Full text of Federal Reserve Bulletin : July 1937
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FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 Recent Banking and Business Developments Statistics of International Capital Transactions Condition of All Banks in the United States BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM WASHINGTON TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE Review of the month—Recent banking and business developments National summary of business conditions Summary of financial and business statistics Statistics of international transactions of the United States, January-March 1937 Statistics of all banks in the United States Financial, industrial, and commercial statistics, United States: Member bank reserves, Reserve bank credit, and related items Federal Reserve bank statistics Reserve position of member banks; deposits in larger and smaller centers Money in circulation Gold stock and gold movements All banks in the United States All member banks Reporting member banks in leading cities Bank suspensions; bank debits; Postal Savings System Acceptances, commercial paper, and brokers' balances Federal Reserve bank discount rates Money rates and bond yields Security markets Treasury finance Governmental corporations and credit agencies Production, employment, and trade Wholesale prices International financial statistics: Gold reserves of central banks and governments . Gold production Gold movements Central banks Bank for International Settlements Commercial banks Discount rates of central banks ; Money rates Foreign exchange rates Price movements: Wholesale prices Retail food prices and cost of living Security prices Federal Reserve directory: Board of Governors and staff; Open market Committee and staff; Federal Advisory Council Senior officers of Federal Reserve banks; managing directors of branches II 629-634 635-636 _. 638 639-642 643-647 650 651-655 656 657 658 659 660-661 662-665 666 667 668 . 669 670 671 672-673 674-682 683 686 687 687-688 689-692 693 693-694 695 695 696 . . . 697 698 698 700 701 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN VOL. 23 JULY, 1937 REVIEW OF THE MONTH In June excess reserves of member banks showed considerable fluctuations. These reserves, which had been at about $900,000,000 since May 1, when the Excess reserves final increase in reserve requirements went into effect, declined by $180,000,000 during the week ended June 16 as a result of Treasury operations around the mid-June financing period. The decrease reflected a reduction of $120,000,000 in total balances of member banks with the Reserve banks and an increase of about $60,000,000 in required reserves owing to a growth in Treasury balances at depositary banks. During the following week excess reserves increased to $810,000,000'. These changes had little effect in the money market and caused no advances in money rates. Rates on bankers' acceptances declined slightly in June. During the first quarter of this year openmarket rates for money advanced somewhat from the extreme low levels of t h e Rates on latter part of 1936, but customer loans this stiffening in open-market rates was not reflected in changes in rates charged by banks to their customers. Rates on customer loans as reported by banks in 36 leading cities have continued in recent months near the low level reached last year. As shown by the chart, the open-market rate on commercial paper increased from three-fourths of 1 percent, which had prevailed since the beginning of 1935, to 1 percent in the latter part of March, but customer rates on the average showed little change. No. 7 This is in accordance with usual developments. Open-market rates quickly reflect changes in credit conditions, while customer rates are usually much slower to respond. Customer rates had not fully reflected until last year the extreme monetary ease caused by the growth in excess reserves and the de-, cline in the demand for credit during the depression. From the latter part of 1929 to the beginning of 1935 open-market commerSHORT-TERM MONEY RATES 1932 1933 1934 1936 1937 cial paper rates fell sharply, while customer rates showed a much smaller decline. In 1935 and 1936, on the other hand, openmarket rates remained steady at a low level, while customer rates continued to fall, though not to the extremely low level reached by open-market rates. In 1929 customer rates in leading cities were close to 6 percent. By the summer of 1936 they had fallen in New York to below 23/2 percent, and have remained near that level since that time. In other leading cities there were further reductions in customer rates in the latter half of 1936, and this year 629 630 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 they have averaged about 3% percent in 8 issued by the Treasury. Subsequently a part other northern and eastern cities and about of the notes purchased was resold to other 41/s percent in 27 southern and western cities. investors, and bank holdings of Treasury bills During the first five months of 1937 also declined owing to the repayment by the the Treasury increased the public debt by Treasury of maturing bills. As a net result about $800,000,000 and reduced of these transactions, holdings of direct obliTreasury i t s working balance by $900,000,- gations of the United States Government at financing 000. In order to replenish the reporting member banks increased during working balance, the Treasury on the two weeks ending June 23 by $120,000,June 15 sold $850,000,000 of Treasury notes. 000, all of which was in leading cities outside The offering was divided equally into two New York and Chicago. issues, one maturing on September 15, 1939, Payment for the new Treasury notes acand the other on March 15, 1942. Receipts quired by banks was made largely through from these new issues, together with income crediting the deposit accounts of the Treastaxes and other revenues in June, were uti- ury, with the consequence that United States lized for meeting current expenditures, for purchases of gold, and for the redemption of Government deposits at reporting member $300,000,000 of Treasury bills, and in addi- banks increased by $440,000,000 in the week tion the working balance of the Treasury in- ending June 16. Government deposits in these banks, which had declined from $700,creased by $500,000,000. 000,000 at the beginning of the year to a Bank loans to customers for business pursmall figure by the middle of June, were reposes have continued to increase. At reporting member banks in leading stored to $550,000,000 by June 23. citie Disbursements by the Treasury of its bank Member bank s the increased demand balances largely accounted for the increase in credit for commercial loans was readjusted demand deposits at reporting memflected through May 12 in socalled "other" loans and since that time in ber banks since March. As the Treasury the newly reported item of "commercial, in- drew upon its balances, which are not industrial, and agricultural loans." Until June cluded in adjusted demand deposits, funds commercial loans increased both at banks in were transferred to private accounts and New York City and at other banks but in the were added to these deposits. four weeks ending June 23 the further in- Balances due to banks, following a decline crease was confined to banks in New York from March through the early part of May City. In this period New York reporting in connection with adjustment by interior banks also showed a further increase in loans to brokers and dealers in securities. These banks to the raising of reserve requireloans have increased during most of the ments, showed little change thereafter in period since last November and for all report- New York but outside New York they coning banks are now about $320,000,000 larger tinued to decline through the first part of June. On June 23 balances due to banks than at that time. Member bank holdings of United States by all reporting member banks were someGovernment securities, after declining what less than $5,000,000,000, as compared sharply in the first quarter of the year, with a level of about $6,000,000,000 during showed further slight reductions until June, the latter half of 1936 and the opening when they increased. On June 15 reporting months of this year and with an average level member banks in leading cities purchased a of about $3,000,000,000 for several years considerable part of the $850,000,000 of notes prior to 1934. JULY FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN 1937 Prices of securities, including both stocks and bonds, have shown a considerable downward movement since the beginning Security of this year, as shown on the chart. markets yQY b o n ( j s t h e c h a r t shoWS not prices, but yields, which in the case of bonds are more significant. In order to facilitate comparison with stock prices the scale on the bond chart is inverted, so that a rise BOND YIELDS AND STOCK PRICES BOND YIELDS INVERTED SCALE t 2 2 U.S. GOVERNMENT 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 CORPORATE Ba< 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 ijV 12 13 12 13 STOCK PRICES INDEX OF PRICES, 1926=10 20 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 Sources : U. S. Government bonds, Treasury Department; cor> porate bonds, Moody's Investors' Service; 419 common stocks Standard Statistics Company. Latest figures are for week end' ing June 26. 631 n yields of bonds as prices decline and a define in prices of stocks are both reflected n downward movements of the curves on the ihart. The decline in security prices in 1937 followed further advances during 1936 to new high levels for bonds and to the highest levels since 1930 for stocks. The decline in bond prices began near the end of 1936, and in March prices of Treasury bonds and other lasses of United States Government securities declined rapidly and prices of stocks also declined. Since early in April prices of highgrade bonds have improved somewhat, while lower-grade corporate bonds have continued to be weak, and prices of stocks have declined further. Near the end of June the average yield on longer-term Treasury bonds was 2.65 percent, compared with a high of 2.78 percent in April and a low of 2.22 percent last December. The average for high-grade corporate bonds was 3.29 percent, as compared with 3.48 percent at the high point in April and with 3.07 percent at the low in January. For lower-grade corporate bonds average yields as shown by Moody's average of Baa bonds were near 5 percent in the last week of June, as compared with 4.50 percent in January. At their current levels yields of bonds of the various grades are about the same as in the early part of 1936. In the last week of June the general level of stock prices was about 15 percent below the high level for the recovery period reached early in March and about the same as in August 1936. The decline in average prices from March to June was somewhat larger for railroad than for industrial and public utility stocks. Declines in bond prices in the first quarter of the year were accompanied by hesitation in the capital markets. In January Capital offerings of new securities sold less issues readily than before and for some new issues the price declined below the original offering price. Under these con- 632 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN ditions security offerings were considerably curtailed in March, April, and May. During these months the amount of capital issues, as compiled by the Commercial and Financial Chronicle, averaged about $300,000,000, compared with a monthly average of over $500,000,000 during 1936. Available information indicates that in June total offerings increased to about $600,000,000. As shown in the following table the decline during the spring reflected principally reductions in the volume of municipal issues from the unusually large amount sold in January and in the amount of corporate refunding issues. Corporate issues to raise new capital also declined somewhat in April and again in May. Other offerings, including foreign issues and publicly offered issues of Federal agencies, were small following a large amount of foreign refunding issues in January and February. CAPITAL I S S U E S 1 [In millions of dollars] Domestic corporate Total domestic and foreign Re- funding New capital Munic- Other ipal 1936—Monthly average 518 j 282 99 93 44 1936—December 1937—Januarv February M arch April Mav 726 603 497 382 272 261 408 204 225 181 87 218 95 130 138 85 78 97 206 44 59 80 51 3 98 98 4 20 45 1 1 1 1 i 87 i 1 As compiled by the Commercial and Financial Chronicle; exclude U. S. Government issues, other than guaranteed issues publicly offered. Notwithstanding a decline in April and May, corporate securities for new capital sold in the first five months of 1937 averaged $100,000,000, which is about the same as the average monthly volume during 1936. It is reported that about three-fourths of the amount offered for new capital in the early months of 1937 was intended to be used for increasing working capital and for the acquisition of plant, equipment, and real estate. JULY 1937 This is about the same proportion as for the last quarter of 1936. A substantial proportion of the offerings for newT capital came from railroads and from petroleum companies. Issues for new7 capital by public utility companies and by companies in the metal and mining industries have been smaller than in 1936. In recent months an increased proportion of corporate issues for both new and refunding purposes has been offered to security holders of the issuing corporation, and there has also been some increase in private offerings to insurance companies and other institions. Industrial production was maintained in April and May at 118 percent of the 19231925 average, as compared Recent business w i t h a n average of 115 in the developments fourth quarter of 1936 and 119 for the year 1929. Preliminary reports indicate a decline in June, reflecting a sharp reduction in steel output, largely as a result of labor disturbances. In the construction industry, public projects have been in smaller volume this year than a year ago and in recent months the expansion in private work, which had been in progress since the early part of 1935, appears to have been somewhat retarded by the sharp rise in construction costs that occurred during the past winter and spring. In agriculture, growing conditions have been better than a year ago, and with increased acreage, crops are expected to be considerably larger. Since the beginning of April wholesale prices of many raw materials and semifinished products, which earlier had risen most, have declined considerably, while prices of finished goods have shown little change. Price declines in some agricultural products like grains and cotton have reflected in part prospects for larger supplies than last season. Trade reports indicate that buying from manufacturers, which was in unusually large volume during the JULY 1937 latter part of 1936 and the first quarter of 1937, has been at a lower level during the second quarter and this has been a factor in recent price developments. Incomes of the different groups of the population have shown a further substantial growth this year, and distribution of commodities to consumers has been in larger volume than last year. Industrial payrolls have advanced sharply, reflecting increases in employment and in wage rates, and agricultural income and corporate profits and dividends have been considerably larger than a year ago. Profits reported by large industrial corporations during the first quarter of 1937, although slightly below those Corporate profits of the preceding quarter, and dividends were about 50 percent larger than in the corresponding period of 1936. The decline from the final quarter of last year is attributed in part to seasonal factors, in part to labor difficulties, particularly in the automobile industry, and in part to increasing costs. The increase as compared with the first quarter of 1936 was chiefly in various groups of corporations in the heavy industries, including iron and steel, building materials, household supplies, railroad equipment, and machinery. In the automobile industry profits were affected by labor disturbances. The number of persons employed in nonagricultural pursuits has continued to increase this year and is now7 from Course of 8 1 o to 9 millions larger than in March 1933, according to estimates recently compiled by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. These figures, which take into account 1935 census data, indicate a higher level of employment in recent years than had previously been estimated. The current number employed is Railroads as a group reported a profit for the first three months of 1937 as compared with a loss in the same period of 1936. Profit: of public utility companies were somewhat higher. Total cash dividends declared by corporations, as compiled by the New York Times, were about 20 percent larger in the first five months of 1937 than in the corresponding period of 1936. Since the latter part of 1936 the monthly distribution of dividend payments has been affected by changes in dividend policy resulting from the Federal tax on undistributed corporate profits. 633 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN NONAGR1CULTURAL EMPLOYMENT 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics. shown as nearly 35 millions, which is between 1 and IV2 millions lower than the average in 1929. Since that time the labor force of the country has grown considerably so that the increase in the number of persons unemployed or employed on relief projects has been much larger, as compared with 1929, than the decline in the number em- 634 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 ployed. The course of employment since while employment in other lines showed 1929 is shown for various groups in the table decreases ranging from 25 percent for the and in the accompanying chart. The figures public utilities and service industries to 50 percent for construction. are not adjusted for seasonal variation. Of the 81/2 to 9 millions increase in employNONAGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT ment since early in 1933, approximately one[Thousands of persons] half has been in manufacturing and mining and one-fourth in trade and service. Change from The fact that the number currently emMav 1929 1937 March ployed is less than in 1929 reflects largely the 1933 average continued low level of employment in conTotal 34, 722 -1,436 +8, 825 struction, transportation, and mining. In Manufacturing + 3 , 984 manufacturing and in trade and service the 9,749 +37 Mining 758 -265 + 174 Construction 1,234 i +532 current level of employment is about the same -550 Transportation 1,920 -585 +365 Public utilities 931 -193 +99 as in 1929. Employment in government and Trade 5, 849 -200 +1,618 2,625 -21 Service +659 the professions is above pre-depression levels Other nonagricultural: 795 -95 +83 and the number of proprietors and self-emFinance Government and professions 3,531 +302 +319 Proprietors and self-employed 4,245 +157 +504 ployed is also larger. The current levels of Casual workers 3,085 -23 +488 employment for the various groups differ i Of the 532,000 increase in construction employment, about 200,000 is due to the usual seasonal rise from March to May. The comparisons from those in 1929, partly as a result of shown for other groups and for the total are not greatly affected by sea- differences in activity, but also because of sonal influences. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics. changes in efficiency and in the number of hours worked. Nonagricultural employment as a whole declined from about 36 million persons in Appointment of Class C Director at Federal 1929 to about 26 million in March 1933, a Reserve Bank decrease of 28 percent. Employment in the group, including proprietors and self-em- On June 15, 1937, Mr. J. Frank Porter was ployed, casual workers, and those employed appointed as Class C director of the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta for the unexpired in government service and in the professions, portion of the three-year term ending Dedeclined by 10 percent during the depression, cember 31, 1939. 635 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 NATIONAL SUMMARY OF BUSINESS CONDITIONS [Compiled June 25 and released for publication June 27] Volume of industrial production in May index advanced somewhat further. Employcontinued at the level of the two preceding ment in the durable goods industries conmonths. Commodity prices declined slightly tinued to increase while employment in other in May and the first three weeks of June. lines declined seasonally. Factory payrolls Production, employment, and trade.—In remained at the April level, following sharp May the Board's seasonally adjusted index increases in earlier months. of industrial production remained unchanged FACTORY EMPLOYMENT AND PAYROLLS at 118 percent of the 1923-1925 average. Output of iron, steel, automobiles, and lumber 120 increased further. At cotton and woolen 110 mills and at shoe factories activity continued 110 100 at a high level, while at silk mills, meat- 100 4 90 packing establishments, and sugar refineries 90 Employment A 80 there were considerable decreases. Crude 80 j PER CENT PERC H\ NA 70 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION 60 140 1 1 130 1 i 110 1 100 1— -i \ 60 K>30 A ' 1 \J f ' » 30 50 i ! 1929 1930 40 30 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 Monthly indexes of number employed and payrolls at factories, unadjusted for seasonal variation, 1923-1925 average = 100. ~ : -— VtfVv r 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 Monthly index of physical volume of production, adjusted seasonal variation, 1923-1925 average =• 100. 70 60 Payrolls _ > v ^ 40 50 1929 r \ 50 —— 90 \ 1 "" 1 1 120 / for Distribution of commodities to consumers continued in May at the level of other recent months. Sales at department stores and at variety stores showed a seasonal rise and mail-order sales were maintained. Commodity prices.—Between the middle of May and the third week of June, prices of petroleum production continued to rise and WHOLESALE PRICES output of bituminous coal increased somewhat, following a sharp decline in April Shipments of iron ore in May were larger than in the corresponding month of any previous year. In the first three weeks of June automobile production declined seasonally and, largely owing to labor disturbances, steel output was reduced to 77 percent of capacity as compared with 90 percent in May. Value of construction contracts awarded in May was smaller than in April, according to figures of the F. W. Dodge Corporation, There were declines in awards for residential and other private projects, while contracts Indexes compiled by United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, for public projects increased, In the first 1926 = 100. By weeks, 1932 to June 19, 1937. half of June awards for both private and public work were at a somewhat higher rate grains, except spring wheat, declined conthan in May. siderably and there were smaller declines in Factory employment, which usually de- cotton, cotton goods, wool, rubber, and steel clines at this season, showed little change scrap, while prices of most other commodifrom April to May and the Board's adjusted ties showed little change. 636 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN Bank credit.—Excess reserves of member banks, which had been about $900,000,000 after the May 1 increase in reserve requirements, declined by about $180,000,000 during MEMBER BANK CREDIT BILLIONS OF DOLLARS BILLIONS OF DOLLARS '34 1935 1936 1937 Wednesday figures for reporting member banks in 101 leading cities, September 5, 1934, to June 16, 1937. Loans on real estate, loans to banks, and acceptances and commercial paper bought included in total loans and investments but not shown separately. JULY 1937 the week ending June 16, in connection with Treasury operations, but increased in subsequent days and on June 23 were at a level of $810,000,000. At reporting member banks in leading cities holdings of United States Government obligations, after several weeks of little 2hange, increased sharply during the week ending June 16, reflecting purchases of the new issues of Treasury notes. Commercial loans at member banks continued to increase in the four weeks ending June 16. This increase was largely at banks in New York City, which also showed a growth in loans to other New York banks and to brokers and dealers in securities. Money rates.—The open-market rate on 90-day bankers' acceptances, which had been reduced from %c> to Vo of 1 percent on May 7, was further reduced to ~4r> of 1 percent on June 22. Other money rates have shown little change in recent weeks. 637 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN J U L Y 1937 MEMBER BANK RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS BILLIONS OF DOLLARS WEDNESDAY FIGURES BILLIONS OF DOLLARS 13 13 y 12 12 11 11 H 10 10 GOLD STOCK ^ c 8 \ \ / _ 8 MO MEY IN CIRCULATION 1 j ^ ^ ^ 4 4 TREASL RY CASH i 3 ^•—.y...... 2 1 0 I—-—-—;;:;, 1932 1933 "*•*"* j : RESERVE BANK (:REDIT : TREASURY DEPOSITS : j fx 1934 ,»• ... 2 1 T 1935 3 0 1936 1937 8 8 7 7 MEMBER BANK RESERVE BALANCES- 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 REQUIRED RESERVES 1 1 0 0 1932 1933 1934 Latest figures for June 23, 1937. 1935 1936 See table on pa*?e 650. 