.2 0 .03 10.66 .01 13.35 - .0 8 .07 12.05 — .07 .03 10.73 - .1 6 .03 12.33 - .1 8 .05 13.19 .02 -.0 1 14.39 .29 .11 13.06 - .2 1 .06 12.94 .01 .09 11.71 -.1 3 12.86 .02 - .0 5 12.33 -.2 1 14.00 9.03 -.0 1 .04 13.47 - .0 9 .07 N et in co m e......................................................................... 12.28 10.86 10.67 13.34 12.01 10.60 12.20 13.20 14.79 12.91 13.04 11.58 12.83 12.12 14.04 13.45 9.02 BANKS, 1973 □ JUNE 1974 New York City All other MEMBER Federal Reserve district Class o f bank Rates of return (per cent): On securities— Interest and dividends : 3 U.S. Treasury securities.......................................... Other U.S. Govt, securities (agencies and cor porations) ............................................................. Obligations of States and political subdivisions.. All other securities................................................... On loans:2 Interest, fees, and other loan income.................... Net loan losses ( —) or recoveries4........................ 5.93 5.57 5.51 5.96 5.80 5.76 5.89 5.79 5.85 6.07 5.92 5.78 5.87 5.70 6.03 6.06 5.35 6.54 4.44 6.56 6.48 4.64 6.24 5.87 4.23 7.10 6.27 4.30 6.92 6.20 4.31 6.89 6.13 4.20 6.11 6.60 4.34 6.82 6.37 4.22 6.64 6.14 4.38 7.39 6.19 4.35 6.47 6.35 4.52 6.59 6.34 4.38 6.84 6.04 4.26 6.90 6.27 4.36 6.39 6.25 4.35 6.44 6.13 4.18 6.72 5.59 4.07 8.03 8.39 -.3 9 8.53 -.1 4 8.46 - .2 7 8.16 - .2 0 8.34 - .2 5 8.50 - .4 7 8.29 -.3 4 8.11 -.1 9 8.11 - .2 0 8.63 -.1 6 8.84 - .2 9 8.22 - .1 6 8.00 -.1 9 8.17 - .1 4 8.33 -.2 3 8.41 -.2 5 8.41 -.2 7 3.72 4.86 5.77 9.15 6.69 5.21 4.77 6.79 9. 18 6.36 7.29 7.76 9.14 9.22 8.68 6.43 6.35 2.48 12.51 .40 56.92 15.56 1.69 2.85 13.57 .47 55.59 16.84 2.07 2.49 9.11 .34 61.88 14.08 1.96 Ratios on selected types of assets: Percentage o f total assets: Securities:3 U.S. Treasury securities..................................... Other U.S. Govt, securities (agencies and cor porations) ......................................................... Obligations of States and political subdivisions All other securities.............................................. Gross loans2............................................................. Cash assets............................................................... Real estate assets..................................................... .92 6.48 .52 57.50 22.47 .90 1.06 9.37 .62 65.54 12.43 1.30 1.60 10.27 .50 60.71 15.58 1.74 4.16 14.03 .80 56.36 12.38 1.77 2.47 11.03 .63 58.62 15.42 1.58 2.05 11.13 .60 60.61 15.10 1.89 1.63 8.76 .63 57.44 19.63 1.09 2.35 12.74 1.32 60.39 12.33 1.45 2.31 14.15 .72 56.92 12.66 1.46 2.96 12.84 .32 59.70 14.17 1.83 3.05 13.30 .71 56. 12 15.55 2.09 2.83 11.42 .96 60.15 12.75 1.48 4.26 11.77 .53 55.19 14.93 1.63 3.62 11.36 .26 58.09 12.27 1.42 Commercial and industrial loans........................... Loans to farm ers..................................................... Real estate loans..................................................... Loans to individuals for personal expenditures... All other loans2....................................................... 47.93 .13 9.94 8.11 33.89 49.93 .75 5.97 6.37 36.98 35.63 1.60 21.48 17.54 23.75 24.92 5.03 30.87 27.57 11.61 34.51 2.60 22.16 19.08 21.65 38.69 .28 23.46 20.06 17.51 42.14 .30 16.38 12.59 28.59 31.92 1.03 30.04 19.90 17.11 29.87 .96 26.29 24.30 18.58 29.18 1.09 24.55 30.61 14.57 31. 18 1.10 20.88 30.88 15.96 33.17 2.33 24.45 16.78 23.27 29.03 3.53 22.67 24.60 20.17 29.98 10.43 26.54 20.67 12.38 27.08 14.86 15.98 23.03 19.05 35.42 5.45 13.89 19.48 25.76 32.79 3.56 27.30 17.07 19.28 Other ratios (per cent): Interest on time and savings deposits to time and savings deposits........................ .............................. Income taxes to net income plus income taxes........ Time and savings deposits to total deposits............. Total capital accounts and reserves to total assets 5. 7.03 25.96 40.63 8.56 6.89 15.90 56.58 7.89 5.95 20.56 53.07 7.60 5.26 18.49 57.38 8.03 5.82 20.54 52.94 7.96 5.93 23.50 45.25 8.26 6.41 22.85 45.26 8.47 5.36 13.46 58.26 8.39 5.38 17.43 58.41 8.91 5.48 21.45 51.76 8.00 5.70 18.18 50.41 7.96 5.78 18.03 59.77 7.77 5.48 19.74 49.85 8.09 5.61 26.34 59.25 7.75 5.59 23.51 49.20 8.17 5.89 19.96 47.38 7.64 5.76 21.47 59.74 6.78 Number of banks 6 .......................................................... 13 9 156 5,557 5,735 212 331 281 456 379 607 936 431 501 816 642 143 Percentage o f gross loans:2 BANKS, 1973 A 95 JUNE 1974 o MEMBER F o r notes see p. A-99. A 96 MEMBER INCOME RATIOS OF OTHER LARGE MEMBER BANKS, BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT (Computed from aggregate dollar amounts; ratios expressed as percentages) Item Boston New York Phila delphia Cleve land Rich mond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minne apolis Kansas City Dallas San Fran cisco Summary ratios: Percentage o f equity capital plus all reserves: Net income.........._........................................................................................... Cash dividends paid........................................................................................ Percentage o f net income: 10.07 9.89 4.36 10.45 10.32 4.04 12.46 12.46 7.01 10.82 11.38 6.43 12.09 11.68 4.61 10.63 10.91 5.09 10.35 10.19 5.11 8.95 8.81 4.66 10.93 10.84 4.76 11.01 10.94 6.91 10.96 in O') 1U. 8J 3.51 10.47 in aa 4.66 44.09 39.17 56.30 56.48 39.51 46.72 50.19 52.96 43.92 63.21 32.42 44.70 6.34 1.57 o . Uo nfi Z .29 2.40 7.58 .80 .78 5.48 1.15 1 17 2* 1/ .25 11.71 Ql 6.64 .81 .80 6.07 1.35 2.23 !24 I*j Z •Z 7.16 .86 .86 5.52 1.10 2 47 .96 1.01 5.73 1.44 2 19 !24 1 86 6!95 .89 .86 6.31 1.42 2.22 .21 2 46 7.35 .79 .81 6.00 1.04 2.75 .20 2.01 7.02 .75 .74 5.69 1.18 1.89 .21 2.41 6.50 .65 .64 5.64 .98 2.01 .11 2.54 6.81 . 73 .72 5.71 11 .1i*t/ 2.04 Al 2.33 6.75 • 70 /o .77 5.41 • OJ 2.06 .03 2.47 6.38 74 . 15 6.12 1 42 2 .85 .25 1.60 7.01 .62 • DZ 69.09 72.95 76.91 70.86 74.75 75.06 75.87 73.11 72.44 74.92 75.89 74.88 4.14 .78 6.23 .90 2.47 3.06 7.36 4.45 .94 6.09 .56 1.02 4.23 6.84 4.90 1.90 6.39 .55 1.93 3.00 8.22 3.72 1.71 4.66 .18 .92 5.08 11.29 5.23 .31 6.68 .34 1.24 4.96 a 5Z O. 3.96 .54 A*} 0Q. 4Z .81 3.78 O. Zj 4.58 1.85 k ni J. ui .41 2.99 O 1Z** A Z» 8.04 Sources and disposition oi income: Percentage o f total assets : Percentage o f total operating income: Interest on: Total operating expenses.................................................................... Income after taxes and before securities gains (losses)................................ Net securities gains or losses ( —), after taxes.............................................. All other income (net).................................................................................... !l9 1.76 6 .71 3.62 1.87 5.13 .33 .82 7.68 11.46 3.44 .91 4.43 .51 1.11 4.96 11.69 2.88 .39 5.85 .75 1.83 4.85 6.54 5.78 1.36 9.27 .89 1.40 4.58 5.86 4.22 1.49 7.80 .26 2.64 3.42 5.42 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 16.25 3.16 12.34 2.52 15.54 2.70 12.15 2.33 15.00 2.42 11.28 1 .V AC Z j 17.25 3.06 .3 7 17.39 3.39 14.08 3.22 15.36 3.58 14.06 2.35 17.60 3.18 27.43 16.44 .44 3.90 3.43 11.31 32.80 15.01 .60 3.76 3.15 9.96 31.13 16.08 1.49 3.46 2.48 11.20 36.88 12.63 .24 2.90 2.28 10.93 31.50 9.69 .60 3.55 1.67 14.68 30.27 15.71 .54 2.91 2.95 14.07 39.27 17.43 .33 2.90 1.89 8.79 29.13 19.02 .41 3.29 2.92 14.45 29.55 24.20 1.21 1.71 1.40 10.25 30.27 115.A7 C . 