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FEDERAL RESERVE

B U LLETIN
June 196 £
Volume £i

*

Number 6

**

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM




WASHINGTON




D£ VELOPMENTS
IN CONSUMER CREDIT




787

D

emands for consumer credit have been strong in recent months.
Consumers have borrowed for such widely ranging purposes as
the purchase of automobiles and television sets, thefinancingof
educations and vacations, and the payment of taxes and medical
expenses. In general, the expansion in consumer credit has paralleled the growth in consumer expenditures and in the economy
as a whole.
The growth in instalment credit was particularly vigorous in
April, in part because borrowing to pay taxes was larger than
usual. The increase exceeded the record set in January, but in
percentage terms both January and April ranked below the peak
months in 1955 and 1959. The contrast with 1955 is especially
striking since that year included 4 months with percentage increases double the size of this April's.
By the end of April, instalment credit outstanding had passed
the $60 billion mark. This represented an increase of $6.4 billion
from the same month last year and more than $19 billion from
the cyclical low in the spring of 1961. Meanwhile noninstalment
credit too has continued to expand, and at the end of April total
consumer credit was at a new high of $77.5 billion.
CHART 1
G R O W T H in c o n s u m e r c r e d i t

continues

BIUIONS OF DOLLARS

-

NONINSTALMENT

1961

1K3

65

NOTE.—End-of-month figures, not seasonally adjusted. Latest figures shown, April.

50

FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965

Consumers have also been adding to their other debt during
this expansion period. Home mortgages now total more than
$190 billion, while policy loans on life insurance, loans to purchase securities, and other miscellaneous borrowing amount to
about $16 billion. Together, all the various forms of long- and
short-term consumer debt amount to nearly $285 billion.
The rise in the instalment segment of consumer credit in early
1965 was distinguished by an upsurge in demand for auto credit
to support a record volume of auto sales. Some of this demand
represented a catching-up from last fall when sales were slack
because of a shortage of cars. When auto sales picked up after
the strike, so did the use of credit.
Other types of consumer credit have also expanded this year,
though at a less rapid pace. Personal loans advanced at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $2.3 billion in the first 4 months; for
consumer goods other than autos the rate was $1.9 billion. Both
rates were somewhat above the pace for 1964 as a whole.
The acceleration in personal loan activity, particularly in April,
reflected in part borrowing to pay income taxes not covered by
withholding. There were also scattered reports of consumers
refinancing their auto and other loans to ease the impact of income tax payments.
Repayments on instalment debt have risen more or less steadily
throughout this cyclical expansion. During April, they were running at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of about $65 billion and
were equal to a little more than 14 per cent of disposable income.
However, repayments have not risen so fast as new credit extensions, which characteristically are more dynamic and reflect more
directly the impact of changing market conditions. Thus, as compared with early 1961, extensions are up by more than three-fifths
and repayments only two-fifths.
INSTALMENT CREDIT




The net effect of this difference in rate of growth between extensions and repayments of instalment credit has been a build-up of
consumer debt, as may be seen in Chart 1, but it has also meant
more buying power in the consumer market. Early in the recovery
period, repayments equaled or exceeded extensions. By mid-1962,
however, the net growth in instalment credit—extensions minus
repayments—was adding on balance $400 million a month to
consumer buying power. This was an annual rate of $4.8 billion.
The rate of growth moved up toward $6 billion in 1963 and
1964, and during the first 4 months of 1965 it was $8 billion.
Growth factors. The amount of instalment credit used in a given
period depends mainly on how much demand there is for the goods

788

789

DEVELOPMENTS IN CONSUMER CREDIT

and services involved, but the willingness of individuals to commit
their future incomes and the availability of credit on acceptable
terms are also important factors. Most credit demands can be
related directly to demands for specific consumer items; for example, extensions of auto credit tend to move fairly closely with
auto purchases. However, the relationship is not so close for some
other types of credit, such as personal loans, which may be used
for such diverse purposes as the financing of vacations and the
consolidation of debts.
The economic climate throughout this upswing has been conducive to expansion of instalment credit. Prices that consumers
pay have advanced little, and credit has remained comparatively
abundant and terms easy. Meanwhile, with high and rising incomes and a relatively high level of employment, consumers have
been more willing and able to take on additional debt. After
rising 4.3 per cent during 1962 and 5.3 per cent during 1963,
growth in disposable income accelerated to 7.5 per cent last year,
CHART 2

I N S T A L M E N T CREDIT G R O W T H h a s s t e p p e d up in e a r l y ' 6 5 ,
s p u r r e d b y A U T O CREDIT

MILLIONS OF DOLLARS

i a i

- 600

I 1 s

- 400

NET CHANGES IN:




J

IOTAI- 200
AUTO-

I
1364

NOTE.—Seasonally adjusted data. Latest figures shown, April.

'69

n




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965

under the stimulus of the tax cut. With this gain in after-tax income, consumers boosted their spending on goods and services
by almost $30 billion from early 1964 to early 1965, and in doing
so they used some $6 billion of net new instalment credit extended
by retail stores and financial institutions. In the preceding 12
months about the same amount of debt expansion had accompanied an increase of only a little more than $20 billion in spending.
Willingness to incur debt is related to consumer attitudes about
their financial positions and prospects. In this respect, consumers
continue to be optimistic. Surveys conducted in January and April
of this year found that a large majority of consumers thought they
were financially as well off as a year earlier or better off. Moreover, they expected incomes to hold up or improve in the future,
and their buying plans suggested continued strength in the consumer durable goods markets, particularly for new autos and
household appliances.
Automobile credit. Changes in automobile credit have accounted
for much of the recent fluctuation in total instalment credit outstanding. After growing at a steady rate of from $200 million to
$250 million in the first 9 months of last year, the expansion in
auto credit slackened in October and even more in November as
new auto sales tumbled because of the strike. Largely as a result
of this, the seasonally adjusted expansion in total instalment
credit in November was the smallest in more than 2 years.
As for 1965—nearly half of the first-quarter bulge in instalment credit was for autos, compared with the usual 40 per cent.
Auto credit became less important in April, but it still accounted
for 45 per cent of the change in total instalment credit outstanding and in terms of the dollar amount was at a record rate.
During April there was a greater-than-seasonal rise in the proportion of new cars bought on credit, and an increase in sales of
used cars tended partly to offset—insofar as credit volume is concerned—the decline in new-car sales.
Most of the $8.5 billion increase in auto credit over the past 4
years has been a direct result of the rise in unit sales of autos. But
the volume of auto credit also depends on the proportion of cars
sold on credit, the average size of instalment contracts, and the
length of contracts; and each has tended to drift upward during
this period.
The proportion of new cars sold on credit increased about 6
percentage points from early 1961 to mid-1963, after taking
account of seasonal variation, but since then the trend has been
mostly sidewise. The most recent period has been one of considerable unevenness, mainly because of dislocations arising from

790




791

DEVELOPMENTS IN CONSUMER CREDIT

the auto strike. For example, the spurt in the ratio in the final
quarter of last year was apparently due not so much to a sudden
influx of credit buyers into the market as to a holding back by
cash buyers unable to purchase the cars of their choice because
of supply shortages.
Instalment contracts on new cars in April were about $60
higher than a year earlier and a little more than $250, or 10 per
cent, above the average contract recorded in early 1961. Much of
the rise reflects the fact that consumers in general are buying
CHART 3

NEW CARS:
PROPORTION SOLD ON CREDIT tending sidewise since mid-1963
PER CENT

- 70

- 65

but AVERAGE CONTRACT continues to edge up
-

2800

- 2600

1961

1963

'69

NOTE.—Seasonally adjusted data. New-car sales adjusted to exclude fleet and leasing sales.
Average contract data, also used in estimating credit sales, are based on sales finance company reports. Latest figures shown, first quarter.

larger cars and more optional equipment. Basic list prices have
changed little over the expansion period.
The stretching out of maturities has also played a part in the
increase in average contract size, since finance charges increase as
maturities lengthen. The typical maximum maturity for new-car
contracts is 36 months, but the proportion of all new-car contracts involving this maximum has been creeping up for some
time. This past April it was 74 per cent at reporting banks; a year
earlier it was 72 per cent; 2 years ago it was 68. There is little
evidence, however, that the 36-month maximum is being breached
in any significant number of contracts. In April less than 1 per
cent of all new-car contracts exceeded this maximum, about the
same proportion as earlier in the upswing.
The average contract for used cars also has been increasing.
Indeed, the rise since early 1961 has been greater than that for




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965

new cars. Higher prices have been a factor, along with a lengthening of average maturities. The proportion of contracts with maturities of more than 24 months has been rising for several years,
and recently many contracts on late-model used cars have carried
36-month maturities. One group of commercial banks has reported that 36-month contracts are about twice as prevalent in
loans currently being granted as in those loans being closed out.
This reflects in part the younger average age of used cars after
3 years in which sales of new cars were very large.
Minimum downpayment requirements appear to have changed
little over the past 4 years, though the proportion of contracts
calling for the minimum has continued to creep up. This has been
more noticeable for new cars than for used. New-car contracts
currently being written by banks typically call for a downpayment
of 20-25 per cent of list price. The downpayment has been running slightly less for purchased paper, that is, contracts originated by dealers and sold to banks. The most common used car
contract also specifies a downpayment of 20-25 per cent, and
again contracts originated by dealers are a little less restrictive.
Other types. Credit arising from the purchase of furniture, appliances, and other nonauto goods rose by $1.5 billion or 11 per cent
in 1964 and at a slightly faster rate in early 1965. This type of
credit has advanced steadily since mid-1961 and has accounted
for roughly one-fourth of the increase in total instalment credit
outstanding over the period.
One of the factors in its expansion has been the continued
growth in revolving credit, especially at department stores. In
recent years consumers have been able to buy many nondurable
items and small durable goods not previously sold on an instalment basis by using revolving credit. As a result, such credit—
which is regarded as instalment credit, regardless of where it originates—has been increasingly substituted for conventional forms
of both charge-account and instalment credit. It is estimated that
the amount of revolving credit outstanding has nearly doubled
since 1961 and that about $2.5 billion, or two-thirds, of the instalment credit held by department stores is now in this form.
Personal instalment loans have expanded throughout the postwar period with little slack even during recessions. The strong
upward trend in this type of instalment credit reflects its use for
travel, education, and similar expenditures, which themselves have
continued to rise throughout the period since 1947.
Since the spring of 1964 the amount owed on personal loans
has increased by more than 10 per cent. Compared with 4 years
ago, it has risen more than 50 per cent. During the upswing this
type of credit has assumed increased importance, accounting for

792

DEVELOPMENTS IN CONSUMER CREDIT

almost one-third of the advance in total instalment credit compared with a typical one-fourth. Though historically not such a
cycle-sensitive component, personal loans are being used increasingly for purchases of luxury services, and they may be growing
more responsive to economic developments as time goes by.
Home repair and modernization loans are a small—and declining—part of total instalment credit. In early 1965 such loans
amounted to about 6 per cent of the total, down from 7.5 per cent
in mid-1961 and 10 per cent right after World War II. Their
average contract maturity has continued to lengthen ever since
1958, when the maturity ceiling on Federal Housing Administration Title I loans was increased from 3 to 5 years. More than half
of the FHA-type contracts written in 1964 were for the full 5-year
term.
NONINSTALMENT

CREDIT




The expansion in instalment credit has dominated the consumer
credit picture in this upswing, but charge accounts, single-payment
loans, and other types of noninstalment credit have grown as vigorously in percentage terms. At the end of April total noninstalment credit was about $ 1 billion or 8 per cent higher than a year
earlier and about $4 billion or 35 per cent above what it had been
4 years earlier.
The impact of noninstalment credit on changes in total consumer credit outstanding is most noticeable in recessions, when such
credit continues to increase while instalment credit tends to decline.
Thus, during the first quarter of 1961 when instalment credit was
declining at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of close to $400
million, noninstalment credit was rising at a rate of more than
$750 million. Because noninstalment credit is often used for small
and routine purchases, it is much less responsive to cyclical forces
than instalment credit, which finances the larger, more cyclically
variable expenditures.
In the first quarter of 1965 noninstalment debt was increasing
at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of well over $1.5 billion, up
sharply from last year's over-all pace. Much of the increase was in
charge accounts. Then in April, when there was a decline in total
noninstalment credit, it was again charge accounts that were
largely the cause. However, lenders reported a flurry of demand
for single-payment loans to meet tax payments.
The credit-card business, which consists mainly of gasoline
credit cards and general-purpose cards used in hotels and restaurants, is an important and growing part of the charge-account
classification. Such credit totaled more than $640 million on April
30, 1965—12 per cent of the total. Ten years ago it was about
5 per cent.

793

FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965

PATTERN O F
REPAYJV1EN i S




794

Because consumers repay much of their noninstalment debt
• i •

ii*

•§

»

within a month s time, such payments are mainly of short-term
economic significance. Repayments on instalment debt, on the
other hand, are spread over a longer period and therefore are
subject to longer-term influences. While these repayments reduce
the amount of total debt outstanding, at the same time they represent a drag on consumer purchasing power during the life of the
instalment contract.
Repayments on instalment debt have continued to grow in 1965.
Through the first 4 months they were at a record annual rate of
$64 billion, up from $59 billion in early 1964. At the beginning
of the upswing in 1961, they were running at a rate of $47 billion.
Repayments on auto debt have accounted for more than a third
of the $17 billion rise in total repayments since 1961.
Factors affecting repayments. The pattern of repayments is governed largely by the amount of credit extended in previous periods
and by contract terms. Current economic events have little influence except as they cause the established pattern to be interrupted
either through delinquency or prepayment. Changes in repayments
typically lag changes in new credit extensions, with the length of
the lag depending upon the maturities of the contracts involved.
With more widespread use of contract terms that are generally
accepted as the maximum—for example, the 36-month maturity
for auto contracts—the lag has continued to grow this past year.
The relationship of repayments to credit outstanding differs for
each type of credit because of variations in contract terms. Personal loans and nonauto consumer goods paper normally have
the shortest average maturities, and repayments during any period
are relatively large compared with the outstanding balance. Maturities on automobile paper are longer, so that repayments are not
so large in relation to outstandings. For repair and modernization
loans, where contracts up to 5 years are common, repayments are
an even smaller proportion of the outstanding amount of credit.
Relation to income. The ratio of repayments to disposable personal income moved up in the first quarter of 1965 to 14.3 per
cent. In the final quarter of 1964 it had been 14.0 per cent. The
rise was due to the fact that repayments increased faster than disposable income. With final tax settlements on last year's income
higher than usual owing to underwithholding, disposable income
rose only 1.5 per cent from the fourth quarter to the first. Meanwhile, repayments on instalment debt increased 3 per cent.
The ratio of repayments to income was very low—about 3.5
per cent—at the end of World War II and has been trending upward since then. The sharpest advances came soon after the




795

DEVELOPMENTS IN CONSUMER CREDIT

war, with the removal of credit regulations and the increased
availability of cars and other durable goods. The increase in the
last decade has been more modest, averaging about 1 percentage
point for each 5-year interval in this period.
The persistency of the rise is the result of many factors, but it
reflects mainly the fact that more and more people are using instalment credit for more and more purposes. Faced with the choice
of buying services or buying durable goods to provide the services,
consumers have increasingly demonstrated their preference for
the latter. They have shifted, for example, from public transportation to the use of private automobiles and from moviegoing to
television sets. And in so doing, they have expanded their use of
instalment credit. As already noted, moreover, the use of revolving credit has spread to many small purchases that in the past
would have been paid for through 30-day charge accounts or in
cash.
Although repayments on instalment debt have been accounting
for a growing share of disposable income, there is little evidence
of significantly increased difficulty in collections. Delinquency
rates on consumer loans at commercial banks turned down in
CHART 4

PROPORTION OF INCOME committed to debt repayment continues to go up
PER CENT

— 13

but CONSUMERS are also adding to t h e i r LIQUID ASSETS

BILLIONS OF DOLLARS

— 400

— 350

-

300

L
1961

1963

'65

NOTE.—Seasonally adjusted data. Liquid assets from flow of funds accounts. Latest figures
shown, first quarter.

FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965

Proportion of
Heavily Burdened Borrowers*

Year
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

Per cent
12
10
10
12
10

* Defined here as spending units
with instalment debt equal to 20
per cent or more of after-tax income. Based on data from Survey
Research Center, University of
Michigan.

LENDERS' SHARES




April after having risen somewhat from the lows of last summer.
The average rate for all types of loans in April was below the
year-earlier level and well below 1961. Moreover, the number of
loans delinquent is still but a small fraction of all loans.
Although most consumers rely on current income to repay their
instalment debt, those with liquid assets—currency, demand and
time deposits, savings bonds, and the like—would be able to turn
to that source should the need arise. Since 1960, as Chart 4 shows,
consumers have increased their liquid assets by $100 billion, more
than 5 times the rise in instalment debt. And a large proportion
of those with instalment debt—more than two-thirds according to
a 1963 survey conducted by the University of Michigan—also
have liquid asset holdings.
Furthermore, the rise in consumer debt has been accompanied
by a very large increase in consumer holdings of durable goods of
all sorts. In most cases, the useful life of these goods will exceed
the period of repayments.
Nonetheless, the continued upward drift in the repayments ratio
is a matter of concern. Many families with debt have few or no
liquid assets to fall back upon. Moreover, much depends on
whether the new debt is being taken on by consumers already
heavily burdened or mainly by those with few or no previous commitments. There is some evidence that the proportion of heavily
burdened borrowers has not changed significantly in recent years
(see table) and that the increase in instalment debt has been
widely distributed among income and age groups, but statistical
evidence in this area is fragmentary.
Holdings of short- and intermediate-term debt owed by consumers are distributed among many types of retailers and financial institutions. At the end of April commercial banks and sales
finance companies together accounted for 65 per cent of the
$60 billion of consumer instalment credit outstanding. Consumer
finance companies and credit unions held another 20 per cent, and
retailers and miscellaneous financial institutions accounted for the
remainder.
Automobile dealers and other retailers write a major proportion of all instalment contracts but sell the bulk of them to commercial banks and sales finance companies. During 1964, for example, retailers originated nearly three-fourths of all instalment
credit extended but retained only a third of what they originated.
Growth rates of the various lenders over this cyclical upswing
have reflected differing rates of expansion for various types of
loans as well as changes in the competitive positions of the lenders. In general, outstanding credit expanded most at those lending

796

797

DEVELOPMENTS IN CONSUMER CREDIT

institutions that customarily do a large part of their business in
auto and personal loans.
Personal loans outstanding have risen by 58 per cent over the
past 4 years. Commercial banks obtained the largest dollar portion of the increase, but their one-third share of the outstanding
volume on April 30, 1965, was little different from what it had
been in early 1961. Much of the new business went to sales finance
companies for the first time and undoubtedly reflected their efforts
to diversify in response to the intensified competition they faced
in the auto lending field.
CHART 5

GROWTH in instalment credit
has varied among lenders

But THEIR SHARES h a v e c h a n g e d
l i t t l e since e a r l y 1 9 6 1

PER CENT

PROPORTION

100
OTHER FINANCIAL
CONSUMER FIN. -

80 -i

60 -

80

CREDIT UNIONS

CREDIT UNIONS
RETAILERS

-

60

-

40

-

20

SALES FINANCE

COML BANKS
ALL HOLDERS

CONSUMER FIN.

40 -

SALES FINANCE

20 -

COMMERCIAL
BANKS

OTHER FINANCIAL

APRIL 30
1961

APRIL 30
1965

APRIL 30
1961

APRIL 30
1965

Both commercial banks and credit unions reported a greater
expansion in their holdings of auto credit than other lenders generally. For all holder groups, auto credit rose by 50 per cent from
early 1961 to early 1965, but at banks it rose by 70 per cent and
at credit unions by 76 per cent. Credit unions now hold 10 per
cent of the auto paper, as against 8.5 per cent 4 years ago, while
the commercial bank share has risen.
Despite the differences in growth rates by type of lender and
type of credit, the respective shares the lenders hold of total instalment credit has not changed materially over the expansion period,
as Chart 5 shows.
SOURCES OF FUNDS




Commercial banks have not only expanded all major types of
consumer instalment credit in recent years but also continued in
their role as suppliers of funds to other lenders, particularly
finance companies and retailers. At the present time such indirect




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965

financing is estimated to underlie 10 per cent of all consumer
instalment credit. A decade ago it was almost twice that, but since
then finance company borrowing has shifted away from banks.
The cost to finance companies of obtaining funds for consumer
lending rose further early in 1965 before leveling off in March.
The average rate for directly placed finance company paper with
maturities of 3 to 6 months increased from 3.75 per cent to 4.25
between last fall and this spring. Bank rates on loans to finance
companies have also risen during this period.

798

Statement by William McChesney Martin,
Jr., Chairman, Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, before the Subcommittee on Financial Institutions of the Senate
Committee on Banking and Currency, May
19, 1965, on S. 1698.
I testify here today in support of the bill
S. 1698. The bill would amend the Bank
Merger Act of 1960 to exempt bank mergers
from the Federal antitrust laws.
It might be helpful, Mr. Chairman, first
to summarize briefly the Bank Merger Act
of May 13, 1960. The Act prohibits the
merger, consolidation, acquisition of assets
or assumption of liabilities of one insured
bank with or by another such bank without
the prior approval of the Comptroller of the
Currency, the Board of Governors, or the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, depending on whether the resulting, acquiring,
or assuming bank is to be a national bank,
a State member bank, or a nonmember insured bank.
In determining whether to approve or to
disapprove a merger application, the appropriate agency is required by the Act to consider, as to each of the banks involved, its
financial history and condition, the adequacy
of its capital structure, its future earnings
prospects, the general character of its management, whether its corporate powers are
consistent with the purposes of the Federal
Deposit Insurance Act, the convenience and
needs of the community to be served, and
the effect of the transaction on competition,




including any tendency toward monopoly.
The agency may approve the transaction
only if, after considering all of the factors
just mentioned, it finds the transaction to be
in the public interest.
Before acting on a merger application, the
action agency is required by the Act to request from the other two Federal bank supervisory agencies and from the Attorney
General advisory reports on the competitive
factors involved in the case. Under the
statute, the advisory reports are not recommendations as to what action should be
taken by the appropriate agency on the
merger application, but are limited to the
competitive factors only. The advisory reports on the competitive factors must be
supplied to the action agency normally
within 30 days of the request.
The Act also provides for public notice
of the filing of merger applications and for
special handling of any application involving a probable bank failure or other emergency requiring expeditious action.
Of course, if a merger application of a
State member bank or a nonmember insured
bank is rejected by the State banking authority, that closes the matter and dispenses
with any need for action on the case under
the Federal bank merger statute.
S. 1698 would make "exclusive and plenary" the authority of the Board of Governors, the Comptroller of the Currency, and
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
to approve or to disapprove proposed mergers and other similar transactions covered
799

800
by the Bank Merger Act. Banks participating in transactions approved under the Act
would be relieved by the bill, as to such
transactions, from the Sherman Antitrust
Act and the Clayton Act. This would be true
whether the particular transaction "has been
or is hereafter consummated."
Any bank merger or similar transaction
consummated prior to the date of enactment
of the Bank Merger Act (May 13, 1960),
following approval of the transaction by the
appropriate State or Federal bank supervisory authority, also would be exempted from
the Federal antitrust laws by the bill.
In a very real sense, S. 1698 would merely
restore to the bank merger situation the rules
that were generally understood to apply at
the time of enactment of the Bank Merger
Act in 1960 and until the decision in June
1963 of the U.S. Supreme Court in the
Philadelphia National Bank case that section
7 of the Clayton Act applied to bank mergers, even though approved under the 1960
statute (374 U.S. 321). The best evidence
of this is in the legislative history of the
Bank Merger Act. I would like to review
that history briefly.
The report of your Committee in 1959
and that of the House Committee on Banking and Currency in 1960 leave no doubt
that the competitive effects or possible antitrust implications of bank mergers were the
major reasons prompting adoption of the
Bank Merger Act. A main emphasis of the
entire legislative history—and rightly so—is
that competition is an indispensable element
to a strong and progressive banking system.
This and the important gaps that existed
prior to 1960 in the Federal law governing
bank mergers were stressed as the reasons
why legislation was necessary.
The special needs and characteristics of
banking, however, is the central theme run-




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965

ning throughout the legislative history. It
was emphasized that banking is a licensed,
strictly regulated, and closely supervised industry that offers problems acutely different
from other types of business, whether regulated or not. Because of this, the Congress
in enacting the Bank Merger Act deliberately chose to place the authority to pass on
bank mergers in the Federal bank supervisory agencies.
The most troublesome issue was the
standards by which the legality of bank
mergers was to be tested. As the Committee
reports explain, sections 1 and 2 of the
Sherman Antitrust Act prohibit unreasonable restraints of trade in interstate commerce and monopolies and attempts to
monopolize in any parts of such commerce,
while corporate acquisitions in the circumstances described in section 7 of the Clayton
Act are prohibited where the effect "may be
substantially to lessen competition, or to tend
to create a monopoly." However, it is abundantly clear from the legislative history that
Congress felt that it would not be in the
public interest for the legality of bank
mergers to be tested by competitive factors
alone, to the exclusion of banking factors,
including offsetting benefits to the public.
Indeed, the Congress understood specifically
that there would be situations in which
"approval of the merger would be in the
public interest, even though this would result in a substantial lessening of competition." (S. Rept. No. 186, April 17, 1959,
pp. 19-24; H. Rept. No. 1416, March 23,
1960, pp. 10-13.)
No exemption from the antitrust laws is
contained in the Bank Merger Act. When
the Act was passed in 1960, there seemed
to be little reason for such an exemption.
At that time, as the legislative history clearly
shows, it was generally agreed that section 7

STATEMENTS TO CONGRESS

of the Clayton Act, as amended by the
Celler-Kefauver Act in 1950, was inapplicable to bank mergers, normally
accomplished through asset acquisitions
rather than stock acquisitions. For example,
testimony for the Department of Justice
was that section 7 "is little help" in stopping
bank mergers because it "covers bank stock
—not bank asset—acquisitions." (Hearings
on S. 1062, House Committee on Banking
and Currency, 1960, p. 162.) In addition,
there was little or no experience by which
to judge the usefulness of the Sherman Act
in dealing with bank mergers.
As you have emphasized on various occasions, Mr. Chairman, the Congress specifically rejected proposals that antitrust standards be adopted as criteria for approvals
of bank mergers. Also rejected by the Congress was a proposal that the Attorney
General be permitted to intervene and
obtain court reviews in bank merger cases
pending before the Federal bank supervisory
agencies. Instead, the Congress decided that
the proper role for the Department of
Justice in bank merger cases would be fulfilled by submitting advisory reports on the
competitive factors to the banking agencies
for consideration by them in deciding
whether to approve or disapprove merger
applications.
In view of the attempts which certain
banks are having to make, or may have to
make, to unscramble their affairs as a result
of antitrust litigation subsequent to agency
approvals of mergers, a statement in your
Committee's 1959 report is especially significant. In the words of your Committee:
"The advance approval feature is important
in halting bank acquisitions before they are
consummated and in preserving the depositors' confidence in an institution which
might otherwise be destroyed by an attempt




801
to unscramble assets after an acquisition
has been completed." (S. Rept. No. 196 on
S. 1062, April 17, 1959, p. 22.)
My study of the situation makes it crystal
clear to me that the test for the validity of
bank mergers today is not what the Congress thought it was to be at the time it
enacted the Bank Merger Act. The Philadelphia National Bank case, cited above,
the decision in April 1964 of the Supreme
Court in the First National Bank and Trust
Company of Lexington case (376 U.S.
665), and the decision on March 10 of this
year of the Federal District Court in New
York in the Manufacturers Hanover Trust
Company case, leave no doubt that bank
mergers are now subject to both the Sherman Act and section 7 of the Clayton Act.
This litigation—as well as other pending
antitrust court cases to overturn bank
mergers—makes it unmistakably clear that
banks and their customers now face the
uncertainty that, even though merger proposals receive the advance approval of the
appropriate Federal banking agency, the
transactions are subject to veto in the courts
on the basis of competitive factors alone.
The problems that have followed in the
wake of these court cases are well known.
A high degree of public confidence is peculiarly essential to a sound and vigorous
banking structure. Indeed, the uncertainty
regarding agency approvals and protracted
antitrust litigation to unscramble mergers
risk detrimental effects on the banks involved and the public. As previously indicated by the quotation from your Committee report, this risk was not one that the
Congress thought would materialize when
it enacted the Bank Merger Act; S. 1698
would remedy this situation.
The merger of Manufacturers Trust Company and The Hanover Bank, which the

802
Board approved under the Bank Merger
Act in September 1961, was held to violate
the Federal antitrust laws last March by
the Federal District Court in New York.
That merger is the only one approved by
the Board under the Bank Merger Act that
has been the subject of antitrust litigation.
Since November 1961, the Board has had
a rule under which mergers approved by it
cannot be consummated, except in special
situations, until 7 days have elapsed after
public release of the Board's action approving the transaction (12 CFR 262.2(f) ( 5 ) ) .
Although not required by any statute,
this rule was adopted to reduce the prospects of having to unscramble a merger
that, subsequent to its approval by the
Board, was made the subject of litigation
under the Federal antitrust laws. The Department of Justice, of course, is assured
specifically of advance notice of pending
bank merger cases under the requirement
in the Bank Merger Act for advisory reports
from the Attorney General. The Board gives
careful consideration to the advisory reports
of the Attorney General, as well as to those
of the other two banking agencies, in determining whether to approve or disapprove
a particular transaction.
The Department's Antitrust Division
occasionally asks for more information concerning a particular proposal pending before the Board, and this information is
obtained and supplied by the Board. In
some cases where the Board has received
additional information regarding an application after transmittal of the statutory requests for competitive-factor advisory reports, the Board has requested a further
expression of views from the other banking
agencies and the Attorney General in the
light of the additional information. Furthermore, as experience has developed under




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965

the Bank Merger Act over the years, there
has been informal discussion between the
staff of the Board and the staff of the
Justice Department where the Antitrust
Division has had serious question under
the antitrust laws regarding a particular proposal and the desirability of such discussion
has been indicated.
While the 7-day provision in the Board's
rules and other procedures of the kinds that
I have mentioned minimize the risk of
having to unscramble a merger that has been
previously approved by the Board, these
administrative measures cannot eliminate
that risk. The recent court decisions make
it clear that bank mergers approved by the
appropriate Federal bank supervisory
agency under the Bank Merger Act are not
immune from antitrust proceedings, and we
do not know of any Federal statute of limitations on actions to enforce the antitrust
laws.
The recent court decisions involving bank
mergers have underlined the fact that, in the
antitrust field, such matters as banking
factors and offsetting benefits to the public
are virtually ignored. This, of course, marks
the basic difference between the responsibility of the Federal banking agencies under
the Bank Merger Act and the antitrust functions of the Attorney General and the courts.
In deciding a case under the Bank Merger
Act, the appropriate Federal bank supervisory agency must arrive at a balanced
decision of approval or disapproval based
upon a consideration of all of the factors
specified in the Act. Sound banking and the
needs of the public, as well as effect on
competition, must be taken into account.
To process merger cases in a way which,
essentially, would give consideration only
to competitive or antitrust factors, to the
exclusion of other proper considerations,

STATEMENTS TO CONGRESS

would be contrary to the responsibility
vested in the action agency by the Bank
Merger Act. In the Board's judgment, therefore, no administrative steps can be taken
appropriately under existing law that would
effectively bar actions pursuant to the antitrust laws to upset bank mergers previously
approved by one of the Federal bank supervisory agencies under the Bank Merger Act.
For the reasons I have indicated, the
Board supports S. 1698 and hopes that it
will be favorably acted upon by the Congress. In its report to you on the bill, you
will recall, Mr. Chairman, that the Board
urged that the Congress examine the situation that has developed since 1963 with
a view to prompt correction along the lines
of your bill.
The Board's report also mentioned the
possibility of some other approach to the
problem should the Congress be unable to
agree on the approach proposed in your
bill. As the report pointed out, one such
possibility would be to amend the Bank
Merger Act to allow a specified time within
which an antitrust action might be brought
to prevent consummation of an approved
merger and, if such an action were not filed
during that time, the merger could be consummated and would be exempt from any
proceeding under the antitrust laws. Because
the Attorney General receives ample notice
of pending mergers under the procedures of
the Bank Merger Act for advisory reports,
the specified period in any such alternative
approach should be relatively short.
Such an alternative, however, would be a
less positive approach than S. 1698. Moreover, such an alternative unfortunately
would incorporate specifically into the Bank
Merger Act two different—and logically inconsistent—standards for bank mergers. Indeed, the Department of Justice would be




803
obliged by the antitrust laws to intervene to
block a bank merger in the very same circumstances in which a Federal banking
agency would be required by another Act
of Congress—the Bank Merger Act—to approve the transaction. Thus, two arms of the
Government, carrying out their statutory
duties, would work at cross purposes, with
banks and the communities they serve
caught in a legal cross fire.
Clearly, this sort of conflict should be
avoided, as it would be by enactment of S.
1698.

Statement of C. Canby Balderston, Vice
Chairman, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, before the House Committee on Banking and Currency, May 27,
1965, on H.R. 7371.
The Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System favors enactment of H.R.
7371. The bill would amend the definition
of "company" in the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 so as to include, in addition to the corporations, business trusts, and
similar organizations now covered, any
other trust "unless by its terms it must terminate within 25 years, or not later than the
death of a named beneficiary." The bill incorporates amendments suggested by the
Board in its report on H.R. 10668 that was
introduced by your chairman in the last
Congress. The Board's Annual Report
submitted to the Congress on March 22,
1965, also recommended such an amendment to the Bank Holding Company Act of
1956, in addition to a number of other
amendments.
That Act requires bank holding companies (that is, companies that control two

804
or more banks) to register with the Federal
Reserve Board; prohibits their formation or
expansion without Board approval; prohibits their banking subsidiaries from lending to or investing in the parent company
or other subsidiaries; and bars the use of the
holding company device to combine banks
with nonbanking businesses. The Act was
passed not only to prevent excessive concentration of banks under single control and
management, but also to reinforce prohibitions previously enacted against banks engaging in nonbanking businesses. Because
the reasons for requiring bank holding companies to divest themselves of nonbanking
businesses may not be as readily apparent
as those for controlling their acquisition of
additional banks, it may be helpful to quote
from the report of this Committee on H.R.
6227, 84th Congress, which became the
Bank Holding Company Act of 1956:
"The reasons underlying the divestment requirement
are simple. As a general rule, banks are prohibited
from engaging in any other type of enterprise than
banking itself. This is because of the danger to the depositors which might result where the bank finds itself
in effect both the borrower and the lender. It is for this
reason, among others, that statutes limiting the investments of banks have been passed by both the Congress and State legislatures.
"The bank holding company is under no such restriction. It may acquire and operate as many nonbanking businesses as it has funds and the disposition
to acquire. There are in the country today, as has been
pointed out previously, bank holding companies which,
in addition to their investments in the stocks of banks,
also control the operations of such nonbanking businesses as insurance, manufacture, real estate, mining,
and a number of others.
"Whenever a holding company thus controls both
banks and nonbanking businesses, it is apparent that
the holding company's nonbanking businesses may
thereby occupy a prefered position over that of their
competitors in obtaining bank credit. It is also apparent that in critical times the holding company
which operates nonbanking businesses may be subjected to strong temptation to cause the banks which
it controls to make loans to its nonbanking affiliates
even though such loans may not at that time be entirely justified in the light of current banking standards.
In either situation the public interest becomes directly
involved."

The Act does not apply where the banks
or other businesses are owned or controlled




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965

by an individual, as opposed to a "company," perhaps because the Congress felt
that control by a company could continue
indefinitely, whereas control by an individual could not extend beyond his lifetime.
But the trust device can be used to achieve
control for an indefinite period, and the
potentiality for abuse through long-term
trusts is just as great as in the case of the
more normal forms of business organization
now covered by the Act's definition of
"company." The bill would close this loophole, while excluding trusts created for a
limited period—up to 25 years, or for the
lifetime of a named beneficiary. This would
avoid covering trusts such as those frequently created to take care of the spouse
or minor children of a decedent.
The bill now under consideration does
not incorporate one suggestion made by the
Board in its report on H.R. 10668 last year.
That suggestion was to delete from the definition of "company" the present exemption
for nonprofit religious, charitable, or educational organizations. The current bill would
repeal the exemption as to charitable or
educational organizations, but retain the exemption for religious organizations. The
Board renews its recommendation that this
exemption be repealed in its entirety. As
stated in the Board's first report, filed May
7, 1958, on operations under the Act of
1956, "the dangers aimed at by the Holding
Company Act (unregulated expansion of
ownership of banks; banking and nonbanking interests being held by the same organizations; and lending by a bank to the organization that controls it) are not absent
simply because a holding company is operated for religious, charitable, or educational purposes."
The bill before you omits a provision in
the earlier bill designed to prevent a trust

STATEMENTS TO CONGRESS

from escaping coverage by merging all of
its banks into one bank with a number of
branches. While the Board questioned the
effectiveness of that provision, and would
not recommend its reinstatement in H.R.
7371, I want to take this opportunity to renew another recommendation the Board has
been making for the past 7 years, and again
this year, that would effectively deal with
the problem. That is, the Board would
amend the Holding Company Act to cover
companies that own or control a single
bank. While the one-bank cases obviously
do not lead to banking concentration, the
reasons for separating banking from nonbanking businesses are just as valid whether
the number of banks involved is one or
more than one.
The Board welcomes the interest your
Committee is showing in amendments to the
Holding Company Act. I hope that your
hearings both on this bill and on H.R. 7372
will convince you of the merits of these two
bills, and lay the groundwork for subsequent action on the other recommendations
of the Board.

Statement by C. Canby Balderston, Vice
Chairman, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, before the Subcommittee on Domestic Finance of the House
Committee on Banking and Currency, June
3, 1965, on H.R. 7372.
Until the end of the first World War, the
American commercial banking system consisted of many thousands of separate institutions, each operating in a single location.
Since that time, one of the most striking developments has been the growth of banking
institutions with multiple offices. The struc-




805
ture of these corporate types of banking may
take either of two forms: branch banking,
in which a single bank operates a number
of offices; or so-called "group banking," in
which a corporation controls a number of
banks, usually through ownership of their
stock.
Branch banking has long been subject to
Governmental supervision and regulation.
In many States no bank is permitted to have
a branch. In the States where branches are
permitted, approval of the supervisory authorities must first be obtained before a new
branch may be established; in many of these
States branching is permitted only within
limited geographical areas. No bank may establish a branch outside the State where it
has its head office.
Until 1956, a very different situation
existed with respect to group banking. Corporate holding companies could and did
gain control of many banks, regardless of
location, relatively free from Governmental
restraint under either the antitrust laws or
the holding company affiliate provisions of
the Banking Act of 1933. In 1956, after
almost two decades of consideration, Congress concluded that the public interest required more effective regulation of bank
holding companies. The Bank Holding
Company Act enacted in that year was
based on two major principles: first, that
holding companies should not acquire additional banks except with prior Governmental approval, and second, that bank holding
companies should not engage also in nonbanking businesses.
Accordingly, the law enacted in 1956 was
entitled "An act to define bank holding
companies, control their future expansion,
and require divestment of their nonbanking
interests." Holding companies then in existence were required to dispose of their

806
ownership of nonbanking businesses and to
secure from the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System approval to establish additional banks or to acquire the stock
of existing ones. In addition, the law itself
prohibited a bank holding company from
establishing or acquiring banking facilities
beyond the boundaries of its own State unless specifically authorized by State statute.
It will be noted that the title of the statute
mentioned not only its major purposes, but
stated also that it was "An act to define
bank holding companies." The basic definition of a bank holding company is a corporation that "directly or indirectly owns 25
per cent or more of the voting shares of each
of two or more banks." However, this definition, like other provisions of the law, was
riddled by special exemptions—no less than
six—which made the statute totally inapplicable in a number of cases. In fact, when
President Eisenhower signed the Act, he
pointed out that "as a result of various exemptions and other special provisions the
legislation falls short of achieving [its] objectives," and he warned that "The exemptions and other special provisions will require the further attention of the Congress."
The bill now before this committee, H.R.
7372, is designed to eliminate the most objectionable and least defensible of the six
special exemptions contained in the Holding
Company Act. Briefly stated, this exemption makes that act inapplicable to any company that was registered prior to May 15,
1955, under an entirely separate statute, the
Investment Company Act of 1940, or to any
company that is affiliated with such a registered investment company, unless the investment company or its affiliate owns directly
25 per cent or more of the shares of each of
two or more banks.
The exemption was presumably based on




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965

the erroneous assumption that a company
registered under the Investment Company
Act is subject to such supervision and regulation under that act as to make its regulation under the Holding Company Act unnecessary. Actually, of course, the purposes
of the two acts are entirely different. The
Investment Company Act is aimed primarily at protecting investors. It does not
achieve the principal objectives of the Holding Company Act, namely, to regulate the
control of banks by a holding company, and
to require that the control of banking and
nonbanking enterprises be kept separate.
There is simply no plausible reason why a
company should be exempted from the
Holding Company Act of 1956 merely because it is registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, or is affiliated with
a registered investment company.
The Board of Governors has consistently
recommended repeal of this exemption. The
first such recommendation was made by the
Board in its 1958 Special Report to the
Congress as required by the Holding Company Act; and the recommendation has
been reiterated in each subsequent Annual
Report,
As far as the Board knows, one corporation only, Financial General, enjoys this exemption. It has been operating as a bank
holding company without being subject to
the act. It holds a majority interest in 19
banks in Georgia, Maryland, New York,
Virginia, and Washington, D.C., 25 per cent
or more of the stock of two banks in Tennessee and Maryland, and 14 to 20 per cent
of the stock of five banks in Illinois, Virginia, and Tennessee. Of the 26 banks in the
group, 17 have been acquired since enactment of the Holding Company Act. These
26 banks have deposits aggregating over $1
billion, whereas at the end of 1955, the

STATEMENTS TO CONGRESS

deposits of the Financial General banks
totaled about $365 million.
If this company had been subject to the
Holding Company Act, it would have been
required to obtain the Board's prior approval for each bank stock acquisition since
1956. In addition, it would have been required to divest itself of its interests in a
number of organizations engaged in nonbanking businesses, including firms engaged
in life insurance, fire and casualty insurance, industrial and manufacturing activities, lease financing, and mortgage banking.
Because of this company's exemption, it
has been able to cross State lines and to acquire banks in a number of different States,
as well as in the District of Columbia. As
you know, the Bank Holding Company Act
absolutely prohibits a holding company
from acquiring banks in any State other
than that in which it conducts its principal
operations, unless the laws of such other
State specifically and expressly authorize
such acquisition.




807
Although Financial General alone has so
far taken advantage of the investment company exemption, other companies could
utilize this exemption in order to evade
regulation under the Holding Company Act.
Any corporation could become exempt by
acquiring a mere 5 per cent of the stock of
an investment company registered prior to
May 15, 1955. Such a corporation would
become "affiliated" with the registered investment company and therefore would fall
within the special exemption in the Holding
Company Act as long as it did not own directly 25 per cent or more of the stock of
two or more banks.
For the reasons stated, it is the Board's
opinion that companies registered under the
Investment Company Act or their affiliated
companies should be treated exactly like
other bank holding companies if they control two or more banks, whether directly or
indirectly. Accordingly, the Board strongly
favors the enactment of H.R. 7372.

Membership of the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System, 1913-6^
APPOINTIVE MEMBERS 1
Name
Charles S. Hamlin...

Federal Reserve Date of initial
district
oath of office
.Boston
Aug. 10, 1914

Paul M. Warburg
Frederic A. Delano
W. P. G. Harding
Adolph C. Miller

New York
Chicago
Atlanta
San Francisco

do
do
do
do

Albert Strauss
Henry A. Moehlenpah
Edmund Platt

New York
Chicago
New York

Oct. 26, 1918
Nov. 10, 1919
June 8, 1920

David C. Wills
John R. Mitchell
Milo D. Campbell
Daniel R. Crissinger
George R. James

Cleveland
Minneapolis
Chicago
Cleveland
St. Louis

Sept. 29, 1920
May 12, 1921
Mar. 14,1923
May 1, 1923
May 14, 1923

Edward H. Cunningham
Roy A. Young
Eugene Meyer
Wayland W. Magee
Eugene R. Black
M. S. Szymczak

Chicago
Minneapolis
New York
Kansas City
Atlanta
Chicago

do
Oct. 4, 1927
Sept. 16,1930
May 18, 1931
May 19, 1933
June 14, 1933

J. J. Thomas.

.Kansas City

do.

Marriner S. Eccles

San Francisco

Nov. 15,1934

Joseph A. Broderick
John K. McKee

New York
Cleveland

Feb. 3, 1936
do

Ronald Ransom
Ralph W. Morrison
Chester C. Davis

Atlanta
Dallas
Richmond

do
Feb. 10, 1936
June 25, 1936

Ernest G. Draper

New York

Mar. 30, 1938

Rudolph M. Evans

Richmond

Mar. 14,1942

James K. Vardaman, Jr
Lawrence Clayton
Thomas B. McCabe

St. Louis
Boston
Philadelphia

Apr. 4, 1946
Feb. 14, 1947
Apr. 15, 1948

For notes see following page.




808

Other dates and information relating
to membership2
Reappointed in 1916 and 1926. Served until
Feb. 3, 1936, on which date his successor
took office.
Term expired Aug. 9, 1918.
Resigned July 21, 1918.
Term expired Aug. 9, 1922.
Reappointed in 1924. Reappointed in 1934
from the Richmond District. Served until
Feb. 3,1936, on which date his successor
took office.
Resigned Mar. 15, 1920.
Term expired Aug. 9, 1920.
Reappointed in 1928. Resigned Sept. 14,
1930.
Term expired Mar. 4, 1921.
Resigned May 12, 1923.
Died Mar. 22, 1923.
Resigned Sept. 15, 1927.
Reappointed in 1931. Served until Feb. 3,
1936, on which date his successor took
office.
Died Nov. 28, 1930.
Resigned Aug. 31, 1930.
Resigned May 10, 1933.
Term expired Jan. 24, 1933.
Resigned Aug. 15, 1934.
Reappointed in 1936 and 1948. Resigned
May 31, 1961.
Served until Feb. 10, 1936, on which date
his successor took office.
Reappointed in 1936, 1940, and 1944.
Resigned July 14, 1951.
Resigned Sept. 30, 1937.
Served until Apr. 4,1946, on which date his
successor took office.
Reappointed in 1942, Died Dec. 2, 1947.
Resigned July 9, 1936.
Reappointed in 1940. Resigned Apr. 15,
1941.
Served until Sept. 1,1950, on which date his
successor took office.
Served until Aug. 13, 1954, on which date
his successor took office.
Resigned Nov. 30, 1958.
Died Dec. 4, 1949.
Resigned Mar. 31, 1951.

809

MEMBERSHIP OF BOARD OF GOVERNORS
APPOINTIVE MEMBERS i—Continued
Date of initial
oath of office

Other dates and information relating
to membership1

Atlanta
Minneapolis
New York

Sept. 1,1950
do
Apr. 2, 1951

A. L. Mills, Jr

San Francisco

Feb. 18, 1952

J. L. Robertson

Kansas City

do

Paul E. Miller
C. Canby Balderston
Chas. N. Shepardson
G. H. King, Jr

Minneapolis
Philadelphia
Dallas
Atlanta

Aug. 13,1954
Aug. 12,1954
Mar. 17,1955
Mar. 25,1959

Resigned Feb. 1, 1952.
Resigned June 30, 1952.
Reappointed for term beginning Feb. 1,
1956.
Reappointed in 1958. Resigned Mar. 1,
1965.
Reappointed for term beginning Feb. 1,
1964.
Died Oct. 21, 1954.

George W. Mitchell

Chicago

Aug. 31,1961

J. Dewey Daane
Sherman J. Maisel

Richmond
San Francisco

Nov. 29,1963
Apr. 30, 1965

Name
Edward L. Norton
Oliver S. Powell
Wm. McC. Martin, Jr

Federal Reserve
district

CHAIRMEN 3
Charles S. Hamlin
W. P. G. Harding
Daniel R. Crissinger
Roy A. Young
Eugene Meyer
Eugene R. Black
Marriner S. Eccles
Thomas B. McCabe
W m . McC. Martin, Jr

Reappointed in 1960. Resigned Sept. 18,
1963.
Reappointed for term beginning Feb. 1,
1962.

VICE CHAIRMEN 3

Aug. 10, 1914-Aug. 9, 1916.
Aug. 10, 1916-Aug. 9, 1922.
May 1, 1923-Sept. 15, 1927.
Oct. 4, 1927-Aug. 31, 1930.
Sept. 16, 1930-May 10, 1933.
May 19, 1933-Aug. 15, 1934.
Nov. 15, 1934-Jan. 31, 1948.
Apr. 15, 1948-Mar. 31, 1951.
Apr. 2,1951-

Frederic A. Delano
Paul M. Warburg
Albert Strauss
Edmund Platt
J. J. Thomas
Ronald Ransom
C. Canby Balderston

Aug. 10, 1914-Aug.
Aug. 10, 1916-Aug.
Oct. 26, 1918-Mar.
July 23, 1920-Sept.
Aug. 21, 1934-Feb.
Aug. 6, 1936-Dec.
Mar. 11, 1955-

9, 1916.
9, 1918.
15, 1920.
14, 1930.
10, 1936.
2, 1947.

EX-OFFICIO MEMBERS 1
SECRETARIES OF THE TREASURY
W. G. McAdoo
Carter Glass
David F. Houston
Andrew W. Mellon
Ogden L. Mills
William H. Woodin
Henry Morgenthau, Jr
1

Dec. 23, 1913-Dec. 15, 1918.
Dec. 16, 1918-Feb. 1, 1920.
Feb. 2, 1920-Mar. 3, 1921.
Mar. 4, 1921-Feb. 12, 1932.
Feb. 12, 1932-Mar. 4, 1933.
Mar. 4, 1933-Dec. 31, 1933.
Jan. 1, 1934-Feb. 1, 1936.

Under the provisions of the original Federal Reserve
Act the Federal Reserve Board was composed of seven
members, including five appointive members, the Secretary of the Treasury, who was ex-officio chairman of the
Board, and the Comptroller of the Currency. The original
term of office was 10 years, and the five original appointive members had terms of 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 years,
respectively. In 1922 the number of appointive members was increased to six, and in 1933 the term of office
was increased to 12 years. The Banking Act of 1935,
approved Aug. 23,1935, changed the name of the Federal
Reserve Board to the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System and provided that the Board should be




COMPTROLLERS OF THE CURRENCY
John Skelton Williams
Daniel R. Crissinger
Henry M. Dawes
Joseph W. Mclntosh
J. W. Pole
J. F. T. O'Connor

Feb.
Mar.
May
Dec.
Nov.
May

2, 1914-Mar.
17, 1921-Apr.
1, 1923-Dec.
20, 1924-Nov.
21, 1928-Sept.
11, 1933-Feb.

2, 1921.
30, 1923.
17, 1924.
20, 1928.
20, 1932.
1, 1936.

composed of seven appointive members; that the Secretary of the Treasury and the Comptroller of the Currency should continue to serve as members until Feb. 1,
1936; that the appointive members in office on the date
of that Act should continue to serve until Feb. 1, 1936,
or until their successors were appointed and had qualified; and that thereafter the terms of members should be
14 years and that the designation of Chairman and Vice
Chairman of the Board should be for a term of 4 years.
2
Date after word "Resigned" denotes final day of
service.
3
Chairman and Vice Chairman were designated Governor and Vice Governor before Aug. 23, 1935.

Law Department
Administrative interpretations, new regulations, and similar material

"Officer" Defined for Regulation F Purposes
Section 206.2(o) of Federal Reserve Regulation F defines the term "officer" to mean any person who occupies one or more of certain enumerated positions in a member State bank "and any
other person who participates in major policymaking functions of the bank." Among the positions so enumerated is that of "Vice President",
but it is also provided that a person bearing the
title of "Vice President" who does not "participate
in major policy-making functions of the bank" is
not an officer for the purposes of Regulation F.
When Regulation F was adopted, an accompanying description in the Federal Register
(30 F.R. 362; January 12, 1965) stated that "an
'officer' of a bank is defined to exclude persons
who, regardless of title, do not participate in major
policy-making functions." This statement has resulted in some confusion as to the scope of the
definition of "officer". In order to clarify the
matter, the Board of Governors has made the following interpretation.
All persons holding any position enumerated in
section 206.2(o), except those holding a position
as "Vice President", are officers for purposes of
Regulation F regardless of whether they participate in major policy-making functions. The second sentence of section 206.2(o), which provides
that certain persons are not officers if they do not
participate in major policy-making functions, applies only to persons with the title of "Vice President".
Investment for Own Account Affects Applicability
of Section 32
The Board of Governors has been presented
with the question whether a certain firm is primarily engaged in the activities described in section
32 of the Banking Act of 1933. If the firm is so
engaged, then the prohibitions of section 32 forbid a limited partner to serve as employee of a
member bank.
The firm describes the bulk of its business, pro-




ducing roughly 60 per cent of its income, as "investing for its own account". However, it has a
seat on the local stock exchange, and acts as
specialist and odd-lot dealer on the floor of the
exchange, an activity responsible for some 30 per
cent of its volume and profits. The firm's "offpost trading", apart from the investment account,
gives rise to about 5 per cent of its total volume
and 10 per cent of its profits. Gross volume has
risen from $4 to $10 million over the past three
years, but underwriting has accounted for no more
than one-half of one per cent of that amount.
Section 32 provides that "No officer, director,
or employee of any corporation or unincorporated
association, no partner or employee of any partnership, and no individual, primarily engaged in
the issue, flotation, underwriting, public sale, or
distribution, at wholesale or retail, or through
syndicate participation, of stocks, bonds, or other
similar securities, shall serve the same time (sic)
as an officer, director, or employee of any member bank. . . ."
In interpreting this language, the Board has
consistently held that underwriting, acting as a
dealer, or generally speaking, selling or distributing securities as a principal, is covered by the
section, while acting as broker or agent is not.
In one type of situation, however, although a
firm was engaged in selling securities as principal,
on its own behalf, the Board held that section 32
did not apply. In these cases, the firm alleged that
it bought and sold securities purely for investment
purposes. Typically, those cases involved personal
holding companies or small family investment
companies. Securities had been purchased only for
members of a restricted family group, and had
been held for relatively long periods of time.
The question now before the Board is whether
a similar exception can apply in the case of the
investment account of a professional dealer. In
order to answer this question, it is necessary to
analyze, in the light of applicable principles under
the statute, the three main types of activity in
which the firm has been engaged, (1) acting as
specialist and odd-lot dealer, (2) off-post trading

810

811

LAW DEPARTMENT
as an ordinary dealer, and (3) investing for its
own account.
On several occasions, the Board has held that,
to the extent the trading of a specialist or oddlot dealer is limited to that required for him to
perform his function on the floor of the exchange,
he is acting essentially in an agency capacity. In
a letter of September 13, 1934, the Board held
that the business of a specialist was not of the kind
described in the (unamended) section on the understanding that ". . . in acting as specialists on
the New York Curb Exchange, it is necessary for
the firm to buy and sell odd lots and . . . in order
to protect its position after such transactions have
been made, the firm sells or buys shares in lots of
100 or multiples thereof in order to reduce its
position in the stock in question to the smallest
amount possible by this method. It appears therefore that, in connection with these transactions,
the firm is neither trading in the stock in question
nor taking a position in it except to the extent made
necessary by the fact that it deals in odd lots and
cannot complete the transactions by purchases
and sales on the floor of the exchange except to
the nearest 100 share amount."
While subsequent amendments to section 32 to
some extent changed the definition of the kinds of
securities business that would be covered by the
section, the amendments were designed, so far as
is relevant to the present question, to embody
existing interpretations of the Board. Accordingly,
to the extent that the firm's business is described
by the above letter of the Board, it should not be
considered to be of a kind described in section 32.
Turning to the firm's off-post trading, the Board
is inclined to agree with the view that this is sufficient to make the case a borderline one under the
statute. In the circumstances, the Board might prefer to postpone making a determination until
figures for 1965 could be reviewed, particularly
in the light of the recent increase in total volume,
if it were not for the third category, the firm's own
investment account.
While this question has not been squarely presented to it in the past, the Board is of the opinion
that when a firm is doing any significant amount
of business as a dealer or underwriter, then investments for the firm's own account should be
taken into consideration in determining whether
the firm is "primarily engaged" in the activities
described in section 32. The division into dealing




for one's own account, and dealing with customers, is a highly subjective one, and although a
particular firm or individual may be quite scrupulous in separating the two, the opportunity
necessarily exists for the kind of abuse at which
the statute is directed. The Act is designed to prevent situations from arising in which a bank director, officer, or employee could influence the bank
or its customers to invest in securities in which
his firm has an interest, regardless of whether he,
as an individual, is likely to do so. In the present
case, when these activities are added to the firm's
"off-post trading", the firm clearly falls within the
statutory definition.
For the reasons just discussed, the Board concludes that the firm must be considered to be primarily engaged in activities described in section
32, and that the prohibitions of the section forbid
a limited partner in that firm to serve as employee
of a member bank.
Order Under Section 3 of Bank Holding
Company Act
The following Order and Statement were issued
in connection with action by the Board of Governors on an application by a bank holding company for approval of the acquisition of voting
shares of a bank:
DENVER U. S. BANCORPORATION, INC.,
DENVER, COLORADO
In the matter of the application of Denver U. S.
Bancorporation, Inc., Denver, Colorado, for approval of the acquisition of voting shares of Weld
County Bank, Greeley, Colorado.
ORDER APPROVING APPLICATION UNDER
BANK HOLDING COMPANY ACT

There has come before the Board of Governors,
pursuant to section 3(a)(2) of the Bank Holding
Company Act of 1956 (12 U.S.C. 1842(a)(2))
and section 222.4(a) (2) of Federal Reserve Regulation Y (12 CFR 222.4(a)(2)), an application
by Denver U. S. Bancorporation, Inc., Denver,
Colorado, a registered bank holding company, for
the Board's prior approval of the acquisition of
at least 50 per cent of the voting shares of Weld
County Bank, Greeley, Colorado.
As required by section 3(b) of the Act, the
Board notified the State Bank Commissioner of

812

FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965

Colorado of receipt of the application and requested his views and recommendation. The Commissioner expressed the opinion on behalf of the
Colorado Banking Board and the Banking Department that the proposed acquisition "would be
beneficial to the bank", and that neither the Banking Board nor the Banking Department opposed
the proposed acquisition.
Notice of receipt of the application was published in the Federal Register of February 5, 1965
(30 F.R. 1271), providing an opportunity for interested persons to submit comments and views
with respect to the proposed acquisition. The time
for filing such comments and views has expired,
and all those received have been considered by
the Board.
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, for the reasons set forth
in the Board's Statement of this date, that said
application be and hereby is approved, provided
that the acquisition so approved shall not be consummated (a) within seven calendar days after
the date of this Order or (b) later than three
months after said date.
Dated at Washington, D. C , this 26th day of
May, 1965.
By order of the Board of Governors.
Voting for this action: Chairman Martin, and Governors Balderston, Robertson, Shepardson, Mitchell,
and Daane. Governor Maisel did not participate in
this action.
(Signed) MERRITT SHERMAN,

Secretary.
[SEAL]
STATEMENT

Denver U. S. Bancorporation, Inc. ("Applicant"), Denver, Colorado, a registered bank holding company, has filed with the Board, pursuant
to section 3 (a) (2) of the Bank Holding Company
Act of 1956 ("the Act"), an application for approval of the acquisition of at least 50 per cent
of the voting shares of Weld County Bank
("Bank"), Greeley, Colorado.
Views and recommendation of supervisory authority. As required by section 3(b) of the Act,
notice of receipt of the application was given to,
and views and recommendation requested of, the
State Bank Commissioner. The Commissioner advised that neither the Banking Board nor the
Banking Department opposed approval of the
application.




Statutory factors. Section 3(c) of the Act requires the Board to take into consideration the
following factors in acting on this application:
(1) the financial history and condition of the
holding company and the banks concerned; (2)
their prospects; (3) the character of their management; (4) the convenience, needs, and welfare
of the communities and the area concerned; and
(5) whether the effect of the proposed acquisition
would be to expand the size or extent of the bank
holding company system beyond limits consistent
with adequate and sound banking, the public interest, and the preservation of competition in the
field of banking.
Finnancial history, condition, prospects, and
management of Applicant and Bank. Applicant
became a bank holding company on February 5,
1964, and its financial history, albeit short, is
satisfactory. Applicant's holding company system
is composed of three banks, one located in Denver, and two in nearby suburban communities.
These banking subsidiaries held combined deposits
of $366 million at June 30, 1964.1 Based on the
satisfactory financial condition of its subsidiary
banks, Applicant's financial condition is satisfactory.
Applicant's prospects depend largely upon the
prospects of its subsidiary banks. Inasmuch as
Applicant's three subsidiary banks reflect sound
growth and earnings and favorable prospects, the
Board concludes that Applicant's prospects are
also favorable.
The managements of Applicant and its subsidiary banks are considered experienced and well
qualified.
Bank was organized some 75 years ago and has
present deposits of about $17 million. Its deposit
growth in recent years compares favorably with
its two larger local competitors. Despite Bank's
favorable deposit growth, the Colorado Bank
Commissioner considers Bank's financial condition
and prospects as somewhat unfavorable in view
of a need found by the Commissioner for additional capital and somewhat stronger management
direction in certain of the Bank's operations. The
Commissioner concluded that in these two respects, the acquisition of Bank by Applicant
"would be beneficial to the bank."
1

Unless otherwise indicated, all banking data noted
are as of this date.

LAW DEPARTMENT
While the Board, on the basis of the record
before it, finds that Bank's present financial condition, prospects, and management are fairly
satisfactory, the Board finds reasonable the concern expressed by Applicant regarding the management problem that could arise in Bank in the
event of the death or resignation of Bank's chief
executive officer, and agrees that this problem is
accentuated by the potential retirement of, and
less active management participation by, certain of
Bank's other executive officers, particularly in the
light of the anticipated continued growth of Bank.
While the Board is of the opinion that Applicant's
proposed acquisition of Bank is but one of the
solutions to Bank's capital need and management
succession problems, the Board finds that Applicant's ownership of Bank offers sufficiently reasonable assurance of more immediate and certain
solutions to these problems as to constitute a
consideration favorable to approval of the
application.
Convenience, needs, and welfare of the communities and the area concerned. Bank is located
in downtown Greeley, about 58 miles north of
the City of Denver in the west-central area of
Weld County. Greeley is the center for large
farming, ranching, and feeding enterprises, and
the location of many retail stores and distributors
of farm machinery, automobiles and trucks,
appliances, and other kinds of machinery and
equipment. Greeley has an estimated population
of 30,000. Bank's primary service area,2 with an estimated population of 32,000, encompasses Greeley
and four rural route zones extending a maximum of nine miles from downtown Greeley. In
addition to Bank, four other banks are located
in the primary service area. According to Applicant, three of these four banks are affiliated.
The Board's earlier finding regarding the beneficial effect of Applicant's ownership of Bank in
respect to providing capital funds and rendering
assistance as to management succession in Bank,
bears also upon the convenience and needs of the
area concerned.
Applicant states that it can assist Bank in such
areas as advertising, computer services, auditing,
advice regarding Bank's bond portfolio, trust
investments, employee benefits, and in respect to
such other banking services as to which a need
2
The area from which an estimated 75 per cent of
Bank's IPC deposits originate.




813
for assistance may arise. On the basis of the record
present, the Board is satisfied that Applicant's
rendition of the assistance it proposes in respect
to services to be available through Bank would
prove beneficial to the residents and businesses of
Bank's primary service area. This result lends
weight toward approval of the application; however, the affirmative weight is somewhat lessened
by the absence in the record of evidence indicating that any of the major banking needs of
the area concerned are presently going unserved.
On balance, it is the Board's conclusion that the
resulting benefit to the convenience and general
welfare of the area likely to result from consummation of Applicant's proposal weighs somewhat
in favor of approval.
Effect of proposed acquisition on adequate and
sound banking, public interest, and banking competition. The aggregate deposits of $366 million
held by Applicant's three banks would, by the
addition of Bank to Applicant's system, be increased to $383 million, an increase from 14.3 to
15 per cent in Applicant's control of the deposits
of all insured banks in Colorado. Applicant and
the other two registered bank holding companies
with subsidiary banks in Colorado presently control 21.4 per cent of the deposits of all insured
banks in the State. This concentration would be
increased to 22 per cent through Applicant's acquisition of Bank. The acquisition would give
Applicant control of 7 per cent of the 14 insured
banks in Weld County, 18 per cent ($17 million)
of the deposits of those banks, and would result
in Bank being the only holding company subsidiary in Weld County.
At the time of the Board's approval in
November 1963 of Applicant's formation, the
Board concluded that while a sizable portion of
the total deposits and loans of all banks in the
State of Colorado is concentrated in a relatively
few banks, the largest five of which are in Denver
and include Applicant's subsidiary, Denver U. S.
National Bank, it did not appear that any single
banking institution was dominant in the Denver
area or in the State as a whole. Then, as now,
Denver U. S. National Bank was the second largest
bank in the State. (With the acquisition of control
of Bank's $17 million of deposits, Applicant's
system would control deposits aggregating $4
million less than those of the State's largest bank.)
The Board concluded that there was no reasonable

814
basis to believe that formation of Applicant's
system, including Denver U. S. National Bank,
would be inimical to the proven vigor of banking
competition in the areas concerned.
The record before the Board in this case requires no different conclusion regarding the probable impact on banking competition of existing
and proposed concentrations of banking resources. Viewed on a State-wide basis or when
restricted to Weld County, the minimal increase
in concentrations of banking resources that would
result from consummation of the proposed acquisition does not represent a consideration adverse
to approval of the proposal.
Considering next the extent to which Applicant's
ownership of Bank would eliminate existing competition or foreclose future competition between
Bank and Applicant's subsidiaries, for the reasons
hereafter mentioned, the Board concludes that
these considerations present no bar to approval
of the application. Bank is located approximately
58 miles from Applicant's nearest and largest
subsidiary, Denver U. S. National Bank. The
remaining two subsidiaries of Applicant, First
Bank of Aurora and Arapahoe County Bank, are
65 and 72 miles, respectively, from Bank. None
of Applicant's subsidiaries draws a significant
amount of its deposits or loans from Bank's
primary service area and only to a minor extent
do Bank's loans and deposits originate in Applicant's subsidiaries' primary service areas. Accordingly, the amount of existing competition between
Bank and Applicant's subsidiaries that would be
eliminated following consummation of Applicant's
proposal is minimal. Nor is there reason to believe
that future competition between Bank and Applicant's subsidiaries would be measurably greater
than at present, particularly in respect to Applicant's two smaller subsidiaries because of their size
and the relatively great distance separating them
from Bank.
Bank now competes with the following banks
located in the City of Greeley: (1) Greeley
National Bank, with deposits of $28 million, (2)
the latter bank's two affiliates, with combined deposits of $3 million, and (3) First National Bank,
with deposits of $26 million. Bank also competes
with other banks located from 5 to 26 miles from
Greeley, within Weld County, having deposits
varying from $360,000 to $4 million. In view of
the fact that Bank's two principal Greeley competitors each has deposits of some $10 million




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965
more than Bank, and the fact that its two smaller
Greeley competitors are affiliated with one of the
larger Greeley banks, and since no subsidiary of
Applicant competes to any significant extent in
the area concerned, the Board concludes that
consummation of the proposed acquisition would
not significantly alter the present competitive
picture in the area concerned.
The Board concludes that the foregoing considerations warrant a finding that the acquisition
proposed would not result in an expansion of the
size or extent of Applicant's system inconsistent
with adequate and sound banking, the public
interest, or the preservation of banking competition.
On the basis of all the relevant facts as contained in the record before the Board, and in the
light of the factors set forth in section 3(c) of
the Act, it is the Board's judgment that the proposed transaction would be consistent with the
public interest, and that the application should,
therefore, be approved.
CONCURRING STATEMENT OF GOVERNOR
ROBERTSON

In November 1963 I dissented from the Board's
majority action in approving Applicant's formation
for the reason, among others, that the Board's
action constituted an open invitation to Applicant
to seek further expansion of its system within
Colorado, a State wherein a major portion of the
total banking resources was controlled by a few
large institutions. Further acquisition of banks by
this holding company could be foreseen then. I
have voted for approval of Applicant's ownership
and operation of the Weld County Bank because
of the assertions of the Colorado Banking Board
and the Banking Department with respect to their
conclusion that consummation of this proposal
would be beneficial to the Weld County Bank and
eliminate some of its existing problems.
Orders Under Bank Merger Act

The following Orders and Statements were
issued in connection with actions by the Board of
Governors with respect to applications for
approval of the merger or consolidation of banks:
UNITED CALIFORNIA BANK,
LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA
In the matter of the application of United California Bank for approval of merger with Bank
of Ceres.

815

LAW DEPARTMENT
ORDER APPROVING MERGER OF BANKS

There has come before the Board of Governors,
pursuant to the Bank Merger Act of 1960 (12
U.S.C. 1828(c)), an application by United California Bank, Los Angeles, California, a State
member bank of the Federal Reserve System, for
the Board's prior approval of the merger of that
bank and Bank of Ceres, Ceres, California,
under the charter and title of United California
Bank. As an incident to the merger, the sole office
of Bank of Ceres would become a branch of the
resulting bank. Notice of the proposed merger,
in form approved by the Board, has been published pursuant to said Act.
Upon consideration of all relevant material in
the light of the factors set forth in said Act, including reports furnished by the Comptroller of
the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation, and the Attorney General on the
competitive factors involved in the proposed
merger.
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, for the reasons set forth
in the Board's Statement of this date, that said
application be and hereby is approved, provided
that said merger shall not be consummated (a)
within seven calendar days after the date of this
Order or (b) later than three months after said
date.
Dated at Washington, D. C , this 12th day of
May, 1965.
By order of the Board of Governors.
Voting for this action: Chairman Martin, and Governors Balderston, Shepardson, and Mitchell.
Voting against this action: Governor Robertson.
Absent and not voting: Governor Daane.
Governor Maisel did not participate in this action.
(Signed) MERRITT SHERMAN,

Secretary.
[SEAL]
STATEMENT

United California Bank, Los Angeles, California ("United"), with total deposits of $2.7
billion, has applied, pursuant to the Bank Merger
Act of 1960 (12 U.S.C. 1828(c)), for the Board's
prior approval of the merger of that bank and the
Bank of Ceres, Ceres, California ("Ceres Bank"),
which has total deposits of $3.6 million.1 The
banks would merge under the charter and name
1
The depositfigurescited throughout are as of June
30, 1964.




of United, which is a State member bank of the
Federal Reserve System and the only banking
subsidiary in California of Western Bancorporation, a registered bank holding company. As an
incident to the merger, the sole office of Ceres
Bank would become a branch of United, increasing the number of its offices from 178 to 179.
Under the law, the Board is required to consider, as to each of the banks involved, (1) its
financial history and condition, (2) the adequacy
of its capital structure, (3) its future earnings
prospects, (4) the general character of its management, (5) whether its corporate powers are consistent with the purposes of 12 U.S.C, Ch. 16
(the Federal Deposit Insurance Act), (6) the convenience and needs of the community to be served,
and (7) the effect of the transaction on competition (including any tendency toward monopoly).
The Board may not approve the transaction unless,
after considering all of these factors, it finds the
transaction to be in the public interest.
Banking factors. The financial histories of
United and Ceres Bank are satisfactory, and each
bank has a satisfactory asset condition and a
reasonably adequate capital structure. The earnings record and future earnings prospects of
United are satisfactory. While the earnings of
Ceres Bank have been adequate, they are well
short of the reasonable earnings potential of the
bank. The relatively low earnings of Ceres Bank
appear to be the result of the investment and
loan policies of its ultraconservative management.
For example, the bank invests exclusively in shortterm U. S. Government obligations. The management of United is competent and progressive, as
would be the management of the resulting bank,
which would also have a satisfactory financial
condition, a reasonably adequate capital structure,
and favorable future earnings prospects.
The corporate powers of the two banks are not,
and those of the resulting bank would not be,
inconsistent with the purpose of 12 U.S.C, Ch. 16.
Convenience and needs of the communities.
Ceres has a population of approximately 4,500
and is located in Stanislaus County, California,
about 120 miles east of San Francisco. The
economy of Ceres is based chiefly on agricultural
activities, but it is growing as a residential community.
Ceres Bank makes available only very limited
services relative to the banking needs of the Ceres

816
area. The loan volume of Ceres Bank as a percentage of its total deposits is very low as compared to other banks in the area, and about onethird of these loans are participations purchased
from banks outside the community. The bank
does not make FHA or VA loans, interim real
estate loans, or a number of other types of loans
—including the installment variety—ordinarily
available through commercial banks. These and
other services not provided by Ceres Bank are
available at other relatively nearby banking offices,
including the Ceres branch of the seventh largest
bank in California located one block from the
Ceres Bank. However, the proposed merger would
have the advantage of providing for the Ceres
community an alternative source of relatively
full banking services.
The proposed merger would have no appreciable effect on the banking needs and convenience
of the communities in which United presently has
banking offices.
Competition. The service area 2 of Ceres Bank
may be approximately defined as the area contained within a radius of about three to nine miles
of Ceres, and includes the town of Hughson where
the only banking office is a branch of a large
Oakland headquartered bank. Although they are
not within the service area of Ceres Bank, banking
offices located in the towns of Modesto (population about 43,000) and Turlock (population about
9,000) which are situated, respectively, about
five miles north and eight miles south of Ceres,
derive some business from the Ceres community.
Although seven banks operate 12 banking offices
in Modesto, only five downtown offices—one each
of United and the State's first, third, fourth, and
seventh largest commercial banks in terms of total
deposits—are situated where they can reasonably
be expected to attract business from the Ceres
area. The five banking offices in Turlock are
branches of four of these same banks, one of them
being United.
With the acquisition of Ceres Bank, United
would own three of 13 banking offices operated
by six banks in the relevant area as described in
the preceding paragraph, and its holdings of total
deposits in this area would increase from about
2

The area from which a bank obtains 75 per cent
or more of its deposits of individuals, partnerships,
and corporations.




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965
8.8 per cent to 11.5 per cent. However, its ranking
of fifth in this respect would remain unchanged.
United is the fifth largest bank in California with
about 8.2 per cent of the total deposits of all the
State's commercial banks, and its share would be
increased by about .01 per cent with the acquisition of Ceres Bank. There is no indication that
any other bank in the relevant area would be
adversely affected by the proposed merger. The
merger would eliminate the limited amount of
competition that exists between the proponent
banks, and foreclose also such potential for competition as there may be. However, United would
be a much more effective competitor for the two
offices of the large banks that now operate in
the service area of Ceres Bank.
Summary and conclusion. Although the merger
would foreclose the limited existing and potential
competition between the proponent banks and
increase slightly the resources of the State's fifth
largest bank, it does not appear that the transaction would have a significantly adverse effect
on banking competition. Indeed, the replacement
of the nonaggressive Ceres Bank by an office of
United would enhance banking competition in the
local market area; at the same time, United would
serve as an alternative source of full banking
services, all of which would redound to the net
benefit of the community concerned.
Accordingly, the Board finds that the proposed
merger would be in the public interest.
DISSENTING STATEMENT OF GOVERNOR ROBERTSON

The Board, by its approval of this application,
gives sanction to a transaction with consequences
that, in my judgment, fall precisely within the
realm of that which the Bank Merger Act of 1960
was designed to prevent.
As a basis for approval, the majority accords
great weight to its finding that the merger would
result in an alternative source of full banking
services for the Ceres community. The record
shows, however, as the majority acknowledges,
that the seventh largest bank in California (a
billion dollar institution) operates an office one
block from Ceres Bank, and that there are eleven
more competing banking offices—ten of them
owned by five of the State's seven largest banks—
situated in nearby towns, some five to eight miles
distant. The facts here obviously would not support a finding that the banking needs and con-

817

LAW DEPARTMENT
venience of the community are not being adequately served, and the majority makes no such
finding. To attach any significance whatsoever
to the convenience and needs factor on a record
such as the one in this case is, I submit, merely
to offer a placebo for the violence that, through
this and like cases, is being done to banking
competition and to the public interest.
United, the fifth largest bank in California, and
the first, third, fourth, and seventh largest banks
together account for nearly 70 per cent of the
total deposits of all the State's commercial banks.
These same five banks, with 11 of the 13 banking
offices in the area treated by the majority as the
relevant geographical market, hold nearly 94 per
cent of the total deposits held by the seven commercial banks operating offices there. Under these
circumstances even a slight increase in the concentration of banking resources through the
acquisition of sound banks is clearly prohibitive.1
Yet the majority, while conceding that the merger
would foreclose competition between the proponent banks, concludes that the elimination of
the last remaining independent bank in the
relevant geographical market—with the five large
banks then owning all but one of the banking
offices and holding nearly 97 per cent of the total
deposits—would actually enhance banking competition. In this connection, the majority points
to the Ceres Bank's lack of aggressiveness. It
cannot be gainsaid, however, that the bank has
been aggressive enough to survive comfortably,
and it apparently has been a reasonably effective
competitor since United is willing to pay a pretty
premium for its purchase. More fundamentally,
the majority fails to comprehend that by its willingness to approve mergers under the circumstances of this case, it effectively removes the
need for banks such as Ceres Bank to adopt
progressive policies or, when a sale is contemplated, to seek out a buyer—other than a dominant
firm in the industry—who may be willing to adopt
such policies.
The Board's reasoning in this case would permit
the eight largest banks in California, which now
hold about 88 per cent of the total commercial
bank deposits in the State, to acquire the banks
holding the remaining 12 per cent, thus resulting

in a complete oligopoly. The general application
of the Board's reasoning in this case would seal
the doom of the Bank Merger Act.
I would deny the application.
THE BANK OF WOOD COUNTY COMPANY,
BOWLING GREEN, OHIO
In the matter of the application of The Bank
of Wood County Company for approval of merger
with The First National Bank of North Baltimore.
ORDER APPROVING MERGER OF BANKS

There has come before the Board of Governors,
pursuant to the Bank Merger Act of 1960 (12
U.S.C. 1828(c)), an application by The Bank
of Wood County Company, Bowling Green, Ohio,
a State member bank of the Federal Reserve
System, for the Board's prior approval of the
merger of that bank and The First National Bank
of North Baltimore, North Baltimore, Ohio,
under the charter and title of The Bank of Wood
County Company. As an incident to the merger,
the sole office of The First National Bank of North
Baltimore would become a branch of the resulting
bank. Notice of the proposed merger, in form
approved by the Board, has been published
pursuant to said Act.
Upon consideration of all relevant material in
the light of the factors set forth in said Act,
including reports furnished by the Comptroller
of the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation, and the Attorney General on the
competitive factors involved in the proposed
merger.
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, for the reasons set forth
in the Board's Statement of this date, that said
application be and hereby is approved, provided
that said merger shall not be consummated (a)
within seven calendar days after the date of this
Order or (b) later than three months after said
date.
Dated at Washington, D. C , this 21st day of
May, 1965.
By order of the Board of Governors.
Voting for this action: Chairman Martin, and Governors Balderston, Robertson, and Maisel. Absent and
not voting: Governors Shepardson, Mitchell, and
Daane.
(Signed) MERRITT SHERMAN,

1

See the discussion on this point in my Dissenting
Statement at 51 Federal Reserve BULLETIN 98 (1965).




Secretary.
[SEAL]

818

FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965
STATEMENT

The Bank of Wood County Company, Bowling
Green, Ohio ("Bank of Wood County"), with
total deposits of $23.4 million, has applied, pursuant to the Bank Merger Act of 1960 (12 U.S.C.
1828(c)), for the Board's prior approval of the
merger of that bank and The First National Bank
of North Baltimore, North Baltimore, Ohio ("First
National"), which has total deposits of $4.5
million.1 The banks would merge under the
charter and title of Bank of Wood County, which
is a State member bank of the Federal Reserve
System. As an incident to the merger, the sole
office of First National would become a branch
of Bank of Wood County, increasing the number
of its offices from three to four.
Under the law, the Board is required to consider, as to each of the banks involved, (1) its
financial history and condition, (2) the adequacy
of its capital structure, (3) its future earnings
prospects, (4) the general character of its management, (5) whether its corporate powers are
consistent with the purposes of 12 U.S.C, Ch. 16
(the Federal Deposit Insurance Act), (6) the
convenience and needs of the community to be
served, and (7) the effect of the transaction on
competition (including any tendency toward
monopoly). The Board may not approve the transaction unless, after considering all of these factors,
it finds the transaction to be in the public interest.
Banking factors. The financial histories of Bank
of Wood County and First National are satisfactory and each bank has a sound asset condition. Each bank also has a satisfactory earnings
record and favorable future earnings prospects.
Management of both banks is satisfactory. First
National's capital position is adequate. Consummation of the transaction would bring needed
improvement in the capital position of Bank of
Wood County, and the resulting bank would have
capable management, a sound asset condition, and
good future earnings prospects.
There is no indication that the corporate powers
of the banks are, or would be, inconsistent with
the purposes of 12 U.S.C, Ch. 16.
Convenience and needs of the communities.
Bowling Green, Ohio, with a 1960 population of
about 14,000, is the seat of Wood County and is
located in the northwestern section of the State,
x

The deposit figures are as of December 31, 1964.




approximately 20 miles south of downtown
Toledo, 27 miles northwest of Fostoria, and 26
miles north of Findlay, the closest sizable cities.
The economy of Bowling Green is supported by
both diversified industry and agriculture.
North Baltimore, with a 1960 population of
about 3,000, is located in the south-central portion
of Wood County, 14 miles south of Bowling
Green, 12 miles north of Findlay, and 13 miles
west of Fostoria. Its economy is supported
primarily by agriculture.
Grain farming and livestock feeding are the
basic agricultural activities in Wood County. The
expansion of these activities in recent years is evidenced by a marked increase in the size of farms
as well as the number of livestock of individual
feeders. These operations require more credit than
can be supplied by small rural banks. First National has not been able to accommodate several
of its customers in recent years (including 10 farm
customers) due to the bank's low lending limit.
The merger would result in a bank with greater
resources which could better serve the banking
needs and convenience of Wood County, particularly in the North Baltimore area.
Competition. The service area 2 of Bank of
Wood County does not overlap that of First National and there appears to be only slight competition between the two banks, due in part to the
fact that a bank with deposits of about $12 million
is located midway between North Baltimore and
Bowling Green.
The service area of the resulting bank would
be a largely rural area extending from Toledo,
with a population of over 318,000, south approximately to Findlay, with a population of 30,000.
The resulting bank through its office in North
Baltimore would compete more directly and effectively with two Findlay banks and two Fostoria
banks, all of which have deposits ranging from
$12 to $41 million. It is not expected that the
proposed merger would adversely affect the present competitiors of Bank of Wood County or a
small bank in North Baltimore that presently competes with First National. Numerous alternate
sources of banking services would remain available in Wood County.
Summary. No significant competition would be
2
The area from which a bank obtains 75 per cent
or more of its deposits of individuals, partnerships,
and corporations.

819

LAW DEPARTMENT
eliminated by the proposed merger, while banking competition in the North Baltimore area
should be stimulated without any adverse effect
on other banks. Bank customers in the North
Baltimore area would have ready access to a bank
with sufficient resources to supply much of the
credit required by an expanding agricultural
economy.
Accordingly, the Board finds that the proposed
merger would be in the public interest.
RIVERSIDE TRUST COMPANY, HARTFORD,
CONNECTICUT
In the matter of the application of Riverside
Trust Company for approval of merger with
Bristol Bank and Trust Company.
ORDER APPROVING MERGER OF BANKS

There has come before the Board of Governors,
pursuant to the Bank Merger Act of 1960 (12
U.S.C. 1828(c)), an application by Riverside
Trust Company, Hartford, Connecticut, a State
member bank of the Federal Reserve System, for
the Board's prior approval of the merger of that
bank and Bristol Bank and Trust Company, Bristol, Connecticut, under the charter of the former
and title of United Bank & Trust Company. As
an incident to the merger, the five authorized
offices of Bristol Bank and Trust Company would
become branches of the resulting bank. Notice of
the proposed merger, in form approved by the
Board, has been published pursuant to said Act.
Upon consideration of all relevant material
in the light of the factors set forth in said Act,
including reports furnished by the Comptroller of
the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and the Attorney General on the competitive factors involved in the proposed merger.
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, for the reasons set forth
in the Board's Statement of this date, that said
application be and hereby is approved, provided
that said merger shall not be consummated (a)
within seven calendar days after the date of this
Order or (b) later than three months after said
date.
Dated at Washington, D. C , this 4th day of
June, 1965.
By order of the Board of Governors.
Voting for this action: Chairman Martin, and Gov-




ernors Balderston, Robertson, Shepardson, Mitchell,
and Daane. Voting against this action: Governor
Maisel.
(Signed) MERRITT SHERMAN,

Secretary.
[SEAL]
STATEMENT

Riverside Trust Company, Hartford, Connecticut ("Riverside"), with total deposits of $44 million, has applied, pursuant to the Bank Merger
Act of 1960 (12 U.S.C. 1828(c)), for the Board's
prior approval of the merger of that bank and
Bristol Bank and Trust Company, Bristol, Connecticut ("Bristol Bank"), which has total deposits of $18 million.1 The banks would merge
under the charter of Riverside, which is a member of the Federal Reserve System, and the title
of United Bank & Trust Company, Hartford,
Connecticut ("the resulting bank"). The resulting
bank would also be a member of the Federal Reserve System. Incident to the merger, the head
office of Riverside would become head office of
the resulting bank, and Riverside's ten branches,
together with three existing and two approved but
not yet established offices of Bristol Bank, would
become branches of the resulting bank.
Under the law, the Board is required to consider, as to each of the banks involved, (1) its
financial history and condition, (2) the adequacy
of its capital structure, (3) its future earnings
prospects, (4) the general character of its management, (5) whether its corporate powers are consistent with the purposes of 12 U.S.C, Ch. 16 (the
Federal Deposit Insurance Act), (6) the convenience and needs of the community to be served,
and (7) the effect of the transaction on competition (including any tendency toward monopoly).
The Board may not approve the proposed merger
unless, after considering all of these factors, it
finds the transaction to be in the public interest.
Banking factors. The financial history and condition of Riverside and Bristol Bank are satisfactory. Riverside's capital structure is reasonably
adequate, and its earnings prospects and management are favorable. Bristol Bank's capital structure is adequate. Its earnings prospects also are
favorable, and its management is satisfactory. The
condition of the resulting bank would be sound,
1

Deposit figures are as of December 31, 1964.