1937 638 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL AND BUSINESS STATISTICS 1936 1937 May Apr. Mar. 2,522 10 2,472 6 2,476 5 2,480 6 2,484 6 5 4 3 4 5 5 2,526 2,480 2,432 2,430 2,430 2,430 11,901 11, 686 11, 503 10, 324 10,202 10,172 2,546 2,541 2,537 2,495 2,503 2,502 6,426 6,397 6,391 5,918 5,892 5,857 - 3,069 2,863 2,682 2,574 2,540 2,518 85 559 760 159 845 205 603 511 506 606 608 530 6,932 927 6,824 1,552 1933 1932 1929 1,459 952 2,481 6 2,502 36 2,429 283 2,077 521 4 25 83 71 241 2,475 7 5 2,430 2,431 10, 578 9,059 2,503 2,478 6,101 5,585 2,474 2,791 446 128 551 507 1,461 3,952 2,096 5,328 236 39 407 208 3,996 2,015 4,476 207 22 406 3,676 1,564 2,343 2,114 2,358 528 256 43 22, 610 21, 832 21, 745 21, 449 22,064 19,997 18, 672 17,505 19,080 618 981 111 1,318 1,185 1,223 1,193 1,181 991 2,030 2,078 2,077 2, 076 2,055 2,1S1 2,545 3,157 4,226 5,938 5,092 5,061 4,957 5,226 4,907 4,965 5,222 6,578 22, 599 «2,208 «5, 448 9,231 6,704 1,371 5,638 2,800 5,300 2,510 5,420 2,653 5,989 2,512 8,802 8,877 8,767 8,737 9,080 1,206 1, 286 1,273 1,248 1,250 3,316 3,314 3,344 3,238 3,272 5,205 4,577 4,180 4,361 4,799 378 365 383 370 359 1,998 2,283 2,262 2,334 2,358 15, 429 14, 371 13,982 13, 882 14, 619 5,142 5,051 4,971 4,923 4,999 5,679 5,477 5,484 5,650 5,810 7 13 5 3 5,001 2,469 7,989 6,856 •325 928 3,053 •3,000 4,024 2,875 326 271 2,112 1,688 12, 729 4,883 4,937 4,938 3,814 6 8 5,228 4,413 2,865 3,121 1,822 240 1,322 3,245 1,673 214 1,250 2,847 1,725 248 1,142 4,946 2,822 115 5,666 2,772 228 6,788 2,787 674 1.72 1.16 .52 3 31 4.49 2.73 2.05 .88 3.65 5.01 5.85 7.61 180 116 64 189 34 41 15 89 60 29 146 100 46 155 26 18 27 115 49 190 65 48 61 70 68 95 105 100 92 105 64 63 71 28 13 40 119 119 115 117 87 142 Averages of weekly figures; percent per annum -- 1.00 1.00 .65 2 67 3.33 1.00 1.00 .70 2.74 3.42 1.00 .58 2.50 3.32 261 150 111 272 152 121 420 112 308 763 128 635 319 138 305 38 986 176 810 172 85 382 185 197 595 59 382 99 87 181 267 530 536 282 .88 .75 .93 .18 2.50 3.27 .75 .75 .10 2.51 3.29 .75 .75 .11 2.54 3.29 .75 .76 .91 .14 2.47 3.24 .56 .14 2.70 3.60 1.02 1.00 .26 3.10 4.00 " 360 4.73 Amounts per month; in millions of dollars _ _ 165 78 87 658 128 518 164 354 392 121 270 32 13 54 27 959 841 118 781 667 Index numbers PRICES Common stocks (1926—100) Wholesale commodity prices (1926=100): All commodities Farm products Foods Other commodities Retail food prices (1923-25=100) 116 125 130 101 109 109 111 78 72 63 87 90 84 86 87 88 92 86 87 86 88 94 88 86 85 79 75 78 79 80 80 77 80 79 80 80 77 80 79 80 81 81 82 80 82 80 79 84 78 80 75 65 71 78 74 66 51 61 71 66 *>118 P118 P116 118 118 115 53 44 61 r Index number s, adjusted for seasonal variation 1928-25=100 BUSINESS INDEXES M4 - 118 117 128 56 45 64 80 102 105 84 101 101 83 93 93 93 P102 101 101 102 46 32 57 90 81 72 87 101 100 106 47 30 60 93 93 97 47 26 63 89 79 71 88 78 66 84 84 105 105 104 55 37 70 92 82 75 88 90 90 91 37 21 50 86 71 64 79 78 86 32 12 48 76 75 82 25 11 37 83 63 62 72 49 58 66 46 55 105 109 107 75 67 69 111 178 138 140 121 134 110 437 367 79 Amounts per month; in millions of dollars MERCHANDISE EXPORTS AND IMPORTS P269 P287 256 1 201 192 308 r Partly estimated. v** Preliminary. rreiiiuuiary. •Revised. xveviseu. Includes loans on securities to banks, 1929-1934. Figures not available. 3 Include time deposits of banks, domestic and foreign, 1929-1934. * Do not include time deposits 1929-1934. 1934 2,052 4,059 2,271 5,576 288 55 497 CAPITAL ISSUES 1 8 1935 2,432 7,512 2,381 5,403 2,798 81 438 MONEY RATES AND BOND YIELDS Commercial paper Stock exchange call loans __-_ U. S. Treasury bills TJ S Treasury bonds, long term Corporate high grade bonds (Moody's Aaa) Exports, including re-exports General imports 1936 Averages of Wednesday figures; in millions of dollars 22, 201 22, 280 Total loans and investments Loans to brokers and dealers in securities 1 ._ 1,326 1,276 2,028 2,046 Loans on securities to others (except banks) 6,169 6,077 All other loans - - U. S. Government obligations: 8,320 8,447 Direct 1,163 1,181 Fullv guaranteed 3,195 3,253 Other securities 5,350 5,340 Reserve with Federal Reserve banks 338 346 Cash in vault 1,790 1,967 Balances with domestic banks 15, 420 15, 283 Demand deposits—adjusted -3. __ 5,194 5,145 Time dpnosits (excluding interbank) 5,138 5,544 Deposits of domestic banks* 20 3 Borrowings Industrial production Manufactures __ Minerals.. Construction—total .. Residential All other - Factory employment Factory payrolls (unadjusted) Freight-car loadings Department store sales Mar. 2,577 16 REPORTING MEMBER BANKS All issues—total New Refunding Domestic corporate issues—total New Refunding _ Apr. Averages of daily figures ; in millions of dollars RESERVE BANK CREDIT, MEMBER BANK RESERVES, AND RELATED ITEMS Reserve bank credit—total Bills discounted Bills bought U. S. Government securities IVtonetary gold stock Treasury currency Money in circulation _ Treasury cash Treasurv deoosits with F R. banks Nonmember deposits and other accounts Member bank reserve balances: Total Excess May Annual averages> 193 203 195 1 205 202 199 190 171 639 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 STATISTICS OF INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES JANUARY-MARCH 1937 Statistics of international capital transac- period from May 1929 to the end of 1936, totions of the United States through the first gether withfivecharts and a detailed descripquarter of 1937 are published in the follow- tion of the statistics, were published in the ing tables. Monthly and weekly data for the BULLETIN for May 1937, pages 394-431. NET CAPITAL MOVEMENT TO UNITED STATES SINCE JAN. 2, 1935 [In millions of dollars. TABLE Minus sign indicates net movement from United States] 1.—TOTAL CAPITAL MOVEMENT In banking funds Total From Jan. 2, 1935, to— Total 1935—Dec. 31 1936—j) ec 30 1937—Jan. 6 Jan.13 _ Jan. 20 Jan. 27. __ Feb 3 Feb. 10 Feb. 17 Feb 24 Mar. 3 Mar 10 Mar. 17 Mar 24 Mar. 31 1,411.4 2, 606. 7 2, 618. 6 2, 614. 1 2, 651. 4 2, 679. 3 2, 716. 7 2, 736. 5 2, 773. 6 2, 807. 5 2, 828. 5 2, 873. 9 2, 899. 6 2, 922. 4 2, 929. 8 .. - . ___ 963.5 1, 360. 3 1, 356. 2 1, 339.8 1, 357. 5 1, 449.0 1, 470. 5 1, 476. 0 1, 499. 7 1, 565.1 1, 520. 2 1, 538. 7 1, 515. 5 1, 539.9 1, 530. 9 Increase in foreign funds in U. S. In security transactions Decrease in U. S. funds abroad 360.3 429.8 432.1 432.9 425.9 422.2 419.1 419.2 432.4 428.3 425.4 435.8 415. 5 429.3 409.3 603. 3 930.5 924.0 906.9 931.6 1,026. 8 1,051.4 1, 056. 8 1, 067. 3 1,136. 8 1,094. 8 1, 102. 9 1,100. 0 1,110.6 1,121. 6 In brokerage balances 6.0 12.9 15.6 13.0 7.6 8.1 10.9 .9 7.3 2.3 4.7 -2.9 5.6 3.3 4.1 Total securities 441.8 1, 233. 6 1, 246. 8 1, 261. 3 1, 286. 3 1, 222. 2 1, 235. 3 1, 259. 6 1, 266. 6 1, 240.1 1, 303. 5 1,338.0 1, 378. 5 1, 379. 3 1, 394. 8 Domestic securities Foreign securities 316.7 917.4 918.5 927.9 948.9 957.9 968.3 1, 000. 4 1, 004. 3 1,014. 5 1,025.7 1,054. 4 1,064. 7 1,062.1 1, 075. 7 125.2 316.2 328.3 333.4 337.4 264.3 266.9 259.2 262.3 225.6 277.9 283.7 313.9 317.1 319.1 TABLE 2.—TOTAL CAPITAL MOVEMENT, BY COUNTRIES From Jan. 2, 1935, to— 1935—Dec. 31 1936—Dec. 30 1937—Jan. 6 Jan.13 Jan. 20 Jan. 27 Feb. 3 Feb. 10 Feb. 17 Feb. 24 Mar. 3 Mar. 10 Mar. 17 Mar. 24 Mar. 31 Total 1,411.4 2, 606. 7 2, 618. 6 2, 614.1 2, 651. 4 2, 679. 3 2, 716. 7 2, 736. 5 2, 773. 6 2, 807. 5 2, 828. 5 2, 873. 9 2, 899. 6 2, 922. 4 2, 929. 8 » Inflow less than $50,000. United Kingdom France 554. 9 829.3 843.7 834.6 855. 6 843.0 849.6 848.3 871.7 891. 5 899.9 921.5 931.6 945. 3 927.2 210.2 299.5 295.7 297.8 285. 7 291. 4 295. 1 303.7 301. 1 308.5 312.2 316.8 309. 6 321. 2 308. 9 Netherlands 114.5 229. 7 226. 5 228.0 231. 3 238.0 240.5 248.4 249.8 250. 2 257.3 259.8 260.3 263.3 267.1 Switzerland 130.4 335.5 340.7 342.9 346. 8 350.3 350.7 351.5 357. 4 349. 7 354.1 359.0 359.8 358.4 363.5 Germany 36.6 83.1 84.0 83.7 85. 6 83.5 93.1 100.4 101.3 103.1 106.7 102.3 103. 4 102.6 103. 5 Italy 24.0 45. 6 43.8 41.6 39.6 37.7 34.8 32.5 29.9 38.4 34.9 40.8 39.1 38.9 37.0 Other Europe Total Europe 130.0 228.5 233.7 232.4 239. 9 237.3 237.5 232.9 236. 1 229. 9 221.3 224.1 242.7 251.0 258.1 1, 200. 6 2,051. 3 2,068. 2 2, 061.1 2,084. 4 2, 081.1 2,101. 4 2,117. 7 2,147. 3 2,171. 4 2,186. 5 2, 224. 3 2, 246. 5 2, 280. 8 2, 265. 2 Latin Canada America 0) 150.5 149.0 144.3 146. 5 143. 9 151. 1 154.3 160.6 161.5 164.7 168.8 168.0 155.9 142.0 69.8 199. 6 202.1 204.5 215.0 254. 8 259.8 260. 8 269.1 270.6 273.4 276.5 282.8 291.4 334. 9 Far East 128.3 184.0 182.0 188.4 189. 6 182. 9 187.8 186.1 180.4 186.2 187.0 185.3 183. 3 177.7 170.4 All Other 12.7 21.4 17.5 15.9 15.9 16.6 16.5 17.7 16.2 17.9' 16.8 19.0 19.1 16.6 17.2 640 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 NET CAPITAL MOVEMENT TO UNITED STATES SINCE JAN. 2, 1935—Continued [In millions of dollars. Minus sign indicates net movement from United States] TABLE 3.—TOTAL BANKING FUNDS, BY COUNTRIES From Jan. 2,1935, United Kingdom Total France Netherlands Switzerland 74.0 112.5 117.4 115.6 114.3 114.4 112.6 108.5 113.0 99.8 28.8 68.7 69.2 69.0 71.6 69.7 79.6 87.9 89.5 91.8 100.8 102.7 101.1 99. 5 102. 6 95. 9 92. 0 93.3 92.6 93.5 193.5—Dec. 31 1936—Dec. 30.. 1937—Jan. 6-.... Jan. 13... Jan. 20... Jan. 27.-. Feb. 3__. Feb. 10.. Feb. 17... Feb. 24.. 963. 5 1,360.3 1,356.2 1,339.8 1, 357. 5 1, 449. 0 , 470. 5 , 476. 0 , 499. 7 , 565.1 337. 4 341.6 354. 0 345. 5 361. 0 345.4 348.4 320.8 337. 3 348. 0 201.8 201.6 188.4 192. 6 194. 6 201. 5 198. 5 203. 2 55. 4 62. 6 59. 0 56. 8 57. 5 61.8 6.1.0 60. 5 f8.2 52. 5 Mar. 3 Mar. 10 Mar. 17. Mar. 24. Mar. 31 _. , 520. 2 , 538.7 ,515.5 1, 539. 9 1,530.9 348. 8 355. 1 359. 6 371. 1 347.2 205. 6 209. 8 202. 9 215.9 203. 9 54. 5 50. 6 46.9 49.8 49.1 177.6 206. 2 Other Europe Total Europe 21.0 39.3 37.6 35.6 33. 7 31.8 29.0 26.9 24.5 33. 1 69.5 101.7 103. 7 102.2 108.4 104. 5 103.5 125.5 128.2 117.7 763.7 932.5 942.6 926.4 935. 0 920.2 928.7 931.6 949.1 646.1 41.4 123.6 113.0 106.3 105.7 180.1 185.1 191.1 197. 9 206. 6 174.8 177.2 187.2 226.9 231. 7 231.8 238.3 292.8 96.1 120.7 119.2 125.0 124. 6 116.3 119.6 116.0 110.6 114.6 9.9 10.8 6. 6 5.0 5.0 5.4 5.4 5.4 3.9 4.9 29.5 35.6 34.0 34.0 32.1 108.0 111.3 101.5 108.8 115.9 943.2 957.1 939.2 971.7 944.3 164. 2 165.6 159.9 152.4 135. 3 295.5 298.6 304.1 312.7 355.4 113.9 111.7 106.3 99.9 92.3 3.4 5.7 5.9 3.2 3.5 Latin Canada America 52.5 172.6 Far East All Other TABLE 4.—FOREIGN BANKING FUNDS IN UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRIES 1935—Dec. 31. 1936—Dec. 30. 1937—Jan. 6_. Jan. 13. Jan. 20Jan. 27. Feb. 3_. Feb. 10. Feb. 17. Feb. 24Mar. 3_Mar. 10.. Mar. 17.. Mar. 24_. Mar. 31 _. 603. 3 930.5 924.0 | 906. 9 931.6 1, 026. 8 1,051.4 1, 056. 8 1,067. 3 1,136. 8 128. 6 163.5 175.7 162. 3 176.8 159.2 168. 6 142. 8 146.9 156. 9 129. 6 144.2 142.0 141.3 128. 5 133.4 134. 9 141.9 137.2 142.4 55. 7 65.9 62.2 60. 3 60. 1 63.0 61.3 59.9 58.7 53.3 72.4 109.8 114.7 112.6 111.3 111.5 109.3 105.4 109.9 96.9 - .8 1,094. 8 1,102. 9 1,100. 0 1,110.6 1, 121.6 149.0 156. 5 170.1 173. 6 154. 7 144.4 148.2 142. 1 155.5 140.9 55.2 50. 0 48.5 48.9 47.6 97.7 99.6 97.9 98.0 99.4 26. 6 22.2 23.9 23.8 24.5 2.7 1.7 .9 2.4 .6 9.9 18.2 19.8 23.3 18.4 60.7 79.7 80.8 79.3 85.5 81.3 80.5 103. 8 105.4 98.6 453.5 588.9 598.4 576.3 582.1 564.9 578.3 584.8 587.1 590.0 46.0 86.8 79.1 75.9 82.5 162. 7 165.7 164. 6 167.4 176.2 33.5 149.3 148.9 152.2 161.2 200.1 204.5 206.9 213.0 268.7 58.8 90.4 86.0 91.9 95.2 87.9 91.1 88.5 87.5 11.5 15.2 11.7 10. 6 10.6 11.2 11.7 12.0 12.3 12. 1 15.1 20.1 19.8 19.9 17.9 89.4 90.7 81.6 86.1 94.2 577.5 587.4 583.9 605. 8 579.2 128. 5 125.4 129. 3 115.8 110.7 268.4 275.6 278.0 283.9 326. 4 109.0 101.2 95.8 93.2 94.7 11.5 13.3 13. 0 11.9 10.5 7.3 23.0 21.3 19.6 17.5 16.0 13.9 12.7 9.3 TABLE C .—UNITED STATES BANKING FUNDS ABROAD, BY COUNTRIES 1935—Dec. 31 1936—Dec. 30 X937—Jan 6 Jan 13 Jan. 20 Jan 27 Feb. 3 Feb. 10 Feb. 17 Feb. 24 Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. 3 10 17 24 31 360. 3 429.8 432.1 432.9 425. 9 422. 2 419.1 419.2 432.4 428. 3 208.8 178.0 178. 3 183. 2 184.2 186.2 179.8 178.0 190. 3 191.1 48.1 62. 0 59.8 60. 3 60. 0 59. 2 59. 7 59.6 61.3 60. 8 425.4 435.8 415.5 429.3 409.3 199.8 198. 6 189.5 197. 6 192. 4 61.2 61.6 60.8 60.4 63.0 .6 -.5 -.9 1.6 2.7 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.4 3.0 3.1 2.9 29.7 66.0 67.4 68.2 69. 3 69.1 69.7 69.8 69.7 68.4 13.7 16.3 16.4 16.0 16.2 15.8 15.2 14.2 15.3 14.7 8.8 22.0 22.8 23.0 22.9 23.2 22.9 21.7 22.8 19.0 310.2 343.7 344.2 350.2 352. 9 355.3 350.3 346.9 361.9 356.1 -4.6 36.9 33.9 30.4 23.2 17.4 19.4 26.5 30.5 30.4 19.0 23.2 25.9 24.9 26.0 26.8 27.1 24.9 25.3 24.1 37.3 30.4 33.2 33.1 29.3 28.4 28.5 27.5 23.1 24.9 -1. b -4.4 -5. 1 -5.6 —5 6 -5.8 -6. 2 -6. 6 -8.5 -7.2 '.6 -1.5 .9 1.5 3. 1 3.1 3.2 1.5 3.2 69.3 69.8 69.4 68.8 69.0 14.4 15.5 14.2 14.1 14.2 18.6 20.6 19.9 22.7 21.7 365. 7 369.8 355.4 365.9 365.1 35.7 40.2 30. 6 36.6 24.6 27.1 23.1 26.1 28.8 29.0 4.9 10.5 10.5 6.7 -2.4 -8.0 —7. 7 -7.1 -8.7 -7.0 7.6 22.6 24.1 23.5 19.7 22.0 23.8 15.6 20.9 17.0 -4.5 -7.6 -5.7 -7.9 -8.6 -10.1 -9.2 -10.3 -9.1 -8.6 1.0 -4.2 -4.4 -4.3 -4.5 -4.6 -4.8 -4.7 -3.7 -5.1 2.9 2.1 1.7 1.7 10 1.0 1.6 .4 -.3 -.8 -.9 (2) -.1 .1 —l -.1 —. 5 (2) -.4 -.2 21.5 17.8 21.8 24.1 24.3 -8.7 -9.8 -6.4 -11.5 -10.0 -5.8 -6.1 -5.1 -5.1 -5.4 -2.1 -4.6 -4.9 -4.5 -5.4 -.2 -. 1 .2 .3 .5 -.4 -3.3 -3.2 -3.5 -2. 6 -1.2 TABLE 6. —BROKERAGE BALANCES, BY COUNTRIES 1935—Dec. 31 1936—Dec. 30 1937—Jan. 6 Jan. 13 Jan 20 Jan. 27 Feb. 3 Feb. 10 Feb. 17 Feb. 24 Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. 3 10 17 24 31 8.1 10.9 .9 7.3 2.3 4.9 7.5 1.6 3.7 2.5 2.4 10.4 9.9 9.5 9.2 9.8 9.0 8.4 9.6 8.0 4.7 -2.9 5.6 3.3 4. 1 3.8 -.1 2.2 2.4 .8 8.8 8.0 8.6 10. 3 9.4 6.0 12.9 15.6 13.0 7.6 i Inflow less than $50,000. 0) 4.0 4.2 5. 1 4.6 1.3 -.9 -.6 _ 9 -1.4 -.8 -.4 -1.5 -1.0 -1.2 .4 1.2 .6 .8 2.7 2.5 9.1 8.7 8.4 7.4 7.9 7.5 7.6 9.4 8.2 7. 7 8.5 9.8 9.8 10.3 2 Outflow less than $50,000. -.2 —. 7 0) .1 (2) (2) .2 0) 0) 0) 0) 1 ( 2 )' (2) -. 1 .1 .3 2 '.2 .2 .1 1.7 .4 -.2 .1 .1 .2 . 1 .3 -.1 -.6 -1.1 -.8 .3 .2 .2 .1 .2 1.4 .4 .4 0) .5 .8 .9 641 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 NET CAPITAL MOVEMENT TO UNITED STATES SINCE JAN. 2, 1935—Continued [In millions of dollars. Minus sign indicates net movement from United States] T A B L E 7 . — T O T A L SECURITIES, BY COUNTRIES Net Purchases by Foreigners From Jan. 2, 1935, to — Total United Kingdom France Netherlands Switzerland Germany Italy Other Europe 1935—Dec. 31193(5—Dec. 30. 441.8 1,233.6 217. 5 483.8 30.2 82.9 57. 9 168.0 £3 9 213! 9 7.9 15.1 2.9 6.1 59.1 126.4 1937—Jan. 6... Jan. 13. Jan. 2 0 Jan. 2 7 - 246.8 261.3 286.3 222.2 485.4 484.0 490. 0 492.7 84.0 86.7 88.0 89.0 168.1 171.4 175. 2 176.9 214.6 218. 9 225. 1 228.0 14.9 14.6 14.0 13.9 6.0 5.8 5.8 5.7 128.4 129.8 131.7 132.8 134.2 108.0 108.9 113.1 Feb. Feb. Feb. Feb. 3_-_ 10_ _ 17. _ 24. _ 235.3 259. 6 266. 6 240.1 493.7 526.0 530.7 540. 9 91.5 93.8 93.0 97.4 179.9 189.4 192. 6 198. 9 230.6 235. 4 235. 0 241. 7 13.3 12.5 11.8 11.3 5.7 5.4 5.3 5.0 Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. 3... 10.. 17. _ 24. 31.. 303. 5 338.0 378.5 379. 3 394. 8 547. 3 566.5 569. 9 571. 8 579. 2 97.8 98.9 98.0 95. 1 95.6 202.4 207.9 212.7 212. 7 215.3 245. 6 247. 8 248.9 249. 1 250. 5 10.8 10.4 10.2 10.0 10.0 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.8 4. 7 All Other TABLE 8.—DOMESTIC SECURITIES, BY COUNTRIES Net Purchases by Foreigners 1935—Dec. 31- _ 1936—Dec. 30. _ 316.7 917.4 149.8 367.7 23.4 64.7 50.5 157.6 55.1 200. 2 -5.4 -7.5 -| -3.3 12.9 38.5 286.2 818.0 2.8 32.6 3.7 15.5 21.4 44.1 2.6 7.1 1937—Jan. 6 — . Jan. 13... Jan. 20... Jan. 27... 918. 5 927.9 948.9 957.9 368. 8 367.1 373. 6 376.5 65.8 67.9 68.8 69.2 157.9 161.0 164.5 165.6 200. 9 204. 3 209.9 212. 5 — 1.1 -7.9 -8.9 -9.3 -3.4 -3.5 -3.5 -3.6 38.7 39.5 40.9 41.1 821.0 828.4 845.4 852.0 30.0 31.1 32.7 33.5 15.8 15.9 16.3 16.3 44.4 44.8 46.8 48.1 7.3 7.6 7.8 8.0 Feb. Feb. Feb. Feb. 968.3 1,000.4 1,004.3 1,014. 5 ! 378.4 393. 6 397.8 404.6 71.7 73.5 72.6 74.6 168.4 176.6 179.0 182.2 214.8 218.8 217. 8 216.4 -9.8 -10.6 -11.2 -11.8 -3.6 -3.7 -3.8 -4.0 41.1 42.3 42.4 43.3 860.9 890.5 894.6 905.3 34.1 32.8 32.1 29.9 16.4 16.7 16.7 16.6 48.8 51.5 51.8 53.5 8.1 8.8 9.0 9.2 1,025. 7 1,054. 4 1,064. 7 1,062.1 1,075.7 408.7 427.2 431.3 432.3 438.7 74.9 76.1 75.2 72.4 72.9 185.9 191.0 195.5 195.2 197.5 219.4 221.0 221.9 221.7 222. 7 -12.3 -12.7 -13.1 -13.4 -13.6 -4.3 -4.3 -4.5 -4.5 -4.6 42.6 42.0 42.2 42.0 42.4 914.9 940.3 948.5 945.7 956.0 28.5 29.1 29.0 28.9 30.2 16.8 16.8 16.3 16.2 16.9 56.1 58.9 62.1 62.4 63.6 9.4 9.3 8.7 8.9 9.0 3_-_ 10-. 17_. 24__ Mar. 3__. Mar. 10-Mar. 17Mar. 24.. Mar. 31-. TABLE 9.—FOREIGN SECURITIES, BY COUNTRIES Net Purchases by Foreigners 1935—Dec. 31 1936—Dec. 30 125.2 316.2 67.8 116.1 6.8 18.2 7.4 10.4 -1.2 13.7 13.3 22.5 2.9 9.4 46.1 87.9 143.1 278.3 -39.7 1.7 12.7 15.7 7.9 17.0 1. 1 3.5 1937—j a n fi J a n . 13 J a n 20 Jan 27 328.3 333.4 337.4 264.3 116. 6 116.9 116.4 116.2 18.3 18.8 19.2 19.7 10.2 10.4 10.8 11.3 13.7 14.6 15.1 15.5 22.6 22.5 22.9 23.2 9.3 9.2 9.3 9.3 89.6 90.3 90.7 91.7 280. 4 282.8 284.3 286.9 11.8 14.8 16. 6 -59.6 15.8 15.7 16.0 16.2 16.8 17.0 17.2 17.5 3.5 32 3.3 3.3 266.9 2£9. 2 262.3 225.6 115.3 132.4 133.0 136. 3 19.8 20.3 20.3 22.8 11.5 12.8 13.6 16.6 15.8 16.6 17.2 25.4 23.2 23.1 23.1 23.1 9.3 9.1 9.0 9.0 S3.1 65.7 66. 5 69.8 288. 0 279. 9 282.7 303.0 -58.9 -59.3 -60. 2 -06.5 16.6 17.1 17.9 -33.7 17.8 18.2 18.3 18.8 3.4 3.5 3.7 4.0 277.9 283.7 313.9 317.1 319.1 138.6 139.3 138.6 139.6 140.5 22.9 22.8 22.8 22.7 22.7 16.5 16.9 17.2 17.5 17.8 26.1 26.8 27.1 27.4 27.8 23.1 23.1 23.3 23.4 23.6 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.3 9.3 70.3 70.7 €8.6 £9.3 < 8. 9 307.0 309.1 336.9 339.3 340.6 -19.3 -16.1 -14.5 -13.9 -13.4 -33.1 -32.8 -32.5 -32.3 -32.1 19.1 19.3 19.7 19.9 19.8 4 1 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 Feb Feb. Feb. Feb. 3 10 17 24 Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. 3 10 17 24 31 - - 642 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 OUTSTANDING SHORT-TERM ACCOUNTS, BY COUNTRIES [In millions of dollars] TABLE 10.—LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS Date Total United Kingdom France Netherlands Switzerland Germany Other Europe Italy Total Latin Europe Canada America Far East All Other Reported by Banks in New York City 1929—Dec. 1930—Dec. 1931—Dec. 1932—Dec. 1933—Dec. 31 31 30 28 27 2, 672. 7 2, 335.0 1, 303. 5 745.6 392.0 301. 5 214. 5 104. 9 169. 7 48. 9 923. 799. 549. 71. 27. 7 4 2 1 0 99. 122. 44. 11. 8. 1 2 6 9 0 105.2 222.2 66.0 78.0 11.5 204. 5 161. 0 41. 1 32. 9 17. 5 157. 111. 33. 39. 11. 4 2 2 8 7 371.3 281.3 122.2 66.2 31.1 2, 162.8 1, 911.7 961.2 469. 6 155.7 241.8 216. 8 148. 3 98.2 86.1 188.2 130.8 103.3 121.7 96.7 49.0 38.2 69.0 43.5 42.7 31.0 37.5 21.6 12.6 10.9 Reported by Banks in United States 1934—Dec. 26_ 1935—Dec. 31.. 1936—Dec. 30_ 610.6 1, 200. 2 1, 491. 6 83.0 205.5 235.7 39.6 163.5 176.3 12.2 68.6 78.8 13.5 86. 1 123. 5 30.0 29.0 32.0 19.5 26. 1 41.7 47.1 107.5 126.3 245. 0 686.3 814.3 97.9 145.3 186.1 125.2 156. 3 263.9 130.1 188.9 200.2 12.4 23.4 27.1 1937—Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. 6— 132027- 1,485.1 1, 468. 0 1, 492. 7 1, 587. 9 247.9 234.5 249.0 231.3 174.1 173.4 160.6 165.5 75.0 73.2 73.0 75.8 128.4 126.3 124.9 125.1 31.1 30.2 31.7 29.9 40.0 38.3 36.2 34.8 127.4 125. 8 132.1 127.9 823.8 801. 7 807. 5 790.3 178.4 175.2 181.8 262.0 263.5 266.8 275.7 314.7 195.8 201.8 205.1 197.8 23.6 22.6 22.6 23.1 Feb. Feb. Feb. Feb. 3._ 10. 17.. 24. 1,612.5 1,617.9 1, 628. 5 1, 698. 0 240.8 214.9 219.1 229.1 167.0 174.0 169.3 174.5 74.1 72.8 71.6 66.2 122.9 119.1 123.5 110.6 39.3 47.5 49.1 52.7 32.6 31.5 28.0 37.2 127. 1 150.4 152.0 145.2 803. 7 810.2 812.5 815.4 265. 0 263. 9 266. 7 275.6 319.1 321.4 327.6 383.2 201.0 198.4 197.4 199.6 23.6 24.0 24.3 24.1 Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. 310. 17. 24. 31. 1, 656. 0 1, 664.0 1, 661.1 1,671.7 1, 682. 7 221.2 228.6 242, 2 245. 7 226.9 176.5 180.4 174.3 187.6 173.0 68.1 62.8 61.3 61.8 60.4 111.4 113.3 111.6 111.7 113.1 55.9 51.6 53.2 53.1 53.9 33.8 38.9 38.5 38.7 36.6 136.0 137.3 128.2 132.7 140.8 802.9 812.8 809.3 831.2 804.7 227.8 224.7 228.6 215.1 210.0 383.0 390.1 392.5 398.4 441.0 218.9 211.1 205.7 203.1 204.6 23.4 25.3 25.0 23.8 22.5 TABLE 11.—FOREIGN ASSETS Date Total United Kingdom France Netherlands Switzerland Germany Italy Other Europe Latin Total Europe Canada America Far East All Other Reported by Banks in New York City 1931—Dec. 30 1932—Dec. 28 1933—Dec. 27 1,102. 3 918.2 879.8 166. 2 92.5 197.7 29.5 62.9 66.9 20.9 13.0 18.4 12.6 6.2 12.3 467.2 434.9 260.9 18.7 11.8 16.7 149.2 97.0 83.2 864.3 718.3 656.2 58.1 42.2 32.3 135.5 130.3 135.5 41.8 24.0 49.7 2.6 3.5 6.2 Reported by Banks in United States 1934—Dec. 26 1935—Dec. 31 1936—Dec. 30 1,115.0 762.1 656.7 287.0 93.3 119.3 85.7 32.5 16.8 17.6 19.0 21.9 8.3 6.6 5.4 233.6 202.0 165.1 29.7 13.5 10.9 81.0 71.2 57.8 742.8 438.2 393.7 94.0 100.9 59.4 152.4 132.8 119.9 117.8 80.1 67.2 8.0 10.1 12.9 1937—Jan. 6 Jan.13 Jan. 20 Jan. 27 654.4 653.6 660.6 664.4 119.0 114.2 113.2 111.1 19.0 18.4 18.8 19.5 21.8 22.2 21.2 19.8 5.4 5.1 5.0 5.1 163.7 163.0 161.9 162.1 10.8 11.2 11.0 11.4 56.9 56.8 56.9 56.6 396.7 390.8 388.0 385.7 62.4 65.9 73.1 78.8 117.2 118.2 117.1 116.4 64.4 64.5 68.3 69.2 13.6 14.1 14.1 14.3 3 10 17 24 667.4 667.3 654.1 658.2 117.5 119.4 107.0 106.2 19.0 19.2 17.5 18.0 18.9 18.0 19.1 19.5 4.7 5.0 5.0 5.1 161.5 161.4 161.5 162.7 12.1 13.0 11.9 12.5 56.8 58.0 57.0 60.8 390.6 394.1 379.0 384.8 76.9 69.8 65.7 65.9 116.0 118.3 117.9 119.1 69.1 70.1 74.5 72.7 14.7 15.1 16.9 15.7 Mar. 3 Mar. 10 Mar. 17 Mar. 24 Mar. 31 661.1 650.7 671.0 657.2 677.2 97.6 98.8 107.8 99.8 104.9 17.5 17.2 18.0 18.3 15.8 19.3 18.0 20.2 17.7 5.0 5.0 4.9 6.6 161.8 161.4 161.8 162.4 162.2 12.8 11.7 13.0 13.1 13.0 61.2 59.2 59.9 57.1 58.1 375.2 371.2 385.6 375.1 375.9 60.6 56.1 65.7 59.7 71.7 116.1 120.1 117.1 114.4 114.1 92.7 87.1 87.1 90.9 100.0 16.5 16.2 15.5 17.2 15.5 Feb. Feb. Feb. Feb. 17.1 4.9 NOTE.—The outstanding amounts shown above for Dec. 30, 1936, and subsequent dates indicate movements since earlier dates shown that differ from the movements recorded in tables 1, 4, and 5, due to a change on Aug. 12, 1936, in the reporting practice of one bank. See BULLETIN for May 1937, pages 425 and 431. 643 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 ALL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES 1 ALL BANKS —PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES ON MARCH 31, 1937, DECEMBER 31, AND MARCH 4, 1936, BY DISTRICTS [Amounts in millions of dollars; iigures for nonmember banks are for dgites indicated or nearest thereto for which figures are available.] 1i-oans a ad Investments Total Federal Reserve District Mar. 1937 Loans Investments Mar. 1936 Mar. Dec. 1937 1936 Mar. 1936 5,676 5,583 5,429 18, 921 19,149 18, 225 3,456 3,462 3,263 3,578 3,593 3,251 1,931 1,914 1,699 1,291 1,113 1,286 5,195 5,366 4,770 1,497 1,362 1,481 1,083 994 1,095 1,356 1,227 1,369 948 835 954 4,205 4,271 3,944 2,793 8,881 1,267 1,374 840 611 1,849 672 415 600 465 2,025 2,726 8,771 1,260 1,341 809 602 1,820 662 415 585 458 2,001 2,769 2, 883 2, 857 8,412 10,040 10,378 1,258 2,189 2,203 1,279 2,204 2,252 744 1 091 1,106 684 511 681 1,509 3,346 3,547 818 597 825 680 416 668 784 538 757 496 408 484 1,826 2,181 2,271 Dec. Deposits, exclusive of interbank deposits Mar. 1937 Number of banks Mar. 1937 Dec. 1936 888 1,241 948 1,265 1,060 1,089 2,556 1,599 1,368 1,921 991 643 887 1,248 948 1,274 1 063 1,087 2,557 1,602 1,382 1,928 996 656 893 1,259 947 1,273 1 069 1,088 2,579 1,645 1,398 1,958 1,009 690 49,138 49, 524 46,115 21, 790 21,449 20, 267 27, 348 28,075 25, 847 52, 577 53, 701 48, 716 15, 569 15, 628 15,808 1936 Mar. 1937 Dec. 1936 Mar. 1936 Dec. 1936 Mar. 1936 Mar. 1936 ALL BANKS 1 Boston 7 New York " Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco - Total1" 2, 661 5, 876 5,897 5, 696 9,813 18, 942 19,116 17, 765 2,006 3,678 3,713 3,368 1,972 3, 860 3,962 3,461 955 2,198 2,244 1,978 602 1, 535 1,530 1,325 3,261 5,888 6,372 5,507 765 1,756 1,777 1, 543 578 1,238 1,273 1,156 688 1,740 1,794 1,609 427 1,211 1,243 1,089 2,119 4,656 4,780 4,220 MEMBER BANKS Boston _ _ New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta __ Chicago St. Louis _ Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco.. 956 2,187 2, 215 2,098 6,678 11,651 11, 822 10, 574 2,522 2,573 2,302 1,327 3,005 3,115 2,678 1,576 1,433 609 1,415 1,248 1,164 1,021 506 1,155 2,743 4,499 4,998 4,268 1,155 1,023 594 1,123 868 906 827 416 1,314 1,183 588 1,267 1,063 929 380 1,032 1,818 4,020 4,136 3,622 360 789 658 623 405 327 752 388 476 727 548 314 360 789 658 627 404 330 741 388 481 726 550 322 362 791 657 623 403 328 701 390 498 727 550 347 32, 525 33, 000 30, 288 13, 699 13, 360 12,099 18, 826 19, 640 18,189 34, 746 35, 893 31, 774 6,367 6,376 6,377 2,020 1,950 1,896 11,642 11, 851 11,186 2, 366 2,394 2,258 2,796 2,822 2,516 1,232 1, 227 1,062 1,024 886 1,027 4,109 4,278 3,758 1,091 975 1,092 709 762 782 974 1,119 1,100 716 827 816 3,566 3,631 3,354 Total 1,031 5,045 941 1,040 533 469 1,361 457 287 444 385 1,706 970 4,914 939 1,010 511 459 1,319 446 289 434 387 1,682 939 4,507 931 941 453 380 1,014 381 293 388 337 1,535 989 6,597 1,424 1,756 699 555 2,748 634 476 656 431 1,860 980 6,937 1,455 1,812 717 568 2,959 646 493 685 440 1,948 NONMEMBER BANKS Boston New York r Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco 3,534 7,040 1,006 735 637 228 1,012 387 286 253 119 591 1,762 3,836 325 334 306 142 488 215 129 156 79 319 1,757 3,857 321 330 298 143 501 216 126 151 72 319 1,829 3,904 327 339 291 132 494 216 123 151 72 291 1,894 3,443 765 448 392 126 598 191 192 100 53 320 1,877 3,441 747 440 389 116 588 172 188 99 55 322 1,704 3,135 679 397 345 96 518 170 162 103 47 300 3,597 7,190 1,066 784 730 304 1,239 520 329 426 159 598 528 452 290 642 655 762 1,804 1,211 892 1,194 443 329 527 459 290 647 659 757 1,816 1,214 901 1,202 446 334 531 468 290 650 666 760 1 878 1,255 900 1,231 459 343 16, 613 16, 524 15, 827 8,091 8,089 8,169 8,522 8,435 7,658 17, 832 17, 808 16,942 9,202 9,252 9,431 3,655 _ _ Total r r _ . 7,279 1,090 782 699 268 1,087 406 321 256 132 639 3,634 7,298 1,068 771 687 259 1,089 388 313 250 127 641 3,689 7,291 1,156 854 783 380 1,388 633 370 473 178 636 3,682 7,294 1,140 847 812 366 1,374 622 366 480 181 644 Amounts for March 1936 revised. i Comprises all licensed National banks in the continental United States and all licensed nonnational banks described in footnote 1. on page 646. 644 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 ALL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES—Continued ALL BANKS1—PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES ON MARCH 31, 1937, AND DECEMBER 31 AND MARCH 4, 1936, BY STATES—Continued [Amounts in thousands of dollars] March 1937 New England: Maine New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut Middle Atlantic: New York New Jersey Pennsylvania East North Central: Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin West North Central: Minnesota Iowa Missouri North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas South Atlantic: Delaware Maryland District of Columbia._ Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida East. South Central: Kentucky Tennessee Alabama Mississippi West South Central: Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas Mountain: Montana Idaho Wyoming Colorado New Mexico Arizona Utah Nevada Pacific: Washington Oregon California Total r 1 107,358 Deposits, exclusive of interbank deposits Investments Loans Dec. 1936 March 1937 Dec. 1936 March 1936 Dec. 1936 March 1936 104, 251 305,878 111,122 209, 254 203, 219 191, 294 327, 253 320, 821 258,494 169,462 266,979 167, 599 265,087 103,021 160,960 165, 548 80, 508 170,084 81, 327 169,052 84,137 79,565 1,829,723 1, 726,818 1, 715, 592 1,608,044 3, 711, 528 3, 735, 832 3, 615,920 443,958 462,838 177, 568 279,642 277, 580 258,154 461,293 595, 928 552, 481 545, 099 481,286 1,234,639 1, 228, 756 1,174, 562 100,602 99,178 85.104 85,969 1,857,938 1,816,840 179, 594 172,129 597, 203 582, 344 8,138, 243 8,038,120 729,812 721,063 1,511,574 1, 516,041 March 1937 March 1936 Number of banks Mar. Dec.Mar. 1937 1936 1936 103 110 91 395 35 197 102 110 91 395 35 197 103 112 92 396 35 r 913 897 904 7, 675, 934 9, 070,156 9,401,500 '8, 950, 42616, 997, 72817,157, 907 "15,950,1 423 419 884, 338 1,993,053 2,021,730 1, 845,060 419 732, 510 1, 000,199 1,009,176 1,490,669 3,003,623 3,063, 829 2, 803, 251 4, 647, 835 4, 729, 62- 4, 296, 037 1,125 1,132 1,130 715 550 882 475 619 713 536 882 471 607 715 536 882 471 607 688 657 673 192 184 435 705 659 673 196 191 435 708, 152,353 674,336 283, 221 441, 544 243,393 278, 111 115,869 303, 845 260,831 48 199 22 323 187 209 149 325 162 48! 