Full text of Federal Reserve Bulletin : June 1965
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FEDERAL RESERVE B U LLETIN June 196 £ Volume £i * Number 6 ** BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM WASHINGTON D£ VELOPMENTS IN CONSUMER CREDIT 787 D emands for consumer credit have been strong in recent months. Consumers have borrowed for such widely ranging purposes as the purchase of automobiles and television sets, thefinancingof educations and vacations, and the payment of taxes and medical expenses. In general, the expansion in consumer credit has paralleled the growth in consumer expenditures and in the economy as a whole. The growth in instalment credit was particularly vigorous in April, in part because borrowing to pay taxes was larger than usual. The increase exceeded the record set in January, but in percentage terms both January and April ranked below the peak months in 1955 and 1959. The contrast with 1955 is especially striking since that year included 4 months with percentage increases double the size of this April's. By the end of April, instalment credit outstanding had passed the $60 billion mark. This represented an increase of $6.4 billion from the same month last year and more than $19 billion from the cyclical low in the spring of 1961. Meanwhile noninstalment credit too has continued to expand, and at the end of April total consumer credit was at a new high of $77.5 billion. CHART 1 G R O W T H in c o n s u m e r c r e d i t continues BIUIONS OF DOLLARS - NONINSTALMENT 1961 1K3 65 NOTE.—End-of-month figures, not seasonally adjusted. Latest figures shown, April. 50 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965 Consumers have also been adding to their other debt during this expansion period. Home mortgages now total more than $190 billion, while policy loans on life insurance, loans to purchase securities, and other miscellaneous borrowing amount to about $16 billion. Together, all the various forms of long- and short-term consumer debt amount to nearly $285 billion. The rise in the instalment segment of consumer credit in early 1965 was distinguished by an upsurge in demand for auto credit to support a record volume of auto sales. Some of this demand represented a catching-up from last fall when sales were slack because of a shortage of cars. When auto sales picked up after the strike, so did the use of credit. Other types of consumer credit have also expanded this year, though at a less rapid pace. Personal loans advanced at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $2.3 billion in the first 4 months; for consumer goods other than autos the rate was $1.9 billion. Both rates were somewhat above the pace for 1964 as a whole. The acceleration in personal loan activity, particularly in April, reflected in part borrowing to pay income taxes not covered by withholding. There were also scattered reports of consumers refinancing their auto and other loans to ease the impact of income tax payments. Repayments on instalment debt have risen more or less steadily throughout this cyclical expansion. During April, they were running at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of about $65 billion and were equal to a little more than 14 per cent of disposable income. However, repayments have not risen so fast as new credit extensions, which characteristically are more dynamic and reflect more directly the impact of changing market conditions. Thus, as compared with early 1961, extensions are up by more than three-fifths and repayments only two-fifths. INSTALMENT CREDIT The net effect of this difference in rate of growth between extensions and repayments of instalment credit has been a build-up of consumer debt, as may be seen in Chart 1, but it has also meant more buying power in the consumer market. Early in the recovery period, repayments equaled or exceeded extensions. By mid-1962, however, the net growth in instalment credit—extensions minus repayments—was adding on balance $400 million a month to consumer buying power. This was an annual rate of $4.8 billion. The rate of growth moved up toward $6 billion in 1963 and 1964, and during the first 4 months of 1965 it was $8 billion. Growth factors. The amount of instalment credit used in a given period depends mainly on how much demand there is for the goods 788 789 DEVELOPMENTS IN CONSUMER CREDIT and services involved, but the willingness of individuals to commit their future incomes and the availability of credit on acceptable terms are also important factors. Most credit demands can be related directly to demands for specific consumer items; for example, extensions of auto credit tend to move fairly closely with auto purchases. However, the relationship is not so close for some other types of credit, such as personal loans, which may be used for such diverse purposes as the financing of vacations and the consolidation of debts. The economic climate throughout this upswing has been conducive to expansion of instalment credit. Prices that consumers pay have advanced little, and credit has remained comparatively abundant and terms easy. Meanwhile, with high and rising incomes and a relatively high level of employment, consumers have been more willing and able to take on additional debt. After rising 4.3 per cent during 1962 and 5.3 per cent during 1963, growth in disposable income accelerated to 7.5 per cent last year, CHART 2 I N S T A L M E N T CREDIT G R O W T H h a s s t e p p e d up in e a r l y ' 6 5 , s p u r r e d b y A U T O CREDIT MILLIONS OF DOLLARS i a i - 600 I 1 s - 400 NET CHANGES IN: J IOTAI- 200 AUTO- I 1364 NOTE.—Seasonally adjusted data. Latest figures shown, April. '69 n FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965 under the stimulus of the tax cut. With this gain in after-tax income, consumers boosted their spending on goods and services by almost $30 billion from early 1964 to early 1965, and in doing so they used some $6 billion of net new instalment credit extended by retail stores and financial institutions. In the preceding 12 months about the same amount of debt expansion had accompanied an increase of only a little more than $20 billion in spending. Willingness to incur debt is related to consumer attitudes about their financial positions and prospects. In this respect, consumers continue to be optimistic. Surveys conducted in January and April of this year found that a large majority of consumers thought they were financially as well off as a year earlier or better off. Moreover, they expected incomes to hold up or improve in the future, and their buying plans suggested continued strength in the consumer durable goods markets, particularly for new autos and household appliances. Automobile credit. Changes in automobile credit have accounted for much of the recent fluctuation in total instalment credit outstanding. After growing at a steady rate of from $200 million to $250 million in the first 9 months of last year, the expansion in auto credit slackened in October and even more in November as new auto sales tumbled because of the strike. Largely as a result of this, the seasonally adjusted expansion in total instalment credit in November was the smallest in more than 2 years. As for 1965—nearly half of the first-quarter bulge in instalment credit was for autos, compared with the usual 40 per cent. Auto credit became less important in April, but it still accounted for 45 per cent of the change in total instalment credit outstanding and in terms of the dollar amount was at a record rate. During April there was a greater-than-seasonal rise in the proportion of new cars bought on credit, and an increase in sales of used cars tended partly to offset—insofar as credit volume is concerned—the decline in new-car sales. Most of the $8.5 billion increase in auto credit over the past 4 years has been a direct result of the rise in unit sales of autos. But the volume of auto credit also depends on the proportion of cars sold on credit, the average size of instalment contracts, and the length of contracts; and each has tended to drift upward during this period. The proportion of new cars sold on credit increased about 6 percentage points from early 1961 to mid-1963, after taking account of seasonal variation, but since then the trend has been mostly sidewise. The most recent period has been one of considerable unevenness, mainly because of dislocations arising from 790 791 DEVELOPMENTS IN CONSUMER CREDIT the auto strike. For example, the spurt in the ratio in the final quarter of last year was apparently due not so much to a sudden influx of credit buyers into the market as to a holding back by cash buyers unable to purchase the cars of their choice because of supply shortages. Instalment contracts on new cars in April were about $60 higher than a year earlier and a little more than $250, or 10 per cent, above the average contract recorded in early 1961. Much of the rise reflects the fact that consumers in general are buying CHART 3 NEW CARS: PROPORTION SOLD ON CREDIT tending sidewise since mid-1963 PER CENT - 70 - 65 but AVERAGE CONTRACT continues to edge up - 2800 - 2600 1961 1963 '69 NOTE.—Seasonally adjusted data. New-car sales adjusted to exclude fleet and leasing sales. Average contract data, also used in estimating credit sales, are based on sales finance company reports. Latest figures shown, first quarter. larger cars and more optional equipment. Basic list prices have changed little over the expansion period. The stretching out of maturities has also played a part in the increase in average contract size, since finance charges increase as maturities lengthen. The typical maximum maturity for new-car contracts is 36 months, but the proportion of all new-car contracts involving this maximum has been creeping up for some time. This past April it was 74 per cent at reporting banks; a year earlier it was 72 per cent; 2 years ago it was 68. There is little evidence, however, that the 36-month maximum is being breached in any significant number of contracts. In April less than 1 per cent of all new-car contracts exceeded this maximum, about the same proportion as earlier in the upswing. The average contract for used cars also has been increasing. Indeed, the rise since early 1961 has been greater than that for FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965 new cars. Higher prices have been a factor, along with a lengthening of average maturities. The proportion of contracts with maturities of more than 24 months has been rising for several years, and recently many contracts on late-model used cars have carried 36-month maturities. One group of commercial banks has reported that 36-month contracts are about twice as prevalent in loans currently being granted as in those loans being closed out. This reflects in part the younger average age of used cars after 3 years in which sales of new cars were very large. Minimum downpayment requirements appear to have changed little over the past 4 years, though the proportion of contracts calling for the minimum has continued to creep up. This has been more noticeable for new cars than for used. New-car contracts currently being written by banks typically call for a downpayment of 20-25 per cent of list price. The downpayment has been running slightly less for purchased paper, that is, contracts originated by dealers and sold to banks. The most common used car contract also specifies a downpayment of 20-25 per cent, and again contracts originated by dealers are a little less restrictive. Other types. Credit arising from the purchase of furniture, appliances, and other nonauto goods rose by $1.5 billion or 11 per cent in 1964 and at a slightly faster rate in early 1965. This type of credit has advanced steadily since mid-1961 and has accounted for roughly one-fourth of the increase in total instalment credit outstanding over the period. One of the factors in its expansion has been the continued growth in revolving credit, especially at department stores. In recent years consumers have been able to buy many nondurable items and small durable goods not previously sold on an instalment basis by using revolving credit. As a result, such credit— which is regarded as instalment credit, regardless of where it originates—has been increasingly substituted for conventional forms of both charge-account and instalment credit. It is estimated that the amount of revolving credit outstanding has nearly doubled since 1961 and that about $2.5 billion, or two-thirds, of the instalment credit held by department stores is now in this form. Personal instalment loans have expanded throughout the postwar period with little slack even during recessions. The strong upward trend in this type of instalment credit reflects its use for travel, education, and similar expenditures, which themselves have continued to rise throughout the period since 1947. Since the spring of 1964 the amount owed on personal loans has increased by more than 10 per cent. Compared with 4 years ago, it has risen more than 50 per cent. During the upswing this type of credit has assumed increased importance, accounting for 792 DEVELOPMENTS IN CONSUMER CREDIT almost one-third of the advance in total instalment credit compared with a typical one-fourth. Though historically not such a cycle-sensitive component, personal loans are being used increasingly for purchases of luxury services, and they may be growing more responsive to economic developments as time goes by. Home repair and modernization loans are a small—and declining—part of total instalment credit. In early 1965 such loans amounted to about 6 per cent of the total, down from 7.5 per cent in mid-1961 and 10 per cent right after World War II. Their average contract maturity has continued to lengthen ever since 1958, when the maturity ceiling on Federal Housing Administration Title I loans was increased from 3 to 5 years. More than half of the FHA-type contracts written in 1964 were for the full 5-year term. NONINSTALMENT CREDIT The expansion in instalment credit has dominated the consumer credit picture in this upswing, but charge accounts, single-payment loans, and other types of noninstalment credit have grown as vigorously in percentage terms. At the end of April total noninstalment credit was about $ 1 billion or 8 per cent higher than a year earlier and about $4 billion or 35 per cent above what it had been 4 years earlier. The impact of noninstalment credit on changes in total consumer credit outstanding is most noticeable in recessions, when such credit continues to increase while instalment credit tends to decline. Thus, during the first quarter of 1961 when instalment credit was declining at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of close to $400 million, noninstalment credit was rising at a rate of more than $750 million. Because noninstalment credit is often used for small and routine purchases, it is much less responsive to cyclical forces than instalment credit, which finances the larger, more cyclically variable expenditures. In the first quarter of 1965 noninstalment debt was increasing at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of well over $1.5 billion, up sharply from last year's over-all pace. Much of the increase was in charge accounts. Then in April, when there was a decline in total noninstalment credit, it was again charge accounts that were largely the cause. However, lenders reported a flurry of demand for single-payment loans to meet tax payments. The credit-card business, which consists mainly of gasoline credit cards and general-purpose cards used in hotels and restaurants, is an important and growing part of the charge-account classification. Such credit totaled more than $640 million on April 30, 1965—12 per cent of the total. Ten years ago it was about 5 per cent. 793 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965 PATTERN O F REPAYJV1EN i S 794 Because consumers repay much of their noninstalment debt • i • ii* •§ » within a month s time, such payments are mainly of short-term economic significance. Repayments on instalment debt, on the other hand, are spread over a longer period and therefore are subject to longer-term influences. While these repayments reduce the amount of total debt outstanding, at the same time they represent a drag on consumer purchasing power during the life of the instalment contract. Repayments on instalment debt have continued to grow in 1965. Through the first 4 months they were at a record annual rate of $64 billion, up from $59 billion in early 1964. At the beginning of the upswing in 1961, they were running at a rate of $47 billion. Repayments on auto debt have accounted for more than a third of the $17 billion rise in total repayments since 1961. Factors affecting repayments. The pattern of repayments is governed largely by the amount of credit extended in previous periods and by contract terms. Current economic events have little influence except as they cause the established pattern to be interrupted either through delinquency or prepayment. Changes in repayments typically lag changes in new credit extensions, with the length of the lag depending upon the maturities of the contracts involved. With more widespread use of contract terms that are generally accepted as the maximum—for example, the 36-month maturity for auto contracts—the lag has continued to grow this past year. The relationship of repayments to credit outstanding differs for each type of credit because of variations in contract terms. Personal loans and nonauto consumer goods paper normally have the shortest average maturities, and repayments during any period are relatively large compared with the outstanding balance. Maturities on automobile paper are longer, so that repayments are not so large in relation to outstandings. For repair and modernization loans, where contracts up to 5 years are common, repayments are an even smaller proportion of the outstanding amount of credit. Relation to income. The ratio of repayments to disposable personal income moved up in the first quarter of 1965 to 14.3 per cent. In the final quarter of 1964 it had been 14.0 per cent. The rise was due to the fact that repayments increased faster than disposable income. With final tax settlements on last year's income higher than usual owing to underwithholding, disposable income rose only 1.5 per cent from the fourth quarter to the first. Meanwhile, repayments on instalment debt increased 3 per cent. The ratio of repayments to income was very low—about 3.5 per cent—at the end of World War II and has been trending upward since then. The sharpest advances came soon after the 795 DEVELOPMENTS IN CONSUMER CREDIT war, with the removal of credit regulations and the increased availability of cars and other durable goods. The increase in the last decade has been more modest, averaging about 1 percentage point for each 5-year interval in this period. The persistency of the rise is the result of many factors, but it reflects mainly the fact that more and more people are using instalment credit for more and more purposes. Faced with the choice of buying services or buying durable goods to provide the services, consumers have increasingly demonstrated their preference for the latter. They have shifted, for example, from public transportation to the use of private automobiles and from moviegoing to television sets. And in so doing, they have expanded their use of instalment credit. As already noted, moreover, the use of revolving credit has spread to many small purchases that in the past would have been paid for through 30-day charge accounts or in cash. Although repayments on instalment debt have been accounting for a growing share of disposable income, there is little evidence of significantly increased difficulty in collections. Delinquency rates on consumer loans at commercial banks turned down in CHART 4 PROPORTION OF INCOME committed to debt repayment continues to go up PER CENT — 13 but CONSUMERS are also adding to t h e i r LIQUID ASSETS BILLIONS OF DOLLARS — 400 — 350 - 300 L 1961 1963 '65 NOTE.—Seasonally adjusted data. Liquid assets from flow of funds accounts. Latest figures shown, first quarter. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965 Proportion of Heavily Burdened Borrowers* Year 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 Per cent 12 10 10 12 10 * Defined here as spending units with instalment debt equal to 20 per cent or more of after-tax income. Based on data from Survey Research Center, University of Michigan. LENDERS' SHARES April after having risen somewhat from the lows of last summer. The average rate for all types of loans in April was below the year-earlier level and well below 1961. Moreover, the number of loans delinquent is still but a small fraction of all loans. Although most consumers rely on current income to repay their instalment debt, those with liquid assets—currency, demand and time deposits, savings bonds, and the like—would be able to turn to that source should the need arise. Since 1960, as Chart 4 shows, consumers have increased their liquid assets by $100 billion, more than 5 times the rise in instalment debt. And a large proportion of those with instalment debt—more than two-thirds according to a 1963 survey conducted by the University of Michigan—also have liquid asset holdings. Furthermore, the rise in consumer debt has been accompanied by a very large increase in consumer holdings of durable goods of all sorts. In most cases, the useful life of these goods will exceed the period of repayments. Nonetheless, the continued upward drift in the repayments ratio is a matter of concern. Many families with debt have few or no liquid assets to fall back upon. Moreover, much depends on whether the new debt is being taken on by consumers already heavily burdened or mainly by those with few or no previous commitments. There is some evidence that the proportion of heavily burdened borrowers has not changed significantly in recent years (see table) and that the increase in instalment debt has been widely distributed among income and age groups, but statistical evidence in this area is fragmentary. Holdings of short- and intermediate-term debt owed by consumers are distributed among many types of retailers and financial institutions. At the end of April commercial banks and sales finance companies together accounted for 65 per cent of the $60 billion of consumer instalment credit outstanding. Consumer finance companies and credit unions held another 20 per cent, and retailers and miscellaneous financial institutions accounted for the remainder. Automobile dealers and other retailers write a major proportion of all instalment contracts but sell the bulk of them to commercial banks and sales finance companies. During 1964, for example, retailers originated nearly three-fourths of all instalment credit extended but retained only a third of what they originated. Growth rates of the various lenders over this cyclical upswing have reflected differing rates of expansion for various types of loans as well as changes in the competitive positions of the lenders. In general, outstanding credit expanded most at those lending 796 797 DEVELOPMENTS IN CONSUMER CREDIT institutions that customarily do a large part of their business in auto and personal loans. Personal loans outstanding have risen by 58 per cent over the past 4 years. Commercial banks obtained the largest dollar portion of the increase, but their one-third share of the outstanding volume on April 30, 1965, was little different from what it had been in early 1961. Much of the new business went to sales finance companies for the first time and undoubtedly reflected their efforts to diversify in response to the intensified competition they faced in the auto lending field. CHART 5 GROWTH in instalment credit has varied among lenders But THEIR SHARES h a v e c h a n g e d l i t t l e since e a r l y 1 9 6 1 PER CENT PROPORTION 100 OTHER FINANCIAL CONSUMER FIN. - 80 -i 60 - 80 CREDIT UNIONS CREDIT UNIONS RETAILERS - 60 - 40 - 20 SALES FINANCE COML BANKS ALL HOLDERS CONSUMER FIN. 40 - SALES FINANCE 20 - COMMERCIAL BANKS OTHER FINANCIAL APRIL 30 1961 APRIL 30 1965 APRIL 30 1961 APRIL 30 1965 Both commercial banks and credit unions reported a greater expansion in their holdings of auto credit than other lenders generally. For all holder groups, auto credit rose by 50 per cent from early 1961 to early 1965, but at banks it rose by 70 per cent and at credit unions by 76 per cent. Credit unions now hold 10 per cent of the auto paper, as against 8.5 per cent 4 years ago, while the commercial bank share has risen. Despite the differences in growth rates by type of lender and type of credit, the respective shares the lenders hold of total instalment credit has not changed materially over the expansion period, as Chart 5 shows. SOURCES OF FUNDS Commercial banks have not only expanded all major types of consumer instalment credit in recent years but also continued in their role as suppliers of funds to other lenders, particularly finance companies and retailers. At the present time such indirect FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965 financing is estimated to underlie 10 per cent of all consumer instalment credit. A decade ago it was almost twice that, but since then finance company borrowing has shifted away from banks. The cost to finance companies of obtaining funds for consumer lending rose further early in 1965 before leveling off in March. The average rate for directly placed finance company paper with maturities of 3 to 6 months increased from 3.75 per cent to 4.25 between last fall and this spring. Bank rates on loans to finance companies have also risen during this period. 798 Statement by William McChesney Martin, Jr., Chairman, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, before the Subcommittee on Financial Institutions of the Senate Committee on Banking and Currency, May 19, 1965, on S. 1698. I testify here today in support of the bill S. 1698. The bill would amend the Bank Merger Act of 1960 to exempt bank mergers from the Federal antitrust laws. It might be helpful, Mr. Chairman, first to summarize briefly the Bank Merger Act of May 13, 1960. The Act prohibits the merger, consolidation, acquisition of assets or assumption of liabilities of one insured bank with or by another such bank without the prior approval of the Comptroller of the Currency, the Board of Governors, or the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, depending on whether the resulting, acquiring, or assuming bank is to be a national bank, a State member bank, or a nonmember insured bank. In determining whether to approve or to disapprove a merger application, the appropriate agency is required by the Act to consider, as to each of the banks involved, its financial history and condition, the adequacy of its capital structure, its future earnings prospects, the general character of its management, whether its corporate powers are consistent with the purposes of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, the convenience and needs of the community to be served, and the effect of the transaction on competition, including any tendency toward monopoly. The agency may approve the transaction only if, after considering all of the factors just mentioned, it finds the transaction to be in the public interest. Before acting on a merger application, the action agency is required by the Act to request from the other two Federal bank supervisory agencies and from the Attorney General advisory reports on the competitive factors involved in the case. Under the statute, the advisory reports are not recommendations as to what action should be taken by the appropriate agency on the merger application, but are limited to the competitive factors only. The advisory reports on the competitive factors must be supplied to the action agency normally within 30 days of the request. The Act also provides for public notice of the filing of merger applications and for special handling of any application involving a probable bank failure or other emergency requiring expeditious action. Of course, if a merger application of a State member bank or a nonmember insured bank is rejected by the State banking authority, that closes the matter and dispenses with any need for action on the case under the Federal bank merger statute. S. 1698 would make "exclusive and plenary" the authority of the Board of Governors, the Comptroller of the Currency, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to approve or to disapprove proposed mergers and other similar transactions covered 799 800 by the Bank Merger Act. Banks participating in transactions approved under the Act would be relieved by the bill, as to such transactions, from the Sherman Antitrust Act and the Clayton Act. This would be true whether the particular transaction "has been or is hereafter consummated." Any bank merger or similar transaction consummated prior to the date of enactment of the Bank Merger Act (May 13, 1960), following approval of the transaction by the appropriate State or Federal bank supervisory authority, also would be exempted from the Federal antitrust laws by the bill. In a very real sense, S. 1698 would merely restore to the bank merger situation the rules that were generally understood to apply at the time of enactment of the Bank Merger Act in 1960 and until the decision in June 1963 of the U.S. Supreme Court in the Philadelphia National Bank case that section 7 of the Clayton Act applied to bank mergers, even though approved under the 1960 statute (374 U.S. 321). The best evidence of this is in the legislative history of the Bank Merger Act. I would like to review that history briefly. The report of your Committee in 1959 and that of the House Committee on Banking and Currency in 1960 leave no doubt that the competitive effects or possible antitrust implications of bank mergers were the major reasons prompting adoption of the Bank Merger Act. A main emphasis of the entire legislative history—and rightly so—is that competition is an indispensable element to a strong and progressive banking system. This and the important gaps that existed prior to 1960 in the Federal law governing bank mergers were stressed as the reasons why legislation was necessary. The special needs and characteristics of banking, however, is the central theme run- FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965 ning throughout the legislative history. It was emphasized that banking is a licensed, strictly regulated, and closely supervised industry that offers problems acutely different from other types of business, whether regulated or not. Because of this, the Congress in enacting the Bank Merger Act deliberately chose to place the authority to pass on bank mergers in the Federal bank supervisory agencies. The most troublesome issue was the standards by which the legality of bank mergers was to be tested. As the Committee reports explain, sections 1 and 2 of the Sherman Antitrust Act prohibit unreasonable restraints of trade in interstate commerce and monopolies and attempts to monopolize in any parts of such commerce, while corporate acquisitions in the circumstances described in section 7 of the Clayton Act are prohibited where the effect "may be substantially to lessen competition, or to tend to create a monopoly." However, it is abundantly clear from the legislative history that Congress felt that it would not be in the public interest for the legality of bank mergers to be tested by competitive factors alone, to the exclusion of banking factors, including offsetting benefits to the public. Indeed, the Congress understood specifically that there would be situations in which "approval of the merger would be in the public interest, even though this would result in a substantial lessening of competition." (S. Rept. No. 186, April 17, 1959, pp. 19-24; H. Rept. No. 1416, March 23, 1960, pp. 10-13.) No exemption from the antitrust laws is contained in the Bank Merger Act. When the Act was passed in 1960, there seemed to be little reason for such an exemption. At that time, as the legislative history clearly shows, it was generally agreed that section 7 STATEMENTS TO CONGRESS of the Clayton Act, as amended by the Celler-Kefauver Act in 1950, was inapplicable to bank mergers, normally accomplished through asset acquisitions rather than stock acquisitions. For example, testimony for the Department of Justice was that section 7 "is little help" in stopping bank mergers because it "covers bank stock —not bank asset—acquisitions." (Hearings on S. 1062, House Committee on Banking and Currency, 1960, p. 162.) In addition, there was little or no experience by which to judge the usefulness of the Sherman Act in dealing with bank mergers. As you have emphasized on various occasions, Mr. Chairman, the Congress specifically rejected proposals that antitrust standards be adopted as criteria for approvals of bank mergers. Also rejected by the Congress was a proposal that the Attorney General be permitted to intervene and obtain court reviews in bank merger cases pending before the Federal bank supervisory agencies. Instead, the Congress decided that the proper role for the Department of Justice in bank merger cases would be fulfilled by submitting advisory reports on the competitive factors to the banking agencies for consideration by them in deciding whether to approve or disapprove merger applications. In view of the attempts which certain banks are having to make, or may have to make, to unscramble their affairs as a result of antitrust litigation subsequent to agency approvals of mergers, a statement in your Committee's 1959 report is especially significant. In the words of your Committee: "The advance approval feature is important in halting bank acquisitions before they are consummated and in preserving the depositors' confidence in an institution which might otherwise be destroyed by an attempt 801 to unscramble assets after an acquisition has been completed." (S. Rept. No. 196 on S. 1062, April 17, 1959, p. 22.) My study of the situation makes it crystal clear to me that the test for the validity of bank mergers today is not what the Congress thought it was to be at the time it enacted the Bank Merger Act. The Philadelphia National Bank case, cited above, the decision in April 1964 of the Supreme Court in the First National Bank and Trust Company of Lexington case (376 U.S. 665), and the decision on March 10 of this year of the Federal District Court in New York in the Manufacturers Hanover Trust Company case, leave no doubt that bank mergers are now subject to both the Sherman Act and section 7 of the Clayton Act. This litigation—as well as other pending antitrust court cases to overturn bank mergers—makes it unmistakably clear that banks and their customers now face the uncertainty that, even though merger proposals receive the advance approval of the appropriate Federal banking agency, the transactions are subject to veto in the courts on the basis of competitive factors alone. The problems that have followed in the wake of these court cases are well known. A high degree of public confidence is peculiarly essential to a sound and vigorous banking structure. Indeed, the uncertainty regarding agency approvals and protracted antitrust litigation to unscramble mergers risk detrimental effects on the banks involved and the public. As previously indicated by the quotation from your Committee report, this risk was not one that the Congress thought would materialize when it enacted the Bank Merger Act; S. 1698 would remedy this situation. The merger of Manufacturers Trust Company and The Hanover Bank, which the 802 Board approved under the Bank Merger Act in September 1961, was held to violate the Federal antitrust laws last March by the Federal District Court in New York. That merger is the only one approved by the Board under the Bank Merger Act that has been the subject of antitrust litigation. Since November 1961, the Board has had a rule under which mergers approved by it cannot be consummated, except in special situations, until 7 days have elapsed after public release of the Board's action approving the transaction (12 CFR 262.2(f) ( 5 ) ) . Although not required by any statute, this rule was adopted to reduce the prospects of having to unscramble a merger that, subsequent to its approval by the Board, was made the subject of litigation under the Federal antitrust laws. The Department of Justice, of course, is assured specifically of advance notice of pending bank merger cases under the requirement in the Bank Merger Act for advisory reports from the Attorney General. The Board gives careful consideration to the advisory reports of the Attorney General, as well as to those of the other two banking agencies, in determining whether to approve or disapprove a particular transaction. The Department's Antitrust Division occasionally asks for more information concerning a particular proposal pending before the Board, and this information is obtained and supplied by the Board. In some cases where the Board has received additional information regarding an application after transmittal of the statutory requests for competitive-factor advisory reports, the Board has requested a further expression of views from the other banking agencies and the Attorney General in the light of the additional information. Furthermore, as experience has developed under FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965 the Bank Merger Act over the years, there has been informal discussion between the staff of the Board and the staff of the Justice Department where the Antitrust Division has had serious question under the antitrust laws regarding a particular proposal and the desirability of such discussion has been indicated. While the 7-day provision in the Board's rules and other procedures of the kinds that I have mentioned minimize the risk of having to unscramble a merger that has been previously approved by the Board, these administrative measures cannot eliminate that risk. The recent court decisions make it clear that bank mergers approved by the appropriate Federal bank supervisory agency under the Bank Merger Act are not immune from antitrust proceedings, and we do not know of any Federal statute of limitations on actions to enforce the antitrust laws. The recent court decisions involving bank mergers have underlined the fact that, in the antitrust field, such matters as banking factors and offsetting benefits to the public are virtually ignored. This, of course, marks the basic difference between the responsibility of the Federal banking agencies under the Bank Merger Act and the antitrust functions of the Attorney General and the courts. In deciding a case under the Bank Merger Act, the appropriate Federal bank supervisory agency must arrive at a balanced decision of approval or disapproval based upon a consideration of all of the factors specified in the Act. Sound banking and the needs of the public, as well as effect on competition, must be taken into account. To process merger cases in a way which, essentially, would give consideration only to competitive or antitrust factors, to the exclusion of other proper considerations, STATEMENTS TO CONGRESS would be contrary to the responsibility vested in the action agency by the Bank Merger Act. In the Board's judgment, therefore, no administrative steps can be taken appropriately under existing law that would effectively bar actions pursuant to the antitrust laws to upset bank mergers previously approved by one of the Federal bank supervisory agencies under the Bank Merger Act. For the reasons I have indicated, the Board supports S. 1698 and hopes that it will be favorably acted upon by the Congress. In its report to you on the bill, you will recall, Mr. Chairman, that the Board urged that the Congress examine the situation that has developed since 1963 with a view to prompt correction along the lines of your bill. The Board's report also mentioned the possibility of some other approach to the problem should the Congress be unable to agree on the approach proposed in your bill. As the report pointed out, one such possibility would be to amend the Bank Merger Act to allow a specified time within which an antitrust action might be brought to prevent consummation of an approved merger and, if such an action were not filed during that time, the merger could be consummated and would be exempt from any proceeding under the antitrust laws. Because the Attorney General receives ample notice of pending mergers under the procedures of the Bank Merger Act for advisory reports, the specified period in any such alternative approach should be relatively short. Such an alternative, however, would be a less positive approach than S. 1698. Moreover, such an alternative unfortunately would incorporate specifically into the Bank Merger Act two different—and logically inconsistent—standards for bank mergers. Indeed, the Department of Justice would be 803 obliged by the antitrust laws to intervene to block a bank merger in the very same circumstances in which a Federal banking agency would be required by another Act of Congress—the Bank Merger Act—to approve the transaction. Thus, two arms of the Government, carrying out their statutory duties, would work at cross purposes, with banks and the communities they serve caught in a legal cross fire. Clearly, this sort of conflict should be avoided, as it would be by enactment of S. 1698. Statement of C. Canby Balderston, Vice Chairman, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, before the House Committee on Banking and Currency, May 27, 1965, on H.R. 7371. The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System favors enactment of H.R. 7371. The bill would amend the definition of "company" in the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 so as to include, in addition to the corporations, business trusts, and similar organizations now covered, any other trust "unless by its terms it must terminate within 25 years, or not later than the death of a named beneficiary." The bill incorporates amendments suggested by the Board in its report on H.R. 10668 that was introduced by your chairman in the last Congress. The Board's Annual Report submitted to the Congress on March 22, 1965, also recommended such an amendment to the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, in addition to a number of other amendments. That Act requires bank holding companies (that is, companies that control two 804 or more banks) to register with the Federal Reserve Board; prohibits their formation or expansion without Board approval; prohibits their banking subsidiaries from lending to or investing in the parent company or other subsidiaries; and bars the use of the holding company device to combine banks with nonbanking businesses. The Act was passed not only to prevent excessive concentration of banks under single control and management, but also to reinforce prohibitions previously enacted against banks engaging in nonbanking businesses. Because the reasons for requiring bank holding companies to divest themselves of nonbanking businesses may not be as readily apparent as those for controlling their acquisition of additional banks, it may be helpful to quote from the report of this Committee on H.R. 6227, 84th Congress, which became the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956: "The reasons underlying the divestment requirement are simple. As a general rule, banks are prohibited from engaging in any other type of enterprise than banking itself. This is because of the danger to the depositors which might result where the bank finds itself in effect both the borrower and the lender. It is for this reason, among others, that statutes limiting the investments of banks have been passed by both the Congress and State legislatures. "The bank holding company is under no such restriction. It may acquire and operate as many nonbanking businesses as it has funds and the disposition to acquire. There are in the country today, as has been pointed out previously, bank holding companies which, in addition to their investments in the stocks of banks, also control the operations of such nonbanking businesses as insurance, manufacture, real estate, mining, and a number of others. "Whenever a holding company thus controls both banks and nonbanking businesses, it is apparent that the holding company's nonbanking businesses may thereby occupy a prefered position over that of their competitors in obtaining bank credit. It is also apparent that in critical times the holding company which operates nonbanking businesses may be subjected to strong temptation to cause the banks which it controls to make loans to its nonbanking affiliates even though such loans may not at that time be entirely justified in the light of current banking standards. In either situation the public interest becomes directly involved." The Act does not apply where the banks or other businesses are owned or controlled FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965 by an individual, as opposed to a "company," perhaps because the Congress felt that control by a company could continue indefinitely, whereas control by an individual could not extend beyond his lifetime. But the trust device can be used to achieve control for an indefinite period, and the potentiality for abuse through long-term trusts is just as great as in the case of the more normal forms of business organization now covered by the Act's definition of "company." The bill would close this loophole, while excluding trusts created for a limited period—up to 25 years, or for the lifetime of a named beneficiary. This would avoid covering trusts such as those frequently created to take care of the spouse or minor children of a decedent. The bill now under consideration does not incorporate one suggestion made by the Board in its report on H.R. 10668 last year. That suggestion was to delete from the definition of "company" the present exemption for nonprofit religious, charitable, or educational organizations. The current bill would repeal the exemption as to charitable or educational organizations, but retain the exemption for religious organizations. The Board renews its recommendation that this exemption be repealed in its entirety. As stated in the Board's first report, filed May 7, 1958, on operations under the Act of 1956, "the dangers aimed at by the Holding Company Act (unregulated expansion of ownership of banks; banking and nonbanking interests being held by the same organizations; and lending by a bank to the organization that controls it) are not absent simply because a holding company is operated for religious, charitable, or educational purposes." The bill before you omits a provision in the earlier bill designed to prevent a trust STATEMENTS TO CONGRESS from escaping coverage by merging all of its banks into one bank with a number of branches. While the Board questioned the effectiveness of that provision, and would not recommend its reinstatement in H.R. 7371, I want to take this opportunity to renew another recommendation the Board has been making for the past 7 years, and again this year, that would effectively deal with the problem. That is, the Board would amend the Holding Company Act to cover companies that own or control a single bank. While the one-bank cases obviously do not lead to banking concentration, the reasons for separating banking from nonbanking businesses are just as valid whether the number of banks involved is one or more than one. The Board welcomes the interest your Committee is showing in amendments to the Holding Company Act. I hope that your hearings both on this bill and on H.R. 7372 will convince you of the merits of these two bills, and lay the groundwork for subsequent action on the other recommendations of the Board. Statement by C. Canby Balderston, Vice Chairman, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, before the Subcommittee on Domestic Finance of the House Committee on Banking and Currency, June 3, 1965, on H.R. 7372. Until the end of the first World War, the American commercial banking system consisted of many thousands of separate institutions, each operating in a single location. Since that time, one of the most striking developments has been the growth of banking institutions with multiple offices. The struc- 805 ture of these corporate types of banking may take either of two forms: branch banking, in which a single bank operates a number of offices; or so-called "group banking," in which a corporation controls a number of banks, usually through ownership of their stock. Branch banking has long been subject to Governmental supervision and regulation. In many States no bank is permitted to have a branch. In the States where branches are permitted, approval of the supervisory authorities must first be obtained before a new branch may be established; in many of these States branching is permitted only within limited geographical areas. No bank may establish a branch outside the State where it has its head office. Until 1956, a very different situation existed with respect to group banking. Corporate holding companies could and did gain control of many banks, regardless of location, relatively free from Governmental restraint under either the antitrust laws or the holding company affiliate provisions of the Banking Act of 1933. In 1956, after almost two decades of consideration, Congress concluded that the public interest required more effective regulation of bank holding companies. The Bank Holding Company Act enacted in that year was based on two major principles: first, that holding companies should not acquire additional banks except with prior Governmental approval, and second, that bank holding companies should not engage also in nonbanking businesses. Accordingly, the law enacted in 1956 was entitled "An act to define bank holding companies, control their future expansion, and require divestment of their nonbanking interests." Holding companies then in existence were required to dispose of their 806 ownership of nonbanking businesses and to secure from the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System approval to establish additional banks or to acquire the stock of existing ones. In addition, the law itself prohibited a bank holding company from establishing or acquiring banking facilities beyond the boundaries of its own State unless specifically authorized by State statute. It will be noted that the title of the statute mentioned not only its major purposes, but stated also that it was "An act to define bank holding companies." The basic definition of a bank holding company is a corporation that "directly or indirectly owns 25 per cent or more of the voting shares of each of two or more banks." However, this definition, like other provisions of the law, was riddled by special exemptions—no less than six—which made the statute totally inapplicable in a number of cases. In fact, when President Eisenhower signed the Act, he pointed out that "as a result of various exemptions and other special provisions the legislation falls short of achieving [its] objectives," and he warned that "The exemptions and other special provisions will require the further attention of the Congress." The bill now before this committee, H.R. 7372, is designed to eliminate the most objectionable and least defensible of the six special exemptions contained in the Holding Company Act. Briefly stated, this exemption makes that act inapplicable to any company that was registered prior to May 15, 1955, under an entirely separate statute, the Investment Company Act of 1940, or to any company that is affiliated with such a registered investment company, unless the investment company or its affiliate owns directly 25 per cent or more of the shares of each of two or more banks. The exemption was presumably based on FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965 the erroneous assumption that a company registered under the Investment Company Act is subject to such supervision and regulation under that act as to make its regulation under the Holding Company Act unnecessary. Actually, of course, the purposes of the two acts are entirely different. The Investment Company Act is aimed primarily at protecting investors. It does not achieve the principal objectives of the Holding Company Act, namely, to regulate the control of banks by a holding company, and to require that the control of banking and nonbanking enterprises be kept separate. There is simply no plausible reason why a company should be exempted from the Holding Company Act of 1956 merely because it is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, or is affiliated with a registered investment company. The Board of Governors has consistently recommended repeal of this exemption. The first such recommendation was made by the Board in its 1958 Special Report to the Congress as required by the Holding Company Act; and the recommendation has been reiterated in each subsequent Annual Report, As far as the Board knows, one corporation only, Financial General, enjoys this exemption. It has been operating as a bank holding company without being subject to the act. It holds a majority interest in 19 banks in Georgia, Maryland, New York, Virginia, and Washington, D.C., 25 per cent or more of the stock of two banks in Tennessee and Maryland, and 14 to 20 per cent of the stock of five banks in Illinois, Virginia, and Tennessee. Of the 26 banks in the group, 17 have been acquired since enactment of the Holding Company Act. These 26 banks have deposits aggregating over $1 billion, whereas at the end of 1955, the STATEMENTS TO CONGRESS deposits of the Financial General banks totaled about $365 million. If this company had been subject to the Holding Company Act, it would have been required to obtain the Board's prior approval for each bank stock acquisition since 1956. In addition, it would have been required to divest itself of its interests in a number of organizations engaged in nonbanking businesses, including firms engaged in life insurance, fire and casualty insurance, industrial and manufacturing activities, lease financing, and mortgage banking. Because of this company's exemption, it has been able to cross State lines and to acquire banks in a number of different States, as well as in the District of Columbia. As you know, the Bank Holding Company Act absolutely prohibits a holding company from acquiring banks in any State other than that in which it conducts its principal operations, unless the laws of such other State specifically and expressly authorize such acquisition. 807 Although Financial General alone has so far taken advantage of the investment company exemption, other companies could utilize this exemption in order to evade regulation under the Holding Company Act. Any corporation could become exempt by acquiring a mere 5 per cent of the stock of an investment company registered prior to May 15, 1955. Such a corporation would become "affiliated" with the registered investment company and therefore would fall within the special exemption in the Holding Company Act as long as it did not own directly 25 per cent or more of the stock of two or more banks. For the reasons stated, it is the Board's opinion that companies registered under the Investment Company Act or their affiliated companies should be treated exactly like other bank holding companies if they control two or more banks, whether directly or indirectly. Accordingly, the Board strongly favors the enactment of H.R. 7372. Membership of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, 1913-6^ APPOINTIVE MEMBERS 1 Name Charles S. Hamlin... Federal Reserve Date of initial district oath of office .Boston Aug. 10, 1914 Paul M. Warburg Frederic A. Delano W. P. G. Harding Adolph C. Miller New York Chicago Atlanta San Francisco do do do do Albert Strauss Henry A. Moehlenpah Edmund Platt New York Chicago New York Oct. 26, 1918 Nov. 10, 1919 June 8, 1920 David C. Wills John R. Mitchell Milo D. Campbell Daniel R. Crissinger George R. James Cleveland Minneapolis Chicago Cleveland St. Louis Sept. 29, 1920 May 12, 1921 Mar. 14,1923 May 1, 1923 May 14, 1923 Edward H. Cunningham Roy A. Young Eugene Meyer Wayland W. Magee Eugene R. Black M. S. Szymczak Chicago Minneapolis New York Kansas City Atlanta Chicago do Oct. 4, 1927 Sept. 16,1930 May 18, 1931 May 19, 1933 June 14, 1933 J. J. Thomas. .Kansas City do. Marriner S. Eccles San Francisco Nov. 15,1934 Joseph A. Broderick John K. McKee New York Cleveland Feb. 3, 1936 do Ronald Ransom Ralph W. Morrison Chester C. Davis Atlanta Dallas Richmond do Feb. 10, 1936 June 25, 1936 Ernest G. Draper New York Mar. 30, 1938 Rudolph M. Evans Richmond Mar. 14,1942 James K. Vardaman, Jr Lawrence Clayton Thomas B. McCabe St. Louis Boston Philadelphia Apr. 4, 1946 Feb. 14, 1947 Apr. 15, 1948 For notes see following page. 808 Other dates and information relating to membership2 Reappointed in 1916 and 1926. Served until Feb. 3, 1936, on which date his successor took office. Term expired Aug. 9, 1918. Resigned July 21, 1918. Term expired Aug. 9, 1922. Reappointed in 1924. Reappointed in 1934 from the Richmond District. Served until Feb. 3,1936, on which date his successor took office. Resigned Mar. 15, 1920. Term expired Aug. 9, 1920. Reappointed in 1928. Resigned Sept. 14, 1930. Term expired Mar. 4, 1921. Resigned May 12, 1923. Died Mar. 22, 1923. Resigned Sept. 15, 1927. Reappointed in 1931. Served until Feb. 3, 1936, on which date his successor took office. Died Nov. 28, 1930. Resigned Aug. 31, 1930. Resigned May 10, 1933. Term expired Jan. 24, 1933. Resigned Aug. 15, 1934. Reappointed in 1936 and 1948. Resigned May 31, 1961. Served until Feb. 10, 1936, on which date his successor took office. Reappointed in 1936, 1940, and 1944. Resigned July 14, 1951. Resigned Sept. 30, 1937. Served until Apr. 4,1946, on which date his successor took office. Reappointed in 1942, Died Dec. 2, 1947. Resigned July 9, 1936. Reappointed in 1940. Resigned Apr. 15, 1941. Served until Sept. 1,1950, on which date his successor took office. Served until Aug. 13, 1954, on which date his successor took office. Resigned Nov. 30, 1958. Died Dec. 4, 1949. Resigned Mar. 31, 1951. 809 MEMBERSHIP OF BOARD OF GOVERNORS APPOINTIVE MEMBERS i—Continued Date of initial oath of office Other dates and information relating to membership1 Atlanta Minneapolis New York Sept. 1,1950 do Apr. 2, 1951 A. L. Mills, Jr San Francisco Feb. 18, 1952 J. L. Robertson Kansas City do Paul E. Miller C. Canby Balderston Chas. N. Shepardson G. H. King, Jr Minneapolis Philadelphia Dallas Atlanta Aug. 13,1954 Aug. 12,1954 Mar. 17,1955 Mar. 25,1959 Resigned Feb. 1, 1952. Resigned June 30, 1952. Reappointed for term beginning Feb. 1, 1956. Reappointed in 1958. Resigned Mar. 1, 1965. Reappointed for term beginning Feb. 1, 1964. Died Oct. 21, 1954. George W. Mitchell Chicago Aug. 31,1961 J. Dewey Daane Sherman J. Maisel Richmond San Francisco Nov. 29,1963 Apr. 30, 1965 Name Edward L. Norton Oliver S. Powell Wm. McC. Martin, Jr Federal Reserve district CHAIRMEN 3 Charles S. Hamlin W. P. G. Harding Daniel R. Crissinger Roy A. Young Eugene Meyer Eugene R. Black Marriner S. Eccles Thomas B. McCabe W m . McC. Martin, Jr Reappointed in 1960. Resigned Sept. 18, 1963. Reappointed for term beginning Feb. 1, 1962. VICE CHAIRMEN 3 Aug. 10, 1914-Aug. 9, 1916. Aug. 10, 1916-Aug. 9, 1922. May 1, 1923-Sept. 15, 1927. Oct. 4, 1927-Aug. 31, 1930. Sept. 16, 1930-May 10, 1933. May 19, 1933-Aug. 15, 1934. Nov. 15, 1934-Jan. 31, 1948. Apr. 15, 1948-Mar. 31, 1951. Apr. 2,1951- Frederic A. Delano Paul M. Warburg Albert Strauss Edmund Platt J. J. Thomas Ronald Ransom C. Canby Balderston Aug. 10, 1914-Aug. Aug. 10, 1916-Aug. Oct. 26, 1918-Mar. July 23, 1920-Sept. Aug. 21, 1934-Feb. Aug. 6, 1936-Dec. Mar. 11, 1955- 9, 1916. 9, 1918. 15, 1920. 14, 1930. 10, 1936. 2, 1947. EX-OFFICIO MEMBERS 1 SECRETARIES OF THE TREASURY W. G. McAdoo Carter Glass David F. Houston Andrew W. Mellon Ogden L. Mills William H. Woodin Henry Morgenthau, Jr 1 Dec. 23, 1913-Dec. 15, 1918. Dec. 16, 1918-Feb. 1, 1920. Feb. 2, 1920-Mar. 3, 1921. Mar. 4, 1921-Feb. 12, 1932. Feb. 12, 1932-Mar. 4, 1933. Mar. 4, 1933-Dec. 31, 1933. Jan. 1, 1934-Feb. 1, 1936. Under the provisions of the original Federal Reserve Act the Federal Reserve Board was composed of seven members, including five appointive members, the Secretary of the Treasury, who was ex-officio chairman of the Board, and the Comptroller of the Currency. The original term of office was 10 years, and the five original appointive members had terms of 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 years, respectively. In 1922 the number of appointive members was increased to six, and in 1933 the term of office was increased to 12 years. The Banking Act of 1935, approved Aug. 23,1935, changed the name of the Federal Reserve Board to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and provided that the Board should be COMPTROLLERS OF THE CURRENCY John Skelton Williams Daniel R. Crissinger Henry M. Dawes Joseph W. Mclntosh J. W. Pole J. F. T. O'Connor Feb. Mar. May Dec. Nov. May 2, 1914-Mar. 17, 1921-Apr. 1, 1923-Dec. 20, 1924-Nov. 21, 1928-Sept. 11, 1933-Feb. 2, 1921. 30, 1923. 17, 1924. 20, 1928. 20, 1932. 1, 1936. composed of seven appointive members; that the Secretary of the Treasury and the Comptroller of the Currency should continue to serve as members until Feb. 1, 1936; that the appointive members in office on the date of that Act should continue to serve until Feb. 1, 1936, or until their successors were appointed and had qualified; and that thereafter the terms of members should be 14 years and that the designation of Chairman and Vice Chairman of the Board should be for a term of 4 years. 2 Date after word "Resigned" denotes final day of service. 3 Chairman and Vice Chairman were designated Governor and Vice Governor before Aug. 23, 1935. Law Department Administrative interpretations, new regulations, and similar material "Officer" Defined for Regulation F Purposes Section 206.2(o) of Federal Reserve Regulation F defines the term "officer" to mean any person who occupies one or more of certain enumerated positions in a member State bank "and any other person who participates in major policymaking functions of the bank." Among the positions so enumerated is that of "Vice President", but it is also provided that a person bearing the title of "Vice President" who does not "participate in major policy-making functions of the bank" is not an officer for the purposes of Regulation F. When Regulation F was adopted, an accompanying description in the Federal Register (30 F.R. 362; January 12, 1965) stated that "an 'officer' of a bank is defined to exclude persons who, regardless of title, do not participate in major policy-making functions." This statement has resulted in some confusion as to the scope of the definition of "officer". In order to clarify the matter, the Board of Governors has made the following interpretation. All persons holding any position enumerated in section 206.2(o), except those holding a position as "Vice President", are officers for purposes of Regulation F regardless of whether they participate in major policy-making functions. The second sentence of section 206.2(o), which provides that certain persons are not officers if they do not participate in major policy-making functions, applies only to persons with the title of "Vice President". Investment for Own Account Affects Applicability of Section 32 The Board of Governors has been presented with the question whether a certain firm is primarily engaged in the activities described in section 32 of the Banking Act of 1933. If the firm is so engaged, then the prohibitions of section 32 forbid a limited partner to serve as employee of a member bank. The firm describes the bulk of its business, pro- ducing roughly 60 per cent of its income, as "investing for its own account". However, it has a seat on the local stock exchange, and acts as specialist and odd-lot dealer on the floor of the exchange, an activity responsible for some 30 per cent of its volume and profits. The firm's "offpost trading", apart from the investment account, gives rise to about 5 per cent of its total volume and 10 per cent of its profits. Gross volume has risen from $4 to $10 million over the past three years, but underwriting has accounted for no more than one-half of one per cent of that amount. Section 32 provides that "No officer, director, or employee of any corporation or unincorporated association, no partner or employee of any partnership, and no individual, primarily engaged in the issue, flotation, underwriting, public sale, or distribution, at wholesale or retail, or through syndicate participation, of stocks, bonds, or other similar securities, shall serve the same time (sic) as an officer, director, or employee of any member bank. . . ." In interpreting this language, the Board has consistently held that underwriting, acting as a dealer, or generally speaking, selling or distributing securities as a principal, is covered by the section, while acting as broker or agent is not. In one type of situation, however, although a firm was engaged in selling securities as principal, on its own behalf, the Board held that section 32 did not apply. In these cases, the firm alleged that it bought and sold securities purely for investment purposes. Typically, those cases involved personal holding companies or small family investment companies. Securities had been purchased only for members of a restricted family group, and had been held for relatively long periods of time. The question now before the Board is whether a similar exception can apply in the case of the investment account of a professional dealer. In order to answer this question, it is necessary to analyze, in the light of applicable principles under the statute, the three main types of activity in which the firm has been engaged, (1) acting as specialist and odd-lot dealer, (2) off-post trading 810 811 LAW DEPARTMENT as an ordinary dealer, and (3) investing for its own account. On several occasions, the Board has held that, to the extent the trading of a specialist or oddlot dealer is limited to that required for him to perform his function on the floor of the exchange, he is acting essentially in an agency capacity. In a letter of September 13, 1934, the Board held that the business of a specialist was not of the kind described in the (unamended) section on the understanding that ". . . in acting as specialists on the New York Curb Exchange, it is necessary for the firm to buy and sell odd lots and . . . in order to protect its position after such transactions have been made, the firm sells or buys shares in lots of 100 or multiples thereof in order to reduce its position in the stock in question to the smallest amount possible by this method. It appears therefore that, in connection with these transactions, the firm is neither trading in the stock in question nor taking a position in it except to the extent made necessary by the fact that it deals in odd lots and cannot complete the transactions by purchases and sales on the floor of the exchange except to the nearest 100 share amount." While subsequent amendments to section 32 to some extent changed the definition of the kinds of securities business that would be covered by the section, the amendments were designed, so far as is relevant to the present question, to embody existing interpretations of the Board. Accordingly, to the extent that the firm's business is described by the above letter of the Board, it should not be considered to be of a kind described in section 32. Turning to the firm's off-post trading, the Board is inclined to agree with the view that this is sufficient to make the case a borderline one under the statute. In the circumstances, the Board might prefer to postpone making a determination until figures for 1965 could be reviewed, particularly in the light of the recent increase in total volume, if it were not for the third category, the firm's own investment account. While this question has not been squarely presented to it in the past, the Board is of the opinion that when a firm is doing any significant amount of business as a dealer or underwriter, then investments for the firm's own account should be taken into consideration in determining whether the firm is "primarily engaged" in the activities described in section 32. The division into dealing for one's own account, and dealing with customers, is a highly subjective one, and although a particular firm or individual may be quite scrupulous in separating the two, the opportunity necessarily exists for the kind of abuse at which the statute is directed. The Act is designed to prevent situations from arising in which a bank director, officer, or employee could influence the bank or its customers to invest in securities in which his firm has an interest, regardless of whether he, as an individual, is likely to do so. In the present case, when these activities are added to the firm's "off-post trading", the firm clearly falls within the statutory definition. For the reasons just discussed, the Board concludes that the firm must be considered to be primarily engaged in activities described in section 32, and that the prohibitions of the section forbid a limited partner in that firm to serve as employee of a member bank. Order Under Section 3 of Bank Holding Company Act The following Order and Statement were issued in connection with action by the Board of Governors on an application by a bank holding company for approval of the acquisition of voting shares of a bank: DENVER U. S. BANCORPORATION, INC., DENVER, COLORADO In the matter of the application of Denver U. S. Bancorporation, Inc., Denver, Colorado, for approval of the acquisition of voting shares of Weld County Bank, Greeley, Colorado. ORDER APPROVING APPLICATION UNDER BANK HOLDING COMPANY ACT There has come before the Board of Governors, pursuant to section 3(a)(2) of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 (12 U.S.C. 1842(a)(2)) and section 222.4(a) (2) of Federal Reserve Regulation Y (12 CFR 222.4(a)(2)), an application by Denver U. S. Bancorporation, Inc., Denver, Colorado, a registered bank holding company, for the Board's prior approval of the acquisition of at least 50 per cent of the voting shares of Weld County Bank, Greeley, Colorado. As required by section 3(b) of the Act, the Board notified the State Bank Commissioner of 812 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965 Colorado of receipt of the application and requested his views and recommendation. The Commissioner expressed the opinion on behalf of the Colorado Banking Board and the Banking Department that the proposed acquisition "would be beneficial to the bank", and that neither the Banking Board nor the Banking Department opposed the proposed acquisition. Notice of receipt of the application was published in the Federal Register of February 5, 1965 (30 F.R. 1271), providing an opportunity for interested persons to submit comments and views with respect to the proposed acquisition. The time for filing such comments and views has expired, and all those received have been considered by the Board. IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, for the reasons set forth in the Board's Statement of this date, that said application be and hereby is approved, provided that the acquisition so approved shall not be consummated (a) within seven calendar days after the date of this Order or (b) later than three months after said date. Dated at Washington, D. C , this 26th day of May, 1965. By order of the Board of Governors. Voting for this action: Chairman Martin, and Governors Balderston, Robertson, Shepardson, Mitchell, and Daane. Governor Maisel did not participate in this action. (Signed) MERRITT SHERMAN, Secretary. [SEAL] STATEMENT Denver U. S. Bancorporation, Inc. ("Applicant"), Denver, Colorado, a registered bank holding company, has filed with the Board, pursuant to section 3 (a) (2) of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 ("the Act"), an application for approval of the acquisition of at least 50 per cent of the voting shares of Weld County Bank ("Bank"), Greeley, Colorado. Views and recommendation of supervisory authority. As required by section 3(b) of the Act, notice of receipt of the application was given to, and views and recommendation requested of, the State Bank Commissioner. The Commissioner advised that neither the Banking Board nor the Banking Department opposed approval of the application. Statutory factors. Section 3(c) of the Act requires the Board to take into consideration the following factors in acting on this application: (1) the financial history and condition of the holding company and the banks concerned; (2) their prospects; (3) the character of their management; (4) the convenience, needs, and welfare of the communities and the area concerned; and (5) whether the effect of the proposed acquisition would be to expand the size or extent of the bank holding company system beyond limits consistent with adequate and sound banking, the public interest, and the preservation of competition in the field of banking. Finnancial history, condition, prospects, and management of Applicant and Bank. Applicant became a bank holding company on February 5, 1964, and its financial history, albeit short, is satisfactory. Applicant's holding company system is composed of three banks, one located in Denver, and two in nearby suburban communities. These banking subsidiaries held combined deposits of $366 million at June 30, 1964.1 Based on the satisfactory financial condition of its subsidiary banks, Applicant's financial condition is satisfactory. Applicant's prospects depend largely upon the prospects of its subsidiary banks. Inasmuch as Applicant's three subsidiary banks reflect sound growth and earnings and favorable prospects, the Board concludes that Applicant's prospects are also favorable. The managements of Applicant and its subsidiary banks are considered experienced and well qualified. Bank was organized some 75 years ago and has present deposits of about $17 million. Its deposit growth in recent years compares favorably with its two larger local competitors. Despite Bank's favorable deposit growth, the Colorado Bank Commissioner considers Bank's financial condition and prospects as somewhat unfavorable in view of a need found by the Commissioner for additional capital and somewhat stronger management direction in certain of the Bank's operations. The Commissioner concluded that in these two respects, the acquisition of Bank by Applicant "would be beneficial to the bank." 1 Unless otherwise indicated, all banking data noted are as of this date. LAW DEPARTMENT While the Board, on the basis of the record before it, finds that Bank's present financial condition, prospects, and management are fairly satisfactory, the Board finds reasonable the concern expressed by Applicant regarding the management problem that could arise in Bank in the event of the death or resignation of Bank's chief executive officer, and agrees that this problem is accentuated by the potential retirement of, and less active management participation by, certain of Bank's other executive officers, particularly in the light of the anticipated continued growth of Bank. While the Board is of the opinion that Applicant's proposed acquisition of Bank is but one of the solutions to Bank's capital need and management succession problems, the Board finds that Applicant's ownership of Bank offers sufficiently reasonable assurance of more immediate and certain solutions to these problems as to constitute a consideration favorable to approval of the application. Convenience, needs, and welfare of the communities and the area concerned. Bank is located in downtown Greeley, about 58 miles north of the City of Denver in the west-central area of Weld County. Greeley is the center for large farming, ranching, and feeding enterprises, and the location of many retail stores and distributors of farm machinery, automobiles and trucks, appliances, and other kinds of machinery and equipment. Greeley has an estimated population of 30,000. Bank's primary service area,2 with an estimated population of 32,000, encompasses Greeley and four rural route zones extending a maximum of nine miles from downtown Greeley. In addition to Bank, four other banks are located in the primary service area. According to Applicant, three of these four banks are affiliated. The Board's earlier finding regarding the beneficial effect of Applicant's ownership of Bank in respect to providing capital funds and rendering assistance as to management succession in Bank, bears also upon the convenience and needs of the area concerned. Applicant states that it can assist Bank in such areas as advertising, computer services, auditing, advice regarding Bank's bond portfolio, trust investments, employee benefits, and in respect to such other banking services as to which a need 2 The area from which an estimated 75 per cent of Bank's IPC deposits originate. 