820
its capital structure would be reasonably satisfactory, its earnings prospects would be favorable,
and its management would be competent.
Neither the corporate powers of the two existing banks, nor those of the resulting bank, are, or
would be, inconsistent with the purposes of 12
U.S.C., Ch. 16.
Convenience and needs of the communities.
Both Hartford, the State capital, and Bristol, some
fifteen miles to the southwest, are located in Hartford County, in the north central part of Connecticut, in a prosperous, growing industrial area
with some peripheral agriculture, particularly tobacco. In 1960, Hartford had 162,000 and Bristol
46,000 inhabitants. New Britain, with a 1960
population of 82,000, is located almost between
them.
Hartford, one of the main insurance centers of
the United States, is served by five commercial
banks and four mutual savings banks, A recently
chartered national bank has not yet opened for
business in Hartford. The two largest Hartford
banks, which are also the largest in the State, hold
about 95 per cent of the deposits of commercial
banks and over 62 per cent of the deposits of all
banks (including mutual savings banks) in the
city.
Riverside has 3.7 per cent of deposits of commercial banks, and 2.4 per cent of deposits of all
banks in Hartford. While Riverside is the third
commercial bank in size in the city, it is smaller
than any of the four mutual savings banks with
which it competes for savings deposits, real estate
mortgages, and certain other types of loans.
In the past ten years, Riverside has been involved in three mergers, which have accounted
for 31 per cent and 28 per cent of its deposit and
loan growth, respectively. Of Riverside's ten
branches, six were acquired by merger with banks
in six outlying communities, Broad Brook, Portland, New Hartford, Essex, Old Lyme, and Windsor. It does not appear from the record that the
convenience and needs of any of these communities would be substantially affected by the merger.
Bristol, although developing as a residential
community, is primarily an industrial center, employing about 10,000 persons in 69 plants engaged
in the manufacture of machinery, metals, instruments, watches, clocks, and other products. The
New Departure Division of the General Motors
Corporation, employing over 3,000 workers, is the




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965
city's largest employer. Commercial expansion in
recent years includes two new shopping centers,
with a third in progress, and the city is carrying
out a sizable urban renewal program. The city
is served by two commercial banks operating five
in-city branches, and two additional branches of
Bristol Bank have been approved, but not yet
opened. There is one mutual savings bank in
Bristol.
The lending limit of Riverside is $320,000 and
of Bristol Bank is $175,000; the lending limit of
the resulting bank would be $495,000. Evidence
in the record indicates that a number of customers
and potential customers of Bristol Bank require
credit in excess of its present lending limit. While
the two large Hartford banks actively solicit business in Bristol, there will be increased convenience
in having locally available in Bristol, offices of a
larger commercial bank with a lending limit of
about half a million dollars.
Competition. The nearest offices of Riverside
and Bristol Bank are about ten miles apart, and the
two do not appear to be in competition with one
another to any important extent. The competitive
situation in Hartford, and in the State of Connecticut, would not be significantly altered as a result of consummation of the proposed merger.
In Bristol, some imbalance may result, since the
remaining commercial bank in the city, a $9 million institution, instead of competing with a bank
twice its size, will be faced with a rival almost
seven times as large. However, the evidence in
the record suggests that this small bank would not
be adversely affected, and there is nothing in the
record to indicate that the other smaller banks
in the areas concerned would be adversely affected
as a result of consummation of the merger.
Throughout Connecticut, mutual savings banks,
in the range in which they function, offer vigorous
competition to commercial banks. The total deposits of the mutual savings banks exceed those
of the commercial banks. Indeed, the two commercial banks in Bristol now compete with a mutual savings bank which holds over two-thirds of
all deposits in the community. The resulting bank
would be almost exactly the size of the mutual
savings bank. While there has been a recent
increase in banking concentration in Connecticut,
the proposed merger would not involve banks controlling a large share of total State deposits. On
the contrary, it may lead to some increased com-

LAW DEPARTMENT
petition for the mutual savings bank in Bristol.
Summary and conclusion. Consummation of the
proposed merger between two banks that are not
in significant competition with one another would
enable the resulting bank better to serve the needs,
and would add to the convenience, of the growing, industrial community of Bristol.
Accordingly, the Board finds that the merger
would be in the public interest.
DISSENTING STATEMENT OF GOVERNOR MAISEL

As I read the legislative history of the Bank
Merger Act, where competitive factors are substantially adverse, a merger must promise to provide substantial offsetting benefits before the responsible agency is justified in approving it. The
record in the present case shows at most that there
may be some slight improvement in convenience
to a few borrowers who will be accommodated in
Bristol instead of having to travel fifteen miles to
Hartford, when the Riverside and Bristol banks
are merged.
This improvement cannot possibly outweigh the
very serious increasing concentration in commercial banking which has been taking place in Hartford County. In 1950, the County enjoyed competitive services of twenty-five commercial banks.
By 1964, eight of these had disappeared. Approval
of the present merger will leave only sixteen, a
decrease of more than a third in the past fourteen
years. In this respect, Hartford County is a microcosm of the State as a whole, which went from
112 commercial banks at the end of 1950 to 66
at the end of 1964.
While the banks involved in the present merger
are not the largest in the County, they are far
from being the smallest. I do not think Congress
intended the Bank Merger Act to lead to a situation in which three or four banking systems would
completely dominate commercial life in a busy,
industrial area like central Connecticut, with only
a few little local banks left to preserve a flavor of
individuality.
The majority gives weight to the competition
offered by mutual savings banks, which divide
County deposits almost equally with the commercial banks. This competition is limited to certain
areas. Mutual savings banks do not compete in
the critical functions, for example, of commercial
loans and demand deposits. But even when the
fourteen mutual savings banks which have been




821
in Hartford County since before 1950 are added
to the twenty-five commercial banks doing business there at that time, the disappearance of almost
a quarter of the individual banks in a county, over
a period of fourteen years, seems to me to signal
a significant increase in concentration.
I would disapprove the application.
THE COMMERCIAL AND SAVINGS BANK
OF ST. CLAIR COUNTY, ST. CLAIR,
MICHIGAN
In the matter of the application of The Commercial and Savings Bank of St. Clair County for
approval of consolidation with Yale State Bank.
ORDER APPROVING CONSOLIDATION OF BANKS

There has come before the Board of Governors,
pursuant to the Bank Merger Act of 1960 (12
U.S.C. 1828(c)), an application by The Commercial and Savings Bank of St. Clair County,
St. Clair, Michigan, a State member bank of the
Federal Reserve System, for the Board's prior
approval of the consolidation of that bank and
Yale State Bank, Yale, Michigan, under the
charter and title of the former. As an incident to
the consolidation, the sole office of Yale State
Bank would be operated as a branch of The Commercial and Savings Bank of St. Clair County.
Notice of the proposed consolidation, in form
approved by the Board, has been published
pursuant to said Act.
Upon consideration of all relevant material in
the light of the factors set forth in said Act,
including reports furnished by the Comptroller of
the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation, and the Attorney General on the
competitive factors involved in the proposed consolidation,
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, for the reasons set forth
in the Board's Statement of this date, that said
application be and hereby is approved, provided
that said consolidation shall not be consummated
(a) within seven calendar days after the date of
this Order or (b) later than three months after
said date.
Dated at Washington, D. C , this 14th day of
June, 1965.
By order of the Board of Governors.
Voting for this action: Chairman Martin, and
Governors Balderston, Shepardson, Mitchell, Daane,
and Maisel.

822

FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965

Voting against this action: Governor Robertson.
(Signed) MERRITT SHERMAN,

Secretary.
[SEAL]
STATEMENT

The Commercial and Savings Bank of St. Clair
County, St. Clair, Michigan ("Commercial and
Savings Bank"), with total deposits of about $17
million, has applied, pursuant to the Bank Merger
Act of 1960 (12 U.S.C. § 1828(c)), for the
Board's prior approval of the consolidation of
that bank and Yale State Bank, Yale, Michigan
("Yale Bank"), which has total deposits of about
$5 million.1 The banks would consolidate under
the charter and name of the Applicant, a State
member bank of the Federal Reserve System. As
an incident to the consolidation, the sole office of
Yale Bank would become a branch of Commercial
and Savings Bank, increasing the number of its
offices to three.
Under the law, the Board is required to consider, as to each of the banks involved, (1) its
financial history and condition, (2) the adequacy
of its capital structure, (3) its future earnings
prospects, (4) the general character of its management, (5) whether its corporate powers are consistent with the purposes of 12 U.S.C, Chapter 16
(the Federal Deposit Insurance Act), (6) the
convenience and needs of the community to be
served, and (7) the effect of the transaction on
competition (including any tendency toward
monopoly). The Board may not approve the
transaction unless, after considering all of these
factors, it finds the transaction to be in the public
interest.
Banking factors. The financial histories of Commercial and Savings Bank and Yale Bank are
satisfactory, and each bank has a sound asset condition and an adequate capital structure. Each
bank has a good earnings record and satisfactory
future earnings prospects. The management of
each bank is satisfactory and, in addition to
capable management, the resulting bank would
have a sound asset condition, an adequate capital
structure, and good future earnings prospects.
There is no indication that the corporate powers
of the banks are, or would be, inconsistent with
the purposes of 12 U.S.C, Chapter 16.
1

Deposit figures are as of December 31, 1964.




Convenience and needs of the communities.
Yale has a population of about 1,600 and is
located in north-central St. Clair County, about
31 miles northwest of St. Clair and about 27 miles
northwest of Port Huron, the county seat. The
economy of Yale is based principally on agriculture, especially dairy farming. Yale is encircled
by a number of small independent banks situated
at distances ranging from about 12 to 20 miles,
and the branch office of Commercial and Savings
Bank is located at Emmet (population about 280),
some 10 miles to the southeast. Although it
appears that no pressing need exists for the services of a larger bank in the Yale community, the
bank resulting from the proposed consolidation
could more readily—and generally more economically—make available services not offered by Yale
Bank that would both facilitate the economic
growth of the area and afford improved convenience for banking customers.
Competition. Following the consolidation, Commercial and Savings Bank would hold about 12
per cent of total deposits held by the 20 offices
of the 9 banks competing to some degree in the
combined areas served by its 3 offices. There is
no evidence that the consolidation would foreclose any meaningful competition between the
proponent banks or that it would adversely affect
other banks.
Summary and conclusion. It does not appear
that the proposed consolidation would have any
adverse consequences for banking competition.
At the same time, Commercial and Savings Bank
would make available for the area now served by
Yale Bank improved and expanded banking services which would, in addition to benefiting the
convenience of banking customers, serve to
enhance the community's economic prospects.
Accordingly, the Board finds that the proposed
transaction would be in the public interest.
DISSENTING STATEMENT OF GOVERNOR ROBERTSON

I am unable to conclude from the record in this
case that consummation of the proposed consolidation would be in the public interest within the
meaning of the Bank Merger Act of 1960.
As I understand the statute and its legislative
history, Congress intended to make approval of a
bank consolidation or merger dependent on a
positive showing by its proponents that the public
interest would thereby be benefited and rejected

823

ANNOUNCEMENTS
the philosophy that doubts be resolved in favor of
such transactions.1 In this case, there is a showing
neither of an advantage for the public nor a
reasonable probability thereof. The majority,
while essentially conceding that the banking needs
and convenience of the community are being satis1
See the discussion on this point in my Dissenting
Statement at 49 Federal Reserve BULLETIN 16, 17
(1963).

factorily met, nevertheless bases its decision on
the hope that the improved and expanded (but
unneeded) banking services to be offered by the
resulting bank will somehow enhance the economic
prospects of the Yale area. A mere hope, however
fervently held, is not evidence; and it is not, in
my judgment, a sufficient basis under the applicable law upon which to rest a finding of public
benefit.
Accordingly, I would deny the application.

Announcements
DEATH OF DIRECTOR

Mr. W. S. Kennedy, President and Chairman of
the Board, The First National Bank of Junction
City, Junction City, Kansas, who had served as a
Class A director of the Federal Reserve Bank of
Kansas City since October 2, 1951, died on
June 5, 1965.




ADMISSION OF STATE BANK TO MEMBERSHIP IN
THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

The following bank was admitted to membership
in the Federal Reserve System during the period
May 15, to June 15, 1965.
Alabama
West Blocton .

. Bank of West Blocton

National Summary of Business Conditions
Released for publication June 16

Industrial output continued to increase in May,
although as in April, expansion was less rapid
than in the first quarter of the year. Nonfarm
employment increased and the unemployment rate
declined. Retail sales rose appreciably to exceed
the February high. Expansion in bank credit, as
in April, was less than earlier in the year. The
money supply declined while time and savings
deposits continued to increase at a less rapid pace
than in the first quarter. Common stock prices
declined from the high reached in mid-May.

consumer durable goods changed little at advanced
rates, although output of appliances was down
somewhat from a high in March. Production of
business equipment rose 1.5 per cent further, with
increases in all categories, and the gain over the
year from May 1964 amounted to 11 per cent.
Iron and steel production remained close to the
record rate reached in April, despite the interim
settlement of the industry's labor contract which
postponed the threat of a strike. In early June,
steel ingot production continued to change little.

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION

CONSTRUCTION

The Board's index of industrial production rose
in May—to 141.3 per cent of the 1957-59 average
from 140.8 per cent in April—reflecting mainly
continued expansion in output of machinery and
other business equipment. Production of consumer
goods increased slightly but remained below the
March high when auto assemblies were at a record
seasonally adjusted annual rate of about 10 million
units. Among industrial materials, a small further
rise in nondurable goods was offset by a decrease
in durable goods.
Autos were assembled in May at a seasonally
adjusted annual rate of 9.5 million units, which
is about the same as production in April and
scheduled output for June. Production of other

The value of new construction activity in May,
at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of nearly $68
billion, was unchanged from April and 1 per cent
below the March peak. Business construction declined slightly but residential building and public
construction activity changed little.

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
1957-59 = 100

TOTAL/ 7 ^

-

FINAL PRODUCTS_^/*^
>^^MATERIALS
_

1

1

1

1

1

NONDURABLE
^*' *'
MANUFACTURES/ 1 ^

v

/

x

1
1961

1

1
1963

1

\

1

A

-

V"

DISTRIBUTION
-

/3TCONSUMER
* ^ \ / S
GOODS

1

1
1965

i
1961

1

1
1963

_

1
1965

F.R. indexes, seasonally adjusted. Latest figures shown are
for May.




Employment in nonfarm establishments, which
had declined in April in part because of floods,
rose in May and was somewhat higher than in
March. Employment recovered only a small part
of its April decrease in construction, but it recovered fully in trade and continued to grow in
services and in State and local government. In
manufacturing, a decrease in employment in primary metals was nearly offset by continued expansion in the machinery industries. Average
weekly hours of production workers in manufacturing increased but remained somewhat below
the high figures of the first quarter.
The unemployment rate was 4.6 per cent in
May compared with 4.9 per cent in April and
5.2 per cent in May 1964. Long-term unemployment—the number of persons unemployed for
15 weeks or more—declined sharply.

~

DURABLE
MANUFACTURES

1

1

EQUIPMENT /

/

^^^y/y'

_

1

/'
-

w

EMPLOYMENT

Retail sales rose 2.5 per cent in May and
slightly exceeded the high reached in February
when auto sales were at a post-strike peak. Large
gains were recorded at general merchandise and
apparel stores, and the total for nondurable goods

824

825

NATIONAL SUMMARY OF BUSINESS CONDITIONS
stores was up 3 per cent from April and also from
February. Sales of new domestic autos, although
down substantially from February, were little
changed from April. For durable goods stores as
a whole, the value of sales rose 1 per cent in May.
COMMODITY PRICES

The wholesale commodity price index rose
nearly 1 per cent through May and early June.
Most of the increase reflected a sharp rise in
foodstuffs, to a level about 5 per cent higher than
at the beginning of the year, attributable to delays
in harvesting vegetables and to reduced production
and marketings of livestock. The industrial commodity price index also increased further, to a
point 0.5 per cent higher than at the start of the
year, chiefly because of additional increases for
semi-fabricated copper and aluminum products
and a rise in gasoline.
BANK CREDIT, MONEY SUPPLY, AND RESERVES

The seasonally adjusted increase in commercial
bank credit of $1.8 billion in May was the same
as in April but much less than the $2.8 billion
average monthly increase in the first quarter.
Total loans continued to show relatively large gains
but bank holdings of U.S. Government securities
declined further and holdings of other securities

showed only a small rise. The money supply declined $1.2 billion, nearly as much as it had increased over the preceding two months. Time and
savings deposits at commercial banks continued
to increase at a less rapid pace than in the first
quarter of the year.
Member bank borrowings rose further in May
while excess reserves declined somewhat. Borrowings were larger than excess reserves by about
$180 million compared with $110 million in April.
Seasonally adjusted total and required reserves
declined slightly following substantial increases
earlier in the year. Reserves were supplied by
Federal Reserve purchases of U.S. Government
securities and were absorbed by currency and gold
outflows and other factors.
SECURITY MARKETS

Yields on corporate and municipal bonds rose
moderately between mid-May and mid-June, while
those on Treasury bonds changed little. Treasury
bill rates declined; in mid-June the rate on 3-month
issues was 3.80 per cent compared with 3.90 per
cent a month earlier.
Common stock prices declined from an all-time
high reached in mid-May. On June 15, average
prices were 6 per cent below the high.
INTEREST RATES

PRICES

ALL ITEMS

^

^

-

ALL COMMODITIES

1

I

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

NONFOOD COMMODITIES

COMMODITIES
OTHER THAN FARM AND FOOD

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

SERVICES^_^—~^

PROCESSED FOODS
_^~

|

FARM PRODUCTS

Y

^"^

1

1

FOODS

1

_

1

1

Bureau of Labor Statistics indexes. Latest figures shown for
consumer prices, April; for wholesale prices, May.




Discount rate, range or level for all F.R. Banks. Weekly
average market yields for U.S. Govt. bonds maturing in 10
years or more and for 90-day Treasury bills. Latest figures
shown, week ending June 11.

Guide to Tabular Presentation

SYiMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS
c
c
p
r
rp
I, II,

N.S.A.

Estimated
Corrected
Preliminary
Revised
Revised preliminary

IPC
SMSA
A

L

Quarters
ra, iv Not
available
n.a.
Not elsewhere classified
n.e.c.
Monthly (or quarterly) figures adjusted for
S.A.
seasonal variation

s
u

Monthly (or quarterly) figures not adjusted
for seasonal variation
Individuals, partnerships, and corporations
Standard metropolitan statistical area
Assets
Liabilities
Sources of funds
Uses of funds
Amounts insignificant in terms of the particular unit (e.g., less than 500,000 when
the unit is millions)
(1) Zero, (2) no figure to be expected, or
(3) figure delayed

GENERAL INFORMATION
Minus signs are used to indicate (1) a decrease, (2) a negative figure, or (3) an outflow.
A heavy vertical rule is used (1) to the right (to the left) of a total when the components shown to the right
(left) of it add to that total (totals separated by ordinary rules include more components than those shown), (2)
to the right (to the left) of items that are not part of a balance sheet, (3) to the left of memorandum items.
"U.S. Govt. securities" may include guaranteed issues of U.S. Govt. agencies (the flow of funds figures also
include not fully guaranteed issues) as well as direct obligations of the Treasury. "State and local govt." also
includes municipalities, special districts, and other political subdivisions.
In some of the tables details do not add to totals because of rounding.
The footnotes labeled NOTE (which always appear last) provide (1) the source or sources of data that do not
originate in the System; (2) notice when figures are estimates; and (3) information on other characteristics of the
data.
LIST OF TABLES PUBLISHED QUARTERLY, SEMIANNUALLY, OR ANNUALLY,
WITH LATEST BULLETIN REFERENCE
Quarterly
Flow of funds.

Issue

Page

Apr. 1965 604-14
Semiannually

Banking offices:
Analysis of changes in number of
Feb. 1965
On, and not on, Federal Reserve Par List
number of
Feb. 1965

324
325

Annually
Bank holding companies:
List of, Dec. 31,1964
June 1965
Banking offices and deposits of group banks,
Dec.31,1963
June 1964




892
783

826

Annually—Continued
Banking and monetary statistics, 1964.

Issue

Page

Feb. 1965 326-33
Mar. 1965 490-91
June, 1965 888-91

Banks and branches, number of, by class and
State
Apr. 1965 615-16
Flow of funds (assets and liabilities)
Income and expenses:
Federal Reserve Banks
Member banks:
Calendar year
Operating ratios
Insured commercial banks

Apr. 1965

604

Feb. 1965 322-23
May 1965 750-58
Apr. 1965 617-19
May 1965
759

Stock exchange firms, detailed debit and credit
balances
Sept. 1964

1206




Financial and Business Statistics
* United States *
Member bank reserves, Reserve Bank credit, and related items; Federal funds
Reserve Bank discount rates; margin requirements; reserve requirements
Open market transactions; Federal Reserve Banks
Bank debits; currency in circulation
Money supply; banks and the monetary system
Commercial and mutual savings banks, by classes
Commercial banks, by classes. . .
Weekly reporting member banks.
Business loans

828
833
835
838
840
842
846
848
851

Interest rates
Security prices; stock market credit; open market paper
Savings institutions
Federal
finance
Federally sponsored agencies
Security issues
Business
finance
Real estate credit
Consumer credit

852
853
854
856
861
862
865
867
870

Industrial production
Business activity; construction
Employment and earnings
Wholesale and consumer prices
National product and income series
Flow of funds

874
878
880
882
884
886

Banking and monetary statistics
.
Bank holding companies, December 31, 1964

888
892

Guide to tabular presentation.
Index to statistical tables . .

826
919

The data for F.R. Banks and member banks and
for consumer credit are derived from regular
reports made to the Board; production indexes
are compiled by the Board on the basis of data
collected by other agencies; and flow of funds
figures are compiled on the basis of materials
from a combination of sources, including the
Board. Figures for gold stock, currency, Fed-

eral finance, and Federal credit agencies are obtained from Treasury statements. The remaining data are obtained largely from other
sources. For many of the banking and monetary
series back data and descriptive text are available in Banking and Monetary Statistics and
its Supplements (see list of publications at end
of the BULLETIN).

827

828

JUNE 1965

BANK RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
MEMBER BANK RESERVES, FEDERAL RESERVE BANK CREDIT, AND RELATED ITEMS
(In millions of dollars)
Factors supplying reserve funds

Factors absorbing reserve funds

F.R. Bank credit outstanding
Period
or
date

U.S. Govt. securities

Total

Discounts
RepurFloat i
Bought chase and
adoutagreeright ments vances

Total 2

Gold
stock

Treasury
currency
outstanding

Deposits, other
Member bank
than member bank
reserves
Cur- Treasreserves,
Other
rency
with
F.R.
Banks
ury
F.R.
in
cash
ciracCurcula- holdcounts With
ings
rency
tion
Treas- ForF.R.
Total
ury
and
eign Other i
Banks
coin 3

Averages of
daily figures
1929—June....
1933—June....
1939—Dec
1941—Dec
1945—Dec

179
179
1,933
1,933
2,510 2,510
2,219 2,219
23,708 23,708

1950—Dec
1951—Dec
1952—Dec
1953—Dec
1954—Dec

20,345
23,409
24,400
25,639
24,917

20,336
23,310
23,876
25,218
24,888

142 1,117 21,606
9
657 1,375 25,446
99
524 1,633 1,262 27,299
421
448 1,018 27,107
992 26,317
29
407

1955—Dec
1956—Dec
1957—Dec
1958—Dec
1959—Dec

24,602
24,765
23,982
26,312
27,036

24,318
24,498
23,615
26,216
26,993

284
267
367
96
43

840
706
716
564
911

1960—Dec
1961—Dec
1962—Dec
1963—Dec

27,248
29,098
30,546
33,729

27,170
29,061
30,474
33,626

78
37
72
103

1964—May....
June
July....
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

33,907
34,631
34,898
35,118
35,273
35,334
36,036
37,126

33,836
34,530
34,765
34,996
35,143
35,257
35,867
36,895

1965—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May....

36,684
37,052
37,315
37,637
38,111

36,457
36,957
37,267
37,482
37,749

1
8
15
22
29

33,575
33,979
33,843
33,050
33,086

376 2,314
350 2,211
248 11,473
292 12,812
493 16,027

2,314
2,211
11,473
12,812
16,027

17,391
20,310
21,180
19,920
19,279

17,391
20,310
21,180
19,920
19,279

459
372
345
262
361

394
983 19,240
247
998 19,535
186 1,063 19,420
337 1,174 18,899
348 1,195 18,628

19,240
19,535
19,420
18,899
304 18,932

522
514
587
879

250
229
222
160

495 1,029 16,688 2,595 19,283
,112 17,259 2,859 20,118
244
,048 16,932 3,108 20,040
290
,215 17,303 3,443 20,746
206

425
414
431
421
437
471
529
595

957
886
804
909
893
863
613
944

148
135
131
145
143
133
148
181

180
200
201
194
189
189
200
186

,111
,273
,194
,151
,129
,009
,119
,093

17,092
17,356
17,408
17,340
17,589
17,716
17,812
17,964

3,128
3,202
3,257
3,226
3,339
3,317
3,347
3,645

20,220
20,558
20,665
20,566
20,928
21,033
21,159
21,609

39,013
38,641
38,777
38,942
39,052

652
696
727
•744
756

875
943
890
865
908

180
145
144
170
142

223
211
194
207
187

949
,166
,049
783
985

18,006
17,820
17,836
18,047
18,070

3,613
3,407
3,412
3,458
3411

21,619
21,227
21,248
21,505
'21,481

5,578
5,583
5,585
5,576
5,578

36,735
36,839
36,998
36,912
36,813

391
415
439
432
423

881
922
980
898
929

164
148
135
133
140

202
952 17,067 3,242 20,309
203 1,039 17,376 2,974 20,350
197 1,005 17,183 3,185 20,368
187
946 17,123 3,200 20,323
193
959 16,667 3,299 19,966

15,463
15,463
15,462
15,462

5,582
5,571
5,573
5,581

36,910
37,150
37,154
37,123

426
990
417
427 1,010
430
927

156
160
143
131

188
954 17,247
179
939 17,218
178 1,195 17,107
174 1,250 16,852

3,030
3,087
3,197
3,262

20,277
20,305
20,304
20,114

1,521 36,222
1,471 36,597
1,823 36,811
2,136 36
"",875

15,463
15,462
15,461
15,461

5,584
5,590
5,582
5,582

37,263
37,487
37,614
37,574

425
436
415
395

914
905
880
905

145
135
131
138

197
199
196
203

,257
,308
,240
,273

17,066
17,179
17,378
17,430

3,128
3,007
3,238
3,297

20,194
20,186
20,616
20,727

221
263
460
159
179

1,818
1,882
1,787
2,195
1,626

36,960
37,588
37,636
36,789
36
"',381

15,462
15,463
15,463
15,463
15,463

5,582
5,574
5,562
5,566
5,567

37,618
37,916
38,099
37,969
37,814

404
416
425
444
440

873
842
885
770
711

140
134
123
131
133

195
222
204
191
190

,276
,256
,223
,158
,148

17,498
17,840
17,703
17,154
16,975

3,347
2,965
3,291
3,275
3,350

20,845
20,805
20,994
20,429
20,325

26!
376
279
329

1,460 36,892
1,554
,554 "",393
37
2,024 37 ,197
1,719 37,137

15,462
15,462
15,461
15,46f

5,570
5,554
5,558
5,563

37,893
38,114
38,113
37,998

433
417
412
429

769
964
932
918

137
141
144
145

199
193
199
188

,132
,113
,102
,214

17,363
17,467
17,314
17,270

3,197
3,130
3,269
3,341

20,560
20,597
20,583
20,611

315
478
225
410
280

1,451
1,563
1,846
2,465
1,943

15,46:
15,46:
15,46:
15,462
15,461

5,57!
5,566
5,564
5,569
5,556

38,007
38,243
38,425
38,192
38,075

423
426
435
448
440

858
857
906
962
914

164
131
142
131
161

,199
191
,220
188
,163
194
,054
193
186 1,066

17,159
17,679
17,285
17,870
17,662

3,372
3,000
3,454
3,386
3,478

20,531
20,679
20,739
21,256
21,140

1,317 4,024 2,018 4,400
210
2,208 4,030 2,295 5,455
272
2,612 17,518 2,956 7,609 2,402
2,404 22,759 3,239 10,985 2,189
24,744 20,047 4,322 28,452 2,269

30
81
616
592
625

22,879
22,483
23,276
22,028
21,711

4,629
4,701
4,806
4,885
4,982

27,806 1,290
29,139 1,280
30,494 1,271
30,968
767
30,749
805

615
271
569
602
443

920
571
745
466
439

353
264
290
390
365

1,389 26,853
1,633
633 27,156
27
1,443 26,186
1,496 28,412
1,426 29,435

21,689
21,942
22,769
20,563
19,482

5,008
5,064
5,144
5,230
5,311

31,265
31,775
31,932
32,371
32,775

777
772
768
691
396

434
463
385
470
524

94
152
305
360

1,,665 29,060
29
1,921 31,217
2,298 ",218
33
2,434 36,610

17,954
16,929
15,978
15,562

5,396
5,587
5,561
5,583

33,019
33,954
35,281
37,603

408
422
398
389

71
101
133
122
130
77
169
231

256
271
265
334
332
311
433
266

1,747 35,981
1,784 36,760
1,841 37,077
1,670 37,170
37
914 37,578
027 37,747
1,874 38,421
2,423 39,873

15,462
15,462
15,463
15,462
15,462
15,462
15,442
15,388

5,577
5,584
5,568
5,562
5,564
5,533
5,494
5,401

37,107
37,541
37,938
38,033
38,224
38,362
38,937
39,698

227
95
48
155
362

340
450
441
487
520

2,126 39 ,245
1,650 39,244
1,659 39,535
1,658 39,882
1,633 40 ,340

15,258
14,984
14,687
14,472
14,358

5,395
5,394
5,396
5,405
5,401

33,534
33,916
33,843
33,050
32,985

101

155
209
191
321
137

1,512 35,353
1,593 35,898
1,756 35
"",891
2,166 35 ,593
1,772 35,083

15,462
15,463
15,462
15,462
15,462

20!'.'.'.'..'.
27

33,763
33,987
33,749
33,839

33,580
33,904
33,715
33,819

183
83
34
20

213
314
298
209

1,653 35,724
1,640 36
"',020
2,064 36,179
1,739 35,844

June

3
10
17
24

34,381
34,757
34,591
34,427

34,327
34,530
34,438
34,427

54
227
153

265
289
328
232

July

1
8
15
22
29

34,841
35,335
35,304
34,392
34,518

34,823
35,215
35,030
34,392
34,357

18
120
274

35,112
35,397
34,855
35,051

34,980
35,097
34,855
34,929

132
300

19
26

Sept. 2
9
16
23
30

35,162
35,611
35,397
34,904
35,186

35,144
35,234
35,262
34,904
35,157

978
250
8
5
381

12
83
170
652

30
164
739
1,531
1,247

739
796
832
908
929

Week ending—
1964
Apr.

Aug

- ,1:::::::

For notes see opposite page.




'J22
18
377
135
29

36,968
37,716
37,524
37,820
37,487

JUNE 1965

829

BANK RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
MEMBER BANK RESERVES, FEDERAL RESERVE BANK CREDIT, AND RELATED ITEMS—Continued
(In millions of dollars)
Factors supplying reserve funds

Factors absorbing reserve funds

F.R. Bank credit outstanding
Period
or
date

U.S. Govt. securities
Discounts
and Float
advances

Total
right

Total 2

Gold
stock

Treasury
currency
outstanding

Currency
in
circulation

Treasury
cash
holdings

Deposits, other
than member bank
reserves,
with F.R. Banks

Treasury

For-

Member bank
reserves
Other
F.R.
accounts

Otheri

With
F.R.
Banks

Currency
and
coin 3

Total

Averages of
daily figures
Week ending—
1964
Oct.

7
14
21
28........

Nov. 4
11
18
25
Dec.

.

2.
9.
16.
23.
30.

35,759
35,663
34,909
34,911

35,549
35,532
34,909
34,911

210
131

372
241
382
233

15,463
15,462
15,463
15,462

5,554
5,541
5,538
5,513

38,209
38,465
38,432
38,333

457
838
470
865
489 1,012
467
810

131
133
130
137

204 1,103
177 1,028
189
966
185
925

35,711
35,986
35,913
35,992

35,642
35,671
35,698
35,867

69
315
215
125

479
634 37,910 15,462
429 1,711 38,201 15,463
593
. __ 38,532 15,462
162 2, 136 38,388 15,430

5,505
5,497
5,497
5,494

38,446
38,793
38,975
39,071

484
503
533
552

666
546
563
521

122
139
130
148

197
205
215
183

36,667
37,335
37,335
36,926
36,936

36,667
37,335
37,020
36,660
36,570

315
266
366

377
124
162
291
535

860 38,969
950 39,480
084 39,632
907 40,175
884 40,409

15,387
15,387
15,388
15,387
15,388

5,456
5,400
5,402
5,404
5,397

39,277
39,476
39,743
39,834
39,852

554
827
571
873
593 1,024
608
978
620
990

224
186
142
144
221

196
886
186 1,231
176 1,106
183 1,057
177
996

17,848
17,745
17,637
18,160
18,338

3,528
3,397
3,750
3,681
3,653

21,376
21,142
21,387
21,841
21,991

820 38,051
875 37,876
548 37,878
995 37,203

18,125
17,739
17,660
17,321

3,134
3,246
3,341
3,448

21,259
20,985
21,001
20,769

1,111 17,851 3,359 21,210
1,153 17,823 3,192 21,015
1,150 17,926 3,389 21,315
1,245 17,592 3,467 21,059

1965
Jan.

6.
13.
20.
27.

37,058
36,816
36,460
36,440

36,515
36,515
36,403
36,334

543
301
57
106

340
460
322
252

2, 622 40,111
2,149 39,522
2,249 39,112
1,841 38,631

15,388
15,330
15,187
15,187

5,407
5,394
5,393
5,387

39,552
39,282
38,927
38,644

630
674
649
780
662 1,015
657
997

228
186
178
151

283 1,026
205
970
212
902
877
213

18,513
18,174
17,797
17,668

3,686
3,671
3,643
3,591

22,199
21,845
21,440
21,259

Feb.

3
10
17
24

36,876
37,272
37,151
36,812

36,769
37,133
37,088
36,718

107
139
63
94

323
517
398
565

,611 38,923
,472 39,384
,540 39,189
,730 39,162

15,157
15,045
14,937
14,938

5,396
5,391
5,397
5,391

38,565
38,641
38,715
38,613

664
940
679
924
699 1,001
719
878

148
152
141
139

216
207
220
204

,032
,158
,158
,195

17,912
18,060
17,589
17,744

3,489
3,252
3,460
3,442

21,401
21,312
21,049
21,186

Mar.

3
10
17
24
31

36,911
37,319
37,371
37,305
37,419

36,835
37,211
37,308
37.305
37,401

76
108
63

is

315
426
388
482
502

,924 39,226
,624 39,475
597 39,484
,005 39,900
376 39,444

14,902
14,813
14,741
14,562
14,562

5,400
5,394
5,397
5,393
5,397

38,625
38,756
38,894
38,796
38,714

706
715
717
735
746

922
806
912
956
898

159
150
132
139
146

217
209
191
186
181

,224
,202
,061
980
875

17,675
17,844
17,714
18,064
17,843

3,461
3,218
3,454
3,448
3,523

21,136
21,062
21,168
21,512
21,366

Apr.

7
14
21

37,725 37,496i
37,881 37,623|
37,594 37,486
37,361 37,343

229
258
108
18

586
412
589
360

,409 39,863
,487 39,883
,956 40,230
,767 39,548

14,563
14,519
14,412
14,413

5,398
5,406
5,408
5,406

38,862
39,092
39,058
38,802

732
741
761
744

728
910
881
921

176
158
178
166

207
202
228
190

835
804
720
767

18,283
17,899
18,224
17,777

3,220 21,503
3,389 21,288
3,492 21,716
3,623 21,400

May

5
12
19
26

37,894
38,190
37,843
37,980

393
625
297
192

494
514
515
497

,641 40,137
557 40,332
;915 40,333
598 40,146

14,411
14,395
14,353
14,335

5,409
5,399
5,407
5.397

38,825
39,071
39,095
39,047

747
837
744 1,010
762 1,060
762
791

164
134
138
142

205
827
191
821
186
885
172 1,142

37,591 37,460
37,754 37,509
38,686 38,466

131
245
220

124 1,114 38 ,972 14,563 5,390 38,816
568 1,645 40 ,071 14,410 5,406 38,760
545 1,308 40 ,621 ^14,291 5 3 9 9 ^39,192

37,895
37,942
37,502
37,360

37,635
37,623
37,425
37,233

260
319
77
127

128
277
209
345

5,401
5,413
5,397
5,412

38,258
38,087
37,797
38,289

37,572
37,546
37,546
38,135

686
541
251
154

382 1,446 40,205 14,413 5,414
138 1,358 39,646 14,353 5,398
397 1,590 39,854 14,353 5,409
339 ,252 39,952 14,293 5,395

37,501
37,565
37,546
37.788!

18,353 3,390
18,154 3,311
17,966 *>3,474
17,821 3,546

21.743
21,465
21,440
21,367

End of month
1965
Mar
Apr

702
736
P761

867
944
745

162
146
142

196
904 17,277 3,899 21,176
208
835 18,259 3,729 21,988
184 1,281 18,006 3 J 6 8 P 2 1 , 1 7 4

39,041
39,163
38,983
38,803

736
760
757
750

505
796
883
959

152
147
152
148

199
202
186
192

822
723
712
731

17,956
17,739
17,511
17,416

38,979
39,171
39,103
39,122

764
747
776
771

633
,080
937
652

153
120
155
156

829
186
732
174
170 1,083
157 1,281

18,488
17,374
17,392
17,501

May
Wednesday
1965
Apr.

7
14
21
28........
""*&
;;
19
26

1,276
1,368
1,573
1,376

39,447
39,704
39,374
39,175

14,563
14,413
14,413
14,413

1 Beginning with 1960 reflects a minor change in concept, see Feb.
1961 BULLETIN, p. 164.
2 Includes industrial loans and acceptances, when held. (Industrial
loan program discontinued Aug. 21, 1959.) For holdings of acceptances
on Wed. and end-of-month dates, see subsequent tables on F.R. Banks.
See also note 1.




3,458
3,864
3,881
4,017

21,414
21,603
21,392
21,433

3,499 21,987
3,810 21,184
*>3,789 P21,181
*>3,952 P21
"',453

3 Part allowed as reserves Dec. 1, 1959-Nov. 23, 1960; all allowed
thereafter. Beginning with Jan. 1963 figures are estimated except for
weekly averages.

830

BANK RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS

JUNE 1965

RESERVES A N D BORROWINGS OF M E M B E R BANKS

(In millions of dollars)
Reserve city banks
All member banks
Newi York City

Period

Reserves
Total
held

Required

Excess

Borrowings
at
F. R.
Banks

Reserves
Free
reserves

Total
held

Required

Excess

City of Chicago

Borrowings
at
F. R.
Banks

Borrowings
at
F. R.
Banks

Reserves

Free
reserves

Total
held

Required

Excess

Free
reserves

762
861

755
792

174

-167

5,008
3,385
1,157
762

5,623
5,142
4,118
4 404

3,012
4,153
4,070
4 299

2,611
989
48
105

192
38

2,611
989
-144
67

161
211
1,141
1,143
939
1 024

161
133
601
848
924
1 011

1
78
540
?95
14
13

63

179

3
5
334
224

6

-62
78
540
295
14
7

1,027
826
723
693
703

142
657
1,593
441
246

885
169
-870
252
457

4,742
5,275
5,357
4,762
4,508

4,616
5,231
5,328
4,748
4,497

125
44
30
14
12

58
151
486
115
62

67
-107
-456
-101
-50

1,199
1,356
1,406
1,295
1,210

,191
,353
,409
,295
,210

8
3
-4
1
-I

5
64
232
37
15

3
-61
-236
-36
-16

18,646
18,883
18,843
18,383
18,450

594
652
577
516
482

839
688
710
557
906

-245
-36
-133
-41
-424

4,432
4,448
4,336
4,033
3,920

4,397
4,392
4,303
4,010
3,930

35
57
34
23
-10

197
147
139
102
99

-162
-91
-i05
-81
-109

1,166
1,149
1.136
1,077
1,038

,164
,138
,127
,070
038

2
12
8
7

85
97
85
39
104

-83
-86
-77
-31
-104

19,283
20,118
20,040
20,746

18,527
19,550
19,468
20,210

756
568
572
536

87
149
304
327

669
419
268
209

3,687
3,834
3,863
3,951

3,658
3,826
3,817
3,895

29
7
46
56

19
57
108
37

10
-50
-62
19

958
987
1,042
1,056

953
987
,035
,051

4
5

8
22
18
26

4
— ^2
-11
-21

1964—May
June
July
Aug
Sent
Oct
Nov
Dec

20,220
20,558
20,665
20,566
20,928
21,033
21,159
21,609

19,883
20,168
20,265
20,149
20,508
20,618
20,763
21,198

337
390
400
417
420
415
396
411

255
270
265
334
331
309
430
243

82
120
135
83
89
106
-34
168

3,833
3,984
3,943
3,876
3,983
3,962
3,893
4,083

3,832
3,945
3,920
3,858
3,954
3,942
3,882
4,062

1
39
23
18
29
20
11
21

26
39
40
39
45
54
97
35

-25

— 14

1 ,044
1,033
1,039
1,039
1,061
i ,058
1,076
1 083

,041
3
,033
,036 " " " " 3
,033
6
,060
3
,055
,072
4
.086
_3

5
13
22
13
34
29
20
28

-2
-13
-19
-7
-33
-26
-16
-31

1965 Jan
Feb

21,619
21,227
21,248
21,505
P21 481

21,217
20,790
20,908
21,146
"21 149

402
437
340
359
332

299
405
416
471
505

103
32
-76
-112
-173

4,117
3,966
4,026
4,111
4 135

4,073
3,961
4,004
4,087
4 127

43

-70
-90
-97
-50
-13

1,094
1,096
1,082
1,085
1 1 !6

,099
,083
,077
1,086

c

23
25
8

113
95
120
75
21

12
50
50
39
10

-17
-37
-45
-40
-4

20,277
20,305
20,304
20 114

19,988
19,892
19,896
19 783

289
413
408
331

211
314
298
208

78
99

3,890
3,783
3.825
3 818

20
22
-1
28

8
13
47
12

12
9
-48
17

1,056
1 ,036
1,056
1 038

,051
1,036
1,047
1 035

c

21,376
21,142
21,387
21,841
21,991

20,987
20,852
20,999
21,444
21,429

389
290
388
397
562

375
122
134
257
504

123
14
168
254
140
58

3,910
3,805
3,824
3 846
3,972
3,925
4,031
4,157
4,195

3,969
3,907
4,017
4,145
4,147

24
4
12
38
101

-21
14
1
-27
-53

1,081
1,060
1,065
1,097
1,112

1,081
1,059
1,065
1,104
1,108

-1

\\
13
12

6...
13...
20...
27. . .

22,199
21,845
21,440
21,259

21,846
21,257
21,050
20,918

353
588
390
341

309
424
277
203

44
164
113
138

4,327
4,061
4,038
3,984

4,328
4,036
3,982
3,992

55

63
161
156
74

-65
-137
-100
-81

1,153
1,085
1,084
L084

1,152
1,087
1,079
1,082

3...
10...
17. . .
24...

21,401
21,312
21,049
21,186

21,019
20,815
20,735
20,650

382
497
314
536

278
472
353
520

104
25
-39
16

4,101
3,991
3,964
3,905

4,075
3,972
3,932
3,893

26
19
32
12

69
56
145
105

-43
-36
-113
-93

1,102
1,083
1,075
1,074

1,100
1,077
1,079
1,070

Mar. 3 . . .
10. . .
17...
24...
31...

21,136
21,062
21,168
21,512
21,366

20,924
20,695
20,843
21,058
21,000

212
367
325
454
366

270
385
370
463
487

-58
-18
-45
_c
-121

4,049
3,929
3,998
4,056
4,105

4,028
3,920
4,000
4,024
4,039

20
<
32
65

117
82
88
196
104

-96
-73
-90
-164
-38

1.106
1,064
1,078
1 ,086
1,101

1,104
1,065
1,066
1,085
1,081

Apr.

21,503
21,288
21,716
21,400

21,130
21,012
21,249
21,164

373
276
467
236

570
397
572
345

-197
-121
-105
-109

4,139
4,017
4,093
4,118

4,122
3,999
4,081
4,108

17
19
12

128
57
133
1

-111
-38
-121
6

1,087
1,064
1,078
1,105

1,089
1,061
1,081
1,101

21,743 21,411
21,465 21,118
*>21,104
P21,367 ^21,061

332
347
^336
"306

478 - 1 4 6
498 - 1 5 1
500 P - 1 6 4
483 P - 1 7 7

4,296
4,109
4,109
4,102

4,291
4,079
4,110
4,077

3(

7
30
48
8

-49
17

1,163
1,116
1,093
1,102

1,152
1,113
1,098
1,094

1929
1933
1939
1941
1945
1947

June
June
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec

1950—Dec
1951—Dec
1952 Dec
1953—Dec
1954—Dec
1955 Dec
1956 D^c
1957 Dec
1958 Dec
1959—Dec

. .

1960—Dec
1961 Dec
196? Dec
1963—Dec

. .

Mar

Apr
May

2 314 2 275
12,160 1,797
11,473 6,462
12,812 9,422
16,027 14,536
17 261 16 27*5

5,011
3 390
1,491
986

17,391
20,310
21,180
19,920
19,279

16,364
19,484
20,457
19,227
18,576

19,240
19,535
19,420
18,899
18,932

42
363

974
184

-932

7
69

69

-21
-16
-34
-86

no

Week ending—
1964—May

6

20'.'.'.'.
27 .
Dec. 2 . . . .
9
16
23
30
1965—Jan.

Feb.

May

7...
14. . .
21 . . .
28. . .
5...
12. . .
19...
26. . .

P2\,440

For notes see opposite page.




no

48
-><

25

-2

- • • • • •

j

13
e

-1
6

c

i

C)

8

32
1
43
76

-33
-3
-1
-50
-73

1

14
30

-14
-32
5
1

3<:

6

55
30
87

-32
-49
-34
-83

10
9
20
180

1
-11
2
-19
-160

i:
21

-:

-I

79
14
65

-80
-11
-68
-3
6
-5

-22
6

JUNE 1965

831

BANK RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
RESERVES AND BORROWINGS OF MEMBER BANKS—Continued
(In millions of dollars)
Other reserve city banks
Reserves

Period
Total
held

Required

Excess

Country banks
Reserves

Borrowings at
F.R.
Banks

Free
reserves

Total
held

Required

Excess

Borrowings at
F.R.
Banks

Free
reserves

1
96
123

-397
62
1,188
1,302
322
148

632
441
1,568
2,210
4,576
4,972

610
344
897
1,406
3,566
4,375

22
96
671
804
1,011
597

327
126
3
4
46
57

-305
-30
668
800
965
540

232
184
120
85
91

50
354
639
184
117

182
-170
-519
-99
-26

4,761
5,756
6,094
5,901
5,634

4,099
5,161
5,518
5,307
5,032

663
596
576
594
602

29
88
236
105
52

634
508
340
489
550

7,865
7,983
7,956
7,883
7,912

60
96
86
57
41

398
300
314
254
490

-338
-203
-228
-198
-449

5,716
5,859
5,906
5,849
6,020

5,220
5,371
5,457
5,419
5,569

497
488
449
430
450

159
144
172
162
213

338
344
277
268
237

7,950
8,367
8,178
8,393

7,851
8,308
8,100
8,325

100
59
78
68

20
39
130
190

80
20
-52
-122

6,689
6,931
6,956
7,347

6,066
6,429
6,515
6,939

623
502
442
408

40
31
48
74

583
471
394
334

1964—May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

8,182
8,318
8,386
8,349
8,480
8,530
8,612
8,735

8,150
8,290
8,341
8,312
8,441
8,483
8,565
8,713

32
28
45
37
39
47
47
22

144
142
147
191
179
163
225
125

-112
-114
-102
-154
-140
-116
-178
-103

7,161
7,224
7,297
7,302
7,404
7,483
7,578
7,707

6,860
6,900
6,968
6,946
7,053
7,138
7,244
7,337

301
324
329
356
351
345
334
370

76
56
91
73
63
88
55

221
248
273
265
278
282
246
315

1965—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May

8,713
8,548
8,563
8,680
8,605

8,676
8,485
8,547
8,648
8,554

37
63
15
32
51

320
207
163
271
383

-83
-144
-148
-239
-332

7,695
7,617
7,577
7,628
^7,626

7,369
7,262
7,279
7,326
^7,357

327
355
298
303
P268

54
53
83
86
91

273
302
215
217
Pi 77

6
13
20
27

8,215
8,198
8,173
8,137

8,186
8,164
8,144
8,105

29
34
29
32

118
197
188
104

-163
-159
-73

7,095
7,266
7,252
7,094

6,860
6,908
6,880
6,825

235
358
371
269

80
95
63
90

155
263
308
179

2
9
16
23
30

8,651
8.633
8; 657
8,853
8,838

8,643
8,591
8,621
8,815
8,799

42
36
37
39

240
60
81
118
258

-232
11
-45
-81
-219

7,671
7,525
7,634
7,734
7,846

7,293
295
295
380
7,375 i

378
229
339
354
471

79
55
40
58
69

299
174
298
296
403

1965—Jan.

6
13
20
27

8,983
8,763
8,691
8,566

8,942
8,710
8,610
8,540

41
54
81
26

183
152
71
87

-142
-98
10
-61

7,737
7,936
7,626
7,624

,424
,424
378
7,305

313
511
249
319

49
81
50
38

264
430
199
281

Feb.

3
10
17
24

8,594
8,530
8,511
8,480

8,568
8,487
8,468
8,440

26
42
43
39

122 |
307 |
130
280

-96
-265
-87
-241

7,604
7,708
7,500
7,727

7.275
7; 278
7.256
7,248

328
430
244
480

53
54
48

275
375
196
432

Mar.

3
10
17
24
31

8,527
8,491
8,527
8,659
8,665

8,527
8,455
8,502
8,632
8,599

37
26
27
66

209
180
182
104

-172
-154
-155
-38

7,455
7,577
7,565
7,711
7,495

7,265
7,255
7,275
7,317
7.281

190
322
290
394
214

62
84
93
65
99

128
238
197
328
115

Apr. 7
14
21
28

8,665
8,671
8,717
8,653

8,645
8,635
8,696
8,626

19
36
21
26

293
248
279
227

-274
-212
-257
-201

7,613
7,536
7,826
7,524

274
317
390
328

339
218
437
197

70
78
95
108

269
140
342

5
12
19
26

8,697
8,610
8,516
8,558

8,662
8,563
8,511

35
48
5
37

397
375
351
366

-362 I

7,587
7,629

7.306
7,363
^7.385
H, 368

280
267

69
85
84
106

211
182

1929—June
1933—June
1939—Dec
1941_Dec
1945_Dec
1947_Dec

761
648
3,140
4,317
6,394
6,861

749
528
1,953
3,014
5,976
6,589

12
120
1,188
1,303
418
271

409
58

1950—Dec
1951_Dec
1952—Dec
1953—Dec
1954_Dec

6,689
7,922
8,323
7,962
7,927

6,458
7,738
8,203
7,877
7,836

1955—Dec
1956—Dec
1957—Dec
1958_Dec
1959—Dec

7,924
8,078
8,042
7,940
7,954

1960—Dec
1961—Dec
1962—Dec
1963—Dec

Week ending—
1964—May

Dec.

May

8,522

1

This total excludes, and that in the preceding table includes, $51
million in balances of unlicensed banks.
NOTE.—Averages of daily figures. Monthly data are averages of daily
figures within the calendar month; they are not averages of the 4 or 5
weeks ending on Wed. that fall within the month. Beginning with Jan.
1964 reserves are estimated except for weekly averages.




-327 '
-346
-329
I

i

Total reserves held: Based on figures at close of business through Nov.
1959; thereafter on closing figures for balances with F.R. Banks and opening figures for allowable cash; see also note 3 to preceding table.
Required reserves: Based on deposits as of opening of business each day.
Borrowings at F.R. Banks: Based on closing figures.

832

MAJOR RESERVE CITY BANKS

JUNE 1965

BASIC RESERVE POSITION, AND FEDERAL FUNDS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
(In millions of dollars unless otherwise noted)
Basic reserve position

Reporting banks
and
week ending—

Less:

Net:

Gross transactions

Net transactions

Purchases

Sales

Total
2-way
trans- 2
actions

10.9
12.6
14.3
4.8

1,799
2,230
2,244
1,978

1,037
1,160
1,179
1,556

850
982
,009
,094

-369
-687
-568
-276

3.7
7.2
5.9
2.9

1,900
2,124
1,968
1,877

1,638
1,539
1,574
1,658

,143
,130
,082
,106

455
705
726
173

-567
-744
-849
-169

14.7
20.0
22.3
4.4

895
1,168
1,255
924

440
463
530
751

425
463
530
592

470
706
726
332

4
29
38

-139
130
51
-96

146
-92
112

3.6
3.3
2.4
3.0

763
903
882
702

902
773
832
798

609
552
568
578

154
351
314
124

1
13
2
11

173
92
190
57

306
364
339
248

-478
-443
-528
-295

8.3
7.7
9.1
5.1

904
1,062
989
1,054

598
697
650
805

425
519
479
502

31
27
-1
22

144
132
131
95

401
455
344
315

-515
-560
-476
-388

9.7
8.3
6.8

1,137
1,221
1,086
1,175

736
766
742
860

1

64
3
52

103
123

-168
-125
-184

17.2
13.2
19.0

218
270
255
236

53
139
112
67

-42
-135
-117
-62

4.1
13.6
11.9
6.4

108
89
138
57

203
242
209
238

-310
-318
-344
-287

144
132
127
95

348
316
232
247

-473
-424
-358
-326

Excess
reserves l

Related transactions with
U.S. Govt. securities dealers

Interbank Federal funds transactions

Borrowings
at F.R.
Banks

Net
interbank
Federal
funds
trans.

Surplus
or
deficit

27
11
17

297
146
323
60

761
1,069
1,065
421

-1,045
-1,188
-1,377
-464

41
59
-5
38

148
161
168
95

262
585
394
219

13
14
9
7

125
54
133
3

11
31
-4
16

7.
14.
21.
28.
5.

Per cent
of

avg.
required
reserves

Purchases
of net
buying
banks

Sales
of net
selling
banks

949
1,248
1,235
884

187
178
170
462

757
994
886
771

495
409
491
552

15

Loans
to
dealers 3

Borrowings
from
dealers 4

Net
loans

Total—46 banks

14

1965—Apr. 7
14
21
28
May 5
19 ! ! !!!!
26

1,173

146
164
132
153

838
792
1,101
1,021

1,397
947
1,059
814

134
97
116
100

1,263
849
944

159

666
612
773
782

132
153
102
143

534
459
670
639

294
221
263
220

742
588
655
545

124
87
106
93

618
500
549
452

479
542
509
552

172
178
170
303

317
344
460
391

304
333
431
381

534
577
514
528

603
643
572
647

202
188
228
332

655
359
405
269

645
349
395
262

115
148
125
226

98
92
107
119

119
178
149
117

16
56
19
107

38
35
39
33

38
35
39
33

222
309
299
274

169
171
187
206

108
162
134
125

113
147
165
149

61
9
53
81

40
26
26

40
26
26

6.5
6.7
7.1
6.0

686
791
733
818

483
550
524
580

327
427
373
383

359
364
361
434

156
122
152
197

280
309
422
359

14
11
30
10

266
298
392
349

9.8
8.9
7.5
6.8

915
911
787
901

566
595
555
654

425
415
380
403

490
496
407
498

141
180
175
251

614
333
378
260

10
10
10
7

604
323
368
253

984
956
1,233

714

8 in New York City
1965—Apr.

7
14
21
28

May 5
19!!!!!!
26

-127

38 outside
New York City
1965—Apr.

May

19!
26.
5 in Chicago
1965—Apr.

7.
14.
21 .
28.

-1
3

19.
26.

10
3
-2
5

May

130
10

33 others
1965—Apr.

7..

!!
28.
May

5.
19.'
26.

20
24
1

17

1 Based upon reserve balances including all adjustments applicable to
the reporting period. Carryover reserve deficiencies, if any, are deducted.
2 Derived from averages for individual banks for entire week. Figure
for each bank indicates extent to which its weekly average purchases
and sales are offsetting.
3 Federal funds loaned, net funds supplied to each dealer by clearing
banks, repurchase agreements (purchases of securities from dealers
subject to resale), or other lending arrangements.




* Federal funds borrowed, net funds acquired from each dealer by
clearing banks, reverse repurchase agreements (sales of securities to
dealers subject to repurchase), resale agreements, and borrowings secured
by Govt. or other issues.
NOTE.—Weekly averages of daily figures. For description of series
and back data, see August 1964 BULLETIN, pp. 944-74.

JUNE 1965

DISCOUNT RATES

833

FEDERAL RESERVE BANK DISCOUNT RATES
(Per cent per annum)
Discounts for and advances to member banks
Advances and discounts under
Sees. 13 and 13a i

Federal Reserve Bank

Rate on
May 31
Boston
New Y o r k . . .
Philadelphia..
Cleveland
Richmond. . .
Atlanta
Chicago
St. Louis
Minneapolis..
Kansas City..
Dallas
San Francisco

Effective
date

Previous
rate

Rate on
May 31

Effective
date

Nov. 24, 1964
Nov. 24, 1964
Nov. 24, 1964
Nov. 27, 1964
Nov. 27, 1964
Nov. 25, 1964
Nov. 24, 1964
Nov. 24, 1964
Nov. 30, 1964
Nov. 30, 1964
Nov. 27, 1964
Nov. 27, 1964

Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.

1
Advances secured by U.S. Govt. securities and discounts of and
advances secured by eligible paper. Rates shown also apply to advances
secured by securities of Federal intermediate credit banks maturing
within 6 months. Maximum maturity: 90 days except that discounts
of certain bankers' acceptances and of agricultural paper may have
maturities not over 6 months and 9 months, respectively, and advances

Advances to all others under
last par. Sec. 13 3

Advances under
Sec. 10(b) 2

Rate on
May 31

Previous
rate

24, 1964
24, 1964
24, 1964
27, 1964
27, 1964
25, 1964
24, 1964
24, 1964
30, 1964
30, 1964
27, 1964
27, 1964

h
6
5
5
5
5
5
5

Effective
date
Nov. 24, 1964
Nov. 24, 1964
Nov. 24, 1964
Nov. 27, 1964
Nov. 27, 1964
Nov. 25, 1964
July 19, 1963
Nov. 24, 1964
Nov. 30, 1964
Nov. 30, 1964
Nov. 27, 1964
Nov. 27, 1964

Previous
rate

4Vi
4%
4*4
4*
4%
4*4
4%

secured by FICB securities are limited to 15 days.
2 Advances secured to the satisfaction of the F.R. Bank. Maximum
maturity: 4 months.
3 Advances to individuals, partnerships, or corporations other than
member banks secured by U.S. Govt. direct securities. Maximum maturity: 90 days.

FEDERAL RESERVE BANK DISCOUNT RATES
(Per cent per annum)

Effective
date

In effect Dec. 31,1932....
Mar. 3
4
Apr. 7
May 26
Oct. 20
Feb. 2
Mar. 16
Jan. 11
May 14
Aug. 27
Sept. 4
Apr. 11
Oct. 15
30
Apr. 25
May 10
Jan. 12
19

Range
(or level)—
all F.R.
Banks
2V4-3J4

1933

F.R.
Bank
of
N.Y.

Effective
date

Jan. 16
23

Range
(or level)—
all F.R.
Banks

F.R.
Bank
of
N.Y.

Effective
date

1953
Jan. 22
24
Mar. 7

1958

13

Feb.

5
15
Apr. 14
16
May 21

1934

ifcf*
1937
1 -2
l -lV

Apr

- &::::
May 2
Aug. 4
5

*«"•!!:::::

1942
1 ^_1
1
V>

Nov. 18
23

1946

1

Apr. 13
20
Aug. 24

Aug
1950

2%
2Y4
3

1957

- ?:::::

Nov. 2 15
Dec. 2

i Preferential rate of *4 of 1 per cent for advances secured by U.S.
Govt. securities maturing in 1 year or less. The rate of 1 per cent was
continued for discounts of and advances secured by eligible paper.
NOTE.—Discount rates under Sees. 13 and 13a (as described in table
above). For data before 1933, see Banking and Monetary Statistics,
1943, pp. 439-42.
The rate charged by the F.R. Bank of N.Y. on repurchase contracts




2
2
2%

3
10
14
Aug. 12
Sept. 9

31

tf

2VA

**•&:::::::

June

1956

3

,if

3 -3

July 17
26
Nov. 24
30

f

3
2%
2*4
2%

Mar. 6
16
May 29
June 12
Sept. 11
18

2 -2
2
%

F.R.
Bank
of
N.Y.

21
Apr. 18
May 9
Aug. 15

WA

1%
WA

Oct. 4
Nov. 7

1955

1935

1948

1954

Range
(or level)—
all F.R.
Banks

1959

3
3
4
4

1960

4
3%

f
1963

3*4
3%
1964

1965
In effect May 31

against U.S. Govt. securities was the same as its discount rate except
in the following periods (rates in percentages): 1955—May 4-6, 1.65;
Aug. 4, 1.85; Sept. 1-2, 2.10; Sept. 8, 2.15; Nov. 10, 2.375; 1956—Aug.
24-29, 2.75; 1957—Aug. 22, 3.50; 1960— Oct. 31-Nov. 17, Dec. 28-29,
2.75; 1961—Jan. 9, Feb. 6-7, 2.75; Apr. 3-4, 2.50; June 29, 2.75; July
20, 31, Aug. 1-3, 2.50; Sept. 28-29, 2.75; Oct. 5, 2.50; Oct. 23, Nov. 3,
2.75; 1962—Mar. 20-21, 2.75; 1964—Dec. 10, 3.85; Dec. 15, 17, 22, 24,
28, 30, 31, 3.875; 1965—Jan. 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 3.875.

834

RESERVE REQUIREMENTS

JUNE 1965

MAXIMUM INTEREST RATFS PAYABLE ON TIME AND
SAVINGS DEPOSITS

RESERVE REQUIREMENTS OF MEMBER BANKS
(Per cent of deposits)

(Per cent per annum)
Net demand deposits 2
Type and maturity
of deposit

Jan. 1,
1936

Savings deposits:
1 year or more
Less than 1 year

Jan. 1,
1962

Jan. 1,
1957

}m

Julv 17, Nov. 24,
1964
1963

f

4

\

3%

4
3%

4
4

3

f 4
\ 3%

4
3%

4
4

3

f 4
\ 3%

3

Postal savings deposits:

} *

Less than 1 year
Other time deposits: i
1 year or more
6 months-1 year
90 days-6 months....
Less than 90 days....
1

Time deposits

Effective date

l;

1

4%
4

For exceptions with respect to foreign time deposits, see Oct. 1962

BULLETIN, p. 1279.

NOTE.—Maximum rates that may be paid by member banks as established by the Board of Governors under provisions of Regulation Q.
Under this Regulation the rate payable by a member bank may not in
any event exceed the maximum rate payable by State banks or trust
cos. on like deposits under the laws of the State in which the member
bank is located. Effective Feb. 1, 1936. maximum rates that may be
paid by insured nonmember commercial banks, as established by the
FDIC, have been the same as those in effect for member banks.
Maximum rate payable on all types of time and savings deposits:
Nov. 1, 1933-Jan. 31, 1935, 3 per cent; Feb. 1, 1935-Dec. 31, 1935, 2%
per cent.
MARGIN REQUIREMENTS

Effective date i

Central Reserve
reserve
city
city
banks 3 banks

Central
reserve
and
reserve
city
banks

Country
banks

In effect Dec. 31, 1948..

26

22

16

7%

7%

1949—May 1,5
June 30, July 1..
Aug. 1 , 1 1 . . . .
Aug. 16, 18
Aug. 25
Sept. 1
1951—Jan. 11,16
Jan. 25, Feb. 1..
1953—July 1,9
1954—June 16,24
July 29, Aug. 1.
1958—Feb. 27, Mar. 1.
Mar. 20, Apr. 1..
Apr. 17
Apr. 24
1960—Sept. 1
Nov 24
Dec. 1

24

21
20

15
14
13
12

7
6
5

7
6

19
20
19

13
14
13

6

6

5

12

5

18

i?»

ii*

'¥' is*

it*

23
24
22
21
20

\F

5

16%

17%
16%

12
4

4

16%

12

4

4

10
22

7
14

3
6

3
6

1962—Oct. 25. Nov. 1.
In effect June 1, 1965..
Present legal requirement:

(Per cent of market value)

Country
banks

Maximum
Effective date

Regulation

July 28,
1960

Regulation T:
For extensions of credit by brokers and
Regulation U:
For loans by banks on stocks

Nov. 6,
1963

70

50
50

70
70

70

50

70

70

1 When two dates are shown, a first-of-month or midmonth date
records changes at country banks, and any other date (usually a Thurs.)
records changes at central reserve and reserve city banks.
2 Demand deposits subject to reserve requirements are gross demand
deposits minus cash items in process of collection and demand balances
due from domestic banks.
3 Authority of the Board of Governors to classify or reclassify cities as
central reserve cities was terminated effective July 28, 1962.
NOTE.—All required reserves were held on deposit with F.R. Banks,
June 21, 1917 until late 1959. Since then, member banks have also been
allowed to count vault cash as reserves, as follows: Country banks—in
excess of 4 and 2% per cent of net demand deposits effective Dec. 1,1959
and Aug. 25, 1960, respectively. Central reserve city and reserve city
banks—in excess of 2 and 1 per cent effective Dec. 3, 1959, and Sept. 1,
1960, respectively. Effective Nov. 24, 1960, all member banks were
allowed to count all vault cash as reserves.

NOTE.—Regulations T and U, prescribed in accordance with Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, limit the amount of credit that may be extended on
a security by prescribing a maximum loan value, which is a specified
percentage of its market value at the time of extension; margin requirements are the difference between the market value (100 per cent) and the
maximum loan value.
DEPOSITS, CASH, AND RESERVES OF MEMBER BANKS
(In millions of dollars)
Reserve city banks
Item

All
member
banks

New
York
City

Reserve city banks
Country
banks

Chicago

Item

Other

136,662
14,589
5,907
116,167
112,422
109,409

26,344
4,533
1,257
20,555
20,321
16,074

6,409
1,252
363
4,793
5,372
4,699

51,408
6,981
2,336
42,091
41,690
41,702

7,202
3,410

144
294

106
55

1,946
1,036

17,867
21,277
20,899
378

3,728
4,022
3,996
26

1,027
1,082
1,074
8

7,550
8,586
8,547
39

52,501 Gross demand—Total. .
Interbank
1,823
U.S. Govt
1,951
Other
48,728
45,039 Net demand *
46,934 Time
Demand balances due
from dom. banks...
5,006
2,026 Currency and coin
Balances with F . R .
Banks
5,561
7,587 Total reserves held
Required
7,282
305
Excess

1 Demand deposits subject to reserve requirements are gross demand
deposits minus cash items in process of collection and demand balances
due from domestic banks.




New
York
City

City
of
Chicago

Country
banks
Other

Four weeks ending April 28, 1965

Four weeks ending March 31, 1965
Gross demand—Total...
Interbank
U.S. Govt
Other
Net demand *
Time
Demand balances due
from dom. banks....
Currency and coin
Balances with F . R .
Banks
Total reserves held
Required
Excess

All
member
banks

138,954
14.996
4,934
119,024
113,709
110,389

26,764
4,654
1,179
20,932
20,729
16,432

6,531
1,316
321
4,893
5,430
4,676

52,560
7,159
1,977
43,424
42,240
42,036

53,098
1,866
1,457
49,775
45,311
47,246

7,459
3,432

206
284

101
57

2,010
1,049

5,142
2,042

18,045
21,477
21,139
338

3,808
4,092
4,078
14

1,026
1,083
1,083

7,628
8,677

5,583
7,625
7,327
298

8,651
26

NOTE.—Averages of daily figures. Balances with F.R. Banks are as
of close of business; all other items (excluding total reserves held and
excess reserves) are as of opening of business.

JUNE 1965

835

OPEN MARKET ACCOUNT
TRANSACTIONS OF THE SYSTEM OPEN MARKET ACCOUNT
(In millions of dollars)
Outright transactions in U.S. Govt. securities by maturity
Treasury bills

Others within 1 year

I

Month
Gross
purchases

1964—Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
1965—Jan...
Feb...
Mar..
Apr...

588
1.332
937
1,264
574
620
1,347
1.197
813
388
865
642
466

Gross
sales

714
136

*6i6'
413
534
888
131
866
261
198
290

Redemptions

367
85
371
447

215
12
464
7
126

Gross
purchases

538
1 ,259
900
1,264
145
388
1,275
1,197
706
388
784
551
466

Gross
sales

714
136

<si6'
413
534
888
131
866
261
198
*290'

Redemptions

Gross
purchases

Gross
sales

367
85
371
447

1965—Jan..
Feb.,
Mar..
Apr..
NOTE.—Sales, redemptions, and negative figures reduce System holdings; all other figures increase such holdings.




15
2,164

2,030
-28

215
12
464
7
111

Outright transactions in U.S. Govt. securities by maturity—continued
1-5 years

Exch.,
maturity
shifts,
or
redemptions

1,752
'-15

836

FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS

JUNE 1965

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CONDITION OF ALL FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS
(In millions of dollars)
Wednesday
Item

End of month

1965

1964

1965

May 26

May 19

May 12

May 5

Apr. 28

May

Apr.

May

Gold certificate account
Redemption fund for F.R. notes.

12,461
1,547

12,526
1,547

12,534
1,541

12,607
1,533

12,607
1,537

12,476
1,547

12,607
1,537

13,764
1,412

Total gold certificate reserves

14,008

14,073

14,075

14,140

14,144

14,023

14,144

15,176

120

121

120

123

132

124

139

169

325
14

382
15

118
20

367
15

330
15

531
14

553
15

226

48
24

50
20

52
11

54
65

54
40

51
31

54
50

7,466

6,927

6,927

6,953

6,614

7,739

6,890

25,702
4,967

25,691
4,928

25,691
4,928

25,691
4,928

25,691
4,928

25,711
5,016

25,691
4,928

24,905
4,681

38,135
154

37.546
251

37,546
541

37,572
686

37,233
127

38,466
220

37,509
245

34,229

Total U.S. Govt. securities

38,289

37,797

38,087

38,258

37,360

38,686

37,754

34,229

Total loans and securities
Cash items in process of collection
Bank premises
Other assets:
Denominated in foreign currencies..
All other

38,700
5,603
102

38,264
6,464
102

38,288
6,378
102

38,759
6,191
102

37,799
6,232
102

39,313
5,270
102

38,426
5,838
101

34,502
5,027
103

75
204

265
181

266
499

315
474

403
453

80
221

315
459

213
168

Total assets.

58,812

59,470

59,728

60,104

59,265

59,133

59,422

55,358

F.R. notes
Deposits:
Member bank reserves
U.S. Treasurer—General account.
Foreign
Other

34,333

34,311

34,361

34,179

34,005

34,410

33,962

31,925

17,501
652
156
157

17.392
937
155
170

17,374
1,080
120
174

18,488
633
153
186

17,416
959
148
192

18,006
745
142
316

18,259
944
146
208

16,890
997
161
184

Total deposits

18,466

18,654

18,748

19,460

18,715

19,209

19,557

18,232

4,351
496

4,874
487

5,020
482

4,745
526

4,856
519

3,830
497

4,193
533

3,463
112

57,646

58,326

58,611

58,910

58,095

57,946

58,245

53,732

539
524
103

539
524
81

539
524
54

539
524
131

538
524
108

540
524
123

539
524
114

512
990
124

58,812

59,470

59,728

60,104

59,265

59,133

59,422

55,358

Assets

Cash
Discounts and advances:
Member bank borrowings
Other
Acceptances:
Bought outright
Held under repurchase agreements
U.S. Govt. securities:
Bought outright:
Bills
Certificates—Special
Other
Notes
Bonds
Total bought outright
Held under repurchase agreements.

47

4,643

Liabilities

Deferred availability cash items
Other liabilities and accrued dividends
Total liabilities.
Capital Accounts
Capital paid in
Surplus
Other capital accounts
Total liabilities and capital accounts
Contingent liability on acceptances purchased for
foreign correspondents
U.S. Govt. securities held in custody for foreign
account

159

150

145

138

139

160

139

146

7,805

7,791

7,614

7,673

7,691

7,713

7,626

7,892

Federal Reserve Notes—Federal Reserve Agents' Accounts
F.R. notes outstanding (issued to B a n k ) . . .
Collateral held against notes outstanding:
Gold certificate account
Eligible paper
U.S. Govt. securities
Total collateral.




36,854

36,785

36,732

36,660

36,635

36,851

36,624

33,957

6,920
11
31,290

6,900
13
31,290

6,900
8
31,290

6,900
11
31,280

6,900
11
31,280

6,940
43
31,290

6,900
12
31,280

6,542
21
28,407

38,221

38,203

38,198

38,191

38,191

38,273

38,192

34,970

JUNE 1965

837

FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS
STATEMENT OF CONDITION OF EACH FEDERAL RESERVE BANK ON MAY 31, 1965
(In millions of dollars)

Item

Boston

Total

New
York

Philadelphia

Cleveland

Richmond

Atlanta

Chicago

Minne- Kansas
apolis
City

St.
Louis

Dallas

San
Francisco

Assets
Gold certificate account
Redemption fund for F.R. notes

12,476
1,547

741
89

2 706

715
86

966
134

1 110

289

532
61

257
30

524
61

483
52

1 428

129

863
90

2,151

345

Total gold certificate reserves

14,023

830

3,051

801

1,100

1,239

953

2,440

593

287

585

535

1,609

564
124

48
10

163
26

35
4

46
9

43
7

70
10

46
24

22
~8

14
5

11
5

30
5

36

526
19

24
1

53
3

15
1

31
1

74
1

49
5

63

31
*

13

•y

79
1

5
1

89
3

2,029

3,148

2,507

2,023

6,486

1,414

824

1,481

1,602

5,318

2,045

3,180

2,582

2,077

6,551

1,445

837

1,561

1,608

5,410

372
3

508
6

593

718
20

1,144
21

352
6

205
3

418
6

464
11

594
10

4
10

7
17

4
14

4
12

34

3
8

2
6

3
10

4
10

10
34

3,306 14,624

3,274

4,873

4,487

3,864 10,271

2,437

1,359

2,599

2,667

7,714

34,974
F R. notes
Deposits:
Member bank reserves
18,006
745
U.S. Treasurer—General account..
142
Foreign
732
Other

2,073

2,064

2,967

3,027

1,985

6,363

1,371

660

1 353

1 088

3,966

712
44
7
*

4,901
111
2 28
110

752
53
9
1

1,311
18
14
*

810
124
8
78

954
75
9
225

2,727
18
22
2

635
78
5
63

446
48
3
1

827
44
7
2

1,050
44
9
197

2,881
88
21
53

19,625

763

5,150

815

1,343

1,020

1,263

2,769

781

498

880

1,300

3,043

5,192
497

389
24

971
133

305
26

416
43

353
26

227
17

162
11

479
67

3,210

4,769

4,426

2,396

1,331

293
22
2,548

185
26

3,249 14,311

893
519
74
28
3,795 10,099

2,599

7,555

142
137

29
29

48
47

27
26

32
31

77
75

18
18

13
12

72
70

6

9

8

6

20

5

3

24
23

32
31

34

4

5

17

3,306 14,624

3,274

4,873

4,487

3,864 10,271

2,437

1,359

2,599

2,667

7,714

38.8
41.4
42.7

37.1
39.0
45.9

40.9
41.3
40.3

48.0
39.0
47.1

38.3
41.4
42.6

43.3
41.3
47.3

43 5
40.9
54.3

43.2
40.0
55.1

49 2
42.9
66.2

40 6
35.1
54.8

9

14

8

9

23

6

4

7

9

21

6 ,719

1,455

690

1 ,406

1,190

4 ,204

F R notes of other Banks
Discounts and advances:
Secured by U.S. Govt. securities...
Other
Acceptances:
Boueht outrisht
Held under repurchase agreements .
U.S. Govt. securities:
Held under repurchase agreements .
Total loans and securities
Cash items in process of collection...
Bank premises
Other assets:
Denominated in foreign currencies .
Allother

1,958

9,676

220

220

39,313

1,983 10,034

7,048
102
80
221
61,475

Total assets

51
31

51
31
38,466

181

418
3
3
11

1,262
8
» 25
55

Liabilities

Deferred availability cash items
Other liabilities and accrued dividends.
Total liabilities

60,288

8,057

Capital Accounts
Caoital oaid in
Surplus
Other capital accounts

540
524
123

Total liabilities and capital accounts.. 61,475
Ratio of gold certificate reserves to
F.R. note liability (per cent):
May 31 1965
Apr 30 1965
May 31* 1964
Contingent liability on acceptances
purchased for foreign correspond-

26
25
6

40.1
40.8
46.8

40.0
42.0
40.2

160

8

37.9
43.3
47.0
3 42

Federal Reserve Notes—Federal Reserve Agent's Accounts
F.R. notes outstanding (issued to
Bank)
Collateral held against notes outstanding:
Gold certificate account
Elicible oaoer
U.S. Govt. securities
Total collateral

8 ,435

2 ,144

3 ,167

420

1 ,710

793

400

1 ,100

225

180

735

2 ,775

2 ,410

1,850

5 ,700

290
31
1,260

122

7 ,200

465
12
1 ,800

500

1 ,765

580

1 ,200

1,050

3 ,700

8 ,910

2 ,277

3 ,275

3 ,203

2 ,250

6 ,800

1,581

702

1 ,425

1,230

4 ,435

36 ,851

2 ,151

6 ,940
43
31 ,290
38 ,273

2 ,185

1 After deducting $55 million participations of other F.R. Banks.
After deducting $114 million participations of other F.R. Banks.

2




3 ,159

2 ,131

3 After deducting $118 million participations of other F.R. Banks.

838

FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS; BANK DEBITS

JUNE 1965

MATURITY DISTRIBUTION OF LOANS AND U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES HELD BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS
(In millions of dollars)
Wednesday
Item

End of month

1965

Discounts and advances—Total
Within 15 days
16 days to 90 days
91 days to 1 year
Acceptances—Total..
Within 15 d a y s . . . .
16 days to 90 days.
U.S. Government securities—Total.
Within 15 days i
16 days to 90 days
91 days to 1 year
Over 1 year to 5 years
Over 5 years to 10 years
Over 10 years

1965

1964

May 26

May 19

May 12

May 5

Apr. 28

339
319
20

397
378
19

138
120
18

382
364

345
328
17

545
525
20

568
550
18

226
218

18

72
38
34

70
33
37

63
21
42

119
73
46

94
48
46

82
48
34

104
58
46

47
13
34

38,289
1,189
7,404
18,150
9,938
1,292
316

37,797
1.282
7,226
17,793
9,888
1,292
316

38,087
5,626
3,402
15,042
12,409
1,292
316

38,258
5,803
3,382
15,056
12,409
1,292
316

37,360

38,686
816
7,898
18,368
9,952
1,324
328

37,754
5,075
3,509
15,153
12,409
1,292
316

34,229
343
4,667
12,490
14,364
2,131
234

Netherlands
guilders

Swiss
francs

1,255

7,154
14,934
12,409
1,292
316

May

Apr.

May

i Holdings under repurchase agreements are classified as maturing
within 15 days in accordance with maximum maturity of the agreements.

CONVERTIBLE FOREIGN CURRENCIES HELD BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS
(In millions of U.S. dollar equivalent)

End of period

Total

Pounds
sterling

Belgian
francs

Canadian
dollars

1964—Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

195
164
74
727
295

61
90
32
717
234

45
15
2
51

2
2
2
2
2

1965 Jan
Feb

287
165

235
131

36
16

2
2

French
francs

German
marks

Italian
lire

1
1
1
1
1

2
2
2
2
2

80
51
31
1
1

3
3
3
3
3

1
4

2
2

1
1

3
2

Japanese
yen

t

6
5

BANK DEBITS AND DEPOSIT TURNOVER
(Seasonally adjusted annual rates)
Debits to demand deposit accounts 1
(In billions of dollars)
Period

Leading SMSA's

Total 224
centers
(excl.
N.Y.)

Turnover of demand deposits
218
other
SMSA's

Total
225
SMSA's

N.Y.

1964—Mar

4,419.5

1,822.2

999.5

2,597.3

1,597.8

Apr
May
June

4,603.0
4,542.0
4,535.4

1,909.2
1,853.6
1,928.0

1,038.4
1,030.0
992.5

2,693.8
2,688.4
2,607.4

1,655.4
1,658.4
1,614.9

July
Sept

4,833.7
4,579.9
• . . . 4,763.5

2,087.0
1,898.2
2,007.6

1,058.9
1,021.3
1,049.5

2,746.7
2,681.7
2,755.9

1,687.8
1,660.4
1,706.4

Oct
Nov
Dec

4,698.2
4,648.0
4,816.5

1,926.7
1,917.7
2,013.0

1,060.6
1,023.7
1,065.4

2,771.5
2,730.3
2,803.5

1965 Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May

4,870.9
4,842.5
4,995.6
5,113.3
4,825.6

2,067.6
1,997.4
2,071.8
2,151.3
1,954.1

1,065.5
1,077.2
1,115.4
1,131.7
1,082.7

2,803.3
2,845.1
2,923.8
2,962.0
2,871.5

6 others

2

1 Excludes interbank and U.S. Govt. demand deposits accounts.
2 Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, San Francisco-Oakland, and
Los Angeles-Long Beach.




Total
225
SMSA's

Leading SMSA's
2

J

Total 224
SMSA's
(excl.
N.Y.)

218
other
SMSA's

N.Y.

6 others

43.8

86.6

40.4

32.6

29.0

45.1
45.2
45.0

89.8
89.8
91.2

42.1
43.1
40.9

33.2
33 5
32.9

29.4
29 5
29.3

46.3
44.7
44.3

95.8
89.3
88.5

42.3
42.4
41.4

33.3
33.0
32.9

29 4
29.1
29.2

1,710.9
1,706.6
1,738.1

44.6
45.1
45.5

89.8
91.3
90.7

40.9
41.0
41.7

32.8
33.2
33.4

29 3
29.5
30.0

1,737.8
1.767.9
1.808.4
1,830.3
1,788.8

46.3
47.1
47.9
48.4
47.0

94.8
96.1
96.9
100 0
96.0

42.8
44 3
44 8
44 5
44.3

33.8
34 6
35 4
35 2
34.7

30.0
30 5
31 2
31 2
30.6

NOTE.—Total SMSA's include some cities and counties not designated
as SMSA's.
For a description of the revised series see Mar. 1965 BULLETIN, p. 390.

JUNE 1965

839

U.S. CURRENCY
DENOMINATIONS IN CIRCULATION
(In millions of dollars)
Coin and small denomination currency

Total
in circulation *

Total

Coin

1939
1941
1945
1947
1950
1955

7,598
11,160
28,515
28,868
27,741
31,158

5,553
8,120
20,683
20,020
19,305
22,021

590
751
1,274
1,404
1,554
1,927

559
695
,039
,048
,113
,312

1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

32,193
32,591
32,869
33,918
35,338
37,692

22,856
23,264
23,521
24,388
25,356
26,807

2,182
2,304
2,427
2,582
2,782
3,030

1964—Apr.
May
June
July.
Aug.
Sept.
Oct..
Nov.
Dec.

36,885
37,208
37,734
37,835
38,014
38,166
38,373
39,248
39,619

26,063
26,353
26,797
26,859
26,972
27,068
27,201
27,925
28,100

1965—Jan..
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.