199 22 323 187i 211 150 325 158 48 202 22 327 184 214 149 321 155 415,405 400, 538 253, 210 190, 986 364, 309 348,842 213, 716 150, 954 434 312 218 207 434 315 218 435 326 217 209 62,100 185,669 163,991 457, 577 156, 238 152,846 50,149 140, 824 343,465 367, 504 359,919 142, 673 358,928 396, 459 1,080, 877 1,107,652 125,394 296, 661 326, 344 981,761 222 146 401 878 222 146 403 882 225 150 404 892 63,172 40,953 18, 279 123, 815 18,071 26,064 52,896 15,929 51,946 35, 557 15,969 110,851 14,842 24,378 54, 208 13, 960 128, 734 95,402 58, 299 285,191 51, 552 75,035 124, 466 31,093 116, 255 77, 558 51, 207 249,972 42, 877 64,692 114,177 26, 764 117 53 58 149 41 13 59 10 119 53 58 151 41 14 59 10 120 60 59 155 41 15 59 10 215,864 219,913 194, 315 457,402 462,843 176, 573 174,520 153,167 141,371 266,144 70, 232 58. 963 146, 274 132,337 266,165 77,149 1, 670,652 1,653,569 1,531,011 1,694, 238 1, 775,799 1,671,089 3,623, 531 3, 744, T 393,052 227, 303 3, 334,441 185 83 244 186 93 246 188 94 270 826, 324 244,16^ 958. 345, 172 240, 07 787, 396 238, 595 926,714 366, 020 234, 901 873,983 2,144,109 2,171,116 1,878.047 746,335 1,035,989 1,036, 753 643, 796 765,810 758,801 318,112 216, 509 383, 554 380, 863 736, 942 1,805, 915 2, 035, 754 1,945,740 2, 925,140 3, 387, 586 2, 925, 696 680, 054 617,366 1,309,087 1, 342, 727 1,169,898 293. 033 711,093 382, 583 802, 649 807, 626 220, 614 457, 521 462, 937 703, 497 286,113 229, 293 416, 55^ 23, 263 31,385 105,013 128,471 287, 765 219,06; 407. 875 23, 483 30, 629 101. 674 127, 535 279, 622 198,339 363,069 26, 274 32, 722 97, 545 123, 226 443, 575 244,194 591, 390 32, 941 36, 734 120,449 138,164 455, 628 239, 496 597,652 34. 283 36, 634 134,836 139, 548 750, 790 390,997 800, 573 828, 283 557, 565 503, 535 213, 854 583,955 558,651 1,217,917 1, 232, 268 1,086,012 69,148 66,544 67,132 28,075 86, 575 77, 662 84, 329 31,415 261,117 121, 564 258, 721 273,012 333, 559 130, 946 356, 295 375, 672 78,973 207,317 97, 915 259,198 119,245 136, 268 46, 750 185, 503 76,940 72,736 197. 530 95, 234 251. 966 117,734 126,659 46, 645 181, 876 74,415 70, 749 198,015 86.082 233, 427 113,002 105, 860 34,916 147,1 59, 282 102,482 480,852 147, 771 177, 710 98, 348 155, 667 53, 453 113,174 166,949 106,112 489,616 134,533 190, 239 96, 625 164,479 51, 732 121, 644 145,981 89,479 424, 772 116,798 154,943 86, 985 149,615 40, 732 126,050 132,785 176, 428 721, 230 316,371 494,836 269, 588 311,676 147, 097 340, 603 322, 559 194, 287 747, 739 306,711 506,129 268, 524 327,082 150, 407 342, 860 290, 655 206, 672 191,902 95, 646 56, 525 206,109 191, 75' 93,126 53, 716 193, 061 159,196 84,982 53, 679 163,359 156,193 108,975 78, 535 163,432 158,335 106, 345 76, 083 154.521 140, 927 87, 361 62,155 411,670 391, 610 249, 780 187,048 47, 200 123, 241 124,471 418,57 45, 893 124,532 118,742 413,869 44, 700 107,1 110,885 367,821 62, 597 171,397 157, 769 445,366 28,822 24, 255 21, 216 79,942 15, 601 23, 443 50, 915 28, 458 24,157 20,085 79,993 14, 692 26,032 51, 520 6,535 32,113 19, 673 19, 662 66,440 12, 754 18, 230 44,363 4,994 62,146 41,190 18, 519 126,657 19,017 26,804 53, 523 14,325 123,945 94,038 54, 748 278,454 51,011 80,777 124,168 30,180 687 662 706 201 199 21, 790, 473 21, 449,056 20, 267,375 27, 347, 913 28,075,017'25,847, 28452, 577, 207 53, 700,966'48, 716,272 15, 56915,628 15,808 Revised. Comprises all licensed national banks in the continental United States and all licensed nonnational banks described in footnote 1 on page 646. 645 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 ALL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES—Continued NATIONAL MEMBER BANKS—PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES ON MARCH 31, 1937, AND DECEMBER 31 AND MARCH 4, 1936, BY STATES—Continued [Amounts in thousands of dollars] Loans March 1937 New England: Maine New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts R h o d e Island Connecticut M i d d l e Atlantic: N e w York N e w Jersey Pennsylvania E a s t N o r t h Central: Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin West N o r t h Central: Minnesota Iowa Missouri North Dakota South D a k o t a . - . Nebraska Kansas South Atlantic: Delaware Maryland District of ColumbiaVirginia West Virginia N o r t h Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida East South Central: Kentucky Tennessee Alabama Mississippi West South Central: Arkansas Louisiana Oklahoma Texas Mountain: Montana Idaho Wyoming Colorado New Mexico Arizona Utah Nevada Pacific: Washington Oregon__ C alifornia Total-.. - 36, 990 28,822 21, 637 552, 445 46, 279 113,470 Dec. 1936 35,099 27, 398 20, 772 519, 326 38, 680 103,021 1, 745, 733 1, 702, 004 233, 23^ 224, 488 779, 660 776, 095 Deposits, exclusive of interbank deposits Investments March 1936 36,036 26, 681 20,059 491,471 38,186 106, 036 March 1937 68, 801 33, 242 27, 257 481, 231 40, 275 106, 827 Dec. 1936 68, 670 31, 379 28,076 464, 342 39, 756 107, 956 March 1936 March 3937 Dec. 1936 63, 930: 118,383 114.479 30, 377 61, 964! 63, 856 50,344| 51,376 25, 919 466, 845 1,117,4521 1,117,511 42, 949 78,657! 77,951 102, 437 258. 8361 263, 928 March 1936 X umber of banks Mar. 1937 Dec. Mar. 1936 1936 107. 290 58, 397 47, 349 1, 087, 620 75, 211 244,159 40 52 42 128 12 54 40 52 42 128 12 54 4( 52 43 12* 12 54 1,551,811 2, 641, 636 2,814,528 2, 527, 057 4, 294, 789! 4. 294, 468 3, 912, 940 219, 557 774, 213 398, 927 407, 904 355, 732 667, 521 745, 5361 756, 557 1, 479, 489 1, 544, 095 1, 378, 091 2, 284. 739 j 2, 326, 029 2, 080, 823 451 233 703 455 233 708 459 234 709 306,166 104, 081 697, 613 155, 012 105, 502 98, 509 688, 644 159, 778 100, 326 260, 77, 524, 107, 92, 565 493, 269 432, 234 927, 478 792, 491 495, 951 918, 784 882 219, 547 184,108 379, 389 313, 604 216, 856 372, 380 798 1,238,411 1, 432, 274 1, 369, 403 1, 960, 959 2, 348, 929 2,042, 063 393,127 336, 284 708, 462 617,087 677 372,094 673, 205 256, 690 218,139 422,474 372, 269 777 262,106 417,49' 248 124 309 83 105 249 124 307 83 105 24S 125 299 83 106 199,822 73, 290 181,211 13, 884 17, 650 73, 490 59, 066 204, 648 70, 355 172, 529 14,104 16, 327 71,119 58, 533 200, 63, 142, 16, 16, 66, 55, 309 583 776 253 979 569 553 7. 646 60, 070 44, 5f$ 138, 501 58, 719 38, 945 26. 102 122, 783 55, 513 7,651 58, 596 42, 958 135, 700 57, 872 35, 193 26, 56' 119, 156 52, 337 54, 334 38, 743 127, 332 54, 764 30,101 18,871 90, 989 42, 689 96, 266 131,979 69, 879 18, 436 95, 703 134,324 67, 359 18, 013 27, 591 80, 848 106, 348, 853 13, 297 10, 650 13, 490 60, 446 11,726 16,190 20, 304 5,278 316, 448 104, 435 274,935 26, 857 25,018 112, 082 87, 495 270, 830 95, 460 269, 871 22,000 20,975 102,5341 81, 535 540, 872 194, 435 432, 373 46, 910 50. 722 185,653 189. 950 572, 764 190,169 446, 724 48, 926 50, 795 198,160 202, 360 524, 688 173,447 404,023 47, 449 45, 949 190,191 180,062 197 113 86 57 48 136 188 197 113 86 61 48 135 188 205 118 87 64 52 137 190 117, 644 52, 877 31,039 30,139 81, 332 135, 705 10, 274 192, 691 77, 706 127, 958 54,069 34,152 29, 091 89, 802 117, 380 9, 6231 167, 883 70, 307 98, 949 49,716 30, 807 20, 577 101,015 106, 847 18.512 249, 936; 172,1961 301,074 139, 299 87, 690 76,060 218. 822| 241. 572 18, 049 265, 405 169,041 310, 714 139.713 92, 871 78,116 221, 079 217, 357 16, 522 243, 902 157, 620 272, 210 125, 541 77, 698 60,103 201, 399 196, 484 16 63 9 132 79 43 20 56 53 16 63 9 132 79 43 20 56 53 16 63 9 132 79 43 20 57 51 87, 908 106, 959 57,126 17, 960 86,1 124,240 79, 487 28, 855 86, 772 129,058 76, 85' 28, 172 89, 343 115,893 59, 651 23,145 201, 269, 173, 63, 204, 981 282, 405 176,893 64, 908 187, 310 247, 423 150,542 52, 342 100 72 69 25 100 72 69 25 100 72 69 25 26, 284 82,108 102, 653 347,149 24, 533 67, 418 95,613 301, 044 40, 830 120, 349 142,216 396, 780 40,333 134, 695 148, 053 395,415 33,593 101,161 127, 840 346, 527 84,407 215, 818 309, 605 922, 788; 87, 799 236,928 930^ 409 72,195 192,818 281, 379 823, 252 50 30 214 457 50 30 214 456 ."0 30 214 454 13,201 9, 776 12,844 61, 333 11. 020 18, 559 19, 585 5,119 16, 862 7,529 12,363 50, 288 9, 440 11,961 17, 399 3,991 37, 939 22, 318 14, 730 108, 413 15, 680 17,753 24, 992 12,161 38, 513 21,311 14, 750 106, 902 14, 996 17, 288 23, 840 13, 738 31. 693 15, 503 . 12, 768 93, 498 11,800 15,878 26, 294 12,040 71,155 42,971 38, 615 223, 827 40, 049 53, 646 54, 679 25, 266 74, 482 43,095 40,961 232,018 40,051 50, 706 54, 997 25, 993 68, 26' 32, 340 35, 852 204, 636 33,711 41, 949 50, 442 20, 883 44 20 26 77 22 6 13 5 45 20 26 78 22 7 13 5 46 23 26 81 22 304, 575 135. 802 155,088 297, 657 256, 303 150, 701 127, 796 226, 852 192, 354 225, 079 122, 469 115, 084 1,153,300 1, 216, 120 1,147.610 2, 540, 492 2, 626, 423 2, 324, 518 55 32 108 56 38 108 58 41 123 107,148 108. 083 62, 783 56, 406 1,158,556 1,141, 856 8. 459, 550 8, 257, 123 300, 884 105,099 25, 24, 98, 86, 515 i 322 393 10, 530 186,124 246 594 463 569 Oil < 13 6 5, 305 5, 5. 3()f325 5, 375 7, 420, 57512, 222, 59612,756.077 11, 567. 557 22. 355. 300 23, 106. 775 20. 604, 62P i i 646 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 ALL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES—Continued STATE BANKS1—PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES ON MARCH 31, 1937, AND DECEMBER 31, AND MARCH 4, 1936, BY STATES—Continued [Amounts in thousands of dollars] Loans Deposits, exclusive of interbank deposits Investments Number of banks State March 1937 New England: Maine New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut Middle Atlantic: New York New Jersey Pennsylvania East North Central: Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin West North Central: Minnesota Iowa Missouri North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas South Atlantic: Delaware Maryland District of Columbia.Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina4 Georgia Florida East South Central: Kentucky T ennessee Alabama. Mississippi West South Central: Arkansas Louisiana..-^ Oklahoma Texas Mountain: Montana Idaho Wyoming Colorado New Mexico Arizona Utah Nevada PacificWashington Oregon California Total Dec. 1936 March 1936 March 1937 Dec. 1936 March 1936 March 1937 Dec. 1936 March 1936 Mar. 1937 Dec. 1936 Mar. 1936 134, 549 127,364 69,152 140,453 75,086 208, 870 206, 342 70,368 198, 588 130, 583 203,123 71, 780 76, 340 136, 220 136, 220 203,123 71, 780 200,097 53, 251 64, 332 64, 078 53, 251 53, 646 118,708 118, 708 64, 332 118,199 L, 305,493 1, 297, 514 1, 338, 252 1, 245, 587 1, 251, 250 1,141,199 2, 594,076 2, 618, 321 2, 528, 300 237, 824 133, 449 139, 382 239,367 215, 205 382, 636 384,887 133,315 368, 747 489, 892 445, 654 437,143 378, 849 975, 803 964, 828 483, 733 479, 323 930,403 63 58 49 267 23 143 62 58 49 267 23 143 63 60 49 268 23 144 >, 392, 510 6, 336,116 r6,124,123 6, 428, 520 6, 586, 972 r6, 423, 36912, 702,939 12,863,439 12,037,940 512, 953 601, 272 601, 272 496, 575 496, 575 528, 606 1, 247, 517 1, 247, 517 1,177, 539 734,112 1, 524,134 1, 519, 734 1, 425,160 2, 363,096 2, 403, 598 2, 215, 214 739,946 731,914 446 186 422 449 186 424 454 189 421 520,158 140,086 261,153 2190,160 134, 575 140, 086 238,070 206, 242 134, 575 485, 770 138, 627 212,144 185, 356 127, 837 542, 720 164,007 567, 504 317, 966 200, 831 540,802 164,007 603,480 307, 960 200, 831 441, 749 1, 225, 325 1, 243, 638 1,085, 556 134, 004 386, 421 386, 421 330,192 576, 337 964,181 1,038, 657 883, 633 281,082 635,882 634, 265 552,811 164,444 385,152 385,152 331, 228 465 412 573 388 502 466 412 575 388 502 467 425 583 392 513 86, 291 156,003 235, 346 9,379 13, 735 31, 523 69,405 83,117 148, 712 235,346 9,379 14, 302 30, 555 69,002 79, 313 134, 756 220, 293 10,021 15, 743 30, 976 67,673 142, 691 139,095 322, 717 7,426 11,887 22,127 51, 771 139,180 135,061 322, 717 7,426 11,616 22, 754 52,053 120,167 259, 701 255, 519 118, 394 3 389, 520 367, 396 288, 780 3 785,544 3 785,544 6,075 20, 222 20, 222 10, 440 33, 607 35, 780 19,030 74, 852 73, 068 49, 411 3166, 345 3 173,312 226,102 3 330,088 681, 989 19,095 31, 713 70, 926 153, 497 491 544 587 135 136 299 51' 482 544 619 137 147 299 533 71, 327 147, 247 53, 346 120, 697 60, 526 97, 323 20, 648 62, 720 21, 427 65,085 138,934 52, 276 116, 266 59, 862 91,466 20,078 62, 720 22,078 62, 961 143,681 47, 339 106, 095 58, 238 75, 759 16, 045 56, 709 16, 593 91, 952 294, 728 58, 939 60, 066 45, 471 124,628 23, 314 31,842 31, 244 95, 838 296,925 56, 827 62, 281 42, 556 130,327 22, 641 31, 842 28,601 79,856 256, 889 46,491 55, 994 37, 269 118,808 20,155 25,035 25, 938 157, 916 471, 294 144,175 193, 762 130, 289 223,986 3 71,037 121, 781 176, 238 482,334 137, 670 195, 415 128,811 234,211 3 72, 291 121, 781 73, 298 135, 831 430, 434 125, 601 169, 334 117, 852 200, 413 55, 766 102, 446 64, 347 32 136 13 191 108 166 129 269 109 492 546 58: 135 143 300 520 32 136 13 191 108 168 130 269 105 32 139 13 195 105 171 129 264 104 110, 406 59,923 25, 767 110, 406 57, 433 25, 767 35, 703 105,153 52, 237 27, 856 35, 719 76, 660 31,953 29, 488 49, 680 76, 660 29, 277 47, 911 65,178 25,034 27, 710 39, 010 210, 424 122,016 76, 317 123, 479 210, 424 118,133 76,317 126, 078 176, 999 101, 419 63,174 98, 612 334 240 149 182 334 243 149 183 335 254 148 184 19, 609 42, 393 17, 484 69, 723 19, 609 42, 424 16,089 66, 720 20,167 40, 390 15, 272 66, 777 21, 767 51,048 15, 553 48, 586 21, 767 50, 974 15,938 62,162 16, 556 39, 663 14, 833 49, 932 127, 647 49, 323 158,089 68,439 130, 576 48, 633 177, 243 53,199 103, 843 44, 965 158, 509 172 116 187 421 172 116 189 426 175 120 190 438 15, 525 13,605 7,726 19, 496 3,875 7,253 30, 611 1,391 15, 257 14,381 7,241 18, 660 3,672 7,473 31,935 1,416 15, 251 12,144 7,299 16,152 3,314 6,269 26, 964 1,003 24, 207 18, 872 3,789 ' 18, 244 3,337 9,051 28, 531 2,164 24, 659 19, 642 3,529 16, 913 3,075 8,776 29,056 2,191 20, 253 20,054 3,201 17, 353 3,042 8,500 27, 914 1,920 52, 790 3 51,067 16,133 54, 627 10,962 3 27,131 69, 489 3 4,914 54, 252 s 52, 307 17,338 53,173 11, 501 3 24,329 69, 469 3 5,100 47, 988 3 45,218 15, 355 45, 336 9,166 3 22,743 63, 735 3 5,881 73 33 32 72 19 7 46 5 74 33 32 73 19 7 46 5 74 37 33 74 19 8 46 4 68, 490 14, 366 512,096 67, 372 13, 826 511,713 58, 799 11, 264 478, 623 65,163 18, 902 540,938 64, 825 18, 478 559, 679 58, 513 159, 745 158, 268 136, 749 17, 253 39, 313 41, 065 34, 949 523, 479 1,083,039 1,117, 976 1,009, 923 130 51 136 130 55 138 130 53 147 13, 330,923 13,191, 933 1 2 , 846, 800 15,125, 317 15, 318, 940 1 4 , 279, 727 30, 221, 907 30, 594,191 '28, 111, 644 10, 264 10, 303 10, 433 r Revised. 1 Comprises all licensed state commercial banks, trust companies, m u t u a l and stock savings banks and such private banks and industrial banks as are included in abstracts issued b y State banking departments. 2 T h e reduction in loans since December 31,1936 is due to the elimination of practically all "real estate mortgages securing debentures," amountng to $21,000,000 on December 31, from the abstract of condition reports of trust companies. s Includes interbank deposits. * Includes cash depositories. N O T E . — A l l figures in the M a r c h 1937 columns are as of March 31, except as follows: Maine, M a r . 27; New Hampshire, J u n e 30, 1936; Vermont, New Jersey, Indiana, Wisconsin, N o r t h Dakota, Georgia, K e n t u c k y , Alabama, Arkansas, Dec. 31; Massachusetts, savings banks, Oct. 31; Rhode Island, State banks, M a r . 17, savings banks, Dec. 31; New York, savings banks, Dec. 31; Pennsylvania, M a r . 1; Minnesota, Apr. 3; Missouri, Nov. 25; Nebraska, M a r . 22; Kansas, M a r . 20; Maryland, State banks, Apr. 2; savings banks, Dec. 31; Louisiana, Apr. 5. For call dates of figures included in December and M a r c h 1936 columns, see footnotes on bottom of pages 437 and 533, respectively, of the M a y 1937 and J u l y 1936 BULLETINS. JULY 647 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN 1937 ALL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES—Continued PRIVATE BANKS—PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES ON MARCH 31, 1937, AND DECEMBER 31, 1936 AND MARCH 4, 1936, BY STATES [Figures in this table are also included in the table on p. 646 covering "State Banks." Amounts in thousands of dollars. Loans Deposits, exclusive of interb a n k deposits Investments State March 1937 Connecticut: District No 1 District No. 2 Georgia l __ -_ Indiana i: District No. 7 District No. 8 Iowa Kansas New Jersey Dist. No. 2 L_ New York Ohio . Pennsylvania: District No. 3 District No. 4_ South Carolina Total Dec. 1936 March 1936 March March Dec. 1936 1937 1936 March 1937 Dec. 1936 March 1936 N u m b e r of banks Dec. 1936 Mar. 1937 Mar. 1936 311 132 800 318 134 800 290 147 594 213 122 287 199 132 287 185 99 161 449 364 2,491 451 383 2,491 404 314 1,803 3 1 43 3 1 43 3 1 40 1,830 254 161 2 3 16 93, 856 2,157 1,830 254 168 3 16 89, 232 2,073 2,019 287 136 2 15 '90,831 1,958 1,380 170 260 25 11 407, 263 648 1,380 170 258 25 11 408, 039 626 1,288 159 236 67 17 '342,913 508 5,379 532 546 82 6 435,083 3,345 5,379 532 582 84 6 401, 434 3,308 4,730 543 513 95 21 r 323, 237 3,075 25 4 2 1 1 14 14 25 4 2 1 1 17 14 27 5 2 1 2 18 14 3 9,785 31, 086 735 9,618 1, 057 817 9,667 1,084 901 45, 582 1,103 237 41,013 997 255 40, 691 732 2 67,175 2,207 1,311 60, 492 2,217 1,240 63,136 1,713 1,127 17 5 1 17 5 1 19 5 1 111,126 106, 320 107, 931 457, 301 453, 392 387, 058 518, 970 478, 599 "•400, 711 131 134 138 r r 1 2 3 r December 31 figures repeated in the March 1937 columns. Figures are for March 20. Figures are for March 1. Revised. NOTE.—For call dates of figures included in the March 1936 columns, see footnote 1 at bottom of page 535 of the July 1936 BULLETIN. MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS—PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES ON MARCH 31, 1937, AND DECEMBER 31, 1936, AND MARCH 4, 1936, BY STATES [Figures in this table are also included in the table on p. 646 covering "State Banks." Amounts in thousands of dollars.] Loans Investments N u m b e r of banks Deposits State March 1937 California Connecticut: District No. 1. District No. 2. Delaware Indiana: District No. 7. District No. 8. Maine Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota New Hampshire.New Jersey:1 District No. 2 District No. 3 New York Ohio Oregon Pennsylvania: District No. 3 District No. 4. Rhode Island Vermont Washington Wisconsin: District No. 7 District No. 9. Total Dec. 1936 March 1936 March 1937 Dec. 1936 March 1936 March 1937 Dec. 1936 March 1936 Mar. 1937 Dec. 1936 Mar. 1936 32,903 33, 644 35, 750 61, 277 61, 340 57,405 87, 684 88,457 87, 926 1 1 1 276,308 78,926 12,024 277, 549 78,960 11,913 285,964 80,786 12,156 262,133 80, 095 26,032 255, 764 77, 929 24, 976 220,642 71,866 22, 626 555, 513 159,670 34, 563 547, 904 156,906 34,099 538, 273 151,647 31,822 59 14 2 59 14 2 59 14 2 8,085 8, 085 4,461 4,461 31,131 30, 778 45, 541 45, 541 1,074,983 1,074, 983 10,174 10,071 63,824 63,824 3,494 3,494 8,684 2,340 2,340 4,650 95, 385 99,956 34,759 163,982 163,982 51,807 1,120,932 1,016,973 1,016,973 53,656 54,111 10,460 127, 772 127, 772 68,095 2,681 13,028 13,028 1,988 7,630 7,630 90, 369 126,623 125, 210 149, 758 216, 639 216, 639 936,250 2,128, 242 2,128,242 49, 856 67, 389 67,031 122, 769 186,860 186,860 12, 724 7,151 123,014 2Q8, 598 2,087, 771 64,647 185,324 4 1 32 12 193 1 45 4 1 32 12 193 1 45 4 1 32 13 193 1 47 136,581 136, 581 5,048 5,048 3,007, 537 3,007, 537 37, 727 39,113 714 752 168,511 168,511 142,878 8,800 8,900 5,276 3,100, 329 2, 283,128 2, 283,128 72,187 36, 452 71, 785 626 171 723 154,413 314,929 314, 929 8,042 14,656 14, 656 2,038, 653 5,246,086 5, 246,086 72,845 118, 297 119,137 1,479 583 1,370 309, 393 14, 213 5,188,808 116,869 801 22 3 135 3 1 22 3 135 3 1 22 3 135 3 1 6 1 9 14 3 4 1 73,144 12, 965 51,340 32, 464 27, 057 73,124 13, 059 51, 340 32, 464 26, 784 76,179 13, 521 55, 603 30,110 25, 540 410,139 40,429 125,859 27, 721 32, 444 389,119 39, 617 125,859 27, 721 32, 446 378,072 37,047 115,508 30,896 28, 272 521, 345 52,140 173, 762 65, 733 60, 547 518,311 51, 502 173,762 65, 733 60,808 497,169 48,828 169, 580 67,637 56, 085 6 1 9 14 3 6 1 9 14 3 2,067 50 2, 067 50 2,274 61 1,790 57 1,790 57 1,493 35 4,255 98 4,255 98 4,099 83 3 1 3 1 4, 592, 069 10,157,168 10,142, 653 9, 972,462 565 565 5,026,022 5,026, 760 5, 202,487 5,069, 651 5,033, 572 569 NOTE.—All figures in the March 1937 columns are as of March 31, except as follows: Indiana, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Rhode Island, and Vermont, which are as of Dec. 31; Maine, Mar. 27; Massachusetts, Oct. 31; Minnesota, Apr. 3; New Hampshire, June 30,1936; Pennsylvania, Mar. 1. For call dates of figures included in the Dec. and Mar. 1936 columns, see footnotes at bottom of pages 438 and 534, respectively, of the May 1937 and July 1936 BULLETINS. FINANCIAL, INDUSTRIAL, AND COMMERCIAL STATISTICS UNITED STATES 649 650 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 MEMBER BANK RESERVES, RESERVE BANK CREDIT, AND RELATED ITEMS [In millions of dollars] Reserve bank credit outstand ing U. S. Bills Gov- Other ern- Reserve Total Bills disbank counted bought ment securi- credit1 ties Date End of month figures: 1936—May 30 June 30 July 31 Aug. 31 Sept. 30 Oct. 31 Nov. 30 Dec. 31 1937—j an> 31 Feb. 27 Mar. 31 Apr. 30 May 31 Monetary gold stock Treasury cur* rency outstanding Money Treasin cirury culacash noiQ" hrVM tion ings Member bank reserve balances Treasury Other Feddeposits Nonmemeral with Federal ber de- Reserve Excess acReserve posits (estibanks counts Total mated) 5 4 4 8 9 6 7 3 3 5 12 12 17 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 6 2,430 2,430 2,430 2,430 2,430 2,430 2,430 2,430 2,430 2,430 2.430 2. 525 2,526 35 35 24 30 30 36 13 64 60 27 12 24 35 2,474 2,473 2,462 2,471 2,473 2,476 2,453 2,500 2.497 2,465 2,458 2, 565 2,585 10,402 10, 608 10,648 10,716 10, 845 11,045 11,184 11, 258 11,358 11,436 11,574 11,799 11,990 2,490 2,498 2,496 2,500 2,512 2,516 2,521 2,532 2,532 2. 536 2, 541 2, 543 2,547 5,953 6,241 6,162 6,227 6,267 6, 351 6.4C6 6.543 6.349 6.399 6.377 6,426 6,462 2,583 2,497 2,432 2,404 2,458 2,388 2,364 2,376 2, 520 2,608 2, 753 2,967 3,144 518 690 447 104 253 77 78 244 195 194 311 88 73 337 262 306 287 234 205 201 259 281 288 236 288 272 256 257 253 256 262 262 261 261 260 253 258 257 255 5,719 5,633 6,005 6,410 6,357 6,753 6,788 6,606 6,781 6,695 6,639 6,881 6, 915 2,866 2,717 3,029 1,950 1,840 2,175 2,236 1,984 2,152 2,078 1,398 1,594 4 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 2,430 2,430 2,430 2.430 2,430 35 36 42 30 23 2,473 2,472 2,478 2,466 2,460 10, 612 10, 622 10, 629 10, 634 10, 642 2,498 2,498 2,496 2,497 2,496 6.250 6,242 6,190 6,153 6,123 2,501 2,508 2,428 2,436 2,441 731 507 593 519 466 256 263 266 300 298 256 256 255 254 253 5,589 5,814 5,872 5,935 6,016 2,670 2,883 2,923 2,986 3,049 5 12 19 26 4 8 6 7 3 3 3 3 2,430 2,430 2,430 2,430 26 36 18 25 2.463 2.477 2,457 2,465 10, 650 10,661 10, 678 10, 695 2,496 2,498 2,499 2,501 6,163 6,170 6,184 6,184 2,427 2,421 2,410 2,410 439 338 215 143 321 337 342 336 254 255 255 256 6,005 6,116 6,229 6,332 3,051 3,167 1,813 1,892 Sept. 2 Sept. 9 Sept. 16 Sept. 23 Sept. 30 9 8 8 7 9 3 3 3 3 3 2,430 2.430 2,430 2,430 2,430 21 41 54 33 30 2,463 2,482 2,495 2,473 2,473 10,717 10.736 10, 762 10, 786 10, 845 2,502 2,508 2,507 2,509 2,512 6,225 6,276 6,255 6,239 6,267 2,375 2,365 2,371 2,399 2,458 107 55 418 388 253 280 271 251 255 234 255 288 263 263 262 6,441 6,471 6,206 6,225 6,357 1,958 1,997 1,714 1,743 1,840 Oct. 7 Oct. 14 Oct. 21 Oct. 28._ _ 8 8 6 6 3 3 3 3 2,430 2,430 2,430 2,430 31 43 23 23 2,472 2,485 2,463 2,462 10, 971 11,003 11,008 11,031 2,509 2,512 2,514 2,514 6,305 6,316 6,311 6,302 2,440 2,421 2,403 2,390 196 135 88 100 271 249 227 220 263 261 264 263 6,479 6,617 6,693 6,732 1,954 2,072 2,127 2,158 Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. 4. 10 18 25 7 7 5 6 3 3 3 3 2,430 2.430 2,430 2,430 7 29 25 18 2,448 2,470 2,464 2.457 11,058 11,105 11,127 11,162 2,515 2,516 2,520 2,520 6,378 6,393 6,375 6,429 2,392 2,366 2,378 2,370 95 55 50 79 200 191 197 206 262 262 260 261 6,693 6,825 6,851 6,795 2,138 2,260 2,276 2,210 Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. 2 _. 9 16 23 30 6 6 8 9 5 3 3 3 3 3 2.430 2.430 2,430 2,430 2,430 28 29 42 100 46 2.467 2.468 2.483 2.542 2,484 11,188 11,206 11,222 11,229 11,251 2,522 2,525 2,532 2,531 2,530 6,466 6,497 6,552 6,680 6,550 2,353 2,372 2,346 2,342 2,368 110 93 173 251 231 212 229 227 256 274 260 278 265 266 270 6,775 6,731 6,674 6,507 6,572 2,205 2,157 2,046 1,881 1,946 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 2,430 2,430 2,430 2,430 28 42 41 22 2,463 2,477 2.478 2,460 11,364 11,387 11,403 11,425 2,531 2,531 2,530 2,532 6,348 6,360 6,351 6,372 2,529 2,563 2,575 2,602 176 132 162 180 286 310 300 302 261 259 256 255 6,758 6,771 6,768 6,705 2,150 2,184 2,186 2,097 Wednesday figures: 1936—July 1 July 8 July 15 July 22 July 29 Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. . 1937—Feb. 3 Feb. 10 Feb. 17 Feb. 24 918 Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. 3 10 17 24 31 7 5 4 8 12 3 3 3 3 3 2,430 2,430 2,430 2,430 2,430 17 16 12 22 12 2,457 2,454 2,450 2,463 2,458 11,443 11,484 11,515 11, 541 11, 574 2,535 2,537 2,538 2,537 2,541 6,407 6,376 6,385 6,375 6,377 2,620 2,672 2,697 2,723 2,753 216 186 87 279 311 280 238 243 326 236 253 254 261 260 258 6,660 6,749 6,830 6,578 6,639 1,310 1,380 1,449 1,269 1,398 Apr. Apr. Apr. Apr. 7 14 21 28 8 11 8 11 3 4 3 4 2,459 2,487 2,487 2,526 23 27 25 29 2.493 2,528 2. 523 2,571 11,592 11, 697 11,737 11, 782 2,539 2,541 2,540 2,541 6,387 6,383 6,388 6,381 2,774 2,876 2,914 2,956 275 112 119 95 247 236 245 270 258 258 259 258 6,684 6,901 6,877 6,934 1,442 1,627 1,587 1,643 May May May May 5 12 19 26 17 16 15 16 4 5 4 6 2,526 2,526 2,526 2,526 30 29 19 9 2,577 2,576 2,565 2,557 11,838 11,882 11,907 11,977 2,547 2,545 2,547 2,546 6,426 6,405 6,399 6,399 3,013 3,056 3,079 3,140 97 106 117 80 286 237 250 261 257 257 256 256 6,882 6,943 6,918 6,944 887 936 907 938 June June June June 2 9 16 23 17 14 14 13 6 6 5 4 2,526 2,526 2,526 2,526 23 26 38 19 2,573 2,573 2,583 2,562 12,027 12, 118 12, 220 12, 270 2,548 2,547 2,548 2, 550 6,487 6,435 6,415 6,394 3,182 3,254 3,348 3,396 115 85 250 151 255 279 267 324 256 255 263 263 6,854 6,929 6,808 6,854 860 931 752 814 1 Includes industrial advances. NOTE.