75 2.56 2.84 15.42 32.37 Zj .U/ . Zj . OU 3.08 1Z.U4 40.73 9.65 ^62 OJ 1J . AS z. 9 91 83.73 82.58 84.78 82.27 82.47 85.86 85.47 87.46 82.80 84.55 84.74 87.35 17.53 12.85 - .3 4 - .1 0 14.14 10.75 .22 .06 14.53 10.73 -.1 8 .01 12.54 10.09 -.0 7 - .0 9 17.20 10.77 - .0 9 15.45 11.62 -.0 7 -.0 1 15.26 1111. "7 /I1 -.1 3 12.65 0 . an O 7U -.0 2 -.0 1 12.41 11.03 10.56 9.93 10.68 11.54 11.58 8.87 16.27 10.60 - .2 0 17.42 12.29 - .1 8 .02 15.22 12.12 -.0 5 .02 17.73 14.42 .59 .16 10.40 12.13 12.09 15.17 BANKS, 1973 □ JUNE 1974 Federal Reserve district Rates of return: On securities—Interest and dividends: 3 6.00 5.72 4.12 4.85 5.96 6.57 4.42 6.54 5.29 6.31 4.26 6.20 5.78 5.82 4.47 7.88 5.90 6.01 4.27 6.65 5.61 6.80 4.56 6.46 5.53 6.40 4.46 6.42 5.48 6.20 4.29 6.49 4.97 6.47 4.48 6.71 5.85 5.35 4.34 5.28 5.68 6.08 4.12 6.28 5.26 5.66 4.04 8.66 9.01 - .8 4 8.39 -.3 8 8.61 -.2 5 8.23 -.2 1 8.69 - .1 5 9.10 -.3 5 8.36 -.1 4 8 .14 -.2 2 8.35 -.1 3 8.52 -.2 4 8.38 -.2 3 8.42 -.2 8 4.57 2.48 9.42 .51 58.09 17.22 1.90 3.84 .92 6.66 .51 57.75 22.04 .92 3.91 .44 9.84 .87 63.99 15.24 1.17 6.71 1.57 13.92 .76 57.75 14.15 1.32 4.98 1.72 12.69 .27 59.77 16.52 1.59 5.42 .84 10.03 1.03 60.61 16.81 2.29 5.65 1.04 9.59 .62 63.67 14.15 1.42 5.82 1.99 9.69 .55 58.40 17.61 1.64 5.10 1.80 7.09 .18 59.13 15.97 1.23 6.03 .39 10.39 .44 59.36 18.51 1.82 4.45 .57 13.06 .38 57.80 18.15 2.24 6.10 2.30 8.68 .33 62.32 14.40 1.86 52.16 .05 9.46 11.22 27.11 47.22 .15 10.65 8.55 33.43 42.13 .09 17.58 14.88 25.32 37.64 .03 19.30 18.10 24.93 33.65 .34 19.92 27.46 18.63 35.90 .31 14.52 28.16 21.11 41.15 .57 16.00 10.26 32.02 37.28 .40 14.13 20.41 27.78 45.50 .85 14.00 16.27 23.38 30.81 6.03 14.12 21.03 28.01 39.54 1.19 11.46 12.48 35.33 33.79 3.08 26.74 15.29 21.10 Interest on time and savings deposits to time and savings deposits. Income taxes to net income plus income taxes................................ Time and savings deposits to total deposits...................................... Total capital accounts and reserves to total assets5......................... 7.16 26.55 39.46 8.57 6.97 25.82 41.43 8.53 6.02 16.99 49.57 8.50 5.76 17.82 55.48 9.18 5.66 21.06 47.34 8.01 6.23 18.76 46.36 8.13 6.38 17.26 55.99 7.73 6.01 15.42 42.49 7.84 6.44 34.05 44.87 7.96 6.14 22.04 42.63 7.89 6.34 18.58 43.90 7.21 5.89 21.97 59.94 6.71 Number of banks6......................................................................................... 4 16 6 16 15 20 24 15 8 18 17 19 U.S. Treasury securities................................................................. Other U.S. Govt, securities (agencies and corporations)............. Obligations of States and political subdivisions........................... All other securities.......................................................................... On loans:2 Interest, fees, and other loan incom e........... ................................ Net loan losses ( —) or recoveries4................................................ Ratios on selected types of assets: Percentage o f total assets: Securities:3 U.S. Treasury securities.............................................................. Other U.S. Govt, securities (agencies and corporations).......... Obligations of States and political subdivisions....................... All other securities...................................................................... Gross loans2.................................................................................... Cash assets...................................................................................... Real estate assets............................................................................ Percentage o f gross loans:2 Commercial and industrial loans................................................... Loans to farmers............................................................................. Real estate loans............................................................................. Loans to individuals for personal expenditures............................ All other loans2.............................................................................. Other ratios (per cent): F o r notes see p. A-99. JUNE 1974 □ MEMBER BANKS, 1973 A 97 A 98 MEMBER INCOME RATIOS OF OTHER-THAN-LARGE MEMBER BANKS, BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT (Computed from aggregate dollar amounts; ratios expressed as percentages) Item Boston New York Phila delphia Cleve land Rich mond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minne apolis Kansas City D allas San Fran cisco Summary ratios: Percentage o f equity capital plus all reserves: Income after taxes and before securities gains (losses)1. Net income.......... ............................................................... Cash dividends paid........................................................... Percentage o f net income: Cash dividends p aid .. . . 9.59 9.51 4.47 10.48 10.46 4.78 11.27 11.30 4.19 11.23 11.18 3.87 12.07 12.19 4.41 12.78 12.78 3.86 11.44 11.37 3.42 12.00 12.07 3.07 12.30 12.04 3.81 12.67 12.74 3.57 12.53 12.60 3.36 10.78 10.91 3.88 47.00 45.73 37.07 34.64 36.22 30.22 30.12 25.43 31.66 28.07 26.67 35.60 5.92 1.66 2.23 .32 1.71 6.92 .74 .74 5.60 1.43 2.52 .30 1.35 6.55 .81 .81 5.24 1.16 2.86 .20 1.02 6.29 .90 .90 5.34 1.20 2.68 .19 1.27 6.52 .93 .93 5.78 1.46 2.54 .22 1.56 7.01 .93 .93 5.58 1.35 2.48 .20 1.55 6.81 .97 .97 5.51 1.22 2.92 .21 1.16 6 .60 .85 .85 5.00 1.18 2.55 .19 1.08 6.29 .97 .98 5.50 1.16 3.10 .17 1.07 6.69 .87 .86 5.28 1.30 2.43 .18 1.37 6.66 1.01 1.02 5.26 1.23 2.45 .20 1.38 6.52 .98 .98 6.02 1.66 2.57 .29 1.50 6.87 .67 .68 73.65 68.49 68.98 68.20 72.83 68.06 68.05 65.23 69.59 68.76 69.32 72.15 4.57 1.67 7.45 .63 3.14 4.68 4.21 6.89 3.98 10.11 1.13 3.01 2.72 3.67 8.95 4.14 10.26 1.89 1.92 1.73 2.13 11.19 3.19 9.47 .68 2.57 1.83 2.87 6.72 3.67 8.20 .33 2.76 1.46 4.03 7.43 4.01 10.04 .53 3.68 1.87 4.38 9.25 4.76 8.89 1.47 2.48 1.83 3.27 11.78 6.08 9.25 .59 2.55 1.46 3.06 9.89 4.22 8.74 .28 3.18 .81 3.29 9.21 3.39 8.90 .40 3.85 1.31 4.18 7.85 4.59 9.13 .60 3.96 1.16 3.39 6.46 2.81 6.96 .26 4.46 1.77 5.13 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 20.12 3.97 18.31 3.54 15.63 2.89 15.88 2.65 17.83 3.04 16.97 2.85 15.83 2.75 16.15 2.60 14.72 2.65 16.98 2.64 16.43 2.45 20.90 3.24 32.23 6.16 .25 4.71 2.71 15.39 38.44 4.89 .44 4.65 1.77 13.45 45.51 1.11 .35 3.28 1.32 13.24 41.23 2.21 .27 2.96 1.88 14.92 36.24 4 .06 .33 3.27 1.99 15.60 36.38 4.45 .24 2.96 2.30 15.83 44.30 2.84 .36 3.27 1.61 12.50 40.61 1.44 .17 3.13 1.62 13.80 46.44 1.37 .49 2.59 1.46 12.57 36.54 3.68 .31 2.75 2.26 14.16 37.60 3.39 .23 3.14 2.56 14.88 37.39 3.37 .89 4.25 2.54 14.98 85.54 85.49 83.33 82.00 82.36 81.98 83.46 79.52 82.29 79.32 80.68 87.56 18.00 14.35 - .0 9 .03 17.64 13.25 -.1 0 .22 18.02 14.31 -.1 1 .11 16.54 12.97 -.0 6 -.0 3 20.48 15.54 .10 -.0 1 17.71 13.13 -.2 8 20.68 15.28 .02 .07 19.32 15.01 -.0 5 .13 12.44 9.79 .05 .06 14.29 13.37 14.31 12.88 15.63 12.85 15.37 15.09 9.90 Sources and disposition of income: Percentage o f total assets: Total operating expenses................................................... Salaries, wages, and fringe benefits............................... Interest on time and savings deposits........................... Occupancy expense of bank premises, net................... All other operating expenses. . ................................... Total operating income..................................................... Income after taxes and before securities