38,540
38,593
38,816
38,760

27,158
27,227
27,424
27,365

End of period

$2

Large denomination currency
$20

Total

$50

$100

$500

$1,000

1,576
2,545
9,201
9,119
8,529
9,940

2,048
3,044
7,834
8,850
8,438
9,136

460
724
2,327
2,548
2,422
2,736

919
1,433
4,220
5,070
5,043
5,641

191
261
454
428
368
307

425
556
801
782
588
438

20
24
7
5
4
3

32
46
24
17
12
12

6,624
6,672
6,691
6,878
7,071
7,373

10,288 9,337
10,476 9,326
10,536 9,348
10,935 9,531
11,395 9,983
12,109 10
",885

2,792
2,803
2,815
2,869
2,990
3,221

5,886
5,913
5,954
6,106
6,448
7,110

275
261
249
242
240
249

373
341
316
300
293
298

3
3
3
3
3
3

9
5
10
10
10
4

2,320
2,350
2,379
2,359
2,364
2,361
2,385
2,455
2,517

7,095
7,170
7,280
7,262
7,272
7,280
7,328
7,568
7,543

11,775 10,822
11,904 10,855
10
12,151 10,937
12,239 10,976
12,310 11,041
12,339 11,098
12,339 11,172
12,687 11,323
12,717 11,519

3,172
3,185
3,217
3,231
3,249
3,253
3,262
3,314
3,381

7,104
7,127
7,175
7,202
7,248
7,302
7,367
7,468
7,590

247
246
246
245
245
246
246
246
248

292
291
292
291
292
291
291
289
293

3
3
2
3
3
3
3
3
2

4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4

2,381
2,375
2,391
2,381

7,256
7,282
7,327
7,275

12,267 11,382
12,289 11,366
12,371 11,392
12,317 11,394

3,321
3,310
3,316

7,519
7,517
7,536

3,313

7,544

246
245
245
244

290
288
288
288

2
2
2
2

4
4
4
4

$5

$10

36
44
73
65
64
75

1,019
1,355
2,313
2,110
2,049
2,151

1,772
2,731
6,782
6,275
5,998
6,617

,494
,511
,533
,588
,636
,722

83
85
88
92
97
103

2,186
2,216
2,246
2,313
2,375
2,469

3,139
3,169
3,205
3,223
3,249
3,285
3,321
3,359
3,405

,630
,655
,676
,668
,668
,693
,716
,749
,806

103
105
107
108
109
111
111
108
111

3,435
3,468
3,520
3,566

,709
,702
,704
,714

110
110
111
112

$1 2

2

i Outside Treasury and F.R. Banks. Before 1955 details are slightly
overstated because they include small amounts of paper currency held
by the Treasury and the F.R. Banks for which a denominational breakdown is not available.

$5,000 $10,000

Paper currency only; $1 silver coins reported under coin.

NOTE.—Condensed from Circulation Statement of United States
Money, issued by the Treasury.

KINDS OUTSTANDING AND IN CIRCULATION
(In millions of dollars)
Held in the Treasury
Total outstanding As security
Apr. 30,
against
gold and Treasury
1965
cash
silver
certificates

Kind of currency

14,410
(14,144)
36,625
5,406

Gold
. . . .
Gold certificates
F.R. notes

Treasury currency—Total

485
1 ,355
(1,005)
2,305

Standard silver dollars
Silver bullion
Silver certificates
Subsidiary silver coin
Minor coin
United States notes
In process of retirement
Total

A p r 10 1965
Mar. 31 (965
Apr 30 1964

....

....

Apr. 30,
1964

31,563
5,322

(1,005)

372

139

33,864
4,895

33,900
4,915

3
350
6
7

*

482

482

482

77
22

922
2,275

988
2,239

1,699
1,933

23
*

299
109

299
109

322
163

5,617
5,480
5,126

38,760

98 '

1,005

311,328

4
1

(15,149)
(15,377)
(17,039)

1
Outside Treasury and F.R. Banks. Includes any paper currency held
outside the United States and currency and coin held by banks. Estimated totals for Wed. dates shown in table on p. 829.
2 Includes $156 million reserve against United States notes.
3 Consists of credits payable in gold certificates: (1) the Gold Certificate
Fund—Board of Governors, FRS, and (2) the Redemption Fund for F.R.
notes.
*5 Redeemable from the general fund of the Treasury.
Does not include all items shown, as some items represent the security




Mar. 31,
1965

2266

323
109

556,441
556,474
554,803

Apr. 30,
1965

(14,144)

829
4

For
F.R.
Banks
and
Agents

Currency in circulation *
Held by
F.R.
Banks
and
Agents

736
702
413

2,8i6
2.662

16

11,328
11,477

12,379

809

799

38,816

724

36,885

for other items; gold certificates are secured by gold, and silver certificates
by standard silver dollars and monetized silver bullion. Duplications
are shown in parentheses.
NOTE.—Condensed from Circulation Statement of United States
Money, issued by the Treasury. For explanation of currency reserves
and security features, see the Circulation Statement or the Aug. 1961
BULLETIN, p. 936.

840

MONEY SUPPLY

JUNE 1965
MONEY SUPPLY AND RELATED DATA
(In billions of dollars)
Seasonally adjusted

Not seasonally adjusted

Money supply
Period
Total

Demand
Currency
deposit
component component

Money supply

Time
deposits
adjusted !

Demand
Currency
deposit
component component

Total

Time
deposits
adjusted i

U.S.
Govt.
demand
deposits i

1957—Dec
1958—Dec
1959—Dec
I960—Dec
1961—Dec
1962—Dec
1963—Dec
1964—Dec

135.9
141.1
142.1
141.1
145.5
147.6
153.2
159.4

28.3
28.6
28.9
28.9
29.6
30.6
32.4
34.2

107.6
112.6
113.2
112.1
116.0
117.1
120.7
125.2

57.4
65.4
67.4
72.9
82.8
97.9
112.3
126.5

139.3
144.7
145.6
144.7
149.4
151.6
157.2
163.6

28.9
29.2
29.5
29.6
30.2
31.2
33.1
34.9

110.4
115.5
116.1
115.2
119.2
120.3
124.1
128.7

56.7
64.6
66.6
72.1
81.8
96.7
111.0
125.0

3.5
3.9
4.9
4.7
4.9
5.6
5.2
5.5

1964—Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

154.5
154.5
155.6
156.7
157.2
158.0
158.6
159.1
159.4

33.0
33.3
33.4
33.5
33.7
33.8
33.9
34.2
34.2

121.5
121.3
122.1
123.3
123.5
124.2
124.7
124.9
125.2

116.4
117.4
118.5
119.4
120.6
121.7
123.1
125.1
126.5

155.0
152.4
153.6
155.2
155.1
156.9
158.8
160.4
163.6

32.7
33.0
33.3
33.7
33.8
33.8
34.0
34.5
34.9

122.3
119.4
120.3
121.5
121.3
123.1
124.8
125.9
128.7

116.7
118.1
119.2
120.1
121.1
122.0
123.3
124.1
125.0

4.2
6.9
7.8
7.0
6.4
6.6
5.6
5.8
5.5

1965—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
MayP

159.8
159.1
159.8
160.5
159.3

34.5
34.6
34.6
34.7
34.9

125.3
124.5
125.2
125.8
124.4

128.9
131.1
132.4
133.3
134.3

163.9
159.0
158.5
161.1
157.1

34.3
34.2
34.3
34.4
34.6

129.6
124.9
124.2
126.7
122.6

128.1
130.6
132.4
133.7
135.1

4.2
5.8
6.7
5.6
9.7

1965—Feb. (1)
(2)

159.3
158.8

34.6
34.5

124.7
124.3

130.8
131.6

160.7
157.1

34.3
34.0

126.4
123.1

130.2
131.1

4.8
6.9

Mar. (1)
(2)

160.0
159.6

34.7
34.6

125.4
125.0

132.3
132.6

159.2
157.7

34.4
34.2

124.8
123.5

132.0
132.7

5.2
8.1

Apr. (1)
(2)

160.7
160.2

34.7
34.7

133.1
133.5

160.6
161.5

34.6
34.2

159.2
159.3

34.8
34.9

134.0
134.5

158.5
155.8

34.6
34.5

126.0
127.3
323.9
121.2

133.5
133.9

May (1)
(2)

126.0
125.5
124.4
124.3

5.8
5.5
8.9
10.5

Half month

Not seasonally adjusted

Total

Currency
component

Money supply

Demand
deposit
component

Time
deposits
adjusted l

U.S.
Govt.
demand
deposits

5.
12.
19.
26.

156.1
155.5
153.2
151.5

32.2
32.5
32.3
32.2

123.9
123.0
120.9
119.4

113.9
114.4
114.7
114.9

3.6
3.6
5.3
6.0

Mar. 4.
11.
18.
25.
Apr. 1.
8.
15.
22.
29.

152.4
153.1
154.5
151.9

32.3
32.7
32.7
32.5

120.1
120.4
121.8
119.4

115.2
115.6
115.8
115.9

5.7
4.6
4.6
7.8

152.7
153.7
155.5
156.6
154.8

32.5
32.9
32.8
32.8
32.5

120.2
120.8
122.7
123.8
122.2

116.2
116.4
116.7
116.7
117.2

7.9
6.0
5.1
2.4
3.0

May

6.
13.
20.
27.

154.4
153.5
151.5
150.6

32.9
33.1
33.0
32.8

121.5
120.4
118.6
117.8

117.4
117.8
118.1
118.5

June

3.
10.
17.

152.5
153.2
155.3

33.1
33.5
33.4

119.3
119.7
122.0

118.9
119.2
119.2

1964—Feb.

Week
ending—
Total

Currency
component

Demand
deposit
component

Time
deposits
adjusted i

U.S.
Govt.
demand 1
deposits

17...
24...

162.0
160.9
159.2
156.2

34.0
34.4
34.2
34.1

128.0
126.5
125.0
122.1

129.5
130.1
130.7
131.0

4.6
4.7
5.3
7.2

Mar. 3 . . .
10...
17...
24...
31...

158.5
158.7
160.4
157.3
157.3

34.1
34.5
34.4
34.3
34.1

124.4
124.2
126.0
123.0
123.2

131.4
132.0
132.4
132.6
133.0

6.7
5.2
4.7
8.3
8.5

Apr.

7..,
14...
21...
28...

159.6
161
163.
160.4

34.6
34.6
34.5
34.1

124.9
126.7
129.0
126.3

133.3
133.6
133.6
134.1

7.2
4.6
4.4
5.8

5.6
6.1
7.6
7.7

May

5...
12...
19...
26...

159.8
158.3
156.0
155.1

34.4
34.7
34.5
34.4

125.4
123.6
121.5
120.7

134.5
134.8
135.1
135.3

8.5
8.4
10.3
10.8

7.2
6.2
6.3

June 2 P .
9*..
16...

157.0
158.2

34.7
35.1

122.3
123.2

135.7
136.0

9.7
8.1

i At all commercial banks.
NOTE.—Averages of daily figures. For back data see June 1964 BULL.,
pp. 679-92. Money supply consists of (1) demand deposits at all commercial banks other than those due to domestic commercial banks and




!

Not seasonally adjusted

Money supply
Week
ending—

134.7
135.4

1965—Feb.

3...
10...

the U.S. Govt., less cash items in process of collection and F.R. float; (2)
foreign demand balances at F.R. Banks; and (3) currency outside the
Treasury, the FRS, and the vaults of all commercial banks. Time deposits adjusted are time deposits at all commercial banks other than those
due to domestic commercial banks and the U.S. Govt.

JUNE 1965

841

BANKS AND THE MONETARY SYSTEM
CONSOLIDATED CONDITION STATEMENT
(Tn millions of dollars)

Liabilities
and capital

Assets

Other
securities

Total
assets,
netTotal
liabilities
and
capital,
net

Bank credit
Date
Gold

Treasury
currency
outstanding

U. S. Government securities
Total

Total

Commercial
and
savings
banks

Federal
Reserve
Banks

Other

Loans,
net

Total
deposits
and
currency

Capital
and
misc.
accounts,
net

1929—June
1933—June
1939—Dec.
1941—Dec.
1945—Dec.
1947_Dec.
1950—Dec.
1962—Dec.
1963—June
Dec.

29. .
30..
30..
31..
31..
31..
30..
28..
29..
20..

4,037
4,031
17,644
22,737
20,065
22,754
22,706
15,978
15,733
15,582

2,019
2,286
2,963
3,247
4,339
4,562
4,636
5,568
5,587
5,586

58,642 41,082
42,148 21,957
54,564 22,157
64,653 26,605
30,387
167,381
160,832 43,023
171,667 60,366
309,389 170,693
318,697 178,290
333,203 189,433

5,741
10,328
23,105
29,049
128,417
107,086
96,560
103,684
102,418
103,273

5,499
8,199
19,417
25,511
101,288
81,199
72,894
72,563
69,708
69,068

216
1,998
2,484
2,254
24,262
22,559
20,778
30,478
32,027
33,552

26
131
1,204
1,284
2,867
3,328
2,888
643
683
653

11,819
9,863
9,302
8,999
8,577
10,723
14,741
35,012
37,989
40,497

64,698
48,465
75,171
90,637
191,785
188,148
199,008
330,935
340,017
354,371

55,776
42,029
68,359
82,811
180,806
175,348
184,384
302,195
310,284
323,251

8,922
6,436
6,812
7,826
10,979
12,800
14,624
28,739
29,732
31,118

1964— May
June
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

27..
30..
26..
30 ' .
28 r
25 r.
31..

15,500
15,461
15,500
15,500
15,500
15,400
15,388

5,600
5,578
5,600
5,600
5,500
5,500
5,405

336,900
343,988
344,000
351,300
351,000
356,100
365,366

195,900
201,161
200,600
205,000
204,100
206,700
214,254

99,700
100,879
100,700
102,900
103,300
105,700
106,825

65,200
65,337
64,900
66,800
67,200
68,500
68,779

34,000
34,794
35,100
35,400
35,200
36,300
37,044

500
748
800
700
900
1,000
1,002

41,300
41,948
42,700
43,400
43,600
43,700
44,287

358,000
365,027
365,100
372,300
372,000
377,000
386,159

325,100
333,114
331,100
338,500
338,100
342,100
352,964

32,900
31,915
34,000
33,700
33,900
34,900
33,193

1965—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May

27 r.
24 ' .
31 '
28 r
26*\

15,200
14,900
14,600
14,400
14,300

5,400
5,400
5,400
5,400
5,400

360,600
362,600
367,200
368,900
371,300

210,900
213,100
217,600
219,300
222,100

105,100
104,300
103,800
102,600
102,500

67,400
66,500
65,100
64,200
63,100

36,700
36,700
37,600
37,400
38,300

1,000
1,100
1,100
1,100
1,100

44,600
45,200
45,800
47,000
46,700

381,100
382,900
387,200
388,700
391,000

347,200
347,600
351,900
354,000
354,700

34,000
35,300
35,300
34,700
36,300

DETAILS OF DEPOSITS AND CURRENCY

Releited deposits (not seasonally adjusted)

Money supply
Seasonally adjusted i

Time

Not seasonally adjusted

U. S Governn lent

te

Total

Currency
outside
banks

1929 June
1933 June
1939 Dec.
1941 Dec.
1945—Dec
1947_Dec.
1950—Dec.
1962—Dec.
1963—June
Dec.

31....
30....
28....
29....
20....

110,500
114,600
147,600
148,300
153,100

26 ,100
24 ,600
29 ,600
30 ,700
31 ,700

1964—May
June
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

27....
30....
26....
30'...
28 ' . . .
25 ' . . .
31....

151,900
153,500
154,300
156,900
157,800
156,900
159,300

27 ' . . . 158,700
2 4 ' . . . 157,400
31'».. 161,300
2 8 ' * . . 159,000
M a y 26*... 157,400

29
30
30
31
31

1965—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.

Demand
deposits
adjusted 2

Total

Currency
outside
banks

Demand
deposits
adjusted 2

Postal
Mutual Savings
savings
Sysbanks 3
tem

8,905
9,621
10,523
10,532
15,385
17,746
20,009
41,478
43,181
44,467

84,400
90,000
118,000
117,600
121,400

26,179
19,172
36,194
48,607
102,341
113,597
117,670
153,162
147,144
158,104

3,639 22,540 28,611 19,557
4,761 14 411 21 656 10 849
6,401 29,793 27,059 15,258
9,615 38 992 27,729 15,884
26,490 75,851 48,452 30,135
26,476 87,121 56,411 35,249
25,398 92,272 59,246 36,314
30,904 122,258 139,448 97,440
31,832 115,312 149,322 105,648
33,468 124,636 155,713 110,794

32 ,500
32 ,700
32 ,900
33 ,100
33 ,300
33 ,400
33 ,500

119,400
120,800
121,400
123,800
124,500
123,500
125,800

150,000
153,331
152,900
155,900
158,400
159,300
167,140

32,400
33,020
33,100
33,200
33,200
34,300
34,882

117,600
120,311
119,800
122,700
125,200
125,000
132,258

165,100
166,627
169,000
170,500
172,100
172,700
175,898

118,400
119,330
121,200
122,100
123,600
124,000
126,447

46,300
46,882
47,400
47,900
48,100
48,300
49,065

400
415
400
400
400
400
386

33 ,900
33 ,900
34 ,100
33 ,800
33 ,900

124,800
123,500
127,200
125,200
123,500

160,800
156,600
156,800
159,100
155,400

33,400
33,500
33,800
33,500
33,800

127,400
123,100
123,000
125,600
121,600

179,000
180,900
183,300
184,600
186,200

129,200
131,000
132,800
134,100
135,200

49,400
49,600
50,100
50,100
50,700

1 Series begin in 1946; data are available only for last Wed. of month.
2
Other than interbank and U.S. Govt., less cash items in process of
collection.
3 Includes relatively small amounts of demand deposits. Beginning
with June 1961, also includes certain accounts previously classified as
other liabilities.
4 Reclassification of deposits of foreign central banks in May 1961
reduced this item by $1,900 million ($1,500 million to time deposits and
$400 million to demand deposits).




Total

Commercial
banks

1
1
1
2
3
2

149
186
278
313
932
416
923
530
493
452

Foreign
net 4

365
50

Treasury
cash
holdings

204
264

At
commercial
and
savings
banks

At
F.R.
Banks

36
35
634
867
977
870
668
602
806
850

2, 141
1, 682
2, 518

2,409
2,215
2,287
1,336
1,293
405
369
392

381
852
846
1 895
24, 608
1, 452
2 , 989
7 , 090
1 1 , 306
6 , 986

1, 300
1, 324
1, 400
1, 400
1, 400
1, 500
1, 724

400
391
400
400
500
600
612

7 , 400
10, 502
6, 300
9, 400
5, 000
7, 300
6, 770

400

1, 500

400
400
400
400

1,
1,
1,
1,

700
700
700
800
800

900
4, 300
7, 000
900
600
900
8,
7, 100 1,000
10, 200
700

1, 217
1, 498

i 488
1, 337
1, 206

500
600
500
500

900
939

1,100

900
700
800
820

NOTE.—For back figures and descriptions of the consolidated condition
statement and the seasonally adjusted series on currency outside banks
and demand deposits adjusted, see "Banks and the Monetary System,"
Section 1 of Supplement to Banking and Monetary Statistics, 1962, and
Jan. 1948 and Feb. 1960 BULLETINS.

Except on call dates, figures are partly estimated and are rounded to
the nearest $100 million.

842

COMMERCIAL AND MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS

JUNE 1965

PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND NUMBER, BY CLASS OF BANK
(Amounts in millions of dollars)
Loans and investments

Class of bank
and date
Total

Loans

Deposits
Total
assets—
Total
Securities
Interbank l
Other
liaCash bilities
and
assetsi
Demand
capital Total i
acDeU.S.
Other
Time
counts 2
mand
Govt.
U.S.
Govt. Other

All banks
1941—Dec.
1945—Dec.
1947__Dec.
1962—Dec.
1963—June
Dec.

31
31
31*
28
29
20

61,126
140,227
134,924
280,397
287,411
302,251

1964—May
June
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

27
30
30 r
28'
25 r
31

305,660 99,210
310,404 203,119
207,560
317,750 207
318,300 207,490
323,150 210,990
329,739 216,674

65,150 41,300 48,850 363,420 319,500
65,337 41,948 54,073 373,909 331,843
66,790 43,400 53,750 381,230 337,150
67,210 43,600 52,000 379,720 334,260
68,460 43,700 53,100 385,810 338,970
68,779 44,287 61,493 401,161 356,308

13,680
15,272
15,820
15,360
15,460
17,938

1965—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May

27 r
24'
31 ™
28 »P
26*

326,880 214,920
328,920 217,270
331,950 221,040
335,020 223,890
336,460 226,690

67,,380 44,580 51,960 388,570 342 ,250
180 52,580 391,080 343,770
5,180
66,470 45;
55,520
397,650 350 ,890
65,; 140 45,770
,
.
64,180 46,950 52,580 397,710 349,320
63,100 46 670 52;220 398;900 349,760

14,800
14,890
16,300
14,450
14,240

50,746
124,019
116,284
235,839
241,014
254,162

21,808 7,225 26,551 79,104 71,283
90,606 7,331 34,806 160,312 150,227
69,221 9,006 37,502 155,377 144,103
66,434 29,298 54,049 297,116 262,122
63,542 32,423 51,156 299,875 266,179
63,196 34,959 50,711 312,773 275,120
59,110 35,750 48,000
59,322 36,394 53,168
60,710 37,800 52,870
61,360 38,020 51,100
62,670 38,120 52,200
62,991 38,796 60,489

Commercial banks:
!941_Dec. 31
1945—Dec. 31
1947—Dec. 3H
1962—Dec. 28
1963—June 29
Dec. 20

10,982
26,615 25,511 8,',999 27,344 90,908 81,816
30,361 101,288 8,577 35 ,415 177,332 165,612
14,065
43,002 81,199
240
- 10,723
, . - 38,388
,.
175,091 161,865 12,793
.72,822 72,563
535
563 35,012 54,939 343,201 303,653 16,008
79,714 69,708 37,989
,
,
551
52,046
3 4 7,896
/ " ' 309,428 15,042
92,686 6 9 068
" " 40,497 51,536 362,394 319,636 15,267
528

21,714
26,083
38,057
140,106
145,049
156 ,006

Bor-

Total Numcapital 1 ber
ac- I of
I counts banks

Time 3

44,355
105,935
1,346 94,381
6,839 141,084
11,069 133,681
6,734 141,576

26,479
45,613
53,105
139,188
149,083
155,531

23 8,414!
227 10,542
66 11,948
635 28,046
28
563 28,612
702 29,882

14,826
14,553
14,714
13,940
13,993
14,079

630
678
700
710
710
821

7,200
10,263
9,200
4,770
7,090
6,517

133,080
139,160
141,140
141,440
143,180
155,248

164,910
166,469
170,290
171,980
172
"",530
175,785

3,560 30,620
2,120 31,037
31
2,760 ",490
31
3,940 31,600
4,500 31,800
2,,700 32,196
3

14,154
14,175
14,230
14,242
14,251
14,266

890
940
950
920
970

4,060
6,710
350
6,850
9,920

143,630
140,420
142,150
142,600
138,490

178.870
180,810
183,140
184,500
186,140

4,400
4,330
3,670
5,020
4 ,970

32,040
32,200
32;
;610
32,670
32,960

14,290
14,290
14,292
14,297
14,300

10,982
14,065
12,792
240
16,008
535
15,042
550
526
15,267

44,349
105,921
1,343 "
94,367
6,829 141,041
11
133^624
6,729 141,534

15,952
30,241
35,360
97,709
105,903
111,064

23 7,173
219 8,950
65 10,059
627 24,094
545 24,582
664 25,677

14,278
14,011
14,181
13,429
13,482
13,570

311,810 273,170
321,909 284,903
327,890 289,190
326,230 286,080
331,980 290,580
346,921 307,170

13,680
15,272
15,820
15,360
15,460
17,938

630
677
700
710
710
819

7,200
10,257
9,200
4,770
7,090
6,510

118,630
119,587
119
122,380
123,850
124,190
126,720

3,560 26,380
2,099 26,768
2,760 27,110
3,940 27,240
4,500 27,380
2,679127,795

13,647
13,669
13,724
13,736
13.746
13,761

143,580 129,440
140,370 131 ,220
142,100 133
3,070
142,550 134,370
138,430 135,490

4,400127,640
4,330 27,750
3,670 28,100
5,020 28,210
4,970 28,410

13,785
13,786
13,789
13,793
13,796

12,347
4 5,886
24,210
208 7,589
28,340
54 8,464
79,716 3,550119,854
86,550 1,440 20,238
90,929 3,499 21,054

6,619
6,884
6,923
6,049
6,058
6,112

133,030
139,110
141,090
141,390
143,130
155,184

1964—May
June
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

27
30
30 r
28 r
25 r
31

255.720 160,860
260;179 164,463
266,180 167,670
266,600 167,220
271,120 170,330
211,316 175,589

1965—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May

27 r
24'
31r*>
28™
26 P

274,000
275,730
278,350
281,240
281,970

73,420
75,530
179,040
81,530
83,720

61,520 39,060
60,520 39,680
59,040 40,270
58,320 41,390
57,100 41,150

333,810 292,770
336,010 294,130
342,110 300,770
342,060 299,140
342,490 299,050

14,800
14,890
16,300
14,450
14,240

890
940
950
920
970

4,060
6,710
8,350
6,850
9,920

Member banks:
1941—Dec.
1945—Dec.
1947—Dec.
1962—Dec.
1963—June
Dec.

31
31
31
28
29
20

43,521
107,183
97,846
195,698
199,495
210,127

18,021
22,775
32,628
118,637
122,088
131,712

19,539 5,96123,123 68,121 61,717
78,338 6,070 29,845 138,304 129,670
57,914 7,304 32,845 132,060 122,528
52,968 24,092 47,427 249,488 219,468
50,399 27,008 44,929 251,214 222,619
49,342 29,073 44,395 261,469 229,376

10,385
13,576
12,353
15,309
14,388
14,518

64
50
358
373
382

1,709
22
2,179
1,176
6,086
9,761
5,986

1964—May
June
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

27
30
30
28
25
31

211,293
215,132
220,105
219,678
223,153
228,497

135,665
138,649
141,393
140,646
143,241
147,690

45,979 29,649 41,983 260,441 227,459 13,022
249 46,767 269,437 238,052 14,527
46,235 30,2
467 46,423 274,302 241,331 15,056
47,245 31,4
4 7 458
/ " 31 ;574 44,680 271,855 237,656 14,559
48,383 31,529 45,689 276,406 241,141 14,646
48,717 32,089 52,737 289,142 255,724 17,007

489
525
542
555
551
664

6,440 110,182
"",624
9,342 115
8,460 116,969
4,325 116,793
6,319 118,030
5,838 128,539

97,326
98,034
100,304
101,424
101,595
103,676

3.389 21,719
1,,936 22,060
2,,624 22,382
3,,733 22,474
4,,297 22,560
2,481 22,901

6,161
6,180
6,204
6,209
6,221
6,225

1965—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May

27
24
31
28
26?

225,493
227,093
229,456
231,866
232,373

145,830
147,818
150,921
150
152,951
154,705

47,297
46,364
45,120
44,555
43,615

14,016
14,138
15,556
13,710
13,525

731
779
795
759
817

3,662 118 ,307
5,958 115,601
7,510 117 ,349
6,263 117,569
8,881 114,025

106,065
107,542
109,067
110,262
111,246

4,186 22 ,799
3,
,888
3,509 23,173
4,802 23,253
4,701 23,406

6,236
6,236
6,235
6,237
6,239

6
14

10,527
15,371
17,745
41,478
43,180
44,467

1,241
1,592
1,889
3,951
4,031
4,205

548
542
533
511
511
509

Mutual savings banks:
1941—Dec. 31
1945—Dec. 31
1947—Dec. 31*
1962—Dec. 28
1963—June 29
Dec. 20

51,010
51,580
54,510
51,640
51,230

32,366 44,461 277,606 242,781
441750 279,488 244,018
32,
300 250
250,277
33,415 47,749 285,300
34,360 45 106 285,023 248,563
804 285,331 248,494
34,05

3,704 1,774
10,379 4,901
16,208 4,279 10,682 1,246
18,641 4,944 11,978 1,718
44,558 32,716 6,129 5,714
46,397 34,665 6,166 5,566
48,089 36,679 5,872 5,539

793
609
886
890
890
826

11,804
17,020
19,714
46,086
48,020
49,621

10,533
15,385
17,763
41,531
43,248
44,516

51,610
52,000
53,340
53,490
53,830
54,239

37,136
69,640
80,609
117,999
111,548
117,562

1964—May
June
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

27
30
30
28
25
31

49,940
50,226
51,570
51,700
52,030
52,363

38,350
38,656
39,890
40,270
40,660
41,085

6,040
6,016
6,080
5,850
5,790
5,788

850
5,550
905
5,554
880
5,600
900
5,580
900
5,580
5,490 1,004

46,330
46,940
47,960
48,180
48,390
49,138

46,280
46,882
47,910
48,130
48,340
49,065

4,240
4,269
4,380
4,360
4,420
21 4,401

507
506
506
506
505
505

1965—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May

27
24
31
28 r
26*

52,880
53,190
53,600
53,780
54,490

41,500
41,740
42,000
42,360
42,970

5,860
5,950
6,100
5,860
6,000

5,520
950 54,760 49,480
5,500 1,000 55,070 49,640
5,500 1,010 55,540 50,120
5,560
940 55,650 50,180
5,520
990 56,410 50,710

49,430
49,590
50,070
5O,13OJ
50,650|

4,400
4,450
1 4,510
i 4,460
i 4,550

505
504
503
504
504

For notes see end of table.




JUNE 1965

843

COMMERCIAL AND MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS
PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND NUMBER, BY CLASS OF BANK—Continued
(Amounts in millions of dollars)
Deposits

Loans and investments
Securities
Class of bank
and date

Total

Reserve city member banks
New York City: 5, «
1941—Dec. 31
1945—Dec. 31
1947—Dec. 31
1962—Dec. 28
1963—June 29
Dec. 20

Loans

U.S.
Govt.

Other

Total
assets—
Total
liaCash bilities
and
capital
accounts 2

Interbank

Total*

12,896 4.072 7,265 1,559 6,637 19,862 17,932
26,143 7,334 17,574 1,235 6,439 32,887 30,121
20,393 7,179 11.972 1,242 7,261 27,982 25,216
32,989 21,954 7,017 4,017 11,050 46,135 37,885
32,847 21,446 6,506 4,895 9,802 44,981 37,454
34,827 23,577 6,154 5,095 9,372 46,434 38,327

Other
Borrowings

Demand

Demand

Time

Total Numcapital ber
acof
counts banks

Time
U.S.
Govt.

Other

4,202
4,640
4,453
4,783
4,734
4,289

17
12
207
187
214

866
6,940
267
1,408
2.052
1,419

12,051
807
1,648
17,287 1,236
195 2,120
19,040 1,445
30 2,259
22,231 9,256 1,728 3,898
20,351 10,131
794 3.931
20,960 11,446 1,438 3,984

36
37
37
17
13
13

35,467
36,693
37,904
36,611
37,594
39,507

24,544
25,490
26,040
25,048
26,051
27,301

5,619
5,779
5,973
5,712
5,954
6,178

5,304
5,424
5,891
5,851
5,589
6,028

9,393
10 ,550
10,183
9,639
0,103
10
11,820

47,346
49,716
50,696
48,758
50,171
53,867

38,590
41,545
42,287
40,001
40,753
45,191

4,071
4,711
4,727
4,299
4,394
5,088

295
317
340
350
333
436

1,349
2.112
2,350
1,059
1,261
1,486

19,670 13,205 1,494 4,351
21,224 13,181
924 4f402
21,199 13,671
938 4,447
20,324 13,969
,345 4,436
20,679 14,086
,784 4.434
23,896 14,285
,224 4,471

14
14
14
13
13
13

27
24
31
28
26*

38,271
38,950
39,905
40,325
40,201

26,573
27,570
28,894
29,173
29,558

5,630
5,122
4,788
4,764
4,674

6,068 9,427
6,258 9,218
6,223 11,597
6,388 9,844
5,969 10,230

50,166
50,803
54,198
52,852
53,184

40,890
41,574
44,997
43,502
43,820

4,274
4,359
4,852
4,226
4,308

457
499
518
492
549

795
1,083
1,778
1,666
1,989

20,670 14,694
20,447 15,186
22,123 15,726
20,842 16,276
20,289 16,685

City of Chicago: 5
1941—Dec. 31
1945—Dec. 31
1947—Dec. 31
1962—Dec. 28
1963—June 29
Dec. 20

2,760
5,931
5,088
8,957
9,082
9,615

954
1,333
1,801
5,418
5,545
6,220

1,430
4,213
2,890
2,129
2,071
1,705

376
385
397
,409
,466
,690

1,566
1,489
1,739
2,280
2,136
1,970

4,363 4,057
7,459 7,046
6,866 6,402
11,432 9,993
11,440 10,141
11,776 10,296

,035
r312
,217
,277
,202
,211

127
1,552
72
410
584
395

9,394
9,636
9,914
9,788
10,021
10,562

6,173
6,266
6,421
6,404
6,600
7,102

,706
,750
,857
,791
,786
,873

,515
,620
,636
,593
.635
,587

2,185
2,121
2,251
2,234
2.232
2,366

11,806
12,046
12,458
12,305
12,537
13,289

10,414
10,630
10,964
10,802
11,009
11,807

,182
,327
,238
,251
,448

10.245
10,296
10,310
10,425
10,363

6,767
6,963
7,129
7.073
7,108

,850
,678
,546
,669
,643

,628
,655
,635
,683
,612

2,163
2,184
2,089
2.318
2,23:

12,703
12,842
12,801
13.095
12,961

11,177
11,153
11,088
11,395
11,282

,153
,238
,977
.182
,169

15,347
40,108
36,040
73,130
74.614
78,370

7,105
8,514
13,449
46,567
48,164
51,891

6,467
29,552
20,196
18,398
17,326
16,686

1,776
2,042
2,396
8,165
9,124
9,792

8,518
11,286
13,066
19,539
18,526
18,778

24,430
51,898
49,659
94,914
95,433
99,643

22,313
49,085
46,467
84,248
85,555
87,994

4,356
6,418
5,627
7,477
6,811
7,225

104
30
22
82
110
95

1964—May
June
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

27
30
30
28
25
31

1965—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May

1964—May
June
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

,

27
30
30
28
25
31

1965—Jan. 27
Feb. 24
Mar. 31
Apr. 28
May 26*>
Other reserve city: 5, 6
1941—Dec. 3 1 . . . .
1945—Dec. 31
1947—Dec. 31
1962—Dec. 28
1963—June 29
Dec. 20

,781
,281
,506
,655
,498

4,465
4,487
4,526
4,517
4.548

13
13
13
13
13

2,419
476
3,462
719
4,201
913
5,264 3,025
4,840 3,499
4,887 3,787

262
111
255

288
377
426
948
974
996

13
12
14
13
12
12

384
587
616
288
380
396

4,810
4,744
4,840
4,939
4,906
5,362

4,046
4,090
4,158
4,314
4,450
4,578

185
210
258
255
256
204

,008
.017
,034
,034
,044
,056

12
12
12
12
12
12

259
349
501
463
576

5,0761 4,663
4,905| 4,633
3,985) 4,597
5,047 4.681
4,800 4,734

232
322
278
355
333

,046
,053
,060
.065
,071

12
12
11
11
11

491
8,221
405
2,337
3,793
2,212

12,557 4,806
1,967
24,655 9,760
2 2,566
28,990 11,423
1 2.844
43,609 30,743 1,388 7,263
41,291 33,549
407 7,440
43,459 35
-,004 1,417 7,697

351
359
353
191
194
190

1964—May
June
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

27
30
30
28
25
31

79,226
80,466
82,222
82,239
83,044
84,670

53,749
54,604
55,804
55,712
56,292
57,555

15,294 10,183
15,488 10,375
15,680 10,738
15,722 10,805
15,986 10,766
16,326 10,789

16,999
19,143
19,158
18,305
-,646
18
21,607

98,750
102,245
104,065
103,165
104,306
109,053

86,814
91,145
91,950
90,422
91,299
97,145

6,231
6,894
7,217
7,152
7,102
8,289

115
118
115
118
132
134

2,708
3,771
3,244
1,685
2,580
2,195

40,009 37,751
42,387137,974
42,689 38,685
42,618 38,849
42,851 38,634
46,883 39,645

1,301
572
1,150
1,725
1,845
841

8,032
8,110
8,324
8,357
8,360
8,488

183
183
185
184
182
182

1965—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May

27
24
31
28
26?

83,987
84,567
85,374
86,265
86,034

57,428
57,966
58,771
59,701
60,015

15,541 11,018
15,410 11,191
15,032 11,571
14,629 11.935
14,123 11,896

18,353 104,997
18,114 105,275
19,011 107,146
18,522 107.609
17,984 106,851

92,273
92,428
94,519
94,001
93,130

6,758
6,789
6,976
6,573
6,366

184
188
185
181
174

1,580
2,546
3,035
2,538
3,548

42,848 40,903
41,590 41,315
42,615 41,708
42,651 42.058
40,969 42 073

1,756
1,663
1,413
2.310
2,329

8,504
8,529
8,646
8.675
8,676

184
184
186
184
179

12,518
35,002
36,324
80,623
82,952
87,316

5,890
5,596
10,199
44,698
46,934
50,023

4,377
26,999
22,857
25,425
24,496
24,797

2,250 6,402 19,466
2,408 10,632 46,059
3,268 10,778 47,553
10,501 14,559 97,008
99,361
11;522 14,465
14
12,496 14,274 103,615

17,415
43,418
44,443
87,342
89,470
92,759

792
,207
,056
,773
,641
,793

225
5,465
432
1,931
3,332
1,960

10,109 6,258
24,235 12,494
28,378 14,560
14
46,895 36,692
45,066 39
",371
48,256 40,693

4
11
23
172
127
390

1,982
2,525
2,934
7,744
7,894
8,377

6,219
6.476
6,519
5,828
5,839
5,897

Country member banks: 5 6
1941—Dec. 31
1945—Dec. 31
1947—Dec. 31
1962—Dec. 28
1963—June 29
Dec. 20
1964—May
June
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

27
30
30
28
25
31

87,206
88,337
90,065
91,040
92,494
93,759

51,199
52,289
53,128
53,482
54,298
55,733

23,360
23,218
23,735
24,233
24,657
24,341

12,647 13,406 102,539 91,641
12,830
830 14,953 105,430 94,733
13,202 14,831 107,083 96,130
13,325 14,502 107,627 96,431
13,539 14,708 109.392 98,080
13,685 16,944 112,932 101,581

,569
,739
,785
,870
,899
,182

1,999
2,872
2,250
1,293
2,098
1,760

45,693 42,324
47,270 42,788
48,241 43,790
48,912 44,292
49,594 44
",425
52,398 45,169

409
230
278
408
412
213

8,328
8,531
8,577
8,647
8,722
8,886

5.952
5,971
5,993
6,000
6.014
6,018

1965—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May

27....
24
31
28
26^

92,990
93,280
93,867
94,851
95,775

55,062
55,319
56,127
57,004
58,024

24,276
24,154
23,754
23,493
23,175

13,652 14,518 109,740 98,441
13,807 15,234 110,568 98,863
13,986 15,052
,
111,155 99,673
14,354 14,422 111,467 99,665
14,576 14,358 112,335,100,262

,831
,752
,751
,729
,682

1,028
1,980
2,196
1,596
2,768

49,713
48,659
48,626
49,029
47,967

417
712
312
482
541

8,784
8.819
«,941
8,996
9,111!

6,027
6,027
6.025
6,029
6,036

For notes see end of table.




45,805
46,408
47,036
47.247
47,774

844

COMMERCIAL AND MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS

JUNE 1965

PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND NUMBER, BY CLASS OF BANK—Continued
(Amounts in millions of dollars)
Loans and investments
Securities
Class of bank
and date

Total

Loans

Cash
assets 1
U.S.
Govt.

Other

Total
assets—
Total
liabilities
and
capital
accounts 2

Deposits
Other

Interbank *
Total i

Bor- Total Number
row- capita]
acof
ings counts
banks

Demand
Demand Time

Time 3

U.S.
Govt.

Other

Insured commercial
Hanlre*
D&nKS.

49,290 21,259 21,046 6,984
121,809 25,765 88,912 7,131
114,274 37,583 67,941 8,750

25,788
34,292
36,926

76,820
157,544
152,733

69,411
10 ,654
1,762 41,298 15,699
147,775
13 ,883 23,740 80,276 29,876
141,851 12,615
54 1,325 92,975 34,882

234,243
252,579
258,597
275,053

65,891 28,903
62,723 34,594
58,880 36,002
62,499 38,320

53,702
50,337
52,845
59,911

295,093
310,730
319,913
343,876

260,609
273,657
283,463
305,113

27,571 11,725 12,039 3,806
69,312 13,925 51,250 4,137
65,280 21,428 38,674 5,178

14,977
20,114
22,024

43,433
90,220
88,182

35,663 16,042
33,384 19,218
31,560 20,168
33,405 21,312

29,684
28,635
29,511
34,064

160,657
170,233
175,250
190,289

15,950 6,295 7,500 2,155
37,871 8,850 27,089 1,933
32,566 11,200 19,240 2,125

8,145
9,731
10,822

24,688
48,084
43,879

22,259
3 ,739
621 13,874 4,025
44,730
4 ,411
8,166 24,168 7,986
40,505 3,978
381 27,068 9,062
15

1962—Dec. 28..
1963—Dec. 20..
1964—June 30..
Dec. 31..

68,444
72,680
73,934
77,091

8,050
9,855
10,080
10,777

17,744
15,760
17,256
18,673

88,831
91,235
95,186
98,852

76,643
78,553
82,074
86,108

6,154
5,655
6,038
6,486

Insured nonmember
commercial banks:
1941—Dec. 31..
1945—Dec. 31..
1947—Dec. 31..

5,776
14,639
16,444

3,241 1,509 1,025
2,992 10,584 1,063
4,958 10,039 1,448

2,668
4,448
4,083

8,708
19,256
20,691

7,702
18,119
19,340

262

1962—Dec. 28..
1963—Dec. 20..
1964—June 30..
Dec. 31..

38,557
42,464
43,476
46,567

20,811
23,550
25,066
26,544

12,932
13,391
12,654
13,790

4,814
5,523
5,755
6,233

6,276
5,942
6,078
7,174

45,619
49,275
50,488
54,747

41,142
44,280
45,411
49,389

535
559
546
658

Noninsured nonmember
commercial banks:
1941—Dec. 31..
1945—Dec. 31..
1947—Dec. 3H.

1,457
2,211
2,009

455
318
474

761
1,693
1,280

241
200
255

763
514
576

2,283
2,768
2,643

1,872
2,452
2,251

177

1962—Dec. 28..
1963—Dec. 20..
1964—June 30..
Dec. 31..

1,584
1,571
1,571
2,312

657
745
748
1,355

534
463
432
483

392
362
390
474

346
374
323
578

2,009
2,029
1,984
3,033

1,513
1,463
1,439
2,057

164
190
200
273

3,696 2,270 1,266
3,310 12,277 1,262
5,432 11,318 1,703

3,431
4,962
4,659

10,992
22,024
23,334

9,573
20,571
21,591

439
699
749
745
931

1941—Dec 31..
1945—Dec. 31..
1947—Dec. 31..
1962—Dec. 28..
1963—Dec. 20..
1964—June 30..
Dec. 31..
National member
Wanirm*
Dames:
1941—Dec. 31..
1945—Dec. 31..
1947_Dec. 31..
1962—Dec. 28..
1963—Dec. 20..
1964—June 30..
Dec. 31..
State member banks:
1941—Dec. 31..
1945—Dec. 31..
1947—Dec. 31..

127,254
137,447
141,198
151,406

139,449
155,261
163,715
174,234

75,548
84,845
89,469
96,688

43,089
46,866
49,179
51,002

17,305
15,958
14,675
15,312

15,844
15,077
15,072
17,664

402
443
591
733

6,815
6,712
10,234
6,487

140,169 97,380
140,702 110,723
138,323 119,243
154,043 126,185

39,458
6 ,786
1,088 23,262 8,322
84,939
9 ,229
14,013 45,473 16,224
82,023 8,375
35
795 53,541 19,278
142,825
150,823
155,978
169,615

9,155
8,863
8,488
10,521

127
146
161
211

231
236
364
453

129
244

4
43
61
66
70

329
181

3,735
3,691
5,822
3,604

2,351
2,295
3,520
2,234

41,924 25,983
40,725 29,642
40,255 31,897
44,005 32,931

22,170 17,664
23,140 19,793
22,699 21,209
25,504 22,509

1 2,246 1,502
130 2,945 1,867
9 3,055 1,918
1,914
1,795
1,095
1,372

7,104
7,506
7,799
7,853

1,544
1,497
1,478
1,452

6
959 6,810
7 1,083 6,416
7 1,271 6,478
34
72
99
99

3,870
4,234
4,309
4,488

7,072
7,173
7,215
7,262

253
365
478

13
4
4

329
279
325

852
714
783

133
83
85
86

14
17
23
23

330
341
344
534

44
93
64
99

371
389
399
406

308
285
274
274

872
832
787
1,141

1962—Dec. 28..
1963—Dec. 20..
1964—June 30..
Dec. 31..

40,141
44,035
45,047
48,879

21,469
24,295
25,815
27,899

13,466
13,854
13,087
14,273

5,206
5,885
6,145
6,707

6,622
6,316
6,401
7,752

47,628
51,304
52,472
57,780

42,654
45,743
46,850
51,447

Insured mutual
savings banks:
1941—Dec. 31..
1945—Dec. 31..
1947 Dec. 31..

1,693
10,846
12,683

642
3,081
3,560

629
7,160
8,165

421
606
958

151
429
675

1,958
11,424
13,499

1,789
10,363
12,207

1

12
2

1962—Dec. 28..
1963—Dec. 20..
1964—June 30..
Dec. 31..

38,597
41,664
43,431
45,358

28,778
32,300
34,050
36,233

4,639
4,324
4,316
4,110

5,180
5,041
5,064
5,015

784
722
799
893

39,951
43,019
45,022
47,044

36,104
38,657
40,797
42,751

1
1
1
2

9
5
6
7




4 3,640 5,117
78 4,644 5,017
45 5,409 5,005

1,-291
1,<?05
18 1,392

7,233
16,849
18,454

For notes see end of table.

13,119
13,284
13,394
13,486

185

Nonmember
commercial banks:
1941—Dec. 31..
1945—Dec. 31..
1947—Dec. 31..

457
425

3,584 23,712
3,571 25,277
2,035 26,358
2,580 27,377

76,075 53,733 1,636 12,750 4,505
76,836 61,288 1,704 13,548 4,615
75,369 66,137
841 14,262 4,702
84,534 70,746 1,109 15,048 4,773

53 4,162 3,360
1,560 10,635 5,680
149 12,366 6,558
729
726
892
649

10 6,844 13,426
215 8,671 13,297
61 9,734 13,398

190

3,613
5, 504
6,045
14, 101
167 13,758 7,036

176
144
151
156

743
743
915
672

23,042 17,994
23,972 20,134
23,486 21,553
26,645 23,043

1 789
10,351
12 12,192
267 35,827
292 38,359
333 40,456
326 42,416

18 1,288 7,662
11 1,362 7,130
12 1,596 7,261
4,240
4,623
4,708
4,894

7,380
7,458
7,489
7,536

164
1 1,034
1,252

52
192
194

3,343
3,572
3,618
3,731

331
330
327
327

77
165
163
198

7
38
20
20

JUNE 1965

845

COMMERCIAL AND MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS
PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND NUMBER, BY CLASS OF BANK—Continued
(Amounts in millions of dollars)
Loans and investments

Class of bank
and date

Total

Noninsured mutiial savings
banks:
1941—Dec. 31
1945—Dec. 31
1947—Dec. 314
1962—Dec.
1963—Dec.
1964—June
Dec.

28
20
30
31

8 ,687
,361
5 ,957
5 ,961
6 ,425
6 j79S
7 ,005

Loans

4 ,259
1 J98
1 ,384
3 ,938
4 ,380
4 ,60S

4 ,852

Deposits
Total
assets—
Securities
Other
Total
Interbank i
liaCash bilities
assetsi and
Demand
capital T o t aU
U.S. Other
DeTime
ac- 2
Govt.
counts
mand
U.S.
Govt. Other

3 ,075 1,353
641
5??
760
3 ,813

642
180
211

9,846
5,596
6,215

5, 556

1 ,490
1 ,548
1 ,700
1 ,678

533
498
490

106
104
105

475

111

6,134
6,602
6,977
7,195

5, 427
5 859
6 143
6, 387

1
Reciprocal balances excluded beginning with 1942.
23 Includes other assets and liabilities not shown separately.
Figures for mutual sayings banks include relatively small amounts
of demand deposits. Beginning with June 1961, also includes certain
accounts
previously classified as other liabilities.
4
Beginning with Dec. 31, 1947, the series was revised; for description,

see note 4, p. 587, May 1964 BULLETIN.
5

Regarding reclassification of New York City and Chicago as reserve
cities, see Aug. 1962 BULLETIN, p. 993. For various changes between
reserve city and country status in 1960-63, see note 6, p. 587, May 1964
BULLETIN.

6 Beginning with May 18, 1964, one New York City country bank with
loans and investments of $1,034 million and total deposits of $982 million
was reclassified as a reserve city bank. Beginning with May 13, 1965
(Toledo, Ohio) reserve city banks with total loans and investments of
$530 million and total deposits of $576 million were reclassified as country
banks.

8, 744

Bor- Total Numrow- capital ber
ings
acof
counts banks
Time 3

6
2
1

8 ,738
,0?0
2 5 ,553

1

6 5 ,420
8 5 ,851
15 6 J78
6 6 ,381

1

6

1,077
558
637

496
350
339

608
633
651

180
179
179

670

178

i

NOTE.—Data are for all commercial and mutual savings banks in the
United States (including Alaska and Hawaii, beginning with 1959). For
definition of "commercial banks" as used in this table, and for other
banks that are included under member banks, see NOTE, p. 643, May 1964
BULLETIN.

Comparability of figures for classes of banks is affected somewhat by
changes in F.R. membership, deposit insurance status, and the reserve
classifications of cities and individual banks, and by mergers, etc.
Data for June 30 and Dec. 31, 1964, for national banks have been
adjusted to make them comparable with State bank data. (Dec. 20, 1963,
data also adjusted to lesser extent.)
Figures are partly estimated except on call dates.
For revisions in series before June 30, 1947, see July 1947 BULLETIN
pp. 870-71.

LOANS AND INVESTMENTS AT COMMERCIAL BANKS
(In billions of dollars)
Seasonally adjusted

Not seasonally adjusted

Securities

Period
Total i

Loansl

Securities
Total i

U.S.
Govt.

Other

Loans1

U.S.
Govt.

Other

1957—Dec. 31..
1958—Dec. 31..
1959—Dec. 31..

166.4
181.2
185.9

91.4
95.6
107.6

57.1
65.1
57.8

17.9
20.5
20.5

169.3
184.4
189.5

93.2
97.5
110.0

58.2
66.4
58.9

17.9
20.6
20.5

1960—Dec. 31..
1961—Dec. 30..
1962—Dec. 31'..
1963—Dec. 31«.
1964—Dec. 31...

113.8
120.5
133.9
149.4
167.1

59.9
65.4
65.2
62.1
61.4

20.8
23.9
29.2
35.0
38.7

198.5
214.4
233.6
252.4
273.9

116.7
123.9
137.9
153.9
172.1

61.0
66.6
66.4
63.4
63.0

20.9
23.9
29.3
35.1
38.8

1964—Apr. 29..
M a y 27..
June 30..
July 29..
Aug. 26..
Sept. 30..
Oct. 28 '.
Nov. 25'.
Dec. 31 '.

194.5
209.8
228.3
246.5
267.2
251.8
253.5
256.3
254.5
258.7
261.7
261.1
265.5
267.2

155.4
157.3
160.0
159,
161
163.0
163
165.
167.

60.8
60.3
60.0
58.4
60.2
61.2
60.0
61.6
61.4

35.6
35.9
36.3
36.4
37.0
37.5
37.9
38.5
38.7

250.6
251.5
257.3
254.2
256.1
262.2
262.4
266.3
273.9

154.7
156.7
161.6
159.4
160.2
163.7
163.0
165.5
172.1

60.1
59.1
59.3
58.3
58.8
60.7
61.4
62.7
63.0

35.8
35.8
36.4
36.5
37.1
37.8
38.0
38.1
38.8

1965—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May

269.6
272.1
275.5
277.3
279.1

170.2
171.9
175.8
177.1
179.3

59.9
60.2
59.6
59.1
58.5

39.5
40.0
40.1
41.1
41.3

269.1
270.7
273.9
275.9
276.9

168.5
170.5
174.5
176.2
178.6

61.5
60.5
59.0
58.3
57.1

39.1
39.7
40.3
41.4
41.2

27'.
24'.
31'P

28 r*

26P.

i Adjusted to exclude interbank loans.
NOTE.—Data are for last Wed. of month except for June 30 and Dec. 31;
data are partly or wholly estimated except when June 30 and Dec. 31 are




call dates.
For back data see June 1964 BULLETIN, pp. 693-97; for description of
seasonally adjusted scries, see July 1962 BULLETIN, pp. 797-802.

846

COMMERCIAL BANKS

JUNE 1965

LOANS AND INVESTMENTS BY CLASS OF BANK
(In millions of dollars)
Loans

1

Investments

For
To
purchasing
financial
or carrying institutions
Total
Comloans *
mer- Agri- securities
and
cial culReal
invest- Total 2 and
estur- To
ments
intate
broduskers To
To
To
trial
and others banks others
dealers

Other
to
indi- Other
viduals
Total

830 1,220
116.284 38,057 18,167 1,660
7,097
,
,1442,131
235,839 40106
254,162 156,006 52,947 7,470 5,353 2,509
2,704
260,179 164,463 55;061 7,688 5,526
5,52 2,
589 60,217
60217 7,505 5,542 2,843
277,376 175,589

115
2,578
3,605
2.881
3,491

5.723 947 69,221
30,55? 3,909 66,434
3 4 ,550
" " 4,034 63,196
37, 594 4 ,421 59,322
39,809 5,152 62,991

All insured
1941—Dec. 31., 49,290 21,259 9,214 1 ,450 614 662
1945—Dec. 31., 121,809 25,765 9,461 '1,314 3,164 3,606
1947—Dec. 31., 114,274 37,583 18,012 1,610 823 1,190

40
49
114

Class of
bank and
call date

Total: 2
1947—Dec.
1962—Dec.
1963—Dec.
1964—June
Dec.

1962—Dec.
1963—Dec.
1964—June
Dec.

31.,
28.,
20..
30.,
31.

28..
20.,
30..
31..

234,243
252,579
258.597
275,053

139,449 48,458 7,060 5,119 2,103
155,261 52,743 7,444 5,321 2,476
163,715 54,855 7,663 5,492 2,671
174,234 59,746 7,482 5,355 2,794

Member, total
1941—Dec. 31. 43,521 18,021 8,671 972 594 598
1945_Dcc. 31. 107,183 22,775 8,949 855 3,133 3,378
1947—Dec. 31. 97,846 32,628 16,962 1 ,046 811 1,065
1962—Dec. 28. 195,698
1963—Dec. 20. 210,127
1964—June 30. 215,132
Dec. 31. 228,497
New York City:
1941—Dec. 31.
1945—Dec. 31.
1947—Dec. 31.
1962—Dec. 28.
1963-^Dec. 20.
1964—June 30.
Dec. 31.
City of Chicago:
1941—Dec. 31.
1945—Dec. 31.
1947—Dec. 31.
1962—Dec.
1963—Dec.
1964—June
Dec.

28.
20.
30.
31.

Other reserve city:
1941—Dec. 31.
1945—Dec. 31.
1947—Dec. 31.
1962—Dec.
1963—Dec.
1964—June
Dec.

28.
20.
30.
31.

Country:
1941—Dec. 31.
1945—Dec. 31.
1947—Dec. 31.

4,773
4,677
9,266

32,989
34,827
36,693
39,507

21,954 11,943
23,577 12
",332
25,490 12 ,647
27,301 14,189

17 2,766
26 2,677
21 3,045
30 2,742

2,760
5,931
5,088
8,957
9,615
9,636
10,562

732
954
760
1,333
1,801 1,418

48
211
73

52
233
87

2,941
3,378
3,332
3,870

407
497
498
510

152
181
192
203

89
242
200
227

114 194
427 1,503
170 484

4
17
15

5,418
6,220
6,266
7,102

15,347 7,105 3,456
40,108 8,514 3,661
36,040 13,449 7,088

412 169
2,453 1,172
545 267

300
205
225

46,567 ,660 1 179
""
51,891 18^62 11219
54,604 19;624 1 ,173
57,,555 21 102 1,095

12,518 5,890 1,676
35,002 5,596 1,484
36,324 10,199 3,096

1,053
11,243
1,155
1,060

2,193 7,789 6,034 53,205 5,276 3,729
26 - ~ 24,755 4,543
11,674 3,932 23,841 26;987
,173
11,059 1,658 22,415 28
27,085 31,419 4,975
9,061
35 23.14127.
19,039 30,574 33,533 5,263
13,377

988
4 505 21.046
3,159 16,899 3,651 3,333
2,361 ,132 88,912 2,455 19,071 16,045 51 ,342 3,""' ",258
5,654 914 67,941 2,124 7,552 5,918 52 ,347 5,129 3,621

118,637 43 ,843 4,419 4,954 1,777 2,445 7,936 27,162 24,799 3,657 52,968
,403 4,659 5;i242,136 3,439 8,875 31,009 27,908 3,765 49,342
131,712 47.
2,733 9,887 32,794 30,275 4,137 46,235
138,649 49,217 4,755 5,3412,320
5,341 2
147,690!53,717 4,643 5,142 2,411 3,250 io; 179 34 587 32,024 4,824 48,717

4,072 2,807
7,334 3,044
7,179 5,361

32
26
93

123
80
111

703
751
893
948

95

22
36
46

51
149

362
401
409
465

523
594
600
669

7,017
6,154
5,779
6,178

1,430
40 4,213
26 2,890
369
318
318
430

2,129
1,705
1,750
1,873

183
471
227

2
4
5

8,862 3,249 19,443 21,414 20,773 3 ,319
8,032 1,307 18,072 21,932 25,210 3 ,864
6,707
16 18,572
.
20,940
.
26,579
, . 3,670
9,932
15,238 23,548 28,374 3,715

1,998
1,711
1,333
1,958

729
606
638

830
629
604

508 2,488 2,023 3,585
147 2,341 1,955 4,653
2,625 1,821 4,952
1,972 2,248 5,579

432
442
472
449

153 1,022
749 1,864
248 2,274

182
181
213

193
204
185

788
717
680
911

1,242
1,361
1,370
1,392

168
329
251
195

256
133 1,467
132
235
377
347
418
564

115
42

849
599
652
397

1,527
1,508
6,467
295
751 5,421
956 820
855 387 29,552 1,034 6,982 5,653 15,883 1,126 916
1,459
3,147 1,969 351 20,196
373 2,358 1,901 15,563 I,'
342 1,053

752 1,020 3,583 11,030 9,860 1,266 18,398
891 1,224 4,286 12
12,525 11,106 1,462 16,686
970
953 4,706 13,207 12
12,063 1,753 15
15,488
986 1,134 4,887 13,611 12,802 1,977 16,326

20
42
23

3,916 23,715 26 ,746 24 547 4,356
1,649 22,316 27,
,806 29 559 5,035
32 23.044 26,835 31,1844,818
18,939 30,285 33,294 5,026

522
311
7,265
__ 5,331
1,623
287 272 17,574
477 3,433 3,325
325 10,339
564 238 11,972 1,002
640
558 9,772

425
572 2,087 1,329 2,143 ,196
569 1,007 2,247 1,968 2,257 1,068
625 1,014 2,762 2,296 2,548 1,128
623 1,179 2,615 2,546 2,"'
654 1,371

659
648
818

State
and
local Other
govt. secusecu- rities
Certifi- Notes Bonds rities
cates

3,494
971
3 653 19,539
3,007 15,561 3,090 2,871
3,455 1,900 057 78,338 2,275 16,985 14,271 44 ,807 3,254 2,815
7,130 4,662 839 57,914 1,987 5,816 4,815 45 ,295 4,199 3,105

39
47
113

1 528
1,823
4,377
707 359 26,999
1,881
3,827 1,979 224 22,857

1962—Dec.
1963—Dec.
1964—June
Dec.

28.
20.
30.
31.

80,623
87,316
88,337
93,759

44,698
50,023
52,289
55,733

11 ,299 3,187
12,831 3,374
1 3 ,614
" " 3,535
14, 556 3,493

728
708
644
830

447
496
534
599

764
966
565
710

1,563
1,591
1,525
1,730

Nonmember
1947_Dcc.
1962—Dec.
1963—Dec
1964—June
Dec.

31.
28.
30.
30.
31.

18,454
40,141
44,035
45.047
48,879

5,432
21,469
24,295
25,815
27,899

1,205 614
830 21,678
4,'"
5, 544 2.,811
5, 844 21,933
6, 500 2!,862

20
190
229
185
400

156
354
373
384
43:

2
132
166
149
241

523
604
563
733

1 Beginning with June 30, 1948, figures for various loan items are
shown gross (i.e., before deduction of valuation reserves); they do not
add to the total and are not entirely comparable with prior figures. Total
loans continue to be shown net.




9,393
34,259
39,056
41,388
43,675

Bills

2,551 8,434 34,123 30,402 3,890 65,891 11,514
3,594 9,415
9415 38,861
38861 34,383 4,015 62,723 10,952
— ' " 4,403
' — 58,880 8,970
2,839
1,190 37,432
62,499 13,275
3,419 10,812 43,436
- — 39,627
-~ —' 5 112

12,896
26,143
20,393

73,130
78,370
80,466
84,670

8,459
9,479
10.450
10,913

U. S. Government
securities

14,441 12,273 826 25,425
16^114 13,951 917 24,797
16 ,883 15,063 939 23,218
17 ,964 15,899 1,047 24,341
2,266
7,097
8,047
8,594

1,061
5,754
6,643
7,320
9,r~ 7,786

109 11,318
252 13,466
13
269 13,854
284 13.087
328 14,273

2,343 1,403
2,152
545
2,206
3,200

7,257
6,600
6,566
5,662

7,395
7,390
6,715
7,463

7,252
8,810
9,449
9,871

913
981
925
918

110
481 3,787 1,222 1,028
630 5,102 4,544 16,722 1,342 1,067
480 2,583 2,108 17,687 2,006 1,262
4,144 1,223 8,849 11 ,209
3,822
573 8,531 11,871
11,725
2,749
15 8,728 11
7,206 12,925
4,209
206 1,973 1,219
2,812
683 4,398
3,027
351 4,343
2,354
19 4,569
3,445
3,801

7,920
5,573
6,133
6.144
7,026

8,694 1,807
10,385 ,111
10,808 ,022
11,531 2,154

1,078
3,982
4,576
4,841
5,159

625
1,224
1,309
1,305
1,548

2 Breakdowns of loan, investment, and deposit classifications are not
available before 1947; summary figures for earlier dates appear in the
preceding table.
For other notes sec opposite page.

JUNE 1965

847

COMMERCIAL BANKS
RESERVES AND LIABILITIES BY CLASS OF BANK
(In millions of dollars)
Demand deposits

Class of
bank and
call date

Total: 2
1947_Dec.
1962—Dec.
1963—Dec.
1964—June
Dec.

31..
28..
20..
30..
31..

AH insured:
1941—Dec. 3 1 . .
1945—Dec. 3 1 . .
1947—Dec, 3 1 . .
1962—Dec.
1963—Dec.
1964—June
Dec.

28..
20..
30..
31..

Member, total:
1941—Dec. 3 1 . .
1945_Dec. 3 1 . .
1947_Dec. 3 1 . .
1962—Dec.
1963—Dec.
1964—June
Dec.

28..
20..
30..
31..

New York City:
1941—Dec. 3 1 . .
1945__Dec. 3 1 . .
1947—Dec. 3 1 . .

Reserves
with
F.R.
Banks

DeBalCur- ances mand
rency with
deand
doposits
coin mestic
ad- 4
banks 3 justed

17,796
17,680
17,150
16,774
17,581

2,216
4,252
4,048
4,539
4,532

1,343
6,829
6,729
0,257
6,510

6,799
12,071
12,256
12,583
13,519

2,581
4,511
4,494
4,832
5,970

84,987
124,459
124,784
121,695
135,694

240
535
526
677
819

111
269
269
257
272

12,396 1,358 8,570 37,845 9,823
673 1,762
15,810 1,829 11,075 74,722 12,566 1,248 23,740
17,796 2,145 9,736 85,751 11,236 1,379 1,325

3,677
5,098
6,692

1,077
2,585
2,559

36,544
72,593
83,723

158
70
54

59
103
111

6,815
6,712
10,234
6,487

11,991
12,175
12,491
13,423

4,434
4,429
4,781
5,856

123,744
124,098
121,051
134,764

402
443
591
733

269
269
257
272

6,246 33,754 9,714
671 1,709
7,117 64,184 12,333 1,243 22,179
6,270 73,528 10,978 1,375 1,176

3,066
4,240
5,504

1,009
2,450
2,401

33,061
62,950
72,704

140
64
50

50
99
105

6,086 9,270
5,986 9,376
9,342 9,639
5,838 10,293

4,083
4,055
4,379
5,368

104,646
104,130
101,605
112,878

358
382
525
664

243
240
227
239

17,680
17,150
16,774
17,581

4,232
4,033
4,524
4,515

12,396 1,087
15,811 1,438
17,797 1,672
17,680
17,150
16,774
17,581

3,263
3,131
3,511
3,490

10,216 87,123
13,099 124,342
126,579
12,312 126
12,693 122,537
15,111 134,671

12,795 123,361
125,615
11,984 125
12,409 121,608
14,613 133,336

7,897
7,359
7,807
9,057

101,528
102,816
99,288
108,324

17,095
16,763
16,389
17,729

3,854
3,487
3,791
4,112

929
801
920
976

1,408
1,419
2,112
1,486

366
368
420
441

2,237
2,119
2,323
2,940

19,628
18,473
18,480
20,515

207
214
317
436

298
200
175

2,215
3,153
3,737

1,027
1,292
1,196

20

127
1,552
72

233
237
285

34
66
63

2,152
3,160
3,853

99
98
151
150

4,262
4,144
3,845
4,294

1,235
1,169
1,135
1,389

410
395
587
396

351
275
311
312

109
112
114
122

4,804
4,500
4,319
4,929

4,060 425
6,326 494
7,095! 56!

2,590 11,117
2,174 22,372
2,125 25,714

4,302
6,307
5,497

54
491
110 8,221
131
405

1,144
1,763
2,282

286
611
705

11,127
22,281
26,003

104
30
22

7,671 1,021
7.587
935
7 ;i06' 1,07:
7,680 1,065

2,253
2,105
2,296
2,433

35,481
35,859
34,281
37,047

7,229
6,958
6,616
7,962

248
267
278
326

2,337
2,212
3,771
2,195

3,216
3,144
3,234
3,508

980
1,034
1,086
1,238

39,413
39,281
38,067
42,137

82
95
118
134

2,210!
4,527!
4,993

3,216 9,661
4,665 23,595
3,900 27,424

790
1,199
1,049

225
5,465
432

1,370
2,004
2,647

239
435
528

8,500
21,797
25,203

1,947
1,884
2,113
2,09:

5,389
5,060
5,278
6,295

44,689
46,049
44,773
49,253

1,753
1,764
1,705
2,141

1,931
1,960
2,872
1,760

5,337
5,590
5,674
6,031

756
790
856
1,068

40,801
41,877
40,740
45,298

544
98'
917
1,028
1,042

3,94'
5,202
4,953
4,886
6,054

13,595
22,814
23,763
23,249
26,348

385
642
671
661
765

16'
743
743
915
67:

1,295
2,802
2,880
2,943
3,227

180
428
438
453
602

City of Chicago :
1941—Dec. 3 1 . .
1945—Dec. 3 1 . .
1947—Dec. 31..

1,021
942
1,070
1,071
1,019
923
1,006

1962—Dec.
1963—Dec.
1964— June
Dec.

28..
20..
30..
31..

Nonmember:2
1947_Dec.
1962—Dec.
1963—Dec.
1964—June
Dec.

31..
28..
20..
30..
31..

1,237
1,140
1,280
1,403

6
17
12

156
96
82
180

Country :
1941—Dec. 3 1 . .
1945—Dec. 3 1 . .
1947_Dec. 3 1 . .

14,071
13,378
13,247
15,604

1,265
1,177
1,316
1,454

11,282
15,712
17,646

251
264
273
278

28..
20..
30..
31..

14,579
13,900
13,756
16,210

1,430
1,295
1,218
1,363
1,569

450
1,338
1,105

4,121
3,625
3,919
3,730

1962—Dec.
1963—Dec.
1964—June
Dec.

11,362
14,713
14,048
13,909
16,369

4,817
4,919
4,826
5,165

526
796
929

55
57
78
84
166

3 Beginning with 1942, excludes reciprocal bank balances.
4 Through 1960, demand deposits other than interbank and U.S.
Govt., less cash items in process of collection; beginning with 1961,
demand deposits other than domestic commercial interbank and U.S.
Govt., less cash items in process of collection.
5 For reclassification of certain deposits in 1961, see note 6, p. 589,
May 1964 BULLETIN.

NOTE.—Data are for all commercial banks in the United States. (For
definition of "commercial banks" as used in this table and for other banks




IPC

319
237
290

28..
20..
30..
31..

Other reserve city:
1941—Dec. 3 1 . .
1945—Dec. 31..
1947—Dec. 3 1 . .

ForDomestic 3 eign 5

3,595
866
607
3,535 1,105 6,940
3,236 1,217
267

141 10,761
78 15,065
70 16,653

28..
20..
30..
31..

U.S.
Govt. State
Inter- and
and
bank Postal local
Sav- govt.
ings

U.S.
Govt.

93
Ill
151

1962—Dec.
1963—Dec.
1964—June
Dec.

Certified
and
officers'
checks,
etc.

State
and
local
govt.

5,105
4,015!
4,639

1962—Dec.
1963—Dec.
1964—June
Dec.

Interbank

Time deposits

12,284!
19,813
20,654
20,090
22,816

IPC

866 34,383
65 0,059
6,450 90,991 3,627 24,094
7,908 02,886 3;664 25,677
8,680 110,650 2,099
7 — 26,768
9,812 "16,635 2,679 27,795
492 15,146
496 29,277
826 33,946

10 6,844
215 8,671
61 9,734

6,397 90,714 3,584 23,712
7,853 02,600 3,571 25,277
8,634 110,352 2,035 26,358
9,766 116,147 2;580 27,377
418 11,878
399 23,712
693 27,542
5,158
6,364
7,045
8,012
29
20
14

5,886
208 7,589
54 8,464

74,316 3,550 19,854
84,326 3,499 21,054
90,762 i;936 22,060
95,425 2,481 22,901
778
1,206
1,418

1,648
195 2,120
30 2,259

266 8,937 1,728
449 10,920 1,438
528 12,582 924
677 13,534 1,224

288
377
426

3,001
3,595
3,887
4,361

262
948
255
996
210 1,017
204 1,056

243 4,542
160 9,563
332 11,045

1,967
2,566
1 2,844

2,633
2,950
3,362
3,840
31
52
45

3,898
3,984
4,402
4,471

476
719
902
16
185
199
213

28,027 1,388 7,263
31,982 1,416 7,697
34,544 572 8,110
35,728 841

146 6,082
219 12,224
337 14,177

100 2,242 34,350
86 2,778 37,829
83 2,956 39,749
3,28r 41,803
190
176
144
151
156

Bor- Capital
row- acings counts

172
1,292
1,545
1,635
1,800

6,858
16,675
18,560
19,888
21,210

4 1,982
11 2,525
23 2,934
17:
390
230
213

7,744
8,377
8,531
8,886

12
77
165
163
198

1,596
4,240
4,623
4,708
4,894

that are included under member banks, see NOTE, p. 589, May 1964
BULLETIN.) These figures exclude data for banks in U.S. possessions
except for member banks. Comparability of figures for classes of banks
is affected somewhat by changes in F.R. membership, deposit insurance
status, and the reserve classifications of cities and individual banks, and
by mergers, etc.
Data for June 30 and Dec. 31, 1964, for national banks have been
adjusted to make them comparable with State bank data. (Data for
Dec. 20, 1963, also adjusted to lesser extent.)
For other notes see opposite page.

848

WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS

JUNE 1965

ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF BANKS IN LEADING CITIES
(In millions of dollars)
Loans
For purchasing
or carrying securities

Wednesday

Total
loans
and
investments 1

Loans
and
investments

Loans

2

2

justed

justed

Commercial
and
industrial

Agrit ural

To brokers
and dealers

To financial institutions

To others

U.S.
U.S.
Govt. Other
Govt. Other
sesesesecuri- curicuri- curities
ties
ties
ties

Nonbank

Bank

]For<sign

Domestic
commercial

Pers.
and
sales
finan. Other

Real
estate

All

Valuation

other

reserves

COS.,

etc.

TotalLeading cities
1964
141 ,784
141 766
141 ,1?0
141 4?1

139, 050
138 888
139; 185
139 075

7
14 " • ; : : : . . . .

940
154 ,194
155 ,749
155 ,550

151, ?93
151, 690
157, 866
152, 669

5
12
19

155 ,411
155 ,786
155 ,495
155 ,879

157, 804 105 977
152, 641 106 .11?
153 109 106 ,477
153, 117 106 ,563

13
20
27

9?
9?
93
93

796 38, 307
,517
886 38, 394
,523
775 38, 416 1 ,538
158 38, 370
,545

1.808
,110 ,734 4 ,367
,831 1 ,105 ? ,378 4 37,7
,837 1 ,101 1 .935 4 ,378
,838 ,117 ,396 4 371

3 ,637
3 574
3 ,773
3 ,783

95
93
95
96

1,536
678 3 590
733 3 ,710
L,553
,547 1,009 3 ,813
1,550
929 3 ,64?

68
69

108
793
458
??3

,551
1,547
,565
,576

3 ,646
3 ,66?

,617
3 ,705

66
70
73
75

,979
1,941
1,953
.956

,590
1,583
,587
1,609

615
615
634
534

3 564
3 ,562
3 578
3 ,584

18,530 ?1 J 308 2,062
18,606 71, 375 2,064
373 2,056
18,658
18,692 71, 384 2,056

1965
Anr
p

21
28
Mav
M y

103
104 ,704
105 ,383
105

44 363
4 4 , 448
44, 575
44; 597
45,
45,
45,
45,

953
924
916
790

647 4
567
895
,913 1,576 <>>,504 4 ,614
,883 4 ,738
71 1,923 1,585
67 1,935 1,586 ,881 4 670
?

,607
,645
,386
,71?

4 ,808
4 ,597
4 ,698
4 ,760

745
765
559
676

1 ,401

4 ,057 20 340 93 665
4 ,075 20,437
869
4 ,056 20,480 73^ 976
4 ,083 20,555 ?3 958

2 292
2,293
2,290
2 293
2,295
2,294

959
4 ,032 20,625
4 ,061 20,693 ?4 035
4 ,078 20,734 ?4', 10? 2,294
4 ,175 20,804 ?4 ?33 2 293

New York City
1964
13
20
27

33 ,914
33 810
33 ,683
33 88?

33, 169
33 045
3 3 , 1?4
33, 7,06

7? ,883
7? 777
?? ,897
7? 967

17, 148
17 191
17, 70?
1? 195

70
70
70
71

325 7 ,134
312 7 ,041
317
,11?
298 7 ,190

26
26
26
26

580
583
586
586

57?
567
558
579

733
778
730
47?

14 760

438

784
787
777
774

1,954
1,968
1,973
1,977

3, 46?
3, 44?
3, 457
3, 450

566
566
566
567

956 1 ,440
694
,495
1,09? 1 ,575
1 ,180 1 ,494

948
945
945
952

2,366
2,395
2,400

620
620
620
620

,444
,435

1965
APDr

7
14
21
28

38 189
37 ,97?
38 ,8??
38 60?

37
37,
37
37

76 768
76 ,915
77 ??5
76 955

14, 733
14, 747
14, 87,9

78
29
79
29

345 7 ,7,7?
328
,348
450 7 ,477
380 2

13
12
12

510
511
518

12

519

847
845
843
856

2,423

3, 864
3, 894
3, 899
3 856

Mavy

5
12
19

38 ,?88
38
38 113
38 436

37, 368 77 3?0
37,
77 ,350
37 379 77 401
37, 430 77 ,474

15, 176
?74
15 778
IS 133

71
20
18
18

421 7 , 771
411
,730
420 7 188
393 7

11
14
17
17

514
519
521
524

853
841
840
864

97,0 1 ,549
96? 1 ,431
784 1 ,473
1 ,006 1 ,539

907
907
915
978

2,452
2,466
2,480
2,499

3, 870
3 , 857
3, 871
3, 933

620
620
620
620

Outside
New York City
1964
107 370
107 ,456
107 437
107 539

105 881
105, 843
106 061
105 819

76 1S9 1 497
?6 703 1 503
76 7,14 1,518
76,

290
303
317
236

503
1 ,533
1 611
1 ,593

69
67
69
70

1,228
1,248
1,251
1,252

538
538
543
538

97.3
489
971
1 613
1 376 7 943
1 ,7?0 7 ,883

2 .780
7 775
2 ,801
7 810

16,576
16,638
16,685
16,715

17,
17,
17
17

846
883
916
934

1,496
1,498
1,490
1,489

28

115 751
116 ,???
116 9?7
116 948

,508
114 060 77 773 79 603
114, 41? 77 789 79 715 1,574
115 136 78 158 79 778 1 518
768 1,521
115 ?47 78

333
405
559
549

1 318
1 ,36?
1 386
1 ,417

55
57
59
55

1.385
1,402
1,405
1,416

775
731
74?
730

1 691
1 ,810
1 791
1 ,701

3 084
3 ,119
3 163
3

3 109
3 ,130
3 111
3 ,131

17,974
18,042
18,080
18,132

19
19
70
20,

801
975
0?7
10?

1,672
1,673
1,670
1 673

5
12
19
26

117 173
117 ,001
117 ,38?
117 ,393

115
115
115
115

1 530
1,527
1 547
1,558

532
513
496
397

1 475
1 ,43?
1 ,474
1 ,459

55
56
56
58

1 415
1,422
1,432
1,432

737
742
74?
745

1 687
1 ,683
1 ,60?
1 ,706

3 759
3 ,166
3 , 775
3 ,221

3 130
3 ,154
3 163
3 ,197

18,173
18,227
18,254
18,305

20,089
70, 178
70,
20 300

1,675
1,674
1,674
1,673

May

6
13
20
27

Apr

7
14
21

69 913
70
70 378
70

1965

May

For notes see p. 850.




436
318
780
687

78 65? 79 98?
78 ,76? 30, 019
79 076 30 180
79 ,089 30, 090

JUNE 1965

849

WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS
ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF BANKS IN LEADING CITIES—Continued
[In millions of dollars]
Investments

Cash assets

3

U.S. Government securities
Wednesday
Total

Certificates

Bills

Notes and bonds
maturing—

Other
securities

Total

With1 to After
in
1 year 5 years 5 years

Balances
with
domestic
banks

Balances
with
foreign
banks

Currency
and

Reserves
with
F. R.
Banks

All
other
assets

Total
assets—
Total
liabilities
and
capital
accounts

TotalLeading cities
1964

May

6
13
20
27

26.664
26,440
26,488
26,318

3,820
3,640
3,772
3.691

3,833 .
3,679
3,705!.
3,669).

3,204

194 3,092 14,047
206 3,118 14,015
3.744 13,117
3^814 12,983

5,511
5,461
5,855
5,830

19,590
19,562
19,422
19,549

17,909
17,896
17,724
17,559

2,922
3,088
2,950
3,021

281
263
268
276

1,640
1,836
1,778
1,849

13,066
12,709
12,728
12,413

5,687
5,729
5,616
5,651

179,362
180,092
178,563
178,429

3,384
3,398
3,431
3,464

10,946
10,972
10,943
10,889

6,537
6,464
6,504
6,490

22,602
22,473
22,900
22,928

18,236
18,600
18,159
18,511

3,012
3,205
3,125
3,129

228
235
225
225

1,818
2,004
2,000
2,025

13,178
13,156
12.809
13,132

6,180
6,220
6,244
6,324

193,863
196,512
196,230
195,543

3,433
3,493
3,450
3,517

10.866
10;846
10,193
10,060

6,472
6,484
7,235
7,253

22,766
22,437
22,393
22,520

18,904
18,237
18,076
18,323

3,235
3,234
3,066
2,978

225
232
227
251

1,769
1,982
1,949
2,019

13,675
12,789
12,834
13,075

6,503
6,475
6,344
6,445

197,172
197,230
195,705
195,703

549
551
818
806

2,646
2,620
2,302
2.294

,043
,003
,075
.082

5,050
5,022
4,904
4,916

4,152
4,221
4,439
4,261

55
73
56
102

122
110
115
121

260
267
262
269

3,715
3,771
4,006
3,769

2,474
2,529
2,455
2,417

45,514
45,482
45,139
45,525

1965
Apr.

7
14
21
28

24,700
24,513
24,583
24,51

May

5
12
19

24,066
24,092
24,239
24,034

26

I

New York City
May

1964
6.
13.
20.
27.

5,236
5,251
5,323
5,323

926
996
1,128
1.141

1965
Apr.

7.
14
21
28

4,532
4,526
4,555
4,501

827
841
870!
873

670
671
673
658

.721
,712
,699
,667

,314
,302!
,313!
,303

5,933
5,837
5,950
5,966

4,029
4,205
3,902
4,319

120
123
141
99

102
112
107
109

293
295
286
289

3,514
3,675
3,368
3,822

2,525
2,538
2,562
2,607

50,564
50,821
50,607
50.867

May

5
12
19

4,294
4,489
4,469
4,421

562
691
751.
727!

770
787
626
654

,646
,680
,528
1,483

,316
,331
,564
,557

5,754
5,484
5,459
5,535

4,521
4,249
4.325
4; 367

141
158
118
105

116
118
139

284
289
284
289

3,985
3,686
3,805
3,834

2,732
2,696
2,613
2,677

51,447
51,285
50.698
51;163

21,428
21,189
21,165
20.995

2,894
2,644
2,644
2,550

2,543
125 2,567
2,926
3,008

11,401
11,395
10,815
10,689

4,468
4,458
4,780
4,748

14,540
14,540
14,518
14,633

13,757
13,675
13,285
13,298

2,867
3,015
2,894
2,919

159
153
153
155

,380
,569
,516
,580

9,351
8,938
8,722
8.644

3,213
3,200
3,161
3.234

133.848
134,610
133,424
132,904

7
14
21....
28....

20,168
19,987
20,028
20,011

3,006
2,838
2,835
2,796

2,714
2,727
2,758
2,806

9,225
9,260
9,2441
9.222

5,223
5,162
5,191
5,187

16,669
16,636
16,950
16,962

14,207
14,395
14,257
14,192

2,892
3,082
2,984
3,030

126
123
118
116

,525
.709
,714
,736

9,664
9.481
9,441
9,310

3,655
3,682
3,682
3,717

143,299
145,691
145,623
144,676

5....

19,772
19,603
19,770
19,613

2,733
2,578
2.610
2,477

2,663
2,706
2,824
2,8631

9,220
9,166
8,665
8,577

5,156
5,153
5,671
5,696

17,012
16,953
16,934
16,985

14,383
13,988
13,751
13,956

3,094
3,076
2,948
2,873

114
116
109
112

,485
,693
,665
,730

9,690
9,103
9,029
9,241

3,771
3,779
3,731
3,768

145,725
145,945
145,007
144,540

26

Outside
New York City

i

1964
May

6
13
20
27

1965
Apr.

May

19*.'.!!
26....

For notes see the following page.




850

WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS

JUNE 1965

ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF BANKS IN LEADING CITIES—Continued
(In millions of dollars)
Deposits

Borrowings

Demand
Wednesday

Total
unadjusted 4

Demand
deposits
adjusted 5

Total 6

IPC

State
and
local
govt.

Time

Domestic
For- U.S.
eign 7 Govt. com- Totals
mercial
banks

Other Capital
liabiliFrom
acties counts
F.R. From
I
Banks others

Other time 9
Savings
IPC

State
and
local
govt.