—For description of figures in this table and discussion of their significance, see BULLETIN for July 1935, pp. 419-429. Reprints of article, together with all available back figures, may be obtained upon request from Division of Research and Statistics. Back figures are also shown in Annual Report for 1935 (table 2) and for excess reserves in BULLETIN for August 1935, pp. 499-500. Averages of daily figures for recent months and years are shown in the table on p. 638. JULY 651 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN 1937 PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF ALL FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS [In thousands of dollars] Wednesday figures E n d of m o n t h 1937 June 23 June 16 June 9 June 2 1937 May 26 May 19 May 12 May 1936 April May ASSETS Gold certificates on hand and due from U. S. Treasury Redemption fund—F. R. notes Other cash Total reserves 10, 241 322, 491 !,405 8, 838, 401 8, 838, 414 8, 838, 913 8, 839, 8, 837, 903 8, 838, 1,408 8, 838, 416 8, 843, 385 7, ', 824, 035 9,971 11,341 11,341 9, 860 11, 583 11,713 11,341 9,595 13,061 313, 595 305, 738 272, 695 296, 310 289,155 285, 236 282,019 295, 258 9,169, 636 9,161, 358 9,154,114 9,122, 437 9,146,065 9,139, 651 9,139, 401 9,134, € 9,134, 999 8,132, 354 Bills discounted: For member banks For nonmember banks, etc 13, 302 1 14,2 14, 295 17, 485 15, 698 15,282 15, 654 17, 425 12,098 5,437 11 Total bills discounted 13, 303 14, 328 14, 295 17, 485 15, 698 15, 282 15, 654 17,425 12, 098 5,448 1,190 3,083 2,012 3,082 2,743 3,075 3,186 3,075 3,18! 3,071 1,404 3,071 1,465 3, 069 3,189 3,075 669 3,069 3,076 4,273 22, 012 5,094 22,049 5,818 22,196 6,261 22, 232 6,260 22, 40' 4,475 22, 523 4, 534 22, 779 6,264 22, 404 3,738 22, 954 3,076 30, 274 Bills bought: Payable in dollars Payable in foreign currencies Total bills bought Industrial advances U. S. Government securities: Bonds Treasurv notes Treasury bills 732, 558 732, 608 732, 608 732, 608 732, 608 732, 608 732, 428 732, 608 733, 478 265, 847 1,168, 213 1,166, 213 1, 152, 213 1,152,213 1,152, 213 1, 152, 213 1,152, 393 1,152, 213 1,156, 393 1, 545, 908 641, 469 641, 469 641,469 641, 469 641, 469 641, 469 635,119 618, 648 625, 469 627, Total Government securities 2, 526, 240 2, 526, 290 2, 526, 290 2, 526, 290 2, 526, 2902, 526, 290 2, 526, 290 2, 526, 290 2, 524, 990 i,2,430, 403 -3,376 ' — - " -13,260 15, 502 4,225 965 12, 892 6,295 932 4,727 Other Reserve bank credit Total Reserve bank credit outstanding. 2, 562, 452 , 583, 263 2, 572, 824 2, 573, 233 2, 557, 395 2, 564, 690 2, 575, 552 2, 585, 275 2, 564, 712 2,473, LIABILITIES 4,162, 832 4,177, 805 4, 200, 965 4, 235,114 4,184, 042 4,184,425 4,193,868 4, 223, 418 4, 204, 714 3, 794, 589 F. R. notes in actual circulation Deposits: 6,854,411 >, 807, 978 6, 928, 91 6, 853, 710 6, 943, 597 6, 918, 227 6, 942, 727 6, 915, 388 6, 881,167 5, 719, 490 150,928 250,21" 84, 642 115,099 80, 486 116,777 106,177 73,449 88,010 517,941 Member bank—reserve account 166, 963 147, 450 139, 671 121, 749 124,041 126,110 104,979 120,365 94,873 53,523 U. S. Treasurer—general account 156, 553 119, 479 139,470 133,705 136, 725 123,933 131,566 151,460 192,664 283,173 Foreign bank Other deposits 7, 328, 855 7, 325,119 7, 292, 760 7, 224, 263 7, 284, 849 7, 285,047 7, 285, 449 7, 260, 662 7, 256, 714 6, 574,127 Total deposits Ratio of total reserves to deposit and F. R. note liabilities combined (per cent) 79.6 79. 79. 79.6 79.6 78.4 79.6 MATURITY DISTRIBUTION OF BILLS AND U. S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES HELD BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS [In thousands of dollars] Bills discounted: May 26 June 2 __ . - _ June 9 June 16 June 23 Bills bought in open market: May^26 June 2 June 9 June 16 _. ._ June 23 Industrial advances: May 26 June 2 June 9 __ _ June 16 June 23 U. S. Government securities: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16_ _ June 23 _. .- . . . _. _. ___ ._ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 6 Within 15 days 16 to 30 31 to 60 days 61 to 90 91 days to 6 months months to 1 year 15, 698 17,485 14,295 14,328 13, 303 14,276 15,947 12, 525 12, 663 11,451 165 269 586 474 616 722 574 416 437 375 236 367 406 397 400 292 320 358 354 459 7 8 4 3 2 6,260 6,261 5,818 5,094 4,273 770 1, 437 3,223 3,098 1,956 1,663 3,002 880 233 470 886 635 528 647 1,421 2,915 1,187 1,187 1,116 426 26 22, 407 22, 232 22,196 22,049 22,012 794 812 791 903 871 178 324 297 135 140 566 521 996 920 910 1,027 735 465 687 748 1,872 1,996 1,889 1,826 1,844 3,533 3,476 3,405 2 537 3,309 526, 290 526, 290 526, 290 526, 290 526, 240 24, 767 22,120 33, 561 44,151 34,710 33, 461 42,051 34, 660 32, 247 35, 063 70, 223 67, 808 70, 608 76, 689 78, 920 78, 920 63,075 70,121 58, 493 132, 266 323, 534 331,049 319,423 307,828 219, 008 378, 912 383, 714 381, 444 464, 330 481, 721 Total days days 1 year to 2 years 2 years to 5 years 5,482 5,436 5,433 6,224 5,385 8,955 8,932 8,920 8 817 8,805 258,971 258,971 258, 971 252, 497 247, 497 675, 815 675,815 675, 815 608, 368 615, 368 Over 5 years 681, 687 681, 687 681,687 681, 687 681, 687 652 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS, BY WEEKS [In thousands of dollars] Total Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago MinSt. Louis neapolis KanSan sas Dallas FranCity cisco ASSETS Gold certificates on hand and due from U. S. Treasury: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Redemption fund—Federal Reserve Notes: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Other cash: May 26 June2_._ June 9 June 16 June 23 Total reserves: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Bills discounted: Secured by U. S. Government obligations direct or fully guaranteed: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 ... Other bills discounted: May 26 June 2 June9 June 16 June 23 Total bills discounted: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Bills bought in open market: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Industrial advances: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 U. S. Government securities: Bonds: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Treasury notes: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Treasury bills: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 i, 377, 286 526,551 8, 838, 414 448, 948 3, r 520^ 043 8, 838, 401 448, 543 3,311,491 8, 838, 405455, 399 3, 287,131507, 990 8, 837, 903 456, 501 3,269,758 """\516 , !, 238 8, 836,904 434, 425 3, 375, 522 502, 11,341 11,341 9,971 9,860 10, 241 682,195 279, 228 240, 4481,718,769 278, 1,077 192,192 263, 488 176, 276 654, 956 695, 341 292, 412 242,880 1,743,519 279, i,478 190, 568 274, 686 183,194 656, 246 695, 531 280, 110 237,728 1,777,278 276, •,727 196,189 276, 304 182,134 665, 884 693, 906 281, 014243, 224 1, 770, 731277, 792 195,187 279, 1,467 189,125 663, 682 ""' 197 280,837 237,068 1, 718, 325 283; 373197,138 270, 1,025 186,058 660,1'"" 761 760 652 624 600 1, 194 1,194 881 769 1,650 595 59J 493 443 394 850 850 743 704 666 39, 087 39,152 40,838 40, 693 46, 610 83, 633 69,126 92,342 89, 428 85, 949 22, 852 22, 460 23,823 23, 847 24, 574 16, 585 16, 340 13, 573 15, 672 17, 928 857 857 512 738 464 1, 265 1,265 1,226 l,21f 1, 20( 723 723 706 702 697 421 421 401 395 508 508 483 477 470 21, 547 12, 894 32, 861 14, 69£ 20, 407 10, 291 30,142 14,137 18,957 12, 496 36, 732 15,688 40, 546 16, 952 20, 654 12,318 39, 541 17,17? 21, 629 13, 441 < 699, 630 301, 632 255,039 1,998 ( 1,752,171 294,03; 1,146, 065 , 7953. 462,113 549, :, 381,811543,098 712, 531 313, 676 254,868 i 1, 774, 202 294, 880 >, 122, 437488, 455 3; 3, 380, 354532, 1 306 709, 847 299, 579 251,! ,813 1, 814, 412 293, 641 1,154,114 >, 161, 358497, 818 3, 359, 955 541, 806 710, 282 302, 406 257,098 1,811,641 295,960 527,206 709, 791 302, 930 252,032 1, 758, 190 301, 1,169, 636 481, 635 3, 463,121 5, 57t 5,331 4,790 5,234 5,292 16, 531 15, 752 16, 542 16,749 17, 235 5,960 5,453 5,939 6,032 296, 310 272, 695 305, 738 313, 595 322, 491 12, 326 12,524 11,006 11,521 9,844 794 1,014 620 850 1,490 6,481 6,214 6,118 5,033 4,063 1,969 1,409 1,372 1,402 1,138 3,372 4,961 3,289 2,807 3,459 347 97 111 136 1,611 1,914 1,808 1,570 1,868 9' 93 76 4 11 84 15,698 17, 485 14, 295 14, 328 13, 303 1,281 1,361 717 961 1,626 8,092 8,128 7,926 6,603 5,931 2, 066 1,502 1,448 1,406 1,149 310 365 495 762 848 6, 260 6,261 5,818 5,094 4,273 223 223 223 223 223 1,998 1,996 2,041 1,758 1,552 393 394 394 394 385 374 374 374 374 359 22, 40' 22, 232 22,196 22,049 22,012 3,170 3,168 3,173 3,154 3,134 5,909 5,904 5,922 5,908 4,101 4,011 3,994 3,988 3,979 732, 608 732, 608 732,608 732, 608 732, 558 53, 385 53, 385 53,385 53, 385 53, 385 210, 233 210, 233 210,233 210, 233 210, 233 61,861 61, 861 61, 861 61, 861 61, 861 1,152, 213 1,152, 213 1,152, 213 1,166, 213 1,168, 213 83, 974 83, 974 83,974 84,994 85,140 641, 469 641, 469 641, 469 627,469 625, 469 46, 750 .46, 750 46, 750 45, 730 45. 584 310 365 495 762 764 490 538 442 743 1, 697 1, 697 1,589 1,556 1, 523 541 541 402 364 324 1,930 1,930 1,883 1,872 1,860 24,086 24,104 24,018 25, 470 7,916 25,197 198,494 280,440 182, 744 680, 972 196, 622 290, 859 189,155682, 280 201, 685 293; 247188, 556 691, 785 201,123 296,611 195, 195 634 634 691,024 203,127 287,64^ 194, 444 687, 755 380 230 350 53 3 36 34 45 45 95 75 75 294 464 224 197 164 523 523 523 544 510 12 12 74 78 72 72 78 5 8 8 33 142 131 140 150 131 128 142 154 236 256 252 300 305 158 102 1,074 2,585 1,123 1,942 1,309 222 182 240 205 85 424 1,158 452 302 164 355 61 11 44 67 187 176 235 225 206 422 606 378 433 420 lib 823 828 702 612 149 149 149 149 149 133 133 133 109 107 459 460 460 424 384 112 112 112 92 86 79 72 69 60 114 114 114 114 112 112 112 112 2,114 2,115 1,634 1,276 772 922 2,130 2,124 2,123 2,030 2,029 229 224 221 215 211 920 920 920 918 913 333 329 328 324 325 785 782 791 788 784 672 660 655 630 629 1,284 1,278 1,292 1,261 1,258 1,921 1,927 1,895 1,920 1,920 71,: 71, 309 71,309 71, T 71, 309 38, 575 38, 575 38, 575 38, 575 38, 575 32, 284 32, 284 32, 284 32, 284 32,234 80, 726 80, 726 80, 726 80, 726 80, 726 32, 298 32, 298 32,298 32, 298 32, 298 23,828 23, 828 23,828 23,828 23, 828 35, 992 35, 992 35,992 35,992 35,992 28,601 28,601 28,601 28,601 28, 601 63, 516 63, 516 63, 516 63,516 63, 516 330, 691 330, 691 334, 709 335, 283 97, 303 112,167 60,678 50,623 126,979 50,803 37,482 97, 303 112,167 60, 678 50, 623 126,979 50, 803 37, 482 97,303 112,167 60,678 50,623 126, 979 50,803 37, 482 98, 485 113, 529 61,415 51, 239 128, 522 51, 421 37,937 98, 654 113, 724 61, 521 51,326 128,742 51, 509 38,002 44,987 99,910 44, 987 99, 910 44, 987 99, 910 45, 533 101,125 45,612 101,298 184,105 184,105 184,10; 180,087 179,513 54,172 54,172 54,172 52,990 52, 821 56,616 56, 616 56, 616 57, 304 57, 402 31, 519 31, 519 31, 519 30,831 30, 733 900 900 62, 446 62, 446 62, 446 61, 084 60,889 510 649 494 1,444 54fi 210 170 240 205 85 564 1,936 629 498 760 490 538 442 743 33, 781 33, 781 33, 781 33,044 32,938 28,184 28,184 28,184 27, 568 27,481 70, 693 70,693 70, 693 69,150 68,930 28, 284 28,284 28,284 27, 666 27, 578 20, 866 20,866 20,866 20,411 20, 346 25,046 25,046 25,046 24,500 24, 421 55, 623 55, 623 55, 623 54, 408 54,235 JULY 653 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN 1937 ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS, BY WEEKS—Continued [In thousands of dollars] Total New York Boston Philadelphia Cleveland Kichmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City San Dallas Francisco ASSETS—continued Total U. S. Government securities: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Total bills and securities: M ay 26 June 2 June 9 __ June 16 June 23 Due from foreign banks: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Federal Keserve notes of other banks: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Uncollected items: May 26 June 2 _ June 9 June 16 June 23 Bank premises: May 26 June 2 June 9.. _ June 16 June 23... All other assets: May 26. — June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23Total assets: May 26 June 2 J une 9 June 16.. June 23 I, 526, 290184,109 I, 526, 290184,109 I, 526, 290184,109 !, 526, 290184, 109 I, 526, 240184,109 725, 029 213, 336 725,029 213, 336 725, 029 213, 336 725, 029 213, 336 725,029 213, 336 245, 922 133, 034 245, 922 133,034 245, 922 133,034 245, 922 133, 034 245, 922 133, 034 !, 570, 655188, !, 572, 268188, », 568, 599188, !, 567, 761188, \ 565, 828 189, 783 861 222 447 092 741,017 219,896 741,062 219, ~ "1,243 740, 900 219,17: 1,172 739,312 219,1,124 738, 1,849 247, 570 135, 803 112, 52' 247, 561 135,845 114,:, 033 247, 691 135, 748 247, 957 135,956 112,568 113,357 248, 051 136,098 112,668 228 226 226 219 219 1 17 17 17 23 23 23 23 23 21,615 18, 847 22, 025 21, 277 23, 108 307 321 314 350 354 5,268 700 3,846 620 4,708 973 5,729 768 5, 924 1,005 604, 558 646,056 595, 266 866, 372 630, 603 64, 557 63, 883 60,000 84, 286 64, 239 148, 398 147, 814 141, 355 205, 574 157, 316 45, 776 45, 685 45, 687 45, 700 45, 697 3, 038 3,033 3,033 3, 033 3,033 10, 071 10,055 10,055 10,069 10,069 47, 202 47, 853 49,199 40, 243 40, 733 17 21 21 21 21 21 10 10 10 10 10 111.091 111,091 111,091 111,091 111,041 111,385 82,176 124,127 278, 278, 398 111'., 385 82,176 124,127 278, 398 111,385 82,176 124,127 278, 398 111,385 82,176 124,127 278, 398 111,385 82,176 124,127 279,999 279, 960 280,018 279,945 279, 780 8 8 8 8 8 98, 634 219, 049 219,049 98, 634 219,049 98, 634 219, 049 98, 634 219,049 112,254 83, 39; 125,100 100,452 223, 859 83, 098 125,077 100,630 223,914 112,277 83,050 125,131 100, 416 223, 112,103 83,07 125,096 100, 440 222 222,!947 111,960 83, 087 125,060 -~~ 100, 410 222, 353 27 27 27 27 27 3 3 3 3 3 6 6 6 6 16 16 16 16 16 1.483 988 1,526 1, 298 1, 726 1,814 1, 360 2,168 2,033 2,008 2, 346 1,493 2, 296 1,865 1, 522 2,432 2, 631 3,353 2,503 2,427 1,755 1, 377 1,754 1,491 1,821 758 1,206 1,533 1, 692 1,921 1.307 1,214 1, 610 463 648 461 415 1,801 1,489 2,219 2,473 2,830 48,147 48, 644 48,197 75, 665 52,109 59, 760 68, 835 55, 354 99, 854 60, 463 52, 591 60, 949 54, 308 69,101 52, 821 22, 568 20, 482 24, 254 28,117 21, 352 81, 921 89, 717 83,171 131, 746 87, 578 25, 872 27, 4?" 26, 616 35, 457 26,215 14, 761 18,098 16, 288 21, 16, 521 31, 020 36,029 31, 503 39,002 32, 541 24, 094 28,006 25, 270 30, 849 24, 557 30, 869 36,120 28, 950 44, 854 34, 891 6. 320 6,306 6, 307 6, 306 6, 307 2,773 2, 764 2, 764 2,764 2,764 2,220 2,219 2, 219 2,219 2, 216 4,671 4, 661 4, 661 4,661 4,661 2,373 2, 369 2,370 2,370 2,369 1, 500 1, 497 1,497 1, 497 1,497 3, 230 3,217 3,217 3,217 3,217 ,264 ,259 ,259 ,259 ,259 3, 406 3, 406 3, 406 3, 406 3,406 2, 909 2,990 3,033 2,421 2,440 4,910 4, r 4,1 4,899 4,, r " 13, 407 5, 645 13,667 5, 675 13, 849 6,319 11,495 5,011 11,648 5, 077 5,058 5,093 5,166 4, 335 4, 395 2,904 2,899 2, 983 2, 549 2,570 4,413 1,821 1, 865 1,890 1, 505 1,524 1, 662 1, 1,714 1,428 1,439 2,129 2,108 2,152 1.765 1,793 ,817 ,843 ,905 ,563 ,566 3, 557 3,618 3,682 2,940 2,982 4,184,042 307, 526 4,235,114 307, 243 4, 200, 965 305,012 4, 177, 805 290, 718 4, 162, 832 285, 279 894, 825 313,, 381 925, 351 315,159 903, 732 314, 314, 661 909, 872 312,, 946 902, 248 310,, 630 V M 4,576 3,665 3,716 !, 436,099748,406 4, 380, 359 829, 319 019,I, 842 497, 527 396, 588 2,125, 634 438, 254 301, 306 443, 618 310, '66 944, £ 480 !, 453, 372 1,298,340 560 4, 298, 340822,202 822, 202 041, 335 517, 503 395, 024 [ 2,155, 687 441, 475 302, 824 459, 217 950, 843 321,362 950^ 1.435,116 751; 508 4, 291, 306 306 811, 811, r889 025,.,912 497,560 395,088 2,190,218 438, 553 "-""-• 304, "" 995 456, 563318,060 953, t, 291, { 464 332, 212 847,! !, 702, 930776, 372 4, 776 310^ 310,201 070,053 514; 819 40< 230 2, 23< 188 448; 776 201 466,911 330, 212 967, 514,819 :, 332. ( 660 "~J, 475, 824740,810 4, 584 307, 207 451, 874322, 657 954, 233 " '" ""• " 381 2, 136; 379 445, :, 386, 576 809, 168 030,754 499, 201 391, LIABILITIES Federal Reserve notes in actual circulation: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Deposits : Member bank—reserve account: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 U.S. Treasurer—general account: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Foreign bank: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 6. 943, 597 336, 710 3, 1,068, 347 4031,493 962; 418 395, 6, 853, 710336, 780 2, !, 962, .,259 6, 928,977 347,171 2, 982,927 385, 385, 788 6, 807,978 330,037 2, \ 975,037 372,430 ' 6,854,411 336,340 31, "023,153 378, 241 430, 756 431, 089 433,185 429,416 431,546 192, 178, 517 193, 969 178; 71 192, 741 176, 705 190, 843 175,161 192,129 172, 920 971, 525 976,166 970, 324 966, 872 967,598 177, 620 180,397 178, 302 178, 296 177,170 138, 723 158, 848 139, 292 160, 453 138,338 162,030 137,948 162,049 137, 901 161,070 90, 411 329, 173 92, 736 334,490 91, ' 930 334,005 91, 336 332, 348 92, 213 332,128 455, 380 221, 640 174, 4071, 002, 566 209, •,166 130,305 235,080 172,922 533, 581 465,929 227,464 "' " ' 1,007, 477 206, '4 128,842 241,234 179,223 527, 587 462,681 224,162 172,152 1,065, , , 637 203, , 245 132, - , 2 737 4 0 , 8 2 2 177, 820 533, 835 455,784 218,320 174,782 1, 006, 707 203, 985 130, 822 238, 347 181, 382 520, 345 454, 279 219, 065 168, 597 11, 771 214, 648 134, 529 237, 207 174, 636 531, 945 80, 486 4,095 115,099 3,223 84, 642 3,543 250, 212 34, 312 150, 928 16,444 33, 467 3, 880 35, 813 8,322 28, 769 5,333 32,037 25,171 26, 470 9,833 5,825 8,467 8,619 12,367 5,855 3, 392 20,155 14,175 16,093 11,037 2,153 2,373 2,925 4,768 7,033 7,139 21, 044 8,317 63, 843 33,984 2,746 3,536 3,518 6,314 4,782 2,554 4,554 1,784 7,161 3,457 8,064 5,354 12, 592 2,433 7,017 2,371 3,225 2,222 8,635 3,395 8,074 4,532 26, 959 9,128 6,674 124,041 121, 749 139,671 147,450 166, 963 46,137 45,1171 50, 337 53, 800 62, 779 11,216 11,033 12,862 13, 483 15,000 5, 242 5,157 6,012 6, 302 7,011 4, 267 4,197 14,142 13,911 16,217 17,000 18,913 3,657 3,598 4,194 4,397 4,891 2,804 2,758 3,215 3,371 3,750 3,536 8,656 3,478 8,515 4,054 9. 926 4,250 10, 406 4,728 11,576 8,900 8, 754 10, 206 10, 699 11, 902 11,948 11,753 13, 701 14, 363 15,978 5,129 5,707 3,536 3,478 4,054 4,250 4,728 654 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS, BY WEEKS—Continued [In thousands of dollars] Total Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta St. Chicago Louis Minneapolis Kansas City San Dallas Francisco LIABILITIES—continued Deposits—Continued Other deposits: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Total deposits: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Deferred availability items: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Capital paid in: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Surplus (section 7): May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Surplus (section 13b): May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Reserve for contingencies: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 All other liabilities: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Total liabilities: May 26.. June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Contingent liability on bills purchased for foreign correspondents: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Commitments to make industrial advances: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 136, 725 133, 705 139, 470 119, 479 156, 553 2,994 2,606 2,050 2,282 2,255 7, 284, 849 352, 7, 224, 263 351, 7, 292, 760 362, 7,325,119 377, 7,328, 855 366, 699 363 970 330 941 62, 368 67,711 52,113 92, 477 9,235 9,115 9,331 9,488 9,180 496, 509, 505, 512, 506, 53, 814 49,110 48, 955 79, 391 51, 582 60, 68, 54, 96, 60, 12, 856 12, 856 12, 861 12, 875 12, 875 4,856 4,857 4,854 4,855 4,856 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 323 323 323 323 323 64, 093 64, 860 59, 226 84,199 64, 441 147, 473 145, 554 136, 306 187, 774 157, 496 132, 202 132,198 132,196 132, 240 132, 205 9,378 9,376 9,376 9,374 9,373 51, 267 51, 261 51, 257 51, 257 51,196 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 145, 145, 145, 145, 145, 854 854 854 854 854 9, 826 9,826 9,826 51, 51, 51, 51, 51, 474 474 474 474 474 13, 362 13, 362 13, 362 13, 362 13, 362 490 490 490 490 490 2,874 2,874 2,874 2,874 2,874 7,744 7,744 7,744 7,744 7,744 4, 325 4, 325 4, 325 4,325 4, 325 35, 939 35,940 35, 940 35, 931 35,906 1,570 1, 570 1, 570 1,570 1,570 9,091 9,091 9,091 9,14: 9,11' 7,677 7,196 8,64^ 7, 402 8,484 440 448 654 481 506 1,870 2,149 1,958 1, 2,422 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 12, 436, 099 748, 12, 453, 372 "47, 12, 435,116 751, 12, 702, 930 776, 12, 475, 824 740, 1,532 1.532 2, 532 3,745 4,044 17,18* 17,01 16, 95€ 16, 801 16, 732 2, 355 4,149 3,567 3,268 3,050 216,615 ;28, 566 105, 716 t24, 449 129, 744 414,153 112,987 421, 452 204, 879 413, 232 618, 046 645, 317 591, 267 851,089 634,198 9, 826 23, 937 23, 867 24, 429 23, 050 20, 884 2,781 3,533 2,872 3,437 3,906 553 553 914 2,815 2,833 2,186 2,147 2,683 .38,478 243, 334 .82, 846 .56, 786 .36, 217252,115 L88, 361 .57,043 .41, 595 253,128 188, 464 563, 772 .41,694 255, ~~~ "" 423 93, 627 569,110 43, 395 249,092 L91, 893 561,116 720 898 927 208 916 21, 18, 22, 28, 20, 83, 90, 83, 133, 87, 416 21 589 202 427 34,160 35,027 31, 343 41, 901 36, 607 V 3,! 3,995 3,995 3,995 4,002 3.861 3,861 3,861 3, 864 3,865 10.112 10,110 10,110 10.113 10,113 4,655 4,655 4, 655 4, 655 4,655 2,894 3,116 3,116 3,116 3,116 3,116 3,613 3,613 3,613 3, 613 3,613 3,851 3,851 3,851 3,851 3,851 9,645 9,645 9,645 9,645 9,645 1,416 1,416 1,416 1,416 1,416 545 545 545 545 545 1,003 1,003 1,003 1,003 1,003 1,142 1,142 1,142 1,142 1,142 1,262 1,262 1,262 1,262 1,262 1,996 1,996 1,996 1,996 1,996 7,860 7,'" 7, 7, 7, 199 199 199 199 2,062 2,062 2,062 2,055 2, 055 941 941 941 941 941 1,847 1,847 1,847 1,847 1,847 2,037 2,037 2,037 2,037 2,037 1,435 1,228 1,658 1, 360 1,433 385 320 340 300 329 348 246 282 286 326 272 227 256 223 299 571 495 556 510 591 14, 739 17, 978 15, 682 21,156 16, 517 4,323 4,323 4,323 4,327 4,336 12, 608 12, 609 12,608 12,631 12, 637 3,811 3,813 3,813 3,813 3,815 2,899 4, 4,869 4, 4, 5,616 5,616 5,616 5,616 5,616 21, 21, 21, 21, 21, 504 504 504 504 504 1,00' 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 3,422 3,422 3,422 3,422 3,422 754 754 754 754 754 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3, 000 3,121 3,121 3,121 3,121 3,121 1,522 1,522 1, 522 1,497 1,49' 632 558 1,194 581 794 701 593 661 631 710 273 1, 1, 652 2, 294 2,248 2, 235 2,194 2,175 6,119 6,042 6,038 5,898 5, 883 170 170 15.c 15! 155 11,324 12,306 11,937 11,400 10,921 025,819 222,036 044,116 221,472 091,615 221, 517 089, 371 221, 472 036, 434 230, 211 28, 004 29, 074 28,182 38, 496 27, 660 150 150 248 346 367 4,017 3,438 3,195 3,463 3,401 .83, 608 .84, 826 .82,842 ,88,116 :85, 243 467 788 233 202 525 239 239 239 239 243 164 242 188 234 140 358 237, 704 448 249,137 827 237,133 472 242,065 256 240,163 51, 59, 52, 66, 51, 997 350 566 857 859 420 377 453 411 406 764 749 826 241 480 1,690 1, 1,690 1,690 1, 690 316 29' 332 325 342 406 4, 380, 359 829, 1,319 1,019. 842497, 527 396, 588 560 4, 298, 340822, 20: 1, 041, 335517, 503 395, 024 508 4, 291 , 306 811,889 1, 025, 912497, 560 395, 088 372 4, 332, 212847, 296 1,070, 053514, 819 404, 230 810 4, 386, 576*" 1,168 1, 030, 754499, 201 391, 381 112 112 185 258 1,972 6,467 1,684 7,564 1,444 10, 560 1,821 6,776 1,766 5,890 141 141 233 325 344 1,350 1,336 1, 333 1,322 1,315 66 66 109 152 161 54 54 89 124 131 2,01 2,008 2,00 2,01 2,002 350 350 345 345 339 258 300 326 31, 36, 31, 39, 31, 399 712 432 462 688 26, 29, 26, 34, 27, 125, 634 438, 254 301, 306443, 618 310, 766944,480 155, 687441, 475302,824 459, 217 321,36! 950,843 190, 218438, 553 304,995 456, 563 318,060 953,464 234,188 448, 776 310, 201 466,911 330,212 967, 660 136, 379 445, .51, 874 322, 65' 954, 233 i, 584307, 178 178 294 410 434 46 46 76 106 112 1,161 1,158 1,158 1,145 1,139 102 109 44 473 103 109 109 109 180 251 130 128 128 128 128 302 302 302 302 302 3,226 3,200 3,186 3,226 3,220 655 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 INDUSTRIAL ADVANCES AND COMMITMENTS UNDER SECTION 13b OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE ACT, JUNE 19, 1934, TO JUNE 23, 1937 [Amounts in thousands of dollars] Date (last Wednesday of each month) Applications received to date, net Number 1936—May 27June 24.. July 29_. Aug. 26.. Sept. 30. Oct. 28.. Nov. 25.. Dec. 30__ 1937—Jan. 27... Feb. 24 . Mar. 31 . Apr. 2 8 May 26. June 23 3. 8,113 8,158 8,197 8,240 8,284 8,308 8,379 8,427 8,483 8,510 8,524 8,542 329,316 331,391 331,659 333,930 336,119 336, 763 339.903 342,699 342,999 343.904 346,911 348,342 349,288 351,346 Applications recommended for approval by Industrial Advisory Committees to date (with and without conditions) Applications approved to date by Federal Eeserve banks (with and without conditions) Number Amount Number 2,374 2,394 2,413 2,437 2,463 2,477 2,483 2,500 2,506 2,517 2,543 2,563 2,577 2,582 141, 749 142,811 143, 978 145,939 147,191 148,237 148, 317 149,204 149, 527 149, 711 150, 561 152,724 153,720 153.988 Expired, Federal Federal repaid, Reserve Reserve Approved or bank withbank but not drawn commitby advances ments comapplioutpleted i outcant, Amount standing standing etc. Financing institution participations outstanding 2 59, 512 61,422 64,342 66,304 69,217 72,915 75,045 77,903 80,500 82,163 85, 215 86,806 89,268 91, 282 7,641 7,599 7,534 7,329 7, 276 7,444 7,414 7,208 6,997 6,912 6,767 7,281 7,114 7,229 Total 2,162 2,183 2,198 2,218 2,243 2,259 2,266 2, 280 2,287 2,297 2,323 2,336 2,353 2, 357 132, 549 133, 343 134,233 135,421 137, 251 138, 731 138,938 139,829 140,213 140,515 141, 545 144,564 145,228 145, 383 30,958 30,4«7 30, 217 29,265 27,038 26, 720 25, 533 24, 781 24, 208 23,054 23,904 23,166 22,872 25,095 24,454 23, 711 23,355 23,307 22, 790 22,040 20,959 20,238 19, 523 18,611 17,528 17,188 16, 733 9,381 8,429 9,168 8,566 8,544 7,719 8,226 7,697 7,709 7,898 9,045 8,462 7,267 1 2 Includes applications approved conditionally by the Federal Reserve banks and under consideration by applicant. Does not include financing institution guaranties of advances and commitments made by Federal Reserve banks, which amounted to $11,351,024 on June 23, 1937. 3 June 30 figures not yet available. NOTE.—On June 23, 1937, there wTere 29 applications amounting to $3,603,500 under consideration by the Industrial Advisory Committees and the Federal Reserve banks. FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES—FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS' ACCOUNTS, BY WEEKS [In thousands of dollars] Total Boston New York Phila- Cleve- Richdelphia land mond Atlanta Chicago MinSt. Louis neapolis San Kansas Dallas Francisco City Federal Reserve notes: Issued to F. R. bank by F. R. agent: 4, 496,626 332,491 999,945 333,813 457,091 203,168 196,384 1,001,507 May 26 .,454 144,[, 36971,191 97,977 372,236 1 4, 505,125 334,824 1,004,087 331,135 456, 647 203,886 194,643 1,002,007 188,688 145,088 17: June 2 71,111 99, 054 373,955 373, 4,517,118 334,842 1,011,396 331, 905 458, 523 203, 729 193," "684 1 June 9 188,556 143, 076 172,878 ' ,000,115 101 ''., 763376,651 r 4, 505, 873 331, 867 1,011,746 328, 984 457,943 201, 516 191 June 16 699,881 188,114 142,845 17:2,166 101, 340 377. 