gains (losses)1.. Net income.......................................................................... Percentage o f total operating income: Interest, fees, and other loan income2................................. Securities—Interest and dividends:3.................................... U.S. Treasury securities.................................................... Other U.S. Govt, securities (agencies and corporations). Obligations o f States and political subdivisions.............. All other securities............................................................. Service charges on deposit accounts.................................... Trust department income...................................................... All other operating income................................................... Total operating income. Salaries and wages....................................... Officer and employee benefits..................... Interest on: Time and savings deposits...................... Borrowed money..................................... Capital notes and debentures................. Occupancy expense of bank premises, net. Provision for loan losses............................. All other operating expenses...................... Total operating expenses. Income before taxes and securities gains (losses).......... Income after taxes and before securities gains (losses). Net securities gains or losses ( —), after taxes............... All other income (net)..................................................... 14.46 10.81 -.1 5 .06 14.51 12.46 -.2 0 .17 16.67 14.31 .08 - .0 4 Net income....................................................................... 10.72 12.43 14.35 BANKS, 1973 □ JUNE 1974 Federal Reserve district Rates of return: On securities— Interest and dividends : 3 5.64 6.48 4.23 6.72 5.78 6.62 4.25 7.30 5.98 6.37 4.20 6.85 5.89 6.35 4.27 6.66 6.17 6.26 4.43 6.34 6.04 6.30 4.50 6.75 5.94 6.32 4.31 7.08 6.05 5.99 4.24 7.33 5.86 6.23 4.33 6.28 6.09 6.30 4.35 7.17 6.24 6.13 4.24 6.99 5.75 5.37 4.15 4.93 8.20 -.2 6 7.95 -.1 9 7.60 - .1 4 7.96 - .1 8 8.57 -.1 7 8.66 ' -.2 5 8.03 - .1 7 7.86 -.1 6 8.09 - .1 4 8.23 - .2 2 8.44 -.2 6 8.34 -.2 1 5.60 1.78 12.17 .65 62.14 13.81 1.88 7.81 3.94 15.59 1.01 56.43 11.79 1.63 9.43 4.09 15.38 1.73 57.10 9.67 1.70 12.37 3.28 14.46 .67 55.85 10.73 1.65 7.64 4.11 12.98 .37 59.62 11.99 2.05 8.38 4.33 15.19 .53 53.53 14.82 1.98 10.28 4.98 13.62 1.37 55.95 11.08 1.55 12.23 6.38 13.70 .50 52.20 12.42 1.62 11.28 4.53 13.49 .29 57.58 10.42 1.51 10.07 3.58 13.62 .37 55.64 14.00 1.62 8.20 4.88 14.03 .56 53.61 15.67 1.91 7.72 3.59 11.52 .37 59.44 12.32 2.49 Commercial and industrial loans........................................................ Loans to farm ers.................................................................................... Real estate lo a n s .................................................................................... Loans to individuals for personal expenditures............................... All other loans2 ..................................................................................... 31.03 .41 31.41 25.09 12.06 25.26 .77 35.43 26.03 12.51 21.47 2.00 42.78 25.04 8.71 19.49 2.19 35.63 32.58 10.11 25.02 1.78 28.85 33.54 10.81 28.09 1.62 25.04 32.66 12.59 22.30 4.73 35.97 25.66 11.34 20.42 6.80 31.59 28.97 12.22 22.02 15.34 32.96 22.92 6.76 24.98 19.82 17.02 24.15 14.03 31.47 9.54 16.23 26.21 16.55 26.95 6.33 30.57 27.39 8.76 O ther ratios (per cent): Interest on time and savings deposits to time and savings deposits, Incom e taxes to net income plus income taxes................................... Time and savings deposits to total deposits....................................... Total capital accounts and reserves to total assets5......................... 5.40 21.40 48.28 8.07 5.22 11.46 56.23 8.26 4.97 10.10 64.95 8.29 4.98 16.89 61.75 8.57 5.35 21.78 55.67 7.99 5.45 17.91 52:50 7.86 5.22 18.82 63.73 7.82 5.17 22.18 55.60 8.31 5.38 22.52 64.88 7.64 5.38 24.08 52.33 8.32 5.59 20.86 50.01 8.03 5.09 18.89 58.73 7.16 208 315 275 440 364 587 912 416 493 798 625 124 U.S. Treasury securities..................................................................... O ther U.S. Govt, securities (agencies and corporations)............ O bligations o f States and political subdivisions........................... All other securities............................................................................... On lo a n s:2 Interest, fees, and other loan incom e.............................................. . N et loan losses ( —) o r recoveries4.................................................. Ratios on selected types of assets: Percentage o f to ta l a s se ts : Securities: 3 U.S. Treasury securities................................................................... O ther U.S. G ovt, securities (agencies and corporations).......... Obligations o f States and political subdivisions......................... All other securities............................................................................. G ross loans2............................................................................................ C ash assets.............................................................................................. R eal estate assets................................................................................. . Percentage o f gross lo a n s:2 Number of banks6......................................................................................... equally important influence on the result. In the ratios based on aggregates presented here, the experience of those banks in each group whose figures are largest have a much greater in fluence than that of the many banks with smaller figures. Ratios based on aggregates show combined results for the banking system as a whole, and, broadly speaking, are the more significant for purposes of general analyses of credit and monetary problems, while averages of individual ratios are useful primarily to those interested in studying the financial results of operations of individual banks. BANKS, 1973 A 99 5 Includes capital notes and debentures and all valuation reserves. 6 Excludes two member banks located outside the continen tal United States. N o te . —The ratios in this and the preceding two tables were computed from the dollar aggregates shown in preceding tables. Many of these ratios vary substantially from the aver age of individual bank ratios, (which will be published in a subsequent issue) in which each bank’s figures—regardless of size or amount—are weighted equally and in general have an JUNE 1974 □ MEMBER 1 Excludes minority interest in operating income, if any. 2 Loans include Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell. 3 Excludes trading-account securities. 