Foreign7

TotalLeading cities
1964
May

155,135
155,564
153,924
153,955

62,261
61,797
60,692
61,651

92,770
93,058
91,135
90,960

65,246
66,429
64,709
64.867

5,843 1,791 4.781 11,246 62,365
5,223 1,741 4.973 11,087 62,506
-;433
5,039 1,"747" 5
;
10,907 62,789
5,108 1,793 5,029 10,482 62,995

38,533
38,571
38,632
38,662

14,920
15,060
15,242
15,410

4,705 3,736
4,665 3,740
4,694 3,748
4,725 3,729

189 2,866
103 3,055
477li 2,842
108 3,043

6,193
6,400
6,363
6.319

14,979
14,970
14,957
15,004

14
21
28

166,965
169^280
168,802
168,214

63,756
65,036
65,244
64,744

95.497
97,754
97,146
96,133

67,945
71,243
70,162
68,572

4,772
4,841
5,211
5,270

,946
,876
,928
,886

3,898
2,842
3,825
5>,266

12,336
12,378
11,999
10,965

71,468
71,526
71,656
72,081

42,350
42,216
42,170
42,149

18,656
18,756
18
18,828
19,051

5,562
5,616
5,735
5,898

4,209
4,252
4,243
4,317

65
222
161
257

4,245
4,371
4,510
4,307

6,612
6,677
6,805
6,769

15,976
15,962
15,952
15,996

169,944
170,031
168,506
168,179

62.842
62,153
60,570
62,276

97,722
97,677
95,812
95,311

66,898
67,755
65.36?
66,078

6,017
5,558
5,075
5,269

,851
854
864
855

6,458
6,701
8.218
7,055

12,068
11,591
11,234
10,874

72,222
72,354
72,694
72,868

42,237
42,313
42,387
42,448

19,131
19,225
19,538
19,623

J
5,822i
5,784
5,762
5,790

4,367

19.'.'.'..'.
26

310
55
339
230

4.053
4,184
3,881
4,179

6,790
6,890
6,892
7,012

16,075
16,070
16,087
16,103

6
13
20
27
1965

Arr- 7

4,348
4,312
4,290

!

New York City
1964
May

37,290
37,011
36,517
37,018

15,415
15,257
15,030
15,316

25,063
24,782
24,134
24,564

16,150
16,419
16,139
16,402

529
271
268
274

1,339
1,288
1,295
1,326

3,149 12,227
3,082 12,229
3,110 12,383
2,953 12,454

4.424
4.425
4,430
4,433

4,484
4,484
4,616
4,714

403
402
401
400

2,640
2,643
2.661
2.635

1,107
1,352
213 1,316
1,463

2,902
2,924
2,905
2,855

,195
4,195
4,188
4,183

41,238
41,261
41,216
41,799

15,591
15,688
15,995
16,133

26,008
25,977
25,842
26,182

16,688
17,329
17,218
17,108

319
347
305
318

1,413 ,163 3,433 15,230
1,353
812 3,371 15,284
1,421 1,141 3,385 15,374
1,383 ,651 3,059 15,617

4.902
4,884
4,880
4,882

6,321
6,378
6,468
6,655

526
525
528
545

3.0I9| 3,041
3,045
3,093

3,131
. ..! 1,853
3,107
. .. 2,112
...j 1.902 3,148
20] 1,594 3,114

4,342
4,341
4,341
4,340

42,417
42,337
41,891
42,126

15,215
15,169
14,612
15,212

26,652
26,532
25,875
26,029

16,338
16,585
15,991
16,468

609
528
266
311

1,340 2 ,081
1,
,106
1,
,372
1,340 1,969

117,845
118,553
117,407
116,937

46,846
46,540
45,662
46,335

67.707
68,276
67,001
66.396

49.096
50,010
48,570
48,465

5.314
4.952
4,771
4,834

21
28

125.727
128,019
127,586
126,415

48,165
49,348
49,249
48,611

69,489
71,777
71,304
69,951

51,257
53,914
52,944
51,464

5
12
19
26

127,527
127,694
126,615
126,053

47,627
46,984
45,958
47,064

71,070
71.145
69,937
69;282

50,560
51,170
49,376
49.6101

6

20!'.'.'.'.'.
27

1,525
1,521
1,432
1,330

1965
Apr.

7
14
21
28
19.'.'.'..'.
26

3,450
3,202
3,244
3,165

15,765
15,805
16,016
16,097

4,888
4,904
4,920
4,931

6,740
6,769
6,977
7,026

542
556
560
559

3,154
3,115
3,083
3,085

452 3,256
453 3,452
452 4,001
467 3,699

8,097
8,005
7,797
7,529

50,138
50,277
50.406
50,541

34,109
34.146
34,202
34,229

10,436
10,576
10,626
10,696

4,302
4,263
4,293
4,325

1,096
1,097
1,087
1,094

4,453
4,494
4,906
4,952

533 2,735
523 2,030!
507 2.684
503 3,615

8,903j 56,238 37,448 12,335 5,036
9,007 56,242 37.332 12,378 5,091
8,614 56,282 37.290 12.360 5,207
7,906 56,464 37,267 12,396 5,353

5,408
5,O3Oi
4,809>
4.958

511 4,377
490 4,5951
510 5,846
515 5,086

8,618
8,389
7.990
7,709

1,515
1,454
1,273
1,412

3,108
3,114
3,131
3,254

4,377
4,380
4,373
4,371

169
103
264
102

1,759
1,703
1,526
1', 580

3,291
3,476
3,458
3,464

10,784
10,775
10,769
10,821

i,190
1,211
1,198
1,224

65
222
161
237

2,392 3,481 11,634
2,259 3,570 11,621
2,608 3,657 11.611
2,713 3,655 11,656

1.213
1,233
1,229
1,205

280
55
309
230

2,538
2.730|
2,608j
2.767!

Outside
New York City
1964
May

6
13
20
27

I

1965
Apr.

May

7

14

1

After deduction of valuation reserves.
Exclusive of loans to domestic commercial banks and after deduction
of valuation reserves; individual loans items are shown gross.
3
Excludes cash items in process of collection.
4 Total demand and total time deposits.
5 Demand deposits other than domestic commercial interbank and
U.S. Govt., less cash items in process of collection.
6 Includes certified and officers' checks and deposits of mutual savings
banks, not shown separately.
7 Deposits of foreign governments and official institutions, central
2




I

56,457
56,549
56,678
56,771

37.349
37,409
37,467
37,517

12,391
12,456
12,561
12,597

5,280
5,228
5,202
5,231

i

3,682
3,776
3,761
3J58;

11,698
11,690
11,714
11J32

banks, international institutions, banks in foreign countries, and foreign
branches of U.S. banks other than reporting bank.
8 Includes U.S. Govt., postal savings, domestic commercial interbank
and mutual savings banks, not shown separately.
9 Includes certificates of deposit outstanding in following amounts
(in millions of dollars):
May 5
May 12
May 19
May 26
Total—Leading cities
14,747
14,902
15,063
15,110
New York City
6,080
6,174
6,338
6,383
Outside New York City...
8,667
8,728
8,725
8,727

JUNE 1965

851

BUSINESS LOANS OF BANKS
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL LOANS OF WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS
(In millions of dollars)
Outstanding

Net change during—

1965

Industry

May
26

May
19

1965

1964

1964

1965

2nd
Half

May
12

May
5

Apr.
28

787
2,774

,058 1,030
1,192 1,196
1 379 1 397

780
2,740
1,024
1,164
1 384

757
2,701
QR?
,153
346

20
20
46
34
33

24
37
-29
22
50

72
293
-4
114
96

92
457
64
169
143

-18
93
60
-36
-66

-81
-81
-13

1,618
t,607
1,196
1,697
,078

1,612
1,597
1,186
1,687
1,067

1,674
1,572
1,181
1,680
1,058

,674
,551
1,181
1,657
1,046

-113
14
21
-20
30

-147
33
-27
63
57

.7
148
38
121
68

-179
248
166
190
97

527
-359
33
232
-94

}.331

3 320

1,166 1,195
2 506 2 485
3 061 2,938

3 320
1,209
2 471
2 957

\ 3SR
1,230
2 444
2,842

-43
-115
71
209

11
-179
55
-65

63
-155
139
199

218
-20
126
414

4,726
2,434

4 703
2,405

4 722
2 378

4 643
2,341

87
92

-6
77

52
-14

-15

842

867

816

May

Apr.

Mar.

I

III

IV

1st
Half

Durable goods manufacturing:
777

? 7?1
Machinery
Transportation equipment
,028
Other fabricated metal products...
,187
379
Other durable goods
Nondurable goods manufacturing:
Food liquor and tobacco
,561
,565
Textiles, apparel, and leather
Petroleum refining
,202
,637
Chemicals and rubber
Other nondurable goods
,076
Mining, including crude petroleum
\. 315
and natural gas.
Trade* Commodity dealers
1,115
Other wholesale
2,515
Retail
3,051
Transportation, communication, and
4,730
other public utilities
Construction
2,433
All other: 1
Bankers' acceptances
..
861
All other types of business, mainly
services
5,814
Total classified loans
37,967
Commercial and industrial loans—
All weekly reporting banks

77Q

? 777

2

57

-99
12
47
-36
-9

123
25
19
191
120

177
64
-44
17
31

704
-295
-11
249
-63

-622
234
-134
158
106

295
391
81
-211

140
154
75
143

435
545
156
-68

-198
-538
40
49

237
38

400
104

637
142

-496
265

769

92

-19

-30

-307

174

61

235

-76

5,800 5,812 5,786 5,755
38,197 38,058 37,916 37,430

59
537

-67
-110

161
1,378

428
2,293

394
1,771

-39
1,165

355
2,936

274
-460

45,223 45,458 45,293 45,108 44,597

626

'-23

1,579

2,501

2,166

1,205

3,371

-45

i Beginning Dec. 31, 1963, bankers' acceptances for the creation
of dollar exchange are excluded from commercial and industrial loans
and those relating to commercial transactions are shown in a separate
category. Current figures are therefore not strictly comparable with
figures previously reported, but differences are relatively small.

NOTE.—About 200 of the weekly reporting member banks are included
in this series; these banks classify, by industry, commercial and industrial
loans amounting to about 85 per cent of such loans held by all weekly
reporting member banks, and about 60 per cent of those held by all
commercial banks.

BANK RATES ON SHORT-TERM BUSINESS LOANS
(Per cent per annum)

Area
and
period

All
loans

Size of loan
(thousands of dollars)
110

10100

100200

200
and over

Year:
19 large cities:
1956
1957
1958
1959.
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

......

4.2
4.6
4.3
5.0

5.2
5.5
5.5
5.8

4.8
5.1
5.0
5.5

4.4
4.8
4.6
5.2

4.0
4.5
4.1
4.9

5.2
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0

6.0
5.9
5.9
5.9
5.9

5.7
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.6

5.4
5.2
5.2
5.2
5.3

5.0
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.8

4.99
4.99
4.98
5.00
4.97

5.83
5.84
5.86
5.85
5.89

5.54
5.53
5.57
5.56
5.56

5.22
5.24
5.23
5.31
5.26

4.82
4.81
4.79
4.82
4.78

Quarter: i
19 large cities:
1964 - M a r
June
Sept
Dec
1965—Mar
1

Based on new loans and renewals for first 15 days of month.

NOTE.—Weighted averages. For description see Mar. 1949 BULL., pp.
228-37. Bank prime rate was 3 per cent Jan. 1, 1955—Aug. 3, 1955.




Area
and
period

Size of loan
(thousands of dollars)
All
loans
110

10100

100200

200
and over

4.77
4,74
4.72
4.77
4.74

5.66
5.64
5.64
5.59
5.62

5.39
5.36
5.40
5.35
5.36

5.06
5.05
5.01
5.08
5.10

4.66
4.63
4.61
4.66
4.62

7 other northern and
eastern cities:
1964— Mar
June
Sept
Dec
1965—Mar

5.02
5.03
5.01
5.03
5.00

5.81
5.83
5.88
5.84
5.85

5.54
5.55
5.56
5.58
5.55

5.24
5.27
5.25
5.31
5.26

4.88
4.89
4.86
4.88
4.85

11 southern and
western cities:
1964—Mar..
June
Sept
Dec
1965—Mar

5.29
5.29
5.31
5.31
5.27

5.91
5.93
5.95
5.96
6.02

5.62
5.61
5.67
5.67
5.68

5.31
5.34
5.36
5.46
5.36

5.08
5.07
5.09
5.06
4.99

Quarter—cont.: i
New York City:
1964— Mar
June
Sept
Dec
1965—Mar

Changes thereafter occurred on the following dates (new levels shown
in per cent): 1955—Aug. 4, 3V4', Oct. 14, 3 ^ ; 1956—Apr. 13, 3 % ; Aug.
21, 4 ; 1957—Aug. 6, 4i/ 2 ; 1958—Jan. 22, 4 ; Apr. 21, 3V2; Sept. 1 1 , 4 ;
1959—May 18, 4i/ 2 ; Sept. 1, 5; and I960—Aug. 23, 41/2.

852

INTEREST RATES

JUNE 1965
MONEY MARKET RATES
(Per cent per annum)

Period

Finance

Prime
coml.
months

CO.

1

paper
placed
directly,
3- to 6months 2

U.S. Government securities (taxable) *
Prime
bankers'
acceptances,
90 days *

3-month bills 5

Federal
funds
rate 3

6-month bills 5

9- to 12-month issues

Rate
on new
issue

Market
yield

Rate
on new
issue

Market
yield

Bills
(market
yield) 5

Other 6

3- to 5ycar
issues 7

1962
1963
1964

3.26
3.55
3.97

3.07
3.40
3.83

3.01
3.36
3.77

2.68
3.18
3.50

2.778
3.157
3.549

2.77
3.16
3.54

2.908
3.253
3.686

2.90
3.25
3.68

3.01
3.30
3.74

3.02
3.28
3.76

3.57
3.72
4.06

1964—May
June
July
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

3.89
4.00
3.96
3.88
3.89
4.00
4.02
4.17

3.76
3.88
3.81
3.76
3.75
3.91
3.89
3.98

3.75
3.75
3.75
3.75
3.75
3.75
3.79
4.00

3.50
3.50
3.42
3.50
3.45
3.36
3.52
3.85

3.482
3.478
3.479
3.506
3.527
3.575
3.624
3.856

3.48
3.48
3.46
3.50
3.53
3.57
3.64
3.84

3.612
3.572
3.566
3.618
3.666
3.729
3.794
3.971

3.60
3.56
3.56
3.61
3.68
3.72
3.81
3.94

3.71
3.70
3.64
3.67
3.73
3.79
3.86
3.96

3.67
3.83
3.68
3.73
3.82
3.83
3.88
3.96

4.07
4.03
3.99
3.99
4.03
4.04
4.04
4.07

1965—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May

4.25
4.27
4.38
4.38
4.38

4.05
4.12
4.25
4.25
4.25

4.00
4.10
4.15
4.19
4.25

3.90
3.98
4.04
4.09
4.10

3.828
3.929
3.942
3.932
3.895

3.81
3.93
3.93
3.93
3.89

3.944
4.003
4.003
3.992
3.950

3.94
4.00
4.00
3.99
3.95

3.91
4.00
4.02
4.00
3.96

3.87
3.97
4.03
4.00
3.99

4.06
4.08
4.12
4.12
4.11

Week ending—
1965—May 1
8
15
22
29

4.38
4.38
4.38
4.38
4.38

4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25

4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25

4.02
4.12
4.07
4.07
4.07

3.916
3.901
3.893
3.897
3.889

3.91
3.89
3.89
3.90
3.88

3.977
3.950
3.950
3.955
3.945

3.98
3.95
3.96
3.95
3.94

3.98
3.96
3.96
3.96
3.95

3.97
3.97
3.98
4.01
4.00

4.12
4.10
4.11
4.11
4.10

1 Averages of daily offering rates of dealers.
2 Averages of daily rates, published by finance cos., for varying maturities in the 90-179 day range.
3
Seven-day average for week ending Wed.
4
Except for new bill issues, yields are averages computed from daily
closing bid prices.

5 Bills quoted on bank discount rate basis.
«7 Certificates of indebtedness and selected note and bond issues.
Selected note and bond issues.

BOND AND STOCK YIELDS
(Per cent per annum)
Government bonds

Period

State
and loca

United
States
(longterm)

Total 1

3.95
4.00
4.15

By selected
rating

Railroad

Public
utility

Preferred

Common

Common

5.02
4.86
4.83

4.47
4.42
4.52

4.86
4.65
4.67

4.51
4.41
4.53

4.50
4.30
4.32

3.37
3.17
3.01

6.06
5.68
5.54

4.41
4.41
4 40
4.41
4.42
4 42
4.43
4.44

4.85
4.85
4 83
4.82
4.82
4 81
4.81
4.81

4 54
4.54
4 52
4.52
4.52
4 53
4.53
4.54

4.69
4.70
4 68
4.65
4.65
4 66
4.67
4.68

4.53
4.55
4 54
4.54
4.53
4 52
4.53
4.54

4.41
4.41
4 27
4.29
4.25
4 25
4.25
4.23

3.01
3.05
2 96
3.03
3.00
2 95
2.96
3.05

4.57
4.55
4.56
4.56
4.57

4.43
4.41

4.42
4.43
4.44

4.80
4.78
4.78
4.80
4.81

4.53
4 52
4.52
4.54
4.55

4.66
4 62
4.63
4.64
4.64

4.52
4 51
4.51
4.51
4.53

4.18
4.22
4.26
4.28
4.30

2.99
2.99
2.99
2.95
2.92

3.51
3.51
3.51
3.51
3.51

4.56
4.56
4.57
4.57
4.58

4.43
4.43
4.45
4.43
4.44

4 80
4.80
4.80
4.81
4.82

4 54
4.55
4.55
4.55
4.57

4.63
4.63
4.64
4.63
4.64

4 51
4.51
4.52
4.53
4.55

4.29
4.29
4.28
4.30
4.33

2.92
2.90
2.90
2.91
2.96

5

120

30

30

40

40

40

14

Baa

4.61
4.50
4.57

4.33
4.26
4.40

3.54
3.54
3 54
3.54
3.57
3 58
3.52
3.51

4.59
4.59
4 58
4.57
4.57
4 57
4.58
4.58

2.97
2.97
3.09
3.09
3.09

3.44
3.42
3.51
3.51
3.51

3.09
3.09
3.09
3.09
3.09

3.30
3.28
3.28

3.03
3.06
3.09

3.67
3.58
3.54

Sent
Oct
Nov
Dec

4.16
4.13
4 13
4.14
4.16
4 16
4.12
4.14

3.29
3.29
3 26
3.27
3.30
3 31
3.27
3.23

3.09
3.10
3 08
3.08
3.09
3 11
3.08
3.01

1965 Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May

4.14
4.16
4.15
4.15
4.14

3.18
3.18
3.28
3.28
3.28

4.15
4.14
4.14
4.14
4.14

3.28
3.28
3.28
3.28
3.28

6-12

20

May
julv

Week ending—
1965—May 1
8
15
22

29

5

1
Includes bonds rated Aa and A, data for which are not shown separately. Because of a limited number of suitable issues, the number
of corporate bonds in some groups has varied somewhat.

NOTE.—Annual yields are averages of monthly or quarterly data.
Monthly and weekly yields are computed as follows: U.S. Govt. bonds:
Averages of daily figures for bonds maturing or callable in 10 years or
more.
State and local govt. bonds: General obligations only, based on Thurs.




Earnings/
price ratio

Industrial

Aaa

Baa

1964

Dividend/
price ratio

By
group

Total i
Aaa

1962
1963
1964

Stock.

Corporate bonds

500

5.68
5.60
5.36

500

figures. Corp. bonds: Averages of daily figures. Both of these series are
from Moody's Investors Service series.
Stocks: Standard and Poor's Corp. series. Dividend/price ratios are
based on Wed. figures; earnings/price ratios are as of end of period.
Preferred stock ratio is based on 8 median yields for a sample of noncallable issues—12 industrial and 2 public utility; common stock ratios
on the 500 stocks in the price index. Quarterly earnings are seasonally
adjusted at annual rates.

JUNE 1965
MORTGAGES: NEW HOMES
FHAinsurcd
Period
Yield
(per
cent)
1 9 6 1 . . . . . . . . 15.69
5.60
1962
1963
1963 . . . . 5 46
1964
5.45
1964—Apr..
May..
June..
July..
Aug..
Sept..
Oct...
Nov..
Dec,
1965—Jan...
Feb...
Mar...
Apr...
May

853

SECURITY MARKETS
SECURITY PRICES
Bond prices
(price per $100 bond)

Conventional first mortgages
Interest
rate
(per
cent)

Fees,
etc.
(per
cent)

Maturity

(yrs.)

(5.98)
(5.93)
(5.81)
5 84
5.78

64
.57

24.0
24.8

5.79
5.77
5.76
5.76
5.77
5.77
5.75
5.75
5.76

.55
.52
.59
.52
.58
.57
.58
.55
.59

24.8
24.7
25.4
24.5
24.7
25.0
24.5
24.7
25.2

5.79
5.79
5.72
5,74

.59
.61
.49
.51

24.7
24.9
24.9
24.9

5.45
5.45
5.45

5.46
5.46
5.46
5.45
5.45
5.45
5.45
5.45
5.45
5.45
5.45

Loan/
price
ratio
(per
cent)

73.3

74.1
73.9
73.7
74.3
73.9
74.4
74.2
73.2
73.5
73.9
74.0

74.0
73.7
73.7

Common stock prices
(1941-43= 10)

Volume
of

Avg.
loan
(thou.

Period

dollars)
1962
1963
1964
1964—May..
June..
July..
Aug..
Sept..
Oct..

16.3
17.3
17.2
17.0
17.3
17.4
17.8
17.6
17.4
17.4
17.8

U.S.
Govt.
(longterm)

and

local

Corpor-

In-

ate
AAA

Total

dustrial

Railroad

Pub-

trad-

utility

(thou.
shares)

he

ing

86.94
86.31
84.46
84.38
84.70
84.70
84.59
84.31
84.37
84.81
84.65

112.0
111.3

111.5
111.6
111.8
112.1
111.8
111.0
110.9
112.0
112.6

96.2
96.8
95.1
94.7
94.9
95.2
95.3
95.1
95.1
95.2
95.3

62.38
69.87
81.37
80.72
80.24
83.22
82.00
83.41
84.85
85.44
83.96

65.54
73.39
86.19
85.79
85.13
88.19
86.70
88.27
89.75
90.36
88.71

30.56
37.58
45.46
44.86
46.29
48.93
47.17
47.14
48.69
48.01
45.75

59.16
64.99
69.91
67.29
67.46
70.35
71.17
72.07
73.37
74.39
74.24

3,820
4,573
4,888
4,959
4,372
4,663
3,919
5,228
4,843
4,928
4,729

Apr... 84.53
May.. 84.58

114.0
113.3
112.0
112.2
111.9

95.5
95.5
95.2
95.0
94.8

86.12
86.75
86.83
87.97
89.28

91.04
91.64
91.75
93.08
94.69

46.79
46.76
4^.98
46.63
45.53

75.87
77.04
76.92
77.24
77.50

5,457
5,910
5,427
5,673
5,510

112.2
112.2
112.2
111.4
111.8

94.9
94.9
94.8
94.7
94.6

88.99
89.64
89.90
89.32
88.25

94.32
95.05
95.36
94.75
93.60

46.59
46.51
45.88
45.13
44.58

77.33
77.72
77.97
77.61
76.72

5,623
5,912
5,877
5,278
4,974

Nov..
Dec.
1965—Jan... 84.56
Feb... 84.40
Mar.. 84.48

17.5
17.6
18.5
18.1

State

Week
ending—
May

i Last 6 months only.
NOTE.—Annual data are averages of monthly figures. Yields
on FHA-insured mortgages are derived from weighted averages
of FHA field-office opinions on private secondary market prices
for Sec. 203, 30-year mortgages, with the minimum down payment, a maximum permissible interest rate of 5^4 per cent, and
an assumed prepayment period of 15 years. Price data are
reported as of the first of the succeeding month.
Conventional first mortgages, Home Loan Bank Board in
cooperation with Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation beginning in late 1962; interest rate data for earlier years—in
parentheses—are based on estimates from Federal Housing
Administration.

1
8
15
22
29

84.53
84.58
84.58
84.60
84.55

NOTE.—Annual data are averages of monthly figures. Monthly and weekly
data are averages of daily figures unless otherwise noted and are computed as
follows: U.S. Govt. bonds, derived from average market yields in preceding table
on basis of an assumed 3 per cent, 20-year bond. Municipal and corporate bonds,
derived from average yields, as computed by Standard and Poor's Corp., on basis
of a 4 per cent, 20-year bond; Wed. closing prices.
Common stocks, Standard
and Poor's index. Volume of trading, average daily trading in stocks on the
N.Y. Stock Exchange for a 5%-hour trading day.

STOCK MARKET CREDIT
(In millions of dollars)
Customer credit

Month

Total
securities
other than
U.S. Govt.

Net debit balances with
N. Y. Stock Exchange
firms secured by—
U.S.
Govt.
securities

Broker and dealer credit

Bank loans to others than
brokers and dealers for purchasing and carrying—

Money borrowed on—
Other securities

Other
securities

U.S.
Govt.
securities

Other
securities

U.S.
Govt.
securities

Total

Customer
collateral

Other
collateral

Customers
net
free
credit
balances

1961—Dec
1962—Dec
1963—Dec

s 602
5,494
7,242

35
24
26

4,259
4,125
5,515

125
97
140

1,343
1,369
1,727

48
35
32

2,954
2,785
4,449

2,572
2,434
3,852

382
351
597

1.219
,216
,210

1964—May....
June....
July
A ug
Sept
Get
Nov
Dec

7.277
7,229
7,160
7,096
7,142
7,101
7,108
7,053

19
18
25
21
19
20
20
21

5,439
5,370
5,289
5,187
5,221
5,185
5,160
5,079

96
94
70
69
81
69
64
72

1,838
1,859
1,871
1,909
1,921
1,916
1,948
1,974

113
156
266
191
109
102
184
222

4,362
4,275
4,129
4,090
4,122
4,053
3,951
3,910

3,868
3,766
3,672
3,618
3,568
3,528
3,469
3,393

494
509
457
472
554
525
482
517

,138
,146
,114
,077
,145
,155
,131
,169

1965—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May....

6,940
6,872
6,941
r
7.001
7,085

33
31
30
30
26

4,986
5,007
5,055
r
5,066
5,129

70
76
129
67
75

1,954
1,865
1,886
1,935
1,956

177
132
106
213
157

3,763
3,748
3,894
3,853
4,030

3,317
3,259
3,303
3,326
3,397

446
489
591
527
633

,207
,254
,264
,207
1,208

NOTE.—Data in first 3 cols, and last col. are for end of month; in other
cols, for last Wed.
Net debit balances and broker and dealer credit: Ledger balances of
member firms of N.Y. Stock Exchange carrying margin accounts, as
reported to Exchange. Customers' debit and free credit balances exclude
balances maintained with reporting firm by other member firms of national
securities exchanges and balances of reporting firm and of general part-




ners of reporting firm. Balances are net for each customer—i.e., all accounts of one customer are consolidated. Money borrowed includes
borrowings from banks and from other lenders except member firms of
national securities exchanges.
Bank loans to others than brokers and dealers: figures are for weekly
reporting member banks.

854

OPEN MARKET PAPER; SAVINGS INSTITUTIONS

JUNE 1965

COMMERCIAL AND FINANCE COMPANY PAPER AND BANKERS' ACCEPTANCES OUTSTANDING
(In millions of dollars)
Dollar acceptances
Commercial and finance
company paper
Based on—

Held b y End of period

Accepting banks
Total

Placed
through
dealers 1

Placed
directly 2

2,672
3 2,751
3,202
4,497
4,686
6,000
6,747

551
840
677
1,358
1,711
2,088
1,928

2,121
31,911
2,525
3,139
2,975
3,912
4,819

1,307
1,194
1,151
2,027
2,683
2,650
2,890

287
194
302
238
319
282
662
490
1,272
896
1,153
865
1 9Q1 1,031

1964—Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

7,920
8,326
8,036
8,879
8,879
8,444
9,343
9,146
8,361

2,039
1,973
1,948
2,006
2,070
2,220
2,431
2,438
2,223

5,881
6,353
6,088
6,873
6,809
6,224
6,912
6,708
6,138

3,102
3,049
3,149
3,137
3,127
3,175
3,222
3,217
3,385

,355
1,418
1,370
,455
,486
,423
,400
1,458
,671

1965—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

8,928
9,033
9,077
9,533

2,143
2,239
2,070
2,047

6,785
6,794
7,007
7,486

3,276
3,232
3,325
3,384

,535
1,439
,297
1,394

Total

t957
1958.
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963..

Own
Bills
bills bought

Total

F.R.
Banks
Others

76
68
82
230
126
86
92

878
775
675
1,060
1,234
1,301
1,345

278
254
357
403
485
541
567

456
349
309
669
969
778
908

46
83
74
122
117
186
56

296
244
162
308
293
171
41

232
263
249
524
819
974
1 .317

93
47
83
56
36
99
81
63
94

117
146
146
137
132
127
126
125
122

1,536
1,438
1,550
1,489
1,473
1,525
1,614
1,570
1,498

587
576
567
576
586
609
647
657
667

963
941
929
949
922
918
935
955
999

105
73
82
74
82
113
106
102
111

36
34
27
24
22
36
34
40
43

,411
,426
,545
1,513
1,514
i,499
1,500
1,463
1,565

115
71
143
104

122
118
134
139

1,504
1,604
1,751
1,747

662
661
725
744

956
916
924
936

79
59
31
25

34
26
22
21

,545
1,571
1,622
1,659

Own
acct.

Foreign
corr.

94
64
36
173
376
288
260

66
49
75
74
51
110
162

1,060
1,105
1,113
1,121
1,145
1,127
1,164
1,195
1,301

295
313
257
334
341
297
236
263
370

1,308
1,247
1,138
1,171

227
193
159
223

1
As reported by dealers; includes finance co. paper as well as other
commercial paper sold in the open market.
2
As reported by finance cos. that place their paper directly with
investors.

Goods stored in or
shipped between
Expoints in—
ports Dollar
exfrom
United change
United Foreign
States
States countries

Imports
into
United
States

3 Beginning with Nov. 1958, series includes all paper with maturity
of 270 days or more. Figures on old basis for Dec. were (in millions):
total $2,739; placed directly $1,899.

MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS
(Amounts in millions of dollars)
Securities

Loans
End of period
Mortgage

Other

U.S.
Govt.

State
and
local
govt.

Other
assets

Deposits 2

Other
liabilities

Surplus
accounts

Mortgage loan
commitments 3

Number Amount

689
185

11,772
16,962

10,503
15,332

38
48

1,231
1,582

3,549
4,344
4,971
4,845
5,076

920
889
921
829
874

448
490
535
552
589

33,381
35,215
37,784
38,945
40,571

30,026
31,683
34,031
34,977
36,343

369
427
526
606
678

2,986
3,105
3,227
3,362
3,550

89,912
65,248
58,350

1,664
1,170
1,200

677
527
440

5,040
5,177
5,074

937
956
912

640
695
799

42,829
46,121
49,702

38,277
41,336
44,606

781
828
943

3,771 61,855
3,957 114,985
4,153 104,326

1.654
2,548
2,549

6,117
6,064
6,052
6,024
6,025
6,095
6,082
5,849
5,785
5,791

424
423
419
409
409
407
409
403
399
391

151
138
150
145
142
179
193
178
5,180
5,099

887
819
847
906
863
895
883
898
905
1,004

825
820
827
871
867
879
887
889
898
886

51,042
51,178
51,610
52,001
52,417
52,983
53,339
53,482
53,825
54,238

45,761
45,851
46,124
46,624
46,918
47,274
47,757
47,982
48,188
48,849

1,036
1,118
1,225
1,102
1,222
1,356
1,200
1,146
1,223
989

4,244
4,209
4,261
4,275
A,211
4,352
C
4,383
4,354
4,414
4,400

120,396
123,979
124,416
132,625
132,726
134,371
134,277
139,066
136,470
135,992

2,504
2,586
2,661
2,690
2,701
2,743
2,736
2,825
2,811
2,820

5,907
6,016
6,054

388
383
381

5,105
5,123
5,144

977
992
1,007

895
909
931

54,713
55,133
55,602

49,222
49,444
49,989

1,085
1,214
1,108

4,405
4,476
4,505

132,992
138,062
138,853

2,745
2,838
2,873

89
62

3,592
10,650

1956
1957
1958
1959 4
1960

19,559
20,971
23,038
24,769
26,702

248
253
320
358
416

7,982
7,583
7,270
6,871
6,243

675
685
729
721
672

1961
1962
1963

28,902
32,056
36,007

475
602
607

6,160
6,107
5,863

1964—Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July.
Aug.
Sept.
Oct..
Nov.
Dec.

36,933
37,267
37,601
37,971
38,407
38,764
39,146
39,538
39,898
40,328

704
646
714
676
705
764
739
727
760
739

1965—Jan..
Feb..
Mar.

40,640
40,924
41,265

800
786
820

1,786

* Also includes securities of foreign governments and international
organizations and nonguaranteed issues of U.S. Govt. agencies.
2
See note 3, p. 841.
3 Commitments outstanding of banks in N.Y. State as reported to the
Savings Banks Assn. of the State of N.Y.
4
Data reflect consolidation of a large mutual savings bank with a
commercial bank.




Cash
assets

829
606

4,787
4,202

1941
1945

Corporate
and
other i

Total
assets—
Total
liabilities
and
surplus
accts.

NOTE.—National Assn. of Mutual Savings Banks data; figures are
estimates for all savings banks in the United States and differ somewhat
from those shown elsewhere in the BULLETIN; the latter are for call dates
and are based on reports filed with U.S. Govt. and State bank supervisory
agencies. Loans are shown net of valuation reserves.

JUNE 1965

SAVINGS INSTITUTIONS

855

LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES
(In millions of dollars)
Government securities
End of period

Total
assets
Total

Statement value:
1941
1945

Business securities

United State and Foreign
States
local

Mortgages
Total

Bonds

Real
estate

Policy

Other

Stocks

32,731
44,797

9,478
22,545

6,796
20,583

1,995
722

687
1,240

10,174
11,059

9,573
10,060

601
999

6,442
6,636

1,878
857

2,919
1,962

1,784
1 4

1957
1958
1959
1960

101,309
107,580
113,650
119,576

10,690
11,234
11,581
11,679

7,029
7,183
6,868
6,427

2,376
2,681
3,200
3,588

1,285
1,370
1,513
1,664

44,057
47,108
49,666
51,857

40,666
42,999
45,105
46,876

3,391
4,109
4,561
4,981

35,236
37,062
39,197
41,771

3,119
3,364
3,651
3,765

3,869
4,188
4,618
5,231

4,338
4,624
4,937
5,273

1961
1962
1963

126,816
133,291
141,121

11,896
12,448
12,438

6,134
6,170
5,813

3,888
4,026
3,852

1,874
2,252
2,773

55,294
57,576
60,780

49,036
51,274
53,645

6,258
6,302
7,135

44,203
46,902
50,544

4,007
4,107
4,319

5,733
6,234
6,655

5,683
6,024
6,385

133,291
141,121

12,469
12,464

6,171
5,813

4,037
3,868

2,261
2,783

56,565
59,434

51,389
53,770

5,176
5,664

46,957
50,596

4,114
4,325

6,235
6,656

6,951
7,646

1964—Mar. ..
Apr....
May...
June...
July...
Aug
Sept....
Oct
Nov.. .
Dec...

143,066
143,676
144,312
144,964
145,823
146,475
147,172
147,977
148,746
149,318

12,488
12,389
12,436
12,346
12,476
12,507
12,557
12,555
12,509
12,274

5,788
5,689
5,731
5,633
5,758
5,763
5,787
5,769
5,699
5,511

3,858
3,854
3,827
3,822
3,809
3,822
3,846
3,866
3,841
3,808

2,842
2,847
2,878
2,891
2,909
2,922
2,924
2,920
2,969
2,955

60,269
60,426
60.613
60,793
61,275
61,355
61,458
61,722
61,968
62,087

54,430
54,525
54,674
54,772
55,213
55,228
55,262
55,487
55,658
55,697

5,839
5,901
5,939
6,021
6,062
6,127
6,196
6,235
6,310
6,390

51,506
51,806
52,117
52,466
52,832
53,173
53,560
53,984
54,404
55,179

4,356
4,402
4,416
4,437
4,446
4,462
4,487
4,499
4,514
4,521

6,778
6,872
6,909
6,955
6,947
6,986
7,024
7,060
7,094
7,133

7,669
7.781
7,821
7,967
7,847
7,992
8,086
8,157
8,257
8,124

1965—Jan
Feb....
Mar....

150,392
151,028
151,663

12,518
12,549
12,337

5,724
5,761
5,557

3,821
3,797
3,787

2,973
2,991
2,993

62,484
62,704
63,008

56,024
56,183
56,399

6,460
6,521
6,609

55,626
55,941
56,343

4,534
4,543
4,568

7,162
7,201
7,258

8,068
8,090
8,149

Book value:
1962—Dec...
1963—Dec...
r

1
Issues of foreign governments and their subdivisions and bonds of
the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development.

NOTE.—Institute of Life Insurance data; figures are estimates for all
life insurance cos. in the United States.

Year-end figures: Annual statement asset values, with bonds carried
on an amortized basis and stocks at year-end market value. Month-end
figures: Book value of ledger assets. Adjustments for interest due and
accrued and for differences between market and book values are not made
on each item separately but are included in total, in "other assets."

SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS
(In millions of dollars)
Liabilities

Assets
End of
period

Mortgages

U.S.
Govt.
securities

Cash

Other i

Total
assets 2—
Total
liabilities

Savings
capital

Reserves
and
undivided
profits 3

Borrowed
money 4

Loans in
process

1941
1945
1957
1958
1959
1960

4,578
5,376

107
2,420

344
450

775
356

6,049
8,747

4,682
7,365

475
644

256
336

636
402

40,007
45,627
53,141
60,070

3,173
3,819
4,477
4,595

2,146
2,585
2,183
2,680

2,770
3,108
3,729
4,131

48,138
55,139
63,530
71,476

41,912
47,976
54,583
62,142

3,363
3,845
4,393
4,983

1,379
1,444
2,387
2,197

1,484
,161
,293
,186

1961
1962
1963

68,834
78,770
90,944

5,211
5,563
6,445

3,315
3,926
3,979

4,77'5
5,346
6,191

82,135
93,605
107,559

70,885
80,236
91,308

5,708
6,520
7,209

2,856
3,629
5,015

1964—Mar
Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

93,167
94,076
95,071
96,168
97,211
98,159
98,995
99,832
100,519
101,314

6,736
6,721
6,715
6,688
6,690
6,739
6,781
6,823
6,965
6,973

3,628
3,481
3,518
3,813
3,364
3,378
3,411
3,434
3,520
4,025

6,247
6,367
6,750
6,736
6,537
6,651
6,757
6,828
7,054
6,983

109,778
110,645
112,054
113,405
113,802
114,927
115,944
116,917
118,058
119,295

93,628
93,949
94,931
96,695
96,712
97,485
98,558
99,309
100,168
101,847

7,220
7,231
7,244
7,509
7,528
7,548
7,552
7,564
7,580
7,903

1965—Jan
Feb.r
Mar

101,844
102,351
103,151

7,098
7,305
7,386

3,593
3,609
3,558

6,827
6,964
7,139

119,362
120,229
121,234

102,101
102,680
103,735

8,014
8,029
8,000

1 Includes other loans, stock in the Federal home loan banks, other
investments, real estate owned and sold on contract, and office buildings
and fixtures.
2 Before 1958 mortgages are net of mortgage-pledged shares. Asset
items will not add to total assets, which include gross mortgages with no
deductions for mortgage-pledged shares. Beginning with Jan. 1958, no
deduction is made for mortgage-pledged shares. These have declined
consistently in recent years and amounted to $42 million at the end of
1957.
3 The decline in reserves and surplus from Feb. to Mar. 1964 is con-




Other

Mortgage
loan
commitments

713
874
968

862
1,475
1,285
1,359

,550
,999
2,528

1,136
1,221
1,499

1,908
2,230
2,614

4,327
4,605
4,548
4,984
4,995
4,996
5,069
5,033
5,003
5,596

2,438
2,472
2,511
2,546
2,567
2,495
2,396
2,314
2,244
2,221

2,165
2,388
2,820
1,670
2,000
2,403
2,369
2,697
3,063
1,728

2,965
3,112
3,149
3,108
3,075
2,983
2,912
2,897
2,822
2,589

5,146
5,040
4,938

2,113
2,085
2,182

1,988
2,395
2,379

2,642
2,843
3,124

centrated in state-chartered savings and loan assns. in Calif, where the
accounting system is being revised.
* Consists of advances from FHLB and other borrowing.
NOTE.—Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corp. data; figures are
estimates for all savings and loan assns, in the United States. Data
beginning with 1954 are based on monthly reports of insured assns. and
annual reports of noninsured assns. Data before 1954 are based entirely
on annual reports. Data for current and preceding year are preliminary
even when revised.

856

FEDERAL FINANCE

JUNE 1965
FEDERAL FISCAL OPERATIONS: SUMMARY
(In millions of dollars)
Derivation of U. S. Government cash transactions

Receipts from the public,
other than debt

Payments to the public,
other than debt

Net cash borrowing
or repayment

Period
Budget
net

Plus:
Trust
funds

Equals:
Total
rects. 2

Less:
Intragovt. l

Budget

Less:
Trust
funds 3

Less:
Adjust-4
ments

Equals:
Total
payts.

Net
rects.
or
payts.

Change
Less:
in
Invest.
debt
(direct agen. &
& agen.) trusts

Less :
Noncash
debt

Equals:
Net

Cal. year—1962...
1963...
1964...

84,709
87,516
88,696

25,471
29,255
30,742

3,928 106,206
4,144 112,575
4,324 115,035

91,907
94,188
96,944

25,386
28,348
28,925

5,419 111,874
5,313 117,222
5,069 120,800

-5,668
-4,647
-5,765

9,055
7,672
9,084

1,109
2,535
2,156

1,386
883
619

6,560
4,255
6,309

Fiscal year—1961
1962.....
1963
1964

77,659
81,409
86,376
89,459

23,583
24,290
27,689
30,331

3,945 97,242
3,776 101,865
4,281 109,739
4,190 115,530

81,515
87,787
92,642
97,684

22,793
25,141
26,545
28,885

4,766 99,542
5,266 107,662
5,436 113,751
6,237 120,332

-2,300
-5,797
-4,012
-4,802

2,102
11,010
8,681
7,733

856
492
2,069
2,775

536
923
1,033
1,099

712
9,594
5,579
3,859

Half year:
1963—Jan.-June
July-Dec
1964—Jan.-June
July-Dec

47,250
40,266
49,193
39,503

15,851
13,404
16,927
13,815

2,352
1,792
2,398
1,926

60,728
51,847
63,683
51,352

45,356
48,832
48,852
48,092

13,536
14,812
14,073
14,852

3,241
2,072
4,165
904

55,650
5,078
61,572 -9,725
58,760
4,923
62,040 -10,688

2,538
5,135
2,598
6,486

2,939
-403
3,178
-1,022

169
714
385
234

-569
4,824
-965
7,274

Month:
1964— Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

6,609
6,136
12,401
3,487
6,653
10,072
3,398
7,037
8,856

1,942
4,744
3,117
1,532
4,171
1,994
1,224
2,928
1,966

212
222
,136
270
267
320
271
240
557

8,334
10,652
14,376
4,745
10,552
11,739
4,344
9,716
10,256

7,930
7,511
9,527
7,410
8,083
8,450
8,329
7,051
8,770

2,935
2,067
2,523
2,713
2,524
2,266
2,481
2,073
2,794

703
45
1,548
-95
-611
1,016
298
-156
453

10,163 -1,829
1,119
9,533
3,874
10,502
10,217 -5,472
11,218
-666
9,700
2,039
10,512 -6,168
9,281
436
11,112
-857

-1,880
4,049
683
-594
3,284
1,412
93
2,976
-685

-1,491
3,230
1,770
-1,205
1,960
-251
-1,556
809
-780

22
61
48
38
67
82
16
153
-122

-411
758
-1,136
572
1,257
1,581
1,633
2,015
217

1965—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

5,642
7,518
11,188
8,549

1,016
3,746
2,175
2,201

262
27
285
244

6,387
11,227
13,065
10,492

7,676
7,146
8,139
8,268

2,456
2,146
1,323
2,949

774
-277
637
741

9,358 -2,971
1,656
9,570
8,825
4,240
10,476
16

-240
1,884
-1,859
-891

-1,787
1,391
1,033
-1,471

110
60
-43
57

1,437
433
-2,848
523

Effects of operations on Treasurer's account
Net operating transactions
Period

Net financing transactions
Agencies & trusts

Treasurer's account
(end of period)
Operating bal.

Invest.
in U. S.
Govt.
sec. 3

Change
in
gross
direct
public
debt

Held
outside
Treasury

Treasurer's
account

Balance

-538
1,780
1,022
1,880

-856
-492
-2,069
-2,775

2,640
9,230
7,659
5,853

-222
118
-74
206

-1,311
3,736
1,686
-1,080

6,694
10,430
12,116
11,036

720
-434
1,381
-1,256

148
1,648
232
258

-2,939
403
-3,178
1,022

2,390
3,487
2,366
6,228

-78
-129
334
367

4,607
-4,741
3,661
-3,741

12,116
7,375
11,036

-993
2,677
594
-1,181
1,648
-273
-1,257
855
-829

468
-237
364
-403
-946
613
11
-549
17

109
117
502
-64
378
-108
67
125
-139

1,491
-3,230
-1,770
1,205
-1,960
251
1,556
-809
780

1,989
3,931

335
-333

9
-10
-43
226
-30
46
178

-2,571
2,215
2,735
-4,886
640
3,400
-4,498
2,412
-809

-1,440
1,600
852
-748

402
-364
396
439

-282
-16
327
249

1,787
-1,391
-1,033
1,471

25
-95
116
447

-1,550
2,197
1,289
105

Budget
surplus
or
deficit

Trust
funds 3

Clearing
accounts

Market
issuance
of
sec. 3

Fiscal year—1961. .
1962,.
1063..
1964..

-3,856
-6,378
-6,266
-8,226

790
-851
1,143
1,446

285
566
122
948

Half year:
1963—Jan.-June.
July-Dec..
1964—Jan.-June.,
July-Dec..

1,894
-8,567
341
-8,589

2,315
-1,408
2,854
-1,036

Month:
1964—Apr
May.
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

-1,322
-1,375
2,874
-3,923
-1,430
1,622
-4,930
-15
86

1965—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

-2,033
372
3,049
280

1 Primarily interest payments by Treasury to trust accounts and accumulations to U.S. employee trust funds.
2
Includes small adjustments not shown separately.
3
Includes net transactions of Govt.-sponsored enterprises.
4
Primarily (1) intragovt. transactions, (2) noncash debt, (3) clearing
accounts.
5
Includes technical adjustments not allocated by functions.




Change in
cash balances

181
-530
2,906
1,520

26
2,851
-546

42
1,900
2,186
1,140

F. R.
banks

Tax
and
loan
accts.

Other
net
assets

408
612
806
939

5,453
8,815
10,324
9,180

833
1,003
986
917

806
939
820

10,324
5,621
9,180
5,377

986
874
917
1,098

11,036
6,150
6,789
10,189
5,691
8,104
7,295

925
890
939
785
939
933
687
974
820

3,974
6,557
9,180
4,505
5,085
8,339
4,155
6,182
5,377

1,186
853
917
860
765
917
849
948
1,098

5,745
7,942
9,231
9,336

914
988
867
944

3,612
5,800
7,271
6,934

1,219
1,154
1,093
1,458

7,295
6,085
8,300

6
Yearly totals for fiscal 1961-64 and all fiscal year 1965 figures reflect
a shift of the Food for Peace program from agriculture to international
affairs. Other half-yearly totals and the months before July 1964 have
not been adjusted for this reclassification.

NOTE.—Based on Treasury Dept. and Bureau of the Budget data.

857

FEDERAL FINANCE

JUNE 1965
FEDERAL FISCAL OPERATIONS: DETAIL
(In millions of dollars)
Cash receipts from the public
Income taxes
Period

Excise taxes

Individual

Total

Social ins. taxes

Liquor
and to- Highway
bacco

Total

OASI
and
R.R.

Unempl.

12,981
13,197
15,128
17,405

Estate
and
gift

Customs

Int.
and
repayments

Refunds

Other

Corp.

Total

21,765
21,296
22,336
24,301

12,064
12,752
13,410
13,950

5,204
5,367
5,521
5,630

2,923
3,080
3,405
3,646

16,381
17,032
19,729
21,936

2,896
3,334
4,107
4,037

1,916
2,035
2,187
2,416

1,008
1,171
1,241
1,284

2,105
1,358
1,815
1,702

5,976
6,266
6,571
7,148

1,826
1,838
2,604
2,499

19,761 10,950 13,526
20,120 3,465 9,242
19,139 11,866 15,059
17,732 3,598 9,989

6,602
7,043
6,907
7,398

2,676
2,940
2,690
3,089

1,649
1,898
1,748
1,947

11,796 9,017 2,532
9,209 7,373 1,588
12,727 10,032 2,449
9,378 7,535 1,594

1,273
992
1,424
1,170

602
661
623
729

636
943
759
900

5,766
1,044
6,104
1,008

1,348
1,216
1,283
1,466

Withheld

Other

32,978
36,246
38,719
39,259

13,175
14,403
14,269
15,331

Fiscal year—1961...
1962...
1963...
1964...

97,242
101,865
109,739
115,530

Half year:
1963—Jan.-June..
July-Dec...
1964—Jan.-June..
July-Dec...

60,728
51,847
63,683
51,352

Month:
1964—Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

8,334
10,652
14,376
4,745
10,552
11,739
4,344
9,716
10,256

889 5,006
561
4,837
2,654 2,219
1,172
377
4,809
159
2,669 2,255
1,158
264
4,956
112
2,969
430

684
491
6,196
646
419
3,950
572
449
3,953

1,103
,195
,290
,234
,284
,203
,176
,244
,257

465
466
560
456
496
502
n.a.
n.a.
555

254
308
320
328
380
324
298
336
280

1,394
4,163
1,563
904
3,455
1,256
639
2,238
885

1,116
3,242
1,457
623
2,732
1,158
478
1,766
778

239
884
66
233
684
56
121
435
65

422
234
208
219
219
166
205
168
192

109
100
117
120
112
122
126
124
125

119
125
145
143
123
132
130
220
152

1,575
1,196
304
219
207
216
176
100
90

183
142
288
149
179
202
250
305
383

1965—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

6,387
11,227
13,065
10,492

1,181 2,506
872
5,302
928
3,207
1,091 5,852

607
473
6,759
1,187

,045
,214
,303
,150

384
360
573
n.a.

296
340
286
271

508
3,369
1,580
1,570

305
2,537
1,453
1,309

161
797
81
221

183
213
308
370

76
106
155
139

155
173
249
214

107
653
,582
,286

233
158
158
205

Cash payments to the public

Total 5

National
defense

Intl.
affairs 6

Space
research

Agriculture 6

Natural
resources

Commerce
and
transp.

Fiscal year—1961..
1962..
1963..
1964..

99,542
07,662
13,751
20,332

47,685
51,462
53,429
54,514

3,608
3,976
3,805
3,492

744
1,257
2,552
4,171

3,728
4,458
5,703
5,846

2,101
2,223
2,456
2,595

5,107
5,487
5,777
6,545

Half year:
1963—Jan.-June.
July-Dec..

55,649
61,572

27,304
26,359

1,368
1,031

1,527
1,857

2,821
4,302

1,067
1,455

1964—Jan.-June.
July-Dec..

58,761
61,510

28,158
24,569

962
1,818

2,313
2,333

3,038
3,642

Month:
1964—Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

10,163
9,533
10,434
10,217
11,296
'9,400
10,317
'9,398
10,882

4,594
4,678
5,765
3,592
3,869
4,243
4,301
4,052
4,512

-152
275
253
210
336
324
448
-53
562

452
326
504
334
385
386
387
406
435

1965—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

'9,109
'9,606
'9,566
10,476

4,018
3,885
4,583
4,384

439
311
86
609

407
423
461
529

Period

1963
Item

III

Hous- Health,
ing
&
& com. labor
devel. welfare

Education

-103
1,691
—268
1,674

22,364
23,975
25,698
27,285

945
1,052
1,214
1,299

6,187
6,092
5; 971
6,107

7,257
6,940
7,427
8,011

1,678
1,837
1,953
2,221

2,679
3,657

-1,296
1,850

13,347
13,162

650
563

3,010
2,956

3,846

972
1,052

1,139
1,543

2,890
4,288

-175
516

14,126
13,722

732
639

3,150
2,943

4,170
4,258

1,168
1,138

587
274
325
672
,049
491
694
220
516

174
175
248
235
287
293
244
229
255

472
460
694
702
740
759
779
657
651

386
-245
181
246
16
35
-48
-193
460

2,404
2,000
2,513
2,277
2,249
2,229
2,261
2,299
2,407

125
106
112
78
129
126
94
90
122

457
486
537
485
501
525
505
398
529

402
1,394
348
360
1,378
317
436
1,337
430

172
178
223
184
183
189
200
164
218

210
288
386
370

164
166
203
185

539
465
472
449

-176
-126
-99
562

2,422
2,423
2,319
2,448

118
122
146
142

658
497
501
488

315
1,353
446
450

202
172
197
195

1964
IV

1965

III

1963
III

IV

Net.

27.9
28.8

28.5
30.2

29.0
29.9

29.5
30.5

28.6
29.7

28.2
'30.2

28.7
'29.8

-.9

-1.7

-.9

-1.1

-1.1

2.0

'-1.1

For notes, see opposite page.




1964
IV

General
Govt.

1965
III

IV

Not seasonally adjusted

Seasonally adjusted
Cash budget:
Receipts
Payments....

VetIntererans j est

29.8
30.1

32.6
29.1

27.3
31.0

'-.3

3.4

-3.6

r

24.5
30.6
-6.

30.3
28.7

33.4
30,1

27.0
'30.9

1.6

3.3

'-3.9

24.3
30.6

30.7
'28.3

'-6.3

'2.4

r

858

JUNE 1965

U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
TOTAL DEBT, BY TYPE OF SECURITY
(In billions of dollars)
Public issues
Total
gross
debt i

End of period

Total
gross
direct2
debt

3

Marketable
Total
Total

Certificates

Bills

Notes

Bonds

4

Convertible
bonds

Nonmarketable

Special
issues 6

Total 5

Savings
bonds

8.9
56.9
59.5

6.1
48.2
52.1

7.0
20.0
29.0

1941_Dec
1945—Dec
1947_Dec

64.3
278.7
257.0

57.9
278.1
256.9

50.5
255.7
225.3

41.6
198.8
165.8

2.0
17.0
15.1

38.2
21.2

6.0
23.0
11 .4

33.6
120.6
118.0

1957—Dec...
1958—Dec
1959—Dec
1960—Dec
1961—Dec
1962—Dec
1963—Dec

275.0
283.0
290.9
290.4
296.5
304.0
310.1

274.9
282.9
290.8
290.2
296.2
303.5
309.3

227.1
236.0
244.2
242.5
249.2
255.8
261.6

164.2
175.6
188.3
189.0
196.0
203.0
207.6

26.9
29.7
39.6
39.4 ,
43.4
48.3 j
51.5

34.6
36.4
19.7
18.4
5.5
22.7
10.9

20.7
26.1
44.2
51.3
71.5
53.7
58.7

82.1
83.4
84.8
79.8
75.5
78.4
86.4

9.5
8.3
7.1
5.7
4.6
4.0
3.2

53.4
52.1
48.9
47.8
48.6
48.8
50.7

52.5
51.2
48.2
47.2
47.5
47.5
48.8

45.8
44.8
43.5
44.3
43.5
43.4
43.7

1964—May. . .
June...
July. . .
Aug....
Sept....
Oct.. . .
Nov....
Dec.. ..

312.3
312.5
312.0
314.9
316.5
316.5
319.3
318.7

311.5
311.7
311.2
314.1
315.6
315.6
318.5
317.9

262.2
260.7
261.1
262.2
263.8
265.0
267.4
267.5

208.0
206.5
206.8
207.7
209.0
210.1
212.4
212.5

52.2
50.7
51.0
52.0
53.3
55.0
56.5
56.5

67.3
67.3
58.6
58.6
58.6
58.1
58.9
59.0

88.5
88.5
97.1
97.1
97.1
97.0
97.0
97.0

3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.0

51.0
51.1
51.2
51.4
51.7
51.8
51.9
52.0

49.2
49.3
49.4
49.4
49.5
49.6
49.7
49.7

45.0
46.6
45.7
47.4
47.4
46.3
46.7
46.1

1965—Jan.. . .
Feb.. ..
Mar....
Apr....
May. . .

318.6
320.6
318.4
317.2
319.8

318.0
319.9
317.7
316.6
319.2

269.4
270.0
267.7
267.8
266.3

214.4
214.9
212.5
212.5
211.0

58.4
58.8
56.5
56.9
55.9

53.2
55.5
55.5
55.1
52.5

102.8
100.6
100.5
100.5
102.5

3.0
3.0
2.9
2.9
2.9

52.1
52.1
52.2
52.5
52.5

49.8
49.9
49.9
50.0
50.0

44.2
45.6
45.7
44.4
47.8

1
Includes noninterest-bearing debt (of which $284 million, on May 31,
1965, was not subject to statutory debt limitation) and guaranteed securities not shown separately.
x2
cxcmaes guaranteed securities.
Excludes
3
Includes amounts held by U.S. Govt. agencies and trust funds, which
totaled $14,764 million on Apr. 30, 1965.
4 Includes Treasury bonds and minor amounts of Panama Canal and
postal savings bonds.

5
Includes Series A investment bonds, depositary bonds, armed forces
leave bonds, adjusted service bonds, foreign currency series, foreign
series, Rural Electrification Administration bonds, and before 1956,
tax and savings notes, not shown separately.
6 Held only by U.S. Govt. agencies and trust funds.

NOTE.—Based on Daily Statement of U.S. Treasury.

OWNERSHIP OF DIRECT AND FULLY GUARANTEED SECURITIES
(Par value in billions of dollars)
Held by—
End of
period

Total
gross
debt

Held by the public

U. S.
Govt.
agencies
and
trust
funds *

F.R.
banks

Total

Commercial
banks

Mutual
savings
banks

Insurance
companies

Other
corporations

State
and
local
govts.

Individuals
Other
Savings
bonds securities

Foreign
and
international 2

Other
misc.
inves-3
tors

1941 —Dec
1945_Dec
1947_Dec

64.3
278.7
257.0

9.5
27.0
34.4

2.3
24.3
22.6

52.5
227.4
200.1

21.4
90.8
68.7

3.7
10.7
12.0

8.2
24.0
23.9

4.0
22.2
14.1

.7
6.5
7.3

5.4
42.9
46.2

8.2
21.2
19.4

.4
2.4
2.7

.5
6.6
5.7

1957—Dec
1958—Dec
1959—Dec
1960—Dec
1961—Dec
1962—Dec
1963—Dec

275.0
283.0
290.9
290.4
296.5
304.0
310.1

55.2
54.4
53.7
55.1
54.5
55.6
58.0

24.2
26.3
26.6
27.4
28.9
30.8
33.6

195.5
202.3
210.6
207.9
213.1
217.6
218.5

59.5
67.5
60.3
62.1
67.2
67.2
64.3

7.6
7.3
6.9
6.3
6.1
6.1
5.8

12.5
12.7
12.5
11.9
11.4
11.5
11.3

18.6
18.8
22.8
20.1
20.0
20.2
20.6

16.6
16.5
18.0
18.7
19.0
20.1
21.1

48.2
47.7
45.9
45.7
46.4
46.9
48.1

15.8
15.3
22.1
19.1
17.9
17.6
18.2

7.6
7.7
12.0
13.0
13.4
15.3
15.9

9.0
8.9
10.1
11.2
11.6
12.7
13.3

1964—Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec.

308.4
312.3
312.5
312.0
314.9
316.5
316.5
319.3
318.7

56.1
59.4
61.1
59.9
61.8
61.8
60.5
61.2
60.6

33.2
34.2
34.8
35.1
35.2
35.4
35.7
36.8
37.0

219.1
218.8
216.6
217.0
218.0
219.3
220.2
221.4
221.1

61.1
60.0
60.2
59.3
60.0
61.8
62.1
63.4
63.7

6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
5.8
5.7
5.7

11.0
11.0
10.9
10.9
11.0
11.2
11.2
11.2
11.1

21.8
22.5
20.2
20.5
20.5
19.1
20.2
20.1
19.7

22.6
22.6
22.5
22.3
22.6
22.3
22.2
21.9
21.6

48.3
48.4
48.5
48.6
48.6
48.7
48.8
48.9
48.9

18.8
19.0
19.0
19.3
18.9
19.3
19.4
19.0
19.2

15.3
15.4
15.6
15.8
16.0
16.3
16.3
16.4
16.7

14.2
13.8
13.7
14.4
14.3
14.6
14.4
14.6
14.5

1965—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

318.6
320.6
318.4
317.2

59.1
60.4
60.7
59.2

36.7
36.9
37.6
37.8

222.8
223.3
220.2
220.3

62.5
61.3
60.0
59.2

5.8
5.9
6.0
5.8

11.3
11.2
11.1
11.0

20.7
21.4
'20.1
20.1

22.4
23.1
23.2
24.1

49.0
49.1
49.2
49.2

19.5
19.7
19.9
19.8

16.5
16.6
16.0
16.0

15.0
14.8
14.8
15.3

1
2

Includes the Postal Savings System.
Includes investments of foreign balances and international accounts
in the United States.




r

3
Includes savings and loan assns., dealers and brokers, nonprofit
institutions, and corp. pension funds.

NOTE.—Reported data for F.R. Banks and U.S. Govt. agencies and
trust funds; Treasury estimates for other groups.

JUNE 1965

U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES

859

OWNERSHIP OF MARKETABLE SECURITIES, BY MATURITY
(Par value in millions of dollars)
Within 1 year
1-5
years

5-10
years

10-20
years

Over
20 years

39,034
37,864
31,974
30,992
31,201

61,640
58,487
64,007
62,135
61,487

33,983
35,682
36,421
37,120
37,116

4,565
8,357
6,108
6,106
6,106

15,539
15,642
17,467
19,630
19,616

865
1,366
1,308
1,362
1,191

726
478
424
420
385

1,425
1,910
2.422
2; 235
2.228

2,731
3,021
3,147
3,319
3,331

1,309
2,178
1,563
1,563
1,563

2,583
2,936
3,282
3,735
3,716

17,741
22,580
21,388
23,573
23,721

2,723
4,146
6,487
6,955
7,018

15,018
18,434
14,901
16,618
16,703

10,834
8,658
13,564
12,410
12,424

2,094
2,136
1,797
1,292
1,292

68
88
58
58
58

83
131
237
258
259

162,553
162,089
163,264
162,282
162,283

67,952
64,979
65,331
62,162
62,829

44,662
46,027
48,682
48,208
48,716

23,290
18,952
16,650
13,954
14,113

49,381
47,919
48,021
47,490
46.835

29,158
30,525
31,477
32,509
32,493

3,188
6,091
4,487
4,485
4,485

12,873
12,575
13,948
15,636
15,641

58,004
54,881
53,752
50,243
49,622

19,885
16,703
18,509
14,480
14,323

9,838
9,290
10,969
8,103
7,878

10,047
7,413
7,540
6,377
6,445

26,348
26;107
23,507
22,803
22,407

11,163
11,075
11,049
11,922
11,845

191
533
187
189
193

417
463
501
849
854

5,793
5,502
5,434
5.539

635
690
608
807
722

252
268
344
590
483

383
422
263
217
239

1,337
1,211
1,536
1,528
1,488

2,210
2,009
1,765
1,770
1,746

306
377
260
248
247

1,305
1,215
1,266
1,345
1,337

1962—Dec. 31
1963—Dec. 31
1964—Dec. 31
1965—Mar. 31
Apr. 30

9,265
9,254
9,160
9.212
9,159

1,259
1,181
1,002
724
784

552
549
480
433
466

707
632
522
291
318

2,175
2,044
2,045
2,222
2,140

2,223
2,303
2,406
2,387
2,371

718
939
818
874
892

2,890
2,787
2,890
3,005
2,973

Nonfinancial corporations:
1962—Dec. 31
1963—Dec. 31
1964—Dec. 31
1965—Mar. 31
Apr. 30

10,750
10,427
9,136
8,610
8,680

9,063
7,671
6,748
5,943
6,390

6.551
6^78
5,043
4,843
5,310

2,512
1,493
1,705
1,100
1,080

1,524
2,397
2,001
2,241
1,904

149
290
272
281
260

2,862
3.253
3,418
3,622
3,630

437
378
490
484
485

254
236
343
369
360

183
142
148
115
125

817
919
1,055
1,007
999

,030
,202
,297
,411
,421

105
253
129
127
128

473
501
447
593
596

State and local governments:
1962—Dec. 31
1963—Dec. 31
1964—Dec. 31
1965—Mar. 31
Apr. 30

11,716
12,453
15,022
16,416
17,303

4,447
4,637
4,863
5,992
6,797

3,282
3,869
3,961
5,107
5,885

1,165
768
902
885
912

1,059
941
2,014
2,035
2,094

,505
,502
2,010
1,942
1,930

688
1,591
1,454
1,410
1,393

4,017
3,782
4,680
5,037
5,089

All others:
1962—Dec.
1963—Dec.
1964—Dec.
1965—Mar.
Apr.

64,162
66,320
67,341
68,480
68,350

32,227
33,719
33,111
33,731
33,328

23,935
25,637
27,542
28,763
28,332

8,292
8,082
5,570
4,968
4,996

16,121
14,301
15,863
15,654
15,803

10,877
12,144
12,678
12,797
12,921

1,175
2,389
1,637
1,632
1,629

3,761
3,767
4,052
4,666
4,669

Type of holder and date

Total
Total

Bills

Other

203,011
207,571
212,454
212,507
212,451

87,284
89,403
88,451
87,517
88,126

48,250
51,539
56,476
56,525
56,925

9,638
11,889
12,146
12,634
12,414

1,591
1,844
1,731
1,782
1,576

30,820
33,593
37,044
37,591
37,754

31
31
31
31
30

Commercial banks:
1962—Dec. 31
1963—Dec. 31
1964—Dec. 31
1965—Mar. 31
Apr. 30

All holders:

1962—Dec.
1963—Dec.
1964—Dec.
1965—Mar.
Apr.

31..
31..
31..
31..
30..

U.S. Govt. agencies and trust funds:

1962—Dec. 31
1963—Dec. 31
1964—Dec. 31
1965—Mar. 31
Apr. 30
Federal Reserve Banks:

1962—Dec. 31
1963—Dec. 31
1964—Dec. 31
1965—Mar. 31
Apr. 30
Held by public:
1962—Dec.
1963—Dec.
1964—Dec.
1965—Mar.
Apr.

Mutual savings banks:
1962—Dec. 31
1963—Dec. 31
1964—Dec. 31
1965—Mar. 31
Apr. 30
Insurance companies:

Savings and lean
1962—Dec.
1963—Dec.
1964—Dec.
1965—Mar.
Apr.

associations:
31
31
31
31
30

31
31
31
31
30

NOTE.—Direct public issues only. Based on Treasury Survey of
Ownership.
Data complete for U.S. Govt. agencies and trust funds and F.R. Banks
but for other groups are based on Treasury Survey data. Of total marketable issues held by groups, the proportion held on latest date by those
reporting in the Survey and the number of owners surveyed were: (1)
about 90 per cent by the 5,991 commercial banks, 501 mutual savings




9
60
112
141
123

banks, and 779 insurance cos. combined; (2) about 50 per cent by the
469 nonfinancial corps, and 488 savings and loan assns.; and (3) about
70 per cent by 507 State and local govts.
Holdings of "all others," a residual, include holdings of all those not
reporting in the Treasury Survey, including investor groups not listed
separately.

860

U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES

JUNE 1965

DEALER TRANSACTIONS
(Par value, in millions of dollars)
U.S. Government securities
By type of customer

By maturity
Period
Total

1964

U.S. Govt.
agency
securities

Dealers and brokers

Apr
May
June
July
Aus

SeDt
Oct
Nov
Dec
1965—Jan
Feb

Mar
Apr

Within
1 year

1-5
years

5-10
years

Over
10 years

U.S.
Govt.
securities

mercial
banks

Other

All

other

1,849
1,702
1,488
1,936
1,453
1,510
1 749
1,864
2,052

,528
,264
1,201
1,433
,099
,214
,476
,426
,596

234
248
170
216
197
155
141
271
261

70
165
97
208
123
102
92
127
146

18
25
19
79
34
39
41
40
49

590
566
458
581
406
443
529
533
615

24
29
24
38
26
20
25
28
38

737
651
566
784
604
616
719
805
835

498
457
439
532
417
432
475
499
564

134
120
142
131
113
117
114
131
85

2 405
1,814
1,690
1,769

,763
,434
,369
,467

307
219
184
172

177
91
83
91

158
69
53
38

689
516
523
562

44
29
24
38

1,036
750
672
708

637
518
471
460

93
101
108
155

1,763
1,560
1,665
1,817

1,539
,226
,382
1,535

124
214
154
171

72
86
81
69

27
35
49
43

601
470
519
607

27
31
62
32

696
636
679
731

439
422
405
447

148
211
170
99

2 412
1,421
1,490
1,630

864

236

257

54

701

56

945

710

110

1,191
,259
I 409

141
127
130

58
85
72

32
19
19

388
395
397

28
26
26

646
641
676

359
428
531

215
161
108

Week ending—
1965—Apr.

7
21
28

May

5
12

19
26

.

NOTE.—The transactions data combine market purchases and sales of
U.S. Govt. securities dealers reporting to the F.R. Bank of N.Y. They
do not include allotments of and exchanges for new U.S. Govt. securities,
redemptions of called or matured securities, or purchases or sales of securi-

ties under repurchase agreements, reverse repurchase (resale), or similar
contracts. Averages of daily figures based on the number of trading
days in the period.

DEALER POSITIONS

DEALER FINANCING

(Par value, in millions of dollars)

(In millions of dollars)

U.S. Government securities, by maturity
Period

All

1-5

maturities

Within
1 year

years

1964—Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec . . . .

2,393
3,087
3,475
3,817
4,313
3,954
3,358
3,692
3,252

2,316
2,670
3,217
3,121
2,978
3,302
2,966
3,073
2,675

156
164
91
229
552
373
231
479
419

-78
253
167
468
782
280
160
140
159

170
231
318
225
275
250
262
313
282

1965—Jan
Feb

3 812
3,420
3,034
3,471

2 882
2,688
2,590
3,118

196
163
112
115

734
569
332
238

246
237
268
327

3..
10..
17..
24..
31..

3,367
2,863
2,785
2,908
3,423

2,800
2,412
2,342
2,455
3,052

158
83
100
137
111

409
368
343
317
261

301
268
251
248
282

7..
14..
21..
28..

3,358
3,418
3,366
3,641

3,008
3,022
2,989
3,302

127
122
122
99

223
275
256
239

312
334
306
337

Mar
Apr

Over
5 years

Week ending—
1965—Mar.

Apr.

All
sources

Period

New
York
City

Elsewhere

Corporations J

All
other

1964—Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

2,390
3,082
3,541
4,156
4,186
4,011
3,299
3,706
3,399

545
711
981
1,250
1,144
1,255
845
1,020
1,029

556
724
761
871
924
1,069
835
963
781

1,065
1,347
1,493
1,671
1,703
1^53
1,258
1,192
1,056

225
300
307
364
416
434
361
531
533

1965—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

4,354
3,495
3,181
3,594

1,323
856
626
918

1,229
902
807
885

1,206
1,278
1,350
1,369

596
459
398
422

1965—Mar. 3 . . .
10...
17. . .
24...
31...

3,476
3,068
3,073
3,185
3,302

858
596
649
616
562

908
600
758
823
1,002

1,332
1,478
1,243
1,342
1,337

378
394
424
404
402

Apr.

3,542
3,556
3,712
3,489

828
872
1,070
881

870
795
974
823

1,367
1,341
1,312
1,487

477
549
357
298

Week ending—

NOTE.—The figures include all securities sold by dealers under repurchase contracts regardless of the maturity date of the contract unless the
contract is matched by a reverse repurchase (resale) agreement or delayed
delivery sale with the same maturity and involving the same amount of
securities. Included in the repurchase contracts are some that more
clearly represent investments by the holders of the securities rather than
dealer trading positions.
Average of daily figures based on number of trading days in the period.




Commercial banks

U.S.
Govt.
agency
securities

1

7...
14...
21 . . .
28...

All business corps, except commercial banks and insurance cos.

NOTE.—Averages of daily figures based on the number of calendar days
in the period. Both bank and nonbank dealers are included. See also
note to the opposite table on this page.

JUNE 1965

861

OUTSTANDING SECURITIES
U.S. GOVERNMENT MARKETABLE AND CONVERTIBLE, MAY, 31, 1965
(In millions of dollars)

Issue and coupon rate
Treasury bills
June 3,1965
June 10,1965
June 17, 1965
June 22, 19651
June 24, 1965
June 30, 1965
July 1,1965
July 8,1965
July 15,1965
July 22, 1965
July 29, 1965
July 31, 1965
Aug. 5,1965
Aug. 12, 1965
Aug. 19, 1965
Aug. 26, 1965
Aug. 31, 1965
Sept. 2, 1965
Sept. 9, 1965
Sept. 16, 1965
Sept. 23, 1965
Sept. 30, 1965
Oct. 7,1965
Oct. 14, 1965
Oct. 21, 1965
Oct. 28, 1965
Oct. 31, 1965
Nov. 4,1965
1

Issue and coupon rate

Amount

Treasuty bills—Cont.
2,200
Nov. 12, 1965
2,201
Nov. 18, 1965
2,202
Nov. 26, 1965
3,263
Nov. 30, 1965
2,208
Dec. 31, 1965
1,001
Jan. 31,1966
2,202
Feb. 28, 1966
2,205
Mar. 31, 1966
2,202
Apr. 30, 1966
2,203
May 31, 1966
2,204
1,000
2,204 Treasury notes
2,202
Aug. 13, 1965
2,201
Aug. 13, 1965
2,203
Oct. 1,1965
1,000
Nov. 15, 1965
1,000
Nov. 15, 1965
1,000
Feb. 15, 1966
1,003
Feb. 15, 1966
1,000
Apr.
1,1966
2,003
May 15, 1966
1,001
Aug. 15, 1966
1,001
Oct. 1, 1966
1,002
Nov. 15, 1966
1,003
Feb. 15, 1967
1,000
Apr. 1,1967
1,000
Aug. 15, 1967

Amount

3%
37/4
1%
3V4
4
3#
3%
\yi

4
4
\Vi
4
3%
IVi
3#

Issue and coupon rate

Treasury notes—Cont.
1,001
Oct. 1,1967
1,002
Apr. 1,1968
1,001
Oct. 1,1968
1,001
Apr. 1,1969
\
1,003
Oct.
1 , 1 9 6 9 \
1,000
Apr. 1,1970
1,001
1,000
1,001
3 Treasury bonds
June 15, 1962-67... 2 ^
Dec. 15, 1963-68... 2 Vi
June 15, 1964-69... 2 %
Dec. 15, 1964-69...2y 2
6,202
Mar. 15, 1965-70... 2 ^
1,066
315
May 15, 1966
3%
1,617
Aug. 15, 1966
3
8,099
Nov. 15, 1966
33/i
2,195
Mar. 15, 1966-71... 2lA
2,597
June 15, 1967-72... 2%
675
Sept. 15, 1967-72... 2 ^
9,519
Nov. 15, 1967
3%
11,060
Dec. 15, 1967-72... 21/2
357
May 15, 1968
3%
2,254
Aug. 15, 1968
3V4
2,358
Nov. 15, 1968
3%
270
Feb. 15, 1969
4
2,929
Oct. 1,1969
4

Tax anticipation issue.

Issue and coupon rate

Amount

Treasury bonds—Cont.
Feb. 15, 1970
4
Aug. 15,1970
4
Aug. 15, 1971
4
Nov. 15,1971
3%
Feb. 15, 1972
4
Aug. 15, 1972
4
Aug. 15,1973
4
Nov. 15, 1973
.,
Feb. 15, 1974
4V
May 15, 1974
4
Nov. 15, 1974
3
May 15, 1975-85..,4
June 15, 1978-83... 3
Feb. 15,1980
4
Nov. 15, 1980
3%
May 15, 1985
3*4
Feb. 15, 1990
3%
Aug. 15, 1987-92... 4VA
Feb. 15, 1988-93...4
May 15, 1989-94.. .4Vi
Feb. 15, 1995
3
Nov. 15, 1998
3Vi

457
212

115
61
159
6

1,431
1,792
2,591
2,535
2,411
1,688
1,024
1,851
1,400
1,283
1,952
2,019
2,702
2,460
3,747
1,591 Convertible bonds
1,844
Investment Series B
6,261
Apr. 1, 1975-80... 2V4

NOTE.—Direct public issues only.
Treasury.

4,381
4,129
2,806
2,760
2,344
2,579
3,894
4,357
3,130
3,593
2,244
1,218
1,584
2,609
1,913
1,127
4,902
3,818
250
1,560
2,300
4,423

2,901

Based on Daily Statement of U.S.

FEDERALLY SPONSORED AGENCIES, APRIL 30, 1965
Agency, type and date of issue,
and coupon rate)

Maturity

Amount
(millions
of dollars)

Federal home loan banks
Notes:
June
Oct.
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Feb.
Apr.
Bonds:
Sept.
July
Dec.
June
Mar.

15, 1964
15,1964
17, 1964
15 ; 1964
15, 1964
16, 1964
15, 1965
15, 1965
17, 1962
15, 1964
9,1963
15, 1964
15, 1965

4Vi
4
3.95
4.05
4.05
4.10
4.20
4.30
3y4
4i/ 8
4V%
4VA
4V4

May
June
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Jan.
Feb.

17, 1965
15, 1965
15, 1965
16, 1965
15, 1965
15, 1965
17, 1966
15,1966

Sept. 15, 1965
Mar. 15, 1966
Aug. 15, 1966
Nov. 15, 1966
Sept. 15, 1967

525
250
446
552
172
400
220
524

175
260
200
275
185

Federal National Mortgage Association—
secondary market operations
Discount notes
Debentures:
Dec. 10, 1957
Sept. 10, 1962
Dec. 12, 1960
Mar. 10, 1958
Apr. 10, 1959
Apr. 11, 1960
Sept. 12, 1960
Aug. 23, 1960
Sept. 11, 1961
Feb. 10, 1960
Dec. 11, 1961
June 12,1961
Feb. 13, 1962
Banks for cooperatives
Debentures:
Nov. 2, 1964
Dec. 1, 1964
Feb. 1,1965
Apr. 1,1965

361

4:
4i
4i
41
5'
43
4*i
414

4
4
4H
414

June 10, 1965
Mar. 10, 1966
Dec. 12, 1966
Mar. 11, 1968
Apr. 10, 1969
Apr. 10, 1970
Sept. 10, 1970
Aug. 10, 1971
Sept. 10, 1971
Feb. 10, 1972
June 12, 1972
June 12, 1973
Feb. 10, 1977

M a y 3, 1965
June 1, 1965
Aug. 2, 1965
Oct. 4, 1965.

93
108
93
87
88
143
119
64
96
100
100
146
198

126
192
204
175

NOTE.—These securities are not guaranteed by the U.S. Govt.; see also
NOTB to table at top of following page.




Agency, type and date of issue,
and coupon rate)
Federal intermediate credit banks
Debentures:
Aug. 3,1964
Sept. 1,1964
Oct. 1,1964
Nov. 2, 1964
, 1964
Dec.
, 1965
Jan.
Feb.
, 1965
Mar. ., 1965
Apr.
, 1965
Federal land banks
Bonds:
Aug. 20, 1964
Oct. 20, 1960
June 20, 1961
Apr. 3,1961
May 1,1958
Sept. 20, 1961
Feb. 15, 1957
Apr. 20, 1965
May 1,1962
Oct. 1,1957
Oct. 22, 1963
Apr. 1,1959
May 1,1963
Aug. 20, 1964
Feb. 2,1959
Feb. 23, 1965
July 15, 1957
Oct. 20, 1964
Feb. 1,1960
Feb. 14, 1958
Jan. 5,1960
May 1,1956
Sept. 14, 1956
Feb. 20, 1963
Feb. 20, 1962
Apr. 20, 1965
Tennessee Valley Authority
Short-term notes
Bonds:
Nov. 15, 1960
July 1,1961
Feb. 1, 1962

Maturity

4
3.95
4
4.05
4.05
4.20
4.15
4.20
4V4
4
4
4
3%
3*4
414
4V8
4%
4
41A
4i/g
414
4
4VA

4%
4*4
4%
4V4
5V*
3%
5V&
3
3
4
4

May
June
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Jan.

3,
1,
1,
2,
1,
4,
1,
1,

1965
1965
1965
1965
1965
1965
1965
1965

3, 1966

Aug. 23, 1965
Oct. 20, 1965
Dec. 20, 1965
Feb. 21, 1966
May 2, 1966
July 20, 1966
Feb. 15, 1967-72
Feb. 20, 1967
May 22, 1967
Oct. 1, 1967-70
Oct. 23, 1967
Mar. 20, 1968
June 20, 1968
Aug. 20, 1968
Mar. 20, 1969
July 15, 1969
July 15, 1969
Oct. 20, 1969
Feb. 20, 1970
Apr. 1, 1970
July 20, 1970
May 1, 1971
Sept. 15, 1972
Feb. 20, 1973-78
Feb. 20, 1974
Apr. 21, 1975

Amount
(millions
of dollars)

219
204
202
208
229
279
323
319
298
159
160
140
150
108
193
72
126
180
75

174
111
186
160
100
130

60
209
82
83
85
60

109
148
155
200
45

4.40
4%
4i/2

Nov. 15, 1985
July 1, 1986
Feb. 1, 1987

50
50
45

862

CREDIT AGENCIES; SECURITY ISSUES

JUNE 1965

MAJOR BALANCE SHEET ITEMS OF SELECTED FEDERALLY SPONSORED CREDIT AGENCIES
(In millions of dollars)
Federal home loan banks
Assets
period

Advances
to
members

Investments

1 228
1,265
1*298
2,134

1960
1961
1962
1963

Federal National
Mortgage Assn.
(secondary market
operations)

Liabilities and capital
Member
deposits

Debentures
and
notes

Banks
for
cooperatives
Loans
to
cooperatives
(A)

Federal
land
banks

Federal
intermediate
credit banks
Loans
and
discounts
(A)

Cash
and
deposits

Bonds
and
notes

1,027
908
999
1,093

62
63
75
103

963
825
714
1,774

683
653
819
589

607
685

769
866

628
1,562
1^323
1 *967

200
1,315
1 ^ 100
1,640

457
454
510
622

143
222
252
364

747
932
1,157
1,391

1,116
1,356

1,744
919
2,089
2,360

1,437
1,599
1,743
1,986

1,981
2,662
3,479
4,784

1 .2M
1,153
,531
1,906

90
159
173
159

1,266
1,571
2,707
4,363

938

1,180
1,214
1,151

989
1.107
I 126
1,171

2,788
2,770
2,752
2,000

2,523
2,453
2,422
1,788

649
697
735
840

407
435
505
589

1,501
1,650
1,840
2,099

1,454
1,585
,727
.952

2,564
2,828
3,052
3,310

2,210
2,431
2,628
2,834

1964—Apr...
May..
June..
July..
Aug..
Sept..
Oct..
Nov..
Dec...

4,444
4,395
4,769
4,763
4,781
4,837
4,797
4,784
5,325

1,420
[,607
1,804
1,476
1,622
,597
1,614
,889
,523

72
82
153
106
75
99
94
84
141

3,625
3,727
4,201
4,042
4,169
4,165
4,144
4,369
4,369

1.983
1,984
1,962
1,940
1,936
,926
,934
,930
1,940

1.781
1,698
1,698
1,698
1,696
1,549
1,707
1,701
1,601

786
747
757
782
787
809
924
975
958

533
527

1,199

1,193
[,196
1,201
1,208
1,210
1,212
1,214
1,216
1,227

498
498
538
538
576
638
686

2,329
2,412
2,504
2,561
2,561
2,516
2,377
2,241
2,247

2,157
2,246
2,315
2,396
2,433
2,424
2,352
2,174
2,112

3,445
3,481
3,516
3,551
3,586
3,620
3,652
3,680
3,718

2,973
2,973
2,973
2,973
3,102
3,102
3,169
3,169
3,169

1965—Jan...
Feb...
Mar..
Apr...

4,944
4,851
4,747
5,219

,491
,425
,761
,386

75
77
80
95

4,078
3,905
4,090
4,184

1,013
1,013
1,048
1,026

,232
1,237
,247
,254

,954
,958
,974
,990

1,723
1,739
,739
,795

1,020
1,037
1,007

686
670
723
696

2,252
2,308
2,380
2,480

2,102
2,143
2,206
2,278

3,765
3,818
3,889
3,950

3,169
3,298
3,298
3,415

1956
1957
1958
1959

.

Mortgage
loans
(A)

Capital
stock

957
990

1,153

936
926
989
978
989

NOTE.—Data from Federal Home Loan Bank Board, Federal National
Mortgage Assn., and Farm Credit Admin. Among the omitted balance
sheet items are capital accounts of all agencies, except for stock of home
loan banks. Bonds, debentures, and notes are valued at par. They include only publicly offered securities (excluding, for the home loan banks,

a)

978

Debentures
(L)

Mortgage
loans
(A)

Debentures

a)
705

RR£

Bonds
(L)

bonds held within the FHLB System), and are not guaranteed by the U.S.
Govt.; for a listing of these securities, see preceding page. Loans are
gross of valuation reserves and represent cost for FNMA and unpaid
principal for other agencies.

NEW ISSUES OF STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
(In millions of dollars)
All issues (new capital and refunding)
Type of issue

Type of issuer

P>eriod

Total

General
Reveobligations nue

PHAi

U.S.
Govt.
loans

State

Special
district
and Other2
stat.
auth.