4, 501, 262 329,452 1,013,053 327,837 457,915 203, 678 191. June 23 995,202 187,042 142,992 172, ~!,279 100, 211 1^481 Held by Federal Reserve bank: 312, 584 24,965 105,120 20,432 26, 335 10,431 17,867 May 26 29, 982 8,834 5,646 12, 343 7, 566 43,063 270,011 27, 581 78, 736 15,976 25, 558 9, 917 15,874 June 2 25, 841 8,291 5, 796 10, 658 6,318 39,465 316,153 29, 830 107, 664 17,244 25, 338 10, f" 16,979 June 9 29, 791 10, 254 4,738 10,848 9,833 42, 646 328,068 41,149 101,874 16, 038 28, 527 10,673 16, 477 June 16 33, 009 9,818 4,897 10,117 10, 004 45, 485 44,173 338,430 110,805 June 23 :_ 11,549 17, 207 26, 369 18, 200 27,604 9,872 5,091 11, 209 7,998 48,353 In actual circulation: 1 4,184,042 307, 526 894,825 313,381 430,756 192,737 178,517 971, May 26 , 620138,723 158,848 0, 411 329,173 4, 235,114 '607, 243 925,351 315,159 431,089 193,'969 June 2 92, 736 334, 490 ,969 178,769 976, 106 180,397 139, 292 16.0, 4, 200,965 305,012 903, 732 314, 661 433,185 192', 741176,705 970,324 178, 302 138, 338 162, June 9 91,930 334,005 1,741 4,177,805 2<J0, 718 909,872 312, ?" " " 416190, 843 175,161 966, 87:'2 1178, 296 137, 948 162,049 91, 336 332,348 June 16 946 429, 4,162, 832 285,279 902, 248 310, 630 431, 546 192', 129 172J 920 967, 598 177,170 137,901 161,070 92, 213 332,128 June 23 Collateral held by agent as security for notes issued to bank: Gold certificates on hand and due from U. S. Treasury: 4, 537,132 341,000 1,010,000 335,000 459, 500 206,000 178,000 1,010,000 189,632 146,000 174,000 99,000 389,000 May 26... 4, 538,132 341,000 1,010,000 335,000 459, 500 206,000 178', 000 1,010', 000189,632 146,000 174,000 100,000 389,000 June 2.. 4, 550,132 341,000 1,020,000 335,000 459, 500 206,000 178,000 1,010,000 i, 632 146,000174,000 102,000 389,000 June 9 4, 544, 632341, 000 1,020,000 335,000 459, 500 203,000 178,0001,010,000 June 16 ' 189, 632 143,000 174,000 102, 500 389,000 4, 542, 632 June 23 1, 020,000 335,000 459, 500 205,000 178,000 1,010,000 189, 632 144,000 174,000 102,500 389,000 Eligible paper: May 26 18,037 1,281 8,378 2,067 392 400 374 520 999 298 212 447 2, 669 June 2 19, 943 1,361 8,433 1,503 447 80 567 2, 610 258 1,134 201 632 2,717 June 9 16, 324 8,291 1,449 717 577 428 22 471 1,148 316 262 403 2,240 June 16 15, 634 6, 659 1,478 961 844 208 53 772 1,944 245 254 458 1,758 June 23 13,801 1,626 5,751 1,205 915 916 1,309 85 114 67 217 430 1,166 U. S. Government securities: May 26 20,000 20,000 June 2 20,000 20,000 20,000 June 9 _ 20,000 June 16 20,000 20,000 June 23 20,00C 20,000 Total collateral: May 26 4, 575,169 342, 281 1,018,378 337,067 459, 892 206, 520 198,999 1,010,298 190,032 146,i, 374174, 212 99, 447 391,« ,669 June 2_. 4, 578,075 342,361 1,018,433 336,503 459; ,717 ', 947 206, 567 200,610 1,010,258 190,766 146,080 174, 201 100, 632 391,' June 9 4, 586,456 341,717 1,028,291 336,449 460,0' ,240 i,077 206, 471 199,148 1,010,316 190,060 146,022 174,262 102, 403 391,: 4, 580, 266341,661 1, 026, 659 336, 478 460,344 June 16 i,344 203, 203' 7727 199,944 1,010,245 189, 840 143,053 174, 254 102; 958 390, 758 4, 576, 433337, 626 1, 025, 751 336, 205 460, June 23 ),415 205, 916 199,309 1,010,085 189,7 c, 067174,217 102,930 390,166 1 Includes Federal Reserve notes held by the U. S. Treasury or by a Federal Reserve bank other than the issuing bank. 656 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY RESERVE POSITION OF MEMBER BANKS, MAY, 1937 MEMBER BANK RESERVE BALANCES, BY CLASSES OF BANKS [Averages of daily figures. In millions of dollars] [Averages of daily figures. In millions of dollars] Gross Net dedeTime mand mand dedede- 1 posits posits posits Classes of banks and districts All member banks.. 29, 501 24, 748 11,224 Res erve? with Fede ral Reserve banks All mem- ber banks 1 Excess Required Held 6,005 6, 932 927 Central reserve city banks: 10,056 New York 2, 233 Chicago 9. 367 1,969 765 440 2,481 538 2, 684 589 203 51 Reserve city banks: Boston district New York district Philadelphia district. Cleveland district Richmond district Atlanta district Chicago district St. Louis district Minneapolis district... Kansas City district... Dallas district... San Francisco district. 960 193 1,146 1,445 619 552 1, 137 682 328 912 570 1,908 867 163 971 1,204 480 425 884 556 256 664 400 1,576 116 138 246 707 211 163 486 168 93 160 109 1, 853 180 41 209 283 109 95 206 121 57 142 87 426 194 42 278 327 137 105 242 141 66 167 101 473 69 44 28 10 36 20 9 25 14 47 10,453 8, 446 4, 450 1,956 2, 272 316 638 998 452 427 334 309 566 234 199 271 302 236 576 1,376 853 624 329 208 615 215 273 155 91 253 124 222 115 97 66 56 116 46 44 47 48 48 150 292 144 135 89 71 175 60 62 73 58 26 69 29 38 22 16 59 15 17 26 30 10 4, 966 5, 570 1,029 1, 386 357 Total Country banks: 791 Boston district.. 1,244 New York district Philadelphia district.. 583 Cleveland district 586 Richmond district 467 Atlanta district 450 Chicago district. 780 St. Louis district 327 Minneapolis district 288 Kansas City district... 431 Dallas district.. . 466 San Francisco district. 345 Total 6, 759 13 1 Gross demand deposits minus demand balances with domestic banks (except private banks and American branches of foreign banks) and cash items in process of collection. NOTE.—See table at foot of page 668, for percentages of deposits required to be held as reserves. Total reserves held: 1936—April May June July Aug. 1-15 Aug. 16-312 September October November December 1937—January February March 2 April May 2 Week ending (Friday): May 7 May 14 May 21 May 28 Excess reserves: 1936—April May • June July Aug. 1-15 Aug. 16-31-' September October November December 1937—January February March -' April 2 May Week ending (Friday): May 7 May 14 May 21 May 28 Central reserve city b a n k s New York Chicago Reserve city banks 1937 Country banks1 5,300 5,638 5, 484 5,861 6,063 6,291 6,345 6,594 6, 785 6, 665 6, 716 6, 747 6,704 6,824 6, 932 2,163 2,384 2,183 2, 279 2,5X)2 2,503 2,462 2,574 2, 695 2,662 2,719 2,812 2, 652 2,739 2,684 506 636 682 653 572 580 619 637 651 605 568 546 533 563 589 1. 675 1.657 1,664 1,886 1, 899 2,005 2,046 2,153 2,185 2,157 2,158 2,128 2,203 2,201 2, 272 956 961 954 1,042 1, 0(J0 1, 204 1,218 1,230 1,254 1,241 1,271 1,261 1,315 1,321 1, 386 6,897 6, 943 6,946 6, 950 2,634 2,676 2,687 2,724 592 582 599 588 2,278 2,291 2,274 2,258 1. 392 1,394 1,385 1,380 2,510 2,800 2, 593 2,907 3,105 1, 852 1,852 2,043 2,219 2,046 2,093 2,151 1,371 1,552 927 940 1,134 908 1,004 1, 226 600 535 639 751 697 767 868 401 530 203 262 377 414 369 290 160 195 205 221 175 147 128 54 101 5L 796 778 775 961 970 601 624 696 724 675 662 651 488 490 316 512 511 496 575 619 490 498 502 523 498 518 505 428 431 357 883 931 943 948 145 196 213 242 56 46 58 48 319 324 317 307 364 365 355 350 1 Weekly figures of excess reserves of all member banks and of country banks are estimates. 2 Reserve requirements increased Aug. 16, 1936, March 1, 1937, and May 1, 1937; see table at foot of page 668 for amount of changes. DEPOSITS OF MEMBER BANKS IN LARGER AND SMALLER CENTERS [Averages of daily figures. In millions of dollars] M e m b e r b a n k s in larger centers (places over 15,000) All member banks Federal Reserve district Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond. _ _ Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City . Dallas San Francisco-.. Total 1 . . . . ... ... Gross demand Time May April May 1,751 11,493 1 729 2,031 1,086 1 003 4,151 1 009 616 1, 343 1 035 2,253 1 770 11,721 X 757 2 041 1,105 1 057 4,091 1 047 632 1,370 1 044 2,286 692 2,278 1 099 1,332 540 372 1.541 383 365 316 200 2,106 692 2, 259 1 091 1 332 538 368 ], 530 ' 384 367 316 '?00 2, 085 29, 501 29, 922 1.1,224 11,163 Time Gross demand May April 1 632 1,167 1 511 1 804 913 846 1 1 616 817 437 1,026 774 2,121 1 1 14, 664 May April 564 i 1 035 661 1 054 355 291 1 847 282 178 201 160 2,008 565 i 1 034 654 1 056 353 288 1 840 283 180 201 159 1,987 1 1 April 1 1 1 1 652 1,164 1 538 ] 813 929 891 1 605 855 452 1, 052 782 2,153 14, 887 7, 637 Excluding central reserve city banks, for which figures for latest month are shown in ta*ble above. 7, 601 Member banks in smaller centers (places under 15,000) Gross demand May April Time May April 119 270 219 227 173 157 302 193 178 317 261 132 118 270 220 228 176 165 304 192 181 318 261 133 128 479 438 277 185 80 254 101 187 114 40 98 127 479 437 276 185 80 251 100 187 115 40 98 2,547 2,566 2,383 2,376 JULY 657 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN 1937 KINDS OF MONEY IN CIRCULATION [Outside Treasury and Federal Reserve banks. In millions of dollars] End of month Gold certificates Total Treasury notes of 1890 Silver certificates Silver dollars 1936-May June July August September October... November. December, 5,953 6,241 6,162 6,227 6,267 6,351 6,466 6,543 1,020 1,051 1,057 1937—January... February. March April May 6,349 6,399 6,377 6, 426 1,012 1.022 1, 022 1, 039 6. 462 1.062 Subsidiary silver 914 955 958 102 101 100 Minor coin National bank notes Federal Federal Reserve Reserve bank notes notes United States notes 312 316 318 321 326 329 334 337 133 135 136 137 138 139 141 142 265 278 274 278 278 282 3,760 4.002 3,937 3,978 4,011 4,076 4,156 4,233 378 366 352 342 332 324 316 307 329 329 333 335 338 140 140 141 142 143 276 288 287 291 289 4,118 4,155 4,139 4,171 4. 189 300 294 287 281 27o Back figures. —See Annual Report for 1935 (table 38). PAPER CURRENCY, BY DENOMINATIONS, AND COIN IN CIRCULATION [Outside Treasury and Federal Reserve, hanks. In millions of dollars] 2 Papei currency Total in circulation^ Coin 1936—May June July August September. October. __ November. December. 5, 953 6,241 6,162 6, 227 6, 267 6,351 6, 466 6,543 480 486 490 494 501 505 513 517 451 463 460 471 477 484 492 499 32 33 32 32 33 33 33 35 820 850 844 863 868 882 900 806 1,402 1, 468 1,459 1,482 1,488 1, 516 1,548 1, 563 1.369 1, 466 1,431 1,436 1,437 1, 460 1, 486 1, 501 1, 409 1,479 1, 449 1,452 1, 467 1,478 1, 501 1,530 363 398 383 381 383 385 390 399 648 683 667 667 673 679 690 707 127 127 127 128 130 132 132 135 245 245 247 250 253 255 258 265 n 7 19 18 19 19 21 19 23 18 1937—January... February.. March April May 6. 349 6, 399 6, 377 6, 426 6, 462 506 506 511 514 518 472 475 476 482 489 33 33 33 33 33 864 874 869 883 893 1,500 1,519 1,519 1,542 1,558 1, 458 1, 464 1,451 1,468 1. 466 1,525 1,538 1,520 1, 507 1.507 393 395 386 381 380 702 706 696 687 689 135 135 136 137 136 269 273 275 277 278 8 9 9 9 8 18 19 18 17 17 ¥,nd of month $50 and over $2 $1 $10 $5 $20 Total $50 $100 $500 $1,000 $5,000 $10, 000 7 7 6 6 7 Unassorted ^ 10 4 3 3 4 10 2 3 4 1 Total of amounts of coin and paper currency shown by denominations less unassorted currency in Treasury and Federal Reserve banks. 2 Includes unassorted currency held in Treasury and Federal Reserve banks and $1,000,000 of currency of unknown denominations reported by the Treasury as destroyed. Back figures.—See Annual Report for 1935 (table 39). TREASURY CURRENCY OUTSTANDING fHeld b y Treasury and Federal Reserve banks and in circulation, millions of dollars] E n d of m o n t h Total 2 490 Silver dollars Suband sidsilver iary bulsilver lion* Federal M i n o r United ReStates serve coin notes bank notes [By selected b a n k s in N e w York City. Year or m o n t h Na- tional bank notes June_._ July August September . October _. November. _ December __ 2, 498 2,496 2,500 2, 512 ? 515 2,521 2, 532 1,236 1,255 1,264 1,277 1,294 1,303 1,310 1,323 330 332 335 338 341 346 351 356 138 139 140 142 143 145 146 147 347 347 347 347 347 347 347 347 55 53 51 49 48 47 46 45 384 372 358 348 339 329 322 314 1937—January February... March April May 2, 532 2,536 2,541 2,543 2, 547 1, 332 1,343 1,355 1,365 1, 375 356 356 357 357 358 148 149 149 150 150 347 347 347 347 347 44 42 42 40 39 305 298 291 284 278 1936—May * Includes silver held apainst silver certificates amounting to $1,2C8,000,000 on May 31, 1937, and $1,107,000,000 on May 31, 1936. SHIPMENTS AND RECEIPTS OF UNITED STATES PAPER CURRENCY In 1P32 1933 1934 1935 1936 Shipments to Europe 567 554 345 10, 628 34, 774 1936—May June Julv August September... October November . December... 1937—January Februarv March April Mav . . . . . . In thousands of dollars] Receipts from Europe 83, 91, 40 19, 26, 838 059 587 966 216 3,852 3,037 900 981 3,949 2,013 5,960 8,469 1,685 1,164 2,348 2,078 1, 131 5,422 1,536 745 2,092 4,279 968 1,434 909 2,197 3,265 3,728 3, 023 1, 8(>o Net shipments Net receipts 83, 271 90,505 40 242 9,338 8,558 2,167 1,873 1,448 1,097 2,818 3,409 4,424 7,724 105 1,014 2, 760 1 589 95(3 For description a n d back figures see B U L L E T I N for January 1932 pp. 7-9. 658 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 GOLD STOCK AND GOLD MOVEMENTS IN THE UNITED STATES ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN MONETARY GOLD STOCK MOVEMENT OF GOLD TO AND FROM UNITED STATES» [In millions of dollars] [In thousands of dollars] Gold stock at end of year or month Net Increase release Other Net in from factors* total gold gold import ear- 1 stock mark Total Inactive account Year or month 1932 1933 1934 _ 1935— September. _ October November December Year 4,226 4,036 8,238 52.9 -446. 2 — 190 4 173.5 4, 202. 5 1,133.9 9,368 9, 893 9,920 10,125 165.0 325 2 226.7 205.2 10,125 10,182 February 10,167 March 10,184 April __ 10, 225 May.. 10,402 10, 608 June July _._ 10, 648 10, 716 August September. 10, 845 11,045 October 11,184 November 11,258 December 1,887.2 1,739.0 1936—January Year 1937—January February March __ April M a y . . . , .__ 156.7 315.3 210.6 190.0 26.5 11, 258 26.5 11,358 11,436 11, 574 11, 799 11, 990 126. 5 204.7 342.5 568.0 759.1 57.2 -15.5 17. 2 41.0 176 7 206.6 39.2 68.4 129. 0 199.7 139.6 73.3 45.6 -16.6 5.5 28.1 170.0 277. 8 15.4 67.5 171.8 218. 8 75.8 57.0 41.6 457.5 -58.0 41.1 82.6 2,986.1 .6 1.3 7.3 11.8 15.5 13.9 .2 148.0 1.0 -1.9 -1.7 -9.5 1.0 -.2 -3.2 -24.8 2.3 -11.9 -28.8 -11.3 3.0 -.7 13.3 10.6 10.7 13. 1 10.0 -46.4 21.5 12.9 -14.0 -7.9 60.8 17.0 1,132.5 1,116.6 -85.9 101.7 121.3 120.3 154. 3 215.8 155.4 -48.3 -8.0 -.4 7.2 26.2 27.1 -34.1 -16.0 2.5 9.6 100.1 78.2 137.9 225. 6 191. 1 1 Gold released from earmark at Federal Reserve banks less gold placed under earmark (with allowance when necessary for changes in gold 2 earmarked abroad for account of Federal Reserve banks). Figures are derived from preceding columns and indicate net result of such factors as domestic production, movements into and out of nonmonetary use or unreported holdings, imports and exports that do not affect gold stock during the month or year, and increment resulting from reduction in weight of gold dollar. Backfigures.—SeeAnnual Report for 1935 (table 32) 1937 May JanuaryMay April From or to— Imports Belgium 1, 375 France Germany Netherlands 1,166 Switzerland Union of Soviet S o c i a l i s t Republics United Kingdom.. 103,822 14, 438 Canada 285 Central America,.. 2,800 Mexico __ _ __ _. 2 Argentina 354 Chile 5,496 Colombia 144 Ecuador 67 Peru Uruguay 31 Venezuela 2,613 Australia... . 3,797 British India.._ ._ China and Hong 53 Kong Dutch East Indies. Japan 16, 593 Philippine Islands. 2,106 225 All other countries 2 . Total 155, 366 Exports Imports Exports 5,399 596 Imports Exports 17, 222 14, 048 1,371 15, 827 -- 175,172 7,226 260 1,980 • 3 915 4, 261 7 6 42 2,388 4,857 15 248 75 12, 994 25, 777 837 9,978 2,231 126 32, 267 10 513 7, 376 215, 825 49 4 3,487 9.761 711 948 135 150 4 504 549, 675 43,115 1,405 19,129 13 767, 224 67 1 Figures represent customs valuations which, with some exceptions, are2 at rate of $35 a fine ounce. Includes all movements of unreported origin or destination. Back figures.—See table p. 687, and Annual Report for 1935 (tables and 35). 659 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 ALL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES Comprises all national banks in the continental United States and all State commercial banks, trust companies, mutual and stock savings banks and such private and industrial banks as are included in abstracts issued by State banking departments. Also includes, during the period June 1934-June 1935, private banks which, pursuant to the provisions of sec. 21 (a) of the Banking Act of 1933, submitted condition reports to the Comptroller of the Currency. Under the amended provisions of Sec. 21 (a) private banks no longer report to the Comptroller of the Currency. For comparative figures of private banks included in the figures from June 1934 to December 1935, see Federal Reserve Bulletin for December 1935, p. 883, and July 1936, p. 535. Figures for nonmember banks are for dates indicated or nearest thereto for which figures are available. NUMBER OF BANKS DEPOSITS, EXCLUSIVE OF INTERBANK DEPOSITS Nonmember banks Member banks Call date Total Total 1932—Dec. 31 1933—June 30» Oct. 25 2 Dec. 30 National fin millions of dollars] Other Mutual nonState savings member banks banks Call date All banks Member banks » Nonmember banks Total National Other Mutual savings nonmembanks ber banks State _ 18,390 6,816 6,011 805 594 24,803 16,101 8,702 10,022 6,818 14,519 5,606 5,818 6,011 4,897 5,052 5,154 709 766 857 576 8,337 14, 772 15,070 15, 386 8,566 8,383 8,385 4,946 8,421 23,338 23, 453 23, 771 9,713 579 1933—June 301_. 37,998 Oct 25 2 Dec. 30 — 38, 505 9,708 5,026 5,288 5,417 5,461 5,462 918 1934—Mar. 5 K.. 958 """578" ~~"8,~882 June 30—_ ~4l,~870~ 972 Oct 17 2 980 579 9,018 Dec. 3 1 . . . 44, 770 25,293 26, 615 27,484 28,943 16,203 17,097 17, 693 18, 519 9,090 9,518 9,791 10, 424 9,780 5,47fi 9,828 6,000 _ 15,011 10,980 1932—Dec. 31. __ 41,643 1934—Mar. 5 2 June 302 Oct. 17 _ _ Dec. 31 15,835 16,039 6,206 6,375 6,433 6,442 193fi—Mar. 4_ June 29 Nov. 1 Dec. 31 16,024 15,994 15,904 15,837 6,422 6,410 6,400 6,387 5,446 5,425 5,403 6,386 976 985 997 1,001 579 571 571 570 9,023 1935—Mar. 4. 44,455 9,013 June 29.._ 45, 766 8,933 Nov. l..._ 47, 522 8,880 Dec. 31.._ 48,964 28,589 29, 496 31,072 32,159 18, 502 19,031 20,128 20,886 10,087 10, 465 10,944 11,273 9,837 9,920 9,936 9,963 6,029 6,350 6,513 6,842 1936—Mar. 4 June 30 Dec. 31_ 15, 808 15, 752 15,628 6,377 6,400 6,376 5,375 5,368 5,325 1,002 1,032 1,051 569 566 565 8,862 1936—Mar. 4 . . . . 48,771 8,786 June 3 0 . . . 51, 335 8,687 Dec. 3 1 . _ 53, 701 31, 774 34,098 35,893 20,605 21,986 23,107 11,169 12,112 12, 786 9,972 10,060 10,143 7,025 7,176 7,666 1937—Mar. 31 15, 569 6,367 5,305 1,062 565 8,637 1937—Mar. 31 34, 746 22, 355 12, 390 10,157 7,674 For footnotes see table below. 52, 577 For footnotes see table below. LOANS AND INVESTMENTS [In millions of dollars] All banks Nonmember banks Member banks Mutual savings banks Call date Total Loans Investments Total Loans Investments Total Loans Investments Other nonmember banks Total Loans Investments 2,515 1932—Dec. 31 44,946 26,063 18,883 27,469 15,204 12, 265 10,182 6,079 4,103 7,295 4,780 1933—June 30 * Oct 25 2 Dec. 30 40,076 22, 203 17,872 4,103 5,246 3,404 1,841 18, 342 11,928 11, 894 12, 386 5,941 21,977 12,858 13,059 12,833 10,044 40,319 24, 786 24,953 25, 220 9,985 5,906 4,079 5,115 3,238 1,877 1934—Mar. 5 2 June 30_ Oct. 17 2 Dec 31 42, 502 21,278 21, 224 4,256 5,423 3,108 2,315 22, 984 13, 842 14,652 15, 267 16,122 5,648 20, 473 12, 706 12, 523 12, 293 12, 028 9,904 43, 458 26, 548 27,175 27,559 28,150 9,782 5,491 4,291 5,526 2,955 2,571 1938—Mar. 4 June 29 Nov. 1 Dec. 31 43,747 44,416 45,008 45, 717 20, 394 20, 272 20,140 20, 329 23, 353 24,145 24,868 25, 388 28, 271 28, 785 29, 301 29,985 11,953 11,928 11, 841 12,175 16, 318 16, 857 17, 460 17, 810 9,775 9,852 9,854 9,804 5,478 5,341 5,302 5,210 4,297 4,511 4,552 4,594 5,701 5,779 5,853 5,927 2,963 3,003 2,997 2,944 2,738 2,777 2,856 2,983 46,157 48, 458 49, 524 20, 275 20, 679 21,449 25, 882 27, 778 28,075 30, 288 32. 259 33,000 12, 099 12, 542 13, 360 18,189 19, 717 19, 640 9,795 9,961 10, 060 5,202 5, 105 5,027 4,592 4,856 5,034 6,074 6,238 6,464 2,974 3,032 3,062 3,100 3,206 3,402 49,138 21, 790 27, 348 32, 525 13, 699 18, 826 10, 096 5, 026 5,070 6.. 518 3,065 3,453 1936—Mar. 4 June 30 Dec. 31 _ . 1937—Mar. 31 1 Beginning June 30,1933, all figures (other than for mutual savings banks) relate to licensed banks only, with some exceptions as to nonmember banks. * Nonmember bank figures not available. » Prior to Dec. 30, 1933, member-bank figures include interbank deposits not subject to immediate withdrawal, which aggregated $103,000,000 on that date. Back figures.—See Annual Report for 1935 (tables 47-48). 660 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 ALL MEMBER BANKS—LOANS AND INVESTMENTS [In millions of dollars] Loans to customers (except banks) Call date Total loans and investments Total Investments Open-market loans Purchased paper Re- OtherTo portbroLoans wise To ing kers others to seReal outAcon cured banks ceptestate banks' own side securiloans accept- and Bills ComNew ances ties pay- merances unseYork paycial cured able paper City i able in abroad United bought States U.S. Government obligations Loans to Other brosecurikers in Total ties New Fully York Direct guarCityJ anteed TOTAL—ALL MEMBER BANES 1929—Dec. 31 23,193 11,337 10, 509 10, 420 10,369 10, 548 10, 460 10,943 11,628 11,862 803 165 187 184 192 196 211 266 266 258 7,685 3,752 3,110 3,031 2,931 2,893 2,832 2,863 2, 785 2,816 3,191 2,372 2,273 2,250 2,277 2,284 2,301 2,340 2,405 2,440 11, 515 192 4,857 232 4,708 207 4,748 135 4,834 169 5,006 156 4,960 117 5,355 131 6,041 128 6,220 714 330 155 133 119 98 82 81 85 99 212 291 256 235 201 181 164 144 161 170 80 25 31 34 17 29 25 18 18 22 291 87 232 255 247 272 280 278 324 386 1,660 788 843 875 975 1,047 1,089 1,079 1, 144 1,159 8,774 7,133 7,761 7,783 8,303 8,418 8,802 9.556 9,280 9,101 4,964 2,297 2,202 2,198 2,146 2,196 2,215 2,338 2. 567 2,676 55 38 54 56 58 60 64 76 78 74 2,145 1,044 820 805 783 793 792 813 753 790 169 157 139 139 138 140 148 146 144 142 2, 595 937 120 164 1,024 145 1,054 82 1.085 107 1,0 )6 99 1,112 65 1,238 65 1,527 69 1,600 322 162 63 52 48 42 29 28 42 51 128 224 210 203 183 158 141 123 136 119 46 10 16 19 7 16 13 8 10 6 21 10 6 4 5 5 4 3 5 4 1,202 720 662 678 930 1,018 1,043 1,028 1,095 1,105 2,091 3,709 4,602 4,628 4,983 4,985 5, 355 6,028 5, 425 5,140 1,757 1,287 1,581 1,704 1,592 1,868 1,946 1,951 2,100 1,868 1,330 589 435 462 458 455 456 513 613 629 240 48 29 30 33 28 32 59 50 52 533 251 170 171 163 149 148 145 140 155 21 30 18 17 15 15 13 14 13 14 88 9 27 29 14 4 1 2 3 3 o 5 7 5 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 5 12 27 21 14 12 10 10 10 12 11 13 26 28 1 1 1 1 1 1 12,029 8,492 10,028 10,036 10,151 10, 780 10, 655 11, 306 11,795 11,611 8,418 4,258 4,024 3,974 3,967 4,144 4,071 4,242 4,582 4,618 425 63 90 83 87 96 101 115 123 114 2.775 ,340 , 124 ,090 L, 053 ,057 ,027 ,044 ,048 ,039 13, 375 7,873 8,780 8,749 8,739 8,919 8,885 9,446 9,825 9,945 8,481 4,194 3,849 3,786 3,798 3,754 3,716 3,850 3,866 3,940 83 15 14 16 13 13 15 17 16 17 2,231 1,117 996 966 932 894 865 861 843 833 35,934 1 9 3 3 _ j u n e 3Q2 24, 786 1934-Dec. 31 28,150 28,271 1935—Mar. 4 _. 28, 785 June 29 29, 985 Dec. 31_ 30, 288 1936—Mar. 4 June 30 _ _ 32, 259 33,000 Dec. 31 32, 525 1937—Mar. 31 9,784 3,863 11,928 6,887 16,122 9, 906 16, 318 9,821 16,857 9,871 17, 810 10, 501 18, 189 10,564 19,717 11, 721 19, 640 11, 639 18,826 10,856 989 1,200 1,558 1, 768 1,880 1,950 1,906 1,861 5,921 5,041 5,227 5,298 5,427 5,541 5,748 6,045 6,098 6,108 1,112 2,551 3,246 3,200 3,462 3,425 3,602 4,196 3,739 3,356 278 298 348 401 505 567 470 473 979 1,158 1,078 1.131 1, 174 1,159 1,248 1.268 1,217 1,311 309 610 1,049 1,167 1,107 1,392 1,470 1,419 1,467 1,220 116 384 743 877 766 1,061 1,131 1,014 1,107 853 78 78 87 88 89 92 94 94 193 226 229 212 254 . 243 250 312 266 273 NEW YORK CITY S 1929—Dec 31 1933—June 30' 1934—Dec. 31 . 1935—Mar. 4 . . . . June 29 _ Dec. 31___ 1936—Mar. 4 June 30 Dec. 31 1937—Mar. 31 CITY OF CHICAGO « 1929—Dec. 31 1933—June 30 » 1934—Dec. 31 _ 1935—Mar. 4 June 29 Dec. 31 . 1936—Mar. 4 June 30 Dec. 31 1937—Mar. 31 5 $5 24 16 12 12 14 12 10 8 2 237 202 232 236 249 251 284 402 407 30 11 8 1,538 1,131 1,090 1,077 1,105 1,094 1,096 1,101 1,124 1,135 3, 679 46 1,678 49 1,671 48 1,677 40 1,682 46 1,851 43 1,805 40 1,941 56 2,231 55 2,276 258 99 55 48 43 34 31 31 23 29 42 36 13 12 10 19 18 16 17 37 24 6 9 9 7 10 9 7 5 10 102 38 108 122 112 120 120 113 131 154 239 45 105 106 25 21 30 34 36 38 2,944 4,011 5,715 5,766 5,986 6,432 6,375 6,863 7,000 6, 725 1,368 2,483 3,809 3,724 3,712 4,076 3,958 4,349 4,426 4,250 "279" 376 571 656 656 651 697 669 1,576 1,528 1,628 1,666 1,703 1.701 1,761 1,863 1,877 1,805 1,462 1.055 1,026 1,018 1,020 1,035 1,043 1, 078 1,123 1,150 4, 705 3 2,005 2 1,810 2 1,785 2 1,831 2 1,810 2 1.791 2 1,891 3 1,881 2 1,937 45 38 27 25 21 17 17 16 14 15 33 4 5 6 3 3 3 2 4 12 5 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 163 27 92 109 116 135 145 152 178 216 208 10 50 64 18 7 14 16 13 16 4,439 3,598 4,756 4,757 4,780 5, 002 4,989 5,407 5, 747 5, 741 1, 267 1, 469 2,108 2,020 1,931 1,940 1,873 2,163 2,368 2,397 "355" 448 553 623 630 640 645 626 3,172 2,129 2,293 2,289 2, 296 2, 439 2,486 2,606 '2.734 2,719 6 5 5 6 4 RESERVE CITY BANKS 1929—Dec. 31 1933—June 30 a 1934—Dec. 31 1935—Mar. 4 . . . June 29 Dec. 31 1936—Mar. 4 June 30 Dec. 31. _ 1937—Mar. 31.... COUNTRY BANKS 1929—Dec. 31 1933—June 30 « 1934—Dec. 31 1935—Mar 4 June 29 Dec. 31 1936-Mar. 4 _._ June 30 Dec. 31 1937—Mar. 31... 1 8 Loans (secured by stocks and bonds) to brokers and dealers in securities. Beginning June 30, 1933, figures relate to licensed banks only. 8 Central reserve city banks. Back figures.—See Annual Report for 1935 (table 52). 5 JULY 661 FEEERAL RESERVE BTJLLETITv 1937 ALL MEMBER BANKS—RESERVES, DEPOSITS, AND BORROWINGS [In millions of dollars] Demand deposits ReBal- items Interbank serves ances report with Fed- Cash in doin eral vault mes- procReess Dotic serve col- mes- Forbanks1 ofleceign banks tic tion 2 banks banks 117 1 < 1 k Call date Time deposits IndiInterbank vidDeuals, mand part- deposner- its ad- Doships, justed 4 mesForcoreign tic banks porabanks tions, of credit« etc. Certified Unitand ed offiStates Pubcers' lic Gov- funds checks, erncash ment letters Individuals, Pos- Pub- parttal- lic nersav- funds ships, ings corporations, etc. Borrowings TOTAL—ALL MEM B E R BANKS 2,374 2,235 4,082 4,518 4,933 5,573 5,784 5,607 6. 572 6.613 558 405 609 534 537 665 624 713 697 662 2,168 2,008 3,149 3,386 3,396 3,776 3,970 3,944 4,066 3. 