813 for assistance may arise. On the basis of the record present, the Board is satisfied that Applicant's rendition of the assistance it proposes in respect to services to be available through Bank would prove beneficial to the residents and businesses of Bank's primary service area. This result lends weight toward approval of the application; however, the affirmative weight is somewhat lessened by the absence in the record of evidence indicating that any of the major banking needs of the area concerned are presently going unserved. On balance, it is the Board's conclusion that the resulting benefit to the convenience and general welfare of the area likely to result from consummation of Applicant's proposal weighs somewhat in favor of approval. Effect of proposed acquisition on adequate and sound banking, public interest, and banking competition. The aggregate deposits of $366 million held by Applicant's three banks would, by the addition of Bank to Applicant's system, be increased to $383 million, an increase from 14.3 to 15 per cent in Applicant's control of the deposits of all insured banks in Colorado. Applicant and the other two registered bank holding companies with subsidiary banks in Colorado presently control 21.4 per cent of the deposits of all insured banks in the State. This concentration would be increased to 22 per cent through Applicant's acquisition of Bank. The acquisition would give Applicant control of 7 per cent of the 14 insured banks in Weld County, 18 per cent ($17 million) of the deposits of those banks, and would result in Bank being the only holding company subsidiary in Weld County. At the time of the Board's approval in November 1963 of Applicant's formation, the Board concluded that while a sizable portion of the total deposits and loans of all banks in the State of Colorado is concentrated in a relatively few banks, the largest five of which are in Denver and include Applicant's subsidiary, Denver U. S. National Bank, it did not appear that any single banking institution was dominant in the Denver area or in the State as a whole. Then, as now, Denver U. S. National Bank was the second largest bank in the State. (With the acquisition of control of Bank's $17 million of deposits, Applicant's system would control deposits aggregating $4 million less than those of the State's largest bank.) The Board concluded that there was no reasonable 814 basis to believe that formation of Applicant's system, including Denver U. S. National Bank, would be inimical to the proven vigor of banking competition in the areas concerned. The record before the Board in this case requires no different conclusion regarding the probable impact on banking competition of existing and proposed concentrations of banking resources. Viewed on a State-wide basis or when restricted to Weld County, the minimal increase in concentrations of banking resources that would result from consummation of the proposed acquisition does not represent a consideration adverse to approval of the proposal. Considering next the extent to which Applicant's ownership of Bank would eliminate existing competition or foreclose future competition between Bank and Applicant's subsidiaries, for the reasons hereafter mentioned, the Board concludes that these considerations present no bar to approval of the application. Bank is located approximately 58 miles from Applicant's nearest and largest subsidiary, Denver U. S. National Bank. The remaining two subsidiaries of Applicant, First Bank of Aurora and Arapahoe County Bank, are 65 and 72 miles, respectively, from Bank. None of Applicant's subsidiaries draws a significant amount of its deposits or loans from Bank's primary service area and only to a minor extent do Bank's loans and deposits originate in Applicant's subsidiaries' primary service areas. Accordingly, the amount of existing competition between Bank and Applicant's subsidiaries that would be eliminated following consummation of Applicant's proposal is minimal. Nor is there reason to believe that future competition between Bank and Applicant's subsidiaries would be measurably greater than at present, particularly in respect to Applicant's two smaller subsidiaries because of their size and the relatively great distance separating them from Bank. Bank now competes with the following banks located in the City of Greeley: (1) Greeley National Bank, with deposits of $28 million, (2) the latter bank's two affiliates, with combined deposits of $3 million, and (3) First National Bank, with deposits of $26 million. Bank also competes with other banks located from 5 to 26 miles from Greeley, within Weld County, having deposits varying from $360,000 to $4 million. In view of the fact that Bank's two principal Greeley competitors each has deposits of some $10 million FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965 more than Bank, and the fact that its two smaller Greeley competitors are affiliated with one of the larger Greeley banks, and since no subsidiary of Applicant competes to any significant extent in the area concerned, the Board concludes that consummation of the proposed acquisition would not significantly alter the present competitive picture in the area concerned. The Board concludes that the foregoing considerations warrant a finding that the acquisition proposed would not result in an expansion of the size or extent of Applicant's system inconsistent with adequate and sound banking, the public interest, or the preservation of banking competition. On the basis of all the relevant facts as contained in the record before the Board, and in the light of the factors set forth in section 3(c) of the Act, it is the Board's judgment that the proposed transaction would be consistent with the public interest, and that the application should, therefore, be approved. CONCURRING STATEMENT OF GOVERNOR ROBERTSON In November 1963 I dissented from the Board's majority action in approving Applicant's formation for the reason, among others, that the Board's action constituted an open invitation to Applicant to seek further expansion of its system within Colorado, a State wherein a major portion of the total banking resources was controlled by a few large institutions. Further acquisition of banks by this holding company could be foreseen then. I have voted for approval of Applicant's ownership and operation of the Weld County Bank because of the assertions of the Colorado Banking Board and the Banking Department with respect to their conclusion that consummation of this proposal would be beneficial to the Weld County Bank and eliminate some of its existing problems. Orders Under Bank Merger Act The following Orders and Statements were issued in connection with actions by the Board of Governors with respect to applications for approval of the merger or consolidation of banks: UNITED CALIFORNIA BANK, LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA In the matter of the application of United California Bank for approval of merger with Bank of Ceres. 815 LAW DEPARTMENT ORDER APPROVING MERGER OF BANKS There has come before the Board of Governors, pursuant to the Bank Merger Act of 1960 (12 U.S.C. 1828(c)), an application by United California Bank, Los Angeles, California, a State member bank of the Federal Reserve System, for the Board's prior approval of the merger of that bank and Bank of Ceres, Ceres, California, under the charter and title of United California Bank. As an incident to the merger, the sole office of Bank of Ceres would become a branch of the resulting bank. Notice of the proposed merger, in form approved by the Board, has been published pursuant to said Act. Upon consideration of all relevant material in the light of the factors set forth in said Act, including reports furnished by the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and the Attorney General on the competitive factors involved in the proposed merger. IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, for the reasons set forth in the Board's Statement of this date, that said application be and hereby is approved, provided that said merger shall not be consummated (a) within seven calendar days after the date of this Order or (b) later than three months after said date. Dated at Washington, D. C , this 12th day of May, 1965. By order of the Board of Governors. Voting for this action: Chairman Martin, and Governors Balderston, Shepardson, and Mitchell. Voting against this action: Governor Robertson. Absent and not voting: Governor Daane. Governor Maisel did not participate in this action. (Signed) MERRITT SHERMAN, Secretary. [SEAL] STATEMENT United California Bank, Los Angeles, California ("United"), with total deposits of $2.7 billion, has applied, pursuant to the Bank Merger Act of 1960 (12 U.S.C. 1828(c)), for the Board's prior approval of the merger of that bank and the Bank of Ceres, Ceres, California ("Ceres Bank"), which has total deposits of $3.6 million.1 The banks would merge under the charter and name 1 The depositfigurescited throughout are as of June 30, 1964. of United, which is a State member bank of the Federal Reserve System and the only banking subsidiary in California of Western Bancorporation, a registered bank holding company. As an incident to the merger, the sole office of Ceres Bank would become a branch of United, increasing the number of its offices from 178 to 179. Under the law, the Board is required to consider, as to each of the banks involved, (1) its financial history and condition, (2) the adequacy of its capital structure, (3) its future earnings prospects, (4) the general character of its management, (5) whether its corporate powers are consistent with the purposes of 12 U.S.C, Ch. 16 (the Federal Deposit Insurance Act), (6) the convenience and needs of the community to be served, and (7) the effect of the transaction on competition (including any tendency toward monopoly). The Board may not approve the transaction unless, after considering all of these factors, it finds the transaction to be in the public interest. Banking factors. The financial histories of United and Ceres Bank are satisfactory, and each bank has a satisfactory asset condition and a reasonably adequate capital structure. The earnings record and future earnings prospects of United are satisfactory. While the earnings of Ceres Bank have been adequate, they are well short of the reasonable earnings potential of the bank. The relatively low earnings of Ceres Bank appear to be the result of the investment and loan policies of its ultraconservative management. For example, the bank invests exclusively in shortterm U. S. Government obligations. The management of United is competent and progressive, as would be the management of the resulting bank, which would also have a satisfactory financial condition, a reasonably adequate capital structure, and favorable future earnings prospects. The corporate powers of the two banks are not, and those of the resulting bank would not be, inconsistent with the purpose of 12 U.S.C, Ch. 16. Convenience and needs of the communities. Ceres has a population of approximately 4,500 and is located in Stanislaus County, California, about 120 miles east of San Francisco. The economy of Ceres is based chiefly on agricultural activities, but it is growing as a residential community. Ceres Bank makes available only very limited services relative to the banking needs of the Ceres 816 area. The loan volume of Ceres Bank as a percentage of its total deposits is very low as compared to other banks in the area, and about onethird of these loans are participations purchased from banks outside the community. The bank does not make FHA or VA loans, interim real estate loans, or a number of other types of loans —including the installment variety—ordinarily available through commercial banks. These and other services not provided by Ceres Bank are available at other relatively nearby banking offices, including the Ceres branch of the seventh largest bank in California located one block from the Ceres Bank. However, the proposed merger would have the advantage of providing for the Ceres community an alternative source of relatively full banking services. The proposed merger would have no appreciable effect on the banking needs and convenience of the communities in which United presently has banking offices. Competition. The service area 2 of Ceres Bank may be approximately defined as the area contained within a radius of about three to nine miles of Ceres, and includes the town of Hughson where the only banking office is a branch of a large Oakland headquartered bank. Although they are not within the service area of Ceres Bank, banking offices located in the towns of Modesto (population about 43,000) and Turlock (population about 9,000) which are situated, respectively, about five miles north and eight miles south of Ceres, derive some business from the Ceres community. Although seven banks operate 12 banking offices in Modesto, only five downtown offices—one each of United and the State's first, third, fourth, and seventh largest commercial banks in terms of total deposits—are situated where they can reasonably be expected to attract business from the Ceres area. The five banking offices in Turlock are branches of four of these same banks, one of them being United. With the acquisition of Ceres Bank, United would own three of 13 banking offices operated by six banks in the relevant area as described in the preceding paragraph, and its holdings of total deposits in this area would increase from about 2 The area from which a bank obtains 75 per cent or more of its deposits of individuals, partnerships, and corporations. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965 8.8 per cent to 11.5 per cent. However, its ranking of fifth in this respect would remain unchanged. United is the fifth largest bank in California with about 8.2 per cent of the total deposits of all the State's commercial banks, and its share would be increased by about .01 per cent with the acquisition of Ceres Bank. There is no indication that any other bank in the relevant area would be adversely affected by the proposed merger. The merger would eliminate the limited amount of competition that exists between the proponent banks, and foreclose also such potential for competition as there may be. However, United would be a much more effective competitor for the two offices of the large banks that now operate in the service area of Ceres Bank. Summary and conclusion. Although the merger would foreclose the limited existing and potential competition between the proponent banks and increase slightly the resources of the State's fifth largest bank, it does not appear that the transaction would have a significantly adverse effect on banking competition. Indeed, the replacement of the nonaggressive Ceres Bank by an office of United would enhance banking competition in the local market area; at the same time, United would serve as an alternative source of full banking services, all of which would redound to the net benefit of the community concerned. Accordingly, the Board finds that the proposed merger would be in the public interest. DISSENTING STATEMENT OF GOVERNOR ROBERTSON The Board, by its approval of this application, gives sanction to a transaction with consequences that, in my judgment, fall precisely within the realm of that which the Bank Merger Act of 1960 was designed to prevent. As a basis for approval, the majority accords great weight to its finding that the merger would result in an alternative source of full banking services for the Ceres community. The record shows, however, as the majority acknowledges, that the seventh largest bank in California (a billion dollar institution) operates an office one block from Ceres Bank, and that there are eleven more competing banking offices—ten of them owned by five of the State's seven largest banks— situated in nearby towns, some five to eight miles distant. The facts here obviously would not support a finding that the banking needs and con- 817 LAW DEPARTMENT venience of the community are not being adequately served, and the majority makes no such finding. To attach any significance whatsoever to the convenience and needs factor on a record such as the one in this case is, I submit, merely to offer a placebo for the violence that, through this and like cases, is being done to banking competition and to the public interest. United, the fifth largest bank in California, and the first, third, fourth, and seventh largest banks together account for nearly 70 per cent of the total deposits of all the State's commercial banks. These same five banks, with 11 of the 13 banking offices in the area treated by the majority as the relevant geographical market, hold nearly 94 per cent of the total deposits held by the seven commercial banks operating offices there. Under these circumstances even a slight increase in the concentration of banking resources through the acquisition of sound banks is clearly prohibitive.1 Yet the majority, while conceding that the merger would foreclose competition between the proponent banks, concludes that the elimination of the last remaining independent bank in the relevant geographical market—with the five large banks then owning all but one of the banking offices and holding nearly 97 per cent of the total deposits—would actually enhance banking competition. In this connection, the majority points to the Ceres Bank's lack of aggressiveness. It cannot be gainsaid, however, that the bank has been aggressive enough to survive comfortably, and it apparently has been a reasonably effective competitor since United is willing to pay a pretty premium for its purchase. More fundamentally, the majority fails to comprehend that by its willingness to approve mergers under the circumstances of this case, it effectively removes the need for banks such as Ceres Bank to adopt progressive policies or, when a sale is contemplated, to seek out a buyer—other than a dominant firm in the industry—who may be willing to adopt such policies. The Board's reasoning in this case would permit the eight largest banks in California, which now hold about 88 per cent of the total commercial bank deposits in the State, to acquire the banks holding the remaining 12 per cent, thus resulting in a complete oligopoly. The general application of the Board's reasoning in this case would seal the doom of the Bank Merger Act. I would deny the application. THE BANK OF WOOD COUNTY COMPANY, BOWLING GREEN, OHIO In the matter of the application of The Bank of Wood County Company for approval of merger with The First National Bank of North Baltimore. ORDER APPROVING MERGER OF BANKS There has come before the Board of Governors, pursuant to the Bank Merger Act of 1960 (12 U.S.C. 1828(c)), an application by The Bank of Wood County Company, Bowling Green, Ohio, a State member bank of the Federal Reserve System, for the Board's prior approval of the merger of that bank and The First National Bank of North Baltimore, North Baltimore, Ohio, under the charter and title of The Bank of Wood County Company. As an incident to the merger, the sole office of The First National Bank of North Baltimore would become a branch of the resulting bank. Notice of the proposed merger, in form approved by the Board, has been published pursuant to said Act. Upon consideration of all relevant material in the light of the factors set forth in said Act, including reports furnished by the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and the Attorney General on the competitive factors involved in the proposed merger. IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, for the reasons set forth in the Board's Statement of this date, that said application be and hereby is approved, provided that said merger shall not be consummated (a) within seven calendar days after the date of this Order or (b) later than three months after said date. Dated at Washington, D. C , this 21st day of May, 1965. By order of the Board of Governors. Voting for this action: Chairman Martin, and Governors Balderston, Robertson, and Maisel. Absent and not voting: Governors Shepardson, Mitchell, and Daane. (Signed) MERRITT SHERMAN, 1 See the discussion on this point in my Dissenting Statement at 51 Federal Reserve BULLETIN 98 (1965). Secretary. [SEAL] 818 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965 STATEMENT The Bank of Wood County Company, Bowling Green, Ohio ("Bank of Wood County"), with total deposits of $23.4 million, has applied, pursuant to the Bank Merger Act of 1960 (12 U.S.C. 1828(c)), for the Board's prior approval of the merger of that bank and The First National Bank of North Baltimore, North Baltimore, Ohio ("First National"), which has total deposits of $4.5 million.1 The banks would merge under the charter and title of Bank of Wood County, which is a State member bank of the Federal Reserve System. As an incident to the merger, the sole office of First National would become a branch of Bank of Wood County, increasing the number of its offices from three to four. Under the law, the Board is required to consider, as to each of the banks involved, (1) its financial history and condition, (2) the adequacy of its capital structure, (3) its future earnings prospects, (4) the general character of its management, (5) whether its corporate powers are consistent with the purposes of 12 U.S.C, Ch. 16 (the Federal Deposit Insurance Act), (6) the convenience and needs of the community to be served, and (7) the effect of the transaction on competition (including any tendency toward monopoly). The Board may not approve the transaction unless, after considering all of these factors, it finds the transaction to be in the public interest. Banking factors. The financial histories of Bank of Wood County and First National are satisfactory and each bank has a sound asset condition. Each bank also has a satisfactory earnings record and favorable future earnings prospects. Management of both banks is satisfactory. First National's capital position is adequate. Consummation of the transaction would bring needed improvement in the capital position of Bank of Wood County, and the resulting bank would have capable management, a sound asset condition, and good future earnings prospects. There is no indication that the corporate powers of the banks are, or would be, inconsistent with the purposes of 12 U.S.C, Ch. 16. Convenience and needs of the communities. Bowling Green, Ohio, with a 1960 population of about 14,000, is the seat of Wood County and is located in the northwestern section of the State, x The deposit figures are as of December 31, 1964. approximately 20 miles south of downtown Toledo, 27 miles northwest of Fostoria, and 26 miles north of Findlay, the closest sizable cities. The economy of Bowling Green is supported by both diversified industry and agriculture. North Baltimore, with a 1960 population of about 3,000, is located in the south-central portion of Wood County, 14 miles south of Bowling Green, 12 miles north of Findlay, and 13 miles west of Fostoria. Its economy is supported primarily by agriculture. Grain farming and livestock feeding are the basic agricultural activities in Wood County. The expansion of these activities in recent years is evidenced by a marked increase in the size of farms as well as the number of livestock of individual feeders. These operations require more credit than can be supplied by small rural banks. First National has not been able to accommodate several of its customers in recent years (including 10 farm customers) due to the bank's low lending limit. The merger would result in a bank with greater resources which could better serve the banking needs and convenience of Wood County, particularly in the North Baltimore area. Competition. The service area 2 of Bank of Wood County does not overlap that of First National and there appears to be only slight competition between the two banks, due in part to the fact that a bank with deposits of about $12 million is located midway between North Baltimore and Bowling Green. The service area of the resulting bank would be a largely rural area extending from Toledo, with a population of over 318,000, south approximately to Findlay, with a population of 30,000. The resulting bank through its office in North Baltimore would compete more directly and effectively with two Findlay banks and two Fostoria banks, all of which have deposits ranging from $12 to $41 million. It is not expected that the proposed merger would adversely affect the present competitiors of Bank of Wood County or a small bank in North Baltimore that presently competes with First National. Numerous alternate sources of banking services would remain available in Wood County. Summary. No significant competition would be 2 The area from which a bank obtains 75 per cent or more of its deposits of individuals, partnerships, and corporations. 819 LAW DEPARTMENT eliminated by the proposed merger, while banking competition in the North Baltimore area should be stimulated without any adverse effect on other banks. Bank customers in the North Baltimore area would have ready access to a bank with sufficient resources to supply much of the credit required by an expanding agricultural economy. Accordingly, the Board finds that the proposed merger would be in the public interest. RIVERSIDE TRUST COMPANY, HARTFORD, CONNECTICUT In the matter of the application of Riverside Trust Company for approval of merger with Bristol Bank and Trust Company. ORDER APPROVING MERGER OF BANKS There has come before the Board of Governors, pursuant to the Bank Merger Act of 1960 (12 U.S.C. 1828(c)), an application by Riverside Trust Company, Hartford, Connecticut, a State member bank of the Federal Reserve System, for the Board's prior approval of the merger of that bank and Bristol Bank and Trust Company, Bristol, Connecticut, under the charter of the former and title of United Bank & Trust Company. As an incident to the merger, the five authorized offices of Bristol Bank and Trust Company would become branches of the resulting bank. Notice of the proposed merger, in form approved by the Board, has been published pursuant to said Act. Upon consideration of all relevant material in the light of the factors set forth in said Act, including reports furnished by the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and the Attorney General on the competitive factors involved in the proposed merger. IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, for the reasons set forth in the Board's Statement of this date, that said application be and hereby is approved, provided that said merger shall not be consummated (a) within seven calendar days after the date of this Order or (b) later than three months after said date. Dated at Washington, D. C , this 4th day of June, 1965. By order of the Board of Governors. Voting for this action: Chairman Martin, and Gov- ernors Balderston, Robertson, Shepardson, Mitchell, and Daane. Voting against this action: Governor Maisel. (Signed) MERRITT SHERMAN, Secretary. [SEAL] STATEMENT Riverside Trust Company, Hartford, Connecticut ("Riverside"), with total deposits of $44 million, has applied, pursuant to the Bank Merger Act of 1960 (12 U.S.C. 1828(c)), for the Board's prior approval of the merger of that bank and Bristol Bank and Trust Company, Bristol, Connecticut ("Bristol Bank"), which has total deposits of $18 million.1 The banks would merge under the charter of Riverside, which is a member of the Federal Reserve System, and the title of United Bank & Trust Company, Hartford, Connecticut ("the resulting bank"). The resulting bank would also be a member of the Federal Reserve System. Incident to the merger, the head office of Riverside would become head office of the resulting bank, and Riverside's ten branches, together with three existing and two approved but not yet established offices of Bristol Bank, would become branches of the resulting bank. Under the law, the Board is required to consider, as to each of the banks involved, (1) its financial history and condition, (2) the adequacy of its capital structure, (3) its future earnings prospects, (4) the general character of its management, (5) whether its corporate powers are consistent with the purposes of 12 U.S.C, Ch. 16 (the Federal Deposit Insurance Act), (6) the convenience and needs of the community to be served, and (7) the effect of the transaction on competition (including any tendency toward monopoly). The Board may not approve the proposed merger unless, after considering all of these factors, it finds the transaction to be in the public interest. Banking factors. The financial history and condition of Riverside and Bristol Bank are satisfactory. Riverside's capital structure is reasonably adequate, and its earnings prospects and management are favorable. Bristol Bank's capital structure is adequate. Its earnings prospects also are favorable, and its management is satisfactory. The condition of the resulting bank would be sound, 1 Deposit figures are as of December 31, 1964. 820 its capital structure would be reasonably satisfactory, its earnings prospects would be favorable, and its management would be competent. Neither the corporate powers of the two existing banks, nor those of the resulting bank, are, or would be, inconsistent with the purposes of 12 U.S.C., Ch. 16. Convenience and needs of the communities. Both Hartford, the State capital, and Bristol, some fifteen miles to the southwest, are located in Hartford County, in the north central part of Connecticut, in a prosperous, growing industrial area with some peripheral agriculture, particularly tobacco. In 1960, Hartford had 162,000 and Bristol 46,000 inhabitants. New Britain, with a 1960 population of 82,000, is located almost between them. Hartford, one of the main insurance centers of the United States, is served by five commercial banks and four mutual savings banks, A recently chartered national bank has not yet opened for business in Hartford. The two largest Hartford banks, which are also the largest in the State, hold about 95 per cent of the deposits of commercial banks and over 62 per cent of the deposits of all banks (including mutual savings banks) in the city. Riverside has 3.7 per cent of deposits of commercial banks, and 2.4 per cent of deposits of all banks in Hartford. While Riverside is the third commercial bank in size in the city, it is smaller than any of the four mutual savings banks with which it competes for savings deposits, real estate mortgages, and certain other types of loans. In the past ten years, Riverside has been involved in three mergers, which have accounted for 31 per cent and 28 per cent of its deposit and loan growth, respectively. Of Riverside's ten branches, six were acquired by merger with banks in six outlying communities, Broad Brook, Portland, New Hartford, Essex, Old Lyme, and Windsor. It does not appear from the record that the convenience and needs of any of these communities would be substantially affected by the merger. Bristol, although developing as a residential community, is primarily an industrial center, employing about 10,000 persons in 69 plants engaged in the manufacture of machinery, metals, instruments, watches, clocks, and other products. The New Departure Division of the General Motors Corporation, employing over 3,000 workers, is the FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965 city's largest employer. Commercial expansion in recent years includes two new shopping centers, with a third in progress, and the city is carrying out a sizable urban renewal program. The city is served by two commercial banks operating five in-city branches, and two additional branches of Bristol Bank have been approved, but not yet opened. There is one mutual savings bank in Bristol. The lending limit of Riverside is $320,000 and of Bristol Bank is $175,000; the lending limit of the resulting bank would be $495,000. Evidence in the record indicates that a number of customers and potential customers of Bristol Bank require credit in excess of its present lending limit. While the two large Hartford banks actively solicit business in Bristol, there will be increased convenience in having locally available in Bristol, offices of a larger commercial bank with a lending limit of about half a million dollars. Competition. The nearest offices of Riverside and Bristol Bank are about ten miles apart, and the two do not appear to be in competition with one another to any important extent. The competitive situation in Hartford, and in the State of Connecticut, would not be significantly altered as a result of consummation of the proposed merger. In Bristol, some imbalance may result, since the remaining commercial bank in the city, a $9 million institution, instead of competing with a bank twice its size, will be faced with a rival almost seven times as large. However, the evidence in the record suggests that this small bank would not be adversely affected, and there is nothing in the record to indicate that the other smaller banks in the areas concerned would be adversely affected as a result of consummation of the merger. Throughout Connecticut, mutual savings banks, in the range in which they function, offer vigorous competition to commercial banks. The total deposits of the mutual savings banks exceed those of the commercial banks. Indeed, the two commercial banks in Bristol now compete with a mutual savings bank which holds over two-thirds of all deposits in the community. The resulting bank would be almost exactly the size of the mutual savings bank. While there has been a recent increase in banking concentration in Connecticut, the proposed merger would not involve banks controlling a large share of total State deposits. On the contrary, it may lead to some increased com- LAW DEPARTMENT petition for the mutual savings bank in Bristol. Summary and conclusion. Consummation of the proposed merger between two banks that are not in significant competition with one another would enable the resulting bank better to serve the needs, and would add to the convenience, of the growing, industrial community of Bristol. Accordingly, the Board finds that the merger would be in the public interest. DISSENTING STATEMENT OF GOVERNOR MAISEL As I read the legislative history of the Bank Merger Act, where competitive factors are substantially adverse, a merger must promise to provide substantial offsetting benefits before the responsible agency is justified in approving it. The record in the present case shows at most that there may be some slight improvement in convenience to a few borrowers who will be accommodated in Bristol instead of having to travel fifteen miles to Hartford, when the Riverside and Bristol banks are merged. This improvement cannot possibly outweigh the very serious increasing concentration in commercial banking which has been taking place in Hartford County. In 1950, the County enjoyed competitive services of twenty-five commercial banks. By 1964, eight of these had disappeared. Approval of the present merger will leave only sixteen, a decrease of more than a third in the past fourteen years. In this respect, Hartford County is a microcosm of the State as a whole, which went from 112 commercial banks at the end of 1950 to 66 at the end of 1964. While the banks involved in the present merger are not the largest in the County, they are far from being the smallest. I do not think Congress intended the Bank Merger Act to lead to a situation in which three or four banking systems would completely dominate commercial life in a busy, industrial area like central Connecticut, with only a few little local banks left to preserve a flavor of individuality. The majority gives weight to the competition offered by mutual savings banks, which divide County deposits almost equally with the commercial banks. This competition is limited to certain areas. Mutual savings banks do not compete in the critical functions, for example, of commercial loans and demand deposits. But even when the fourteen mutual savings banks which have been 821 in Hartford County since before 1950 are added to the twenty-five commercial banks doing business there at that time, the disappearance of almost a quarter of the individual banks in a county, over a period of fourteen years, seems to me to signal a significant increase in concentration. I would disapprove the application. THE COMMERCIAL AND SAVINGS BANK OF ST. CLAIR COUNTY, ST. CLAIR, MICHIGAN In the matter of the application of The Commercial and Savings Bank of St. Clair County for approval of consolidation with Yale State Bank. ORDER APPROVING CONSOLIDATION OF BANKS There has come before the Board of Governors, pursuant to the Bank Merger Act of 1960 (12 U.S.C. 1828(c)), an application by The Commercial and Savings Bank of St. Clair County, St. Clair, Michigan, a State member bank of the Federal Reserve System, for the Board's prior approval of the consolidation of that bank and Yale State Bank, Yale, Michigan, under the charter and title of the former. As an incident to the consolidation, the sole office of Yale State Bank would be operated as a branch of The Commercial and Savings Bank of St. Clair County. Notice of the proposed consolidation, in form approved by the Board, has been published pursuant to said Act. Upon consideration of all relevant material in the light of the factors set forth in said Act, including reports furnished by the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and the Attorney General on the competitive factors involved in the proposed consolidation, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, for the reasons set forth in the Board's Statement of this date, that said application be and hereby is approved, provided that said consolidation shall not be consummated (a) within seven calendar days after the date of this Order or (b) later than three months after said date. Dated at Washington, D. C , this 14th day of June, 1965. By order of the Board of Governors. Voting for this action: Chairman Martin, and Governors Balderston, Shepardson, Mitchell, Daane, and Maisel. 822 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965 Voting against this action: Governor Robertson. (Signed) MERRITT SHERMAN, Secretary. [SEAL] STATEMENT The Commercial and Savings Bank of St. Clair County, St. Clair, Michigan ("Commercial and Savings Bank"), with total deposits of about $17 million, has applied, pursuant to the Bank Merger Act of 1960 (12 U.S.C. § 1828(c)), for the Board's prior approval of the consolidation of that bank and Yale State Bank, Yale, Michigan ("Yale Bank"), which has total deposits of about $5 million.1 The banks would consolidate under the charter and name of the Applicant, a State member bank of the Federal Reserve System. As an incident to the consolidation, the sole office of Yale Bank would become a branch of Commercial and Savings Bank, increasing the number of its offices to three. Under the law, the Board is required to consider, as to each of the banks involved, (1) its financial history and condition, (2) the adequacy of its capital structure, (3) its future earnings prospects, (4) the general character of its management, (5) whether its corporate powers are consistent with the purposes of 12 U.S.C, Chapter 16 (the Federal Deposit Insurance Act), (6) the convenience and needs of the community to be served, and (7) the effect of the transaction on competition (including any tendency toward monopoly). The Board may not approve the transaction unless, after considering all of these factors, it finds the transaction to be in the public interest. Banking factors. The financial histories of Commercial and Savings Bank and Yale Bank are satisfactory, and each bank has a sound asset condition and an adequate capital structure. Each bank has a good earnings record and satisfactory future earnings prospects. The management of each bank is satisfactory and, in addition to capable management, the resulting bank would have a sound asset condition, an adequate capital structure, and good future earnings prospects. There is no indication that the corporate powers of the banks are, or would be, inconsistent with the purposes of 12 U.S.C, Chapter 16. 1 Deposit figures are as of December 31, 1964. Convenience and needs of the communities. Yale has a population of about 1,600 and is located in north-central St. Clair County, about 31 miles northwest of St. Clair and about 27 miles northwest of Port Huron, the county seat. The economy of Yale is based principally on agriculture, especially dairy farming. Yale is encircled by a number of small independent banks situated at distances ranging from about 12 to 20 miles, and the branch office of Commercial and Savings Bank is located at Emmet (population about 280), some 10 miles to the southeast. Although it appears that no pressing need exists for the services of a larger bank in the Yale community, the bank resulting from the proposed consolidation could more readily—and generally more economically—make available services not offered by Yale Bank that would both facilitate the economic growth of the area and afford improved convenience for banking customers. Competition. Following the consolidation, Commercial and Savings Bank would hold about 12 per cent of total deposits held by the 20 offices of the 9 banks competing to some degree in the combined areas served by its 3 offices. There is no evidence that the consolidation would foreclose any meaningful competition between the proponent banks or that it would adversely affect other banks. Summary and conclusion. It does not appear that the proposed consolidation would have any adverse consequences for banking competition. At the same time, Commercial and Savings Bank would make available for the area now served by Yale Bank improved and expanded banking services which would, in addition to benefiting the convenience of banking customers, serve to enhance the community's economic prospects. Accordingly, the Board finds that the proposed transaction would be in the public interest. DISSENTING STATEMENT OF GOVERNOR ROBERTSON I am unable to conclude from the record in this case that consummation of the proposed consolidation would be in the public interest within the meaning of the Bank Merger Act of 1960. As I understand the statute and its legislative history, Congress intended to make approval of a bank consolidation or merger dependent on a positive showing by its proponents that the public interest would thereby be benefited and rejected 823 ANNOUNCEMENTS the philosophy that doubts be resolved in favor of such transactions.1 In this case, there is a showing neither of an advantage for the public nor a reasonable probability thereof. The majority, while essentially conceding that the banking needs and convenience of the community are being satis1 See the discussion on this point in my Dissenting Statement at 49 Federal Reserve BULLETIN 16, 17 (1963). factorily met, nevertheless bases its decision on the hope that the improved and expanded (but unneeded) banking services to be offered by the resulting bank will somehow enhance the economic prospects of the Yale area. A mere hope, however fervently held, is not evidence; and it is not, in my judgment, a sufficient basis under the applicable law upon which to rest a finding of public benefit. Accordingly, I would deny the application. Announcements DEATH OF DIRECTOR Mr. W. S. Kennedy, President and Chairman of the Board, The First National Bank of Junction City, Junction City, Kansas, who had served as a Class A director of the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City since October 2, 1951, died on June 5, 1965. ADMISSION OF STATE BANK TO MEMBERSHIP IN THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM The following bank was admitted to membership in the Federal Reserve System during the period May 15, to June 15, 1965. Alabama West Blocton . . Bank of West Blocton National Summary of Business Conditions Released for publication June 16 Industrial output continued to increase in May, although as in April, expansion was less rapid than in the first quarter of the year. Nonfarm employment increased and the unemployment rate declined. Retail sales rose appreciably to exceed the February high. Expansion in bank credit, as in April, was less than earlier in the year. The money supply declined while time and savings deposits continued to increase at a less rapid pace than in the first quarter. Common stock prices declined from the high reached in mid-May. consumer durable goods changed little at advanced rates, although output of appliances was down somewhat from a high in March. Production of business equipment rose 1.5 per cent further, with increases in all categories, and the gain over the year from May 1964 amounted to 11 per cent. Iron and steel production remained close to the record rate reached in April, despite the interim settlement of the industry's labor contract which postponed the threat of a strike. In early June, steel ingot production continued to change little. INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION CONSTRUCTION The Board's index of industrial production rose in May—to 141.3 per cent of the 1957-59 average from 140.8 per cent in April—reflecting mainly continued expansion in output of machinery and other business equipment. Production of consumer goods increased slightly but remained below the March high when auto assemblies were at a record seasonally adjusted annual rate of about 10 million units. Among industrial materials, a small further rise in nondurable goods was offset by a decrease in durable goods. Autos were assembled in May at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 9.5 million units, which is about the same as production in April and scheduled output for June. Production of other The value of new construction activity in May, at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of nearly $68 billion, was unchanged from April and 1 per cent below the March peak. Business construction declined slightly but residential building and public construction activity changed little. INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION 1957-59 = 100 TOTAL/ 7 ^ - FINAL PRODUCTS_^/*^ >^^MATERIALS _ 1 1 1 1 1 NONDURABLE ^*' *' MANUFACTURES/ 1 ^ v / x 1 1961 1 1 1963 1 \ 1 A - V" DISTRIBUTION - /3TCONSUMER * ^ \ / S GOODS 1 1 1965 i 1961 1 1 1963 _ 1 1965 F.R. indexes, seasonally adjusted. Latest figures shown are for May. Employment in nonfarm establishments, which had declined in April in part because of floods, rose in May and was somewhat higher than in March. Employment recovered only a small part of its April decrease in construction, but it recovered fully in trade and continued to grow in services and in State and local government. In manufacturing, a decrease in employment in primary metals was nearly offset by continued expansion in the machinery industries. Average weekly hours of production workers in manufacturing increased but remained somewhat below the high figures of the first quarter. The unemployment rate was 4.6 per cent in May compared with 4.9 per cent in April and 5.2 per cent in May 1964. Long-term unemployment—the number of persons unemployed for 15 weeks or more—declined sharply. ~ DURABLE MANUFACTURES 1 1 EQUIPMENT / / ^^^y/y' _ 1 /' - w EMPLOYMENT Retail sales rose 2.5 per cent in May and slightly exceeded the high reached in February when auto sales were at a post-strike peak. Large gains were recorded at general merchandise and apparel stores, and the total for nondurable goods 824 825 NATIONAL SUMMARY OF BUSINESS CONDITIONS stores was up 3 per cent from April and also from February. Sales of new domestic autos, although down substantially from February, were little changed from April. For durable goods stores as a whole, the value of sales rose 1 per cent in May. COMMODITY PRICES The wholesale commodity price index rose nearly 1 per cent through May and early June. Most of the increase reflected a sharp rise in foodstuffs, to a level about 5 per cent higher than at the beginning of the year, attributable to delays in harvesting vegetables and to reduced production and marketings of livestock. The industrial commodity price index also increased further, to a point 0.5 per cent higher than at the start of the year, chiefly because of additional increases for semi-fabricated copper and aluminum products and a rise in gasoline. BANK CREDIT, MONEY SUPPLY, AND RESERVES The seasonally adjusted increase in commercial bank credit of $1.8 billion in May was the same as in April but much less than the $2.8 billion average monthly increase in the first quarter. Total loans continued to show relatively large gains but bank holdings of U.S. Government securities declined further and holdings of other securities showed only a small rise. The money supply declined $1.2 billion, nearly as much as it had increased over the preceding two months. Time and savings deposits at commercial banks continued to increase at a less rapid pace than in the first quarter of the year. Member bank borrowings rose further in May while excess reserves declined somewhat. Borrowings were larger than excess reserves by about $180 million compared with $110 million in April. Seasonally adjusted total and required reserves declined slightly following substantial increases earlier in the year. Reserves were supplied by Federal Reserve purchases of U.S. Government securities and were absorbed by currency and gold outflows and other factors. SECURITY MARKETS Yields on corporate and municipal bonds rose moderately between mid-May and mid-June, while those on Treasury bonds changed little. Treasury bill rates declined; in mid-June the rate on 3-month issues was 3.80 per cent compared with 3.90 per cent a month earlier. Common stock prices declined from an all-time high reached in mid-May. On June 15, average prices were 6 per cent below the high. INTEREST RATES PRICES ALL ITEMS ^ ^ - ALL COMMODITIES 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 NONFOOD COMMODITIES COMMODITIES OTHER THAN FARM AND FOOD 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 SERVICES^_^—~^ PROCESSED FOODS _^~ | FARM PRODUCTS Y ^"^ 1 1 FOODS 1 _ 1 1 Bureau of Labor Statistics indexes. Latest figures shown for consumer prices, April; for wholesale prices, May. Discount rate, range or level for all F.R. Banks. Weekly average market yields for U.S. Govt. bonds maturing in 10 years or more and for 90-day Treasury bills. Latest figures shown, week ending June 11. Guide to Tabular Presentation SYiMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS c c p r rp I, II, N.S.A. Estimated Corrected Preliminary Revised Revised preliminary IPC SMSA A L Quarters ra, iv Not available n.a. Not elsewhere classified n.e.c. Monthly (or quarterly) figures adjusted for S.A. seasonal variation s u Monthly (or quarterly) figures not adjusted for seasonal variation Individuals, partnerships, and corporations Standard metropolitan statistical area Assets Liabilities Sources of funds Uses of funds Amounts insignificant in terms of the particular unit (e.g., less than 500,000 when the unit is millions) (1) Zero, (2) no figure to be expected, or (3) figure delayed GENERAL INFORMATION Minus signs are used to indicate (1) a decrease, (2) a negative figure, or (3) an outflow. A heavy vertical rule is used (1) to the right (to the left) of a total when the components shown to the right (left) of it add to that total (totals separated by ordinary rules include more components than those shown), (2) to the right (to the left) of items that are not part of a balance sheet, (3) to the left of memorandum items. "U.S. Govt. securities" may include guaranteed issues of U.S. Govt. agencies (the flow of funds figures also include not fully guaranteed issues) as well as direct obligations of the Treasury. "State and local govt." also includes municipalities, special districts, and other political subdivisions. In some of the tables details do not add to totals because of rounding. The footnotes labeled NOTE (which always appear last) provide (1) the source or sources of data that do not originate in the System; (2) notice when figures are estimates; and (3) information on other characteristics of the data. LIST OF TABLES PUBLISHED QUARTERLY, SEMIANNUALLY, OR ANNUALLY, WITH LATEST BULLETIN REFERENCE Quarterly Flow of funds. Issue Page Apr. 1965 604-14 Semiannually Banking offices: Analysis of changes in number of Feb. 1965 On, and not on, Federal Reserve Par List number of Feb. 1965 324 325 Annually Bank holding companies: List of, Dec. 31,1964 June 1965 Banking offices and deposits of group banks, Dec.31,1963 June 1964 892 783 826 Annually—Continued Banking and monetary statistics, 1964. Issue Page Feb. 1965 326-33 Mar. 1965 490-91 June, 1965 888-91 Banks and branches, number of, by class and State Apr. 1965 615-16 Flow of funds (assets and liabilities) Income and expenses: Federal Reserve Banks Member banks: Calendar year Operating ratios Insured commercial banks Apr. 1965 604 Feb. 1965 322-23 May 1965 750-58 Apr. 1965 617-19 May 1965 759 Stock exchange firms, detailed debit and credit balances Sept. 1964 1206 Financial and Business Statistics * United States * Member bank reserves, Reserve Bank credit, and related items; Federal funds Reserve Bank discount rates; margin requirements; reserve requirements Open market transactions; Federal Reserve Banks Bank debits; currency in circulation Money supply; banks and the monetary system Commercial and mutual savings banks, by classes Commercial banks, by classes. . . Weekly reporting member banks. Business loans 828 833 835 838 840 842 846 848 851 Interest rates Security prices; stock market credit; open market paper Savings institutions Federal finance Federally sponsored agencies Security issues Business finance Real estate credit Consumer credit 852 853 854 856 861 862 865 867 870 Industrial production Business activity; construction Employment and earnings Wholesale and consumer prices National product and income series Flow of funds 874 878 880 882 884 886 Banking and monetary statistics . Bank holding companies, December 31, 1964 888 892 Guide to tabular presentation. Index to statistical tables . . 826 919 The data for F.R. Banks and member banks and for consumer credit are derived from regular reports made to the Board; production indexes are compiled by the Board on the basis of data collected by other agencies; and flow of funds figures are compiled on the basis of materials from a combination of sources, including the Board. Figures for gold stock, currency, Fed- eral finance, and Federal credit agencies are obtained from Treasury statements. The remaining data are obtained largely from other sources. For many of the banking and monetary series back data and descriptive text are available in Banking and Monetary Statistics and its Supplements (see list of publications at end of the BULLETIN). 827 828 JUNE 1965 BANK RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS MEMBER BANK RESERVES, FEDERAL RESERVE BANK CREDIT, AND RELATED ITEMS (In millions of dollars) Factors supplying reserve funds Factors absorbing reserve funds F.R. Bank credit outstanding Period or date U.S. Govt. securities Total Discounts RepurFloat i Bought chase and adoutagreeright ments vances Total 2 Gold stock Treasury currency outstanding Deposits, other Member bank than member bank reserves Cur- Treasreserves, Other rency with F.R. Banks ury F.R. in cash ciracCurcula- holdcounts With ings rency tion Treas- ForF.R. Total ury and eign Other i Banks coin 3 Averages of daily figures 1929—June.... 1933—June.... 1939—Dec 1941—Dec 1945—Dec 179 179 1,933 1,933 2,510 2,510 2,219 2,219 23,708 23,708 1950—Dec 1951—Dec 1952—Dec 1953—Dec 1954—Dec 20,345 23,409 24,400 25,639 24,917 20,336 23,310 23,876 25,218 24,888 142 1,117 21,606 9 657 1,375 25,446 99 524 1,633 1,262 27,299 421 448 1,018 27,107 992 26,317 29 407 1955—Dec 1956—Dec 1957—Dec 1958—Dec 1959—Dec 24,602 24,765 23,982 26,312 27,036 24,318 24,498 23,615 26,216 26,993 284 267 367 96 43 840 706 716 564 911 1960—Dec 1961—Dec 1962—Dec 1963—Dec 27,248 29,098 30,546 33,729 27,170 29,061 30,474 33,626 78 37 72 103 1964—May.... June July.... Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 33,907 34,631 34,898 35,118 35,273 35,334 36,036 37,126 33,836 34,530 34,765 34,996 35,143 35,257 35,867 36,895 1965—Jan Feb Mar Apr May.... 36,684 37,052 37,315 37,637 38,111 36,457 36,957 37,267 37,482 37,749 1 8 15 22 29 33,575 33,979 33,843 33,050 33,086 376 2,314 350 2,211 248 11,473 292 12,812 493 16,027 2,314 2,211 11,473 12,812 16,027 17,391 20,310 21,180 19,920 19,279 17,391 20,310 21,180 19,920 19,279 459 372 345 262 361 394 983 19,240 247 998 19,535 186 1,063 19,420 337 1,174 18,899 348 1,195 18,628 19,240 19,535 19,420 18,899 304 18,932 522 514 587 879 250 229 222 160 495 1,029 16,688 2,595 19,283 ,112 17,259 2,859 20,118 244 ,048 16,932 3,108 20,040 290 ,215 17,303 3,443 20,746 206 425 414 431 421 437 471 529 595 957 886 804 909 893 863 613 944 148 135 131 145 143 133 148 181 180 200 201 194 189 189 200 186 ,111 ,273 ,194 ,151 ,129 ,009 ,119 ,093 17,092 17,356 17,408 17,340 17,589 17,716 17,812 17,964 3,128 3,202 3,257 3,226 3,339 3,317 3,347 3,645 20,220 20,558 20,665 20,566 20,928 21,033 21,159 21,609 39,013 38,641 38,777 38,942 39,052 652 696 727 •744 756 875 943 890 865 908 180 145 144 170 142 223 211 194 207 187 949 ,166 ,049 783 985 18,006 17,820 17,836 18,047 18,070 3,613 3,407 3,412 3,458 3411 21,619 21,227 21,248 21,505 '21,481 5,578 5,583 5,585 5,576 5,578 36,735 36,839 36,998 36,912 36,813 391 415 439 432 423 881 922 980 898 929 164 148 135 133 140 202 952 17,067 3,242 20,309 203 1,039 17,376 2,974 20,350 197 1,005 17,183 3,185 20,368 187 946 17,123 3,200 20,323 193 959 16,667 3,299 19,966 15,463 15,463 15,462 15,462 5,582 5,571 5,573 5,581 36,910 37,150 37,154 37,123 426 990 417 427 1,010 430 927 156 160 143 131 188 954 17,247 179 939 17,218 178 1,195 17,107 174 1,250 16,852 3,030 3,087 3,197 3,262 20,277 20,305 20,304 20,114 1,521 36,222 1,471 36,597 1,823 36,811 2,136 36 "",875 15,463 15,462 15,461 15,461 5,584 5,590 5,582 5,582 37,263 37,487 37,614 37,574 425 436 415 395 914 905 880 905 145 135 131 138 197 199 196 203 ,257 ,308 ,240 ,273 17,066 17,179 17,378 17,430 3,128 3,007 3,238 3,297 20,194 20,186 20,616 20,727 221 263 460 159 179 1,818 1,882 1,787 2,195 1,626 36,960 37,588 37,636 36,789 36 "',381 15,462 15,463 15,463 15,463 15,463 5,582 5,574 5,562 5,566 5,567 37,618 37,916 38,099 37,969 37,814 404 416 425 444 440 873 842 885 770 711 140 134 123 131 133 195 222 204 191 190 ,276 ,256 ,223 ,158 ,148 17,498 17,840 17,703 17,154 16,975 3,347 2,965 3,291 3,275 3,350 20,845 20,805 20,994 20,429 20,325 26! 376 279 329 1,460 36,892 1,554 ,554 "",393 37 2,024 37 ,197 1,719 37,137 15,462 15,462 15,461 15,46f 5,570 5,554 5,558 5,563 37,893 38,114 38,113 37,998 433 417 412 429 769 964 932 918 137 141 144 145 199 193 199 188 ,132 ,113 ,102 ,214 17,363 17,467 17,314 17,270 3,197 3,130 3,269 3,341 20,560 20,597 20,583 20,611 315 478 225 410 280 1,451 1,563 1,846 2,465 1,943 15,46: 15,46: 15,46: 15,462 15,461 5,57! 5,566 5,564 5,569 5,556 38,007 38,243 38,425 38,192 38,075 423 426 435 448 440 858 857 906 962 914 164 131 142 131 161 ,199 191 ,220 188 ,163 194 ,054 193 186 1,066 17,159 17,679 17,285 17,870 17,662 3,372 3,000 3,454 3,386 3,478 20,531 20,679 20,739 21,256 21,140 1,317 4,024 2,018 4,400 210 2,208 4,030 2,295 5,455 272 2,612 17,518 2,956 7,609 2,402 2,404 22,759 3,239 10,985 2,189 24,744 20,047 4,322 28,452 2,269 30 81 616 592 625 22,879 22,483 23,276 22,028 21,711 4,629 4,701 4,806 4,885 4,982 27,806 1,290 29,139 1,280 30,494 1,271 30,968 767 30,749 805 615 271 569 602 443 920 571 745 466 439 353 264 290 390 365 1,389 26,853 1,633 633 27,156 27 1,443 26,186 1,496 28,412 1,426 29,435 21,689 21,942 22,769 20,563 19,482 5,008 5,064 5,144 5,230 5,311 31,265 31,775 31,932 32,371 32,775 777 772 768 691 396 434 463 385 470 524 94 152 305 360 1,,665 29,060 29 1,921 31,217 2,298 ",218 33 2,434 36,610 17,954 16,929 15,978 15,562 5,396 5,587 5,561 5,583 33,019 33,954 35,281 37,603 408 422 398 389 71 101 133 122 130 77 169 231 256 271 265 334 332 311 433 266 1,747 35,981 1,784 36,760 1,841 37,077 1,670 37,170 37 914 37,578 027 37,747 1,874 38,421 2,423 39,873 15,462 15,462 15,463 15,462 15,462 15,462 15,442 15,388 5,577 5,584 5,568 5,562 5,564 5,533 5,494 5,401 37,107 37,541 37,938 38,033 38,224 38,362 38,937 39,698 227 95 48 155 362 340 450 441 487 520 2,126 39 ,245 1,650 39,244 1,659 39,535 1,658 39,882 1,633 40 ,340 15,258 14,984 14,687 14,472 14,358 5,395 5,394 5,396 5,405 5,401 33,534 33,916 33,843 33,050 32,985 101 155 209 191 321 137 1,512 35,353 1,593 35,898 1,756 35 "",891 2,166 35 ,593 1,772 35,083 15,462 15,463 15,462 15,462 15,462 20!'.'.'.'..'. 27 33,763 33,987 33,749 33,839 33,580 33,904 33,715 33,819 183 83 34 20 213 314 298 209 1,653 35,724 1,640 36 "',020 2,064 36,179 1,739 35,844 June 3 10 17 24 34,381 34,757 34,591 34,427 34,327 34,530 34,438 34,427 54 227 153 265 289 328 232 July 1 8 15 22 29 34,841 35,335 35,304 34,392 34,518 34,823 35,215 35,030 34,392 34,357 18 120 274 35,112 35,397 34,855 35,051 34,980 35,097 34,855 34,929 132 300 19 26 Sept. 2 9 16 23 30 35,162 35,611 35,397 34,904 35,186 35,144 35,234 35,262 34,904 35,157 978 250 8 5 381 12 83 170 652 30 164 739 1,531 1,247 739 796 832 908 929 Week ending— 1964 Apr. Aug - ,1::::::: For notes see opposite page. 'J22 18 377 135 29 36,968 37,716 37,524 37,820 37,487 JUNE 1965 829 BANK RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS MEMBER BANK RESERVES, FEDERAL RESERVE BANK CREDIT, AND RELATED ITEMS—Continued (In millions of dollars) Factors supplying reserve funds Factors absorbing reserve funds F.R. Bank credit outstanding Period or date U.S. Govt. securities Discounts and Float advances Total right Total 2 Gold stock Treasury currency outstanding Currency in circulation Treasury cash holdings Deposits, other than member bank reserves, with F.R. Banks Treasury For- Member bank reserves Other F.R. accounts Otheri With F.R. Banks Currency and coin 3 Total Averages of daily figures Week ending— 1964 Oct. 7 14 21 28........ Nov. 4 11 18 25 Dec. . 2. 9. 16. 23. 30. 