4 Sum of the expense item “provision for loan losses” for banks not on a reserve accounting method and the excess of losses charged against reserves for losses on loans over re coveries credited to these reserves for banks on a reserveaccounting method. BOARD OF GOVERNOFtS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM A r t h u r F. B u r n s , Chairman G eo rg e W . M itc h e ll, A n d r e w F . B r im m e r R obert C. John E. Sh eeh an H o lla n d OFFICE O F M ANAGING DIRECTOR FOR OP ER ATIO N S AND SUPERVISION D a v i d C . M e l n i c o f f , M anaging D irector D a n i e l M . D o y l e , D epu ty M anaging D irector G o r d o n B . G rim w o o d , A ssistan t D irector and Program D irecto r fo r Contingency Planning W i l l i a m W . L a y t o n , D irecto r of Equal E m ploym ent B r e n t o n C . L e a v i t t , Program D irector fo r Banking Structure H en ry OFFICE OF BOARD MEMBERS * R o b e r t S o l o m o n , A d viser to the B oard J o s e p h R . C o y n e , A ssistan t to the B oard J o h n S . R ip p e y , A ssistan t to the B oard J o h n J. H a r t , S pecial A ssistan t to the B oard F r a n k O ’B r i e n , J r ., Special A ssistan t to the B oard D o n a l d J. W i n n , Special A ssista n t to the B oard LEGAL DIVISION DIVISION OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OPERATIONS T h o m a s J. O ’C o n n e l l , G eneral Counsel J o h n N i c o l l , D eputy G eneral Counsel R o b e r t S. P l o t k i n , A ssistan t G eneral Counsel R o n a l d G . B u r k e , D irecto r J a m e s R . K u d l i n s k i , A sso cia te D irector E . M a u r i c e M c W h i r t e r , A ssociate D irecto r W a l t e r A . A l t h a u s e n , A ssista n t D irector H a r r y A . G u i n t e r , A ssistan t D irector P . D . R i n g , A ssistan t D irecto r B a l d w i n B . T u t t l e , A ssistan t G eneral Counsel C h a r l e s R . M c N e i l l , A ssistan t to the General Counsel A n d r e w F . O e h m a n n , A ssista n t to the General Counsel G r i f f i t h L . G a r w o o d , A d viser Vice Chairman J e ffr e y M . B u ch er C. W a llic h OFFICE OF MANAGING DIRECTOR FOR RESEARCH AND ECONOMIC POLICY J. C h a r l e s P a r t e e , M anaging D irector S t e p h e n H . A x i l r o d , A d viser to the B oard S a m u e l B . C h a s e , J r ., A d viser to the B oard A r t h u r L . B r o i d a , A ssistan t to the B oard M u r r a y A l t m a n n , S pecial A ssistan t to the B oard DIVISION OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS J. C h a r l e s P a r t e e , D irector L y l e E . G r a m l e y , D eputy D irector J a m e s L . P i e r c e , A sso cia te D irector P e t e r M . K e i r , A d viser S t a n l e y J. S i g e l , A d viser M u r r a y S . W e r n i c k , A d viser K e n n e t h B . W i l l i a m s , A d viser J a m e s B . E c k e r t , A ssociate A d viser E d w a r d C . E t t i n , A ssociate A d viser R o b e r t J. L a w r e n c e , A ssociate A d viser E l e a n o r J. S t o c k w e l l , A ssociate A d viser J o s e p h S . Z e i s e l , A ssociate A d viser J a m e s L . K i c h l i n e , A ssistan t A d viser S t e p h e n P . T a y l o r , A ssistan t A d viser T h o m a s D . T h o m s o n , A ssistan t A d viser L o u i s W e i n e r , A ssista n t A d viser H e l m u t F . W e n d e l , A ssistan t A d viser L e v o n H . G a r a b e d i a n , A ssistan t D irector DIVISION OF DATA PROCESSING OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY C h a r le s L. H am pton , D irector H e n r y W . M e e t z e , A ssociate D irector G le n n L. Cum m ins, A ssistan t D irector W a r r e n N . M in am i, A ssistan t D irector C h e s te r B. F e ld b e r g , Secretary T h e o d o r e E. A llis o n , A ssistan t Secretary Norm a n d R. V. B e r n a r d , A ssistan t Secretary E liz a b e t h L. C a r m ic h a e l, A ssistan t S ecretary DIVISION OF PERSONNEL K e ith D . E n g str o m , D irector C h a r le s W . W o o d , A ssistan t D irector OFFICE OF THE CONTROLLER J oh n K a k a le c , C on troller J oh n M. D e n k le r , A ssistan t Controller DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES W a l t e r W . K reim a n n , D irector D o n a ld E. A n d e r so n , A ssistan t D irector J oh n D . S m ith , A ssista n t D irector DIVISION OF SUPERVISION AND REGULATION F r e d e r ic S o lo m o n , D irector B r e n to n C. L e a v it t , D eputy D irector F re d e ric k R. D a h l, A ssistan t D irector Jack M. E g e r t s o n , A ssistan t D irector J a n e t O. H a r t, A ssistan t D irector Joh n N . L y o n , A ssistan t D irector Joh n T. M c C lin to c k , A ssistan t D irector Thom as A. Sidm an, A ssistan t D irector W illia m W. W ile s , A ssistan t D irector *On leave of absence. DIVISION OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCE R a lp h C. B r y a n t , D irecto r Joh n E. R e y n o ld s , A sso cia te D irector P a u l W o n n a c o t t , A ssociate D irector R o b e r t F. G em m ill, A d viser R eed J. Ir v in e , A d viser S a m u e l I. K a t z , A d viser B e r n a r d N o r w o o d , A d viser S a m u e l P iz e r , A d viser G e o r g e B. H e n r y , A sso cia te A d viser H e le n B. J u n z , A ssociate A d viser fNoRMAN S. F ie le k e , A ssistan t A dviser tO n loan from the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston. A 102 FEDERAL OPEN MARKET COMMITTEE A r t h u r F. B u r n s , R ob ert P. Chairman B la c k A lfr e d H ayes, G eo r g e H. C la y C. A n d r e w F . B r im m e r R ob ert Je ff r e y M . B u c h e r M o n r o e K im b r e l Vice Chairman E. John H o lla n d H en ry C. Sheehan W a llic h W il l is J. W i n n G e o r g e W . M it c h e l l A r t h u r L. B ro id a , Secretary M u r r a y A ltm a n n , D eputy Secretary N orm and R. V. B e r n a r d , A ssistant Secretary Thom as J. O ’C o n n e l l, G eneral Counsel E d w ard G . G u y , D eputy G eneral Counsel John N i c o l l , A ssistant G eneral Counsel J. C h a r le s P a r t e e , Senior Econom ist S te p h en H. A x ilr o d , Econom ist (D om estic Finance) * R o b ert S o lo m o n , Econom ist (International Finance) H a rry B r a n d t, A ssociate Econom ist R a lp h C. B r y a n t , A ssociate Econom ist R ich a rd G. D a v is, A ssociate Econom ist R aym ond J. D o l l , A ssociate Econom ist L y le E. G r a m le y , A ssociate Econom ist W illia m J. H o c te r , A ssociate Econom ist James P a rth em o s, A ssociate Econom ist James L. P ie r c e , A sso cia te Econom ist J oh n E. R e y n o ld s , A ssociate Econom ist A la n R. H olm es, M anager, System Open M arket A ccount C h a r le s A. Coombs, S pecial M anager, System Open M arket A ccount P e te r D. S t e r n l i g h t , D eputy M anager, System Open M arket A ccount FEDERAL ADVISOFiY COUNCIL Thom as I. S to r r s , f i f t h f e d e r a l r e s e r v e d is t r ic t , President James F. E n g lis h , J r., f ir s t f e d e r a l r e s e r v e d is t r ic t , Vice President G abriel H a u g e , second federal James F. B o d in e , third federal reserve district C lair E. F u l t z , fourth federal G eorge H. D ix o n , sixth federal reserve district E ugene H. A dam s , L ewis H. B o n d , tenth federal eleventh federal reserve district seventh federal H arold A. R ogers , reserve district H e r b e r t V. P r o c h n o w , Secretary W illia m J. K o rsv ik , A ssistant Secretary *On leave of absence. ninth federal reserve district L awrence A. M errigan , reserve district eighth federal reserve district reserve district A llen P. S t u l ts , D onald E. L asater , reserve district reserve district twelfth federal A 103 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AND BRANCHES Federal Reserve Bank, branch, or facility Zip code Chairman Deputy Chairman President First Vice President Boston ...................... 02106 James S. Duesenberry Louis W. Cabot Frank E. Morris James A. McIntosh New York................ 10045 Roswell L. Gilpatric Frank R. Milliken Norman F. Beach Alfred Hayes Richard A. Debs B u ffa lo .................. ....1 4 240 A. A. Maclnnes, Jr. Philadelphia .......... 