445 3,896 1,485 1,903 1,475 1,183 2,255 1,718 2,147 2,533 1,974 3,517 3,057 4,569 5.095 4,978 5,696 6,148 5,986 6,402 5,752 544 145 147 169 273 444 394 465 432 458 143 806 1,636 1,270 779 844 600 1,037 882 415 1,335 1,087 1,799 1,861 2,091 2,139 2,173 2,320 2,329 2,564 1,681 657 838 741 417 882 779 789 881 677 17,526 11,830 14,951 14,872 16,206 18,035 17, 927 19,322 20,970 20,085 16,647 12,089 15,686 15,999 17, 630 18,801 19,161 20, 284 21, 647 21,352 95 89 134 145 136 151 152 151 153 153 154 1 7 8 5 5 5 6 6 6 122 788 452 399 307 218 167 152 104 97 595 300 294 290 285 361 344 378 296 269 12,267 7,803 9,020 9,203 9,462 9,680 9,784 10,099 10,429 10,639 879 191 13 17 9 6 11 6 15 18 827 846 1,576 1,856 1,935 2,541 2,493 2,106 2, 658 . 2,719 68 46 86 58 51 65 57 65 61 56 179 101 103 86 133 111 108 114 133 123 2,406 874 1.069 810 447 1,133 829 982 1,087 853 1,198 1,255 1,798 2,047 1,983 2,338 2 527 2,390 2,493 2,171 464 127 126 147 248 410 363 428 393 419 20 332 792 572 369 224 140 215 225 129 128 96 229 190 354 323 260 357 285 314 1,180 461 540 500 149 524 496 489 457 354 5,847 4,676 5,370 6,329 5,924 6,479 6,471 6,891 7,274 7,237 4,750 4,358 5,069 5,209 5,979 6,193 6,398 6,756 6,929 7,051 40 22 1 1 133 1 7 7 4 4 4 5 4 5 18 110 56 44 27 3 33 4 4 4 6 12 11 10 13 14 1.112 671 591 595 567 591 586 601 679 758 179 8 169 232 415 359 675 511 480 749 558 482 13 34 40 34 37 39 35 38 32 21 133 203 207 182 249 209 195 195 188 93 158 61 90 70 73 135 96 147 159 114 310 259 445 505 504 522 594 635 599 596 26 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 8 46 46 41 20 98 81 102 72 96 42 87 182 184 198 208 217 221 191 203 32 16 23 19 24 27 26 27 27 38 1,041 870 1,073 1,047 1,208 1,301 1,243 1 444 1, 495 1,001 957 912 1,189 1,179 1,357 1,401 1,390 1,546 1, 554 1,128 19 7 2 6 1 68 1 332 358 381 374 469 413 407 444 449 440 41 751 705 1,268 1,386 1,403 1,594 1,794 1,763 2,108 2,108 156 122 207 197 213 256 264 289 285 264 947 1,002 1,543 1,690 1,607 1,779 1,910 1,907 1,816 1,545 1.041 401 537 432 471 752 607 763 971 764 1,604 1,315 1,984 2,179 2,145 2,422 2,594 2,551 2,826 2,546 50 15 17 18 21 28 26 30 33 32 76 312 620 505 299 385 285 513 407 132 423 349 585 643 674 707 733 733 843 935 300 108 169 132 140 204 151 152 230 155 5,547 3.708 4,919 4,854 5,314 6,001 5,961 6,419 7,023 6,833 5,229 3,764 5,136 5,197 5,656 6.161 6.238 6.541 7,126 7,159 30 59 117 128 119 134 135 135 137 137 627 452 822 916 920 927 1,017 989 1,247 1,304 321 203 275 246 236 305 268 322 319 321 908 702 1,296 1,427 1,406 1,676 1,757 1,727 1,929 1,684 291 149 207 163 192 235 187 256 316 242 405 228 342 364 347 415 433 410 483 440 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 39 742 116 555 178 804 152 845 90 865 137 901 93 965 207 1,008 178 1,011 57 1,113 169 72 106 90 104 127 106 121 167 130 5,091 2,576 3,589 3.642 3,761 4,254 4,252 4. 567 5,177 5,013 5,711 3,054 4.292 4,414 4,538 5.047 5.136 5,440 6.039 6,012 1 <29—Dec. 31 1933—June 30 « 1934—Dec. 31 1936—Mar. 4 J u n e 29 Dec. 31 1936 M a r 4 J u n e 30 Dec. 31 1937—Mar. 31 NEW YORK CITY • 1929-Dec. 31 1933—June 30 6 1934—Dec. 31 . . . 1935—Mar. 4 J u n e 29 Dec. 31 1936—Mar 4 J u n e 30 Dec 31 1937—Mar. 31 2 2 12 1 CITY OF CHICAGO • 1929—Dec. 31 1 9 3 3 - J u n e 30 5 1934—Dec. 31 1935—Mar. 4_ J u n e 29 Dec. 31 . . 1936—Mar. 4 June 30 Dec. 31 1937—Mar. 31. - 1 RESERVE CITY BANKS 1929—Dec. 31 1 9 3 3 - J u n e 30* 1934—Dec. 31 1935—Mar. 4 J u n e 29 _ Dec. 31 1936-Mar. 4 J u n e 30 Dec. 31 1937—Mar. 31 14 ..... 2 41 388 186 167 118 79 72 65 35 34 371 208 206 211 203 266 251 288 203 176 4,433 2,941 3,494 3.611 3 670 3.796 3, 853 3960 4.026 4,064 292 16 61 285 210 188 162 136 95 87 69 64 133 86 84 75 76 83 82 80 80 79 6.390 3.833 4,554 4,623 4.756 4 879 4,938 5.094 5. 275 5,377 367 167 13 14 9 6 8 6 3 11 1 1 5 COUNTRY BANKS 1929—Dec. 31. 1933-June 30* 1934—Dec. 31 1935—Mar. 4 June 29 _ Dec. 31 1936—Mar. 4 June 30 Dec 31 1937—Mar. 31 6 7 16 17 16. 16 17 . . . . 16 16 16 1 Prior to Dec. 31,1935, excludes balances with private banks to the extent that they were then reported in "Other assets." Since Oct. 25, 1933, Includes time balances with domestic banks which on that date amounted to $69,000,000 and which prior to that time were reported in "Other assets." 2 Does not include cash items in process of collection reported in balances with domestic banks. Prior to Dec. 31, 1935, includes cash items on band but not in process of collection, amounting on that date to $16,000,000. »Includes "Due to Federal Reserve banks (transit account)", known as "Due to Federal Reserve banks (deferred credits)" prior to Dec. 31,1935. • Demand deposits other than interbank and U. S. Government, less cash items reported as in process of collection and, prior to Dec. 31, 1935, less 5cash items reported on hand but not in process of collection. 6 Beginning June 1933figuresrelate to licensed banks only. Central reserve city banks. Backfigures.—SeeAnnual Report for 1935 (table 53) 662 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN J U L Y 1937 REPORTING MEMBER BANKS IN 101 LEADING CITIES [Monthly data are averages of weekly figures. In millions of dollars] Investments Loans 1 Total loans and investments Date or month Total To brokers and dealers in securities* On securities to To others b a n k s (except banks)' Real estate loans U. S. Governm e n t obligations Open mar- Other ket loans1 paper' Total Direct Fully guaranteed Reserve with FedOther eral securi- Reties serve banks BalCash ances with in vault domestic banks TOTAL—101 CITIES 1936 May November December.. 1937—January _. February March April May °1 832 22, 444 22, 760 22, 734 22, 600 22, 610 22, 280 22, 201 8 355 8, 755 9,030 8,998 8,982 9,286 9,399 9,523 1,185 1 156 1,248 1,228 1 217 1,318 1 276 21, 328 2,078 2 024 2,034 2,007 2 021 2,030 2 046 2 2,061 82 62 64 59 72 86 78 120 1,146 1,148 1,154 1,153 1,150 1,152 1,155 1,160 333 323 338 379 399 411 396 2 382 3,531 4,042 4,192 4,172 4,123 4,289 4,448 2 4,477 13, 477 13, 689 13, 730 13, 736 13, 618 13, 324 12, 881 12, 678 8,877 9,232 9,241 9,263 9,118 8,802 8,447 8,320 1,286 1,255 1,242 1,230 1,212 1,206 1,181 1,163 3,314 3,202 3,247 3,243 3,288 3,316 3,253 3,195 4,577 5,422 5,264 5,292 5, 326 5,205 5,340 5,350 378 404 427 401 387 359 346 338 2, 283 2,463 2,439 2,307 2,252 1,998 1,967 1,790 1937—Apr. 14. Apr. 21 Apr. 28 May 5 _ _ __ May 12 May 19 May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 22. 293 22, 268 22, 202 22, 240 22, 205 22, 177 22, 182 22,158 22, 214 22. 573 22,414 9,394 9,402 9,428 9, 533 9,531 9,500 9, 529 9, 571 9.647 9,741 9,766 1,261 2,048 1,269 2,047 1 297 2 040 1,341 2 054 1 316 2 068 1 1 , 323 12 002 1 324 1 989 1,333 1,995 1 369 2 000 2,010 1,370 1,444 2,011 74 76 84 128 122 118 110 123 123 167 142 1,153 1,156 1,156 1,157 1,161 1,162 1,161 1,161 1,166 1,166 1,171 395 4,463 392 4,462 393 4,458 381 4,472 382 4,482 1497 14, 398 490 4,455 483 4,476 481 4,508 475 4, 553 465 4,533 12, 899 12, 866 12, 774 12, 707 12, 674 12, 677 12, 653 12, 587 12, 567 12,832 12,648 8,457 8, 439 8,370 8,334 8,323 8,314 8,308 8,287 8,258 8,556 8,374 1,183 1,178 1,175 1,165 1,164 1,162 1,159 1,156 1,166 1,165 1,160 3,259 3,249 3,229 3,208 3,187 3,201 3,186 3,144 3,143 3,111 3,114 5,381 5,378 5,425 5,307 5,359 5, 349 5,385 5,278 5,367 5,280 5,335 353 340 354 337 349 329 338 329 337 299 308 2,018 1,962 1,964 1,797 1,783 1,781 1,796 1,766 1,751 1,774 1,734 8, 585 8,622 8, 750 8,606 8. 543 8, 651 8,385 8,335 3,261 3,420 3,581 3, 532 3,521 3,708 3, 725 3,804 1 000 978 1, 053 1,024 1,017 1,111 1 085 U,133 750 710 712 709 731 733 734 2 733 48 30 34 28 43 55 48 76 133 130 130 130 129 128 128 129 144 1,186 135 1,437 140 1, 512 146 1,495 136 1,465 133 1,548 114 1,616 2 103 21, 632 5,324 5,202 5,169 5,074 5,022 4, 943 4, 660 4,531 3,647 3,721 3,666 3,555 3.455 3,319 3,100 3,024 545 461 451 452 453 452 442 435 1, 132 1,020 1,052 1,067 1,114 1,172 1,118 1,072 2,234 2,575 2,509 2,565 2,670 2,506 2,562 2,492 52 58 63 56 53 49 53 54 74 78 86 81 80 81 74 70 8, 386 8,350 8,353 8,379 8.322 8,318 8,320 8.392 8,474 8. 606 8,513 3,718 3,721 3,744 3,814 3,805 3,787 3, 808 3, 856 3,921 4,011 4,032 1,076 1,084 1,102 1 147 1 119 1 1,127 1 124 1,140 1,168 1 169 1,217 736 731 728 732 734 *751 746 753 753 758 761 45 46 51 79 80 76 69 74 81 126 100 127 129 129 129 130 129 129 129 131 131 134 112 1, 622 110 1,621 113 1,621 104 1,623 101 1,641 1157 11, 547 158 1,582 160 1, 600 162 1, 626 163 1, 664 164 1, 656 4, 668 4, 629 4,609 4,565 4,517 4,531 4,512 4,536 4,553 4, 595 4,481 3,106 3,076 3,072 3,034 3,027 3,022 3,014 3,060 3,062 3,141 3,023 442 439 439 442 434 434 429 428 441 440 438 1,120 1,114 1,098 1,089 1,056 1,075 1,069 1,048 1,050 1,014 1,020 2,622 2,579 2,562 2,430 2,480 2,496 2,561 2,440 2,498 2,478 2,509 54 50 58 55 55 51 54 64 51 48 49 77 74 71 71 72 68 71 70 62 69 64 1936—Mav November December.. 1937—January February... March April May 13, 247 13. 822 14. 010 14, 128 14, 057 13,959 13, 895 13, 866 5, 094 5, 335 5, 449 5, 466 5,461 5, 578 5, 674 5,719 185 178 195 204 200 207 191 2 195 1,328 1,314 1, 322 1,298 1,290 1,297 1,312 2 1 , 328 34 32 30 31 29 31 30 44 1,013 1,018 1,024 1,023 1,021 1,024 1,027 1,031 189 2,345 188 2,605 198 2,680 233 2,677 263 2, 658 278 2,741 282 2,832 2 279 2 2,845 8,153 8,487 8, 561 8,662 8,596 8,381 8,221 8,147 5,230 5, 511 5,575 5, 708 5,663 5,483 5,347 5, 296 741 794 791 778759 754 739 728 2,182 2.182 2,195 2,176 2,174 2,144 2,135 2,123 2,343 2,847 2, 755 2,727 2, 656 2,699 2,778 2,858 326 346 364 345 334 310 293 284 2,209 2,385 2,353 2,226 2,172 1,917 1,893 1,720 1937—Apr. 14 Apr. 21 Apr. 28 May 5 May 12 . . . . May 19 May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 13,907 13, 918 13,849 13. 861 13, 883 13, 859 13, 862 13, 766 13, 740 13, 967 13,901 5,676 5, 681 5, 684 5.719 5, 726 5, 713 5. 721 5,715 5, 726 5.730 5,734 185 185 195 194 197 U96 200 193 201 201 227 1,312 1,316 1,312 1, 322 1,334 11,251 1,243 1,242 1,247 1,252 1,250 29 30 33 49 42 42 41 49 42 41 42 1.026 ,027 027 ,028 031 033 ,032 ,032 , 035 L 035 1,037 283 2,841 282 2,841 280 2,837 277 2,849 281 2,841 1340 12, 851 334 2,871 323 2, 876 319 2,882 312 2,889 301 2,877 8,231 8,237 8,165 8,142 8,157 8,146 8,141 8.051 8,014 8,237 8,167 5,351 5, 363 5,298 5,300 5, 296 5,292 5,294 5,227 5,196 5,415 5,351 741 739 736 723 730 728 730 728 725 725 722 2,139 2,135 2,131 2, 119 2,131 2,126 2,117 2,096 2,093 2,097 2,094 2,759 2,799 2, 863 2,877 2,879 2, 853 2,824 2,838 2,869 2,802 2,826 299 290 296 282 294 278 284 265 286 251 259 1,941 1,888 1,893 1,726 1,711 1,713 1, 725 1,696 1,689 1,705 1,670 NEW YORK CITY 1936—May November _ December 1937—January. _ February March April May.. _ 1937—Apr. Apr. Apr. May May May May June June June June . . 14.. 21 28 . 5 12 19. 26 2 9 . _ 16 23 OUTSIDE NEW YORK CITY 1 Loan classification revised May 19 and beginning with that date figures for the items indicated are not strictly comparable with those formerly published; for explanation of revision see June BULLETIN, pages 530-531; for current figures on basis of new classification, see pages 664-665 of this BULLETIN. 2 Average of figures for May 5 and 12 only (see note above). 663 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN REPORTING MEMBER BANKS IN 101 LEADING CITIES—Continued [Monthly data are averages of weekly figures. In millions of dollars] Cash items reported as Other in proc- assets ess of collection ! Date or month Demand deposits Total assets Time deposits Interbank United CertiStates fied Total Domes- Foreign Govern- checks, Other tic liabilment etc. ities banks banks Demand deposits—adjusted2 Interbank DoFormestic eign banks banks Other Borrowings liabilities 5,051 5, 032 5,045 5.052 5^094 5,142 5,145 5, 194 11 3 1 3 3 20 874 880 909 837 880 894 925 915 3. 541 3, 539 3,555 3,563 3, 568 3,578 3, 581 3, 593 930 915 944 £09 912 909 929 COf) 928 915 904 3,581 3, 583 3, 581 3, 592 3, 593 3, 591 3, 596 3, 607 3, 003 3, 604 3, 597 300 369 372 343 367 369 395 394 1,470 1,442 1,451 1,467 1,474 1,472 1, 472 1, 475 1,472 1,472 1, 470 1, 475 1,476 1, 475 1,474 1,478 1,477 1,477 1,475 Other Capital account TOTAL—101 CITIES 1936- May November December 1937—January February March April May.... -__. 1,269 1, 663 1,787 1,548 1,573 1,602 1,503 1,450 1,376 1,318 1,370 1,349 1,360 1,356 1,338 1,338 31,715 33,714 34, 047 33, 631 33, 41-8 33,130 32, 774 32, 467 5, 346 6,106 6,025 5,953 5, 854 5, 546 5,424 5, 032 375 448 435 413 410 428 473 528 752 548 601 611 409 369 312 201 420 584 617 525 573 573 460 441 15, 220 16,441 16,714 16, 539 16, 571 16,459 16,325 10,429 14,371 15, 362 15, 544 15,516 15,572 15,429 15,283 15,420 131 130 130 132 134 133 120 106 1937—Apr. Apr. Apr. May May May May June June June June 1, 611 1,487 1,509 1,347 1,568 ,448 ,439 , 563 , 301 ,727 , 385 1,333 1,323 1, 345 1,334 1,331 1,342 1, 344 1,340 1,338 1,306 1,338 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 989 758 799 362 595 426 484 434 308 959 514 5,526 5,414 5, 321 5,116 5,075 5,010 4,927 5, 039 4, 939 4, 942 4.802 476 484 501 515 533 520 543 549 567 580 599 351 272 272 233 207 182 181 142 103 547 549 443 458 458 423 448 449 444 463 454 496 434 16,417 16,362 16,439 16,273 16,496 16,424 16,523 16,374 16, 353 16,473 16,240 15, 249 15, 333 15, 388 15, 349 15,376 15,425 15,528 15,274 15,506 15,242 15,289 121 117 116 108 107 105 105 100 100 99 105 1936—May November December 1937—January February March April May 565 795 878 714 767 774 649 622 494 468 492 493 490 485 477 482 12,004 12, 596 12, 778 12, 515 12, 603 12, 546 12,200 12,055 2, 303 2,529 2, 468 2,421 2,392 2,233 2,149 1,926 345 408 397 378 375 392 436 490 196 102 155 181 138 131 105 50 261 402 415 336 398 388 279 274 6, 478 6, 756 6,893 6, 783 6, 825 6,878 6, 689 6, 730 1937—Apr. 14 Apr. 21 Apr. 28 May5 May 12.... May 19 May 26 June 2__ June 9_ June 16 June 23 675 611 680 568 661 630 629 699 567 762 602 469 467 478 477 481 488 483 480 481 469 471 12,283 12,131 12,202 11,980 12. 071 12,051 12,118 12, 145 12,133 12,432 12,208 2,197 2,138 2,101 1,983 1,936 1,916 1,867 1,933 1,896 1,905 1,863 439 448 461 477 496 483 504 509 527 541 559 124 86 86 66 53 41 41 23 4 289 289 269 266 284 255 283 282 275 287 291. 318 258 704 834 806 828 854 828 882 850 878 856 870 871 861 856 19,711 21,118 21, 269 21,116 20, 895 20, 584 20, 574 20, 412 3, 043 3,577 3,557 3,532 3, 462 3,313 3,275 3, 106 556 446 446 430 271 238 207 151 936 876 829 779 907 818 810 864 734 965 783 856 867 857 850 854 861 860 857 837 867 20, 706 20, 627 20, 597 20, 382 20, 524 20, 375 20, 366 20, 289 20,175 20, 527 20, 306 3, 329 3, 276 3,220 3,133 3,139 3, 094 3, 060 3,106 3, 043 3, 037 2,939 227 186 186 167 154 141 140 119 99 258 260 NEW 14 21 28 5 12 19 26 2 9 10 23 s 5 5 3 4 5 6 8 6 6 6 6 10 11 12 12 13 5.133 5,146 5,158 5,149 5, 201 5, 205 5, 222 5, 231 5, 233 5, 233 5, 233 6,175 6, 363 6,430 6, 404 6, 457 6, 492 6,319 6, 382 4 4 4 3 3 3 4 6 581 583 613 601 631 680 671 697 6, 706 6, 656 6, 720 6, 646 6,716 6, 740 6,819 6, 771 6, 777 6, 707 6, 596 6, 300 6,311 6, 324 6, 333 6. 338 6, 392 6, 465 6, 359 6, 501 6, 263 6, 252 4 4 4 4 6 6 8 9 10 11 11 671 671 671 658 704 704 721 727 724 726 722 9 14 53 31 401 390 405 387 393 389 409 399 413 405 404 159 182 202 189 175 185 181 167 8,742 9,685 9,821 9, 756 9, 746 9,581 9, 636 9, 699 8,196 8,999 9,114 9,112 9,115 8,937 8, 964 9,038 131 130 130 132 134 133 120 106 1 1 1 4, 470 4,449 4,432 4, 451 4, 463 4,462 4,474 4, 497 1 1 1 3 3 7 508 511 537 494 513 525 530 521 2, 071 2,097 2,104 2,096 2, 094 2,106 2, 109 2,118 174 192 174 168 165 167 169 176 163 178 176 9,711 9, 706 9, 719 9, 627 9,780 9, 684 9, 704 9, 603 9, 576 9, 766 9, 644 8,949 9,022 9, 064 9,016 9,038 9,033 9, 063 8,915 9, 005 8, 979 9,037 121 117 116 108 107 105 105 100 100 99 105 529 525 539 522 519 520 520 506 515 510 500 2,109 2,111 2,111 2,117 2,117 2,116 2,122 2,129 2.126 2.127 2,122 5 1 3 38 16 24 4 13 16 38 YORK CITY 1 10 2 "l3~ 29 8 15 OUTSIDE NEW YORK CITY 1936—May November December 1937—January February March April May - 1937—Apr. 14 Apr. 21 Apr. 28 May 5 May 12 May 19 May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 4,462 4,475 4,487 4,491 4,497 4,501 4, 501 4,504 4, 509 4, 507 4,511 5 1 3 9 8 9 4 4 2 5 7 1 Does not include cash items in process of collection reported in balances with domestic banks. Prior to 1936, includes a relatively small amount of cash items on hand but not in process of collection. 2 Demand deposits other than interbank and U. S. Government, less cash items reported as in process of collection and prior to 1936, less cash items reported as on hand but not in process of collection. NOTE.—For back figures and description of figures see BULLETIN for November 1935, pp. 711-738, or reprint, which may be obtained from the Division of Research and Statistics. See also p. 876 of BULLETIN for December 1935 and Annual Report for 1932 (tables 78-82). 664 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 REPORTING MEMBER BANKS IN 101 LEADING CITIES—Continued [In millions of dollars] Federal Reserve District Total City San New Fran- York cisco Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas 663 656 634 632 641 642 381 379 382 382 391 392 690 688 684 686 693 686 481 479 477 476 487 489 2,154 2,147 2,125 2,131 2,168 2,156 8,318 8,320 8,392 8,474 8, 606 8,513 1,995 2,009 1,989 1,958 1,988 1,979 971 977 977 974 976 985 291 289 289 284 284 282 164 163 165 166 168 168 252 253 252 253 252 253 214 214 213 214 214 216 1, 023 1,019 1,011 1,020 1,024 1,018 3,787 3,808 3,856 3,921 4,011 4,032 647 657 657 652 655 668 15 12 12 12 12 12 50 50 50 50 50 51 45 44 44 43 43 42 10 9 10 10 10 10 19 20 17 17 17 18 10 15 15 15 16 15 44 46 46 41 40 40 232 229 227 227 226 228 33 33 32 33 33 34 '92 '92 '92 90 89 87 131 133 133 131 129 128 528 '534 533 534 533 530 126 125 123 121 121 119 71 71 72 74 76 75 133 135 134 136 136 135 116 116 116 116 115 118 312 312 307 307 312 306 1,381 1,410 1,433 1, 456 1,491 1,484 390 396 395 395 394 394 Boston New York PhilaClevedelland phia 22,177 22,182 22,158 22, 214 22, 573 22, 414 1,295 1,291 1,288 1,299 1,336 1,332 9,207 9,219 9,292 9,374 9,511 9,399 1,187 1,178 1,163 1,165 1,182 1,192 1,886 1,891 1,888 1,884 1,901 1,883 626 634 631 620 643 640 556 555 551 552 559 557 3,051 3,065 3,043 3,013 3,061 3,046 9,500 9,529 9,571 9,647 9, 741 9,766 694 696 698 704 704 705 4,223 4,248 4,296 4,362 4,449 4,468 454 454 457 457 458 468 699 700 698 699 702 696 242 243 243 242 239 238 273 273 272 272 271 269 '572 '572 '570 563 565 566 '37 '37 '38 38 "38 38 '244 '241 240 240 239 241 43 44 44 43 44 43 41 40 40 40 42 42 '14 14 14 14 246 ' 1 , 491 254 ' 1 , 519 259 1,542 262 1,564 263 1,600 1, 592 264 156 156 158 156 157 160 231 '232 231 228 '230 228 Rich- Atlan- Chica- St. mond ta go Louis Chicago ASSETS Loans and investments, total: May 19 May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Loans—total: May 191 May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 . _ June 23 Commercial, industrial, and agricultural loans: On securities: May 191 May 26 June 2 _ _ June 9 June 16 - June 23 Otherwise secured and unsecured:1 May 19 May 26 — June 2 June 9 _ _ June 16 June 23 Open market1 paper: May 19 May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Loans to brokers and dealers: May 191 May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Other loans for purchasing or carrying securities: May 191 June 26 June 2 June 9 __ _ June 16 June 23 Real estate loans: May 191 May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Loans to banks: May 191 .May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Other loans: On securities: May 191 May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Otherwise secured and unsecured:1 May 19 May 26 June 2 __ June 9. _ June 16 June 23 U. S. Government direct obligations: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 J u n e 23 '3, 633 '3, 679 '3 700 3,719 '3 761 3,742 r 497 '490 483 481 r 475 465 119 116 113 111 110 105 175 178 180 182 181 180 27 26 26 26 26 25 20 21 19 17 16 15 13 13 13 12 12 11 6 6 6 6 6 5 52 '51 50 50 50 49 11 11 10 11 11 11 8 8 8 8 7 7 21 20 20 20 '20 21 2 2 2 3 2 2 43 38 36 35 34 34 157 158 160 162 163 164 28 30 29 29 29 28 1,323 1,324 1,333 1,369 ' 1 , 370 1,444 44 42 40 41 42 44 1,137 1,138 1,152 1,181 1,180 1,228 25 24 25 27 27 36 18 18 18 18 19 21 4 4 4 4 4 4 7 50 52 50 50 53 66 6 6 6 6 6 6 2 2 1 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 '4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 23 24 23 26 23 23 1,127 1,124 1,140 1,168 1,169 1,217 42 44 43 42 44 58 722 '715 720 719 716 716 37 37 37 37 37 37 358 358 361 359 359 360 38 '39 39 39 39 39 38 38 38 39 38 38 21 20 20 21 20 20 18 17 17 17 17 17 96 96 97 96 96 95 13 13 13 13 13 13 9 9 9 9 9 9 15 15 15 15 14 14 19 15 15 15 15 15 60 58 59 59 59 59 277 276 280 278 278 278 81 81 82 81 81 80 1,162 1,161 1,161 1,166 1,166 1,171 83 83 83 83 83 86 239 238 239 240 240 243 61 61 61 61 60 60 181 181 181 182 181 180 28 28 28 28 28 29 27 26 26 27 27 27 80 80 80 80 81 81 45 45 45 45 45 45 6 6 6 6 6 6 19 19 19 19 19 19 21 21 21 21 21 21 372 373 372 374 375 374 129 129 129 131 131 134 14 14 14 14 14 14 118 110 123 123 167 142 5 5 6 6 6 6 76 69 74 81 126 100 2 2 3 3 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 5 5 5 5 5 7 7 12 7 7 7 9 8 9 8 8 9 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 4 4 4 4 3 76 69 74 81 126 100 3 3 8 3 3 3 '708 '702 '705 718 729 729 '64 '62 '62 63 63 62 274 273 278 281 287 288 47 46 45 46 47 47 118 118 119 122 123 121 28 29 29 29 28 30 23 21 22 22 22 23 46 46 45 46 46 45 11 12 12 12 12 ]2 9 9 9 9 9 9 16 15 15 14 14 14 11 9 9 9 9 9 61 62 60 65 69 69 242 241 246 248 254 255 23 23 22 22 23 22 '765 '776 776 789 '792 791 59 60 60 63 62 63 229 234 230 234 237 236 55 56 56 56 56 56 '48 '48 48 49 '49 47 40 41 41 42 42 41 42 46 44 45 46 45 62 61 60 61 60 61 25 25 27 25 25 25 47 47 48 47 48 48 24 24 27 27 27 27 31 32 31 31 32 32 103 102 104 109 108 110 166 172 167 170 173 172 33 33 32 33 34 35 8,308 8 287 8,258 8,556 8,374 422 420 423 462 457 3, 249 3 299 3,301 3,388 3, 255 345 332 332 347 348 859 861 857 872 860 276 275 270 296 293 174 170 171 179 178 1,482 1, 460 1,434 1,478 1.455 215 193 198 205 209 160 160 160 167 169 252 250 251 260 254 186 186 183 194 194 688 681 678 708 702 3,014 3,060 3,062 3,141 3,023 961 942 916 943 922 7 7 7 1 May 19figures,although published in the previous BULLETIN, are repeated in this BULLETIN on a revised basis because of numerous changes r made in some loan items since their original publication. Revised. 664 JULY 665 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN .1937 REPORTING MEMBER BANKS IN 101 LEADING CITIES—Continued [In millions of dollars] Federa Reserve District Total Phila- Cleve- Richdelland m o n d phia Boston New York 1,159 1,156 1,166 1,165 1,160 22 22 23 23 23 469 467 481 480 477 93 93 94 94 94 59 60 60 59 60 3,186 3,144 3,143 3,111 3,114 151 148 149 147 147 1, 253 1,230 1, 230 1, 194 1,199 286 281 282 283 282 273 269 268 268 267 5, 385 5,278 5,367 5,280 5, 335 244 243 253 239 246 2,688 2,571 2,616 2, 615 2,666 270 258 250 237 245 338 329 337 299 308 59 53 54 39 36 70 80 68 64 65 1,796 1, 766 1,751 1,774 1,734 90 97 93 87 85 1,344 1,340 1,338 1, 306 1, 338 City Atlan- Chica- St. ta Louis go Minneapolis Kansas Dallas City San Francisco New York Chicago 135 132 130 131 129 429 428 441 440 438 95 95 95 95 95 44 45 44 44 43 138 136 135 134 134 51 50 51 51 51 305 301 303 305 307 1 069 1,048 1 050 1,014 1,020 296 295 295 295 294 148 145 141 143 153 78 78 78 78 80 158 165 164 163 160 106 113 110 113 108 322 312 317 312 319 2,561 2,440 2 498 2,478 2, .509 593 596 653 598 586 63 59 65 61 62 11 11 11 11 11 6 5 6 5 6 13 11 13 11 13 10 9 10 9 10 19 19 20 18 19 54 64 51 48 49 27 26 29 28 28 95 96 94 101 100 332 316 301 309 297 87 80 86 91 92 71 73 78 72 71 193 183 187 208 201 160 148 150 156 152 176 171 175 190 171 71 70 62 69 64 168 166 153 145 141 42 41 42 43 42 40 40 40 40 40 98 97 97 91 91 24 24 24 23 23 17 17 17 16 17 23 23 23 23 23 29 28 28 27 27 230 230 224 217 210 483 480 481 469 471 64 64 64 59 59 1,108 1,111 1,098 1,100 1,086 429 425 433 424 425 338 337 335 338 342 2, 286 2,237 2,266 2,272 2,244 385 352 380 392 408 261 261 263 266 270 486 474 488 499 494 396 389 390 397 390 935 910 921 925 911 6 465 6 359 6,501 6 263 6,252 1 523 1 498 1,519 1 512 1,499 286 283 282 281 282 720 722 722 719 719 201 201 201 199 200 178 180 179 180 180 856 858 860 861 862 183 182 183 183 183 121 121 121 121 121 145 145 145 146 145 120 121 121 122 122 1,012 1,011 1,015 1,014 1,016 721 727 724 726 722 449 450 451 451 453 7 3 7 5 23 23 19 19 4 3 1 13 13 5 3 2 14 15 84 79 74 56 57 1 1 1 9 9 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 8 8 7 5 4 12 13 15 12 8 47 47 41 23 4 289 289 78 74 71 41 41 1,932 2,001 1,963 1,970 1,927 293 292 283 282 264 329 345 332 337 322 195 196 197 191 184 189 187 189 186 177 745 758 751 748 730 260 262 235 228 225 106 110 114 112 111 347 351 344 351 342 174 174 172 175 175 252 248 246 249 243 1,867 1 933 1,896 1,905 1, 863 547 554 551 548 534 10 10 10 9 10 514 520 539 554 572 4 4 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 8 8 8 8 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 14 15 14 14 14 512 518 537 552 570 7 7 7 7 7 1 2 1 2 2 1 10 15 54 32 9 14 53 31 929 905 928 915 904 35 35 36 37 38 423 412 427 419 418 26 24 25 25 26 22 20 22 21 21 26 27 27 28 23 7 7 8 7 7 27 26 26 28 29 10 9 9 9 9 5 5 5 5 6 3 3 3 3 3 7 6 6 6 5 338 331 334 327 319 409 399 413 405 404 20 20 20 22 22 3,596 3,607 3,603 3,604 3,597 237 237 237 236 236 1,610 1,615 1,613 1,613 1,609 227 229 228 228 227 343 346 346 346 346 92 92 92 93 93 89 89 88 89 89 357 358 358 357 358 87 87 86 87 87 55 55 55 55 55 91 91 91 91 91 80 80 80 80 81 328 328 329 329 325 1 474 1,478 1, 477 1,477 1,475 237 238 238 237 237 CO CO CO CO CO 28 28 28 28 28 CO CO 00 00 35 Tt^ CO CO C^, 45 46 47 47 45 T^ to to to to to ASSETS—continued Obligations fully guaranteed by U. S. Government: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Other securities: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 __ _ _ June 23 Reserve with Federal Reserve bank: May 26 - -June 2 June 9 -June 16 . -- June 23 Cash in vault: May 26 - June 2 June 9 June 16 --- -June 23 Balances with domestic banks: Mav 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Other assets: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 Tune 23 31 31 31 31 31 49 49 49 49 49 72 70 70 70 70 77 78 78 78 79 433 433 432 434 433 103 103 101 103 102 328 342 332 333 332 132 136 135 133 132 106 106 104 106 102 805 809 867 808 792 17 15 18 16 17 39 38 40 38 39 20 18 20 17 18 11 11 12 10 12 170 172 160 158 146 136 139 135 325 153 165 173 158 165 155 121' 118 134 112 111 89 90 91 91 89 554 552 553 540 582 91 89 90 89 89 107 109 109 106 105 15, 528 15, 274 15,506 15, 242 15, 289 1,001 995 1,013 971 970 7,054 6, 954 7,083 6,852 6, 879 849 829 836 806 870 5,222 5,231 5,233 5,233 5,233 278 278 279 279 280 1,122 1,129 1,125 1,128 1,123 181 142 103 547 549 1 1 1 46 45 45 26 6 298 298 5,032 5,139 5, 039 5,041 4,907 210 215 213 212 207 553 560 579 592 612 4 13 16 58 38 LIABILITIES Demand deposits—adjusted: May 26 June 2 __ _ June 9 June 16 June 23 . Time deposits: May 26 -- -June 2 June 9 -June 16 June 23 U. S. Government deposits: May 26 June 2 _June 9 June 16 --_____ June 23 Interbank deposits, domestic: May 26 --- -_ June 2 June 9 -. June 16 June 23 Interbank deposits, foreign: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Borrowings: Mav 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 June 23 Other liabilities: May 26 June 2 June 9 June 16 _ June 23 Capital account: May 26 June June June June 2 9 16 23 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 665 666 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN BANK SUSPENSIONS1 JULY 1937 POSTAL SAVINGS SYSTEM [In millions of dollarsl Total, all banks N u m b e r of banks suspended: 1933, Mar. 16-Dec. 31 . . . 