35,759 35,663 34,909 34,911 35,549 35,532 34,909 34,911 210 131 372 241 382 233 15,463 15,462 15,463 15,462 5,554 5,541 5,538 5,513 38,209 38,465 38,432 38,333 457 838 470 865 489 1,012 467 810 131 133 130 137 204 1,103 177 1,028 189 966 185 925 35,711 35,986 35,913 35,992 35,642 35,671 35,698 35,867 69 315 215 125 479 634 37,910 15,462 429 1,711 38,201 15,463 593 . __ 38,532 15,462 162 2, 136 38,388 15,430 5,505 5,497 5,497 5,494 38,446 38,793 38,975 39,071 484 503 533 552 666 546 563 521 122 139 130 148 197 205 215 183 36,667 37,335 37,335 36,926 36,936 36,667 37,335 37,020 36,660 36,570 315 266 366 377 124 162 291 535 860 38,969 950 39,480 084 39,632 907 40,175 884 40,409 15,387 15,387 15,388 15,387 15,388 5,456 5,400 5,402 5,404 5,397 39,277 39,476 39,743 39,834 39,852 554 827 571 873 593 1,024 608 978 620 990 224 186 142 144 221 196 886 186 1,231 176 1,106 183 1,057 177 996 17,848 17,745 17,637 18,160 18,338 3,528 3,397 3,750 3,681 3,653 21,376 21,142 21,387 21,841 21,991 820 38,051 875 37,876 548 37,878 995 37,203 18,125 17,739 17,660 17,321 3,134 3,246 3,341 3,448 21,259 20,985 21,001 20,769 1,111 17,851 3,359 21,210 1,153 17,823 3,192 21,015 1,150 17,926 3,389 21,315 1,245 17,592 3,467 21,059 1965 Jan. 6. 13. 20. 27. 37,058 36,816 36,460 36,440 36,515 36,515 36,403 36,334 543 301 57 106 340 460 322 252 2, 622 40,111 2,149 39,522 2,249 39,112 1,841 38,631 15,388 15,330 15,187 15,187 5,407 5,394 5,393 5,387 39,552 39,282 38,927 38,644 630 674 649 780 662 1,015 657 997 228 186 178 151 283 1,026 205 970 212 902 877 213 18,513 18,174 17,797 17,668 3,686 3,671 3,643 3,591 22,199 21,845 21,440 21,259 Feb. 3 10 17 24 36,876 37,272 37,151 36,812 36,769 37,133 37,088 36,718 107 139 63 94 323 517 398 565 ,611 38,923 ,472 39,384 ,540 39,189 ,730 39,162 15,157 15,045 14,937 14,938 5,396 5,391 5,397 5,391 38,565 38,641 38,715 38,613 664 940 679 924 699 1,001 719 878 148 152 141 139 216 207 220 204 ,032 ,158 ,158 ,195 17,912 18,060 17,589 17,744 3,489 3,252 3,460 3,442 21,401 21,312 21,049 21,186 Mar. 3 10 17 24 31 36,911 37,319 37,371 37,305 37,419 36,835 37,211 37,308 37.305 37,401 76 108 63 is 315 426 388 482 502 ,924 39,226 ,624 39,475 597 39,484 ,005 39,900 376 39,444 14,902 14,813 14,741 14,562 14,562 5,400 5,394 5,397 5,393 5,397 38,625 38,756 38,894 38,796 38,714 706 715 717 735 746 922 806 912 956 898 159 150 132 139 146 217 209 191 186 181 ,224 ,202 ,061 980 875 17,675 17,844 17,714 18,064 17,843 3,461 3,218 3,454 3,448 3,523 21,136 21,062 21,168 21,512 21,366 Apr. 7 14 21 37,725 37,496i 37,881 37,623| 37,594 37,486 37,361 37,343 229 258 108 18 586 412 589 360 ,409 39,863 ,487 39,883 ,956 40,230 ,767 39,548 14,563 14,519 14,412 14,413 5,398 5,406 5,408 5,406 38,862 39,092 39,058 38,802 732 741 761 744 728 910 881 921 176 158 178 166 207 202 228 190 835 804 720 767 18,283 17,899 18,224 17,777 3,220 21,503 3,389 21,288 3,492 21,716 3,623 21,400 May 5 12 19 26 37,894 38,190 37,843 37,980 393 625 297 192 494 514 515 497 ,641 40,137 557 40,332 ;915 40,333 598 40,146 14,411 14,395 14,353 14,335 5,409 5,399 5,407 5.397 38,825 39,071 39,095 39,047 747 837 744 1,010 762 1,060 762 791 164 134 138 142 205 827 191 821 186 885 172 1,142 37,591 37,460 37,754 37,509 38,686 38,466 131 245 220 124 1,114 38 ,972 14,563 5,390 38,816 568 1,645 40 ,071 14,410 5,406 38,760 545 1,308 40 ,621 ^14,291 5 3 9 9 ^39,192 37,895 37,942 37,502 37,360 37,635 37,623 37,425 37,233 260 319 77 127 128 277 209 345 5,401 5,413 5,397 5,412 38,258 38,087 37,797 38,289 37,572 37,546 37,546 38,135 686 541 251 154 382 1,446 40,205 14,413 5,414 138 1,358 39,646 14,353 5,398 397 1,590 39,854 14,353 5,409 339 ,252 39,952 14,293 5,395 37,501 37,565 37,546 37.788! 18,353 3,390 18,154 3,311 17,966 *>3,474 17,821 3,546 21.743 21,465 21,440 21,367 End of month 1965 Mar Apr 702 736 P761 867 944 745 162 146 142 196 904 17,277 3,899 21,176 208 835 18,259 3,729 21,988 184 1,281 18,006 3 J 6 8 P 2 1 , 1 7 4 39,041 39,163 38,983 38,803 736 760 757 750 505 796 883 959 152 147 152 148 199 202 186 192 822 723 712 731 17,956 17,739 17,511 17,416 38,979 39,171 39,103 39,122 764 747 776 771 633 ,080 937 652 153 120 155 156 829 186 732 174 170 1,083 157 1,281 18,488 17,374 17,392 17,501 May Wednesday 1965 Apr. 7 14 21 28........ ""*& ;; 19 26 1,276 1,368 1,573 1,376 39,447 39,704 39,374 39,175 14,563 14,413 14,413 14,413 1 Beginning with 1960 reflects a minor change in concept, see Feb. 1961 BULLETIN, p. 164. 2 Includes industrial loans and acceptances, when held. (Industrial loan program discontinued Aug. 21, 1959.) For holdings of acceptances on Wed. and end-of-month dates, see subsequent tables on F.R. Banks. See also note 1. 3,458 3,864 3,881 4,017 21,414 21,603 21,392 21,433 3,499 21,987 3,810 21,184 *>3,789 P21,181 *>3,952 P21 "',453 3 Part allowed as reserves Dec. 1, 1959-Nov. 23, 1960; all allowed thereafter. Beginning with Jan. 1963 figures are estimated except for weekly averages. 830 BANK RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS JUNE 1965 RESERVES A N D BORROWINGS OF M E M B E R BANKS (In millions of dollars) Reserve city banks All member banks Newi York City Period Reserves Total held Required Excess Borrowings at F. R. Banks Reserves Free reserves Total held Required Excess City of Chicago Borrowings at F. R. Banks Borrowings at F. R. Banks Reserves Free reserves Total held Required Excess Free reserves 762 861 755 792 174 -167 5,008 3,385 1,157 762 5,623 5,142 4,118 4 404 3,012 4,153 4,070 4 299 2,611 989 48 105 192 38 2,611 989 -144 67 161 211 1,141 1,143 939 1 024 161 133 601 848 924 1 011 1 78 540 ?95 14 13 63 179 3 5 334 224 6 -62 78 540 295 14 7 1,027 826 723 693 703 142 657 1,593 441 246 885 169 -870 252 457 4,742 5,275 5,357 4,762 4,508 4,616 5,231 5,328 4,748 4,497 125 44 30 14 12 58 151 486 115 62 67 -107 -456 -101 -50 1,199 1,356 1,406 1,295 1,210 ,191 ,353 ,409 ,295 ,210 8 3 -4 1 -I 5 64 232 37 15 3 -61 -236 -36 -16 18,646 18,883 18,843 18,383 18,450 594 652 577 516 482 839 688 710 557 906 -245 -36 -133 -41 -424 4,432 4,448 4,336 4,033 3,920 4,397 4,392 4,303 4,010 3,930 35 57 34 23 -10 197 147 139 102 99 -162 -91 -i05 -81 -109 1,166 1,149 1.136 1,077 1,038 ,164 ,138 ,127 ,070 038 2 12 8 7 85 97 85 39 104 -83 -86 -77 -31 -104 19,283 20,118 20,040 20,746 18,527 19,550 19,468 20,210 756 568 572 536 87 149 304 327 669 419 268 209 3,687 3,834 3,863 3,951 3,658 3,826 3,817 3,895 29 7 46 56 19 57 108 37 10 -50 -62 19 958 987 1,042 1,056 953 987 ,035 ,051 4 5 8 22 18 26 4 — ^2 -11 -21 1964—May June July Aug Sent Oct Nov Dec 20,220 20,558 20,665 20,566 20,928 21,033 21,159 21,609 19,883 20,168 20,265 20,149 20,508 20,618 20,763 21,198 337 390 400 417 420 415 396 411 255 270 265 334 331 309 430 243 82 120 135 83 89 106 -34 168 3,833 3,984 3,943 3,876 3,983 3,962 3,893 4,083 3,832 3,945 3,920 3,858 3,954 3,942 3,882 4,062 1 39 23 18 29 20 11 21 26 39 40 39 45 54 97 35 -25 — 14 1 ,044 1,033 1,039 1,039 1,061 i ,058 1,076 1 083 ,041 3 ,033 ,036 " " " " 3 ,033 6 ,060 3 ,055 ,072 4 .086 _3 5 13 22 13 34 29 20 28 -2 -13 -19 -7 -33 -26 -16 -31 1965 Jan Feb 21,619 21,227 21,248 21,505 P21 481 21,217 20,790 20,908 21,146 "21 149 402 437 340 359 332 299 405 416 471 505 103 32 -76 -112 -173 4,117 3,966 4,026 4,111 4 135 4,073 3,961 4,004 4,087 4 127 43 -70 -90 -97 -50 -13 1,094 1,096 1,082 1,085 1 1 !6 ,099 ,083 ,077 1,086 c 23 25 8 113 95 120 75 21 12 50 50 39 10 -17 -37 -45 -40 -4 20,277 20,305 20,304 20 114 19,988 19,892 19,896 19 783 289 413 408 331 211 314 298 208 78 99 3,890 3,783 3.825 3 818 20 22 -1 28 8 13 47 12 12 9 -48 17 1,056 1 ,036 1,056 1 038 ,051 1,036 1,047 1 035 c 21,376 21,142 21,387 21,841 21,991 20,987 20,852 20,999 21,444 21,429 389 290 388 397 562 375 122 134 257 504 123 14 168 254 140 58 3,910 3,805 3,824 3 846 3,972 3,925 4,031 4,157 4,195 3,969 3,907 4,017 4,145 4,147 24 4 12 38 101 -21 14 1 -27 -53 1,081 1,060 1,065 1,097 1,112 1,081 1,059 1,065 1,104 1,108 -1 \\ 13 12 6... 13... 20... 27. . . 22,199 21,845 21,440 21,259 21,846 21,257 21,050 20,918 353 588 390 341 309 424 277 203 44 164 113 138 4,327 4,061 4,038 3,984 4,328 4,036 3,982 3,992 55 63 161 156 74 -65 -137 -100 -81 1,153 1,085 1,084 L084 1,152 1,087 1,079 1,082 3... 10... 17. . . 24... 21,401 21,312 21,049 21,186 21,019 20,815 20,735 20,650 382 497 314 536 278 472 353 520 104 25 -39 16 4,101 3,991 3,964 3,905 4,075 3,972 3,932 3,893 26 19 32 12 69 56 145 105 -43 -36 -113 -93 1,102 1,083 1,075 1,074 1,100 1,077 1,079 1,070 Mar. 3 . . . 10. . . 17... 24... 31... 21,136 21,062 21,168 21,512 21,366 20,924 20,695 20,843 21,058 21,000 212 367 325 454 366 270 385 370 463 487 -58 -18 -45 _c -121 4,049 3,929 3,998 4,056 4,105 4,028 3,920 4,000 4,024 4,039 20 < 32 65 117 82 88 196 104 -96 -73 -90 -164 -38 1.106 1,064 1,078 1 ,086 1,101 1,104 1,065 1,066 1,085 1,081 Apr. 21,503 21,288 21,716 21,400 21,130 21,012 21,249 21,164 373 276 467 236 570 397 572 345 -197 -121 -105 -109 4,139 4,017 4,093 4,118 4,122 3,999 4,081 4,108 17 19 12 128 57 133 1 -111 -38 -121 6 1,087 1,064 1,078 1,105 1,089 1,061 1,081 1,101 21,743 21,411 21,465 21,118 *>21,104 P21,367 ^21,061 332 347 ^336 "306 478 - 1 4 6 498 - 1 5 1 500 P - 1 6 4 483 P - 1 7 7 4,296 4,109 4,109 4,102 4,291 4,079 4,110 4,077 3( 7 30 48 8 -49 17 1,163 1,116 1,093 1,102 1,152 1,113 1,098 1,094 1929 1933 1939 1941 1945 1947 June June Dec Dec Dec Dec 1950—Dec 1951—Dec 1952 Dec 1953—Dec 1954—Dec 1955 Dec 1956 D^c 1957 Dec 1958 Dec 1959—Dec . . 1960—Dec 1961 Dec 196? Dec 1963—Dec . . Mar Apr May 2 314 2 275 12,160 1,797 11,473 6,462 12,812 9,422 16,027 14,536 17 261 16 27*5 5,011 3 390 1,491 986 17,391 20,310 21,180 19,920 19,279 16,364 19,484 20,457 19,227 18,576 19,240 19,535 19,420 18,899 18,932 42 363 974 184 -932 7 69 69 -21 -16 -34 -86 no Week ending— 1964—May 6 20'.'.'.'. 27 . Dec. 2 . . . . 9 16 23 30 1965—Jan. Feb. May 7... 14. . . 21 . . . 28. . . 5... 12. . . 19... 26. . . P2\,440 For notes see opposite page. no 48 ->< 25 -2 - • • • • • j 13 e -1 6 c i C) 8 32 1 43 76 -33 -3 -1 -50 -73 1 14 30 -14 -32 5 1 3<: 6 55 30 87 -32 -49 -34 -83 10 9 20 180 1 -11 2 -19 -160 i: 21 -: -I 79 14 65 -80 -11 -68 -3 6 -5 -22 6 JUNE 1965 831 BANK RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS RESERVES AND BORROWINGS OF MEMBER BANKS—Continued (In millions of dollars) Other reserve city banks Reserves Period Total held Required Excess Country banks Reserves Borrowings at F.R. Banks Free reserves Total held Required Excess Borrowings at F.R. Banks Free reserves 1 96 123 -397 62 1,188 1,302 322 148 632 441 1,568 2,210 4,576 4,972 610 344 897 1,406 3,566 4,375 22 96 671 804 1,011 597 327 126 3 4 46 57 -305 -30 668 800 965 540 232 184 120 85 91 50 354 639 184 117 182 -170 -519 -99 -26 4,761 5,756 6,094 5,901 5,634 4,099 5,161 5,518 5,307 5,032 663 596 576 594 602 29 88 236 105 52 634 508 340 489 550 7,865 7,983 7,956 7,883 7,912 60 96 86 57 41 398 300 314 254 490 -338 -203 -228 -198 -449 5,716 5,859 5,906 5,849 6,020 5,220 5,371 5,457 5,419 5,569 497 488 449 430 450 159 144 172 162 213 338 344 277 268 237 7,950 8,367 8,178 8,393 7,851 8,308 8,100 8,325 100 59 78 68 20 39 130 190 80 20 -52 -122 6,689 6,931 6,956 7,347 6,066 6,429 6,515 6,939 623 502 442 408 40 31 48 74 583 471 394 334 1964—May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 8,182 8,318 8,386 8,349 8,480 8,530 8,612 8,735 8,150 8,290 8,341 8,312 8,441 8,483 8,565 8,713 32 28 45 37 39 47 47 22 144 142 147 191 179 163 225 125 -112 -114 -102 -154 -140 -116 -178 -103 7,161 7,224 7,297 7,302 7,404 7,483 7,578 7,707 6,860 6,900 6,968 6,946 7,053 7,138 7,244 7,337 301 324 329 356 351 345 334 370 76 56 91 73 63 88 55 221 248 273 265 278 282 246 315 1965—Jan Feb Mar Apr May 8,713 8,548 8,563 8,680 8,605 8,676 8,485 8,547 8,648 8,554 37 63 15 32 51 320 207 163 271 383 -83 -144 -148 -239 -332 7,695 7,617 7,577 7,628 ^7,626 7,369 7,262 7,279 7,326 ^7,357 327 355 298 303 P268 54 53 83 86 91 273 302 215 217 Pi 77 6 13 20 27 8,215 8,198 8,173 8,137 8,186 8,164 8,144 8,105 29 34 29 32 118 197 188 104 -163 -159 -73 7,095 7,266 7,252 7,094 6,860 6,908 6,880 6,825 235 358 371 269 80 95 63 90 155 263 308 179 2 9 16 23 30 8,651 8.633 8; 657 8,853 8,838 8,643 8,591 8,621 8,815 8,799 42 36 37 39 240 60 81 118 258 -232 11 -45 -81 -219 7,671 7,525 7,634 7,734 7,846 7,293 295 295 380 7,375 i 378 229 339 354 471 79 55 40 58 69 299 174 298 296 403 1965—Jan. 6 13 20 27 8,983 8,763 8,691 8,566 8,942 8,710 8,610 8,540 41 54 81 26 183 152 71 87 -142 -98 10 -61 7,737 7,936 7,626 7,624 ,424 ,424 378 7,305 313 511 249 319 49 81 50 38 264 430 199 281 Feb. 3 10 17 24 8,594 8,530 8,511 8,480 8,568 8,487 8,468 8,440 26 42 43 39 122 | 307 | 130 280 -96 -265 -87 -241 7,604 7,708 7,500 7,727 7.275 7; 278 7.256 7,248 328 430 244 480 53 54 48 275 375 196 432 Mar. 3 10 17 24 31 8,527 8,491 8,527 8,659 8,665 8,527 8,455 8,502 8,632 8,599 37 26 27 66 209 180 182 104 -172 -154 -155 -38 7,455 7,577 7,565 7,711 7,495 7,265 7,255 7,275 7,317 7.281 190 322 290 394 214 62 84 93 65 99 128 238 197 328 115 Apr. 7 14 21 28 8,665 8,671 8,717 8,653 8,645 8,635 8,696 8,626 19 36 21 26 293 248 279 227 -274 -212 -257 -201 7,613 7,536 7,826 7,524 274 317 390 328 339 218 437 197 70 78 95 108 269 140 342 5 12 19 26 8,697 8,610 8,516 8,558 8,662 8,563 8,511 35 48 5 37 397 375 351 366 -362 I 7,587 7,629 7.306 7,363 ^7.385 H, 368 280 267 69 85 84 106 211 182 1929—June 1933—June 1939—Dec 1941_Dec 1945_Dec 1947_Dec 761 648 3,140 4,317 6,394 6,861 749 528 1,953 3,014 5,976 6,589 12 120 1,188 1,303 418 271 409 58 1950—Dec 1951_Dec 1952—Dec 1953—Dec 1954_Dec 6,689 7,922 8,323 7,962 7,927 6,458 7,738 8,203 7,877 7,836 1955—Dec 1956—Dec 1957—Dec 1958_Dec 1959—Dec 7,924 8,078 8,042 7,940 7,954 1960—Dec 1961—Dec 1962—Dec 1963—Dec Week ending— 1964—May Dec. May 8,522 1 This total excludes, and that in the preceding table includes, $51 million in balances of unlicensed banks. NOTE.—Averages of daily figures. Monthly data are averages of daily figures within the calendar month; they are not averages of the 4 or 5 weeks ending on Wed. that fall within the month. Beginning with Jan. 1964 reserves are estimated except for weekly averages. -327 ' -346 -329 I i Total reserves held: Based on figures at close of business through Nov. 1959; thereafter on closing figures for balances with F.R. Banks and opening figures for allowable cash; see also note 3 to preceding table. Required reserves: Based on deposits as of opening of business each day. Borrowings at F.R. Banks: Based on closing figures. 832 MAJOR RESERVE CITY BANKS JUNE 1965 BASIC RESERVE POSITION, AND FEDERAL FUNDS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS (In millions of dollars unless otherwise noted) Basic reserve position Reporting banks and week ending— Less: Net: Gross transactions Net transactions Purchases Sales Total 2-way trans- 2 actions 10.9 12.6 14.3 4.8 1,799 2,230 2,244 1,978 1,037 1,160 1,179 1,556 850 982 ,009 ,094 -369 -687 -568 -276 3.7 7.2 5.9 2.9 1,900 2,124 1,968 1,877 1,638 1,539 1,574 1,658 ,143 ,130 ,082 ,106 455 705 726 173 -567 -744 -849 -169 14.7 20.0 22.3 4.4 895 1,168 1,255 924 440 463 530 751 425 463 530 592 470 706 726 332 4 29 38 -139 130 51 -96 146 -92 112 3.6 3.3 2.4 3.0 763 903 882 702 902 773 832 798 609 552 568 578 154 351 314 124 1 13 2 11 173 92 190 57 306 364 339 248 -478 -443 -528 -295 8.3 7.7 9.1 5.1 904 1,062 989 1,054 598 697 650 805 425 519 479 502 31 27 -1 22 144 132 131 95 401 455 344 315 -515 -560 -476 -388 9.7 8.3 6.8 1,137 1,221 1,086 1,175 736 766 742 860 1 64 3 52 103 123 -168 -125 -184 17.2 13.2 19.0 218 270 255 236 53 139 112 67 -42 -135 -117 -62 4.1 13.6 11.9 6.4 108 89 138 57 203 242 209 238 -310 -318 -344 -287 144 132 127 95 348 316 232 247 -473 -424 -358 -326 Excess reserves l Related transactions with U.S. Govt. securities dealers Interbank Federal funds transactions Borrowings at F.R. Banks Net interbank Federal funds trans. Surplus or deficit 27 11 17 297 146 323 60 761 1,069 1,065 421 -1,045 -1,188 -1,377 -464 41 59 -5 38 148 161 168 95 262 585 394 219 13 14 9 7 125 54 133 3 11 31 -4 16 7. 14. 21. 28. 5. Per cent of avg. required reserves Purchases of net buying banks Sales of net selling banks 949 1,248 1,235 884 187 178 170 462 757 994 886 771 495 409 491 552 15 Loans to dealers 3 Borrowings from dealers 4 Net loans Total—46 banks 14 1965—Apr. 7 14 21 28 May 5 19 ! ! !!!! 26 1,173 146 164 132 153 838 792 1,101 1,021 1,397 947 1,059 814 134 97 116 100 1,263 849 944 159 666 612 773 782 132 153 102 143 534 459 670 639 294 221 263 220 742 588 655 545 124 87 106 93 618 500 549 452 479 542 509 552 172 178 170 303 317 344 460 391 304 333 431 381 534 577 514 528 603 643 572 647 202 188 228 332 655 359 405 269 645 349 395 262 115 148 125 226 98 92 107 119 119 178 149 117 16 56 19 107 38 35 39 33 38 35 39 33 222 309 299 274 169 171 187 206 108 162 134 125 113 147 165 149 61 9 53 81 40 26 26 40 26 26 6.5 6.7 7.1 6.0 686 791 733 818 483 550 524 580 327 427 373 383 359 364 361 434 156 122 152 197 280 309 422 359 14 11 30 10 266 298 392 349 9.8 8.9 7.5 6.8 915 911 787 901 566 595 555 654 425 415 380 403 490 496 407 498 141 180 175 251 614 333 378 260 10 10 10 7 604 323 368 253 984 956 1,233 714 8 in New York City 1965—Apr. 7 14 21 28 May 5 19!!!!!! 26 -127 38 outside New York City 1965—Apr. May 19! 26. 5 in Chicago 1965—Apr. 7. 14. 21 . 28. -1 3 19. 26. 10 3 -2 5 May 130 10 33 others 1965—Apr. 7.. !! 28. May 5. 19.' 26. 20 24 1 17 1 Based upon reserve balances including all adjustments applicable to the reporting period. Carryover reserve deficiencies, if any, are deducted. 2 Derived from averages for individual banks for entire week. Figure for each bank indicates extent to which its weekly average purchases and sales are offsetting. 3 Federal funds loaned, net funds supplied to each dealer by clearing banks, repurchase agreements (purchases of securities from dealers subject to resale), or other lending arrangements. * Federal funds borrowed, net funds acquired from each dealer by clearing banks, reverse repurchase agreements (sales of securities to dealers subject to repurchase), resale agreements, and borrowings secured by Govt. or other issues. NOTE.—Weekly averages of daily figures. For description of series and back data, see August 1964 BULLETIN, pp. 944-74. JUNE 1965 DISCOUNT RATES 833 FEDERAL RESERVE BANK DISCOUNT RATES (Per cent per annum) Discounts for and advances to member banks Advances and discounts under Sees. 13 and 13a i Federal Reserve Bank Rate on May 31 Boston New Y o r k . . . Philadelphia.. Cleveland Richmond. . . Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis.. Kansas City.. Dallas San Francisco Effective date Previous rate Rate on May 31 Effective date Nov. 24, 1964 Nov. 24, 1964 Nov. 24, 1964 Nov. 27, 1964 Nov. 27, 1964 Nov. 25, 1964 Nov. 24, 1964 Nov. 24, 1964 Nov. 30, 1964 Nov. 30, 1964 Nov. 27, 1964 Nov. 27, 1964 Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. 1 Advances secured by U.S. Govt. securities and discounts of and advances secured by eligible paper. Rates shown also apply to advances secured by securities of Federal intermediate credit banks maturing within 6 months. Maximum maturity: 90 days except that discounts of certain bankers' acceptances and of agricultural paper may have maturities not over 6 months and 9 months, respectively, and advances Advances to all others under last par. Sec. 13 3 Advances under Sec. 10(b) 2 Rate on May 31 Previous rate 24, 1964 24, 1964 24, 1964 27, 1964 27, 1964 25, 1964 24, 1964 24, 1964 30, 1964 30, 1964 27, 1964 27, 1964 h 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 Effective date Nov. 24, 1964 Nov. 24, 1964 Nov. 24, 1964 Nov. 27, 1964 Nov. 27, 1964 Nov. 25, 1964 July 19, 1963 Nov. 24, 1964 Nov. 30, 1964 Nov. 30, 1964 Nov. 27, 1964 Nov. 27, 1964 Previous rate 4Vi 4% 4*4 4* 4% 4*4 4% secured by FICB securities are limited to 15 days. 2 Advances secured to the satisfaction of the F.R. Bank. Maximum maturity: 4 months. 3 Advances to individuals, partnerships, or corporations other than member banks secured by U.S. Govt. direct securities. Maximum maturity: 90 days. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK DISCOUNT RATES (Per cent per annum) Effective date In effect Dec. 31,1932.... Mar. 3 4 Apr. 7 May 26 Oct. 20 Feb. 2 Mar. 16 Jan. 11 May 14 Aug. 27 Sept. 4 Apr. 11 Oct. 15 30 Apr. 25 May 10 Jan. 12 19 Range (or level)— all F.R. Banks 2V4-3J4 1933 F.R. Bank of N.Y. Effective date Jan. 16 23 Range (or level)— all F.R. Banks F.R. Bank of N.Y. Effective date 1953 Jan. 22 24 Mar. 7 1958 13 Feb. 5 15 Apr. 14 16 May 21 1934 ifcf* 1937 1 -2 l -lV Apr - &:::: May 2 Aug. 4 5 *«"•!!::::: 1942 1 ^_1 1 V> Nov. 18 23 1946 1 Apr. 13 20 Aug. 24 Aug 1950 2% 2Y4 3 1957 - ?::::: Nov. 2 15 Dec. 2 i Preferential rate of *4 of 1 per cent for advances secured by U.S. Govt. securities maturing in 1 year or less. The rate of 1 per cent was continued for discounts of and advances secured by eligible paper. NOTE.—Discount rates under Sees. 13 and 13a (as described in table above). For data before 1933, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, 1943, pp. 439-42. The rate charged by the F.R. Bank of N.Y. on repurchase contracts 2 2 2% 3 10 14 Aug. 12 Sept. 9 31 tf 2VA **•&::::::: June 1956 3 ,if 3 -3 July 17 26 Nov. 24 30 f 3 2% 2*4 2% Mar. 6 16 May 29 June 12 Sept. 11 18 2 -2 2 % F.R. Bank of N.Y. 21 Apr. 18 May 9 Aug. 15 WA 1% WA Oct. 4 Nov. 7 1955 1935 1948 1954 Range (or level)— all F.R. Banks 1959 3 3 4 4 1960 4 3% f 1963 3*4 3% 1964 1965 In effect May 31 against U.S. Govt. securities was the same as its discount rate except in the following periods (rates in percentages): 1955—May 4-6, 1.65; Aug. 4, 1.85; Sept. 1-2, 2.10; Sept. 8, 2.15; Nov. 10, 2.375; 1956—Aug. 24-29, 2.75; 1957—Aug. 22, 3.50; 1960— Oct. 31-Nov. 17, Dec. 28-29, 2.75; 1961—Jan. 9, Feb. 6-7, 2.75; Apr. 3-4, 2.50; June 29, 2.75; July 20, 31, Aug. 1-3, 2.50; Sept. 28-29, 2.75; Oct. 5, 2.50; Oct. 23, Nov. 3, 2.75; 1962—Mar. 20-21, 2.75; 1964—Dec. 10, 3.85; Dec. 15, 17, 22, 24, 28, 30, 31, 3.875; 1965—Jan. 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 3.875. 834 RESERVE REQUIREMENTS JUNE 1965 MAXIMUM INTEREST RATFS PAYABLE ON TIME AND SAVINGS DEPOSITS RESERVE REQUIREMENTS OF MEMBER BANKS (Per cent of deposits) (Per cent per annum) Net demand deposits 2 Type and maturity of deposit Jan. 1, 1936 Savings deposits: 1 year or more Less than 1 year Jan. 1, 1962 Jan. 1, 1957 }m Julv 17, Nov. 24, 1964 1963 f 4 \ 3% 4 3% 4 4 3 f 4 \ 3% 4 3% 4 4 3 f 4 \ 3% 3 Postal savings deposits: } * Less than 1 year Other time deposits: i 1 year or more 6 months-1 year 90 days-6 months.... Less than 90 days.... 1 Time deposits Effective date l; 1 4% 4 For exceptions with respect to foreign time deposits, see Oct. 1962 BULLETIN, p. 1279. NOTE.—Maximum rates that may be paid by member banks as established by the Board of Governors under provisions of Regulation Q. Under this Regulation the rate payable by a member bank may not in any event exceed the maximum rate payable by State banks or trust cos. on like deposits under the laws of the State in which the member bank is located. Effective Feb. 1, 1936. maximum rates that may be paid by insured nonmember commercial banks, as established by the FDIC, have been the same as those in effect for member banks. Maximum rate payable on all types of time and savings deposits: Nov. 1, 1933-Jan. 31, 1935, 3 per cent; Feb. 1, 1935-Dec. 31, 1935, 2% per cent. MARGIN REQUIREMENTS Effective date i Central Reserve reserve city city banks 3 banks Central reserve and reserve city banks Country banks In effect Dec. 31, 1948.. 26 22 16 7% 7% 1949—May 1,5 June 30, July 1.. Aug. 1 , 1 1 . . . . Aug. 16, 18 Aug. 25 Sept. 1 1951—Jan. 11,16 Jan. 25, Feb. 1.. 1953—July 1,9 1954—June 16,24 July 29, Aug. 1. 1958—Feb. 27, Mar. 1. Mar. 20, Apr. 1.. Apr. 17 Apr. 24 1960—Sept. 1 Nov 24 Dec. 1 24 21 20 15 14 13 12 7 6 5 7 6 19 20 19 13 14 13 6 6 5 12 5 18 i?» ii* '¥' is* it* 23 24 22 21 20 \F 5 16% 17% 16% 12 4 4 16% 12 4 4 10 22 7 14 3 6 3 6 1962—Oct. 25. Nov. 1. In effect June 1, 1965.. Present legal requirement: (Per cent of market value) Country banks Maximum Effective date Regulation July 28, 1960 Regulation T: For extensions of credit by brokers and Regulation U: For loans by banks on stocks Nov. 6, 1963 70 50 50 70 70 70 50 70 70 1 When two dates are shown, a first-of-month or midmonth date records changes at country banks, and any other date (usually a Thurs.) records changes at central reserve and reserve city banks. 2 Demand deposits subject to reserve requirements are gross demand deposits minus cash items in process of collection and demand balances due from domestic banks. 3 Authority of the Board of Governors to classify or reclassify cities as central reserve cities was terminated effective July 28, 1962. NOTE.—All required reserves were held on deposit with F.R. Banks, June 21, 1917 until late 1959. Since then, member banks have also been allowed to count vault cash as reserves, as follows: Country banks—in excess of 4 and 2% per cent of net demand deposits effective Dec. 1,1959 and Aug. 25, 1960, respectively. Central reserve city and reserve city banks—in excess of 2 and 1 per cent effective Dec. 3, 1959, and Sept. 1, 1960, respectively. Effective Nov. 24, 1960, all member banks were allowed to count all vault cash as reserves. NOTE.—Regulations T and U, prescribed in accordance with Securities Exchange Act of 1934, limit the amount of credit that may be extended on a security by prescribing a maximum loan value, which is a specified percentage of its market value at the time of extension; margin requirements are the difference between the market value (100 per cent) and the maximum loan value. DEPOSITS, CASH, AND RESERVES OF MEMBER BANKS (In millions of dollars) Reserve city banks Item All member banks New York City Reserve city banks Country banks Chicago Item Other 136,662 14,589 5,907 116,167 112,422 109,409 26,344 4,533 1,257 20,555 20,321 16,074 6,409 1,252 363 4,793 5,372 4,699 51,408 6,981 2,336 42,091 41,690 41,702 7,202 3,410 144 294 106 55 1,946 1,036 17,867 21,277 20,899 378 3,728 4,022 3,996 26 1,027 1,082 1,074 8 7,550 8,586 8,547 39 52,501 Gross demand—Total. . Interbank 1,823 U.S. Govt 1,951 Other 48,728 45,039 Net demand * 46,934 Time Demand balances due from dom. banks... 5,006 2,026 Currency and coin Balances with F . R . Banks 5,561 7,587 Total reserves held Required 7,282 305 Excess 1 Demand deposits subject to reserve requirements are gross demand deposits minus cash items in process of collection and demand balances due from domestic banks. New York City City of Chicago Country banks Other Four weeks ending April 28, 1965 Four weeks ending March 31, 1965 Gross demand—Total... Interbank U.S. Govt Other Net demand * Time Demand balances due from dom. banks.... Currency and coin Balances with F . R . Banks Total reserves held Required Excess All member banks 138,954 14.996 4,934 119,024 113,709 110,389 26,764 4,654 1,179 20,932 20,729 16,432 6,531 1,316 321 4,893 5,430 4,676 52,560 7,159 1,977 43,424 42,240 42,036 53,098 1,866 1,457 49,775 45,311 47,246 7,459 3,432 206 284 101 57 2,010 1,049 5,142 2,042 18,045 21,477 21,139 338 3,808 4,092 4,078 14 1,026 1,083 1,083 7,628 8,677 5,583 7,625 7,327 298 8,651 26 NOTE.—Averages of daily figures. Balances with F.R. Banks are as of close of business; all other items (excluding total reserves held and excess reserves) are as of opening of business. JUNE 1965 835 OPEN MARKET ACCOUNT TRANSACTIONS OF THE SYSTEM OPEN MARKET ACCOUNT (In millions of dollars) Outright transactions in U.S. Govt. securities by maturity Treasury bills Others within 1 year I Month Gross purchases 1964—Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 1965—Jan... Feb... Mar.. Apr... 588 1.332 937 1,264 574 620 1,347 1.197 813 388 865 642 466 Gross sales 714 136 *6i6' 413 534 888 131 866 261 198 290 Redemptions 367 85 371 447 215 12 464 7 126 Gross purchases 538 1 ,259 900 1,264 145 388 1,275 1,197 706 388 784 551 466 Gross sales 714 136 <si6' 413 534 888 131 866 261 198 *290' Redemptions Gross purchases Gross sales 367 85 371 447 1965—Jan.. Feb., Mar.. Apr.. NOTE.—Sales, redemptions, and negative figures reduce System holdings; all other figures increase such holdings. 15 2,164 2,030 -28 215 12 464 7 111 Outright transactions in U.S. Govt. securities by maturity—continued 1-5 years Exch., maturity shifts, or redemptions 1,752 '-15 836 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS JUNE 1965 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CONDITION OF ALL FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS (In millions of dollars) Wednesday Item End of month 1965 1964 1965 May 26 May 19 May 12 May 5 Apr. 28 May Apr. May Gold certificate account Redemption fund for F.R. notes. 12,461 1,547 12,526 1,547 12,534 1,541 12,607 1,533 12,607 1,537 12,476 1,547 12,607 1,537 13,764 1,412 Total gold certificate reserves 14,008 14,073 14,075 14,140 14,144 14,023 14,144 15,176 120 121 120 123 132 124 139 169 325 14 382 15 118 20 367 15 330 15 531 14 553 15 226 48 24 50 20 52 11 54 65 54 40 51 31 54 50 7,466 6,927 6,927 6,953 6,614 7,739 6,890 25,702 4,967 25,691 4,928 25,691 4,928 25,691 4,928 25,691 4,928 25,711 5,016 25,691 4,928 24,905 4,681 38,135 154 37.546 251 37,546 541 37,572 686 37,233 127 38,466 220 37,509 245 34,229 Total U.S. Govt. securities 38,289 37,797 38,087 38,258 37,360 38,686 37,754 34,229 Total loans and securities Cash items in process of collection Bank premises Other assets: Denominated in foreign currencies.. All other 38,700 5,603 102 38,264 6,464 102 38,288 6,378 102 38,759 6,191 102 37,799 6,232 102 39,313 5,270 102 38,426 5,838 101 34,502 5,027 103 75 204 265 181 266 499 315 474 403 453 80 221 315 459 213 168 Total assets. 58,812 59,470 59,728 60,104 59,265 59,133 59,422 55,358 F.R. notes Deposits: Member bank reserves U.S. Treasurer—General account. Foreign Other 34,333 34,311 34,361 34,179 34,005 34,410 33,962 31,925 17,501 652 156 157 17.392 937 155 170 17,374 1,080 120 174 18,488 633 153 186 17,416 959 148 192 18,006 745 142 316 18,259 944 146 208 16,890 997 161 184 Total deposits 18,466 18,654 18,748 19,460 18,715 19,209 19,557 18,232 4,351 496 4,874 487 5,020 482 4,745 526 4,856 519 3,830 497 4,193 533 3,463 112 57,646 58,326 58,611 58,910 58,095 57,946 58,245 53,732 539 524 103 539 524 81 539 524 54 539 524 131 538 524 108 540 524 123 539 524 114 512 990 124 58,812 59,470 59,728 60,104 59,265 59,133 59,422 55,358 Assets Cash Discounts and advances: Member bank borrowings Other Acceptances: Bought outright Held under repurchase agreements U.S. Govt. securities: Bought outright: Bills Certificates—Special Other Notes Bonds Total bought outright Held under repurchase agreements. 47 4,643 Liabilities Deferred availability cash items Other liabilities and accrued dividends Total liabilities. Capital Accounts Capital paid in Surplus Other capital accounts Total liabilities and capital accounts Contingent liability on acceptances purchased for foreign correspondents U.S. Govt. securities held in custody for foreign account 159 150 145 138 139 160 139 146 7,805 7,791 7,614 7,673 7,691 7,713 7,626 7,892 Federal Reserve Notes—Federal Reserve Agents' Accounts F.R. notes outstanding (issued to B a n k ) . . . Collateral held against notes outstanding: Gold certificate account Eligible paper U.S. Govt. securities Total collateral. 36,854 36,785 36,732 36,660 36,635 36,851 36,624 33,957 6,920 11 31,290 6,900 13 31,290 6,900 8 31,290 6,900 11 31,280 6,900 11 31,280 6,940 43 31,290 6,900 12 31,280 6,542 21 28,407 38,221 38,203 38,198 38,191 38,191 38,273 38,192 34,970 JUNE 1965 837 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS STATEMENT OF CONDITION OF EACH FEDERAL RESERVE BANK ON MAY 31, 1965 (In millions of dollars) Item Boston Total New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago Minne- Kansas apolis City St. Louis Dallas San Francisco Assets Gold certificate account Redemption fund for F.R. notes 12,476 1,547 741 89 2 706 715 86 966 134 1 110 289 532 61 257 30 524 61 483 52 1 428 129 863 90 2,151 345 Total gold certificate reserves 14,023 830 3,051 801 1,100 1,239 953 2,440 593 287 585 535 1,609 564 124 48 10 163 26 35 4 46 9 43 7 70 10 46 24 22 ~8 14 5 11 5 30 5 36 526 19 24 1 53 3 15 1 31 1 74 1 49 5 63 31 * 13 •y 79 1 5 1 89 3 2,029 3,148 2,507 2,023 6,486 1,414 824 1,481 1,602 5,318 2,045 3,180 2,582 2,077 6,551 1,445 837 1,561 1,608 5,410 372 3 508 6 593 718 20 1,144 21 352 6 205 3 418 6 464 11 594 10 4 10 7 17 4 14 4 12 34 3 8 2 6 3 10 4 10 10 34 3,306 14,624 3,274 4,873 4,487 3,864 10,271 2,437 1,359 2,599 2,667 7,714 34,974 F R. notes Deposits: Member bank reserves 18,006 745 U.S. Treasurer—General account.. 142 Foreign 732 Other 2,073 2,064 2,967 3,027 1,985 6,363 1,371 660 1 353 1 088 3,966 712 44 7 * 4,901 111 2 28 110 752 53 9 1 1,311 18 14 * 810 124 8 78 954 75 9 225 2,727 18 22 2 635 78 5 63 446 48 3 1 827 44 7 2 1,050 44 9 197 2,881 88 21 53 19,625 763 5,150 815 1,343 1,020 1,263 2,769 781 498 880 1,300 3,043 5,192 497 389 24 971 133 305 26 416 43 353 26 227 17 162 11 479 67 3,210 4,769 4,426 2,396 1,331 293 22 2,548 185 26 3,249 14,311 893 519 74 28 3,795 10,099 2,599 7,555 142 137 29 29 48 47 27 26 32 31 77 75 18 18 13 12 72 70 6 9 8 6 20 5 3 24 23 32 31 34 4 5 17 3,306 14,624 3,274 4,873 4,487 3,864 10,271 2,437 1,359 2,599 2,667 7,714 38.8 41.4 42.7 37.1 39.0 45.9 40.9 41.3 40.3 48.0 39.0 47.1 38.3 41.4 42.6 43.3 41.3 47.3 43 5 40.9 54.3 43.2 40.0 55.1 49 2 42.9 66.2 40 6 35.1 54.8 9 14 8 9 23 6 4 7 9 21 6 ,719 1,455 690 1 ,406 1,190 4 ,204 F R notes of other Banks Discounts and advances: Secured by U.S. Govt. securities... Other Acceptances: Boueht outrisht Held under repurchase agreements . U.S. Govt. securities: Held under repurchase agreements . Total loans and securities Cash items in process of collection... Bank premises Other assets: Denominated in foreign currencies . Allother 1,958 9,676 220 220 39,313 1,983 10,034 7,048 102 80 221 61,475 Total assets 51 31 51 31 38,466 181 418 3 3 11 1,262 8 » 25 55 Liabilities Deferred availability cash items Other liabilities and accrued dividends. Total liabilities 60,288 8,057 Capital Accounts Caoital oaid in Surplus Other capital accounts 540 524 123 Total liabilities and capital accounts.. 61,475 Ratio of gold certificate reserves to F.R. note liability (per cent): May 31 1965 Apr 30 1965 May 31* 1964 Contingent liability on acceptances purchased for foreign correspond- 26 25 6 40.1 40.8 46.8 40.0 42.0 40.2 160 8 37.9 43.3 47.0 3 42 Federal Reserve Notes—Federal Reserve Agent's Accounts F.R. notes outstanding (issued to Bank) Collateral held against notes outstanding: Gold certificate account Elicible oaoer U.S. Govt. securities Total collateral 8 ,435 2 ,144 3 ,167 420 1 ,710 793 400 1 ,100 225 180 735 2 ,775 2 ,410 1,850 5 ,700 290 31 1,260 122 7 ,200 465 12 1 ,800 500 1 ,765 580 1 ,200 1,050 3 ,700 8 ,910 2 ,277 3 ,275 3 ,203 2 ,250 6 ,800 1,581 702 1 ,425 1,230 4 ,435 36 ,851 2 ,151 6 ,940 43 31 ,290 38 ,273 2 ,185 1 After deducting $55 million participations of other F.R. Banks. After deducting $114 million participations of other F.R. Banks. 2 3 ,159 2 ,131 3 After deducting $118 million participations of other F.R. Banks. 838 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS; BANK DEBITS JUNE 1965 MATURITY DISTRIBUTION OF LOANS AND U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES HELD BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS (In millions of dollars) Wednesday Item End of month 1965 Discounts and advances—Total Within 15 days 16 days to 90 days 91 days to 1 year Acceptances—Total.. Within 15 d a y s . . . . 16 days to 90 days. U.S. Government securities—Total. Within 15 days i 16 days to 90 days 91 days to 1 year Over 1 year to 5 years Over 5 years to 10 years Over 10 years 1965 1964 May 26 May 19 May 12 May 5 Apr. 28 339 319 20 397 378 19 138 120 18 382 364 345 328 17 545 525 20 568 550 18 226 218 18 72 38 34 70 33 37 63 21 42 119 73 46 94 48 46 82 48 34 104 58 46 47 13 34 38,289 1,189 7,404 18,150 9,938 1,292 316 37,797 1.282 7,226 17,793 9,888 1,292 316 38,087 5,626 3,402 15,042 12,409 1,292 316 38,258 5,803 3,382 15,056 12,409 1,292 316 37,360 38,686 816 7,898 18,368 9,952 1,324 328 37,754 5,075 3,509 15,153 12,409 1,292 316 34,229 343 4,667 12,490 14,364 2,131 234 Netherlands guilders Swiss francs 1,255 7,154 14,934 12,409 1,292 316 May Apr. May i Holdings under repurchase agreements are classified as maturing within 15 days in accordance with maximum maturity of the agreements. CONVERTIBLE FOREIGN CURRENCIES HELD BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS (In millions of U.S. dollar equivalent) End of period Total Pounds sterling Belgian francs Canadian dollars 1964—Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 195 164 74 727 295 61 90 32 717 234 45 15 2 51 2 2 2 2 2 1965 Jan Feb 287 165 235 131 36 16 2 2 French francs German marks Italian lire 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 80 51 31 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 4 2 2 1 1 3 2 Japanese yen t 6 5 BANK DEBITS AND DEPOSIT TURNOVER (Seasonally adjusted annual rates) Debits to demand deposit accounts 1 (In billions of dollars) Period Leading SMSA's Total 224 centers (excl. N.Y.) Turnover of demand deposits 218 other SMSA's Total 225 SMSA's N.Y. 1964—Mar 4,419.5 1,822.2 999.5 2,597.3 1,597.8 Apr May June 4,603.0 4,542.0 4,535.4 1,909.2 1,853.6 1,928.0 1,038.4 1,030.0 992.5 2,693.8 2,688.4 2,607.4 1,655.4 1,658.4 1,614.9 July Sept 4,833.7 4,579.9 • . . . 4,763.5 2,087.0 1,898.2 2,007.6 1,058.9 1,021.3 1,049.5 2,746.7 2,681.7 2,755.9 1,687.8 1,660.4 1,706.4 Oct Nov Dec 4,698.2 4,648.0 4,816.5 1,926.7 1,917.7 2,013.0 1,060.6 1,023.7 1,065.4 2,771.5 2,730.3 2,803.5 1965 Jan Feb Mar Apr May 4,870.9 4,842.5 4,995.6 5,113.3 4,825.6 2,067.6 1,997.4 2,071.8 2,151.3 1,954.1 1,065.5 1,077.2 1,115.4 1,131.7 1,082.7 2,803.3 2,845.1 2,923.8 2,962.0 2,871.5 6 others 2 1 Excludes interbank and U.S. Govt. demand deposits accounts. 2 Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, San Francisco-Oakland, and Los Angeles-Long Beach. Total 225 SMSA's Leading SMSA's 2 J Total 224 SMSA's (excl. N.Y.) 218 other SMSA's N.Y. 6 others 43.8 86.6 40.4 32.6 29.0 45.1 45.2 45.0 89.8 89.8 91.2 42.1 43.1 40.9 33.2 33 5 32.9 29.4 29 5 29.3 46.3 44.7 44.3 95.8 89.3 88.5 42.3 42.4 41.4 33.3 33.0 32.9 29 4 29.1 29.2 1,710.9 1,706.6 1,738.1 44.6 45.1 45.5 89.8 91.3 90.7 40.9 41.0 41.7 32.8 33.2 33.4 29 3 29.5 30.0 1,737.8 1.767.9 1.808.4 1,830.3 1,788.8 46.3 47.1 47.9 48.4 47.0 94.8 96.1 96.9 100 0 96.0 42.8 44 3 44 8 44 5 44.3 33.8 34 6 35 4 35 2 34.7 30.0 30 5 31 2 31 2 30.6 NOTE.—Total SMSA's include some cities and counties not designated as SMSA's. For a description of the revised series see Mar. 1965 BULLETIN, p. 390. JUNE 1965 839 U.S. CURRENCY DENOMINATIONS IN CIRCULATION (In millions of dollars) Coin and small denomination currency Total in circulation * Total Coin 1939 1941 1945 1947 1950 1955 7,598 11,160 28,515 28,868 27,741 31,158 5,553 8,120 20,683 20,020 19,305 22,021 590 751 1,274 1,404 1,554 1,927 559 695 ,039 ,048 ,113 ,312 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 32,193 32,591 32,869 33,918 35,338 37,692 22,856 23,264 23,521 24,388 25,356 26,807 2,182 2,304 2,427 2,582 2,782 3,030 1964—Apr. May June July. Aug. Sept. Oct.. Nov. Dec. 36,885 37,208 37,734 37,835 38,014 38,166 38,373 39,248 39,619 26,063 26,353 26,797 26,859 26,972 27,068 27,201 27,925 28,100 1965—Jan.. Feb. Mar. Apr. 38,540 38,593 38,816 38,760 27,158 27,227 27,424 27,365 End of period $2 Large denomination currency $20 Total $50 $100 $500 $1,000 1,576 2,545 9,201 9,119 8,529 9,940 2,048 3,044 7,834 8,850 8,438 9,136 460 724 2,327 2,548 2,422 2,736 919 1,433 4,220 5,070 5,043 5,641 191 261 454 428 368 307 425 556 801 782 588 438 20 24 7 5 4 3 32 46 24 17 12 12 6,624 6,672 6,691 6,878 7,071 7,373 10,288 9,337 10,476 9,326 10,536 9,348 10,935 9,531 11,395 9,983 12,109 10 ",885 2,792 2,803 2,815 2,869 2,990 3,221 5,886 5,913 5,954 6,106 6,448 7,110 275 261 249 242 240 249 373 341 316 300 293 298 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 5 10 10 10 4 2,320 2,350 2,379 2,359 2,364 2,361 2,385 2,455 2,517 7,095 7,170 7,280 7,262 7,272 7,280 7,328 7,568 7,543 11,775 10,822 11,904 10,855 10 12,151 10,937 12,239 10,976 12,310 11,041 12,339 11,098 12,339 11,172 12,687 11,323 12,717 11,519 3,172 3,185 3,217 3,231 3,249 3,253 3,262 3,314 3,381 7,104 7,127 7,175 7,202 7,248 7,302 7,367 7,468 7,590 247 246 246 245 245 246 246 246 248 292 291 292 291 292 291 291 289 293 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2,381 2,375 2,391 2,381 7,256 7,282 7,327 7,275 12,267 11,382 12,289 11,366 12,371 11,392 12,317 11,394 3,321 3,310 3,316 7,519 7,517 7,536 3,313 7,544 246 245 245 244 290 288 288 288 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 $5 $10 36 44 73 65 64 75 1,019 1,355 2,313 2,110 2,049 2,151 1,772 2,731 6,782 6,275 5,998 6,617 ,494 ,511 ,533 ,588 ,636 ,722 83 85 88 92 97 103 2,186 2,216 2,246 2,313 2,375 2,469 3,139 3,169 3,205 3,223 3,249 3,285 3,321 3,359 3,405 ,630 ,655 ,676 ,668 ,668 ,693 ,716 ,749 ,806 103 105 107 108 109 111 111 108 111 3,435 3,468 3,520 3,566 ,709 ,702 ,704 ,714 110 110 111 112 $1 2 2 i Outside Treasury and F.R. Banks. Before 1955 details are slightly overstated because they include small amounts of paper currency held by the Treasury and the F.R. Banks for which a denominational breakdown is not available. $5,000 $10,000 Paper currency only; $1 silver coins reported under coin. NOTE.—Condensed from Circulation Statement of United States Money, issued by the Treasury. KINDS OUTSTANDING AND IN CIRCULATION (In millions of dollars) Held in the Treasury Total outstanding As security Apr. 30, against gold and Treasury 1965 cash silver certificates Kind of currency 14,410 (14,144) 36,625 5,406 Gold . . . . Gold certificates F.R. notes Treasury currency—Total 485 1 ,355 (1,005) 2,305 Standard silver dollars Silver bullion Silver certificates Subsidiary silver coin Minor coin United States notes In process of retirement Total A p r 10 1965 Mar. 31 (965 Apr 30 1964 .... .... Apr. 30, 1964 31,563 5,322 (1,005) 372 139 33,864 4,895 33,900 4,915 3 350 6 7 * 482 482 482 77 22 922 2,275 988 2,239 1,699 1,933 23 * 299 109 299 109 322 163 5,617 5,480 5,126 38,760 98 ' 1,005 311,328 4 1 (15,149) (15,377) (17,039) 1 Outside Treasury and F.R. Banks. Includes any paper currency held outside the United States and currency and coin held by banks. Estimated totals for Wed. dates shown in table on p. 829. 2 Includes $156 million reserve against United States notes. 3 Consists of credits payable in gold certificates: (1) the Gold Certificate Fund—Board of Governors, FRS, and (2) the Redemption Fund for F.R. notes. *5 Redeemable from the general fund of the Treasury. Does not include all items shown, as some items represent the security Mar. 31, 1965 2266 323 109 556,441 556,474 554,803 Apr. 30, 1965 (14,144) 829 4 For F.R. Banks and Agents Currency in circulation * Held by F.R. Banks and Agents 736 702 413 2,8i6 2.662 16 11,328 11,477 12,379 809 799 38,816 724 36,885 for other items; gold certificates are secured by gold, and silver certificates by standard silver dollars and monetized silver bullion. Duplications are shown in parentheses. NOTE.—Condensed from Circulation Statement of United States Money, issued by the Treasury. For explanation of currency reserves and security features, see the Circulation Statement or the Aug. 1961 BULLETIN, p. 936. 840 MONEY SUPPLY JUNE 1965 MONEY SUPPLY AND RELATED DATA (In billions of dollars) Seasonally adjusted Not seasonally adjusted Money supply Period Total Demand Currency deposit component component Money supply Time deposits adjusted ! Demand Currency deposit component component Total Time deposits adjusted i U.S. Govt. demand deposits i 1957—Dec 1958—Dec 1959—Dec I960—Dec 1961—Dec 1962—Dec 1963—Dec 1964—Dec 135.9 141.1 142.1 141.1 145.5 147.6 153.2 159.4 28.3 28.6 28.9 28.9 29.6 30.6 32.4 34.2 107.6 112.6 113.2 112.1 116.0 117.1 120.7 125.2 57.4 65.4 67.4 72.9 82.8 97.9 112.3 126.5 139.3 144.7 145.6 144.7 149.4 151.6 157.2 163.6 28.9 29.2 29.5 29.6 30.2 31.2 33.1 34.9 110.4 115.5 116.1 115.2 119.2 120.3 124.1 128.7 56.7 64.6 66.6 72.1 81.8 96.7 111.0 125.0 3.5 3.9 4.9 4.7 4.9 5.6 5.2 5.5 1964—Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 154.5 154.5 155.6 156.7 157.2 158.0 158.6 159.1 159.4 33.0 33.3 33.4 33.5 33.7 33.8 33.9 34.2 34.2 121.5 121.3 122.1 123.3 123.5 124.2 124.7 124.9 125.2 116.4 117.4 118.5 119.4 120.6 121.7 123.1 125.1 126.5 155.0 152.4 153.6 155.2 155.1 156.9 158.8 160.4 163.6 32.7 33.0 33.3 33.7 33.8 33.8 34.0 34.5 34.9 122.3 119.4 120.3 121.5 121.3 123.1 124.8 125.9 128.7 116.7 118.1 119.2 120.1 121.1 122.0 123.3 124.1 125.0 4.2 6.9 7.8 7.0 6.4 6.6 5.6 5.8 5.5 1965—Jan Feb Mar Apr MayP 159.8 159.1 159.8 160.5 159.3 34.5 34.6 34.6 34.7 34.9 125.3 124.5 125.2 125.8 124.4 128.9 131.1 132.4 133.3 134.3 163.9 159.0 158.5 161.1 157.1 34.3 34.2 34.3 34.4 34.6 129.6 124.9 124.2 126.7 122.6 128.1 130.6 132.4 133.7 135.1 4.2 5.8 6.7 5.6 9.7 1965—Feb. (1) (2) 159.3 158.8 34.6 34.5 124.7 124.3 130.8 131.6 160.7 157.1 34.3 34.0 126.4 123.1 130.2 131.1 4.8 6.9 Mar. (1) (2) 160.0 159.6 34.7 34.6 125.4 125.0 132.3 132.6 159.2 157.7 34.4 34.2 124.8 123.5 132.0 132.7 5.2 8.1 Apr. (1) (2) 160.7 160.2 34.7 34.7 133.1 133.5 160.6 161.5 34.6 34.2 159.2 159.3 34.8 34.9 134.0 134.5 158.5 155.8 34.6 34.5 126.0 127.3 323.9 121.2 133.5 133.9 May (1) (2) 126.0 125.5 124.4 124.3 5.8 5.5 8.9 10.5 Half month Not seasonally adjusted Total Currency component Money supply Demand deposit component Time deposits adjusted l U.S. Govt. demand deposits 5. 12. 19. 26. 156.1 155.5 153.2 151.5 32.2 32.5 32.3 32.2 123.9 123.0 120.9 119.4 113.9 114.4 114.7 114.9 3.6 3.6 5.3 6.0 Mar. 4. 11. 18. 25. Apr. 1. 8. 15. 22. 29. 152.4 153.1 154.5 151.9 32.3 32.7 32.7 32.5 120.1 120.4 121.8 119.4 115.2 115.6 115.8 115.9 5.7 4.6 4.6 7.8 152.7 153.7 155.5 156.6 154.8 32.5 32.9 32.8 32.8 32.5 120.2 120.8 122.7 123.8 122.2 116.2 116.4 116.7 116.7 117.2 7.9 6.0 5.1 2.4 3.0 May 6. 13. 20. 27. 154.4 153.5 151.5 150.6 32.9 33.1 33.0 32.8 121.5 120.4 118.6 117.8 117.4 117.8 118.1 118.5 June 3. 10. 17. 152.5 153.2 155.3 33.1 33.5 33.4 119.3 119.7 122.0 118.9 119.2 119.2 1964—Feb. Week ending— Total Currency component Demand deposit component Time deposits adjusted i U.S. Govt. demand 1 deposits 17... 24... 162.0 160.9 159.2 156.2 34.0 34.4 34.2 34.1 128.0 126.5 125.0 122.1 129.5 130.1 130.7 131.0 4.6 4.7 5.3 7.2 Mar. 3 . . . 10... 17... 24... 31... 158.5 158.7 160.4 157.3 157.3 34.1 34.5 34.4 34.3 34.1 124.4 124.2 126.0 123.0 123.2 131.4 132.0 132.4 132.6 133.0 6.7 5.2 4.7 8.3 8.5 Apr. 7.., 14... 21... 28... 159.6 161 163. 160.4 34.6 34.6 34.5 34.1 124.9 126.7 129.0 126.3 133.3 133.6 133.6 134.1 7.2 4.6 4.4 5.8 5.6 6.1 7.6 7.7 May 5... 12... 19... 26... 159.8 158.3 156.0 155.1 34.4 34.7 34.5 34.4 125.4 123.6 121.5 120.7 134.5 134.8 135.1 135.3 8.5 8.4 10.3 10.8 7.2 6.2 6.3 June 2 P . 9*.. 16... 157.0 158.2 34.7 35.1 122.3 123.2 135.7 136.0 9.7 8.1 i At all commercial banks. NOTE.—Averages of daily figures. For back data see June 1964 BULL., pp. 679-92. Money supply consists of (1) demand deposits at all commercial banks other than those due to domestic commercial banks and ! Not seasonally adjusted Money supply Week ending— 134.7 135.4 1965—Feb. 3... 10... the U.S. Govt., less cash items in process of collection and F.R. float; (2) foreign demand balances at F.R. Banks; and (3) currency outside the Treasury, the FRS, and the vaults of all commercial banks. Time deposits adjusted are time deposits at all commercial banks other than those due to domestic commercial banks and the U.S. Govt. JUNE 1965 841 BANKS AND THE MONETARY SYSTEM CONSOLIDATED CONDITION STATEMENT (Tn millions of dollars) Liabilities and capital Assets Other securities Total assets, netTotal liabilities and capital, net Bank credit Date Gold Treasury currency outstanding U. S. Government securities Total Total Commercial and savings banks Federal Reserve Banks Other Loans, net Total deposits and currency Capital and misc. accounts, net 1929—June 1933—June 1939—Dec. 1941—Dec. 1945—Dec. 1947_Dec. 1950—Dec. 1962—Dec. 1963—June Dec. 29. . 30.. 30.. 31.. 31.. 31.. 30.. 28.. 29.. 20.. 4,037 4,031 17,644 22,737 20,065 22,754 22,706 15,978 15,733 15,582 2,019 2,286 2,963 3,247 4,339 4,562 4,636 5,568 5,587 5,586 58,642 41,082 42,148 21,957 54,564 22,157 64,653 26,605 30,387 167,381 160,832 43,023 171,667 60,366 309,389 170,693 318,697 178,290 333,203 189,433 5,741 10,328 23,105 29,049 128,417 107,086 96,560 103,684 102,418 103,273 5,499 8,199 19,417 25,511 101,288 81,199 72,894 72,563 69,708 69,068 216 1,998 2,484 2,254 24,262 22,559 20,778 30,478 32,027 33,552 26 131 1,204 1,284 2,867 3,328 2,888 643 683 653 11,819 9,863 9,302 8,999 8,577 10,723 14,741 35,012 37,989 40,497 64,698 48,465 75,171 90,637 191,785 188,148 199,008 330,935 340,017 354,371 55,776 42,029 68,359 82,811 180,806 175,348 184,384 302,195 310,284 323,251 8,922 6,436 6,812 7,826 10,979 12,800 14,624 28,739 29,732 31,118 1964— May June Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 27.. 30.. 26.. 30 ' . 28 r 25 r. 31.. 15,500 15,461 15,500 15,500 15,500 15,400 15,388 5,600 5,578 5,600 5,600 5,500 5,500 5,405 336,900 343,988 344,000 351,300 351,000 356,100 365,366 195,900 201,161 200,600 205,000 204,100 206,700 214,254 99,700 100,879 100,700 102,900 103,300 105,700 106,825 65,200 65,337 64,900 66,800 67,200 68,500 68,779 34,000 34,794 35,100 35,400 35,200 36,300 37,044 500 748 800 700 900 1,000 1,002 41,300 41,948 42,700 43,400 43,600 43,700 44,287 358,000 365,027 365,100 372,300 372,000 377,000 386,159 325,100 333,114 331,100 338,500 338,100 342,100 352,964 32,900 31,915 34,000 33,700 33,900 34,900 33,193 1965—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 27 r. 24 ' . 31 ' 28 r 26*\ 15,200 14,900 14,600 14,400 14,300 5,400 5,400 5,400 5,400 5,400 360,600 362,600 367,200 368,900 371,300 210,900 213,100 217,600 219,300 222,100 105,100 104,300 103,800 102,600 102,500 67,400 66,500 65,100 64,200 63,100 36,700 36,700 37,600 37,400 38,300 1,000 1,100 1,100 1,100 1,100 44,600 45,200 45,800 47,000 46,700 381,100 382,900 387,200 388,700 391,000 347,200 347,600 351,900 354,000 354,700 34,000 35,300 35,300 34,700 36,300 DETAILS OF DEPOSITS AND CURRENCY Releited deposits (not seasonally adjusted) Money supply Seasonally adjusted i Time Not seasonally adjusted U. S Governn lent te Total Currency outside banks 1929 June 1933 June 1939 Dec. 1941 Dec. 1945—Dec 1947_Dec. 1950—Dec. 1962—Dec. 1963—June Dec. 31.... 30.... 28.... 29.... 20.... 110,500 114,600 147,600 148,300 153,100 26 ,100 24 ,600 29 ,600 30 ,700 31 ,700 1964—May June Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 27.... 30.... 26.... 30'... 28 ' . . . 25 ' . . . 31.... 151,900 153,500 154,300 156,900 157,800 156,900 159,300 27 ' . . . 158,700 2 4 ' . . . 157,400 31'».. 161,300 2 8 ' * . . 159,000 M a y 26*... 157,400 29 30 30 31 31 1965—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. Demand deposits adjusted 2 Total Currency outside banks Demand deposits adjusted 2 Postal Mutual Savings savings Sysbanks 3 tem 8,905 9,621 10,523 10,532 15,385 17,746 20,009 41,478 43,181 44,467 84,400 90,000 118,000 117,600 121,400 26,179 19,172 36,194 48,607 102,341 113,597 117,670 153,162 147,144 158,104 3,639 22,540 28,611 19,557 4,761 14 411 21 656 10 849 6,401 29,793 27,059 15,258 9,615 38 992 27,729 15,884 26,490 75,851 48,452 30,135 26,476 87,121 56,411 35,249 25,398 92,272 59,246 36,314 30,904 122,258 139,448 97,440 31,832 115,312 149,322 105,648 33,468 124,636 155,713 110,794 32 ,500 32 ,700 32 ,900 33 ,100 33 ,300 33 ,400 33 ,500 119,400 120,800 121,400 123,800 124,500 123,500 125,800 150,000 153,331 152,900 155,900 158,400 159,300 167,140 32,400 33,020 33,100 33,200 33,200 34,300 34,882 117,600 120,311 119,800 122,700 125,200 125,000 132,258 165,100 166,627 169,000 170,500 172,100 172,700 175,898 118,400 119,330 121,200 122,100 123,600 124,000 126,447 46,300 46,882 47,400 47,900 48,100 48,300 49,065 400 415 400 400 400 400 386 33 ,900 33 ,900 34 ,100 33 ,800 33 ,900 124,800 123,500 127,200 125,200 123,500 160,800 156,600 156,800 159,100 155,400 33,400 33,500 33,800 33,500 33,800 127,400 123,100 123,000 125,600 121,600 179,000 180,900 183,300 184,600 186,200 129,200 131,000 132,800 134,100 135,200 49,400 49,600 50,100 50,100 50,700 1 Series begin in 1946; data are available only for last Wed. of month. 2 Other than interbank and U.S. Govt., less cash items in process of collection. 3 Includes relatively small amounts of demand deposits. Beginning with June 1961, also includes certain accounts previously classified as other liabilities. 4 Reclassification of deposits of foreign central banks in May 1961 reduced this item by $1,900 million ($1,500 million to time deposits and $400 million to demand deposits). Total Commercial banks 1 1 1 2 3 2 149 186 278 313 932 416 923 530 493 452 Foreign net 4 365 50 Treasury cash holdings 204 264 At commercial and savings banks At F.R. Banks 36 35 634 867 977 870 668 602 806 850 2, 141 1, 682 2, 518 2,409 2,215 2,287 1,336 1,293 405 369 392 381 852 846 1 895 24, 608 1, 452 2 , 989 7 , 090 1 1 , 306 6 , 986 1, 300 1, 324 1, 400 1, 400 1, 400 1, 500 1, 724 400 391 400 400 500 600 612 7 , 400 10, 502 6, 300 9, 400 5, 000 7, 300 6, 770 400 1, 500 400 400 400 400 1, 1, 1, 1, 700 700 700 800 800 900 4, 300 7, 000 900 600 900 8, 7, 100 1,000 10, 200 700 1, 217 1, 498 i 488 1, 337 1, 206 500 600 500 500 900 939 1,100 900 700 800 820 NOTE.—For back figures and descriptions of the consolidated condition statement and the seasonally adjusted series on currency outside banks and demand deposits adjusted, see "Banks and the Monetary System," Section 1 of Supplement to Banking and Monetary Statistics, 1962, and Jan. 1948 and Feb. 1960 BULLETINS. Except on call dates, figures are partly estimated and are rounded to the nearest $100 million. 842 COMMERCIAL AND MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS JUNE 1965 PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND NUMBER, BY CLASS OF BANK (Amounts in millions of dollars) Loans and investments Class of bank and date Total Loans Deposits Total assets— Total Securities Interbank l Other liaCash bilities and assetsi Demand capital Total i acDeU.S. Other Time counts 2 mand Govt. U.S. Govt. Other All banks 1941—Dec. 1945—Dec. 1947__Dec. 1962—Dec. 1963—June Dec. 31 31 31* 28 29 20 61,126 140,227 134,924 280,397 287,411 302,251 1964—May June Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 27 30 30 r 28' 25 r 31 305,660 99,210 310,404 203,119 207,560 317,750 207 318,300 207,490 323,150 210,990 329,739 216,674 65,150 41,300 48,850 363,420 319,500 65,337 41,948 54,073 373,909 331,843 66,790 43,400 53,750 381,230 337,150 67,210 43,600 52,000 379,720 334,260 68,460 43,700 53,100 385,810 338,970 68,779 44,287 61,493 401,161 356,308 13,680 15,272 15,820 15,360 15,460 17,938 1965—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 27 r 24' 31 ™ 28 »P 26* 326,880 214,920 328,920 217,270 331,950 221,040 335,020 223,890 336,460 226,690 67,,380 44,580 51,960 388,570 342 ,250 180 52,580 391,080 343,770 5,180 66,470 45; 55,520 397,650 350 ,890 65,; 140 45,770 , . 64,180 46,950 52,580 397,710 349,320 63,100 46 670 52;220 398;900 349,760 14,800 14,890 16,300 14,450 14,240 50,746 124,019 116,284 235,839 241,014 254,162 21,808 7,225 26,551 79,104 71,283 90,606 7,331 34,806 160,312 150,227 69,221 9,006 37,502 155,377 144,103 66,434 29,298 54,049 297,116 262,122 63,542 32,423 51,156 299,875 266,179 63,196 34,959 50,711 312,773 275,120 59,110 35,750 48,000 59,322 36,394 53,168 60,710 37,800 52,870 61,360 38,020 51,100 62,670 38,120 52,200 62,991 38,796 60,489 Commercial banks: !941_Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31 1947—Dec. 3H 1962—Dec. 28 1963—June 29 Dec. 20 10,982 26,615 25,511 8,',999 27,344 90,908 81,816 30,361 101,288 8,577 35 ,415 177,332 165,612 14,065 43,002 81,199 240 - 10,723 , . - 38,388 ,. 175,091 161,865 12,793 .72,822 72,563 535 563 35,012 54,939 343,201 303,653 16,008 79,714 69,708 37,989 , , 551 52,046 3 4 7,896 / " ' 309,428 15,042 92,686 6 9 068 " " 40,497 51,536 362,394 319,636 15,267 528 21,714 26,083 38,057 140,106 145,049 156 ,006 Bor- Total Numcapital 1 ber ac- I of I counts banks Time 3 44,355 105,935 1,346 94,381 6,839 141,084 11,069 133,681 6,734 141,576 26,479 45,613 53,105 139,188 149,083 155,531 23 8,414! 227 10,542 66 11,948 635 28,046 28 563 28,612 702 29,882 14,826 14,553 14,714 13,940 13,993 14,079 630 678 700 710 710 821 7,200 10,263 9,200 4,770 7,090 6,517 133,080 139,160 141,140 141,440 143,180 155,248 164,910 166,469 170,290 171,980 172 "",530 175,785 3,560 30,620 2,120 31,037 31 2,760 ",490 31 3,940 31,600 4,500 31,800 2,,700 32,196 3 14,154 14,175 14,230 14,242 14,251 14,266 890 940 950 920 970 4,060 6,710 350 6,850 9,920 143,630 140,420 142,150 142,600 138,490 178.870 180,810 183,140 184,500 186,140 4,400 4,330 3,670 5,020 4 ,970 32,040 32,200 32; ;610 32,670 32,960 14,290 14,290 14,292 14,297 14,300 10,982 14,065 12,792 240 16,008 535 15,042 550 526 15,267 44,349 105,921 1,343 " 94,367 6,829 141,041 11 133^624 6,729 141,534 15,952 30,241 35,360 97,709 105,903 111,064 23 7,173 219 8,950 65 10,059 627 24,094 545 24,582 664 25,677 14,278 14,011 14,181 13,429 13,482 13,570 311,810 273,170 321,909 284,903 327,890 289,190 326,230 286,080 331,980 290,580 346,921 307,170 13,680 15,272 15,820 15,360 15,460 17,938 630 677 700 710 710 819 7,200 10,257 9,200 4,770 7,090 6,510 118,630 119,587 119 122,380 123,850 124,190 126,720 3,560 26,380 2,099 26,768 2,760 27,110 3,940 27,240 4,500 27,380 2,679127,795 13,647 13,669 13,724 13,736 13.746 13,761 143,580 129,440 140,370 131 ,220 142,100 133 3,070 142,550 134,370 138,430 135,490 4,400127,640 4,330 27,750 3,670 28,100 5,020 28,210 4,970 28,410 13,785 13,786 13,789 13,793 13,796 12,347 4 5,886 24,210 208 7,589 28,340 54 8,464 79,716 3,550119,854 86,550 1,440 20,238 90,929 3,499 21,054 6,619 6,884 6,923 6,049 6,058 6,112 133,030 139,110 141,090 141,390 143,130 155,184 1964—May June Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 27 30 30 r 28 r 25 r 31 255.720 160,860 260;179 164,463 266,180 167,670 266,600 167,220 271,120 170,330 211,316 175,589 1965—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 27 r 24' 31r*> 28™ 26 P 274,000 275,730 278,350 281,240 281,970 73,420 75,530 179,040 81,530 83,720 61,520 39,060 60,520 39,680 59,040 40,270 58,320 41,390 57,100 41,150 333,810 292,770 336,010 294,130 342,110 300,770 342,060 299,140 342,490 299,050 14,800 14,890 16,300 14,450 14,240 890 940 950 920 970 4,060 6,710 8,350 6,850 9,920 Member banks: 1941—Dec. 1945—Dec. 1947—Dec. 1962—Dec. 1963—June Dec. 31 31 31 28 29 20 43,521 107,183 97,846 195,698 199,495 210,127 18,021 22,775 32,628 118,637 122,088 131,712 19,539 5,96123,123 68,121 61,717 78,338 6,070 29,845 138,304 129,670 57,914 7,304 32,845 132,060 122,528 52,968 24,092 47,427 249,488 219,468 50,399 27,008 44,929 251,214 222,619 49,342 29,073 44,395 261,469 229,376 10,385 13,576 12,353 15,309 14,388 14,518 64 50 358 373 382 1,709 22 2,179 1,176 6,086 9,761 5,986 1964—May June Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 27 30 30 28 25 31 211,293 215,132 220,105 219,678 223,153 228,497 135,665 138,649 141,393 140,646 143,241 147,690 45,979 29,649 41,983 260,441 227,459 13,022 249 46,767 269,437 238,052 14,527 46,235 30,2 467 46,423 274,302 241,331 15,056 47,245 31,4 4 7 458 / " 31 ;574 44,680 271,855 237,656 14,559 48,383 31,529 45,689 276,406 241,141 14,646 48,717 32,089 52,737 289,142 255,724 17,007 489 525 542 555 551 664 6,440 110,182 "",624 9,342 115 8,460 116,969 4,325 116,793 6,319 118,030 5,838 128,539 97,326 98,034 100,304 101,424 101,595 103,676 3.389 21,719 1,,936 22,060 2,,624 22,382 3,,733 22,474 4,,297 22,560 2,481 22,901 6,161 6,180 6,204 6,209 6,221 6,225 1965—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 27 24 31 28 26? 225,493 227,093 229,456 231,866 232,373 145,830 147,818 150,921 150 152,951 154,705 47,297 46,364 45,120 44,555 43,615 14,016 14,138 15,556 13,710 13,525 731 779 795 759 817 3,662 118 ,307 5,958 115,601 7,510 117 ,349 6,263 117,569 8,881 114,025 106,065 107,542 109,067 110,262 111,246 4,186 22 ,799 3, ,888 3,509 23,173 4,802 23,253 4,701 23,406 6,236 6,236 6,235 6,237 6,239 6 14 10,527 15,371 17,745 41,478 43,180 44,467 1,241 1,592 1,889 3,951 4,031 4,205 548 542 533 511 511 509 Mutual savings banks: 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31 1947—Dec. 31* 1962—Dec. 28 1963—June 29 Dec. 20 51,010 51,580 54,510 51,640 51,230 32,366 44,461 277,606 242,781 441750 279,488 244,018 32, 300 250 250,277 33,415 47,749 285,300 34,360 45 106 285,023 248,563 804 285,331 248,494 34,05 3,704 1,774 10,379 4,901 16,208 4,279 10,682 1,246 18,641 4,944 11,978 1,718 44,558 32,716 6,129 5,714 46,397 34,665 6,166 5,566 48,089 36,679 5,872 5,539 793 609 886 890 890 826 11,804 17,020 19,714 46,086 48,020 49,621 10,533 15,385 17,763 41,531 43,248 44,516 51,610 52,000 53,340 53,490 53,830 54,239 37,136 69,640 80,609 117,999 111,548 117,562 1964—May June Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 27 30 30 28 25 31 49,940 50,226 51,570 51,700 52,030 52,363 38,350 38,656 39,890 40,270 40,660 41,085 6,040 6,016 6,080 5,850 5,790 5,788 850 5,550 905 5,554 880 5,600 900 5,580 900 5,580 5,490 1,004 46,330 46,940 47,960 48,180 48,390 49,138 46,280 46,882 47,910 48,130 48,340 49,065 4,240 4,269 4,380 4,360 4,420 21 4,401 507 506 506 506 505 505 1965—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 27 24 31 28 r 26* 52,880 53,190 53,600 53,780 54,490 41,500 41,740 42,000 42,360 42,970 5,860 5,950 6,100 5,860 6,000 5,520 950 54,760 49,480 5,500 1,000 55,070 49,640 5,500 1,010 55,540 50,120 5,560 940 55,650 50,180 5,520 990 56,410 50,710 49,430 49,590 50,070 5O,13OJ 50,650| 4,400 4,450 1 4,510 i 4,460 i 4,550 505 504 503 504 504 For notes see end of table. JUNE 1965 843 COMMERCIAL AND MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND NUMBER, BY CLASS OF BANK—Continued (Amounts in millions of dollars) Deposits Loans and investments Securities Class of bank and date Total Reserve city member banks New York City: 5, « 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31 1947—Dec. 31 1962—Dec. 28 1963—June 29 Dec. 20 Loans U.S. Govt. Other Total assets— Total liaCash bilities and capital accounts 2 Interbank Total* 12,896 4.072 7,265 1,559 6,637 19,862 17,932 26,143 7,334 17,574 1,235 6,439 32,887 30,121 20,393 7,179 11.972 1,242 7,261 27,982 25,216 32,989 21,954 7,017 4,017 11,050 46,135 37,885 32,847 21,446 6,506 4,895 9,802 44,981 37,454 34,827 23,577 6,154 5,095 9,372 46,434 38,327 Other Borrowings Demand Demand Time Total Numcapital ber acof counts banks Time U.S. Govt. Other 4,202 4,640 4,453 4,783 4,734 4,289 17 12 207 187 214 866 6,940 267 1,408 2.052 1,419 12,051 807 1,648 17,287 1,236 195 2,120 19,040 1,445 30 2,259 22,231 9,256 1,728 3,898 20,351 10,131 794 3.931 20,960 11,446 1,438 3,984 36 37 37 17 13 13 35,467 36,693 37,904 36,611 37,594 39,507 24,544 25,490 26,040 25,048 26,051 27,301 5,619 5,779 5,973 5,712 5,954 6,178 5,304 5,424 5,891 5,851 5,589 6,028 9,393 10 ,550 10,183 9,639 0,103 10 11,820 47,346 49,716 50,696 48,758 50,171 53,867 38,590 41,545 42,287 40,001 40,753 45,191 4,071 4,711 4,727 4,299 4,394 5,088 295 317 340 350 333 436 1,349 2.112 2,350 1,059 1,261 1,486 19,670 13,205 1,494 4,351 21,224 13,181 924 4f402 21,199 13,671 938 4,447 20,324 13,969 ,345 4,436 20,679 14,086 ,784 4.434 23,896 14,285 ,224 4,471 14 14 14 13 13 13 27 24 31 28 26* 38,271 38,950 39,905 40,325 40,201 26,573 27,570 28,894 29,173 29,558 5,630 5,122 4,788 4,764 4,674 6,068 9,427 6,258 9,218 6,223 11,597 6,388 9,844 5,969 10,230 50,166 50,803 54,198 52,852 53,184 40,890 41,574 44,997 43,502 43,820 4,274 4,359 4,852 4,226 4,308 457 499 518 492 549 795 1,083 1,778 1,666 1,989 20,670 14,694 20,447 15,186 22,123 15,726 20,842 16,276 20,289 16,685 City of Chicago: 5 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31 1947—Dec. 31 1962—Dec. 28 1963—June 29 Dec. 20 2,760 5,931 5,088 8,957 9,082 9,615 954 1,333 1,801 5,418 5,545 6,220 1,430 4,213 2,890 2,129 2,071 1,705 376 385 397 ,409 ,466 ,690 1,566 1,489 1,739 2,280 2,136 1,970 4,363 4,057 7,459 7,046 6,866 6,402 11,432 9,993 11,440 10,141 11,776 10,296 ,035 r312 ,217 ,277 ,202 ,211 127 1,552 72 410 584 395 9,394 9,636 9,914 9,788 10,021 10,562 6,173 6,266 6,421 6,404 6,600 7,102 ,706 ,750 ,857 ,791 ,786 ,873 ,515 ,620 ,636 ,593 .635 ,587 2,185 2,121 2,251 2,234 2.232 2,366 11,806 12,046 12,458 12,305 12,537 13,289 10,414 10,630 10,964 10,802 11,009 11,807 ,182 ,327 ,238 ,251 ,448 10.245 10,296 10,310 10,425 10,363 6,767 6,963 7,129 7.073 7,108 ,850 ,678 ,546 ,669 ,643 ,628 ,655 ,635 ,683 ,612 2,163 2,184 2,089 2.318 2,23: 12,703 12,842 12,801 13.095 12,961 11,177 11,153 11,088 11,395 11,282 ,153 ,238 ,977 .182 ,169 15,347 40,108 36,040 73,130 74.614 78,370 7,105 8,514 13,449 46,567 48,164 51,891 6,467 29,552 20,196 18,398 17,326 16,686 1,776 2,042 2,396 8,165 9,124 9,792 8,518 11,286 13,066 19,539 18,526 18,778 24,430 51,898 49,659 94,914 95,433 99,643 22,313 49,085 46,467 84,248 85,555 87,994 4,356 6,418 5,627 7,477 6,811 7,225 104 30 22 82 110 95 1964—May June Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 27 30 30 28 25 31 1965—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 1964—May June Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. , 27 30 30 28 25 31 1965—Jan. 27 Feb. 24 Mar. 31 Apr. 28 May 26*> Other reserve city: 5, 6 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . . . 1945—Dec. 31 1947—Dec. 31 1962—Dec. 28 1963—June 29 Dec. 20 ,781 ,281 ,506 ,655 ,498 4,465 4,487 4,526 4,517 4.548 13 13 13 13 13 2,419 476 3,462 719 4,201 913 5,264 3,025 4,840 3,499 4,887 3,787 262 111 255 288 377 426 948 974 996 13 12 14 13 12 12 384 587 616 288 380 396 4,810 4,744 4,840 4,939 4,906 5,362 4,046 4,090 4,158 4,314 4,450 4,578 185 210 258 255 256 204 ,008 .017 ,034 ,034 ,044 ,056 12 12 12 12 12 12 259 349 501 463 576 5,0761 4,663 4,905| 4,633 3,985) 4,597 5,047 4.681 4,800 4,734 232 322 278 355 333 ,046 ,053 ,060 .065 ,071 12 12 11 11 11 491 8,221 405 2,337 3,793 2,212 12,557 4,806 1,967 24,655 9,760 2 2,566 28,990 11,423 1 2.844 43,609 30,743 1,388 7,263 41,291 33,549 407 7,440 43,459 35 -,004 1,417 7,697 351 359 353 191 194 190 1964—May June Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 27 30 30 28 25 31 79,226 80,466 82,222 82,239 83,044 84,670 53,749 54,604 55,804 55,712 56,292 57,555 15,294 10,183 15,488 10,375 15,680 10,738 15,722 10,805 15,986 10,766 16,326 10,789 16,999 19,143 19,158 18,305 -,646 18 21,607 98,750 102,245 104,065 103,165 104,306 109,053 86,814 91,145 91,950 90,422 91,299 97,145 6,231 6,894 7,217 7,152 7,102 8,289 115 118 115 118 132 134 2,708 3,771 3,244 1,685 2,580 2,195 40,009 37,751 42,387137,974 42,689 38,685 42,618 38,849 42,851 38,634 46,883 39,645 1,301 572 1,150 1,725 1,845 841 8,032 8,110 8,324 8,357 8,360 8,488 183 183 185 184 182 182 1965—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 27 24 31 28 26? 83,987 84,567 85,374 86,265 86,034 57,428 57,966 58,771 59,701 60,015 15,541 11,018 15,410 11,191 15,032 11,571 14,629 11.935 14,123 11,896 18,353 104,997 18,114 105,275 19,011 107,146 18,522 107.609 17,984 106,851 92,273 92,428 94,519 94,001 93,130 6,758 6,789 6,976 6,573 6,366 184 188 185 181 174 1,580 2,546 3,035 2,538 3,548 42,848 40,903 41,590 41,315 42,615 41,708 42,651 42.058 40,969 42 073 1,756 1,663 1,413 2.310 2,329 8,504 8,529 8,646 8.675 8,676 184 184 186 184 179 12,518 35,002 36,324 80,623 82,952 87,316 5,890 5,596 10,199 44,698 46,934 50,023 4,377 26,999 22,857 25,425 24,496 24,797 2,250 6,402 19,466 2,408 10,632 46,059 3,268 10,778 47,553 10,501 14,559 97,008 99,361 11;522 14,465 14 12,496 14,274 103,615 17,415 43,418 44,443 87,342 89,470 92,759 792 ,207 ,056 ,773 ,641 ,793 225 5,465 432 1,931 3,332 1,960 10,109 6,258 24,235 12,494 28,378 14,560 14 46,895 36,692 45,066 39 ",371 48,256 40,693 4 11 23 172 127 390 1,982 2,525 2,934 7,744 7,894 8,377 6,219 6.476 6,519 5,828 5,839 5,897 Country member banks: 5 6 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31 1947—Dec. 31 1962—Dec. 28 1963—June 29 Dec. 20 1964—May June Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 27 30 30 28 25 31 87,206 88,337 90,065 91,040 92,494 93,759 51,199 52,289 53,128 53,482 54,298 55,733 23,360 23,218 23,735 24,233 24,657 24,341 12,647 13,406 102,539 91,641 12,830 830 14,953 105,430 94,733 13,202 14,831 107,083 96,130 13,325 14,502 107,627 96,431 13,539 14,708 109.392 98,080 13,685 16,944 112,932 101,581 ,569 ,739 ,785 ,870 ,899 ,182 1,999 2,872 2,250 1,293 2,098 1,760 45,693 42,324 47,270 42,788 48,241 43,790 48,912 44,292 49,594 44 ",425 52,398 45,169 409 230 278 408 412 213 8,328 8,531 8,577 8,647 8,722 8,886 5.952 5,971 5,993 6,000 6.014 6,018 1965—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 27.... 24 31 28 26^ 92,990 93,280 93,867 94,851 95,775 55,062 55,319 56,127 57,004 58,024 24,276 24,154 23,754 23,493 23,175 13,652 14,518 109,740 98,441 13,807 15,234 110,568 98,863 13,986 15,052 , 111,155 99,673 14,354 14,422 111,467 99,665 14,576 14,358 112,335,100,262 ,831 ,752 ,751 ,729 ,682 1,028 1,980 2,196 1,596 2,768 49,713 48,659 48,626 49,029 47,967 417 712 312 482 541 8,784 8.819 «,941 8,996 9,111! 6,027 6,027 6.025 6,029 6,036 For notes see end of table. 45,805 46,408 47,036 47.247 47,774 844 COMMERCIAL AND MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS JUNE 1965 PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND NUMBER, BY CLASS OF BANK—Continued (Amounts in millions of dollars) Loans and investments Securities Class of bank and date Total Loans Cash assets 1 U.S. Govt. Other Total assets— Total liabilities and capital accounts 2 Deposits Other Interbank * Total i Bor- Total Number row- capita] acof ings counts banks Demand Demand Time Time 3 U.S. Govt. Other Insured commercial Hanlre* D&nKS. 49,290 21,259 21,046 6,984 121,809 25,765 88,912 7,131 114,274 37,583 67,941 8,750 25,788 34,292 36,926 76,820 157,544 152,733 69,411 10 ,654 1,762 41,298 15,699 147,775 13 ,883 23,740 80,276 29,876 141,851 12,615 54 1,325 92,975 34,882 234,243 252,579 258,597 275,053 65,891 28,903 62,723 34,594 58,880 36,002 62,499 38,320 53,702 50,337 52,845 59,911 295,093 310,730 319,913 343,876 260,609 273,657 283,463 305,113 27,571 11,725 12,039 3,806 69,312 13,925 51,250 4,137 65,280 21,428 38,674 5,178 14,977 20,114 22,024 43,433 90,220 88,182 35,663 16,042 33,384 19,218 31,560 20,168 33,405 21,312 29,684 28,635 29,511 34,064 160,657 170,233 175,250 190,289 15,950 6,295 7,500 2,155 37,871 8,850 27,089 1,933 32,566 11,200 19,240 2,125 8,145 9,731 10,822 24,688 48,084 43,879 22,259 3 ,739 621 13,874 4,025 44,730 4 ,411 8,166 24,168 7,986 40,505 3,978 381 27,068 9,062 15 1962—Dec. 28.. 1963—Dec. 20.. 1964—June 30.. Dec. 31.. 