19101 John R. Coleman Edward J. Dwyer David P. Eastburn Mark H. Willes Cleveland ................ 44101 Willis J. Winn Walter H. MacDonald Cincinnati ............ Pittsburgh ............ 45201 15230 Horace A. Shepard Robert E. Kirby Graham E. Marx Richard Cyert Robert W. Lawson, Jr. E. Craig Wall James G. Harlow Charles W. DeBell Robert P. Black H. G. Pattillo Clifford M. Kirtland, Jr. William C. Bauer Gert H. W. Schmidt Edward J. Boling Edwin J. Caplan Monroe Kimbrel Kyle K. Fossum William H. Franklin Peter B. Clark W .M. Defoe Robert P. Mayo Ernest T. Baughman Edward J. Schnuck Sam Cooper W.M. Pierce James C. Hendershot C. Whitney Brown Darryl R. Francis Eugene A. Leonard Bruce B. Dayton James P. McFarland William A. Cordingley Bruce K. MacLaury Clement A. Van Nice Robert W. Wagstaff Robert T. Person Maurice B. Mitchell Joseph H. Williams Durward B. Varner George H. Clay John T. Boysen John Lawrence Charles T. Beaird Gage Holland T.J. Barlow Marshall Boykin, III Philip E. Coldwell T. W. Plant O. Meredith Wilson Joseph F. Alibrandi Joseph R. Vaughan John R. Howard Sam H. Bennion C. Henry Bacon, Jr. John J. Balles John B. Williams Richm ond .......................23261 B altim ore....................21203 Charlotte..................... 28201 Robert E. Showalter Robert D. Duggan Jimmie R. Monhollon Stuart P. Fishburne J. Gordon Dickerson, Jr. Culpeper Communications C enter ..................... 22701 Atlanta .................... 30303 Birm ingham ......... Jacksonville ......... N ashville............... New Orleans Miami Office......... 35202 32203 37203 70161 33152 Chicago.................... 60690 D etroit.................... 48231 St. L ouis................... 63166 Little R o ck ............ L o u isv ille.............. M em phis............... 72203 40201 38101 Minneapolis ............ 55480 H elen a.................... 59601 Kansas C ity ............. 64198 Denver .................. Oklahoma City .... Omaha .................. 80217 73125 68102 D a lla s....................... 75222 El P a s o .................. H ou ston ................. San A n to n io ......... 79999 77001 78295 San Francisco......... 94120 Los A n g e le s......... Portland................. Salt Lake C ity ...... S ea ttle.................... 90051 97208 84110 98124 Vice President in charge of branch Hiram J. Honea Edward C. Rainey Jeffrey J. Wells George C. Guynn W. M. Davis William C. Conrad John F. Breen Donald L. Henry L. Terry Britt Howard L. Knous George C. Rankin William G. Evans Robert D. Hamilton Frederic W. Reed James L. Cauthen Carl H. Moore Gerald R. Kelly William M. Brown A. Grant Holman Paul W. Cavan A 104 FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD PUBLICATIONS A vailable from Publications Services, D ivision o f A dm in istrative Services, B oard of G overnors o f the Federal R eserve System , W ashington, D .C . 20551. W here a charge is indicated, rem ittance should accom pany request and be made payable to the order o f the B o a rd o f G overnors o f the Federal R eserve System in a form collectible a t p a r in U .S. currency. (Stam ps and coupons are not accepted.) ANNUAL REPO RT FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN. M on th ly. $ 6 .0 0 per year or $ .6 0 each in the U n ited States and its p o ss e ss io n s, B o liv ia , C anada, C h ile, C olom b ia, C osta R ica , C uba, D om in ican R ep u b lic, E cuador, G u atem ala, H aiti, R ep u b lic o f H onduras, M e x ic o , N icaragu a, P anam a, Paraguay, P eru, El S alvad or, U ru gu ay, and V en ezu ela; 10 or m ore o f sam e issu e to o n e a d d ress, $ 5 .0 0 per year or $ .5 0 each . E ls e w h ere, $ 7 .0 0 per year or $ .7 0 each . FEDERAL RESERVE CHART BOOK ON FINANCIAL AND B U SIN E SS STATISTICS. M on th ly. S u b scrip tion in clu d es o n e issu e o f H istorical Chart B o o k . $ 6 .0 0 per year or $ .6 0 each in the U n ited States and the cou n tries listed ab ove; 10 or m ore o f sam e issu e to o n e ad d ress, $ .5 0 each . E lsew h ere, $ 7 .0 0 per year or $ .7 0 each . HISTORICAL CHART BOOK. Issu ed an n u ally in S ep t. Subscription to m onth ly chart b ook in clu d es on e issu e. $ .6 0 each in the U n ited States and countries listed a b ove; 10 or m ore to on e ad d ress, $ .5 0 each . E lsew h ere, $ .7 0 each . THE FEDERAL RESERVE ACT, as am ended through D ecem b er 1 9 7 1 , w ith an app en d ix con tain in g p ro v isio n s o f certain other statutes affectin g the Federal R eserv e S y stem . 2 5 2 pp. $ 1 .2 5 . REGULATIONS OF THE BOARD OF G O VERNO RS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM . PUBLISHED INTERPRETATIONS OF THE BOARD OF G O VERNO RS, as o f D ecem b er 3 1 , 1973. $ 2 .5 0 . DEBITS AND CLEARING STATISTICS AND THEIR USE. 1 9 5 9 . 144 p p . $ 1 .0 0 each; 10 or m ore to on e address, $ .8 5 each . SUPPLEM ENT TO BANKING AND MONETARY STA TISTICS. S e c . 1 . B an k s and the M onetary S y stem . 1 9 6 2 . 35 p p. $ .3 5 . S e c . 2. M em ber B an k s. 1967. 5 9 pp. $ .5 0 . S e c . 5. Bank D eb its. 1966. 36 pp. $ .3 5 . S e c . 6 . B ank In com e. 1 966. 2 9 pp. $ .3 5 . S e c . 9. Federal R eserv e B anks. 1965. 3 6 pp. $ .3 5 . S e c . 10. M em b er B ank R eserv es and R elated Item s. 19 6 2 . 6 4 pp. $ .5 0 . S e c . 11. C urrency. 1963. 11 pp. $ .3 5 . S e c . 12. M o n ey R ates and S ecu rities M arkets. 1 9 6 6 . 182 p p . $ .6 5 . S e c . 14. G old . 1962. 2 4 p p. $ .3 5 . S e c . 15. International F in an ce. 1962. 9 2 pp. $ .6 5 . S e c . 16 (N e w ). C onsum er Credit. 1 9 6 5 . 103 pp. $ .6 5 . INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION— 1971 ed ition . 383 pp. $ 4 .0 0 each ; 10 or m ore to on e ad d ress, $ 3 .5 0 each . BANK M ERGERS & THE REGULATORY AGENCIES: APPLICATION OF THE BANK MERGER ACT OF 1960. 1964. 2 6 0 pp. $ 1 .0 0 each ; 10 or m ore to o n e ad d ress, $ .8 5 each . THE PERFORMANCE OF BANK HOLDING COMPA NIES. 1967. 2 9 pp. $ .2 5 each ; 10 or m ore to on e address, $ .2 0 each . THE FEDERAL FUNDS MARKET. 19 5 9 . I l l pp. $ 1 .0 0 each ; 10 or m ore to o n e ad d ress, $ .8 5 each . TRADING IN FEDERAL FU NDS. 1965. 116 pp. $ 1 .0 0 each; 10 or m ore to o n e ad d ress, $ .8 5 each . < U .S . T R E A S U R Y A D V A N C E R E F U N D IN G , JU N E 1960-JU L Y 1964. 1 966. 65 pp. $ .5 0 each; 10 or m ore to on e ad d ress, $ .4 0 each . BANK CREDIT-CARD AND CHECK-CREDIT PLANS. 1 968. 102 pp. $ 1 .0 0 each ; 10 or m ore to on e ad d ress, $ .8 5 each . INTEREST RATE EXPECTATIONS: TE STS ON YIELD SPR E A D S AMONG SHORT-TERM GOVERNMENT SECURITIES. 1 9 6 8 . 83 pp. $ .5 0 each ; 10 or m ore to o n e address, $ .4 0 each . SURVEY OF FINANCIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CO NSUM ERS. 1966. 166 pp. $ 1 .0 0 each ; 10 or m ore to o n e ad d ress, $ .8 5 each . SURVEY OF CHANGES IN FAMILY FINANCES. 1 9 68. 321 pp. $ 1 .0 0 each ; 10 or m ore to on e address, $ .8 5 each . REPORT OF THE JOINT TREASURY-FEDERAL RE SERVE STUDY OF THE U.S. GOVERNMENT S E CURITIES MARKET. 1 9 6 9 . 4 8 pp. $ .2 5 each; 10 or m ore to o n e ad d ress, $ .2 0 each . JOINT TREASURY-FEDERAL RESERVE STUDY OF THE G O V E R N M E N T S E C U R IT IE S MARKET: STAFF STUDIES— PART 1 .1 9 7 0 . 86 pp. $ .5 0 each ; 10 or m ore to o n e ad d ress, $ .4 0 each . PART 2. 1 9 7 1 . 153 pp. and PART 3. 1973. 131 pp. Each v o lu m e $ 1 .0 0 ; 10 or m ore to o n e ad d ress, $ .8 5 each . O PEN MARKET POLICIES AND OPERATING P R O C E DU R E S— STAFF STUDIES. 