1934 IQ35 1936 1937 J a n - M a y Deposits of suspended banks (in thousands of dollars): 3 1933, Mar. 16-Dec. 31 1934 1935 1936 1937 Jan - M a v Non-member banks Member banks I Assets National State Not Insured 2 insured E n d of m o n t h 179 57 34 44 18 9 1 4 1 6 145, 710 36 937 10,099 11,306 3.205 17, 322 40 5,313 507 3,527 8 22 40 14 164 48 8 3 4 1,912 3,847 10, 207 2,782 124, 861 34, 985 939 592 423 iRepresents licensed banks suspended; does not include non-licensed banks placed in liquidation or receivership after the banking holiday. For statistics of latter see Annual Report for 1935 (table 69). 2 Federal deposit insurance became operative January 1, 1934. 3 Deposits of member banks and insured non-member banks suspended are as of dates of suspension, and deposits of non-insured non-member banks are based on the latest data available at time of the report of closing of the banks. Back figures—See Annual Report for 1935 (table 69). BANK DEBITS New York City Outside New York City_._ Federal Reserve districts: Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Total. Back figures.—See 1 140 Total Direct obligations May Apr. 15,114 19, 292 17, 082 20,051 16.227 16, 998 1,930 15,914 1,788 2, 029 691 867 5, 020 1,024 620 1,099 682 2,743 2, 030 17, 800 1, 745 2, 155 728 918 5,270 995 665 1,158 719 2, 950 1,740 16,904 1,490 1.794 589 758 4, 559 904 559 955 563 2.410 34, 406 37,133 33, 225 Cash, reserve funds, etc.* 185 356 801 1,207 1,225 1,236 148 307 682 977 695 385 26 27 71 131 453 777 26 27 71 131 418 630 35 147 11 22 48 99 77 74 1936—January February._. March April May June -. July August September.. October November.. December _ 1937—January.... February.. 1,208 1,214 1,216 % 215 ,214 ,232 ,244 ,249 ,251 ,255 ,257 ,260 ,266 1,241 1,248 1,251 1,248 1,248 1,265 1,279 1,283 1,285 1,290 1,293 1.296 1,303 1,307 248 876 225 876 221 902 216 925 211 940 203 967 172 972 166 972 162 982 158 1,011 145 1,029 709 710 736 759 773 800 805 805 815 844 862 891 893 894 167 166 166 166 167 167 167 167 167 167 167 167 167 167 117 147 128 107 97 95 135 145 141 121 119 93 107 113 April May 272 269 1, 268 1,058 1,060 1, 001 p Preliminary. Outstanding principal, represented b y certificates of deposit. D o e s not include accrued interest nor outstanding savings stamps. 2 Includes working cash with postmasters, 5-percent reserve fund a n d miscellaneous working funds with the Treasurer of the United States, accrued interest on bond investments, and accounts due from late postmasters. 1 May Guaranteed obligations 175 347 785 1,187 1,198 1,205 March Back figures.—See BULLETIN for August 1935, p . 502, A n n u a l R e p o r t for 1935 (table 08). U. S. Government securities Cash in depository banks 1930—June.. 1931—June.. 1932—June. _ 1933—June. _ 1934—June.. 1935—June. _ [Debits to individual accounts. Amounts in millions of dollar?] No. of centers Depositors' balances 1 Total JULY 667 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN 1937 COMMERCIAL PAPER, ACCEPTANCES, AND BROKERS' BALANCES COMMERCIAL PAPER AND BANKERS' ACCEPTANCES OUTSTANDING [In millions of dollars] Dollar acceptances outstanding Bv classes B y holders Commercial paper End of month out- standing1 Total Held b y accepting banks outstanding Total Own bills Bills bought Held b y Federal Reserve banks Based on im- For ac- Held For count of by own ac- foreign others count correspond- Based on ex- Dollar exports from change U.S. ports into U. S. Based on goods stored in or shipped between points in U. S. Foreign countries ents 1936—ApriL _ . .. M av June July August _ September October. November December 174 184 169 188 205 197 199 191 215 344 331 316 316 308 315 330 349 373 310 297 276 278 279 276 296 309 315 143 155 129 131 140 139 150 157 151 167 142 147 147 139 137 147 152 164 1937—January February March April Mav , 244 268 290 285 184 387 401 396 395 386 325 340 316 318 295 154 160 150 147 137 171 180 166 171 159 (2) 1 3 1 2 34 34 40 37 29 39 34 40 57 Ill 110 107 105 104 107 110 112 126 86 81 74 68 63 64 67 77 86 62 61 80 76 86 141 158 160 167 168 83 85 84 83 81 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 57 55 49 57 60 66 75 83 83 89 82 85 84 79 76 77 76 76 84 79 76 68 62 77 77 7h 7( 7.r> 1 As reported by dealers; includes some finance company paper sold in open market. 2 Less than $500,000. Back figures.—See Annual Report for 1935 (tables 66 and 67). CUSTOMERS' DEBIT BALANCES, MONEY BORROWED, AND PRINCIPAL RELATED ITEMS OF STOCK EXCHANGE FIRMS CARRYING MARGIN ACCOUNTS [Member firms of New York Stock Exchange. Ledger balances in millions of dollars] Debit balances Credit balances Customers' credit balances* 1935—September . December _. 1036—April May June July August... September October November December Debit balances in firm investment and trading accounts Cash on hand and in banks 1,098 1,258 65 75 119 135 182 179 771 930 257 286 89 79 23 24 12 10 396 410 1,295 1,257 1,267 1,295 1,287 1,317 1,333 1,364 1,395 1,433 1,482 1,549 1,559 1, 50 3 65 65 67 68 69 72 69 65 64 62 61 61 58 56 173 159 164 158 142 141 151 150 164 162 188 175 163 149 268 229 219 221 213 227 235 260 249 243 230 223 227 209 1,033 970 985 981 967 995 989 986 1,048 1,028 1,084 1,172 1,215 1,188 301 282 276 287 283 289 318 346 342 372 366 346 314 284 88 83 86 96 92 99 99 110 103 118 116 115 111 101 28 25 24 24 25 24 25 24 30 32 32 29 29 24 13 14 14 14 12 14 17 17 12 19 25 18 18 12 426 422 420 422 423 423 428 435 424 428 418 419 417 408 Customers' debit balances (net)i End of month _- _ _ _^ 1937—January February March April Mav Other credit balances Debit balances in partners' investment and trading accounts Money borrowed 2 Free Other (net) In In partners' In firm investcapital investment and ment and accounts trading (net) trading accounts accounts 1 Excluding balances with reporting firms (1) of member firms of New York Stock Exchange and other national securities exchanges and (2) of firms' own partners. * Includes both money borrowed from banks and trust companies in New York City and elsewhere in the United States and also money borrowed from other lenders (not including member firms of national securities exchanges). NOTE.—-For explanation of these figures see "Statistics on Margin Accounts" in BULLETIN for September 1936. The article describes the methods by which the figures are derived and reported, distinguishes the table from a "statement of financial condition," and explains that the last column is not to be taken as representing the actual net capital of the reporting firms. 668 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 FEDERAL RESERVE BANK DISCOUNT RATES [Percent per annum] Rediscounts and advances under sees. 13 and 13a of the1 Federal Reserve Act Advances secured by direct obligations of the United States (last paragraph of sec. 13 of the Federal Reserve Act) Advances under sec. 10 (b) of the Federal Reserve Act Federal Reserve Bank Rate June 30 In effect beginningFeb. Feb. Jan. May May Jan. Jan. Jan. May May May Feb. Boston New Y o r k . . . . Philadelphia.. Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis. _ Kansas C i t y . . Dallas San Francisco PreRate vious rate June 30 8,1934 2,1934 17,1935 11,1935 9,1935 14,1935 19,1935 3,1935 14,1935 10,1935 8,1935 16,1934 In effect beginningSept. Oct. Nov. Oct. Sept. Sept. Sept. Oct. Oct. Aug. Oct. Sept. In effect Rate June 30 beginning- 20,1935 10,1935 2,1935 19,1935 23,1935 14,1935 20,1935 3,1935 29,1935 26,1935 8,1935 20,1935 Oct. Feb. Oct. May Feb. Mar. Oct. Feb. Apr. May Mar. Oct. 20,1933 8,1934 20,1933 11,1935 19,1934 17,1934 16,1933 21,1938 15,1933 10,1938 12,1934 19,1933 1 Rates indicated also apply to United States Government securities bought under repurchase agreement. Backfigures.—SeeAnnual Report for 1935 (table 40). RATES ON INDUSTRIAL ADVANCES BUYING RATES ON ACCEPTANCES Buying rates at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York [Percent per annum] Rate in effect on June 30 Maturity In effect beginning— Rates on advances and commitments under Sec. 13(b) of the Federal Reserve Act as amended June 19, 1934. Percent per annum except as otherwise specified. In effect June 30, 1937. [Percent per annum] Previous rate Advances direct to industrial or commercial organizations Federal Reserve Bank Oct. 20, 1933 ____do ....do. ....do ....do. ....do ....do 1-15 days i... 16-30 d a y s 31-45 days... 46-60 days... 61-96 days... 91-120 days.. 121-180 days. Boston New Y o r k . . . . Philadelphiai This rate also applies to acceptances bought under repurchase agree- Cleveland ments, which agreements are always for a period of 15 days or less. Richmond NOTE.—Minimum rates on prime bankers' acceptances payable in Atlanta dollars; higher rates may be charged for other classes of bills. Chicago St. Louis Back figures.—See Annual Report for 1935 (table 41). 3K-6 MinneapolisKansas City.. Dallas. San Francisco. 6 4-6 5-6 5-6 MAXIMUM RATES ON TIME DEPOSITS Maximum rates that may be paid by member banks as established by the Board of Governors under provisions of Regulation Q. [Percent per annum] Nov. 1, 1933 Feb. 1, 1935 In effect to to beginning Jan. 31, 1935 Dec. 31, 1935 Jan. 1, 1936 Savings deposits Postal Savings deposits Other time deposits payable in: 6 months or more 90 days to 6 months Less than 90 days.. Advances to financing institutions— Commitments On porto make tion for On re- advances which maining institu- portion tion is obligated 4-6 4-6 4^-6 6 6 5-6 3 3 3 Wi 4-5 (2) 4 4-6 5 13 4-6 5 5-6 4 4-5H 4^-5 4 4 3-4 4^-5 4 5-6 4-5 1-2 Yi 1-2 A i Authorized rate 1 percent above prevailing discount rate. « Same as to borrower but not less than 4 percent. »Flat charge. Back figures.—See Annual Report for 1935 (table 40). MEMBER BANK RESERVE REQUIREMENTS [Percent of deposits] Classes of deposits and banks On net demand deposits:* Central reserve city.. Reserve city Country -. June 21, 1917Aug. 15, 1936 Aug. 16, 1936Feb. 28, 1937 Mar. 1, 1937Apr. 30, 1937 193/2 15 22% May 1 1937, and after 20 14 NOTE.—Maximum rates that may be paid by insured nonmember banks as established by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, On time deposits: All member banks effective February 1, 1936, are the same as those now in effect for member banks. In some States the maximum rates established by the Board 1 and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation are superseded by See footnote to table on page 606 for explanation of method of computlower maximum rates established by State authority. ing net demand deposits. 669 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 MONEY RATES AND BOND YIELDS OPEN-MARKET RATES IN NEW YORK CITY [Percent per annum] RATES CHARGED CUSTOMERS BY BANKS IN PRINCIPAL CITIES [Weighted averages of prevailing rates; percent per annum] Prevailing rate o n Year, month or date Prime commercial paper, 4 to 6 months 1934 average._. 1935 average.__ 1936 average. _ 1936—Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec. 1937—Jan Feb Mar Apr May Week ending: Apr. 10 Apr. 17... _ Apr. 24... May l_-_ May 8 May 15... May 22... May 29..__ June 5 June 12 June 19 Stock exPrime Stockbankexchange call ers' change loans accept- time ances , loans, 90 90 ReNew days days newal 1.02 .25 .13 .15 .76 .75 U % Average rate o n - Ys y& H H-Vie Vie Vie Vie Vie % 8 / S Vii-k' A 3 / Vie •K-i Vie-Vie l l Vie #-»/ie l l l i i i i l i l l Vie Vie Vie Vie Vie X v2 X X X X .90 .56 1.16 1 1.00 .56 .91 .75 .93 1-1X IX 1.00 IX 1.00 IX 1.00 IX 1.00 00 \yA 11.00 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 Average yield on U.S. u. s. Treasury 273- Treasday bills u r y offered 3-5 year within notes period 2.11 1.28 1.11 New York City: January February March __. April May. June July August September October November. December 1.00 .56 .91 i .26 2.14 .14 .75 .93 LOO LOO LOO L. 00 LOO LOO nn .10 .18 .23 .14 .18 .16 .13 .10 21 1.10 Year 1.09 1.12 8 other northern and eastern cities: 1.17 January 1.12 February „. 1.09 March. 1.12 .99 April 1 04 May. 1.18 1.22 1.42 1.59 1.48 IX IX IX IK 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 .36 .38 .58 .70 .65 IX IK IK IK IK IK IK IK IK IK IK 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 .00 .67 .70 .72 .74 .72 .69 .62 .56 . 55 .57 .58 June July August September. October November December Year 1.66 1.60 27 s o u t h e r n a n d western cities: 1. 54 January 1. 52 February 1.48 March 1.49 April 1.47 May 1.46 June — 1.49 July 1. 52 August 1 56 September October November December r Revised. i 91-day and 182-day bills. «182-day and 273-day bills. Back figures.—See Annual Report for 1935 (tables 42 and 43). Year 5.74 5.73 5.81 5.85 5.88 5.93 5.88 6.05 6.06 6.08 5.86 5.74 4.24 4.31 4.20 4.17 4.11 4.13 4.05 3.97 4.29 3.93 4.27 4. 4.17 4.67 4.16 4.64 5.64 5.35 5.22 4.91 4.74 4.59 4.48 4.41 4.71 4.71 4.72 4. 4.55 4.61 4.42 4.45 4.30 4.35 4.12 4.22 4.12 4.11 4. 4.33 4.24 4.10 3.93 3.97 3.79 3.76 3.52 3.48 3.58 3.43 3.31 3.39 3.42 3.30 3.30 3.33 3.26 3.28 3.22 3.18 2.83 2.90 2.64 2.61 2.69 2.66 2.61 2.67 2.72 2.72 2.77 2.61 2.64 2 56 2.61 2.54 2.51 2.44 2.44 2.42 2.40 2.46 2.43 2.43 5.88 4.C 4.22 4.49 4.02 3.33 2.70 2.49 5.87 5.86 5.91 6.00 6.09 6.02 6.08 6.11 6.24 6.25 6.12 5.94 5.88 5.66 5.47 5.22 5.13 5.06 4.81 4.79 4.74 4.75 4.66 4.61 4. 4.62 4.57 4.55 4.49 4. 4.47 4. 4.62 4.87 4.91 4. 4.84 5.39 5.09 4. 4.97 4.82 4. 4.65 4.51 4.54 4.59 4.08 4.02 4.05 3.99 3.88 3.78 3.87 3.79 3.75 3.75 3.63 3.67 3.62 3.63 3.60 3.47 3.45 3.51 3.61 3.47 3.45 3.50 3.47 3.46 6.04 5.07 4.61 5.05 4.83 4.29 5.94 5.96 6.04 6.07 6.10 6.16 6.17 6.22 6.27 6.29 6.29 6.20 6.12 6.05 5.98 5. 5.75 5. 5.63 5.58 5.55 5.54 5.50 5.43 5.50 5.43 5.40 5.36 5.26 5.34 5.30 5.28 5.32 5.38 5.53 5.56 5.07 5.13 5.14 5.10 5.14 5.13 5.05 5.12 5.03 4.96 4.88 4.88 5.61 5.61 5.64 5.63 5.64 5.62 5.63 5.68 5.63 5.56 5.55 5.60 5. 5.56 5.66 5.68 5.66 5.62 5.54 5.53 5.55 5.50 5.42 5.43 4.65 4.49 4.52 4.52 4.39 4. 4.15 4.12 4.11 4.13 4. 5.40 5.39 5.40 5.34 5.28 5.19 5.07 5.05 5.04 5.05 4.93 4.92 2.50 2.41 2.50 2.53 2.44 2.34 3.36 3 43 3.34 3.36 3.45 3.32 3.52 4.95 4.84 4.85 4 4.79 4.76 4.58 4.63 4.51 4.55 4.51 4.55 4.47 4.51 4.44 4.40 4.43 4.39 4.35 4.25 4.29 4.23 4.24 4.14 4.16 4.15 4.15 4.21 4.17 4.18 6.14 5.72 5.39 5.62 5.56 5.17 4.69 4.35 BOND YIELDS1 [Percent per annum] Year, month, or date U.S. Treasury a Number of issues 7-12 1934 average 1935 average 1936 average 1936—May June 3. 10 2.70 2.47 2.50 2.50 2 50 2.43 2.41 2.42 2.29 2 27 2.29 2 31 2.50 2.74 2 67 2.64 2 63 2.63 2 64 2.65 July August September October November December 1937—January February March _ April ... _ May Mav 26 June 2 June 9 June lfi June 23 1 Municipal (highgrade) 3 15 3. 95 3. 16 2.68 2.76 2.72 2 70 2.68 2.62 2.58 2.45 2.31 2.38 2 57 2.72 2.84 2 76 2.71 2 68 2. 60 2 66 2.69 Corporate 4 By groups By ratings Total Aaa 120 4.96 4.46 3.87 3.96 3.94 3.90 3.85 3.79 3.75 3.71 3.67 3.66 3 75 3.87 3.98 3.92 3.91 3 92 3.89 3 92 3.93 A Aa 30 4.00 3.60 3.24 3.27 3.24 3.23 3.21 3.18 3.18 3.15 3.10 3.09 3 22 3.32 3.42 3.33 3.31 3 30 3. 26 3 28 3. 27 30 4.44 3.95 3.47 3.53 3.51 3.48 3.44 3.41 3.38 3.31 3.28 3.30 3 41 3.50 3.58 3.49 3.46 3.46 3.43 3 44 3.45 Industrial Baa 30 5 08 4.55 4.02 4.11 4.09 4.05 3.99 3.94 3.90 3.85 3.78 3.76 3 85 3.98 4.05 3.99 3.97 3. 98 3.96 3 98 4. 00 30 6 32 5.75 4.77 4.94 4.90 4 84 4.74 4.62 4.54 4.52 4.53 4.50 4 54 4.69 4.86 4.87 4.91 4 92 4.90 4 96 5. 00 40 4 52 4.02 3.50 3.55 3.54 3 52 3.48 3.44 3.42 3.38 3.37 3.36 3 46 3.55 3.65 3.55 3.52 3 51 3.49 3 51 3.51 Railroad 40 4 96 4.95 4.24 4.40 4.35 4.31 4.22 4.09 4.02 4.00 3.96 3.95 4 04 4.17 4.29 4.27 4.26 4 27 4.24 4 28 4.31 Public utility 40 5.40 4.43 3.88 3.95 3.91 3.86 3.85 3.83 3.80 3.74 3.69 3.68 3.76 3.90 3.99 3.95 3.96 3.97 3.94 3.97 3.98 Monthly data are averages of daily figures, except for municipal bonds, which are averages of Wednesday figures. 2 Average of yields of all outstanding bonds due or callable after 8 years, a Standard Statistics Co. « Moody's Investors Service, revised series. Because of limited number of suitable issues, less than 40 industrial bonds are included; the industrial Aaa group has been reduced from 10 to 3 and the industrial Aa group from 10 to 4. Back figures—See Annual Report for 1935 (table 74). 670 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIxV STOCK PRICES l BOND PRICES i Corporate 3 U. S. i MunicTreasipal ury Indus- Rail- (Jtility (highroad grade)3 Total trial Year, month, or date Number of issues.. 20 20 84.5 88.6 97.5 81.9 88.2 92.2 83.8 79.4 94.7 95.5 96.2 97.1 97.7 98.6 99.6 90.6 90.8 90.6 92.5 91.1 94.2 91.6 95.8 92.2 97.9 93. 1 99.7 94.2 99.2 94.5 99.6 94.8 100.6 94.7 100.2 93.5 98.3 92.0 95. 3 91. 9 95. 0 7-12 1934 average.. 1935 average.. 1936 average.. 10». 5 106.0 107.0 117.8 1936— May_ June _ July August September.. October November.. December.. 1937—January February. _. March April May. 107.1 106.6 106 6 107.2 107.2 106. 9 108. 2 108. 0 107.3 107.2 105. 2 102J) 103. 3 116 2 116 9 117 4 117.8 118.8 119.5 122.1 124, 8 123.5 110.7 116.9 114.8 116.3 100.3 100.0 98.5 96. 6 96. 2 103. 103. 103. 103. 103. 117. 1 117.7 118. 1 118.1 117.5 96. 0 95. 7 95. 8 95. 1 94. 6 May June June June June 2ti 2_. __ 9_. 16 23 ... . T) <> t) .5 4 97.3 109.(4 JULY 1937 94. 6 94. 2 94.6 93. 0 92. 5 91.8 91.6 91.4 90. 9 91.0 20 Year, month, or date Preferred Common stocks (index, 1926=100) stocks (indusRail- Utility trial highTotal Indusroad trial grade) 2 Number of issues 40 32 87.8 1934 average 98.2 1935 average 105.4 1936 average 120.7 133. 8 138.9 /2 78 111 8i 9' | 127 | 71 104 105.0 1936—May June 105. 5 July 106.0 August 105. 7 September. 105. 8 October.... 106.0 November106.0 December.. 105. 6 105. 7 1937—January February. _. 105.1 March 103.6 April 102.4 May 101.8 138.6 138.8 139.1 139.3 139.0 138.3 139.0 140.1 141.8 141.2 138.0 136.0 135. 4 106 109 113 114 119 124 123 126 130 130 125 116 H6 121 !24 128 130 136 144 143 147 152 153 147 137 95 102 106 109 108 109 109 111 114 111 106 101 94 135. 6 135.7 135.9 135.7 134.9 117 116 116 110 112 138 136 137 130 133 94 93 93 89 90 May June June June June 101.5 101. 2 101.4 100.6 100. 3 1 Monthly data are averages of daily figures except for municipal bonds, which are averages of Wednesday figures. 2 Average prices of all outstanding bonds due or callable after 8 years. > Prices derived from average yields. Source.—U. S. Treasury bonds, based on price quotations from Treasury Department; for other bonds, Standard Statistics Co. Back figures.—See Annual Report for 1935 (tabl8 73); for U. S. Treasury 20..... 2 9 ..... 16. 23 i Monthly data are averages of Wednesday figures. > Average derived prices. /Source.—Standard Statistics Co. Back figures.—See Annual Report for 1935 (table 73). bonds, see BULLETIN for May 1936, p. 317. CAPITAL ISSUES [In millions of dollars] ]For Total (new Year or month 1927 . 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934. ___ 1935.. ___ 1936 1936—May... June... July.... Aug.... Sept.... Oct Nov Dec 1937—Jan Feb.... Mar.... Apr.. _ May... refunding) Total (domestic and forTotal eign) 9,774 7 556 9 898 8 040 11,513 10,091 7 619 6,909 4 038 3 089 1,751 1,194 1,063 720 2,160 1,386 4,699 1,457 6,214 1,972 420 734 339 297 409 464 372 726 603 497 382 272 261 1 112 218 104 217 178 186 158 266 241 168 185 152 150 6,219 6 789 9,420 6,004 2 860 1,165 new capital For refunding Domestic State and munici- Federal 1, 475 1,379 1,418 1,434 1,235 87 pal 64 0 87 75 77 Corporate Foreign! (domestic and forTotal eign) 93 51 93 26 317 987 353 1,864 3 387 1,782 3 187 81 200 241 238 35 182 56 59 60 g 26 119 4 93 2 8 0 1 28 3 26 21 4 1 16 267 376 225 62 175 272 155 408 204 225 181 87 87 252 325 222 55 156 249 145 395 87 140 162 69 66 16 50 3 6 19 22 10 13 116 84 19 18 21 0 2 0 0 0 0 15 0 73 74 0 20 0 4,658 5 346 8,002 4,483 1,551 3,184 2 385 2,078 2,980 1 239 325 161 178 404 311 20 120 35 69 352 229 29 12 48 23 3 242 4 242 3,216 4 123 35 36 13 53 21 87 37 136 365 382 24 29 31 25 26 35 12 118 31 56 39 40 31 0 1 1 0 1 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 308 516 236 80 231 278 214 459 362 329 197 121 111 308 514 236 80 231 278 199 459 289 255 197 101 111 37 45 9 11 56 5 16 49 59 9 12 13 8 1,386 1,409 1 949 64 405 150 22 1,192 305 40 144 334 839 112 217 103 217 177 173 158 266 241 168 185 152 150 68 64 33 46 103 78 49 48 146 34 47 67 43 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 29 38 152 70 171 75 95 109 218 95 130 138 85 78 13 123 39 146 48 60 97 100 64 74 99 45 47 o 2 218 1 858 1 422 1,978 1 620 1,387 709 949 557 343 774 527 893 498 283 765 Foreign! Federal Total 1 474 1 337 2 961 1 251 5,924 671 1,503 905 Corporate State and munici- Bonds and Stocks notes 762 483 803 855 735 708 Domestic Total pal o o0 Total Bonds and Stocks notes 1,850 1 584 1,374 1,586 1,054 474 821 319 219 312 542 451 789 315 187 312 264 530 833 23 32 4 32 o Includes issues of noncontiguous U. S. Territories and Possessions. «Includes publicly offered issues of Federal land banks, Federal intermediate credit banks, Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation, and Home Owners' Loan Corporation; excludes direct obligations of U. S. Treasury. Source.—For domestic issues, Commercial and Financial Chronicle; for foreign issues, U. S. Department of Commerce. Monthly figures subject to revision. Back figures —See Annual Report for 1935 (table 72) for figures of new issues—annual and monthly basis. JULY FEDERAL RESERVE 1937 671 BULLETIN TREASURY FINANCE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT DEBT VOLUME AND KIND OF SECURITY [In millions of dollars] MATURITIES [In millions of dollars] Interest bearing E n d of period Total (gross debt) Total Bonds Notes Certificates Bills 19,487 22, 539 27,053 28, 701 19,161 22,158 26, 480 27, 645 14,250 14, 223 16,510 14,936 1,465 2,831 4,780 2,200 6,932 1.635 10, 501 156 616 954 1, 404 2,053 June July August September.. October November.. December.. 31, 425 31, 636 33, 545 33, 436 33, 377 33,831 33, 830 33, 791 34, 405 30, 601 30, 822 32, 756 32, 672 32, 621 33,086 33,081 33,085 33, 699 16,005 16,030 18, 395 18, 295 18, 274 19,257 19,255 19, 262 20, 575 12, 383 12, 381 11,861 11,906 11,886 11,370 11, 368 11,366 10, 804 259 258 146 117 107 106 105 104 117 1,953 2,153 2 354 2, 353 2, 353 2;353 2,354 2, 353 2, 203 1937 January February . . March April May 34, 503 34, 601 34, 728 34, 941 35,213 33,822 33,926 34,064 34, 295 34. 591 20, 597 20, 644 21, 273 21, 295 21,314 10, 847 10, 868 10,357 10,377 10. 421 125 161 231 269 303 2,253 2, 253 2, 203 2, 353 June June June June 1932..... 1933.... 1934..... 1935—. 1936 April May 2.553 Noninterest bearing Interest-bearing debt M a y :il, 1037 Total Bonds' Notes Total 34, 591 21,314 Obligations maturing: 1937—Before J u l y l._ July 1-Sept. 30. 1, 7(59 Oct. 1-Dec. 31 ' 651 1938—Jan. 1-Mar. 31 1,132 825 Apr. 1-June 30 618 814 J u l y 1-Scpt. 30 596 790 Oct. 1-Dec. 3.1 ___ .... 764 1939 2, 762 757 1940 2,854 I 745 1941 2,219 834 749 1943 898 I 898 706 1945 1,401 1 1,401 1946 1,519 i 707 1,519 1947 1,697 ! 1,697 1948-1952 4, 328 4,328 1953-1957 5, 694 5. 694 1958-1961 3,643 i 3, 643 675 664 Special issues: I 646 U. S. savings bonds 775 i 022 Adjusted service bonds.__ 405 405 All other 2 1,078 119 10, 121 326 381 573 1,056 m| i Includes $316,000,000 of Government liability for retirement of national b a n k and Federal Reserve b a n k notes, as a result of deposit of funds b y banks; this compares with $438,000,000 on M a y 31, 1936. Certificates Bills 551 817 951 051 401 732 618 596 2, 762 2,854 1,385 656 303 1 Issues classified as of date of final maturity; most issues callable at earlier dates; postal savings bonds only issues callable before 1940; adjusted service bonds and most of the U. S. savings bonds are redeemable at 2option of holder. Includes such issues as postal savings bonds, retirement fund notes, and old age reserve account and unemployment trust fund series. SUMMARY OF TREASURY OPERATIONS [On basis of daily statement of United States Treasury. In millions of dollars] General and special funds Total Income taxes Miscellaneous All inter- other nal revenue 3,116 3,800 4,116 818 1,099 1,427 1,470 1, 657 2,010 3, 337 3, 587 4,426 256 529 294 343 499 272 233 517 284 275 1,012 363 335 845 1,116 1, 610 35 310 39 32 288 27 33 286 43 58 700 57 47 1,519 1, 846 1,971 158 164 201 264 161 186 148 174 168 148 188 166 169 Period Fiscal year ending June: 1934 1935 1936 11 months ending: May 1935 May 1936.. May 1937 !8?5—May June... July August September October November December 1937—January February March April May Trust acor decounts, Increase crease during etc. * Excess period of reRecovery and relief of receipts ceipts (+) or (+) or exexpendi- pendiGeneral All tures tures fund Gross Total Relief Public works other' balance debt Expenditures 3 Receipts 828 1,044 680 Generala Total 6,745 6,802 8,477 972 6, 062 625 6,140 844 6, 702 63 558 55 '2,337 54 412 47 551 50 60 52 535 57 656 73 631 68 553 123 754 140 708 119 552 Interest on All public other debt 757 821 749 618 132 10 26 144 74 8 140 14 20 159 68 9 1,984 2,325 4,436 4,004 3, 657 3,291 1, 844 2,342 985 645 1,020 2,092 1,515 294 213 -3, 630 -3,002 -4, 361 6 4-835 +1,720 -741 +613 +840 +123 +4,514 +1, 648 +5,078 2,128 2,487 3,443 258 »1,949 320 273 255 292 267 266 318 331 388 401 331 3, 232 2,084 3, 035 953 2,585 76 291 21 256 32 82 : 35 ; 252 14 268 8 315 , 5 260 • 2 250 ; 3 299 2 202 2 208 2 239 ' 2 212 2 938 1, 786 2, 639 264 306 275 247 252 277 260 274 222 205 224 212 192 209 296 130 7 «83 6 228 -2, 725 -2,553 -2, 276 -302 -1,807 -118 -208 -169 -409 -303 -138 -348 -279 +257 -345 -217 +515 +135 + 1,585 +2, 936 +1, 434 +211 +2,142 -335 -63 +452 V) -38 +613 +95 +99 +127 +212 +272 5 6 32 e 2 8 26 74 64 6 18 25 18 +7 +2 -12 -55 (7) -15 -17 +26 +72 -98 +8 -625 +517 -928 -84 +323 -451 -327 +284 -424 -358 +500 -180 -187 +287 -124 +52 1 Includes customs, processing taxes, taxes under Social Security Act, and miscellaneous receipts. 2 Excludes public-debt retirement. 3 Includes expenditures classified by the Treasury as agricultural aid, aid to home owners, and miscellaneous, which includes direct loans and expenditures of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation. 