68,444 72,680 73,934 77,091 8,050 9,855 10,080 10,777 17,744 15,760 17,256 18,673 88,831 91,235 95,186 98,852 76,643 78,553 82,074 86,108 6,154 5,655 6,038 6,486 Insured nonmember commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 31.. 1945—Dec. 31.. 1947—Dec. 31.. 5,776 14,639 16,444 3,241 1,509 1,025 2,992 10,584 1,063 4,958 10,039 1,448 2,668 4,448 4,083 8,708 19,256 20,691 7,702 18,119 19,340 262 1962—Dec. 28.. 1963—Dec. 20.. 1964—June 30.. Dec. 31.. 38,557 42,464 43,476 46,567 20,811 23,550 25,066 26,544 12,932 13,391 12,654 13,790 4,814 5,523 5,755 6,233 6,276 5,942 6,078 7,174 45,619 49,275 50,488 54,747 41,142 44,280 45,411 49,389 535 559 546 658 Noninsured nonmember commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 31.. 1945—Dec. 31.. 1947—Dec. 3H. 1,457 2,211 2,009 455 318 474 761 1,693 1,280 241 200 255 763 514 576 2,283 2,768 2,643 1,872 2,452 2,251 177 1962—Dec. 28.. 1963—Dec. 20.. 1964—June 30.. Dec. 31.. 1,584 1,571 1,571 2,312 657 745 748 1,355 534 463 432 483 392 362 390 474 346 374 323 578 2,009 2,029 1,984 3,033 1,513 1,463 1,439 2,057 164 190 200 273 3,696 2,270 1,266 3,310 12,277 1,262 5,432 11,318 1,703 3,431 4,962 4,659 10,992 22,024 23,334 9,573 20,571 21,591 439 699 749 745 931 1941—Dec 31.. 1945—Dec. 31.. 1947—Dec. 31.. 1962—Dec. 28.. 1963—Dec. 20.. 1964—June 30.. Dec. 31.. National member Wanirm* Dames: 1941—Dec. 31.. 1945—Dec. 31.. 1947_Dec. 31.. 1962—Dec. 28.. 1963—Dec. 20.. 1964—June 30.. Dec. 31.. State member banks: 1941—Dec. 31.. 1945—Dec. 31.. 1947—Dec. 31.. 127,254 137,447 141,198 151,406 139,449 155,261 163,715 174,234 75,548 84,845 89,469 96,688 43,089 46,866 49,179 51,002 17,305 15,958 14,675 15,312 15,844 15,077 15,072 17,664 402 443 591 733 6,815 6,712 10,234 6,487 140,169 97,380 140,702 110,723 138,323 119,243 154,043 126,185 39,458 6 ,786 1,088 23,262 8,322 84,939 9 ,229 14,013 45,473 16,224 82,023 8,375 35 795 53,541 19,278 142,825 150,823 155,978 169,615 9,155 8,863 8,488 10,521 127 146 161 211 231 236 364 453 129 244 4 43 61 66 70 329 181 3,735 3,691 5,822 3,604 2,351 2,295 3,520 2,234 41,924 25,983 40,725 29,642 40,255 31,897 44,005 32,931 22,170 17,664 23,140 19,793 22,699 21,209 25,504 22,509 1 2,246 1,502 130 2,945 1,867 9 3,055 1,918 1,914 1,795 1,095 1,372 7,104 7,506 7,799 7,853 1,544 1,497 1,478 1,452 6 959 6,810 7 1,083 6,416 7 1,271 6,478 34 72 99 99 3,870 4,234 4,309 4,488 7,072 7,173 7,215 7,262 253 365 478 13 4 4 329 279 325 852 714 783 133 83 85 86 14 17 23 23 330 341 344 534 44 93 64 99 371 389 399 406 308 285 274 274 872 832 787 1,141 1962—Dec. 28.. 1963—Dec. 20.. 1964—June 30.. Dec. 31.. 40,141 44,035 45,047 48,879 21,469 24,295 25,815 27,899 13,466 13,854 13,087 14,273 5,206 5,885 6,145 6,707 6,622 6,316 6,401 7,752 47,628 51,304 52,472 57,780 42,654 45,743 46,850 51,447 Insured mutual savings banks: 1941—Dec. 31.. 1945—Dec. 31.. 1947 Dec. 31.. 1,693 10,846 12,683 642 3,081 3,560 629 7,160 8,165 421 606 958 151 429 675 1,958 11,424 13,499 1,789 10,363 12,207 1 12 2 1962—Dec. 28.. 1963—Dec. 20.. 1964—June 30.. Dec. 31.. 38,597 41,664 43,431 45,358 28,778 32,300 34,050 36,233 4,639 4,324 4,316 4,110 5,180 5,041 5,064 5,015 784 722 799 893 39,951 43,019 45,022 47,044 36,104 38,657 40,797 42,751 1 1 1 2 9 5 6 7 4 3,640 5,117 78 4,644 5,017 45 5,409 5,005 1,-291 1,<?05 18 1,392 7,233 16,849 18,454 For notes see end of table. 13,119 13,284 13,394 13,486 185 Nonmember commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 31.. 1945—Dec. 31.. 1947—Dec. 31.. 457 425 3,584 23,712 3,571 25,277 2,035 26,358 2,580 27,377 76,075 53,733 1,636 12,750 4,505 76,836 61,288 1,704 13,548 4,615 75,369 66,137 841 14,262 4,702 84,534 70,746 1,109 15,048 4,773 53 4,162 3,360 1,560 10,635 5,680 149 12,366 6,558 729 726 892 649 10 6,844 13,426 215 8,671 13,297 61 9,734 13,398 190 3,613 5, 504 6,045 14, 101 167 13,758 7,036 176 144 151 156 743 743 915 672 23,042 17,994 23,972 20,134 23,486 21,553 26,645 23,043 1 789 10,351 12 12,192 267 35,827 292 38,359 333 40,456 326 42,416 18 1,288 7,662 11 1,362 7,130 12 1,596 7,261 4,240 4,623 4,708 4,894 7,380 7,458 7,489 7,536 164 1 1,034 1,252 52 192 194 3,343 3,572 3,618 3,731 331 330 327 327 77 165 163 198 7 38 20 20 JUNE 1965 845 COMMERCIAL AND MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND NUMBER, BY CLASS OF BANK—Continued (Amounts in millions of dollars) Loans and investments Class of bank and date Total Noninsured mutiial savings banks: 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31 1947—Dec. 314 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964—June Dec. 28 20 30 31 8 ,687 ,361 5 ,957 5 ,961 6 ,425 6 j79S 7 ,005 Loans 4 ,259 1 J98 1 ,384 3 ,938 4 ,380 4 ,60S 4 ,852 Deposits Total assets— Securities Other Total Interbank i liaCash bilities assetsi and Demand capital T o t aU U.S. Other DeTime ac- 2 Govt. counts mand U.S. Govt. Other 3 ,075 1,353 641 5?? 760 3 ,813 642 180 211 9,846 5,596 6,215 5, 556 1 ,490 1 ,548 1 ,700 1 ,678 533 498 490 106 104 105 475 111 6,134 6,602 6,977 7,195 5, 427 5 859 6 143 6, 387 1 Reciprocal balances excluded beginning with 1942. 23 Includes other assets and liabilities not shown separately. Figures for mutual sayings banks include relatively small amounts of demand deposits. Beginning with June 1961, also includes certain accounts previously classified as other liabilities. 4 Beginning with Dec. 31, 1947, the series was revised; for description, see note 4, p. 587, May 1964 BULLETIN. 5 Regarding reclassification of New York City and Chicago as reserve cities, see Aug. 1962 BULLETIN, p. 993. For various changes between reserve city and country status in 1960-63, see note 6, p. 587, May 1964 BULLETIN. 6 Beginning with May 18, 1964, one New York City country bank with loans and investments of $1,034 million and total deposits of $982 million was reclassified as a reserve city bank. Beginning with May 13, 1965 (Toledo, Ohio) reserve city banks with total loans and investments of $530 million and total deposits of $576 million were reclassified as country banks. 8, 744 Bor- Total Numrow- capital ber ings acof counts banks Time 3 6 2 1 8 ,738 ,0?0 2 5 ,553 1 6 5 ,420 8 5 ,851 15 6 J78 6 6 ,381 1 6 1,077 558 637 496 350 339 608 633 651 180 179 179 670 178 i NOTE.—Data are for all commercial and mutual savings banks in the United States (including Alaska and Hawaii, beginning with 1959). For definition of "commercial banks" as used in this table, and for other banks that are included under member banks, see NOTE, p. 643, May 1964 BULLETIN. Comparability of figures for classes of banks is affected somewhat by changes in F.R. membership, deposit insurance status, and the reserve classifications of cities and individual banks, and by mergers, etc. Data for June 30 and Dec. 31, 1964, for national banks have been adjusted to make them comparable with State bank data. (Dec. 20, 1963, data also adjusted to lesser extent.) Figures are partly estimated except on call dates. For revisions in series before June 30, 1947, see July 1947 BULLETIN pp. 870-71. LOANS AND INVESTMENTS AT COMMERCIAL BANKS (In billions of dollars) Seasonally adjusted Not seasonally adjusted Securities Period Total i Loansl Securities Total i U.S. Govt. Other Loans1 U.S. Govt. Other 1957—Dec. 31.. 1958—Dec. 31.. 1959—Dec. 31.. 166.4 181.2 185.9 91.4 95.6 107.6 57.1 65.1 57.8 17.9 20.5 20.5 169.3 184.4 189.5 93.2 97.5 110.0 58.2 66.4 58.9 17.9 20.6 20.5 1960—Dec. 31.. 1961—Dec. 30.. 1962—Dec. 31'.. 1963—Dec. 31«. 1964—Dec. 31... 113.8 120.5 133.9 149.4 167.1 59.9 65.4 65.2 62.1 61.4 20.8 23.9 29.2 35.0 38.7 198.5 214.4 233.6 252.4 273.9 116.7 123.9 137.9 153.9 172.1 61.0 66.6 66.4 63.4 63.0 20.9 23.9 29.3 35.1 38.8 1964—Apr. 29.. M a y 27.. June 30.. July 29.. Aug. 26.. Sept. 30.. Oct. 28 '. Nov. 25'. Dec. 31 '. 194.5 209.8 228.3 246.5 267.2 251.8 253.5 256.3 254.5 258.7 261.7 261.1 265.5 267.2 155.4 157.3 160.0 159, 161 163.0 163 165. 167. 60.8 60.3 60.0 58.4 60.2 61.2 60.0 61.6 61.4 35.6 35.9 36.3 36.4 37.0 37.5 37.9 38.5 38.7 250.6 251.5 257.3 254.2 256.1 262.2 262.4 266.3 273.9 154.7 156.7 161.6 159.4 160.2 163.7 163.0 165.5 172.1 60.1 59.1 59.3 58.3 58.8 60.7 61.4 62.7 63.0 35.8 35.8 36.4 36.5 37.1 37.8 38.0 38.1 38.8 1965—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 269.6 272.1 275.5 277.3 279.1 170.2 171.9 175.8 177.1 179.3 59.9 60.2 59.6 59.1 58.5 39.5 40.0 40.1 41.1 41.3 269.1 270.7 273.9 275.9 276.9 168.5 170.5 174.5 176.2 178.6 61.5 60.5 59.0 58.3 57.1 39.1 39.7 40.3 41.4 41.2 27'. 24'. 31'P 28 r* 26P. i Adjusted to exclude interbank loans. NOTE.—Data are for last Wed. of month except for June 30 and Dec. 31; data are partly or wholly estimated except when June 30 and Dec. 31 are call dates. For back data see June 1964 BULLETIN, pp. 693-97; for description of seasonally adjusted scries, see July 1962 BULLETIN, pp. 797-802. 846 COMMERCIAL BANKS JUNE 1965 LOANS AND INVESTMENTS BY CLASS OF BANK (In millions of dollars) Loans 1 Investments For To purchasing financial or carrying institutions Total Comloans * mer- Agri- securities and cial culReal invest- Total 2 and estur- To ments intate broduskers To To To trial and others banks others dealers Other to indi- Other viduals Total 830 1,220 116.284 38,057 18,167 1,660 7,097 , ,1442,131 235,839 40106 254,162 156,006 52,947 7,470 5,353 2,509 2,704 260,179 164,463 55;061 7,688 5,526 5,52 2, 589 60,217 60217 7,505 5,542 2,843 277,376 175,589 115 2,578 3,605 2.881 3,491 5.723 947 69,221 30,55? 3,909 66,434 3 4 ,550 " " 4,034 63,196 37, 594 4 ,421 59,322 39,809 5,152 62,991 All insured 1941—Dec. 31., 49,290 21,259 9,214 1 ,450 614 662 1945—Dec. 31., 121,809 25,765 9,461 '1,314 3,164 3,606 1947—Dec. 31., 114,274 37,583 18,012 1,610 823 1,190 40 49 114 Class of bank and call date Total: 2 1947—Dec. 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964—June Dec. 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964—June Dec. 31., 28., 20.. 30., 31. 28.. 20., 30.. 31.. 234,243 252,579 258.597 275,053 139,449 48,458 7,060 5,119 2,103 155,261 52,743 7,444 5,321 2,476 163,715 54,855 7,663 5,492 2,671 174,234 59,746 7,482 5,355 2,794 Member, total 1941—Dec. 31. 43,521 18,021 8,671 972 594 598 1945_Dcc. 31. 107,183 22,775 8,949 855 3,133 3,378 1947—Dec. 31. 97,846 32,628 16,962 1 ,046 811 1,065 1962—Dec. 28. 195,698 1963—Dec. 20. 210,127 1964—June 30. 215,132 Dec. 31. 228,497 New York City: 1941—Dec. 31. 1945—Dec. 31. 1947—Dec. 31. 1962—Dec. 28. 1963-^Dec. 20. 1964—June 30. Dec. 31. City of Chicago: 1941—Dec. 31. 1945—Dec. 31. 1947—Dec. 31. 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964—June Dec. 28. 20. 30. 31. Other reserve city: 1941—Dec. 31. 1945—Dec. 31. 1947—Dec. 31. 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964—June Dec. 28. 20. 30. 31. Country: 1941—Dec. 31. 1945—Dec. 31. 1947—Dec. 31. 4,773 4,677 9,266 32,989 34,827 36,693 39,507 21,954 11,943 23,577 12 ",332 25,490 12 ,647 27,301 14,189 17 2,766 26 2,677 21 3,045 30 2,742 2,760 5,931 5,088 8,957 9,615 9,636 10,562 732 954 760 1,333 1,801 1,418 48 211 73 52 233 87 2,941 3,378 3,332 3,870 407 497 498 510 152 181 192 203 89 242 200 227 114 194 427 1,503 170 484 4 17 15 5,418 6,220 6,266 7,102 15,347 7,105 3,456 40,108 8,514 3,661 36,040 13,449 7,088 412 169 2,453 1,172 545 267 300 205 225 46,567 ,660 1 179 "" 51,891 18^62 11219 54,604 19;624 1 ,173 57,,555 21 102 1,095 12,518 5,890 1,676 35,002 5,596 1,484 36,324 10,199 3,096 1,053 11,243 1,155 1,060 2,193 7,789 6,034 53,205 5,276 3,729 26 - ~ 24,755 4,543 11,674 3,932 23,841 26;987 ,173 11,059 1,658 22,415 28 27,085 31,419 4,975 9,061 35 23.14127. 19,039 30,574 33,533 5,263 13,377 988 4 505 21.046 3,159 16,899 3,651 3,333 2,361 ,132 88,912 2,455 19,071 16,045 51 ,342 3,""' ",258 5,654 914 67,941 2,124 7,552 5,918 52 ,347 5,129 3,621 118,637 43 ,843 4,419 4,954 1,777 2,445 7,936 27,162 24,799 3,657 52,968 ,403 4,659 5;i242,136 3,439 8,875 31,009 27,908 3,765 49,342 131,712 47. 2,733 9,887 32,794 30,275 4,137 46,235 138,649 49,217 4,755 5,3412,320 5,341 2 147,690!53,717 4,643 5,142 2,411 3,250 io; 179 34 587 32,024 4,824 48,717 4,072 2,807 7,334 3,044 7,179 5,361 32 26 93 123 80 111 703 751 893 948 95 22 36 46 51 149 362 401 409 465 523 594 600 669 7,017 6,154 5,779 6,178 1,430 40 4,213 26 2,890 369 318 318 430 2,129 1,705 1,750 1,873 183 471 227 2 4 5 8,862 3,249 19,443 21,414 20,773 3 ,319 8,032 1,307 18,072 21,932 25,210 3 ,864 6,707 16 18,572 . 20,940 . 26,579 , . 3,670 9,932 15,238 23,548 28,374 3,715 1,998 1,711 1,333 1,958 729 606 638 830 629 604 508 2,488 2,023 3,585 147 2,341 1,955 4,653 2,625 1,821 4,952 1,972 2,248 5,579 432 442 472 449 153 1,022 749 1,864 248 2,274 182 181 213 193 204 185 788 717 680 911 1,242 1,361 1,370 1,392 168 329 251 195 256 133 1,467 132 235 377 347 418 564 115 42 849 599 652 397 1,527 1,508 6,467 295 751 5,421 956 820 855 387 29,552 1,034 6,982 5,653 15,883 1,126 916 1,459 3,147 1,969 351 20,196 373 2,358 1,901 15,563 I,' 342 1,053 752 1,020 3,583 11,030 9,860 1,266 18,398 891 1,224 4,286 12 12,525 11,106 1,462 16,686 970 953 4,706 13,207 12 12,063 1,753 15 15,488 986 1,134 4,887 13,611 12,802 1,977 16,326 20 42 23 3,916 23,715 26 ,746 24 547 4,356 1,649 22,316 27, ,806 29 559 5,035 32 23.044 26,835 31,1844,818 18,939 30,285 33,294 5,026 522 311 7,265 __ 5,331 1,623 287 272 17,574 477 3,433 3,325 325 10,339 564 238 11,972 1,002 640 558 9,772 425 572 2,087 1,329 2,143 ,196 569 1,007 2,247 1,968 2,257 1,068 625 1,014 2,762 2,296 2,548 1,128 623 1,179 2,615 2,546 2,"' 654 1,371 659 648 818 State and local Other govt. secusecu- rities Certifi- Notes Bonds rities cates 3,494 971 3 653 19,539 3,007 15,561 3,090 2,871 3,455 1,900 057 78,338 2,275 16,985 14,271 44 ,807 3,254 2,815 7,130 4,662 839 57,914 1,987 5,816 4,815 45 ,295 4,199 3,105 39 47 113 1 528 1,823 4,377 707 359 26,999 1,881 3,827 1,979 224 22,857 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964—June Dec. 28. 20. 30. 31. 80,623 87,316 88,337 93,759 44,698 50,023 52,289 55,733 11 ,299 3,187 12,831 3,374 1 3 ,614 " " 3,535 14, 556 3,493 728 708 644 830 447 496 534 599 764 966 565 710 1,563 1,591 1,525 1,730 Nonmember 1947_Dcc. 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec 1964—June Dec. 31. 28. 30. 30. 31. 18,454 40,141 44,035 45.047 48,879 5,432 21,469 24,295 25,815 27,899 1,205 614 830 21,678 4,'" 5, 544 2.,811 5, 844 21,933 6, 500 2!,862 20 190 229 185 400 156 354 373 384 43: 2 132 166 149 241 523 604 563 733 1 Beginning with June 30, 1948, figures for various loan items are shown gross (i.e., before deduction of valuation reserves); they do not add to the total and are not entirely comparable with prior figures. Total loans continue to be shown net. 9,393 34,259 39,056 41,388 43,675 Bills 2,551 8,434 34,123 30,402 3,890 65,891 11,514 3,594 9,415 9415 38,861 38861 34,383 4,015 62,723 10,952 — ' " 4,403 ' — 58,880 8,970 2,839 1,190 37,432 62,499 13,275 3,419 10,812 43,436 - — 39,627 -~ —' 5 112 12,896 26,143 20,393 73,130 78,370 80,466 84,670 8,459 9,479 10.450 10,913 U. S. Government securities 14,441 12,273 826 25,425 16^114 13,951 917 24,797 16 ,883 15,063 939 23,218 17 ,964 15,899 1,047 24,341 2,266 7,097 8,047 8,594 1,061 5,754 6,643 7,320 9,r~ 7,786 109 11,318 252 13,466 13 269 13,854 284 13.087 328 14,273 2,343 1,403 2,152 545 2,206 3,200 7,257 6,600 6,566 5,662 7,395 7,390 6,715 7,463 7,252 8,810 9,449 9,871 913 981 925 918 110 481 3,787 1,222 1,028 630 5,102 4,544 16,722 1,342 1,067 480 2,583 2,108 17,687 2,006 1,262 4,144 1,223 8,849 11 ,209 3,822 573 8,531 11,871 11,725 2,749 15 8,728 11 7,206 12,925 4,209 206 1,973 1,219 2,812 683 4,398 3,027 351 4,343 2,354 19 4,569 3,445 3,801 7,920 5,573 6,133 6.144 7,026 8,694 1,807 10,385 ,111 10,808 ,022 11,531 2,154 1,078 3,982 4,576 4,841 5,159 625 1,224 1,309 1,305 1,548 2 Breakdowns of loan, investment, and deposit classifications are not available before 1947; summary figures for earlier dates appear in the preceding table. For other notes sec opposite page. JUNE 1965 847 COMMERCIAL BANKS RESERVES AND LIABILITIES BY CLASS OF BANK (In millions of dollars) Demand deposits Class of bank and call date Total: 2 1947_Dec. 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964—June Dec. 31.. 28.. 20.. 30.. 31.. AH insured: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1947—Dec, 3 1 . . 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964—June Dec. 28.. 20.. 30.. 31.. Member, total: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945_Dec. 3 1 . . 1947_Dec. 3 1 . . 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964—June Dec. 28.. 20.. 30.. 31.. New York City: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945__Dec. 3 1 . . 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . Reserves with F.R. Banks DeBalCur- ances mand rency with deand doposits coin mestic ad- 4 banks 3 justed 17,796 17,680 17,150 16,774 17,581 2,216 4,252 4,048 4,539 4,532 1,343 6,829 6,729 0,257 6,510 6,799 12,071 12,256 12,583 13,519 2,581 4,511 4,494 4,832 5,970 84,987 124,459 124,784 121,695 135,694 240 535 526 677 819 111 269 269 257 272 12,396 1,358 8,570 37,845 9,823 673 1,762 15,810 1,829 11,075 74,722 12,566 1,248 23,740 17,796 2,145 9,736 85,751 11,236 1,379 1,325 3,677 5,098 6,692 1,077 2,585 2,559 36,544 72,593 83,723 158 70 54 59 103 111 6,815 6,712 10,234 6,487 11,991 12,175 12,491 13,423 4,434 4,429 4,781 5,856 123,744 124,098 121,051 134,764 402 443 591 733 269 269 257 272 6,246 33,754 9,714 671 1,709 7,117 64,184 12,333 1,243 22,179 6,270 73,528 10,978 1,375 1,176 3,066 4,240 5,504 1,009 2,450 2,401 33,061 62,950 72,704 140 64 50 50 99 105 6,086 9,270 5,986 9,376 9,342 9,639 5,838 10,293 4,083 4,055 4,379 5,368 104,646 104,130 101,605 112,878 358 382 525 664 243 240 227 239 17,680 17,150 16,774 17,581 4,232 4,033 4,524 4,515 12,396 1,087 15,811 1,438 17,797 1,672 17,680 17,150 16,774 17,581 3,263 3,131 3,511 3,490 10,216 87,123 13,099 124,342 126,579 12,312 126 12,693 122,537 15,111 134,671 12,795 123,361 125,615 11,984 125 12,409 121,608 14,613 133,336 7,897 7,359 7,807 9,057 101,528 102,816 99,288 108,324 17,095 16,763 16,389 17,729 3,854 3,487 3,791 4,112 929 801 920 976 1,408 1,419 2,112 1,486 366 368 420 441 2,237 2,119 2,323 2,940 19,628 18,473 18,480 20,515 207 214 317 436 298 200 175 2,215 3,153 3,737 1,027 1,292 1,196 20 127 1,552 72 233 237 285 34 66 63 2,152 3,160 3,853 99 98 151 150 4,262 4,144 3,845 4,294 1,235 1,169 1,135 1,389 410 395 587 396 351 275 311 312 109 112 114 122 4,804 4,500 4,319 4,929 4,060 425 6,326 494 7,095! 56! 2,590 11,117 2,174 22,372 2,125 25,714 4,302 6,307 5,497 54 491 110 8,221 131 405 1,144 1,763 2,282 286 611 705 11,127 22,281 26,003 104 30 22 7,671 1,021 7.587 935 7 ;i06' 1,07: 7,680 1,065 2,253 2,105 2,296 2,433 35,481 35,859 34,281 37,047 7,229 6,958 6,616 7,962 248 267 278 326 2,337 2,212 3,771 2,195 3,216 3,144 3,234 3,508 980 1,034 1,086 1,238 39,413 39,281 38,067 42,137 82 95 118 134 2,210! 4,527! 4,993 3,216 9,661 4,665 23,595 3,900 27,424 790 1,199 1,049 225 5,465 432 1,370 2,004 2,647 239 435 528 8,500 21,797 25,203 1,947 1,884 2,113 2,09: 5,389 5,060 5,278 6,295 44,689 46,049 44,773 49,253 1,753 1,764 1,705 2,141 1,931 1,960 2,872 1,760 5,337 5,590 5,674 6,031 756 790 856 1,068 40,801 41,877 40,740 45,298 544 98' 917 1,028 1,042 3,94' 5,202 4,953 4,886 6,054 13,595 22,814 23,763 23,249 26,348 385 642 671 661 765 16' 743 743 915 67: 1,295 2,802 2,880 2,943 3,227 180 428 438 453 602 City of Chicago : 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1947—Dec. 31.. 1,021 942 1,070 1,071 1,019 923 1,006 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964— June Dec. 28.. 20.. 30.. 31.. Nonmember:2 1947_Dec. 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964—June Dec. 31.. 28.. 20.. 30.. 31.. 1,237 1,140 1,280 1,403 6 17 12 156 96 82 180 Country : 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1947_Dec. 3 1 . . 14,071 13,378 13,247 15,604 1,265 1,177 1,316 1,454 11,282 15,712 17,646 251 264 273 278 28.. 20.. 30.. 31.. 14,579 13,900 13,756 16,210 1,430 1,295 1,218 1,363 1,569 450 1,338 1,105 4,121 3,625 3,919 3,730 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964—June Dec. 11,362 14,713 14,048 13,909 16,369 4,817 4,919 4,826 5,165 526 796 929 55 57 78 84 166 3 Beginning with 1942, excludes reciprocal bank balances. 4 Through 1960, demand deposits other than interbank and U.S. Govt., less cash items in process of collection; beginning with 1961, demand deposits other than domestic commercial interbank and U.S. Govt., less cash items in process of collection. 5 For reclassification of certain deposits in 1961, see note 6, p. 589, May 1964 BULLETIN. NOTE.—Data are for all commercial banks in the United States. (For definition of "commercial banks" as used in this table and for other banks IPC 319 237 290 28.. 20.. 30.. 31.. Other reserve city: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—Dec. 31.. 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . ForDomestic 3 eign 5 3,595 866 607 3,535 1,105 6,940 3,236 1,217 267 141 10,761 78 15,065 70 16,653 28.. 20.. 30.. 31.. U.S. Govt. State Inter- and and bank Postal local Sav- govt. ings U.S. Govt. 93 Ill 151 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964—June Dec. Certified and officers' checks, etc. State and local govt. 5,105 4,015! 4,639 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964—June Dec. Interbank Time deposits 12,284! 19,813 20,654 20,090 22,816 IPC 866 34,383 65 0,059 6,450 90,991 3,627 24,094 7,908 02,886 3;664 25,677 8,680 110,650 2,099 7 — 26,768 9,812 "16,635 2,679 27,795 492 15,146 496 29,277 826 33,946 10 6,844 215 8,671 61 9,734 6,397 90,714 3,584 23,712 7,853 02,600 3,571 25,277 8,634 110,352 2,035 26,358 9,766 116,147 2;580 27,377 418 11,878 399 23,712 693 27,542 5,158 6,364 7,045 8,012 29 20 14 5,886 208 7,589 54 8,464 74,316 3,550 19,854 84,326 3,499 21,054 90,762 i;936 22,060 95,425 2,481 22,901 778 1,206 1,418 1,648 195 2,120 30 2,259 266 8,937 1,728 449 10,920 1,438 528 12,582 924 677 13,534 1,224 288 377 426 3,001 3,595 3,887 4,361 262 948 255 996 210 1,017 204 1,056 243 4,542 160 9,563 332 11,045 1,967 2,566 1 2,844 2,633 2,950 3,362 3,840 31 52 45 3,898 3,984 4,402 4,471 476 719 902 16 185 199 213 28,027 1,388 7,263 31,982 1,416 7,697 34,544 572 8,110 35,728 841 146 6,082 219 12,224 337 14,177 100 2,242 34,350 86 2,778 37,829 83 2,956 39,749 3,28r 41,803 190 176 144 151 156 Bor- Capital row- acings counts 172 1,292 1,545 1,635 1,800 6,858 16,675 18,560 19,888 21,210 4 1,982 11 2,525 23 2,934 17: 390 230 213 7,744 8,377 8,531 8,886 12 77 165 163 198 1,596 4,240 4,623 4,708 4,894 that are included under member banks, see NOTE, p. 589, May 1964 BULLETIN.) These figures exclude data for banks in U.S. possessions except for member banks. Comparability of figures for classes of banks is affected somewhat by changes in F.R. membership, deposit insurance status, and the reserve classifications of cities and individual banks, and by mergers, etc. Data for June 30 and Dec. 31, 1964, for national banks have been adjusted to make them comparable with State bank data. (Data for Dec. 20, 1963, also adjusted to lesser extent.) For other notes see opposite page. 848 WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS JUNE 1965 ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF BANKS IN LEADING CITIES (In millions of dollars) Loans For purchasing or carrying securities Wednesday Total loans and investments 1 Loans and investments Loans 2 2 justed justed Commercial and industrial Agrit ural To brokers and dealers To financial institutions To others U.S. U.S. Govt. Other Govt. Other sesesesecuri- curicuri- curities ties ties ties Nonbank Bank ]For<sign Domestic commercial Pers. and sales finan. Other Real estate All Valuation other reserves COS., etc. TotalLeading cities 1964 141 ,784 141 766 141 ,1?0 141 4?1 139, 050 138 888 139; 185 139 075 7 14 " • ; : : : . . . . 940 154 ,194 155 ,749 155 ,550 151, ?93 151, 690 157, 866 152, 669 5 12 19 155 ,411 155 ,786 155 ,495 155 ,879 157, 804 105 977 152, 641 106 .11? 153 109 106 ,477 153, 117 106 ,563 13 20 27 9? 9? 93 93 796 38, 307 ,517 886 38, 394 ,523 775 38, 416 1 ,538 158 38, 370 ,545 1.808 ,110 ,734 4 ,367 ,831 1 ,105 ? ,378 4 37,7 ,837 1 ,101 1 .935 4 ,378 ,838 ,117 ,396 4 371 3 ,637 3 574 3 ,773 3 ,783 95 93 95 96 1,536 678 3 590 733 3 ,710 L,553 ,547 1,009 3 ,813 1,550 929 3 ,64? 68 69 108 793 458 ??3 ,551 1,547 ,565 ,576 3 ,646 3 ,66? ,617 3 ,705 66 70 73 75 ,979 1,941 1,953 .956 ,590 1,583 ,587 1,609 615 615 634 534 3 564 3 ,562 3 578 3 ,584 18,530 ?1 J 308 2,062 18,606 71, 375 2,064 373 2,056 18,658 18,692 71, 384 2,056 1965 Anr p 21 28 Mav M y 103 104 ,704 105 ,383 105 44 363 4 4 , 448 44, 575 44; 597 45, 45, 45, 45, 953 924 916 790 647 4 567 895 ,913 1,576 <>>,504 4 ,614 ,883 4 ,738 71 1,923 1,585 67 1,935 1,586 ,881 4 670 ? ,607 ,645 ,386 ,71? 4 ,808 4 ,597 4 ,698 4 ,760 745 765 559 676 1 ,401 4 ,057 20 340 93 665 4 ,075 20,437 869 4 ,056 20,480 73^ 976 4 ,083 20,555 ?3 958 2 292 2,293 2,290 2 293 2,295 2,294 959 4 ,032 20,625 4 ,061 20,693 ?4 035 4 ,078 20,734 ?4', 10? 2,294 4 ,175 20,804 ?4 ?33 2 293 New York City 1964 13 20 27 33 ,914 33 810 33 ,683 33 88? 33, 169 33 045 3 3 , 1?4 33, 7,06 7? ,883 7? 777 ?? ,897 7? 967 17, 148 17 191 17, 70? 1? 195 70 70 70 71 325 7 ,134 312 7 ,041 317 ,11? 298 7 ,190 26 26 26 26 580 583 586 586 57? 567 558 579 733 778 730 47? 14 760 438 784 787 777 774 1,954 1,968 1,973 1,977 3, 46? 3, 44? 3, 457 3, 450 566 566 566 567 956 1 ,440 694 ,495 1,09? 1 ,575 1 ,180 1 ,494 948 945 945 952 2,366 2,395 2,400 620 620 620 620 ,444 ,435 1965 APDr 7 14 21 28 38 189 37 ,97? 38 ,8?? 38 60? 37 37, 37 37 76 768 76 ,915 77 ??5 76 955 14, 733 14, 747 14, 87,9 78 29 79 29 345 7 ,7,7? 328 ,348 450 7 ,477 380 2 13 12 12 510 511 518 12 519 847 845 843 856 2,423 3, 864 3, 894 3, 899 3 856 Mavy 5 12 19 38 ,?88 38 38 113 38 436 37, 368 77 3?0 37, 77 ,350 37 379 77 401 37, 430 77 ,474 15, 176 ?74 15 778 IS 133 71 20 18 18 421 7 , 771 411 ,730 420 7 188 393 7 11 14 17 17 514 519 521 524 853 841 840 864 97,0 1 ,549 96? 1 ,431 784 1 ,473 1 ,006 1 ,539 907 907 915 978 2,452 2,466 2,480 2,499 3, 870 3 , 857 3, 871 3, 933 620 620 620 620 Outside New York City 1964 107 370 107 ,456 107 437 107 539 105 881 105, 843 106 061 105 819 76 1S9 1 497 ?6 703 1 503 76 7,14 1,518 76, 290 303 317 236 503 1 ,533 1 611 1 ,593 69 67 69 70 1,228 1,248 1,251 1,252 538 538 543 538 97.3 489 971 1 613 1 376 7 943 1 ,7?0 7 ,883 2 .780 7 775 2 ,801 7 810 16,576 16,638 16,685 16,715 17, 17, 17 17 846 883 916 934 1,496 1,498 1,490 1,489 28 115 751 116 ,??? 116 9?7 116 948 ,508 114 060 77 773 79 603 114, 41? 77 789 79 715 1,574 115 136 78 158 79 778 1 518 768 1,521 115 ?47 78 333 405 559 549 1 318 1 ,36? 1 386 1 ,417 55 57 59 55 1.385 1,402 1,405 1,416 775 731 74? 730 1 691 1 ,810 1 791 1 ,701 3 084 3 ,119 3 163 3 3 109 3 ,130 3 111 3 ,131 17,974 18,042 18,080 18,132 19 19 70 20, 801 975 0?7 10? 1,672 1,673 1,670 1 673 5 12 19 26 117 173 117 ,001 117 ,38? 117 ,393 115 115 115 115 1 530 1,527 1 547 1,558 532 513 496 397 1 475 1 ,43? 1 ,474 1 ,459 55 56 56 58 1 415 1,422 1,432 1,432 737 742 74? 745 1 687 1 ,683 1 ,60? 1 ,706 3 759 3 ,166 3 , 775 3 ,221 3 130 3 ,154 3 163 3 ,197 18,173 18,227 18,254 18,305 20,089 70, 178 70, 20 300 1,675 1,674 1,674 1,673 May 6 13 20 27 Apr 7 14 21 69 913 70 70 378 70 1965 May For notes see p. 850. 436 318 780 687 78 65? 79 98? 78 ,76? 30, 019 79 076 30 180 79 ,089 30, 090 JUNE 1965 849 WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF BANKS IN LEADING CITIES—Continued [In millions of dollars] Investments Cash assets 3 U.S. Government securities Wednesday Total Certificates Bills Notes and bonds maturing— Other securities Total With1 to After in 1 year 5 years 5 years Balances with domestic banks Balances with foreign banks Currency and Reserves with F. R. Banks All other assets Total assets— Total liabilities and capital accounts TotalLeading cities 1964 May 6 13 20 27 26.664 26,440 26,488 26,318 3,820 3,640 3,772 3.691 3,833 . 3,679 3,705!. 3,669). 3,204 194 3,092 14,047 206 3,118 14,015 3.744 13,117 3^814 12,983 5,511 5,461 5,855 5,830 19,590 19,562 19,422 19,549 17,909 17,896 17,724 17,559 2,922 3,088 2,950 3,021 281 263 268 276 1,640 1,836 1,778 1,849 13,066 12,709 12,728 12,413 5,687 5,729 5,616 5,651 179,362 180,092 178,563 178,429 3,384 3,398 3,431 3,464 10,946 10,972 10,943 10,889 6,537 6,464 6,504 6,490 22,602 22,473 22,900 22,928 18,236 18,600 18,159 18,511 3,012 3,205 3,125 3,129 228 235 225 225 1,818 2,004 2,000 2,025 13,178 13,156 12.809 13,132 6,180 6,220 6,244 6,324 193,863 196,512 196,230 195,543 3,433 3,493 3,450 3,517 10.866 10;846 10,193 10,060 6,472 6,484 7,235 7,253 22,766 22,437 22,393 22,520 18,904 18,237 18,076 18,323 3,235 3,234 3,066 2,978 225 232 227 251 1,769 1,982 1,949 2,019 13,675 12,789 12,834 13,075 6,503 6,475 6,344 6,445 197,172 197,230 195,705 195,703 549 551 818 806 2,646 2,620 2,302 2.294 ,043 ,003 ,075 .082 5,050 5,022 4,904 4,916 4,152 4,221 4,439 4,261 55 73 56 102 122 110 115 121 260 267 262 269 3,715 3,771 4,006 3,769 2,474 2,529 2,455 2,417 45,514 45,482 45,139 45,525 1965 Apr. 7 14 21 28 24,700 24,513 24,583 24,51 May 5 12 19 24,066 24,092 24,239 24,034 26 I New York City May 1964 6. 13. 20. 27. 5,236 5,251 5,323 5,323 926 996 1,128 1.141 1965 Apr. 7. 14 21 28 4,532 4,526 4,555 4,501 827 841 870! 873 670 671 673 658 .721 ,712 ,699 ,667 ,314 ,302! ,313! ,303 5,933 5,837 5,950 5,966 4,029 4,205 3,902 4,319 120 123 141 99 102 112 107 109 293 295 286 289 3,514 3,675 3,368 3,822 2,525 2,538 2,562 2,607 50,564 50,821 50,607 50.867 May 5 12 19 4,294 4,489 4,469 4,421 562 691 751. 727! 770 787 626 654 ,646 ,680 ,528 1,483 ,316 ,331 ,564 ,557 5,754 5,484 5,459 5,535 4,521 4,249 4.325 4; 367 141 158 118 105 116 118 139 284 289 284 289 3,985 3,686 3,805 3,834 2,732 2,696 2,613 2,677 51,447 51,285 50.698 51;163 21,428 21,189 21,165 20.995 2,894 2,644 2,644 2,550 2,543 125 2,567 2,926 3,008 11,401 11,395 10,815 10,689 4,468 4,458 4,780 4,748 14,540 14,540 14,518 14,633 13,757 13,675 13,285 13,298 2,867 3,015 2,894 2,919 159 153 153 155 ,380 ,569 ,516 ,580 9,351 8,938 8,722 8.644 3,213 3,200 3,161 3.234 133.848 134,610 133,424 132,904 7 14 21.... 28.... 20,168 19,987 20,028 20,011 3,006 2,838 2,835 2,796 2,714 2,727 2,758 2,806 9,225 9,260 9,2441 9.222 5,223 5,162 5,191 5,187 16,669 16,636 16,950 16,962 14,207 14,395 14,257 14,192 2,892 3,082 2,984 3,030 126 123 118 116 ,525 .709 ,714 ,736 9,664 9.481 9,441 9,310 3,655 3,682 3,682 3,717 143,299 145,691 145,623 144,676 5.... 19,772 19,603 19,770 19,613 2,733 2,578 2.610 2,477 2,663 2,706 2,824 2,8631 9,220 9,166 8,665 8,577 5,156 5,153 5,671 5,696 17,012 16,953 16,934 16,985 14,383 13,988 13,751 13,956 3,094 3,076 2,948 2,873 114 116 109 112 ,485 ,693 ,665 ,730 9,690 9,103 9,029 9,241 3,771 3,779 3,731 3,768 145,725 145,945 145,007 144,540 26 Outside New York City i 1964 May 6 13 20 27 1965 Apr. May 19*.'.!! 26.... For notes see the following page. 850 WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS JUNE 1965 ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF BANKS IN LEADING CITIES—Continued (In millions of dollars) Deposits Borrowings Demand Wednesday Total unadjusted 4 Demand deposits adjusted 5 Total 6 IPC State and local govt. Time Domestic For- U.S. eign 7 Govt. com- Totals mercial banks Other Capital liabiliFrom acties counts F.R. From I Banks others Other time 9 Savings IPC State and local govt. Foreign7 TotalLeading cities 1964 May 155,135 155,564 153,924 153,955 62,261 61,797 60,692 61,651 92,770 93,058 91,135 90,960 65,246 66,429 64,709 64.867 5,843 1,791 4.781 11,246 62,365 5,223 1,741 4.973 11,087 62,506 -;433 5,039 1,"747" 5 ; 10,907 62,789 5,108 1,793 5,029 10,482 62,995 38,533 38,571 38,632 38,662 14,920 15,060 15,242 15,410 4,705 3,736 4,665 3,740 4,694 3,748 4,725 3,729 189 2,866 103 3,055 477li 2,842 108 3,043 6,193 6,400 6,363 6.319 14,979 14,970 14,957 15,004 14 21 28 166,965 169^280 168,802 168,214 63,756 65,036 65,244 64,744 95.497 97,754 97,146 96,133 67,945 71,243 70,162 68,572 4,772 4,841 5,211 5,270 ,946 ,876 ,928 ,886 3,898 2,842 3,825 5>,266 12,336 12,378 11,999 10,965 71,468 71,526 71,656 72,081 42,350 42,216 42,170 42,149 18,656 18,756 18 18,828 19,051 5,562 5,616 5,735 5,898 4,209 4,252 4,243 4,317 65 222 161 257 4,245 4,371 4,510 4,307 6,612 6,677 6,805 6,769 15,976 15,962 15,952 15,996 169,944 170,031 168,506 168,179 62.842 62,153 60,570 62,276 97,722 97,677 95,812 95,311 66,898 67,755 65.36? 66,078 6,017 5,558 5,075 5,269 ,851 854 864 855 6,458 6,701 8.218 7,055 12,068 11,591 11,234 10,874 72,222 72,354 72,694 72,868 42,237 42,313 42,387 42,448 19,131 19,225 19,538 19,623 J 5,822i 5,784 5,762 5,790 4,367 19.'.'.'..'. 26 310 55 339 230 4.053 4,184 3,881 4,179 6,790 6,890 6,892 7,012 16,075 16,070 16,087 16,103 6 13 20 27 1965 Arr- 7 4,348 4,312 4,290 ! New York City 1964 May 37,290 37,011 36,517 37,018 15,415 15,257 15,030 15,316 25,063 24,782 24,134 24,564 16,150 16,419 16,139 16,402 529 271 268 274 1,339 1,288 1,295 1,326 3,149 12,227 3,082 12,229 3,110 12,383 2,953 12,454 4.424 4.425 4,430 4,433 4,484 4,484 4,616 4,714 403 402 401 400 2,640 2,643 2.661 2.635 1,107 1,352 213 1,316 1,463 2,902 2,924 2,905 2,855 ,195 4,195 4,188 4,183 41,238 41,261 41,216 41,799 15,591 15,688 15,995 16,133 26,008 25,977 25,842 26,182 16,688 17,329 17,218 17,108 319 347 305 318 1,413 ,163 3,433 15,230 1,353 812 3,371 15,284 1,421 1,141 3,385 15,374 1,383 ,651 3,059 15,617 4.902 4,884 4,880 4,882 6,321 6,378 6,468 6,655 526 525 528 545 3.0I9| 3,041 3,045 3,093 3,131 . ..! 1,853 3,107 . .. 2,112 ...j 1.902 3,148 20] 1,594 3,114 4,342 4,341 4,341 4,340 42,417 42,337 41,891 42,126 15,215 15,169 14,612 15,212 26,652 26,532 25,875 26,029 16,338 16,585 15,991 16,468 609 528 266 311 1,340 2 ,081 1, ,106 1, ,372 1,340 1,969 117,845 118,553 117,407 116,937 46,846 46,540 45,662 46,335 67.707 68,276 67,001 66.396 49.096 50,010 48,570 48,465 5.314 4.952 4,771 4,834 21 28 125.727 128,019 127,586 126,415 48,165 49,348 49,249 48,611 69,489 71,777 71,304 69,951 51,257 53,914 52,944 51,464 5 12 19 26 127,527 127,694 126,615 126,053 47,627 46,984 45,958 47,064 71,070 71.145 69,937 69;282 50,560 51,170 49,376 49.6101 6 20!'.'.'.'.'. 27 1,525 1,521 1,432 1,330 1965 Apr. 7 14 21 28 19.'.'.'..'. 26 3,450 3,202 3,244 3,165 15,765 15,805 16,016 16,097 4,888 4,904 4,920 4,931 6,740 6,769 6,977 7,026 542 556 560 559 3,154 3,115 3,083 3,085 452 3,256 453 3,452 452 4,001 467 3,699 8,097 8,005 7,797 7,529 50,138 50,277 50.406 50,541 34,109 34.146 34,202 34,229 10,436 10,576 10,626 10,696 4,302 4,263 4,293 4,325 1,096 1,097 1,087 1,094 4,453 4,494 4,906 4,952 533 2,735 523 2,030! 507 2.684 503 3,615 8,903j 56,238 37,448 12,335 5,036 9,007 56,242 37.332 12,378 5,091 8,614 56,282 37.290 12.360 5,207 7,906 56,464 37,267 12,396 5,353 5,408 5,O3Oi 4,809> 4.958 511 4,377 490 4,5951 510 5,846 515 5,086 8,618 8,389 7.990 7,709 1,515 1,454 1,273 1,412 3,108 3,114 3,131 3,254 4,377 4,380 4,373 4,371 169 103 264 102 1,759 1,703 1,526 1', 580 3,291 3,476 3,458 3,464 10,784 10,775 10,769 10,821 i,190 1,211 1,198 1,224 65 222 161 237 2,392 3,481 11,634 2,259 3,570 11,621 2,608 3,657 11.611 2,713 3,655 11,656 1.213 1,233 1,229 1,205 280 55 309 230 2,538 2.730| 2,608j 2.767! Outside New York City 1964 May 6 13 20 27 I 1965 Apr. May 7 14 1 After deduction of valuation reserves. Exclusive of loans to domestic commercial banks and after deduction of valuation reserves; individual loans items are shown gross. 3 Excludes cash items in process of collection. 4 Total demand and total time deposits. 5 Demand deposits other than domestic commercial interbank and U.S. Govt., less cash items in process of collection. 6 Includes certified and officers' checks and deposits of mutual savings banks, not shown separately. 7 Deposits of foreign governments and official institutions, central 2 I 56,457 56,549 56,678 56,771 37.349 37,409 37,467 37,517 12,391 12,456 12,561 12,597 5,280 5,228 5,202 5,231 i 3,682 3,776 3,761 3J58; 11,698 11,690 11,714 11J32 banks, international institutions, banks in foreign countries, and foreign branches of U.S. banks other than reporting bank. 8 Includes U.S. Govt., postal savings, domestic commercial interbank and mutual savings banks, not shown separately. 9 Includes certificates of deposit outstanding in following amounts (in millions of dollars): May 5 May 12 May 19 May 26 Total—Leading cities 14,747 14,902 15,063 15,110 New York City 6,080 6,174 6,338 6,383 Outside New York City... 8,667 8,728 8,725 8,727 JUNE 1965 851 BUSINESS LOANS OF BANKS COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL LOANS OF WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS (In millions of dollars) Outstanding Net change during— 1965 Industry May 26 May 19 1965 1964 1964 1965 2nd Half May 12 May 5 Apr. 28 787 2,774 ,058 1,030 1,192 1,196 1 379 1 397 780 2,740 1,024 1,164 1 384 757 2,701 QR? ,153 346 20 20 46 34 33 24 37 -29 22 50 72 293 -4 114 96 92 457 64 169 143 -18 93 60 -36 -66 -81 -81 -13 1,618 t,607 1,196 1,697 ,078 1,612 1,597 1,186 1,687 1,067 1,674 1,572 1,181 1,680 1,058 ,674 ,551 1,181 1,657 1,046 -113 14 21 -20 30 -147 33 -27 63 57 .7 148 38 121 68 -179 248 166 190 97 527 -359 33 232 -94 }.331 3 320 1,166 1,195 2 506 2 485 3 061 2,938 3 320 1,209 2 471 2 957 \ 3SR 1,230 2 444 2,842 -43 -115 71 209 11 -179 55 -65 63 -155 139 199 218 -20 126 414 4,726 2,434 4 703 2,405 4 722 2 378 4 643 2,341 87 92 -6 77 52 -14 -15 842 867 816 May Apr. Mar. I III IV 1st Half Durable goods manufacturing: 777 ? 7?1 Machinery Transportation equipment ,028 Other fabricated metal products... ,187 379 Other durable goods Nondurable goods manufacturing: Food liquor and tobacco ,561 ,565 Textiles, apparel, and leather Petroleum refining ,202 ,637 Chemicals and rubber Other nondurable goods ,076 Mining, including crude petroleum \. 315 and natural gas. Trade* Commodity dealers 1,115 Other wholesale 2,515 Retail 3,051 Transportation, communication, and 4,730 other public utilities Construction 2,433 All other: 1 Bankers' acceptances .. 861 All other types of business, mainly services 5,814 Total classified loans 37,967 Commercial and industrial loans— All weekly reporting banks 77Q ? 777 2 57 -99 12 47 -36 -9 123 25 19 191 120 177 64 -44 17 31 704 -295 -11 249 -63 -622 234 -134 158 106 295 391 81 -211 140 154 75 143 435 545 156 -68 -198 -538 40 49 237 38 400 104 637 142 -496 265 769 92 -19 -30 -307 174 61 235 -76 5,800 5,812 5,786 5,755 38,197 38,058 37,916 37,430 59 537 -67 -110 161 1,378 428 2,293 394 1,771 -39 1,165 355 2,936 274 -460 45,223 45,458 45,293 45,108 44,597 626 '-23 1,579 2,501 2,166 1,205 3,371 -45 i Beginning Dec. 31, 1963, bankers' acceptances for the creation of dollar exchange are excluded from commercial and industrial loans and those relating to commercial transactions are shown in a separate category. Current figures are therefore not strictly comparable with figures previously reported, but differences are relatively small. NOTE.—About 200 of the weekly reporting member banks are included in this series; these banks classify, by industry, commercial and industrial loans amounting to about 85 per cent of such loans held by all weekly reporting member banks, and about 60 per cent of those held by all commercial banks. BANK RATES ON SHORT-TERM BUSINESS LOANS (Per cent per annum) Area and period All loans Size of loan (thousands of dollars) 110 10100 100200 200 and over Year: 19 large cities: 1956 1957 1958 1959. 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 ...... 4.2 4.6 4.3 5.0 5.2 5.5 5.5 5.8 4.8 5.1 5.0 5.5 4.4 4.8 4.6 5.2 4.0 4.5 4.1 4.9 5.2 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.7 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.4 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.0 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.99 4.99 4.98 5.00 4.97 5.83 5.84 5.86 5.85 5.89 5.54 5.53 5.57 5.56 5.56 5.22 5.24 5.23 5.31 5.26 4.82 4.81 4.79 4.82 4.78 Quarter: i 19 large cities: 1964 - M a r June Sept Dec 1965—Mar 1 Based on new loans and renewals for first 15 days of month. NOTE.—Weighted averages. For description see Mar. 1949 BULL., pp. 228-37. Bank prime rate was 3 per cent Jan. 1, 1955—Aug. 3, 1955. Area and period Size of loan (thousands of dollars) All loans 110 10100 100200 200 and over 4.77 4,74 4.72 4.77 4.74 5.66 5.64 5.64 5.59 5.62 5.39 5.36 5.40 5.35 5.36 5.06 5.05 5.01 5.08 5.10 4.66 4.63 4.61 4.66 4.62 7 other northern and eastern cities: 1964— Mar June Sept Dec 1965—Mar 5.02 5.03 5.01 5.03 5.00 5.81 5.83 5.88 5.84 5.85 5.54 5.55 5.56 5.58 5.55 5.24 5.27 5.25 5.31 5.26 4.88 4.89 4.86 4.88 4.85 11 southern and western cities: 1964—Mar.. June Sept Dec 1965—Mar 5.29 5.29 5.31 5.31 5.27 5.91 5.93 5.95 5.96 6.02 5.62 5.61 5.67 5.67 5.68 5.31 5.34 5.36 5.46 5.36 5.08 5.07 5.09 5.06 4.99 Quarter—cont.: i New York City: 1964— Mar June Sept Dec 1965—Mar Changes thereafter occurred on the following dates (new levels shown in per cent): 1955—Aug. 4, 3V4', Oct. 14, 3 ^ ; 1956—Apr. 13, 3 % ; Aug. 21, 4 ; 1957—Aug. 6, 4i/ 2 ; 1958—Jan. 22, 4 ; Apr. 21, 3V2; Sept. 1 1 , 4 ; 1959—May 18, 4i/ 2 ; Sept. 1, 5; and I960—Aug. 23, 41/2. 852 INTEREST RATES JUNE 1965 MONEY MARKET RATES (Per cent per annum) Period Finance Prime coml. months CO. 1 paper placed directly, 3- to 6months 2 U.S. Government securities (taxable) * Prime bankers' acceptances, 90 days * 3-month bills 5 Federal funds rate 3 6-month bills 5 9- to 12-month issues Rate on new issue Market yield Rate on new issue Market yield Bills (market yield) 5 Other 6 3- to 5ycar issues 7 1962 1963 1964 3.26 3.55 3.97 3.07 3.40 3.83 3.01 3.36 3.77 2.68 3.18 3.50 2.778 3.157 3.549 2.77 3.16 3.54 2.908 3.253 3.686 2.90 3.25 3.68 3.01 3.30 3.74 3.02 3.28 3.76 3.57 3.72 4.06 1964—May June July Sept Oct Nov Dec 3.89 4.00 3.96 3.88 3.89 4.00 4.02 4.17 3.76 3.88 3.81 3.76 3.75 3.91 3.89 3.98 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.79 4.00 3.50 3.50 3.42 3.50 3.45 3.36 3.52 3.85 3.482 3.478 3.479 3.506 3.527 3.575 3.624 3.856 3.48 3.48 3.46 3.50 3.53 3.57 3.64 3.84 3.612 3.572 3.566 3.618 3.666 3.729 3.794 3.971 3.60 3.56 3.56 3.61 3.68 3.72 3.81 3.94 3.71 3.70 3.64 3.67 3.73 3.79 3.86 3.96 3.67 3.83 3.68 3.73 3.82 3.83 3.88 3.96 4.07 4.03 3.99 3.99 4.03 4.04 4.04 4.07 1965—Jan Feb Mar Apr May 4.25 4.27 4.38 4.38 4.38 4.05 4.12 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.00 4.10 4.15 4.19 4.25 3.90 3.98 4.04 4.09 4.10 3.828 3.929 3.942 3.932 3.895 3.81 3.93 3.93 3.93 3.89 3.944 4.003 4.003 3.992 3.950 3.94 4.00 4.00 3.99 3.95 3.91 4.00 4.02 4.00 3.96 3.87 3.97 4.03 4.00 3.99 4.06 4.08 4.12 4.12 4.11 Week ending— 1965—May 1 8 15 22 29 4.38 4.38 4.38 4.38 4.38 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.02 4.12 4.07 4.07 4.07 3.916 3.901 3.893 3.897 3.889 3.91 3.89 3.89 3.90 3.88 3.977 3.950 3.950 3.955 3.945 3.98 3.95 3.96 3.95 3.94 3.98 3.96 3.96 3.96 3.95 3.97 3.97 3.98 4.01 4.00 4.12 4.10 4.11 4.11 4.10 1 Averages of daily offering rates of dealers. 2 Averages of daily rates, published by finance cos., for varying maturities in the 90-179 day range. 3 Seven-day average for week ending Wed. 4 Except for new bill issues, yields are averages computed from daily closing bid prices. 5 Bills quoted on bank discount rate basis. «7 Certificates of indebtedness and selected note and bond issues. Selected note and bond issues. BOND AND STOCK YIELDS (Per cent per annum) Government bonds Period State and loca United States (longterm) Total 1 3.95 4.00 4.15 By selected rating Railroad Public utility Preferred Common Common 5.02 4.86 4.83 4.47 4.42 4.52 4.86 4.65 4.67 4.51 4.41 4.53 4.50 4.30 4.32 3.37 3.17 3.01 6.06 5.68 5.54 4.41 4.41 4 40 4.41 4.42 4 42 4.43 4.44 4.85 4.85 4 83 4.82 4.82 4 81 4.81 4.81 4 54 4.54 4 52 4.52 4.52 4 53 4.53 4.54 4.69 4.70 4 68 4.65 4.65 4 66 4.67 4.68 4.53 4.55 4 54 4.54 4.53 4 52 4.53 4.54 4.41 4.41 4 27 4.29 4.25 4 25 4.25 4.23 3.01 3.05 2 96 3.03 3.00 2 95 2.96 3.05 4.57 4.55 4.56 4.56 4.57 4.43 4.41 4.42 4.43 4.44 4.80 4.78 4.78 4.80 4.81 4.53 4 52 4.52 4.54 4.55 4.66 4 62 4.63 4.64 4.64 4.52 4 51 4.51 4.51 4.53 4.18 4.22 4.26 4.28 4.30 2.99 2.99 2.99 2.95 2.92 3.51 3.51 3.51 3.51 3.51 4.56 4.56 4.57 4.57 4.58 4.43 4.43 4.45 4.43 4.44 4 80 4.80 4.80 4.81 4.82 4 54 4.55 4.55 4.55 4.57 4.63 4.63 4.64 4.63 4.64 4 51 4.51 4.52 4.53 4.55 4.29 4.29 4.28 4.30 4.33 2.92 2.90 2.90 2.91 2.96 5 120 30 30 40 40 40 14 Baa 4.61 4.50 4.57 4.33 4.26 4.40 3.54 3.54 3 54 3.54 3.57 3 58 3.52 3.51 4.59 4.59 4 58 4.57 4.57 4 57 4.58 4.58 2.97 2.97 3.09 3.09 3.09 3.44 3.42 3.51 3.51 3.51 3.09 3.09 3.09 3.09 3.09 3.30 3.28 3.28 3.03 3.06 3.09 3.67 3.58 3.54 Sent Oct Nov Dec 4.16 4.13 4 13 4.14 4.16 4 16 4.12 4.14 3.29 3.29 3 26 3.27 3.30 3 31 3.27 3.23 3.09 3.10 3 08 3.08 3.09 3 11 3.08 3.01 1965 Jan Feb Mar Apr May 4.14 4.16 4.15 4.15 4.14 3.18 3.18 3.28 3.28 3.28 4.15 4.14 4.14 4.14 4.14 3.28 3.28 3.28 3.28 3.28 6-12 20 May julv Week ending— 1965—May 1 8 15 22 29 5 1 Includes bonds rated Aa and A, data for which are not shown separately. Because of a limited number of suitable issues, the number of corporate bonds in some groups has varied somewhat. NOTE.—Annual yields are averages of monthly or quarterly data. Monthly and weekly yields are computed as follows: U.S. Govt. bonds: Averages of daily figures for bonds maturing or callable in 10 years or more. State and local govt. bonds: General obligations only, based on Thurs. Earnings/ price ratio Industrial Aaa Baa 1964 Dividend/ price ratio By group Total i Aaa 1962 1963 1964 Stock. Corporate bonds 500 5.68 5.60 5.36 500 figures. Corp. bonds: Averages of daily figures. Both of these series are from Moody's Investors Service series. Stocks: Standard and Poor's Corp. series. Dividend/price ratios are based on Wed. figures; earnings/price ratios are as of end of period. Preferred stock ratio is based on 8 median yields for a sample of noncallable issues—12 industrial and 2 public utility; common stock ratios on the 500 stocks in the price index. Quarterly earnings are seasonally adjusted at annual rates. JUNE 1965 MORTGAGES: NEW HOMES FHAinsurcd Period Yield (per cent) 1 9 6 1 . . . . . . . . 15.69 5.60 1962 1963 1963 . . . . 5 46 1964 5.45 1964—Apr.. May.. June.. July.. Aug.. Sept.. Oct... Nov.. Dec, 1965—Jan... Feb... Mar... Apr... May 853 SECURITY MARKETS SECURITY PRICES Bond prices (price per $100 bond) Conventional first mortgages Interest rate (per cent) Fees, etc. (per cent) Maturity (yrs.) (5.98) (5.93) (5.81) 5 84 5.78 64 .57 24.0 24.8 5.79 5.77 5.76 5.76 5.77 5.77 5.75 5.75 5.76 .55 .52 .59 .52 .58 .57 .58 .55 .59 24.8 24.7 25.4 24.5 24.7 25.0 24.5 24.7 25.2 5.79 5.79 5.72 5,74 .59 .61 .49 .51 24.7 24.9 24.9 24.9 5.45 5.45 5.45 5.46 5.46 5.46 5.45 5.45 5.45 5.45 5.45 5.45 5.45 5.45 Loan/ price ratio (per cent) 73.3 74.1 73.9 73.7 74.3 73.9 74.4 74.2 73.2 73.5 73.9 74.0 74.0 73.7 73.7 Common stock prices (1941-43= 10) Volume of Avg. loan (thou. Period dollars) 1962 1963 1964 1964—May.. June.. July.. Aug.. Sept.. Oct.. 16.3 17.3 17.2 17.0 17.3 17.4 17.8 17.6 17.4 17.4 17.8 U.S. Govt. (longterm) and local Corpor- In- ate AAA Total dustrial Railroad Pub- trad- utility (thou. shares) he ing 86.94 86.31 84.46 84.38 84.70 84.70 84.59 84.31 84.37 84.81 84.65 112.0 111.3 111.5 111.6 111.8 112.1 111.8 111.0 110.9 112.0 112.6 96.2 96.8 95.1 94.7 94.9 95.2 95.3 95.1 95.1 95.2 95.3 62.38 69.87 81.37 80.72 80.24 83.22 82.00 83.41 84.85 85.44 83.96 65.54 73.39 86.19 85.79 85.13 88.19 86.70 88.27 89.75 90.36 88.71 30.56 37.58 45.46 44.86 46.29 48.93 47.17 47.14 48.69 48.01 45.75 59.16 64.99 69.91 67.29 67.46 70.35 71.17 72.07 73.37 74.39 74.24 3,820 4,573 4,888 4,959 4,372 4,663 3,919 5,228 4,843 4,928 4,729 Apr... 84.53 May.. 84.58 114.0 113.3 112.0 112.2 111.9 95.5 95.5 95.2 95.0 94.8 86.12 86.75 86.83 87.97 89.28 91.04 91.64 91.75 93.08 94.69 46.79 46.76 4^.98 46.63 45.53 75.87 77.04 76.92 77.24 77.50 5,457 5,910 5,427 5,673 5,510 112.2 112.2 112.2 111.4 111.8 94.9 94.9 94.8 94.7 94.6 88.99 89.64 89.90 89.32 88.25 94.32 95.05 95.36 94.75 93.60 46.59 46.51 45.88 45.13 44.58 77.33 77.72 77.97 77.61 76.72 5,623 5,912 5,877 5,278 4,974 Nov.. Dec. 1965—Jan... 84.56 Feb... 84.40 Mar.. 84.48 17.5 17.6 18.5 18.1 State Week ending— May i Last 6 months only. NOTE.—Annual data are averages of monthly figures. Yields on FHA-insured mortgages are derived from weighted averages of FHA field-office opinions on private secondary market prices for Sec. 203, 30-year mortgages, with the minimum down payment, a maximum permissible interest rate of 5^4 per cent, and an assumed prepayment period of 15 years. Price data are reported as of the first of the succeeding month. Conventional first mortgages, Home Loan Bank Board in cooperation with Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation beginning in late 1962; interest rate data for earlier years—in parentheses—are based on estimates from Federal Housing Administration. 1 8 15 22 29 84.53 84.58 84.58 84.60 84.55 NOTE.—Annual data are averages of monthly figures. Monthly and weekly data are averages of daily figures unless otherwise noted and are computed as follows: U.S. Govt. bonds, derived from average market yields in preceding table on basis of an assumed 3 per cent, 20-year bond. Municipal and corporate bonds, derived from average yields, as computed by Standard and Poor's Corp., on basis of a 4 per cent, 20-year bond; Wed. closing prices. Common stocks, Standard and Poor's index. Volume of trading, average daily trading in stocks on the N.Y. Stock Exchange for a 5%-hour trading day. STOCK MARKET CREDIT (In millions of dollars) Customer credit Month Total securities other than U.S. Govt. Net debit balances with N. Y. Stock Exchange firms secured by— U.S. Govt. securities Broker and dealer credit Bank loans to others than brokers and dealers for purchasing and carrying— Money borrowed on— Other securities Other securities U.S. Govt. securities Other securities U.S. Govt. securities Total Customer collateral Other collateral Customers net free credit balances 1961—Dec 1962—Dec 1963—Dec s 602 5,494 7,242 35 24 26 4,259 4,125 5,515 125 97 140 1,343 1,369 1,727 48 35 32 2,954 2,785 4,449 2,572 2,434 3,852 382 351 597 1.219 ,216 ,210 1964—May.... June.... July A ug Sept Get Nov Dec 7.277 7,229 7,160 7,096 7,142 7,101 7,108 7,053 19 18 25 21 19 20 20 21 5,439 5,370 5,289 5,187 5,221 5,185 5,160 5,079 96 94 70 69 81 69 64 72 1,838 1,859 1,871 1,909 1,921 1,916 1,948 1,974 113 156 266 191 109 102 184 222 4,362 4,275 4,129 4,090 4,122 4,053 3,951 3,910 3,868 3,766 3,672 3,618 3,568 3,528 3,469 3,393 494 509 457 472 554 525 482 517 ,138 ,146 ,114 ,077 ,145 ,155 ,131 ,169 1965—Jan Feb Mar Apr May.... 6,940 6,872 6,941 r 7.001 7,085 33 31 30 30 26 4,986 5,007 5,055 r 5,066 5,129 70 76 129 67 75 1,954 1,865 1,886 1,935 1,956 177 132 106 213 157 3,763 3,748 3,894 3,853 4,030 3,317 3,259 3,303 3,326 3,397 446 489 591 527 633 ,207 ,254 ,264 ,207 1,208 NOTE.—Data in first 3 cols, and last col. are for end of month; in other cols, for last Wed. Net debit balances and broker and dealer credit: Ledger balances of member firms of N.Y. Stock Exchange carrying margin accounts, as reported to Exchange. Customers' debit and free credit balances exclude balances maintained with reporting firm by other member firms of national securities exchanges and balances of reporting firm and of general part- ners of reporting firm. Balances are net for each customer—i.e., all accounts of one customer are consolidated. Money borrowed includes borrowings from banks and from other lenders except member firms of national securities exchanges. Bank loans to others than brokers and dealers: figures are for weekly reporting member banks. 854 OPEN MARKET PAPER; SAVINGS INSTITUTIONS JUNE 1965 COMMERCIAL AND FINANCE COMPANY PAPER AND BANKERS' ACCEPTANCES OUTSTANDING (In millions of dollars) Dollar acceptances Commercial and finance company paper Based on— Held b y End of period Accepting banks Total Placed through dealers 1 Placed directly 2 2,672 3 2,751 3,202 4,497 4,686 6,000 6,747 551 840 677 1,358 1,711 2,088 1,928 2,121 31,911 2,525 3,139 2,975 3,912 4,819 1,307 1,194 1,151 2,027 2,683 2,650 2,890 287 194 302 238 319 282 662 490 1,272 896 1,153 865 1 9Q1 1,031 1964—Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 7,920 8,326 8,036 8,879 8,879 8,444 9,343 9,146 8,361 2,039 1,973 1,948 2,006 2,070 2,220 2,431 2,438 2,223 5,881 6,353 6,088 6,873 6,809 6,224 6,912 6,708 6,138 3,102 3,049 3,149 3,137 3,127 3,175 3,222 3,217 3,385 ,355 1,418 1,370 ,455 ,486 ,423 ,400 1,458 ,671 1965—Jan Feb Mar Apr 8,928 9,033 9,077 9,533 2,143 2,239 2,070 2,047 6,785 6,794 7,007 7,486 3,276 3,232 3,325 3,384 ,535 1,439 ,297 1,394 Total t957 1958. 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963.. Own Bills bills bought Total F.R. Banks Others 76 68 82 230 126 86 92 878 775 675 1,060 1,234 1,301 1,345 278 254 357 403 485 541 567 456 349 309 669 969 778 908 46 83 74 122 117 186 56 296 244 162 308 293 171 41 232 263 249 524 819 974 1 .317 93 47 83 56 36 99 81 63 94 117 146 146 137 132 127 126 125 122 1,536 1,438 1,550 1,489 1,473 1,525 1,614 1,570 1,498 587 576 567 576 586 609 647 657 667 963 941 929 949 922 918 935 955 999 105 73 82 74 82 113 106 102 111 36 34 27 24 22 36 34 40 43 ,411 ,426 ,545 1,513 1,514 i,499 1,500 1,463 1,565 115 71 143 104 122 118 134 139 1,504 1,604 1,751 1,747 662 661 725 744 956 916 924 936 79 59 31 25 34 26 22 21 ,545 1,571 1,622 1,659 Own acct. Foreign corr. 94 64 36 173 376 288 260 66 49 75 74 51 110 162 1,060 1,105 1,113 1,121 1,145 1,127 1,164 1,195 1,301 295 313 257 334 341 297 236 263 370 1,308 1,247 1,138 1,171 227 193 159 223 1 As reported by dealers; includes finance co. paper as well as other commercial paper sold in the open market. 2 As reported by finance cos. that place their paper directly with investors. Goods stored in or shipped between Expoints in— ports Dollar exfrom United change United Foreign States States countries Imports into United States 3 Beginning with Nov. 1958, series includes all paper with maturity of 270 days or more. Figures on old basis for Dec. were (in millions): total $2,739; placed directly $1,899. MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS (Amounts in millions of dollars) Securities Loans End of period Mortgage Other U.S. Govt. State and local govt. Other assets Deposits 2 Other liabilities Surplus accounts Mortgage loan commitments 3 Number Amount 689 185 11,772 16,962 10,503 15,332 38 48 1,231 1,582 3,549 4,344 4,971 4,845 5,076 920 889 921 829 874 448 490 535 552 589 33,381 35,215 37,784 38,945 40,571 30,026 31,683 34,031 34,977 36,343 369 427 526 606 678 2,986 3,105 3,227 3,362 3,550 89,912 65,248 58,350 1,664 1,170 1,200 677 527 440 5,040 5,177 5,074 937 956 912 640 695 799 42,829 46,121 49,702 38,277 41,336 44,606 781 828 943 3,771 61,855 3,957 114,985 4,153 104,326 1.654 2,548 2,549 6,117 6,064 6,052 6,024 6,025 6,095 6,082 5,849 5,785 5,791 424 423 419 409 409 407 409 403 399 391 151 138 150 145 142 179 193 178 5,180 5,099 887 819 847 906 863 895 883 898 905 1,004 825 820 827 871 867 879 887 889 898 886 51,042 51,178 51,610 52,001 52,417 52,983 53,339 53,482 53,825 54,238 45,761 45,851 46,124 46,624 46,918 47,274 47,757 47,982 48,188 48,849 1,036 1,118 1,225 1,102 1,222 1,356 1,200 1,146 1,223 989 4,244 4,209 4,261 4,275 A,211 4,352 C 4,383 4,354 4,414 4,400 120,396 123,979 124,416 132,625 132,726 134,371 134,277 139,066 136,470 135,992 2,504 2,586 2,661 2,690 2,701 2,743 2,736 2,825 2,811 2,820 5,907 6,016 6,054 388 383 381 5,105 5,123 5,144 977 992 1,007 895 909 931 54,713 55,133 55,602 49,222 49,444 49,989 1,085 1,214 1,108 4,405 4,476 4,505 132,992 138,062 138,853 2,745 2,838 2,873 89 62 3,592 10,650 1956 1957 1958 1959 4 1960 19,559 20,971 23,038 24,769 26,702 248 253 320 358 416 7,982 7,583 7,270 6,871 6,243 675 685 729 721 672 1961 1962 1963 28,902 32,056 36,007 475 602 607 6,160 6,107 5,863 1964—Mar. Apr. May June July. Aug. Sept. Oct.. Nov. Dec. 36,933 37,267 37,601 37,971 38,407 38,764 39,146 39,538 39,898 40,328 704 646 714 676 705 764 739 727 760 739 1965—Jan.. Feb.. Mar. 40,640 40,924 41,265 800 786 820 1,786 * Also includes securities of foreign governments and international organizations and nonguaranteed issues of U.S. Govt. agencies. 2 See note 3, p. 841. 3 Commitments outstanding of banks in N.Y. State as reported to the Savings Banks Assn. of the State of N.Y. 4 Data reflect consolidation of a large mutual savings bank with a commercial bank. Cash assets 829 606 4,787 4,202 1941 1945 Corporate and other i Total assets— Total liabilities and surplus accts. NOTE.—National Assn. of Mutual Savings Banks data; figures are estimates for all savings banks in the United States and differ somewhat from those shown elsewhere in the BULLETIN; the latter are for call dates and are based on reports filed with U.S. Govt. and State bank supervisory agencies. Loans are shown net of valuation reserves. JUNE 1965 SAVINGS INSTITUTIONS 855 LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES (In millions of dollars) Government securities End of period Total assets Total Statement value: 1941 1945 Business securities United State and Foreign States local Mortgages Total Bonds Real estate Policy Other Stocks 32,731 44,797 9,478 22,545 6,796 20,583 1,995 722 687 1,240 10,174 11,059 9,573 10,060 601 999 6,442 6,636 1,878 857 2,919 1,962 1,784 1 4 1957 1958 1959 1960 101,309 107,580 113,650 119,576 10,690 11,234 11,581 11,679 7,029 7,183 6,868 6,427 2,376 2,681 3,200 3,588 1,285 1,370 1,513 1,664 44,057 47,108 49,666 51,857 40,666 42,999 45,105 46,876 3,391 4,109 4,561 4,981 35,236 37,062 39,197 41,771 3,119 3,364 3,651 3,765 3,869 4,188 4,618 5,231 4,338 4,624 4,937 5,273 1961 1962 1963 126,816 133,291 141,121 11,896 12,448 12,438 6,134 6,170 5,813 3,888 4,026 3,852 1,874 2,252 2,773 55,294 57,576 60,780 49,036 51,274 53,645 6,258 6,302 7,135 44,203 46,902 50,544 4,007 4,107 4,319 5,733 6,234 6,655 5,683 6,024 6,385 133,291 141,121 12,469 12,464 6,171 5,813 4,037 3,868 2,261 2,783 56,565 59,434 51,389 53,770 5,176 5,664 46,957 50,596 4,114 4,325 6,235 6,656 6,951 7,646 1964—Mar. .. Apr.... May... June... July... Aug Sept.... Oct Nov.. . Dec... 143,066 143,676 144,312 144,964 145,823 146,475 147,172 147,977 148,746 149,318 12,488 12,389 12,436 12,346 12,476 12,507 12,557 12,555 12,509 12,274 5,788 5,689 5,731 5,633 5,758 5,763 5,787 5,769 5,699 5,511 3,858 3,854 3,827 3,822 3,809 3,822 3,846 3,866 3,841 3,808 2,842 2,847 2,878 2,891 2,909 2,922 2,924 2,920 2,969 2,955 60,269 60,426 60.613 60,793 61,275 61,355 61,458 61,722 61,968 62,087 54,430 54,525 54,674 54,772 55,213 55,228 55,262 55,487 55,658 55,697 5,839 5,901 5,939 6,021 6,062 6,127 6,196 6,235 6,310 6,390 51,506 51,806 52,117 52,466 52,832 53,173 53,560 53,984 54,404 55,179 4,356 4,402 4,416 4,437 4,446 4,462 4,487 4,499 4,514 4,521 6,778 6,872 6,909 6,955 6,947 6,986 7,024 7,060 7,094 7,133 7,669 7.781 7,821 7,967 7,847 7,992 8,086 8,157 8,257 8,124 1965—Jan Feb.... Mar.... 150,392 151,028 151,663 12,518 12,549 12,337 5,724 5,761 5,557 3,821 3,797 3,787 2,973 2,991 2,993 62,484 62,704 63,008 56,024 56,183 56,399 6,460 6,521 6,609 55,626 55,941 56,343 4,534 4,543 4,568 7,162 7,201 7,258 8,068 8,090 8,149 Book value: 1962—Dec... 1963—Dec... r 1 Issues of foreign governments and their subdivisions and bonds of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. NOTE.—Institute of Life Insurance data; figures are estimates for all life insurance cos. in the United States. Year-end figures: Annual statement asset values, with bonds carried on an amortized basis and stocks at year-end market value. Month-end figures: Book value of ledger assets. Adjustments for interest due and accrued and for differences between market and book values are not made on each item separately but are included in total, in "other assets." SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS (In millions of dollars) Liabilities Assets End of period Mortgages U.S. Govt. securities Cash Other i Total assets 2— Total liabilities Savings capital Reserves and undivided profits 3 Borrowed money 4 Loans in process 1941 1945 1957 1958 1959 1960 4,578 5,376 107 2,420 344 450 775 356 6,049 8,747 4,682 7,365 475 644 256 336 636 402 40,007 45,627 53,141 60,070 3,173 3,819 4,477 4,595 2,146 2,585 2,183 2,680 2,770 3,108 3,729 4,131 48,138 55,139 63,530 71,476 41,912 47,976 54,583 62,142 3,363 3,845 4,393 4,983 1,379 1,444 2,387 2,197 1,484 ,161 ,293 ,186 1961 1962 1963 68,834 78,770 90,944 5,211 5,563 6,445 3,315 3,926 3,979 4,77'5 5,346 6,191 82,135 93,605 107,559 70,885 80,236 91,308 5,708 6,520 7,209 2,856 3,629 5,015 1964—Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 93,167 94,076 95,071 96,168 97,211 98,159 98,995 99,832 100,519 101,314 6,736 6,721 6,715 6,688 6,690 6,739 6,781 6,823 6,965 6,973 3,628 3,481 3,518 3,813 3,364 3,378 3,411 3,434 3,520 4,025 6,247 6,367 6,750 6,736 6,537 6,651 6,757 6,828 7,054 6,983 109,778 110,645 112,054 113,405 113,802 114,927 115,944 116,917 118,058 119,295 93,628 93,949 94,931 96,695 96,712 97,485 98,558 99,309 100,168 101,847 7,220 7,231 7,244 7,509 7,528 7,548 7,552 7,564 7,580 7,903 1965—Jan Feb.r Mar 101,844 102,351 103,151 7,098 7,305 7,386 3,593 3,609 3,558 6,827 6,964 7,139 119,362 120,229 121,234 102,101 102,680 103,735 8,014 8,029 8,000 1 Includes other loans, stock in the Federal home loan banks, other investments, real estate owned and sold on contract, and office buildings and fixtures. 2 Before 1958 mortgages are net of mortgage-pledged shares. Asset items will not add to total assets, which include gross mortgages with no deductions for mortgage-pledged shares. Beginning with Jan. 1958, no deduction is made for mortgage-pledged shares. These have declined consistently in recent years and amounted to $42 million at the end of 1957. 3 The decline in reserves and surplus from Feb. to Mar. 1964 is con- Other Mortgage loan commitments 713 874 968 862 1,475 1,285 1,359 ,550 ,999 2,528 1,136 1,221 1,499 1,908 2,230 2,614 4,327 4,605 4,548 4,984 4,995 4,996 5,069 5,033 5,003 5,596 2,438 2,472 2,511 2,546 2,567 2,495 2,396 2,314 2,244 2,221 2,165 2,388 2,820 1,670 2,000 2,403 2,369 2,697 3,063 1,728 2,965 3,112 3,149 3,108 3,075 2,983 2,912 2,897 2,822 2,589 5,146 5,040 4,938 2,113 2,085 2,182 1,988 2,395 2,379 2,642 2,843 3,124 centrated in state-chartered savings and loan assns. in Calif, where the accounting system is being revised. * Consists of advances from FHLB and other borrowing. NOTE.—Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corp. data; figures are estimates for all savings and loan assns, in the United States. Data beginning with 1954 are based on monthly reports of insured assns. and annual reports of noninsured assns. Data before 1954 are based entirely on annual reports. Data for current and preceding year are preliminary even when revised. 856 FEDERAL FINANCE JUNE 1965 FEDERAL FISCAL OPERATIONS: SUMMARY (In millions of dollars) Derivation of U. S. Government cash transactions Receipts from the public, other than debt Payments to the public, other than debt Net cash borrowing or repayment Period Budget net Plus: Trust funds Equals: Total rects. 2 Less: Intragovt. l Budget Less: Trust funds 3 Less: Adjust-4 ments Equals: Total payts. Net rects. or payts. Change Less: in Invest. debt (direct agen. & & agen.) trusts Less : Noncash debt Equals: Net Cal. year—1962... 1963... 1964... 84,709 87,516 88,696 25,471 29,255 30,742 3,928 106,206 4,144 112,575 4,324 115,035 91,907 94,188 96,944 25,386 28,348 28,925 5,419 111,874 5,313 117,222 5,069 120,800 -5,668 -4,647 -5,765 9,055 7,672 9,084 1,109 2,535 2,156 1,386 883 619 6,560 4,255 6,309 Fiscal year—1961 1962..... 1963 1964 77,659 81,409 86,376 89,459 23,583 24,290 27,689 30,331 3,945 97,242 3,776 101,865 4,281 109,739 4,190 115,530 81,515 87,787 92,642 97,684 22,793 25,141 26,545 28,885 4,766 99,542 5,266 107,662 5,436 113,751 6,237 120,332 -2,300 -5,797 -4,012 -4,802 2,102 11,010 8,681 7,733 856 492 2,069 2,775 536 923 1,033 1,099 712 9,594 5,579 3,859 Half year: 1963—Jan.-June July-Dec 1964—Jan.-June July-Dec 47,250 40,266 49,193 39,503 15,851 13,404 16,927 13,815 2,352 1,792 2,398 1,926 60,728 51,847 63,683 51,352 45,356 48,832 48,852 48,092 13,536 14,812 14,073 14,852 3,241 2,072 4,165 904 55,650 5,078 61,572 -9,725 58,760 4,923 62,040 -10,688 2,538 5,135 2,598 6,486 2,939 -403 3,178 -1,022 169 714 385 234 -569 4,824 -965 7,274 Month: 1964— Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 6,609 6,136 12,401 3,487 6,653 10,072 3,398 7,037 8,856 1,942 4,744 3,117 1,532 4,171 1,994 1,224 2,928 1,966 212 222 ,136 270 267 320 271 240 557 8,334 10,652 14,376 4,745 10,552 11,739 4,344 9,716 10,256 7,930 7,511 9,527 7,410 8,083 8,450 8,329 7,051 8,770 2,935 2,067 2,523 2,713 2,524 2,266 2,481 2,073 2,794 703 45 1,548 -95 -611 1,016 298 -156 453 10,163 -1,829 1,119 9,533 3,874 10,502 10,217 -5,472 11,218 -666 9,700 2,039 10,512 -6,168 9,281 436 11,112 -857 -1,880 4,049 683 -594 3,284 1,412 93 2,976 -685 -1,491 3,230 1,770 -1,205 1,960 -251 -1,556 809 -780 22 61 48 38 67 82 16 153 -122 -411 758 -1,136 572 1,257 1,581 1,633 2,015 217 1965—Jan Feb Mar Apr 5,642 7,518 11,188 8,549 1,016 3,746 2,175 2,201 262 27 285 244 6,387 11,227 13,065 10,492 7,676 7,146 8,139 8,268 2,456 2,146 1,323 2,949 774 -277 637 741 9,358 -2,971 1,656 9,570 8,825 4,240 10,476 16 -240 1,884 -1,859 -891 -1,787 1,391 1,033 -1,471 110 60 -43 57 1,437 433 -2,848 523 Effects of operations on Treasurer's account Net operating transactions Period Net financing transactions Agencies & trusts Treasurer's account (end of period) Operating bal. Invest. in U. S. Govt. sec. 3 Change in gross direct public debt Held outside Treasury Treasurer's account Balance -538 1,780 1,022 1,880 -856 -492 -2,069 -2,775 2,640 9,230 7,659 5,853 -222 118 -74 206 -1,311 3,736 1,686 -1,080 6,694 10,430 12,116 11,036 720 -434 1,381 -1,256 148 1,648 232 258 -2,939 403 -3,178 1,022 2,390 3,487 2,366 6,228 -78 -129 334 367 4,607 -4,741 3,661 -3,741 12,116 7,375 11,036 -993 2,677 594 -1,181 1,648 -273 -1,257 855 -829 468 -237 364 -403 -946 613 11 -549 17 109 117 502 -64 378 -108 67 125 -139 1,491 -3,230 -1,770 1,205 -1,960 251 1,556 -809 780 1,989 3,931 335 -333 9 -10 -43 226 -30 46 178 -2,571 2,215 2,735 -4,886 640 3,400 -4,498 2,412 -809 -1,440 1,600 852 -748 402 -364 396 439 -282 -16 327 249 1,787 -1,391 -1,033 1,471 25 -95 116 447 -1,550 2,197 1,289 105 Budget surplus or deficit Trust funds 3 Clearing accounts Market issuance of sec. 3 Fiscal year—1961. . 1962,. 1063.. 1964.. -3,856 -6,378 -6,266 -8,226 790 -851 1,143 1,446 285 566 122 948 Half year: 1963—Jan.-June. July-Dec.. 1964—Jan.-June., July-Dec.. 1,894 -8,567 341 -8,589 2,315 -1,408 2,854 -1,036 Month: 1964—Apr May. June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec -1,322 -1,375 2,874 -3,923 -1,430 1,622 -4,930 -15 86 1965—Jan Feb Mar Apr -2,033 372 3,049 280 1 Primarily interest payments by Treasury to trust accounts and accumulations to U.S. employee trust funds. 2 Includes small adjustments not shown separately. 3 Includes net transactions of Govt.-sponsored enterprises. 4 Primarily (1) intragovt. transactions, (2) noncash debt, (3) clearing accounts. 5 Includes technical adjustments not allocated by functions. Change in cash balances 181 -530 2,906 1,520 26 2,851 -546 42 1,900 2,186 1,140 F. R. banks Tax and loan accts. Other net assets 408 612 806 939 5,453 8,815 10,324 9,180 833 1,003 986 917 806 939 820 10,324 5,621 9,180 5,377 986 874 917 1,098 11,036 6,150 6,789 10,189 5,691 8,104 7,295 925 890 939 785 939 933 687 974 820 3,974 6,557 9,180 4,505 5,085 8,339 4,155 6,182 5,377 1,186 853 917 860 765 917 849 948 1,098 5,745 7,942 9,231 9,336 914 988 867 944 3,612 5,800 7,271 6,934 1,219 1,154 1,093 1,458 7,295 6,085 8,300 6 Yearly totals for fiscal 1961-64 and all fiscal year 1965 figures reflect a shift of the Food for Peace program from agriculture to international affairs. Other half-yearly totals and the months before July 1964 have not been adjusted for this reclassification. NOTE.—Based on Treasury Dept. and Bureau of the Budget data. 857 FEDERAL FINANCE JUNE 1965 FEDERAL FISCAL OPERATIONS: DETAIL (In millions of dollars) Cash receipts from the public Income taxes Period Excise taxes Individual Total Social ins. taxes Liquor and to- Highway bacco Total OASI and R.R. Unempl. 12,981 13,197 15,128 17,405 Estate and gift Customs Int. and repayments Refunds Other Corp. Total 21,765 21,296 22,336 24,301 12,064 12,752 13,410 13,950 5,204 5,367 5,521 5,630 2,923 3,080 3,405 3,646 16,381 17,032 19,729 21,936 2,896 3,334 4,107 4,037 1,916 2,035 2,187 2,416 1,008 1,171 1,241 1,284 2,105 1,358 1,815 1,702 5,976 6,266 6,571 7,148 1,826 1,838 2,604 2,499 19,761 10,950 13,526 20,120 3,465 9,242 19,139 11,866 15,059 17,732 3,598 9,989 6,602 7,043 6,907 7,398 2,676 2,940 2,690 3,089 1,649 1,898 1,748 1,947 11,796 9,017 2,532 9,209 7,373 1,588 12,727 10,032 2,449 9,378 7,535 1,594 1,273 992 1,424 1,170 602 661 623 729 636 943 759 900 5,766 1,044 6,104 1,008 1,348 1,216 1,283 1,466 Withheld Other 32,978 36,246 38,719 39,259 13,175 14,403 14,269 15,331 Fiscal year—1961... 1962... 1963... 1964... 97,242 101,865 109,739 115,530 Half year: 1963—Jan.-June.. July-Dec... 1964—Jan.-June.. July-Dec... 60,728 51,847 63,683 51,352 Month: 1964—Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 8,334 10,652 14,376 4,745 10,552 11,739 4,344 9,716 10,256 889 5,006 561 4,837 2,654 2,219 1,172 377 4,809 159 2,669 2,255 1,158 264 4,956 112 2,969 430 684 491 6,196 646 419 3,950 572 449 3,953 1,103 ,195 ,290 ,234 ,284 ,203 ,176 ,244 ,257 465 466 560 456 496 502 n.a. n.a. 555 254 308 320 328 380 324 298 336 280 1,394 4,163 1,563 904 3,455 1,256 639 2,238 885 1,116 3,242 1,457 623 2,732 1,158 478 1,766 778 239 884 66 233 684 56 121 435 65 422 234 208 219 219 166 205 168 192 109 100 117 120 112 122 126 124 125 119 125 145 143 123 132 130 220 152 1,575 1,196 304 219 207 216 176 100 90 183 142 288 149 179 202 250 305 383 1965—Jan Feb Mar Apr 6,387 11,227 13,065 10,492 1,181 2,506 872 5,302 928 3,207 1,091 5,852 607 473 6,759 1,187 ,045 ,214 ,303 ,150 384 360 573 n.a. 296 340 286 271 508 3,369 1,580 1,570 305 2,537 1,453 1,309 161 797 81 221 183 213 308 370 76 106 155 139 155 173 249 214 107 653 ,582 ,286 233 158 158 205 Cash payments to the public Total 5 National defense Intl. affairs 6 Space research Agriculture 6 Natural resources Commerce and transp. Fiscal year—1961.. 1962.. 1963.. 1964.. 