1971. 2 1 8 pp. $ 2 .0 0 ; 10 or m ore to o n e ad d ress, $ 1 .7 5 each . REAPPRAISAL OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE DIS COUNT MECHANISM, V o l. 1. 1971. 2 7 6 pp. V o l. 2. 1971. 173 pp. V o l. 3. 1972. 2 2 0 pp. Each v o lu m e $ 3 .0 0 each ; 10 or m ore to o n e address, $ 2 .5 0 each . THE ECONOMETRICS OF PRICE DETERMINATION CO NFERENCE, O ctober 3 0 -3 1 , 1 9 7 0 , W ash in gton , D .C . O ct. 1 9 7 2 , 397 pp. C loth ed . $ 5 .0 0 each ; 10 or m ore to o n e address, $ 4 .5 0 each . Paper ed . $ 4 .0 0 each; 10 or m ore to on e ad d ress, $ 3 .6 0 ea ch . FEDERAL RESERVE STAFF STUDY: WAYS TO MOD ERA TE F L U C T U A T IO N S IN H O U S IN G C O N STRUCTION, D e c . 1 9 7 2 , 4 8 7 pp. $ 4 .0 0 each; 10 or m ore to o n e ad d ress, $ 3 .6 0 each . LENDING FUNCTIONS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS: A HISTORY, by H ow ard H . H ack ley. 1 9 7 3 . 271 p p. $ 3 .5 0 each ; 10 or m ore to o n e address, $ 3 .0 0 each . A 105 STAFF ECONOMIC STUDIES BU SIN E SS FINANCING BY B U S IN E S S FINANCE COM PANIES. 1 0 /6 8 . Stu dies and p a p e rs on econom ic and financial subjects that are o f general interest in the field o f econom ic research. Summaries only printed in the BULLETIN (L im ited supply o f m im eographed copies of full text available upon request fo r single copies) THE DETERMINANTS OF A DIRECT INVESTMENT OUTFLOW WITH EMPHASIS ON THE SU PPLY OF FUN DS, b y Frederic B rill R u ck d esch el. June 1973. 171 pp. MORTGAGE COMMITMENTS ON INCOME P R O PE R TIES: A NEW SER IES FOR 15 LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES, 1 9 5 1 -7 0 , b y R obert M oore F isher and Barbara N eg ri O pper. A u g . 1 9 7 3 . 83 pp. THE IMPACT OF HOLDING COMPANY ACQUISITIONS ON AGGREGATE CONCENTRATION IN BANKING, by S a m u el H . T a lley . F eb . 1 9 74. 2 4 pp. OPERATING POLICIES OF BANK HOLDING COMPA NIES— PART II: NONBANKING SUBSIDIARIES, by R obert J. L a w ren ce. M ar. 1974. 5 9 pp. SH O RT-RUN VARIATIONS IN THE MONEY S T O C K SEASO NAL OR CYCLICAL? b y H erbert M . K au f m an and R aym on d E . L om bra. June 1974. 27 pp. Printed in full in the BULLETIN (Staff Econom ic Studies shown in list below. E xcept fo r Staff P apers, Staff Econom ic Studies, and som e leading articles, m ost of the articles reprinted do not exceed 12 p a g e s.) REPRINTS ADJUSTMENT FOR SEASONAL VARIATION. 6 /4 1 . SEASO NAL FACTORS AFFECTING BANK R ESERVES. 2 /5 8 . LIQUIDITY AND PUBLIC POLICY, S ta ff P a p e r by S te phen H . A x ilro d . 1 0 /6 1 . SEASONALLY ADJU STED SER IES FOR BANK CREDIT. 7 /6 2 . INTEREST RATES AND MONETARY POLICY, S ta ff P a p e r by Steph en H . A xilrod . 9 /6 2 . M EASURES OF MEMBER BANK R ESE R V ES. 7 /6 3 . REVISION OF BANK DEBITS AND DEPO SIT TURN OVER SER IES. 3 /6 5 . RESEARCH ON BANKING STRUCTURE AND PER FORMANCE, S ta ff E c o n o m ic S tu d y by T ynan Sm ith. 4 /6 6 . A REVISED INDEX OF MANUFACTURING CAPACITY, S ta ff E c o n o m ic S tu d y b y Frank d e L eeu w w ith Frank E . H op k in s and M ich ael D . Sherm an. 1 1 /6 6 . REVISED SER IES ON COMMERCIAL AND INDUS TRIAL LOANS BY INDUSTRY. 2 /6 7 . INTEREST C O ST EFFECTS OF COMMERCIAL BANK U N D E R W R IT IN G O F M UNICIPAL R E V E N U E BO ND S. 8 /6 7 . U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS: TRENDS IN 1960-67. 4 /6 8 . FEDERAL FISCAL POLICY IN THE 1960’s. 9 /6 8 . HOUSING PRODUCTION AND FINANCE. 3 /6 9 . REVISION OF WEEKLY SER IES FOR COMMERCIAL BANKS. 8 /6 9 . EURO-DOLLARS: A CHANGING MARKET. 1 0 /6 9 . RECENT CHANGES IN STRUCTURE OF COMMER CIAL BANKING. 3 /7 0 . SD R ’s IN FEDERAL RESERVE OPERATIONS AND STATISTICS. 5 /7 0 . M EASURES OF SECURITY CREDIT. 1 2 /7 0 . MONETARY AGGREGATES AND MONEY MARKET CONDITIONS IN OPEN MARKET POLICY. 2 /7 1 . BANK FINANCING OF MOBILE HOMES. 3 /7 1 . INTEREST RATES, CREDIT FLOWS, AND MONETARY AGGREGATES SINCE 1964. 6 /7 1 . TWO KEY ISSU E S OF MONETARY POLICY. 6 /7 1 . SURVEY OF DEMAND DEPOSIT OW NERSHIP. 6 /7 1 . BANK RATES ON B U SIN E SS LOANS— REVISED SER IES. 6 /7 1 . INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION— REVISED AND NEW M EASURES. 7 /7 1 . REVISED M EASURES OF MANUFACTURING CAPAC ITY UTILIZATION. 1 0 /7 1 . REVISION OF BANK CREDIT SER IES. 1 2 /7 1 . PLANNED AND ACTUAL LONG-TERM BORROWING BY STATE & LOCAL GOVERNM ENTS. 1 2 /7 1 . A S S E T S AND LIABILITIES OF FOREIGN BRANCHES OF U.S. BANKS. 2 /7 2 . WAYS TO MODERATE FLUCTUATIONS IN THE C O N STRUCTION OF HOUSING. 3 /7 2 . CONSTRUCTION LOANS AT COMMERCIAL BANKS. 6 /7 2 . SOME ESSENTIALS OF INTERNATIONAL MONETARY REFORM. 6 /7 2 . BANK DEBITS, DEPO SITS, AND DEPO SIT TURN OVER— REVISED SERIES. 7 /7 2 . RECENT REGULATORY CHANGES IN RESERVE RE QUIREMENTS AND CHECK COLLECTION. 7 /7 2 . YIELDS ON NEWLY ISSUED CORPORATE BO NDS. 9 /7 2 . RECENT ACTIVITIES OF FOREIGN BRANCHES OF U.S. BANKS. 1 0 /7 2 . REVISION OF CONSUM ER CREDIT STATISTICS. 1 0 /7 2 . SURVEY OF FINANCE COM PANIES, 1 9 7 0 . 1 1 /7 2 . ONE-BANK HOLDING COMPANIES BEFORE THE 1970 AMENDMENTS. 1 2 /7 2 . EVOLUTION OF THE PAYMENTS MECHANISM. 1 2 /7 2 . REVISION OF THE MONEY STOCK M EASU RES AND MEMBER BANK RESE R V ES AND DEPO SIT S. 2 /7 3 . STATE AND LOCAL BORROWING ANTICIPATIONS AND REALIZATIONS. 4 /7 3 . YIELDS ON RECENTLY OFFERED CORPORATE BO NDS. 5 /7 3 . FEDERAL FISCAL POLICY, 1965-72. 6 /7 3 . SOME PROBLEMS OF CENTRAL BANKING. 6 /7 3 . BANKING AND MONETARY STATISTICS, 1972. S e lected series o f ban k in g and m onetary statistics for 1972 o n ly . 3 /7 3 and 7 /7 3 . FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 A 106 CAPACITY UTILIZATION IN MAJOR MATERIALS IN DUSTRIES. 8 /7 3 . CREDIT-CARD AND CHECK-CREDIT PLANS AT COM MERCIAL BANKS. 9 /7 3 . RATES ON CONSUM ER INSTALMENT LOANS. 9 /7 3 . BALANCE OF PAYMENTS ADJUSTM ENT SINCE 1971. 1 0 /7 3 . NEW SER IES FOR LARGE MANUFACTURING C O R PORATIONS. 1 0 /7 3 . MONEY SUPPLY IN THE CONDUCT OF MONETARY POLICY. 1 1 /7 3 . U.S. ENERGY SUPPLIES AND U S E S , S ta ff E c o n o m ic S tu d y b y C layton G eh m an. 1 2 /7 3 . REVISION OF THE MONEY STOCK M EASURES AND MEMBER BANK DEPO SITS. 2 /7 4 . TREASURY AND FEDERAL RESERVE FOREIGN EX CHANGE OPERATIONS. 3 /7 4 . RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN THE U.S. BALANCE OF PAYMENTS. 4 /7 4 . CHANGES IN TIME AND SAVING S DEPO SITS AT COMMERCIAL BANKS, JULY-O CTOBER 1973. 4 /7 4 . CHANGES IN BANK LENDING PRACTICES, 1 9 7 3 .4 /7 4 . CAPACITY UTILIZATION FOR MAJOR MATERIALS: REVISED M EASURES. 4 /7 4 . FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENTS IN THE FIRST QUARTER OF 1974. 5 /7 4 . O PEN MARKET OPERATIONS IN 1973. 5 /7 4 . NUMERICAL SPECIFICATIONS OF FINANCIAL VARI ABLES AND THEIR ROLE IN MONETARY POLICY. 5 /7 4 . TREASURY AND FEDERAL RESERVE FOREIGN EX CHANGE OPERATIONS, INTERIM REPORT. 