187

115

1 ,991
176 1 ,686

1,371 4, 16?
2,121 3, 890

302

125 1 ,110
120 1 ,928
145 1 ,419
249 1 ,670

1,984 4J 198
2,165 4 473
2,600 4, 8?5
3 636
?81

1958.
1959.

7,526
7,697

5,447
4,782

1,778
2,407

332

1960.
1961.
1962.
1963.

7,292
8,566
8,845
10,538

4,771
5,724
5,582
5,855

2,095
2,407
2,681
4,180

315
437

1963—Seot
Oct
Nov
Dec

480
1,265
754
495

333
679
401
401

122
567
310
85

1964—Jan
Feb.....
Mar
Apr
May....
June....
July
Aug....
Sept

1,007
853
867
1,266
706
938
940
775

606
663
497
630
472
537
563
244
509

230
181
355
473
214
258
367
519
260

920

Issues for new capital

254

140
1
141

iio
130

Use of proceeds
Total

7,708 7,441
7,423 7,589
7,102
8 301
8,732
10 496

7,247
8,463
8,568
9,151

Education

314
698
36?
?99

449
712
581 1,051
729
897
416
1 005

?M

31
8
15

215
214

336
208
262
558
167
338
338
511
374

456
431
469

944
428
772
868
812
973
810 1,215
665
1,214
902
696
904
947
756
834
892
896

273
242
?51

n<s
106
141
71
116

n

101

60?
339
«P9
486
?S1

445

1 116

426
385
521
598

201 1 891
911
478
125 ? 177

812

1 700
1 668
? 144

33
102
130
7

77
118
??,1
116

31
9
2
1

101
171
98

42
33
262
59
40
42
25
73
50

114
238
116
225
?08
181
167
419
248

141
3
11
145
45
134
*

1,007
1,167
1,114

73
424
208
126

?r?
?78
158

378
?58
161

401
161
206

Veter- Other
ans'
puraid
poses

339 1 657
355 1 685

? ,405
? .871
? ,%1
1 ,079

Housing^

251
401

1,164
844

2 ,318

94
141
185
69

22
20
23
11
12
20

Roads Utiland
ities 4
bridges

? ,617

25
20
43
9

1 Only bonds sold pursuant to 1949 Housing Act; secured by contract
requiring the Public Housing Administration to make annual contributions
to 2the local authority.
Municipalities, counties, townships, school districts.
' Excludes U.S. Govt. loans. Based on date of delivery to purchaser
(and
payment to issuer), which occurs after date of sale.
4
Water, sewer, and other utilities.




Total
amount
delivered 3

1 41?

1 ,985

133

? 169

1H
60
30

313
226
151
407
151
181
111
81

254

5 Includes urban redevelopment loans.
NOTE.—The figures in the first column differ from those shown on the
following page, which arc based on Bond Buyer data. The principal
difference is in the treatment of U.S. Govt. loans.
Investment Bankers Assn. data; par amounts of long-term issues,
based on date of sale unless otherwise indicated.

JUNE 1965

863

SECURITY ISSUES
TOTAL NEW ISSUES
(In millions of dollars)

Proposed use of net proceeds,
all corporate issues 6

Gross proceeds, all issues ]
Noncorporate

Corporate

Period
Total

U.S.
Govt.2

U.S.
Govt.
agency 3

6,958
7,449
7,681
7,230

30,571 9,601
34,443 12,063
31,074 12,322
27,541 7,906

572
2,321
707
1,672

1961
1962
1963
1964

35,527 12,253
29,956 8,590
31,616 7,213
36,628 10,656

1.448 8,360
1,188 8,558
1,168 10,107
1,205 10,544

1964—Mar..
Apr...
May..
June..
July. .
Aug..
Sept..
Oct.. .
Nov..
Dec...

2,121
4,930
2,267
3,056
2,467
4,128
2,527
2,909
4,607
3,111

399
1,444
367
383
387
2,449
358
367
3,242
373

1965—Jan.'-.
Feb.'.
Mar..

2,333
3,997
3,003

433
2,129
413

275
260
160
'510

129
185

Bonds

U.S.
State
and
Other 5 Total
local 4

1957
1958
1959
1960

Stock
Total

Publicly
offered

Total

Privately Pre- Cornplaced ferred

New Other
Total money 7 purposes

9,957
9,653
7,190
8,081

6,118
6,332
3,557
4,806

3,839
3,320
3,632
3,275

411
571
531
409

2,516 12,661 12,447 11,784
1,334 11,372 10,823 9,907
2,027 9,527 9,392 8,578
1,664 9,924 9,653 8,758

13,165 9,420
10,705 8,969
12,237 10,872
13,463 10,372

4,700
4,440
4,714
3,623

4,720
4,529
6,158
6,749

450
422
342
412

3,294
1,314
1,022
2,679

557 12,884
1,052 11,558
616 9,748
579 10,154
303
915
891
760

New capital

12,885 12,017 10,715
10,501 9,747 8,240
12,081 10,553 8,993
13,300 12,557 10,935

Retirement
of
securities

663
915
814
895

214
549
135
271

1,302
1,507
1,561
1,622

754
1,528
743

844
1,204
660
900
922
767
952
816
566
1,097

805
73
47 2,234
85 1,155
37 1,461
29
869
23'
728
13 1,204
186 1,032
97
702
64 1,577

714
863
1,008
1,091
644
616
1,048
819
650
1,434

361
383
470
468
234
183
376
181
30
320

353
480
537
623
411
433
672
638
620
1,114

87
1,349
98
289
166
58
133
188
43
94

796
2,215
1,141
1,441
854
718
1,191
1,015
695
1,560

754
2,178
1,069
1,378
780
661
1,109
949
646
1,419

677
2,094
953
1,292
653
570
788
750
533
1,256

77
83
116
86
127
91
321
199
112
163

42
37
72
63
74
57
82
66
49
141

811
933
1,003

232J
14j
451

727
637
1,215

161
187
557

565
450
658

84
130
82

850
779
1 ,343

795
746
1,197

700
687
1,039

95
59
157

54
33
146

858
791
1,358

Proposed uses of net proceeds, major groups of corporate issuers
Commercial and
miscellaneous

Manufacturing
Period

Transportation

Public utility

RetireRetireRetireNew
ment of
ment of
ment of
New
New
New
capital 8 secusecucapital 8 secucapital i
capital 8
rities
rities
rities

Communication

Real estate
and financial

RetireRetireRetireNew ij ment of
New
ment of
ment of
capital 8
secusecusecucapital 8
rities
rities
rities
67
47
6

1

1,701
1,014
1,801
2,401

382
11
356
35

2,248
1,825
2,933
3,348

22
23
144
74

1

322
265
226
439
266
277
345
189
204
373

4
3
1
13
12
3
4
28

182
213
236

4
3
9

1957
1958
1959
1960

4,104
3,265
1,941
1,997

49
195
70
79

579
867
812
794

29
13
28
30

802
778
942
672

14
38
15
39

3,821
3,605
3,189
2,754

51
138
15
51

1,441
1,294
707
1,036

4
118

1961
1962
1963
1964

3,691
2,958
3,312
2,733

287
228
190
241

1,109
803
774
998

36
32
55
81

651
543
873
910

35
16
83
31

2,883
2,341
1,935
2,445

106
444
699
280

1,435
1,276
726
2,122

1964__Mar
Apr
May
J une
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

146
186
206
332
149
164
234
249
188
607

17
6
10
39
40
12
36
17
22
26

48
107
50
50
45
45
166
88
134
121

5
17
49

31
91
119
35
90
20
49
44
62
115

174
151
441
264
207
138
296
297
40
172

18
19
53
4
16
27
38
37
6
31

34
1,377
27
258
23
16
19
81
17
30

1965—Jan.'r
Feb.
Mar..

385
192
494

23
15
56

70
35
104

5
2
4

40
47
108

97
215
229

21
13
57

21
44
26

5
4
15
2
6

71

!
1

Gross proceeds are derived by multiplying principal amounts or
number
of units by offering price.
2
Includes guaranteed issues.
3
Issues
not guaranteed.
4
See NOTE to table at bottom of opposite page.
5 Foreign governments, International Bank for Reconstruction and
Development, and domestic nonprofit organizations.




67 Estimated gross proceeds less cost of notation.
For plant and equipment and working capital.
8
All issues other than those for retirement of securities.
NOTE.—Securities and Exchange Commission estimates of new issues
maturing in more than 1 year sold for cash in the United States.

864

JUNE 1965

SECURITY ISSUES
NET CHANGE IN OUTSTANDING CORPORATE SECURITIES
(In millions of dollars)
Derivation of change, all issuers
All securities

Common and preferred stocks

Bonds and notes

Period
Net
change

New
issues

Retirements

Net
change

13,338
13,485
17,503

4,845
4,962
6,999

8,492
8,523
10,503

7,122
8 072
9,194

3,049
3 078
4,024

.

14,206
15,552
18,610

6,457
8,711
8,290

7,750
6,841
10,320

8,613
10,556
10,715

1963—IV

4,747

2,476

2,272

1964—1
II...
Ill
IV

4,302
5,139
4,011
5,158

1,960
1,795
1,946
2,590

2,343
3,344
2,065
2,568

1959
I960
1961
1962
1963
1964

. .
.

Net change

Retirements

New issues
Retirements

New
issues

Invest.
cos. 1

Other

Invest.
cos. 1

Other

Invest.
cos. 1

Other

4,073
4 994
5,170

2,838
2,688
3,855

3,378
2,725
4,454

794
855
1,171

1,002
1,029
1,804

2,044
1,833
2,684

2,376
1,696
2,650

3,749
4,979
4,077

4,864
5,577
6,637

3,338
3,049
4,147

2,255
1,948
3,748

1,140
1,536
1,895

1,567
2,197
2,317

2,198
1,513
2,252

688
-249
1,431

3 222

1,121

2,101

931

594

392

962

539

-368

2,197
2,987
2,297
3,233

914
940
1,033
1,191

1,283
2,046
1,265
2,043

920
917
1,010
1,300

1,185
1,235
704
625

536
469
475
415

510
385
438
984

384
448
535
885

c

675
850
265
-36O

Type of issuer
Manufacturing

Period

Bonds
& notes

Transportation 3

Commercial
and other 2
Bonds
& notes

Stocks

Bonds
& notes

Stocks

Stocks

Communication

Public
utility
Bonds
& notes

Stocks

Bonds
& notes

Real estate
and financial

4

Stocks

Bonds
& notes

Stocks

1959
I960
1961

316
399
2,012

442
462
415

217
261
516

162
-46
-447

332
173
71

2
-42
-7

1,738
1,689
1,648

1,028
635
704

475
901
149

445
356
1,457

994
1,572
775

2,342
2,164
3,212

1962
1963
1964

1.355
1,804
1,303

-242
-664
-516

294
339
507

-201
-352
-483

-85
316
317

-25
-19
-30

1,295
876
1,408

479
245
476

1,172
438
458

357
447
1,699

833
1,806
2,644

2,517
1,607

1963—IV

574

-275

87

-307

180

-15

288

47

61

129

912

1964—I
II
III
IV

92
291
232
689

-253
-65
28
-226

65
84
93
265

16
-21
-34
-444

131
59
38
88

-6
31
-47
-7

156
606
290
356

70
156
149
101

234
229
42
-47

811
681
92
115

606
775
569
693

1

Open-end and closed-end cos.
Extractive and commercial and misc. cos.
3 Railroad and other transportation cos.
* Includes investment cos.
NOTE.—Securities and Exchange Commission estimates of cash transactions only. As contrasted with data shown on p. 863, new issues exclude
2

2,537
592
422
516
613
986

foreign and include offerings of open-end investment cos., sales of securities held by affiliated cos. or RFC, special offerings to employees, and also
new stock issues and cash proceeds connected with conversions of bonds
into stocks. Retirements include the same types of issues, and also securities retired with internal funds or with proceeds of issues for that purpose
shown on p. 863.

OPEN-END INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(In millions of dollars)
Sales and redemption
of own shares

Assets (market value
at end of period)

Sales !

Redemptions

Cash
Total 2 position
3 Other

1953
1954

672
863

239
400

433
463

4,146
6,110

309

5,801

1955
1956
1957
1958
1959

1,207
1,347
1,391
1,620
2,280

443
433
406
511
786

765
914
984
1,109
1,494

7,838
9,046
8,714
13,242
15,818

438
492
523
634
860

7,400
8,554
8,191
12,608
14,958

1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

2,097
2,951
2,699
2,460
3,404

842
1,160
1,123
1,504
1,875

1,255
1,791
1,576
952
1,528

17,026
22,789
21,271
25,214
29,116

973
980
1,315
1,341
1,329

Year

Assets (market value
at end of period)

Month
Net
sales

Sales !

Redemptions

1964—Apr...
May..
June..
July...
Aug...
Sept..
Oct...
Nov..
Dec...

276
241
285
308
260
299
306
317
336

165
153
147
168
149
149
142
134
136

16,053
21,809 1965—Jan...
Feb...
19,956
Mar..
23,873
27,787
Apr...

407
313
356
351

1
Includes contractual and regular single purchase sales, voluntary
and contractual accumulation plan sales, and reinvestment of investment income dividends; excludes reinvestment of realized capital gains
dividends.
2 Market value at end of period less current liabilities.
3 Cash and deposits, receivables, all U.S. Govt. securities, and other




Sales and redemption
of own shares

152
159
168
155

C

Cash
Total 2 position
3

Other

111
88
138
140
110
149
164
184
200

27,051
27,497
27,682
28,319
28,164
29,130
29,087
29,062
29,116

1,339
1,444
1,499
1,471
1,457
1,436
1,312
1,300
1,329

25,712
26,053
26,183
26,848
26,707
27,694
27,775
27,762
27,787

254
154
188
196

30,349
30,749
30,464
31,521

1,545
,605
,597
,523

28,804
29,144
28,867
29,998

Net
sales

C

short-term debt securities, less current liabilities.
NOTE.—Investment C o . Institute data based on reports of members,
which comprise substantially all open-end investment cos. registered with
the Securities and Exchange Commission. Data reflect newly formed
cos. after their initial offering of securities.

JUNE 1965

865

BUSINESS FINANCE
SALES, PROFITS, AND DIVIDENDS OF LARGE CORPORATIONS
(In millions of dollars)
1963
Industry

1960

1961

1962

1963

1965

1964

1964
III

IV

n

I

IV

III

I

Manufacturing
Total (177 corps.):
Sales

123,911 123,669 136,545 147,380 157,633 35,371 38,990 38,326 40,784 37,697 r40,827 42,651
13,543 13,268 15,330 17,337 18,821 3,741 4,877 4,781 5,333 4,077 r'4,631 5,520
2,014 2,587 2,603 2 898 2,335 2,684 1,082
7,161 7,167 8,215 9,138 10,520
r
1,419
4,485 4,730 5,048 5,444 5,930 1,183 1,770 1,285 1,448 1,324 1,873

Profits after taxes
Nondurable goods industries (78 corps.):1
Sales
Profits before taxes
Profits after taxes

14,080 14,057 14,220 14,823 14,915 15,298 15,365
47,372 49,362 52,245 55,372 '59,256
r
1 ,807
5,579 5 602 5 896 6,333 6,896 1,612 1,646
1,643 1 752 1 740 1,761
922
972
1,111
3,215 3,225 3,403 3,646 '4,137
992 1,028 1,037 1,080
2,265
2,404
542
614
649
1,948 2,031 2,150
584
690
561
569

Durable goods industries (99 corps.): 2
Sales
Profits before taxes
Profits after taxes
Dividends

528 27 286
76 540 74 307 84 300 92,008 r98,377 21,291 24,933 24 106 25 961 22 782 '25
7,964 7,666 9,434 11,004 11,925 2,130 3,230 3,138 3 581 2,336 r 2,870 3^712
5,492
6,383
1,092
1,615
3,946 3,942 4,812
1,611 1,871 1,299 1,603 1.970
642 1,121
2,536 2,699 2,898 3,179 '3,526
740 1,183
879
804
724

Selected industries:
Foods and kindred products (25 corps.):
Sales
Profits before taxes
Profits after taxes
Dividends
Chemicals and allied products (20 corps.):
Sales
Profits before taxes
Dividends
Petroleum refining (16 corps.):
Sales
Dividends
Primary metals and products (34 corps.):
Sales
Profits before taxes
Dividends
Machinery (24 corps.):
Sales

. •

Dividends
Automobiles and equipment (14 corps.):
Sales
Profits before taxes
Profits after taxes
Dividends

12,202 12,951 13,457 14,301 15,209
1,342 1 440 1 460 1,546 1,589
807
747
639
682
698
479
448
397
425
372
12,205 12,606 13,759 14,623 16,07?
2,005 1,979 2,162 2,286 '2,596
1,058 1 034 1 126 1,182 1,404
904
924
786
833
868

3,732
409
196
111

3,632
407
199
118

3,598
345
173
117

3,721
401
202
119

3,863
420
214
119

3,706
583

3,751
572

301
201

301
299

3,791
636

4,114
682

4,067
654

347

366

349

207

209

212

13,815 14 483 15 106 16,043 16,583
1,267 1,237 1,319 1,487 1,558
1,026 1,025 1,099 1,204 1,309
'670
608
521
528
566

4,027

4,006

4 132

388

4 111

4 123

372

400

361

373

20,828 20 234 21 260 22,116 24,114
2,214 1,999 1,838 2,178 2,577
1,169 1 067 1 013 1,183 1,485
734
763
838
843
820

5,463
470
254

181

191

303
154

r

4,027
424
219
124

3,866
388
201
124

4,104
'623
'342

4,171
685

296

389
222

4,404

336
158

298
159

318
169

4 r217
424
358
184

5,405

5,540

6 046

6,042

572
330

6 486

560

674
384

605
349

738
437

187

204

195

5 99 S
'657
'331

5,772
747
385

321
154

315
186

187

r

440

363
182
6.614
'767
436

16,681 17 446 19 057 21,144 '22,653
1,924 2,394 '2,733
1,509 1,701
768
859
966 1,177 1,399
577
673
494
508
531

5,324
602
308
141

154

26,275 23 314 29 156 32,927 35,323
3,197 2,786 4,337 5,004 4,997
1,534 1 404 2 143 2,387 2,625
837
973 1,151 1,447 1,630

6,428
670
330
220

9,736
1,591
752
648

9,275 10 028
1,573 1,775
782
900
276
419

7,137
589
338
276

8,883 10,897
1,060 1,828
942
604
305
659

9,560
816
651

9,857
836
698

2,398
196
1^6

2,447
252
22*5

2,481
245
196
101

2,486
211
175
109

2,526
192
182

356

2,362
188
144
110
3,961
1,106
660
424

3,572
893
542
412

3,686
998
583
426

3,749
949
600
410

3,309
1,154
712
467

2,543
726
377
261

2,619
796
408
262

2,654
773
402
268

2,734
774
403
274

2,669
783
420
279

5,576
673
323

5,401
673
338
157

5 673
702
357
170

5,584
701
373
171

175

192

Public Utility
Railroad:
Operating revenue .
•.
Profits before taxes ••••
Profits after taxes
Dividends
..
Electric power:
Operating revenue •. •.

..

.

Profits after taxes
Telephone:
Operating revenue
Profits after taxes
1
2

.

..

.

9,514
648
445
385

9,189
625
382
359

9,440
729
572
367

451

66

125

11,906 12,478 13,489 14,294 14,968
3 163 3 349 3 583 3,735 3,947
1,793 1,883 2,062 2,187 2,385
1,307 1,374 1,462 1,567 1,672

3,475
929
529
384

9,796 10,550
2,815 3,069
1,417 1,590
988 1,065

2,465
725
368
252

3,567
862
531
415
2.526
707
356
256

8,111
2 326
1,155
806

8,615
2 478
1,233
867

9,196
2 639
1,327
935

Includes 17 cos. in groups not shown separately.
Includes 27 cos. in groups not shown separately.

NOTE.—Manufacturing corps. Data are obtained primarily from
published co. reports.
Railroads. Interstate Commerce Commission data for Class I linehaul railroads.
Electric power. Federal Power Commission data for Class A and B
electric utilities, except that quarterly figures on operating revenue and
profits before taxes are partly estimated by the Federal Reserve to include
affiliated nonelectric operations.




132

Telephone. Data obtained from Federal Communications Commission on revenues and profits for telephone operations of the Bell System
Consolidated (including the 20 operating subsidiaries and the Long
Lines and General Depts. of American Telephone and Telegraph Co.)
and for 2 affiliated" telephone cos. Dividends are for the 20 operating
subsidiaries and the 2 affiliates.
All series. Profits before taxes are income after all charges and before
Federal income taxes and dividends.
Back data available from the Division of Research and Statistics.

866

BUSINESS FINANCE

JUNE 1965

CORPORATE PROFITS, TAXES, AND DIVIDENDS
(In billions of dollars)

Profits
before
taxes

Income
taxes

Profits
after
taxes

Cash
dividends

Undistributed
profits

Corporate
capital
consumption
allowances i

1956
1957
1958
1959

44.7
43.2
37.4
47.7

21.2
20.9
18.6
23.2

23 5
22.3
18.8
24 5

12.1
12.6
12.4
13.7

11.3
9.7
6.4
10.8

20 0
21.8
22.7
24.3

1961
1962
1963
1964

44.2
48.2
51.3
57.6

22.3
23.2
24.6
25.8

21.9
25.0
26 7
31.8

15.2
16.5
18.0
19.8

6.7
8.5
8.7
11.9

26.9
30.5
31 8
33.7

Year

Profits
before
taxes

Income
taxes

Profits
after
taxes

Cash
dividends

Undistributed
profits

Corporate
capital
consumption
allowances i

51.3
54.3

24.5
26.0

26.7
28.3

17.9
19.1

8.9
9.2

32 1
32.4

Iin
V . ....

56.6
57.9
58.0
57.7

25.4
26.0
26.0
25.9

31.2
31.9
32.0
31.9

19.4
19.8
20.0
20.2

11.8
12.1
12.0
11.7

33.0
33.4
33.8
34.4

1965—IP...

64.0

27.5

36.5

20.5

15.9

34.7

Quarter

1963

m

rv...
1964

i Includes depreciation, capital outlays charged to current accounts, and
accidental damages.

I....
II...

NOTE.—Dept. of Commerce estimates.
adjusted annual rates.

Quarterly data are at seasonally

CURRENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF CORPORATIONS
(In billions of dollars)
Current liabilities

Current assets

End of period

Net
working
capital

Total

Cash

U.S.
Govt.
securities

Notes and accts.
receivable
U.S.
Govt.i

Other

Inventories

Other

Total

1957
1958
1959...
1960
1961
1962
1963

111.6
118.7
124.2
128 6
135.6
142.8
151.2

244.7
255.3
277.3
289.0
306.8
326.7
349.9

34.9
37.4
36.3
37.2
41.1
42.9
44.5

18.6
18.8
22.8
20.1
20.0
20.2
20.6

2.8
2.8
2.9
3.1
3.4
3.7
3.6

99.4
106.9
117.7
126 A
135.8
146.7
159.7

82.2
81.9
88.4
91.8
95.2
100.9
107.3

6.7
7.5
9.1
10.6
11.4
12.4
14.3

133.1
136.6
153.1
160.4
171.2
184.0
198.8

1964—I
II
Ill
IV.

154.7
157.1
159.4
161.1

350.6
356.7
364.3
371.0

40.6
42.5
43.1
45.0

21.4
20.2
19.1
19.1

3.3
3.0
3.2
3.4

161.3
165.6
171.6
173.8

108.6
109.6
111.2
114.3

15.5
15.9
16.1
15.5

163.4

376.4

18.5

3.3

177.5

117.3

17.2

....

1965—1

42.5

i Receivables from, and payables to, the U.S. Govt. exclude amounts
offset against each other on corps.* books.

Notes and accts.
payable
Accrued
Federal
income
U.S.
taxes
Other
Govt.i

Other

84.3
88.7
99.3
105.0
112.8
121.2
131.8

15.4
12.9
15.0
13.5
14.1
15.0
16.3

31.1
33.3
37.0
40.1
42.5
45.7
48.2

195.9
199.6
204.9
209.9

2.3
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.8
2.0
2.5
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.7

128.9
131.7
135.0
140.0

15.6
15.2
16.0
17.0

48.8
50.1
51.2
50.2

212.9

2.8

141.1

16.6

52.1

NOTE.—Securities and Exchange Commission estimates; excludes
banks, savings and loan assns., and insurance cos.

BUSINESS EXPENDITURES ON NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
(In billions of dollars)
Manufacturing
Period

Total
Durable

Nondurable

Transportation
Mining
Railroad

Other

Public
utilities

Communications

Other i

Total
(S. A.
annual
rate)

1957
1958 . .
1959
1960

36 96
30.53
32.54
35 68

8.02
5.47
5.77
7.18

7.94
5.96
6.29
7.30

1.24
.94
.99
.99

1.40
.75
.92
1.03

1.77
1.50
2.02
1.94

6.20
6.09
5.67
5.68

3.03
2.62
2.67
3.13

7.37
7.20
8.21
8.44

1961
1962..
1963
1964..

6.27
7.03
7.85
9.43
10.89

7 40
7.65
7.84
9.16
10.89

.98
1.08
1.04
1.19
1.32

.67
.85
1.10
1.41
1.63

1.85
2.07
1.92
2.38
2.64

5.52
5.48
5.65
6.22
6.67

3.22
3.63
3.79
4.30

1965 2 r

34 37
37.31
39.22
44 90
50 40

8 46
9.52
10.03
10 83

1963—III
IV

10.14
11.09

1.96
2.31

1.99
2.25

.27
.28

.29
.33

.45
.54

1.60
1.61

.93
1.06

2.64
2.72

40.00
41.20

1964—I
II
Ill
IV

9.40
11.11
11.54
12.84

1.93
2.30
2.37
2.83

1.87
2.23
2.30
2.76

.26
.29
.30
.33

.32
.36
.37
.35

.51
.63
.59
.64

1.18
1.58
1.71
1.76

.97
1.10
1.06
1.17

2.37
2.61
2.84
3.01

42.55
43.50
45.65
47.75

1965—1'
TI2r
Ill 2

10,79
12.63
12.92

2.25
2.67
2.77

2.28
2.73
2.80

.29
.34
.34

.39
.41
.39

.58
.78
.60

1.32
1.66
1.82

1.08

2.59

49.00
49.60
50.80

1
2

Includes trade, service, finance, and construction.
Anticipated by business.




16. 36

4. 04
4. 19

NOTE.—Dept. of Commerce and Securities and Exchange Commission
estimates for corp. and noncorp. business, excluding agriculture.

JUNE 1965

867

REAL ESTATE CREDIT
MORTGAGE DEBT OUTSTANDING
(In billions of dollars)
All properties

End of
period

Financial
institutions 1

All
holders

Farm

Other
holders 2

Nonfarm
1- to 4-family houses

U.S.
agencies

Individuals
and
others

FinanOther
cial
insti- holders3
tutions !

All
holders

All
holders

Mortgage
types

Multifamily and
commercial properties 4

Total

Fin an.
institutions

Other
holders

Total

Finan.
institutions

Other
holders

FHAVAunderwritten

Conventional

18.4
18.6

11.2
12.2

7.2
6.4

12.9
12.2

8.1
7.4

4.8
4.7

3.0
4.3

28.2
26.5

1941
1945

37.6
35.5

20.7
21.0

4.7
2.4

12.2
12.1

6.4
4.8

1.5
1.3

4.9
3.4

31.2
30.8

1957
1958
1959
1960

156.5
171.8
190.8
206.8

119.7
131.5
145.5
157.6

7.4
7.8
10.0
11.2

29.3
32.5
35.4
38.0

10.4
11.1
12.1
12.8

4.0
4.2
4.5
4.7

6.4
6.9
7.6
8.2

146.1
160.7
178.7
194.0

107.6
89.9
117.7
98.5
130.91 109.2
141.3 117.9

17.7
19.2
21.6
23.4

38.5
43.0
47.9
52.7

25.8
28.8
31.8
35.0

12.7
14.2
16.1
17.7

51.6
55.2
59.2
62.3

94.5
105.5
119.4
131.7

1961
1962
1963
1964^

226.3
251.6
280.8
311.3

172.6
192.5
217.1
241.0

11.8
12.2
11.2
11.4

41.9
47.0
52.5
59.0

13.9
15.2
16.8
18.8

5.0
5.5
6.2
7.0

8.9
9.7
10.6
11.8

212.4
236.4
264.0
292.5

153.1
166.5
182.2
197.7

128.2
140.4
156.3
170.5

24.9
26.0
25.9
27.2

59.3
69.9
81.8
94.9

39.4
46.6
54.6
63.5

19.9
23.4
27.1
31.4

65.5
69.2
73.0
76.6

146.9
167.2
190.9
215.9

1963—1....
II...
III...
IV...

257.0
265.0
273.0
280.8

197.2
204.1
210.8
217.1

11.8
11.2
11.1
11.2

48.0
49.8
51.1
52.5

15.5
16.1
16.5
16.8

5.6
5.9
6.1
6.2

9.9
10.2
10.5
10.6

241.5
248.9
256.5
264.0

169.2
173.7
178.2
182.2

143.4
148.1
152.5
156.3

25.8
25.6
25.8
25.9

72.2
75.2
78.3
81.8

48.1
50.2
52.3
54.6

24.1
25.0
26.0
27.1

70.1
70.9
71.7
73.0

171.1
178.0
184.8
190.9

1964—I e... 286.8
IIP.. 295.5
III*.. 303.6
311.4
IV?..
317.5
1965—1^...

221.9
228.4
234.8
241.0

11.2
11.2
11.3
11.4

53.7
55.8
57.4
59.1

17.3
18.0
18.5
18.9

6.4
6.7
6.9
7.0

10.9
11.3
11.6
11.9

269.5
277.4
285.1
292.5

185.2
189.6
193.8
197.7

159.2
163.0
167.0
170.5

26.0
26.6
26.9
27.2

84.3
87.8
91.2
94.9

56.4
58.7
61.0
63.5

28.0
29.1
30.2
31.4

73.8
74.5
75.6
76.6

195.7
202.9
209.5
215.9

245.6

1
Commercial banks (including nondeposit trust cos. but not trust
depts.), mutual savings banks, life insurance cos., and savings and loan
assns.
2 U.S. agencies are FNMA, FHA, VA, PHA, Farmers Home Admin.,
and Federal land banks, and in earlier years, RFC, HOLC, and FFMC,
Other U.S. agencies (amounts small or current separate data not readily
available) included with "individuals and others."
3 Derived figures; includes debt held by Federal land banks and farm
debt
held by Farmers Home Admin.
4
Derived figures; includes small amounts of farm loans held by

savings and loan assns.
5 Data by type of mortgage on nonfarm 1- to 4-family properties alone
are shown on second page following.
NOTE.—Based on data from Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., Federal
Home Loan Bank Board, Institute of Life Insurance, Depts. of Agriculture and Commerce, Federal National Mortage Assn., Federal Housing
Admin., Public Housing Admin., Veterans Admin., and Comptroller
of the Currency.
Figures for first 3 quarters of each year are F.R. estimates.

MORTGAGE LOANS HELD BY BANKS
(In millions of dollars)
Commerci al bank holdings

1

Mutual savings bank holdings2

Residential

Residential

End of period
Total
Total

FHAinsured

VAguaranteed

Conventional

1941
1945

4,906
4,772

3 292
3 395

1957
1958
1959
I960

23,337
25,523
28,145
28,806

17 147
18,591
20,320
20,362

4 823
5,476
6,122
5,851

3 589
3,335
3,161
2,859

30,442
34,476
39,414
r
43,976

21 225
23,482
26,476
r
28,938

5 975
6,520
7,105
r
7,315

30,844
32,194
33,430
34,476

21,211
22,048
22 824
23,482

6,003
6,195
6 376
6.520

2,547
2,593
2,617
2,654

12,661
13,260
13,831
14,308

35,243
36,939
38,360
39,414

23,846
24,958
25,855
26,476

6,627
6,861
7,007
7,105

2,651
2,837
2,870
2,862

26,894
27,750
28,432
r
28,938

7,110
7,158
7,250

IV

40,200
41,648
42,948
'43,976

2,824 16,960
2,793 17,799
2,786 18,396
2,742 18,876

1965 1P

44,627

1961
1962
1963
1964

. ...
. ...

1962—[
If
III

IV
1963 I

II
III

IV
1964

I
TI
Ill

....

Other
nonfarm

1,048

n, 315

Total
Total

856

566
521

4,812
4,208

3 884
3 387

4,823
5,461
6,237
6,796

1,367
1,471
1,588
1,648

21,169
23,263
24,992
26,935

19,010
20,935
22,486
24,306

2,627 12,623 7,470
2,654 14,308 8,972
2,862 16,509 10,611
2,742 18,876 12,406

1,747
2,022
2,327
2,638

29,145
32,320
36,224
40,556

7,817
8,219
8,628
8,972

1,816
1,927
1,978
2,022

14,568 9,270
15,260 9,740
15,978 10,203
16,509 10,611

8 735
9,780
11,037
11,652

10,894
11,340
11,896
12,406

1 Includes loans held by nondeposit trust cos., but not bank trust depts.
2 Data for 1941 and 1945, except for totals, are special F.R. estimates.
NOTE.—Second and fourth quarters, Federal Deposit Insurance Corp.
series for all commecial and mutual savings banks in the United States




Farm

FHAinsured

VAguaranteed

Conventional

nonfarm

Farm

900
797

28
24

1 109
1' T?s
2 451
2,575

57
53
55
54

26,341 8 045 9 267 9 028
29,181 9,238 9,787 10,156
32,718 10,684 10 490 11 544
36,487 12,287 11,121 13 079

2
3
3
4

753
088
454
016

51
51
52
53

29,833
30,638
31,484
32,320

26,940
27,632
28,464
29,181

9,392 9,208
9,502 9,469
9 633 9 847
9 787 10 156

2,842
2,954
2 968
3 088

51
51
52
51

2,127
2,241
2,302
2,327

33,368
34,309
35,191
36,224

30,143 9,724 10 046 10 373
30,969 10,023 10,218 10,728
31,775 10,328 10,335 11,112
32,718 10 684 10 490 11 544

3 174
3,290
3,365
3 454

50
51
52

2,412
2,558
2,620
2,638

37 155
38,199
39,381
40,556

33,506
34,407
35,449
36,487

3 597
3,739
3 879
4,016

4 669
5,501
6,276
7,074

8.340
8; 662
8 984
9,238

11 004
11,376
11,826
12,287

7 790
8,360
8 589
8,986

10 639
10,826
10,977
11,121

6 551
7 0731
7 622
8,246

11 863
12,205
12,646
13,079

51

52

53
53
53

41,513
and possessions. First and third quarters, estimates based on FDIC data
for insured banks for 1962 and part of 1963 and on special F.R. interpolations thereafter. For earlier years, the basis for first and third quarter
estimates included F.R. commercial bank call data and data from the
National Assn. of Mutual Savings Banks.

868

REAL ESTATE CREDIT

JUNE 1965

MORTGAGE ACTIVITY OF LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES
(In millions of dollars)
Loans outstanding (end of period)

Loans acquired

Nonfarm

Nonfarm

Period
Total
Total

FHAinsured

VAguaranteed

Farm i

976

1957
1958
1959
I960

5,230
5,277
5,970
6,086

4 823
4,839
5,472
5,622

1,301
1,549
1,401

831
195
201
291

3 339
3,343
3,722
3,930

1961
1962
1963
1964

6,785
7,478
9,172
10,327

6 233
6,859
8,306
9,277

I 388
1,355
1,598
787

220
469
678
683

Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

811
808
737
863
861
805
875
904
857
1,367

685
706
652
778
785
739
810
836
791
1,254

143
133
127
152
151
155
161
165
158
161

1965—Jan
Feb
Mar

915
748
939

808
655
786

175
123
154

1964—Mar. r
Apr
May
July

FHAinsured

6 442
6,636

5 529
5,860

815
1,394

407
438
498
464

35,236
37,062
39,197
41,771

32,652
34,395
36,370
38,789

6,751
7,443
8,273
9,032

4 625
5,035
6,030
6,807

552
619
866
1,050

44,203
46,902
50,544
55,179

41,033
43,502
46,752
50,881

53
58
60
51
56
56
57
60
60
57

489
515
465
575
578
528
592
611
573
1,036

126
102
85
85
76
66
65
68
66
113

51,506
51,806
52,117
52,466
52,832
53,173
53,560
53,984
54,404
55,179

67
50
51

566
482
581

107
93
153

55,626
55,941
56,343

i Certain mortgage loans secured by land on which oil drilling or
extracting operations in process were classified with farm through June
1959 and with "other" nonfarm thereafter. These loans totaled $38
million on July 31, 1959.
NOTE.—Institute of Life Insurance data.

Total

Other i

1941
1945

653

Total

VAguaranteed

Farm
Other

4 714
4,466

913
776

7,721
7,433
7,086
6,901

18,180
19,519
21,011
22,856

2,584
2,667
2,827
2,982

9,665
10,176
10,756
11,523

6,553
6,395
6,401
6,415

24,815
26,931
29,595
32,943

3,170
3,400
3,792
4,298

47,585
47,824
48,085
48,384
48,709
49,014
49,367
49,756
50,151
50,881

10,980
11,032
11,076
11,116
11,165
11,227
11,296
11,376
11,453
11,523

6 423
6,425
6,433
6,422
6,413
6,410
6,404
6,403
6,412
6,415

30,182
30,367
30,576
30,846
31,131
31,377
31,667
31,977
32,286
32,943

3,921
3,982
4,032
4,082
4,123
4,159
4,193
4,228
4,253
4,298

51,307
51,593
51,923

11,625
11,676
11,742

6,433
6,439
6,432

33,249
33,478
33,749

4,319
4,348
4,420

monthly figures may not add to annual totals and for loans outstanding,
the end-of-Dcc. figures may differ from end-of-year figures, because
monthly figures represent book value of ledger assets whereas year-end
figures represent annual statement asset values, and because data for yearend adjustments are more complete.

For loans acquired, the

MORTGAGE ACTIVITY OF SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS

NONFARM MORTGAGE RECORDINGS OF $20,000 OR LESS

(In millions of dollars)

(In millions of dollars)

Period
Total i

1,379
1,913

New Home
conpurstrue chase
tion

Total 2

FHAinsured

VAguaranteed

581
1,358

4,578
5,376

1957
1958
1959
1960

10,160 3,484
12,182 4,050
15,151
14,304 4J 678

4,591
5,172
6,613
6,132

40,007
45,627
53,141
60,070

1,643
2,206
2,995
3,524

7,011
7,077
7,186
7,222

31,353
36,344
42,960
49,324

1961
1962
1963
1964

17,364
20,754
24,735
24,505

5,081 7,207 68,834
5,979 8,524 78,770
7,039 9,920 90,944
6,515 10,397 101,314

4,167
4,476
4,696
4,896

7,152
7,010
6,960
6,686

57,515
67,284
79,288
89,732

1964
Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

2,081
2,145
2,394
2,363
2,164
2,048
2,051
1,791
1,969

579
597
624
635
537
498

1,527
1,541
2,056
2,073

370
379
544
543

462
522

831 94,076
881 95,071
1,054 96,168
1,037 97,211
1,025 98,159
970 98,995
893 99,832
770 100,519
784 101,314

4,722
4,731
4,744
4,760
4,769
4,793
4,811
4,830
4,896

6,862
6,828
6,797
6,777
6,750
6,729
6,706
6,690
6,686

82,492
83,512
84,627
85,674
86,640
87,473
88,315
88,999
89,732

101.844
102,351
103,151
103,958

4,906
4,921
4,939
4,960

6,683
6,654
6,629
6,620

90,255
90.776
91,583
92,378

1965
Jan
Feb
Mar
ApT.P

638
638
824
851

1
Includes loans for repairs, additions and alterations, refinancing, etc.,
not2 shown separately.
Beginning with 1958 includes shares pledged against mortgage loans.

NOTE.—Federal Home Loan Bank Board data.




Period

Conventional 2

437
181

1941
1945

By type of lender (N.S.A.)

Loans outstanding (end of period)

Loans made

Total i
N.S.A.

Savings &
loan
assns.

Insurance
companies

Commercial
banks

Mutual
savings
banks

1941
1945
1957
1958
1959
1960

4,732
5,650

1,490
2,017

404
250

1,165
1,097

218
217

24,244
27,388
32,235
29,341

9,217
10,516
13,094
12,158

1,472
1,460
1,523
1,318

4,264
5,204
5,832
4,520

1,429
1,640
1,780
1,557

1961
1962
1963

31,157
34,187
36,925

13,662
15,144
16,716

1,160
1,212
1,339

4,997
5,851
6,354

1,741
1,957
2,061

3,534
2,880
2,987

1,594
1,271
1,322

125
103
110

616
495
504

206
184
166

2,758
2,575
2,935
3,089
3,090
3,388
3,519
3,277
3,281
3,225

1,170
1,128
1,290
1,350
1,349
1,485
1,508
1,398
1,386
1,332

103
90
102
109
116
126
137
130
131
129

483
465
540
567
560
607
618
581
597
590

145
129
140
154
176
197
233
213
215
201

1963
Oct
Nov
Dec
1964
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct

i Includes amounts for other lenders, not shown separately.
NOTE.—Federal Home Loan Bank Board data.

GOVERNMENT-UNDERWRITTEN RESIDENTIAL LOANS MADE

MORTGAGE DEBT OUTSTANDING ON
NONFARM 1- to 4-FAMILY PROPERTIES

(In millions of dollars)

(In billions of dollars)
VA-guaranteed

FHA-insured
Mortgages
Period
Total

1945

665

1956
1957
1958
1959

3,461
3,715
6 349
7 694

I960
1961
1962
1963
1064

6 293
6 546
7,184
7 216
8 130

1964

Apr
May
June
July

869

REAL ESTATE CREDIT

JUNE 1965

..

Aug

Sept
Oct

New
homes

Existing
homes

257

217

Projects i

20

171

192

End of
period

Total

ConvenFHA- VA- tional
Total
inguarsured anteed

1945

18.6

4.3

4.1

2

14.3

1957
1958
1959

107.6
117.7
130.9

47.2
50.1
53.8

16.5
19.7
23.8

30.7
30.4
30.0

60.4
67.6
77.0

1960
1961 . .
1962
1963?
1964?

141.3
153.1
166.5
182.2
197.7

56.4
59.1
62.0
65.5
68.7

26.7
29.5
32.3
35.0
38.3

29.7 84.8
29.6 93.9
29.7 104.5
30.5 116.7
30.4 129.0

1963—1^
IIP
HIP

169.2
173.7
178.2
182.2

62.8
63.5
64.3
65.5

33.0
33.5
34.3
35.0

29.8
30.0
30.0
30.5

106.4
110.2
113.9
116.7

185.2
189.6
193.8
197.7

66.3
66.8
67.9
68.7

35.7
36.3
37.4
38.3

30.6
30.5
30.5
30.4

118.9
122.7
126.0
129.0

1,666
2,563

1,505
1,371
2 885
3,507

130
595
929
628

692
869
868
997

5,868
3,761
1,865
2,787

3,910
2,890
1,311
2,051

1,948
863
549
730

2 197
1,783
1,849
1 664
1,608

2 403
2,982
3,421
3 905
4,965

711
926

1,079
843
895

982
855
834
804
663

1,985
1,829
2,652
3,045
2,846

1,554
1,170
1,357
1,272
1,023

428
656
1,292
1,770
1,821

367

119

43

206
192
233
251
246
270
271
258
242

81
71
76
81
78
85
93
91
88

125
121
157
171
167
185
178
167
153

1964—1^
IIP

225
200
216
179

84
72
77
64

141
128
139
115

NOTE.—For total debt outstanding, figures are
FHLBB and F.R. estimates. For conventional,
figures are derived.
Based on data from Federal Home Loan Bank
Board, Federal Housing Admin., and Veterans Admin.

1,133
880

646

117

570
711
782
740

105
128
141
137

352
442
476
468

68
67
108
68

46
73
57
67

138
159
135

467
491
422

66
81
81

49
58
50

Nov

720
790
688

Dec

683

135

428

67

54

1965—Jan
Feb

630
517

138
115

405
328

34
40

54
34

Mar

640
634

137
128

396
413

62
51

45
42

Apr

Governmentunderwritten

Mortgages
Property
Total 3
imExproveNew
isting
ments 2
homes homes

IVP

IUP
IVP

1 Monthly figures do not reflect mortgage amendments included in annual totals.
2 Not ordinarly secured by mortgages.
3 Includes a small amount of alteration and repair loans, not shown separately; only such
loans in amounts of more than $1,000 need be secured.
NOTE.—Federal Housing Admin, and Veterans Admin, data. FHA-insured loans
represent gross amount of insurance written; VA-guaranteed loans, gross amounts of loans
closed. Figures do not take into account principal repayments on previously insured or
guaranteed loans. For VA-guaranteed loans, amounts by type are derived from data on
number and average amount of loans closed.

FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION ACTIVITY

FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANKS

(In millions of dollars)

(In millions of dollars)

Mortgage holdings
End of
period
Total

FHAinsured

VAguaranteed

978

1956
1957
1958
1959

3 047
3,974
3,901
5,531

1,237
1,483
2,546

2.069
2,737
2,418
2,985

I960
1961
1962
1963
1964

6,159
6,093
5,923
4,650
4,412

3,356
3,490
3,571
3,017
2,996

2,803
2,603
2.353
,634
,416

1964 Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

4 572
4,565
4,539
4,516
4,477
4,453
4 440
4,439
4,412

3,015
3,027
3,025
3,033
3,008
2,998
2,997
3,011
2,996

,557
,538
1,514
,482
,469
,455
,443
1,428
1,416

4,417
4 394
4,364
4,341

3,009
3 005
2,986
2,989

,408
,388
1,378
1,352

1965 Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

..

Mortgage
transactions
(during
period)
Purchases

Sales

Commitments
undisbursed

Repayments

Advances outstanding
(end of period)
Total

1945

Shortterm i

Longterm 2

Members
deposits

278

213

195

176

19

46

1956
1957
1958 .
1959

745
1,116
1,364
2,067

934
1,079
1,331
1,231

1,228
1,265
1,298
2,134

798
731
685
1,192

430
534
613
942

683
653
819
589

1,943
2,882
4,111
5,601
5,563

2,097
2,200
3,294
4,296
5,023

1,981
2,662
3,479
4,784
5,325

1,089
1,447
2,005
2,863
2,846

892
1,216
1,474
1,921
2,479

938
1,180
1,213
1.151
1,199

623

1,907

5

1,541
568

1,248
815
740

357
541
498
1,114

576
631
355

251

191
313

I960
1961 .
1962 .
1963
1964
1964—-Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

573
352
703
584
369
382
401
379
791

296
401
329
590
351
327
441
392
250

4,444
4,395
4,769
4,763
4,781
4,837
4,797
4,784
5,325

2,463
2,438
2,674
2,699
2,662
2,635
2,605
2,572
2,846

1,982
1,957
2,095
2,064
2,119
2,202
2,192
2,212
2,479

957
990
1,153
936
926
989
978
989
1,199

1965—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

412
309
348
735

793
402
452
264

4,944
4,851
4,747
5,219

2,590
2,420
2,277
2,565

2,354
2,431
2,470
2,653

1,013
1,013
1,048
1,026

609

1,096

290
424

360
764

Advances

5
3
482

38

31

204

44
36
41

21
21
30

202
199
222

44

43

230

34
36

24
14

245
260

40
40

11
31

292
313

40
48

4
41
43
43

316
316

45
51

320
321

NOTE.—Federal National Mortgage Assn. data excluding conventional
mortgage loans acquired by FNMA from the RFC Mortgage Co., the
Defense Homes Corp., the Public Housing Admin., and Community
Facilities Admin.




Period

1
Secured or unsecured loans maturing in 1 year or less.
2 Secured loans, amortized quarterly, having maturities of more than
1 year but not more than 10 years.

NOTE.—Federal Home Loan Bank Board data.

870

CONSUMER CREDIT

JUNE 1965
TOTAL CREDIT
(In millions of dollars)
Instalment

Total
Total

Automobile
paper

Other
consumer
goods
paper

7,222
9,172
5,665

4,503
6,085
2,462

1,497
2,458

1,620
1,929

455

816

1957
1958
1959

44,970
45,129
51,542

33,867
33,642
39,245

15,340
14,152
16,420

8,844
9,028
10,630

I960
1961
1962
1963
1964

56,028
57,678
63.164
69,890
76,810

42,832
43,527
48,034
53,745
59,397

17,688
17,223
19,540
22,199
24,521

1964—Apr
May

Sept.
Oct
Nov
Dec

69,816
70,945
71,907
72.456
73,069
73,495
73,928
74,371
76,810

54,382
55,120
55,914
56,496
57,055
57,446
57,826
58,085
59,397

1965 Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

76,145
75,741
76,085
77,483

59,342
59.363
59,788
60,803

End of period

1939 .
1941
1945

July

Noninstalment
Repair
and modernization
loans 1

Singlepayment
loans

Charge
accounts

Personal
loans

Total

298
376
182

1,088
1,322
1,009

2,719
3,087
3,203

787
845

1,414
1,645
1,612

518
597

746

2,101

2,346
2,809

7,582
8,116
9,386

11,103
11,487
12,297

3,364
3,627
4,129

5,146
5,060
5,104

2,593
2,800
3,064

11,525
11,857
12,605
13,766
15,303

3,139
3,191
3,246
3,389
3,502

10,480
11,256
12,643
14,391
16,071

13,196
14,151
15,130
16,145
17,413

4,507
5,136
5,456
5,959
6,473

5,329
5,324
5,684
5,871
6.300

3,360
3,691
3,990
4,315
4,640

22,830
23,255
23,702
24,024
24,251
24,295
24,423
24,367
24,521

13,476
13,599
13,730
13,813
13,923
14,046
14,222
14,431
15,303

3,328
3,364
3,395
3,426
3,466
3,493
3,509
3,516
3,502

14,748
14,902
15,087
15,233
15,415
15,612
15,672
15 771
16,071

15,434
15,825
15,993
15,960
16,014
16,049
16,102
16,286
17,413

6,048
6,206
6,233
6,218
6,299
6,354
6,333
6,412
6,473

4,833
5,099
5,238
5,240
5,231
5,223
5,352
5 394
6,300

4,553
4,520
4 522
4,502
4,484
4,472
4,417
4 480
4,640

24,574
24,743
25,063
25,615

15,204
14,984
14,944
15,056

3,473
3,446
3,440
3,439

16,091
16,190
16 341
16,693

16,803
16,378
16 297
16,680

6,412
6,442
6,518
6,606

5,724
5,154
4,977
5,210

4,667
4,782
4 802
4,864

i Holdings of financial institutions; holdings of retail outlets are included in "other consumer goods paper."
NOTE.—Consumer credit estimates cover loans to individuals for household, family, and other personal expenditures, except real estate mortgage

Service
credit

845

loans. The estimates include data for Alaska beginning with Jan. 1959
(except for instalment credit held by sales finance cos.) and for Hawaii
beginning with Aug. 1959. For a description of the series see Apr. 1953
BULLETIN. Back data are available upon request.

INSTALMENT CREDIT
(In millions of dollars)
Financial institutions
End of period

Total
Total

Commercial
banks

Sales
finance
cos.

Credit
unions

1939
1941
1945

4,503
6,085
2,462

3,065
4,480
1,776

1,079
1,726
745

1,197
1,797
300

132
198
102

1957
1958
1959

33,867
33,642
39,245

29,200
28,659
33,570

12,843
12,780
15,227

9,609
8,844
10,319

2,429
2,668
3,280

1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

42,832
43,527
48,034
53,745
59,397

37,218
37,935
41,782
46,992
51,990

16,672
17,008
19,005
21,610
23,943

11,472
11,273
12,194
13,523
14,762

1964—Apr.
May
June
July.
Aug.
Sept.
Oct..
Nov.
Dec.

54,382
55,120
55,914
56,496
57,055
57,446
57,826
58,085
59,397

48,191
48,824
49,543
50,082
50,583
50,937
51,220
51,341
51,990

22,224
22,559
22,907
23,176
23,389
23,527
23,663
23,680
23,943

1965—Jan..
Feb..
Mar.
Apr..

59,342
59,363
59,788
60,803

52,159
52,352
52,837
53,828

24,091
24,246
24,537
25,117

Consumer
finance

Other 1

Total

Department
stores 2

Furniture
stores

Appliance
stores

Automobile
dealers 3

Other

657
759
629

1,438
1,605
686

354
320
131

439
496
240

183
206
17

123
188
28

339
395
270

3,124
3,085
3,337

1,195
1,282
1,407

4,668
4,983
5,676

1,393
1,882
2,292

1,210
',128
,225

361
292
310

478
506
481

1,226
1,175
1,368

3,923
4,330
4,902
5,622
6,458

3,670
3,799
4,131
4,590
5,078

1,481
1,525
1,550
1,647
1,749

5,615
5,595
6,252
6,753
7,407

2,414
2,421
3,013
3,427
3,922

,107
,058
,073
,086
1,152

333
293
294
287
286

359
342
345
328
370

1,402
1,481
1,527
1,625
1,677

13,893
14,027
14,228
14,359
14,475
14,553
14,625
14,622
14,762

5,776
5,889
6,014
6,109
6,204
6,283
6,334
6,378
6,458

4,628
4,657
4,701
4,748
4,797
4,845
4,870
4,919
5,078

1,670
1,692
,693
,690
,718
,729
,728
,742
,749

6,191
6,296
6,371
6,414
6,472
6,509
6,606
6,744
7,407

3,106
3,182
3,231
3,267
3,332
3,371
3,444
3,541
3,922

1,013
1,020
1,028
1,037
1,044
1,048
',062
,088
,152

272
271
271
273
273
275
276
279
286

340
348
355
360
363
365
367
367
370

1,460
1,475
1,486
1,477
1,460
1,450
1,457
1,469
1,677

14,797
14,782
14,831
14,991

6,429
6,465
6,569
6,739

5,078
5,101
5,132
5,202

,764
,758
,768
,779

7,183
7,011
6,951
6,975

3.791
3,713
3,673
3,701

,128
,101
,085
1,077

285
282
277
275

373
377
384
395

1,606
1,538
1,532
1,527

1 Consumer finance cos. included with "other" financial institutions
util Sept. 1950.
2 Includes mail-order house*.




Retail outlets

3 Automobile paper only; other instalment credit held by automobile
dealers is included with "other" retail outlets.
See also NOTE to table above.

INSTALMENT CREDIT HELD BY COMMERCIAL BANKS

INSTALMENT CREDIT HELD BY SALES FINANCE COMPANIES
(In millions of dollars)

(In millions of dollars)
Automobile
paper
End of period

Total
Purchased

Direct

Other
comsumer
goods
paper

Repair
and
modernization
loans

Personal
loans

1939
1941
1945

1,079
1,726
745

447
66

178
338
143

166
309
114

135
161
110

363
471
312

1957
1958
1959

12,843
12,780
15,227

4,130
4,014
4,827

2,225
2,170
2,525

2,557
2,269
2,640

1,580
1,715
2,039

2,351
2,612
3,196

I960
1961
1962
1963
1964

16,672
17,008
19,005
21,610
. . . 23,943

5 316
5,391
6,184
7,246
8,300

2,820
2,860
3,451
4,003
4,451

2,759
2,761
2,824
3,123
3,380

2,200
2,198
2,261
2,361
2,427

3,577
3,798
4,285
4,877
5,385

22,224
22,559
22,907
23,176
23,389
23,527
23,663
23,680
23,943

7,501
7,673
7,854
7,979
8 090
8,143
8,233
8,242
8,300

4,172
4,255
4,323
4,371
4 389
4,390
4,396
4,393
4,451

3,185
3,192
3,205
3,234
3,244
3,255
3,273
3,281
3,380

2,308
2,331
2,355
2,380
2,405
2,422
2,437
2,438
2,427

5,058
5,108
5,170
5,212
5,261
5,317
5,324
5,326
5,385

24,091
24,246
24,537
25,117

8,325
8,405
8,539
8,769

4,503
4,568
4,673
4,814

3,455
3,457
3,461
3,506

2,400
2,378
2,368
2,364

5,408
5,438
5,496
5,664

.

1964

Apr .
May
June
July
Aug
Sept .
Oct
Nov
Dec . . . .

1965 Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

237

End of period

Total

Repair
and
modernization
loans

Personal
loans

1,197
1,797
300

878

115
167
24

148
201
58

56

1,363
164

1957
1958
1959

9,609
8,844
10,319

7,393
6,310
7,187

1,509
1,717
2,114

31
36
72

676
781
946

I960
1961
1962..
1963
1964

11,472
11,273
12,194
13,523
14,762

7,528
6,811
7,449
8,228
8,701

2,739
3,100
3,123
3,383
3,889

139
161
170
158
142

1,066
1,201
1,452
1,754
2,030

1964 Apr
May
June
Julv
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

13,893
14,027
14,228
14,359
14,475
14,553
14,625
14,622
14,762

8,371
8,489
8,633
8,741
8,799
8,764
8,773
8,698
8,701

3,580
3,583
3,615
3,614
3,643
3,706
3,754
3,804
3,889

151
149
150
149
149
148
146
144
142

1,791
1,806
1,830
1,855
1,884
1,935
1,952
1,976
2,030

14,797
14,782
14,831
14,991

8,684
8,693
8,723
8,824

3,943
3,887
3,897
3,928

140
139
137

2,030
2,063
2,074
2,103

... .

.

..

1965 Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

136

66
54

NONINSTALMENT CREDIT
(In millions of dollars)

(In millions of dollars)

Total

Other
consumer
goods
paper

1939
1941
1945

INSTALMENT CREDIT HELD BY OTHER
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS

Automobile
paper

Automobile
paper

See NOTE to first table on previous page.
See NOTE to first table on previous page.

End of period

871

CONSUMER CREDIT

JUNE 1965

Other
consumer
goods
paper

Repair
and
modernization
loans

Personal
loans

Singlepayment
loans
End of perioc

Total

Commercial
banks

Charge accounts

Service
Other Decredit
Other Credit
finan- partretail
cial
2
insti- ment 1 outlets cards
tutions stores

1939
1941
1945

789
957
731

81
122
54

24
36
20

15
14
14

669
785
643

1957.
1958
1959

6,748
7,035
8,024

1,114
1,152
1,400

588
565
681

490
595
698

4,555
4,723
5,244

1939
1941
1945

2,719
3,087
3,203

625
693
674

162
152
72

236
275
290

1,178
1,370
1,322

9,074
9,654
10,583
11 859
13,285

1,665
1,819
2,111
2 394
2,699

771
743
751
835
997

800
832
815
870
933

5,837
6,257
6,906
7,760
8,656

1957
1958
1959

11,103
11,487
12,297

2,937
3,156
3,582

427
471
547

876
907
958

3 953
3,808
3,753

317
345
393

2,593
2,'800
3,064

12,074
12,238
12,408
12,547
12,719
12,857
12,932
. . . . 13 039
13,285

2,446
2,490
2,537
2,573
2,610
2,633
2,654
2 667
\699

860
876

869
884

13,196
14,151
15,130
16,145
17,413

3,884
4,413
4,690
5,047
5,469

941
948
927
895
909

3,952
3,907
4,252
4,456
4,756

436
469
505
520
635

3,360
3,691
3 990

890
897
912

1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

623
723
766
912

894
911
927

941
956

923
926

969
997

934
933

7,899
7,988
8,087
8,166
8,270
8,360
8,396
8,469
8,656

2,689
2,700
2 744
2,813

996

933

5,152
5,230
5,313
5,329
5,335
5,361
5,361
5,377
5,469

964
993
972
1,035
1,004

610
626
610
576
588
624
660
703
909

3,667
3,910
4,028
4,008
3,960
3,928
4,055
4,065
4,756

556
563
600
656

H 271
13,324
13 469
13,720

1964—Apr... 15,434
M a y . . 15,825
June.. 15,993
July... 15,960
Aug... 16,014
Sept... 16,049
Oct.... 16,102
Nov... 16,286
Dec... 17,413

637
626
635

4,553
4,520
4,522
4,502
4,484
4,472
4,417
4,480
4,640

1965—Jan.... 16,803
Feb.. . 16,378
Mar... 16,297
Apr.. . 16,680

5,409 1,003
006
5.436
5,495
.023
5,572 j 1,034

793
660
601
626

4,280
3.857
3,743
3,942

651
637
633
642

4,667
4,782
4,802
4,864

I960
1961....
1962
1963
1964
1964

Apr
May
June
July
Aue
Sept
Oct
Nov . . .
Dec

1965 Jan
Feb
Mar

Apr

1,006
1,019
1,042

929
935
939

8,653
8,689
8,771
8,926

NOTE.—Institutions represented are consumer finance cos., credit
unions, industrial loan cos., mutual savings banks, savings and loan
assns., and other lending institutions holding consumer instalment loans.
See also NOTE to first table on previous page.




1,004
896
976
920
889

518
597
845

683
671

4,640

1
Includes mail-order houses.
2 Service station and misc. credit-card accounts and home-heating
oil accounts.
See also NOTE to first table on previous page.

872

CONSUMER CREDIT

JUNE 1965

INSTALMENT CREDIT EXTENDED AND REPAID, BY TYPE OF CREDIT
(In millions of dollars)
Total

Automobile paper

Period
S.A.I

N.S.A.

S.A.i

N.S.A.

Other consumer
goods paper
S.A.i

N.S.A.

Repair and
modernization loans
S.A.i

N.S.A.

Personal loans
S.A.1

N.S.A.

Extensions
1957
1958
1959
1960

42,016
40,119
48,052
49,560

16,465
14,226
17,779
17,654

11,807
11,747
13,982
14,470

1,674
1,871
2,222
2,213

12,069
12,275
14,070
15,223

1961
1962
1963
1964

48,396
55,126
60,822
66,070

16,007
19,796
22,013
23,565

14,578
15,685
17 007
19,162

2,068
2,051
2 178
2,182

15,744
17,594
19,624
21,161

Oct
Nov
Dec

5,371
5,552
5,399
5,541
5,529
5,617
5,507
5,456
5,816

5,578
5,584
5,949
5,747
5,519
5,393
5,552
5,323
6,767

1,961
2,023
1,962
1,996
2,017
2,024
1,924
1,858
2,043

2,127
2,137
2,245
2.166
,984
1,830
,999
1,727
1,992

1,544
1,589
1,537
1,546
1,570
1,588
1,582
1,631
1,719

1,495
1,547
1,632
1,543
1,540
1,592
1,657
1,672
2,404

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

5,883
6,022
6,030
6,189

5,023
5,007
6,173
6,480

2 120
2,228
2,229
2,272

1,836
.915
2',382
2,496

1 729
1,760
1,698
1,645

1 440
1,338
1,619
1,614

1964 Apr
May
July
A ng

1965

174
187
183
189
186
186
180

175
180
181

178
205
208
208
210
200
191
175
161

1,692
1,753
1,717
1,810
J 756
1,819
1,821
1,792
1,874

1 .778
,695
,864
,830
,785
,771
,705
,749
2,210

134

,853
,859

,613
.622
1,996
2,180

175

132

186
189

176
190

917

2,083

Repayments
1957
1958
1959
1960

39,868
40,344
42,603
45,972

15,545
15,415
15,579
16,384

11,569
11,563
12,402
13,574

1,477
1 626
1,765
1,883

11.276
11,741
12,857
14,130

1961
1962
1963
1964

47,700
50,620
55,111
60,418

16,472
17,478
19,354
21,243

14 246
14,939
15,846
17,625

2 015
1,996
2,035
2,069

14,967
16,206
17,876
19,481

1964

Oct
Nov
pec

4,959
5,059
5,029
5,058
5,094
5,104
5,097
5,155
5,256

4,991
4,846
5,155
5,165
4,960
5,002
5,172
5,064
5,455

1 .759
,776
,768
,781
,789
,802
,788
,818
,864

1,768
1.712
1,798
1,844
1,757
1,786
1,871
,783
1,838

1.453
,483
,486
,448
,496
,491
,456
,509
,505

1 .470
,424
,501
1,460
1,430
1,469
,481
,463
,532

172
175
170
171
172
172
167
174
177

171
169
111
177
170
173
175
168
175

1,575
1,625
1,605
1,658
1,637
1,639
1,686
1,654
1,710

1 .582
,541
,679
,684
,603
1,574
,645
,650
,910

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

5,213
5,381
5,393
5,445

5,078
4,986
5,748
5,465

,830
,897
,924
,936

1,783
1.746
2,062
1,944

,526
,632
,567
1,487

1,539
1,558
1,659
1,502

171
172
171
190

163
159
182
191

1,686
1,680
1,731
1,832

,593
,523
,845
,828

Apr
June
JUly
Aug

1965

Net change in credit outstanding 2
1957
1958
1959
1960

2,148
-225
5,601
3 588

920
-1,189
2,268
1,270

1961
1962
1963
1964

696

-465
2,318
2 659
2 322

1964

1965

4,506
5 711
5 652

• •

Sent
Oct
Nov
Dec

412
493
370
483
435
513
410
301
560

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

670
641
637
744

Apr
May
June
JUly

587
738
794
582
559
391
380
259

1,312
-55
21
425

1,015

896
332
746

1 161
1 537

202
247
194
215
228
222
136
40
179

359
425
447
322
227
44
128
-56
154

91
106
51
98
74
97
126
122
214

290
331
305
336

53
169
320
552

203
128
131
158

1 Includes adjustments for differences in trading days.
2
Net changes in credit outstanding equal extensions less repayments
except in 1959, when the differences do not reflect the introduction of
outstanding balances for Alaska and Hawaii.
NOTE.—Estimates are based on accounting records and often include
financing charges. Renewals and refinancing of loans, purchases and




238
184

1,602

197
245
463
330

1,269
1 093

53
55
143
113

1 388
1 748
1 680

793
534

111

25
123
131
83
110
123
176
209
872

2
12
13
18
14
14
13
1
3

7
36
31
31
40
27
16
7
-14

117
128
112
152
119
180
135
138
164

196
154
185
146
182
197
60
99
300

-99

10
3
15
-1

-29
-27
-6
-1

167
179
186
251

20
99
151
352

-220
-40
112

sales of instalment paper, and certain other transactions may increase
the amount of extensions and repayments without affecting the amount
outstanding.
For a description of the series in this and the following table see Jan.
1954 BULLETIN, pp. 9-17. Back data upon request.

CONSUMER CREDIT

JUNE 1965

873

INSTALMENT CREDIT EXTENDED AND REPAID, BY HOLDER
(In millions of dollars)
Total

Commercial banks

Period
S.A.i

N.S.A.

S.A.1

N.S.A.

Sales finance
companies
S.A.1

N.S.A.

Other financial
institutions
S.A.1

N.S.A.

Retail outlets
S.A.I

N.S.A.

Extensions
1957
1958
1959
1960

.

. . .

1961
1962
1963
1964
1964—Apr
Mav
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
1965 Jan
Feb
Mar

Apr

.
..
••

42,016
40,119
48,052
49,560

15,355
14,860
17,976
18,269

10,250
9,043
11,196
11,456

9,915
9,654
10,940
12,073

6,495
6,563
7 940
7,762

48,396
55,126
60,822
66,070

17,711
20,474
22,871
24,515

10,667
11,999
12,664
14,020

12,282
13,525
14,894
16,251

7,736
9,128
10,393
11,284

5,371
5,552
5,399
5,541
5,529
5,617
5,507
5,456
5,816

5,578
5,584
5,949
5,747
5,519
5,393
5,552
5,323
6,767

1,981
2,075
2,004
2,065
2,084
2,104
2,030
2,036

2,186

2,158
2,144
2,247
2,199
2,063
1,989
2,044
1,873
2,176

1.160
1,196
1,174
1,158
1,157
1,191
1,156
1,114
1,191

1.201
,194
,324
,242
,172
,142
,192
,070
,317

1.309
,350
,321
1,397
1,355
1,405
1,402
1,370
1,443

1.347
,338
,453
1,426
1,382
1,348
1,319
1,365
1,704

921
931
900
921
933
917
919
936
996

5,883
6,022
6,030
6,189

5,023
5,007
6,173
6,480

2,224
2,262
2,286
2,362

2,020
1,974
2,414
2,591

1,175
1,281
1.276
1,243

,027
,060

[,459
1,427
,487
,607

[,219
,217
1,551
,653

1,025
1,052

292

,284

981
977

872
908
925
880
902
914
997

1.015
1,570
757
756
916
952

Repayments
1957
1958
1959
I960

39,868
40,344
42,603
45,972

14,360
14,647
15,560
16,832

9 759
9,842
9,742
10,442

9,250
9,365
10,020
11,022

6 499
6,490
7,281
7,676

1961
1962
1963
1964

47,700
50,620
55,111
60,418

18,294
18,468
20,266
22,268

10,943
11,434
12,211
13,161

11,715
12,593
13 618
14,825

6,749
8,125
9 016
10,164

4,991
4,846
5,155
5,165
4,960
5,002
5,172
5,064
5,455

1,833
1,876
1,845
1,857
1,889
1,860
1,868
1,916
1,944

1,853
1,809
1,899
1,930
1,850
1,851
1,908
1,856
1,913

1.097
1,114
[,102
1,097
1,087
,118
1,071
1.103
i;i29

1.110
1,060
,123
t,lll
1,056
,097
1,120
,073
.177

1,197
1,234
1,223
1,267
1,237
1,266
1,284
1,255
1,303

1,205
1,174
1,283
1,287
1,210
1,210
1,244
1,258
1,458

832
835
859

Nov
Dec

4,959
5,059
5,029
5,058
5,094
5,104
5,097
5,155
5,256

860
874
881
880

803
850
837
844
844
900
877
907

1965 Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

5,213
5,381
5,393
5,445

5,078
4,986
5,748
5,465

1,921
1,956
1,972
2,002

1,872
1,819
2,123
2,011

1,059
1,157
1,136
1,108

992

1,075
1,243
1,!24

1,299
1,286
1,328
1,396

1,233
1,164
1,406
1,402

934
982
957
939

981
928
976
928

1964

Apr
May
June
July
Sept
Oct

837
881

823

Net change in credit outstanding 2
1,066

1957
1958
1959
1960

2,148

63

5,601
3,588

2,447
1,446

-765
1,475
1,152

1961
1962
1963
1964

696

335

-199

1964

225

4,506
5,711
5,652
Apr
Mav
June
July
Au2
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

412
493
370
483
435
513
410
301
560

1965—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

670
641
637
744

587
738
794
582
559
391
380
259

1,312
-55
21
425

1,015

1 Includes adjustment for differences in trading days.

1,997
2,605
2,333

— 75
315
693
— 61

1,051
578
932

921

1,329
1,239

-20
656
501
654

1,276
1,426

148
199
159
208
195
244
162
120
242

305
335
348
269
213
138
136
17
263

63
82
72
61
70
106
85
11
62

91
134
201
131
116
78
72
-3
140

112
116
98
130
118
139
118
115
140

142
164
170
139
172
138
75
107
246

52
24
45
55
116

49
105
75
43
58
37
97
138
663

303
306
314
360

148
155
291
580

116
124
140
135

35
-15
49
160

160
141
159
211

-14
53
145
251

91
70
24
38

-224
-172
-60
24

2 Net changes in credit outstanding are equal to extensions less repayments except: (1) in 1959, when the differences do not reflect the introduction of outstanding balances for Alaska and Hawaii, and (2) in certain
months when data for extensions and repayments have been adjusted to
eliminate duplication resulting from large transfers of paper. In those




665
289
986

491

89

96
41
84

months the differences between extensions and repayments for some
particular holders do not equal the changes in their outstanding credit.
Such transfers do not affect total instalment credit extended, repaid, or
outstanding.
See also NOTE to previous table.

874

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: S.A.

JUNE 1965

MARKET GROUPING
(1957-59» 100)

Grouping

Total index.
Final productst total
Consumer goods
Equipment, including defense...
Materials

1957-59 Pi 964
pro- averporage Apr.
tion

1964
May June

July

1965

Aug. Sept.

Oct.

100.00 132.0 130.5 131.3 131.6 132.9 133.8 134.0 131.2
47.35
32.31
15.04
52.65

131.5
131.3
132.0
132.5

130.6
130.8
130.7
130.6

131.1
131.0
131.3
131.3

131.7
131.5
132.0
131.8

132.3
132.1
132.7
133.6

133.3
133.1
133.6
134.7

132.5
132.0
133.7
135.6

130.3
129.2
132.6
132.2

Nov. Dec.

Jan.

Feb. r Mar. r Apr.

135.0

137.7 138.4 139.1 140.5 140.8

134.6
133.6
136.8
135.7

137.4
137.0
138.3
137.7

138.0
137.9
138.2
139.1

138.2
137.7
139.4
139.7

139.5
139.3
140.0
141.3

759.7
138.3
140.9
142.3

Consumer goods
Automotive products
Autos
Auto parts and allied products.

3.21 145.1 149.3 151.4 151.7 152.6 155.8 144.7 105.9 143.0 166.2 755.7 163.8 775.7 166.8
1.82 150.6 160.0 160.3 161.7 162.6 165.0 146.0 83.0 145.1 183.0 182.8 178.9 194.2 183.5
1.39 138.0 135.2 139.6 138.4 139.3 143.8 143.0 136.1 140.2 144.0 143.1 143.9 145.2 144.9

Home goods and apparel
Home goods
Appliances, TV, and radios..
Appliances
TV and home radios
Furniture and rugs
Miscellaneous home goods...
Apparel, knit goods, and shoes.

10.00
4.59
1.81
1.33
.47
1.26
1.52
5.41

131.2
139.9
134.2
139.7
118.8
142.4
144.7
123.8

128.9
137.7
130.7
134.7
119.5
139.7
144.2
121.5

129.5
136.9
129.7
139.4
102.4
141.0
142.1
123.2

130.0
137.8
131.0
136.9
114.3
141.9
142.4
123.4

131.2
139.7
131.1
136.6
115.5
144.7
145.9
124.0

131.9
140.1
133.3
140.0
114.5
144.2
144.8
124.9

131.9
139.8
136.8
143.9
116.7
141.0
142.3
125.3

133.8
142.4
139.0
146.1
119.1
145.5
143.7
126.6

136.3
146.7
143.2
149.6
125.1
148.3
149.7
127.5

137.6
148.0
143.1
145.9
135.5
149.7
152.3
128.8

139.9
150.8
144.9
149.2
132.9
150.6
157.9
130.6

140.3
151.9
146.6
150.8
134.8
152.6
157.5
130.6

747.7
152.9
148.5
152.3
137.9
152.7
158.3
131.1

140.5
151.0
146.3
149.1
138.3
152.0
155.8

Consumer staples
Processed foods
Beverages and tobacco
Drugs, soap, and toiletries
Newspapers, magazines, and books,
Consumer fuel and lighting
Fuel oil and gasoline
Residential utilities
Electricity
Gas

19.10
8.43
2.43
2.97
1.47
3.67
1.20
2.46
1.72
.74

725.9
119.9
122.4
146.9
123.7
141.2
119.6
151.7
159.3

128.8
120.8
125.2
142.8
126.7
138.5
120.9
147.1
154.5

128.3
120.2
122.6
144.5
124.7
138.7
120.4
47.6
155.2

128.9
119.4
119.4
150.5
125.5
140.6
121.8
149.8
157.6

129.1
118.4
126.4
146.7
123.5
142.8
121.4
153.2
162.2

130.0
118.7
125.5
149.1
123.2
145.7
118.8
158.8
169.8

129.9
118.7
123.3
152.6
121.3
144.4
120.4
156.1
165.6

130.7
120.0
123.3
151.9
121.8
145.8
122.2
157.4
166.8

130.5
122.0
123.1
149.7
122.8
142.4
119.9
153.4
161.

757.5
122.5
126.4
151.8
124.3
143.2
120.1
154.5
162.7

132.3
122.3
125.3
154.2
125.8
144.0
118.0
156.7
160.9

132.0
121.2
125.6
152.8
125.3
146.3
119.9
159.2
164.3

755.5
122.1
127.4
154.2
128.6
147.3
118.6
161.3
167.0

752.5
122.0
126.9
152.8
127.8

77.65
6.85
2.42
1.76
.61

139.0
136.9
145.3
141.0
132.4

756.5
133.9
143.1
140.8
126.6

755.0
135.7
141.9
143.9
130.7

759.0
137.6
143.7
141.3
129.1

140.0
138.5
145.7
141.9
127.9

747.6
139.6
145.5
144.9
139.9

141.8
140.4
147.6
141.0
136.0

740.7
140.4
149.3
128.6
145.1

146.2
144.5
151.0
149.1
138.0

148.4
145.9
152.4
155.2
140.5

147.8
144.8
152.5
154.0
144.3

149.1
147.1
156.2
150.7
139.6

149.7
148.3
159.1
148.2
137.

750.7
148.4
161.2
150.0

26.73
3.43
7.84
9.17
6.29

757.0
145.4
134.2
124.4
128.7

729.0
144.1
131.6
123.8
126.9

729.5
143.8
132.9
123.5
127.5

750.5
148.1
133.3
122.8
127.3

752.7
150.2
133.8
125.7
130.2

754.7
167.0
135.7
125.7
130.6

755.6
153.1
137.1
125.8
128.4

725.7
113.2
137.2
123.8
130.9

754.5
146.7
138.9
126.6
134.5

756.2
155.6
141.3
127.3
139.3

755.7
159.6
142.6
128.5
141.9

759.0
164.9
143.8
130.8
140.5

742.7
166.3
146.9
133.5
142.6

142.8
163.6
147.5
130.6
141.2

25.92
9.11
3.03
6.07
7.40

134.0
127.1
127.7
126.9
157.5

752.5
126.1
127.0
125.7
154.6

752.5
126.5
128.2
125.7
153.9

752.9
124.9
123.8
125.4
155.7

134.6
126.9
125.0
127.9
158.7

755.2
127.1
125.6
127.8
160.2

755.7
125.9
125.4
126.2
163.0

756.5
128.7
131.6
127.3
161.4

757.0
128.9
132.1
127.3
163.5

759.5
132.6
135.1
131.4
165.6

740.7
133.9
136.2
132.7
167.4

740.5
135.6
137.9
134.4
167.3

740.5
134.3
129.6
136.7
167.2

747.9
135.5
138.0
134.2
168.7

9.41
6.07
2.86
2.32
1.03
1.21
.54

122.3
111.7
149.4
149.4
142.7
159.4

120.7
110.3
147.9
149.0
140.5
159.9

122.2
112.1
148.9
150.1
142.0
160.7

122.7
112.2
149.7
150.6
143.5
160.4

123.0
112.4
149.8
150.5
143.9
160.9

123.4
112.7
150.9
151.5
145.1
161.9

123.7
113.0
150.6
151.0
147.1
159.2

123.9
113.3
150.6
150.4
144.1
160.6

123.9
112.8
151.4
150.5
147.4
158.

125.1
113.0
154.9
154.6
149.7
164.2

124.6
112.4
154.7
154.7
148.7
165.3

123.7
110.8
155.9
156.1
150.9
166.0

125.4 127.0
112.1 113.6
158.4
159.1
154.9
168.3

iiiii

Equipment
Business equipment
Industrial equipment
Commercial equipment
Freight and passenger equipment.
Farm equipment
Defense equipment

3.41

Materials
Durable goods materials
Consumer durable
Equipment
Construction
Metal materials n.e.c
Nondurable materials
Business supplies
Containers
General business supplies.
Nondurable materials n.e.c..
Business fuel and power
Mineral fuels
Nonresidential utilities
Electricity
General industrial
Commercial and other..
Gas

Supplementary groups of
consumer goods
Automotive and home goods...
Apparel and staples
See NOTE on opposite page.




7.80 142.1 142.4 142.9 143.5 145.0 146.6 141.8 127.3 145.2 155.5 156.9 156.8 161.2 157.5
24.51 127.8 127.2 127.2 127.7 128.0 128.9 128.9 129.8 129.9 131.2 131.9 131.7 132.8

875

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: S.A.

JUNE 1965

INDUSTRY GROUPINGS
(1957-59= 100)

Grouping

957-591 *1964
propor- i average
tion

1964
Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

1965
Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb. r Mar. r

Apr,

100.00 132.0 130.5 131.3 131.6 132.9 133.8 134.0 131.2 135.0 137.7 138.4 139.1 140.5 140.8

Total index.

86.45
48.07
38.38
8.23
5.32

132.9
133.2
132.4
110.9
150.5

131.4
131.6
131.1
109.9
147.5

132.2
132.6
131.7
111.3
148.3

132.4
133.2
131.5
111.4
149.7

133.9
135.0
132.5
110.9
151.4

134.5
135.7
133.1
111.9
154.5

134.9
135.2
134.4
111.9
153.2

737.7
129.4
134.5
112.0
153.8

735.0
136.7
135.2
112.7
152.3

739.7
140.6
137.3
112.3
154.7

140.0
141.9
137.6
112.1
155.6

140.6
142.6
138.1
111.5
157.4

142.1
144.7
138.8
112.3
159.7

142.3
145.1
138.8
112.4
160.0

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metals
Iron and steel
Nonferrous metals and products.
Fabricated metal products
Structural metal parts

12.32
6.95
5.45
1.50
5.37
2.86

130.1
128.2
125.6
137.6
132.6
130.3

126.3
123.8
123.7
138.5
129.5
129.2

128.5
127.1
127.8
135.0
130.3
128.1

128.1
126.1
125.2
132.8
130.6
129.6

132.1
131.2
130.4
135.9
133.3
131.2

133.7
132.8
32.2
133.0
134.8
131.0

735.5
132.8
129.
138.5
134.3
131.7

737.3
131.8
130.3
133.9
130.7
128.6

735.5
134.6
133.4
140.3
136.9
135.8

735.7
137.9
135.7
150.9
139.7
137.2

140.0
139.6
137.1
148.0
140.6
137.0

140.4
136.9
137.0
149.0
144.9
140.9

142.5
140.5
139.7
156.8
145.0
144.1

143.8
141 .0
141.4
151.1

Machinery and related products...
Machinery
Nonelectrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and parts
Aircraft and other equipment..
Instruments and related products.
Ordnance and accessories

27.98
14.80
8.43
6.37
10.19
4.68
5.26

136.1
141.0
141.8
140.0
130.7
150.1
112.4
136.4

135.2
137.5
138.1
136.8
133.0
156.2
112.0
134.7

135.9
138.5
139.6
137.0
134.1
157.4
112.8
134.6

137.1
140.1
141.9
137.7
134.9
158.3
113.4
134.8

138.0
141.9
143.6
139.7
134.3
158.6
111.7
136.4

138.7
142.8
144.1
141.1
135.3
160.9
111.5
137.4

137.8
144.1
145.0
142.9
130.9
150.
112.7
138.6

725.7
144.7
145.4
143.8
105.3
96.2
110.8
137.6

739.0
147.4
148.2
146.3
129.2
143.9
114.5
140.2

144.2
149.3
149.9
148.5
140.3
167.4
115.0
142.0

145.3
150.4
151.4
149.2
141.4
169.1
115.5
142.7

145.8
152.3
152.7
151.7
139.7
167.7
114.1
145.3

148.4
153.6
153.8
153.4
144.4
176.4
115.3
146.9

148.8
155.1
155.2
155.0
143.8
172.3
117.9
145.5

Manufacturing, total
Durable
Nondurable
Mining
Utilities
Durable manufactures

1.71
1.28

147.5
144.3

Clay, glass, and lumber
Clay, glass, and stone products.
Lumber and products

4.72 121.1 121.6 120.9 120.1 122.6 121.4 120.7 121.0 120.9 727.7 725.0 125.9 126.0 124.0
2.99 126.0 125.2 124.3 126.6 126.4 125.6 127.0 126.9 127.7 130.2 132.6 131.8 129.2 129.8
1.73 112.7 115.4 114.9 109.0 116.1 114.1 109.7 110.8 109.2 105.5 111.9 115.6 120.5 114.0

Furniture and miscellaneous
Furniture and fixtures
Miscellaneous manufactures

3.05 138.4 135.6 136.2 138.0 735.5 139.0 138.4 747.7 143.4 145.4 745.2 147.6 148.4 149.1
1.54 143.4 139.8 140.5 142.8 143.2 144.4 144.1 147.4 149.3 151.5 150.6 154.3 154.3 155.4
1.51 133.3 131.4 131.9 133.2 133.8 133.4 132.6 135.9 137.4 139.1 139.6 140.8 142.4 142.7

Nondurable manufactures
Textiles, apparel, and leather.
Textile mill products
Apparel products
Leather and products

7.50
2.90
3.59
1.11

124.8 121.6
122.8 119.4
134.0 130.5
100.7 98.4

123.5 122.9
119.3 119.2
132.8 133.8
104.7 97.3

124.9
121.5
134.4
103.5

126.0
123.5
135.1
103.1

126.8
125.8
135.8
100.3

128.4
127.5
137.2
192.4

730.2
129.6
139.1
103.2

131.4
130.9
140.6
103.3

732.7
132.1
142.2
103.6

132.8 132.4 133.0
131.4 130.9 131.6
143.7 144.0
101.2 99.2

Paper and printing
Paper and products
Printing and publishing.
Newspapers

8.17
3.43
4.74
1.53

127.5
133.4
123.2
117.0

127.5
132.9
123.6
117.2

128.2
134.3
123.9
117.1

126.6
130.1
124.1
117.2

128.0
132.8
124.5
120.0

127.9
132.8
124.3
118.3

128.2
135.5
123.0
115.9

129.2
137.0
123.6
116.3

725.0
133.8
123.9
117.5

737.7
140.2
125.6
119.6

73/. 2
137.7
126.6
120.7

131.8
137.5
127.7
120.9

132.9
139.0
128.5
121.0

Chemicals, petroleum, and rubber.
Chemicals and products
Industrial chemicals
Petroleum products
Rubber and plastics products

11.54
7.58
3.84
1.97
1.99

152.2
159.4
178.0
121.0
155.7

149.5
157.0
176.7
120.8
149.4

150.0
156.7
173.7
122.0
152.2

152.1
159.6
176.3
122.1
153.4

152.3
158.7
177.1
124.6
155.2

153.6
160.8
178.7
121.2
158.2

156.9
165.0
184.9
120.4
162.4

155.4
162.5
179.9
122.9
161.0

755.5
163.0
182.6
121.6
160.5

755.3
166.5
188.2
120.6
164.0

158.
166.9
186.3
119.0
167.2

160.4
167.8
188.2
121.5
171.1

162.0 160.8
169.4 168.8
190.5
122.2
173.3

Foods, beverages, and tobacco.
Foods and beverages
Food manufactures
Beverages
Tobacco products

11.07
10.25
8.64
1.61
.82

120.6
120.6
120.2
123.2
120.8

121.2
120.6
120.0
124.1
127.5

120.7
120.0
120.2
119.2
129.2

119.5
119.6
119.5
120.1
118.1

120.5
120.0
118.9
125.8
127.5

120.5
120.4
119.1
127.6
121.4

720.0
120.0
119.1
124.6
120.6

720.9
120.7
120.2
123.3
123.3

722.7
122.8
122.6
124.1
121.0

723.7
123.5
122.9
126.9
125.4

72J.5
123.6
123.0
126.9
122.2

123.2
123.2
122.5
126.7
123.5

123.3 123.5
123.0 123.2
122.2 122.6
127.5
127.2

Coal, oil, and gas
Coal
Crude oil and natural gas
Oil and gas extraction
Crude oil
Gas and gas liquids
Oil and gas drilling

6.80
1.16
5.64
4.91
4.25
.66
.73

109.4
104.3
110.4
113.4
109.8
136.5
90.1

108.1
98.7
110.0
113.0
109.6
134.8
89.8

109.9
106.1
110.7
113.5
110.1
135.3
91.3

109.8
105.1
110.8
113.8
110.2
137.1
90.1

110.1
105.0
111.1
114.2
110.3
139.0
90.5

110.7
107.9
111.3
113.8
109.8
139.6
94.0

777.0
105.1
112.3
114.9
111.1
139.1
94.4

770.5
109.2
111.1
114.3
110.8
136.8
89.2

770.7
108.7
110.4
113.8
110.2
136.5
87.3

770.7
107.2
110.7
114.3
110.9
133.8
86.4

109.7
107.7
110.1
113.6
109.8
134.6
86.9

109.1
103.2
110.3
112.6
108.6

/09.5
103.1
111.1
114.2
110.5

Metal, stone, and earth minerals.
Metal mining
Stone and earth minerals

1.43 118.1 118.5 117.9 119..
.61 117.3 124.2 119.4 119.:
114.3 116.8 119.:
118.