99,542 07,662 13,751 20,332 47,685 51,462 53,429 54,514 3,608 3,976 3,805 3,492 744 1,257 2,552 4,171 3,728 4,458 5,703 5,846 2,101 2,223 2,456 2,595 5,107 5,487 5,777 6,545 Half year: 1963—Jan.-June. July-Dec.. 55,649 61,572 27,304 26,359 1,368 1,031 1,527 1,857 2,821 4,302 1,067 1,455 1964—Jan.-June. July-Dec.. 58,761 61,510 28,158 24,569 962 1,818 2,313 2,333 3,038 3,642 Month: 1964—Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 10,163 9,533 10,434 10,217 11,296 '9,400 10,317 '9,398 10,882 4,594 4,678 5,765 3,592 3,869 4,243 4,301 4,052 4,512 -152 275 253 210 336 324 448 -53 562 452 326 504 334 385 386 387 406 435 1965—Jan Feb Mar Apr '9,109 '9,606 '9,566 10,476 4,018 3,885 4,583 4,384 439 311 86 609 407 423 461 529 Period 1963 Item III Hous- Health, ing & & com. labor devel. welfare Education -103 1,691 —268 1,674 22,364 23,975 25,698 27,285 945 1,052 1,214 1,299 6,187 6,092 5; 971 6,107 7,257 6,940 7,427 8,011 1,678 1,837 1,953 2,221 2,679 3,657 -1,296 1,850 13,347 13,162 650 563 3,010 2,956 3,846 972 1,052 1,139 1,543 2,890 4,288 -175 516 14,126 13,722 732 639 3,150 2,943 4,170 4,258 1,168 1,138 587 274 325 672 ,049 491 694 220 516 174 175 248 235 287 293 244 229 255 472 460 694 702 740 759 779 657 651 386 -245 181 246 16 35 -48 -193 460 2,404 2,000 2,513 2,277 2,249 2,229 2,261 2,299 2,407 125 106 112 78 129 126 94 90 122 457 486 537 485 501 525 505 398 529 402 1,394 348 360 1,378 317 436 1,337 430 172 178 223 184 183 189 200 164 218 210 288 386 370 164 166 203 185 539 465 472 449 -176 -126 -99 562 2,422 2,423 2,319 2,448 118 122 146 142 658 497 501 488 315 1,353 446 450 202 172 197 195 1964 IV 1965 III 1963 III IV Net. 27.9 28.8 28.5 30.2 29.0 29.9 29.5 30.5 28.6 29.7 28.2 '30.2 28.7 '29.8 -.9 -1.7 -.9 -1.1 -1.1 2.0 '-1.1 For notes, see opposite page. 1964 IV General Govt. 1965 III IV Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted Cash budget: Receipts Payments.... VetIntererans j est 29.8 30.1 32.6 29.1 27.3 31.0 '-.3 3.4 -3.6 r 24.5 30.6 -6. 30.3 28.7 33.4 30,1 27.0 '30.9 1.6 3.3 '-3.9 24.3 30.6 30.7 '28.3 '-6.3 '2.4 r 858 JUNE 1965 U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TOTAL DEBT, BY TYPE OF SECURITY (In billions of dollars) Public issues Total gross debt i End of period Total gross direct2 debt 3 Marketable Total Total Certificates Bills Notes Bonds 4 Convertible bonds Nonmarketable Special issues 6 Total 5 Savings bonds 8.9 56.9 59.5 6.1 48.2 52.1 7.0 20.0 29.0 1941_Dec 1945—Dec 1947_Dec 64.3 278.7 257.0 57.9 278.1 256.9 50.5 255.7 225.3 41.6 198.8 165.8 2.0 17.0 15.1 38.2 21.2 6.0 23.0 11 .4 33.6 120.6 118.0 1957—Dec... 1958—Dec 1959—Dec 1960—Dec 1961—Dec 1962—Dec 1963—Dec 275.0 283.0 290.9 290.4 296.5 304.0 310.1 274.9 282.9 290.8 290.2 296.2 303.5 309.3 227.1 236.0 244.2 242.5 249.2 255.8 261.6 164.2 175.6 188.3 189.0 196.0 203.0 207.6 26.9 29.7 39.6 39.4 , 43.4 48.3 j 51.5 34.6 36.4 19.7 18.4 5.5 22.7 10.9 20.7 26.1 44.2 51.3 71.5 53.7 58.7 82.1 83.4 84.8 79.8 75.5 78.4 86.4 9.5 8.3 7.1 5.7 4.6 4.0 3.2 53.4 52.1 48.9 47.8 48.6 48.8 50.7 52.5 51.2 48.2 47.2 47.5 47.5 48.8 45.8 44.8 43.5 44.3 43.5 43.4 43.7 1964—May. . . June... July. . . Aug.... Sept.... Oct.. . . Nov.... Dec.. .. 312.3 312.5 312.0 314.9 316.5 316.5 319.3 318.7 311.5 311.7 311.2 314.1 315.6 315.6 318.5 317.9 262.2 260.7 261.1 262.2 263.8 265.0 267.4 267.5 208.0 206.5 206.8 207.7 209.0 210.1 212.4 212.5 52.2 50.7 51.0 52.0 53.3 55.0 56.5 56.5 67.3 67.3 58.6 58.6 58.6 58.1 58.9 59.0 88.5 88.5 97.1 97.1 97.1 97.0 97.0 97.0 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3.0 51.0 51.1 51.2 51.4 51.7 51.8 51.9 52.0 49.2 49.3 49.4 49.4 49.5 49.6 49.7 49.7 45.0 46.6 45.7 47.4 47.4 46.3 46.7 46.1 1965—Jan.. . . Feb.. .. Mar.... Apr.... May. . . 318.6 320.6 318.4 317.2 319.8 318.0 319.9 317.7 316.6 319.2 269.4 270.0 267.7 267.8 266.3 214.4 214.9 212.5 212.5 211.0 58.4 58.8 56.5 56.9 55.9 53.2 55.5 55.5 55.1 52.5 102.8 100.6 100.5 100.5 102.5 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 52.1 52.1 52.2 52.5 52.5 49.8 49.9 49.9 50.0 50.0 44.2 45.6 45.7 44.4 47.8 1 Includes noninterest-bearing debt (of which $284 million, on May 31, 1965, was not subject to statutory debt limitation) and guaranteed securities not shown separately. x2 cxcmaes guaranteed securities. Excludes 3 Includes amounts held by U.S. Govt. agencies and trust funds, which totaled $14,764 million on Apr. 30, 1965. 4 Includes Treasury bonds and minor amounts of Panama Canal and postal savings bonds. 5 Includes Series A investment bonds, depositary bonds, armed forces leave bonds, adjusted service bonds, foreign currency series, foreign series, Rural Electrification Administration bonds, and before 1956, tax and savings notes, not shown separately. 6 Held only by U.S. Govt. agencies and trust funds. NOTE.—Based on Daily Statement of U.S. Treasury. OWNERSHIP OF DIRECT AND FULLY GUARANTEED SECURITIES (Par value in billions of dollars) Held by— End of period Total gross debt Held by the public U. S. Govt. agencies and trust funds * F.R. banks Total Commercial banks Mutual savings banks Insurance companies Other corporations State and local govts. Individuals Other Savings bonds securities Foreign and international 2 Other misc. inves-3 tors 1941 —Dec 1945_Dec 1947_Dec 64.3 278.7 257.0 9.5 27.0 34.4 2.3 24.3 22.6 52.5 227.4 200.1 21.4 90.8 68.7 3.7 10.7 12.0 8.2 24.0 23.9 4.0 22.2 14.1 .7 6.5 7.3 5.4 42.9 46.2 8.2 21.2 19.4 .4 2.4 2.7 .5 6.6 5.7 1957—Dec 1958—Dec 1959—Dec 1960—Dec 1961—Dec 1962—Dec 1963—Dec 275.0 283.0 290.9 290.4 296.5 304.0 310.1 55.2 54.4 53.7 55.1 54.5 55.6 58.0 24.2 26.3 26.6 27.4 28.9 30.8 33.6 195.5 202.3 210.6 207.9 213.1 217.6 218.5 59.5 67.5 60.3 62.1 67.2 67.2 64.3 7.6 7.3 6.9 6.3 6.1 6.1 5.8 12.5 12.7 12.5 11.9 11.4 11.5 11.3 18.6 18.8 22.8 20.1 20.0 20.2 20.6 16.6 16.5 18.0 18.7 19.0 20.1 21.1 48.2 47.7 45.9 45.7 46.4 46.9 48.1 15.8 15.3 22.1 19.1 17.9 17.6 18.2 7.6 7.7 12.0 13.0 13.4 15.3 15.9 9.0 8.9 10.1 11.2 11.6 12.7 13.3 1964—Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec. 308.4 312.3 312.5 312.0 314.9 316.5 316.5 319.3 318.7 56.1 59.4 61.1 59.9 61.8 61.8 60.5 61.2 60.6 33.2 34.2 34.8 35.1 35.2 35.4 35.7 36.8 37.0 219.1 218.8 216.6 217.0 218.0 219.3 220.2 221.4 221.1 61.1 60.0 60.2 59.3 60.0 61.8 62.1 63.4 63.7 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.8 5.7 5.7 11.0 11.0 10.9 10.9 11.0 11.2 11.2 11.2 11.1 21.8 22.5 20.2 20.5 20.5 19.1 20.2 20.1 19.7 22.6 22.6 22.5 22.3 22.6 22.3 22.2 21.9 21.6 48.3 48.4 48.5 48.6 48.6 48.7 48.8 48.9 48.9 18.8 19.0 19.0 19.3 18.9 19.3 19.4 19.0 19.2 15.3 15.4 15.6 15.8 16.0 16.3 16.3 16.4 16.7 14.2 13.8 13.7 14.4 14.3 14.6 14.4 14.6 14.5 1965—Jan Feb Mar Apr 318.6 320.6 318.4 317.2 59.1 60.4 60.7 59.2 36.7 36.9 37.6 37.8 222.8 223.3 220.2 220.3 62.5 61.3 60.0 59.2 5.8 5.9 6.0 5.8 11.3 11.2 11.1 11.0 20.7 21.4 '20.1 20.1 22.4 23.1 23.2 24.1 49.0 49.1 49.2 49.2 19.5 19.7 19.9 19.8 16.5 16.6 16.0 16.0 15.0 14.8 14.8 15.3 1 2 Includes the Postal Savings System. Includes investments of foreign balances and international accounts in the United States. r 3 Includes savings and loan assns., dealers and brokers, nonprofit institutions, and corp. pension funds. NOTE.—Reported data for F.R. Banks and U.S. Govt. agencies and trust funds; Treasury estimates for other groups. JUNE 1965 U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES 859 OWNERSHIP OF MARKETABLE SECURITIES, BY MATURITY (Par value in millions of dollars) Within 1 year 1-5 years 5-10 years 10-20 years Over 20 years 39,034 37,864 31,974 30,992 31,201 61,640 58,487 64,007 62,135 61,487 33,983 35,682 36,421 37,120 37,116 4,565 8,357 6,108 6,106 6,106 15,539 15,642 17,467 19,630 19,616 865 1,366 1,308 1,362 1,191 726 478 424 420 385 1,425 1,910 2.422 2; 235 2.228 2,731 3,021 3,147 3,319 3,331 1,309 2,178 1,563 1,563 1,563 2,583 2,936 3,282 3,735 3,716 17,741 22,580 21,388 23,573 23,721 2,723 4,146 6,487 6,955 7,018 15,018 18,434 14,901 16,618 16,703 10,834 8,658 13,564 12,410 12,424 2,094 2,136 1,797 1,292 1,292 68 88 58 58 58 83 131 237 258 259 162,553 162,089 163,264 162,282 162,283 67,952 64,979 65,331 62,162 62,829 44,662 46,027 48,682 48,208 48,716 23,290 18,952 16,650 13,954 14,113 49,381 47,919 48,021 47,490 46.835 29,158 30,525 31,477 32,509 32,493 3,188 6,091 4,487 4,485 4,485 12,873 12,575 13,948 15,636 15,641 58,004 54,881 53,752 50,243 49,622 19,885 16,703 18,509 14,480 14,323 9,838 9,290 10,969 8,103 7,878 10,047 7,413 7,540 6,377 6,445 26,348 26;107 23,507 22,803 22,407 11,163 11,075 11,049 11,922 11,845 191 533 187 189 193 417 463 501 849 854 5,793 5,502 5,434 5.539 635 690 608 807 722 252 268 344 590 483 383 422 263 217 239 1,337 1,211 1,536 1,528 1,488 2,210 2,009 1,765 1,770 1,746 306 377 260 248 247 1,305 1,215 1,266 1,345 1,337 1962—Dec. 31 1963—Dec. 31 1964—Dec. 31 1965—Mar. 31 Apr. 30 9,265 9,254 9,160 9.212 9,159 1,259 1,181 1,002 724 784 552 549 480 433 466 707 632 522 291 318 2,175 2,044 2,045 2,222 2,140 2,223 2,303 2,406 2,387 2,371 718 939 818 874 892 2,890 2,787 2,890 3,005 2,973 Nonfinancial corporations: 1962—Dec. 31 1963—Dec. 31 1964—Dec. 31 1965—Mar. 31 Apr. 30 10,750 10,427 9,136 8,610 8,680 9,063 7,671 6,748 5,943 6,390 6.551 6^78 5,043 4,843 5,310 2,512 1,493 1,705 1,100 1,080 1,524 2,397 2,001 2,241 1,904 149 290 272 281 260 2,862 3.253 3,418 3,622 3,630 437 378 490 484 485 254 236 343 369 360 183 142 148 115 125 817 919 1,055 1,007 999 ,030 ,202 ,297 ,411 ,421 105 253 129 127 128 473 501 447 593 596 State and local governments: 1962—Dec. 31 1963—Dec. 31 1964—Dec. 31 1965—Mar. 31 Apr. 30 11,716 12,453 15,022 16,416 17,303 4,447 4,637 4,863 5,992 6,797 3,282 3,869 3,961 5,107 5,885 1,165 768 902 885 912 1,059 941 2,014 2,035 2,094 ,505 ,502 2,010 1,942 1,930 688 1,591 1,454 1,410 1,393 4,017 3,782 4,680 5,037 5,089 All others: 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964—Dec. 1965—Mar. Apr. 64,162 66,320 67,341 68,480 68,350 32,227 33,719 33,111 33,731 33,328 23,935 25,637 27,542 28,763 28,332 8,292 8,082 5,570 4,968 4,996 16,121 14,301 15,863 15,654 15,803 10,877 12,144 12,678 12,797 12,921 1,175 2,389 1,637 1,632 1,629 3,761 3,767 4,052 4,666 4,669 Type of holder and date Total Total Bills Other 203,011 207,571 212,454 212,507 212,451 87,284 89,403 88,451 87,517 88,126 48,250 51,539 56,476 56,525 56,925 9,638 11,889 12,146 12,634 12,414 1,591 1,844 1,731 1,782 1,576 30,820 33,593 37,044 37,591 37,754 31 31 31 31 30 Commercial banks: 1962—Dec. 31 1963—Dec. 31 1964—Dec. 31 1965—Mar. 31 Apr. 30 All holders: 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964—Dec. 1965—Mar. Apr. 31.. 31.. 31.. 31.. 30.. U.S. Govt. agencies and trust funds: 1962—Dec. 31 1963—Dec. 31 1964—Dec. 31 1965—Mar. 31 Apr. 30 Federal Reserve Banks: 1962—Dec. 31 1963—Dec. 31 1964—Dec. 31 1965—Mar. 31 Apr. 30 Held by public: 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964—Dec. 1965—Mar. Apr. Mutual savings banks: 1962—Dec. 31 1963—Dec. 31 1964—Dec. 31 1965—Mar. 31 Apr. 30 Insurance companies: Savings and lean 1962—Dec. 1963—Dec. 1964—Dec. 1965—Mar. Apr. associations: 31 31 31 31 30 31 31 31 31 30 NOTE.—Direct public issues only. Based on Treasury Survey of Ownership. Data complete for U.S. Govt. agencies and trust funds and F.R. Banks but for other groups are based on Treasury Survey data. Of total marketable issues held by groups, the proportion held on latest date by those reporting in the Survey and the number of owners surveyed were: (1) about 90 per cent by the 5,991 commercial banks, 501 mutual savings 9 60 112 141 123 banks, and 779 insurance cos. combined; (2) about 50 per cent by the 469 nonfinancial corps, and 488 savings and loan assns.; and (3) about 70 per cent by 507 State and local govts. Holdings of "all others," a residual, include holdings of all those not reporting in the Treasury Survey, including investor groups not listed separately. 860 U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES JUNE 1965 DEALER TRANSACTIONS (Par value, in millions of dollars) U.S. Government securities By type of customer By maturity Period Total 1964 U.S. Govt. agency securities Dealers and brokers Apr May June July Aus SeDt Oct Nov Dec 1965—Jan Feb Mar Apr Within 1 year 1-5 years 5-10 years Over 10 years U.S. Govt. securities mercial banks Other All other 1,849 1,702 1,488 1,936 1,453 1,510 1 749 1,864 2,052 ,528 ,264 1,201 1,433 ,099 ,214 ,476 ,426 ,596 234 248 170 216 197 155 141 271 261 70 165 97 208 123 102 92 127 146 18 25 19 79 34 39 41 40 49 590 566 458 581 406 443 529 533 615 24 29 24 38 26 20 25 28 38 737 651 566 784 604 616 719 805 835 498 457 439 532 417 432 475 499 564 134 120 142 131 113 117 114 131 85 2 405 1,814 1,690 1,769 ,763 ,434 ,369 ,467 307 219 184 172 177 91 83 91 158 69 53 38 689 516 523 562 44 29 24 38 1,036 750 672 708 637 518 471 460 93 101 108 155 1,763 1,560 1,665 1,817 1,539 ,226 ,382 1,535 124 214 154 171 72 86 81 69 27 35 49 43 601 470 519 607 27 31 62 32 696 636 679 731 439 422 405 447 148 211 170 99 2 412 1,421 1,490 1,630 864 236 257 54 701 56 945 710 110 1,191 ,259 I 409 141 127 130 58 85 72 32 19 19 388 395 397 28 26 26 646 641 676 359 428 531 215 161 108 Week ending— 1965—Apr. 7 21 28 May 5 12 19 26 . NOTE.—The transactions data combine market purchases and sales of U.S. Govt. securities dealers reporting to the F.R. Bank of N.Y. They do not include allotments of and exchanges for new U.S. Govt. securities, redemptions of called or matured securities, or purchases or sales of securi- ties under repurchase agreements, reverse repurchase (resale), or similar contracts. Averages of daily figures based on the number of trading days in the period. DEALER POSITIONS DEALER FINANCING (Par value, in millions of dollars) (In millions of dollars) U.S. Government securities, by maturity Period All 1-5 maturities Within 1 year years 1964—Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec . . . . 2,393 3,087 3,475 3,817 4,313 3,954 3,358 3,692 3,252 2,316 2,670 3,217 3,121 2,978 3,302 2,966 3,073 2,675 156 164 91 229 552 373 231 479 419 -78 253 167 468 782 280 160 140 159 170 231 318 225 275 250 262 313 282 1965—Jan Feb 3 812 3,420 3,034 3,471 2 882 2,688 2,590 3,118 196 163 112 115 734 569 332 238 246 237 268 327 3.. 10.. 17.. 24.. 31.. 3,367 2,863 2,785 2,908 3,423 2,800 2,412 2,342 2,455 3,052 158 83 100 137 111 409 368 343 317 261 301 268 251 248 282 7.. 14.. 21.. 28.. 3,358 3,418 3,366 3,641 3,008 3,022 2,989 3,302 127 122 122 99 223 275 256 239 312 334 306 337 Mar Apr Over 5 years Week ending— 1965—Mar. Apr. All sources Period New York City Elsewhere Corporations J All other 1964—Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 2,390 3,082 3,541 4,156 4,186 4,011 3,299 3,706 3,399 545 711 981 1,250 1,144 1,255 845 1,020 1,029 556 724 761 871 924 1,069 835 963 781 1,065 1,347 1,493 1,671 1,703 1^53 1,258 1,192 1,056 225 300 307 364 416 434 361 531 533 1965—Jan Feb Mar Apr 4,354 3,495 3,181 3,594 1,323 856 626 918 1,229 902 807 885 1,206 1,278 1,350 1,369 596 459 398 422 1965—Mar. 3 . . . 10... 17. . . 24... 31... 3,476 3,068 3,073 3,185 3,302 858 596 649 616 562 908 600 758 823 1,002 1,332 1,478 1,243 1,342 1,337 378 394 424 404 402 Apr. 3,542 3,556 3,712 3,489 828 872 1,070 881 870 795 974 823 1,367 1,341 1,312 1,487 477 549 357 298 Week ending— NOTE.—The figures include all securities sold by dealers under repurchase contracts regardless of the maturity date of the contract unless the contract is matched by a reverse repurchase (resale) agreement or delayed delivery sale with the same maturity and involving the same amount of securities. Included in the repurchase contracts are some that more clearly represent investments by the holders of the securities rather than dealer trading positions. Average of daily figures based on number of trading days in the period. Commercial banks U.S. Govt. agency securities 1 7... 14... 21 . . . 28... All business corps, except commercial banks and insurance cos. NOTE.—Averages of daily figures based on the number of calendar days in the period. Both bank and nonbank dealers are included. See also note to the opposite table on this page. JUNE 1965 861 OUTSTANDING SECURITIES U.S. GOVERNMENT MARKETABLE AND CONVERTIBLE, MAY, 31, 1965 (In millions of dollars) Issue and coupon rate Treasury bills June 3,1965 June 10,1965 June 17, 1965 June 22, 19651 June 24, 1965 June 30, 1965 July 1,1965 July 8,1965 July 15,1965 July 22, 1965 July 29, 1965 July 31, 1965 Aug. 5,1965 Aug. 12, 1965 Aug. 19, 1965 Aug. 26, 1965 Aug. 31, 1965 Sept. 2, 1965 Sept. 9, 1965 Sept. 16, 1965 Sept. 23, 1965 Sept. 30, 1965 Oct. 7,1965 Oct. 14, 1965 Oct. 21, 1965 Oct. 28, 1965 Oct. 31, 1965 Nov. 4,1965 1 Issue and coupon rate Amount Treasuty bills—Cont. 2,200 Nov. 12, 1965 2,201 Nov. 18, 1965 2,202 Nov. 26, 1965 3,263 Nov. 30, 1965 2,208 Dec. 31, 1965 1,001 Jan. 31,1966 2,202 Feb. 28, 1966 2,205 Mar. 31, 1966 2,202 Apr. 30, 1966 2,203 May 31, 1966 2,204 1,000 2,204 Treasury notes 2,202 Aug. 13, 1965 2,201 Aug. 13, 1965 2,203 Oct. 1,1965 1,000 Nov. 15, 1965 1,000 Nov. 15, 1965 1,000 Feb. 15, 1966 1,003 Feb. 15, 1966 1,000 Apr. 1,1966 2,003 May 15, 1966 1,001 Aug. 15, 1966 1,001 Oct. 1, 1966 1,002 Nov. 15, 1966 1,003 Feb. 15, 1967 1,000 Apr. 1,1967 1,000 Aug. 15, 1967 Amount 3% 37/4 1% 3V4 4 3# 3% \yi 4 4 \Vi 4 3% IVi 3# Issue and coupon rate Treasury notes—Cont. 1,001 Oct. 1,1967 1,002 Apr. 1,1968 1,001 Oct. 1,1968 1,001 Apr. 1,1969 \ 1,003 Oct. 1 , 1 9 6 9 \ 1,000 Apr. 1,1970 1,001 1,000 1,001 3 Treasury bonds June 15, 1962-67... 2 ^ Dec. 15, 1963-68... 2 Vi June 15, 1964-69... 2 % Dec. 15, 1964-69...2y 2 6,202 Mar. 15, 1965-70... 2 ^ 1,066 315 May 15, 1966 3% 1,617 Aug. 15, 1966 3 8,099 Nov. 15, 1966 33/i 2,195 Mar. 15, 1966-71... 2lA 2,597 June 15, 1967-72... 2% 675 Sept. 15, 1967-72... 2 ^ 9,519 Nov. 15, 1967 3% 11,060 Dec. 15, 1967-72... 21/2 357 May 15, 1968 3% 2,254 Aug. 15, 1968 3V4 2,358 Nov. 15, 1968 3% 270 Feb. 15, 1969 4 2,929 Oct. 1,1969 4 Tax anticipation issue. Issue and coupon rate Amount Treasury bonds—Cont. Feb. 15, 1970 4 Aug. 15,1970 4 Aug. 15, 1971 4 Nov. 15,1971 3% Feb. 15, 1972 4 Aug. 15, 1972 4 Aug. 15,1973 4 Nov. 15, 1973 ., Feb. 15, 1974 4V May 15, 1974 4 Nov. 15, 1974 3 May 15, 1975-85..,4 June 15, 1978-83... 3 Feb. 15,1980 4 Nov. 15, 1980 3% May 15, 1985 3*4 Feb. 15, 1990 3% Aug. 15, 1987-92... 4VA Feb. 15, 1988-93...4 May 15, 1989-94.. .4Vi Feb. 15, 1995 3 Nov. 15, 1998 3Vi 457 212 115 61 159 6 1,431 1,792 2,591 2,535 2,411 1,688 1,024 1,851 1,400 1,283 1,952 2,019 2,702 2,460 3,747 1,591 Convertible bonds 1,844 Investment Series B 6,261 Apr. 1, 1975-80... 2V4 NOTE.—Direct public issues only. Treasury. 4,381 4,129 2,806 2,760 2,344 2,579 3,894 4,357 3,130 3,593 2,244 1,218 1,584 2,609 1,913 1,127 4,902 3,818 250 1,560 2,300 4,423 2,901 Based on Daily Statement of U.S. FEDERALLY SPONSORED AGENCIES, APRIL 30, 1965 Agency, type and date of issue, and coupon rate) Maturity Amount (millions of dollars) Federal home loan banks Notes: June Oct. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Feb. Apr. Bonds: Sept. July Dec. June Mar. 15, 1964 15,1964 17, 1964 15 ; 1964 15, 1964 16, 1964 15, 1965 15, 1965 17, 1962 15, 1964 9,1963 15, 1964 15, 1965 4Vi 4 3.95 4.05 4.05 4.10 4.20 4.30 3y4 4i/ 8 4V% 4VA 4V4 May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Jan. Feb. 17, 1965 15, 1965 15, 1965 16, 1965 15, 1965 15, 1965 17, 1966 15,1966 Sept. 15, 1965 Mar. 15, 1966 Aug. 15, 1966 Nov. 15, 1966 Sept. 15, 1967 525 250 446 552 172 400 220 524 175 260 200 275 185 Federal National Mortgage Association— secondary market operations Discount notes Debentures: Dec. 10, 1957 Sept. 10, 1962 Dec. 12, 1960 Mar. 10, 1958 Apr. 10, 1959 Apr. 11, 1960 Sept. 12, 1960 Aug. 23, 1960 Sept. 11, 1961 Feb. 10, 1960 Dec. 11, 1961 June 12,1961 Feb. 13, 1962 Banks for cooperatives Debentures: Nov. 2, 1964 Dec. 1, 1964 Feb. 1,1965 Apr. 1,1965 361 4: 4i 4i 41 5' 43 4*i 414 4 4 4H 414 June 10, 1965 Mar. 10, 1966 Dec. 12, 1966 Mar. 11, 1968 Apr. 10, 1969 Apr. 10, 1970 Sept. 10, 1970 Aug. 10, 1971 Sept. 10, 1971 Feb. 10, 1972 June 12, 1972 June 12, 1973 Feb. 10, 1977 M a y 3, 1965 June 1, 1965 Aug. 2, 1965 Oct. 4, 1965. 93 108 93 87 88 143 119 64 96 100 100 146 198 126 192 204 175 NOTE.—These securities are not guaranteed by the U.S. Govt.; see also NOTB to table at top of following page. Agency, type and date of issue, and coupon rate) Federal intermediate credit banks Debentures: Aug. 3,1964 Sept. 1,1964 Oct. 1,1964 Nov. 2, 1964 , 1964 Dec. , 1965 Jan. Feb. , 1965 Mar. ., 1965 Apr. , 1965 Federal land banks Bonds: Aug. 20, 1964 Oct. 20, 1960 June 20, 1961 Apr. 3,1961 May 1,1958 Sept. 20, 1961 Feb. 15, 1957 Apr. 20, 1965 May 1,1962 Oct. 1,1957 Oct. 22, 1963 Apr. 1,1959 May 1,1963 Aug. 20, 1964 Feb. 2,1959 Feb. 23, 1965 July 15, 1957 Oct. 20, 1964 Feb. 1,1960 Feb. 14, 1958 Jan. 5,1960 May 1,1956 Sept. 14, 1956 Feb. 20, 1963 Feb. 20, 1962 Apr. 20, 1965 Tennessee Valley Authority Short-term notes Bonds: Nov. 15, 1960 July 1,1961 Feb. 1, 1962 Maturity 4 3.95 4 4.05 4.05 4.20 4.15 4.20 4V4 4 4 4 3% 3*4 414 4V8 4% 4 41A 4i/g 414 4 4VA 4% 4*4 4% 4V4 5V* 3% 5V& 3 3 4 4 May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. 3, 1, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1965 1965 1965 1965 1965 1965 1965 1965 3, 1966 Aug. 23, 1965 Oct. 20, 1965 Dec. 20, 1965 Feb. 21, 1966 May 2, 1966 July 20, 1966 Feb. 15, 1967-72 Feb. 20, 1967 May 22, 1967 Oct. 1, 1967-70 Oct. 23, 1967 Mar. 20, 1968 June 20, 1968 Aug. 20, 1968 Mar. 20, 1969 July 15, 1969 July 15, 1969 Oct. 20, 1969 Feb. 20, 1970 Apr. 1, 1970 July 20, 1970 May 1, 1971 Sept. 15, 1972 Feb. 20, 1973-78 Feb. 20, 1974 Apr. 21, 1975 Amount (millions of dollars) 219 204 202 208 229 279 323 319 298 159 160 140 150 108 193 72 126 180 75 174 111 186 160 100 130 60 209 82 83 85 60 109 148 155 200 45 4.40 4% 4i/2 Nov. 15, 1985 July 1, 1986 Feb. 1, 1987 50 50 45 862 CREDIT AGENCIES; SECURITY ISSUES JUNE 1965 MAJOR BALANCE SHEET ITEMS OF SELECTED FEDERALLY SPONSORED CREDIT AGENCIES (In millions of dollars) Federal home loan banks Assets period Advances to members Investments 1 228 1,265 1*298 2,134 1960 1961 1962 1963 Federal National Mortgage Assn. (secondary market operations) Liabilities and capital Member deposits Debentures and notes Banks for cooperatives Loans to cooperatives (A) Federal land banks Federal intermediate credit banks Loans and discounts (A) Cash and deposits Bonds and notes 1,027 908 999 1,093 62 63 75 103 963 825 714 1,774 683 653 819 589 607 685 769 866 628 1,562 1^323 1 *967 200 1,315 1 ^ 100 1,640 457 454 510 622 143 222 252 364 747 932 1,157 1,391 1,116 1,356 1,744 919 2,089 2,360 1,437 1,599 1,743 1,986 1,981 2,662 3,479 4,784 1 .2M 1,153 ,531 1,906 90 159 173 159 1,266 1,571 2,707 4,363 938 1,180 1,214 1,151 989 1.107 I 126 1,171 2,788 2,770 2,752 2,000 2,523 2,453 2,422 1,788 649 697 735 840 407 435 505 589 1,501 1,650 1,840 2,099 1,454 1,585 ,727 .952 2,564 2,828 3,052 3,310 2,210 2,431 2,628 2,834 1964—Apr... May.. June.. July.. Aug.. Sept.. Oct.. Nov.. Dec... 4,444 4,395 4,769 4,763 4,781 4,837 4,797 4,784 5,325 1,420 [,607 1,804 1,476 1,622 ,597 1,614 ,889 ,523 72 82 153 106 75 99 94 84 141 3,625 3,727 4,201 4,042 4,169 4,165 4,144 4,369 4,369 1.983 1,984 1,962 1,940 1,936 ,926 ,934 ,930 1,940 1.781 1,698 1,698 1,698 1,696 1,549 1,707 1,701 1,601 786 747 757 782 787 809 924 975 958 533 527 1,199 1,193 [,196 1,201 1,208 1,210 1,212 1,214 1,216 1,227 498 498 538 538 576 638 686 2,329 2,412 2,504 2,561 2,561 2,516 2,377 2,241 2,247 2,157 2,246 2,315 2,396 2,433 2,424 2,352 2,174 2,112 3,445 3,481 3,516 3,551 3,586 3,620 3,652 3,680 3,718 2,973 2,973 2,973 2,973 3,102 3,102 3,169 3,169 3,169 1965—Jan... Feb... Mar.. Apr... 4,944 4,851 4,747 5,219 ,491 ,425 ,761 ,386 75 77 80 95 4,078 3,905 4,090 4,184 1,013 1,013 1,048 1,026 ,232 1,237 ,247 ,254 ,954 ,958 ,974 ,990 1,723 1,739 ,739 ,795 1,020 1,037 1,007 686 670 723 696 2,252 2,308 2,380 2,480 2,102 2,143 2,206 2,278 3,765 3,818 3,889 3,950 3,169 3,298 3,298 3,415 1956 1957 1958 1959 . Mortgage loans (A) Capital stock 957 990 1,153 936 926 989 978 989 NOTE.—Data from Federal Home Loan Bank Board, Federal National Mortgage Assn., and Farm Credit Admin. Among the omitted balance sheet items are capital accounts of all agencies, except for stock of home loan banks. Bonds, debentures, and notes are valued at par. They include only publicly offered securities (excluding, for the home loan banks, a) 978 Debentures (L) Mortgage loans (A) Debentures a) 705 RR£ Bonds (L) bonds held within the FHLB System), and are not guaranteed by the U.S. Govt.; for a listing of these securities, see preceding page. Loans are gross of valuation reserves and represent cost for FNMA and unpaid principal for other agencies. NEW ISSUES OF STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT SECURITIES (In millions of dollars) All issues (new capital and refunding) Type of issue Type of issuer P>eriod Total General Reveobligations nue PHAi U.S. Govt. loans State Special district and Other2 stat. auth. 187 115 1 ,991 176 1 ,686 1,371 4, 16? 2,121 3, 890 302 125 1 ,110 120 1 ,928 145 1 ,419 249 1 ,670 1,984 4J 198 2,165 4 473 2,600 4, 8?5 3 636 ?81 1958. 1959. 7,526 7,697 5,447 4,782 1,778 2,407 332 1960. 1961. 1962. 1963. 7,292 8,566 8,845 10,538 4,771 5,724 5,582 5,855 2,095 2,407 2,681 4,180 315 437 1963—Seot Oct Nov Dec 480 1,265 754 495 333 679 401 401 122 567 310 85 1964—Jan Feb..... Mar Apr May.... June.... July Aug.... Sept 1,007 853 867 1,266 706 938 940 775 606 663 497 630 472 537 563 244 509 230 181 355 473 214 258 367 519 260 920 Issues for new capital 254 140 1 141 iio 130 Use of proceeds Total 7,708 7,441 7,423 7,589 7,102 8 301 8,732 10 496 7,247 8,463 8,568 9,151 Education 314 698 36? ?99 449 712 581 1,051 729 897 416 1 005 ?M 31 8 15 215 214 336 208 262 558 167 338 338 511 374 456 431 469 944 428 772 868 812 973 810 1,215 665 1,214 902 696 904 947 756 834 892 896 273 242 ?51 n<s 106 141 71 116 n 101 60? 339 «P9 486 ?S1 445 1 116 426 385 521 598 201 1 891 911 478 125 ? 177 812 1 700 1 668 ? 144 33 102 130 7 77 118 ??,1 116 31 9 2 1 101 171 98 42 33 262 59 40 42 25 73 50 114 238 116 225 ?08 181 167 419 248 141 3 11 145 45 134 * 1,007 1,167 1,114 73 424 208 126 ?r? ?78 158 378 ?58 161 401 161 206 Veter- Other ans' puraid poses 339 1 657 355 1 685 ? ,405 ? .871 ? ,%1 1 ,079 Housing^ 251 401 1,164 844 2 ,318 94 141 185 69 22 20 23 11 12 20 Roads Utiland ities 4 bridges ? ,617 25 20 43 9 1 Only bonds sold pursuant to 1949 Housing Act; secured by contract requiring the Public Housing Administration to make annual contributions to 2the local authority. Municipalities, counties, townships, school districts. ' Excludes U.S. Govt. loans. Based on date of delivery to purchaser (and payment to issuer), which occurs after date of sale. 4 Water, sewer, and other utilities. Total amount delivered 3 1 41? 1 ,985 133 ? 169 1H 60 30 313 226 151 407 151 181 111 81 254 5 Includes urban redevelopment loans. NOTE.—The figures in the first column differ from those shown on the following page, which arc based on Bond Buyer data. The principal difference is in the treatment of U.S. Govt. loans. Investment Bankers Assn. data; par amounts of long-term issues, based on date of sale unless otherwise indicated. JUNE 1965 863 SECURITY ISSUES TOTAL NEW ISSUES (In millions of dollars) Proposed use of net proceeds, all corporate issues 6 Gross proceeds, all issues ] Noncorporate Corporate Period Total U.S. Govt.2 U.S. Govt. agency 3 6,958 7,449 7,681 7,230 30,571 9,601 34,443 12,063 31,074 12,322 27,541 7,906 572 2,321 707 1,672 1961 1962 1963 1964 35,527 12,253 29,956 8,590 31,616 7,213 36,628 10,656 1.448 8,360 1,188 8,558 1,168 10,107 1,205 10,544 1964—Mar.. Apr... May.. June.. July. . Aug.. Sept.. Oct.. . Nov.. Dec... 2,121 4,930 2,267 3,056 2,467 4,128 2,527 2,909 4,607 3,111 399 1,444 367 383 387 2,449 358 367 3,242 373 1965—Jan.'-. Feb.'. Mar.. 2,333 3,997 3,003 433 2,129 413 275 260 160 '510 129 185 Bonds U.S. State and Other 5 Total local 4 1957 1958 1959 1960 Stock Total Publicly offered Total Privately Pre- Cornplaced ferred New Other Total money 7 purposes 9,957 9,653 7,190 8,081 6,118 6,332 3,557 4,806 3,839 3,320 3,632 3,275 411 571 531 409 2,516 12,661 12,447 11,784 1,334 11,372 10,823 9,907 2,027 9,527 9,392 8,578 1,664 9,924 9,653 8,758 13,165 9,420 10,705 8,969 12,237 10,872 13,463 10,372 4,700 4,440 4,714 3,623 4,720 4,529 6,158 6,749 450 422 342 412 3,294 1,314 1,022 2,679 557 12,884 1,052 11,558 616 9,748 579 10,154 303 915 891 760 New capital 12,885 12,017 10,715 10,501 9,747 8,240 12,081 10,553 8,993 13,300 12,557 10,935 Retirement of securities 663 915 814 895 214 549 135 271 1,302 1,507 1,561 1,622 754 1,528 743 844 1,204 660 900 922 767 952 816 566 1,097 805 73 47 2,234 85 1,155 37 1,461 29 869 23' 728 13 1,204 186 1,032 97 702 64 1,577 714 863 1,008 1,091 644 616 1,048 819 650 1,434 361 383 470 468 234 183 376 181 30 320 353 480 537 623 411 433 672 638 620 1,114 87 1,349 98 289 166 58 133 188 43 94 796 2,215 1,141 1,441 854 718 1,191 1,015 695 1,560 754 2,178 1,069 1,378 780 661 1,109 949 646 1,419 677 2,094 953 1,292 653 570 788 750 533 1,256 77 83 116 86 127 91 321 199 112 163 42 37 72 63 74 57 82 66 49 141 811 933 1,003 232J 14j 451 727 637 1,215 161 187 557 565 450 658 84 130 82 850 779 1 ,343 795 746 1,197 700 687 1,039 95 59 157 54 33 146 858 791 1,358 Proposed uses of net proceeds, major groups of corporate issuers Commercial and miscellaneous Manufacturing Period Transportation Public utility RetireRetireRetireNew ment of ment of ment of New New New capital 8 secusecucapital 8 secucapital i capital 8 rities rities rities Communication Real estate and financial RetireRetireRetireNew ij ment of New ment of ment of capital 8 secusecusecucapital 8 rities rities rities 67 47 6 1 1,701 1,014 1,801 2,401 382 11 356 35 2,248 1,825 2,933 3,348 22 23 144 74 1 322 265 226 439 266 277 345 189 204 373 4 3 1 13 12 3 4 28 182 213 236 4 3 9 1957 1958 1959 1960 4,104 3,265 1,941 1,997 49 195 70 79 579 867 812 794 29 13 28 30 802 778 942 672 14 38 15 39 3,821 3,605 3,189 2,754 51 138 15 51 1,441 1,294 707 1,036 4 118 1961 1962 1963 1964 3,691 2,958 3,312 2,733 287 228 190 241 1,109 803 774 998 36 32 55 81 651 543 873 910 35 16 83 31 2,883 2,341 1,935 2,445 106 444 699 280 1,435 1,276 726 2,122 1964__Mar Apr May J une July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 146 186 206 332 149 164 234 249 188 607 17 6 10 39 40 12 36 17 22 26 48 107 50 50 45 45 166 88 134 121 5 17 49 31 91 119 35 90 20 49 44 62 115 174 151 441 264 207 138 296 297 40 172 18 19 53 4 16 27 38 37 6 31 34 1,377 27 258 23 16 19 81 17 30 1965—Jan.'r Feb. Mar.. 385 192 494 23 15 56 70 35 104 5 2 4 40 47 108 97 215 229 21 13 57 21 44 26 5 4 15 2 6 71 ! 1 Gross proceeds are derived by multiplying principal amounts or number of units by offering price. 2 Includes guaranteed issues. 3 Issues not guaranteed. 4 See NOTE to table at bottom of opposite page. 5 Foreign governments, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, and domestic nonprofit organizations. 67 Estimated gross proceeds less cost of notation. For plant and equipment and working capital. 8 All issues other than those for retirement of securities. NOTE.—Securities and Exchange Commission estimates of new issues maturing in more than 1 year sold for cash in the United States. 864 JUNE 1965 SECURITY ISSUES NET CHANGE IN OUTSTANDING CORPORATE SECURITIES (In millions of dollars) Derivation of change, all issuers All securities Common and preferred stocks Bonds and notes Period Net change New issues Retirements Net change 13,338 13,485 17,503 4,845 4,962 6,999 8,492 8,523 10,503 7,122 8 072 9,194 3,049 3 078 4,024 . 14,206 15,552 18,610 6,457 8,711 8,290 7,750 6,841 10,320 8,613 10,556 10,715 1963—IV 4,747 2,476 2,272 1964—1 II... Ill IV 4,302 5,139 4,011 5,158 1,960 1,795 1,946 2,590 2,343 3,344 2,065 2,568 1959 I960 1961 1962 1963 1964 . . . Net change Retirements New issues Retirements New issues Invest. cos. 1 Other Invest. cos. 1 Other Invest. cos. 1 Other 4,073 4 994 5,170 2,838 2,688 3,855 3,378 2,725 4,454 794 855 1,171 1,002 1,029 1,804 2,044 1,833 2,684 2,376 1,696 2,650 3,749 4,979 4,077 4,864 5,577 6,637 3,338 3,049 4,147 2,255 1,948 3,748 1,140 1,536 1,895 1,567 2,197 2,317 2,198 1,513 2,252 688 -249 1,431 3 222 1,121 2,101 931 594 392 962 539 -368 2,197 2,987 2,297 3,233 914 940 1,033 1,191 1,283 2,046 1,265 2,043 920 917 1,010 1,300 1,185 1,235 704 625 536 469 475 415 510 385 438 984 384 448 535 885 c 675 850 265 -36O Type of issuer Manufacturing Period Bonds & notes Transportation 3 Commercial and other 2 Bonds & notes Stocks Bonds & notes Stocks Stocks Communication Public utility Bonds & notes Stocks Bonds & notes Real estate and financial 4 Stocks Bonds & notes Stocks 1959 I960 1961 316 399 2,012 442 462 415 217 261 516 162 -46 -447 332 173 71 2 -42 -7 1,738 1,689 1,648 1,028 635 704 475 901 149 445 356 1,457 994 1,572 775 2,342 2,164 3,212 1962 1963 1964 1.355 1,804 1,303 -242 -664 -516 294 339 507 -201 -352 -483 -85 316 317 -25 -19 -30 1,295 876 1,408 479 245 476 1,172 438 458 357 447 1,699 833 1,806 2,644 2,517 1,607 1963—IV 574 -275 87 -307 180 -15 288 47 61 129 912 1964—I II III IV 92 291 232 689 -253 -65 28 -226 65 84 93 265 16 -21 -34 -444 131 59 38 88 -6 31 -47 -7 156 606 290 356 70 156 149 101 234 229 42 -47 811 681 92 115 606 775 569 693 1 Open-end and closed-end cos. Extractive and commercial and misc. cos. 3 Railroad and other transportation cos. * Includes investment cos. NOTE.—Securities and Exchange Commission estimates of cash transactions only. As contrasted with data shown on p. 863, new issues exclude 2 2,537 592 422 516 613 986 foreign and include offerings of open-end investment cos., sales of securities held by affiliated cos. or RFC, special offerings to employees, and also new stock issues and cash proceeds connected with conversions of bonds into stocks. Retirements include the same types of issues, and also securities retired with internal funds or with proceeds of issues for that purpose shown on p. 863. OPEN-END INVESTMENT COMPANIES (In millions of dollars) Sales and redemption of own shares Assets (market value at end of period) Sales ! Redemptions Cash Total 2 position 3 Other 1953 1954 672 863 239 400 433 463 4,146 6,110 309 5,801 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1,207 1,347 1,391 1,620 2,280 443 433 406 511 786 765 914 984 1,109 1,494 7,838 9,046 8,714 13,242 15,818 438 492 523 634 860 7,400 8,554 8,191 12,608 14,958 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 2,097 2,951 2,699 2,460 3,404 842 1,160 1,123 1,504 1,875 1,255 1,791 1,576 952 1,528 17,026 22,789 21,271 25,214 29,116 973 980 1,315 1,341 1,329 Year Assets (market value at end of period) Month Net sales Sales ! Redemptions 1964—Apr... May.. June.. July... Aug... Sept.. Oct... Nov.. Dec... 276 241 285 308 260 299 306 317 336 165 153 147 168 149 149 142 134 136 16,053 21,809 1965—Jan... Feb... 19,956 Mar.. 23,873 27,787 Apr... 407 313 356 351 1 Includes contractual and regular single purchase sales, voluntary and contractual accumulation plan sales, and reinvestment of investment income dividends; excludes reinvestment of realized capital gains dividends. 2 Market value at end of period less current liabilities. 3 Cash and deposits, receivables, all U.S. Govt. securities, and other Sales and redemption of own shares 152 159 168 155 C Cash Total 2 position 3 Other 111 88 138 140 110 149 164 184 200 27,051 27,497 27,682 28,319 28,164 29,130 29,087 29,062 29,116 1,339 1,444 1,499 1,471 1,457 1,436 1,312 1,300 1,329 25,712 26,053 26,183 26,848 26,707 27,694 27,775 27,762 27,787 254 154 188 196 30,349 30,749 30,464 31,521 1,545 ,605 ,597 ,523 28,804 29,144 28,867 29,998 Net sales C short-term debt securities, less current liabilities. NOTE.—Investment C o . Institute data based on reports of members, which comprise substantially all open-end investment cos. registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Data reflect newly formed cos. after their initial offering of securities. JUNE 1965 865 BUSINESS FINANCE SALES, PROFITS, AND DIVIDENDS OF LARGE CORPORATIONS (In millions of dollars) 1963 Industry 1960 1961 1962 1963 1965 1964 1964 III IV n I IV III I Manufacturing Total (177 corps.): Sales 123,911 123,669 136,545 147,380 157,633 35,371 38,990 38,326 40,784 37,697 r40,827 42,651 13,543 13,268 15,330 17,337 18,821 3,741 4,877 4,781 5,333 4,077 r'4,631 5,520 2,014 2,587 2,603 2 898 2,335 2,684 1,082 7,161 7,167 8,215 9,138 10,520 r 1,419 4,485 4,730 5,048 5,444 5,930 1,183 1,770 1,285 1,448 1,324 1,873 Profits after taxes Nondurable goods industries (78 corps.):1 Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes 14,080 14,057 14,220 14,823 14,915 15,298 15,365 47,372 49,362 52,245 55,372 '59,256 r 1 ,807 5,579 5 602 5 896 6,333 6,896 1,612 1,646 1,643 1 752 1 740 1,761 922 972 1,111 3,215 3,225 3,403 3,646 '4,137 992 1,028 1,037 1,080 2,265 2,404 542 614 649 1,948 2,031 2,150 584 690 561 569 Durable goods industries (99 corps.): 2 Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends 528 27 286 76 540 74 307 84 300 92,008 r98,377 21,291 24,933 24 106 25 961 22 782 '25 7,964 7,666 9,434 11,004 11,925 2,130 3,230 3,138 3 581 2,336 r 2,870 3^712 5,492 6,383 1,092 1,615 3,946 3,942 4,812 1,611 1,871 1,299 1,603 1.970 642 1,121 2,536 2,699 2,898 3,179 '3,526 740 1,183 879 804 724 Selected industries: Foods and kindred products (25 corps.): Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends Chemicals and allied products (20 corps.): Sales Profits before taxes Dividends Petroleum refining (16 corps.): Sales Dividends Primary metals and products (34 corps.): Sales Profits before taxes Dividends Machinery (24 corps.): Sales . • Dividends Automobiles and equipment (14 corps.): Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends 12,202 12,951 13,457 14,301 15,209 1,342 1 440 1 460 1,546 1,589 807 747 639 682 698 479 448 397 425 372 12,205 12,606 13,759 14,623 16,07? 2,005 1,979 2,162 2,286 '2,596 1,058 1 034 1 126 1,182 1,404 904 924 786 833 868 3,732 409 196 111 3,632 407 199 118 3,598 345 173 117 3,721 401 202 119 3,863 420 214 119 3,706 583 3,751 572 301 201 301 299 3,791 636 4,114 682 4,067 654 347 366 349 207 209 212 13,815 14 483 15 106 16,043 16,583 1,267 1,237 1,319 1,487 1,558 1,026 1,025 1,099 1,204 1,309 '670 608 521 528 566 4,027 4,006 4 132 388 4 111 4 123 372 400 361 373 20,828 20 234 21 260 22,116 24,114 2,214 1,999 1,838 2,178 2,577 1,169 1 067 1 013 1,183 1,485 734 763 838 843 820 5,463 470 254 181 191 303 154 r 4,027 424 219 124 3,866 388 201 124 4,104 '623 '342 4,171 685 296 389 222 4,404 336 158 298 159 318 169 4 r217 424 358 184 5,405 5,540 6 046 6,042 572 330 6 486 560 674 384 605 349 738 437 187 204 195 5 99 S '657 '331 5,772 747 385 321 154 315 186 187 r 440 363 182 6.614 '767 436 16,681 17 446 19 057 21,144 '22,653 1,924 2,394 '2,733 1,509 1,701 768 859 966 1,177 1,399 577 673 494 508 531 5,324 602 308 141 154 26,275 23 314 29 156 32,927 35,323 3,197 2,786 4,337 5,004 4,997 1,534 1 404 2 143 2,387 2,625 837 973 1,151 1,447 1,630 6,428 670 330 220 9,736 1,591 752 648 9,275 10 028 1,573 1,775 782 900 276 419 7,137 589 338 276 8,883 10,897 1,060 1,828 942 604 305 659 9,560 816 651 9,857 836 698 2,398 196 1^6 2,447 252 22*5 2,481 245 196 101 2,486 211 175 109 2,526 192 182 356 2,362 188 144 110 3,961 1,106 660 424 3,572 893 542 412 3,686 998 583 426 3,749 949 600 410 3,309 1,154 712 467 2,543 726 377 261 2,619 796 408 262 2,654 773 402 268 2,734 774 403 274 2,669 783 420 279 5,576 673 323 5,401 673 338 157 5 673 702 357 170 5,584 701 373 171 175 192 Public Utility Railroad: Operating revenue . •. Profits before taxes •••• Profits after taxes Dividends .. Electric power: Operating revenue •. •. .. . Profits after taxes Telephone: Operating revenue Profits after taxes 1 2 . .. . 9,514 648 445 385 9,189 625 382 359 9,440 729 572 367 451 66 125 11,906 12,478 13,489 14,294 14,968 3 163 3 349 3 583 3,735 3,947 1,793 1,883 2,062 2,187 2,385 1,307 1,374 1,462 1,567 1,672 3,475 929 529 384 9,796 10,550 2,815 3,069 1,417 1,590 988 1,065 2,465 725 368 252 3,567 862 531 415 2.526 707 356 256 8,111 2 326 1,155 806 8,615 2 478 1,233 867 9,196 2 639 1,327 935 Includes 17 cos. in groups not shown separately. Includes 27 cos. in groups not shown separately. NOTE.—Manufacturing corps. Data are obtained primarily from published co. reports. Railroads. Interstate Commerce Commission data for Class I linehaul railroads. Electric power. Federal Power Commission data for Class A and B electric utilities, except that quarterly figures on operating revenue and profits before taxes are partly estimated by the Federal Reserve to include affiliated nonelectric operations. 132 Telephone. Data obtained from Federal Communications Commission on revenues and profits for telephone operations of the Bell System Consolidated (including the 20 operating subsidiaries and the Long Lines and General Depts. of American Telephone and Telegraph Co.) and for 2 affiliated" telephone cos. Dividends are for the 20 operating subsidiaries and the 2 affiliates. All series. Profits before taxes are income after all charges and before Federal income taxes and dividends. Back data available from the Division of Research and Statistics. 866 BUSINESS FINANCE JUNE 1965 CORPORATE PROFITS, TAXES, AND DIVIDENDS (In billions of dollars) Profits before taxes Income taxes Profits after taxes Cash dividends Undistributed profits Corporate capital consumption allowances i 1956 1957 1958 1959 44.7 43.2 37.4 47.7 21.2 20.9 18.6 23.2 23 5 22.3 18.8 24 5 12.1 12.6 12.4 13.7 11.3 9.7 6.4 10.8 20 0 21.8 22.7 24.3 1961 1962 1963 1964 44.2 48.2 51.3 57.6 22.3 23.2 24.6 25.8 21.9 25.0 26 7 31.8 15.2 16.5 18.0 19.8 6.7 8.5 8.7 11.9 26.9 30.5 31 8 33.7 Year Profits before taxes Income taxes Profits after taxes Cash dividends Undistributed profits Corporate capital consumption allowances i 51.3 54.3 24.5 26.0 26.7 28.3 17.9 19.1 8.9 9.2 32 1 32.4 Iin V . .... 56.6 57.9 58.0 57.7 25.4 26.0 26.0 25.9 31.2 31.9 32.0 31.9 19.4 19.8 20.0 20.2 11.8 12.1 12.0 11.7 33.0 33.4 33.8 34.4 1965—IP... 64.0 27.5 36.5 20.5 15.9 34.7 Quarter 1963 m rv... 1964 i Includes depreciation, capital outlays charged to current accounts, and accidental damages. I.... II... NOTE.—Dept. of Commerce estimates. adjusted annual rates. Quarterly data are at seasonally CURRENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF CORPORATIONS (In billions of dollars) Current liabilities Current assets End of period Net working capital Total Cash U.S. Govt. securities Notes and accts. receivable U.S. Govt.i Other Inventories Other Total 1957 1958 1959... 1960 1961 1962 1963 111.6 118.7 124.2 128 6 135.6 142.8 151.2 244.7 255.3 277.3 289.0 306.8 326.7 349.9 34.9 37.4 36.3 37.2 41.1 42.9 44.5 18.6 18.8 22.8 20.1 20.0 20.2 20.6 2.8 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.7 3.6 99.4 106.9 117.7 126 A 135.8 146.7 159.7 82.2 81.9 88.4 91.8 95.2 100.9 107.3 6.7 7.5 9.1 10.6 11.4 12.4 14.3 133.1 136.6 153.1 160.4 171.2 184.0 198.8 1964—I II Ill IV. 154.7 157.1 159.4 161.1 350.6 356.7 364.3 371.0 40.6 42.5 43.1 45.0 21.4 20.2 19.1 19.1 3.3 3.0 3.2 3.4 161.3 165.6 171.6 173.8 108.6 109.6 111.2 114.3 15.5 15.9 16.1 15.5 163.4 376.4 18.5 3.3 177.5 117.3 17.2 .... 1965—1 42.5 i Receivables from, and payables to, the U.S. Govt. exclude amounts offset against each other on corps.* books. Notes and accts. payable Accrued Federal income U.S. taxes Other Govt.i Other 84.3 88.7 99.3 105.0 112.8 121.2 131.8 15.4 12.9 15.0 13.5 14.1 15.0 16.3 31.1 33.3 37.0 40.1 42.5 45.7 48.2 195.9 199.6 204.9 209.9 2.3 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.7 128.9 131.7 135.0 140.0 15.6 15.2 16.0 17.0 48.8 50.1 51.2 50.2 212.9 2.8 141.1 16.6 52.1 NOTE.—Securities and Exchange Commission estimates; excludes banks, savings and loan assns., and insurance cos. BUSINESS EXPENDITURES ON NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (In billions of dollars) Manufacturing Period Total Durable Nondurable Transportation Mining Railroad Other Public utilities Communications Other i Total (S. A. annual rate) 1957 1958 . . 1959 1960 36 96 30.53 32.54 35 68 8.02 5.47 5.77 7.18 7.94 5.96 6.29 7.30 1.24 .94 .99 .99 1.40 .75 .92 1.03 1.77 1.50 2.02 1.94 6.20 6.09 5.67 5.68 3.03 2.62 2.67 3.13 7.37 7.20 8.21 8.44 1961 1962.. 1963 1964.. 6.27 7.03 7.85 9.43 10.89 7 40 7.65 7.84 9.16 10.89 .98 1.08 1.04 1.19 1.32 .67 .85 1.10 1.41 1.63 1.85 2.07 1.92 2.38 2.64 5.52 5.48 5.65 6.22 6.67 3.22 3.63 3.79 4.30 1965 2 r 34 37 37.31 39.22 44 90 50 40 8 46 9.52 10.03 10 83 1963—III IV 10.14 11.09 1.96 2.31 1.99 2.25 .27 .28 .29 .33 .45 .54 1.60 1.61 .93 1.06 2.64 2.72 40.00 41.20 1964—I II Ill IV 9.40 11.11 11.54 12.84 1.93 2.30 2.37 2.83 1.87 2.23 2.30 2.76 .26 .29 .30 .33 .32 .36 .37 .35 .51 .63 .59 .64 1.18 1.58 1.71 1.76 .97 1.10 1.06 1.17 2.37 2.61 2.84 3.01 42.55 43.50 45.65 47.75 1965—1' TI2r Ill 2 10,79 12.63 12.92 2.25 2.67 2.77 2.28 2.73 2.80 .29 .34 .34 .39 .41 .39 .58 .78 .60 1.32 1.66 1.82 1.08 2.59 49.00 49.60 50.80 1 2 Includes trade, service, finance, and construction. Anticipated by business. 16. 36 4. 04 4. 19 NOTE.—Dept. of Commerce and Securities and Exchange Commission estimates for corp. and noncorp. business, excluding agriculture. JUNE 1965 867 REAL ESTATE CREDIT MORTGAGE DEBT OUTSTANDING (In billions of dollars) All properties End of period Financial institutions 1 All holders Farm Other holders 2 Nonfarm 1- to 4-family houses U.S. agencies Individuals and others FinanOther cial insti- holders3 tutions ! All holders All holders Mortgage types Multifamily and commercial properties 4 Total Fin an. institutions Other holders Total Finan. institutions Other holders FHAVAunderwritten Conventional 18.4 18.6 11.2 12.2 7.2 6.4 12.9 12.2 8.1 7.4 4.8 4.7 3.0 4.3 28.2 26.5 1941 1945 37.6 35.5 20.7 21.0 4.7 2.4 12.2 12.1 6.4 4.8 1.5 1.3 4.9 3.4 31.2 30.8 1957 1958 1959 1960 156.5 171.8 190.8 206.8 119.7 131.5 145.5 157.6 7.4 7.8 10.0 11.2 29.3 32.5 35.4 38.0 10.4 11.1 12.1 12.8 4.0 4.2 4.5 4.7 6.4 6.9 7.6 8.2 146.1 160.7 178.7 194.0 107.6 89.9 117.7 98.5 130.91 109.2 141.3 117.9 17.7 19.2 21.6 23.4 38.5 43.0 47.9 52.7 25.8 28.8 31.8 35.0 12.7 14.2 16.1 17.7 51.6 55.2 59.2 62.3 94.5 105.5 119.4 131.7 1961 1962 1963 1964^ 226.3 251.6 280.8 311.3 172.6 192.5 217.1 241.0 11.8 12.2 11.2 11.4 41.9 47.0 52.5 59.0 13.9 15.2 16.8 18.8 5.0 5.5 6.2 7.0 8.9 9.7 10.6 11.8 212.4 236.4 264.0 292.5 153.1 166.5 182.2 197.7 128.2 140.4 156.3 170.5 24.9 26.0 25.9 27.2 59.3 69.9 81.8 94.9 39.4 46.6 54.6 63.5 19.9 23.4 27.1 31.4 65.5 69.2 73.0 76.6 146.9 167.2 190.9 215.9 1963—1.... II... III... IV... 257.0 265.0 273.0 280.8 197.2 204.1 210.8 217.1 11.8 11.2 11.1 11.2 48.0 49.8 51.1 52.5 15.5 16.1 16.5 16.8 5.6 5.9 6.1 6.2 9.9 10.2 10.5 10.6 241.5 248.9 256.5 264.0 169.2 173.7 178.2 182.2 143.4 148.1 152.5 156.3 25.8 25.6 25.8 25.9 72.2 75.2 78.3 81.8 48.1 50.2 52.3 54.6 24.1 25.0 26.0 27.1 70.1 70.9 71.7 73.0 171.1 178.0 184.8 190.9 1964—I e... 286.8 IIP.. 295.5 III*.. 303.6 311.4 IV?.. 317.5 1965—1^... 221.9 228.4 234.8 241.0 11.2 11.2 11.3 11.4 53.7 55.8 57.4 59.1 17.3 18.0 18.5 18.9 6.4 6.7 6.9 7.0 10.9 11.3 11.6 11.9 269.5 277.4 285.1 292.5 185.2 189.6 193.8 197.7 159.2 163.0 167.0 170.5 26.0 26.6 26.9 27.2 84.3 87.8 91.2 94.9 56.4 58.7 61.0 63.5 28.0 29.1 30.2 31.4 73.8 74.5 75.6 76.6 195.7 202.9 209.5 215.9 245.6 1 Commercial banks (including nondeposit trust cos. but not trust depts.), mutual savings banks, life insurance cos., and savings and loan assns. 2 U.S. agencies are FNMA, FHA, VA, PHA, Farmers Home Admin., and Federal land banks, and in earlier years, RFC, HOLC, and FFMC, Other U.S. agencies (amounts small or current separate data not readily available) included with "individuals and others." 3 Derived figures; includes debt held by Federal land banks and farm debt held by Farmers Home Admin. 4 Derived figures; includes small amounts of farm loans held by savings and loan assns. 5 Data by type of mortgage on nonfarm 1- to 4-family properties alone are shown on second page following. NOTE.—Based on data from Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., Federal Home Loan Bank Board, Institute of Life Insurance, Depts. of Agriculture and Commerce, Federal National Mortage Assn., Federal Housing Admin., Public Housing Admin., Veterans Admin., and Comptroller of the Currency. Figures for first 3 quarters of each year are F.R. estimates. MORTGAGE LOANS HELD BY BANKS (In millions of dollars) Commerci al bank holdings 1 Mutual savings bank holdings2 Residential Residential End of period Total Total FHAinsured VAguaranteed Conventional 1941 1945 4,906 4,772 3 292 3 395 1957 1958 1959 I960 23,337 25,523 28,145 28,806 17 147 18,591 20,320 20,362 4 823 5,476 6,122 5,851 3 589 3,335 3,161 2,859 30,442 34,476 39,414 r 43,976 21 225 23,482 26,476 r 28,938 5 975 6,520 7,105 r 7,315 30,844 32,194 33,430 34,476 21,211 22,048 22 824 23,482 6,003 6,195 6 376 6.520 2,547 2,593 2,617 2,654 12,661 13,260 13,831 14,308 35,243 36,939 38,360 39,414 23,846 24,958 25,855 26,476 6,627 6,861 7,007 7,105 2,651 2,837 2,870 2,862 26,894 27,750 28,432 r 28,938 7,110 7,158 7,250 IV 40,200 41,648 42,948 '43,976 2,824 16,960 2,793 17,799 2,786 18,396 2,742 18,876 1965 1P 44,627 1961 1962 1963 1964 . ... . ... 1962—[ If III IV 1963 I II III IV 1964 I TI Ill .... Other nonfarm 1,048 n, 315 Total Total 856 566 521 4,812 4,208 3 884 3 387 4,823 5,461 6,237 6,796 1,367 1,471 1,588 1,648 21,169 23,263 24,992 26,935 19,010 20,935 22,486 24,306 2,627 12,623 7,470 2,654 14,308 8,972 2,862 16,509 10,611 2,742 18,876 12,406 1,747 2,022 2,327 2,638 29,145 32,320 36,224 40,556 7,817 8,219 8,628 8,972 1,816 1,927 1,978 2,022 14,568 9,270 15,260 9,740 15,978 10,203 16,509 10,611 8 735 9,780 11,037 11,652 10,894 11,340 11,896 12,406 1 Includes loans held by nondeposit trust cos., but not bank trust depts. 2 Data for 1941 and 1945, except for totals, are special F.R. estimates. NOTE.—Second and fourth quarters, Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. series for all commecial and mutual savings banks in the United States Farm FHAinsured VAguaranteed Conventional nonfarm Farm 900 797 28 24 1 109 1' T?s 2 451 2,575 57 53 55 54 26,341 8 045 9 267 9 028 29,181 9,238 9,787 10,156 32,718 10,684 10 490 11 544 36,487 12,287 11,121 13 079 2 3 3 4 753 088 454 016 51 51 52 53 29,833 30,638 31,484 32,320 26,940 27,632 28,464 29,181 9,392 9,208 9,502 9,469 9 633 9 847 9 787 10 156 2,842 2,954 2 968 3 088 51 51 52 51 2,127 2,241 2,302 2,327 33,368 34,309 35,191 36,224 30,143 9,724 10 046 10 373 30,969 10,023 10,218 10,728 31,775 10,328 10,335 11,112 32,718 10 684 10 490 11 544 3 174 3,290 3,365 3 454 50 51 52 2,412 2,558 2,620 2,638 37 155 38,199 39,381 40,556 33,506 34,407 35,449 36,487 3 597 3,739 3 879 4,016 4 669 5,501 6,276 7,074 8.340 8; 662 8 984 9,238 11 004 11,376 11,826 12,287 7 790 8,360 8 589 8,986 10 639 10,826 10,977 11,121 6 551 7 0731 7 622 8,246 11 863 12,205 12,646 13,079 51 52 53 53 53 41,513 and possessions. First and third quarters, estimates based on FDIC data for insured banks for 1962 and part of 1963 and on special F.R. interpolations thereafter. For earlier years, the basis for first and third quarter estimates included F.R. commercial bank call data and data from the National Assn. of Mutual Savings Banks. 868 REAL ESTATE CREDIT JUNE 1965 MORTGAGE ACTIVITY OF LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES (In millions of dollars) Loans outstanding (end of period) Loans acquired Nonfarm Nonfarm Period Total Total FHAinsured VAguaranteed Farm i 976 1957 1958 1959 I960 5,230 5,277 5,970 6,086 4 823 4,839 5,472 5,622 1,301 1,549 1,401 831 195 201 291 3 339 3,343 3,722 3,930 1961 1962 1963 1964 6,785 7,478 9,172 10,327 6 233 6,859 8,306 9,277 I 388 1,355 1,598 787 220 469 678 683 Sept Oct Nov Dec 811 808 737 863 861 805 875 904 857 1,367 685 706 652 778 785 739 810 836 791 1,254 143 133 127 152 151 155 161 165 158 161 1965—Jan Feb Mar 915 748 939 808 655 786 175 123 154 1964—Mar. r Apr May July FHAinsured 6 442 6,636 5 529 5,860 815 1,394 407 438 498 464 35,236 37,062 39,197 41,771 32,652 34,395 36,370 38,789 6,751 7,443 8,273 9,032 4 625 5,035 6,030 6,807 552 619 866 1,050 44,203 46,902 50,544 55,179 41,033 43,502 46,752 50,881 53 58 60 51 56 56 57 60 60 57 489 515 465 575 578 528 592 611 573 1,036 126 102 85 85 76 66 65 68 66 113 51,506 51,806 52,117 52,466 52,832 53,173 53,560 53,984 54,404 55,179 67 50 51 566 482 581 107 93 153 55,626 55,941 56,343 i Certain mortgage loans secured by land on which oil drilling or extracting operations in process were classified with farm through June 1959 and with "other" nonfarm thereafter. These loans totaled $38 million on July 31, 1959. NOTE.—Institute of Life Insurance data. Total Other i 1941 1945 653 Total VAguaranteed Farm Other 4 714 4,466 913 776 7,721 7,433 7,086 6,901 18,180 19,519 21,011 22,856 2,584 2,667 2,827 2,982 9,665 10,176 10,756 11,523 6,553 6,395 6,401 6,415 24,815 26,931 29,595 32,943 3,170 3,400 3,792 4,298 47,585 47,824 48,085 48,384 48,709 49,014 49,367 49,756 50,151 50,881 10,980 11,032 11,076 11,116 11,165 11,227 11,296 11,376 11,453 11,523 6 423 6,425 6,433 6,422 6,413 6,410 6,404 6,403 6,412 6,415 30,182 30,367 30,576 30,846 31,131 31,377 31,667 31,977 32,286 32,943 3,921 3,982 4,032 4,082 4,123 4,159 4,193 4,228 4,253 4,298 51,307 51,593 51,923 11,625 11,676 11,742 6,433 6,439 6,432 33,249 33,478 33,749 4,319 4,348 4,420 monthly figures may not add to annual totals and for loans outstanding, the end-of-Dcc. figures may differ from end-of-year figures, because monthly figures represent book value of ledger assets whereas year-end figures represent annual statement asset values, and because data for yearend adjustments are more complete. For loans acquired, the MORTGAGE ACTIVITY OF SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS NONFARM MORTGAGE RECORDINGS OF $20,000 OR LESS (In millions of dollars) (In millions of dollars) Period Total i 1,379 1,913 New Home conpurstrue chase tion Total 2 FHAinsured VAguaranteed 581 1,358 4,578 5,376 1957 1958 1959 1960 10,160 3,484 12,182 4,050 15,151 14,304 4J 678 4,591 5,172 6,613 6,132 40,007 45,627 53,141 60,070 1,643 2,206 2,995 3,524 7,011 7,077 7,186 7,222 31,353 36,344 42,960 49,324 1961 1962 1963 1964 17,364 20,754 24,735 24,505 5,081 7,207 68,834 5,979 8,524 78,770 7,039 9,920 90,944 6,515 10,397 101,314 4,167 4,476 4,696 4,896 7,152 7,010 6,960 6,686 57,515 67,284 79,288 89,732 1964 Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 2,081 2,145 2,394 2,363 2,164 2,048 2,051 1,791 1,969 579 597 624 635 537 498 1,527 1,541 2,056 2,073 370 379 544 543 462 522 831 94,076 881 95,071 1,054 96,168 1,037 97,211 1,025 98,159 970 98,995 893 99,832 770 100,519 784 101,314 4,722 4,731 4,744 4,760 4,769 4,793 4,811 4,830 4,896 6,862 6,828 6,797 6,777 6,750 6,729 6,706 6,690 6,686 82,492 83,512 84,627 85,674 86,640 87,473 88,315 88,999 89,732 101.844 102,351 103,151 103,958 4,906 4,921 4,939 4,960 6,683 6,654 6,629 6,620 90,255 90.776 91,583 92,378 1965 Jan Feb Mar ApT.P 638 638 824 851 1 Includes loans for repairs, additions and alterations, refinancing, etc., not2 shown separately. Beginning with 1958 includes shares pledged against mortgage loans. NOTE.—Federal Home Loan Bank Board data. Period Conventional 2 437 181 1941 1945 By type of lender (N.S.A.) Loans outstanding (end of period) Loans made Total i N.S.A. Savings & loan assns. Insurance companies Commercial banks Mutual savings banks 1941 1945 1957 1958 1959 1960 4,732 5,650 1,490 2,017 404 250 1,165 1,097 218 217 24,244 27,388 32,235 29,341 9,217 10,516 13,094 12,158 1,472 1,460 1,523 1,318 4,264 5,204 5,832 4,520 1,429 1,640 1,780 1,557 1961 1962 1963 31,157 34,187 36,925 13,662 15,144 16,716 1,160 1,212 1,339 4,997 5,851 6,354 1,741 1,957 2,061 3,534 2,880 2,987 1,594 1,271 1,322 125 103 110 616 495 504 206 184 166 2,758 2,575 2,935 3,089 3,090 3,388 3,519 3,277 3,281 3,225 1,170 1,128 1,290 1,350 1,349 1,485 1,508 1,398 1,386 1,332 103 90 102 109 116 126 137 130 131 129 483 465 540 567 560 607 618 581 597 590 145 129 140 154 176 197 233 213 215 201 1963 Oct Nov Dec 1964 Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct i Includes amounts for other lenders, not shown separately. NOTE.—Federal Home Loan Bank Board data. GOVERNMENT-UNDERWRITTEN RESIDENTIAL LOANS MADE MORTGAGE DEBT OUTSTANDING ON NONFARM 1- to 4-FAMILY PROPERTIES (In millions of dollars) (In billions of dollars) VA-guaranteed FHA-insured Mortgages Period Total 1945 665 1956 1957 1958 1959 3,461 3,715 6 349 7 694 I960 1961 1962 1963 1064 6 293 6 546 7,184 7 216 8 130 1964 Apr May June July 869 REAL ESTATE CREDIT JUNE 1965 .. Aug Sept Oct New homes Existing homes 257 217 Projects i 20 171 192 End of period Total ConvenFHA- VA- tional Total inguarsured anteed 1945 18.6 4.3 4.1 2 14.3 1957 1958 1959 107.6 117.7 130.9 47.2 50.1 53.8 16.5 19.7 23.8 30.7 30.4 30.0 60.4 67.6 77.0 1960 1961 . . 1962 1963? 1964? 141.3 153.1 166.5 182.2 197.7 56.4 59.1 62.0 65.5 68.7 26.7 29.5 32.3 35.0 38.3 29.7 84.8 29.6 93.9 29.7 104.5 30.5 116.7 30.4 129.0 1963—1^ IIP HIP 169.2 173.7 178.2 182.2 62.8 63.5 64.3 65.5 33.0 33.5 34.3 35.0 29.8 30.0 30.0 30.5 106.4 110.2 113.9 116.7 185.2 189.6 193.8 197.7 66.3 66.8 67.9 68.7 35.7 36.3 37.4 38.3 30.6 30.5 30.5 30.4 118.9 122.7 126.0 129.0 1,666 2,563 1,505 1,371 2 885 3,507 130 595 929 628 692 869 868 997 5,868 3,761 1,865 2,787 3,910 2,890 1,311 2,051 1,948 863 549 730 2 197 1,783 1,849 1 664 1,608 2 403 2,982 3,421 3 905 4,965 711 926 1,079 843 895 982 855 834 804 663 1,985 1,829 2,652 3,045 2,846 1,554 1,170 1,357 1,272 1,023 428 656 1,292 1,770 1,821 367 119 43 206 192 233 251 246 270 271 258 242 81 71 76 81 78 85 93 91 88 125 121 157 171 167 185 178 167 153 1964—1^ IIP 225 200 216 179 84 72 77 64 141 128 139 115 NOTE.—For total debt outstanding, figures are FHLBB and F.R. estimates. For conventional, figures are derived. Based on data from Federal Home Loan Bank Board, Federal Housing Admin., and Veterans Admin. 1,133 880 646 117 570 711 782 740 105 128 141 137 352 442 476 468 68 67 108 68 46 73 57 67 138 159 135 467 491 422 66 81 81 49 58 50 Nov 720 790 688 Dec 683 135 428 67 54 1965—Jan Feb 630 517 138 115 405 328 34 40 54 34 Mar 640 634 137 128 396 413 62 51 45 42 Apr Governmentunderwritten Mortgages Property Total 3 imExproveNew isting ments 2 homes homes IVP IUP IVP 1 Monthly figures do not reflect mortgage amendments included in annual totals. 2 Not ordinarly secured by mortgages. 3 Includes a small amount of alteration and repair loans, not shown separately; only such loans in amounts of more than $1,000 need be secured. NOTE.—Federal Housing Admin, and Veterans Admin, data. FHA-insured loans represent gross amount of insurance written; VA-guaranteed loans, gross amounts of loans closed. Figures do not take into account principal repayments on previously insured or guaranteed loans. For VA-guaranteed loans, amounts by type are derived from data on number and average amount of loans closed. FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION ACTIVITY FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANKS (In millions of dollars) (In millions of dollars) Mortgage holdings End of period Total FHAinsured VAguaranteed 978 1956 1957 1958 1959 3 047 3,974 3,901 5,531 1,237 1,483 2,546 2.069 2,737 2,418 2,985 I960 1961 1962 1963 1964 6,159 6,093 5,923 4,650 4,412 3,356 3,490 3,571 3,017 2,996 2,803 2,603 2.353 ,634 ,416 1964 Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 4 572 4,565 4,539 4,516 4,477 4,453 4 440 4,439 4,412 3,015 3,027 3,025 3,033 3,008 2,998 2,997 3,011 2,996 ,557 ,538 1,514 ,482 ,469 ,455 ,443 1,428 1,416 4,417 4 394 4,364 4,341 3,009 3 005 2,986 2,989 ,408 ,388 1,378 1,352 1965 Jan Feb Mar Apr .. Mortgage transactions (during period) Purchases Sales Commitments undisbursed Repayments Advances outstanding (end of period) Total 1945 Shortterm i Longterm 2 Members deposits 278 213 195 176 19 46 1956 1957 1958 . 1959 745 1,116 1,364 2,067 934 1,079 1,331 1,231 1,228 1,265 1,298 2,134 798 731 685 1,192 430 534 613 942 683 653 819 589 1,943 2,882 4,111 5,601 5,563 2,097 2,200 3,294 4,296 5,023 1,981 2,662 3,479 4,784 5,325 1,089 1,447 2,005 2,863 2,846 892 1,216 1,474 1,921 2,479 938 1,180 1,213 1.151 1,199 623 1,907 5 1,541 568 1,248 815 740 357 541 498 1,114 576 631 355 251 191 313 I960 1961 . 1962 . 1963 1964 1964—-Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 573 352 703 584 369 382 401 379 791 296 401 329 590 351 327 441 392 250 4,444 4,395 4,769 4,763 4,781 4,837 4,797 4,784 5,325 2,463 2,438 2,674 2,699 2,662 2,635 2,605 2,572 2,846 1,982 1,957 2,095 2,064 2,119 2,202 2,192 2,212 2,479 957 990 1,153 936 926 989 978 989 1,199 1965—Jan Feb Mar Apr 412 309 348 735 793 402 452 264 4,944 4,851 4,747 5,219 2,590 2,420 2,277 2,565 2,354 2,431 2,470 2,653 1,013 1,013 1,048 1,026 609 1,096 290 424 360 764 Advances 5 3 482 38 31 204 44 36 41 21 21 30 202 199 222 44 43 230 34 36 24 14 245 260 40 40 11 31 292 313 40 48 4 41 43 43 316 316 45 51 320 321 NOTE.—Federal National Mortgage Assn. data excluding conventional mortgage loans acquired by FNMA from the RFC Mortgage Co., the Defense Homes Corp., the Public Housing Admin., and Community Facilities Admin. Period 1 Secured or unsecured loans maturing in 1 year or less. 2 Secured loans, amortized quarterly, having maturities of more than 1 year but not more than 10 years. NOTE.—Federal Home Loan Bank Board data. 870 CONSUMER CREDIT JUNE 1965 TOTAL CREDIT (In millions of dollars) Instalment Total Total Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper 7,222 9,172 5,665 4,503 6,085 2,462 1,497 2,458 1,620 1,929 455 816 1957 1958 1959 44,970 45,129 51,542 33,867 33,642 39,245 15,340 14,152 16,420 8,844 9,028 10,630 I960 1961 1962 1963 1964 56,028 57,678 63.164 69,890 76,810 42,832 43,527 48,034 53,745 59,397 17,688 17,223 19,540 22,199 24,521 1964—Apr May Sept. Oct Nov Dec 69,816 70,945 71,907 72.456 73,069 73,495 73,928 74,371 76,810 54,382 55,120 55,914 56,496 57,055 57,446 57,826 58,085 59,397 1965 Jan Feb Mar Apr 76,145 75,741 76,085 77,483 59,342 59.363 59,788 60,803 End of period 1939 . 1941 1945 July Noninstalment Repair and modernization loans 1 Singlepayment loans Charge accounts Personal loans Total 298 376 182 1,088 1,322 1,009 2,719 3,087 3,203 787 845 1,414 1,645 1,612 518 597 746 2,101 2,346 2,809 7,582 8,116 9,386 11,103 11,487 12,297 3,364 3,627 4,129 5,146 5,060 5,104 2,593 2,800 3,064 11,525 11,857 12,605 13,766 15,303 3,139 3,191 3,246 3,389 3,502 10,480 11,256 12,643 14,391 16,071 13,196 14,151 15,130 16,145 17,413 4,507 5,136 5,456 5,959 6,473 5,329 5,324 5,684 5,871 6.300 3,360 3,691 3,990 4,315 4,640 22,830 23,255 23,702 24,024 24,251 24,295 24,423 24,367 24,521 13,476 13,599 13,730 13,813 13,923 14,046 14,222 14,431 15,303 3,328 3,364 3,395 3,426 3,466 3,493 3,509 3,516 3,502 14,748 14,902 15,087 15,233 15,415 15,612 15,672 15 771 16,071 15,434 15,825 15,993 15,960 16,014 16,049 16,102 16,286 17,413 6,048 6,206 6,233 6,218 6,299 6,354 6,333 6,412 6,473 4,833 5,099 5,238 5,240 5,231 5,223 5,352 5 394 6,300 4,553 4,520 4 522 4,502 4,484 4,472 4,417 4 480 4,640 24,574 24,743 25,063 25,615 15,204 14,984 14,944 15,056 3,473 3,446 3,440 3,439 16,091 16,190 16 341 16,693 16,803 16,378 16 297 16,680 6,412 6,442 6,518 6,606 5,724 5,154 4,977 5,210 4,667 4,782 4 802 4,864 i Holdings of financial institutions; holdings of retail outlets are included in "other consumer goods paper." NOTE.—Consumer credit estimates cover loans to individuals for household, family, and other personal expenditures, except real estate mortgage Service credit 845 loans. The estimates include data for Alaska beginning with Jan. 1959 (except for instalment credit held by sales finance cos.) and for Hawaii beginning with Aug. 1959. For a description of the series see Apr. 1953 BULLETIN. Back data are available upon request. INSTALMENT CREDIT (In millions of dollars) Financial institutions End of period Total Total Commercial banks Sales finance cos. Credit unions 1939 1941 1945 4,503 6,085 2,462 3,065 4,480 1,776 1,079 1,726 745 1,197 1,797 300 132 198 102 1957 1958 1959 33,867 33,642 39,245 29,200 28,659 33,570 12,843 12,780 15,227 9,609 8,844 10,319 2,429 2,668 3,280 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 42,832 43,527 48,034 53,745 59,397 37,218 37,935 41,782 46,992 51,990 16,672 17,008 19,005 21,610 23,943 11,472 11,273 12,194 13,523 14,762 1964—Apr. May June July. Aug. Sept. Oct.. Nov. Dec. 54,382 55,120 55,914 56,496 57,055 57,446 57,826 58,085 59,397 48,191 48,824 49,543 50,082 50,583 50,937 51,220 51,341 51,990 22,224 22,559 22,907 23,176 23,389 23,527 23,663 23,680 23,943 1965—Jan.. Feb.. Mar. Apr.. 59,342 59,363 59,788 60,803 52,159 52,352 52,837 53,828 24,091 24,246 24,537 25,117 Consumer finance Other 1 Total Department stores 2 Furniture stores Appliance stores Automobile dealers 3 Other 657 759 629 1,438 1,605 686 354 320 131 439 496 240 183 206 17 123 188 28 339 395 270 3,124 3,085 3,337 1,195 1,282 1,407 4,668 4,983 5,676 1,393 1,882 2,292 1,210 ',128 ,225 361 292 310 478 506 481 1,226 1,175 1,368 3,923 4,330 4,902 5,622 6,458 3,670 3,799 4,131 4,590 5,078 1,481 1,525 1,550 1,647 1,749 5,615 5,595 6,252 6,753 7,407 2,414 2,421 3,013 3,427 3,922 ,107 ,058 ,073 ,086 1,152 333 293 294 287 286 359 342 345 328 370 1,402 1,481 1,527 1,625 1,677 13,893 14,027 14,228 14,359 14,475 14,553 14,625 14,622 14,762 5,776 5,889 6,014 6,109 6,204 6,283 6,334 6,378 6,458 4,628 4,657 4,701 4,748 4,797 4,845 4,870 4,919 5,078 1,670 1,692 ,693 ,690 ,718 ,729 ,728 ,742 ,749 6,191 6,296 6,371 6,414 6,472 6,509 6,606 6,744 7,407 3,106 3,182 3,231 3,267 3,332 3,371 3,444 3,541 3,922 1,013 1,020 1,028 1,037 1,044 1,048 ',062 ,088 ,152 272 271 271 273 273 275 276 279 286 340 348 355 360 363 365 367 367 370 1,460 1,475 1,486 1,477 1,460 1,450 1,457 1,469 1,677 14,797 14,782 14,831 14,991 6,429 6,465 6,569 6,739 5,078 5,101 5,132 5,202 ,764 ,758 ,768 ,779 7,183 7,011 6,951 6,975 3.791 3,713 3,673 3,701 ,128 ,101 ,085 1,077 285 282 277 275 373 377 384 395 1,606 1,538 1,532 1,527 1 Consumer finance cos. included with "other" financial institutions util Sept. 1950. 2 Includes mail-order house*. Retail outlets 3 Automobile paper only; other instalment credit held by automobile dealers is included with "other" retail outlets. See also NOTE to table above. INSTALMENT CREDIT HELD BY COMMERCIAL BANKS INSTALMENT CREDIT HELD BY SALES FINANCE COMPANIES (In millions of dollars) (In millions of dollars) Automobile paper End of period Total Purchased Direct Other comsumer goods paper Repair and modernization loans Personal loans 1939 1941 1945 1,079 1,726 745 447 66 178 338 143 166 309 114 135 161 110 363 471 312 1957 1958 1959 12,843 12,780 15,227 4,130 4,014 4,827 2,225 2,170 2,525 2,557 2,269 2,640 1,580 1,715 2,039 2,351 2,612 3,196 I960 1961 1962 1963 1964 16,672 17,008 19,005 21,610 . . . 23,943 5 316 5,391 6,184 7,246 8,300 2,820 2,860 3,451 4,003 4,451 2,759 2,761 2,824 3,123 3,380 2,200 2,198 2,261 2,361 2,427 3,577 3,798 4,285 4,877 5,385 22,224 22,559 22,907 23,176 23,389 23,527 23,663 23,680 23,943 7,501 7,673 7,854 7,979 8 090 8,143 8,233 8,242 8,300 4,172 4,255 4,323 4,371 4 389 4,390 4,396 4,393 4,451 3,185 3,192 3,205 3,234 3,244 3,255 3,273 3,281 3,380 2,308 2,331 2,355 2,380 2,405 2,422 2,437 2,438 2,427 5,058 5,108 5,170 5,212 5,261 5,317 5,324 5,326 5,385 24,091 24,246 24,537 25,117 8,325 8,405 8,539 8,769 4,503 4,568 4,673 4,814 3,455 3,457 3,461 3,506 2,400 2,378 2,368 2,364 5,408 5,438 5,496 5,664 . 1964 Apr . May June July Aug Sept . Oct Nov Dec . . . . 1965 Jan Feb Mar Apr 237 End of period Total Repair and modernization loans Personal loans 1,197 1,797 300 878 115 167 24 148 201 58 56 1,363 164 1957 1958 1959 9,609 8,844 10,319 7,393 6,310 7,187 1,509 1,717 2,114 31 36 72 676 781 946 I960 1961 1962.. 1963 1964 11,472 11,273 12,194 13,523 14,762 7,528 6,811 7,449 8,228 8,701 2,739 3,100 3,123 3,383 3,889 139 161 170 158 142 1,066 1,201 1,452 1,754 2,030 1964 Apr May June Julv Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 13,893 14,027 14,228 14,359 14,475 14,553 14,625 14,622 14,762 8,371 8,489 8,633 8,741 8,799 8,764 8,773 8,698 8,701 3,580 3,583 3,615 3,614 3,643 3,706 3,754 3,804 3,889 151 149 150 149 149 148 146 144 142 1,791 1,806 1,830 1,855 1,884 1,935 1,952 1,976 2,030 14,797 14,782 14,831 14,991 8,684 8,693 8,723 8,824 3,943 3,887 3,897 3,928 140 139 137 2,030 2,063 2,074 2,103 ... . . .. 1965 Jan Feb Mar Apr 136 66 54 NONINSTALMENT CREDIT (In millions of dollars) (In millions of dollars) Total Other consumer goods paper 1939 1941 1945 INSTALMENT CREDIT HELD BY OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS Automobile paper Automobile paper See NOTE to first table on previous page. See NOTE to first table on previous page. End of period 871 CONSUMER CREDIT JUNE 1965 Other consumer goods paper Repair and modernization loans Personal loans Singlepayment loans End of perioc Total Commercial banks Charge accounts Service Other Decredit Other Credit finan- partretail cial 2 insti- ment 1 outlets cards tutions stores 1939 1941 1945 789 957 731 81 122 54 24 36 20 15 14 14 669 785 643 1957. 1958 1959 6,748 7,035 8,024 1,114 1,152 1,400 588 565 681 490 595 698 4,555 4,723 5,244 1939 1941 1945 2,719 3,087 3,203 625 693 674 162 152 72 236 275 290 1,178 1,370 1,322 9,074 9,654 10,583 11 859 13,285 1,665 1,819 2,111 2 394 2,699 771 743 751 835 997 800 832 815 870 933 5,837 6,257 6,906 7,760 8,656 1957 1958 1959 11,103 11,487 12,297 2,937 3,156 3,582 427 471 547 876 907 958 3 953 3,808 3,753 317 345 393 2,593 2,'800 3,064 12,074 12,238 12,408 12,547 12,719 12,857 12,932 . . . . 13 039 13,285 2,446 2,490 2,537 2,573 2,610 2,633 2,654 2 667 \699 860 876 869 884 13,196 14,151 15,130 16,145 17,413 3,884 4,413 4,690 5,047 5,469 941 948 927 895 909 3,952 3,907 4,252 4,456 4,756 436 469 505 520 635 3,360 3,691 3 990 890 897 912 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 623 723 766 912 894 911 927 941 956 923 926 969 997 934 933 7,899 7,988 8,087 8,166 8,270 8,360 8,396 8,469 8,656 2,689 2,700 2 744 2,813 996 933 5,152 5,230 5,313 5,329 5,335 5,361 5,361 5,377 5,469 964 993 972 1,035 1,004 610 626 610 576 588 624 660 703 909 3,667 3,910 4,028 4,008 3,960 3,928 4,055 4,065 4,756 556 563 600 656 H 271 13,324 13 469 13,720 1964—Apr... 15,434 M a y . . 