6 /7 4 . ANTICIPATED SCHEDULE OF RELEASE DATES FOR PUBLIC PERIODIC RELEASES1— BOARD OF GOVER NORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM W eek ly releases A p p roxim ate release day D ate or period to w h ich d ata refer Aggregate Reserves and Member Bank Deposits (H.3) Tuesday Week ended previous Wednesday Applications and Reports Received, or Acted on, by the Board (H.2) Friday Week ended previous Saturday Assets and Liabilities of All States (H.8) Wednesday Wednesday, 2 weeks earlier Changes in State Member Banks (K.3) Tuesday Week ended previous Saturday Commercial and Industrial Loans Outstanding by Industry (H.12)2 Wednesday Wednesday, 1 week earlier Condition Report of Large Commercial Banks in New York and Chicago (H.4.3) Thursday Previous Wednesday Condition Report of Large Commercial Banks and Domestic Subsid iaries (H.4.2)3 Wednesday Wednesday, 1 week earlier Deposits, Reserves, and Borrowings of Member Banks (H.7) Wednesday Week ended 3 Wednes days earlier Factors Affecting Bank Reserves and Condition Statement of Federal Reserve Banks (H.4.1) Thursday Week ended previous Wednesday Foreign Exchange Rates (H.10) Monday Week ended previous Friday Money Stock Measures (H.6) Thursday Week ended Wednesday of previous week Reserve Positions of Major Reserve City Banks (H.5) Friday Week ended Wednesday of previous week Selected Interest and Exchange Rates for Major Countries and the United States (H.13) Thursday Week ended previous Saturday U.S. Government Security Yields and Prices (H.15) Monday Week ended previous Saturday Weekly Summary of Banking and Credit Measures (H.9) Thursday Week ended previous Wednesday; and week ended Wednes day of previous week Commercial Banks in the United Semimonthly and bimonthly releases Finance Rates and Other Terms on Selected Categories of Consumer Instalment Credit Extended by Finance Companies (J.3) Research Library—Recent Acquisitions (J.2) __________________________ 20th of month 2nd month previous 1st and 16th of month Period since last release R elease dates are those anticipated or usually met. However, it should be noted that for some releases there is normally a certain variability because of reporting or processing procedures. Moreover, for all series unusual circumstances may, from time to time, result in a release date being later than anticipated. 2Contains monthly H.12b release on second Wednesday of month. http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ 3Contains revised H.4.3 data. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD PUBLICATIONS A 107 Approximate release day Date or period to which data refer Assets and Liabilities of All Member Banks by Districts (G.7.1). 14th of month Last Wednesday of previous month Automobile Loans by Major Finance Companies (G.25) 7th working day of month 2nd month previous Automobile Instalment Credit Developments (G.26) 6th working day of month 2nd month previous Bank Debits, Deposits, and Deposit Turnover (G.6) 25th of month Previous month Changes in Status of Banks and Branches (G.4.5) 25th of month Previous month Commercial and Industrial Term Loans Outstanding by Industry (H.12b) Available only as attachment to weekly H.12 release 2nd Wednesday of month Last Wednesday of previous month Consumer Credit (G.19) 3rd working day of month 2nd month previous Consumer Instalment Credit at Commercial Banks (G.18) 4th working day of month 2nd month previous Finance Companies (G.20) 5th working day of month 2nd month previous Finance Rate and Other Terms on New and Used Car Instalment Credit Contracts Purchased from Dealers by Major Auto Fi nance Companies (G. 11) 30th of month Previous month Foreign Exchange Rates (G.5) 1st of month Previous month Index Numbers of Wholesale Prices (G.8) 20th of month Previous month Industrial Production (G.12.3) (Similar data also available annually, see p. A - 108 15th of month Previous month Monthly releases Interdistrict Settlement Fund (G.15) 15th of month Previous month Interest Rates Charged on Selected Types of Bank Loans (G.10) 15th of month 2nd month previous Maturity Distribution of Outstanding Negotiable Time Certificates of Deposit (G.9) 24th of month Last Wednesday of previous month Open Market Money Rates and Bond Prices (G.13) 6th of month Previous month State Member Banks of Federal Reserve System and Nonmember Banks that Maintain Clearing Accounts with Federal Reserve Banks (G.4) 1st week of month Previous month 1st week of February End of previous yeai Summary of Equity Security Transactions (G.16) Last week of month Release date U.S. Government Security Yields and Prices (G.14) 4th of month Previous month Bank Rates on Short Term Business Loans (E.2) 18th of March, June, September, December 1st 15 days of Febru May, August, No vember Capacity Utilization in Manufacturing (E.5) 21st of January, April, July, October Previous quarter 15th of February, May, August, and November Previous quarter 10th of April, June, September, December 2nd quarter previous (Also annual) Quarterly releases Flow of Funds: Seasonally adjusted and unadjusted (Z .l) Seasonally adjusted only (Z.la) \ j 1 Volume and Composition of Individuals’ Saving J (Flow of funds series) (E.8) / Sales, Revenue, Profits, and Dividends of Large Manufacturing Corporations (E.6) FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 A 108 Semiannual releases Approximate release day Date or period to which data refer Assets and Liabilities of All Commercial Banks, by Class of Bank (E.3.4) May and No vember End of previous De cember and June List of OTC Margin Stocks (E.7) June 30, De cember 31 May and No vember End of previous De cember and June Bank Debits to Demand Deposit Accounts Except Interbank and U.S. Government Accounts (C.5) March 25 Previous year End of Month Demand Deposits Except Interbank and U.S. Govern ment Accounts (C.5a) March 25 Previous year Federal Reserve Par List (G.3) Early November Previous September 30 5th of month Period since last release Industrial Production and Related Data (Available upon request, after being announced) November Previous year Member Bank Income (C.4) End of May Previous year Assets, Liabilities, and Capital Accounts of Commercial and Mutual Savings Banks—Reports of Call (Joint Release of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. Published and distributed by FDIC.) Release date Annual releases (Also monthly supplements) A 109 INDEX TO STATISTICALTABLES Acceptances, bankers’, 11, 27, 29 Agricultural loans of commercial banks, 18, 20 Assets and liabilities (See also Foreigners): Banks, by classes, 16, 18, 19, 20, 32 Federal Reserve Banks, 12 Nonfinancial corporations, current, 43 Automobiles: Consumer instalment credit, 47, 48, 49 Production index, 50, 51 Bank credit proxy, 15 Bank holding companies, banking offices and deposits of group banks, Dec. 31, 1973, 80-83 Bankers’ balances, 19, 22 (See also Foreigners, claims on, and liabilities to) Banks for cooperatives, 40 Bonds (See also U.S. Govt, securities): New issues, 40, 41, 42 Yields and prices, 30, 31 Branch banks: Assets, foreign branches of U.S. banks, 72 Liabilities, U.S. banks to foreign branches and foreign branches of U.S. banks, 24, 73 Brokerage balances, 71 Business expenditures on new plant and equipment, 43 Business indexes, 52 Business loans (See Commercial and industrial loans) Capacity utilization, 52 Capital accounts: Banks, by classes, 16, 19, 24 Federal Reserve Banks, 12 Central banks, 77, 79 Certificates of deposit, 24 Commercial and industrial loans: Commercial banks, 15, 18, 27 Weekly reporting banks, 20, 25 Commercial banks: Assets and liabilities, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20 Consumer loans held, by type, 47 Deposits at, for payment of personal loans, 26 Loans sold outright, 27 Number, by classes, 16 Real estate mortgages held, by type of holder and prop erty, 44-46 Commercial paper, 27, 29 Condition statements (See Assets and liabilities) Construction, 52, 53 Consumer credit: Instalment credit, 47, 48, 49 Noninstalment credit, by holder, 47 Consumer price indexes, 52, 55 Consumption expenditures, 