733.5
140.7
128.5
120.7

Mining
110.7
107.9
111.3
115.0
110.8
*86."6

114.9 777.7 775.7 775.
725.3 722.7 123.3 123.1 124.2 120.3
107.7 112.2 111.3 115.7 127.1 121.8 126.7 123.4 124.3 122.8
120.2 121.7 119.6 119.7 123.9 123.4 120.8 122.9 124.1 118.5

Utilities
Electric
Gas

4.04 153.6 151.3 152.3 153.6 155.5 159,3 157.2 157.4 155.0 158.1 157.3 159.6 162.4
143.2 145.0 146.0 147.1 148.3 148.9 149.6
1.28 140.7 138.9 141.

NOTE.—published groupings include some series and subtotals not
shown separately. A description and historical data are available in




Industrial Production 1957-59 Base. Figures for individual series and
subtotals (N.S.A.) are published in the monthly Business Indexes release.

876

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: N.S.A.

JUNE 1965

MARKET GROUPINGS
(1957-59- 100)

Grouping

Total index.
Final products, total
Consumer goods
Equipment, including defense.
Materials

1957-59 *1964
propor- average Apr.
tion

1964
May

June

July

Aug.

1965
Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

100.00 132.0 131.7 132.3 133.9 137.6 132.9 136.5 135.0 135.9 135.2 136.8 139.0 141.5
47,35 131.5 130.7 130.5 133.3 127.5 131.4 136.1 134.9 135.1 134.6 136.5 138.1 140.6
32.31 131.3 130.3 130.0 133.2 126.3 131.5 137.1 136.0 134.8 132.6 135.7 137.4 140.1
15.04 132.0 131.5 131.8 133.5 130. 131.1 134.0 132.4 135.7 139.0 138.3 139.8 141.6
52.65 132.5 132.6 133.9 134.5 127.8 134.2 136.8 135.0 136.6 135.8 137.0 139.7 142.4

Apr.
141.4
138.5
137.0
141.7
144.0

Consumer goods
Automotive products
Autos
Auto parts and allied products.

3.21 145.1 162.5 160.6 162.7 131.1 89.5 139.1 114.
1.82 150.6 182.4 176.3 180.3 130.1 46.2 132.9 95.4
1.39 138.0 136.4 139.8 139.4 132.4 146.7 147.2 140.2

153.4
165.4
137.6

169.5 175.5 173.9 182.9 176.6
192.2 201.1 196.8 213.6 200.0
139.7 141.7 143.8 142.4 145.9

Home goods and apparel
Home goods
Appliances, TV, and radios..
Appliances
TV and home radios
Furniture and rugs
Miscellaneous home goods...
Apparel, knit goods, and shoes.

10.00
4.59
1.81
1.33
.47
1.26
1.52
5.41

131.2
139.9
134.2
139.7
118.8
142.4
144.7
123.8

130.5
138.3
135.9
144.9
110.5
137.2
142.0
123.9

129.5
135.6
130.0
141.6
97.4
135.6
142.1
124.4

131.2
140.5
136.8
145.3
112.9
140.2
145.2
123.4

120.0
126.8
110.4
118.8
86.6
137.0
137.9
114.1

134.2
136.4
120.2
122.0
115.1
146.1
147.7
132.4

135.1
147.4
144.1
147.3
134.8
147.1
151.6
124.7

141.6
150.2
145.8
143.2
153.1
152.3
153.8
134.2

138.3
151.8
148.9
150.8
143.5
152.3
154.9
126.9

129.2
145.7
135.2
141.1
118.4
154.5
150.8
115.3

134.1
142.9
136.8
142.5
120.9
147.3
146.5
126.7

143.5
151.6
153.8
159.8
137.0
150.0
150.4
136.5

145.7
156.1
160.5
170.8
131.4
150.9
155.
137.0

141.3
151.7
151.9
161.6
124.5
149.3
153.5

Consumer staples
Processed foods
Beverages and tobacco
Drugs, soap, and toiletries
Newspapers, magazines, and books.
Consumer fuel and lighting
Fuel oil and gasoline
Residential utilities
Electricity
Gas

19.10
8.43
2.43
2.97
1.47
3.67
1.20
2.46
1.72
.74

128.9
119.9
122.4
146.9
123.7
141.2
119.6
151.7
159.3

124.8
112.7
127.6
142.8
125.7
135.0
114.7

125.0
114.1
131.0
144.6
123.7
130.5
116.3

129.2
116.9
136.5
153.8
124.5
134.2
120.3

128.8
117.8
132.0
140.8
121.6
145.0
123.5

137.2
129.4
136.1
152.4
124.8
148.4
122.3

137.9
135.2
124.9
154.
124.7
144.7
120.4

136.7
134.3
129.5
154.9
123.5
137.0
U&.O

129.8
125.1
116.3
150.1
122.8
135.4
119.2

128.1
118.7
108.9
148.8
124.8
146.8
122.9

129.8
115.6
110.2
153.0
124.5
158.2
123.0

128.0
112.0
114.4
152.3
124.4
154.9
123.0

130.0
113.8
123.9
155.0
128.3
151.0
117.4

128.1
112.6

11.63
6.85
2.42
1.76
.61

139.0
136.9
145.3
141.0
132.4

137.8
133.9
140.4
146.4
147.3

138.8
135.8
140.2
148.2
140.5

141.2
138.8
144.1
147.0
139.9

137.1
137.1
142.8
136.2
115.8

138.7
139.2
145.8
136.2
111.9

142.2
141.7
149.8
139.0
125.9

140.1
139.6
151.8
128.6
133.5

144.1
142.5
152.8
146.1
122.1

148.3
146.8
155.0
149.8
134.4

147.3
145.1
152.7
149.4
145.0

149.7
146.4
155.1
152.2
157.8

151.9
148.4
157.7
154.9
158.9

152.1
148.4
158.1
156.0

26.73
3.43
7.84
9.17
6.29

131.0
145.4
134.2
124.4
128.7

131.2
148.4
133.0
122.6
132.0

133.9
149.5
133.8
127.8
134.5

134.9
149.6
134.6
132.0
131.4

127.7
135.2
129.7
129.5
118.5

132.6
140.3
131.6
134.5
126.8

136.3
153.1
135.7
133.3
132.3

131.3
116.0
136.8
130.6
134.0

135.4
151.1
139.0
126.3
135.6

135.0
163.4
143.4
118.4
133.2

135.7
165.2
143.9
116.0
138.2

138.7
167.4
145.
120.3
141.8

142.9
171.3
148.5
125.5
146.0

144.3
168.5
149.1
129.3
146.8

25.92
9.11
3.03
6.07
7.40

134.0
127.1
127.7
126.9
157.5

134.0
129.5
130.8
128.8
157.7

133.9
128.6
129.5
128.2
157.7

134.1
126.9
130.0
125.4
158.0

127.8
120.2
125.0
117.7
147.3

135.9
129.2
138.2
124.6
157.8

137.3
130.3
133.6
128.7
161.4

138.9
134.3
138.2
132.4
162.2

138.0
130.1
124.8
132.8
165.1

136.6
127.2
117.5
132.
162.3

138.3
128.7
128.0
129.0
166.6

140.8
133.3
135.1
132.4
170.6

141.8
134.3
129.6
136.7
171.4

143.8
139.1
142.1
137.6
172.1

9.41
6.07
2.86
2.32
1.03
1.21
.54

122.3
111.7
149.4
149.4
142.7
159.4

119.8 120.4 122.2 119.8 125.2 125.0 124.9 124.2 125.5 125.4 124.7 125.9 126.0
111.6 111.0 111.0 104.6 111.3 111.8 114.1 114.2 114.7 114.4 114.2 114.6 114.9

151.3
126.8
115.9

151.4 140.5 145.0 165.4 173.2 166.4 150.1 146.6 168.4 187.6 180.4 175.7

Equipment
Business equipment
Industrial equipment
Commercial equipment
Freight and passenger equipment.
Farm equipment
Defense equipment

3.41

Materials
Durable goods materials.
Consumer durable
Equipment
Construction
Metal materials n.e.c... .
Nondurable materials
Business supplies
Containers
General business supplies.
Nondurable materials n.e.c..
Business fuel and power
Mineral fuels
Nonresidential utilities
,
Electricity
General industrial
Commercial and other.
Gas

141.9 146.0 152.5
138.7 142.7 144.8
147.9 152.2 163.0

158.9
143.9
177.0

162.9 159.9 152.6 147.7 151.4 152.3 150.0 153.6
148.0 149.3 147.3 147.4 148.2 148.0 147.0 153.4
181.2 174.3 162.2 152.7 159.3 161.2 157.7 159.2

Supplementary groups of
consumer goods
Automotive and home goods
Apparel and staples
See NOTE on opposite page.




7.80 142. 148.3 145.9 149.6 128.6 117.1 144.0 135.6 152.5 155.5 156.3 160.8 167.1 162.0
24.51 127.8 124.6 124.9 127.9 125.6 136.1 135.0 136.2 129.1 125.3 129.1 129.9 131.5

877

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: N.S.A.

JUNE 1965

INDUSTRY GROUPINGS
(1957-59=- 100)
1957-59 *1964
proaverporage
tion

Grouping

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

100.00 132.0 131.7 132.3 133.9 127.6 132.9

Total index
Durable
Nondurable
Mining
Utilities

1965

1964
Sept.

Oct.

Dec.

Nov.

Jan.

Feb.'

Mar.' Apr.

136.5 135.0 135 9 135.2 136.8 139.0 141.5 141.4

86,45
48.07
38.38
8.23
5.32

132.9
133.2
132.4
110.9
150.5

133,0
134.1
131.7
109.8

133,7
134.8
132.3
111.7

135,2
136.4
133.6
112.6

127.9
128.8
126.7
107.0

133,1
129.6
137.4
113.0

137.4
136.8
138.2
113.3

136.0
132.2
140.8
114.5

137
138
135
113

4
6
8
3

136.2
140.4
131.0
111.9

137.6
140.6
133.8
111.0

140.4
143.4
136.5
110.8

143.3
147.0
138.6
110.9

143.3
147.3
138 3
112.3

12,32
6.95
5.45
1.50
5.37
2.86

130.1
128.2
125.6
137.6
132.6
130.3

130,7
132.1
128.6
144.6
128.9
125.3

131,9
132.9
130.4
142.2
130.6
127.5

131,2
128.6
125.2
141.0
134.5
132.2

123.5
117.4
116.1
122.3
131.3
131.2

131,5
125.9
124.3
131.7
138.8
135.6

135.4
131.3
129.1
139.5
140.7
137.0

133.8
133.1
132.3
136.4
134.6
132.5

136.7
135 9
134*7
140.3
137 7
137.8

136.1
133.8
132.3
139.4
139.0
138.6

139.3
141.0
139.8
145.5
137.2
134.3

142.7
144.7
142.9
151.2
140.1
135.3

145.8
149.2
146.7
158.5
141.5
138.5

148.3
150.5
148.5
157.8
145.3
140.0

27,98
14.80
8.43
6.37
10.19
4.68
5.26
1.71
1.28

136.1
141.0
141.8
140.0
130.7
150.1
112.4
136.4

138.1
139.5
142.2
135.8
138.5
166.7
112.6
132.7

137,9
139.8
143.1
135.4
137.7
165.0
112.3
133.3

139,8
142.6
145.3
139.0
138.4
167.4
111.8
136.1

130.9
135.3
140.0
129.1
125.1
142.0
109.0
135.0

126.8
138.5
138.8
138.0
109.1
106.7
109.5
138.5

137.7
145.3
143.1
148.1
128.5
145.8
112.2
140.1

130.2
145.3
142.8
148.7
108.3
102.3
111.4
139.1

141.4
147 5
145.1
150 8
135 0
155 0
116.2
142.7

146.7
150.6
150.9
150.3
144.7
174.9
117.3
143.7

146.8
150.1
152.2
147.3
146.1
178.9
116.7
141.7

148.7
154.4
155.4
153.1
144.8
177.3
115.5
143.1

152.7
157.9
159.6
155.5
150.6
187.7
H7.0
144.7

151.3
157.2
159.9
153.6
148.0
179.9
118.5
143.3

Durable manufactures
Primary and fabricated metals
Iron and steel
Nonferrous metals and products..
Structural metal parts
Machinery and related products
Machinery
Nonelectrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Motor vehicles and parts
Aircraft and other equipment....
Instruments and related products...

4,72 121,1 120.4 125,4 129.2 126.0 132.4 129.9 128.2 121.1 110.5 108.3 114.4 117.3 122.7
2.99 126.0 124.6 129.3 134.6 133.4 136.3 134.6 134.5 129.6 120.4 114.0 116.4 H8.9 129.2
1.73 112.7 113.1 118.7 119.9 113.2 125.5 121.8 117.4 106.5
93.4 98.5 111.0 114.5 111.7

Clay, glass, and lumber
Clay, glass, and stone products

3.05 138.4 133.1 133,1 138.3 135.5 143.4 144.8 149.2 148 2 146.7 139.5 142.9 145.6 144 8
1.54 143.4 137.4 136.3 142.5 141.8 149.2 149.6 153.0 152 0 154.2 147.6 150.4 152.4 151.2
1.51 133.3 128.8 129.9 133.9 129.1 137.4 139.9 145.4 144 3 139.1 131.2 135 2 138.8 138.4

Miscellaneous manufactures
Nondurable manufactures
Textile mill products
Apparel products
Leather and products

7.60
2.90
3.59
1.11

124.8 124.7
122.8 121.2
134.0 135.7
100.7 98.4

Paper and products
Printing and publishing

8.17
3.43
4.74
1.53

127.5
133.4
123.2
117.0

130.9
138.2
125.6
125.5

129,3
135.0
125.1
124.8

11.54
7.58
3.84
1.97
1.99

152.2
159.4
178.0
121.0
155.7

151.7
160.3
179.3
116.0
154.0

11.07
10.25
8.64
1.61
.82

120.6
120.6
120.2
123.2
120.8

6.80
1.16
5.64
4.91
4.25
.66
.73
1.43
.61
.82

109.4
104.3
110.4
113.4
109.8
136.5
90.1

Chemicals, petroleum, and rubber,...
Chemicals and products
Petroleum products
Foods, beverages, and tobacco
Foods and beverages
Beverages
Tobacco products

126.2 125,1 113.0 131.4 126.0
124.7 124,6 110.3 126.6 126.4
135.5 133.8 121.6 141.9 133.1
100.0 98.3 92.6 109.8 101.8

132,3
127.5
144.7
105.0

129 4 119.3 130.6 138.2
130 2 121.7 131.4 134.0
137.7 124.4 138.6 150.9
96.4 103.1 108.2
101.1

127.3
132.7
123.4
117.8

120.9
124.8
118.2
104.4

127.8
137.3
121.0
107.1

129.4
135 5
124.9
116.7

134,9
145.9
126.9
122.6

130
134
128
128

9
5
4
7

127.5
126.6
128.2
123.2

128.6
137.0
122.6
111.2

131.8
140.9
125.3
116.9

134.6
141 8
129.5
123.4

152,2
159.9
176.5
120.2
154.5

155,4
163.0
178.1
125.8
155.7

145,3
152.9
170.9
128.3
133.5

154.7
160.9
176.6
127.3
158.2

157.8
164.5
183.1
125.2
164.5

757.8
163.6
180.8
123.5
170.0

155.2
162 6
184 1
119 8
162.1

154.6
162.6
186.3
118.8
159.9

157.6
164.9
185.4
117.2
169.7

161.3
168.2
190.1
119.7
176.2

163.2 162.8
171.3 171.9
192.4
117 9 117 0
177.1

116.2
115.4
113.0
127,8
127.2

118,0
116.7
114.3
129.5
133.8

121.3
120.9
117.0
141.7
126.4

120.8
121.5
117.7
141.8
112.8

130.5
130.5
129.0
138.4
131.4

132.7
133.2
134.9
124.6
125.3

133.4
133.4
134.6
127.0
134.3

123.6
123 6
125 7
112.7
123.4

117.0
118.2
119.2
112.4
102.1

114.9
114.4
116.2
104.7
120.9

113.1
112.3
112.7
110.1
122.9

116.5 116.6
115.7 115 8
114 3 113 0
123.2
125.3

108,7
99.4
110.7
114.5
111.4
134.1
85.1

108.4
107.2
108.7
111.9
109.0
130.0
87.3

108.6
108.4
108.6
111.6
109.1
127.6
88.2

103.2
77.2
108.5
111.1
108.1
130.7
91.1

109.7
113.5
108.9
110.8
107.6
131.1
96.2

110.2
111.2
109.9
111.9
108.9
131.3
96.4

111,7 111 6
119.0 113 2
110.2 111 3
113.0 114 5
109.7 110 2
133.9 141.6
91.4 89.5

112.1
105.3
113.5
116.9
112 0
144.9
90.5

112.0
105.5
113.4
116.5
111 4
145.6
92.6

111.9
104 4
113.4
116 5
111 9

111
103
112
117
IP

138.0 134.8
133 5 133 6
151.9
105.!
136.5
144 9
130 5
129 3

Mining
Coal

Gas and gas liquids
Metal, stone, and earth minerals
Stone and earth minerals

•

" 9 2 .'4

3
9
8
2
7

111
108
111
116
112

4
7
9
4
6

83.6 "81 .'5

118.1 114,8 127.0 131.8 125.0 128.8 128,4 128.0 121.6 111.1 106.2 105.8 109.0 116.7
117.3 115.5 131.3 134.7 115.2 121.2 125.8 123.8 116 9 109 6 111 5
110 6 114 2
118.7 114.3 123.8 129.6 132.3 134.5 130.4 131.1 125 1 112.3 102.2 ui
101 19 107*7 118 5

Utilities
Electric
Gas

4.04 153.6 145.9 143.7 149.3 161.6 167.3 162.6 151.5 147.3 158.6 167.3 163.0 163.0
1.28 140.7

NOTE.—Published groupings include some series and subtotals not
shown separately. A description and historical data are available in




Industrial Production—1957-59 Base. Figures for individual series and
subtotals (N.S.A.) are published in the monthly Business Indexes release.

878

BUSINESS ACTIVITY; CONSTRUCTION

JUNE 1965

SELECTED BUSINESS INDEXES
(1957-59= 100)
Manufacturing

Industrial production
Major market groupings
Period
Total

Construction
contracts

Major industry
1groupings

Final products

MateConrials
Mfg.
Total sumer Equipment
goods

Nonagricultural
employEmment— ployTotal i ment

Prices 4

2

Freight Total
retail
load- sales
3
ings

Payrolls

Mining

Utilities

75.8
81.9
85.2
92.7
86.3

83.2
91.3
90.5
92.9
90.2

49.5
56.4
61 2
66.8
71.8

61
63
67
70
76

86.1
91.1
93.0
95.6
93.3

99.4
106.1
106 1
111.6
101.8

68.9
80.2
84 5
93.6
85.4

1955
1956
1957
1958
1959

96.6 93.9 93.3 95.0 99.0 97,3
99.9 98.1 95.5 103.7 101.6 100 2
100.7 99.4 97.0 104.6 101.9 100.8
93.7 94.8 96.4 91.3 92.7 93.2
105.6 105.7 106.6 104.1 105.4 106.0

99.2
104.8
104.6
95.6
99.7

80.2
87.9
93.9
98.1
108.0

91
92
93
102
105

96.5
99.8
100.7
97.8
101.5

105.5
106.7
104.7
95.2
100.1

94.8
100.2
101.4
93.5
105.1

1960
1961
1962
1963
1964*

108.7
109.7
118.3
124.3
132.0

1950....
1951
1952
1953
1954

1964

72.8
78.6
84.3
89.9
85.7

78.6 56.4
77.8 78.4
79.5 94.1
85.0 100 5
84.3 88.9

76.9
83.8
84.3
92.6
85.9

Wholesale
commodity

104.6
115.3
115.9
108.2
93.8
97.9
95.3
91.2

72
76
79
83
82

83.8
90.5
92.5
93.2
93.6

86.8
96.7
94.0
92.7
92.9

89
92
97
98
105

93.3
94.7
98,0
100.7
101.5

93.2
96.2
99.0
100.4
100.6

92.4
93.3
95.5

106
107
115
120
127

103.1
104.2
105.4
106.7
108.1

100.7
100.3
100.6
100.3
100.5

117.1
121.5
115.0
116.6

109.9
111.2
119.7
124.9
131.5

111.0
112,6
119.7
125.2
131.3

107,6
108.3
119.6
124.2
132.0

107.6
108.4
117.0
123.7
132.5

108.9
109.6
118.7
124.9
132.9

101.6
102.6
105.0
107.9
110.9

115.6
122.3
131.4
140.0
150.5

105
108
120
132
137

103.2
102.8
105,7
107.9
110.8

99.9
95.9
99.1
99.7
101 7

106.7
105.4
113.8
117.9
124.7

Apr
130.5 130.6
131.3 131.1
May
131.6 131.7
June
132.9 132.3
July
133.8 133.3
Aug
134.0
132.5
Sept
Oct . . . . 131.2 130.3
135.0 134.6
137.7 137.4
Dec

130.8
131.0
131.5
132.1
133.1
132.0
129.2
133.6
137.0

130.7
131.3
132.0
132.7
133.6
133.7
132.6
136.8
138.3

130.6
131.3
131.8
133.6
134.7
135.6
132.2
135.7
137.7

131.4
132,2
132.4
133.9
134.5
134.9
131.7
136.0
139.1

109.9
111.3
111.4
110.9
111.9
111.9
112.0
112.7
112.3

147.5
148.3
149.7
151.4
154.5
153.2
153.8
152.3
154.7

138
138
138
140
121
131
136
143
154

110.1
110.3
110.6
110.9
111.0
111.3
111.2
112.1
112.7

101.1
101.1
101.6
101.9
102.0
102.9
100.5
103.2
104.0

123.4
123.3
123.8
124.3
126.0
127.6
122.9
127.9
130.9

94.8
96.4
93.6
94.5
93.2
96.4
94.6
98.5
99.1

125
127
127
128
130
130
125
127
133

107.8
107.8
108.0
108.3
108.2
108.4
108.5
108.7
108.8

100.3
100.1
100.0
100.4
100,3
100.7
100.8
100.7
100.7

137.9
'137.7
'139.3
138.3
138.8

138.2
139.4
r
140.0
140.9
143.1

139.1
139.7
141.3
142.3
142.4

140.0 112.1 155.6
140.6 111.5 157.4
142.1 112.3 159.7
142.3 112.4 160.0
142.8 114.4 160.0

137
140
141
152

113.0
113.6
114.2
114.1
114.4

104 5 132 8
105.0 133.5
105.6 135.1
105.7 133.7
105.6 134.4

100 4
96.4
98.1
98.6
100.5

134
136
133
134
137

108 9
108.9
109.0
109.3

101 0
101.2
101.3
101.7
102.1

1965 Jan
Feb
Mar . . .
Apr
May?
1
2
3
4

74.9
81.3
84.3
91.3
85.8

Consumer

138.4
'139.1
140.5
140.8
141.3

138.0
138.2
139.5
139.1
140.2

Employees only, excludes personnel in the armed forces.
Production workers only.
Federal Reserve index based on Census Bureau figures.
Prices are not seasonally adjusted.

NOTE.—Data are seasonally adjusted unless otherwise noted.
Construction contracts: F. W. Dodge Co. monthly index of dollar
value of total construction contracts, including residential, nonresickntial,
and heavy engineering; does not include data for Alaska and Hawaii.
Employment and payrolls: Based on Bureau of Labor Statistics data;
includes data for Alaska and Hawaii beginning with 1959.
Prices: Bureau of Labor Statistics data.
Freight carloadings: Based on data from Association of American
Railroads.

CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS
(In millions of dollars)
1964
Type of ownership and
type of construction

1963

1965

1964
Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar

Apr.

Total construction

45,546 47,299 '4,365 4,639 4,504 4,601 3,760 3,762 4,029 3,757 3,598 3,127 3,223 4.209 4,770

By type of ownership:
Public
Private

14,653 15,371 1,318 1,535 1,491 1,619 1,101 1,124 1,310 1,174 1,230 1,104 1,112 1 ,348 1 ,539
30,893 31,928 r 3,047 3,104 3,013 2,983 2,658 2,638 2,719 2,583 2,368 2 023 2 110 2,861 3 231

By type of construction:
Residential building.

20,502 20,561 2,006 2,050 1,996 2,000 1,679 1,717 1,702 1,482 1,306 1,273 1,299 1.877
14,377 15,495 "1,426 1,362 1,400 1,548 1,275 1,228 1,425 1,263 1,298 1,155 1,060 1,379
10,667 11,244
933 1,227 1,107 1,054
700
863
807
817
902 1,012
994
953

NOTE.—Dollar value of total contracts as reported by the F. W. Dodge
Co. does not include data for Alaska or Hawaii. Totals of monthly




data exceed annual totals because adjustments—negative—are made to
accumulated monthly data after original figures have been published.

879

CONSTRUCTION

JUNE 1965
VALUE OF NEW CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
a n millions of dollars)
Private
Total

Period

Total

Nonfarm
residential

Public

Total

Industrial

Commercial

Public
utility

Other
nonresidential

Business

Total

Military

Highway

Sewer
and
water

Other

5,682
6,494
7,123

1956
1957
1958.

47,601
49,139
50,153

34,869
35,080
34,696

20,178
19,006
19,789

11,076
12,029
10,659

3,084
3,557
2,382

3,631
3,564
3,589

4,361
4,908
4,688

3,615
4,045
4,248

12,732
14,059
15,457

1.360
1,287
1,402

4,415
4,934
5,545

1,344
1,387

19591
I960
1961
1962
1963
1964

55,305
53,941
55,447
59,453
62 451
. . . . 66 008

39,235
38,078
38,299
41,695
43 772
45 954

24,251
21,706
21,680
24,292
25,843
26,560

10,557
11,652
11,789
12,222
12,656
13,757

2,106
2,851
2,780
2,949
2,962
3,333

3,930
4,180
4,674
4,955
5,200
5,635

4,521
4,621
4,335
4,318
4,494
4,789

4,427
4,720
4,830
5,181
5,273
5,637

16,070
15,863
17,148
17,758
18 679
20,054

1,465
1,366
1,371
L222

5,761
5,437
5,854
6,378
6 670
6,971

1,467
1,487
L581
1J54
1 966
2,298

June
July
A.u& . . . . . . . . . .
Sept
Oct
. ...
Nov
Dec

64,983
66,576
66 641
65,991
66,454
65,335
65,588
67,311

45 780
46,006
46 261
45,906
45,861
45 521
45,497
46,184

26,678
26,612
26,708
26,342
25,972
25,679
25,642
26,016

13,437
13,598
13,736
13,784
14,183
14,231
14,297
14,621

3,149
3,204
3,334
3,505
3,514
3,540
3,655
3,791

5,542
5,562
5,574
5,609
5,746
5,776
5,767
5,639

4,746
4,832
4,828
4,670
4,923
4,915
4,875
5,191

5,665
5,796
5,817
5,780
5,706
5,611
5,558
5,547

19,203
20,570
20,380
20,085
20,593
19,814
20,091
21,127

6,410
6,888
7,549
7,021
7,273
6,667
7,151
7,500

2 404
2,402
2 368
2,325
2,264
2 199
2,193
2,172

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr.*
May?

66,505
67,009
68,384
67,723
67,712

46,306
46,931
47,463
47,531
47,459

26,617
26,907
26,991
26,875
26,994

14,174
14,438
14,903
14,990
14,842

3,788
3,841
3,888
3,940
3,888

5,579
5,577
5,859
5,960
5,864

4,807
5,020
5,156
5,090
5,090

5,515
5,586
5,569
5,666
5,623

20,199
20,078
20,92!
20,192
20,253

7,098
6.688
7,715
7,271

2,133
2 12*
2,086
2,050
2,018

1964

1965

May

. .

7,377
7,573
8,342
8,404

NOTE.—Monthly data are at seasonally adjusted annual rates. Beginning with 1959, figures are Census Bureau estimates. Data before
1959 are joint estimates of the Depts. of Commerce and Labor.

i Beginning with 1959, includes data for Alaska and Hawaii.

NEW HOUSING STARTS
(In thousands of units)
By type of ownership

By area

Annual rate,

Governmentunderwritten

Q A

(private only)
Period
Total

Total

Nonfarm

Private
Metropolitan

Nonmetropolitan

Total

1family

1955
1956
1957
1958

1.646
,349
,224
,382

1959
I960
1961
1962
1963
1964

1,554
1,296
1,365
1,492
1,641
1.585

1,077
889
948
1,054
1,151
1,120

477
407
417
439
490
465

1,517
[,252
1,313
1,463
1,609
1.552

1,234

1964

Multifamily

1.627
,325
,175
,314

Public

349
261
244
261
221
205

109
75
83
78
71
59

52
52
51
47
47
40
46
38

23
29
25
26
23
23
24
21
17

18
23
19
20
18
18
19
16
13

5
5
6
6
5
5
5
5
4

4
2

17
16
20
22

13
12
16
17

4
4
4
5

976

149
158
159
143
142
123
141
111
99

91
101
102
92
90
80
90
70

6
5
5
4
4
4
5
4

Dec

50
45
46
42
48
36
44
37
28

60

3

36

4
3
6
2
3
3
2
2
2

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

.462
1,418
^1,546
*>1,548

,430
,405
V 1,519
p 1,524

86
88
*123

59
63
90
103

27
25
34
52

82
85

52
51
76

3
3
4

27
31
39

P4

103

5

45

ns5

NOTE.—Beginning with 1959, Census Bureau series includes both farm
and nonfarm series developed initially by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Series before 1959 reflect recent Census Bureau revisions which are not
available by area or type of structure. Complete revisions pre-1959




2>H9

»153

393
271
128
102

458
336
328
339
292
264

103
115
118
103
97
90
99
77
72

..

277
195
193
337

37
44
52
30
32
33

152
161
164
145
145
126
143
114
100

Sept
Oct

VA

68

1.501
1,507
1,585
1,483
1,408
1,433
1,559
1,429
1,609

1,021

FHA

227
214
295
422
535
524

1.531
1,529
,611
1,505
1,430
1,457
,591
1,455
,646

Apr
May

995
975
992

Total
670
465
322
439

19
24
49
56
44
44
49
53
53

July

1965

2family

are pending. Data from Federal Housing Admin, and Veterans Admin,
represent units started, based on field office reports of first compliance
inspections.

880

EMPLOYMENT

JUNE 1965
LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND UNEMPLOYMENT
(In thousands of persons unless otherwise indicated)
Civilian labor force, S.A.

Total noninstitutional
population
N.S.A.

Period

Not in the
labor force
N.S.A.

Total
labor
force
S.A.

Unemployed

Unemployment
rate 2
(per cent)
S.A.

Employed *
Total
Total

In nonagricultural
industries

In
agriculture

1959
1960 3
1961
1962
1963
1964

123,366
125,368
127,852
130,081
132,125
134,143

51,420
52,242
53,677
55,400
56,412
57,172

71,946
73,126
74,175
74,681
75,712
76,971

69,394
70,612
71,603
71,854
72,975
74,233

65,581
66,681
66,796
67,846
68,809
70,357

59,745
60,958
61,333
62,657
63,863
65,596

5,836
5,723
5,463
5,190
4,946
4,761

3,813
3,931
4,806
4,007
4,166
3,876

5.5
5.6
6.7
5.6
5.7
5.2

1964—May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

133,866
134,041
134,216
134,400
134,586
134,772
134,952
135,135

56,376
54,652
55,258
55,891
57,721
57,661
58,055
58,568

77,225
77,049
76,928
77,006
77,023
76,996
77,140
77,432

74,477
74,305
74,188
74,255
74,280
74,259
74,409
74,706

70,639
70,345
70,496
70,458
70,465
70,379
70,755
71,004

65,790
65,519
65,632
65,641
65,650
65,658
66,084
66,463

4,849
4,826
4,864
4,817
4,815
4,721
4,671
4,541

3,838
3,960
3,692
3,797
3,815
3,880
3,654
3,702

5.2
5.3
5.0
5.1
5.1
5.2
4.9
5.0

1965 Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May

135,302
135,469
135,651
135,812
135,982

59,603
59,051
59,039
58,504
57,556

77,621
77,755
77,647
78,063
78,127

74,914
75,051
74,944
75,377
75,443

71,284
71,304
71,440
71,717
71,937

66,771
66,709
66,890
66,874
66,979

4,513
4,595
4,550
4,843
4,958

3,630
3,747
3,504
3,660
3,506

4.8
5.0
4.7
4.9
4.6

1 Includes self-employed, unpaid family, and doi>mestic service workers.
2 Per cent of civilian labor force.
3 Inclusion of figures for Alaska and Hawaii beginning with 1960 increased population by about 500,000 and total labor force by about
300,000. Most of the increase was in nonagricultural industries.

NOTE.—Information relating to persons 14 years of age and over is obtained on a sample basis. Monthly data relate to the calendar week that
contains the 12th day; annual data are averages of monthly figures.
Bureau of Labor Statistics.

EMPLOYMENT IN NONAGRICULTURAL ESTABLISHMENTS, BY INDUSTRY DIVISION
(In thousands of persons)

Period

1959i
I960.
1961
1962
1963
1964

Contract
construction

Total

Manufacturing

53,297
54,203
53,989
55,515
56,643
58,188

16,675
16,796
16,326
16,853
17,005
17,303

732
712
672
650
635
635

2,960
2,885
2,816
2,902
2,983
3,106

57,931
58,104
58,256
58,301
58,458
58,382
58,878
59,206

17,225
17,285
17,344
17,339
17,449
17,171
17,505
17,622

631
639
639
634
634
638
639
637

59,334
59,676
59,992
59,916
60,064

17,705
17,772
17,849
17,894
17,888

57,874
58,596
58,418
58,680
59,258
59,164
59,441
59,938
58,271
58,398
58,847
59,547
60,014

Transportation & public utilities

Trade

Finance

Service

Government

4,011
4,004
3,903
3,906
3,914
3,976

11,127
11,391
11,337
11,566
11,803
12,188

2,594
2,669
2,731
2,800
2,873
2,944

7,115
7,392
7,610
7,947
8,230
8,533

8,083
8,353
8,594
8,890
9,199
9,502

3,093
3,106
3,107
3,103
3,080
3,106
3,162
3,244

3,968
3,965
3,983
3,999
4,005
3,996
3,997
4,020

12,135
12,187
12,223
12,231
12,229
12,278
12,311
12,362

2,934
2,943
2,948
2,951
2,960
2,964
2,970
2,975

8,489
8,509
8,561
8,573
8,592
8,633
8,634
8,654

9,456
9 470
9,451
9,471
9,509
9,596
9 660
9,692

633
635
633
629
627

3,235
3,281
3,304
3,188
3,217

3,939
3,997
4,042
4,045
4,059

12,447
12,532
12,622
12,568
12,621

2,979
2,987
2,997
2,998
3,004

8 689
8,730
8,754
8,764
8,794

9 707
9,742
9.791
9,830
9.854

17,135
17,350
17,299
17,498
17,792
17,428
17,638
17,601

634
651
646
647
645
644
643
635

3,130
3,308
3,424
3,482
3,391
3,376
3,273
3,053

3,952
4,005
4,031
4,043
4,045
4,028
4,013
4,024

12,031
12,180
12,173
12,201
12,243
12,341
12,518
13,166

2,931
2,964
2,998
2,998
2,972
2,961
2,958
2,957

8,548
8,654
8,698
8,676
8,661
8,676
8,608
8,585

9,513
9,484
9 149
9,135
9,509
9,710
9.790
9,917

17,456
17,538
17,643
17,729
17,800

619
616
615
623
630

2,837
2,756
2,865
3,022
3,256

3,880
3,933
3,985
4,005
4,043

12,275
12,209
12,262
12,522
12,513

2,949
2,960
2,973
2,986
3,001

8,515
8,564
8,623
8,755
8,856

9,740
9,822
9,881
9,905
9,915

Mining

SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

1964—May
July
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
1965—Jan
Feb
Mar
Mavp
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

1964 May
July
Aue
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
1965—Jan
Feb
Mar
Mavp

i Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning with 1959.
NOTE.—Bureau of Labor Statistics; data include all full- and parttime employees who worked during, or received pay for, the pay period




that includes the 12th of the month. Proprietors, self-employed persons,
domestic servants, unpaid family workers, and members of the armed
forces are excluded.

JUNE 1965

881

EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS
PRODUCTION WORKER EMPLOYMENT IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES
(In thousands of persons)
Seasonally adjusted
Industry group

Total

Not seasonally adjusted

1964

1965

May

Mar.

3

Apr.*

May?

1964
3

1965

May

Mar.

Apr.p

MayP

12,736

13,298

13,314

13,306

12,666

13,108

13,175

13,241

Durable goods
Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery except electrical
Electrical machinery
Transportation equipment
Instruments and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries. .

7,174
109
532
331
493
972
910
1,109
1,024
1,146
232
316

7,615
100
544
352
508
1,047
957
1,179
1,113
1,237
241
337

7,645
99
536
353
504
1,042
982
1,179
1,126
1,245
242
337

7,635
100
533
354
502
1,030
977
1,183
1,134
1,249
240
333

7,201
108
534
325
499
994
911
1,121
1,011
1,155
230
313

7.523
100
511
347
484
1,053
941
1,191
1,100
1,237
240
322

7,616
99
519
349
498
1,060
972
1,196
1,109
1,246
240
328

7,665
99
535
348
509
1,054
978
1,196
1,119
1,259
239
330

Nondurable goods
Food and kindred products
Tobacco manufactures
Textile-mill products
Apparel and other finished textiles
Paper and allied products
Printing, publishing, and allied industries
Chemicals and allied products
Products of petroleum and coal
Rubber products
Leather and leather products

5,562
1,144
77
800
1,160
493
604
527
116
330
311

5,683
1,147
72
824
1,199
500
616
539
114
354
318

5,669
1,124
72
824
1,207
501
618
538
113
356
316

5,671
1.122
72
823
1,210
500
619
540
112
355
318

5,465
1,085
65
800
1,141
490
601
534
117
328
304

5,585
1,059
65
818
1,215
494
614
540
112
350
318

5,559
1,052
62
822
1,191
497
616
547
112
351
308

5,576
1,064
61
823
1,191
497
616
546
113
353
311

the pay period that includes the 12th of the month.

NOTE.—Bureau of Labor Statistics; data cover production and related
workers only (full- and part-time) who worked during, or received pay for,

HOURS AND EARNINGS OF PRODUCTION WORKERS IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES
Average hours worked
(per week; S.A.)
1964

Industry group

May

Total

.

.

.

.

Ordnance and accessories
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Stone clay and glass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products
Machinery except electrical
.
Electrical machinery
Xransporation equipment
Instruments and related products
.
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries...
Nondurable goods
Food and kindred products.
Tobacco manufactures
Textile-mill products
Paper and allied products
Printing, publishing, and allied industries.
Chemicals and allied products
Rubber products
Leather and leather products

•

1964

1965
Mar.

Apr.*

May

p

May

1965
Mar.

Apr..

Average hourly earnings
(dollars per hour; N.S.A.)
1964

May?

May

1965
Mar.

Apr. p

May79

40.6

41.4

40.9

41.1 102.97 107.12 105.82 107.53

2.53

2 60

2 60

2 61

41.3
40.2
40.2
41.2
41.6
41.5
41.7
42.3
40.4
41.9
40.8
39.5

42.3
41.4
40.7
42.0
41.7
42.5
42.7
43.4
41.3
43.6
41.6
40.0

41.8
40.9
40.4
41.1
41.2
43.7
41.8
42.2
40.5
42.4
40.5
39.4

41.8
41.6
40.9
41.6
41.9
41.7
42.4
43.1
40.8
42.5
41.1
39.8

112.47
119.90
86.67
81.81
106.93
129.58
112.02
122.69
101.56
129.67
102.56
81.95

117.04
127.20
86.40
86.53
106.19
134.73
115.48
127.60
105.63
138.24
107.38
85.20

115.93
125.15
87.02
84.45
107.27
140.68
113.71
124.10
103.57
134.51
104.78
83.10

117.18
128.24
91.05
85.89
111.09
133.14
117.73
128.46
105.01
136.21
107.01
84.56

2.71
2.99
2.14
2.02
2.54
3.10
2.68
2.88
2.52
3.08
2.52
2.08

2.78
3.08
2.16
2.09
2.59
3.17
2.73
2.94
2.57
3.20
2.60
2.13

2.78
3 06
2.17
2 08
2.61
3.19
2 74
2.92
2.57
3.18
2.60
2.12

2.79
3 09
2.21
2 10
2.62
3.17
2 77
2.96
2 58
3.19
2.61
2.13

39.7
41.0
39.7
41.0
36.0
42.9
38.5
41.6
41.9
41.4
38.1

40.2
41.0
38.8
42.0
36.8
43.2
38.5
41.8
42.2
42.4
38.3

39.8
40.8
36.1
41.3
35.9
42.5
38.5
42.4
42.8
41.2
38.4

40.0
40.9
37.3
41.6
36.7
43.2
38.5
41.9
42.0
41.7
38.5

90.91
98.40
80.17
72.75
63.54
108.46
114.35
116.20
133.14
104.74
68.43

93.60
98.98
79.61
76.91
67.52
111.97
116.96
118.29
134.46
108.78
71.43

92.20
99.05
78.76
75.03
63.90
109.72
115.67
120.42
139.40
104.70
69.75

94.00
101.02
80.81
76.73
65.88
112.66
117.04
119.99
135.98
107.59
71.06

2.29
2.40
2.04
1 .77
1.77
2.54
2.97
2.78
3.17
2.53
1.82

2.34
2.45
2.14
1.84
1.82
2.61
3.03
2.83
3.24
2.59
1.87

2 34
2.47
2 20
1.83
1.79
"> 60
3.02
2.84
3.28
2.56
1.88

2 35
2.47
2 19
1.84
1.80
2 62
3.04
2.85
3 23
2.58
1.87

NOTE.—Bureau of Labor Statistics; data are for production and related
workers only.




Average weekly earnings
(dollars per week; N.S.A.)

882

PRICES

JUNE 1965
CONSUMER PRICES
(1957-59= 100)
Housing

All
items

Period

Food
Total

Homeownership

Rent

Health and recreation

Fuel
oil
and
coal

Gas
and
electricity

Fur- Apparel Transnishportaand
ings
tion
upkeep
and
operation

45.2
53.6

88.3
86.4

51.2
55.4

Total

Medical
care

Personal
care

Reading
and
recreation

Other
goods
and
services

50.6
57.5

47.6
63.6

57.3
75.0

58.2
67.3

59.7
45.1
51.3
62.7

55 6
35.3
44.2
58.4

61.4
67.5

85 4
60.8
64.3
66.1

1956
1957
1958
1959

94.7
98.0
100.7
101.5

94.7
97.8
101.9
100.3

95.5
98.5
100.2
101.3

96.5
98.3
100.1
101.6

94.1
98.2
100.4
101.4

95.9
100.8
99.0
100.2

95.9
96.9
100.3
102.8

97.3
99.4
99.9
100.7

97.8
99.5
99.8
100.6

91.3
96.5
99.7
103.8

93.6
97.0
100.3
102.8

91.8
95.5
100.1
104.4

93.7
97 1
100.4
102.4

93.4
96 9
100.8
102.4

95.8
98 5
99.8
101.8

I960
1961
1962
1963
1964

103.1
104.2
105.4
106.7
108.1

101.4
102.6
103.6
105.1
106.4

103.1
103.9
104.8
106.0
107.2

103.1
104.4
105.7
106.8
107.8

103.7
104.4
105.6
107.0
109.1

99.5
101.6
102.1
104 0
103.5

107.0
107.9
107.9
107.8
107.9

101.5
101.4
101.5
102.4
102.8

102.2
103.0
103.6
104.8
105.7

103.8
105 0
107.2
107 8
109.3

105.4
107.3
109.4
111.4
113.6

108.1
111.3
114.2
117.0
119.4

104.1
104.6
106.5
107.9
109.2

104.9
107 2
109.6
111 5
114 1

103.8
104.6
105.3
107 1
108.8

1929
1933 .
1941
1945

. . . .

- .

1964

Apr
May
June.. .
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

107.8
107.8
108.0
108.3
108.2
108.4
108.5
108.7
108.8

105.7
105.5
106.2
107.2
106.9
107.2
106.9
106.8
106.9

107.0
106.9
107.1
107.1
107.2
107.4
107.6
107.7
107.8

107.7
107.7
107.8
107.8
107.9
107.9
108.2
108.3
108.4

108.6
108.4
108.7
108.9
109.2
109.5
109.6
109.8
110.0

103.3
102.1
101.4
100.9
100.9
101.5
102.9
103.7
105.8

108.0
108.0
108.1
107.9
108.2
108.2
108.2
108.1
108.3

102.9
102.9
102.9
102.8
102.6
102.8
102.8
102.9
102.9

105.6
105.7
105.7
105.5
105.3
105.9
106.2
106.4
106.6

109.0
109.1
109.2
109.4
109.3
108.9
109.4
110.0
110.5

113.4
113.5
113.5
113.7
113.8
113.9
114.0
114.2
114.3

119.0
119.1
119.3
119.5
119.8
119.7
119.9
120.2
120.3

108.7
108.9
109.1
109.3
109.4
109.5
109.7
109.7
110.0

114 0
114.1
114 0
114.1
114.2
114 3
114.5
114 9
114.9

108.6
108.7
108.7
108.9
108.9
109.0
109.1
109.1
109.2

1965

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

108.9
108.9
109.0
109.3

106.6
106.6
106.9
107.3

108.1
108.2
108.2
108.2

108.4
108.5
108.7
108.8

110.6
110.9
110.8
110.8

106.5
106.7
106.5
105.4

108.0
107.8
107.7
107.7

102.8
102.8
103.1
103.1

105.6
105.8
106.0
106.3

111.1
110.6
110.6
111.0

114.5
114.7
114.9
115.4

120.6
121.0
121.4
121.6

110.0
110.1
110.4
110.7

115.0
115.2
115 4
115.9

109.3
109.4
109.5
110.3

NOTE.—Bureau of Labor Statistics index for city wage-earners and
clerical workers.
The new series index begins with January 1964.

WHOLESALE PRICES: SUMMARY
(1957-59= 100)
Other commodities
All
Farm
com- prodmodi- ucts
ties

Period

Processed
foods

Total

Textiles,
etc.

Hides, Fuel,
etc.
etc.

Chem- Rubicals,
ber,
etc.
etc.

Lumber,
etc.

Paper, Metals Machinetc.
etc.
ery

NonFurni- meture, tallic
etc.
minerals

ToMisbacco cellaetc.
neous

1956
1957
1958
1959

96.2
99.0
100.4
100.6

96.6
99.2
103.6
97.2

94.3
97.9
102.9
99.2

96.5
99.2
99.5
101.3

100.7
100.8
98.9
100.4

94.8
94.9
96.0
109.1

97.4
102.7
98.7
98.7

97.5
99.6
100.4
100.0

100.6
100.2
100.1
99.7

103.8
98.5
97.4
104.1

97.2
99.0
100.1
101.0

97.8
92.1
99.7
97.7
99.1 100.1
101.2 102.2

96.9
99.4
100.2
100.4

95 2
95 1
98.9
98.0
99 9
99 7
101.2 102.2

98 1
96.6
101 5
101.9

1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

100.7
100.3
100.6
100.3
100.5

96.9
96.0
97.7
95.7
94.3

100.0
100.7
101.2
101.1
101.0

101.3 101.5
99.7
100.8
100.8 100 6
100.7 100.5
101.2 101.2

105.2
106.2
107.4
104.2
104.6

99.6
100.7
100.2
99.8
97.1

100.2
99.1
97.5
96.3
96.7

99.9
96.1
93.3
93.8
92.5

100.4
95.9
96.5
98.6
100.6

101.8
98.8
100.0
99.2
99.0

101.3
100.7
100.0
100.1
102.8

102.4
102.3
102.3
102.2
102.9

100.1
99.5
98 8
98.1
98.5

101 4
101.8
101 8
101.3
101.5

102 5
103.2
104 1
106.1
107.4

99 3
103.9
107 3
110.4
109.2

100.3
100.1
100.0
100.4
100.3
100.7
100.8
100.7
100.7

94.4
93.7
93.2
94.1
93.6
95.7
93.8
94.0
92.7

100.4
99.4
100.2
101.2
101.0
102.2
101.7
100.9
100.8

101.1
101.1
100.9
101.1
101.1
101.1
101.5
101.6
101.8

101.1
101.2
101.0
101.1
101.2
101.2
101.4
101.4
101.5

104.5
104.7
104.8
105.4
105.6
105.4
106.0
105.5
105.4

96.1
96.4
96.3
96.7
96.4
95.2
96.7
97.6
98.1

96.6
96.7
96.5
96.6
96.5
96.6
96.9
97.1
97.2

93.1 101.8
92.6 101 8
91.6 101.4
91.8 101.2
91.8 100.9
91.9 100.6
92.1 100.3
92.2
99.6
92.2
99.4

99.1
98.7
98.7
98.7
98.7
98.7
99.1
98.9
98.9

102.2 102.9
102.1 103 3
102.3 103.0
102.5 103.1
103.0 102 9
103.0 102.9
103.8 103.0
104.3 103 2
104.7 103.1

98.6
98 6
98.5
98.6
98 6
98.6
98.5
98.5
98.4

101.3
101 3
101 4
101.5
101 7
101 8
101.8
101 8
101.6

107.1 109.5
107 3 107 2
107.4 106 7
107.3 107.5
107 5 107 3
107.5 109 2
107.6 110.1
107 5 108 5
107.5 110.7

93.0
94.5
95.4
97.6

102.2
102.1
101.8
102.3

101.9
101.9
102.0
102.1

101.5
101.5
101.5
101.5

104.9
105.1
105.7
106.3

98.5
97.9
97.9
97.7

97.3
97.5
97.5
97.6

92.3 100.8
92.2 100.8
92.2 r100.7
92.3 100.5

99.0
99.0
99.5
99.8

104.5
104.6
104.8
105.1

98.3 101.7
98.2 101.8
98 3 r101 9
98.2 101.9

1964

Apr
M.ay
June
July
Aug
Sent
Oct
Nov
Dec

1965—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

. . . .

101.0
101.2
101.3
101.7

r

See next page for composition of other commodities.




r

103.3
103.5
103 5
103.6

107.5
107.6
107 5
107.6

110 0
109.6
109 5
110.3

JUNE 1965

883

PRICES
WHOLESALE PRICES: DETAIL
(1957-59- 100)
1964

1965
Group

Apr.

Feb.

105.9
103.3
82.4
102.1
99.6
79.5
107.4
99.5

102.5
90.5
88.4
91.8
103.5
76.7
120.6
97.2

107.8
88.3
107.1

107.9
92.1
107.8

107.3
115.5
98.1
90.0
75.1
77.1
87.7
110.0

100.3
110.0
96.7
107.6
109.1
99.9
101.9
114.4

100.5
103.2
95.5
116.4
102.3
115.8

99.6
103.3
96.3
135.5
103.1
118.6

99.6
103.1
96.4
131.4
103.1
119.2

88.1
102.0
108.3
103.8

90.2
103.2
109.1
102.8

92.1
105.7
109.1
r
102.9

95.0
106.1
120.4
101.3
91.1

98.3
107.3
124.1
100.8
93.9

94.4
104.8
91.6
95.4
87.3
103.9
100.2
99.3

Mar.

Apr.

r

107.8
90.6
89.8
91.6
'100.1
86.9
119.2
95.2

Woodpulp
117.6
Wastepaper
91.2
Paper
91.4
Paperboard
91.6
Converted paper and paperboard.
101.6
Building paper and board
91.2
119.4
95.6 Metals and Metal Products

108.1
92.4
107.5

108.3
93.6
107.5

100.7
108.1
94.0
110.0
109.7
102.6
102.3
112.4

101.0
108.2
94.0
116.6
110.3 Machinery and Motive Products:
103.7
Agricultural machinery and equip
102.3
Construction machinery and equip...,
111.7
Metalworking machinery and equip..,
General purpose machinery and
equipment
Miscellaneous machinery
,
99.7
Special industry machinery and
103.1
equipment (Jan. 1961= 100)
96.1
Electrical machinery and equip
134.5
Motor vehicles
103.1
Transportation equip., R.R. rolling
118.5
stock (Jan. 1961= 100)

Processed Foods:
Cereal and bakery products
Meat, poultry, and fish
Dairy products and ice cream
Canned and frozen fruits and vegetables
Sugar and confectionery
Packaged beverage materials
Animal fats and oils
Crude vegetable oils
Refined vegetable oils
Vegetable oil end products
Miscellaneous processed foods

r

Textile Products and Apparel:
Cotton products.
Wool products
Man-made fiber textile products
Silk products
Apparel
Other textile products
Hides, Skins, Leather, and Products:
Hides and skins
Leather
Footwear
Other leather products

r
97.3
107.3
124.1
100.8
94.0

94.7
105.2
90.4
94.6
118.3
105.0
103.8
99.7

94.5
104.4
90.3
94.6
118.7
105.2
104.3
99.8

Flat glass
Concrete ingredients
Concrete products
94.8
104.4
Structural clay products
90.4
Gypsum products
Asphalt roofing
94.7
121.3
Other nonmetallic minerals
105.3
104.3 Tobacco Products and Bottled Bever99.9
ages :

91.3
89.2
97.8

90.7
88.5
96.5

90.6
88.5
96.5

102.0
108.8
94.9

101.4
107.5
93.0

101.3
107.6
r
92.2

r

Chemicals and Allied Products:
Industrial chemicals
Prepared paint
Paint materials
Drugs and Pharmaceuticals
Fats and oils, inedible
Mixed fertilizers
Fertilizer materials
Other chemicals and products
Rubber and Products:
Crude rubber
Tires and tubes
Miscellaneous rubber products

Tobacco products
Alcoholic beverages
Nonalcoholic beverages
91.6
88.5
96.5 Miscellaneous Products :

Lumber and Wood Products:
Lumber
Millwork
Plywood
NOTE.—Bureau of Labor Statistics.




Iron and steel
,
Nonferrous metals
Metal containers
,
Hardware
Plumbing equipment
,
Heating equipment
Fabricated structural metal products.
Fabricated nonstructural metal products

96.3 Furniture and Other Household Durables:
103.6
109.6
Household furniture
104.7
Commercial furniture
Floor coverings
Household appliances
Television, radios, and phonographs.
95.5
107.3
Other household durable goods
121.9
100.8
94.1 Nonmetallic Mineral Products :

Fuels and Related Products, and Power.
Coa!
Coke
Gas fuels (Jan. 1958= 100)
Electric power (Jan. 1958= 100)
Petroleum products, refined

Apr.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

96.2
90.2
103.6
96.5
98.6
93.5

98.1
96.0
103.8
96.4
98.0
92.2

98.1
96.2
103.8
96.3
r
98.8
92.2

98.1
97.3
104.0
96.3
99.3
92.3

100.2
104.0
105.6
104.8
100.3
92.1
98.9

101.2
112.2
105.7
104.8
104.2
91.4
100.2

101.3
112.7
105.7
105.4
104.2
91.6
100.3

101.4
113.8
105.7
105.4
104.2
92.0
100.5

108.9

109.0

109.1

109.2

112.7
112.2
111.4

114.4
114.3
115.6

114.6
114.5
115.6

114.8
115.0
115.7

104.7
104.4

104.4
105.1

r
104.4
r

105.1

104.5
105.2

105.8
97.7
99.9

107.3
96.6
100.9

107.8
96.6
100.8

107.8
96.9
100.8

100.1

100.6

100.6

100.6

105.2
103.1
100.1
91.6
87.3
104.1

106.2
103.6
98.0
90.0
85.9
104.8

106.2
103.6
r
97.9
90.0
85.9
104.8

106.1
103.6
97.7
90.0
85.9
104.8

102.8
102.8
100.6
104.5
108.6
86.4
101.3

101.6
103.2
101.2
105.1
107.7
91.2
101.3

101.6
103.2
101.2
105.1
108.4
r
91.7
101.6

101.6
103.2
101.3
105.1
108.1
92.1
101.6

106.0
100.7
125.3

106.1
100.9
128.1

106.1
100.6
128.1

106.1
100.7
128.1

100.8
114.8
99.1
103.2
102.4

101.6
114.3
99.1
103.6
103.3

-101.7
114.2
99.1
r
103.5
103.3

101.9
115.4
99.!
103.8
103.4

Pulp, Paper, and Allied Products:

Farm Products:
Fresh and dried produce
Grains
Livestock and poultry
Plant and animal fibers
Fluid milk
Eggs
Hay and seeds
Other farm products

1965

1964

Group

101.0
107.6
91.9

Toys, sporting goods, small arms
Manufactured animal feeds
Notions and accessories
Jewelry, watches, photo equipment...
Other miscellaneous products

884

NATIONAL PRODUCT AND INCOME

JUNE 1965

GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT OR EXPENDITURE
(In billions of dollars)
1965

1964
Item

1929

1933

1941

1950

1960

1961

1962

1963

1964
II

Gross national product

104.4

III

IV

56.0 125.8 284.6 502.6 518.7 556.2 583.9 622.6 608.8 618.6 628.4 634.6 648.8

79.0
9.2
37.7
32.1

Gross private domestic investment.
New construction
Residential, nonfarm
Other
Producers' durable equipment..
Change in business inventories..
Nonfarm only

16.2
1.4
1.4
8.7
3.6
.5
5.1
1.0
5.9
1.6
1.7 - 1 . 6
1.8 - 1 . 4

18.1
6.6
3.5
3.1
6.9
4.5
4.0

50.0
24.2
14.1
10.1
18.9
6.8
6.0

71.8
40.7
21.1
19.7
27.6
3.5
3.2

68.8
41.0
21.1
19.8
25.9
1.9
1.5

79.1
44.2
23.6
20.6
29.0
5.9
5.3

82.0
46.6
25.2
21.3
31.0
4.4
3.9

87.7
48.9
26.0
22.9
35.
3.7
3.6

85.9
49.2
26.9
22.3
34.2
2.5
2.2

87.2
48.9
26.2
22.7
34.6
3.7
3.4

87.3
48.9
25.7

.2
2.4
2.3

1.1
6.0
4.8

.6
13.1
12.5

3.0
26.3
23.3

4.6
27.6
23.0

4.0
29.2
25.2

4.4
30.7
26.3

7.0
35.2
28.2

7.7
34.5
26.8

5.7
33.7
27.9

8.0 24.8
16.9
2.0
. 13.8
2.0 ' 3.2

39.0
19.3
14.3
5.2

99.6 108.0 116.3 122.6 128.6 125.2 129.6 129.5 130.0 131.0
65.1
53.1 57.4 62.9 64.7 65.5 64.3 67.1 65.5 65.3
45.7 49.0 53.6 55.2 55.4 54.0 57.0 55.2 55.3 54.4
8.0
8.9 10.2 10.3 11.2 11.5 11.0 11.2 11.3 11.9
1.2
.6
.9
.9
1.2
.6
.8
1.1
1.2
.9
46.5 50.6 53.5 57.9 63.0 60.9 62.5 64.1 64.6 65.9

Net exports of goods and services.
Exports
Imports

.8
7.0
6.3

Government purchases of goods and services..
8.5
Federal
1.3
National defense
>
1.3
Other
Less: Government sales
7.2
State and local
Gross national product in constant (1954)
dollars

46.4
3.5
22.3
20.7

81.9 195.0 328.2 337.3 356.8 375.0 399.3 390.0 396.1 404.6 406.5 418.1
9.7 30.4 44.9 43.7 48.4 52.1 57.0 55.9 57.0 58.7 56.3 62.0
43.2 99.8 151.8 155.4 162.0 167.5 177.3 172.9 175.3 179.5 181.3 184.3
29.0 64.9 131.5 138.3 146.4 155.3 165.1 161.1 163.8 166.4 169.0 171.7

Personal consumption expenditures.
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services

6.0

7.8

35.6
2.8
2.7

90.4
48.7
25.1
23.6
36.0
5.7
6.1

94.7
49.9
26.2
23.7
37.9
6.8
7.0

7.0
35.7
28.7

7.7
37.1
29.4

5.0
33.7
28.7

23.1

181.8 126.6 238.1 318.1 439.9 447.9 476.4 492.6 516.0 508.0 513.5 519.6 522.7- 532.2

NOTE.—Dept. of Commerce estimates. Quarterly data are seasonally
adjusted totals at annual rates. For back data and explanation of series
see National Income 1954 Edition, A Supplement to the Survey of Current

Business; U.S. Income and Output, A Supplement to the Survey 0/Current
Business (1958); and the July 1964 Survey of Current Business.

NATIONAL INCOME
(In billions of dollars)
1964
Item

1929

1933

1941

1950

1960

1961

1962

1963

1965

1964
III

IV

National income

87.8

40.2 104.7 241.9 414.5 426.9 455.6 478.5 510.1 498.4 507.1 514.5 520.6 534.3

Compensation of employees

51.1

29.5

64.8 154.2 293.6 302.2 323.1 340.3 361.7 352.5 358.6 364.8 370.6! 378.3

Wages and salaries
Private
Military
Government civilian

50.4
45.5
.3
4.6
.7

29.0
23.9
.3
4.9
.5

62.1 146.4 271.3 278.8 297.1 312.1 331.6 323.2 328.7 334.4 339.9 347.2
51.9 124.1 222.9 227.0 241.6 252.9 267.4 260.8 265.3 269.4 274.0 280.5
1.9
5.0
9.9 10.2 10.8 10.9 11.8 11.7 11.7 11.8 11.9 11.9
8.3 17.3 38.5 41.6 44.7 48.3 52.4 50.7 51.7 53.2 54.0 54.9
7.8 22.3 23.4 25.9 28.2 30.1
2.7
29.4 29.9 30.4 30.7 31.1

.1
.6

.4

2.0
.7

4.0
3.8

11.3
11.0

11.8
11.6

13.6
12.3

15.1
13.1

16.0
14.1

15.7
13.7

15.9
14.0

16.2
14.2

16,2
14,5

16.4
14.7

14.8

5.6

17.4

37.5

46.2

48.2

49.8

50.6

52.0

51.2

51.7

52.1

52.8

52.7

8.8
6.0

3.2
2.4

10.9
6.5

23.5
14.0

34.2
12.0

35.3
12.9

36.6
13.2

37.6
13.0

39.3
12.7

38.6
12.6

39.1
12.6

39.6
12.6

39.91
12.9

40.4
12.2

5.4

2.0

3.5

9.0

12.1

12.2

12.2

12.3

12.4

12.4

12.4

12.4

12.5

12.5

10.1 - 2 . 0

14.5

35.7

44.5

44.1

48.4

50.8

57.4

56.4

57.9

58.1

57.01

62.6

9.6
1.4
8.3
5.8
2.4

.2
.5
-.4
2.1
-2.4

17.0
7.6
9.4
4.5
4.9

40.6
17.9
22.8
9.2
13.6

44.3
22.3
22.0
14.5
7.5

44.2
22.3
21.9
15.2
6.7

48.2
23.2
25.0
16.5
8.5

51.3
24.6
26.7
18.0
8.7

57.6
25.8
31.8
19.8
11.9

56.6
25.4
31.2
19.4
11.8

57.9
26.0
31.9
19.8
12.1

58.0
26.0
32.0
20.0
12.0

57.7
25.9
31.9
20.2
11.7

64.0
27.5
36.5
20.5
15.9

.5

-2.1

-2.5

-5.0

.2

.3

-.4

-.2

-.2

-.1

-.7

-1.4

6.4

5.0

4.5

5.5

18.1

20.1

22.1

24.4

26.8

25.9

26.5

27.1

27.6

28.2

Supplements to wages and salaries
Employer contributions for social insurance
Other labor income
Proprietors' income
Business and professional
Farm
Rental income of persons
Corporate profits and inventory valuation
adjustment
Profits before tax
Profits tax liability
Profits after tax
Dividends
Undistributed profits
Inventory valuation adjustment
Net interest

NOTE.—Dcpt. of Commerce estimates. Quarterly data are seasonally
adjusted totals at annual rates. See also NOTE to previous table.




JUNE 1965

885

NATIONAL PRODUCT AND INCOME

RELATION OF GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT, NATIONAL INCOME, PERSONAL INCOME, AND SAVING
(In billions of dollars)

i
Item

1929

Gross national product

104.4

Less: Capital consumption allowances
Indirect business tax and nontax liability
Business transfer payments
Statistical discrepancy

7.2

9.0

7.1
.7
.9

11.3
.5
.4

-.1
87.8

Equals: Personal income
Less: Personal tax and nontax payments
Federal
State and local
Equals: Disposable personal income

.2

Disposable personal income in constant (1954)
dollars

1961

1962

1963

1964
1964

II

1965
III

IV

19.1

48.7

50.8

23.7 46.4 49.0 52.8
.8
2.2
2.4
2.4
-.7 -3.0 -2.6 -1.8

55.9
2.4
-2.7

.2

43.0

44.5

1.6

.5

1.6

1.01

53.4

52.5

59.4 57.9
2.5
2.5
-2.0 -1.6
.9

1.0

53.1

53.7

54.4

54.9

59.0 60.1 60.7 61.7
2.5
2.5
2.5 - 12.5
.4
-2.6 -4.0
-2.4
.7

1.0

.9

.6

40.2 104.7 241.9 414.5 426.9 455.6 478.5 510.1 498.4 507.1 514.5 520.6 534.3
-2.0

.9
1.0
5.8
.6

1.5
1.2
2.1
.7

85.8

47.2

2.6
1.3
1.4

1.5
.5

79.0
4.2

Equals: Personal saving

1960

14.5
2.8

35.7
6.9

44.5
20.6

44.1
21.4

48.4
23.9

50.8
26.9

57.4
28.7

56.4
28.0

57.9
28.4

58.1
29.0

57.0
29.3

62.6
29.6

i

83.1

Less: Personal consumption expenditures ..

1950

56.0 125.8 284.6 502.6 518.7 556.2 583.9 622.6 608.8 618.6 628.4 634.6 648.8

7.0
.6
.3

Equals: National income

Plus: Government transfer payments
Net interest paid by government
Dividends
Business transfer payments

1941

8.6

Plus: Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises

Less: Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment
Contributions for social insurance. . .
Excess of wage accruals over disbursements

1933

1.0
45.7
46.4

2.6
1.3
4.5
.5

14.3
4.8
9.2

27.3
7.8
14.5
2.2

31.3
7.4
15.2
2.4

32.3
8.0
16.5
2.4

34.3
8.6
18.0
2.4

35.7
9.2
19.8
2.5

35.9
9.
19.4
2.5

35.5
9.3
19.8
2.5

35.9
9.3
20.2
2.5

35.5
9.2
20.0
2.5

37.1
9.4
20.5
2.5

96.3 228.5 401.3 417.6 442.4 464.1 491.4 480.9 487.9 494.5 502.2 511.6
3.3
2.0
1.3

20.8
18.2
2.6

93.0 207.7
81.9 195.0
11.1

12.6

-.6

51.4
44.0

52.9
45.1

7.3

7.8

349.9 364.7
328.2 337.3
21.7

27.3

57.9
49.1
384.6
356.8
27.8

61.6
51.9
9.6
402.5
375.0

59.5
49.0
10.6

61.4
51.2
10.2

57.7
47.3
10.5

60.2
49.3
10.9

58.8
48.2
10.6

63.3
52.0
11.3

431.8 419.5 430.2 435.6 442.1 448.3
399.3 390.0 396.1 404.6 406.5 418.1
32.5

29.5

34.0

35.5

31.0

30.2

27.5

134.9 102.1 175.1 231.0 317.8 328.2 343.4 354.9 375.8 366.7 374.7 378.8 383.1 386.7

NOTE.—Dept. of Commerce estimates. Quarterly data are seasonally
adjusted totals at annual rates. See also NOTE to table at top of previous
page.

PERSONAL INCOME
(In billions of dollars)
1964
1963

Item

1964

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

1965
Sept.

Oct.

Total personal income.

464.1 491.4 486.6 487.8 489.3 491.4 494.9 497.9 498.7
312.1 331.6 327.7 328.7 330.1 331.8 334.6 337.2 337.3
Wage and salary disbursements
Commodity-producing industries... 123.3 129.8 128.8 128.7 129.4 129.9 130.8 132.1 130.7
98.0 103.0 102.3 102.3 102.7 103.0 103.8 105.1 103.4
Manufacturing only
80.3 84.9 83.7 84.2 84.6 85.2 85.7 86.3 86.8
Distributive industries
49.3 52.6 52.1 52.3 52.4 52.6 52.9 53.4 53.7
Service industries
59.2 64.2 63.0 63.4 63.8 64.1 65.1 65.4 66.0
Government
_i
13.1 14.1
13.9 14.0 14.1
14.2 14.2 14.3 14.4
Other labor income
Proprietors^ income
Business and professional.
Farm

50.6
37.6
13.0

52.0
39.3
12.7

Rental income

.2.3|

Nov.

Dec.

Feb.

Mar.

502.3 505.9 1510.2 511.0 513.8 514.5
340.4 342.6 344.7 347.3 349.6 349.5
133.2 134.6 135.6 136.7 137.8 137.3
105.6 106.8 108.0 108.8 109.9 109.4
87.3 87.7 88.2 89.0 89.6 89.7
53.9 54.1 54.4 54.8 55.0 55.1
65.9 66.2 66.5 66.8 67.1 67.4
14.5

14.5

14.6

14.7

14.7

14.8

52.4\
39.7!
12.7J

52.5
39.8
12.7

52.8
39.9
12.9

53.2
40.1
13.1

53.0
40.3
12.7

52.6
40.4
12.2

52.4
40.5
11.9

52.7
40.6
12.1

12.4

12.4J

12.5

12.5

12.5

12.5

12.5

12.5

12.5

20.0

20.0

19.91

19.9

19.9

20.6!

20.4

20.6

20.7

20.9

51.5
39.0
12.5

51.7
39.1
12.6

51.9
39.3
12.6

51.9
39.5
12.4

,,4

12.4

12.4

12.4

12.4

19.8

19.9

52.2
39.6
12.6

Dividends

18.0

19.8

19.8

Personal interest income.

32.9

36.0

35.5

35.7

35.9

36.0

36.2

36.5

36.7

36.9

37.2

37.4

37.6

37.8

38.0

Transfer payments

36.7

38.2

38.2

38.0

37.6

37.8

38.0

38.0

38.3

38.4

38.5

140.8

38.9

39.2

39.3

11.8

12.7

12.5

12.5

12.6

12.7

12.8

12.9

12.9

13.0

13.1

13.2

13.2

13.2

13.2

Less: Personal contributions
social insurance
Nonagricultural income.
Agricultural income

for

446.6 474.2 469.7 470.7 472.1 474.4 477.8 480.6 481.4 484.9 488.611493.2 494.5 497.6 498.1
17.5

17.1

17.0

17.1

17.2

1
Includes stepped-up rate of Govt. life insurance dividend payments
to veterans in the amount of $2.0 billion.




16.9

17.1

17.2

17.3

17.5

17.4

17.0

16.5

16.2

16.4

NOTE.—Dept. of Commerce estimates. Monthly data are seasonally
adjusted totals at annual rates. See also NOTE to table at top of previous
page.

886

JUNE 1965

FLOW OF FUNDS
SAVING, INVESTMENT, AND FINANCIAL FLOWS
(In billions of dollars)
1962

Transaction category,
or sector

1961

1962

1963

1963

1964

II

IV

1964
III

IV

II

III

IV

I. Saving and investment
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

119.4 115.9 129.8 138.7 148.7 131.5 130.6 138.0 140.1 146.1 144.6 148.2 150.4 151.8
Gross national saving
73.5 78.0 83.9 88.2 98.3 84.3 84.9 87.4 87.8 92.4 94.4 100.1 98.7 100.1
Households
12.4 12.5
12.6 12.9
11.6 12.1
11.9 11.5
11.8 12.3 12.3 12.2 12.2 12.3
Farm and noncorp. business
Corporate nonfinan. business . . . . 32.6 33.1 38.4 39.4 44.9 40.3 38.7 38.7 40.4i 39.9 44.2 45.1 45.5 44.9
- . 8 -4.0 -9.6 -7.0 -6.5
2.4 - 5 . 2 - 5 . 2 - 2 . 9 - 6 . 7 - 5 . 6 - 5 . 9 - 2 . 8 - 2 . 0
U.S. Government
-3.3 -3.8 -2.2 -2.4 -2.6 -2.5 -2.8 -2.2 -2.3 —2 1 -2.5 -2.6 -2.8 -2.5
State and local govt
3.9
3.2
3.4
3.4
4.1
2.6
4^2
2.9
3.1
4.7
.9
2.8
2.2
2.3
Financial sectors
Gross national investment
Consumer durable goods
Business inventories

11
12
13
14

Gross pvt. fixed investment
Households
Nonfinan. business
Financial sectors

15

Net financial investment

16 Discrepancy (1-8)

117.4 114.5 128.8 136.7 148.9 131.0 130.2 134.6 136.5 145.5 147.3 148.2 149.9
51.5 52.2 53.6 55.9 56.9 58.5
44.9 43.7 48.4 52.1 56.9 50.2 51.1
4.2
6.4
5.4
2.4
4.4
3.6
2.5
1.9
5.9
3.5
3.6
3.6
3.5

1.0

84.0
22.7
60.7
.6

74.7
22.4
51.9
.4

2.5
2.0

4.6
-.2

.7
.5

58.3
15.4
42.9

62.3
18.5
43.8

70.9
26.9
44.0

58.5
20.8
37.7

7.5
.5
6.8
.2
2.3

4.8

6.8

1.4

4.1
2.2

6.6
4.4
.9

68.3
21.6
46.2
.5

66.9
20.0
46.2
.7

73.3
21.4
51.3
.6

77.7
21.9
54.8

.7
2.0

2.0
1.4

1.3
.9

35.0
15.0
20.0

46.9
16.3
30.7

-2.0
3.1
-5.6
.5
2.0
1.4
.6
35.0

7.6
8.8
-1.4
.2
2.8
2.0
.8
36.6
5.3
1.7
2.2
1.4
31.3
4.9
7.3
11.4
7.7
46.9

150.2
56.1
5.5

76.7j
21.5
54.4j
.91

78.7
22.2
55.3
1.2

80.8
22.4
57.1
1.3

83.5
22.9
59.4
1.2

83.5
22.8
60.2
.4

84.3
22.6
61.4
.4

84.6
22.4
61.8
.4

2.7|
3.41

1.4
3.6

4.8

5.5
-2.7

4.2

4.5
.4

4.0
1.6

59.3
17.5
41.8

72.5
28.4
44.1

53.7
4.5
49.2

63.7
23.5
40.2

68.2
26.1
42.1

78.5
28.6
49.9

65.7
14.6
51.1

71.3
38.3
33.0

10.9
6.6
4.0
.3
3.7
1.6

11.6 - 5 . 0
9.0 - 1 0 . 4
6.4
3.3
- . 7 -1.0
1.4
5.0
3.1
1.0
1.8
.5
55.9 57.3
16.9
15.0
6.9
7.1
5.2
2.6
39.0 42.4
7.0
7.5
2.
4.2
15.8
16.3
13.4
14.3
72.5 53.7
2.9 - 7 . 7
3.6
2.6
-.4
7.1

1.7
.3

11.6
9.1
3.5
-1.0
4.1
4.1

7.9
.8
5.5
1.7
4.0
3.2
.9
66.5
22.9
7.3
8.4
7.2
43.6
5.9
7.0
16.5
14.3
78.5
-1.1

5.1

2.6
8.4
-6.7
.9
7.5
5.3
2.2
61.2
23.7
6.0
13.1
4.6
37.5
5.6
2.8
15.3
13.9
71.3
-2.4
3.4
4.0
11.8
3.2

74.4
21.6
52.2
.6

II. Financial flows—Summary
17 Net funds raised—Nonfinan. sectors.
18 Loans and short-term securities....
19 Long-term securities and mtgs
By sector
20 U.S. Government
21
Short-term mkt. securities
22
Other securities
23
Loan participation certs
24 Foreign borrowers
25
Loans
26
Securities
27 Pvt. domestic nonfin. sectors
28
Loans
29
Consumer credit
30
Bank loans n.e.c
31
Other loans
32
Securities and mortgages
33
State and local obligations
34
Corporate securities
35
/- to 4-family mortgages
36
Other mortgages
37 Net sources of credit (=17)
38
Chg. in U.S. Govt. cash balance..
39
U.S. Govt. lending
40
Foreign funds
41
Pvt. insur. & pension reserves
42
Sources n.e.c
43
Pvt. domestic nonfin. sectors
44
Liquid assets
45
Deposits
46
Demand dep. and currency
47
Time and svgs. accounts...
48
At commercial banks....
49
At savings instit
50
Short-term U.S. Govt. s e c . . .

1.2

1.0
48.6
13.5
5.5
5.1
2.9
35.
5.0
5.3
13.0
11.9
58.3

3.8
-.4
3.4
2.3
1.0
54.2
15.2
6.7
5.9
2.6
38.9
6.7
3.4
15.2
13.6
62.3
-.4
2.7
2.5

.5
4.7
3.9
.8
59.4

1.2
3.4
1.7
1.7

2.1

1.6
-.2
3.2
3.5
2
58^8
19.9
6.5
11.4
2.0
38.9
6.6
1.7
15.1
15.4
63.7
-1.5
4.5
*
10.5
1.0

4.0

3.'6
2.5
10.4
5.0

2.1

44.6
9.1
6.3
.2
2.5
35.6
5.6
5.0
13.6
11.4
59.3
4.5
.2
3.3
8.7
7.2

9.0
11.1
.5

39.0
31.2
29.8
1.8
28.0
15.0
12.9
1.4

43.3
36.2
33.0
5.0
28.1
13.1
14.9
3.2

49.3
32.8
34.7
6.5
28.1
12.6
15.5
-1.

38.4
34.2
33.8
5.0
28.9
14.0
14.8
.4

35.4
33.3
29.4
-2.7
32.1
15.3
16.8
3.9

47.31
41.5
35.9
10.6
25.3
10.6
14.7
5.6

41.2.
29.0i
28.1
2.1
26.Oj]
13.0
13.0,
.9

49.3
40.7
38.7
9.8
28.9
13.6
15.3

-.5
7.5
-.3

-1.3
7.6
1.3

.6
7.0
-.2

1.9
7.2
2.0

3.4
12.9
-.2

-1.6
7.2
1.4

-1.6
5.4
1.8

2.1
6.6
2.91

5.8
8.2
1.8

54 Total funds raised
55 Less change in U.S. Govt. cash
56 Total net of U.S. Govt. cash

35 .0
.9
34 .2

46.9

58.3
1.3
57.0

62.3
-.4
62.7

70.9
.1
70.8

58.5
3.8
54.71

59.3
4.5
54.8

57 Funds supplied directly to cr. mkts...
58
Monetary authorities
59
Total
60
Less change in U.S. Govt. cash.

34 .2
.8
.7
*

46.9

57.0
1.9
2.0
.1

62.7
2.6
2.9
.3

70.8
3.2
3.4
.2

54.7
1.6
2.3
.6

54.8
4.1
5.3
I.I

69.6l
2.6l
2.2
-.4

15.2
18.6
3.4

22.3
25.7

28.3
28.9
.6

25.7
36.3 !
10.6

51
52
53

Other U.S. Govt. securities
Pvt. credit mkt. instruments. . .
Less security debt

10.0

4.5
2.9
2.6
25.0
3.6
5.3
10.5
5.6
35.0
.9
2.3
3.2
8.2
4.0

2.8
2.0
8.7
3.7

16.5
9.2
13.8
-1.3
15.0
5.4
9.6
-4.6

29.7
24.7
24.2
4.1
20.1

1.3
3.5

2.9
9.0
2.6

18.4

6.8
7.2
4.3
41.1
5.9
5.4
16.0
13.8
70.9

10.2

48.5
13.5
6.4
5.3
1.8
35.0
3.3
4.1
13.5
14.1
58.5
3.8
3.2
2.3
8.8

10.51

11.3

52.4
13.8
6.5
4.3
3.0
38.6
4.2
6.6
15.3
12.5
68.2
8.0
2.8
2.8
9.9
6.5

5.1
2.7

-2.0

6.5
.6
3.0
3.0
*
57.5
13.0
7.5
3.1
2.4
44.6
7.8
5.2
16.9
14.7
65.7
-4.1

3.0
.5

20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42

4.9

9.4
5.7

2.1

38.2
27.5
24.6
-3.0
27.6
12.5
15.1
3.0

56.3
35.9
36.3
9.5
26.8
11.4
15.4
-.4

51.1
28.7
33.9
5.9
28.1
12.0
16.1
-5.2

1.3
8.6
1.4

1.2
9.3
-.1

6.9
14.1
.6

7.4
14.0

-2.1
14.0
-.4

51
52
53

72.5j 53.7
2.9| - 7 . 7
69.6{ 61.4

63.7
-1.5
65.2

68.2
8.0
60.2

78.5 65.7
— 1.1 - 4 . 1
79.6 69.7

71.3
-2.4
73.7

54
55
56

61.4,
1.0
1.9

65.2
2.6
2.1

60.2
5.5
5.1

69.7

73.7
5.0
5.1
.1

57
58
59
60

19.4
15.5
-4.5
.6

28.9
26.8
-2.5
.4

61
62
63
64

31.4
32.7

27.2
28.9
1.7

65
66
67

5.7

10.7

51.3 43
39.0 44
43.8 45
33.7 46
30.1 47
14.5 48
15.6 49
-4.8 50

III. Direct lending in credit markets
*

46.9
1.5
1.5

61
62
63
64

Commercial banks, net
Total
Less chg. in U.S. Govt. cash...
Security issues

19.7
19.3
-.7
.3

20.6
21.1
-.1
.6

20.1
23.3
3.2

65
66
67

Nonbank finance, net.
Total
Less credit raised.

26.8
33.6
6.9

28.5
32.7

24.8
30.5

68

U.S. Government.

4.2

5.7

3.6

3.2

69

Foreign

70
71
72
73
74

Pvt. domestic nonfin.
Households
Business
State and local govts..
Less net security credit.

2.7

10.3
7.2
2.1
2.9
2.0

NOTE.—Quarterly data are seasonally adjusted totals at annual rates.
For other notes, see Apr. 1965 BULLETIN, p. 607.