15,825 June.. 15,993 July... 15,960 Aug... 16,014 Sept... 16,049 Oct.... 16,102 Nov... 16,286 Dec... 17,413 637 626 635 4,553 4,520 4,522 4,502 4,484 4,472 4,417 4,480 4,640 1965—Jan.... 16,803 Feb.. . 16,378 Mar... 16,297 Apr.. . 16,680 5,409 1,003 006 5.436 5,495 .023 5,572 j 1,034 793 660 601 626 4,280 3.857 3,743 3,942 651 637 633 642 4,667 4,782 4,802 4,864 I960 1961.... 1962 1963 1964 1964 Apr May June July Aue Sept Oct Nov . . . Dec 1965 Jan Feb Mar Apr 1,006 1,019 1,042 929 935 939 8,653 8,689 8,771 8,926 NOTE.—Institutions represented are consumer finance cos., credit unions, industrial loan cos., mutual savings banks, savings and loan assns., and other lending institutions holding consumer instalment loans. See also NOTE to first table on previous page. 1,004 896 976 920 889 518 597 845 683 671 4,640 1 Includes mail-order houses. 2 Service station and misc. credit-card accounts and home-heating oil accounts. See also NOTE to first table on previous page. 872 CONSUMER CREDIT JUNE 1965 INSTALMENT CREDIT EXTENDED AND REPAID, BY TYPE OF CREDIT (In millions of dollars) Total Automobile paper Period S.A.I N.S.A. S.A.i N.S.A. Other consumer goods paper S.A.i N.S.A. Repair and modernization loans S.A.i N.S.A. Personal loans S.A.1 N.S.A. Extensions 1957 1958 1959 1960 42,016 40,119 48,052 49,560 16,465 14,226 17,779 17,654 11,807 11,747 13,982 14,470 1,674 1,871 2,222 2,213 12,069 12,275 14,070 15,223 1961 1962 1963 1964 48,396 55,126 60,822 66,070 16,007 19,796 22,013 23,565 14,578 15,685 17 007 19,162 2,068 2,051 2 178 2,182 15,744 17,594 19,624 21,161 Oct Nov Dec 5,371 5,552 5,399 5,541 5,529 5,617 5,507 5,456 5,816 5,578 5,584 5,949 5,747 5,519 5,393 5,552 5,323 6,767 1,961 2,023 1,962 1,996 2,017 2,024 1,924 1,858 2,043 2,127 2,137 2,245 2.166 ,984 1,830 ,999 1,727 1,992 1,544 1,589 1,537 1,546 1,570 1,588 1,582 1,631 1,719 1,495 1,547 1,632 1,543 1,540 1,592 1,657 1,672 2,404 Jan Feb Mar Apr 5,883 6,022 6,030 6,189 5,023 5,007 6,173 6,480 2 120 2,228 2,229 2,272 1,836 .915 2',382 2,496 1 729 1,760 1,698 1,645 1 440 1,338 1,619 1,614 1964 Apr May July A ng 1965 174 187 183 189 186 186 180 175 180 181 178 205 208 208 210 200 191 175 161 1,692 1,753 1,717 1,810 J 756 1,819 1,821 1,792 1,874 1 .778 ,695 ,864 ,830 ,785 ,771 ,705 ,749 2,210 134 ,853 ,859 ,613 .622 1,996 2,180 175 132 186 189 176 190 917 2,083 Repayments 1957 1958 1959 1960 39,868 40,344 42,603 45,972 15,545 15,415 15,579 16,384 11,569 11,563 12,402 13,574 1,477 1 626 1,765 1,883 11.276 11,741 12,857 14,130 1961 1962 1963 1964 47,700 50,620 55,111 60,418 16,472 17,478 19,354 21,243 14 246 14,939 15,846 17,625 2 015 1,996 2,035 2,069 14,967 16,206 17,876 19,481 1964 Oct Nov pec 4,959 5,059 5,029 5,058 5,094 5,104 5,097 5,155 5,256 4,991 4,846 5,155 5,165 4,960 5,002 5,172 5,064 5,455 1 .759 ,776 ,768 ,781 ,789 ,802 ,788 ,818 ,864 1,768 1.712 1,798 1,844 1,757 1,786 1,871 ,783 1,838 1.453 ,483 ,486 ,448 ,496 ,491 ,456 ,509 ,505 1 .470 ,424 ,501 1,460 1,430 1,469 ,481 ,463 ,532 172 175 170 171 172 172 167 174 177 171 169 111 177 170 173 175 168 175 1,575 1,625 1,605 1,658 1,637 1,639 1,686 1,654 1,710 1 .582 ,541 ,679 ,684 ,603 1,574 ,645 ,650 ,910 Jan Feb Mar Apr 5,213 5,381 5,393 5,445 5,078 4,986 5,748 5,465 ,830 ,897 ,924 ,936 1,783 1.746 2,062 1,944 ,526 ,632 ,567 1,487 1,539 1,558 1,659 1,502 171 172 171 190 163 159 182 191 1,686 1,680 1,731 1,832 ,593 ,523 ,845 ,828 Apr June JUly Aug 1965 Net change in credit outstanding 2 1957 1958 1959 1960 2,148 -225 5,601 3 588 920 -1,189 2,268 1,270 1961 1962 1963 1964 696 -465 2,318 2 659 2 322 1964 1965 4,506 5 711 5 652 • • Sent Oct Nov Dec 412 493 370 483 435 513 410 301 560 Jan Feb Mar Apr 670 641 637 744 Apr May June JUly 587 738 794 582 559 391 380 259 1,312 -55 21 425 1,015 896 332 746 1 161 1 537 202 247 194 215 228 222 136 40 179 359 425 447 322 227 44 128 -56 154 91 106 51 98 74 97 126 122 214 290 331 305 336 53 169 320 552 203 128 131 158 1 Includes adjustments for differences in trading days. 2 Net changes in credit outstanding equal extensions less repayments except in 1959, when the differences do not reflect the introduction of outstanding balances for Alaska and Hawaii. NOTE.—Estimates are based on accounting records and often include financing charges. Renewals and refinancing of loans, purchases and 238 184 1,602 197 245 463 330 1,269 1 093 53 55 143 113 1 388 1 748 1 680 793 534 111 25 123 131 83 110 123 176 209 872 2 12 13 18 14 14 13 1 3 7 36 31 31 40 27 16 7 -14 117 128 112 152 119 180 135 138 164 196 154 185 146 182 197 60 99 300 -99 10 3 15 -1 -29 -27 -6 -1 167 179 186 251 20 99 151 352 -220 -40 112 sales of instalment paper, and certain other transactions may increase the amount of extensions and repayments without affecting the amount outstanding. For a description of the series in this and the following table see Jan. 1954 BULLETIN, pp. 9-17. Back data upon request. CONSUMER CREDIT JUNE 1965 873 INSTALMENT CREDIT EXTENDED AND REPAID, BY HOLDER (In millions of dollars) Total Commercial banks Period S.A.i N.S.A. S.A.1 N.S.A. Sales finance companies S.A.1 N.S.A. Other financial institutions S.A.1 N.S.A. Retail outlets S.A.I N.S.A. Extensions 1957 1958 1959 1960 . . . . 1961 1962 1963 1964 1964—Apr Mav June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 1965 Jan Feb Mar Apr . .. •• 42,016 40,119 48,052 49,560 15,355 14,860 17,976 18,269 10,250 9,043 11,196 11,456 9,915 9,654 10,940 12,073 6,495 6,563 7 940 7,762 48,396 55,126 60,822 66,070 17,711 20,474 22,871 24,515 10,667 11,999 12,664 14,020 12,282 13,525 14,894 16,251 7,736 9,128 10,393 11,284 5,371 5,552 5,399 5,541 5,529 5,617 5,507 5,456 5,816 5,578 5,584 5,949 5,747 5,519 5,393 5,552 5,323 6,767 1,981 2,075 2,004 2,065 2,084 2,104 2,030 2,036 2,186 2,158 2,144 2,247 2,199 2,063 1,989 2,044 1,873 2,176 1.160 1,196 1,174 1,158 1,157 1,191 1,156 1,114 1,191 1.201 ,194 ,324 ,242 ,172 ,142 ,192 ,070 ,317 1.309 ,350 ,321 1,397 1,355 1,405 1,402 1,370 1,443 1.347 ,338 ,453 1,426 1,382 1,348 1,319 1,365 1,704 921 931 900 921 933 917 919 936 996 5,883 6,022 6,030 6,189 5,023 5,007 6,173 6,480 2,224 2,262 2,286 2,362 2,020 1,974 2,414 2,591 1,175 1,281 1.276 1,243 ,027 ,060 [,459 1,427 ,487 ,607 [,219 ,217 1,551 ,653 1,025 1,052 292 ,284 981 977 872 908 925 880 902 914 997 1.015 1,570 757 756 916 952 Repayments 1957 1958 1959 I960 39,868 40,344 42,603 45,972 14,360 14,647 15,560 16,832 9 759 9,842 9,742 10,442 9,250 9,365 10,020 11,022 6 499 6,490 7,281 7,676 1961 1962 1963 1964 47,700 50,620 55,111 60,418 18,294 18,468 20,266 22,268 10,943 11,434 12,211 13,161 11,715 12,593 13 618 14,825 6,749 8,125 9 016 10,164 4,991 4,846 5,155 5,165 4,960 5,002 5,172 5,064 5,455 1,833 1,876 1,845 1,857 1,889 1,860 1,868 1,916 1,944 1,853 1,809 1,899 1,930 1,850 1,851 1,908 1,856 1,913 1.097 1,114 [,102 1,097 1,087 ,118 1,071 1.103 i;i29 1.110 1,060 ,123 t,lll 1,056 ,097 1,120 ,073 .177 1,197 1,234 1,223 1,267 1,237 1,266 1,284 1,255 1,303 1,205 1,174 1,283 1,287 1,210 1,210 1,244 1,258 1,458 832 835 859 Nov Dec 4,959 5,059 5,029 5,058 5,094 5,104 5,097 5,155 5,256 860 874 881 880 803 850 837 844 844 900 877 907 1965 Jan Feb Mar Apr 5,213 5,381 5,393 5,445 5,078 4,986 5,748 5,465 1,921 1,956 1,972 2,002 1,872 1,819 2,123 2,011 1,059 1,157 1,136 1,108 992 1,075 1,243 1,!24 1,299 1,286 1,328 1,396 1,233 1,164 1,406 1,402 934 982 957 939 981 928 976 928 1964 Apr May June July Sept Oct 837 881 823 Net change in credit outstanding 2 1,066 1957 1958 1959 1960 2,148 63 5,601 3,588 2,447 1,446 -765 1,475 1,152 1961 1962 1963 1964 696 335 -199 1964 225 4,506 5,711 5,652 Apr Mav June July Au2 Sept Oct Nov Dec 412 493 370 483 435 513 410 301 560 1965—Jan Feb Mar Apr 670 641 637 744 587 738 794 582 559 391 380 259 1,312 -55 21 425 1,015 1 Includes adjustment for differences in trading days. 1,997 2,605 2,333 — 75 315 693 — 61 1,051 578 932 921 1,329 1,239 -20 656 501 654 1,276 1,426 148 199 159 208 195 244 162 120 242 305 335 348 269 213 138 136 17 263 63 82 72 61 70 106 85 11 62 91 134 201 131 116 78 72 -3 140 112 116 98 130 118 139 118 115 140 142 164 170 139 172 138 75 107 246 52 24 45 55 116 49 105 75 43 58 37 97 138 663 303 306 314 360 148 155 291 580 116 124 140 135 35 -15 49 160 160 141 159 211 -14 53 145 251 91 70 24 38 -224 -172 -60 24 2 Net changes in credit outstanding are equal to extensions less repayments except: (1) in 1959, when the differences do not reflect the introduction of outstanding balances for Alaska and Hawaii, and (2) in certain months when data for extensions and repayments have been adjusted to eliminate duplication resulting from large transfers of paper. In those 665 289 986 491 89 96 41 84 months the differences between extensions and repayments for some particular holders do not equal the changes in their outstanding credit. Such transfers do not affect total instalment credit extended, repaid, or outstanding. See also NOTE to previous table. 874 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: S.A. JUNE 1965 MARKET GROUPING (1957-59» 100) Grouping Total index. Final productst total Consumer goods Equipment, including defense... Materials 1957-59 Pi 964 pro- averporage Apr. tion 1964 May June July 1965 Aug. Sept. Oct. 100.00 132.0 130.5 131.3 131.6 132.9 133.8 134.0 131.2 47.35 32.31 15.04 52.65 131.5 131.3 132.0 132.5 130.6 130.8 130.7 130.6 131.1 131.0 131.3 131.3 131.7 131.5 132.0 131.8 132.3 132.1 132.7 133.6 133.3 133.1 133.6 134.7 132.5 132.0 133.7 135.6 130.3 129.2 132.6 132.2 Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. r Mar. r Apr. 135.0 137.7 138.4 139.1 140.5 140.8 134.6 133.6 136.8 135.7 137.4 137.0 138.3 137.7 138.0 137.9 138.2 139.1 138.2 137.7 139.4 139.7 139.5 139.3 140.0 141.3 759.7 138.3 140.9 142.3 Consumer goods Automotive products Autos Auto parts and allied products. 3.21 145.1 149.3 151.4 151.7 152.6 155.8 144.7 105.9 143.0 166.2 755.7 163.8 775.7 166.8 1.82 150.6 160.0 160.3 161.7 162.6 165.0 146.0 83.0 145.1 183.0 182.8 178.9 194.2 183.5 1.39 138.0 135.2 139.6 138.4 139.3 143.8 143.0 136.1 140.2 144.0 143.1 143.9 145.2 144.9 Home goods and apparel Home goods Appliances, TV, and radios.. Appliances TV and home radios Furniture and rugs Miscellaneous home goods... Apparel, knit goods, and shoes. 10.00 4.59 1.81 1.33 .47 1.26 1.52 5.41 131.2 139.9 134.2 139.7 118.8 142.4 144.7 123.8 128.9 137.7 130.7 134.7 119.5 139.7 144.2 121.5 129.5 136.9 129.7 139.4 102.4 141.0 142.1 123.2 130.0 137.8 131.0 136.9 114.3 141.9 142.4 123.4 131.2 139.7 131.1 136.6 115.5 144.7 145.9 124.0 131.9 140.1 133.3 140.0 114.5 144.2 144.8 124.9 131.9 139.8 136.8 143.9 116.7 141.0 142.3 125.3 133.8 142.4 139.0 146.1 119.1 145.5 143.7 126.6 136.3 146.7 143.2 149.6 125.1 148.3 149.7 127.5 137.6 148.0 143.1 145.9 135.5 149.7 152.3 128.8 139.9 150.8 144.9 149.2 132.9 150.6 157.9 130.6 140.3 151.9 146.6 150.8 134.8 152.6 157.5 130.6 747.7 152.9 148.5 152.3 137.9 152.7 158.3 131.1 140.5 151.0 146.3 149.1 138.3 152.0 155.8 Consumer staples Processed foods Beverages and tobacco Drugs, soap, and toiletries Newspapers, magazines, and books, Consumer fuel and lighting Fuel oil and gasoline Residential utilities Electricity Gas 19.10 8.43 2.43 2.97 1.47 3.67 1.20 2.46 1.72 .74 725.9 119.9 122.4 146.9 123.7 141.2 119.6 151.7 159.3 128.8 120.8 125.2 142.8 126.7 138.5 120.9 147.1 154.5 128.3 120.2 122.6 144.5 124.7 138.7 120.4 47.6 155.2 128.9 119.4 119.4 150.5 125.5 140.6 121.8 149.8 157.6 129.1 118.4 126.4 146.7 123.5 142.8 121.4 153.2 162.2 130.0 118.7 125.5 149.1 123.2 145.7 118.8 158.8 169.8 129.9 118.7 123.3 152.6 121.3 144.4 120.4 156.1 165.6 130.7 120.0 123.3 151.9 121.8 145.8 122.2 157.4 166.8 130.5 122.0 123.1 149.7 122.8 142.4 119.9 153.4 161. 757.5 122.5 126.4 151.8 124.3 143.2 120.1 154.5 162.7 132.3 122.3 125.3 154.2 125.8 144.0 118.0 156.7 160.9 132.0 121.2 125.6 152.8 125.3 146.3 119.9 159.2 164.3 755.5 122.1 127.4 154.2 128.6 147.3 118.6 161.3 167.0 752.5 122.0 126.9 152.8 127.8 77.65 6.85 2.42 1.76 .61 139.0 136.9 145.3 141.0 132.4 756.5 133.9 143.1 140.8 126.6 755.0 135.7 141.9 143.9 130.7 759.0 137.6 143.7 141.3 129.1 140.0 138.5 145.7 141.9 127.9 747.6 139.6 145.5 144.9 139.9 141.8 140.4 147.6 141.0 136.0 740.7 140.4 149.3 128.6 145.1 146.2 144.5 151.0 149.1 138.0 148.4 145.9 152.4 155.2 140.5 147.8 144.8 152.5 154.0 144.3 149.1 147.1 156.2 150.7 139.6 149.7 148.3 159.1 148.2 137. 750.7 148.4 161.2 150.0 26.73 3.43 7.84 9.17 6.29 757.0 145.4 134.2 124.4 128.7 729.0 144.1 131.6 123.8 126.9 729.5 143.8 132.9 123.5 127.5 750.5 148.1 133.3 122.8 127.3 752.7 150.2 133.8 125.7 130.2 754.7 167.0 135.7 125.7 130.6 755.6 153.1 137.1 125.8 128.4 725.7 113.2 137.2 123.8 130.9 754.5 146.7 138.9 126.6 134.5 756.2 155.6 141.3 127.3 139.3 755.7 159.6 142.6 128.5 141.9 759.0 164.9 143.8 130.8 140.5 742.7 166.3 146.9 133.5 142.6 142.8 163.6 147.5 130.6 141.2 25.92 9.11 3.03 6.07 7.40 134.0 127.1 127.7 126.9 157.5 752.5 126.1 127.0 125.7 154.6 752.5 126.5 128.2 125.7 153.9 752.9 124.9 123.8 125.4 155.7 134.6 126.9 125.0 127.9 158.7 755.2 127.1 125.6 127.8 160.2 755.7 125.9 125.4 126.2 163.0 756.5 128.7 131.6 127.3 161.4 757.0 128.9 132.1 127.3 163.5 759.5 132.6 135.1 131.4 165.6 740.7 133.9 136.2 132.7 167.4 740.5 135.6 137.9 134.4 167.3 740.5 134.3 129.6 136.7 167.2 747.9 135.5 138.0 134.2 168.7 9.41 6.07 2.86 2.32 1.03 1.21 .54 122.3 111.7 149.4 149.4 142.7 159.4 120.7 110.3 147.9 149.0 140.5 159.9 122.2 112.1 148.9 150.1 142.0 160.7 122.7 112.2 149.7 150.6 143.5 160.4 123.0 112.4 149.8 150.5 143.9 160.9 123.4 112.7 150.9 151.5 145.1 161.9 123.7 113.0 150.6 151.0 147.1 159.2 123.9 113.3 150.6 150.4 144.1 160.6 123.9 112.8 151.4 150.5 147.4 158. 125.1 113.0 154.9 154.6 149.7 164.2 124.6 112.4 154.7 154.7 148.7 165.3 123.7 110.8 155.9 156.1 150.9 166.0 125.4 127.0 112.1 113.6 158.4 159.1 154.9 168.3 iiiii Equipment Business equipment Industrial equipment Commercial equipment Freight and passenger equipment. Farm equipment Defense equipment 3.41 Materials Durable goods materials Consumer durable Equipment Construction Metal materials n.e.c Nondurable materials Business supplies Containers General business supplies. Nondurable materials n.e.c.. Business fuel and power Mineral fuels Nonresidential utilities Electricity General industrial Commercial and other.. Gas Supplementary groups of consumer goods Automotive and home goods... Apparel and staples See NOTE on opposite page. 7.80 142.1 142.4 142.9 143.5 145.0 146.6 141.8 127.3 145.2 155.5 156.9 156.8 161.2 157.5 24.51 127.8 127.2 127.2 127.7 128.0 128.9 128.9 129.8 129.9 131.2 131.9 131.7 132.8 875 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: S.A. JUNE 1965 INDUSTRY GROUPINGS (1957-59= 100) Grouping 957-591 *1964 propor- i average tion 1964 Apr. May June July Aug. 1965 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. r Mar. r Apr, 100.00 132.0 130.5 131.3 131.6 132.9 133.8 134.0 131.2 135.0 137.7 138.4 139.1 140.5 140.8 Total index. 86.45 48.07 38.38 8.23 5.32 132.9 133.2 132.4 110.9 150.5 131.4 131.6 131.1 109.9 147.5 132.2 132.6 131.7 111.3 148.3 132.4 133.2 131.5 111.4 149.7 133.9 135.0 132.5 110.9 151.4 134.5 135.7 133.1 111.9 154.5 134.9 135.2 134.4 111.9 153.2 737.7 129.4 134.5 112.0 153.8 735.0 136.7 135.2 112.7 152.3 739.7 140.6 137.3 112.3 154.7 140.0 141.9 137.6 112.1 155.6 140.6 142.6 138.1 111.5 157.4 142.1 144.7 138.8 112.3 159.7 142.3 145.1 138.8 112.4 160.0 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metals Iron and steel Nonferrous metals and products. Fabricated metal products Structural metal parts 12.32 6.95 5.45 1.50 5.37 2.86 130.1 128.2 125.6 137.6 132.6 130.3 126.3 123.8 123.7 138.5 129.5 129.2 128.5 127.1 127.8 135.0 130.3 128.1 128.1 126.1 125.2 132.8 130.6 129.6 132.1 131.2 130.4 135.9 133.3 131.2 133.7 132.8 32.2 133.0 134.8 131.0 735.5 132.8 129. 138.5 134.3 131.7 737.3 131.8 130.3 133.9 130.7 128.6 735.5 134.6 133.4 140.3 136.9 135.8 735.7 137.9 135.7 150.9 139.7 137.2 140.0 139.6 137.1 148.0 140.6 137.0 140.4 136.9 137.0 149.0 144.9 140.9 142.5 140.5 139.7 156.8 145.0 144.1 143.8 141 .0 141.4 151.1 Machinery and related products... Machinery Nonelectrical machinery Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and parts Aircraft and other equipment.. Instruments and related products. Ordnance and accessories 27.98 14.80 8.43 6.37 10.19 4.68 5.26 136.1 141.0 141.8 140.0 130.7 150.1 112.4 136.4 135.2 137.5 138.1 136.8 133.0 156.2 112.0 134.7 135.9 138.5 139.6 137.0 134.1 157.4 112.8 134.6 137.1 140.1 141.9 137.7 134.9 158.3 113.4 134.8 138.0 141.9 143.6 139.7 134.3 158.6 111.7 136.4 138.7 142.8 144.1 141.1 135.3 160.9 111.5 137.4 137.8 144.1 145.0 142.9 130.9 150. 112.7 138.6 725.7 144.7 145.4 143.8 105.3 96.2 110.8 137.6 739.0 147.4 148.2 146.3 129.2 143.9 114.5 140.2 144.2 149.3 149.9 148.5 140.3 167.4 115.0 142.0 145.3 150.4 151.4 149.2 141.4 169.1 115.5 142.7 145.8 152.3 152.7 151.7 139.7 167.7 114.1 145.3 148.4 153.6 153.8 153.4 144.4 176.4 115.3 146.9 148.8 155.1 155.2 155.0 143.8 172.3 117.9 145.5 Manufacturing, total Durable Nondurable Mining Utilities Durable manufactures 1.71 1.28 147.5 144.3 Clay, glass, and lumber Clay, glass, and stone products. Lumber and products 4.72 121.1 121.6 120.9 120.1 122.6 121.4 120.7 121.0 120.9 727.7 725.0 125.9 126.0 124.0 2.99 126.0 125.2 124.3 126.6 126.4 125.6 127.0 126.9 127.7 130.2 132.6 131.8 129.2 129.8 1.73 112.7 115.4 114.9 109.0 116.1 114.1 109.7 110.8 109.2 105.5 111.9 115.6 120.5 114.0 Furniture and miscellaneous Furniture and fixtures Miscellaneous manufactures 3.05 138.4 135.6 136.2 138.0 735.5 139.0 138.4 747.7 143.4 145.4 745.2 147.6 148.4 149.1 1.54 143.4 139.8 140.5 142.8 143.2 144.4 144.1 147.4 149.3 151.5 150.6 154.3 154.3 155.4 1.51 133.3 131.4 131.9 133.2 133.8 133.4 132.6 135.9 137.4 139.1 139.6 140.8 142.4 142.7 Nondurable manufactures Textiles, apparel, and leather. Textile mill products Apparel products Leather and products 7.50 2.90 3.59 1.11 124.8 121.6 122.8 119.4 134.0 130.5 100.7 98.4 123.5 122.9 119.3 119.2 132.8 133.8 104.7 97.3 124.9 121.5 134.4 103.5 126.0 123.5 135.1 103.1 126.8 125.8 135.8 100.3 128.4 127.5 137.2 192.4 730.2 129.6 139.1 103.2 131.4 130.9 140.6 103.3 732.7 132.1 142.2 103.6 132.8 132.4 133.0 131.4 130.9 131.6 143.7 144.0 101.2 99.2 Paper and printing Paper and products Printing and publishing. Newspapers 8.17 3.43 4.74 1.53 127.5 133.4 123.2 117.0 127.5 132.9 123.6 117.2 128.2 134.3 123.9 117.1 126.6 130.1 124.1 117.2 128.0 132.8 124.5 120.0 127.9 132.8 124.3 118.3 128.2 135.5 123.0 115.9 129.2 137.0 123.6 116.3 725.0 133.8 123.9 117.5 737.7 140.2 125.6 119.6 73/. 2 137.7 126.6 120.7 131.8 137.5 127.7 120.9 132.9 139.0 128.5 121.0 Chemicals, petroleum, and rubber. Chemicals and products Industrial chemicals Petroleum products Rubber and plastics products 11.54 7.58 3.84 1.97 1.99 152.2 159.4 178.0 121.0 155.7 149.5 157.0 176.7 120.8 149.4 150.0 156.7 173.7 122.0 152.2 152.1 159.6 176.3 122.1 153.4 152.3 158.7 177.1 124.6 155.2 153.6 160.8 178.7 121.2 158.2 156.9 165.0 184.9 120.4 162.4 155.4 162.5 179.9 122.9 161.0 755.5 163.0 182.6 121.6 160.5 755.3 166.5 188.2 120.6 164.0 158. 166.9 186.3 119.0 167.2 160.4 167.8 188.2 121.5 171.1 162.0 160.8 169.4 168.8 190.5 122.2 173.3 Foods, beverages, and tobacco. Foods and beverages Food manufactures Beverages Tobacco products 11.07 10.25 8.64 1.61 .82 120.6 120.6 120.2 123.2 120.8 121.2 120.6 120.0 124.1 127.5 120.7 120.0 120.2 119.2 129.2 119.5 119.6 119.5 120.1 118.1 120.5 120.0 118.9 125.8 127.5 120.5 120.4 119.1 127.6 121.4 720.0 120.0 119.1 124.6 120.6 720.9 120.7 120.2 123.3 123.3 722.7 122.8 122.6 124.1 121.0 723.7 123.5 122.9 126.9 125.4 72J.5 123.6 123.0 126.9 122.2 123.2 123.2 122.5 126.7 123.5 123.3 123.5 123.0 123.2 122.2 122.6 127.5 127.2 Coal, oil, and gas Coal Crude oil and natural gas Oil and gas extraction Crude oil Gas and gas liquids Oil and gas drilling 6.80 1.16 5.64 4.91 4.25 .66 .73 109.4 104.3 110.4 113.4 109.8 136.5 90.1 108.1 98.7 110.0 113.0 109.6 134.8 89.8 109.9 106.1 110.7 113.5 110.1 135.3 91.3 109.8 105.1 110.8 113.8 110.2 137.1 90.1 110.1 105.0 111.1 114.2 110.3 139.0 90.5 110.7 107.9 111.3 113.8 109.8 139.6 94.0 777.0 105.1 112.3 114.9 111.1 139.1 94.4 770.5 109.2 111.1 114.3 110.8 136.8 89.2 770.7 108.7 110.4 113.8 110.2 136.5 87.3 770.7 107.2 110.7 114.3 110.9 133.8 86.4 109.7 107.7 110.1 113.6 109.8 134.6 86.9 109.1 103.2 110.3 112.6 108.6 /09.5 103.1 111.1 114.2 110.5 Metal, stone, and earth minerals. Metal mining Stone and earth minerals 1.43 118.1 118.5 117.9 119.. .61 117.3 124.2 119.4 119.: 114.3 116.8 119.: 118. 733.5 140.7 128.5 120.7 Mining 110.7 107.9 111.3 115.0 110.8 *86."6 114.9 777.7 775.7 775. 725.3 722.7 123.3 123.1 124.2 120.3 107.7 112.2 111.3 115.7 127.1 121.8 126.7 123.4 124.3 122.8 120.2 121.7 119.6 119.7 123.9 123.4 120.8 122.9 124.1 118.5 Utilities Electric Gas 4.04 153.6 151.3 152.3 153.6 155.5 159,3 157.2 157.4 155.0 158.1 157.3 159.6 162.4 143.2 145.0 146.0 147.1 148.3 148.9 149.6 1.28 140.7 138.9 141. NOTE.—published groupings include some series and subtotals not shown separately. A description and historical data are available in Industrial Production 1957-59 Base. Figures for individual series and subtotals (N.S.A.) are published in the monthly Business Indexes release. 876 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: N.S.A. JUNE 1965 MARKET GROUPINGS (1957-59- 100) Grouping Total index. Final products, total Consumer goods Equipment, including defense. Materials 1957-59 *1964 propor- average Apr. tion 1964 May June July Aug. 1965 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. 100.00 132.0 131.7 132.3 133.9 137.6 132.9 136.5 135.0 135.9 135.2 136.8 139.0 141.5 47,35 131.5 130.7 130.5 133.3 127.5 131.4 136.1 134.9 135.1 134.6 136.5 138.1 140.6 32.31 131.3 130.3 130.0 133.2 126.3 131.5 137.1 136.0 134.8 132.6 135.7 137.4 140.1 15.04 132.0 131.5 131.8 133.5 130. 131.1 134.0 132.4 135.7 139.0 138.3 139.8 141.6 52.65 132.5 132.6 133.9 134.5 127.8 134.2 136.8 135.0 136.6 135.8 137.0 139.7 142.4 Apr. 141.4 138.5 137.0 141.7 144.0 Consumer goods Automotive products Autos Auto parts and allied products. 3.21 145.1 162.5 160.6 162.7 131.1 89.5 139.1 114. 1.82 150.6 182.4 176.3 180.3 130.1 46.2 132.9 95.4 1.39 138.0 136.4 139.8 139.4 132.4 146.7 147.2 140.2 153.4 165.4 137.6 169.5 175.5 173.9 182.9 176.6 192.2 201.1 196.8 213.6 200.0 139.7 141.7 143.8 142.4 145.9 Home goods and apparel Home goods Appliances, TV, and radios.. Appliances TV and home radios Furniture and rugs Miscellaneous home goods... Apparel, knit goods, and shoes. 10.00 4.59 1.81 1.33 .47 1.26 1.52 5.41 131.2 139.9 134.2 139.7 118.8 142.4 144.7 123.8 130.5 138.3 135.9 144.9 110.5 137.2 142.0 123.9 129.5 135.6 130.0 141.6 97.4 135.6 142.1 124.4 131.2 140.5 136.8 145.3 112.9 140.2 145.2 123.4 120.0 126.8 110.4 118.8 86.6 137.0 137.9 114.1 134.2 136.4 120.2 122.0 115.1 146.1 147.7 132.4 135.1 147.4 144.1 147.3 134.8 147.1 151.6 124.7 141.6 150.2 145.8 143.2 153.1 152.3 153.8 134.2 138.3 151.8 148.9 150.8 143.5 152.3 154.9 126.9 129.2 145.7 135.2 141.1 118.4 154.5 150.8 115.3 134.1 142.9 136.8 142.5 120.9 147.3 146.5 126.7 143.5 151.6 153.8 159.8 137.0 150.0 150.4 136.5 145.7 156.1 160.5 170.8 131.4 150.9 155. 137.0 141.3 151.7 151.9 161.6 124.5 149.3 153.5 Consumer staples Processed foods Beverages and tobacco Drugs, soap, and toiletries Newspapers, magazines, and books. Consumer fuel and lighting Fuel oil and gasoline Residential utilities Electricity Gas 19.10 8.43 2.43 2.97 1.47 3.67 1.20 2.46 1.72 .74 128.9 119.9 122.4 146.9 123.7 141.2 119.6 151.7 159.3 124.8 112.7 127.6 142.8 125.7 135.0 114.7 125.0 114.1 131.0 144.6 123.7 130.5 116.3 129.2 116.9 136.5 153.8 124.5 134.2 120.3 128.8 117.8 132.0 140.8 121.6 145.0 123.5 137.2 129.4 136.1 152.4 124.8 148.4 122.3 137.9 135.2 124.9 154. 124.7 144.7 120.4 136.7 134.3 129.5 154.9 123.5 137.0 U&.O 129.8 125.1 116.3 150.1 122.8 135.4 119.2 128.1 118.7 108.9 148.8 124.8 146.8 122.9 129.8 115.6 110.2 153.0 124.5 158.2 123.0 128.0 112.0 114.4 152.3 124.4 154.9 123.0 130.0 113.8 123.9 155.0 128.3 151.0 117.4 128.1 112.6 11.63 6.85 2.42 1.76 .61 139.0 136.9 145.3 141.0 132.4 137.8 133.9 140.4 146.4 147.3 138.8 135.8 140.2 148.2 140.5 141.2 138.8 144.1 147.0 139.9 137.1 137.1 142.8 136.2 115.8 138.7 139.2 145.8 136.2 111.9 142.2 141.7 149.8 139.0 125.9 140.1 139.6 151.8 128.6 133.5 144.1 142.5 152.8 146.1 122.1 148.3 146.8 155.0 149.8 134.4 147.3 145.1 152.7 149.4 145.0 149.7 146.4 155.1 152.2 157.8 151.9 148.4 157.7 154.9 158.9 152.1 148.4 158.1 156.0 26.73 3.43 7.84 9.17 6.29 131.0 145.4 134.2 124.4 128.7 131.2 148.4 133.0 122.6 132.0 133.9 149.5 133.8 127.8 134.5 134.9 149.6 134.6 132.0 131.4 127.7 135.2 129.7 129.5 118.5 132.6 140.3 131.6 134.5 126.8 136.3 153.1 135.7 133.3 132.3 131.3 116.0 136.8 130.6 134.0 135.4 151.1 139.0 126.3 135.6 135.0 163.4 143.4 118.4 133.2 135.7 165.2 143.9 116.0 138.2 138.7 167.4 145. 120.3 141.8 142.9 171.3 148.5 125.5 146.0 144.3 168.5 149.1 129.3 146.8 25.92 9.11 3.03 6.07 7.40 134.0 127.1 127.7 126.9 157.5 134.0 129.5 130.8 128.8 157.7 133.9 128.6 129.5 128.2 157.7 134.1 126.9 130.0 125.4 158.0 127.8 120.2 125.0 117.7 147.3 135.9 129.2 138.2 124.6 157.8 137.3 130.3 133.6 128.7 161.4 138.9 134.3 138.2 132.4 162.2 138.0 130.1 124.8 132.8 165.1 136.6 127.2 117.5 132. 162.3 138.3 128.7 128.0 129.0 166.6 140.8 133.3 135.1 132.4 170.6 141.8 134.3 129.6 136.7 171.4 143.8 139.1 142.1 137.6 172.1 9.41 6.07 2.86 2.32 1.03 1.21 .54 122.3 111.7 149.4 149.4 142.7 159.4 119.8 120.4 122.2 119.8 125.2 125.0 124.9 124.2 125.5 125.4 124.7 125.9 126.0 111.6 111.0 111.0 104.6 111.3 111.8 114.1 114.2 114.7 114.4 114.2 114.6 114.9 151.3 126.8 115.9 151.4 140.5 145.0 165.4 173.2 166.4 150.1 146.6 168.4 187.6 180.4 175.7 Equipment Business equipment Industrial equipment Commercial equipment Freight and passenger equipment. Farm equipment Defense equipment 3.41 Materials Durable goods materials. Consumer durable Equipment Construction Metal materials n.e.c... . Nondurable materials Business supplies Containers General business supplies. Nondurable materials n.e.c.. Business fuel and power Mineral fuels Nonresidential utilities , Electricity General industrial Commercial and other. Gas 141.9 146.0 152.5 138.7 142.7 144.8 147.9 152.2 163.0 158.9 143.9 177.0 162.9 159.9 152.6 147.7 151.4 152.3 150.0 153.6 148.0 149.3 147.3 147.4 148.2 148.0 147.0 153.4 181.2 174.3 162.2 152.7 159.3 161.2 157.7 159.2 Supplementary groups of consumer goods Automotive and home goods Apparel and staples See NOTE on opposite page. 7.80 142. 148.3 145.9 149.6 128.6 117.1 144.0 135.6 152.5 155.5 156.3 160.8 167.1 162.0 24.51 127.8 124.6 124.9 127.9 125.6 136.1 135.0 136.2 129.1 125.3 129.1 129.9 131.5 877 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: N.S.A. JUNE 1965 INDUSTRY GROUPINGS (1957-59=- 100) 1957-59 *1964 proaverporage tion Grouping Apr. May June July Aug. 100.00 132.0 131.7 132.3 133.9 127.6 132.9 Total index Durable Nondurable Mining Utilities 1965 1964 Sept. Oct. Dec. Nov. Jan. Feb.' Mar.' Apr. 136.5 135.0 135 9 135.2 136.8 139.0 141.5 141.4 86,45 48.07 38.38 8.23 5.32 132.9 133.2 132.4 110.9 150.5 133,0 134.1 131.7 109.8 133,7 134.8 132.3 111.7 135,2 136.4 133.6 112.6 127.9 128.8 126.7 107.0 133,1 129.6 137.4 113.0 137.4 136.8 138.2 113.3 136.0 132.2 140.8 114.5 137 138 135 113 4 6 8 3 136.2 140.4 131.0 111.9 137.6 140.6 133.8 111.0 140.4 143.4 136.5 110.8 143.3 147.0 138.6 110.9 143.3 147.3 138 3 112.3 12,32 6.95 5.45 1.50 5.37 2.86 130.1 128.2 125.6 137.6 132.6 130.3 130,7 132.1 128.6 144.6 128.9 125.3 131,9 132.9 130.4 142.2 130.6 127.5 131,2 128.6 125.2 141.0 134.5 132.2 123.5 117.4 116.1 122.3 131.3 131.2 131,5 125.9 124.3 131.7 138.8 135.6 135.4 131.3 129.1 139.5 140.7 137.0 133.8 133.1 132.3 136.4 134.6 132.5 136.7 135 9 134*7 140.3 137 7 137.8 136.1 133.8 132.3 139.4 139.0 138.6 139.3 141.0 139.8 145.5 137.2 134.3 142.7 144.7 142.9 151.2 140.1 135.3 145.8 149.2 146.7 158.5 141.5 138.5 148.3 150.5 148.5 157.8 145.3 140.0 27,98 14.80 8.43 6.37 10.19 4.68 5.26 1.71 1.28 136.1 141.0 141.8 140.0 130.7 150.1 112.4 136.4 138.1 139.5 142.2 135.8 138.5 166.7 112.6 132.7 137,9 139.8 143.1 135.4 137.7 165.0 112.3 133.3 139,8 142.6 145.3 139.0 138.4 167.4 111.8 136.1 130.9 135.3 140.0 129.1 125.1 142.0 109.0 135.0 126.8 138.5 138.8 138.0 109.1 106.7 109.5 138.5 137.7 145.3 143.1 148.1 128.5 145.8 112.2 140.1 130.2 145.3 142.8 148.7 108.3 102.3 111.4 139.1 141.4 147 5 145.1 150 8 135 0 155 0 116.2 142.7 146.7 150.6 150.9 150.3 144.7 174.9 117.3 143.7 146.8 150.1 152.2 147.3 146.1 178.9 116.7 141.7 148.7 154.4 155.4 153.1 144.8 177.3 115.5 143.1 152.7 157.9 159.6 155.5 150.6 187.7 H7.0 144.7 151.3 157.2 159.9 153.6 148.0 179.9 118.5 143.3 Durable manufactures Primary and fabricated metals Iron and steel Nonferrous metals and products.. Structural metal parts Machinery and related products Machinery Nonelectrical machinery Electrical machinery Motor vehicles and parts Aircraft and other equipment.... Instruments and related products... 4,72 121,1 120.4 125,4 129.2 126.0 132.4 129.9 128.2 121.1 110.5 108.3 114.4 117.3 122.7 2.99 126.0 124.6 129.3 134.6 133.4 136.3 134.6 134.5 129.6 120.4 114.0 116.4 H8.9 129.2 1.73 112.7 113.1 118.7 119.9 113.2 125.5 121.8 117.4 106.5 93.4 98.5 111.0 114.5 111.7 Clay, glass, and lumber Clay, glass, and stone products 3.05 138.4 133.1 133,1 138.3 135.5 143.4 144.8 149.2 148 2 146.7 139.5 142.9 145.6 144 8 1.54 143.4 137.4 136.3 142.5 141.8 149.2 149.6 153.0 152 0 154.2 147.6 150.4 152.4 151.2 1.51 133.3 128.8 129.9 133.9 129.1 137.4 139.9 145.4 144 3 139.1 131.2 135 2 138.8 138.4 Miscellaneous manufactures Nondurable manufactures Textile mill products Apparel products Leather and products 7.60 2.90 3.59 1.11 124.8 124.7 122.8 121.2 134.0 135.7 100.7 98.4 Paper and products Printing and publishing 8.17 3.43 4.74 1.53 127.5 133.4 123.2 117.0 130.9 138.2 125.6 125.5 129,3 135.0 125.1 124.8 11.54 7.58 3.84 1.97 1.99 152.2 159.4 178.0 121.0 155.7 151.7 160.3 179.3 116.0 154.0 11.07 10.25 8.64 1.61 .82 120.6 120.6 120.2 123.2 120.8 6.80 1.16 5.64 4.91 4.25 .66 .73 1.43 .61 .82 109.4 104.3 110.4 113.4 109.8 136.5 90.1 Chemicals, petroleum, and rubber,... Chemicals and products Petroleum products Foods, beverages, and tobacco Foods and beverages Beverages Tobacco products 126.2 125,1 113.0 131.4 126.0 124.7 124,6 110.3 126.6 126.4 135.5 133.8 121.6 141.9 133.1 100.0 98.3 92.6 109.8 101.8 132,3 127.5 144.7 105.0 129 4 119.3 130.6 138.2 130 2 121.7 131.4 134.0 137.7 124.4 138.6 150.9 96.4 103.1 108.2 101.1 127.3 132.7 123.4 117.8 120.9 124.8 118.2 104.4 127.8 137.3 121.0 107.1 129.4 135 5 124.9 116.7 134,9 145.9 126.9 122.6 130 134 128 128 9 5 4 7 127.5 126.6 128.2 123.2 128.6 137.0 122.6 111.2 131.8 140.9 125.3 116.9 134.6 141 8 129.5 123.4 152,2 159.9 176.5 120.2 154.5 155,4 163.0 178.1 125.8 155.7 145,3 152.9 170.9 128.3 133.5 154.7 160.9 176.6 127.3 158.2 157.8 164.5 183.1 125.2 164.5 757.8 163.6 180.8 123.5 170.0 155.2 162 6 184 1 119 8 162.1 154.6 162.6 186.3 118.8 159.9 157.6 164.9 185.4 117.2 169.7 161.3 168.2 190.1 119.7 176.2 163.2 162.8 171.3 171.9 192.4 117 9 117 0 177.1 116.2 115.4 113.0 127,8 127.2 118,0 116.7 114.3 129.5 133.8 121.3 120.9 117.0 141.7 126.4 120.8 121.5 117.7 141.8 112.8 130.5 130.5 129.0 138.4 131.4 132.7 133.2 134.9 124.6 125.3 133.4 133.4 134.6 127.0 134.3 123.6 123 6 125 7 112.7 123.4 117.0 118.2 119.2 112.4 102.1 114.9 114.4 116.2 104.7 120.9 113.1 112.3 112.7 110.1 122.9 116.5 116.6 115.7 115 8 114 3 113 0 123.2 125.3 108,7 99.4 110.7 114.5 111.4 134.1 85.1 108.4 107.2 108.7 111.9 109.0 130.0 87.3 108.6 108.4 108.6 111.6 109.1 127.6 88.2 103.2 77.2 108.5 111.1 108.1 130.7 91.1 109.7 113.5 108.9 110.8 107.6 131.1 96.2 110.2 111.2 109.9 111.9 108.9 131.3 96.4 111,7 111 6 119.0 113 2 110.2 111 3 113.0 114 5 109.7 110 2 133.9 141.6 91.4 89.5 112.1 105.3 113.5 116.9 112 0 144.9 90.5 112.0 105.5 113.4 116.5 111 4 145.6 92.6 111.9 104 4 113.4 116 5 111 9 111 103 112 117 IP 138.0 134.8 133 5 133 6 151.9 105.! 136.5 144 9 130 5 129 3 Mining Coal Gas and gas liquids Metal, stone, and earth minerals Stone and earth minerals • " 9 2 .'4 3 9 8 2 7 111 108 111 116 112 4 7 9 4 6 83.6 "81 .'5 118.1 114,8 127.0 131.8 125.0 128.8 128,4 128.0 121.6 111.1 106.2 105.8 109.0 116.7 117.3 115.5 131.3 134.7 115.2 121.2 125.8 123.8 116 9 109 6 111 5 110 6 114 2 118.7 114.3 123.8 129.6 132.3 134.5 130.4 131.1 125 1 112.3 102.2 ui 101 19 107*7 118 5 Utilities Electric Gas 4.04 153.6 145.9 143.7 149.3 161.6 167.3 162.6 151.5 147.3 158.6 167.3 163.0 163.0 1.28 140.7 NOTE.—Published groupings include some series and subtotals not shown separately. A description and historical data are available in Industrial Production—1957-59 Base. Figures for individual series and subtotals (N.S.A.) are published in the monthly Business Indexes release. 878 BUSINESS ACTIVITY; CONSTRUCTION JUNE 1965 SELECTED BUSINESS INDEXES (1957-59= 100) Manufacturing Industrial production Major market groupings Period Total Construction contracts Major industry 1groupings Final products MateConrials Mfg. Total sumer Equipment goods Nonagricultural employEmment— ployTotal i ment Prices 4 2 Freight Total retail load- sales 3 ings Payrolls Mining Utilities 75.8 81.9 85.2 92.7 86.3 83.2 91.3 90.5 92.9 90.2 49.5 56.4 61 2 66.8 71.8 61 63 67 70 76 86.1 91.1 93.0 95.6 93.3 99.4 106.1 106 1 111.6 101.8 68.9 80.2 84 5 93.6 85.4 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 96.6 93.9 93.3 95.0 99.0 97,3 99.9 98.1 95.5 103.7 101.6 100 2 100.7 99.4 97.0 104.6 101.9 100.8 93.7 94.8 96.4 91.3 92.7 93.2 105.6 105.7 106.6 104.1 105.4 106.0 99.2 104.8 104.6 95.6 99.7 80.2 87.9 93.9 98.1 108.0 91 92 93 102 105 96.5 99.8 100.7 97.8 101.5 105.5 106.7 104.7 95.2 100.1 94.8 100.2 101.4 93.5 105.1 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964* 108.7 109.7 118.3 124.3 132.0 1950.... 1951 1952 1953 1954 1964 72.8 78.6 84.3 89.9 85.7 78.6 56.4 77.8 78.4 79.5 94.1 85.0 100 5 84.3 88.9 76.9 83.8 84.3 92.6 85.9 Wholesale commodity 104.6 115.3 115.9 108.2 93.8 97.9 95.3 91.2 72 76 79 83 82 83.8 90.5 92.5 93.2 93.6 86.8 96.7 94.0 92.7 92.9 89 92 97 98 105 93.3 94.7 98,0 100.7 101.5 93.2 96.2 99.0 100.4 100.6 92.4 93.3 95.5 106 107 115 120 127 103.1 104.2 105.4 106.7 108.1 100.7 100.3 100.6 100.3 100.5 117.1 121.5 115.0 116.6 109.9 111.2 119.7 124.9 131.5 111.0 112,6 119.7 125.2 131.3 107,6 108.3 119.6 124.2 132.0 107.6 108.4 117.0 123.7 132.5 108.9 109.6 118.7 124.9 132.9 101.6 102.6 105.0 107.9 110.9 115.6 122.3 131.4 140.0 150.5 105 108 120 132 137 103.2 102.8 105,7 107.9 110.8 99.9 95.9 99.1 99.7 101 7 106.7 105.4 113.8 117.9 124.7 Apr 130.5 130.6 131.3 131.1 May 131.6 131.7 June 132.9 132.3 July 133.8 133.3 Aug 134.0 132.5 Sept Oct . . . . 131.2 130.3 135.0 134.6 137.7 137.4 Dec 130.8 131.0 131.5 132.1 133.1 132.0 129.2 133.6 137.0 130.7 131.3 132.0 132.7 133.6 133.7 132.6 136.8 138.3 130.6 131.3 131.8 133.6 134.7 135.6 132.2 135.7 137.7 131.4 132,2 132.4 133.9 134.5 134.9 131.7 136.0 139.1 109.9 111.3 111.4 110.9 111.9 111.9 112.0 112.7 112.3 147.5 148.3 149.7 151.4 154.5 153.2 153.8 152.3 154.7 138 138 138 140 121 131 136 143 154 110.1 110.3 110.6 110.9 111.0 111.3 111.2 112.1 112.7 101.1 101.1 101.6 101.9 102.0 102.9 100.5 103.2 104.0 123.4 123.3 123.8 124.3 126.0 127.6 122.9 127.9 130.9 94.8 96.4 93.6 94.5 93.2 96.4 94.6 98.5 99.1 125 127 127 128 130 130 125 127 133 107.8 107.8 108.0 108.3 108.2 108.4 108.5 108.7 108.8 100.3 100.1 100.0 100.4 100,3 100.7 100.8 100.7 100.7 137.9 '137.7 '139.3 138.3 138.8 138.2 139.4 r 140.0 140.9 143.1 139.1 139.7 141.3 142.3 142.4 140.0 112.1 155.6 140.6 111.5 157.4 142.1 112.3 159.7 142.3 112.4 160.0 142.8 114.4 160.0 137 140 141 152 113.0 113.6 114.2 114.1 114.4 104 5 132 8 105.0 133.5 105.6 135.1 105.7 133.7 105.6 134.4 100 4 96.4 98.1 98.6 100.5 134 136 133 134 137 108 9 108.9 109.0 109.3 101 0 101.2 101.3 101.7 102.1 1965 Jan Feb Mar . . . Apr May? 1 2 3 4 74.9 81.3 84.3 91.3 85.8 Consumer 138.4 '139.1 140.5 140.8 141.3 138.0 138.2 139.5 139.1 140.2 Employees only, excludes personnel in the armed forces. Production workers only. Federal Reserve index based on Census Bureau figures. Prices are not seasonally adjusted. NOTE.—Data are seasonally adjusted unless otherwise noted. Construction contracts: F. W. Dodge Co. monthly index of dollar value of total construction contracts, including residential, nonresickntial, and heavy engineering; does not include data for Alaska and Hawaii. Employment and payrolls: Based on Bureau of Labor Statistics data; includes data for Alaska and Hawaii beginning with 1959. Prices: Bureau of Labor Statistics data. Freight carloadings: Based on data from Association of American Railroads. CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS (In millions of dollars) 1964 Type of ownership and type of construction 1963 1965 1964 Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar Apr. Total construction 45,546 47,299 '4,365 4,639 4,504 4,601 3,760 3,762 4,029 3,757 3,598 3,127 3,223 4.209 4,770 By type of ownership: Public Private 14,653 15,371 1,318 1,535 1,491 1,619 1,101 1,124 1,310 1,174 1,230 1,104 1,112 1 ,348 1 ,539 30,893 31,928 r 3,047 3,104 3,013 2,983 2,658 2,638 2,719 2,583 2,368 2 023 2 110 2,861 3 231 By type of construction: Residential building. 20,502 20,561 2,006 2,050 1,996 2,000 1,679 1,717 1,702 1,482 1,306 1,273 1,299 1.877 14,377 15,495 "1,426 1,362 1,400 1,548 1,275 1,228 1,425 1,263 1,298 1,155 1,060 1,379 10,667 11,244 933 1,227 1,107 1,054 700 863 807 817 902 1,012 994 953 NOTE.—Dollar value of total contracts as reported by the F. W. Dodge Co. does not include data for Alaska or Hawaii. Totals of monthly data exceed annual totals because adjustments—negative—are made to accumulated monthly data after original figures have been published. 879 CONSTRUCTION JUNE 1965 VALUE OF NEW CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY a n millions of dollars) Private Total Period Total Nonfarm residential Public Total Industrial Commercial Public utility Other nonresidential Business Total Military Highway Sewer and water Other 5,682 6,494 7,123 1956 1957 1958. 47,601 49,139 50,153 34,869 35,080 34,696 20,178 19,006 19,789 11,076 12,029 10,659 3,084 3,557 2,382 3,631 3,564 3,589 4,361 4,908 4,688 3,615 4,045 4,248 12,732 14,059 15,457 1.360 1,287 1,402 4,415 4,934 5,545 1,344 1,387 19591 I960 1961 1962 1963 1964 55,305 53,941 55,447 59,453 62 451 . . . . 66 008 39,235 38,078 38,299 41,695 43 772 45 954 24,251 21,706 21,680 24,292 25,843 26,560 10,557 11,652 11,789 12,222 12,656 13,757 2,106 2,851 2,780 2,949 2,962 3,333 3,930 4,180 4,674 4,955 5,200 5,635 4,521 4,621 4,335 4,318 4,494 4,789 4,427 4,720 4,830 5,181 5,273 5,637 16,070 15,863 17,148 17,758 18 679 20,054 1,465 1,366 1,371 L222 5,761 5,437 5,854 6,378 6 670 6,971 1,467 1,487 L581 1J54 1 966 2,298 June July A.u& . . . . . . . . . . Sept Oct . ... Nov Dec 64,983 66,576 66 641 65,991 66,454 65,335 65,588 67,311 45 780 46,006 46 261 45,906 45,861 45 521 45,497 46,184 26,678 26,612 26,708 26,342 25,972 25,679 25,642 26,016 13,437 13,598 13,736 13,784 14,183 14,231 14,297 14,621 3,149 3,204 3,334 3,505 3,514 3,540 3,655 3,791 5,542 5,562 5,574 5,609 5,746 5,776 5,767 5,639 4,746 4,832 4,828 4,670 4,923 4,915 4,875 5,191 5,665 5,796 5,817 5,780 5,706 5,611 5,558 5,547 19,203 20,570 20,380 20,085 20,593 19,814 20,091 21,127 6,410 6,888 7,549 7,021 7,273 6,667 7,151 7,500 2 404 2,402 2 368 2,325 2,264 2 199 2,193 2,172 Jan Feb Mar Apr.* May? 66,505 67,009 68,384 67,723 67,712 46,306 46,931 47,463 47,531 47,459 26,617 26,907 26,991 26,875 26,994 14,174 14,438 14,903 14,990 14,842 3,788 3,841 3,888 3,940 3,888 5,579 5,577 5,859 5,960 5,864 4,807 5,020 5,156 5,090 5,090 5,515 5,586 5,569 5,666 5,623 20,199 20,078 20,92! 20,192 20,253 7,098 6.688 7,715 7,271 2,133 2 12* 2,086 2,050 2,018 1964 1965 May . . 7,377 7,573 8,342 8,404 NOTE.—Monthly data are at seasonally adjusted annual rates. Beginning with 1959, figures are Census Bureau estimates. Data before 1959 are joint estimates of the Depts. of Commerce and Labor. i Beginning with 1959, includes data for Alaska and Hawaii. NEW HOUSING STARTS (In thousands of units) By type of ownership By area Annual rate, Governmentunderwritten Q A (private only) Period Total Total Nonfarm Private Metropolitan Nonmetropolitan Total 1family 1955 1956 1957 1958 1.646 ,349 ,224 ,382 1959 I960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1,554 1,296 1,365 1,492 1,641 1.585 1,077 889 948 1,054 1,151 1,120 477 407 417 439 490 465 1,517 [,252 1,313 1,463 1,609 1.552 1,234 1964 Multifamily 1.627 ,325 ,175 ,314 Public 349 261 244 261 221 205 109 75 83 78 71 59 52 52 51 47 47 40 46 38 23 29 25 26 23 23 24 21 17 18 23 19 20 18 18 19 16 13 5 5 6 6 5 5 5 5 4 4 2 17 16 20 22 13 12 16 17 4 4 4 5 976 149 158 159 143 142 123 141 111 99 91 101 102 92 90 80 90 70 6 5 5 4 4 4 5 4 Dec 50 45 46 42 48 36 44 37 28 60 3 36 4 3 6 2 3 3 2 2 2 Jan Feb Mar Apr .462 1,418 ^1,546 *>1,548 ,430 ,405 V 1,519 p 1,524 86 88 *123 59 63 90 103 27 25 34 52 82 85 52 51 76 3 3 4 27 31 39 P4 103 5 45 ns5 NOTE.—Beginning with 1959, Census Bureau series includes both farm and nonfarm series developed initially by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Series before 1959 reflect recent Census Bureau revisions which are not available by area or type of structure. Complete revisions pre-1959 2>H9 »153 393 271 128 102 458 336 328 339 292 264 103 115 118 103 97 90 99 77 72 .. 277 195 193 337 37 44 52 30 32 33 152 161 164 145 145 126 143 114 100 Sept Oct VA 68 1.501 1,507 1,585 1,483 1,408 1,433 1,559 1,429 1,609 1,021 FHA 227 214 295 422 535 524 1.531 1,529 ,611 1,505 1,430 1,457 ,591 1,455 ,646 Apr May 995 975 992 Total 670 465 322 439 19 24 49 56 44 44 49 53 53 July 1965 2family are pending. Data from Federal Housing Admin, and Veterans Admin, represent units started, based on field office reports of first compliance inspections. 880 EMPLOYMENT JUNE 1965 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND UNEMPLOYMENT (In thousands of persons unless otherwise indicated) Civilian labor force, S.A. Total noninstitutional population N.S.A. Period Not in the labor force N.S.A. Total labor force S.A. Unemployed Unemployment rate 2 (per cent) S.A. Employed * Total Total In nonagricultural industries In agriculture 1959 1960 3 1961 1962 1963 1964 123,366 125,368 127,852 130,081 132,125 134,143 51,420 52,242 53,677 55,400 56,412 57,172 71,946 73,126 74,175 74,681 75,712 76,971 69,394 70,612 71,603 71,854 72,975 74,233 65,581 66,681 66,796 67,846 68,809 70,357 59,745 60,958 61,333 62,657 63,863 65,596 5,836 5,723 5,463 5,190 4,946 4,761 3,813 3,931 4,806 4,007 4,166 3,876 5.5 5.6 6.7 5.6 5.7 5.2 1964—May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 133,866 134,041 134,216 134,400 134,586 134,772 134,952 135,135 56,376 54,652 55,258 55,891 57,721 57,661 58,055 58,568 77,225 77,049 76,928 77,006 77,023 76,996 77,140 77,432 74,477 74,305 74,188 74,255 74,280 74,259 74,409 74,706 70,639 70,345 70,496 70,458 70,465 70,379 70,755 71,004 65,790 65,519 65,632 65,641 65,650 65,658 66,084 66,463 4,849 4,826 4,864 4,817 4,815 4,721 4,671 4,541 3,838 3,960 3,692 3,797 3,815 3,880 3,654 3,702 5.2 5.3 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.2 4.9 5.0 1965 Jan Feb Mar Apr May 135,302 135,469 135,651 135,812 135,982 59,603 59,051 59,039 58,504 57,556 77,621 77,755 77,647 78,063 78,127 74,914 75,051 74,944 75,377 75,443 71,284 71,304 71,440 71,717 71,937 66,771 66,709 66,890 66,874 66,979 4,513 4,595 4,550 4,843 4,958 3,630 3,747 3,504 3,660 3,506 4.8 5.0 4.7 4.9 4.6 1 Includes self-employed, unpaid family, and doi>mestic service workers. 2 Per cent of civilian labor force. 3 Inclusion of figures for Alaska and Hawaii beginning with 1960 increased population by about 500,000 and total labor force by about 300,000. Most of the increase was in nonagricultural industries. NOTE.—Information relating to persons 14 years of age and over is obtained on a sample basis. Monthly data relate to the calendar week that contains the 12th day; annual data are averages of monthly figures. Bureau of Labor Statistics. EMPLOYMENT IN NONAGRICULTURAL ESTABLISHMENTS, BY INDUSTRY DIVISION (In thousands of persons) Period 1959i I960. 1961 1962 1963 1964 Contract construction Total Manufacturing 53,297 54,203 53,989 55,515 56,643 58,188 16,675 16,796 16,326 16,853 17,005 17,303 732 712 672 650 635 635 2,960 2,885 2,816 2,902 2,983 3,106 57,931 58,104 58,256 58,301 58,458 58,382 58,878 59,206 17,225 17,285 17,344 17,339 17,449 17,171 17,505 17,622 631 639 639 634 634 638 639 637 59,334 59,676 59,992 59,916 60,064 17,705 17,772 17,849 17,894 17,888 57,874 58,596 58,418 58,680 59,258 59,164 59,441 59,938 58,271 58,398 58,847 59,547 60,014 Transportation & public utilities Trade Finance Service Government 4,011 4,004 3,903 3,906 3,914 3,976 11,127 11,391 11,337 11,566 11,803 12,188 2,594 2,669 2,731 2,800 2,873 2,944 7,115 7,392 7,610 7,947 8,230 8,533 8,083 8,353 8,594 8,890 9,199 9,502 3,093 3,106 3,107 3,103 3,080 3,106 3,162 3,244 3,968 3,965 3,983 3,999 4,005 3,996 3,997 4,020 12,135 12,187 12,223 12,231 12,229 12,278 12,311 12,362 2,934 2,943 2,948 2,951 2,960 2,964 2,970 2,975 8,489 8,509 8,561 8,573 8,592 8,633 8,634 8,654 9,456 9 470 9,451 9,471 9,509 9,596 9 660 9,692 633 635 633 629 627 3,235 3,281 3,304 3,188 3,217 3,939 3,997 4,042 4,045 4,059 12,447 12,532 12,622 12,568 12,621 2,979 2,987 2,997 2,998 3,004 8 689 8,730 8,754 8,764 8,794 9 707 9,742 9.791 9,830 9.854 17,135 17,350 17,299 17,498 17,792 17,428 17,638 17,601 634 651 646 647 645 644 643 635 3,130 3,308 3,424 3,482 3,391 3,376 3,273 3,053 3,952 4,005 4,031 4,043 4,045 4,028 4,013 4,024 12,031 12,180 12,173 12,201 12,243 12,341 12,518 13,166 2,931 2,964 2,998 2,998 2,972 2,961 2,958 2,957 8,548 8,654 8,698 8,676 8,661 8,676 8,608 8,585 9,513 9,484 9 149 9,135 9,509 9,710 9.790 9,917 17,456 17,538 17,643 17,729 17,800 619 616 615 623 630 2,837 2,756 2,865 3,022 3,256 3,880 3,933 3,985 4,005 4,043 12,275 12,209 12,262 12,522 12,513 2,949 2,960 2,973 2,986 3,001 8,515 8,564 8,623 8,755 8,856 9,740 9,822 9,881 9,905 9,915 Mining SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 1964—May July Sept Oct Nov Dec 1965—Jan Feb Mar Mavp NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 1964 May July Aue Sept Oct Nov Dec 1965—Jan Feb Mar Mavp i Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning with 1959. NOTE.—Bureau of Labor Statistics; data include all full- and parttime employees who worked during, or received pay for, the pay period that includes the 12th of the month. Proprietors, self-employed persons, domestic servants, unpaid family workers, and members of the armed forces are excluded. JUNE 1965 881 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS PRODUCTION WORKER EMPLOYMENT IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES (In thousands of persons) Seasonally adjusted Industry group Total Not seasonally adjusted 1964 1965 May Mar. 3 Apr.* May? 1964 3 1965 May Mar. Apr.p MayP 12,736 13,298 13,314 13,306 12,666 13,108 13,175 13,241 Durable goods Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries. . 7,174 109 532 331 493 972 910 1,109 1,024 1,146 232 316 7,615 100 544 352 508 1,047 957 1,179 1,113 1,237 241 337 7,645 99 536 353 504 1,042 982 1,179 1,126 1,245 242 337 7,635 100 533 354 502 1,030 977 1,183 1,134 1,249 240 333 7,201 108 534 325 499 994 911 1,121 1,011 1,155 230 313 7.523 100 511 347 484 1,053 941 1,191 1,100 1,237 240 322 7,616 99 519 349 498 1,060 972 1,196 1,109 1,246 240 328 7,665 99 535 348 509 1,054 978 1,196 1,119 1,259 239 330 Nondurable goods Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile-mill products Apparel and other finished textiles Paper and allied products Printing, publishing, and allied industries Chemicals and allied products Products of petroleum and coal Rubber products Leather and leather products 5,562 1,144 77 800 1,160 493 604 527 116 330 311 5,683 1,147 72 824 1,199 500 616 539 114 354 318 5,669 1,124 72 824 1,207 501 618 538 113 356 316 5,671 1.122 72 823 1,210 500 619 540 112 355 318 5,465 1,085 65 800 1,141 490 601 534 117 328 304 5,585 1,059 65 818 1,215 494 614 540 112 350 318 5,559 1,052 62 822 1,191 497 616 547 112 351 308 5,576 1,064 61 823 1,191 497 616 546 113 353 311 the pay period that includes the 12th of the month. NOTE.—Bureau of Labor Statistics; data cover production and related workers only (full- and part-time) who worked during, or received pay for, HOURS AND EARNINGS OF PRODUCTION WORKERS IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Average hours worked (per week; S.A.) 1964 Industry group May Total . . . . Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone clay and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery except electrical . Electrical machinery Xransporation equipment Instruments and related products . Miscellaneous manufacturing industries... Nondurable goods Food and kindred products. Tobacco manufactures Textile-mill products Paper and allied products Printing, publishing, and allied industries. Chemicals and allied products Rubber products Leather and leather products • 1964 1965 Mar. Apr.* May p May 1965 Mar. Apr.. Average hourly earnings (dollars per hour; N.S.A.) 1964 May? May 1965 Mar. Apr. p May79 40.6 41.4 40.9 41.1 102.97 107.12 105.82 107.53 2.53 2 60 2 60 2 61 41.3 40.2 40.2 41.2 41.6 41.5 41.7 42.3 40.4 41.9 40.8 39.5 42.3 41.4 40.7 42.0 41.7 42.5 42.7 43.4 41.3 43.6 41.6 40.0 41.8 40.9 40.4 41.1 41.2 43.7 41.8 42.2 40.5 42.4 40.5 39.4 41.8 41.6 40.9 41.6 41.9 41.7 42.4 43.1 40.8 42.5 41.1 39.8 112.47 119.90 86.67 81.81 106.93 129.58 112.02 122.69 101.56 129.67 102.56 81.95 117.04 127.20 86.40 86.53 106.19 134.73 115.48 127.60 105.63 138.24 107.38 85.20 115.93 125.15 87.02 84.45 107.27 140.68 113.71 124.10 103.57 134.51 104.78 83.10 117.18 128.24 91.05 85.89 111.09 133.14 117.73 128.46 105.01 136.21 107.01 84.56 2.71 2.99 2.14 2.02 2.54 3.10 2.68 2.88 2.52 3.08 2.52 2.08 2.78 3.08 2.16 2.09 2.59 3.17 2.73 2.94 2.57 3.20 2.60 2.13 2.78 3 06 2.17 2 08 2.61 3.19 2 74 2.92 2.57 3.18 2.60 2.12 2.79 3 09 2.21 2 10 2.62 3.17 2 77 2.96 2 58 3.19 2.61 2.13 39.7 41.0 39.7 41.0 36.0 42.9 38.5 41.6 41.9 41.4 38.1 40.2 41.0 38.8 42.0 36.8 43.2 38.5 41.8 42.2 42.4 38.3 39.8 40.8 36.1 41.3 35.9 42.5 38.5 42.4 42.8 41.2 38.4 40.0 40.9 37.3 41.6 36.7 43.2 38.5 41.9 42.0 41.7 38.5 90.91 98.40 80.17 72.75 63.54 108.46 114.35 116.20 133.14 104.74 68.43 93.60 98.98 79.61 76.91 67.52 111.97 116.96 118.29 134.46 108.78 71.43 92.20 99.05 78.76 75.03 63.90 109.72 115.67 120.42 139.40 104.70 69.75 94.00 101.02 80.81 76.73 65.88 112.66 117.04 119.99 135.98 107.59 71.06 2.29 2.40 2.04 1 .77 1.77 2.54 2.97 2.78 3.17 2.53 1.82 2.34 2.45 2.14 1.84 1.82 2.61 3.03 2.83 3.24 2.59 1.87 2 34 2.47 2 20 1.83 1.79 "> 60 3.02 2.84 3.28 2.56 1.88 2 35 2.47 2 19 1.84 1.80 2 62 3.04 2.85 3 23 2.58 1.87 NOTE.—Bureau of Labor Statistics; data are for production and related workers only. Average weekly earnings (dollars per week; N.S.A.) 882 PRICES JUNE 1965 CONSUMER PRICES (1957-59= 100) Housing All items Period Food Total Homeownership Rent Health and recreation Fuel oil and coal Gas and electricity Fur- Apparel Transnishportaand ings tion upkeep and operation 45.2 53.6 88.3 86.4 51.2 55.4 Total Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation Other goods and services 50.6 57.5 47.6 63.6 57.3 75.0 58.2 67.3 59.7 45.1 51.3 62.7 55 6 35.3 44.2 58.4 61.4 67.5 85 4 60.8 64.3 66.1 1956 1957 1958 1959 94.7 98.0 100.7 101.5 94.7 97.8 101.9 100.3 95.5 98.5 100.2 101.3 96.5 98.3 100.1 101.6 94.1 98.2 100.4 101.4 95.9 100.8 99.0 100.2 95.9 96.9 100.3 102.8 97.3 99.4 99.9 100.7 97.8 99.5 99.8 100.6 91.3 96.5 99.7 103.8 93.6 97.0 100.3 102.8 91.8 95.5 100.1 104.4 93.7 97 1 100.4 102.4 93.4 96 9 100.8 102.4 95.8 98 5 99.8 101.8 I960 1961 1962 1963 1964 103.1 104.2 105.4 106.7 108.1 101.4 102.6 103.6 105.1 106.4 103.1 103.9 104.8 106.0 107.2 103.1 104.4 105.7 106.8 107.8 103.7 104.4 105.6 107.0 109.1 99.5 101.6 102.1 104 0 103.5 107.0 107.9 107.9 107.8 107.9 101.5 101.4 101.5 102.4 102.8 102.2 103.0 103.6 104.8 105.7 103.8 105 0 107.2 107 8 109.3 105.4 107.3 109.4 111.4 113.6 108.1 111.3 114.2 117.0 119.4 104.1 104.6 106.5 107.9 109.2 104.9 107 2 109.6 111 5 114 1 103.8 104.6 105.3 107 1 108.8 1929 1933 . 1941 1945 . . . . - . 1964 Apr May June.. . July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 107.8 107.8 108.0 108.3 108.2 108.4 108.5 108.7 108.8 105.7 105.5 106.2 107.2 106.9 107.2 106.9 106.8 106.9 107.0 106.9 107.1 107.1 107.2 107.4 107.6 107.7 107.8 107.7 107.7 107.8 107.8 107.9 107.9 108.2 108.3 108.4 108.6 108.4 108.7 108.9 109.2 109.5 109.6 109.8 110.0 103.3 102.1 101.4 100.9 100.9 101.5 102.9 103.7 105.8 108.0 108.0 108.1 107.9 108.2 108.2 108.2 108.1 108.3 102.9 102.9 102.9 102.8 102.6 102.8 102.8 102.9 102.9 105.6 105.7 105.7 105.5 105.3 105.9 106.2 106.4 106.6 109.0 109.1 109.2 109.4 109.3 108.9 109.4 110.0 110.5 113.4 113.5 113.5 113.7 113.8 113.9 114.0 114.2 114.3 119.0 119.1 119.3 119.5 119.8 119.7 119.9 120.2 120.3 108.7 108.9 109.1 109.3 109.4 109.5 109.7 109.7 110.0 114 0 114.1 114 0 114.1 114.2 114 3 114.5 114 9 114.9 108.6 108.7 108.7 108.9 108.9 109.0 109.1 109.1 109.2 1965 Jan Feb Mar Apr 108.9 108.9 109.0 109.3 106.6 106.6 106.9 107.3 108.1 108.2 108.2 108.2 108.4 108.5 108.7 108.8 110.6 110.9 110.8 110.8 106.5 106.7 106.5 105.4 108.0 107.8 107.7 107.7 102.8 102.8 103.1 103.1 105.6 105.8 106.0 106.3 111.1 110.6 110.6 111.0 114.5 114.7 114.9 115.4 120.6 121.0 121.4 121.6 110.0 110.1 110.4 110.7 115.0 115.2 115 4 115.9 109.3 109.4 109.5 110.3 NOTE.—Bureau of Labor Statistics index for city wage-earners and clerical workers. The new series index begins with January 1964. WHOLESALE PRICES: SUMMARY (1957-59= 100) Other commodities All Farm com- prodmodi- ucts ties Period Processed foods Total Textiles, etc. Hides, Fuel, etc. etc. Chem- Rubicals, ber, etc. etc. Lumber, etc. Paper, Metals Machinetc. etc. ery NonFurni- meture, tallic etc. minerals ToMisbacco cellaetc. neous 1956 1957 1958 1959 96.2 99.0 100.4 100.6 96.6 99.2 103.6 97.2 94.3 97.9 102.9 99.2 96.5 99.2 99.5 101.3 100.7 100.8 98.9 100.4 94.8 94.9 96.0 109.1 97.4 102.7 98.7 98.7 97.5 99.6 100.4 100.0 100.6 100.2 100.1 99.7 103.8 98.5 97.4 104.1 97.2 99.0 100.1 101.0 97.8 92.1 99.7 97.7 99.1 100.1 101.2 102.2 96.9 99.4 100.2 100.4 95 2 95 1 98.9 98.0 99 9 99 7 101.2 102.2 98 1 96.6 101 5 101.9 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 100.7 100.3 100.6 100.3 100.5 96.9 96.0 97.7 95.7 94.3 100.0 100.7 101.2 101.1 101.0 101.3 101.5 99.7 100.8 100.8 100 6 100.7 100.5 101.2 101.2 105.2 106.2 107.4 104.2 104.6 99.6 100.7 100.2 99.8 97.1 100.2 99.1 97.5 96.3 96.7 99.9 96.1 93.3 93.8 92.5 100.4 95.9 96.5 98.6 100.6 101.8 98.8 100.0 99.2 99.0 101.3 100.7 100.0 100.1 102.8 102.4 102.3 102.3 102.2 102.9 100.1 99.5 98 8 98.1 98.5 101 4 101.8 101 8 101.3 101.5 102 5 103.2 104 1 106.1 107.4 99 3 103.9 107 3 110.4 109.2 100.3 100.1 100.0 100.4 100.3 100.7 100.8 100.7 100.7 94.4 93.7 93.2 94.1 93.6 95.7 93.8 94.0 92.7 100.4 99.4 100.2 101.2 101.0 102.2 101.7 100.9 100.8 101.1 101.1 100.9 101.1 101.1 101.1 101.5 101.6 101.8 101.1 101.2 101.0 101.1 101.2 101.2 101.4 101.4 101.5 104.5 104.7 104.8 105.4 105.6 105.4 106.0 105.5 105.4 96.1 96.4 96.3 96.7 96.4 95.2 96.7 97.6 98.1 96.6 96.7 96.5 96.6 96.5 96.6 96.9 97.1 97.2 93.1 101.8 92.6 101 8 91.6 101.4 91.8 101.2 91.8 100.9 91.9 100.6 92.1 100.3 92.2 99.6 92.2 99.4 99.1 98.7 98.7 98.7 98.7 98.7 99.1 98.9 98.9 102.2 102.9 102.1 103 3 102.3 103.0 102.5 103.1 103.0 102 9 103.0 102.9 103.8 103.0 104.3 103 2 104.7 103.1 98.6 98 6 98.5 98.6 98 6 98.6 98.5 98.5 98.4 101.3 101 3 101 4 101.5 101 7 101 8 101.8 101 8 101.6 107.1 109.5 107 3 107 2 107.4 106 7 107.3 107.5 107 5 107 3 107.5 109 2 107.6 110.1 107 5 108 5 107.5 110.7 93.0 94.5 95.4 97.6 102.2 102.1 101.8 102.3 101.9 101.9 102.0 102.1 101.5 101.5 101.5 101.5 104.9 105.1 105.7 106.3 98.5 97.9 97.9 97.7 97.3 97.5 97.5 97.6 92.3 100.8 92.2 100.8 92.2 r100.7 92.3 100.5 99.0 99.0 99.5 99.8 104.5 104.6 104.8 105.1 98.3 101.7 98.2 101.8 98 3 r101 9 98.2 101.9 1964 Apr M.ay June July Aug Sent Oct Nov Dec 1965—Jan Feb Mar Apr . . . . 101.0 101.2 101.3 101.7 r See next page for composition of other commodities. r 103.3 103.5 103 5 103.6 107.5 107.6 107 5 107.6 110 0 109.6 109 5 110.3 JUNE 1965 883 PRICES WHOLESALE PRICES: DETAIL (1957-59- 100) 1964 1965 Group Apr. Feb. 105.9 103.3 82.4 102.1 99.6 79.5 107.4 99.5 102.5 90.5 88.4 91.8 103.5 76.7 120.6 97.2 107.8 88.3 107.1 107.9 92.1 107.8 107.3 115.5 98.1 90.0 75.1 77.1 87.7 110.0 100.3 110.0 96.7 107.6 109.1 99.9 101.9 114.4 100.5 103.2 95.5 116.4 102.3 115.8 99.6 103.3 96.3 135.5 103.1 118.6 99.6 103.1 96.4 131.4 103.1 119.2 88.1 102.0 108.3 103.8 90.2 103.2 109.1 102.8 92.1 105.7 109.1 r 102.9 95.0 106.1 120.4 101.3 91.1 98.3 107.3 124.1 100.8 93.9 94.4 104.8 91.6 95.4 87.3 103.9 100.2 99.3 Mar. Apr. r 107.8 90.6 89.8 91.6 '100.1 86.9 119.2 95.2 Woodpulp 117.6 Wastepaper 91.2 Paper 91.4 Paperboard 91.6 Converted paper and paperboard. 101.6 Building paper and board 91.2 119.4 95.6 Metals and Metal Products 108.1 92.4 107.5 108.3 93.6 107.5 100.7 108.1 94.0 110.0 109.7 102.6 102.3 112.4 101.0 108.2 94.0 116.6 110.3 Machinery and Motive Products: 103.7 Agricultural machinery and equip 102.3 Construction machinery and equip..., 111.7 Metalworking machinery and equip.., General purpose machinery and equipment Miscellaneous machinery , 99.7 Special industry machinery and 103.1 equipment (Jan. 1961= 100) 96.1 Electrical machinery and equip 134.5 Motor vehicles 103.1 Transportation equip., R.R. rolling 118.5 stock (Jan. 1961= 100) Processed Foods: Cereal and bakery products Meat, poultry, and fish Dairy products and ice cream Canned and frozen fruits and vegetables Sugar and confectionery Packaged beverage materials Animal fats and oils Crude vegetable oils Refined vegetable oils Vegetable oil end products Miscellaneous processed foods r Textile Products and Apparel: Cotton products. Wool products Man-made fiber textile products Silk products Apparel Other textile products Hides, Skins, Leather, and Products: Hides and skins Leather Footwear Other leather products r 97.3 107.3 124.1 100.8 94.0 94.7 105.2 90.4 94.6 118.3 105.0 103.8 99.7 94.5 104.4 90.3 94.6 118.7 105.2 104.3 99.8 Flat glass Concrete ingredients Concrete products 94.8 104.4 Structural clay products 90.4 Gypsum products Asphalt roofing 94.7 121.3 Other nonmetallic minerals 105.3 104.3 Tobacco Products and Bottled Bever99.9 ages : 91.3 89.2 97.8 90.7 88.5 96.5 90.6 88.5 96.5 102.0 108.8 94.9 101.4 107.5 93.0 101.3 107.6 r 92.2 r Chemicals and Allied Products: Industrial chemicals Prepared paint Paint materials Drugs and Pharmaceuticals Fats and oils, inedible Mixed fertilizers Fertilizer materials Other chemicals and products Rubber and Products: Crude rubber Tires and tubes Miscellaneous rubber products Tobacco products Alcoholic beverages Nonalcoholic beverages 91.6 88.5 96.5 Miscellaneous Products : Lumber and Wood Products: Lumber Millwork Plywood NOTE.—Bureau of Labor Statistics. Iron and steel , Nonferrous metals Metal containers , Hardware Plumbing equipment , Heating equipment Fabricated structural metal products. Fabricated nonstructural metal products 96.3 Furniture and Other Household Durables: 103.6 109.6 Household furniture 104.7 Commercial furniture Floor coverings Household appliances Television, radios, and phonographs. 95.5 107.3 Other household durable goods 121.9 100.8 94.1 Nonmetallic Mineral Products : Fuels and Related Products, and Power. Coa! Coke Gas fuels (Jan. 1958= 100) Electric power (Jan. 1958= 100) Petroleum products, refined Apr. Feb. Mar. Apr. 96.2 90.2 103.6 96.5 98.6 93.5 98.1 96.0 103.8 96.4 98.0 92.2 98.1 96.2 103.8 96.3 r 98.8 92.2 98.1 97.3 104.0 96.3 99.3 92.3 100.2 104.0 105.6 104.8 100.3 92.1 98.9 101.2 112.2 105.7 104.8 104.2 91.4 100.2 101.3 112.7 105.7 105.4 104.2 91.6 100.3 101.4 113.8 105.7 105.4 104.2 92.0 100.5 108.9 109.0 109.1 109.2 112.7 112.2 111.4 114.4 114.3 115.6 114.6 114.5 115.6 114.8 115.0 115.7 104.7 104.4 104.4 105.1 r 104.4 r 105.1 104.5 105.2 105.8 97.7 99.9 107.3 96.6 100.9 107.8 96.6 100.8 107.8 96.9 100.8 100.1 100.6 100.6 100.6 105.2 103.1 100.1 91.6 87.3 104.1 106.2 103.6 98.0 90.0 85.9 104.8 106.2 103.6 r 97.9 90.0 85.9 104.8 106.1 103.6 97.7 90.0 85.9 104.8 102.8 102.8 100.6 104.5 108.6 86.4 101.3 101.6 103.2 101.2 105.1 107.7 91.2 101.3 101.6 103.2 101.2 105.1 108.4 r 91.7 101.6 101.6 103.2 101.3 105.1 108.1 92.1 101.6 106.0 100.7 125.3 106.1 100.9 128.1 106.1 100.6 128.1 106.1 100.7 128.1 100.8 114.8 99.1 103.2 102.4 101.6 114.3 99.1 103.6 103.3 -101.7 114.2 99.1 r 103.5 103.3 101.9 115.4 99.! 103.8 103.4 Pulp, Paper, and Allied Products: Farm Products: Fresh and dried produce Grains Livestock and poultry Plant and animal fibers Fluid milk Eggs Hay and seeds Other farm products 1965 1964 Group 101.0 107.6 91.9 Toys, sporting goods, small arms Manufactured animal feeds Notions and accessories Jewelry, watches, photo equipment... Other miscellaneous products 884 NATIONAL PRODUCT AND INCOME JUNE 1965 GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT OR EXPENDITURE (In billions of dollars) 1965 1964 Item 1929 1933 1941 1950 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 II Gross national product 104.4 III IV 56.0 125.8 284.6 502.6 518.7 556.2 583.9 622.6 608.8 618.6 628.4 634.6 648.8 79.0 9.2 37.7 32.1 Gross private domestic investment. New construction Residential, nonfarm Other Producers' durable equipment.. Change in business inventories.. Nonfarm only 16.2 1.4 1.4 8.7 3.6 .5 5.1 1.0 5.9 1.6 1.7 - 1 . 6 1.8 - 1 . 4 18.1 6.6 3.5 3.1 6.9 4.5 4.0 50.0 24.2 14.1 10.1 18.9 6.8 6.0 71.8 40.7 21.1 19.7 27.6 3.5 3.2 68.8 41.0 21.1 19.8 25.9 1.9 1.5 79.1 44.2 23.6 20.6 29.0 5.9 5.3 82.0 46.6 25.2 21.3 31.0 4.4 3.9 87.7 48.9 26.0 22.9 35. 3.7 3.6 85.9 49.2 26.9 22.3 34.2 2.5 2.2 87.2 48.9 26.2 22.7 34.6 3.7 3.4 87.3 48.9 25.7 .2 2.4 2.3 1.1 6.0 4.8 .6 13.1 12.5 3.0 26.3 23.3 4.6 27.6 23.0 4.0 29.2 25.2 4.4 30.7 26.3 7.0 35.2 28.2 7.7 34.5 26.8 5.7 33.7 27.9 8.0 24.8 16.9 2.0 . 13.8 2.0 ' 3.2 39.0 19.3 14.3 5.2 99.6 108.0 116.3 122.6 128.6 125.2 129.6 129.5 130.0 131.0 65.1 53.1 57.4 62.9 64.7 65.5 64.3 67.1 65.5 65.3 45.7 49.0 53.6 55.2 55.4 54.0 57.0 55.2 55.3 54.4 8.0 8.9 10.2 10.3 11.2 11.5 11.0 11.2 11.3 11.9 1.2 .6 .9 .9 1.2 .6 .8 1.1 1.2 .9 46.5 50.6 53.5 57.9 63.0 60.9 62.5 64.1 64.6 65.9 Net exports of goods and services. Exports Imports .8 7.0 6.3 Government purchases of goods and services.. 8.5 Federal 1.3 National defense > 1.3 Other Less: Government sales 7.2 State and local Gross national product in constant (1954) dollars 46.4 3.5 22.3 20.7 81.9 195.0 328.2 337.3 356.8 375.0 399.3 390.0 396.1 404.6 406.5 418.1 9.7 30.4 44.9 43.7 48.4 52.1 57.0 55.9 57.0 58.7 56.3 62.0 43.2 99.8 151.8 155.4 162.0 167.5 177.3 172.9 175.3 179.5 181.3 184.3 29.0 64.9 131.5 138.3 146.4 155.3 165.1 161.1 163.8 166.4 169.0 171.7 Personal consumption expenditures. Durable goods Nondurable goods Services 6.0 7.8 35.6 2.8 2.7 90.4 48.7 25.1 23.6 36.0 5.7 6.1 94.7 49.9 26.2 23.7 37.9 6.8 7.0 7.0 35.7 28.7 7.7 37.1 29.4 5.0 33.7 28.7 23.1 181.8 126.6 238.1 318.1 439.9 447.9 476.4 492.6 516.0 508.0 513.5 519.6 522.7- 532.2 NOTE.—Dept. of Commerce estimates. Quarterly data are seasonally adjusted totals at annual rates. For back data and explanation of series see National Income 1954 Edition, A Supplement to the Survey of Current Business; U.S. Income and Output, A Supplement to the Survey 0/Current Business (1958); and the July 1964 Survey of Current Business. NATIONAL INCOME (In billions of dollars) 1964 Item 1929 1933 1941 1950 1960 1961 1962 1963 1965 1964 III IV National income 87.8 40.2 104.7 241.9 414.5 426.9 455.6 478.5 510.1 498.4 507.1 514.5 520.6 534.3 Compensation of employees 51.1 29.5 64.8 154.2 293.6 302.2 323.1 340.3 361.7 352.5 358.6 364.8 370.6! 378.3 Wages and salaries Private Military Government civilian 50.4 45.5 .3 4.6 .7 29.0 23.9 .3 4.9 .5 62.1 146.4 271.3 278.8 297.1 312.1 331.6 323.2 328.7 334.4 339.9 347.2 51.9 124.1 222.9 227.0 241.6 252.9 267.4 260.8 265.3 269.4 274.0 280.5 1.9 5.0 9.9 10.2 10.8 10.9 11.8 11.7 11.7 11.8 11.9 11.9 8.3 17.3 38.5 41.6 44.7 48.3 52.4 50.7 51.7 53.2 54.0 54.9 7.8 22.3 23.4 25.9 28.2 30.1 2.7 29.4 29.9 30.4 30.7 31.1 .1 .6 .4 2.0 .7 4.0 3.8 11.3 11.0 11.8 11.6 13.6 12.3 15.1 13.1 16.0 14.1 15.7 13.7 15.9 14.0 16.2 14.2 16,2 14,5 16.4 14.7 14.8 5.6 17.4 37.5 46.2 48.2 49.8 50.6 52.0 51.2 51.7 52.1 52.8 52.7 8.8 6.0 3.2 2.4 10.9 6.5 23.5 14.0 34.2 12.0 35.3 12.9 36.6 13.2 37.6 13.0 39.3 12.7 38.6 12.6 39.1 12.6 39.6 12.6 39.91 12.9 40.4 12.2 5.4 2.0 3.5 9.0 12.1 12.2 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.5 12.5 10.1 - 2 . 0 14.5 35.7 44.5 44.1 48.4 50.8 57.4 56.4 57.9 58.1 57.01 62.6 9.6 1.4 8.3 5.8 2.4 .2 .5 -.4 2.1 -2.4 17.0 7.6 9.4 4.5 4.9 40.6 17.9 22.8 9.2 13.6 44.3 22.3 22.0 14.5 7.5 44.2 22.3 21.9 15.2 6.7 48.2 23.2 25.0 16.5 8.5 51.3 24.6 26.7 18.0 8.7 57.6 25.8 31.8 19.8 11.9 56.6 25.4 31.2 19.4 11.8 57.9 26.0 31.9 19.8 12.1 58.0 26.0 32.0 20.0 12.0 57.7 25.9 31.9 20.2 11.7 64.0 27.5 36.5 20.5 15.9 .5 -2.1 -2.5 -5.0 .2 .3 -.4 -.2 -.2 -.1 -.7 -1.4 6.4 5.0 4.5 5.5 18.1 20.1 22.1 24.4 26.8 25.9 26.5 27.1 27.6 28.2 Supplements to wages and salaries Employer contributions for social insurance Other labor income Proprietors' income Business and professional Farm Rental income of persons Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment Profits before tax Profits tax liability Profits after tax Dividends Undistributed profits Inventory valuation adjustment Net interest NOTE.—Dcpt. of Commerce estimates. Quarterly data are seasonally adjusted totals at annual rates. See also NOTE to previous table. JUNE 1965 885 NATIONAL PRODUCT AND INCOME RELATION OF GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT, NATIONAL INCOME, PERSONAL INCOME, AND SAVING (In billions of dollars) i Item 1929 Gross national product 104.4 Less: Capital consumption allowances Indirect business tax and nontax liability Business transfer payments Statistical discrepancy 7.2 9.0 7.1 .7 .9 11.3 .5 .4 -.1 87.8 Equals: Personal income Less: Personal tax and nontax payments Federal State and local Equals: Disposable personal income .2 Disposable personal income in constant (1954) dollars 1961 1962 1963 1964 1964 II 1965 III IV 19.1 48.7 50.8 23.7 46.4 49.0 52.8 .8 2.2 2.4 2.4 -.7 -3.0 -2.6 -1.8 55.9 2.4 -2.7 .2 43.0 44.5 1.6 .5 1.6 1.01 53.4 52.5 59.4 57.9 2.5 2.5 -2.0 -1.6 .9 1.0 53.1 53.7 54.4 54.9 59.0 60.1 60.7 61.7 2.5 2.5 2.5 - 12.5 .4 -2.6 -4.0 -2.4 .7 1.0 .9 .6 40.2 104.7 241.9 414.5 426.9 455.6 478.5 510.1 498.4 507.1 514.5 520.6 534.3 -2.0 .9 1.0 5.8 .6 1.5 1.2 2.1 .7 85.8 47.2 2.6 1.3 1.4 1.5 .5 79.0 4.2 Equals: Personal saving 1960 14.5 2.8 35.7 6.9 44.5 20.6 44.1 21.4 48.4 23.9 50.8 26.9 57.4 28.7 56.4 28.0 57.9 28.4 58.1 29.0 57.0 29.3 62.6 29.6 i 83.1 Less: Personal consumption expenditures .. 1950 56.0 125.8 284.6 502.6 518.7 556.2 583.9 622.6 608.8 618.6 628.4 634.6 648.8 7.0 .6 .3 Equals: National income Plus: Government transfer payments Net interest paid by government Dividends Business transfer payments 1941 8.6 Plus: Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises Less: Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment Contributions for social insurance. . . Excess of wage accruals over disbursements 1933 1.0 45.7 46.4 2.6 1.3 4.5 .5 14.3 4.8 9.2 27.3 7.8 14.5 2.2 31.3 7.4 15.2 2.4 32.3 8.0 16.5 2.4 34.3 8.6 18.0 2.4 35.7 9.2 19.8 2.5 35.9 9. 19.4 2.5 35.5 9.3 19.8 2.5 35.9 9.3 20.2 2.5 35.5 9.2 20.0 2.5 37.1 9.4 20.5 2.5 96.3 228.5 401.3 417.6 442.4 464.1 491.4 480.9 487.9 494.5 502.2 511.6 3.3 2.0 1.3 20.8 18.2 2.6 93.0 207.7 81.9 195.0 11.1 12.6 -.6 51.4 44.0 52.9 45.1 7.3 7.8 349.9 364.7 328.2 337.3 21.7 27.3 57.9 49.1 384.6 356.8 27.8 61.6 51.9 9.6 402.5 375.0 59.5 49.0 10.6 61.4 51.2 10.2 57.7 47.3 10.5 60.2 49.3 10.9 58.8 48.2 10.6 63.3 52.0 11.3 431.8 419.5 430.2 435.6 442.1 448.3 399.3 390.0 396.1 404.6 406.5 418.1 32.5 29.5 34.0 35.5 31.0 30.2 27.5 134.9 102.1 175.1 231.0 317.8 328.2 343.4 354.9 375.8 366.7 374.7 378.8 383.1 386.7 NOTE.—Dept. of Commerce estimates. Quarterly data are seasonally adjusted totals at annual rates. See also NOTE to table at top of previous page. PERSONAL INCOME (In billions of dollars) 1964 1963 Item 1964 Apr. May June July Aug. 1965 Sept. Oct. Total personal income. 464.1 491.4 486.6 487.8 489.3 491.4 494.9 497.9 498.7 312.1 331.6 327.7 328.7 330.1 331.8 334.6 337.2 337.3 Wage and salary disbursements Commodity-producing industries... 123.3 129.8 128.8 128.7 129.4 129.9 130.8 132.1 130.7 98.0 103.0 102.3 102.3 102.7 103.0 103.8 105.1 103.4 Manufacturing only 80.3 84.9 83.7 84.2 84.6 85.2 85.7 86.3 86.8 Distributive industries 49.3 52.6 52.1 52.3 52.4 52.6 52.9 53.4 53.7 Service industries 59.2 64.2 63.0 63.4 63.8 64.1 65.1 65.4 66.0 Government _i 13.1 14.1 13.9 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.2 14.3 14.4 Other labor income Proprietors^ income Business and professional. Farm 50.6 37.6 13.0 52.0 39.3 12.7 Rental income .2.3| Nov. Dec. Feb. Mar. 502.3 505.9 1510.2 511.0 513.8 514.5 340.4 342.6 344.7 347.3 349.6 349.5 133.2 134.6 135.6 136.7 137.8 137.3 105.6 106.8 108.0 108.8 109.9 109.4 87.3 87.7 88.2 89.0 89.6 89.7 53.9 54.1 54.4 54.8 55.0 55.1 65.9 66.2 66.5 66.8 67.1 67.4 14.5 14.5 14.6 14.7 14.7 14.8 52.4\ 39.7! 12.7J 52.5 39.8 12.7 52.8 39.9 12.9 53.2 40.1 13.1 53.0 40.3 12.7 52.6 40.4 12.2 52.4 40.5 11.9 52.7 40.6 12.1 12.4 12.4J 12.5 12.5 12.5 12.5 12.5 12.5 12.5 20.0 20.0 19.91 19.9 19.9 20.6! 20.4 20.6 20.7 20.9 51.5 39.0 12.5 51.7 39.1 12.6 51.9 39.3 12.6 51.9 39.5 12.4 ,,4 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.4 19.8 19.9 52.2 39.6 12.6 Dividends 18.0 19.8 19.8 Personal interest income. 32.9 36.0 35.5 35.7 35.9 36.0 36.2 36.5 36.7 36.9 37.2 37.4 37.6 37.8 38.0 Transfer payments 36.7 38.2 38.2 38.0 37.6 37.8 38.0 38.0 38.3 38.4 38.5 140.8 38.9 39.2 39.3 11.8 12.7 12.5 12.5 12.6 12.7 12.8 12.9 12.9 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.2 13.2 13.2 Less: Personal contributions social insurance Nonagricultural income. Agricultural income for 446.6 474.2 469.7 470.7 472.1 474.4 477.8 480.6 481.4 484.9 488.611493.2 494.5 497.6 498.1 17.5 17.1 17.0 17.1 17.2 1 Includes stepped-up rate of Govt. life insurance dividend payments to veterans in the amount of $2.0 billion. 16.9 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.5 17.4 17.0 16.5 16.2 16.4 NOTE.