56, 57 Corporations: Profits, taxes, and dividends, 43 Security issues, 41, 42 Security yields and prices, 30, 31 Cost of living (See Consumer price indexes) Currency and coin, 5, 9, 19 Currency in circulation, 5, 14 Customer credit, stock market, 31, 32 Debits to deposit accounts, 13 Debt (See specific types of debt or securities) Demand deposits: Adjusted, commercial banks, 13, 15, 19 Banks, by classes, 16, 19, 23 Demand deposits—Continued Ownership by individuals, partnerships, and corporations, 26 Subject to reserve requirements, 15 Turnover, 13 Deposits (See also specific types of deposits): Accumulated at commercial banks for payment of personal loans, 26 Banks, by classes, 16, 19, 23, 32 Federal Reserve Banks, 12, 74 Postal savings, 19 Subject to reserve requirements, 15 Discount rates (See Interest rates) Discounts and advances by Reserve Banks (See Loans) Dividends, corporate, 43 Employment, 52, 54 Farm mortgage loans, 44 Federal agency obligations, 11, 12, 13 Federal finance: Receipts and outlays, 34, 35 Treasury operating balance, 34 Federal funds, 7, 18, 20, 24, 29 Federal home loan banks, 39, 40 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, 39, 44, 45 Federal Housing Administration, 44, 45, 46 Federal intermediate credit banks, 39, 40 Federal land banks, 39, 40, 44 Federal National Mortgage Assn., 39, 40, 44, 45, 46 Federal Reserve Banks: Condition statement, 12 U.S. Govt, securities held, 4, 12, 13, 36, 37 Federal Reserve credit, 4, 6, 12, 13 Federal Reserve notes, 12 Federally sponsored credit agencies, 39, 40 Finance companies: Loans, 20, 48, 49 Paper, 27, 29 Financial institutions, loans to, 18, 20 Float, 4 Flow of funds, 58, 59 Foreign: Currency operations, 11, 12 Deposits in U.S. banks, 5, 12, 19, 23, 74 Exchange rates, 78 Trade, 61 Foreigners: Claims on, 68, 69, 70, 74, 75, 76 Liabilities to, 24, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 74, 75, 76 Gold: Certificates, 12 Earmarked, 74 Net purchases by United States, 62 Reserves of central banks and govts., 79 Stock, 4, 61 Government National Mortgage Assn., 44 Gross national product, 56, 57 Housing permits, 52 Housing starts, 53 Income, national and personal, 56, 57 Income and expenses: Insured commercial banks, 84 Member banks, 84-99 (References are to pages A-4 through A-99 although the prefix “ A” is omitted in this index) (For list of tables published periodically, but not monthly, see page A-3) (References are to pages A-4 through A-99 although the prefix “ A” Is omitted in this index) A 110 Industrial production index, 50, 51, 52 Instalment loans, 47, 48, 49 Insurance companies, 33, 36, 37, 44, 46 Insured commercial banks, 16, 18, 26, 84 Interbank deposits, 16, 19 Interest rates: Bond and stock yields, 30 Business loans by banks, 28 Federal Reserve Banks, 8 Foreign countries, 77 Money market rates, 29 Mortgage yields, 45, 46 Prime rate, commercial banks, 28 Time and savings deposits, maximum rates, 10 International capital transactions of U .S., 63-76 International institutions, 62, 77, 79 Inventories, 56 Investment companies, issues and assets, 42 Investments (See also specific types of investments): Banks, by classes, 16, 18, 21, 22, 32 Commercial banks, 15 Federal Reserve Banks, 12, 13 Life insurance companies, 33 Savings and loan assns., 33 Labor force, 54 Life insurance companies (See Insurance companies) Loans (See also specific types of loans): Banks, by classes, 16, 18, 20, 32 Commercial banks, 15, 16, 18, 20, 25, 27, 28 Federal Reserve Banks, 4, 6, 8, 12, 13 Insurance companies, 33, 46 Insured or guaranteed by U .S., 44, 45, 46 Savings and loan assns., 33 Manufacturers: Capacity utilization, 52 Production index, 51, 52 Margin requirements, 10 Member banks: Assets and liabilities, by classes, 16, 18 Borrowings at Federal Reserve Banks, 6, 12 Income and expenses, 84-99 Number, by classes, 16 Reserve position, basic, 7 Reserve requirements, 9 Reserves and related items, 4, 6, 15 Mining, production index, 51 Mobile home shipments, 53 Money market rates (See Interest rates) Money stock and related data, 14 Mortgages (See Real estate loans and Residential mortgage loans) Mutual funds (See Investment companies) Mutual savings banks, 23, 32, 36, 3 7 ,4 4 ,4 6 National banks, 16, 26 National defense expenditures, 35 National income, 56, 57 Nonmember banks, 17, 18, 19, 26, 84 Open market transactions, 11 Payrolls, manufacturing index, 52 Personal income, 57 Postal savings, 19 Prices: Consumer and wholesale commodity, 52, 55 Security, 31 Prime rate, commercial banks, 28 Production, 50, 51, 52 Profits, corporate, 43 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN □ JUNE 1974 Real estate loans: Banks by classes, 18, 21, 32, 44 Mortgage yields, 45, 46 Type of holder and property mortgaged, 44-46 Reserve position, basic, member banks, 7 Reserve requirements, member banks, 9 Reserves: Central banks and govts., 79 Commercial banks, 19, 22, 24 Federal Reserve Banks, 12 Member banks, 5, 6, 15, 19 U.S. reserve assets, 61 Residential mortgage loans, 45, 46 Retail credit, 47, 48, 49 Retail sales, 52 Saving: Flow of funds series, 58, 59 National income series, 56, 57 Savings and loan assns., 33, 37, 44, 46 Savings deposits (See Time deposits) Savings institutions, principal assets, 32, 33 Securities (See also U.S. Govt, securities): Federally sponsored agencies, 39, 40 International transactions, 70, 71 New issues, 40, 41, 42 Yields and prices, 30, 31 Silver coin, 15 Special Drawing Rights, 4, 12, 60, 61 State and local govts.: Deposits, 19, 23 Holdings of U.S. Govt, securities, 36, 37 New security issues, 40, 41 Ownership of securities of, 18, 22, 32 Yields and prices of securities, 30, 31 State member banks, 17, 26 Stock market credit, 31, 32 Stocks (See also Securities): New issues, 41, 42 Yields and prices, 30, 31 Tax receipts, Federal, 35 Time deposits, 10, 15, 16, 19, 23 Treasury cash, Treasury currency, 4, 5 Treasury deposits, 5, 12, 34 Treasury operating balance, 34 Unemployment, 54 U.S. balance of payments, 60 U.S. Govt, balances: Commercial bank holdings, 19, 23 Member bank holdings, 15 Treasury deposits at Reserve Banks, 5, 12, 34 U.S. Govt, securities: Bank holdings, 16, 18, 21, 32, 36, 37 Dealer transactions, positions, and financing, 38 Federal Reserve Bank holdings, 4, 12, 13, 36, 37 Foreign and international holdings, 12, 68, 70, 74 International transactions, 68, 70 New issues, gross proceeds, 41 Open market transactions, 11 Outstanding, by type of security, 36, 37 Ownership, 36, 37 Yields and prices, 30, 31 Utilities, production index, 51 Veterans Administration, 44, 45, 46 Weekly reporting banks, 20 Yields (See Interest rates) B O U N D A R IE S O F F E D E R A L R E SE R VE D IS TR IC TS A N D T H E IR B R A N C H T E R R IT O R IE S M inneapolis^ Detroit^ CKicagoj jf a f t.C ittf OmaJta* jCjncivnatA rT - 7 c Kansas City^ It. Louis 'ch a rC o t* / Vc OkfaAoma Cittf .ittie %oci\ A tla n ta Dallas Jiouston J f e tf OtCca** Antonio< Miami ‘Drawn by7ZW. (jafyin, Cart A (o THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM g) a H A W A II L e g e n d B o u n d a rie s o f F e d e ra l R e s e rv e D is tric ts © ® F e d e ra l B o ard R e se rv e -------- B o u n d a r i e s o f F e d e r a l R e s e r v e o f G o v e rn o rs B ank o f th e F e d e r a l R e s e rv e C itie s • F e d e ra l R e se rv e • F e d e ra l B ank R e se rv e F a c ilitie s B ra n c h S y s te m B ra n c h C itie s T e rrito rie s