.4
14.6
10.4

1.3
2.7
-.2

c

23.0
22.9
-1.0

.9

.1

.5
4.5
5.2
1.6
-.9
1.4

2.6
1.1

5.1

6.0
3.0
.8
3.9

11.4
6.0
4.4
3.9
2.9

27.8
38.7
10.9
3.6

25.4
30.7
5.3

19.6
8.4
.9

2.1
.7

23.8
22.6
-1.8
.5

28.4
31.1
2.7

4.5

2.8
4

-.7
10.6
10.4
2.1
-.4
1.4

13.6
5.7
2.9
4.9
-.1

-2.2

13.1
9.5
1.1
4.3
1.8

A

10.4

79.6
1.4

1.3

5.1
3.0

2.1

3.4

68

1.7

69

-2.0
20.0
14.3

1.5
4.8
.6

17.2

10.9
1.9
3.4
-.9

7.5
10.6
-1.0
-2.5
-.4

FLOW OF FUNDS

JUNE 1965

887

PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
(In billions of dollars)

Transaction category,
or sector

I. Demand deposits and currency
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
8
10

Net incr. in banking system liability
U.S. Govt. deposits
Other
Domestic sectors
Households
Nonfinancial business
State and local govts
Financial sectors
Mail float
Rest of the world

11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

Net increase-^Total
At commercial banks—Total....
Corporate business
State and local govts
Foreign depositors
Households
At savings institutions
Memo: Households total

II. Time and savings accounts

III. U.S. Govt. securities
19 Total net issues
20
Short-term marketable
21
Other
22 Net acquisitions, by sector
23
Monetary authorities
24
Short-term
25
Commercial banks
26
Short-term direct
27
Other direct
28
Nonguaranteed
29
Nonbank finance
30
Short-term direct
31
Other direct
32
Nonguaranteed
33
Foreign
34
Short-term
35
Pvt. domestic nonfinan. sectors.
36
Short-term direct
37
Other direct
38
Nonguaranteed
39
Savings bonds—Households .
IV. Other securities
40 Total net issues, by sector
41
State and local govts
42
Nonfinancial corporations
43
Commercial banks
44
Finance companies
45
Rest of the world
46 Net purchases.
47
Households
48
State and local govts
49
Corporate business
50
Commercial banks
51
Insurance and pension funds...
52
Finance n.e.c
53
Security brokers and dealers.
54
Investment cos.—Net
55
Portfolio purchases
56
Net issues of own shares. .
57
Rest of the world
V. Mortgages
58 Total net lending
59
1- to 4-family
60
In process
61
Disbursed
62
Other
63 Net acquisitions
64
Households
65
U.S. Government
66
Commercial banks
67
Savings institutions
68
Insurance
69
Mortgage companies....
VI. Bank loans n.e.c.
70
71
72
73

Total net borrowing
Nonfinancial business.
Nonbank finance
Rest of the world
NOTE.—Quarterly data are seasonally adjusted totals at annual rates.
For other notes see Apr. 1965 BULLETIN, p. 607.




17.9
12.7
2.0
2.9

70
71
72
73

888

JUNE 1965

BANKS AND THE MONETARY SYSTEM
CONSOLIDATED CONDITION STATEMENT
(In millions of dollars)

Liabilities
and capital

Assets
] Hank

e

Gold

Treasury
currency
outstand-

credit

U.S. Government securities
Loans,
net

Total

Commercial

ing

Total

and

savings
banks

Federal
Reserve
Banks

1929—June
1933—June
1939—Dec.
1941_Dec.
1945—Dec.
1947_Dec.
1950—Dec.
1955—Dec.
1959—Dec.
1960—Dec.
1961—Dec.
1962—Dec.
1963—June
Dec.

29....
30....
30....
31....
31....
31....
30....
31....
31....
31
30....
28....
29
20....

4,037
4,031
17,644
22,737
20,065
22,754
22,706
21,690
19,456
17,767
16,889
15,978
15,733
15,582

2,019
2,286
2,963
3,247
4,339
4,562
4,636
5,008
5,311
5,398
5,585
5,568
5,587
5,586

58,642
42,148
54,564
64,653
167,381
160,832
171,667
217,437
255,435
266,782
285,992
309,389
318,697
333,203

41,082
21,957
22,157
26,605
30,387
43,023
60,366
100,031
135,867
144,704
154,017
170,693
178,290
189,433

5 ,741
10 ,328
23 ,105
29 ,049
128 ,417
107 ,086
96 ,560
96 ,736
93 ,497
95 ,461
102 ,308
103 ,684
102 ,418
103 ,273

25,511
101,288
81,199
72,894
70,052
65,801
67,242
72,715
72,563
69,708
69,068

1,998
2,484
2,254
24,262
22,559
20,778
24,785
26,648
27,384
28,881
30,478
32,027
33,552

1964—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

29....
26....
25....
29
27....
30
29....
26
30....
28....
25....
31....

15,500
15,500
15,500
15,500
15,500
15,461
15,500
15,500
15,500
15,500
15,400
15,388

5,600
5,600
5,600
5,600
5,600
5,578
5,600
5,600
5,600
5,500
5,500
5,405

328,700
330,400
334,200
335,000
336,900
343,988
341,300
344,000
351,300
351,000
356,100
365,366

187,200
188,700
191,300
193,500
195,900
201,161
199,300
200,600
205,000
204,100
206,700
214,254

101 ,400
101 ,100
101 ,700
100 ,100
99 ,700
100 ,879
99 ,900
100 ,700
102 ,900
103 ,300
105 ,700
106 ,825

68,100
67,500
67,600
66,200
65,200
65,337
64,300
64,900
66,800
67,200
68,500
68,779

32,700
32,900
33,400
33,100
34,000
34,794
34,800
35,100
35,400
35,200
36,300
37,044

1

5,499
8,199

Other

2,6

26
131

1,204
1,284
2,867
3,328
2,888
1,899
1,048
835
712
643
683
653

600
700
700
800
500
748
700
800
700
900

1,000
1.002

Other
securities

Total
assets,
net—
Total
liabilities
and
capital,

Total
deposits
and
currency

Capital,
and
misc.
accounts,

net

net

11,819
9,863
9,302
8,999
8,577
10,723
14,741
20,670
26,071
26,617
29,667
35,012
37,989
40,497

64,698
48,465
75,171
90,637
191,785
188,148
199,009
244,135
280,202
289,947
308,466
330,935
340,017
354,371

55 ,776
42 ,029
68 ,359
82 ,811
180 ,806
175 ,348
184 ,384
224 ,943
256 ,020
263 ,165
280 ,397
302 ,195
310 ,284
323 ,251

8,922
6,436
6,812
7,826
10,979
12,800
14,624
19,193
24,186
26,783
28,070
28,739
29,732
31,118

40,100
40,600
41,200
41,400
41,300
41,948
42,100
42,700
43,400
43,600
43,700
44,287

349,800
351,400
355,300
356,100
358,000
365,027
362,300
365,100
372,300
372,000
377,000
386,159

319
319
323
323
325
333
329
331
338
338
342
352

,000
,400
,900
,600
,100
,114
,500
,100
,500
,100
,100
,964

30,800
32,000
31,400
32,400
32,900
31,915
32,800
34,000
33,700
33,900
34,900
33,193

DETAILS OF DEPOSITS AND CURRENCY
Related deposits (not seasonally adjusted)

Money supply
Seasonally adjusted

1

e

Total

Currency
outside
banks

1929—June
1933—j un e
1939—Dec.
1941—Dec.
1945 Dec
1947_Dec.
1950—Dec.
1955—Dec.
1959—Dec.
1960—Dec.
1961—Dec.
1962—Dec.
1963—June
Dec.

29
30
30
31
31
31....
30
31....
31....
31....
30....
28....
29....
20....

110,500
114,600
133,500
140,200
139,200
144,800
147,600
148,300
153,100

26,100
24,600
27,400
28,200
28,200
28,700
29,600
30,700
31,700

1964—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

29....
26....
25....
29....
27....
30
29....
26
30....
28....
25....
31....

152,200
151,200
153,100
152,900
151,900
153,500
154,000
154,300
156,900
157,800
156,900
159.300

31,900
32,000
32,400
32,300
32,500
32,700
32,800
32,900
33,100
33,300
33,400
33,500

Demand
deposits
adjusted 1

Total

Currency
outside
banks

Demand
deposits
adjusted 1

Total

Commercial
banks

ForPostal eign
Mutual Savings
net 3
savings2
Sysbanks
tem

84,400
90,000
106,100
112,000
111,000
116,100
118,000
117,600
121,400

26,179
19 172
36,194
48,607
102 341
113,597
117,670
138,199
144,824
144,458
150,578
153,162
147,144
158,104

3 ,639
4 ,761
6 ,401
9 ,615
26 490
26 ,476
25 ,398
28 ,285
29 ,422
29 ,356
30 ,053
30 ,904
31 ,832
33 ,468

540
411
793
992
851
121
272
109, 914
115, 402
115, 102
120, 525
122, 258
115, 312
124, 636

28,611 19,557
21 656 10 849
27,059 15.258
27,729 15,884
48 452 30 135
56,411 35,249
59,247 36,314
78,378 48,359
101,779 65,884
108,468 71,380
121,216 82,145
139,448 97,440
149,322 105,648
155,713 110,794

8,905
9 621
10,523
10,532
15 385
17,746
20,009
28,129
34,947
36,318
38,420
41,478
43,181
44,467

120,300
119,200
120,700
120,600
119,400
120,800
121,200
121,400
123,800
124,500
123,500
125,800

154,300
150,400
150,800
153,100
150,000
153,331
154,000
152,900
155,900
158,400
159,300
167,140

31 ,500
31 ,600
32 ,100
32 ,000
32 ,400
33 ,020
32 ,900
33 ,100
33 ,200
33 ,200
34 ,300
34 ,882

122, 800
118, 800
118, 800
121, 000
117, 600
120, 311
121, 000
119, 800
122, 700
125, 200
125, 000
132, 258

159,200
160,600
162,200
163,500
165,100
166,627
167,700
169,000
170,500
172,100
172,700
175,898

45,100
45,400
45,900
46,000
46,300
46,882
47,100
47,400
47,900
48,100
48,300
49,065

22,
14
29,
38,
75
87,
92,

1
Other than interbank and U.S. Govt., less cash items in process of
collection.
2 Includes relatively small amounts of demand deposits. Beginning
with. June 1961, also includes certain accounts previously classified as
other liabilities.
3 Reclassification of deposits of foreign central banks in May 1961
reduced this item by $1,900 million ($1,500 million to time deposits and
$400 million to demand deposits).




U . S . Government

Time

Not seasonally adjusted

113.600
114^800
115,800
117,100
118,400
119,330
120,300
121,200
122,100
123,600
124,000
126,447

149

1,186
1,278
1,313
2 932
3,416
2,923
1,890

Treasury
cash
holdings

365
50

948
770
651
530
493
452

1,217
1,498
2,141
1,682
2,518
3,167
3,203
3,184
,497
,488
,337
,206

400
400
400
400
400
415
400
400
400
400
400
386

,200
,100
,200
,300
,300
,324
,300
,400
1,400
,400
1,500
1,724

2
2
2
1
1

At
commercial
and
savings
banks

204
264
409
215
287
336
293
767
391
377
422
405
369
392

381
352
$46
1, 395
24, 508
452
2 i 289
5,
6,
6,
7,
11,
6,

319
193
219
390
306
586

400
500
400
400
400
391
400
400
400
500
600
612

3,
6,
8,
4,
7,
10,
5,
6,
9,
5,
7,
6,

100
300
100
400
400
502
300
300
400

4^038

ooo
300
770

At
F.R.
Banks

36
35
634
867
977
870
668
394
504
485
465
602
806
850
800
800

1,100
1,000
900
939
700

1,100
900
700
800
820

NOTE.—For back figures and descriptions of the consolidated condition
statement and the seasonally adjusted series on currency outside banks
and demand deposits adjusted, see "Banks and the Monetary System,"
Section I of Supplement to Banking and Monetary Statistics, 1962, and
Jan. 1948 and Feb. 1960 BULLETINS.

Except on call dates, figures are partly estimated and are rounded to
the nearest $100 million.

JUNE 1965

COMMERCIAL AND MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS

889

PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND NUMBER, BY CLASS OF BANK
(Amounts in millions of dollars)
Loans and investments

Class of bank
and date
Total

Loans

Total
assets—
Securities
Total
liaCash
bilities
assets
and
capital
U.S.
Other
acGovt.
counts 2

Deposits
Interbank l

Other

NumBor- Total
ber
row- capital
of
ings
banks

Demand

Total
Demand

Time 3

Time
U.S.
Govt.

Other

All banks:
1939—Dec.
1941—Dec.
1945—Dec.
1947—Dec.
1950—Dec.
1955—Dec.
1959—Dec.
1960—Dec.
1961—Dec.
1962—Dec.
1963—June
Dec.

30..
31 . .
31..
31 4
30. ,
31..
31..
31. .
30.,
28.,
29.,
20. ,

50,884 22,165 19,417 ,302 23
,242
61,126 26,615 25,511 ,999 27i
,816
140,227 30,362 101,288 8,577 35,415 177,332
,612
134,924 43,002 81,199 10,723 38,388 175,091 161,865
148,021 60,386 72,894 14,741 41,,086 191 317 175,296
190,780 100,057 70,052 20;670 47,803 242!008 220 441
227,831 135,958 65,801 26,071 50',296 283; 629 254 885
238,623 144,764 67,242 26 617 53 ,022 298; 126 266 196
256,700 154,318 72. 715 29 667 57; 368 321 394 287 176
280,397 172,822 72; 563 35 012 54 ,939 343,201 303,653
287,411 179,714 69; 708 37 989 52 046 347 896 309,428
302,251 192,686 69; 068 40;497 51 536 362; 394 319,636

1964—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

29..
26. .
25..
29. .
27. .
30.,
29..
26. ,
30.,
28. .
25. ,
31 . .

298,190 190,010
299,450 191,340
303,200 194,440
304,130 196,580
305,660 199,210
""",119
310,404
" 203
309,330 202 ,950
311,540 203 ,920
317,750 207 ,560
318,300 207,490
323,150
150 210,990
210
329,739 216,674

68,050 40,130 48.530 355, 410 313,950 14,090
67,530 40.580 48; 830 356; 940 314 ,550 13,960
67,610 41!150 28;280 360 310 318 ,070 14,070
66,180 41;370 48; 710 361 760 318,450 13,700
65,150 41.300 48; 850 363:420 319,500 13,680
65,337 41 948 54;073 373,909 331,843 15,272
13,770
64,310 42 070 48; 580 366 950 322
14,390
64,900 42 720 48; 810 369 ,080 324
15,820
66,790 43 400 53; 750 381,,230 337
15,360
67,210 43 600 52; 000 379; 720 334
68,460 43 700 53. 100 385; 810 338,970 15,460
68,779 44 287 61;493 401; 161 356,308 17,938

Commercial banks:
1939—Dec. 3 0 . ,
1941_Dec. 3 1 . ,
1945—Dec. 3 1 . .
1947—Dec. 31 4
1950—Dec. 3 0 . ,
1955—Dec. 3 1 . ,
1959—Dec. 3 1 . ,
1960—Dec. 3 1 . ,
1961—Dec. 3 0 . ,
1962—Dec. 2 8 . ,
1963—June 29. ,
Dec. 20. ,

40,668 17,238
50,746 21,714
124,019 26,083
116,284 38,057
126,675 52,249
160,881 82.601
190,270 110,832
199,509 117,642
215,441 124,925
235,839 140,106
145,049
241,014 145
254,162 156,006

16,316
114 22 ,474
21,808
26 ,551
90,606
34,806 160,312
69,221 ,006 37
155,377 144,103
62,027
,399 40:
168,932 155,265
61,592 ,688 46:838 210;734 192,254
58,937 20,:501 49;467 244 686 219 903
61,003 20,;864 52; 150 257 552 229,843
66,578 23,'
,937 56; 432 278 561 248,689
66^34 29,298 54;049 297 116 262. 122
63,542 32,.,423 51 156 299 875 266;179
63,196 34,959 50,711 312J73 275^120

1964—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

249,790 153 ,050
250,590 154,000
253,880 156,810
254,590 158,660
255,720 160,860
260,179 164,463
258,640 163,840
260,330 164,400
266,180 167,670
266,600 167,220
271,120 170,330
277,376 175,589

14,090
62,140 34 600 47 670 305, 330 268,
13,960
61,540 35 050 47 930 306; 340 269;
14,070
61,500 35 ; 570 47390 309; 270 272;
13,700
60,120 35 810 47 890 310. 580 272
13,680
59,110 35,750 48 000 311;810 273;
15,272
59,322 36,394 53 168 32i;909 284;
13,770
58,280 36;520 47 720 314.530 275:
14,390
58,800 37, 130 47 910 316;090 277;
15,820
60,710 37,
,800 52 870 327; 890 289.
15,360
61,360 38,
,020 51 100 326: 230 286;
62,670 38 120 52 200 331; 980 290,580 15,460
62,991 ,796 60 489 346.921 307,170 17,938

1939—Dec. 30. .
1941—Dec. 31 ..
1945—Dec. 31..
1947__I>ec. 31..
1950—Dec. 30. .
1955—Dec. 31 ..
1959—Dec. 31 ..
I960—Dec. 31 ..
1961—Dec. 30..
1962—Dec. 28. .
1963—June 29. .
Dec. 20. .

33,941 13,962
43,521 18,021
107,183 22,775
97,846 32,628
107,424 44,705
135,360 70,982
157,879 94,779
165,619 99,933
179,599 106,232
195,698 118,637
199,495 122,088
210,127 131,712

154
9,257
14,328 5,651 19,782
3 5,522 6,362
743 27,489 11,699
361 49,
10,385
19,539 ,961 23,123
4; :5,886 6,619
140 1,709 37,136 12,347
121 6i;
78,338 6.,070 29 845 138;304 129;670 13,576
•8 7,589 6,884
64 22,179 69,640 24,210
208J
57,914 7 ,304 32 845
54i 8,464 6,923
50 1,176 80,609 28,340
060 122 528 12,353
52,365 10,355 35,524
79 9,695 6,873
341 2,523 87,783 29,336
660 133 089 13,106
50,697
13712,783 6,543
414 163.757 14,512 1,353 3,327 105,400 39,165
680 41 416
46,813
58l|l6,264 6,233
287 43 509 205 726 184 706 15,048 1,338 4,504 110,989 52,827
49,106
13017,398 6,174
579 45; 756 216 577 193,029 16,436 1,639 5 287 112,393 57,272
17,195
54,058
438|l8,638 6,113
308 49 579 235 112 209
303 5 381 119,595 67,157
79,716
117,999
15,309
3,55019,854 6,049
52,968 24 092 47 427 249 488 219;
358 6 086
14,388
373 9 761 111,548 86,550 1,44020,238 6,058
50,399 27 008 44; 929 251 214 222;
90,929
117,562
14,518
3,499
21,054 6,112
382 5 ,986
49,342 29,073 44;395 261 469 229;

1964—Jan. 29. .
Feb. 26. .
Mar. 25. .
Apr. 29. .
M a y 27. .
June 30..
July 29. .
Aug. 26. .
Sept. 30..
Oct. 28. .
Nov. 25. .
Dec. 31..

206.179 129,103
206,916 129,888
209,979 132,381,
210,375 133,873
211,293 135,665
215,132 138,649
213,635 138,042
215,030 138,478
220.105 141,393
219^78 140,646
223,153 143,241
228,497 147.690

48,344
732 41 480 254 644 223,404 13,363
47,873 29 155 41 969 255 804 223,940 13,275
47,985 29 61341 171 258 229 226,541 13,378
46,734 29 768 41 889 259 460 226,817 13,019
45,979 29 649 41 983 260 441 227,459 13,022
46,235 30 249 46 767 269 437 238,052 14,527
45,223 30,370 41 732 262 606 229,429 13,078
45,651 30,901 41 830 263 825 230,642 13,661
47,245 31 467 46 423 274 302 241,331 15,056
47,458 31,57
574 44 680 271 855 237,656 14,559
48,383 31,529 45 689 276 ,406 241,141 14,646
48,717 32,089 52',737 289,142 255,724 17,007

29. .
26. .
25. .
29. .
27. .
30. .
29. .
26. .
30..
28..
25. .
31 . .

Member banks:

For notes see end of table.




,19415,035
25,852
26
32,516
9,874
,41414,826
23
26,479
44,355
10,982
22710 ,54214,553
45,613
105,935
14,065
6611 ,94814,714
240
346 94,381 53,105
793
9013 ,837 14,650
462
809 101,936 56,513
577
16318 ,11214,243
712 123,238 76,844
059 1,587
62422 ,91513,991
650 1,443 ,054 131,622 101,116
167 24 ,53913,986
949 133,408 107,959
080 1,800
482
48226 ,227 13,946
914
>52 14i;979 120,848
535 6 ,839 141,084
008
" ' 139,188 3,635 28 ,04613,940
551 ,069 133,681 149,083 1,563 28 ,61213,993
042
528 6 ^ 3 4 14^576 155,531 3,70229 ,88214,079
267

570
590
630
640
630
678
690
680
700
710
710
821

480 158,990 3,23029 ,53014,095
,850 160,420 3,32029 ,87014,113
870 133 ,500 162,000 3,27029 ,99014,122
180 136 620 163,310 3,56030 ,29014,140
,080 164,910 3,560 30 ,62014,154
200
,160 166,469 2,12031 ,037 14,175
10,263
690 167,570 3,95030 ,87014,195
5 ,110
6 ,040 134 ,760 168,840 3,54031 ,11014,203
9 ,200 141 ,140 170,290 2,76031 ,49014,230
4 ,770 141 440 171,980 3,94031 60014,242
7; 090 143 180 172,530 4,50031 80014,251
6 ,517 155 248 175,785 2,70032 19614,266

9,874
10,982
14,065
240
462
1,585
1,441
1,799
481
535
550
526

885 14,484
26
15,331
32,513
17314,278
23
15,952
44,349
950 14,011
219
30,241
105,921
05914,181
65
10
35,360
,343 94,367
9011 59014,121
2; 806 101,917 36,503
15915 30013,716
3; 709 123,187 48,715
61519 55613,474
050 131,593 66,169
163 20 98613,472
5, 945 133,379 71,641
47122 45913,432
. , , , ^ 1 82,429
5 946 141,920
6 829 141,041 97,709 3,627 24 ,09413,429
11 060 133,6241105,903 1,545 24 58213,482
6; 729 141,534 111,064 3,66425 \ 677 13,570

570
590
630
640
630
677
690
680
700
710
710
819

,420 113,900 3,23025 38013,586
2 ,820
,790 115,020 3,32025 67013,604
5 730
450 116,090 3,27025 ,75013,614
7 870
4 180 136,570 117,310 3,56026 ,08013,633
7 200 133,030 118,630 3,56026 38013,647
>;257 139,110 119,587 2,099 26 768 13,669
135640 120,500 3,95026 59013,689
110 135,640
6; 040 134,710 121,410 3,54026 76013,697
9; 200 141,090 122.380 2,76027 11013,724
4; 770 141,390 123;850 3,94027 240113,736
.
7, 090 143,130 124,190 4,500 27, 380113,746
6; 510 155,184 126,720 2|679 27^795 13,761

429
448
489
493
489
525
536
531
542
555
551
664

820
730

823
2, 394
823!
5;044
459!
7; 032
314;
3;751
1821
6 440
624
9; 342
4,636 112,319
,411 111,458
8^460
4,325
6,319
5.838

116^969

116,793
118,030
128.539

93,395
94,350
95,183
96,240
97.326
98,034
98,860
99,581
100,304
101,424
101,595
103,676

3,073 20,952
3,16621, 172
3,05421, 226
3,37121, 500
3,38921, 719
1,93622. 060
3,7402i; 947
3,35422: 088
2,62422; 382
3,733 22;474
4,29722; 560
2.48122; 901

6,124
6,130
6,136
6,153
6,161
6,180
6,186
6,188
6,204
6,209
6,221
6,225

890

JUNE 1965

COMMERCIAL AND MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS
PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND NUMBER, BY CLASS OF BANK—Continued
(Amounts in millions of dollars)
Deposits
Total
assets—
Total
Securities
Interbank i
Other
liaCash 1 bilities
assets
and
Demand
capital Total i DeU.S.
acTime
Govt. Other
mand
counts 2
U.S.
Govt. Other

Loans andi nvestments

Class of bank
and date

Total

Loans

Mutual savings banks:
1939—Dec. 30
1941—Dec. 31
1945—Dec. 31
1947—Dec. 31 4
1950_I>ec. 30
1955—Dec. 31
1959—Dec. 31
1960—Dec. 31
1961—Dec. 30
1962—Dec. 28
1963—June 29
Dec. 20

10,216
10,379
16,208
18,641
21,346
29,898
37,561
39,114
41,259
44,558
46,397
48,089

4,927 3,101 2,188
3,704 1,774
4,901
4,279 10,682 1,246
4,944 11,978 1,718
8,137 10,868 2,342
17,456 8,460 3,982
25,126 6,864 5,570
27,122 6,239 5,752
29,393 6,136 5,730
32,716 6,129 5,714
34,665 6,166 5,566
36,679 5,872 5,539

1964—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

48,400
48,860
49,320
49,540
49,940
50,226
50,690
51,210
51,570
51,700
52,030
52,363

36,960
37,340
37,630
37,920
38,350
38,656
39,110
39,520
39,890
40,270
40,660
41,085

9,339
12,896
26,143
20,393
20,612
23,583
25,291
27,726
30,297
32,989
32,847
34,827

3,296 4,712 1,272 6,703 16,413 14,507 4,231
4,072 7,265 1,559 6,637 19,862 17,932 4,202
7,334 17,574 1,235 6,439 32,887 30,121 4,640
7,179 11,972 1,242 7,261 27,982 25,216 4,453
9,729 8,993 1,890 7,922 28,954 25,646 4,370
14,640 6,796 2,148 8,948 33,228 29,378 4,515
18,121 5,002 2,168 9,174 35,750 30,647 4,765
18,465 6,980 2.282 10,301 39,767 33,761 5,289
19,535 7.862 2,900 11,164 43,538 36,818 5,296
21,954 7,017 4,017 11,050 46,135 37,885 4,783
21,446 6,506 4,895 9,802 44,981 37,454 4,734
23,577 6,154 5,095 9,372 46,434 38,327 4,289

7
6
17
12
268
1,085
988
1,216
191
207
187
214

1964—Jan. 29
Feb. 26
Mar. 25
Apr. 29
May 27
June 30
July 29
Aug. 26
Sept. 30
Oct. 28
Nov. 25
Dec. 31

33,651
33,611
34,885
34,624
35,467
36,693
35,963
35,936
37,904
36,611
37,594
39,507

22,965
22,799
23,653
23,967
24,544
25,490
25,179
24,648
26,040
25,048
26,051
27,301

5,691
5,561
5,879
5,390
5,619
5,779
5,322
5,691
5,973
5,712
5,954
6,178

4,995
5,251
5,353
5,267
5,304
5,424
5,462
5,597
5,891
5,851
5,589
6,028

10,550
8,669
8,621
10,183
9,639
10,103
11,820

36,674
37,010
37,661
37,648
38,590
41,545
38,475
38,338
42,287
40,001
40,753
45,191

4,040
4,060
4,096
4,044
4,071
4,711
3,993
4.000
4,727
4,299
4,394
5,088

256
268
306
304
295
317
341
336
340
350
333
436

City of Chicago: 5
1939—Dec. 30
1941_Dec. 31
1945—Dec. 31
1947_Dec. 31
1950—Dec. 30
1955—Dec. 31
1959—Dec. 31
I960—Dec. 31
1961—Dec. 30
1962—Dec. 28
1963—June 29
Dec. 20

2,105
2,760
5,931
5,088
5,569
6,542
6,885
7,050
7,606
8,957
9,082
9,615

569
954
1.333
1,801
2,083
3,342
4,206
4,485
4,626
5,418
5,545
6,220

1,203
1,430
4,213
2,890
2,911
2,506
1,985
1,882
2,041
2,129
2,071
1,705

333
376
385
397
576
695
694
683
940
,409
,466
,690

1,446
1,566
1,489
1,739
2,034
2,132
2,003
2,046
2,603
2,280
2,136
1,970

3,595 3,330
4,363 4,057
7,459 7,046
6,866 6,402
7,649 7,109
8,720 8,010
8,967 8,062
9,219 8,197
10,383 9,283
11,432 9,993
11,440 10,141
11,776 10,296

,035
,312
,217
,225
,286
,231
,380
,624
,277
,202
,211

127
1,552
72
174
222
272
327
369
410
584
395

1,867
2,419
3,462
4,201
4,604
5,165
5,070
4,899
5,268
5,264
4,840
4,887

1964—Jan. 29
Feb. 26
Mar. 25
Apr. 29
May 27
June 30
July 29
Aug. 26
Sept. 30
Oct. 28
Nov. 25
Dec. 31

9,242
9,423
9,695
9,316
9,394
9,636
9,394
9,638
9.914
9,788
10,021
10,562

5,837
5,956
6,064
6,088
6,173
6,266
6,092
6,311
6,421
6,404
6,600
7,102

1,823
1,867
2,063
1,706
1,706
1,750
1,737
1,717
1,857
1,791
1,786
1,873

,582
,600
,568
,522
,515
,620
,565
,610
,636
,593
,635
,587

1,994
2,023
1,776
2,118
2,185
2,121
2,091
1,930
2,251
2,234
2,232
2,366

11,437
11,641
11,713
11,676
11,806
12,046
11,733
11,817
12,458
12,305
12,537
13,289

9,977
10,056
10,128
10,263
10,414
10,630
10,289
10,351
10,964
10,802
11,009
11,807

,075
,124
.124
,114
,151
,182
,148
,229
,327
,238
,251
,448

100
279
472
212
384
587
282
298
616
288
380
396

4,839
4,715
4,627
4,893
4,810
4,744
4,690
4,652
4,840
4,939
4,906
5,362

29
26
25
29
27
30
29
26
30
28
25
31

Reserve city member banks: 5
New York City:
1939—Dec. 30
1941_Dec. 31
1945—Dec. 31
1947__Dec. 31
1950—Dec. 30
1955—Dec. 31
1959—Dec. 31
I960—Dec. 31
1961—Dec. 30
1962—Dec. 28
1963—June 29
Dec. 20

For notes see end of table.




5,910
5,990
6,110
6,060
6,040
6,016
6,030
6,100
6,080
5,850
5,790
5,788

5,530
5,530
5,580
5,560
5,550
5,554
5,550
5,590
5,600
5,580
5,580
5,490

818
793
609
886
797
965
829
872
936
890
890
826

11,852
11,804
17,020
19,714
22,385
31,274
38,943
40,574
42,833
46,086
48,020
49,621

10,524
10,533
15,385
17,763
20,031
28,187
34,983
36,353
38,487
41,531
43,248
44,516

860
900
890
820
850
905
860
900
880
900
900
,004

50,080
50,600
51,040
51,180
51,610
52,000
52,420
52,990
53,340
53,490
53,830
54,239

45,150
45,460
45,960
46,050
46,330
46,940
47,120
47,480
47,960
48,180
48,390
49,138

8,864
9,317
8,530
8,864
9,393

44,912
45,377
45,875
46,040
47,346
49,716
47,137
46,929
50,696
48,758
50,171
53,867

Bor- Total Number
row- capital
of
acings counts
banks
Time 3

10,521
10,527
15,371
14 17,745
19 20,009
28,129
34,948
36,318
60 38,420
43 41,478
58 43,180
42 44,467

1,309
1,241
1,592
1,889
2,247
2,812
3,359
3,553
3,768
3,951
4,031
4,205

551
548
542
533
529
527
517
514
514
511
511
509

60 45,090
60 45,400
50 45,910
50 46,000
50 46,280
50 46,882
50 47,070
50 47,430
50 47.910
50 48;130
50 48,340
64 49,065

4,150
4,200
4,240
4,210
4,240
21 4,269
4,280
4,350
4,380
4,360
4,420
21 4,401

509
509
508
507
507
506
506
506
506
506
505
505

74
866
6,940
267
451
756
1,027
1,217
1,267
1,408
2,052
1,419

1,592
736
9,459
1,648
12,051
807
17,287 1,236
195 2,120
19,040 1,445
30 2,259
18,836 1,722
70 2,351
20,719 2,303
1 2,745
20,419 3,448
232 3,361
3,554
21,833 4,206
23,129 6,935
283 3,683
22,231 9,256 1,728 3,898
20,351 10,131
794 3,931
20,960 11,446 1,438 3,984

36
36
37
37
23
18
16
15
13
17
13
13

351
901
1,563
833
1,349
2,112
987
992
2,350
1,059
1,261
1,486

20,061 11.966
19,694 12 ,087
19,453 12,243
20,140 12,327
13,205
19,670 13
21,224 13,181
19,606 13,548
19,383 13,627
21,199 13,671
20,324 13,969
20,679 14,086
23,896 14•,285

924
1,476
1,365
938
1,345
1,784
1,224

4,161
4,184
4,184
4,203
4,351
4,402
4,388
4,421
4,447
4,436
4,434
4,471

13
13
13
13
14
14
14
14
14
13
13
13

495
476
719
913
1,103
1,327
1,468
1,530
2,008
3,025
3,499
3,787

3
40
35
35
262
111
255

250
288
377
426
490
628
762
822
870
948
974
996

14
13
12
14
13
13
14
10
9
13
12
12

3,948
3,923
3,889
4,028
4,046
4,090
4,145
4,149
4,158
4,314
4,450
4,578

257
370
327
166
185
210
201
197
258
255
256
204

1,002
1,002
1,011
1,012
1,008
1,017
1,018
1,024
1,034
1,034
1,044
1,056

12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12

3
6
14
3
3
4
4
4
7
10
9

1,294
1,320
1,187
1,270
1.494

JUNE 1965

891

COMMERCIAL AND MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS
PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND NUMBER, BY CLASS OF BANK—Continued
(Amounts in millions of dollars)
Deposits
Total
assets—
Total
Securities
Interbank
Other
liaCash
assets * bilities
and
Demand
capital Total i DeU.S.
acOther
Time
Govt.
mand
counts 2
U.S.
Other
Govt.

Loans and investments

Class of bank
and date
Total

Other Reserve
1939—Dec.
1941—Dec.
1945—Dec.
1947—Dec.
1950—Dec.
1955_Dec.
1959—Dec.
I960—Dec.
1961_Dec.
1962—Dec.
1963—June
Dec.
1964—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

Loans

Total Numcapital ber

of

counts banks

Time

City:6
30
31
31
31
30
31
31
31
30
28
29
20

12,272
15.347
40,108
36,040
40,685
52,459
61,621
62,953
68,565
73,130
74,614
78,370

5,329
7,105
8,514
13,449
17,906
28,622
38,686
40,002
42,379
46,567
48,164
51,891

5,194
6,467
29,552
20,196
19,084
18,826
17,292
17,396
19,748
18,398
17,326
16,686

1,749 6,785
1,776 8,518
2,042 11,286
2,396 13,066
3,695 13,998
5,011 16,994
5,643 18,211
5,554 18,668
20,216
6,438 20
8,165 19,539
9,124 18,526
9,792 18,778

19,687
24,430
51,898
49,659
55,369
70,478
81,443
83,464
90,815
94,914
95,433
99,643

17,741
22,313
49,085
46,467
51,437
64,733
73,675
75,067
81,883
84,248
85,555
87,994

3,565
4,356
6,418
5,627
6,391
7,207
7,450
7,989
8,350
7,477
6,811
7,225

120
104
30
22
57
239
303
326
62
82
110
95

435
491
8,221
405
976
1,288
1,698
1,960
2,103
2,337
3,793
2,212

9,004 4,616
1 828
12,557 4,806
1,967
24,655 9,760
2 2,566
28,990 11,423
1 2,844
32,366 11,647
3 322
39,835 16,164
82 4,641
42,668 21
" ,555
238 6,106
,525
42;
73 6,423
44,986 26 ,381
81 6,997
•43,609 30,743 1,388 7,263
41,291 33,549
407 7,440
43,459 35,004 1,417 7,697

346
351
359
353
336
292
265
217
206
191
194
190

29
26
25
29
27
30
29
26
30
28
25
31

76,859
77,289
78,288
78,650
79,226
80,466
80.080
80,662
82,222
82,239
83,044
84,670

51,034
51,529
52,395
52,811
53,749
54,604
54,557
55,049
55,804
55,712
56,292
57,555

16,152
15,994
15,866
15,692
15,294
15,488
15,018
14,922

96,184
96,845
97,572
98,569
98,750
102,245
99,824
100,348
104,065
103,165
104,306
109,053

84,938
85,456
86,404
86,601
86,814
91,145
87,609
88,169
91,950
90,422
91,299
97,145

6,512
6,449
6,495
6,232
6,231
6,894
6,320
6,732
7,217
7,152
7,102
8,289

98
105
107
117
115
118
115
116
115
118
132
134

813
2,062
2,796
1,586
2,708
3,771
1,875
2,151
3,244
1,685
2,580
2,195

41,439 36,076
40.234 36
',606
40,167 36,839
41,321 37,345
40,009 37,751
42,387 37,974
41,155 38,144
",430
40,740 38
42,689 38 ,685
42,618 38,849
42,851 38,634
46,883 39,645

1,146
,095
,000
,500
,301

15,680
15.722
15;986
16,326

9,673 16,826
9,766 17,193
10,027 16,863
10,147 17,445
10,183 16,999
10,375 19,143
10,505 17,209
10,691 17,185
10,738 19,158
10,805 18,305
10,766 18,646
10,789 21,607

841

7,773
7,814
7,815
7,984
8,032
8,110
8,125
8,173
8,324
8,357
8,360
8,488

189
189
186
186
183
183
184
185
185
184
182
182

banks: 6
30
31
31
31
30
31
31
31
30
28
29
20

10,224
12,518
35,002
36,324
40,558
52,775
64,082
67,890
73,131
80,623
82,952
87,316

4,768
5,890
5,596
10,199
14,988
24,379
33,766
36,981
39,693
44,698
46.934
50,023

3,159
4,377
26,999
22,857
21,377
22.570
22,535
22,848
24,407
25,425
24,496
24,797

2,297
2,250
2,408
3,268
4,193
5,826
7,781
8,060
9,031
10,501
11,522
12,496

4,848 15,666
6,402 19,466
10,632 46,059
10,778 47,553
11,571 52,689
13,342 66,988
14,122 79,567
14,740 84,126
15,595 90,376
14,559 97,008
14,465 99,361
14,274 103,615

13,762
17,415
43,418
44,443
48,897
61,636
72,323
76,004
81,646
87,342
89,470
92,759

572
792
1,207
1,056
1,121
1,505
1.602
1,778
1,925
1,773
1,641
1,793

154
225
5,465
432
922
,061
,508
,783
,641
,931
,332
,960

7,158 5,852
10,109 6,258
24,235 12,494
28,378 14,560
31,977 14,865
39,681 19,372
42,832
26,356
,832 26
43,395 29,011
46,211 31,832
46,895 36,692
45,066 39
',371
48,256 40 ,693

3
4
11
23
9
52
71
23
40
172
127
390

1,851
1,982
2,525
2,934
3,532
4,769
6,035
6,599
7,088
7,744
7,894
8,377

5,966
6,219
6,476
6,519
6,501
6,220
5,938
5,932
5,885
5,828
5,839
5,897

29
26
25
29
27
30
29
26
30
28
25
31

86,427
86,593
87,111
87,785
87,206
88,337
88,198
88,794
90,065
91,040
92,494
93,759

49,267
49,604
50,269
51.007
51,199
52.289
52;214
52,470
53,128
53,482
54,298
55,733

24,678
24,451
24,177
23,946
23,360
23,218
23,146
23,321
23,735
24,233
24.657
24,341

12,482
12,538
12,665
12,832
12,647
12,830
12,838
13,003
13,202
13.325
13,539
13,685

13,796
13,436
14,002
13,462
13,406
14,953
13,763
14,094
14.831
14,502
14,708
16,944

102 111 91,815 1,736
101 941 91,418 1,642
103 069 92,348 1,663
103 175 92,305 1,629
102 ,539 91,641 1,569
105 430 94,733 1,739
103 912 93,056 1,617
104 731 93,784 1,700
107 083 96,130 1,785
107 627 96,431 1,870
109, 392 98,080 1,899
112 932 101,581 2,182

,130
,802
2,201
,120
,999
2,872
,492
,970
2,250
1,293
2,098
1,760

47, 484
46, 180
46, 212
46, 960
45, 693
47, 270
46, 868
46, 683
48,241
48,~912
49, 594
52, 398

376
381
540
435
409
230
416
377
278
408
412
213

8,016
8,172
8,216
8,301
8,328
8,531
8,416
8,470
8,577
8,647
8,722
8,886

5,910
5,916
5,925
5,942
5,952
5,971
5,976
5,977
5,993
6,000
6,014
6,018

Country member
1939—Dec.
1941—Dec.
1945_Dec.
1947—Dec.
1950—Dec.
1955—Dec.
1959—Dec.
I960—Dec.
1961—Dec.
1962—Dec,
1963—June
Dec.
1964—Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
June
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.

1
Reciprocal balances excluded beginning with 1942. Reclassification
of deposits of foreign central banks in May 1961 reduced interbank
deposits by a total of $1,900 million ($1,500 milHon time to other time
and2 $400 million demand to other demand).
Includes other assets and liabilities not shown separately.
3
Figures for mutual savings banks include relatively small amounts of
demand deposits. Beginning with June 1961, also includes certain accounts
previously classified as other liabilities.
4
Beginning with Dec. 31, 1947, the series was revised. A net of 115
noninsured nonmember commercial banks with total loans and investments of about $110 million were added, and 8 banks with total loans
and investments of $34 million were transferred from noninsured mutual
savings to nonmember commercial banks.
5 These data reflect the reclassification of New York City and city of
Chicago as reserve cities effective July 28, 1962; for details see Aug. 1962
BULL., p. 993. See also second paragraph of note 6 to this table.
^ Beginning with Feb. 1960 reserve city banks with total loans and investments of $950 million and total deposits of $1,070 million were reclassified as country banks. Beginning with Aug. 23, 1962 (Topeka and
Wichita, Kansas) and Sept. 6, 1962 (Kansas City, Kansas) reserve city




]BorIowings

41 ,405
41 ,734
42 ,212
42 ,540
42 ,324
42 ,788
43 ,023
43 ,375
43,790
44 ,292
44 ,425
45 ,169

572
1,647
,415
1,150
1,725
,845

banks with total loans and investment of $500 million and total deposits
of $600 million were reclassified as country banks.
Beginning with June 1963, 3 New York City banks with loans and investments of $392 million and total deposits of $441 million were reclassified as country banks. Also see note 6, Oct. 1962 BULL., p. 1315.
NOTE.—Data are for all commercial and mutual savings banks in the
United States (including Alaska and Hawaii, beginning with 1959).
Commercial banks represent all commercial banks, both member and
nonmember; stock savings banks; and nondeposit trust companies. Commercial banks exclude, and member banks include, a national bank in the
Virgin Islands that became a member in May 1957, and in the period 1941
to July 1962, from 1 to 3 mutual savings banks.
Comparability of figures for classes of banks is affected somewhat
by changes in F.R. membership, deposit insurance status, and the reserve
classifications of cities and individual banks, and by mergers, etc.
Figures are partly estimated except on call dates.
For revisions in series before June 30, 1947, see July 1947 BULL.,
pp. 870-71.

892

JUNE 1965

BANK HOLDING COMPANIES
BANK HOLDING COMPANIES, DECEMBER 31, 1964
(Registered pursuant to Section 5, Bank Holding Company Act of 1956)

Location of
principal office
California
Los Angeles

Holding company

Western Bancorporation

Location of
principal office

Holding company

New Hampshire
Nashua

New Hampshire Bankshares, Inc.

New York
Buffalo
New York
New York
New York
Warsaw

Marine Midland Corporation
Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America
Empire Shares Corporation
Southeastern Shares Corporation
Financial Institutions, Inc.

Colorado
Denver
Englewood

Denver U.S. Bancorporation, Inc.
First Colorado Bankshares, Inc.

Florida
Jacksonville
Jacksonville
Jacksonville
Pensacola
Tampa
Tampa

The Atlantic National Bank of Jacksonville
Atlantic Trust Company
Barnett National Securities Corporation
Commercial Associates, Inc.
The First National Bank of Tampa
Union Security & Investment Co.

Ohio
Columbus
Springfield

BancOhio Corporation
The Springfield Savings Society of Clark County

Georgia
Atlanta
Atlanta
Savannah
Savannah

Oklahoma
Oklahoma City

First Oklahoma Bancorporation, Inc.

Trust Company of Georgia
Trust Company of Georgia Associates
Citizens and Southern Holding Company
The Citizens and Southern National Bank

Tennessee
Chattanooga
Knoxville

Hamilton National Associates, Inc.
Tennessee Shares Corporation

Indiana
South Bend
South Bend

St. Joseph Agency, Inc.
St. Joseph Bank and Trust Company

Texas
Houston

C. B. Investment Corporation

fowa
Des Moines

Utah
Salt Lake City

First Security Corporation

Brenton Companies, Inc.

Kentucky
Louisville

Trustees, First National Bank of Louisville

Virginia
Arlington
Richmond
Richmond

The First Virginia Corporation
United Virginia Bankshares Incorporated
Virginia Commonwealth Corporation

Washington
Port Angeles
Spokane

Union Bond & Mortgage Company
Old National Corporation

Wisconsin
Appleton
Milwaukee
Milwaukee
Milwaukee
Wausau

Valley Bancorporation
First Wisconsin Bankshares Corporation
The Marine Corporation
Marshall & Ilsley Bank Stock Corporation
Central Wisconsin Bankshares, Inc.

Canada
Montreal
Toronto

Bank of Montreal
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

Japan
Tokyo

The Bank of Tokyo, Ltd.

Bangor

Eastern Trust and Banking Company

Massachusetts
Boston
Boston
Boston

Baystate Corporation
The National Shawmut Bank of Boston
Shawmut Association

Minnesota
Minneapolis
Minneapolis
Minneapolis
St. Paul

Bank Shares Incorporated
First Bank Stock Corporation
Northwest Bancorporation
Otto Bremer Company

Missouri
St. Joseph
St. Louis

The First National Bank of St. Joseph
General Bancshares Corporation

Great Falls




Bancorporation of Montana

Financial Statistics

* International *
Reported gold reserves of central banks and governments.

894

Gold production

895

Net gold purchases and gold stock of the United States

896

Estimated foreign gold reserves and dollar holdings

897

International capital transactions of the United States

898

Money rates in foreign countries

907

Arbitrage in Treasury bills.

908

Foreign exchange rates

909

U.S. balance of payments

910

Foreign trade

911

Guide to tabular presentation

826

Index to statistical tables

919




Thefigureson international capital transactions
are collected by the F.R. Banks from reports
made on Treasury foreign exchange forms collected by the F.R. Banks in accordance with
Executive Orders No. 6560, dated Jan. 15, 1934,
and No. 10033, dated Feb. 8, 1949, and Treasury regulations thereunder. Other data are com-

piled largely from regularly published sources
such as central bank statements and official
statistical bulletins. For some of the series, back
data are available in Banking and Monetary
Statistics and its Supplements (see list of publications at the end of the BULLETIN).

893

894

GOLD RESERVES

JUNE 1965

GOLD RESERVES OF CENTRAL BANKS AND GOVERNMENTS
(In millions of dollars)
Estimated
total
world i

End of
period

Intl.
Monetary
Fund

United
States

Estimated
rest of
world

Afghanistan

Argentina

1,332
2,407
2,439
2,077
2,194
2,312

20,582
19,507
17,804
16,947
16,057
15,596

17,530
18,280
20,295
22,115
23,220
24,400

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
36
36
36

60
56
104
190
61
78

162
154
147
162
190
208

194
292
293
303
454
536

1 270
1,134
1,170
1,248
1,365
1,371

2,334
2 353
2,359
2,359
2 424
2,425
2,425
2,430
2,179

15,727
15 693
15,623 '24,970
15,629
15 657
15,643 '25,000
15,606
15,566
15,471 25,410

36
36
37
37
37
37
37
37
37

76
74
74
74
73
73
73
73
71

215
216
218
219
221
223
224
224
226

579
579
592
592
592
592
592
592
600

2 181
2,188
2 189
2,217

15 208
14,993
14 639
14,480

25 980

37
36

71

M2 810

228
228
229
230

600
613
625
638

Colombia

Denmark

Finland

France

Germany,
Fed.
Rep. of

Greece

39,445
40,195
40,540
41,140
41,470
42,310

1958
1959
I960
1961
1962
1963
1964 Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

'42,950
'43,070
43,060

1965 Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

End of
period

1958
1959
I960
1961
1962
1963
1964 Apr .
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
1965

...

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
End of
period

1958
1959
I960
1961
1962
1963

35
38
41
47
61
61

750
1,290
1,641
2,121
2,587
3,175

2,639
2,637
2,971
3,664
3,679
3,843

17
26
76
87
77
77

247
247
247
247
247
247

64
64
65
66
67
57
58
58
58

92
92
92
92
92
92
92
92
92

65
65
65
65
65
65
64
64
85

3,366
3,404
3,451
3,489
3,527
3,564
3,598
3,632
3,729

4,060
4,070
4,081
4,117
4 139
4,149
4 149
4,149
4,248

77
77
77
77
77
93
98
98
77

59
60
60

92
92
92
92

85
85
85
85

3 913
3 974
4,197
4,255

4 250
4 251
4,243
4,243

77
78
82

Moroc- Netherco
lands

Nigeria

Lebanon

Mexico

91
102
119
140
172
172

143
142
137
112
95
139

16
23
29
29
29
29

1,050
1 132
1,451
1,581
1,581
1,601

50
50
50
48
46
46
45
45
48

172
172
172
172
172
172
172

162
168
168
172
170
170
169
167
169

29
29
34
34
34
34
34
34
34

174
171

34
34

Sect
Oct
Nov
Dec
1965 Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
For notes see end of table.




48
57
107
107
92
92

n.a.
n a.
n.a.
43
49
48

1964 Apr
May
June
July

India

72
71
78
88
57
62

Kuwait
. ...

Australia

48

183

Austria

Indonesia

Belgium

Chile

Burma

Canada

325
327
287
285
225
150

42
42

1,078
960
885
946
708
817

40
43
45
48
43
43

1,390
1 392
1,392
1,393
1 395
1,395
1,404
1,434
1,451

120
120
120
120
120
120
92
92
92

42
42
42
42
42
42
42
42
84

892
910
931
949
969
990
1,001
1,007
1,026

43
42
43
43
43
43
43
43
43

1 461
1 473
1 484
1,490

92
92
92

84
84

1 036
1,041
1 044
1,045

43
42
43
43

Iran

Brazil

Iraq

Israel

Italy

Japan

124
244
247
287
289
289

141
140
130
130
129
142

34
84
98
84
98
98

2
2
*
10
41
60

1,086
1,749
2,203
2,225
2,243
2,343

247
247
247
247
247
247
247
247
247

141
141
141
141
141
141
141
141
141

112
112
112
112
112
112
112
112
112

56
56
56
56
56
56
56
56
56

2,143
2,146
2,148
2,153
2,100
2,104
2 104
2,104
2,107

270
281
281
281

141
141
141
141

112
112

56
56
56
56

2 107
2 101
2,093

Philippines

Portugal

Saudi
Arabia
18
18
65
78
78

211
238
178
298
499
630

78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78

627
626
607
615
597
589
601
592
574

78
78

545
519
498
453

Norway

37
33
58
43
44
35

Pakistan

Peru

20
20
20

43
30
30
30
30
31

49
50
52
53
53
53

19
28
42
47
47
57

10
9
15
27
41
28

493
548
552
443
471
497

1.601
1,601
1,601
1,601
1,601
1,601
1,611
1,621
1.688

20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20

31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31

53
53
53
53
53
53
53
53
53

57
67
67
67
67
67
67
67
67

24
25
26
28
29
30
31
32
23

r
505
r
506
r

1,688
1,723
1,723
1,723

20
20
20
20

31
31
31
31

53
53
53
53

67
67
67
67

24
26

5O8
'510
r
523
r
523
'523
'523
'523
523
532
537
540

290
290
304

South
Africa

JUNE 1965

895

GOLD RESERVES AND PRODUCTION
GOLD RESERVES OF CENTRAL BANKS AND GOVERNMENTS—Continued
(In millions of dollars)

End of
period

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

Taiwan

Thailand

Turkey

U.A.R.
(Egypt)

United
Kingdom

2,808
2,514
2,800
2,268
2,582
2,484

1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

57
68
178
316
446
573

204
191
170
180
181
182

1,925
1,934
2,185
2,560
2,667
2,820

43
41
41
43
43
50

112
104
104
104
104
104

144
133
134
139
140
115

174
174
174
174
174
174

1964—Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

573
573
575
577
576
576
575
576
616

182
182
182
182
182
182
182
182
189

2,524
2,526
2,599
2,560
2,530
2,532
2,532
2,532
2,725

51
54
54
55
55
55
55
55
55

104
104
104
104
104
104
104
104
104

115
115
115
115
105
105
105
105
104

174
174
174
174
174
174
174
174
139

1965—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

646
677
706
735

189
189
189
189

2,702
2,702
2,702
2,713

55
55
55

104
104
104

111
115
115
116

139
139
139

1
Includes reported or estimated gold holdings of international and
regional organizations, central banks and govts. of countries listed in
this table and also of a number not shown separately here, and gold to be
distributed by the Tripartite Commission for the Restitution of Monetary
Gold; excludes holdings of the U.S.S.R., other Eastern European countries, and China Mainland.
The figures included for the Bank of International Settlements are
the Bank's gold assets net of gold deposit liabilities. This procedure
avoids the overstatement of total world gold reserves since most of the
gold deposited with the BIS is included in the gold reserves of individual
countries.

Uruguay

2,439
2,302

2,111

Venezuela

Yugoslavia

Bank
for
Intl.
Settle-2
ments

180
180
180
180
180
171

719
652
401
401
401
401

-42
-134
-19
115
-50
-279

171
171
171
171
171
171
171
171
171

401
401
401
401
401
401
401
401
401

-82
47
40
64
95
66
71
79
-50

171
171
171

401
401
401
401

17
16

EPUEF 3

126
40
55
56
56
47

28

43

-111
-159
-104
-98

53

2 Net gold assets of BIS, i.e., gold in bars and coins and other gold
assets minus gold deposit liabilities.
3 European Payments Union for 1958 and European Fund thereafter.
NOTE.—For back figures and description of the data in this and the
following tables on gold (except production), see "Gold," Section 14 of
Supplement to Banking and Monetary Statistics, 1962.

GOLD PRODUCTION
In millions of dollars at $35 per fine troy ounce)
Africa
Period

1958
1959
I960
1961
1962
1963
1964

World
production !

1,050.0
1,125.0
1,175.0
1,215.0
1,295.0
1,350.0

1964—Mar
Apr

May
June . . . .•
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

1965—Jan
Feb
Mar

Congo
(Leo- United
pold- States
ville)

South
Africa

Rhodesia

Ghana

618.0
702.2
748.4
803.1
892.2
960.1
1,019.8

19.4
19.8
19.6
20.1
19.4
19.8
20.1

29.8
32.0
30.8
29.2
31.1
32.2

12.3
12.2
11.1
8.1
7.1

84.9
82.3
83.4
85.4
86.9
87.2
88.2
89.9
88.0
84 2

1.6
1.6
1.7
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.6
1.6
1.8
1 9

2.6
2.6
2.6
2.4
2.4
2.5

21.9

7.5

22.5

1.6

1 Estimated; excludes U.S.S.R., other Eastern European countries,
China
Mainland, and North Korea.
2
Quarterly data.




61.6
57.2
58.8
54.8
54.5
51.4

Canada

Mexico

Nicaragua

158.8
156.9
162.0
156.6
145.5
139.0
133.0

11.6
11.0
10.5
9.4
8.3
8.3
7.4

7.2
7.3
7.0
7.9
7.8

10.3
11.6
10.7
10.8
11.3
11.3
10.9
11 5
11.5
10 8

.5
.7
.4
.3
.4
.7
.5
.8
.6
5

10.8
9 8
10 8

7.2

Other

Asia

North and South Americ£i

Philippines

Australia

All
other 1

14.8
14.1
14.4
14.8
14.8
13.2
14.9

38.6
38.1
38.0
37.7
37.4
35.8
33.7

58.9
54.5
53.6
53.8
57.3
59.3

1.3
.5
1.2
.4
1.2
.4
1.2
.4
.4
.4
.4 ' 24.6
.5

2.6
2.6
2.7
3.0
3.0
3.1
2.5
2.8
3 0
2 8

Colom- India
bia

13.0
13.9
15.2
14.0
13.9
11.4
12.8
.0
.2
.1
.1
.0
.0
.9
0

1
8

6.0
5.8
5.6
5.5
5.7
4.8

4

2

35

.9

NOTE.—Estimated world production based on report of the U.S.
Bureau of Mines. Country data based on reports from individual
countries and Bureau of Mines. Data for the United States are from
the Bureau of the Mint.

896

JUNE 1965

U.S. GOLD
NET GOLD PURCHASES OR SALES BY THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRY
(In millions of dollars at $35 per fine troy ounce)
1964
Area and country

1956

1958

1957

1960

1959

1961

1962

1963

n

I
Western Europe:
Austria
Belgium
Germany, Fed. Rep. o f . . . .
Italy
Netherlands
Spain
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Bank for Intl. Settlements.
Other
Total

3
-34

3

25

-84
-329
-349
-261
-20

Q

31

100
18
80

8

32
-215
—900
-178
-21

-83
-39
-266

-1
-141
-173
-34

-30
-10

-249

20
-350
-32
-38

-827 -1,718

68 - 2 , 3 2 6

15

5

Brazil
Colombia

115
-1
28

75

Venezuela
Other

—200
29

6

2

-30
65
-5

Total

-28

81

69

*
*

18
18

Canada
Latin American republics:

Asia:
Japan
Other
Total

-114
-324
—550
-36
-96

- iii

-143
-63
-456

-82
-518

-23

100
-25
-156
-125
-306
-23
-53

-146

-130

102

-387

329

-12

- 7 5 4 - 1,105

-399

1965

1964

-55
— 40
-405
-225
200
-60
-32
— 81
618

HI

-32

-23

-101
-200

-101

200

IV

-101
-25

-2
109

— 30

221

163

—7

-7

14

-1

88

-31

79

35

54
10

-1

28

-1
10

Q

-3

-3

-4

25

I

—40
-101

-25
-40
-482

—60

-35

-30
—51
125

-90
-37
— 76

-14

-17

-171

-802

190

-50
-2
-6
-20

-90
-2

-22

-17

-5

-7

19

-100

-109

175

32

56

-30
-4

-157
-28

-15
-97

2—93

312

3

5

-1

_

-34

-186

-113

-93

12

3

5

-1

-1

-5

67

-11

1-101

85
57

38

-101

-30
72

-4

28

-1

-2

2

-7

7

27

8

i

•
*

All other

14

-3

-38

-6

-1

-36

7

2

-9

Total foreign countries

80

172 - 2 , 2 9 4

-998 - 1 , 9 6 9

-970

-833

-392

-36

-28

95

41

-145

-811

600

5-44

-833

-392

-36

-28

95

41

-145

-811

4200

Intl. Monetary Fund
Grand total

280

4300

150

772 - 2 , 2 9 4 - 1 , 0 4 1 - 1 , 6 6 9

-820

1 Includes sales of $21 million to Lebanon and $48 million to Saudi
Arabia.
2 Includes sales of $21 million to Burma, $32 million to Lebanon, and
$13 million to Saudi Arabia.
3 Includes purchases of $25 million from the Philippines.

-1

-1

4
Proceeds from this sale invested by the IMF in U.S. Goyt. securities;
upon termination of the investment the IMF can reacquire the same
amount of gold from the United States.
s Payment to the IMF of $344 million as increase in U.S. gold subscription less sale by the IMF of $300 million (see also note 4).

U.S. GOLD STOCK AND HOLDINGS OF CONVERTIBLE FOREIGN CURRENCIES
BY U.S. MONETARY AUTHORITIES
(In millions of dollars)
Changes in—

End of period
Year

Gold stock i
Total
Total 2

Treasury

1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957

23,252
22,091
21,793
21,753
22,058
22,857

23,252
22,091
21,793
21,753
22,058
22,857

23,187
22,030
21,713
21,690
21,949
22,781

1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

20,582
19,507
17,804
17,063
16,156
15,808
15,903

20,582
19,507
17,804
16,947
16,057
15,596
15,471

20,534
19,456
17,767
16,889
15,978
15,513
15,388

Foreign
currency
holdings

Total

Total
gold

379
-1,161
-298
-40
305
799

116
99
212
432

Month

Gold stock i
Total

379 1964—May...
-1,161
June...
-298
July....
-40
Aug....
305
Sept....
799
Oct
Nov....
Dec...
-2,275
-2,275
- 1 , 0 7 5 4-1,075
-1,703
- 1 , 7 0 3 1965—Jan
-741
-857
Feb....
-907
-890
Mar....
-348
-461
Apr
95
-125
May**..

1 Includes gold sold to the United States by the International Monetary Fund with the right of repurchase, which amounted to $800 million
on May 31, 1965.
2 Includes gold in Exchange Stabilization Fund.
3 For holdings of F.R. Banks only, see pp. 836 and 838.




End of period

Changes in—
Foreign
currency
holdings 3

Total

Total
gold

Total 2

Treasury

15,946
15,805
15,840
15,890
15,870
15,702
16,324
15,903

15,693
15,623
15,629
15,657
15,643
15,606
15,566
15,471

15,463
15,461
15,462
15,460
15,463
15,461
15,386
15,388

253
182
211
233
227
96
758
432

-45
-141
35
50
-20
-168
622
-421

-34
-70
6
28
-14
-37
-40
-95

15,572
15,220
15,129
14,884
14,512

15,208
14,993
14,639
14,480
14,363

15,185
14,937
14,563
14,410
14,291

364
227
490
404
149

-331
-352
-91
-245
-372

-263
-215
-354
-159
-117

4
Includes payment of $344 million increase in U.S. gold subscription
to the IMF.

NOTE.—See Table 11 on p. 905 for gold held under earmark at F.R.
Banks for foreign and international accounts. Gold under earmark is
not included in the gold stock of the United States.
See also NOTE to table on gold reserves.

JUNE 1965

897

GOLD RESERVES AND DOLLAR HOLDINGS
HOLDINGS OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
(In millions of dollars)
Dec. 31, 1963

Area and country

911
1,782
259
176
4,709
6,811
239
2,927
1,898
135
'691
807
610
3,528
135
4,245
559

1
4
131
*
2
130
77
*
380
49

741 r 30,422

800

14
1
6
1
*
1
4
131
2
129
75
328
46

Total
Canada

Total
Other countries:
Australia
All other

4,063
298
83
,773
237
486
,687

902
1,832
289
167
5,003
6,616
227
3,039
1,824
188
'698
839
615
3,737
129
4,153
514

14
1
7
1

r

30,772

14

947
1,821
352
174

5,093

5
131
*
2
130
77
*
402
48

6,437
225
3,225
1,964
205
''747
972
733
3,653
123
4,222
1

402
49

14
1
7
1
*
1
5
98
*
2
40
79
*
414
49

872
1,895
430
201
5,530
6,131
232
3,539
2,036
234
801
983
928
3,927
142
4,308
387

14
1
7
1
*
1
5
68
*
2
40
78
*
407
49

753 32,734

714 32,576

676

686

695

690

735

424
294
227
238
11
817
105
271
276
1,057
487

386
330
224
226
10
808
89
271
280
.076
465

361
349
219
265
10
903
99
272
281
1,130
473

371
420
206
223
9
914
109
333
294
1,096
528

14

4,132

4,207

4,165

4,362

4,503

41

302
81
2.758
232
513
1,893

311
77
2,757
230
529
1,944

42

307
63
2.882
260
546
1,995

306
73
3,023
256
562
2,059

43

342
62
3,107
278
592
2,223

5,779

5,848

48

6,053

6,279

49

6,604

53

3,863

45

4,009

3,564

f*
43

671
188
296

670
198
293

10

645
196
287

10

635
196
288

620
163
284

16

547
163
317

16

1,155

1,161

10

1,128

10

1 ,119

1,067

16

1,027

16

388
313

373
308

384
350

26

392
358

402

25

681

25

734

26

750

1,524 '45,730

1,570 '46,363

1,596 '47,334

International and regional 3 . . .

1,218!

1,170

1,068

7,067

2,742J r52,797;

Includes, in addition to other Western European countries, unpublished gold reserves of certain Western European countries; gold to be
distributed by the Tripartite Commission for the Restitution of Monetary Gold; European Fund; and the Bank for International Settlements
(the figures for the gold reserves of the BIS represent the Bank's net
gold assets.)
2
Excludes gold reserves of the U.S.S.R., other Eastern European
countries, and China Mainland.
3
Includes international organizations and Latin American and European regional organizations, except the Bank for International Settlements
and European Fund, which are included in ''Other Western Europe."




I
4
101
*
2
90
78

923
1,887
428
212
5,392
6,258
251
3,729
2,055
214
780
1,010
833
4,095
140
4,020
507

822 r 31,384

Total foreign countries 2

1

Mar. 31, 1965 P

452
329
181
244
11
837
91
230
277
1,017
463

Total

Grand total 2

Dec. 31, 1964

3,674

Total
Africa:
South Africa
U.A.R. (Egypt)
Other

Sept. 30, 1964

3,555

687

Latin American republics:
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Cuba
Mexico
Panama, Republic of
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela
Other
Total. . .

June 30, 1964

Gold& U.S.
Gold& U.S.
Gold& U.S.
Gold& U.S.
Gold& U.S.
Gold& U.S.
shortshortGovt.
Govt.
shortGovt.
shortGovt.
shortGovt.
shortGovt.
term
term
bonds
bonds
term
bonds
term
bonds
term
bonds
term
bonds
dollars & notes dollars & notes dollars & notes dollars & notes dollars & notes dollars & notes

Western Europe:
Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Fed. Rep. of
Greece
Italy
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other*

Asia:
India
Indonesia
Japan
Philippines
Thailand
Other

Mar. 31, 1964

7,294

2,740 -53,657

411
415

31

826

31

1,501

49,100

1,516

904

7 ? 279

798

2,405

56,379

2,314

371
713
1 ,546

7,499

923

2,664 -54,833

2,469

49,224

7,162
56,386

NOTE.—Gold and short-term dollars include reported and estimated
official gold reserves, and official and private short-term dollar holdings
(principally deposits and U.S. Treasury bills and certificates); excludes
nonnegotiable, non-interest-bearing special U.S. notes held by the InterAmerican Development Bank and the International Development Assn.
U.S. Govt. bonds and notes are official and private holdings of U.S.
Govt. securities with an original maturity of more than 1 year; excludes
nonmarketable U.S. Treasury bonds and notes held by official institutions
of foreign countries as shown in Table 8 on p. 904.
See also NOTE to table on gold reserves.

898

INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S.

JUNE 1965

1. LIABILITIES TO FOREIGN OFFICIAL INSTITUTIONS AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
(Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars)
Grand
total

End of period

Intl.
and
regional *

Foreign
countries

Western
Europe 2

Canada

Latin
American
republics

Asia

Africa

Other
countries

1963—Dec

19,505

5,855

13,650

7,867

1,664

1,058

2,731

154

176

1964—Apr.
May

5,951
5,901
5,994
5,979
5,925
5,989
5,964
5,954
5,876

12,997
13,145
13,343
13,339
13,490
13,529
13,465
13,848
14,349

7,155
7,249
7,491
7,426
7,636
7,714
7,517
7,824
8,270

1,471
1,485
1 488
1,472
J 499
I 495
1,533
I 577
1,483

J 249
1,240
1,153
1,239
1,152
1,074
1,175
1,191
1,238

2,808
2,864
2 911
2,889
2,906
2,928
2,904
2 930
3,020

150

164

July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec .

18,948
19,046
19,337
19,318
19,415
19,518
19,429
19,802
20,225

145
136
146

162
164
167

139
146
158
152
160

165
172
178
174
178

1965—Jan
Feb p
Mar p
Apr

'19,519
19,606
19,316
18,989

5,822
5 780
5,878
5,883

13,697
13 826
13,438
13,106

7,551
7,644
7,255
6,949

,449
419
1,316
308

,265
I 278
1,296
I 305

3,096
3 124
3,213
3,171

159
180
178
184

177
181
180
189

1
Includes international organizations, and Latin American and European regional organizations, except the Bank for International Settlements
and2 the European Fund which are included in Western Europe.
Includes Bank for International Settlements and European Fund.

NOTE.—Data represent short-term liabilities to the official institutions
of foreign countries and to official international and regional organizations,

as reported by banks in the United States, and estimated foreign official
holdings of marketable U.S. Govt. securities with an original maturity
of more than one year. Data exclude nonnegotiable, non-interest-bearing
special notes held by the Inter-American Development Bank and the
International Development Association, and also nonmarketable U.S.
Treasury notes and bonds, payable in dollars and in foreign currencies.

2. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRY
(Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars)
International and regional 1
End of
period

Grand
total

Total

Intl.

European
regional 2

Foreign

L.A.
regional

Europe

Total

Official

Other

7,048
47,841
7,911
8,863

I960
1961
1962
1963

21,272
422,533
25,019
25,967

4,012
3,752
5,145
4,637

3,897
3,695
4,938
4,501

34
18

115
57
173
118

17,260
418,781
19,874
21,330

10,212
10,940
11,963
12,467

1964—Apr
May....
June....
July
Aug....
Sept.. . .
Oct
Nov
Dec

26,355
26,362
26,328
26,894
27,277
27,406
28,039
28,975
r
28,795

4,780
4,833
4,926
4,911
4,918
5,065
5,061
5,051
'4,974

4,591
4,654
4,755
4,748
4,757
4,910
4,900
4,889
4,802

16
16
25
18
18
17
18
18
22

172
163
146
144
143
138
143
144
150

21,575
21,529
21,402
21,983
22,359
22,341
22,978
23,924
'23,821

11,757
11,905
12,102
12,121
12,312
12,351
12,300
12,723
13,224

1965—Jan
'28,728
Feb
28,838
Mar.P... 28,211
Apr.P... 27,758

4,986
4,983
5,081
5,086

4,811
4,815
4,916
4,914

19
17
19
15

156
150
146
157

'23,742
23,855
23,130
22,672

12,588
12,685
12,297
11,965

Latin
Canada America

Asia

Africa

Other
countries

9 046
10,322
10,162
10,770

2,439
2,758
3,349
2,988

2,308
2,340
2,448
3,137

3,115
42,974
3,444
4,001

227
283
319
241

125
104
152
194

9,818 10,643
9,624 10,618
9,300 10,662
9,862 10,791
10,047 11,148
9,990 11,285
10,678 11,233
11,201 12,012
10,597 12,237

2,903
2,932
2,743
3,030
3,064
2,873
3,405
3,461
'2,983

3,365
3,332
3,313
3,400
3,358
3,290
3,411
3,480
'3,534

4,246
4,232
4,271
4,339
4,383
4,474
4,497
4,553
4,638

235
230
227
233
224
231
244
238

184
185
186
190
183
189
188
181
192

11,154
11,170
10,833
10,707

11,986
11,989
11,515
11,003

'2,960
2,941
2,520
2,548

'3,589
3,645
3,705
3,723

4,743
4,807
4,924
4,916

Germany,
Fed.
Rep. of

Greece

Italy

'238
'246
273
263
273

218
199
204
210

2a. Europe

End of period

I960
1961
1962
1963

Total

Austria Belgium

Denmark

Finland

France

9,046
10,322
10,162
10,770

243
255
329
365

142
326
177
420

54
52
67
161

46
91
73
99

,157
,478

3,476
2,842
2,730
3,041

63
67
119
188

1964—Apr
May..
June..
July..
Aug...
Sept...
Oct...
Nov...
Dec...

10,643
10,618
10,662
10,791
11,148
11,285
11,233
12,012
12,237

297
341
310
327
355
355
293
349
323

437
439
440
396
424
426
444
473
436

191
195
197
213
229
260
269
280
336

111
112
102
105
105
109
112
110
127

1,406
1,518
1,552
1,558
1,525
1,529
1,524
1,600
1,663

2,386
2,303
2,535
2,360
2,361
2,288
2,184
2,152
2,010

156
148
150
146
133
132
159
172
174

1.057
,121
1,263
1,434
1,622

1965—Jan...
Feb...
Mar.p
Apr.?.

11,986
11,989
11,515
11,003

296
269
247
215

470
458
411
459

344

129
126
116
122

1,529
1.565
i;333
1,268

1,927
1,910
1,888
1,873

165
152
150
148

1,591
1,570
1,446
1,344

For notes see following two pages.




334
338
318

519
989

Nether- Norway
lands

877

328
216

803

248
360

1,234
1,384

849
866
891
928

82
105
125

133

254

117

264
223
310
317
363
356
447
367

159
157
167
171
174
186
182
183

355
339
313

153
174
203
197

328

Portugal

Spain

84
99

149
153
177
205

227
406
490
409

218
241
264
296
376
396
409
410
394

415
420
433
451
509
551
563
653
644

407
337

681
717

277
243

739
724

161
191
189
193
190
216
230
224
228
228

257
257
267
264
264

Sweden

899

INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S.

JUNE 1965

2. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRY—Continued
(Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars)
2b. Latin America

2a. Europe—Continued

End of period

Switzer- Turkey
land

United
Kingdom

Yugoslavia

Other
Other
Western U.S.S.R. Eastern
Europe
Europe 5

Total

Argentina

Brazil

<^hile

Colombia

Cuba Mexico

678
875
908
906

18
26
25
21

1,667
2,227
1,609
1,483

10
12
11
16

357
325
351
465

12
5
3
2

14
16
19
24

2,308
2,340
2,448
3,137

315
235
210
375

194
228
204
179

135
105
135
143

158
147
148
169

11

397
495
531
669

1964—Apr
May....
June....
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov....
Dec

1,043
1,063
1,138
1,121
1,102
1,121
1,083
1,199
1,370

16
15
14
13
12
18
22
27
36

2,008
1,931
1,714
1,864
1,951
1,920
1,848
2,004
'1,884

13
14
14
14
13
16
12
15
32

514
372
309
278
254
260
254
251
358

3
4
3
4
3
3
2
3
3

21
20
25
23
21
20
23
21
19

3,365
3,332
3,313
3,400
3,358
3,290
3,411
3,480
'3,534

377
402
350
336
307
313
305
279
290

178
189
174
176
221
210
233
253
257

142
135
184
168
172
181
163
151
176

190
178
173
164
149
169
162
177
207

12
11
11
10
10
10
10
10
10

707
659
649
666
674
638
663
773
734

1965—Jan
Feb

1,321
1,308
1,225
1,209

26
21
27
20

'2,034
2,074
2,197
1,892

21
17
21
17

253
324
296
339

3
2
2
3

24
24
24
21

'3,589
3,645
3,705
3,723

297
301
300
306

280
304
328
295

189
161
163
154

175
194
163
167

9
10
9
10

698
709
743
699

India

Indonesia

Israel

I960
1961
1962
1963

Apr. *>..'.

2c. Asia

2b. Latin America—Continued
End of
period

Panama

Peru

Uruguay

Venezuela

Other
L.A.
rep.

77
43

« 15

Neth.
Other
Bal lamas
Antilles & Latin
&
Bermuda ? Surinam America

7

Total

China
Mainland

Hong
Kong

I960
1961
1962
1963

123
87
98
129

72
84
105
158

51
57
101
113

398
418
405
591

235
226
267
355

69
111
123
136

72
89
97
93

12
15
10
15

3,115
42,974
3,444
4,001

35
35
36
35

57
56
65
66

54
78
41
51

178
76
28
48

75
63
81
112

1964—Apr
May....
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

90
90
105
85
92
89
96
103
99

191
197
204
218
214
204
199
196
205

98
104
105
106
112
109
113
111
110

717
687
656
769
707
675
763
714
729

412
425
426
427
419
404
405
410
411

154
155
166
171
166
175
178
174
180

86
85
93
93
96
98
105
113
114

11
14
16
14
19
16
16
15
'12

4,246
4,232
4,271
4,339
4,383
4,474
4,497
4,553
'4,638

36
36
36
35
35
36
36
35

72
71
71
75
80
77
74
85
95

56
67
64
62
56
60
55
63
59

45
40
42
40
27
28
36
37
38

132
140
135
133
129
134
132
140
133

1965—Jan
Feb

101
110
109
103

241
244
266
246

115
119
123
127

759
714
695
793

'414

182
207
211
221

115
114
111
107

'14
15
18
19

4,743
4,807
4,924
4,916

35
35
35
35

96
100
94
97

65
70
61
67

26
30
27
28

131
134
127
116

Apr.'?'.'.'.

441
466
476

2d. Africa

2c. Asia—Continued
End of
period
I960
1961
1962
1963
1964

Apr
May....
June....
July
Aug
Sept
Oct

Nov
Dec

1965—Jan
Feb
Apr.'?5."..

2e. Other countries

Congo
Mo- 7 South U.A.R. Other
(Leopold- rocco
Africa (Egypt) Africa
ville)

Thailand

Other
Asia

Total

84
92
75
149

186
264
333
382

204
254
280
353

227
283
319
241

32
34
35
26

64
93
68
49

29
32
41
41

22
15
14
14

205
203
204
218
216
230
227
228
233

215
219
232
249
248
238
240
221
221

416
416
425
426
439
442
437
444
458

512
510
490
523
507
533
571
585
543

235
230
227
233
224
231
244
238

25
24
25
24
23
24
26
25
26

24
19
17
20
18
17
8
7
7

46
49
38
44
38
46
48
51
'46

26
21
22
24
20
22
23
19
24

242
259
252
248

225
230
232
232

471
484
488
438

618
615
703
774

23
33
37
35

8
8
9
10

57
61
49
52

28
28
24
25

Philippines

Japan

Korea

1,887
41 672
2,195
2,484

152
199
136
113

203
185
174
209

2 437
2,416
2,467
2,478
2,545
2,592
2,587
2,608
r
2 719

120
115
106
100
101
103
103
106
104

2,716
2,739
2,803
2,737

116
111
100
93

Taiwan

'238
'246
273
263
273

1 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, International Monetary Fund, International Finance Corp., International
Development Assn., and other international organizations; Inter-American Development Bank, European Coal and Steel Community, European
Investment Bank and other Latin American and European regional
organizations, except Bank for International Settlements and European
Fund which are included in "Europe."
2 Not reported separately until 1962.
3 Foreign central banks and foreign central govts. and their agencies,
and Bank for International Settlements and European Fund.




35

Total

Australia

All
other 7

80
109
161
112

125
104
152
194

88
98
147
180

37
6
5
13

113
117
125
119
124
123
139
135

184
185
186
190
183
189
188
181
192

162
164
166
168
162
169
165
163
176

22
21
19
22
20
20
23
18
15

218
199
204
210

201
178
182
184

18
21
22
25

'135
'131
143
144
150

4 Includes $82 million reported by banks initially included as of Dec.
31, 1961, of which $81 million reported for Japan.
5 Includes Bank for International Settlements and European Fund.
<> Decline from end of 1961 reflects principally reclassification of deposits for changes in domicile over the past few years from Cuba to other
countries.
7
Data based on reports by banks in the Second F.R. District only for
year-end 1960-1962.
For NOTE see end of Table 2.

900

INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S.

JUNE 1965

2. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRY—Continued
(Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars)
2f. Supplementary Data 8 (end of period)
1963

1964

1963

1964

Area or country

Area or country
Apr.
Other Western Europe:
Iceland
•
Ireland Rep of
Luxembourg
. . .
Monaco

5.2
4.7

..

Dec.

Apr.

Dec.

7.0

4.7
6.0

5.2
8.7
17.4
4.1

10.7
7.4
2.7

8.9
2.0

8.6
2.4

Jordan
Laos

Other Latin American republics:
Bolivia
Costa Rica
Dominican Republic
Ecuador
El Salvador
. .
Guatemala
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Nicaragua
Paraguay
Trinidad & Tobago

21.2
32.8
47.4
37.8
48 6
74.8
11.9
23.7
5 8
42.5
6 8
4.1

32.6
29.1
58.0
53.4
41.7
47.9
12.9
20.0
35.0
8 9
5.7

52.3
8 4
5.5

43.2
31.5
55.7
67.1
56.0
48.7
14.3
26.0
7.0
42.4
11 4
7.4

Other Latin America:
British West Indies
French West Indies & French
Guiana

22.6

7.3

6.3

n.a.

1.3

1.3

.6

1.1

13.3

4.2
22.1
2.1
3.7

5.5
n.a.
n a.
2.4

Other Asia*
Afghanistan
Burma
Cambodia
Ceylon

Other Asia (Cont.):
Iran

6.5

8.9

5.0
9.9

10 2

6 9

9.6

3.1

35.1
35.9
40.6
62.1
57.8
65.1
17.3
26.3
4.7

Malaysia
Pakistan
Ryukyu Islands (incl. Okinawa).
Syria
Viet-Nam
Other Africa:
Algeria
Ghana
Libya .
Somali Republic
Southern Rhodesia
Sudan
Tunisia

Apr.

Dec.

Apr.

Dec.

49.4
11.1
1.7
38.2
12.8
77.9
18.9
15.9
32.7
37.1
3 4
11.6

23.5
19.8
2.8
46.5
8.8
76.3
24.1
17.3
21.7
61.7
2.1
12.1

33.4
22.9
2.7
49.9
6.5
108.1
24.3
16.1
31.6
151.0
5.7
17.9

23.4
n.a.
2.7
56.4
5.0
84.2
22.2
23.1
n.a.
197.2
7.6
19.0

.5
20.8
10 8
13.4
10,5
1.1
24.5
.6
n.a.
2.4
11.6

.9
22.3
6.4
22.0
14.1
1.4
17.8
.8
3.6
2.5
1.0

1.0
32.1
6.3
17.8
14.9
1.4
17.3
.8
3.5
2.0
.8

1.5
33.7
5.6
20.0
28.9
2.5
n.a.
.5
n.a.
2.2
.9

8 8

10 5

18 8

12 0

All other:
New Zealand

« Represent a partial breakdown of the amounts shown in the "other"
categories (except "Other Eastern Europe") in Tables 2a-2e.

interest-bearing special U.S. notes held by the International Development Assn. and the Inter-American Development Bank. For data
on long-term liabilities, see Table 6. For back figures and further
description of the data in this and the following tables on international
capital transactions of the United States, sec "International Finance,"
Section 15 of Supplement to Banking and Monetary Statistics, 1962.

NOTE.—Short-term liabilities are principally deposits (demand and
time) and U.S. Govt. securities maturing in not more than 1 year from
their date of issue; the latter, however, exclude nonnegotiable, non-

3. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY TYPE
(Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars)
P i lyable

in dollars

To banks and official institutions
End of period

Deposits

Total

I960
1961
19614
1962
1963
1964—Apr
M^ay
June
Julv
Aus
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
1965—Jan
Feb
Mar.P

U.S.
Treasury
bills and
Demand Time 1 certificates

Deposits

Special
U.S.
notes 2

Other 3

Total
Demand

21,272
22,450
22,533
. . 25,019
25,967

18,929
19,944
20,025
22,311
22,787

7,568
8,644
8,707
8,528
5,629 3,673

7,491
7,363
7,363
9,214
8,571

2,469
2,388
2,388
3,012
3,036

1,401
1,549
1,567
1,557
1,878

2,230
2,356
2,358
2,565
3,047

26,355
26,362
26,328
26,894
27,277
27,406
28,039
28,975
r
28,795

23,091
23,138
23,070
23,638
23,993
24,038
24,683
25,563
25,351

6,063
5,901
5,772
6,210
6 ^59
6.243
6,764
7,310
6,710

3,937
3,922
3,722
3,787
3,769
3,752
3,856
3,880
3,994

7,687
7.800
7^866
7,914
8,163
8,180
8,133
8,470
8,727

3,166
3,164
3,289
3,289
3,275
3,425
3,394
3,385
3,308

2,238
2,351
2,421
2,438
2 427
2,439
2,536
2,518
2,612

3,148
3,107
3 135
3,132
3 161
3,237
3,250
3,302
r
3 355

25,269
25,356
24,698
24,238

6,844
6,734
6,621
6,221

4,047
4,029
3,970
3,978

3,303
3,303
3,373
3,367

2,515
2,689
2,762
2,910

3 361
3,408
3,449
3,435

..

'28,728
28,838
28,211
27,758

r

r

8,560
8,601
7,972
7,762

1 Excludes negotiable time certificates of deposit which are included
in "Other."
2 Nonnegotiable, non-interest-bearing special U.S. notes held by the
International Monetary Fund; excludes such notes held by the International Development Assn. and the Inter-American Development




To all other foreigners

Payable
in
foreign
currencies

Total

T lme i

1,849
1 976
1,977
2 096
,493
966
1,457

,038
,057
080
,095
135
,178
,196
,206
258

1 dfil
496

,464
4^0
,478
,449
,500
523
502

,510
,530
,541

r

U.S.
Treasury
bills and
certificates
148
149

Other 3

233
231

113
150

149
116

232
352

119

469

134

116
87
75
86
91

537
495
484
487
485

117
118
123
123
124

150
143

101

480

132

105
84
72

500
512
502

106
111
r
90

282

81

496

r

,308
1,343
,359

79
79
77

511
497
458

97

73
64
86

Bank,
which amounted to $309 million on Apr. 30, 1965.
3
Principally bankers' acceptances, commercial paper, and negotiable
time
certificates
of deposit.
4
These figures reflect the inclusion of data for banks initially included
as of Dec. 31, 1961.