—Dept. of Commerce estimates. Monthly data are seasonally adjusted totals at annual rates. See also NOTE to table at top of previous page. 886 JUNE 1965 FLOW OF FUNDS SAVING, INVESTMENT, AND FINANCIAL FLOWS (In billions of dollars) 1962 Transaction category, or sector 1961 1962 1963 1963 1964 II IV 1964 III IV II III IV I. Saving and investment 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 119.4 115.9 129.8 138.7 148.7 131.5 130.6 138.0 140.1 146.1 144.6 148.2 150.4 151.8 Gross national saving 73.5 78.0 83.9 88.2 98.3 84.3 84.9 87.4 87.8 92.4 94.4 100.1 98.7 100.1 Households 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.9 11.6 12.1 11.9 11.5 11.8 12.3 12.3 12.2 12.2 12.3 Farm and noncorp. business Corporate nonfinan. business . . . . 32.6 33.1 38.4 39.4 44.9 40.3 38.7 38.7 40.4i 39.9 44.2 45.1 45.5 44.9 - . 8 -4.0 -9.6 -7.0 -6.5 2.4 - 5 . 2 - 5 . 2 - 2 . 9 - 6 . 7 - 5 . 6 - 5 . 9 - 2 . 8 - 2 . 0 U.S. Government -3.3 -3.8 -2.2 -2.4 -2.6 -2.5 -2.8 -2.2 -2.3 —2 1 -2.5 -2.6 -2.8 -2.5 State and local govt 3.9 3.2 3.4 3.4 4.1 2.6 4^2 2.9 3.1 4.7 .9 2.8 2.2 2.3 Financial sectors Gross national investment Consumer durable goods Business inventories 11 12 13 14 Gross pvt. fixed investment Households Nonfinan. business Financial sectors 15 Net financial investment 16 Discrepancy (1-8) 117.4 114.5 128.8 136.7 148.9 131.0 130.2 134.6 136.5 145.5 147.3 148.2 149.9 51.5 52.2 53.6 55.9 56.9 58.5 44.9 43.7 48.4 52.1 56.9 50.2 51.1 4.2 6.4 5.4 2.4 4.4 3.6 2.5 1.9 5.9 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.5 1.0 84.0 22.7 60.7 .6 74.7 22.4 51.9 .4 2.5 2.0 4.6 -.2 .7 .5 58.3 15.4 42.9 62.3 18.5 43.8 70.9 26.9 44.0 58.5 20.8 37.7 7.5 .5 6.8 .2 2.3 4.8 6.8 1.4 4.1 2.2 6.6 4.4 .9 68.3 21.6 46.2 .5 66.9 20.0 46.2 .7 73.3 21.4 51.3 .6 77.7 21.9 54.8 .7 2.0 2.0 1.4 1.3 .9 35.0 15.0 20.0 46.9 16.3 30.7 -2.0 3.1 -5.6 .5 2.0 1.4 .6 35.0 7.6 8.8 -1.4 .2 2.8 2.0 .8 36.6 5.3 1.7 2.2 1.4 31.3 4.9 7.3 11.4 7.7 46.9 150.2 56.1 5.5 76.7j 21.5 54.4j .91 78.7 22.2 55.3 1.2 80.8 22.4 57.1 1.3 83.5 22.9 59.4 1.2 83.5 22.8 60.2 .4 84.3 22.6 61.4 .4 84.6 22.4 61.8 .4 2.7| 3.41 1.4 3.6 4.8 5.5 -2.7 4.2 4.5 .4 4.0 1.6 59.3 17.5 41.8 72.5 28.4 44.1 53.7 4.5 49.2 63.7 23.5 40.2 68.2 26.1 42.1 78.5 28.6 49.9 65.7 14.6 51.1 71.3 38.3 33.0 10.9 6.6 4.0 .3 3.7 1.6 11.6 - 5 . 0 9.0 - 1 0 . 4 6.4 3.3 - . 7 -1.0 1.4 5.0 3.1 1.0 1.8 .5 55.9 57.3 16.9 15.0 6.9 7.1 5.2 2.6 39.0 42.4 7.0 7.5 2. 4.2 15.8 16.3 13.4 14.3 72.5 53.7 2.9 - 7 . 7 3.6 2.6 -.4 7.1 1.7 .3 11.6 9.1 3.5 -1.0 4.1 4.1 7.9 .8 5.5 1.7 4.0 3.2 .9 66.5 22.9 7.3 8.4 7.2 43.6 5.9 7.0 16.5 14.3 78.5 -1.1 5.1 2.6 8.4 -6.7 .9 7.5 5.3 2.2 61.2 23.7 6.0 13.1 4.6 37.5 5.6 2.8 15.3 13.9 71.3 -2.4 3.4 4.0 11.8 3.2 74.4 21.6 52.2 .6 II. Financial flows—Summary 17 Net funds raised—Nonfinan. sectors. 18 Loans and short-term securities.... 19 Long-term securities and mtgs By sector 20 U.S. Government 21 Short-term mkt. securities 22 Other securities 23 Loan participation certs 24 Foreign borrowers 25 Loans 26 Securities 27 Pvt. domestic nonfin. sectors 28 Loans 29 Consumer credit 30 Bank loans n.e.c 31 Other loans 32 Securities and mortgages 33 State and local obligations 34 Corporate securities 35 /- to 4-family mortgages 36 Other mortgages 37 Net sources of credit (=17) 38 Chg. in U.S. Govt. cash balance.. 39 U.S. Govt. lending 40 Foreign funds 41 Pvt. insur. & pension reserves 42 Sources n.e.c 43 Pvt. domestic nonfin. sectors 44 Liquid assets 45 Deposits 46 Demand dep. and currency 47 Time and svgs. accounts... 48 At commercial banks.... 49 At savings instit 50 Short-term U.S. Govt. s e c . . . 1.2 1.0 48.6 13.5 5.5 5.1 2.9 35. 5.0 5.3 13.0 11.9 58.3 3.8 -.4 3.4 2.3 1.0 54.2 15.2 6.7 5.9 2.6 38.9 6.7 3.4 15.2 13.6 62.3 -.4 2.7 2.5 .5 4.7 3.9 .8 59.4 1.2 3.4 1.7 1.7 2.1 1.6 -.2 3.2 3.5 2 58^8 19.9 6.5 11.4 2.0 38.9 6.6 1.7 15.1 15.4 63.7 -1.5 4.5 * 10.5 1.0 4.0 3.'6 2.5 10.4 5.0 2.1 44.6 9.1 6.3 .2 2.5 35.6 5.6 5.0 13.6 11.4 59.3 4.5 .2 3.3 8.7 7.2 9.0 11.1 .5 39.0 31.2 29.8 1.8 28.0 15.0 12.9 1.4 43.3 36.2 33.0 5.0 28.1 13.1 14.9 3.2 49.3 32.8 34.7 6.5 28.1 12.6 15.5 -1. 38.4 34.2 33.8 5.0 28.9 14.0 14.8 .4 35.4 33.3 29.4 -2.7 32.1 15.3 16.8 3.9 47.31 41.5 35.9 10.6 25.3 10.6 14.7 5.6 41.2. 29.0i 28.1 2.1 26.Oj] 13.0 13.0, .9 49.3 40.7 38.7 9.8 28.9 13.6 15.3 -.5 7.5 -.3 -1.3 7.6 1.3 .6 7.0 -.2 1.9 7.2 2.0 3.4 12.9 -.2 -1.6 7.2 1.4 -1.6 5.4 1.8 2.1 6.6 2.91 5.8 8.2 1.8 54 Total funds raised 55 Less change in U.S. Govt. cash 56 Total net of U.S. Govt. cash 35 .0 .9 34 .2 46.9 58.3 1.3 57.0 62.3 -.4 62.7 70.9 .1 70.8 58.5 3.8 54.71 59.3 4.5 54.8 57 Funds supplied directly to cr. mkts... 58 Monetary authorities 59 Total 60 Less change in U.S. Govt. cash. 34 .2 .8 .7 * 46.9 57.0 1.9 2.0 .1 62.7 2.6 2.9 .3 70.8 3.2 3.4 .2 54.7 1.6 2.3 .6 54.8 4.1 5.3 I.I 69.6l 2.6l 2.2 -.4 15.2 18.6 3.4 22.3 25.7 28.3 28.9 .6 25.7 36.3 ! 10.6 51 52 53 Other U.S. Govt. securities Pvt. credit mkt. instruments. . . Less security debt 10.0 4.5 2.9 2.6 25.0 3.6 5.3 10.5 5.6 35.0 .9 2.3 3.2 8.2 4.0 2.8 2.0 8.7 3.7 16.5 9.2 13.8 -1.3 15.0 5.4 9.6 -4.6 29.7 24.7 24.2 4.1 20.1 1.3 3.5 2.9 9.0 2.6 18.4 6.8 7.2 4.3 41.1 5.9 5.4 16.0 13.8 70.9 10.2 48.5 13.5 6.4 5.3 1.8 35.0 3.3 4.1 13.5 14.1 58.5 3.8 3.2 2.3 8.8 10.51 11.3 52.4 13.8 6.5 4.3 3.0 38.6 4.2 6.6 15.3 12.5 68.2 8.0 2.8 2.8 9.9 6.5 5.1 2.7 -2.0 6.5 .6 3.0 3.0 * 57.5 13.0 7.5 3.1 2.4 44.6 7.8 5.2 16.9 14.7 65.7 -4.1 3.0 .5 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 4.9 9.4 5.7 2.1 38.2 27.5 24.6 -3.0 27.6 12.5 15.1 3.0 56.3 35.9 36.3 9.5 26.8 11.4 15.4 -.4 51.1 28.7 33.9 5.9 28.1 12.0 16.1 -5.2 1.3 8.6 1.4 1.2 9.3 -.1 6.9 14.1 .6 7.4 14.0 -2.1 14.0 -.4 51 52 53 72.5j 53.7 2.9| - 7 . 7 69.6{ 61.4 63.7 -1.5 65.2 68.2 8.0 60.2 78.5 65.7 — 1.1 - 4 . 1 79.6 69.7 71.3 -2.4 73.7 54 55 56 61.4, 1.0 1.9 65.2 2.6 2.1 60.2 5.5 5.1 69.7 73.7 5.0 5.1 .1 57 58 59 60 19.4 15.5 -4.5 .6 28.9 26.8 -2.5 .4 61 62 63 64 31.4 32.7 27.2 28.9 1.7 65 66 67 5.7 10.7 51.3 43 39.0 44 43.8 45 33.7 46 30.1 47 14.5 48 15.6 49 -4.8 50 III. Direct lending in credit markets * 46.9 1.5 1.5 61 62 63 64 Commercial banks, net Total Less chg. in U.S. Govt. cash... Security issues 19.7 19.3 -.7 .3 20.6 21.1 -.1 .6 20.1 23.3 3.2 65 66 67 Nonbank finance, net. Total Less credit raised. 26.8 33.6 6.9 28.5 32.7 24.8 30.5 68 U.S. Government. 4.2 5.7 3.6 3.2 69 Foreign 70 71 72 73 74 Pvt. domestic nonfin. Households Business State and local govts.. Less net security credit. 2.7 10.3 7.2 2.1 2.9 2.0 NOTE.—Quarterly data are seasonally adjusted totals at annual rates. For other notes, see Apr. 1965 BULLETIN, p. 607. .4 14.6 10.4 1.3 2.7 -.2 c 23.0 22.9 -1.0 .9 .1 .5 4.5 5.2 1.6 -.9 1.4 2.6 1.1 5.1 6.0 3.0 .8 3.9 11.4 6.0 4.4 3.9 2.9 27.8 38.7 10.9 3.6 25.4 30.7 5.3 19.6 8.4 .9 2.1 .7 23.8 22.6 -1.8 .5 28.4 31.1 2.7 4.5 2.8 4 -.7 10.6 10.4 2.1 -.4 1.4 13.6 5.7 2.9 4.9 -.1 -2.2 13.1 9.5 1.1 4.3 1.8 A 10.4 79.6 1.4 1.3 5.1 3.0 2.1 3.4 68 1.7 69 -2.0 20.0 14.3 1.5 4.8 .6 17.2 10.9 1.9 3.4 -.9 7.5 10.6 -1.0 -2.5 -.4 FLOW OF FUNDS JUNE 1965 887 PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS (In billions of dollars) Transaction category, or sector I. Demand deposits and currency 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 10 Net incr. in banking system liability U.S. Govt. deposits Other Domestic sectors Households Nonfinancial business State and local govts Financial sectors Mail float Rest of the world 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Net increase-^Total At commercial banks—Total.... Corporate business State and local govts Foreign depositors Households At savings institutions Memo: Households total II. Time and savings accounts III. U.S. Govt. securities 19 Total net issues 20 Short-term marketable 21 Other 22 Net acquisitions, by sector 23 Monetary authorities 24 Short-term 25 Commercial banks 26 Short-term direct 27 Other direct 28 Nonguaranteed 29 Nonbank finance 30 Short-term direct 31 Other direct 32 Nonguaranteed 33 Foreign 34 Short-term 35 Pvt. domestic nonfinan. sectors. 36 Short-term direct 37 Other direct 38 Nonguaranteed 39 Savings bonds—Households . IV. Other securities 40 Total net issues, by sector 41 State and local govts 42 Nonfinancial corporations 43 Commercial banks 44 Finance companies 45 Rest of the world 46 Net purchases. 47 Households 48 State and local govts 49 Corporate business 50 Commercial banks 51 Insurance and pension funds... 52 Finance n.e.c 53 Security brokers and dealers. 54 Investment cos.—Net 55 Portfolio purchases 56 Net issues of own shares. . 57 Rest of the world V. Mortgages 58 Total net lending 59 1- to 4-family 60 In process 61 Disbursed 62 Other 63 Net acquisitions 64 Households 65 U.S. Government 66 Commercial banks 67 Savings institutions 68 Insurance 69 Mortgage companies.... VI. Bank loans n.e.c. 70 71 72 73 Total net borrowing Nonfinancial business. Nonbank finance Rest of the world NOTE.—Quarterly data are seasonally adjusted totals at annual rates. For other notes see Apr. 1965 BULLETIN, p. 607. 17.9 12.7 2.0 2.9 70 71 72 73 888 JUNE 1965 BANKS AND THE MONETARY SYSTEM CONSOLIDATED CONDITION STATEMENT (In millions of dollars) Liabilities and capital Assets ] Hank e Gold Treasury currency outstand- credit U.S. Government securities Loans, net Total Commercial ing Total and savings banks Federal Reserve Banks 1929—June 1933—June 1939—Dec. 1941_Dec. 1945—Dec. 1947_Dec. 1950—Dec. 1955—Dec. 1959—Dec. 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—Dec. 1963—June Dec. 29.... 30.... 30.... 31.... 31.... 31.... 30.... 31.... 31.... 31 30.... 28.... 29 20.... 4,037 4,031 17,644 22,737 20,065 22,754 22,706 21,690 19,456 17,767 16,889 15,978 15,733 15,582 2,019 2,286 2,963 3,247 4,339 4,562 4,636 5,008 5,311 5,398 5,585 5,568 5,587 5,586 58,642 42,148 54,564 64,653 167,381 160,832 171,667 217,437 255,435 266,782 285,992 309,389 318,697 333,203 41,082 21,957 22,157 26,605 30,387 43,023 60,366 100,031 135,867 144,704 154,017 170,693 178,290 189,433 5 ,741 10 ,328 23 ,105 29 ,049 128 ,417 107 ,086 96 ,560 96 ,736 93 ,497 95 ,461 102 ,308 103 ,684 102 ,418 103 ,273 25,511 101,288 81,199 72,894 70,052 65,801 67,242 72,715 72,563 69,708 69,068 1,998 2,484 2,254 24,262 22,559 20,778 24,785 26,648 27,384 28,881 30,478 32,027 33,552 1964—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 29.... 26.... 25.... 29 27.... 30 29.... 26 30.... 28.... 25.... 31.... 15,500 15,500 15,500 15,500 15,500 15,461 15,500 15,500 15,500 15,500 15,400 15,388 5,600 5,600 5,600 5,600 5,600 5,578 5,600 5,600 5,600 5,500 5,500 5,405 328,700 330,400 334,200 335,000 336,900 343,988 341,300 344,000 351,300 351,000 356,100 365,366 187,200 188,700 191,300 193,500 195,900 201,161 199,300 200,600 205,000 204,100 206,700 214,254 101 ,400 101 ,100 101 ,700 100 ,100 99 ,700 100 ,879 99 ,900 100 ,700 102 ,900 103 ,300 105 ,700 106 ,825 68,100 67,500 67,600 66,200 65,200 65,337 64,300 64,900 66,800 67,200 68,500 68,779 32,700 32,900 33,400 33,100 34,000 34,794 34,800 35,100 35,400 35,200 36,300 37,044 1 5,499 8,199 Other 2,6 26 131 1,204 1,284 2,867 3,328 2,888 1,899 1,048 835 712 643 683 653 600 700 700 800 500 748 700 800 700 900 1,000 1.002 Other securities Total assets, net— Total liabilities and capital, Total deposits and currency Capital, and misc. accounts, net net 11,819 9,863 9,302 8,999 8,577 10,723 14,741 20,670 26,071 26,617 29,667 35,012 37,989 40,497 64,698 48,465 75,171 90,637 191,785 188,148 199,009 244,135 280,202 289,947 308,466 330,935 340,017 354,371 55 ,776 42 ,029 68 ,359 82 ,811 180 ,806 175 ,348 184 ,384 224 ,943 256 ,020 263 ,165 280 ,397 302 ,195 310 ,284 323 ,251 8,922 6,436 6,812 7,826 10,979 12,800 14,624 19,193 24,186 26,783 28,070 28,739 29,732 31,118 40,100 40,600 41,200 41,400 41,300 41,948 42,100 42,700 43,400 43,600 43,700 44,287 349,800 351,400 355,300 356,100 358,000 365,027 362,300 365,100 372,300 372,000 377,000 386,159 319 319 323 323 325 333 329 331 338 338 342 352 ,000 ,400 ,900 ,600 ,100 ,114 ,500 ,100 ,500 ,100 ,100 ,964 30,800 32,000 31,400 32,400 32,900 31,915 32,800 34,000 33,700 33,900 34,900 33,193 DETAILS OF DEPOSITS AND CURRENCY Related deposits (not seasonally adjusted) Money supply Seasonally adjusted 1 e Total Currency outside banks 1929—June 1933—j un e 1939—Dec. 1941—Dec. 1945 Dec 1947_Dec. 1950—Dec. 1955—Dec. 1959—Dec. 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—Dec. 1963—June Dec. 29 30 30 31 31 31.... 30 31.... 31.... 31.... 30.... 28.... 29.... 20.... 110,500 114,600 133,500 140,200 139,200 144,800 147,600 148,300 153,100 26,100 24,600 27,400 28,200 28,200 28,700 29,600 30,700 31,700 1964—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 29.... 26.... 25.... 29.... 27.... 30 29.... 26 30.... 28.... 25.... 31.... 152,200 151,200 153,100 152,900 151,900 153,500 154,000 154,300 156,900 157,800 156,900 159.300 31,900 32,000 32,400 32,300 32,500 32,700 32,800 32,900 33,100 33,300 33,400 33,500 Demand deposits adjusted 1 Total Currency outside banks Demand deposits adjusted 1 Total Commercial banks ForPostal eign Mutual Savings net 3 savings2 Sysbanks tem 84,400 90,000 106,100 112,000 111,000 116,100 118,000 117,600 121,400 26,179 19 172 36,194 48,607 102 341 113,597 117,670 138,199 144,824 144,458 150,578 153,162 147,144 158,104 3 ,639 4 ,761 6 ,401 9 ,615 26 490 26 ,476 25 ,398 28 ,285 29 ,422 29 ,356 30 ,053 30 ,904 31 ,832 33 ,468 540 411 793 992 851 121 272 109, 914 115, 402 115, 102 120, 525 122, 258 115, 312 124, 636 28,611 19,557 21 656 10 849 27,059 15.258 27,729 15,884 48 452 30 135 56,411 35,249 59,247 36,314 78,378 48,359 101,779 65,884 108,468 71,380 121,216 82,145 139,448 97,440 149,322 105,648 155,713 110,794 8,905 9 621 10,523 10,532 15 385 17,746 20,009 28,129 34,947 36,318 38,420 41,478 43,181 44,467 120,300 119,200 120,700 120,600 119,400 120,800 121,200 121,400 123,800 124,500 123,500 125,800 154,300 150,400 150,800 153,100 150,000 153,331 154,000 152,900 155,900 158,400 159,300 167,140 31 ,500 31 ,600 32 ,100 32 ,000 32 ,400 33 ,020 32 ,900 33 ,100 33 ,200 33 ,200 34 ,300 34 ,882 122, 800 118, 800 118, 800 121, 000 117, 600 120, 311 121, 000 119, 800 122, 700 125, 200 125, 000 132, 258 159,200 160,600 162,200 163,500 165,100 166,627 167,700 169,000 170,500 172,100 172,700 175,898 45,100 45,400 45,900 46,000 46,300 46,882 47,100 47,400 47,900 48,100 48,300 49,065 22, 14 29, 38, 75 87, 92, 1 Other than interbank and U.S. Govt., less cash items in process of collection. 2 Includes relatively small amounts of demand deposits. Beginning with. June 1961, also includes certain accounts previously classified as other liabilities. 3 Reclassification of deposits of foreign central banks in May 1961 reduced this item by $1,900 million ($1,500 million to time deposits and $400 million to demand deposits). U . S . Government Time Not seasonally adjusted 113.600 114^800 115,800 117,100 118,400 119,330 120,300 121,200 122,100 123,600 124,000 126,447 149 1,186 1,278 1,313 2 932 3,416 2,923 1,890 Treasury cash holdings 365 50 948 770 651 530 493 452 1,217 1,498 2,141 1,682 2,518 3,167 3,203 3,184 ,497 ,488 ,337 ,206 400 400 400 400 400 415 400 400 400 400 400 386 ,200 ,100 ,200 ,300 ,300 ,324 ,300 ,400 1,400 ,400 1,500 1,724 2 2 2 1 1 At commercial and savings banks 204 264 409 215 287 336 293 767 391 377 422 405 369 392 381 352 $46 1, 395 24, 508 452 2 i 289 5, 6, 6, 7, 11, 6, 319 193 219 390 306 586 400 500 400 400 400 391 400 400 400 500 600 612 3, 6, 8, 4, 7, 10, 5, 6, 9, 5, 7, 6, 100 300 100 400 400 502 300 300 400 4^038 ooo 300 770 At F.R. Banks 36 35 634 867 977 870 668 394 504 485 465 602 806 850 800 800 1,100 1,000 900 939 700 1,100 900 700 800 820 NOTE.—For back figures and descriptions of the consolidated condition statement and the seasonally adjusted series on currency outside banks and demand deposits adjusted, see "Banks and the Monetary System," Section I of Supplement to Banking and Monetary Statistics, 1962, and Jan. 1948 and Feb. 1960 BULLETINS. Except on call dates, figures are partly estimated and are rounded to the nearest $100 million. JUNE 1965 COMMERCIAL AND MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS 889 PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND NUMBER, BY CLASS OF BANK (Amounts in millions of dollars) Loans and investments Class of bank and date Total Loans Total assets— Securities Total liaCash bilities assets and capital U.S. Other acGovt. counts 2 Deposits Interbank l Other NumBor- Total ber row- capital of ings banks Demand Total Demand Time 3 Time U.S. Govt. Other All banks: 1939—Dec. 1941—Dec. 1945—Dec. 1947—Dec. 1950—Dec. 1955—Dec. 1959—Dec. 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—Dec. 1963—June Dec. 30.. 31 . . 31.. 31 4 30. , 31.. 31.. 31. . 30., 28., 29., 20. , 50,884 22,165 19,417 ,302 23 ,242 61,126 26,615 25,511 ,999 27i ,816 140,227 30,362 101,288 8,577 35,415 177,332 ,612 134,924 43,002 81,199 10,723 38,388 175,091 161,865 148,021 60,386 72,894 14,741 41,,086 191 317 175,296 190,780 100,057 70,052 20;670 47,803 242!008 220 441 227,831 135,958 65,801 26,071 50',296 283; 629 254 885 238,623 144,764 67,242 26 617 53 ,022 298; 126 266 196 256,700 154,318 72. 715 29 667 57; 368 321 394 287 176 280,397 172,822 72; 563 35 012 54 ,939 343,201 303,653 287,411 179,714 69; 708 37 989 52 046 347 896 309,428 302,251 192,686 69; 068 40;497 51 536 362; 394 319,636 1964—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 29.. 26. . 25.. 29. . 27. . 30., 29.. 26. , 30., 28. . 25. , 31 . . 298,190 190,010 299,450 191,340 303,200 194,440 304,130 196,580 305,660 199,210 """,119 310,404 " 203 309,330 202 ,950 311,540 203 ,920 317,750 207 ,560 318,300 207,490 323,150 150 210,990 210 329,739 216,674 68,050 40,130 48.530 355, 410 313,950 14,090 67,530 40.580 48; 830 356; 940 314 ,550 13,960 67,610 41!150 28;280 360 310 318 ,070 14,070 66,180 41;370 48; 710 361 760 318,450 13,700 65,150 41.300 48; 850 363:420 319,500 13,680 65,337 41 948 54;073 373,909 331,843 15,272 13,770 64,310 42 070 48; 580 366 950 322 14,390 64,900 42 720 48; 810 369 ,080 324 15,820 66,790 43 400 53; 750 381,,230 337 15,360 67,210 43 600 52; 000 379; 720 334 68,460 43 700 53. 100 385; 810 338,970 15,460 68,779 44 287 61;493 401; 161 356,308 17,938 Commercial banks: 1939—Dec. 3 0 . , 1941_Dec. 3 1 . , 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1947—Dec. 31 4 1950—Dec. 3 0 . , 1955—Dec. 3 1 . , 1959—Dec. 3 1 . , 1960—Dec. 3 1 . , 1961—Dec. 3 0 . , 1962—Dec. 2 8 . , 1963—June 29. , Dec. 20. , 40,668 17,238 50,746 21,714 124,019 26,083 116,284 38,057 126,675 52,249 160,881 82.601 190,270 110,832 199,509 117,642 215,441 124,925 235,839 140,106 145,049 241,014 145 254,162 156,006 16,316 114 22 ,474 21,808 26 ,551 90,606 34,806 160,312 69,221 ,006 37 155,377 144,103 62,027 ,399 40: 168,932 155,265 61,592 ,688 46:838 210;734 192,254 58,937 20,:501 49;467 244 686 219 903 61,003 20,;864 52; 150 257 552 229,843 66,578 23,' ,937 56; 432 278 561 248,689 66^34 29,298 54;049 297 116 262. 122 63,542 32,.,423 51 156 299 875 266;179 63,196 34,959 50,711 312J73 275^120 1964—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 249,790 153 ,050 250,590 154,000 253,880 156,810 254,590 158,660 255,720 160,860 260,179 164,463 258,640 163,840 260,330 164,400 266,180 167,670 266,600 167,220 271,120 170,330 277,376 175,589 14,090 62,140 34 600 47 670 305, 330 268, 13,960 61,540 35 050 47 930 306; 340 269; 14,070 61,500 35 ; 570 47390 309; 270 272; 13,700 60,120 35 810 47 890 310. 580 272 13,680 59,110 35,750 48 000 311;810 273; 15,272 59,322 36,394 53 168 32i;909 284; 13,770 58,280 36;520 47 720 314.530 275: 14,390 58,800 37, 130 47 910 316;090 277; 15,820 60,710 37, ,800 52 870 327; 890 289. 15,360 61,360 38, ,020 51 100 326: 230 286; 62,670 38 120 52 200 331; 980 290,580 15,460 62,991 ,796 60 489 346.921 307,170 17,938 1939—Dec. 30. . 1941—Dec. 31 .. 1945—Dec. 31.. 1947__I>ec. 31.. 1950—Dec. 30. . 1955—Dec. 31 .. 1959—Dec. 31 .. I960—Dec. 31 .. 1961—Dec. 30.. 1962—Dec. 28. . 1963—June 29. . Dec. 20. . 33,941 13,962 43,521 18,021 107,183 22,775 97,846 32,628 107,424 44,705 135,360 70,982 157,879 94,779 165,619 99,933 179,599 106,232 195,698 118,637 199,495 122,088 210,127 131,712 154 9,257 14,328 5,651 19,782 3 5,522 6,362 743 27,489 11,699 361 49, 10,385 19,539 ,961 23,123 4; :5,886 6,619 140 1,709 37,136 12,347 121 6i; 78,338 6.,070 29 845 138;304 129;670 13,576 •8 7,589 6,884 64 22,179 69,640 24,210 208J 57,914 7 ,304 32 845 54i 8,464 6,923 50 1,176 80,609 28,340 060 122 528 12,353 52,365 10,355 35,524 79 9,695 6,873 341 2,523 87,783 29,336 660 133 089 13,106 50,697 13712,783 6,543 414 163.757 14,512 1,353 3,327 105,400 39,165 680 41 416 46,813 58l|l6,264 6,233 287 43 509 205 726 184 706 15,048 1,338 4,504 110,989 52,827 49,106 13017,398 6,174 579 45; 756 216 577 193,029 16,436 1,639 5 287 112,393 57,272 17,195 54,058 438|l8,638 6,113 308 49 579 235 112 209 303 5 381 119,595 67,157 79,716 117,999 15,309 3,55019,854 6,049 52,968 24 092 47 427 249 488 219; 358 6 086 14,388 373 9 761 111,548 86,550 1,44020,238 6,058 50,399 27 008 44; 929 251 214 222; 90,929 117,562 14,518 3,499 21,054 6,112 382 5 ,986 49,342 29,073 44;395 261 469 229; 1964—Jan. 29. . Feb. 26. . Mar. 25. . Apr. 29. . M a y 27. . June 30.. July 29. . Aug. 26. . Sept. 30.. Oct. 28. . Nov. 25. . Dec. 31.. 206.179 129,103 206,916 129,888 209,979 132,381, 210,375 133,873 211,293 135,665 215,132 138,649 213,635 138,042 215,030 138,478 220.105 141,393 219^78 140,646 223,153 143,241 228,497 147.690 48,344 732 41 480 254 644 223,404 13,363 47,873 29 155 41 969 255 804 223,940 13,275 47,985 29 61341 171 258 229 226,541 13,378 46,734 29 768 41 889 259 460 226,817 13,019 45,979 29 649 41 983 260 441 227,459 13,022 46,235 30 249 46 767 269 437 238,052 14,527 45,223 30,370 41 732 262 606 229,429 13,078 45,651 30,901 41 830 263 825 230,642 13,661 47,245 31 467 46 423 274 302 241,331 15,056 47,458 31,57 574 44 680 271 855 237,656 14,559 48,383 31,529 45 689 276 ,406 241,141 14,646 48,717 32,089 52',737 289,142 255,724 17,007 29. . 26. . 25. . 29. . 27. . 30. . 29. . 26. . 30.. 28.. 25. . 31 . . Member banks: For notes see end of table. ,19415,035 25,852 26 32,516 9,874 ,41414,826 23 26,479 44,355 10,982 22710 ,54214,553 45,613 105,935 14,065 6611 ,94814,714 240 346 94,381 53,105 793 9013 ,837 14,650 462 809 101,936 56,513 577 16318 ,11214,243 712 123,238 76,844 059 1,587 62422 ,91513,991 650 1,443 ,054 131,622 101,116 167 24 ,53913,986 949 133,408 107,959 080 1,800 482 48226 ,227 13,946 914 >52 14i;979 120,848 535 6 ,839 141,084 008 " ' 139,188 3,635 28 ,04613,940 551 ,069 133,681 149,083 1,563 28 ,61213,993 042 528 6 ^ 3 4 14^576 155,531 3,70229 ,88214,079 267 570 590 630 640 630 678 690 680 700 710 710 821 480 158,990 3,23029 ,53014,095 ,850 160,420 3,32029 ,87014,113 870 133 ,500 162,000 3,27029 ,99014,122 180 136 620 163,310 3,56030 ,29014,140 ,080 164,910 3,560 30 ,62014,154 200 ,160 166,469 2,12031 ,037 14,175 10,263 690 167,570 3,95030 ,87014,195 5 ,110 6 ,040 134 ,760 168,840 3,54031 ,11014,203 9 ,200 141 ,140 170,290 2,76031 ,49014,230 4 ,770 141 440 171,980 3,94031 60014,242 7; 090 143 180 172,530 4,50031 80014,251 6 ,517 155 248 175,785 2,70032 19614,266 9,874 10,982 14,065 240 462 1,585 1,441 1,799 481 535 550 526 885 14,484 26 15,331 32,513 17314,278 23 15,952 44,349 950 14,011 219 30,241 105,921 05914,181 65 10 35,360 ,343 94,367 9011 59014,121 2; 806 101,917 36,503 15915 30013,716 3; 709 123,187 48,715 61519 55613,474 050 131,593 66,169 163 20 98613,472 5, 945 133,379 71,641 47122 45913,432 . , , , ^ 1 82,429 5 946 141,920 6 829 141,041 97,709 3,627 24 ,09413,429 11 060 133,6241105,903 1,545 24 58213,482 6; 729 141,534 111,064 3,66425 \ 677 13,570 570 590 630 640 630 677 690 680 700 710 710 819 ,420 113,900 3,23025 38013,586 2 ,820 ,790 115,020 3,32025 67013,604 5 730 450 116,090 3,27025 ,75013,614 7 870 4 180 136,570 117,310 3,56026 ,08013,633 7 200 133,030 118,630 3,56026 38013,647 >;257 139,110 119,587 2,099 26 768 13,669 135640 120,500 3,95026 59013,689 110 135,640 6; 040 134,710 121,410 3,54026 76013,697 9; 200 141,090 122.380 2,76027 11013,724 4; 770 141,390 123;850 3,94027 240113,736 . 7, 090 143,130 124,190 4,500 27, 380113,746 6; 510 155,184 126,720 2|679 27^795 13,761 429 448 489 493 489 525 536 531 542 555 551 664 820 730 823 2, 394 823! 5;044 459! 7; 032 314; 3;751 1821 6 440 624 9; 342 4,636 112,319 ,411 111,458 8^460 4,325 6,319 5.838 116^969 116,793 118,030 128.539 93,395 94,350 95,183 96,240 97.326 98,034 98,860 99,581 100,304 101,424 101,595 103,676 3,073 20,952 3,16621, 172 3,05421, 226 3,37121, 500 3,38921, 719 1,93622. 060 3,7402i; 947 3,35422: 088 2,62422; 382 3,733 22;474 4,29722; 560 2.48122; 901 6,124 6,130 6,136 6,153 6,161 6,180 6,186 6,188 6,204 6,209 6,221 6,225 890 JUNE 1965 COMMERCIAL AND MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND NUMBER, BY CLASS OF BANK—Continued (Amounts in millions of dollars) Deposits Total assets— Total Securities Interbank i Other liaCash 1 bilities assets and Demand capital Total i DeU.S. acTime Govt. Other mand counts 2 U.S. Govt. Other Loans andi nvestments Class of bank and date Total Loans Mutual savings banks: 1939—Dec. 30 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31 1947—Dec. 31 4 1950_I>ec. 30 1955—Dec. 31 1959—Dec. 31 1960—Dec. 31 1961—Dec. 30 1962—Dec. 28 1963—June 29 Dec. 20 10,216 10,379 16,208 18,641 21,346 29,898 37,561 39,114 41,259 44,558 46,397 48,089 4,927 3,101 2,188 3,704 1,774 4,901 4,279 10,682 1,246 4,944 11,978 1,718 8,137 10,868 2,342 17,456 8,460 3,982 25,126 6,864 5,570 27,122 6,239 5,752 29,393 6,136 5,730 32,716 6,129 5,714 34,665 6,166 5,566 36,679 5,872 5,539 1964—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 48,400 48,860 49,320 49,540 49,940 50,226 50,690 51,210 51,570 51,700 52,030 52,363 36,960 37,340 37,630 37,920 38,350 38,656 39,110 39,520 39,890 40,270 40,660 41,085 9,339 12,896 26,143 20,393 20,612 23,583 25,291 27,726 30,297 32,989 32,847 34,827 3,296 4,712 1,272 6,703 16,413 14,507 4,231 4,072 7,265 1,559 6,637 19,862 17,932 4,202 7,334 17,574 1,235 6,439 32,887 30,121 4,640 7,179 11,972 1,242 7,261 27,982 25,216 4,453 9,729 8,993 1,890 7,922 28,954 25,646 4,370 14,640 6,796 2,148 8,948 33,228 29,378 4,515 18,121 5,002 2,168 9,174 35,750 30,647 4,765 18,465 6,980 2.282 10,301 39,767 33,761 5,289 19,535 7.862 2,900 11,164 43,538 36,818 5,296 21,954 7,017 4,017 11,050 46,135 37,885 4,783 21,446 6,506 4,895 9,802 44,981 37,454 4,734 23,577 6,154 5,095 9,372 46,434 38,327 4,289 7 6 17 12 268 1,085 988 1,216 191 207 187 214 1964—Jan. 29 Feb. 26 Mar. 25 Apr. 29 May 27 June 30 July 29 Aug. 26 Sept. 30 Oct. 28 Nov. 25 Dec. 31 33,651 33,611 34,885 34,624 35,467 36,693 35,963 35,936 37,904 36,611 37,594 39,507 22,965 22,799 23,653 23,967 24,544 25,490 25,179 24,648 26,040 25,048 26,051 27,301 5,691 5,561 5,879 5,390 5,619 5,779 5,322 5,691 5,973 5,712 5,954 6,178 4,995 5,251 5,353 5,267 5,304 5,424 5,462 5,597 5,891 5,851 5,589 6,028 10,550 8,669 8,621 10,183 9,639 10,103 11,820 36,674 37,010 37,661 37,648 38,590 41,545 38,475 38,338 42,287 40,001 40,753 45,191 4,040 4,060 4,096 4,044 4,071 4,711 3,993 4.000 4,727 4,299 4,394 5,088 256 268 306 304 295 317 341 336 340 350 333 436 City of Chicago: 5 1939—Dec. 30 1941_Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31 1947_Dec. 31 1950—Dec. 30 1955—Dec. 31 1959—Dec. 31 I960—Dec. 31 1961—Dec. 30 1962—Dec. 28 1963—June 29 Dec. 20 2,105 2,760 5,931 5,088 5,569 6,542 6,885 7,050 7,606 8,957 9,082 9,615 569 954 1.333 1,801 2,083 3,342 4,206 4,485 4,626 5,418 5,545 6,220 1,203 1,430 4,213 2,890 2,911 2,506 1,985 1,882 2,041 2,129 2,071 1,705 333 376 385 397 576 695 694 683 940 ,409 ,466 ,690 1,446 1,566 1,489 1,739 2,034 2,132 2,003 2,046 2,603 2,280 2,136 1,970 3,595 3,330 4,363 4,057 7,459 7,046 6,866 6,402 7,649 7,109 8,720 8,010 8,967 8,062 9,219 8,197 10,383 9,283 11,432 9,993 11,440 10,141 11,776 10,296 ,035 ,312 ,217 ,225 ,286 ,231 ,380 ,624 ,277 ,202 ,211 127 1,552 72 174 222 272 327 369 410 584 395 1,867 2,419 3,462 4,201 4,604 5,165 5,070 4,899 5,268 5,264 4,840 4,887 1964—Jan. 29 Feb. 26 Mar. 25 Apr. 29 May 27 June 30 July 29 Aug. 26 Sept. 30 Oct. 28 Nov. 25 Dec. 31 9,242 9,423 9,695 9,316 9,394 9,636 9,394 9,638 9.914 9,788 10,021 10,562 5,837 5,956 6,064 6,088 6,173 6,266 6,092 6,311 6,421 6,404 6,600 7,102 1,823 1,867 2,063 1,706 1,706 1,750 1,737 1,717 1,857 1,791 1,786 1,873 ,582 ,600 ,568 ,522 ,515 ,620 ,565 ,610 ,636 ,593 ,635 ,587 1,994 2,023 1,776 2,118 2,185 2,121 2,091 1,930 2,251 2,234 2,232 2,366 11,437 11,641 11,713 11,676 11,806 12,046 11,733 11,817 12,458 12,305 12,537 13,289 9,977 10,056 10,128 10,263 10,414 10,630 10,289 10,351 10,964 10,802 11,009 11,807 ,075 ,124 .124 ,114 ,151 ,182 ,148 ,229 ,327 ,238 ,251 ,448 100 279 472 212 384 587 282 298 616 288 380 396 4,839 4,715 4,627 4,893 4,810 4,744 4,690 4,652 4,840 4,939 4,906 5,362 29 26 25 29 27 30 29 26 30 28 25 31 Reserve city member banks: 5 New York City: 1939—Dec. 30 1941_Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31 1947__Dec. 31 1950—Dec. 30 1955—Dec. 31 1959—Dec. 31 I960—Dec. 31 1961—Dec. 30 1962—Dec. 28 1963—June 29 Dec. 20 For notes see end of table. 5,910 5,990 6,110 6,060 6,040 6,016 6,030 6,100 6,080 5,850 5,790 5,788 5,530 5,530 5,580 5,560 5,550 5,554 5,550 5,590 5,600 5,580 5,580 5,490 818 793 609 886 797 965 829 872 936 890 890 826 11,852 11,804 17,020 19,714 22,385 31,274 38,943 40,574 42,833 46,086 48,020 49,621 10,524 10,533 15,385 17,763 20,031 28,187 34,983 36,353 38,487 41,531 43,248 44,516 860 900 890 820 850 905 860 900 880 900 900 ,004 50,080 50,600 51,040 51,180 51,610 52,000 52,420 52,990 53,340 53,490 53,830 54,239 45,150 45,460 45,960 46,050 46,330 46,940 47,120 47,480 47,960 48,180 48,390 49,138 8,864 9,317 8,530 8,864 9,393 44,912 45,377 45,875 46,040 47,346 49,716 47,137 46,929 50,696 48,758 50,171 53,867 Bor- Total Number row- capital of acings counts banks Time 3 10,521 10,527 15,371 14 17,745 19 20,009 28,129 34,948 36,318 60 38,420 43 41,478 58 43,180 42 44,467 1,309 1,241 1,592 1,889 2,247 2,812 3,359 3,553 3,768 3,951 4,031 4,205 551 548 542 533 529 527 517 514 514 511 511 509 60 45,090 60 45,400 50 45,910 50 46,000 50 46,280 50 46,882 50 47,070 50 47,430 50 47.910 50 48;130 50 48,340 64 49,065 4,150 4,200 4,240 4,210 4,240 21 4,269 4,280 4,350 4,380 4,360 4,420 21 4,401 509 509 508 507 507 506 506 506 506 506 505 505 74 866 6,940 267 451 756 1,027 1,217 1,267 1,408 2,052 1,419 1,592 736 9,459 1,648 12,051 807 17,287 1,236 195 2,120 19,040 1,445 30 2,259 18,836 1,722 70 2,351 20,719 2,303 1 2,745 20,419 3,448 232 3,361 3,554 21,833 4,206 23,129 6,935 283 3,683 22,231 9,256 1,728 3,898 20,351 10,131 794 3,931 20,960 11,446 1,438 3,984 36 36 37 37 23 18 16 15 13 17 13 13 351 901 1,563 833 1,349 2,112 987 992 2,350 1,059 1,261 1,486 20,061 11.966 19,694 12 ,087 19,453 12,243 20,140 12,327 13,205 19,670 13 21,224 13,181 19,606 13,548 19,383 13,627 21,199 13,671 20,324 13,969 20,679 14,086 23,896 14•,285 924 1,476 1,365 938 1,345 1,784 1,224 4,161 4,184 4,184 4,203 4,351 4,402 4,388 4,421 4,447 4,436 4,434 4,471 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 14 13 13 13 495 476 719 913 1,103 1,327 1,468 1,530 2,008 3,025 3,499 3,787 3 40 35 35 262 111 255 250 288 377 426 490 628 762 822 870 948 974 996 14 13 12 14 13 13 14 10 9 13 12 12 3,948 3,923 3,889 4,028 4,046 4,090 4,145 4,149 4,158 4,314 4,450 4,578 257 370 327 166 185 210 201 197 258 255 256 204 1,002 1,002 1,011 1,012 1,008 1,017 1,018 1,024 1,034 1,034 1,044 1,056 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 3 6 14 3 3 4 4 4 7 10 9 1,294 1,320 1,187 1,270 1.494 JUNE 1965 891 COMMERCIAL AND MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND NUMBER, BY CLASS OF BANK—Continued (Amounts in millions of dollars) Deposits Total assets— Total Securities Interbank Other liaCash assets * bilities and Demand capital Total i DeU.S. acOther Time Govt. mand counts 2 U.S. Other Govt. Loans and investments Class of bank and date Total Other Reserve 1939—Dec. 1941—Dec. 1945—Dec. 1947—Dec. 1950—Dec. 1955_Dec. 1959—Dec. I960—Dec. 1961_Dec. 1962—Dec. 1963—June Dec. 1964—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Loans Total Numcapital ber of counts banks Time City:6 30 31 31 31 30 31 31 31 30 28 29 20 12,272 15.347 40,108 36,040 40,685 52,459 61,621 62,953 68,565 73,130 74,614 78,370 5,329 7,105 8,514 13,449 17,906 28,622 38,686 40,002 42,379 46,567 48,164 51,891 5,194 6,467 29,552 20,196 19,084 18,826 17,292 17,396 19,748 18,398 17,326 16,686 1,749 6,785 1,776 8,518 2,042 11,286 2,396 13,066 3,695 13,998 5,011 16,994 5,643 18,211 5,554 18,668 20,216 6,438 20 8,165 19,539 9,124 18,526 9,792 18,778 19,687 24,430 51,898 49,659 55,369 70,478 81,443 83,464 90,815 94,914 95,433 99,643 17,741 22,313 49,085 46,467 51,437 64,733 73,675 75,067 81,883 84,248 85,555 87,994 3,565 4,356 6,418 5,627 6,391 7,207 7,450 7,989 8,350 7,477 6,811 7,225 120 104 30 22 57 239 303 326 62 82 110 95 435 491 8,221 405 976 1,288 1,698 1,960 2,103 2,337 3,793 2,212 9,004 4,616 1 828 12,557 4,806 1,967 24,655 9,760 2 2,566 28,990 11,423 1 2,844 32,366 11,647 3 322 39,835 16,164 82 4,641 42,668 21 " ,555 238 6,106 ,525 42; 73 6,423 44,986 26 ,381 81 6,997 •43,609 30,743 1,388 7,263 41,291 33,549 407 7,440 43,459 35,004 1,417 7,697 346 351 359 353 336 292 265 217 206 191 194 190 29 26 25 29 27 30 29 26 30 28 25 31 76,859 77,289 78,288 78,650 79,226 80,466 80.080 80,662 82,222 82,239 83,044 84,670 51,034 51,529 52,395 52,811 53,749 54,604 54,557 55,049 55,804 55,712 56,292 57,555 16,152 15,994 15,866 15,692 15,294 15,488 15,018 14,922 96,184 96,845 97,572 98,569 98,750 102,245 99,824 100,348 104,065 103,165 104,306 109,053 84,938 85,456 86,404 86,601 86,814 91,145 87,609 88,169 91,950 90,422 91,299 97,145 6,512 6,449 6,495 6,232 6,231 6,894 6,320 6,732 7,217 7,152 7,102 8,289 98 105 107 117 115 118 115 116 115 118 132 134 813 2,062 2,796 1,586 2,708 3,771 1,875 2,151 3,244 1,685 2,580 2,195 41,439 36,076 40.234 36 ',606 40,167 36,839 41,321 37,345 40,009 37,751 42,387 37,974 41,155 38,144 ",430 40,740 38 42,689 38 ,685 42,618 38,849 42,851 38,634 46,883 39,645 1,146 ,095 ,000 ,500 ,301 15,680 15.722 15;986 16,326 9,673 16,826 9,766 17,193 10,027 16,863 10,147 17,445 10,183 16,999 10,375 19,143 10,505 17,209 10,691 17,185 10,738 19,158 10,805 18,305 10,766 18,646 10,789 21,607 841 7,773 7,814 7,815 7,984 8,032 8,110 8,125 8,173 8,324 8,357 8,360 8,488 189 189 186 186 183 183 184 185 185 184 182 182 banks: 6 30 31 31 31 30 31 31 31 30 28 29 20 10,224 12,518 35,002 36,324 40,558 52,775 64,082 67,890 73,131 80,623 82,952 87,316 4,768 5,890 5,596 10,199 14,988 24,379 33,766 36,981 39,693 44,698 46.934 50,023 3,159 4,377 26,999 22,857 21,377 22.570 22,535 22,848 24,407 25,425 24,496 24,797 2,297 2,250 2,408 3,268 4,193 5,826 7,781 8,060 9,031 10,501 11,522 12,496 4,848 15,666 6,402 19,466 10,632 46,059 10,778 47,553 11,571 52,689 13,342 66,988 14,122 79,567 14,740 84,126 15,595 90,376 14,559 97,008 14,465 99,361 14,274 103,615 13,762 17,415 43,418 44,443 48,897 61,636 72,323 76,004 81,646 87,342 89,470 92,759 572 792 1,207 1,056 1,121 1,505 1.602 1,778 1,925 1,773 1,641 1,793 154 225 5,465 432 922 ,061 ,508 ,783 ,641 ,931 ,332 ,960 7,158 5,852 10,109 6,258 24,235 12,494 28,378 14,560 31,977 14,865 39,681 19,372 42,832 26,356 ,832 26 43,395 29,011 46,211 31,832 46,895 36,692 45,066 39 ',371 48,256 40 ,693 3 4 11 23 9 52 71 23 40 172 127 390 1,851 1,982 2,525 2,934 3,532 4,769 6,035 6,599 7,088 7,744 7,894 8,377 5,966 6,219 6,476 6,519 6,501 6,220 5,938 5,932 5,885 5,828 5,839 5,897 29 26 25 29 27 30 29 26 30 28 25 31 86,427 86,593 87,111 87,785 87,206 88,337 88,198 88,794 90,065 91,040 92,494 93,759 49,267 49,604 50,269 51.007 51,199 52.289 52;214 52,470 53,128 53,482 54,298 55,733 24,678 24,451 24,177 23,946 23,360 23,218 23,146 23,321 23,735 24,233 24.657 24,341 12,482 12,538 12,665 12,832 12,647 12,830 12,838 13,003 13,202 13.325 13,539 13,685 13,796 13,436 14,002 13,462 13,406 14,953 13,763 14,094 14.831 14,502 14,708 16,944 102 111 91,815 1,736 101 941 91,418 1,642 103 069 92,348 1,663 103 175 92,305 1,629 102 ,539 91,641 1,569 105 430 94,733 1,739 103 912 93,056 1,617 104 731 93,784 1,700 107 083 96,130 1,785 107 627 96,431 1,870 109, 392 98,080 1,899 112 932 101,581 2,182 ,130 ,802 2,201 ,120 ,999 2,872 ,492 ,970 2,250 1,293 2,098 1,760 47, 484 46, 180 46, 212 46, 960 45, 693 47, 270 46, 868 46, 683 48,241 48,~912 49, 594 52, 398 376 381 540 435 409 230 416 377 278 408 412 213 8,016 8,172 8,216 8,301 8,328 8,531 8,416 8,470 8,577 8,647 8,722 8,886 5,910 5,916 5,925 5,942 5,952 5,971 5,976 5,977 5,993 6,000 6,014 6,018 Country member 1939—Dec. 1941—Dec. 1945_Dec. 1947—Dec. 1950—Dec. 1955—Dec. 1959—Dec. I960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—Dec, 1963—June Dec. 1964—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 1 Reciprocal balances excluded beginning with 1942. Reclassification of deposits of foreign central banks in May 1961 reduced interbank deposits by a total of $1,900 million ($1,500 milHon time to other time and2 $400 million demand to other demand). Includes other assets and liabilities not shown separately. 3 Figures for mutual savings banks include relatively small amounts of demand deposits. Beginning with June 1961, also includes certain accounts previously classified as other liabilities. 4 Beginning with Dec. 31, 1947, the series was revised. A net of 115 noninsured nonmember commercial banks with total loans and investments of about $110 million were added, and 8 banks with total loans and investments of $34 million were transferred from noninsured mutual savings to nonmember commercial banks. 5 These data reflect the reclassification of New York City and city of Chicago as reserve cities effective July 28, 1962; for details see Aug. 1962 BULL., p. 993. See also second paragraph of note 6 to this table. ^ Beginning with Feb. 1960 reserve city banks with total loans and investments of $950 million and total deposits of $1,070 million were reclassified as country banks. Beginning with Aug. 23, 1962 (Topeka and Wichita, Kansas) and Sept. 6, 1962 (Kansas City, Kansas) reserve city ]BorIowings 41 ,405 41 ,734 42 ,212 42 ,540 42 ,324 42 ,788 43 ,023 43 ,375 43,790 44 ,292 44 ,425 45 ,169 572 1,647 ,415 1,150 1,725 ,845 banks with total loans and investment of $500 million and total deposits of $600 million were reclassified as country banks. Beginning with June 1963, 3 New York City banks with loans and investments of $392 million and total deposits of $441 million were reclassified as country banks. Also see note 6, Oct. 1962 BULL., p. 1315. NOTE.—Data are for all commercial and mutual savings banks in the United States (including Alaska and Hawaii, beginning with 1959). Commercial banks represent all commercial banks, both member and nonmember; stock savings banks; and nondeposit trust companies. Commercial banks exclude, and member banks include, a national bank in the Virgin Islands that became a member in May 1957, and in the period 1941 to July 1962, from 1 to 3 mutual savings banks. Comparability of figures for classes of banks is affected somewhat by changes in F.R. membership, deposit insurance status, and the reserve classifications of cities and individual banks, and by mergers, etc. Figures are partly estimated except on call dates. For revisions in series before June 30, 1947, see July 1947 BULL., pp. 870-71. 892 JUNE 1965 BANK HOLDING COMPANIES BANK HOLDING COMPANIES, DECEMBER 31, 1964 (Registered pursuant to Section 5, Bank Holding Company Act of 1956) Location of principal office California Los Angeles Holding company Western Bancorporation Location of principal office Holding company New Hampshire Nashua New Hampshire Bankshares, Inc. New York Buffalo New York New York New York Warsaw Marine Midland Corporation Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America Empire Shares Corporation Southeastern Shares Corporation Financial Institutions, Inc. Colorado Denver Englewood Denver U.S. Bancorporation, Inc. First Colorado Bankshares, Inc. Florida Jacksonville Jacksonville Jacksonville Pensacola Tampa Tampa The Atlantic National Bank of Jacksonville Atlantic Trust Company Barnett National Securities Corporation Commercial Associates, Inc. The First National Bank of Tampa Union Security & Investment Co. Ohio Columbus Springfield BancOhio Corporation The Springfield Savings Society of Clark County Georgia Atlanta Atlanta Savannah Savannah Oklahoma Oklahoma City First Oklahoma Bancorporation, Inc. Trust Company of Georgia Trust Company of Georgia Associates Citizens and Southern Holding Company The Citizens and Southern National Bank Tennessee Chattanooga Knoxville Hamilton National Associates, Inc. Tennessee Shares Corporation Indiana South Bend South Bend St. Joseph Agency, Inc. St. Joseph Bank and Trust Company Texas Houston C. B. Investment Corporation fowa Des Moines Utah Salt Lake City First Security Corporation Brenton Companies, Inc. Kentucky Louisville Trustees, First National Bank of Louisville Virginia Arlington Richmond Richmond The First Virginia Corporation United Virginia Bankshares Incorporated Virginia Commonwealth Corporation Washington Port Angeles Spokane Union Bond & Mortgage Company Old National Corporation Wisconsin Appleton Milwaukee Milwaukee Milwaukee Wausau Valley Bancorporation First Wisconsin Bankshares Corporation The Marine Corporation Marshall & Ilsley Bank Stock Corporation Central Wisconsin Bankshares, Inc. Canada Montreal Toronto Bank of Montreal Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce Japan Tokyo The Bank of Tokyo, Ltd. Bangor Eastern Trust and Banking Company Massachusetts Boston Boston Boston Baystate Corporation The National Shawmut Bank of Boston Shawmut Association Minnesota Minneapolis Minneapolis Minneapolis St. Paul Bank Shares Incorporated First Bank Stock Corporation Northwest Bancorporation Otto Bremer Company Missouri St. Joseph St. Louis The First National Bank of St. Joseph General Bancshares Corporation Great Falls Bancorporation of Montana Financial Statistics * International * Reported gold reserves of central banks and governments. 894 Gold production 895 Net gold purchases and gold stock of the United States 896 Estimated foreign gold reserves and dollar holdings 897 International capital transactions of the United States 898 Money rates in foreign countries 907 Arbitrage in Treasury bills. 908 Foreign exchange rates 909 U.S. balance of payments 910 Foreign trade 911 Guide to tabular presentation 826 Index to statistical tables 919 Thefigureson international capital transactions are collected by the F.R. Banks from reports made on Treasury foreign exchange forms collected by the F.R. Banks in accordance with Executive Orders No. 6560, dated Jan. 15, 1934, and No. 10033, dated Feb. 8, 1949, and Treasury regulations thereunder. Other data are com- piled largely from regularly published sources such as central bank statements and official statistical bulletins. For some of the series, back data are available in Banking and Monetary Statistics and its Supplements (see list of publications at the end of the BULLETIN). 893 894 GOLD RESERVES JUNE 1965 GOLD RESERVES OF CENTRAL BANKS AND GOVERNMENTS (In millions of dollars) Estimated total world i End of period Intl. Monetary Fund United States Estimated rest of world Afghanistan Argentina 1,332 2,407 2,439 2,077 2,194 2,312 20,582 19,507 17,804 16,947 16,057 15,596 17,530 18,280 20,295 22,115 23,220 24,400 n.a. n.a. n.a. 36 36 36 60 56 104 190 61 78 162 154 147 162 190 208 194 292 293 303 454 536 1 270 1,134 1,170 1,248 1,365 1,371 2,334 2 353 2,359 2,359 2 424 2,425 2,425 2,430 2,179 15,727 15 693 15,623 '24,970 15,629 15 657 15,643 '25,000 15,606 15,566 15,471 25,410 36 36 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 76 74 74 74 73 73 73 73 71 215 216 218 219 221 223 224 224 226 579 579 592 592 592 592 592 592 600 2 181 2,188 2 189 2,217 15 208 14,993 14 639 14,480 25 980 37 36 71 M2 810 228 228 229 230 600 613 625 638 Colombia Denmark Finland France Germany, Fed. Rep. of Greece 39,445 40,195 40,540 41,140 41,470 42,310 1958 1959 I960 1961 1962 1963 1964 Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec '42,950 '43,070 43,060 1965 Jan Feb Mar Apr End of period 1958 1959 I960 1961 1962 1963 1964 Apr . May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 1965 ... Jan Feb Mar Apr End of period 1958 1959 I960 1961 1962 1963 35 38 41 47 61 61 750 1,290 1,641 2,121 2,587 3,175 2,639 2,637 2,971 3,664 3,679 3,843 17 26 76 87 77 77 247 247 247 247 247 247 64 64 65 66 67 57 58 58 58 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 65 65 65 65 65 65 64 64 85 3,366 3,404 3,451 3,489 3,527 3,564 3,598 3,632 3,729 4,060 4,070 4,081 4,117 4 139 4,149 4 149 4,149 4,248 77 77 77 77 77 93 98 98 77 59 60 60 92 92 92 92 85 85 85 85 3 913 3 974 4,197 4,255 4 250 4 251 4,243 4,243 77 78 82 Moroc- Netherco lands Nigeria Lebanon Mexico 91 102 119 140 172 172 143 142 137 112 95 139 16 23 29 29 29 29 1,050 1 132 1,451 1,581 1,581 1,601 50 50 50 48 46 46 45 45 48 172 172 172 172 172 172 172 162 168 168 172 170 170 169 167 169 29 29 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 174 171 34 34 Sect Oct Nov Dec 1965 Jan Feb Mar Apr For notes see end of table. 48 57 107 107 92 92 n.a. n a. n.a. 43 49 48 1964 Apr May June July India 72 71 78 88 57 62 Kuwait . ... Australia 48 183 Austria Indonesia Belgium Chile Burma Canada 325 327 287 285 225 150 42 42 1,078 960 885 946 708 817 40 43 45 48 43 43 1,390 1 392 1,392 1,393 1 395 1,395 1,404 1,434 1,451 120 120 120 120 120 120 92 92 92 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 84 892 910 931 949 969 990 1,001 1,007 1,026 43 42 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 1 461 1 473 1 484 1,490 92 92 92 84 84 1 036 1,041 1 044 1,045 43 42 43 43 Iran Brazil Iraq Israel Italy Japan 124 244 247 287 289 289 141 140 130 130 129 142 34 84 98 84 98 98 2 2 * 10 41 60 1,086 1,749 2,203 2,225 2,243 2,343 247 247 247 247 247 247 247 247 247 141 141 141 141 141 141 141 141 141 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 56 56 56 56 56 56 56 56 56 2,143 2,146 2,148 2,153 2,100 2,104 2 104 2,104 2,107 270 281 281 281 141 141 141 141 112 112 56 56 56 56 2 107 2 101 2,093 Philippines Portugal Saudi Arabia 18 18 65 78 78 211 238 178 298 499 630 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 627 626 607 615 597 589 601 592 574 78 78 545 519 498 453 Norway 37 33 58 43 44 35 Pakistan Peru 20 20 20 43 30 30 30 30 31 49 50 52 53 53 53 19 28 42 47 47 57 10 9 15 27 41 28 493 548 552 443 471 497 1.601 1,601 1,601 1,601 1,601 1,601 1,611 1,621 1.688 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 57 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 24 25 26 28 29 30 31 32 23 r 505 r 506 r 1,688 1,723 1,723 1,723 20 20 20 20 31 31 31 31 53 53 53 53 67 67 67 67 24 26 5O8 '510 r 523 r 523 '523 '523 '523 523 532 537 540 290 290 304 South Africa JUNE 1965 895 GOLD RESERVES AND PRODUCTION GOLD RESERVES OF CENTRAL BANKS AND GOVERNMENTS—Continued (In millions of dollars) End of period Spain Sweden Switzerland Taiwan Thailand Turkey U.A.R. (Egypt) United Kingdom 2,808 2,514 2,800 2,268 2,582 2,484 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 57 68 178 316 446 573 204 191 170 180 181 182 1,925 1,934 2,185 2,560 2,667 2,820 43 41 41 43 43 50 112 104 104 104 104 104 144 133 134 139 140 115 174 174 174 174 174 174 1964—Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 573 573 575 577 576 576 575 576 616 182 182 182 182 182 182 182 182 189 2,524 2,526 2,599 2,560 2,530 2,532 2,532 2,532 2,725 51 54 54 55 55 55 55 55 55 104 104 104 104 104 104 104 104 104 115 115 115 115 105 105 105 105 104 174 174 174 174 174 174 174 174 139 1965—Jan Feb Mar Apr 646 677 706 735 189 189 189 189 2,702 2,702 2,702 2,713 55 55 55 104 104 104 111 115 115 116 139 139 139 1 Includes reported or estimated gold holdings of international and regional organizations, central banks and govts. of countries listed in this table and also of a number not shown separately here, and gold to be distributed by the Tripartite Commission for the Restitution of Monetary Gold; excludes holdings of the U.S.S.R., other Eastern European countries, and China Mainland. The figures included for the Bank of International Settlements are the Bank's gold assets net of gold deposit liabilities. This procedure avoids the overstatement of total world gold reserves since most of the gold deposited with the BIS is included in the gold reserves of individual countries. Uruguay 2,439 2,302 2,111 Venezuela Yugoslavia Bank for Intl. Settle-2 ments 180 180 180 180 180 171 719 652 401 401 401 401 -42 -134 -19 115 -50 -279 171 171 171 171 171 171 171 171 171 401 401 401 401 401 401 401 401 401 -82 47 40 64 95 66 71 79 -50 171 171 171 401 401 401 401 17 16 EPUEF 3 126 40 55 56 56 47 28 43 -111 -159 -104 -98 53 2 Net gold assets of BIS, i.e., gold in bars and coins and other gold assets minus gold deposit liabilities. 3 European Payments Union for 1958 and European Fund thereafter. NOTE.—For back figures and description of the data in this and the following tables on gold (except production), see "Gold," Section 14 of Supplement to Banking and Monetary Statistics, 1962. GOLD PRODUCTION In millions of dollars at $35 per fine troy ounce) Africa Period 1958 1959 I960 1961 1962 1963 1964 World production ! 1,050.0 1,125.0 1,175.0 1,215.0 1,295.0 1,350.0 1964—Mar Apr May June . . . .• July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 1965—Jan Feb Mar Congo (Leo- United pold- States ville) South Africa Rhodesia Ghana 618.0 702.2 748.4 803.1 892.2 960.1 1,019.8 19.4 19.8 19.6 20.1 19.4 19.8 20.1 29.8 32.0 30.8 29.2 31.1 32.2 12.3 12.2 11.1 8.1 7.1 84.9 82.3 83.4 85.4 86.9 87.2 88.2 89.9 88.0 84 2 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.8 1 9 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.5 21.9 7.5 22.5 1.6 1 Estimated; excludes U.S.S.R., other Eastern European countries, China Mainland, and North Korea. 2 Quarterly data. 61.6 57.2 58.8 54.8 54.5 51.4 Canada Mexico Nicaragua 158.8 156.9 162.0 156.6 145.5 139.0 133.0 11.6 11.0 10.5 9.4 8.3 8.3 7.4 7.2 7.3 7.0 7.9 7.8 10.3 11.6 10.7 10.8 11.3 11.3 10.9 11 5 11.5 10 8 .5 .7 .4 .3 .4 .7 .5 .8 .6 5 10.8 9 8 10 8 7.2 Other Asia North and South Americ£i Philippines Australia All other 1 14.8 14.1 14.4 14.8 14.8 13.2 14.9 38.6 38.1 38.0 37.7 37.4 35.8 33.7 58.9 54.5 53.6 53.8 57.3 59.3 1.3 .5 1.2 .4 1.2 .4 1.2 .4 .4 .4 .4 ' 24.6 .5 2.6 2.6 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.1 2.5 2.8 3 0 2 8 Colom- India bia 13.0 13.9 15.2 14.0 13.9 11.4 12.8 .0 .2 .1 .1 .0 .0 .9 0 1 8 6.0 5.8 5.6 5.5 5.7 4.8 4 2 35 .9 NOTE.—Estimated world production based on report of the U.S. Bureau of Mines. Country data based on reports from individual countries and Bureau of Mines. Data for the United States are from the Bureau of the Mint. 896 JUNE 1965 U.S. GOLD NET GOLD PURCHASES OR SALES BY THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRY (In millions of dollars at $35 per fine troy ounce) 1964 Area and country 1956 1958 1957 1960 1959 1961 1962 1963 n I Western Europe: Austria Belgium Germany, Fed. Rep. o f . . . . Italy Netherlands Spain Switzerland United Kingdom Bank for Intl. Settlements. Other Total 3 -34 3 25 -84 -329 -349 -261 -20 Q 31 100 18 80 8 32 -215 —900 -178 -21 -83 -39 -266 -1 -141 -173 -34 -30 -10 -249 20 -350 -32 -38 -827 -1,718 68 - 2 , 3 2 6 15 5 Brazil Colombia 115 -1 28 75 Venezuela Other —200 29 6 2 -30 65 -5 Total -28 81 69 * * 18 18 Canada Latin American republics: Asia: Japan Other Total -114 -324 —550 -36 -96 - iii -143 -63 -456 -82 -518 -23 100 -25 -156 -125 -306 -23 -53 -146 -130 102 -387 329 -12 - 7 5 4 - 1,105 -399 1965 1964 -55 — 40 -405 -225 200 -60 -32 — 81 618 HI -32 -23 -101 -200 -101 200 IV -101 -25 -2 109 — 30 221 163 —7 -7 14 -1 88 -31 79 35 54 10 -1 28 -1 10 Q -3 -3 -4 25 I —40 -101 -25 -40 -482 —60 -35 -30 —51 125 -90 -37 — 76 -14 -17 -171 -802 190 -50 -2 -6 -20 -90 -2 -22 -17 -5 -7 19 -100 -109 175 32 56 -30 -4 -157 -28 -15 -97 2—93 312 3 5 -1 _ -34 -186 -113 -93 12 3 5 -1 -1 -5 67 -11 1-101 85 57 38 -101 -30 72 -4 28 -1 -2 2 -7 7 27 8 i • * All other 14 -3 -38 -6 -1 -36 7 2 -9 Total foreign countries 80 172 - 2 , 2 9 4 -998 - 1 , 9 6 9 -970 -833 -392 -36 -28 95 41 -145 -811 600 5-44 -833 -392 -36 -28 95 41 -145 -811 4200 Intl. Monetary Fund Grand total 280 4300 150 772 - 2 , 2 9 4 - 1 , 0 4 1 - 1 , 6 6 9 -820 1 Includes sales of $21 million to Lebanon and $48 million to Saudi Arabia. 2 Includes sales of $21 million to Burma, $32 million to Lebanon, and $13 million to Saudi Arabia. 3 Includes purchases of $25 million from the Philippines. -1 -1 4 Proceeds from this sale invested by the IMF in U.S. Goyt. securities; upon termination of the investment the IMF can reacquire the same amount of gold from the United States. s Payment to the IMF of $344 million as increase in U.S. gold subscription less sale by the IMF of $300 million (see also note 4). U.S. GOLD STOCK AND HOLDINGS OF CONVERTIBLE FOREIGN CURRENCIES BY U.S. MONETARY AUTHORITIES (In millions of dollars) Changes in— End of period Year Gold stock i Total Total 2 Treasury 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 23,252 22,091 21,793 21,753 22,058 22,857 23,252 22,091 21,793 21,753 22,058 22,857 23,187 22,030 21,713 21,690 21,949 22,781 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 20,582 19,507 17,804 17,063 16,156 15,808 15,903 20,582 19,507 17,804 16,947 16,057 15,596 15,471 20,534 19,456 17,767 16,889 15,978 15,513 15,388 Foreign currency holdings Total Total gold 379 -1,161 -298 -40 305 799 116 99 212 432 Month Gold stock i Total 379 1964—May... -1,161 June... -298 July.... -40 Aug.... 305 Sept.... 799 Oct Nov.... Dec... -2,275 -2,275 - 1 , 0 7 5 4-1,075 -1,703 - 1 , 7 0 3 1965—Jan -741 -857 Feb.... -907 -890 Mar.... -348 -461 Apr 95 -125 May**.. 1 Includes gold sold to the United States by the International Monetary Fund with the right of repurchase, which amounted to $800 million on May 31, 1965. 2 Includes gold in Exchange Stabilization Fund. 3 For holdings of F.R. Banks only, see pp. 836 and 838. End of period Changes in— Foreign currency holdings 3 Total Total gold Total 2 Treasury 15,946 15,805 15,840 15,890 15,870 15,702 16,324 15,903 15,693 15,623 15,629 15,657 15,643 15,606 15,566 15,471 15,463 15,461 15,462 15,460 15,463 15,461 15,386 15,388 253 182 211 233 227 96 758 432 -45 -141 35 50 -20 -168 622 -421 -34 -70 6 28 -14 -37 -40 -95 15,572 15,220 15,129 14,884 14,512 15,208 14,993 14,639 14,480 14,363 15,185 14,937 14,563 14,410 14,291 364 227 490 404 149 -331 -352 -91 -245 -372 -263 -215 -354 -159 -117 4 Includes payment of $344 million increase in U.S. gold subscription to the IMF. NOTE.—See Table 11 on p. 905 for gold held under earmark at F.R. Banks for foreign and international accounts. Gold under earmark is not included in the gold stock of the United States. See also NOTE to table on gold reserves. JUNE 1965 897 GOLD RESERVES AND DOLLAR HOLDINGS HOLDINGS OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS (In millions of dollars) Dec. 31, 1963 Area and country 911 1,782 259 176 4,709 6,811 239 2,927 1,898 135 '691 807 610 3,528 135 4,245 559 1 4 131 * 2 130 77 * 380 49 741 r 30,422 800 14 1 6 1 * 1 4 131 2 129 75 328 46 Total Canada Total Other countries: Australia All other 4,063 298 83 ,773 237 486 ,687 902 1,832 289 167 5,003 6,616 227 3,039 1,824 188 '698 839 615 3,737 129 4,153 514 14 1 7 1 r 30,772 14 947 1,821 352 174 5,093 5 131 * 2 130 77 * 402 48 6,437 225 3,225 1,964 205 ''747 972 733 3,653 123 4,222 1 402 49 14 1 7 1 * 1 5 98 * 2 40 79 * 414 49 872 1,895 430 201 5,530 6,131 232 3,539 2,036 234 801 983 928 3,927 142 4,308 387 14 1 7 1 * 1 5 68 * 2 40 78 * 407 49 753 32,734 714 32,576 676 686 695 690 735 424 294 227 238 11 817 105 271 276 1,057 487 386 330 224 226 10 808 89 271 280 .076 465 361 349 219 265 10 903 99 272 281 1,130 473 371 420 206 223 9 914 109 333 294 1,096 528 14 4,132 4,207 4,165 4,362 4,503 41 302 81 2.758 232 513 1,893 311 77 2,757 230 529 1,944 42 307 63 2.882 260 546 1,995 306 73 3,023 256 562 2,059 43 342 62 3,107 278 592 2,223 5,779 5,848 48 6,053 6,279 49 6,604 53 3,863 45 4,009 3,564 f* 43 671 188 296 670 198 293 10 645 196 287 10 635 196 288 620 163 284 16 547 163 317 16 1,155 1,161 10 1,128 10 1 ,119 1,067 16 1,027 16 388 313 373 308 384 350 26 392 358 402 25 681 25 734 26 750 1,524 '45,730 1,570 '46,363 1,596 '47,334 International and regional 3 . . . 1,218! 1,170 1,068 7,067 2,742J r52,797; Includes, in addition to other Western European countries, unpublished gold reserves of certain Western European countries; gold to be distributed by the Tripartite Commission for the Restitution of Monetary Gold; European Fund; and the Bank for International Settlements (the figures for the gold reserves of the BIS represent the Bank's net gold assets.) 2 Excludes gold reserves of the U.S.S.R., other Eastern European countries, and China Mainland. 3 Includes international organizations and Latin American and European regional organizations, except the Bank for International Settlements and European Fund, which are included in ''Other Western Europe." I 4 101 * 2 90 78 923 1,887 428 212 5,392 6,258 251 3,729 2,055 214 780 1,010 833 4,095 140 4,020 507 822 r 31,384 Total foreign countries 2 1 Mar. 31, 1965 P 452 329 181 244 11 837 91 230 277 1,017 463 Total Grand total 2 Dec. 31, 1964 3,674 Total Africa: South Africa U.A.R. (Egypt) Other Sept. 30, 1964 3,555 687 Latin American republics: Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Cuba Mexico Panama, Republic of Peru Uruguay Venezuela Other Total. . . June 30, 1964 Gold& U.S. Gold& U.S. Gold& U.S. Gold& U.S. Gold& U.S. Gold& U.S. shortshortGovt. Govt. shortGovt. shortGovt. shortGovt. shortGovt. term term bonds bonds term bonds term bonds term bonds term bonds dollars & notes dollars & notes dollars & notes dollars & notes dollars & notes dollars & notes Western Europe: Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Fed. Rep. of Greece Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other* Asia: India Indonesia Japan Philippines Thailand Other Mar. 31, 1964 7,294 2,740 -53,657 411 415 31 826 31 1,501 49,100 1,516 904 7 ? 279 798 2,405 56,379 2,314 371 713 1 ,546 7,499 923 2,664 -54,833 2,469 49,224 7,162 56,386 NOTE.—Gold and short-term dollars include reported and estimated official gold reserves, and official and private short-term dollar holdings (principally deposits and U.S. Treasury bills and certificates); excludes nonnegotiable, non-interest-bearing special U.S. notes held by the InterAmerican Development Bank and the International Development Assn. U.S. Govt. bonds and notes are official and private holdings of U.S. Govt. securities with an original maturity of more than 1 year; excludes nonmarketable U.S. Treasury bonds and notes held by official institutions of foreign countries as shown in Table 8 on p. 904. See also NOTE to table on gold reserves. 898 INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S. JUNE 1965 1. LIABILITIES TO FOREIGN OFFICIAL INSTITUTIONS AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS (Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars) Grand total End of period Intl. and regional * Foreign countries Western Europe 2 Canada Latin American republics Asia Africa Other countries 1963—Dec 19,505 5,855 13,650 7,867 1,664 1,058 2,731 154 176 1964—Apr. May 5,951 5,901 5,994 5,979 5,925 5,989 5,964 5,954 5,876 12,997 13,145 13,343 13,339 13,490 13,529 13,465 13,848 14,349 7,155 7,249 7,491 7,426 7,636 7,714 7,517 7,824 8,270 1,471 1,485 1 488 1,472 J 499 I 495 1,533 I 577 1,483 J 249 1,240 1,153 1,239 1,152 1,074 1,175 1,191 1,238 2,808 2,864 2 911 2,889 2,906 2,928 2,904 2 930 3,020 150 164 July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec . 18,948 19,046 19,337 19,318 19,415 19,518 19,429 19,802 20,225 145 136 146 162 164 167 139 146 158 152 160 165 172 178 174 178 1965—Jan Feb p Mar p Apr '19,519 19,606 19,316 18,989 5,822 5 780 5,878 5,883 13,697 13 826 13,438 13,106 7,551 7,644 7,255 6,949 ,449 419 1,316 308 ,265 I 278 1,296 I 305 3,096 3 124 3,213 3,171 159 180 178 184 177 181 180 189 1 Includes international organizations, and Latin American and European regional organizations, except the Bank for International Settlements and2 the European Fund which are included in Western Europe. Includes Bank for International Settlements and European Fund. NOTE.—Data represent short-term liabilities to the official institutions of foreign countries and to official international and regional organizations, as reported by banks in the United States, and estimated foreign official holdings of marketable U.S. Govt. securities with an original maturity of more than one year. Data exclude nonnegotiable, non-interest-bearing special notes held by the Inter-American Development Bank and the International Development Association, and also nonmarketable U.S. Treasury notes and bonds, payable in dollars and in foreign currencies. 2. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRY (Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars) International and regional 1 End of period Grand total Total Intl. European regional 2 Foreign L.A. regional Europe Total Official Other 7,048 47,841 7,911 8,863 I960 1961 1962 1963 21,272 422,533 25,019 25,967 4,012 3,752 5,145 4,637 3,897 3,695 4,938 4,501 34 18 115 57 173 118 17,260 418,781 19,874 21,330 10,212 10,940 11,963 12,467 1964—Apr May.... June.... July Aug.... Sept.. . . Oct Nov Dec 26,355 26,362 26,328 26,894 27,277 27,406 28,039 28,975 r 28,795 4,780 4,833 4,926 4,911 4,918 5,065 5,061 5,051 '4,974 4,591 4,654 4,755 4,748 4,757 4,910 4,900 4,889 4,802 16 16 25 18 18 17 18 18 22 172 163 146 144 143 138 143 144 150 21,575 21,529 21,402 21,983 22,359 22,341 22,978 23,924 '23,821 11,757 11,905 12,102 12,121 12,312 12,351 12,300 12,723 13,224 1965—Jan '28,728 Feb 28,838 Mar.P... 28,211 Apr.P... 27,758 4,986 4,983 5,081 5,086 4,811 4,815 4,916 4,914 19 17 19 15 156 150 146 157 '23,742 23,855 23,130 22,672 12,588 12,685 12,297 11,965 Latin Canada America Asia Africa Other countries 9 046 10,322 10,162 10,770 2,439 2,758 3,349 2,988 2,308 2,340 2,448 3,137 3,115 42,974 3,444 4,001 227 283 319 241 125 104 152 194 9,818 10,643 9,624 10,618 9,300 10,662 9,862 10,791 10,047 11,148 9,990 11,285 10,678 11,233 11,201 12,012 10,597 12,237 2,903 2,932 2,743 3,030 3,064 2,873 3,405 3,461 '2,983 3,365 3,332 3,313 3,400 3,358 3,290 3,411 3,480 '3,534 4,246 4,232 4,271 4,339 4,383 4,474 4,497 4,553 4,638 235 230 227 233 224 231 244 238 184 185 186 190 183 189 188 181 192 11,154 11,170 10,833 10,707 11,986 11,989 11,515 11,003 '2,960 2,941 2,520 2,548 '3,589 3,645 3,705 3,723 4,743 4,807 4,924 4,916 Germany, Fed. Rep. of Greece Italy '238 '246 273 263 273 218 199 204 210 2a. Europe End of period I960 1961 1962 1963 Total Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 9,046 10,322 10,162 10,770 243 255 329 365 142 326 177 420 54 52 67 161 46 91 73 99 ,157 ,478 3,476 2,842 2,730 3,041 63 67 119 188 1964—Apr May.. June.. July.. Aug... Sept... Oct... Nov... Dec... 10,643 10,618 10,662 10,791 11,148 11,285 11,233 12,012 12,237 297 341 310 327 355 355 293 349 323 437 439 440 396 424 426 444 473 436 191 195 197 213 229 260 269 280 336 111 112 102 105 105 109 112 110 127 1,406 1,518 1,552 1,558 1,525 1,529 1,524 1,600 1,663 2,386 2,303 2,535 2,360 2,361 2,288 2,184 2,152 2,010 156 148 150 146 133 132 159 172 174 1.057 ,121 1,263 1,434 1,622 1965—Jan... Feb... Mar.p Apr.?. 11,986 11,989 11,515 11,003 296 269 247 215 470 458 411 459 344 129 126 116 122 1,529 1.565 i;333 1,268 1,927 1,910 1,888 1,873 165 152 150 148 1,591 1,570 1,446 1,344 For notes see following two pages. 334 338 318 519 989 Nether- Norway lands 877 328 216 803 248 360 1,234 1,384 849 866 891 928 82 105 125 133 254 117 264 223 310 317 363 356 447 367 159 157 167 171 174 186 182 183 355 339 313 153 174 203 197 328 Portugal Spain 84 99 149 153 177 205 227 406 490 409 218 241 264 296 376 396 409 410 394 415 420 433 451 509 551 563 653 644 407 337 681 717 277 243 739 724 161 191 189 193 190 216 230 224 228 228 257 257 267 264 264 Sweden 899 INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S. JUNE 1965 2. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRY—Continued (Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars) 2b. Latin America 2a. Europe—Continued End of period Switzer- Turkey land United Kingdom Yugoslavia Other Other Western U.S.S.R. Eastern Europe Europe 5 Total Argentina Brazil <^hile Colombia Cuba Mexico 678 875 908 906 18 26 25 21 1,667 2,227 1,609 1,483 10 12 11 16 357 325 351 465 12 5 3 2 14 16 19 24 2,308 2,340 2,448 3,137 315 235 210 375 194 228 204 179 135 105 135 143 158 147 148 169 11 397 495 531 669 1964—Apr May.... June.... July Aug Sept Oct Nov.... Dec 1,043 1,063 1,138 1,121 1,102 1,121 1,083 1,199 1,370 16 15 14 13 12 18 22 27 36 2,008 1,931 1,714 1,864 1,951 1,920 1,848 2,004 '1,884 13 14 14 14 13 16 12 15 32 514 372 309 278 254 260 254 251 358 3 4 3 4 3 3 2 3 3 21 20 25 23 21 20 23 21 19 3,365 3,332 3,313 3,400 3,358 3,290 3,411 3,480 '3,534 377 402 350 336 307 313 305 279 290 178 189 174 176 221 210 233 253 257 142 135 184 168 172 181 163 151 176 190 178 173 164 149 169 162 177 207 12 11 11 10 10 10 10 10 10 707 659 649 666 674 638 663 773 734 1965—Jan Feb 1,321 1,308 1,225 1,209 26 21 27 20 '2,034 2,074 2,197 1,892 21 17 21 17 253 324 296 339 3 2 2 3 24 24 24 21 '3,589 3,645 3,705 3,723 297 301 300 306 280 304 328 295 189 161 163 154 175 194 163 167 9 10 9 10 698 709 743 699 India Indonesia Israel I960 1961 1962 1963 Apr. *>..'. 2c. Asia 2b. Latin America—Continued End of period Panama Peru Uruguay Venezuela Other L.A. rep. 77 43 « 15 Neth. Other Bal lamas Antilles & Latin & Bermuda ? Surinam America 7 Total China Mainland Hong Kong I960 1961 1962 1963 123 87 98 129 72 84 105 158 51 57 101 113 398 418 405 591 235 226 267 355 69 111 123 136 72 89 97 93 12 15 10 15 3,115 42,974 3,444 4,001 35 35 36 35 57 56 65 66 54 78 41 51 178 76 28 48 75 63 81 112 1964—Apr May.... June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 90 90 105 85 92 89 96 103 99 191 197 204 218 214 204 199 196 205 98 104 105 106 112 109 113 111 110 717 687 656 769 707 675 763 714 729 412 425 426 427 419 404 405 410 411 154 155 166 171 166 175 178 174 180 86 85 93 93 96 98 105 113 114 11 14 16 14 19 16 16 15 '12 4,246 4,232 4,271 4,339 4,383 4,474 4,497 4,553 '4,638 36 36 36 35 35 36 36 35 72 71 71 75 80 77 74 85 95 56 67 64 62 56 60 55 63 59 45 40 42 40 27 28 36 37 38 132 140 135 133 129 134 132 140 133 1965—Jan Feb 101 110 109 103 241 244 266 246 115 119 123 127 759 714 695 793 '414 182 207 211 221 115 114 111 107 '14 15 18 19 4,743 4,807 4,924 4,916 35 35 35 35 96 100 94 97 65 70 61 67 26 30 27 28 131 134 127 116 Apr.'?'.'.'. 441 466 476 2d. Africa 2c. Asia—Continued End of period I960 1961 1962 1963 1964 Apr May.... June.... July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 1965—Jan Feb Apr.'?5.".. 2e. Other countries Congo Mo- 7 South U.A.R. Other (Leopold- rocco Africa (Egypt) Africa ville) Thailand Other Asia Total 84 92 75 149 186 264 333 382 204 254 280 353 227 283 319 241 32 34 35 26 64 93 68 49 29 32 41 41 22 15 14 14 205 203 204 218 216 230 227 228 233 215 219 232 249 248 238 240 221 221 416 416 425 426 439 442 437 444 458 512 510 490 523 507 533 571 585 543 235 230 227 233 224 231 244 238 25 24 25 24 23 24 26 25 26 24 19 17 20 18 17 8 7 7 46 49 38 44 38 46 48 51 '46 26 21 22 24 20 22 23 19 24 242 259 252 248 225 230 232 232 471 484 488 438 618 615 703 774 23 33 37 35 8 8 9 10 57 61 49 52 28 28 24 25 Philippines Japan Korea 1,887 41 672 2,195 2,484 152 199 136 113 203 185 174 209 2 437 2,416 2,467 2,478 2,545 2,592 2,587 2,608 r 2 719 120 115 106 100 101 103 103 106 104 2,716 2,739 2,803 2,737 116 111 100 93 Taiwan '238 '246 273 263 273 1 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, International Monetary Fund, International Finance Corp., International Development Assn., and other international organizations; Inter-American Development Bank, European Coal and Steel Community, European Investment Bank and other Latin American and European regional organizations, except Bank for International Settlements and European Fund which are included in "Europe." 2 Not reported separately until 1962. 3 Foreign central banks and foreign central govts. and their agencies, and Bank for International Settlements and European Fund. 35 Total Australia All other 7 80 109 161 112 125 104 152 194 88 98 147 180 37 6 5 13 113 117 125 119 124 123 139 135 184 185 186 190 183 189 188 181 192 162 164 166 168 162 169 165 163 176 22 21 19 22 20 20 23 18 15 218 199 204 210 201 178 182 184 18 21 22 25 '135 '131 143 144 150 4 Includes $82 million reported by banks initially included as of Dec. 31, 1961, of which $81 million reported for Japan. 5 Includes Bank for International Settlements and European Fund. <> Decline from end of 1961 reflects principally reclassification of deposits for changes in domicile over the past few years from Cuba to other countries. 7 Data based on reports by banks in the Second F.R. District only for year-end 1960-1962. For NOTE see end of Table 2. 900 INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S. JUNE 1965 2. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRY—Continued (Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars) 2f. Supplementary Data 8 (end of period) 1963 1964 1963 1964 Area or country Area or country Apr. Other Western Europe: Iceland • Ireland Rep of Luxembourg . . . Monaco 5.2 4.7 .. Dec. Apr. Dec. 7.0 4.7 6.0 5.2 8.7 17.4 4.1 10.7 7.4 2.7 8.9 2.0 8.6 2.4 Jordan Laos Other Latin American republics: Bolivia Costa Rica Dominican Republic Ecuador El Salvador . . Guatemala Haiti Honduras Jamaica Nicaragua Paraguay Trinidad & Tobago 21.2 32.8 47.4 37.8 48 6 74.8 11.9 23.7 5 8 42.5 6 8 4.1 32.6 29.1 58.0 53.4 41.7 47.9 12.9 20.0 35.0 8 9 5.7 52.3 8 4 5.5 43.2 31.5 55.7 67.1 56.0 48.7 14.3 26.0 7.0 42.4 11 4 7.4 Other Latin America: British West Indies French West Indies & French Guiana 22.6 7.3 6.3 n.a. 1.3 1.3 .6 1.1 13.3 4.2 22.1 2.1 3.7 5.5 n.a. n a. 2.4 Other Asia* Afghanistan Burma Cambodia Ceylon Other Asia (Cont.): Iran 6.5 8.9 5.0 9.9 10 2 6 9 9.6 3.1 35.1 35.9 40.6 62.1 57.8 65.1 17.3 26.3 4.7 Malaysia Pakistan Ryukyu Islands (incl. Okinawa). Syria Viet-Nam Other Africa: Algeria Ghana Libya . Somali Republic Southern Rhodesia Sudan Tunisia Apr. Dec. Apr. Dec. 49.4 11.1 1.7 38.2 12.8 77.9 18.9 15.9 32.7 37.1 3 4 11.6 23.5 19.8 2.8 46.5 8.8 76.3 24.1 17.3 21.7 61.7 2.1 12.1 33.4 22.9 2.7 49.9 6.5 108.1 24.3 16.1 31.6 151.0 5.7 17.9 23.4 n.a. 2.7 56.4 5.0 84.2 22.2 23.1 n.a. 197.2 7.6 19.0 .5 20.8 10 8 13.4 10,5 1.1 24.5 .6 n.a. 2.4 11.6 .9 22.3 6.4 22.0 14.1 1.4 17.8 .8 3.6 2.5 1.0 1.0 32.1 6.3 17.8 14.9 1.4 17.3 .8 3.5 2.0 .8 1.5 33.7 5.6 20.0 28.9 2.5 n.a. .5 n.a. 2.2 .9 8 8 10 5 18 8 12 0 All other: New Zealand « Represent a partial breakdown of the amounts shown in the "other" categories (except "Other Eastern Europe") in Tables 2a-2e. interest-bearing special U.S. notes held by the International Development Assn. and the Inter-American Development Bank. For data on long-term liabilities, see Table 6. For back figures and further description of the data in this and the following tables on international capital transactions of the United States, sec "International Finance," Section 15 of Supplement to Banking and Monetary Statistics, 1962. NOTE.—Short-term liabilities are principally deposits (demand and time) and U.S. Govt. securities maturing in not more than 1 year from their date of issue; the latter, however, exclude nonnegotiable, non- 3. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY TYPE (Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars) P i lyable in dollars To banks and official institutions End of period Deposits Total I960 1961 19614 1962 1963 1964—Apr M^ay June Julv Aus Sept Oct Nov Dec 1965—Jan Feb Mar.P U.S. Treasury bills and Demand Time 1 certificates Deposits Special U.S. notes 2 Other 3 Total Demand 21,272 22,450 22,533 . . 25,019 25,967 18,929 19,944 20,025 22,311 22,787 7,568 8,644 8,707 8,528 5,629 3,673 7,491 7,363 7,363 9,214 8,571 2,469 2,388 2,388 3,012 3,036 1,401 1,549 1,567 1,557 1,878 2,230 2,356 2,358 2,565 3,047 26,355 26,362 26,328 26,894 27,277 27,406 28,039 28,975 r 28,795 23,091 23,138 23,070 23,638 23,993 24,038 24,683 25,563 25,351 6,063 5,901 5,772 6,210 6 ^59 6.243 6,764 7,310 6,710 3,937 3,922 3,722 3,787 3,769 3,752 3,856 3,880 3,994 7,687 7.800 7^866 7,914 8,163 8,180 8,133 8,470 8,727 3,166 3,164 3,289 3,289 3,275 3,425 3,394 3,385 3,308 2,238 2,351 2,421 2,438 2 427 2,439 2,536 2,518 2,612 3,148 3,107 3 135 3,132 3 161 3,237 3,250 3,302 r 3 355 25,269 25,356 24,698 24,238 6,844 6,734 6,621 6,221 4,047 4,029 3,970 3,978 3,303 3,303 3,373 3,367 2,515 2,689 2,762 2,910 3 361 3,408 3,449 3,435 .. '28,728 28,838 28,211 27,758 r r 8,560 8,601 7,972 7,762 1 Excludes negotiable time certificates of deposit which are included in "Other." 2 Nonnegotiable, non-interest-bearing special U.S. notes held by the International Monetary Fund; excludes such notes held by the International Development Assn. and the Inter-American Development To all other foreigners Payable in foreign currencies Total T lme i 1,849 1 976 1,977 2 096 ,493 966 1,457 ,038 ,057 080 ,095 135 ,178 ,196 ,206 258 1 dfil 496 ,464 4^0 ,478 ,449 ,500 523 502 ,510 ,530 ,541 r U.S. Treasury bills and certificates 148 149 Other 3 233 231 113 150 149 116 232 352 119 469 134 116 87 75 86 91 537 495 484 487 485 117 118 123 123 124 150 143 101 480 132 105 84 72 500 512 502 106 111 r 90 282 81 496 r ,308 1,343 ,359 79 79 77 511 497 458 97 73 64 86 Bank, which amounted to $309 million on Apr. 30, 1965. 3 Principally bankers' acceptances, commercial paper, and negotiable time certificates of deposit. 4 These figures reflect the inclusion of data for banks initially included as of Dec. 31, 1961. JUNE 1965 901 INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S. 4. SHORT-TERM CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRY (Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars) Grand total End of period I960 1961 1962. . 1963 3,614 34,820 5,163 5,975 1964 6,493 6,557 6,897 6,727 6,775 6,806 6,912 6,964 7,469 r 7,838 Apr May July AUK Sept Oct Nov Dec 4 Dec r 1965 Jan Feb Mar P Apr.** Intl. and regional Europe Canada 1 717 767 877 939 * -> 7,616 7,728 7 810 7,676 1 * * Latin America Asia 421 556 526 638 1,356 1,522 1,606 1,742 1,052 31,891 2,017 2,493 104 1.002 1,028 1,164 1,075 1,048 1,064 1,164 [,129 1,217 r ,230 735 764 855 746 746 675 629 627 725 r 912 1,814 1,791 1,852 1,912 1,932 1,984 2,020 2,098 2,212 r 2,231 2,794 2,825 2,874 2,837 2,891 2,923 2,925 2,934 3,137 r 3,268 102 98 100 98 98 101 108 109 120 r 132 r r r r r 1,169 ,178 1,181 ,167 885 939 880 800 2,197 2,235 2,191 2,171 Other 2 Africa 1 countries 3,t96 3,207 3,374 3,350 69 85 137 58 45 50 52 58 60 58 66 67 58 63 112 117 131 130 56 51 53 57 4a. Europe AUE Sept Oct Nov Dec Dec.4 Greece Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden 9 23 30 52 32 42 68 70 82 165 186 121 6 6 6 9 34 35 54 97 33 54 27 33 17 27 35 40 4 5 9 14 8 11 19 26 28 35 18 30 35 34 42 48 12 15 16 17 18 17 15 16 28 26 75 63 63 65 62 65 69 71 86 92 86 79 72 74 76 9 9 10 11 10 10 10 10 47 38 45 46 40 40 40 42 39 36 34 35 41 34 33 33 36 41 43 43 17 15 16 19 20 17 21 20 29 29 32 31 31 36 9 10 85 90 114 100 94 92 113 122 109 114 25 25 28 31 32 31 28 76 79 '81 135 158 135 114 133 127 173 175 159 r 152 19 23 32 40 40 43 41 47 49 57 72 49 49 18 20 21 27 77 76 77 77 r r 9 10 10 106 125 138 123 33 42 46 47 46 44 49 49 28 26 34 36 32 26 32 43 51 45 44 47 Belgium Denmark 717 767 877 939 2 5 7 8 65 20 32 26 13 11 14 13 1.002 1,028 1,164 1,075 1,048 1,064 1,164 1,129 1,217 r 1.230 8 9 7 7 8 9 9 7 29 30 31 29 31 31 r 1965 Jan Feb Mar. P Germany, Fed. Rep. of Austria I960 1961 1962 1963 1964 Apr May June July France Total End of period l,169 1,178 1,181 1,167 10 11 r 9 9 10 9 Finland 85 84 89 81 72 82 189 203 186 173 r 4a. Europe—Continued End of period Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom 60 105 75 70 49 245 16 42 48 181 221 237 81 76 85 25 23 42 255 347 82 90 92 49 31 15 97 lll 36 37 290 312 278 112 118 116 98 36 32 30 7 I960 1961 1962 1963 1964 Apr May July 91 88 Sept Oct Nov Dec Dec 1965 4 Jan Feb Mar.p Apr v . .. . . . . r For notes see following page. 246 52 35 Other Other Yugo- Western Eastern 6 Total slavia Europe 5 U.S.S.R. Europe Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Cuba Mexico 11 9 6 7 11 9 19 23 8 8 8 16 1.356 ,522 ,606 ,742 121 192 181 188 225 186 171 163 73 127 186 187 80 125 131 208 26 19 17 18 343 425 408 465 17 24 29 26 23 21 25 24 22 22 21 22 180 175 171 515 507 539 210 203 207 206 200 203 122 117 119 108 192 186 191 187 187 196 183 188 188 r 176 r 164 155 140 140 17 17 17 26 21 147 141 147 147 153 158 155 146 145 r 126 226 230 246 17 15 ,814 ,791 ,852 ,912 ,932 .984 2,020 2,098 2,212 r 2,233 r 2.197 2,235 2,191 2,171 319 310 15 16 20 20 17 17 15 16 20 18 20 20 20 20 192 199 213 16 15 20 24 20 21 23 24 21 23 24 28 285 211 r 4b. Latin America 174 175 187 196 205 r 251 250 16 16 273 291 300 319 16 16 17 311 16 16 16 17 311 292 290 17 17 571 568 ^65 580 604 630 '645 r 660 688 686 684 902 INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S. JUNE 1965 4. SHORT-TERM CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRY—Continued (Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars) 4b. Latin America—Continued End of period Panama Peru Uruguay Venezuela Other L.A. republics? 4c. Asia Bahamas & Bermuda * Neth. Antilles & Surinam Other Latin America » ? Total China Mainland Hong Kong India 66 74 98 16 1,052 31,891 2 017 2,493 2 2 2 2 9 9 13 11 9 8 20 17 2,794 2,825 2,874 2,837 2,891 2,923 2,925 2,934 3,137 '3,268 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 13 13 15 16 16 20 21 20 26 28 22 23 21 20 19 24 20 19 22 21 3 7 7 34 38 39 44 39 39 40 45 44 '45 r 2 1 1 1 21 21 25 24 22 16 28 28 7 7 7 7 '33 44 53 55 1960 1961 1962 1963 23 32 30 35 44 74 85 99 57 55 122 65 234 144 102 114 55 56 66 135 42 1964—Apr May.... June.... July.... Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Dec.4... 46 41 44 40 38 37 35 113 113 114 112 104 102 96 99 102 108 48 51 54 55 62 63 62 67 76 77 123 125 128 140 137 140 140 153 165 168 147 144 140 160 169 173 188 199 222 223 37 35 37 38 41 42 44 50 58 '65 \i 18 18 11 11 10 10 13 13 16 16 20 20 109 112 116 112 77 83 83 80 158 161 164 173 221 228 228 221 '68 63 62 58 19 19 19 19 17 19 18 19 1965—Jan Feb Mar.P... Apr.*\.. 38 41 r 48 r 48 56 48 48 i: S) S) 11 13 isy l is) l? is 4c. Asia—Continued End of period Japan Korea Philippines 4d. Africa Taiwan Thailand Other Asia Total i 1960 1961 1962 1963 31,528 1,740 2,171 806 2 4 3 25 19 114 70 113 7 10 9 8 24 34 41 52 150 145 80 71 1964—Apr May June July Aug .... Sept Oct Nov Dec Dec 4 2,394 2,421 2,469 2,416 2 472 2,493 2,488 2,496 2,653 r 2,787 29 28 27 27 23 25 25 25 21 21 161 155 158 174 179 179 185 183 202 r 203 8 7 7 7 7 8 9 8 9 9 57 54 57 53 56 53 54 55 64 65 74 84 78 78 77 80 81 79 88 82 ri32 1965 Jan Feb Mar v Apr.P r 20 20 20 21 205 207 212 211 10 12 12 13 70 73 71 73 80 80 97 99 rH2 117 131 130 2,726 2,726 2,848 2,819 1 Not reported separately until 1963. 2 Includes Africa until 1963. 3 Includes $58 million reported by banks initially included as of Dec. 1961, of which $52 million reported for Japan. 4 Differs from December data in line above because of the exclusion as of Dec. 31, 1964, of $58 million of short-term U.S. Govt. claims previously included; and because of the addition of $427 million of shortterm claims arising from the inclusion of claims previously held but first reported as of Dec. 31, 1964, and revision of preliminary data. 5 Until 1963 includes Eastern European countries other than U.S.S.R., Czechoslovakia, Poland, and Rumania. 6 Czechoslovakia, Poland, and Rumania only until 1963. 7 Bolivia, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, and Guatemala only until 1963. 8 Until 1963 includes also the following Latin American republics: 3,196 3,207 3,374 3,350 104 102 98 100 98 98 101 108 109 120 1 1 ? ? ? ? ? ? 7 ? 2 U.A.R. Other Total 2 (Egypt) Africa i 11 ]0 10 15 3 13 26 28 20 18 24 29 19 1Q 18 18 19 19 26 26 26 29 29 28 42 42 ]9 20 1 ? Israel 24 36 37 22 « i a t t 4e. Other couritries Congo (Leo- Moroc- South poldco i Africa ville) 3 6 2 1 Indonesia 1 14 1Q 21 31 29 35 35 69 85 137 Australia All other 9 59 58 28 29 41 48 56 49 52 50 50 52 58 60 56 r 67 45 50 52 58 60 58 66 67 58 63 37 40 43 49 50 49 56 58 48 48 8 9 9 9 9 10 10 9 10 16 r 56 51 53 57 43 39 41 45 13 12 12 13 63 71 73 72 24 27 57 9 Costa Rica, Ecuador, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica Nicaragua, Paraguay, and9 Trinidad and Tobago. Until 1963 includes also African countries other than Congo (Leopoldville), South Africa, and U.A.R. (Egypt). NOTE.—Short-term claims are principally the following items payable on demand or with a contractual maturity of not more than 1 year; loans made to and acceptances made for foreigners; drafts drawn against foreigners where collection is being made by banks and bankers for their own account or for account of their customers in the United States; and foreign currency balances held abroad by banks and bankers and their customers in the United States. Excludes foreign currencies held by U.S. monetary authorities. See also NOTE to Table 2. JUNE 1965 903 INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S. 5. SHORT-TERM CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY TYPE (Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars) Payable in dollars Loans to— End of period Total Total Total 1960 1961.... 1961 5 1962 1963 1964—Apr May July Aug SeDt . Oct Nov Dec Dec 6 1965—jan Mar 3p Apr. ' Banks Others 290 329 329 359 186 524 699 709 953 955 482 618 622 642 834 3,614 4 762 4,820 5,163 5,975 3,135 4 177 4,234 4,606 5,344 6,493 6,557 6,897 6,727 6,775 6,806 6,912 6,964 7,469 '7,838 5,784 5,822 6,089 6,039 6,083 6,132 6,242 6,303 6,810 r 7,217 2,094 2,139 2,192 2,233 2,265 2,310 2,379 2,461 2,652 '2,765 152 140 168 168 151 159 164 165 223 '221 1.108 1,138 1,143 1,152 1,176 1,207 1,251 1,316 1,374 r .403 r '7,003 7,092 7,227 7,136 '2,776 2,937 2,954 2,903 222 250 243 207 1 .4^7 ,491 ,505 ,495 7 616 7,728 7,810 7,676 Feb Official institutions ! 1,296 1 646 1,660 1,954 1,915 Payable in foreign currencies Collec- Acceptances tions made outacct. stand- for of foring eigners2 605 694 700 686 832 861 881 913 938 944 964 980 1,055 1,141 911 932 933 956 956 980 986 990 1,007 1,133 1,127 ,196 ,206 .201 1,048 1,007 1,076 1,082 774 Others Total 2,214 1,233 1 837 1,874 1,967 384 480 586 586 557 631 2,413 2,373 2,438 2,401 2,403 2,414 2,431 2,420 2,600 '2,618 367 378 526 448 460 428 446 432 552 '702 709 735 808 688 692 674 670 662 659 '621 '2 512 2,497 2,587 2,582 r '613 637 583 541 666 650 608 569 Foreign govt. seDeposits curities, Other* with for- coml. eigners and finance paper 2 242 385 386 371 432 157 238 200 200 186 42 444 '338 210 221 254 207 202 176 177 183 182 '181 56 62 60 62 74 83 83 84 77 '102 '338 337 319 311 '169 176 147 129 '107 123 117 100 452 494 419 416 416 410 394 400 5 These figures reflect the inclusion of data for banks initially included as 6of Dec. 31, 1961. Differs from December data in line above because of the exclusion as of Dec. 31, 1964, of $58 million of short-term U.S. Govt. claims previously included; and because of the addition of $427 million of shortterm claims arising from the inclusion of claims previously held but first reported as of Dec. 31, 1964, and revision of preliminary data. 1 Includes central banks. 2 Not reported separately until 1963. 34 Until 1963 includes acceptances made for account of foreigners. Until 1963 includes foreign government securities, commercial and finance paper. 6. LONG-TERM LIABILITIES TO AND CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES (Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars) Claims End of period Total liabilities I960 1961 1962 1963 7 2 7 69 1964—Apr May June July 146 155 157 175 174 Sept 171 164 298 Oct Nov Dec Dec. 4 1965—Jan Feb Mar v Apr.33 > 305 309 493 458 441 Country or area Type Total claims Payable in dollars Payable in foreign curAll Loans rencies other United Kingdom Other Europe Canada 15 11 351 482 25 552 76 274 304 290 1,698 2 034 2 160 33,030 2,811 217 2 38 31,063 3,311 3,337 3,350 3,414 3,480 3,589 3,693 3,853 f 3,971 1'4,227 3,097 3,124 3,147 3,219 3,282 3,392 3,490 3,652 3,777 '3,977 213 212 202 194 198 197 203 201 195 '249 1 1 1 1 1 * * * * '1 50 1.238 1,242 1,273 1,302 ,307 1,358 ,408 ,493 ,611 ,622 '4,440 4,679 4 693 4,634 '4,192 4,407 4 431 4,355 '246 267 257 273 r 2 5 5 6 1 Not reported separately until 1963. 2 Includes Africa until 1963. 3 Includes claims previously held, but reported for the first time as of May 1963; on that date such claims were $86 million. Also includes $193 million reported for the first time as of Dec. 1963, representing in part claims previously held but not reported by banks. Included in 50 57 61 72 73 76 77 77 82 '77 85 90 90 r ,676 ,781 761 ,762 286 287 279 283 294 292 292 291 273 '304 '328 375 342 356 Latin America 914 931 886 31,015 1,040 1,054 1,029 1.030 1,058 1,073 1,099 1,153 1,162 ' 1,267 ,356 1,394 398 1,331 Japan 19 24 74 3249 319 323 325 329 332 351 352 369 385 '427 '452 452 469 476 Other Asia Africa i All other 2 3194 113 208 166 171 68 188 196 197 210 216 229 229 238 238 '255 111 107 110 115 115 120 131 125 123 '149 79 77 80 85 86 92 105 107 103 ••122 259 276 297 297 '173 182 198 187 '119 133 136 135 115 146 148 this amount are claims on: Europe $5 million, Latin America $134 million, and Asia $54 million. 4 Differs from Dec. data in line above because of the addition of $256 million of long-term claims arising from the inclusion of claims previously held but first reported as of Dec. 31, 1964, and revision of preliminary data. 904 INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S. JUNE 1965 7. PURCHASES AND SALES BY FOREIGNERS OF LONG-TERM SECURITIES, BY TYPE (In millions of dollars) U.S. corporate securities 2 U.S. Govt . bonds and notes * Foreign bonds Foreign stocks Net purchases or sales Period Foreign Intl. Total and regional Total 512 -728 671 -338 1961 1962 1963 1964 1964—Apr May June.. July AUK Sept Oct Nov Dec 1965 . ... Jan Feb Mar.*> Aprp . 532 -521 302 -315 -4 -83 12 -16 -98 —81 -30 -37 2 1 -103 -66 7 -17 65 -68 - 3 8* * 1 -61 —84 -21 • • Official —20 -207 369 -23 Purchases Net pur- PurSales chases or chases sales 3 161 2,508 2,773 3,710 223 60 207 — 173 802 1,093 991 915 70 53 67 70 -59 36 4 * -8 20 10 6 3 3 4 3 2 340 313 313 284 260 267 335 297 289 360 296 297 353 262 301 353 292 302 -20 16 17 -68 -2 —34 -17 5 —13 17 -1 -17 65 240 283 420 338 249 292 389 342 -9 31 -4 -23 -40 2 30 -17 65 -15 32 * Sales Net purchases or sales Other 3,384 2,568 2,980 3,537 -5 20 12 -17 -37 3 -9 -37 2 Net pur- PurSales chases or chases sales -13 -40 • 1 Excludes nonmarketable U.S. Treasury bonds and notes held by official institutions of foreign countries; see Table 8. 2 Includes small amounts of State and local govt. securities. 1 262 —460 2,037 -944 2,086 - 1 , 0 9 5 1,838 -923 596 702 696 748 966 806 644 548 22 38 34 24 24 -121 -103 -44 -5 6 —46 -148 -256 -127 71 62 64 37 51 252 86 94 192 157 112 76 32 97 399 342 221 49 49 60 55 72 50 50 47 42 32 42 59 50 59 49 52 46 87 107 269 148 183 -58 -217 -102 -96 86 77 77 93 48 44 53 69 61 370 -104 51 200 12 17 19 16 7 5 13 NOTE.—Statistics include transactions of international and regional organizations. See also NOTE to Table 2. 8. NONMARKETABLE U.S. TREASURY BONDS AND NOTES HELD BY OFFICIAL INSTITUTIONS OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES (In millions of dollars) Payable in foreign currencies Payable in dollars End of period 1962 D e c 1963—Dec 1964 1965 May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr M!a.y ... Germany 51 175 163 125 13 25 477 477 628 628 628 679 679 679 1245 1245 1245 1297 1297 1327 1327 i 327 158 152 152 152 354 354 354 354 125 125 125 125 8 2 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 679 679 679 i 327 i 327 i 327 i 327 1327 354 354 354 50 30 275 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 50 75 101 30 30 30 1 086 1 112 1 137 1,137 1,137 30 30 679 679 i Includes the equivalent of $70 million payable in Swiss francs to the Bank for International Settlements. Italy 200 101 101 Sweden Canada 251 730 1,005 1 005 1,086 1 086 1 086 Switzerland Total Austria 802 802 953 . Belgium Total 200 354 354 2329 2 329 2 329 2 329 2 329 2 329 329 2 329 2 329 2 Italy 2 2 25 25 25 25 25 2 Includes $204 million of nonmarketable bonds issued to the Government of Canada in connection with transactions under the Columbia River treaty. JUNE 1965 905 INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S. 9. NET PURCHASES OR SALES BY FOREIGNERS OF U.S. CORPORATE SECURITIES, BY TYPE OF SECURITY AND BY COUNTRY (In millions of dollars) Country or area Type of security Period Total 1961 1962 1963 1964 Stocks Bonds —99 -51 9 176 223 60 207 -173 323 111 198 — 349 1964—Apr... May.. June.. July.. Aug... Sept.. Oct.. Nov.. Dec... -20 16 17 -68 -2 -34 -17 5 -13 -17 3 -6 -74 -50 -43 -25 -27 -37 -2 14 23 6 48 9 8 32 24 1965—Jan... Feb... Mar.P. -9 -9 31 * 8 8 -49 -9 -16 23 45 Apr.-P. A Switzerland United Kingdom 21 4 166 129 61 24 -8 — 37 — 14 —200 — 17 — 33 206 —4 * 9 4 4 3 5 6 2 3 -6 -21 -24 -32 -22 -15 -19 -26 -14 * 2 9 -2 -2 2 -2 -13 France - Total Europe Canada Latin America Asia 16 14 232 124 199 -228 — 112 -43 -47 3 44 —20 14 25 44 — 18 17 10 -24 7 28 -32 19 4 14 41 -5 3 6 -3 8 2 * -1 -15 -1 -27 -17 -3 -61 -4 -16 -13 -2 -22 10 9 10 -8 3 -18 -7 5 3 -2 23 4 -4 -3 * -1 1 3 3 * -2 2 2 * -3 7 -8 _! -6 4 23 -19 -3 -11 7 10 Other Europe o 23 -4 1 N o t reported separately until M a y 1963. 2 Yearly figures through 1963 include Africa. * 4 Africa i Other countries 2 3 * i o 12 17 22 18 1 1 _1 1 1 2 I 2 1 1 1 1 \ i * * 3 -1 -4 1 Intl. and regional 1 1 * 1 3 1 NOTE.—Statistics include small a m o u n t s of State and local govt. securities. 10. NET PURCHASES OR SALES BY FOREIGNERS OF LONG-TERM FOREIGN SECURITIES, BY AREA 11. DEPOSITS, U.S. GOVT. SECURITIES, AND GOLD HELD AT F.R. BANKS FOR FOREIGNERS (In millions of dollars) (In millions of dollars) Period 1961 1962 1963 1964 . . . Total Total Intl. forand eign recoungional tries 1 -830 -1,048 -235 — 1 044 —96 -723 -140 -832 -813 —949 -583 -262 -188 —49 163 -318 -360 —614 -665 - 5 8 -121 - 4 1 -175 — 26 — 252 -36 -77 7 — 73 -50 —8 25 24 8 13 19 4 -5 2 15 16 -58 -93 -49 6 16 -35 -171 -129 -98 -14 3 2 -13 1 1 12 -30 5 -5 -12 -8 -5 -2 1 -5 -15 -18 * 1 1 1 * 2 * 1 2 1 4 2 1 1 6 2 2 14 3 -6 22 -23 2 -71 -28 1 -4 -6 -27 -20 -3 —1 -47 1 * * * 3 1 1 5 -100 -91 -28 14 22 -39 -147 -251 -114 7 -95 -22 -52 -92 -36 9 20 -39 -153 -156 -92 1965—Jan . Feb Mar.P. . Apr.*\.. -20 -183 -79 -73 5 -178 3 4 -25 5 -82 -76 1 N o t reported separately until M a y 1963. 2 Yearly figures t h r o u g h 1963 include Africa. Other countries 2 Africa i Canada . 1964— Apr May June.... July.... Aug.... Sept Oct . Nov . Dec -48 1 9 4 1 Assets in custody Latin America Europe Asia End of period Deposits U.S. Govt. securities 1 Earmarked gold 1961 1962 1963 279 247 171 6,006 6,990 8,675 11,905 12,700 12,954 1964—May.. June.. July... Aug... Sept... Oct.... Nov... Dec... 161 156 135 163 148 120 256 229 7,892 8,043 8,201 8,247 8,373 8,210 8,278 8,389 12,747 12,795 12,752 12,741 12,738 12,707 12,672 12,698 1965—Jan... Feb... Mar... Apr... May.. 143 154 162 146 142 7,952 8,100 7,741 7,626 7,713 12,871 12,940 13,187 13,174 13,050 1 U.S. Treasury bills, certificates of indebtedness, notes, and bonds; includes securities payable in foreign currencies. NOTE.—Excludes deposits and U.S. Govt. securities held for international organizations. Earmarked gold is gold held for foreign and international accounts (for back figures, see "Gold," Section 14 of Supplement to Banking and Monetary Statistics, 1962). 906 INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S. 12. JUNE 1965 SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO AND CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY NONFINANCIAL CONCERNS (End of period; in millions of dollars) Liabilities to foreigners 1963 Area and country Europe: Austria Denmark Finland France Germany Fed Rep of Italy Norway . Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Yugoslavia Other Western Europe USSR Other Eastern Europe Total Canada Latin America: Arsentina Brazil Chile Colombia Cuba Panama Peru Other L A republics Bahamas and Bermuda Neth. Antilles & S u r i n a m . . . . Other Latin America Total Asia: China Mainland Hong Kong India Indonesia . • Korea Taiwan Thailand Other Asia Total Africa: Congo (Leopoldville) South Africa U A R TEevPt) Other Africa Total Other countries: Australia All other Total International and regional Grand total . .. 1963 1964 1 1964 Sept. Dec? Dec. Mar. June 3 20 1 3 22 1 27 34 5 22 46 2 1 8 7 18 4 97 1 2 31 44 4 27 31 2 2 12 7 36 5 108 1 4 * 1 2 20 2 1 31 63 4 26 33 1 2 10 8 33 6 102 1 5 * 1 8 22 8 4 47 103 9 106 32 7 8 29 17 27 5 241 3 4 1 3 7 18 6 7 52 114 13 101 34 6 8 32 20 23 5 248 4 5 * 4 6 21 7 5 69 82 9 101 30 7 10 47 17 19 5 274 3 6 * 2 5 20 7 5 67 79 9 99 30 6 10 46 17 17 5 270 3 6 * 2 316 301 341 350 685 706 721 705 821 780 68 62 57 59 72 732 910 919 909 1,005 1,011 6 13 3 6 11 29 5 1 20 10 2 6 5 6 11 3 8 * 8 21 6 1 22 9 2 7 6 5 10 3 7 * 7 21 5 1 21 8 2 7 6 4 11 4 7 * 8 26 5 1 20 11 2 9 4 3 11 5 10 * 7 28 7 1 21 13 2 6 6 25 113 25 21 5 60 13 22 5 36 39 10 5 11 23 118 24 21 5 59 10 23 5 37 42 20 5 10 20 126 23 23 5 62 10 23 6 40 44 21 5 11 20 125 21 22 5 58 10 22 6 38 42 20 5 9 26 128 25 25 4 64 23 8 45 47 19 4 10 30 145 25 25 4 69 12 26 10 49 51 17 4 10 110 118 112 104 111 119 390 403 421 403 438 477 1 2 14 3 1 24 1 5 1 2 18 2 2 14 3 2 23 1 5 1 1 22 72 76 * 10 6 8 25 Dec. Mar. June 2 26 3 1 33 34 2 25 46 3 1 7 9 25 2 100 4 3 * * 2 19 1 1 31 32 2 26 43 2 1 7 7 20 4 110 6 1 3 21 1 1 325 319 72 7 13 3 7 * 8 20 5 1 22 13 1 6 4 1 28 36 5 24 46 3 1 9 7 19 5 102 1 3 June June i Sept. Dec* 5 17 6 8 50 95 10 90 32 7 9 48 19 16 4 394 3 6 7 19 6 7 52 140 10 95 37 8 4 42 19 3 9 22 9 288 3 9 * 2 1 2 16 3 1 31 * 6 * 1 21 1 2 22 4 1 29 1 5 3 1 21 * 4 42 10 7 161 6 9 4 11 41 * 6 39 5 7 170 5 12 3 7 46 * 5 39 5 8 170 4 11 4 7 53 * 5 38 5 7 169 4 11 4 7 51 * 7 36 4 7 187 5 14 5 7 55 * 9 42 4 10 201 4 11 5 1 21 2 2 13 5 1 25 1 4 1 1 19 80 73 82 89 295 300 308 303 327 352 1 1 9 4 6 10 2 6 1 * 10 2 5 3 1 11 1 5 4 * 14 3 10 3 2 9 11 18 2 1 8 14 23 2 1 13 13 26 2 1 12 13 25 5 2 11 12 27 12 13 26 21 19 18 22 31 43 50 55 53 57 57 17 5 25 4 27 6 27 5 26 8 25 9 32 9 33 5 37 6 36 6 38 38 7 22 30 33 32 34 34 42 38 43 41 45 45 * * 1 1 * * 1 1 1 626 631 622 585 649 697 2,188 2,407 2,468 2 14 5 1 27 1 5 i Ninth revised series; includes reports from firms having $500,000 or more of liabilities or of claims; for previous series the exemption level was $100,000. Claims on foreigners 60 6 * 2,416 2,694 2,723 NOTE.—Reported by exporters, importers, and industrial and commercial concerns in the United States. Data exclude claims held through U.S. banks, and intercompany accounts between U.S. companies and their foreign affiliates. See also NOTE to Table 2. 907 MONEY RATES JUNE 1965 CENTRAL BANK RATES FOR DISCOUNTS AND ADVANCES TO COMMERCIAL BANKS (Per cent per annum) Changes during the last 12 months Rate as of May 31, 1964 1964 Country Per cent Month effective June July 6.0 4.5 4.25 10.0 4.0 Dec. June Oct. Apr. Feb. 1957 1963 1963 1958 1962 4.75 4.0 4.0 14.39 ... 8.0 . . . . . . 3.0 Aug. Aug. Jan. May Apr. 1963 1960 1964 1963 1939 14.63 El Salvador Finland France 5.5 5.0 6.0 7.0 4.0 Nov. Nov. June Apr. Nov. 1963 1956 1961 1962 1963 Germany, Fed. Rep. of Ghana . Greece. Honduras 3 Iceland ........ 3.0 4.5 5.5 3.0 9.0 May Oct. Jan. Jan. Dec. 1961 1961 1963 1962 1960 India 4.5 9.0 4,0 4.62 6.0 Jan. 1963 Aug. 1963 Oct. 1963 May. 1964 Feb. 1955 Argentina Austria . Belgium Brazil . •• Ceylon2 Chile Colombia Costa Rica . . . Denmark .. • • * •• • Iran Ireland Italy Jamaica Japan ... • . . Netherlands New Zealand . .. ... Pakistan Peru Portugal South Africa Spain Sweden Switzerland Taiwan 5 Thailand Tunisia .. . 4.... .. • ..... Turkey . . .... United Arab Rep. (Egypt).. United Kingdom Venezuela 3.5 4.0 6.57 10.5 4 5 June Nov. Mar. Mar. June 1958 1963 1964 1964 1942 4.0 7.0 6.0 3 5 4.0 Jan. Mar. Apr. Feb Jan. 1964 1961 1954 1955 1959 9 5 6.0 2.0 3.5 4.0 Nov Jan. Jan. Nov. June 1959 1962 1944 1962 1961 4.5 2.0 14.04 7.0 4.0 Jan. Feb. July Feb. Oct. 1964 1959 1963 1945 1962 7.5 5.0 5.0 May May Feb. Dec. 1961 1962 1964 1960 4.5 Aug. Sept. I Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. j Apr. May 6.0 4.5 4.75 12.0 4.0 12.0 4.25 5.0 15.09 6.5 3.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 3.0 8.0 3.5 8.0 6 0 5.0 4.69 4.87 4.89 4.94 6.87 6.81 4.25 5.0 15.09 8.0 3.0 6.5 5.0 4.0 7.0 3.5 4.6 6.75 6.81 6.69 5.0 6.21 5 84 6.0 9.0 4.0 6.69 6.0 3.5 5.0 5.84 10.5 4.5 4.5 7.0 6.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 2.5 1 On June 24, 1962, the bank rate on advances to chartered banks was fixed at 6 per cent. Rates on loans to money market dealers will continue to be .25 of 1 per cent above latest weekly Treasury bill tender average rate but will not be more than the bank rate. 2 Beginning with Apr. 1, 1959, new rediscounts have been granted at the average rate charged by banks in the previous half year. Old rediscounts remain subject to old rates provided their amount is reduced by one-eighth each month beginning with May 1, 1959, but the rates are raised by 1.5 per cent for each month in which the reduction does not occur. 3 Rate shown is for advances only. 4 Beginning with June 1, 1962, the rediscount rate for commercial bank loans financing the purchase of surplus agricultural commodities under U.S. Law 480 was reduced from 6 to 3 per cent; and on Aug. 22, 1962, the rediscount rate for commercial bank financing of 9 categories of 5development loans was reduced from 6 to 3 per cent. Rate shown is for call loans. NOTE.—Rates shown are mainly those at which the central bank either discounts or makes advances against eligible commercial paper and/or govt. securities for commercial banks or brokers. For countries with more than one rate applicable to such discounts or advances, the rate Rate as of May 31, 1965 1965 7.0 9.5 6.0 2.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 5 5 5.5 2.5 14.04 7.0 4.0 7.5 5.0 7.0 4.5 shown is the one at which it is understood the central bank transacts the largest proportion of its credit operations. Other rates for some of these countries follow; Argentina—3 and 5 per cent for certain rural and industrial paper, depending on type of transaction: Brazil—8 per cent for secured paper and 4 per cent for certain agricultural paper; Colombia—5 per cent for warehouse receipts covering approved lists of products, 6 and 7 per cent for agricultural bonds, and 12 and 18 per cent for rediscounts in excess of an individual bank's quota; Costa Rica—5 per cent for paper related to commercial transactions (rate shown is for agricultural and industrial paper); Ecuador—6 per cent for bank acceptances for commercial purposes; Indonesia—various rates depending on type of paper, collateral, commodity involved, etc.; Japan—penalty rates (exceeding the basic rate shown) for borrowings from the central bank in excess of an individual bank's quota; Peru—8 per cent for agricultural, industrial and mining paper; and Venezuela—4 per cent for rediscounts of certain agricultural paper and for advances against govt. bonds or gold and 5 per cent on advances against securities of Venezuelan companies. 908 MONEY RATES; ARBITRAGE JUNE 1965 OPEN MARKET RATES (Per cent per annum) Canada Month United Kingdom Treasury Day-tobills, day 3 months * money 2 Bankers' Treasury acceptbills, ances, 3 months 3 months Day-today money Germany, Fed. Rep. of France Bankers' allowance Day-today 3 on deposits money Netherlands Switzerland Treasury bills, 60-90 days * Day-today moneys Treasury bills, 3 months Day-today money Private discount rate 1962—Dec 1963—Dec 3.88 3.71 3.75 3.55 3.86 3.91 3.64 3.74 3.30 3.00 2.50 2.00 3.51 4.66 2.63 2.63 3.50 2.56 1.98 2.25 1.24 1.56 2.00 2.00 1964—Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 3.75 3.66 3.56 3.60 3.80 3.79 3.69 3.73 3.85 3.52 3.33 3.28 3.49 3.79 3.77 3.60 3.68 3.84 4.53 4.56 4.64 4.73 4.84 4.84 4.88 5.42 6.84 4.30 4.35 4.44 4.57 4.65 4.65 4.69 5.18 6.62 3.81 3.77 3.80 3.67 3.92 3.94 3.99 4.54 5.87 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.56 5.00 5.03 6.18 4.91 4.83 4.70 4.74 4.30 4.13 4.16 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 3.44 3.38 3.31 3.38 3.38 3.69 3.25 3.13 2.88 3.00 3.10 3.81 4.26 3.74 3.70 3.80 3.84 3.68 2.42 2.78 2.05 3.53 2.06 2.09 3.14 2.79 2.09 2.27 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.68 1965—Jan Feb Mar Apr 3.78 3.72 3.69 3.67 3.83 3.57 3.45 3.51 6.84 6.74 6.74 6.78 6.60 6.48 6.45 6.45 5.92 5.92 5.92 5.90 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 3.77 4.11 4.45 4.00 3.13 3.13 3.13 3.13 2.44 3.56 4.06 4.19 3.29 3.34 3.05 3.39 2.35 3.55 3.39 3.54 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 1 2 Based on average yield of weekly tenders during month. Based on weekly averages of daily closing rates. 3 Rate shown is on private securities. * Rate in effect at end of month. 5 Based on average of lowest and highest quotation during month. NOTE.—For description of rates and back data, see "International Finance," Section 15 of Supplement to Banking and Monetary Statistics, 1962. ARBITRAGE ON TREASURY BILLS (Per cent per annum) United States and United Kingdom United States and Canadei Treasury bill rates Treasury bill rates Premium Date (+)or United Kingdom (adj. to U.S. quotation basis) United States Spread (favor of London) 6.44 6.44 6.41 6.38 3.77 3.74 3.81 3.83 2.67 2.70 2.60 2.55 -2.61 —2.71 -2.61 -2.65 6.32 6.32 6.32 6.29 3.89 3.89 3.94 3.97 2.43 2.43 2.38 2.32 discount (-)on forward pound Net incentive (favor of London) Premium Canada As quoted in Canada Adj. to U.S. quotation basis United States Spread (favor of Canada) .06 -.01 — .01 -.10 3.80 3.81 3.72 3.70 3.71 3.73 3.63 3.62 3.77 3.74 3.81 3.83 -.06 -.01 -.18 -.21 -2.55 -2.52 -2.85 -2.82 -.12 -.09 -.47 -.50 3.71 3.69 3.70 3.76 3.63 3.61 3.62 3.67 3.89 3.89 3.94 3.97 -.26 -.28 -.32 -.30 (+)or Net incentive (favor of Canada) -.20 — .21 — .45 — .48 + .41 discount (-)on forward Canadian dollar 1965 Feb 5 11 19 26 Mar 5 12 19 26 6.26 6.20 6.35 6.35 3.93 3.91 3.90 3.86 2.33 2.29 2.45 2.49 -2.78 -2.54 -2.74 -3.25 -.45 -.25 -.29 -.76 3.78 3.71 3.64 3.62 3.69 3.63 3.56 3.54 3.93 3.91 3.90 3.86 -.24 -.28 -.34 -.32 2 9 15 23 30 6.35 6.32 6.29 6.26 6.20 3.91 3.90 3.91 3.92 3.90 2.44 2.42 2.38 2.34 2.30 -3.02 -2.97 -2.55 -2.29 -2.33 -.58 -.55 -.17 -.03 3.60 3.58 3.62 3.67 3.80 3.52 3.50 3.54 3.59 3.71 3.91 3.90 3.91 3.92 3.90 -.39 -.40 -.37 -.33 -.19 May 7 14 21 28 6.13 6.13 6.10 6.20 3.87 3.88 3.88 3.85 2.26 2.25 2.22 2.35 -2.01 -1.96 -1.82 -2.44 4-. 25 + .29 + .40 -.09 3.82 3.81 3.85 3.93 3.73 3.72 3.76 3.84 3.87 3.88 3.88 3.85 -.14 -.16 -.12 -.01 -.14 -.20 -.27 -.27 -.23 -.07 + .14 + .00 + .10 + .17 + .41 + .61 + .54 + .47 + .47 + .40 + .34 + .20 + .20 + .27 + .27 June 4 5.49 3.82 1.67 -1.82 -.15 3.98 3.89 3.82 .07 + .34 Jan Apr. 8 15 22 29 . . • + .05 NOTE.—Treasury bills: All rates are on the latest issue of 91-day bills. U.S. and Canadian rates are market offer rates 11 a.m. Friday; U.K. rates are Friday opening market offer rates in London. Premium or discount on forward pound and on forward Canadian dollar: Rates per annum computed on basis of midpoint quotations (between bid and offer) at 11 a.m. Friday in New York for both spot and forward pound sterling and for both spot and forward Canadian dollars. — .49 -.35 — .18 -.30 -.14 -.11 + .07 + .29 + .15 + .07 + .10 + .07 + .15 + 06 + .04 + .15 + .26 All series: Based on quotations reported to Federal Reserve Bank of New York by market sources. For description of series and for back figures see Oct. 1964 BULL., pp. 1241-60. For description of adjustments to U.K. and Canadian Treasury bill rates, see notes to Table 1, p. 1257, and to Table 2, p. 1260 Oct. 1964 BULL. JUNE 1965 FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES 909 FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES (In cents per unit of foreign currency) Argentina (peso) Australia (pound) Austria (schilling) Belgium (franc) Canada (dollar) Ceylon (rupee) Denmark (krone) Finland (markka) France (franc) 1.2730 1.2026 1.2076 .9080 .7245 .7179 223.81 223.71 223.28 223.73 223.10 222.48 3.8619 3.8461 3.8481 3.8685 3.8690 3.8698 2.0012 2.0053 2.0052 2.0093 2.0052 2.0099 104.267 103.122 98.760 93.561 92.699 92.689 21.055 21.048 21.023 21.034 21.015 20.988 14.508 14.505 14.481 14.490 14.484 14.460 .3115 .3112 .3110 .3107 331.057 31.067 .2038 20.389 20.384 20.405 420.404 20.404 .7312 .7272 .7279 .7075 .6980 .6979 .6725 .6652 223,06 222 64 222.29 222.04 221.79 221.79 221.90 222.36 3.8686 3.8694 3.8710 3.8725 3.8712 3.8699 3.8693 3.8707 2.0089 2.0060 2.0085 2.0103 2.0126 2.0146 2.0149 2.0144 92.499 92.499 92.473 92.690 92.913 92.984 93.100 93.039 21.021 21.009 20.977 20.953 20.955 20.954 20.953 20.944 14.482 14.470 14.459 14.438 14.435 14.430 14.430 14.459 31.066 31.063 31.063 31.059 31.056 31.054 31.076 31.084 20.405 20.401 20.405 20.405 20.402 20.403 20.405 20.405 .6628 .6615 .6629 1.6627 2.5814 222.42 222.72 222.50 222.80 222.87 3.8697 3.8681 3.8694 3 8700 3.8701 2.0148 2.0147 2.0144 2.0147 2.0147 93.109 92.943 92.480 92.654 92.627 20.943 20.967 20.950 20.948 20.951 14.458 14.460 14.453 14.462 14.456 31.079 31.081 31.080 31.081 31.098 20.404 20.404 20.400 20.401 20.397 Germany (deutsche mark) India (rupee) Ireland (pound) Italy (lira) Japan (yen) Malaysia (dollar) Mexico (peso) Netherlands (guilder) New Zealand (pound) 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 23.926 23.976 24.903 25.013 25.084 25.157 21,031 20.968 20.980 21.026 20.966 20.923 280.88 280.76 280.22 280.78 280.00 279.21 .16099 .16104 .16099 .16107 .16087 .16014 .27781 .27785 .27690 .27712 .27663 .27625 32.857 32.817 32.659 32.757 32 664 32.566 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 26.492 26.513 27 555 27.755 27 770 27.724 278 10 277.98 277 45 278.00 277 22 276 45 1964—May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 25.159 25.165 25.159 25.152 25.154 25.158 25.148 25.149 20.977 20.945 20.912 20.886 20.862 20.859 20.867 20.898 279.94 279.42 278.97 278.66 278.34 278.35 278.48 279.06 .16001 .16002 .16001 .16002 .16002 .16003 .16003 .16003 .27579 .27580 .27576 .27580 .27665 .27658 .27686 .27837 32.606 32.571 32 524 32.474 32.431 32.467 32.507 32.569 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 27.681 27.627 27 657 27.674 27.712 27.772 27.824 27.831 277 17 276.65 276 21 275 91 275.59 275 59 275.73 276.30 25.135 25.137 25 144 25.140 25.097 20.894 20.915 20 912 20 91S 20.939 279.13 279.51 279 24 279.62 279.71 .16003 .16003 .16003 .16004 .16004 .27856 .27830 27710 .27609 .27586 32.575 32.602 32 553 32.582 32.617 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 27.827 27.825 27 780 27 780 27.768 276.37 276.75 276 47 276 85 276.94 Norway (krone) Philip, pine Republic (peso) Portugal (escudo) Spain (peseta) Sweden (krona) Switzerland (franc) United Kingdom (pound) 139.57 139.87 139.48 139.09 9 n^70 6635 .6643 6654 .6664 1.6663 19.324 19 34Q 19.353 19 397 19.272 19.414 23.142 23 152 23.151 23.124 23.139 23.152 280.88 280 76 280.22 280 78 280.00 279.21 Period 1959 I960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1964 May June July Sept Oct Nov Dec 1965 . . .. . Jan Feb Mar Apr May Period 1965 . Jan Feb Mar A pr May Period 1959 I960 1961 1962.... 1963 1964 . . . . 1964—May Tune July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 1965 Jan Feb Mar Apr May .• . ... 14.028 14.018 14 000 14.010 13.987 13 972 49,721 49 770 3.4967 3.4937 3.4909 3.4986 3.4891 3.4800 (pound) 279.83 279.71 279.48 (rand) 13.992 13 984 13.972 13 962 13.956 13.956 13.956 13 980 3.4874 3 4S47 3 4796 3 4746 3.4714 3.4680 3.4686 3.4777 139.45 139.19 138.96 138.81 138.65 138.65 138 72 139.01 .6664 .6663 .6663 .6662 .6661 .6662 6665 .6666 19.464 19.467 19.441 19.466 19.461 19.376 19 396 19.439 23.171 23.172 23.139 23.145 23.148 23.164 23 172 23.172 279.94 279.42 278.97 278.66 278.34 278.35 278 48 279.06 H 977 H.982 13.976 13 983 13.982 3 4783 3.4826 3.4817 3 4R22 3.4819 139.05 139.23 139.10 139 2^ 139.33 1.6665 1.6665 1.6663 6<W 6661 19.465 19.469 19.468 19 4^4 19.411 23.149 23.102 23.020 23 019 23.004 279.13 279.51 279.24 279 62 279.71 1 Based on quotations through At>ril 16, 1965. 2 Based on quotations beginning May 5, 1965. 3 A new markka, equal to 100 old markkaa, was introduced on Jan. 1, 1963. 4 Effective Jan. 1, 1963, the franc again became the French monetary unit. It replaces, at a 1 to 1 ratio, the new franc introduced Jan. 1, 1960. South Africa NOTE.—Averages of certified noon buying rates in New York for cable transfers. For description of rates and back data, see "International Finance," Section 15 of Supplement to Banking and Monetary Statistics, 1962. 910 UJS. BALANCE OF PAYMENTS JUNE 1965 U.S. BALANCE OF PAYMENTS (In millions of dollars) 1964 1963 1962 Item 1964* 1963 III n I IV III IV* A. Transactions other than changes in foreign liquid assets in U.S. and in U.S. monetary reserve assets, and other than special U.S. Govt. transactions— Seasonally adjusted Exports of goods and services—Total * Merchandise Military sales . Investment income receipts, private. Investment income receipts, Govt... Other services 30,084 20,576 656 3,850 471 4,531 32,020 21,989 659 3,969 498 4,905 36,523 25,219 758 4,706 456 5,384 8,037 5,610 117 963 125 1,222 8,471 5,917 155 1,001 126 -25,021 -16,134 -3,044 -995 -4,848 -26,335 -16,996 -2,897 -1,194 -5,248 -28,314 -18,638 -2,807 -1,304 -5,565 -6,733 -4,368 -6,744 -4,379 -708 -332 -1,325 Imports of goods and services—Total. Merchandise Military expenditures Investment income payments Other services , Balance on goods and services 1. 5,063 5,685 8,209 Remittances and pensions -738 -826 -830 4,325 4,859 7,379 1,098 -3,547 -1,919 -2,129 -3,785 -1,896 -2,181 -3,657 -1,906 -2,360 -245 -445 1. Balance on goods, services, remittances pensions and 2. U.S. Govt. grants and capital flow, net, excluding advance debt repayments Grants 2 , 3 Long-term loans and subscriptions 3 Change in foreign currency holdings and short-term claims, net (increase, —) 3 Seasonal adjustment on three preceding items combined Change in associated liabilities Scheduled loan repayments 3. U.S. private capital, net Direct investments abroad. Other long-term capital... Short-term capital 4. Foreign capital, net, excluding liquid assets in U.S Foreign long-term investments in U.S Foreign short-term capital , Miscellaneous U.S. Govt. nonliquid liabilities, 5. Errors and unrecorded transactions Balance of A (= 1 + 2 + 3 4 - 4 + 5 ) Less: Net seasonal adjustments Balance of A before seasonal adjustment -11 8,984 6,108 210 1,214 131 1,321 8,838 6,053 151 1,193 131 1,310 9,247 6,372 182 1,211 131 1,351 9,454 6,686 215 1,088 63 1,402 -6,805 -4,416 -317 -7,039 -4,605 -728 -323 -7,138 -4,716 -694 -324 -7,332 -4,901 -668 -340 -1,355 -1,383 -1,404 -1,423 2,179 1,799 2,109 2,122 -197 -206 -212 -215 1,525 1,982 1,593 1,897 1,907 -791 -455 -441 -925 -496 -562 -778 -467 -514 -908 -549 -693 -934 -438 -601 -1,037 -33 -711 -308 -1,346 1,304 -206 1,272 1,727 -202 -717 -452 -552 -101 75 66 26 -178 42 29 163 -22 -9 159 73 36 159 -85 4 160 34 17 94 147 599 94 643 48 572 -80 35 183 -3,434 -1,654 -1,227 -553 -4,307 -1,888 -1,685 -734 -6,360 -2,297 -1,956 -2,107 -534 -235 -303 4 -1,008 -558 -238 -212 -1,359 -513 -236 -610 -1,406 -568 -283 -555 -1,578 -577 -597 -404 -2,017 -639 -840 -538 162 272 -106 311 329 -19 478 153 118 207 115 96 17 2 -47 29 -74 -2 26 13 9 4 130 114 17 -1 203 -64 63 204 119 90 29 -893 -267 57 -138 -31 »3,053 -379 441 -820 -398 18 -267 -336 69 -622 -35 -587 -4 1 -1,111 -339 -3,605 -3,261 -31605* -3*26i' -3^053' -416 -247 -477 -659 353 -1,012 -1,505 18 -1,523 B. Changes in foreign liquid assets in U.S. and in U.S. monetary reserve assets, and special U.S. Govt. transactions—Not seasonally adjusted Total Advance repayments on U.S. Govt. loans 4 Advances on U.S. military exports, net Sales of 5 nonconvertible nonmarketable securities, net. Dollar securities6 Foreign currency securities 3,605 681 470 3,261 326 334 3,053 122 206 820 241 80 416 26 239 -69 52 151 587 33 -64 251 -43 31 -74 -36 -16 -20 -95 -45 -50 -1 -1 -55 -5 -50 -8 -8 -2 -2 29 -1 30 702 150 552 375 175 25 150 25 122 203 50 375 *25' 122 '263' '56' 670 211 131 -129 457 1,564 -238 394 438 970 2,215 -246 348 1,415 698 192 -15 93 -31 145 132 -112 110 8 126 -166 -85 34 284 -399 201 -25 54 80 92 739 -139 122 570 186 1,441 1,533 626 378 30 -113 461 171 266 -220 125 227 59 -28 196 -5 15 -58 38 -51 131 -228 46 303 118 258 -73 70 135 -45 -20 -151 -118 -205 "25\ Sales of convertible nonmarketable securities, net 5 . Dollar securities .. Foreign currency securities Change in U.S.7 short-term liabilities reported by U.S. banks and foreign holdings of marketable U.S. Govt. bonds and notes , International and regional organizations 98 Foreign private holders excluding banks Foreign commercial banks Foreign official holders Change in U.S. monetary reserve assets (increase, —). IMF position Convertible currencies Gold 17 890 1 Excludes military transfers under grants. 2 Excludes military grants. 3 Not seasonally adjusted separately. 4 Includes sell-offs. 5 With maturities over 12 months. 6 Includes certificates sold abroad by Export-Import Bank. 1,012 30 -28 1,523 147 138 481 819 172 78 Includes official liabilities. Includes, for International Monetary Fund, only changes in its holdings of income-earning U.S. Govt. securities. 9 Includes undetermined holders. NOTE.—Dept. of Commerce data. Minus sign indicates net p ayments (debits); absence of sign indicates net receipts (credits). JUNE 1965 FOREIGN TRADE 911 MERCHANDISE EXPORTS AND IMPORTS (In millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted) Exports i Period Imports 2 Export surplus 1962 1963 1964 1965 1962 1963 1964 1965 1,668 1,809 1,672 1,795 1,762 K836 1,748 1,703 3!,908 -M,523 1 ,725 31,839 3986 32.124 3 ,958 3 ,914 ,895 ,803 ,841 ,922 ,958 ,967 966 2,091 2,043 2,046 2,074 2,061 2,062 2,034 2,123 2,109 2 235 2,155 2 197 32,430 31,217 31,593 32,753 32,380 1,327 1 .320 ,342 ,365 ,404 ,351 ,347 ,346 3 471 31,312 1 425 31,377 31,100 31,510 31,485 31,415 1,416 1,431 1,450 1,497 1 443 1,455 1 466 1,480 ,434 ,460 ,520 ,541 ,539 ,518 57S 1,575 1 546 1,548 31 698 31,642 31,206 31,601 31,869 31,835 3 5 068 35 612 5,721 6,024 6 163 6 157 6,467 36,782 35 563 3 989 4 120 34,164 34 114 34 095 34 262 4,390 4 401 4 414 4 598 4,699 34 888 34 676 IV 5 149 5 393 35,359 35,087 Year* 20,945 22,424 25,620 16,389 17,142 18,685 Month: Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aus Sept Oct Nov Dec Quarter: I II III ^Exports of domestic and foreign merchandise; excludes Dept. of Defense shipments of grant-aid military equipment and supplies under Mutual Security Program. 2 General imports including imports for immediate consumption plus entries into bonded warehouses. 1962 1963 1964 341 489 330 430 358 485 401 357 3437 3211 300 3462 3-114 3614 3473 3499 479 372 391 425 515 512 500 611 609 586 554 520 523 516 545 534 689 607 3499 3788 1,160 1 273 31,195 3973 3973 31 350 1,331 1,623 1,749 1 559 1,768 31,894 4,556 5,282 6,935 3 Significantly affected by strikes. 4 Sum of unadjusted figures. NOTE.—Bureau of the Census data. 1965 311 3-8 3884 3545 3887 BOARD OF GOVERNORS of the Federal Reserve System WM. M C C . MARTIN, JR., Chairman J. L. ROBERTSON CHAS. N. SHEPARDSON C. CANBY BALDERSTON, Vice Chairman GEORGE W. MITCHELL J. DEWEY DAANE SHERMAN J. MAISEL RALPH A. YOUNG, Adviser to the Board GUY E. NOYES, Adviser to the Board CHARLES MOLONY, Assistant to the Board ROBERT L. CARDON, Legislative Counsel CLARKE L. FAUVER, Assistant to the Board OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY MERRITT SHERMAN, DIVISION OF EXAMINATIONS Secretary FREDERIC SOLOMON, KENNETH A. KENYON, Assistant Secretary ELIZABETH L. CARMICHAEL, Assistant Secretary ARTHUR L. BROBDA, Assistant Secretary KARL E. BAKKE, Assistant Secretary LEGAL DIVISION HOWARD H. HACKLEY, General Counsel DAVID B. HEXTER, Assistant General Counsel THOMAS J. O'CONNELL, Assistant Director GLENN M. GOODMAN, Assistant Director BRENTON C. LEAVITT, Assistant Director JAMES C. SMITH, Assistant Director ANDREW N . THOMPSON, Assistant Director LLOYD M. SCHAEFFER, Chief Federal Examiner Reserve General Counsel JEROME W. SHAY, Assistant General Counsel WILSON L. HOOFF, Assistant General Counsel DIVISION OF PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION EDWIN J. JOHNSON, Director H. FRANKLIN SPRECHER, JR., Assistant Director DIVISION OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS DANIEL H. BRILL, Director DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES ROBERT C. HOLLAND, Associate Director ALBERT R. KOCH, Associate Director JOSEPH E. KELLEHER, FRANK R. GARFIELD, Adviser J. CHARLES PARTEE, Adviser ROBERT SOLOMON, Adviser KENNETH B. WILLIAMS, Adviser LEWIS N. DEMBITZ, Associate A. B. HERSEY, JOHN KAKALEC, Controller SAMPSON H. BASS, Assistant Director Controller Adviser SAMUEL I. KATZ, Adviser ROBERT L. SAMMONS, Adviser OFFICE OF DEFENSE PLANNING REED J. IRVINE, Associate Adviser JOHN E. REYNOLDS, Associate Adviser RALPH C. WOOD, Associate Adviser INNIS D. HARRIS, DIVISION OF BANK OPERATIONS JOHN R. FARRELL, Coordinator DIVISION OF DATA PROCESSING Director M. B. DANIELS, Assistant M. H. SCHWARTZ, Director JOHN N. KILEY, JR., Assistant Director OFFICE OF THE CONTROLLER Adviser DIVISION OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCE RALPH A. YOUNG, Director HARRY E. KERN, Assistant Director LEE W. LANGHAM, Assistant Director 912 Director OPEN MARKET COMMITTEE AND ADVISORY COUNCIL 913 Federal Open Market Committee WM. M C C . MARTIN, JR., Chairman ALFRED HAYES, Vice Chairman C. CANBY BALDERSTON GEORGE H. ELLIS J. L. ROBERTSON MALCOLM BRYAN HUGH D. GALUSHA, JR. CHARLES J. SCANLON J. DEWEY DAANE SHERMAN J. MAISEL CHAS. N. SHEPARDSON GEORGE W. MITCHELL RALPH A. YOUNG, Secretary ERNEST T. BAUGHMAN, Associate Economist MERRITT SHERMAN, Assistant Secretary DANIEL H. BRILL, Associate Economist KENNETH A. KENYON, Assistant Secretary GEORGE GARVY, Associate Economist ARTHUR L. BROIDA, Assistant Secretary ROBERT C. HOLLAND, Associate Economist HOWARD H. HACKLEY, General Counsel ALBERT R. KOCH, Associate Economist DAVID B. HEXTER, Assistant General Counsel CHARLES T. TAYLOR, Associate Economist GUY E. NOYES, Economist PARKER B. WILLIS, Associate Economist ALAN R. HOLMES, Manager, System Open Market Account CHARLES A. COOMBS, Special Manager, System Open Market Account Federal Advisory Council LAWRENCE H. MARTIN, BOSTON, Vice President WILLIAM H. MOORE, NEW YORK EDWARD BYRON SMITH, CHICAGO JAMES P. HICKOK, ST. LOUIS WILLIAM L. DAY, PHILADELPHIA JOHN A. MOORHEAD, MINNEAPOLIS, President L . A . STONER, CLEVELAND ROGER D . KNIGHT, J R . , KANSAS CITY JOHN F . WATLINGTON, JR., RICHMOND JAMES W. ASTON, DALLAS SAM M. FLEMING, ATLANTA RANSOM M. COOK, SAN FRANCISCO HERBERT V. PROCHNOW, Secretary WILLIAM J. KORSVIK, Assistant Secretary 914 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965 Federal Reserve Banks and Branches Federal Reserve Bank or branch Zip Code Chairman Deputy Chairman President First Vice President Boston 02106 Erwin D. Canham William Webster George H. Ellis Earle O. Latham New York 10045 Philip D. Reed Everett N. Case Maurice R. Forman Alfred Hayes William F. Treiber Buffalo 14240 Philadelphia 19101 Walter E. Hoadley Willis J. Winn Karl R. Bopp Robert N. Hilkert Cleveland 44101 Joseph B. Hall Logan T. Johnston Walter C. Langsam G. L. Bach W. Braddock Hickman Edward A. Fink Edwin Hyde William H. Grier Leonard C. Crewe, Jr. J. C. Cowan, Jr. Edward A. Wayne Aubrey N. Heflin Jack Tarver J. M. Cheatham C. Caldwell Marks Claude J. Yates Andrew D. Holt George Benjamin Blair Malcolm Bryan Harold T. Patterson Franklin J. Lunding James H. Hilton James William Miller Charles J. Scanlon Hugh J. Helmer Raymond Rebsamen Smith D. Broadbent, Jr. Carey V. Stabler C. Hunter Green Sam Cooper Harry A. Shuford Darryl R. Francis Atherton Bean Judson Bemis Edwin G. Koch Hugh D. Galusha, Jr. M. H. Strothman, Jr. Homer A. Scott Dolph Simons Robert T. Person James E. Allison Clifford Morris Hardin George H. Clay Henry O. Koppang Robert O. Anderson Carl J. Thomsen Roger B. Corbett D. B. Campbell John R. Stockton Watrous H. Irons Philip E. Coldwell F. B. Whitman John D. Fredericks Arthur G. Coons Graham J. Barbey Howard W. Price William McGregor Eliot J. Swan H. Edward Hemmings Cincinnati 45201 Pittsburgh 15230 Richmond 23213 Baltimore 21203 Charlotte 28201 Atlanta Birmingham Jacksonville Nashville New Orleans Chicago Detroit.. St. Louis 30303 35202 32201 37203 70160 60690 48231 63166 Little Rock Louisville 72203 40201 Memphis 38101 Minneapolis 55440 Helena 59601 Kansas City ...64106 Denver Oklahoma City 80217 73101 Omaha, 68102 Dallas ....75222 El Paso Houston 79999 77001 San Antonio 78206 San Francisco Los Angeles Portland Salt Lake City Seattle 94120 90054 97208 84110 98124 Vice President in charge of branch Insley B. Smith Fred O. Kiel Clyde E. Harrell Donald F. Hagner Edmund F. MacDonald Edward C. Rainey Thomas A. Lanford Robert E. Moody, Jr. Morgan L. Shaw Russel A. Swaney Fred Burton Donald L. Henry E. Francis DeVos Clement A. Van Nice John W. Snider Howard W. Pritz George C. Rankin Fredric W. Reed J. Lee Cook Carl H. Moore Clifford H. Watkins William M. Brown Arthur L. Price Erwin R. Barglebaugh Federal Reserve Board Publications The material listed may be obtained from Publications Services, Division of Administrative Services, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, D.C. 20551. Where a charge is indicated, remittance should accompany request and be made payable to the order of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. (Stamps and coupons not accepted.) THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM- -PURPOSES AND FUNCTIONS. 1963. 297 pp. DEBITS AND CLEARINGS STATISTICS AND THEIR USE. 1959. 144 pp. $1.00 a copy; in quantities of 10 or more sent to one address, $.85 each. ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM. Monthly. $6.00 per annum or $.60 a copy in the United States and its possessions, Bolivia, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Guatemala, Haiti, Republic of Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, El Salvador, Uruguay, and Venezuela. (In quantities of 10 or more of same issue sent to one address, $5.00 per annum or $.50 each.) Elsewhere, $7.00 per annum or $.70 a copy. FEDERAL FUNDS MARKET—A Study by a Federal Reserve System Committee. 1959. I l l pp. $1.00 a copy; in quantities of 10 or more sent to one address, $.85 each. THE FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN. ALL-BANK STATISTICS, Base. 1962. 172 pp. $1.00 a copy; in quantities of 10 or more sent to one address, $.85 each. (The 1959 revision available at $.50 a copy.) INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—1957-59 THE FEDERAL RESERVE ACT, as amended through FEDERAL RESERVE CHART BOOK ON FINANCIAL AND BUSINESS STATISTICS. Monthly. Annual Oct. 1, 1961, with an appendix containing provisions of certain other statutes affecting the Federal Reserve System. 386 pp. $1.25. subscription includes one issue of Historical Chart Book. $6.00 per annum or $.60 a copy in the United States and the countries listed above. (In quantities of 10 or more of same issue sent to one address, $.50 each.) Elsewhere, $7.00 per annum or $.70 a copy. SUPPLEMENT TO BANKING AND MONETARY STATIS- TICS. Sec. 1. Banks and the Monetary System. 1962. 35 pp. $.35. Sec. 10. Member Bank Reserves and Related Items. 1962. 64 pp. $.50. Sec. 11. Currency. 1963. 11 pp. $.35. Sec. 14. Gold. 1963. 24 pp. $.35. Sec. 15. International Finance. 1962. 92 pp. $.65. Issued annually in Sept. Subscription to monthly chart book includes one issue. $.60 a copy in the United States and the countries listed above. (In quantities of 10 or more sent to one address, $.50 each.) Elsewhere, $.70 a copy. HISTORICAL CHART BOOK. REGULATIONS OF THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM. TREASURY-FEDERAL RESERVE STUDY OF THE GOVERNMENT SECURITIES MARKET. Pt. I. 1959. 108 pp. P t II. 1960. 159 pp. Pt. III. 1960. 112 pp. Individual books $1.00 each; set of 3, $2.50. RULES OF ORGANIZATION AND PROCEDURE—BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM. 1962. 40 pp. of the Board of Governors, as of Mar. 31, 1965. $2.50. PUBLISHED INTERPRETATIONS FLOW OF FUNDS IN THE UNITED STATES, 1939-53. 1955. 390 pp. $2.75. 1896-1955. 1959. 1,229 pp. $4.00. 915 916 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965 PERIODIC RELEASES INDEX NUMBERS OF WHOLESALE PRICES (G.8) MONTHLY DEPARTMENT STORE SALES—Selected WEEKLY Cities and Areas (G.7.2) APPLICATIONS RECEIVED, OR ACTED ON, BY THE BOARD (H.2) MONTHLY DEPARTMENT STORE SALES, BY D E PARTMENTS (G.7.3) COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL LOANS OUTSTANDING BY INDUSTRY (H.I2) MONTHLY FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES (G.5) NATIONAL SUMMARY OF BUSINESS CONDITIONS CONDITION OF WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS IN N E W YORK AND CHICAGO (H.4.3) OPEN MARKET MONEY RATES AND BOND PRICES CONDITION OF WEEKLY REPORTING BANKS IN LEADING CITIES (H.4.2) RETAIL FURNITURE REPORT MEMBER FACTORS AFFECTING BANK RESERVES AND CONDITION STATEMENT OF F. R. BANKS (H.4.1) RESERVE POSITIONS OF MAJOR RESERVE CITY BANKS (H.5) WEEKLY DEPARTMENT STORE SALES—SELECTED CITIES AND AREAS (H.8b) WEEKLY FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES WEEKLY U.S. GOVERNMENT AND PRICES (H.I5) (H.10) SECURITY YIELDS SEMIMONTHLY-IRREGULAR CHANGES IN STATE BANK MEMBERSHIP (K.3) ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF ALL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES (J.4) DEMAND DEPOSITS, ITEMS (J.3) CURRENCY, AND RELATED (G.12.2) (G.13) SALES FINANCE COMPANIES (G.I6) (G.20) STATE MEMBER BANKS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM AND NONMEMBER BANKS THAT MAINTAIN CLEARING ACCOUNTS WITH FEDERAL R E - SERVE BANKS (Also annual list) (G.4) MONTHLY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITY YIELDS AND PRICES (G.14) QUARTERLY-SEMIANNUALLY ALL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER AREAS—PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, BY STATES (E.4) BANK RATES ON SHORT-TERM BUSINESS LOANS (E.2) MATURITY DISTRIBUTION OF OUTSTANDING NEGOTIABLE TIME CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT (E.8) SUMMARY REPORT—ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF DEPOSITS, RESERVES, AND BORROWINGS OF MEMBER BANKS (J.I) MEMBER BANKS (E.3.1) MEMBER BANK LOANS (E.3.4) RESEARCH LIBRARY—RECENT ACQUISITIONS (J.2) SALES, PROFITS, AND DIVIDENDS OF LARGE CORPORATIONS (E.6) MONTHLY MATURITY DISTRIBUTION OF OUTSTANDING NEGOTIABLE TIME CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSITS (E.8) ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF ALL MEMBER BANKS, BY DISTRICTS (G.7.1) ANNUALLY BANKS DEBITS AND DEPOSIT TURNOVER (G.6) BUSINESS INDEXES (G.12.3) CONSUMER CREDIT (G.19) CONSUMER CREDIT AT CONSUMER FINANCE COMPANIES (G.22) CONSUMER INSTALMENT CREDIT AT COMMER- DEPARTMENT STORE CREDIT (G.17) (Also annual list.) (G.3) INTERDISTRICT SETTLEMENT FUND ( G : 1 5 ) DEPARTMENT STORE TRADE, UNITED STATES (C.7.3) MEMBER BANK INCOME (C.4) CIAL BANKS (G.I8) FEDERAL RESERVE PAR LIST BANK DEBITS TO DEMAND DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS EXCEPT INTERBANK AND U.S. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTS (C.5) BIENNIALLY DISTRIBUTION OF BANK DEPOSITS BY COUNTIES AND STANDARD METROPOLITAN AREAS (C.8) 917 FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD PUBLICATIONS REPRINTS A SECTORAL ANALYSIS OF VELOCITY. Dec. (From Federal Reserve BULLETIN unless preceded by an asterisk) THE HISTORY OF RESERVE REQUIREMENTS FOR BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES. NOV. 1938. 20 1962. 14 pp. A NEW LOOK AT THE FARM DEBT PICTURE. Dec. 1962. 18 pp. FARM DEBT AS RELATED TO VALUE OF SALES. Feb. 1963. 9 pp. pp. ADJUSTMENT FOR SEASONAL VARIATION. Descrip- tion of method used by Board in adjusting economic data for seasonal variation. June 1941. 11 pp. THE PRIVATE DEMAND FOR GOLD, 1931-53. Sept. 1954. 10 pp. CHANGES IN STUCTURE OF THE FEDERAL DEBT. Mar. 1963. 10 pp. NEGOTIABLE TIME CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT. Apr. 1963. 11 pp. NEW FOREIGN BOND ISSUES IN THE U.S. MARKET. May 1963. 13 pp. BANKERS' ACCEPTANCE FINANCING IN THE UNITED STATES. May 1955. 13 pp. RECENT CHANGES IN LIQUIDITY. REVISION OF CONSUMER CREDIT STATISTICS. Oct. INTEREST RATES ON SAVINGS AND OTHER TIME DEPOSITS, MID-FEBRUARY 1963. June 1963. 1956. 24 pp. (Also, similar reprint from Apr. 7 pp. 1953 BULL.) SEASONAL FACTORS AFFECTING BANK RESERVES. MEASURES OF MEMBER BANK RESERVES. I, ALL-BANK STATISTICS, 1896-1955. Reprint of the U.S. Summary containing a description of revised statistics for all banks in the United States, by class of bank, together with revised statistics. Apr. 1959. 94 pp. *PART STATISTICS ON THE GOVERNMENT MARKET. Apr. 1961. 8 pp. SECURITIES 1961. 21 pp. REVISED INDEXES OF FREIGHT CARLOADINGS. Dec. 1961. 3 pp. July 1962. 6 pp. Sept. 1962. 28 pp. MEASURING AND ANALYZING ECONOMIC GROWTH. Aug. 1963. 14 pp. CHANGES IN BANKING STRUCTURE, 1953-62. Sept. 1963. 8 pp. ANALYSIS. Sept. 1963. 17 pp. Sept. 1963. i i pp. THE OPEN MARKET POLICY PROCESS. Oct. 1963. RECENT INTEREST RATE TRENDS. NOV. 1963. BANK CREDIT AND MONEY IN 1963. Feb. 1964. 7 pp. BASE. Oct. 1962. 10 pp. FLOW OF FUNDS SEASONALLY ADJUSTED. NOV. BANK EXAMINER LOOKS AT AGRICULTURAL LENDING. July 1963. 8 pp. 10 pp. INTEREST RATES AND MONETARY POLICY. 1962. 15 pp. A 11 PP. SEASONALLY ADJUSTED SERIES FOR BANK CREDIT. PRODUCTION—1957-59 July 1963. 19 pp. BANK AND PCA LENDING TO FARMERS. LIQUIDITY AND PUBLIC POLICY. Oct. 1961. 17 pp. INDUSTRIAL BANK LOANS SECURED BY STOCKS AND BONDS. ECONOMIC CHANGE AND ECONOMIC SURVEY OF FINANCE COMPANIES, MID-1960. Oct. July 1963. 14 pp. Feb. 1958. 12 pp. OPEN MARKET OPERATIONS IN LONG-TERM SECURITIES. Nov. 1958. 15 pp. June 1963. 10 pp. SURVEY OF FINANCIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CONSUMERS. Mar. 1964. 9 pp. U.S. TRADE AND PAYMENTS IN 1963. Apr. 7 pp. 1964. 918 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965 REPRINTS—(Continued) FLOWS THROUGH FINANCIAL U.S. INTERMEDIARIES. May 1964. 9 pp. REVISION OF THE MONEY SUPPLY SERIES. June GOVERNMENT SECURITIES IN 1964. Nov. 1964. 8 pp. RESEARCH INTO BANKING STRUCTURE AND COMPETITION. Nov. 1964. 17 pp. 1964. 14 pp. REVISION OF BANK CREDIT SERIES. June 1964. 5 pp. RECENT MONETARY AND CREDIT DEVELOPMENTS. July 1964. 9 pp. FEDERAL RESERVE SECURITY TRANSACTIONS, 1954- 63. July 1964. 16 pp. NEW SERIES ON FEDERAL FUNDS. Aug. 1964. 31pp. MINISTERIAL STATEMENT OF THE GROUP OF TEN AND ANNEX PREPARED BY DEPUTIES. Aug. 1964. 25 pp. U.S. BALANCE 8 pp. OF PAYMENTS, 1963-64. Oct. 1964. YIELD DIFFERENTIALS IN TREASURY BILLS, 64. Oct. 1964. 20 pp. 1959- BANK CREDIT AND MONETARY DEVELOPMENTS IN 1964. Feb. 1965. 13 pp. BANK CREDITS TO FOREIGNERS. Mar. 1965. 10 pp. BALANCE OF PAYMENTS PROGRAM: GUIDELINES FOR BANKS AND NONBANK FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS. Mar. 1965. 6 pp. TREASURY AND FEDERAL RESERVE FOREIGN EXCHANGE OPERATIONS. Mar. 1965. 13 pp. REVISION OF BANK DEBITS AND DEPOSIT TURNOVER SERIES. Mar. 1965. 4 pp. BANKING AND MONETARY STATISTICS, 1964. Se- lected series of banking and monetary statistics for 1964 only. Feb., Mar., and June 1965. 15 pp. Index to Statistical Tables (For list of tables published quarterly, semiannually, or annually, with latest BULLETIN reference, see page 826.) Acceptances, bankers', 835, 852, 854 Agricultural loans of commercial banks, 846, 848 Arbitrage, 908 Assets and liabilities (See also Foreign liabilities and claims): Banks and the monetary system, consolidated, 841, 888 Corporate, current, 866 Domestic banks, by classes, 842, 846, 848, 889 Federal Reserve Banks, 836 Automobiles: Consumer instalment credit, 870, 871, 872 Production index, 874, 875 Balance of payments (See U.S. balance of payments) Bank holding companies, list of, Dec. 31, 1964, 892 Bankers' balances, 847, 849 (See also Foreign liabilities and claims) Banking and monetary statistics for 1964, 888 Banks and the monetary system, consolidated statement, 841, 888 Banks for cooperatives, 861, 862 Bonds (See also U.S. Govt. securities): New issues, 862, 863, 864 Prices and yields, 852, 853 Brokers and dealers in securities, bank loans to, 846, 848 Business expenditures on new plant and equipment, 866 Business indexes, 878 Business loans (See Commercial and industrial loans) Capital accounts: Banks, by classes, 842, 847, 850, 889 Federal Reserve Banks, 836 Carloadings, 878 Central banks, foreign, 894, 907 Certificates of deposit, 850 Coins, circulation of, 839 Commercial and industrial loans: Commercial banks, 846 Weekly reporting member banks, 848, 851 Commercial banks: Assets and liabilities, 842, 845, 846, 889 Consumer loans held, by type, 871 Number, by classes, 842, 889 Real estate mortgages held, by type, 867 Commercial paper, 852, 854 Condition statements (See Assets and liabilities) Construction, 878, 879 Consumer credit: Instalment credit, 870, 871, 872, 873 Non instalment credit, by holder, 871 Consumer price indexes, 878, 882 Consumption expenditures, 884, 885 Corporations: Sales, profits, taxes, and dividends, 865, 866 Security issues, 863, 864 Security prices and yields, 852, 853 Cost of living (See Consumer price indexes) Currency in circulation, 828, 839, 840 Customer credit, stock market, 853 Debits to deposit accounts, 838 Debt (See specific types of debt or securities) Demand deposits: Adjusted, banks and the monetary system, 841, 888 Adjusted, commercial banks, 838, 840, 847 Demand deposits—Continued Banks, by classes, 834, 842, 850, 889 Turnover of, 838 Type of holder, at commercial banks, 847 Deposits (See also specific types of deposits): Adjusted, and currency, 841, 888 Banks, by classes, 834, 842, 847, 850, 854, 889 Federal Reserve Banks, 836, 905 Postal savings, 834, 841, 888 Discount rates, 833, 907 Discounts and advances by Federal Reserve Banks, 828, 836, 838 Dividends, corporate, 865, 866 Dollar assets, foreign, 897, 905 Earnings and hours, manufacturing industries, 881 Employment, 878, 880, 881 Farm mortgage loans, 867, 868 Federal finance: Cash transactions, 856 Receipts and expenditures, 857 Treasurer's balance, 856 Federal funds, 832 Federal home loan banks, 861, 862, 869 Federal Housing Administration, 853, 867, 868, 869 Federal intermediate credit banks, 861, 862 Federal land banks, 861, 862 Federal National Mortgage Assn., 861, 862, 869 Federal Reserve Banks: Condition statement, 836 U.S. Govt. securities held by, 828, 836, 838, 858, 859 Federal Reserve credit, 828, 836, 838 Federal Reserve notes, 836, 839 Federally sponsored credit agencies, 861, 862 Finance company paper, 852, 854 Financial institutions, loans to, 846, 848 Float, 828 Flow of funds, 886 Foreign central banks, 894, 907 Foreign currency operations, 836, 838, 896, 904 Foreign deposits in U.S. banks, 828, 836, 837, 847. 850, 905, 888 Foreign exchange rates, 909 Foreign liabilities and claims: Banks, 898, 900, 901, 903, 905 Nonfinancial concerns, 906 Foreign trade, 911 Gold: Certificates, 836, 839 Earmarked, 905 Net purchases by U.S. 896 Production, 895 Reserves of central banks and govts., 894 Reserves of foreign countries and international organizations, 897 Stock, 828, 841, 888, 896 Gross national product, 884, 885 Hours and earnings, manufacturing industries, 881 Housing starts, 879 Income, national and personal, 884 Industrial production index, 874, 878 Instalment loans, 870, 871, 872, 873 Insurance companies, 855, 858, 859, 868 Insured commercial banks, 844, 846 Interbank deposits, 834, 842, 847, 889 919 920 Interest rates: Bond yields, 852 Business loans by banks, 851 Federal Reserve Bank discount rates, 833 Foreign countries, 907, 908 Money market rates, 852, 908 Mortgage yields, 853 Stock yields, 852 Time deposits, maximum rates, 834 International capital transactions of the U.S., 898 International institutions, 894, 896, 897 Inventories, 884 Investment companies, new issues, 864 Investments {See also specific types of investments): Banks, by classes, 842, 846, 849, 854, 889 Commercial banks, 845 Federal Reserve Banks, 836, 838 Life insurance companies, 855 Savings and loan assns., 855 Labor force, 880 Loans {See also specific types of loans): Banks, by classes, 842, 846, 848, 854, 889 Commercial banks, 845 Federal Reserve Banks, 828, 836, 838 Insurance companies, 855, 868 Insured or guaranteed by U.S., 867, 868, 869 Savings and loan assns., 855, 868 Manufactures, production index, 875, 878 Margin requirements, 834 Member banks: Assets and liabilities, by classes, 842, 846, 889 Borrowings at Federal Reserve Banks, 830, 836, 850 Deposits, by classes, 834 Number, by classes, 843, 889 Reserve position, basic, 832 Reserve requirements, 834 Reserves and related items, 828 Weekly reporting series, 848 Mining, production index, 875, 878 Money rates {See Interest rates) Money supply and related data, 840 Mortgages {See Real estate loans) Mutual funds {See Investment companies) Mutual savings banks, 841, 842, 844, 854, 858, 859. 867, 888, 890 National banks, 844 National income, 884, 885 National security expenditures, 857, 884 Nonmember banks, 844, 846, 847 Open market transactions, 835 Payrolls, manufacturing, index, 878 Personal income, 885 Postal Savings System, 834, 841, 888 Prices: Consumer, 878, 882 Security, 853 Wholesale commodity, 878, 882 Production, 874, 878 Profits, corporate, 865, 866 Real estate loans: Banks, by classes, 846, 854, 867 Mortgage yields, 853 Type of holder, 867, 868, 869 Type of property mortgaged, 867, 868, 869 Reserve position, basic, member banks, 832 Reserve requirements, member banks, 834 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965 Reserves: Central banks and govts., 894 Commercial banks, 847 Federal Reserve Banks, 836 Foreign countries and international organizations, 897 Member banks, 828, 830, 834, 847, 849 Residential mortgage loans, 867, 868, 869 Retail credit, 870 Retail sales, 878 Sales finance companies, consumer loans of, 870, 871, 873 Saving: Flow of funds series, 886 National income series, 885 Savings and loan assns., 855, 859, 868 Savings deposits {See Time deposits) Savings institutions, principal assets, 854, 855 Securities {See also U.S. Govt. securities): Federally sponsored agencies, 861 International transactions, 904, 905 New issues, 862, 863, 864 Silver coin and silver certificates, 839 State and local govts.: Deposits of, 847, 850 Holdings of U.S. Govt. securities, 858, 859 New security issues, 862, 863 Ownership of obligations of, 846, 854, 855 Prices and yields of securities, 852, 853 State member banks, 844 Stock market credit, 853 Stocks: New issues, 863, 864 Prices and yields, 852, 853 Tax receipts, Federal, 857 Time deposits, 834, 840, 841, 842, 847, 850. 888, 889 Treasurer's account balance, 856 Treasury cash, 828, 839, 841, 888 Treasury currency, 828, 839, 841, 888 Treasury deposits, 828, 836, 856 Turnover, deposit, 838 Unemployment, 880 U.S. balance of payments, 910 U.S. Govt. balances: Commercial bank holdings, by classes, 847, 850 Consolidated monetary statement, 841, 888 Treasury deposits at Federal Reserve Banks. 828. 836, 856 U.S. Govt. securities: Bank holdings, 841, 842, 846, 849, 854, 858. 859, 888, 889 Dealer transactions, positions, and financing, 860 Federal Reserve Bank holdings, 828, 836. 838. 858, 859 Foreign and international holdings, 836. 897. 905 International transactions, 904 New issues, gross proceeds, 863 Open market transactions, 835 Outstanding, by tvpe of security. 858. 859. 861 Ownership of, 858, 859 Prices and vields, 852, 853, 908 United States notes, outstanding and in circulation. 839 Utilities, production index, 875, 878 Vault cash, 828, 834, 847 Veterans Administration, 867, 868, 869 Weekly reporting member banks, 848 Yields {See Interest rates) BOUNDARIES OF FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS AND THEIR BRANCH TERRITORIES 28, ig6f Drawn by H. W. Qafvin, Cut <o THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM o) Legend 1 Boundaries of Federal Reserve Districts Boundaries of Federal Reserve Branch Territories © Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System ® Federal Reserve Bank Cities • Federal Reserve Branch Cities