JUNE 1965

901

INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S.

4. SHORT-TERM CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRY
(Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars)
Grand
total

End of period
I960
1961
1962. .
1963

3,614
34,820
5,163
5,975

1964

6,493
6,557
6,897
6,727
6,775
6,806
6,912
6,964
7,469
r
7,838

Apr
May
July
AUK

Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec 4
Dec

r

1965 Jan
Feb
Mar P
Apr.**

Intl. and
regional

Europe

Canada

1

717
767
877
939

*
->

7,616
7,728
7 810
7,676

1
*
*

Latin
America

Asia

421
556
526
638

1,356
1,522
1,606
1,742

1,052
31,891
2,017
2,493

104

1.002
1,028
1,164
1,075
1,048
1,064
1,164
[,129
1,217
r ,230

735
764
855
746
746
675
629
627
725
r
912

1,814
1,791
1,852
1,912
1,932
1,984
2,020
2,098
2,212
r
2,231

2,794
2,825
2,874
2,837
2,891
2,923
2,925
2,934
3,137
r
3,268

102
98
100
98
98
101
108
109
120
r
132

r

r

r

r

r

1,169
,178
1,181
,167

885
939
880
800

2,197
2,235
2,191
2,171

Other 2
Africa 1 countries

3,t96
3,207
3,374
3,350

69
85
137
58
45
50
52
58
60
58
66
67
58
63

112
117
131
130

56

51
53
57

4a. Europe

AUE

Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
Dec.4

Greece

Italy

Netherlands

Norway

Portugal

Spain

Sweden

9
23
30
52

32
42
68
70

82
165
186
121

6
6
6
9

34
35
54
97

33
54
27
33

17
27
35
40

4
5
9
14

8
11
19
26

28
35
18
30

35
34
42
48

12
15
16
17
18
17
15
16
28
26

75
63
63
65
62
65
69
71

86
92
86
79
72
74
76

9
9
10
11
10
10
10
10

47
38
45
46
40
40
40
42
39
36

34
35
41
34
33
33
36
41
43
43

17
15
16
19
20
17
21
20

29
29
32
31
31
36

9
10

85
90
114
100
94
92
113
122
109
114

25
25
28
31
32
31
28

76
79
'81

135
158
135
114
133
127
173
175
159
r
152

19
23

32
40
40

43
41
47
49

57
72
49
49

18
20
21
27

77
76
77
77

r

r

9
10
10

106
125
138
123

33
42
46
47

46
44
49
49

28
26
34
36

32
26
32
43

51
45
44
47

Belgium

Denmark

717
767
877
939

2
5
7
8

65
20
32
26

13
11
14
13

1.002
1,028
1,164
1,075
1,048
1,064
1,164
1,129
1,217
r 1.230

8
9
7
7
8
9
9
7

29
30
31
29
31
31

r

1965 Jan
Feb
Mar. P

Germany,
Fed. Rep.
of

Austria

I960
1961
1962
1963
1964 Apr
May
June
July

France

Total

End of period

l,169
1,178
1,181
1,167

10
11

r

9
9
10
9

Finland

85
84

89
81
72
82

189
203
186
173

r

4a. Europe—Continued

End of period

Switzerland

Turkey

United
Kingdom

60
105
75
70

49

245

16
42
48

181
221
237

81
76
85

25
23
42

255
347

82
90
92

49
31
15

97
lll

36
37

290
312
278

112
118
116
98

36
32
30
7

I960
1961
1962
1963
1964 Apr
May
July

91
88

Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
Dec

1965

4

Jan
Feb

Mar.p
Apr v

.

..
. . . .

r

For notes see following page.




246

52
35

Other
Other
Yugo- Western
Eastern 6 Total
slavia Europe 5 U.S.S.R. Europe

Argentina

Brazil

Chile

Colombia

Cuba

Mexico

11
9
6
7

11
9
19
23

8
8
8
16

1.356
,522
,606
,742

121
192
181
188

225
186
171
163

73
127
186
187

80
125
131
208

26
19
17
18

343
425
408
465

17
24
29
26
23
21

25
24
22
22
21
22

180
175
171

515
507
539

210
203
207
206
200
203

122
117
119
108

192
186
191
187
187
196
183
188
188
r
176
r
164
155
140
140

17
17
17

26
21

147
141
147
147
153
158
155
146
145
r
126

226
230
246

17
15

,814
,791
,852
,912
,932
.984
2,020
2,098
2,212
r
2,233
r
2.197
2,235
2,191
2,171

319
310

15
16

20
20

17
17
15
16
20
18
20
20
20
20

192
199
213

16
15
20
24

20
21
23
24

21
23
24
28

285
211

r

4b. Latin America

174
175
187
196
205

r

251
250

16
16

273
291
300
319

16
16
17

311

16
16
16
17

311

292
290

17
17

571
568
^65
580
604

630
'645
r
660
688
686
684

902

INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S.

JUNE 1965

4. SHORT-TERM CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRY—Continued
(Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars)
4b. Latin America—Continued

End of
period

Panama

Peru

Uruguay

Venezuela

Other
L.A.
republics?

4c. Asia
Bahamas
&
Bermuda *

Neth.
Antilles
&
Surinam

Other
Latin
America »

?

Total

China
Mainland

Hong
Kong

India

66
74
98
16

1,052
31,891
2 017
2,493

2
2
2
2

9
9
13
11

9
8
20
17

2,794
2,825
2,874
2,837
2,891
2,923
2,925
2,934
3,137
'3,268

2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

13
13
15
16
16
20
21
20
26
28

22
23
21
20
19
24
20
19
22
21

3
7
7

34
38
39
44
39
39
40
45
44
'45

r

2
1
1
1

21
21
25
24

22
16
28
28

7
7
7
7

'33
44
53
55

1960
1961
1962
1963

23
32
30
35

44
74
85
99

57
55
122
65

234
144
102
114

55
56
66
135

42

1964—Apr
May....
June....
July....
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
Dec.4...

46
41
44
40
38
37
35

113
113
114
112
104
102
96
99
102
108

48
51
54
55
62
63
62
67
76
77

123
125
128
140
137
140
140
153
165
168

147
144
140
160
169
173
188
199
222
223

37
35
37
38
41
42
44
50
58
'65

\i
18
18

11
11
10
10
13
13
16
16
20
20

109
112
116
112

77
83
83
80

158
161
164
173

221
228
228
221

'68
63
62
58

19
19
19
19

17
19
18
19

1965—Jan
Feb
Mar.P...
Apr.*\..

38
41
r
48
r

48
56
48
48

i:
S)
S)
11
13

isy
l

is)

l?

is

4c. Asia—Continued

End of period

Japan

Korea

Philippines

4d. Africa

Taiwan

Thailand

Other
Asia

Total i

1960
1961
1962
1963

31,528
1,740
2,171

806

2
4
3
25

19
114
70
113

7
10
9
8

24
34
41
52

150
145
80
71

1964—Apr
May
June
July
Aug
....
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
Dec 4

2,394
2,421
2,469
2,416
2 472
2,493
2,488
2,496
2,653
r
2,787

29
28
27
27
23
25
25
25
21
21

161

155
158
174
179
179
185
183
202
r
203

8
7
7
7
7
8
9
8
9
9

57
54
57
53
56
53
54
55
64
65

74
84
78
78
77
80
81
79
88
82

ri32

1965 Jan
Feb
Mar v
Apr.P

r

20
20
20
21

205
207
212
211

10
12
12
13

70
73
71
73

80
80
97
99

rH2
117
131
130

2,726
2,726
2,848
2,819

1 Not reported separately until 1963.
2 Includes Africa until 1963.
3 Includes $58 million reported by banks initially included as of Dec.
1961,
of which $52 million reported for Japan.
4
Differs from December data in line above because of the exclusion
as of Dec. 31, 1964, of $58 million of short-term U.S. Govt. claims
previously included; and because of the addition of $427 million of shortterm claims arising from the inclusion of claims previously held but first
reported as of Dec. 31, 1964, and revision of preliminary data.
5 Until 1963 includes Eastern European countries other than U.S.S.R.,
Czechoslovakia, Poland, and Rumania.
6 Czechoslovakia, Poland, and Rumania only until 1963.
7 Bolivia, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, and Guatemala only until
1963.
8
Until 1963 includes also the following Latin American republics:




3,196
3,207
3,374
3,350

104
102
98
100
98
98
101
108
109
120

1
1
?
?
?
?
?
?
7
?

2

U.A.R. Other Total 2
(Egypt) Africa i

11
]0
10
15

3
13
26
28

20
18

24
29

19
1Q
18
18
19
19

26
26
26
29
29
28
42
42

]9

20

1
?

Israel

24
36
37
22
«
i

a
t
t

4e. Other couritries

Congo
(Leo- Moroc- South
poldco i
Africa
ville)
3
6
2
1

Indonesia

1

14
1Q
21

31
29
35
35

69
85
137

Australia

All
other 9

59

58

28
29
41
48

56
49
52
50
50
52
58
60
56
r
67

45
50
52
58
60
58
66
67
58
63

37
40
43
49
50
49
56
58
48
48

8
9
9
9
9
10
10
9
10
16

r

56
51
53
57

43
39
41
45

13
12
12
13

63
71
73
72

24
27
57
9

Costa Rica, Ecuador, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica Nicaragua, Paraguay,
and9 Trinidad and Tobago.
Until 1963 includes also African countries other than Congo (Leopoldville), South Africa, and U.A.R. (Egypt).
NOTE.—Short-term claims are principally the following items payable
on demand or with a contractual maturity of not more than 1 year; loans
made to and acceptances made for foreigners; drafts drawn against
foreigners where collection is being made by banks and bankers for
their own account or for account of their customers in the United States;
and foreign currency balances held abroad by banks and bankers and
their customers in the United States. Excludes foreign currencies held
by U.S. monetary authorities.
See also NOTE to Table 2.

JUNE 1965

903

INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S.

5. SHORT-TERM CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY TYPE
(Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars)
Payable in dollars
Loans to—
End of period

Total
Total
Total

1960
1961....
1961 5
1962
1963
1964—Apr
May
July
Aug
SeDt .
Oct
Nov
Dec
Dec 6
1965—jan
Mar 3p

Apr. '

Banks

Others

290
329
329
359
186

524
699
709
953
955

482
618
622
642
834

3,614
4 762
4,820
5,163
5,975

3,135
4 177
4,234
4,606
5,344

6,493
6,557
6,897
6,727
6,775
6,806
6,912
6,964
7,469
'7,838

5,784
5,822
6,089
6,039
6,083
6,132
6,242
6,303
6,810
r
7,217

2,094
2,139
2,192
2,233
2,265
2,310
2,379
2,461
2,652
'2,765

152
140
168
168
151
159
164
165
223
'221

1.108
1,138
1,143
1,152
1,176
1,207
1,251
1,316
1,374
r .403

r

'7,003
7,092
7,227
7,136

'2,776
2,937
2,954
2,903

222
250
243
207

1 .4^7
,491
,505
,495

7 616
7,728
7,810
7,676

Feb

Official
institutions !

1,296
1 646
1,660
1,954
1,915

Payable in foreign currencies
Collec- Acceptances
tions
made
outacct.
stand- for
of foring
eigners2
605
694
700
686
832

861
881
913
938
944
964
980
1,055
1,141

911
932
933
956
956
980
986
990
1,007
1,133

1,127
,196
,206
.201

1,048
1,007
1,076
1,082

774

Others

Total

2,214

1,233
1 837
1,874
1,967
384

480
586
586
557
631

2,413
2,373
2,438
2,401
2,403
2,414
2,431
2,420
2,600
'2,618

367
378
526
448
460
428
446
432
552
'702

709
735
808
688
692
674
670
662
659
'621

'2 512
2,497
2,587
2,582

r

'613
637
583
541

666
650
608
569

Foreign
govt. seDeposits curities,
Other*
with for- coml.
eigners and finance
paper 2
242
385
386
371
432

157

238
200
200
186
42

444

'338

210
221
254
207
202
176
177
183
182
'181

56
62
60
62
74
83
83
84
77
'102

'338
337
319
311

'169
176
147
129

'107
123
117
100

452
494
419

416
416
410
394
400

5 These figures reflect the inclusion of data for banks initially included
as 6of Dec. 31, 1961.
Differs from December data in line above because of the exclusion
as of Dec. 31, 1964, of $58 million of short-term U.S. Govt. claims
previously included; and because of the addition of $427 million of shortterm claims arising from the inclusion of claims previously held but first
reported as of Dec. 31, 1964, and revision of preliminary data.

1 Includes central banks.
2 Not reported separately until 1963.
34 Until 1963 includes acceptances made for account of foreigners.
Until 1963 includes foreign government securities, commercial and
finance paper.

6. LONG-TERM LIABILITIES TO AND CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES
(Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars)
Claims

End of period

Total
liabilities

I960
1961
1962
1963

7
2
7

69

1964—Apr
May
June
July

146
155
157

175
174

Sept

171

164
298

Oct

Nov
Dec

Dec. 4
1965—Jan
Feb
Mar v
Apr.33

>

305
309
493
458
441

Country or area

Type
Total
claims

Payable in dollars Payable
in
foreign
curAll
Loans
rencies
other

United
Kingdom

Other
Europe

Canada

15
11

351
482

25

552

76
274
304
290

1,698
2 034
2 160
33,030

2,811

217

2

38

31,063

3,311
3,337
3,350
3,414
3,480
3,589
3,693
3,853
f 3,971
1'4,227

3,097
3,124
3,147
3,219
3,282
3,392
3,490
3,652
3,777
'3,977

213
212
202
194
198
197
203
201
195
'249

1
1
1
1
1
*
*
*
*
'1

50

1.238
1,242
1,273
1,302
,307
1,358
,408
,493
,611
,622

'4,440
4,679
4 693
4,634

'4,192
4,407
4 431
4,355

'246
267
257
273

r

2
5
5
6

1
Not reported separately until 1963.
2 Includes Africa until 1963.
3 Includes claims previously held, but reported for the first time as of
May 1963; on that date such claims were $86 million. Also includes
$193 million reported for the first time as of Dec. 1963, representing
in part claims previously held but not reported by banks. Included in




50
57

61
72
73
76
77
77

82
'77
85
90
90

r

,676
,781
761
,762

286
287
279

283
294
292

292
291
273

'304
'328
375
342
356

Latin
America

914
931
886

31,015
1,040
1,054
1,029
1.030
1,058
1,073
1,099
1,153
1,162
' 1,267
,356
1,394
398
1,331

Japan

19
24
74
3249
319
323
325

329
332
351
352
369
385

'427
'452
452
469
476

Other
Asia

Africa i

All
other 2

3194

113

208
166
171
68

188
196
197
210
216
229
229
238
238
'255

111
107
110
115
115
120
131
125
123
'149

79
77
80
85
86
92
105
107
103
••122

259
276
297
297

'173
182
198
187

'119
133
136
135

115
146
148

this amount are claims on: Europe $5 million, Latin America $134
million, and Asia $54 million.
4 Differs from Dec. data in line above because of the addition of
$256 million of long-term claims arising from the inclusion of claims
previously held but first reported as of Dec. 31, 1964, and revision of
preliminary data.

904

INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S.

JUNE 1965

7. PURCHASES AND SALES BY FOREIGNERS OF LONG-TERM SECURITIES, BY TYPE
(In millions of dollars)
U.S. corporate
securities 2

U.S. Govt . bonds and notes *

Foreign bonds

Foreign stocks

Net purchases or sales
Period
Foreign

Intl.
Total
and
regional Total
512
-728
671
-338

1961
1962
1963
1964
1964—Apr
May
June..
July
AUK

Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
1965

.

...

Jan
Feb
Mar.*>

Aprp

.

532

-521
302
-315

-4
-83
12
-16
-98
—81
-30
-37
2

1
-103

-66
7
-17
65

-68
- 3 8*

*
1

-61
—84
-21
•
•

Official

—20
-207
369
-23

Purchases

Net pur- PurSales chases or chases
sales

3 161
2,508
2,773
3,710

223
60
207
— 173

802
1,093
991
915
70
53
67
70

-59

36

4
*

-8
20
10
6
3
3
4
3
2

340
313
313
284
260
267
335
297
289

360
296
297
353
262
301
353
292
302

-20
16
17
-68
-2
—34
-17
5
—13

17
-1
-17
65

240
283
420
338

249
292
389
342

-9
31
-4

-23
-40

2
30
-17
65

-15
32
*

Sales

Net purchases or
sales

Other
3,384
2,568
2,980
3,537

-5
20
12
-17
-37
3
-9
-37
2

Net pur- PurSales chases or chases
sales

-13
-40
•

1 Excludes nonmarketable U.S. Treasury bonds and notes held by
official institutions of foreign countries; see Table 8.
2 Includes small amounts of State and local govt. securities.

1 262
—460
2,037
-944
2,086 - 1 , 0 9 5
1,838
-923

596
702
696
748

966
806
644
548

22

38
34
24
24

-121
-103
-44
-5
6
—46
-148
-256
-127

71
62
64

37
51
252
86
94

192
157
112
76
32
97
399
342
221

49
49
60
55
72

50
50
47
42
32
42
59
50
59

49
52
46
87

107
269
148
183

-58
-217
-102
-96

86
77
77
93

48
44
53
69

61

370

-104
51
200
12
17
19

16
7
5

13

NOTE.—Statistics include transactions of international and regional
organizations.
See also NOTE to Table 2.

8. NONMARKETABLE U.S. TREASURY BONDS AND NOTES HELD BY OFFICIAL INSTITUTIONS OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES
(In millions of dollars)

Payable in foreign currencies

Payable in dollars

End of period

1962 D e c
1963—Dec
1964

1965

May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
M!a.y

...

Germany

51
175

163

125

13

25

477
477
628
628
628
679
679
679

1245
1245
1245
1297
1297
1327
1327
i 327

158
152
152
152
354
354
354
354

125
125
125
125

8
2

25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25

679
679
679

i 327
i 327
i 327
i 327
1327

354
354
354

50

30

275

50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50

30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30

50
75
101

30
30
30

1 086
1 112
1 137
1,137
1,137

30
30

679
679

i Includes the equivalent of $70 million payable in Swiss francs to the
Bank for International Settlements.




Italy
200

101
101

Sweden

Canada

251
730

1,005
1 005
1,086
1 086
1 086

Switzerland

Total

Austria

802
802
953
.

Belgium

Total

200

354
354

2329
2 329
2 329
2 329
2 329
2 329
329
2 329
2 329

2

Italy

2
2

25
25
25

25
25

2 Includes $204 million of nonmarketable bonds issued to the Government of Canada in connection with transactions under the Columbia
River treaty.

JUNE 1965

905

INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S.
9. NET PURCHASES OR SALES BY FOREIGNERS OF U.S. CORPORATE SECURITIES,
BY TYPE OF SECURITY AND BY COUNTRY
(In millions of dollars)
Country or area

Type of security

Period

Total

1961
1962
1963
1964

Stocks

Bonds

—99
-51
9
176

223
60
207

-173

323
111
198
— 349

1964—Apr...
May..
June..
July..
Aug...
Sept..
Oct..
Nov..
Dec...

-20
16
17
-68
-2
-34
-17
5
-13

-17
3
-6
-74
-50
-43
-25
-27
-37

-2
14
23
6
48
9
8
32
24

1965—Jan...
Feb...
Mar.P.

-9
-9
31

*
8
8
-49

-9
-16
23
45

Apr.-P.

A

Switzerland

United
Kingdom

21
4

166
129

61
24

-8
— 37

— 14
—200

— 17
— 33
206
—4

*
9
4
4
3
5
6
2
3

-6
-21
-24
-32
-22
-15
-19
-26
-14

*
2
9
-2

-2
2
-2
-13

France

-

Total
Europe

Canada

Latin
America

Asia

16
14

232
124
199
-228

— 112
-43
-47
3

44
—20
14
25

44
— 18
17
10

-24
7
28
-32
19
4
14
41
-5

3
6
-3
8
2
*
-1
-15
-1

-27
-17
-3
-61
-4
-16
-13
-2
-22

10
9
10
-8
3
-18
-7
5
3

-2
23
4
-4
-3
*

-1
1
3
3
*
-2
2
2
*

-3
7
-8

_!

-6
4
23
-19

-3
-11
7
10

Other

Europe

o

23
-4

1 N o t reported separately until M a y 1963.
2 Yearly figures through 1963 include Africa.

*
4

Africa i

Other
countries 2
3

*

i

o

12
17
22
18

1
1
_1

1
1
2
I
2
1
1
1
1

\
i

*
*
3

-1
-4
1

Intl.
and
regional

1

1
*
1
3

1

NOTE.—Statistics include small a m o u n t s of State and local govt. securities.

10. NET PURCHASES OR SALES BY FOREIGNERS OF LONG-TERM
FOREIGN SECURITIES, BY AREA

11. DEPOSITS, U.S. GOVT. SECURITIES, AND
GOLD HELD AT F.R. BANKS FOR FOREIGNERS

(In millions of dollars)

(In millions of dollars)

Period

1961
1962
1963
1964

. . .

Total

Total
Intl.
forand
eign
recoungional tries

1
-830
-1,048 -235
— 1 044 —96
-723 -140

-832
-813
—949
-583

-262
-188
—49
163

-318
-360
—614
-665

- 5 8 -121
- 4 1 -175
— 26 — 252
-36
-77

7

— 73
-50
—8
25

24
8
13
19
4
-5
2
15
16

-58
-93
-49
6
16
-35
-171
-129
-98

-14
3
2
-13
1
1
12
-30
5

-5
-12
-8
-5
-2
1
-5
-15
-18

*
1
1
1
*
2
*
1

2
1
4
2
1
1
6
2
2

14
3
-6
22

-23
2
-71
-28

1
-4
-6
-27

-20
-3
—1
-47

1
*
*
*

3
1
1
5

-100
-91
-28
14
22
-39
-147
-251
-114

7
-95
-22

-52
-92
-36
9
20
-39
-153
-156
-92

1965—Jan
.
Feb
Mar.P. .
Apr.*\..

-20
-183
-79
-73

5
-178
3
4

-25
5
-82
-76

1 N o t reported separately until M a y 1963.
2 Yearly figures t h r o u g h 1963 include Africa.




Other
countries 2

Africa i

Canada

.
1964— Apr
May
June....
July....
Aug....
Sept
Oct
.
Nov
.
Dec

-48
1
9
4
1

Assets in custody
Latin
America

Europe

Asia

End of
period

Deposits
U.S. Govt.
securities 1

Earmarked
gold

1961
1962
1963

279
247
171

6,006
6,990
8,675

11,905
12,700
12,954

1964—May..
June..
July...
Aug...
Sept...
Oct....
Nov...
Dec...

161
156
135
163
148
120
256
229

7,892
8,043
8,201
8,247
8,373
8,210
8,278
8,389

12,747
12,795
12,752
12,741
12,738
12,707
12,672
12,698

1965—Jan...
Feb...
Mar...
Apr...
May..

143
154
162
146
142

7,952
8,100
7,741
7,626
7,713

12,871
12,940
13,187
13,174
13,050

1 U.S. Treasury bills, certificates of indebtedness,
notes, and bonds; includes securities payable in foreign
currencies.
NOTE.—Excludes deposits and U.S. Govt. securities
held for international organizations. Earmarked gold
is gold held for foreign and international accounts (for
back figures, see "Gold," Section 14 of Supplement to
Banking and Monetary Statistics, 1962).

906

INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U.S.
12.

JUNE 1965

SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO AND CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY NONFINANCIAL CONCERNS
(End of period; in millions of dollars)
Liabilities to foreigners
1963

Area and country

Europe:
Austria
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany Fed Rep of
Italy
Norway

.

Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Yugoslavia
Other Western Europe
USSR
Other Eastern Europe
Total
Canada
Latin America:
Arsentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Cuba
Panama
Peru
Other L A republics
Bahamas and Bermuda
Neth. Antilles & S u r i n a m . . . .
Other Latin America
Total
Asia:
China Mainland
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia

.
•

Korea
Taiwan
Thailand
Other Asia
Total
Africa:
Congo (Leopoldville)
South Africa
U A R TEevPt)
Other Africa
Total
Other countries:
Australia
All other
Total
International and regional
Grand total

.

..

1963

1964
1

1964

Sept.

Dec?

Dec.

Mar.

June

3
20
1

3
22
1

27
34
5
22
46
2
1
8
7
18
4
97
1
2

31
44
4
27
31
2
2
12
7
36
5
108
1
4
*
1

2
20
2
1
31
63
4
26
33
1
2
10
8
33
6
102
1
5
*
1

8
22
8
4
47
103
9
106
32
7
8
29
17
27
5
241
3
4
1
3

7
18
6
7
52
114
13
101
34
6
8
32
20
23
5
248
4
5
*
4

6
21
7
5
69
82
9
101
30
7
10
47
17
19
5
274
3
6
*
2

5
20
7
5
67
79
9
99
30
6
10
46
17
17
5
270
3
6
*
2

316

301

341

350

685

706

721

705

821

780

68

62

57

59

72

732

910

919

909

1,005

1,011

6
13
3
6
11
29
5
1
20
10
2
6
5

6
11
3
8
*
8
21
6
1
22
9
2
7
6

5
10
3
7
*
7
21
5
1
21
8
2
7
6

4
11
4
7
*
8
26
5
1
20
11
2
9
4

3
11
5
10
*
7
28
7
1
21
13
2
6
6

25
113
25
21
5
60
13
22
5
36
39
10
5
11

23
118
24
21
5
59
10
23
5
37
42
20
5
10

20
126
23
23
5
62
10
23
6
40
44
21
5
11

20
125
21
22
5
58
10
22
6
38
42
20
5
9

26
128
25
25
4
64
23
8
45
47
19
4
10

30
145
25
25
4
69
12
26
10
49
51
17
4
10

110

118

112

104

111

119

390

403

421

403

438

477

1
2
14
3
1
24
1
5
1
2
18

2
2
14
3
2
23
1
5
1
1
22

72

76

*
10
6
8
25

Dec.

Mar.

June

2
26
3
1
33
34
2
25
46
3
1
7
9
25
2
100
4
3
*
*

2
19
1
1
31
32
2
26
43
2
1
7
7
20
4
110
6
1

3
21

1

1

325

319

72
7
13
3
7
*
8
20
5
1
22
13
1
6
4

1
28
36
5
24
46
3
1
9
7
19
5
102
1
3

June

June i

Sept.

Dec*

5
17
6
8
50
95
10
90
32
7
9
48
19
16
4
394
3
6

7
19
6
7
52
140
10
95
37
8
4
42
19

3

9

22

9
288
3
9
*
2

1
2
16
3
1
31
*
6
*
1
21

1
2
22
4
1
29
1
5
3
1
21

*
4
42
10
7
161
6
9
4
11
41

*
6
39
5
7
170
5
12
3
7
46

*
5
39
5
8
170
4
11
4
7
53

*
5
38
5
7
169
4
11
4
7
51

*
7
36
4
7
187
5
14
5
7
55

*
9
42
4
10
201
4
11
5

1
21

2
2
13
5
1
25
1
4
1
1
19

80

73

82

89

295

300

308

303

327

352

1

1

9
4
6

10
2
6

1
*
10
2
5

3
1
11
1
5

4
*
14
3
10

3
2
9
11
18

2
1
8
14
23

2
1
13
13
26

2
1
12
13
25

5
2
11
12
27

12
13
26

21

19

18

22

31

43

50

55

53

57

57

17
5

25
4

27
6

27
5

26
8

25
9

32
9

33
5

37
6

36
6

38

38
7

22

30

33

32

34

34

42

38

43

41

45

45

*

*

1

1

*

*

1

1

1

626

631

622

585

649

697

2,188

2,407

2,468

2
14
5
1
27
1
5

i Ninth revised series; includes reports from firms having $500,000
or more of liabilities or of claims; for previous series the exemption level
was $100,000.




Claims on foreigners

60

6

*
2,416

2,694

2,723

NOTE.—Reported by exporters, importers, and industrial and commercial concerns in the United States. Data exclude claims held through
U.S. banks, and intercompany accounts between U.S. companies and
their foreign affiliates.
See also NOTE to Table 2.

907

MONEY RATES

JUNE 1965

CENTRAL BANK RATES FOR DISCOUNTS AND ADVANCES TO COMMERCIAL BANKS
(Per cent per annum)
Changes during the last 12 months

Rate as of
May 31, 1964
1964

Country
Per
cent

Month
effective

June

July

6.0
4.5
4.25
10.0
4.0

Dec.
June
Oct.
Apr.
Feb.

1957
1963
1963
1958
1962

4.75

4.0
4.0
14.39
...
8.0
. . . . . . 3.0

Aug.
Aug.
Jan.
May
Apr.

1963
1960
1964
1963
1939

14.63

El Salvador
Finland
France

5.5
5.0
6.0
7.0
4.0

Nov.
Nov.
June
Apr.
Nov.

1963
1956
1961
1962
1963

Germany, Fed. Rep. of
Ghana
.
Greece.
Honduras 3
Iceland
........

3.0
4.5
5.5
3.0
9.0

May
Oct.
Jan.
Jan.
Dec.

1961
1961
1963
1962
1960

India

4.5
9.0
4,0
4.62
6.0

Jan. 1963
Aug. 1963
Oct. 1963
May. 1964
Feb. 1955

Argentina
Austria
.
Belgium
Brazil
.

••

Ceylon2
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica

. . .

Denmark

..

•

• * •• •

Iran
Ireland
Italy
Jamaica
Japan

... •

.
.

Netherlands
New Zealand

.

..

...

Pakistan
Peru
Portugal
South Africa
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Taiwan 5
Thailand
Tunisia

..
.

4....
..

•

.....

Turkey
.
. ....
United Arab Rep. (Egypt)..
United Kingdom
Venezuela

3.5
4.0
6.57
10.5
4 5

June
Nov.
Mar.
Mar.
June

1958
1963
1964
1964
1942

4.0
7.0
6.0
3 5
4.0

Jan.
Mar.
Apr.
Feb
Jan.

1964
1961
1954
1955
1959

9 5
6.0
2.0
3.5
4.0

Nov
Jan.
Jan.
Nov.
June

1959
1962
1944
1962
1961

4.5
2.0
14.04
7.0
4.0

Jan.
Feb.
July
Feb.
Oct.

1964
1959
1963
1945
1962

7.5
5.0
5.0

May
May
Feb.
Dec.

1961
1962
1964
1960

4.5

Aug.

Sept. I Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar. j Apr.

May

6.0
4.5
4.75
12.0
4.0

12.0
4.25
5.0

15.09

6.5

3.5

3.5
4.5
5.5
3.0
8.0

3.5

8.0

6 0

5.0

4.69

4.87

4.89

4.94

6.87

6.81

4.25
5.0
15.09
8.0
3.0
6.5
5.0
4.0
7.0
3.5

4.6

6.75

6.81

6.69

5.0

6.21

5 84

6.0
9.0
4.0
6.69
6.0
3.5
5.0
5.84
10.5
4.5
4.5
7.0
6.0
3.5
4.0

4.5

4.0

4.5
5.0

2.5

1 On June 24, 1962, the bank rate on advances to chartered banks
was fixed at 6 per cent. Rates on loans to money market dealers will
continue to be .25 of 1 per cent above latest weekly Treasury bill tender
average
rate but will not be more than the bank rate.
2
Beginning with Apr. 1, 1959, new rediscounts have been granted at
the average rate charged by banks in the previous half year. Old rediscounts remain subject to old rates provided their amount is reduced by
one-eighth each month beginning with May 1, 1959, but the rates are
raised by 1.5 per cent for each month in which the reduction does not
occur.
3 Rate shown is for advances only.
4
Beginning with June 1, 1962, the rediscount rate for commercial
bank loans financing the purchase of surplus agricultural commodities
under U.S. Law 480 was reduced from 6 to 3 per cent; and on Aug. 22,
1962, the rediscount rate for commercial bank financing of 9 categories
of 5development loans was reduced from 6 to 3 per cent.
Rate shown is for call loans.
NOTE.—Rates shown are mainly those at which the central bank either
discounts or makes advances against eligible commercial paper and/or
govt. securities for commercial banks or brokers. For countries with
more than one rate applicable to such discounts or advances, the rate




Rate
as of
May 31,
1965

1965

7.0

9.5
6.0
2.0
5.0
4.0

5.0

5 5

5.5
2.5
14.04
7.0
4.0
7.5
5.0
7.0
4.5

shown is the one at which it is understood the central bank transacts
the largest proportion of its credit operations. Other rates for some
of these countries follow;
Argentina—3 and 5 per cent for certain rural and industrial paper, depending on type of transaction:
Brazil—8 per cent for secured paper and 4 per cent for certain agricultural
paper;
Colombia—5 per cent for warehouse receipts covering approved lists of
products, 6 and 7 per cent for agricultural bonds, and 12 and 18 per cent
for rediscounts in excess of an individual bank's quota;
Costa Rica—5 per cent for paper related to commercial transactions
(rate shown is for agricultural and industrial paper);
Ecuador—6 per cent for bank acceptances for commercial purposes;
Indonesia—various rates depending on type of paper, collateral, commodity involved, etc.;
Japan—penalty rates (exceeding the basic rate shown) for borrowings
from the central bank in excess of an individual bank's quota;
Peru—8 per cent for agricultural, industrial and mining paper; and
Venezuela—4 per cent for rediscounts of certain agricultural paper and
for advances against govt. bonds or gold and 5 per cent on advances
against securities of Venezuelan companies.

908

MONEY RATES; ARBITRAGE

JUNE 1965

OPEN MARKET RATES
(Per cent per annum)
Canada
Month

United Kingdom

Treasury Day-tobills,
day
3 months * money 2

Bankers' Treasury
acceptbills,
ances,
3 months 3 months

Day-today
money

Germany,
Fed. Rep. of

France
Bankers'
allowance Day-today 3
on
deposits money

Netherlands

Switzerland

Treasury
bills,
60-90
days *

Day-today
moneys

Treasury
bills,
3 months

Day-today
money

Private
discount
rate

1962—Dec
1963—Dec

3.88
3.71

3.75
3.55

3.86
3.91

3.64
3.74

3.30
3.00

2.50
2.00

3.51
4.66

2.63
2.63

3.50
2.56

1.98
2.25

1.24
1.56

2.00
2.00

1964—Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

3.75
3.66
3.56
3.60
3.80
3.79
3.69
3.73
3.85

3.52
3.33
3.28
3.49
3.79
3.77
3.60
3.68
3.84

4.53
4.56
4.64
4.73
4.84
4.84
4.88
5.42
6.84

4.30
4.35
4.44
4.57
4.65
4.65
4.69
5.18
6.62

3.81
3.77
3.80
3.67
3.92
3.94
3.99
4.54
5.87

3.00
3.00
3.00
3.00
3.00
3.00
3.00
3.56
5.00

5.03
6.18
4.91
4.83
4.70
4.74
4.30
4.13
4.16

2.63
2.63
2.63
2.63
2.63
2.63
2.63
2.63
2.63

3.44
3.38
3.31
3.38
3.38
3.69
3.25
3.13
2.88

3.00
3.10
3.81
4.26
3.74
3.70
3.80
3.84
3.68

2.42
2.78
2.05
3.53
2.06
2.09
3.14
2.79
2.09

2.27
2.50
2.50
2.50
2.50
2.50
2.50
2.50
2.68

1965—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

3.78
3.72
3.69
3.67

3.83
3.57
3.45
3.51

6.84
6.74
6.74
6.78

6.60
6.48
6.45
6.45

5.92
5.92
5.92
5.90

5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00

3.77
4.11
4.45
4.00

3.13
3.13
3.13
3.13

2.44
3.56
4.06
4.19

3.29
3.34
3.05
3.39

2.35
3.55
3.39
3.54

3.00
3.00
3.00
3.00

1
2

Based on average yield of weekly tenders during month.
Based on weekly averages of daily closing rates.
3 Rate shown is on private securities.
* Rate in effect at end of month.

5 Based on average of lowest and highest quotation during month.
NOTE.—For description of rates and back data, see "International
Finance," Section 15 of Supplement to Banking and Monetary Statistics,
1962.

ARBITRAGE ON TREASURY BILLS
(Per cent per annum)
United States and United Kingdom

United States and Canadei
Treasury bill rates

Treasury bill rates
Premium
Date

(+)or

United
Kingdom
(adj. to
U.S.
quotation
basis)

United
States

Spread
(favor
of
London)

6.44
6.44
6.41
6.38

3.77
3.74
3.81
3.83

2.67
2.70
2.60
2.55

-2.61

—2.71
-2.61
-2.65

6.32
6.32
6.32
6.29

3.89
3.89
3.94
3.97

2.43
2.43
2.38
2.32

discount
(-)on
forward
pound

Net
incentive
(favor
of
London)

Premium
Canada
As
quoted
in
Canada

Adj. to
U.S.
quotation
basis

United
States

Spread
(favor
of
Canada)

.06
-.01
— .01
-.10

3.80
3.81
3.72
3.70

3.71
3.73
3.63
3.62

3.77
3.74
3.81
3.83

-.06
-.01
-.18
-.21

-2.55
-2.52
-2.85
-2.82

-.12
-.09
-.47
-.50

3.71
3.69
3.70
3.76

3.63
3.61
3.62
3.67

3.89
3.89
3.94
3.97

-.26
-.28
-.32
-.30

(+)or

Net
incentive
(favor
of
Canada)

-.20
— .21
— .45
— .48

+ .41

discount
(-)on
forward
Canadian
dollar

1965

Feb

5
11
19
26

Mar

5
12
19
26

6.26
6.20
6.35
6.35

3.93
3.91
3.90
3.86

2.33
2.29
2.45
2.49

-2.78
-2.54
-2.74
-3.25

-.45
-.25
-.29
-.76

3.78
3.71
3.64
3.62

3.69
3.63
3.56
3.54

3.93
3.91
3.90
3.86

-.24
-.28
-.34
-.32

2
9
15
23
30

6.35
6.32
6.29
6.26
6.20

3.91
3.90
3.91
3.92
3.90

2.44
2.42
2.38
2.34
2.30

-3.02
-2.97
-2.55
-2.29
-2.33

-.58
-.55
-.17

-.03

3.60
3.58
3.62
3.67
3.80

3.52
3.50
3.54
3.59
3.71

3.91
3.90
3.91
3.92
3.90

-.39
-.40
-.37
-.33
-.19

May

7
14
21
28

6.13
6.13
6.10
6.20

3.87
3.88
3.88
3.85

2.26
2.25
2.22
2.35

-2.01
-1.96
-1.82
-2.44

4-. 25
+ .29
+ .40
-.09

3.82
3.81
3.85
3.93

3.73
3.72
3.76
3.84

3.87
3.88
3.88
3.85

-.14
-.16
-.12
-.01

-.14
-.20
-.27
-.27
-.23
-.07
+ .14
+ .00
+ .10
+ .17
+ .41
+ .61
+ .54
+ .47
+ .47
+ .40
+ .34
+ .20
+ .20
+ .27
+ .27

June

4

5.49

3.82

1.67

-1.82

-.15

3.98

3.89

3.82

.07

+ .34

Jan

Apr.

8
15
22
29

.
. •

+ .05

NOTE.—Treasury bills: All rates are on the latest issue of 91-day bills.
U.S. and Canadian rates are market offer rates 11 a.m. Friday; U.K.
rates are Friday opening market offer rates in London.
Premium or discount on forward pound and on forward Canadian dollar:
Rates per annum computed on basis of midpoint quotations (between
bid and offer) at 11 a.m. Friday in New York for both spot and forward
pound sterling and for both spot and forward Canadian dollars.




— .49
-.35
— .18
-.30
-.14
-.11

+ .07
+ .29
+ .15
+ .07
+ .10
+ .07
+ .15
+ 06
+ .04
+ .15
+ .26

All series: Based on quotations reported to Federal Reserve Bank of
New York by market sources.
For description of series and for back figures see Oct. 1964 BULL.,
pp. 1241-60. For description of adjustments to U.K. and Canadian
Treasury bill rates, see notes to Table 1, p. 1257, and to Table 2, p. 1260
Oct. 1964 BULL.

JUNE 1965

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

909

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
(In cents per unit of foreign currency)
Argentina
(peso)

Australia
(pound)

Austria
(schilling)

Belgium
(franc)

Canada
(dollar)

Ceylon
(rupee)

Denmark
(krone)

Finland
(markka)

France
(franc)

1.2730
1.2026
1.2076
.9080
.7245
.7179

223.81
223.71
223.28
223.73
223.10
222.48

3.8619
3.8461
3.8481
3.8685
3.8690
3.8698

2.0012
2.0053
2.0052
2.0093
2.0052
2.0099

104.267
103.122
98.760
93.561
92.699
92.689

21.055
21.048
21.023
21.034
21.015
20.988

14.508
14.505
14.481
14.490
14.484
14.460

.3115
.3112
.3110
.3107
331.057
31.067

.2038
20.389
20.384
20.405
420.404
20.404

.7312
.7272
.7279
.7075
.6980
.6979
.6725
.6652

223,06
222 64
222.29
222.04
221.79
221.79
221.90
222.36

3.8686
3.8694
3.8710
3.8725
3.8712
3.8699
3.8693
3.8707

2.0089
2.0060
2.0085
2.0103
2.0126
2.0146
2.0149
2.0144

92.499
92.499
92.473
92.690
92.913
92.984
93.100
93.039

21.021
21.009
20.977
20.953
20.955
20.954
20.953
20.944

14.482
14.470
14.459
14.438
14.435
14.430
14.430
14.459

31.066
31.063
31.063
31.059
31.056
31.054
31.076
31.084

20.405
20.401
20.405
20.405
20.402
20.403
20.405
20.405

.6628
.6615
.6629
1.6627
2.5814

222.42
222.72
222.50
222.80
222.87

3.8697
3.8681
3.8694
3 8700
3.8701

2.0148
2.0147
2.0144
2.0147
2.0147

93.109
92.943
92.480
92.654
92.627

20.943
20.967
20.950
20.948
20.951

14.458
14.460
14.453
14.462
14.456

31.079
31.081
31.080
31.081
31.098

20.404
20.404
20.400
20.401
20.397

Germany
(deutsche
mark)

India
(rupee)

Ireland
(pound)

Italy
(lira)

Japan
(yen)

Malaysia
(dollar)

Mexico
(peso)

Netherlands
(guilder)

New
Zealand
(pound)

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

23.926
23.976
24.903
25.013
25.084
25.157

21,031
20.968
20.980
21.026
20.966
20.923

280.88
280.76
280.22
280.78
280.00
279.21

.16099
.16104
.16099
.16107
.16087
.16014

.27781
.27785
.27690
.27712
.27663
.27625

32.857
32.817
32.659
32.757
32 664
32.566

8.0056
8.0056
8.0056
8.0056
8.0056
8.0056

26.492
26.513
27 555
27.755
27 770
27.724

278 10
277.98
277 45
278.00
277 22
276 45

1964—May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

25.159
25.165
25.159
25.152
25.154
25.158
25.148
25.149

20.977
20.945
20.912
20.886
20.862
20.859
20.867
20.898

279.94
279.42
278.97
278.66
278.34
278.35
278.48
279.06

.16001
.16002
.16001
.16002
.16002
.16003
.16003
.16003

.27579
.27580
.27576
.27580
.27665
.27658
.27686
.27837

32.606
32.571
32 524
32.474
32.431
32.467
32.507
32.569

8.0056
8.0056
8.0056
8.0056
8.0056
8.0056
8.0056
8.0056

27.681
27.627
27 657
27.674
27.712
27.772
27.824
27.831

277 17
276.65
276 21
275 91
275.59
275 59
275.73
276.30

25.135
25.137
25 144
25.140
25.097

20.894
20.915
20 912
20 91S
20.939

279.13
279.51
279 24
279.62
279.71

.16003
.16003
.16003
.16004
.16004

.27856
.27830
27710
.27609
.27586

32.575
32.602
32 553
32.582
32.617

8.0056
8.0056
8.0056
8.0056
8.0056

27.827
27.825
27 780
27 780
27.768

276.37
276.75
276 47
276 85
276.94

Norway
(krone)

Philip,
pine
Republic
(peso)

Portugal
(escudo)

Spain
(peseta)

Sweden
(krona)

Switzerland
(franc)

United
Kingdom
(pound)

139.57
139.87
139.48
139.09

9 n^70
6635
.6643
6654
.6664
1.6663

19.324
19 34Q
19.353
19 397
19.272
19.414

23.142
23 152
23.151
23.124
23.139
23.152

280.88
280 76
280.22
280 78
280.00
279.21

Period

1959
I960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1964

May
June
July
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

1965

.
.

..

.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May

Period

1965

.

Jan
Feb
Mar
A pr
May

Period

1959
I960
1961
1962....
1963
1964

. . . .

1964—May
Tune
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
1965

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May

.•

. ...

14.028
14.018
14 000
14.010
13.987
13 972

49,721
49 770

3.4967
3.4937
3.4909
3.4986
3.4891
3.4800

(pound)
279.83
279.71
279.48

(rand)

13.992
13 984
13.972
13 962
13.956
13.956
13.956
13 980

3.4874
3 4S47
3 4796
3 4746
3.4714
3.4680
3.4686
3.4777

139.45
139.19
138.96
138.81
138.65
138.65
138 72
139.01

.6664
.6663
.6663
.6662
.6661
.6662
6665
.6666

19.464
19.467
19.441
19.466
19.461
19.376
19 396
19.439

23.171
23.172
23.139
23.145
23.148
23.164
23 172
23.172

279.94
279.42
278.97
278.66
278.34
278.35
278 48
279.06

H 977
H.982
13.976
13 983
13.982

3 4783
3.4826
3.4817
3 4R22
3.4819

139.05
139.23
139.10
139 2^
139.33

1.6665
1.6665
1.6663
6<W
6661

19.465
19.469
19.468
19 4^4
19.411

23.149
23.102
23.020
23 019
23.004

279.13
279.51
279.24
279 62
279.71

1
Based on quotations through At>ril 16, 1965.
2 Based on quotations beginning May 5, 1965.
3 A new markka, equal to 100 old markkaa, was introduced on Jan. 1,
1963.
4 Effective Jan. 1, 1963, the franc again became the French monetary
unit. It replaces, at a 1 to 1 ratio, the new franc introduced Jan. 1, 1960.




South Africa

NOTE.—Averages of certified noon buying rates in New York for
cable transfers. For description of rates and back data, see "International
Finance," Section 15 of Supplement to Banking and Monetary Statistics,
1962.

910

UJS. BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

JUNE 1965

U.S. BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
(In millions of dollars)
1964

1963
1962

Item

1964*

1963

III

n

I

IV

III

IV*

A. Transactions other than changes in foreign liquid assets in U.S. and in U.S. monetary reserve assets, and other than special U.S. Govt. transactions—
Seasonally adjusted
Exports of goods and services—Total *
Merchandise
Military sales
.
Investment income receipts, private.
Investment income receipts, Govt...
Other services

30,084
20,576
656
3,850
471
4,531

32,020
21,989
659
3,969
498
4,905

36,523
25,219
758
4,706
456
5,384

8,037
5,610
117
963
125
1,222

8,471
5,917
155
1,001
126

-25,021
-16,134
-3,044
-995
-4,848

-26,335
-16,996
-2,897
-1,194
-5,248

-28,314
-18,638
-2,807
-1,304
-5,565

-6,733
-4,368

-6,744
-4,379
-708
-332
-1,325

Imports of goods and services—Total.
Merchandise
Military expenditures
Investment income payments
Other services
,
Balance on goods and services 1.

5,063

5,685

8,209

Remittances and pensions

-738

-826

-830

4,325

4,859

7,379

1,098

-3,547
-1,919
-2,129

-3,785
-1,896
-2,181

-3,657
-1,906
-2,360

-245

-445

1. Balance on goods, services, remittances
pensions

and

2. U.S. Govt. grants and capital flow, net, excluding
advance debt repayments
Grants 2 , 3
Long-term loans and subscriptions 3
Change in foreign currency holdings
and
short-term claims, net (increase, —) 3
Seasonal adjustment on three preceding items
combined
Change in associated liabilities
Scheduled loan repayments
3. U.S. private capital, net
Direct investments abroad.
Other long-term capital...
Short-term capital
4. Foreign capital, net, excluding liquid assets in
U.S
Foreign long-term investments in U.S
Foreign short-term capital
,
Miscellaneous U.S. Govt. nonliquid liabilities,
5. Errors and unrecorded transactions
Balance of A (= 1 + 2 + 3 4 - 4 + 5 )
Less: Net seasonal adjustments
Balance of A before seasonal adjustment

-11

8,984
6,108
210
1,214
131
1,321

8,838
6,053
151
1,193
131
1,310

9,247
6,372
182
1,211
131
1,351

9,454
6,686
215
1,088
63
1,402

-6,805
-4,416
-317

-7,039
-4,605
-728
-323

-7,138
-4,716
-694
-324

-7,332
-4,901
-668
-340

-1,355

-1,383

-1,404

-1,423

2,179

1,799

2,109

2,122

-197

-206

-212

-215

1,525

1,982

1,593

1,897

1,907

-791
-455
-441

-925
-496
-562

-778
-467
-514

-908
-549
-693

-934
-438
-601

-1,037

-33

-711
-308

-1,346
1,304
-206

1,272

1,727
-202

-717

-452
-552

-101

75

66

26

-178

42
29
163

-22
-9
159

73
36
159

-85
4
160

34
17
94

147
599

94
643

48
572

-80
35
183

-3,434
-1,654
-1,227
-553

-4,307
-1,888
-1,685
-734

-6,360
-2,297
-1,956
-2,107

-534
-235
-303
4

-1,008
-558
-238
-212

-1,359
-513
-236
-610

-1,406
-568
-283
-555

-1,578
-577
-597
-404

-2,017
-639
-840
-538

162
272
-106

311
329
-19

478
153
118
207

115
96
17
2

-47
29
-74
-2

26
13
9
4

130
114
17
-1

203
-64
63
204

119
90
29

-893

-267

57

-138

-31

»3,053

-379
441
-820

-398
18

-267
-336
69

-622
-35
-587

-4

1

-1,111

-339

-3,605

-3,261

-31605*

-3*26i'

-3^053'

-416

-247

-477

-659
353
-1,012

-1,505
18

-1,523

B. Changes in foreign liquid assets in U.S. and in U.S. monetary reserve assets, and special U.S. Govt. transactions—Not seasonally adjusted
Total
Advance repayments on U.S. Govt. loans 4
Advances on U.S. military exports, net
Sales of 5 nonconvertible nonmarketable securities,
net.
Dollar securities6
Foreign currency securities

3,605
681
470

3,261
326
334

3,053
122
206

820
241
80

416
26
239

-69
52
151

587
33
-64

251

-43
31
-74

-36
-16
-20

-95
-45
-50

-1
-1

-55
-5
-50

-8
-8

-2
-2

29
-1
30

702
150
552

375

175
25
150

25

122

203

50

375

*25'

122

'263'

'56'

670
211
131
-129
457

1,564
-238
394
438
970

2,215
-246
348
1,415
698

192
-15
93
-31
145

132
-112
110
8
126

-166
-85
34
284
-399

201
-25
54
80
92

739
-139
122
570
186

1,441

1,533
626

378
30
-113
461

171
266
-220
125

227
59
-28
196

-5
15
-58
38

-51
131
-228
46

303
118
258
-73

70
135
-45
-20

-151
-118
-205

"25\

Sales of convertible nonmarketable securities, net 5 .
Dollar securities
..
Foreign currency securities
Change in U.S.7 short-term liabilities reported by
U.S. banks and foreign holdings of marketable
U.S. Govt. bonds and notes
,
International and regional organizations 98
Foreign private holders excluding banks
Foreign commercial banks
Foreign official holders
Change in U.S. monetary reserve assets (increase, —).
IMF position
Convertible currencies
Gold

17

890

1
Excludes military transfers under grants.
2 Excludes military grants.
3 Not seasonally adjusted separately.
4
Includes sell-offs.
5 With maturities over 12 months.
6 Includes certificates sold abroad by Export-Import Bank.




1,012

30
-28

1,523
147

138
481
819

172

78 Includes official liabilities.
Includes, for International Monetary Fund, only changes in its
holdings
of income-earning U.S. Govt. securities.
9
Includes undetermined holders.
NOTE.—Dept. of Commerce data. Minus sign indicates net p ayments
(debits); absence of sign indicates net receipts (credits).

JUNE 1965

FOREIGN TRADE

911

MERCHANDISE EXPORTS AND IMPORTS
(In millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted)
Exports i
Period

Imports

2

Export surplus

1962

1963

1964

1965

1962

1963

1964

1965

1,668
1,809
1,672
1,795
1,762
K836
1,748
1,703
3!,908
-M,523
1 ,725
31,839

3986
32.124
3 ,958
3 ,914
,895
,803
,841
,922
,958
,967
966
2,091

2,043
2,046
2,074
2,061
2,062
2,034
2,123
2,109
2 235
2,155
2 197
32,430

31,217
31,593
32,753
32,380

1,327
1 .320
,342
,365
,404
,351
,347
,346
3 471
31,312
1 425
31,377

31,100
31,510
31,485
31,415
1,416
1,431
1,450
1,497
1 443
1,455
1 466
1,480

,434
,460
,520
,541
,539
,518
57S
1,575
1 546
1,548
31 698
31,642

31,206
31,601
31,869
31,835

3

5 068
35 612
5,721
6,024

6 163
6 157
6,467
36,782

35 563

3 989
4 120
34,164
34 114

34 095
34 262
4,390
4 401

4 414
4 598
4,699
34 888

34 676

IV

5 149
5 393
35,359
35,087

Year*

20,945

22,424

25,620

16,389

17,142

18,685

Month:
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
June
July
Aus

Sept
Oct

Nov
Dec
Quarter:
I
II
III

^Exports of domestic and foreign merchandise; excludes Dept. of
Defense shipments of grant-aid military equipment and supplies under
Mutual
Security Program.
2
General imports including imports for immediate consumption plus
entries into bonded warehouses.




1962

1963

1964

341
489
330
430
358
485
401
357
3437
3211
300
3462

3-114
3614
3473
3499
479
372
391
425
515
512
500
611

609
586
554
520
523
516
545
534
689
607
3499
3788

1,160
1 273
31,195
3973

3973
31 350
1,331
1,623

1,749
1 559
1,768
31,894

4,556

5,282

6,935

3 Significantly affected by strikes.
4 Sum of unadjusted figures.
NOTE.—Bureau of the Census data.

1965

311
3-8
3884
3545

3887

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
of the Federal Reserve System
WM.

M C C . MARTIN, JR.,

Chairman

J. L. ROBERTSON
CHAS. N. SHEPARDSON

C. CANBY BALDERSTON, Vice Chairman

GEORGE W. MITCHELL

J. DEWEY DAANE
SHERMAN J. MAISEL

RALPH A. YOUNG, Adviser to the Board

GUY E. NOYES, Adviser to the Board

CHARLES MOLONY, Assistant to the Board

ROBERT L. CARDON, Legislative

Counsel

CLARKE L. FAUVER, Assistant to the Board

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY
MERRITT SHERMAN,

DIVISION OF EXAMINATIONS

Secretary

FREDERIC SOLOMON,

KENNETH A. KENYON, Assistant Secretary
ELIZABETH L. CARMICHAEL, Assistant Secretary
ARTHUR L. BROBDA, Assistant Secretary
KARL E. BAKKE, Assistant Secretary

LEGAL DIVISION
HOWARD H. HACKLEY, General Counsel

DAVID B. HEXTER, Assistant General Counsel
THOMAS J. O'CONNELL, Assistant

Director

GLENN M. GOODMAN, Assistant Director
BRENTON C. LEAVITT, Assistant Director
JAMES C. SMITH, Assistant Director
ANDREW N . THOMPSON, Assistant Director

LLOYD M. SCHAEFFER, Chief Federal
Examiner

Reserve

General

Counsel
JEROME W. SHAY, Assistant General Counsel
WILSON L. HOOFF, Assistant General Counsel

DIVISION OF PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION
EDWIN J. JOHNSON,

Director

H. FRANKLIN SPRECHER, JR., Assistant

Director

DIVISION OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS
DANIEL H. BRILL,

Director

DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES

ROBERT C. HOLLAND, Associate Director
ALBERT R. KOCH, Associate Director

JOSEPH E. KELLEHER,

FRANK R. GARFIELD, Adviser
J. CHARLES PARTEE, Adviser
ROBERT SOLOMON, Adviser
KENNETH B. WILLIAMS, Adviser

LEWIS N. DEMBITZ, Associate

A. B. HERSEY,

JOHN KAKALEC,

Controller

SAMPSON H. BASS, Assistant

Director

Controller

Adviser

SAMUEL I. KATZ, Adviser
ROBERT L. SAMMONS, Adviser

OFFICE OF DEFENSE PLANNING

REED J. IRVINE, Associate Adviser
JOHN E. REYNOLDS, Associate Adviser
RALPH C. WOOD, Associate Adviser

INNIS D. HARRIS,

DIVISION OF BANK OPERATIONS
JOHN R. FARRELL,

Coordinator

DIVISION OF DATA PROCESSING

Director

M. B. DANIELS, Assistant

M. H. SCHWARTZ,

Director

JOHN N. KILEY, JR., Assistant




Director

OFFICE OF THE CONTROLLER

Adviser

DIVISION OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCE
RALPH A. YOUNG,

Director

HARRY E. KERN, Assistant

Director

LEE W. LANGHAM, Assistant

Director

912

Director

OPEN MARKET COMMITTEE AND ADVISORY COUNCIL

913

Federal Open Market Committee
WM. M C C . MARTIN, JR.,

Chairman

ALFRED HAYES,

Vice Chairman

C. CANBY BALDERSTON

GEORGE H. ELLIS

J. L. ROBERTSON

MALCOLM BRYAN

HUGH D. GALUSHA, JR.

CHARLES J. SCANLON

J. DEWEY DAANE

SHERMAN J. MAISEL

CHAS. N. SHEPARDSON

GEORGE W.

MITCHELL

RALPH A. YOUNG, Secretary

ERNEST T. BAUGHMAN, Associate Economist

MERRITT SHERMAN, Assistant Secretary

DANIEL H. BRILL, Associate Economist

KENNETH A. KENYON, Assistant Secretary

GEORGE GARVY, Associate Economist

ARTHUR L. BROIDA, Assistant Secretary

ROBERT C. HOLLAND, Associate Economist

HOWARD H. HACKLEY, General Counsel

ALBERT R. KOCH, Associate Economist

DAVID B. HEXTER, Assistant General Counsel

CHARLES T. TAYLOR, Associate Economist

GUY E. NOYES, Economist

PARKER B. WILLIS, Associate Economist

ALAN R. HOLMES, Manager, System Open Market Account
CHARLES A. COOMBS, Special Manager, System Open Market Account

Federal Advisory Council
LAWRENCE H. MARTIN, BOSTON, Vice President
WILLIAM H. MOORE, NEW YORK

EDWARD BYRON SMITH, CHICAGO
JAMES P. HICKOK, ST. LOUIS

WILLIAM L. DAY, PHILADELPHIA

JOHN A. MOORHEAD, MINNEAPOLIS, President

L . A . STONER, CLEVELAND

ROGER D . KNIGHT, J R . , KANSAS CITY

JOHN F . WATLINGTON, JR., RICHMOND

JAMES W. ASTON, DALLAS

SAM M. FLEMING, ATLANTA

RANSOM M. COOK, SAN FRANCISCO

HERBERT V. PROCHNOW, Secretary




WILLIAM J. KORSVIK, Assistant Secretary

914

FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965

Federal Reserve Banks and Branches
Federal Reserve Bank
or branch
Zip Code

Chairman

Deputy Chairman

President
First Vice President

Boston

02106

Erwin D. Canham
William Webster

George H. Ellis
Earle O. Latham

New York

10045

Philip D. Reed
Everett N. Case
Maurice R. Forman

Alfred Hayes
William F. Treiber

Buffalo

14240

Philadelphia

19101

Walter E. Hoadley
Willis J. Winn

Karl R. Bopp
Robert N. Hilkert

Cleveland

44101

Joseph B. Hall
Logan T. Johnston
Walter C. Langsam
G. L. Bach

W. Braddock Hickman
Edward A. Fink

Edwin Hyde
William H. Grier
Leonard C. Crewe, Jr.
J. C. Cowan, Jr.

Edward A. Wayne
Aubrey N. Heflin

Jack Tarver
J. M. Cheatham
C. Caldwell Marks
Claude J. Yates
Andrew D. Holt
George Benjamin Blair

Malcolm Bryan
Harold T. Patterson

Franklin J. Lunding
James H. Hilton
James William Miller

Charles J. Scanlon
Hugh J. Helmer

Raymond Rebsamen
Smith D. Broadbent, Jr.
Carey V. Stabler
C. Hunter Green
Sam Cooper

Harry A. Shuford
Darryl R. Francis

Atherton Bean
Judson Bemis
Edwin G. Koch

Hugh D. Galusha, Jr.
M. H. Strothman, Jr.

Homer A. Scott
Dolph Simons
Robert T. Person
James E. Allison
Clifford Morris Hardin

George H. Clay
Henry O. Koppang

Robert O. Anderson
Carl J. Thomsen
Roger B. Corbett
D. B. Campbell
John R. Stockton

Watrous H. Irons
Philip E. Coldwell

F. B. Whitman
John D. Fredericks
Arthur G. Coons
Graham J. Barbey
Howard W. Price
William McGregor

Eliot J. Swan
H. Edward Hemmings

Cincinnati

45201

Pittsburgh

15230

Richmond

23213

Baltimore

21203

Charlotte

28201

Atlanta
Birmingham
Jacksonville
Nashville
New Orleans
Chicago
Detroit..
St. Louis

30303
35202
32201
37203
70160
60690
48231
63166

Little Rock
Louisville

72203
40201

Memphis

38101

Minneapolis

55440

Helena

59601

Kansas City

...64106

Denver
Oklahoma City

80217
73101

Omaha,

68102

Dallas

....75222

El Paso
Houston

79999
77001

San Antonio

78206

San Francisco
Los Angeles
Portland
Salt Lake City
Seattle




94120
90054
97208
84110
98124

Vice President
in charge of branch

Insley B. Smith

Fred O. Kiel
Clyde E. Harrell

Donald F. Hagner
Edmund F. MacDonald

Edward C. Rainey
Thomas A. Lanford
Robert E. Moody, Jr.
Morgan L. Shaw

Russel A. Swaney

Fred Burton
Donald L. Henry
E. Francis DeVos

Clement A. Van Nice

John W. Snider
Howard W. Pritz
George C. Rankin

Fredric W. Reed
J. Lee Cook
Carl H. Moore

Clifford H. Watkins
William M. Brown
Arthur L. Price
Erwin R. Barglebaugh

Federal Reserve Board Publications
The material listed may be obtained from Publications Services, Division of Administrative Services,
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, D.C. 20551. Where a charge is indicated, remittance should accompany request and be made payable to the order of the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System. (Stamps and coupons not accepted.)
THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM- -PURPOSES AND
FUNCTIONS. 1963. 297 pp.

DEBITS AND CLEARINGS STATISTICS AND THEIR

USE. 1959. 144 pp. $1.00 a copy; in quantities
of 10 or more sent to one address, $.85 each.

ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF
THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM.

Monthly. $6.00
per annum or $.60 a copy in the United States
and its possessions, Bolivia, Canada, Chile,
Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Guatemala, Haiti, Republic
of Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama,
Paraguay, Peru, El Salvador, Uruguay, and
Venezuela. (In quantities of 10 or more of
same issue sent to one address, $5.00 per annum
or $.50 each.) Elsewhere, $7.00 per annum
or $.70 a copy.

FEDERAL FUNDS MARKET—A Study by a
Federal Reserve System Committee. 1959. I l l
pp. $1.00 a copy; in quantities of 10 or more
sent to one address, $.85 each.

THE

FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN.

ALL-BANK STATISTICS,

Base. 1962.
172 pp. $1.00 a copy; in quantities of 10 or
more sent to one address, $.85 each. (The 1959
revision available at $.50 a copy.)

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—1957-59

THE FEDERAL RESERVE ACT, as amended through

FEDERAL RESERVE CHART BOOK ON FINANCIAL
AND BUSINESS STATISTICS. Monthly. Annual

Oct. 1, 1961, with an appendix containing provisions of certain other statutes affecting the
Federal Reserve System. 386 pp. $1.25.

subscription includes one issue of Historical
Chart Book. $6.00 per annum or $.60 a copy
in the United States and the countries listed
above. (In quantities of 10 or more of same
issue sent to one address, $.50 each.) Elsewhere, $7.00 per annum or $.70 a copy.

SUPPLEMENT TO BANKING AND MONETARY STATIS-

TICS. Sec. 1. Banks and the Monetary System.
1962. 35 pp. $.35. Sec. 10. Member Bank Reserves and Related Items. 1962. 64 pp. $.50.
Sec. 11. Currency. 1963. 11 pp. $.35. Sec. 14.
Gold. 1963. 24 pp. $.35. Sec. 15. International
Finance. 1962. 92 pp. $.65.

Issued annually in Sept.
Subscription to monthly chart book includes
one issue. $.60 a copy in the United States and
the countries listed above. (In quantities of 10
or more sent to one address, $.50 each.) Elsewhere, $.70 a copy.

HISTORICAL CHART BOOK.

REGULATIONS OF THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF
THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM.

TREASURY-FEDERAL RESERVE STUDY OF THE GOVERNMENT SECURITIES MARKET. Pt. I. 1959.

108 pp. P t II. 1960. 159 pp. Pt. III. 1960. 112
pp. Individual books $1.00 each; set of 3, $2.50.

RULES OF ORGANIZATION AND PROCEDURE—BOARD
OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM. 1962. 40 pp.

of the Board of
Governors, as of Mar. 31, 1965. $2.50.

PUBLISHED INTERPRETATIONS

FLOW OF FUNDS IN THE UNITED STATES, 1939-53.

1955. 390 pp. $2.75.




1896-1955. 1959. 1,229 pp.

$4.00.

915

916

FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965
PERIODIC RELEASES

INDEX NUMBERS OF WHOLESALE PRICES (G.8)
MONTHLY DEPARTMENT STORE SALES—Selected

WEEKLY

Cities and Areas (G.7.2)

APPLICATIONS RECEIVED, OR ACTED ON, BY THE
BOARD (H.2)

MONTHLY DEPARTMENT STORE SALES, BY D E PARTMENTS (G.7.3)

COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL LOANS OUTSTANDING BY INDUSTRY (H.I2)

MONTHLY FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES (G.5)
NATIONAL SUMMARY OF BUSINESS CONDITIONS

CONDITION OF WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER
BANKS IN N E W YORK AND CHICAGO (H.4.3)

OPEN MARKET MONEY RATES AND BOND PRICES

CONDITION OF WEEKLY REPORTING
BANKS IN LEADING CITIES (H.4.2)

RETAIL FURNITURE REPORT

MEMBER

FACTORS AFFECTING BANK RESERVES AND CONDITION STATEMENT OF F. R. BANKS (H.4.1)
RESERVE POSITIONS OF MAJOR RESERVE CITY
BANKS (H.5)
WEEKLY DEPARTMENT STORE SALES—SELECTED

CITIES AND AREAS (H.8b)
WEEKLY FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
WEEKLY U.S. GOVERNMENT
AND PRICES (H.I5)

(H.10)

SECURITY

YIELDS

SEMIMONTHLY-IRREGULAR
CHANGES IN STATE BANK MEMBERSHIP (K.3)
ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF ALL BANKS IN THE
UNITED STATES (J.4)
DEMAND DEPOSITS,
ITEMS (J.3)

CURRENCY,

AND RELATED

(G.12.2)
(G.13)
SALES FINANCE COMPANIES

(G.I6)
(G.20)

STATE MEMBER BANKS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE
SYSTEM AND NONMEMBER BANKS THAT MAINTAIN CLEARING ACCOUNTS WITH FEDERAL R E -

SERVE BANKS (Also annual list) (G.4)
MONTHLY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITY YIELDS
AND PRICES (G.14)

QUARTERLY-SEMIANNUALLY
ALL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER
AREAS—PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, BY
STATES (E.4)
BANK RATES ON SHORT-TERM BUSINESS LOANS

(E.2)
MATURITY DISTRIBUTION OF OUTSTANDING NEGOTIABLE TIME CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT (E.8)
SUMMARY REPORT—ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF

DEPOSITS, RESERVES, AND BORROWINGS OF MEMBER BANKS (J.I)

MEMBER BANKS (E.3.1)
MEMBER BANK LOANS (E.3.4)

RESEARCH LIBRARY—RECENT ACQUISITIONS (J.2)

SALES, PROFITS, AND DIVIDENDS OF LARGE CORPORATIONS (E.6)

MONTHLY

MATURITY DISTRIBUTION OF OUTSTANDING NEGOTIABLE TIME CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSITS (E.8)

ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF ALL MEMBER BANKS,
BY DISTRICTS (G.7.1)

ANNUALLY

BANKS DEBITS AND DEPOSIT TURNOVER (G.6)

BUSINESS INDEXES (G.12.3)
CONSUMER CREDIT

(G.19)

CONSUMER CREDIT AT CONSUMER FINANCE COMPANIES (G.22)
CONSUMER INSTALMENT

CREDIT AT COMMER-

DEPARTMENT STORE CREDIT (G.17)

(Also annual list.)

(G.3)
INTERDISTRICT SETTLEMENT FUND ( G : 1 5 )




DEPARTMENT

STORE

TRADE,

UNITED

STATES

(C.7.3)
MEMBER BANK INCOME (C.4)

CIAL BANKS (G.I8)
FEDERAL RESERVE PAR LIST

BANK DEBITS TO DEMAND DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS
EXCEPT INTERBANK AND U.S. GOVERNMENT
ACCOUNTS (C.5)

BIENNIALLY
DISTRIBUTION OF BANK DEPOSITS BY COUNTIES
AND STANDARD METROPOLITAN AREAS (C.8)

917

FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD PUBLICATIONS
REPRINTS

A SECTORAL ANALYSIS OF VELOCITY. Dec.

(From Federal Reserve BULLETIN unless preceded
by an asterisk)
THE HISTORY OF RESERVE REQUIREMENTS FOR
BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES. NOV. 1938. 20

1962.

14 pp.
A NEW LOOK AT THE FARM DEBT PICTURE. Dec.

1962. 18 pp.
FARM DEBT AS RELATED TO VALUE OF SALES.

Feb. 1963. 9 pp.

pp.
ADJUSTMENT FOR SEASONAL VARIATION. Descrip-

tion of method used by Board in adjusting economic data for seasonal variation. June 1941.
11 pp.
THE PRIVATE DEMAND FOR GOLD,

1931-53. Sept.

1954. 10 pp.

CHANGES IN STUCTURE OF THE FEDERAL DEBT.

Mar. 1963. 10 pp.
NEGOTIABLE

TIME

CERTIFICATES

OF DEPOSIT.

Apr. 1963. 11 pp.
NEW FOREIGN BOND ISSUES IN THE U.S. MARKET.

May 1963. 13 pp.

BANKERS' ACCEPTANCE FINANCING IN THE UNITED
STATES. May 1955. 13 pp.

RECENT CHANGES IN LIQUIDITY.

REVISION OF CONSUMER CREDIT STATISTICS. Oct.

INTEREST RATES ON SAVINGS AND OTHER TIME
DEPOSITS, MID-FEBRUARY 1963. June 1963.

1956. 24 pp. (Also, similar reprint from Apr.

7 pp.

1953 BULL.)
SEASONAL FACTORS AFFECTING BANK RESERVES.

MEASURES OF MEMBER BANK RESERVES.

I, ALL-BANK STATISTICS, 1896-1955. Reprint of the U.S. Summary containing a description of revised statistics for all banks in the
United States, by class of bank, together with
revised statistics. Apr. 1959. 94 pp.

*PART

STATISTICS ON THE GOVERNMENT
MARKET. Apr. 1961. 8 pp.

SECURITIES

1961. 21 pp.

REVISED INDEXES OF FREIGHT CARLOADINGS. Dec.

1961. 3 pp.
July 1962. 6 pp.
Sept.

1962. 28 pp.

MEASURING AND ANALYZING ECONOMIC GROWTH.

Aug. 1963. 14 pp.
CHANGES IN BANKING STRUCTURE,

1953-62. Sept.

1963. 8 pp.
ANALYSIS.

Sept. 1963. 17 pp.
Sept. 1963.

i i pp.
THE OPEN MARKET POLICY PROCESS. Oct.

1963.

RECENT INTEREST RATE TRENDS. NOV.

1963.

BANK CREDIT AND MONEY IN 1963. Feb.

1964.

7 pp.
BASE.

Oct.

1962. 10 pp.
FLOW OF FUNDS SEASONALLY ADJUSTED. NOV.




BANK EXAMINER LOOKS AT AGRICULTURAL
LENDING. July 1963. 8 pp.

10 pp.

INTEREST RATES AND MONETARY POLICY.

1962. 15 pp.

A

11 PP.

SEASONALLY ADJUSTED SERIES FOR BANK CREDIT.

PRODUCTION—1957-59

July

1963. 19 pp.

BANK AND PCA LENDING TO FARMERS.

LIQUIDITY AND PUBLIC POLICY. Oct. 1961. 17 pp.

INDUSTRIAL

BANK LOANS SECURED BY STOCKS AND BONDS.

ECONOMIC CHANGE AND ECONOMIC

SURVEY OF FINANCE COMPANIES, MID-1960. Oct.

July

1963. 14 pp.

Feb. 1958. 12 pp.
OPEN MARKET OPERATIONS IN LONG-TERM SECURITIES. Nov. 1958. 15 pp.

June 1963. 10 pp.

SURVEY OF FINANCIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CONSUMERS. Mar. 1964. 9 pp.
U.S. TRADE AND PAYMENTS IN 1963. Apr.

7 pp.

1964.

918

FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965
REPRINTS—(Continued)

FLOWS

THROUGH

FINANCIAL

U.S.

INTERMEDIARIES.

May 1964. 9 pp.
REVISION OF THE MONEY SUPPLY SERIES.

June

GOVERNMENT SECURITIES IN 1964.

Nov.

1964. 8 pp.
RESEARCH INTO BANKING STRUCTURE AND COMPETITION. Nov. 1964. 17 pp.

1964. 14 pp.
REVISION OF BANK CREDIT SERIES.

June 1964.

5 pp.
RECENT MONETARY AND CREDIT DEVELOPMENTS.

July 1964. 9 pp.
FEDERAL RESERVE SECURITY TRANSACTIONS, 1954-

63. July 1964. 16 pp.
NEW SERIES ON FEDERAL FUNDS. Aug.

1964.

31pp.
MINISTERIAL STATEMENT OF THE GROUP OF TEN
AND ANNEX PREPARED BY DEPUTIES. Aug. 1964.

25 pp.
U.S. BALANCE
8 pp.

OF PAYMENTS,

1963-64. Oct. 1964.

YIELD DIFFERENTIALS IN TREASURY BILLS,

64. Oct. 1964. 20 pp.




1959-

BANK CREDIT AND MONETARY DEVELOPMENTS IN

1964. Feb. 1965. 13 pp.
BANK CREDITS TO FOREIGNERS. Mar.

1965.

10 pp.

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS PROGRAM: GUIDELINES
FOR BANKS AND NONBANK FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS. Mar. 1965. 6 pp.
TREASURY AND FEDERAL RESERVE FOREIGN EXCHANGE OPERATIONS. Mar. 1965. 13 pp.
REVISION OF BANK DEBITS AND DEPOSIT TURNOVER SERIES. Mar. 1965. 4 pp.
BANKING AND MONETARY STATISTICS, 1964.

Se-

lected series of banking and monetary statistics
for 1964 only. Feb., Mar., and June 1965. 15
pp.

Index to Statistical Tables
(For list of tables published quarterly, semiannually, or
annually, with latest BULLETIN reference, see page 826.)
Acceptances, bankers', 835, 852, 854
Agricultural loans of commercial banks, 846, 848
Arbitrage, 908
Assets and liabilities (See also Foreign liabilities and
claims):
Banks and the monetary system, consolidated,
841, 888
Corporate, current, 866
Domestic banks, by classes, 842, 846, 848, 889
Federal Reserve Banks, 836
Automobiles:
Consumer instalment credit, 870, 871, 872
Production index, 874, 875
Balance of payments (See U.S. balance of payments)
Bank holding companies, list of, Dec. 31, 1964, 892
Bankers' balances, 847, 849
(See also Foreign liabilities and claims)
Banking and monetary statistics for 1964, 888
Banks and the monetary system, consolidated statement, 841, 888
Banks for cooperatives, 861, 862
Bonds (See also U.S. Govt. securities):
New issues, 862, 863, 864
Prices and yields, 852, 853
Brokers and dealers in securities, bank loans to,
846, 848
Business expenditures on new plant and
equipment, 866
Business indexes, 878
Business loans (See Commercial and industrial loans)
Capital accounts:
Banks, by classes, 842, 847, 850, 889
Federal Reserve Banks, 836
Carloadings, 878
Central banks, foreign, 894, 907
Certificates of deposit, 850
Coins, circulation of, 839
Commercial and industrial loans:
Commercial banks, 846
Weekly reporting member banks, 848, 851
Commercial banks:
Assets and liabilities, 842, 845, 846, 889
Consumer loans held, by type, 871
Number, by classes, 842, 889
Real estate mortgages held, by type, 867
Commercial paper, 852, 854
Condition statements (See Assets and liabilities)
Construction, 878, 879
Consumer credit:
Instalment credit, 870, 871, 872, 873
Non instalment credit, by holder, 871
Consumer price indexes, 878, 882
Consumption expenditures, 884, 885
Corporations:
Sales, profits, taxes, and dividends, 865, 866
Security issues, 863, 864
Security prices and yields, 852, 853
Cost of living (See Consumer price indexes)
Currency in circulation, 828, 839, 840
Customer credit, stock market, 853
Debits to deposit accounts, 838
Debt (See specific types of debt or securities)
Demand deposits:
Adjusted, banks and the monetary system,
841, 888
Adjusted, commercial banks, 838, 840, 847




Demand deposits—Continued
Banks, by classes, 834, 842, 850, 889
Turnover of, 838
Type of holder, at commercial banks, 847
Deposits (See also specific types of deposits):
Adjusted, and currency, 841, 888
Banks, by classes, 834, 842, 847, 850, 854, 889
Federal Reserve Banks, 836, 905
Postal savings, 834, 841, 888
Discount rates, 833, 907
Discounts and advances by Federal Reserve Banks,
828, 836, 838
Dividends, corporate, 865, 866
Dollar assets, foreign, 897, 905
Earnings and hours, manufacturing industries, 881
Employment, 878, 880, 881
Farm mortgage loans, 867, 868
Federal finance:
Cash transactions, 856
Receipts and expenditures, 857
Treasurer's balance, 856
Federal funds, 832
Federal home loan banks, 861, 862, 869
Federal Housing Administration, 853, 867, 868, 869
Federal intermediate credit banks, 861, 862
Federal land banks, 861, 862
Federal National Mortgage Assn., 861, 862, 869
Federal Reserve Banks:
Condition statement, 836
U.S. Govt. securities held by, 828, 836, 838,
858, 859
Federal Reserve credit, 828, 836, 838
Federal Reserve notes, 836, 839
Federally sponsored credit agencies, 861, 862
Finance company paper, 852, 854
Financial institutions, loans to, 846, 848
Float, 828
Flow of funds, 886
Foreign central banks, 894, 907
Foreign currency operations, 836, 838, 896, 904
Foreign deposits in U.S. banks, 828, 836, 837, 847.
850, 905, 888
Foreign exchange rates, 909
Foreign liabilities and claims:
Banks, 898, 900, 901, 903, 905
Nonfinancial concerns, 906
Foreign trade, 911
Gold:
Certificates, 836, 839
Earmarked, 905
Net purchases by U.S. 896
Production, 895
Reserves of central banks and govts., 894
Reserves of foreign countries and international
organizations, 897
Stock, 828, 841, 888, 896
Gross national product, 884, 885
Hours and earnings, manufacturing industries, 881
Housing starts, 879
Income, national and personal, 884
Industrial production index, 874, 878
Instalment loans, 870, 871, 872, 873
Insurance companies, 855, 858, 859, 868
Insured commercial banks, 844, 846
Interbank deposits, 834, 842, 847, 889

919

920
Interest rates:
Bond yields, 852
Business loans by banks, 851
Federal Reserve Bank discount rates, 833
Foreign countries, 907, 908
Money market rates, 852, 908
Mortgage yields, 853
Stock yields, 852
Time deposits, maximum rates, 834
International capital transactions of the U.S., 898
International institutions, 894, 896, 897
Inventories, 884
Investment companies, new issues, 864
Investments {See also specific types of investments):
Banks, by classes, 842, 846, 849, 854, 889
Commercial banks, 845
Federal Reserve Banks, 836, 838
Life insurance companies, 855
Savings and loan assns., 855
Labor force, 880
Loans {See also specific types of loans):
Banks, by classes, 842, 846, 848, 854, 889
Commercial banks, 845
Federal Reserve Banks, 828, 836, 838
Insurance companies, 855, 868
Insured or guaranteed by U.S., 867, 868, 869
Savings and loan assns., 855, 868
Manufactures, production index, 875, 878
Margin requirements, 834
Member banks:
Assets and liabilities, by classes, 842, 846, 889
Borrowings at Federal Reserve Banks, 830,
836, 850
Deposits, by classes, 834
Number, by classes, 843, 889
Reserve position, basic, 832
Reserve requirements, 834
Reserves and related items, 828
Weekly reporting series, 848
Mining, production index, 875, 878
Money rates {See Interest rates)
Money supply and related data, 840
Mortgages {See Real estate loans)
Mutual funds {See Investment companies)
Mutual savings banks, 841, 842, 844, 854, 858, 859.
867, 888, 890
National banks, 844
National income, 884, 885
National security expenditures, 857, 884
Nonmember banks, 844, 846, 847
Open market transactions, 835
Payrolls, manufacturing, index, 878
Personal income, 885
Postal Savings System, 834, 841, 888
Prices:
Consumer, 878, 882
Security, 853
Wholesale commodity, 878, 882
Production, 874, 878
Profits, corporate, 865, 866
Real estate loans:
Banks, by classes, 846, 854, 867
Mortgage yields, 853
Type of holder, 867, 868, 869
Type of property mortgaged, 867, 868, 869
Reserve position, basic, member banks, 832
Reserve requirements, member banks, 834




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JUNE 1965
Reserves:
Central banks and govts., 894
Commercial banks, 847
Federal Reserve Banks, 836
Foreign countries and international
organizations, 897
Member banks, 828, 830, 834, 847, 849
Residential mortgage loans, 867, 868, 869
Retail credit, 870
Retail sales, 878
Sales finance companies, consumer loans of, 870,
871, 873
Saving:
Flow of funds series, 886
National income series, 885
Savings and loan assns., 855, 859, 868
Savings deposits {See Time deposits)
Savings institutions, principal assets, 854, 855
Securities {See also U.S. Govt. securities):
Federally sponsored agencies, 861
International transactions, 904, 905
New issues, 862, 863, 864
Silver coin and silver certificates, 839
State and local govts.:
Deposits of, 847, 850
Holdings of U.S. Govt. securities, 858, 859
New security issues, 862, 863
Ownership of obligations of, 846, 854, 855
Prices and yields of securities, 852, 853
State member banks, 844
Stock market credit, 853
Stocks:
New issues, 863, 864
Prices and yields, 852, 853
Tax receipts, Federal, 857
Time deposits, 834, 840, 841, 842, 847, 850. 888, 889
Treasurer's account balance, 856
Treasury cash, 828, 839, 841, 888
Treasury currency, 828, 839, 841, 888
Treasury deposits, 828, 836, 856
Turnover, deposit, 838
Unemployment, 880
U.S. balance of payments, 910
U.S. Govt. balances:
Commercial bank holdings, by classes, 847, 850
Consolidated monetary statement, 841, 888
Treasury deposits at Federal Reserve Banks. 828.
836, 856
U.S. Govt. securities:
Bank holdings, 841, 842, 846, 849, 854, 858. 859,
888, 889
Dealer transactions, positions, and financing, 860
Federal Reserve Bank holdings, 828, 836. 838.
858, 859
Foreign and international holdings, 836. 897. 905
International transactions, 904
New issues, gross proceeds, 863
Open market transactions, 835
Outstanding, by tvpe of security. 858. 859. 861
Ownership of, 858, 859
Prices and vields, 852, 853, 908
United States notes, outstanding and in circulation. 839
Utilities, production index, 875, 878
Vault cash, 828, 834, 847
Veterans Administration, 867, 868, 869
Weekly reporting member banks, 848
Yields {See Interest rates)

BOUNDARIES OF FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS AND THEIR BRANCH TERRITORIES

28, ig6f

Drawn by H. W. Qafvin, Cut

<o THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM o)

Legend
1

Boundaries of Federal Reserve Districts




Boundaries of Federal Reserve Branch Territories

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