4 Includes also increment resulting from reduction in the weight of the gold dollar, receipts from seigniorage, expenditures chargeable against increment on gold (other than for retirement of national-bank notes), transactions in checking accounts of certain special governmental agencies, and unemployment trust fund account. s Expenditures include $1,673,000,000 of payments to veterans under the Adjusted Compensation Payment Act of 1936. * Excess of credits. * Less than $500,000. 672 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 GOVERNMENTAL CORPORATIONS AND CREDIT AGENCIES, APRIL 30, 1937 [Based on compilation by U. S. Treasury Department from reports received from organizations concerned. In millions of dollars] Financed wholly from Government funds ComReconstruction modity Finance Credit Corpo- Corporation ration Public AgriculWorks tural Admin- credit Other istrainstitution tions Financed partly from Government funds Farm mortgage institutions Other farm credit institutions Home mortgage institutions Total Total Other Apr. 30, Mar. 31 Apr. 30, 1937 1937 6 480 752 2,625 2,916 558 1,235 486 745 2,662 2,922 569 1,211 567 852 2,960 2,949 705 1,176 1936 ASSETS Loans and preferred stock: Loans to financial institutions Preferred stock, etc Home mortgage loans Farm mortgage loans Other agricultural loans All other loans 1 327 592 146 3 161 2,625 0) 2,916 1 824 Total loans and preferred stock Cash . United States direct obligations Obligations of Government credit agencies: Fully guaranteed by U S. Other 2 Production credit association class A stock . Accounts and other receivables._. . All other assets -_ Total assets other than interagency 2 1,745 2 3 32 6 1, 788 140 24 128 140 (i) 128 24 7 5 439 57 30 14 25 2 76 2 0) 19 140 0) 152 147 156 283 238 0) 2,916 121 44 238 23 99 2,932 105 6 6 11 347 8,567 326 534 8,595 291 536 9,209 319 470 69 1 9 102 193 29 191 29 214 26 3 36 3 330 4 15 76 285 751 76 279 714 74 273 513 485 10, 760 10,711 11,099 88 4, 674 1,350 516 4,666 1, 340 497 4,696 1,382 328 0) (2) 1 32 224 175 157 783 3,413 433 3,418 0) LIABILITIES Bonds, notes, and debentures: Guaranteed by United States... Other 2 Other liabilities (including reserves) Total liabilities other than interagency 2 Excess of assets over liabilities, excluding interagency transactions. _ Privately owned interests. U. S. Government interests 49 6 5 2 46 1,422 2 1,175 170 172 3 3,002 1 148 299 6 5 48 2,767 176 3,152 88 6, 541 6,503 6,406 1,489 134 147 147 735 646 174 257 3 266 35 397 139 4,220 350 4,208 346 4, 693 346 1,489 134 147 147 735 473 255 231 257 3,869 3,862 4, 347 0) 250 0) 2 1 Less than $500,000. Excludes $761,000,000 of Federal land bank bonds held by Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation. 3 Shares of Federal savings and loan associations subscribed by HOLC are classified in "Preferred stock, etc." Shares held by U. S. Treasury amounting to $48,000,000 are classified under "All other assets." NOTE.—For explanation of table and back figures see BULLETIN for April 1936, p. 220. RECONSTRUCTION FINANCE CORPORATION LOANS AND INVESTMENTS [Amounts outstanding. M a y 31, 1936 Loans to financial institutions Loans on preferred stock of banks and insurance companies Preferred stock, capital notes, and debentures Agricultural loans Loans to railroads (including receivers) Loans for self-liquidating projects Loans to industrial and commercial businesses Loans to drainage, levee, and irrigation districts. Other loans Securities purchased from Public Works Administration._ Total loans and investments, other than interagency. Loans to Federal land banks Loans to Commodity Credit Corporation Capital stock of Commodity Credit Corporation Capital stock of, and loans to R. F. C. Mortgage Co Preferred stock of Export-Import banks Total loans and investments I n thousands of dollars] Nov. 30, 1936 330,883 47, 586 658, 654 1,273 345,190 194,184 61,645 63,125 1,935 136,850 403.148 45, 992 839, 714 8,684 393,154 174.149 50,779 55, 228 3,518 129, 634 Dec. 31, 1936 325,620 43, 509 650, 777 1,369 345,980 195,044 63, 592 64,343 1,928 118,822 J a n . 31, 1937 313, 335 41, 796 630, 272 1,327 345, 502 200,181 63,079 65,164 1,943 113,076 304,815 41, 465 607, 777 1.405 345, 447 206, 721 63, 838 66,553 1,949 108, 714 M a r . 31, 1937 295,654 41, 379 596,998 1,461 340, 367 208,496 63,493 67, 744 2,050 121, 622 Apr. 30, 1937 286,611 41,132 591, 784 1,468 345,084 215,044 67,729 70,832 2,169 114,537 M a y 31, 1937 1 277, 349 2 40,677 587, 668 1,402 344,823 218, 589 69, 524 71, 253 2,312 120,929 2,103, 999 1, 841,325 1,810,984 1,775, 677 1, 748, 684 1, 739, 265 1, 736,389 1, 734, 526 33, 172, 97, 18, 17, 27,620 98,417 97,000 35, 701 20,000 948 800 000 429 000 2,443,1 24,750 98, 721 97,000 37,406 20,000 22, 784 135,024 97,000 38, 670 20,000 22,191 129, 320 97,000 39,233 20,000 14, 517 79, 688 - 97,000 20,000 14, 333 55,485 97,000 44,340 20,000 13,934 50,371 97, 000 45,994' 20,000 2,120,163 2,088,961 2,089,255 2,056,825 1,994,837 1,968,547 1 1, 964, 225 ^sM&*i* «Includes $2,400,000 of loans to Rural Electrification Administration. F e b . 28, 1937 .;.r>a 10 J iir>;o7 uiommy.ii c?Aa aebulonl 10) 11 mil i3ri?o) W03 no insar oo£ jhfiru v-nni Jaeravolqma::.*.!! i JULY 673 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN 1937 FARM CREDIT ADMINISTRATION LOANS AND DISCOUNTS OUTSTANDING, BY INSTITUTIONS [In thousands of dollars] Farm mortgage loans by- Federal land banks Land Bank Commissioner Regional agricultural credit corporations, production credit associations, and banks for cooperatives l 1,232,707. 1,915, 792 2,071,925 2,062,986 2,064,037 2.064, 759 2,067,106 2,067,711 2, 067, 647 2.065, 719 2,064,158 2,061,472 2, 060, 233 2,057,930 2,055, 397 2, 053, 558 70,738 616,825 794, 726 827,052 827, 248 829, 464 831, 892 833,906 835,187 836,194 836, 779 836,062 835, 509 833,821 832, 881 831,705 73, 263 99, 675 104, 706 140,177 144,155 146, 243 144, 423 138,653 135, 791 131,644 129, 872 125,825 130,139 144, 250 153, 795 159, 073 End of month 1933—December. 1934—December. 1935—December. 1936—May June July August September. October ___ November. December. 1937—January... February.. March April May Federal intermediate credit bank loans to and discounts for— Other financing institutions, except cooperatives 60,989 55, 672 47,162 52,914 54,012 55,050 54,884 50,099 43,946 41, 277 41,017 40, 080 41,061 42,367 44, 042 45,131 Loans to cooperatives b y - Regional Production credit agricultural cred associait corpotions rations 27 60,852 94,096 135, 467 139,468 140,982 135,603 122,004 110, 775 105,441 105, 212 106,081 114,551 131,905 143, 902 152. 466 144,636 87,102 43,400 37,711 36,026 34, 610 33,042 31, 216 28, 664 26,491 25, 288 24, 454 24, 249 23,892 23, 588 23,453 Emergency crop and drought loans 89,811 110,186 172,489 176,789 176, 234 174,207 172,863 171,320 168, 688 166,291 164,887 163,868 163, 250 174, 709 187,185 189,686 Federal intermediate credit banks 15,211 33,969 2,731 932 247 225 314 405 758 1,336 1,641 1,486 1,359 1,305 1,249 1,070 Banks for cooperatives, including Central Bank 18, 697 27,851 50,013 39, 688 39,500 43,018 44, 345 56, 267 71,150 72, 500 69, 647 64,411 60, 356 56, 736 49, 314 45,000 Agricultural Marketing Act revolving fund 157,752 54,863 44,433 41, 696 44,556 44,431 44,025 48,583 51,348 56,216 53, 754 54,322 52,359 51,810 48, 522 47, 732 - Revised. i Some of the loans made b y the regional agricultural credit corporations and the banks for cooperatives and most of the loans made by the production credit associations are discounted with the Federal intermediate credit banks. T h e amounts in this column are thus included in the 3 columns under those headings. Such loans are not always discounted in the same month in which the original credit is extended. FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK BOARD LOANS OUTSTANDING, BY INSTITUTIONS [Loans in thousands of dollars] OBLIGATIONS FULLY GUARANTEED BY THE UNITED STATES x AMOUNTS OUTSTANDING, BY AGENCIES [In millions of dollars] Home mortgage loans b y Federal savings and loan associations End of month Home Owners' Loan Corporation i N u m b e r of associations Total Reporting Loans reported Federal home loan bank loans to member institutions 2 1933—December 1934—December 1935— December 32, 394,038 2, 897,162 59 639 1,023 455 881 69, 734 315, 683 85,442 86, 658 102, 795 1936—May June July August September.. October November. December. 1937—January February-_ March April May 2,961, 761 2,944, 501 2, 921, 294 2,898, 043 2, 870, 480 2,834, 610 2,801,827 2, 765,098 2, 729, 274 2,698,611 ..2,661,542 2, 625, 493 2, 591,115 1,114 1,135 1,165 1,175 1,183 1,192 1,206 1,212 1,228 1,240 1, 249 1, 257 1,270 1,006 1,017 1,025 1,076 1,076 1,080 1,080 1,065 1,143 1,157 1,168 1,168 1,157 404, 722 444,046 465, 682 497,852 512, 744 532,064 544,130 544,107 576, 299 611,212 630, 680 652,557 663,924 110,922 118,587 122,101 125, 218 129,767 134,941 137, 261 145, 401 143, 745 141, 205 142, 720 146,149 153,488 E n d of month Total Federal Home ReconFarm Owners' struction Mortgage Loan Finance Corpora- Corpora- Corporation? tion tions 1933—December. 1934—December. 180 3,063 980 1,834 180 249 1935—Deeember. 1936—-January.., February.. March April May June July August September October. _. November. December 1937—January... February. _ March April May 4,494 4,562 4,630 4,654 4,676 4,703 4,718 4,724 4,669 4,667 4,667 4,662 4,662 4,662 4,662 4,666 4,675 4, 659 1,387 1,399 1,407 1,407 1,411 1,422 1,422 1,422 1,422 1,422 1,422 1,422 1,422 1,422 1,422 1,422 1, 422 1,422 2,855 2,911 2,970 2,995 3,013 3,029 3,044 3,050 2,995 2,993 2,993 2,988 2,988 2,988 2,988 2,992 3,002 2,987 252 253 253 252 252 252 252 252 252 252 252 252 252 252 252 251 ••250 250 r Revised. 1 Principal amount of obligations guaranteed as to interest and principal. Also guaranteed are debentures issued by Federal Housing Admin1 In addition to loans the H O L C held on M a y 31, 1937, $607,000,000 in other assets, consisting principally of investments in the Federal Savings istrator. T h e amount oustanding M a y 31, 1937, was $89,822. a Excludes obligations guaranteed as to interest only. and Loan Insurance Corporation and in various savings and loan asso» Excludes obligations held by U. S. Treasury and reflected in the ciations, real estate and other property, and accrued interest receivable. 2 public debt. Figure for December 1933 includes notes given in purchase Includes loans to Federal savings and loan associations, all of which are members, and a negligible amount to others than member institutions. of gold which were retired in February 1934. 3 Includes accrued interest. 674 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 PRODUCTION, EMPLOYMENT, AND TRADE [Index numbers; 1923-25 average=100. The terms "adjusted" and "unadjusted" refer to adjustment for seasonal variation] Construction contracts awarded (value)8 Industrial production1* Year and month Manufactures Total Factory employment3 Minerals Total Residential All other Factory pay rollss Freight-car loadings4* Department store sales* (value) Ad- Unad- Ad- Unad- Ad- Unad- Ad- Unad- Ad- Unad- Ad- Unad- Ad- Unad- Unad- Ad- Unad- Ad- Unadjusted justed justed justed justed justed justed justed justed justed justed justed justed justed justed justed justed justed justed 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 83 87 84 87 67 85 101 95 104 108 106 111 119 96 81 64 67 86 101 94 105 108 106 112 119 95 80 63 76 79 75 78 90 105 105 77 89 63 63 70 74 105 56 79 84 96 99 108 107 106 115 99 94 122 129 129 135 117 92 63 84 71 95 124 121 117 126 87 37 13 11 12 21 55 37 32 79 107 90 65 88 86 94 120 135 139 142 142 108 82 90 104 96 100 101 99 99 105 91 125 84 40 37 48 50 70 50 37 28 25 82 86 91 104 90 44 30 44 68 81 77 66 72 83 86 92 98 118 84 77 78 82 103 96 101 104 102 102 109 89 85 100 98 103 67 46 74 78 94 87 88 91 98 99 103 106 107 107 108 104 104 107 111 102 92 92 69 67 75 79 88 55 58 62 49 63 64 75 71 82 1934 86 86 88 July Aug Sept Oct. Nov 84 76 73 71 74 75 Dec 86 84 73 73 73 75 74 78 April May.— June 85 86 83 89 74 72 69 72 74 85 89 89 84 71 71 70 73 73 76 90 88 87 84 81 86 86 84 83 32 26 26 36 32 31 30 28 30 29 28 25 12 11 12 12 10 11 12 11 12 27 22 12 27 27 80 82 81 81 90 85 29 31 31 31 95 97 97 92 93 90 28 26 88 90 99 85 83 79 88 97 87 87 84 14 13 13 12 10 11 12 11 10 48 38 38 39 40 44 46 48 47 54 47 46 44 43 45 85 86 85 43 41 36 81 81 82 32 33 43 84 85 86 86 85 84 50 54 59 85 86 86 62 76 80 88 89 83 83 78 86 86 85 83 84 80 82 80 82 68 68 66 61 63 59 62 61 64 63 64 64 62 61 60 59 59 60 60 63 64 62 62 65 59 62 63 59 60 63 59 64 74 76 76 78 63 66 65 62 61 64 59 63 64 68 68 68 74 74 78 71 66 67 65 60 57 76 75 73 73 76 74 74 75 77 73 77 70 51 60 79 82 83 135 1935 Jan. Feb Mar April-... May.... June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 90 90 88 88 91 91 86 85 89 87 87 86 88 91 95 96 101 90 88 86 83 87 90 97 98 96 87 86 91 91 91 84 85 87 84 87 89 92 95 97 101 83 87 89 96 98 95 96 92 93 100 101 105 109 110 95 93 87 87 93 93 102 85 86 93 101 96 97 24 14 30 35 38 43 48 60 68 26 30 32 35 39 40 44 45 53 54 16 18 21 24 25 24 25 25 26 26 10 13 16 22 25 26 25 24 25 25 25 22 62 52 50 45 25 25 26 30 32 36 44 21 22 28 35 38 39 45 46 47 43 40 45 46 47 45 47 37 42 47 27 27 39 39 35 33 32 36 43 50 58 66 88 103 34 38 39 87 82 85 86 86 85 83 84 86 88 89 89 88 70 72 72 69 67 67 71 71 75 76 77 79 75 74 79 80 77 81 78 69 64 82 83 65 68 64 68 81 83 84 84 71 73 77 77 87 87 59 61 71 79 76 76 55 61 86 86 91 145 1936 Jan. Feb Mar AprilMay..... June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar.... 97 94 93 101 101 104 108 108 109 110 114 121 114 116 118 April.... 118 P118 May 95 95 96 104 105 104 105 106 107 111 115 114 110 111 115 121 112 117 115 122 122 P122 117 116 118 P118 100 105 105 105 105 104 111 97 106 102 100 101 106 107 110 115 114 99 102 105 112 117 104 113 118 122 124 PUS 109 115 105 111 118 105 P117 97 128 115 P116 107 90 95 101 101 102 110 115 115 111 47 47 46 52 59 62 59 57 58 66 63 62 56 53 P53 47 53 56 60 65 65 60 54 51 53 51 54 56 61 P64 45 44 P44 41 39 38 51 P51 92 75 75 63 62 63 60 57 65 67 70 78 89 87 88 89 90 90 93 93 71 75 69 69 72 83 82 62 65 96 99 77 75 63 64 100 64 61 P61 63 68 P75 81 70 65 94 94 99 101 102 P102 87 87 88 89 90 90 91 79 81 81 80 70 71 72 73 76 76 75 77 91 63 66 77 85 89 84 63 68 94 100 105 161 94 84 96 84 89 91 95 82 83 84 77 94 92 91 96 101 105 P105 80 82 83 84 80 73 76 80 93 95 93 72 76 79 80 93 93 89 95 97 97 98 97 99 101 102 no2 84 86 86 88 90 90 p Preliminary. * Average per wording day. 1 For indexes of groups and separate industries see pp. 675-676; for description see BULLETIN for February and March 1927. 8 3-month moving average of F. W. Dodge Corporation data centered at second month; for description see page 358 of BULLETIN for July 1931. 8 The indexes for factory employment and pay rolls unadjusted for seasonal variation are compiled by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. For description and back figures for the seasonally adjusted index of factory employment compiled by F. R. Board of Governors see pages 950-978 of BULLETIN for December 1936. For current indexes of groups and separate industries see pp. 677-680. Underlyingfiguresare for pay-roll period ending nearest middle of month. 4 For indexes of groups see p. 682. Back figures.—See Annual Report for 1935 (table 75). For department store sales see p. 631 of BULLETIN for August 1936, and for freight-car loadings, see pp. 522-529 of BULLETIN for June 1937. FEDERAL RESERVE JULY 1937 675 BULLETIN INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION, BY INDUSTRIES (ADJUSTED INDEXES) [Index numbers of the Board of Governors; adjusted for seasonal variation. 1923-25 average = 100] 1937 J936 Industry Manufactures—Total Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 100 101 105 109 110 110 Ill 115 121 115 116 117 118 P118 IRON AND STEEL 100 77 102 105 85 107 112 89 115 119 90 121 120 93 123 119 96 121 127 98 130 137 99 141 143 104 147 139 107 142 129 107 131 126 108 128 130 109 132 134 113 136 TEXTIIES 99 105 89 92 96 68 102 100 103 96 103 102 68 97 107 111 103 120 95 66 101 116 125 106 125 98 66 108 119 125 115 136 101 77 118 120 127 108 121 97 89 130 114 119 105 109 104 95 121 121 123 118 128 118 92 125 139 144 140 160 134 94 134 124 129 121 126 130 92 118 126 132 129 132 137 104 112 129 136 128 139 125 101 114 124 130 119 128 118 96 120 P\22 130 P120 90 89 68 114 116 134 88 95 84 84 66 104 111 128 87 78 88 85 64 113 119 133 94 89 92 92 72 116 130 135 101 77 91 96 70 128 141 138 92 71 90 100 79 125 144 143 77 70 93 105 94 115 129 152 82 68 98 109 100 115 122 169 83 83 99 100 85 117 125 160 87 115 89 87 65 111 130 175 87 98 87 86 66 108 122 151 89 89 92 89 69 113 136 139 89 108 98 93 75 113 130 142 95 123 83 76 54 99 124 145 90 98 60 131 59 136 62 137 60 131 61 136 61 140 62 140 67 150 64 141 63 142 62 145 64 144 62 144 62 147 122 3 117 6 118 9 124 9 111 8 107 6 93 5 105 8 122 10 120 8 120 11 121 22 130 30 135 112 97 94 85 115 122 113 97 93 78 124 124 103 91 84 88 113 110 114 94 93 77 117 127 115 95 97 70 113 129 112 90 91 68 109 127 112 93 100 65 103 125 116 104 111 79 112 124 134 108 111 98 111 151 136 108 111 90 119 154 134 106 108 92 114 152 130 107 107 94 121 145 Pi 31 103 106 85 115 150 ?*147 72 213 74 220 75 218 75 220 77 226 81 236 87 242 91 164 91 89 86 77 85 244 93 229 87 241 78 223 101 91 70 98 94 75 112 103 69 128 104 71 107 99 60 99 97 60 105 101 71 97 100 74 105 98 125 80 76 131 83 70 144 107 75 138 115 116 76 178 223 104 119 116 112 180 227 97 120 116 120 181 233 98 117 108 123 183 236 96 117 110 121 186 241 91 119 111 126 189 246 90 119 111 128 191 249 90 124 110 129 188 241 92 124 114 130 102 132 116 136 189 236 117 135 111 137 194 245 106 130 126 136 190 242 108 126 120 138 195 249 103 123 131 141 113 117 86 121 125 89 130 135 90 124 129 90 119 123 92 122 125 96 118 121 94 126 130 92 123 128 91 123 128 91 133 138 99 132 137 99 Cigars Cigarettes 152 74 214 145 71 204 147 70 209 154 76 216 147 73 208 157 75 223 146 74 202 150 75 209 183 83 265 165 83 234 168 78 242 153 83 212 158 82 220 155 74 221 Minerals—Total 106 102 100 101 99 102 105 112 117 109 115 128 115 Pi 16 84 69 150 76 77 149 80 94 75 91 74 72 146 80 103 69 103 79 69 144 81 104 71 101 76 51 149 87 99 60 88 82 58 146 93 97 60 111 86 52 152 98 101 71 119 95 69 152 110 100 74 99 97 73 161 83 56 164 98 50 168 112 81 173 72 97 174 98 80 113 80 76 99 83 70 94 107 75 93 110 85 103 Pig iron Steel ingots Cotton consumption ___ __ Wool Consumption Machinery activity 1 Carpet and rug loom activityL Silk deliveries FOOD PRODUCTS Slaughtering and meat packing... Hogs Cattle Calves _ Sheep Wheat flour_ _ __ Sugar meltings P118 P92 109 PAPER AND PRINTING: Newsprint production Newsprint consumption __ TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT: Automobiles Locomotives LEATHER AND PRODUCTS Tanning Cattle hide leathers Calf and kip leathers Goat and kid leathers Boots and shoes CEMENT AND GLASS: Cement Glass, plate NONFERROUS METALS: Tin deliveries 1 Zinc Lead no 85 FUELS, MANUFACTURED: Petroleum refining Gasoline 1 Kerosene ___ Fuel oil 1 ._ Lubricating oil 1 Coke, byproduct RUBBER TIRES AND TUBES Tires, pneumatic Inner tubes J TOBACCO PRODUCTS 1 1 _ _ Bituminous coal Anthracite Petroleum, crude Iron ore Zinc Lead Silver . 91 70 96 P$Q P176 159 116 76 i Without seasonal adjustment. P Preliminary. «- Revised. NOTE.—For description see BULLETINS for February and March 1927. For latest revisions see BULLETINS for March 1932, pp. 194-196, September 1933, pp. 584-587, November 1936, p. 911, and March 1937, p. 255. Series on silk-loom activity and on production of book paper, wrapping paper, fine paper, box board, mechanical wood pulp, chemical wood pulp, paper boxes, and lumber, usually published in this table, are in process of revision. 676 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION, BY INDUSTRIES (UNADJUSTED INDEXES) [Index numbers of the Board of Governors; without seasonal adjustment. 1923-25 average = 100] 1936 Industry 1937 Oct. Nov. 110 115 114 123 98 126 127 100 130 125 102 128 112 112 110 126 101 77 123 120 123 111 127 97 117 122 111 120 104 95 121 125 128 125 140 118 92 129 132 133 141 161 134 94 119 90 87 64 115 126 135 98 94 87 85 53 126 130 139 99 79 90 94 59 138 138 165 91 75 95 104 80 134 135 167 92 65 104 121 110 133 124 167 90 65 64 135 59 117 59 121 60 137 62 149 142 6 134 9 128 9 82 9 42 6 110 95 94 76 114 119 104 91 88 74 116 113 99 90 83 86 113 105 113 94 90 90 109 125 128 96 95 85 111 148 70 235 88 231 93 196 91 198 101 95 69 98 95 73 112 98 70 Petroleum refining Gasoline Kerosene Fuel oil Lubricating oil Coke, byproduct 178 223 103 119 116 114 179 227 93 120 116 119 RUBBER TIRES AND T U B E S 113 117 86 Feb. Mar. 105 105 105 105 111 82 113 114 87 117 112 88 115 110 85 113 113 118 . 122 124 P123 134 105 136 135 109 138 142 114 145 144 115 146 121 146 116 149 102 112 88 90 96 68 101 100 106 92 94 102 68 96 101 106 97 108 95 66 90 107 114 99 111 98 66 103 130 135 123 130 130 92 135 134 141 135 144 137 104 120 132 143 129 141 125 101 110 127 140 117 124 118 96 119 FOOD PRODUCTS Slaughtering and meat packing Hogs _. _ Cattle Calves _ Sheep Wheat flour Sugar meltings 85 80 61 101 126 126 80 no 82 81 64 101 126 126 82 87 87 84 65 106 124 131 83 106 101 117 111 122 119 157 84 66 91 100 87 112 121 176 85 64 86 85 73 95 114 142 86 88 91 84 69 99 137 126 83 127 94 83 67 99 141 133 87 143 82 74 52 96 140 142 85 109 61 141 60 140 66 160 64 145 64 137 62 143 63 149 63 154 63 151 148 3 65 5 127 9 147 11 120 7 120 11 140 22 158 27 163 130 95 94 78 114 153 123 98 102 77 107 140 112 102 109 75 111 118 114 105 108 84 120 119 126 104 112 75 113 140 136 110 116 85 119 153 136 ••103 107 76 117 157 128 105 107 85 120 142 ,12! 100 226 101 236 99 242 90 164 71 89 52 77 51 244 67 241 85 265 92 234 128 97 68 107 92 58 99 93 57 105 98 73 97 100 77 105 100 81 125 85 77 131 89 72 144 113 ' 77 138 114 84 115 117 75 181 233 91 117 108 121 182 236 90 117 110 118 186 241 86 119 111 122 189 246 92 119 111 125 192 249 95 124 110 129 189 241 100 124 114 133 192 242 111 132 116 138 189 236 119 135 111 138 194 245 108 130 126 140 190 242 104 126 120 142 195 249 102 123 131 142 121 125 89 130 135 90 124 129 90 119 123 92 122 125 96 118 121 94 126 130 92 123 128 91 123 128 91 133 138 99 132 137 99 140 70 195 147 73 206 161 76 230 167 80 238 158 76 225 173 86 245 157 91 212 153 90 207 149 62 217 156 64 230 153 67 220 146 76 201 145 77 200 157 76 224 95 101 101 102 104 no 115 115 111 105 111 118 105 P117 67 77 150 120 95 73 88 66 62 149 157 98 70 101 72 57 147 164 97 68 85 87 58 150 178 93 57 106 94 67 153 167 98 73 118 106 71 150 93 100 77 106 103 72 156 93 61 158 103 54 165 112 67 171 61 101 174 100 81 114 85 77 100 89 72 102 113 77 102 114 84 104 w oo 117 93 120 OS CO OO O- Cotton consumption . Wool Consumption ._ _ __ _ _ Machinery activity Carpet and rug loom activity. Silk deliveries 107 rHOO TEXTILES CO Pig iron Steel yigots Sept. O Manufactures—Total IRON AND STEEL Aug. Dec. Jan. Apr. C May P122 134 P114 P120 CO July O June oo to May Apr. PAPER AND PRINTING: Newsprint production Newsprint consumption TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT: Automobiles Locomotives LEATHER AND PRODUCTS Tanning Cattle hide leathers Calf and kip leathers Goat and kid leathers Boots and shoes . _ ^133 CEMENT AND GLASS: Cement Glass, plate NONFERROUS METALS: Tin deliveries Zinc Lead .. __ _ FUELS, MANUFACTURED: Tires, pneumatic Inner tubes TOBACCO PRODUCTS Cigars Cigarettes Minerals—Total Bituminous coal Anthracite Petroleum, crude Iron ore Zinc Lead Silver__ _ . __ __ _ 71 72 150 95 69 97 75 51 152 177 92 58 88 P70 P177 238 117 75 r c v Preliminary. Revised. Corrected. NOTE.—For description see BULLETINS for February and March 1927. For latest revisions see-BULLETINS for March 1932, pp. 194-196, September 1933, pp. 584-587, and March 1937, p. 256. Series on silk-loom activity and on production of book paper, wrapping paper, fine paper, box board, mechanical wood pulp, chemical wood pulp, paper boxes, and lumber, usually published in this table, are in process of revision. 677 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 FACTORY EMPLOYMENT, BY INDUSTRIES (ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION) [Index numbers of the Board of Governors; adjusted to Census of Manufactures through 1933. 1923-25 average=100] 1936 1937 Industry and group Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 88.6 81.2 96.5 89.8 82.7 97.3 90.4 83.8 97.6 92.8 85.6 100.4 93.4 85.7 101.8 93.8 86.6 101.6 94.4 88.2 101.2 96.2 89.9 102.9 98.6 92.7 104.9 98.8 92.4 105.4 99.7 93.9 105.8 100.9 96.3 105.9 101.6 97.4 106.2 102.1 98.3 106.1 87.1 94 74 62 75 56 78 86 63 97 62 97 78 148 89.0 97 74 62 76 58 77 87 65 97 65 99 78 151 90.8 99 75 62 76 59 77 84 65 103 67 99 80 148 93.5 103 76 64 78 62 79 82 69 103 70 98 81 146 95.3 106 76 64 79 60 72 85 69 107 72 101 86 143 96.8 108 77 65 80 60 75 85 71 104 73 101 86 149 98.4 109 79 66 82 61 84 85 70 107 73 100 89 164 99.6 109 81 67 84 64 91 86 71 107 73 98 93 175 101.0 110 84 68 87 68 95 90 72 111 70 97 95 188 102.3 113 87 68 89 69 80 94 76 114 73 103 98 179 103.7 112 89 69 87 70 96 90 78 117 75 105 99 176 106.4 116 90 71 87 69 99 95 80 116 76 104 101 187 108.0 118 93 72 87 73 99 97 82 113 78 105 101 186 108.8 120 94 72 89 73 98 97 82 113 77 108 103 184 MACHINERY 99.3 124 118 86 122 85 112 185 68 113 102.2 125 119 88 125 88 114 198 70 114 103.9 126 112 90 124 90 116 209 70 87 105.3 117 114 92 119 92 120 210 71 102 105.3 101 100 92 115 93 119 209 73 114 106.8 96 116 97 115 95 123 186 75 120 108.4 102 119 100 117 96 125 176 75 132 110.4 95 120 103 122 97 127 171 75 135 114.0 103 121 106 125 100 129 188 76 139 116.0 109 123 104 128 102 136 201 79 145 118.9 113 127 109 134 104 136 196 81 148 121.1 125 131 111 137 106 141 190 83 153 123.7 130 131 115 140 108 147 189 85 154 125.4 136 133 118 147 110 150 148 87 154 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT 99.2 533 109 51 28 99 101.3 571 112 50 31 98 102. 2 105.1 603 564 116 112 52 53 36 34 101 99 100.9 613 109 56 35 102 100.8 631 109 56 38 102 105.0 645 113 61 41 102 112.3 646 123 64 42 98 118.7 698 133 62 44 89 110.2 740 120 62 49 95 113.0 772 123 66 54 100 117.3 783 127 71 54 106 118.6 798 128 70 55 106 122.1 802 133 72 55 104 57.0 63 57 57.0 62 57 58.2 62 58 57.4 62 57 58.7 62 58 59.1 62 59 60.1 63 60 60. 6 63 60 61.7 63 62 62.3 63 62 61.9 63 62 62.2 64 62 62.4 64 62 62.2 63 62 93.4 100 97 104 75 71 63 77 135 94.6 102 99 105 78 76 62 76 135 96.4 109 100 106 78 76 61 78 139 97.8 116 102 107 84 75 59 79 136 101.1 116 106 113 88 79 66 78 141 102.5 112 109 112 87 84 67 79 143 105. 2 106. 7 118 115 111 110 115 114 91 88 94 89 70 70 78 78 154 153 110.7 118 115 117 91 99 71 80 109.6 121 120 120 90 75 72 80 163 111.7 121 122 120 89 98 73 79 159 113.2 119 122 122 90 104 73 81 161 114.3 121 126 124 90 100 74 85 158 115. 2 123 124 125 95 100 73 87 160 LUMBER PRODUCTS 63.5 74 47 51 64.1 75 47 51 64.2 76 49 50 65.6 79 48 51 65.1 81 51 49 65.8 82 52 50 . 66.2 81 53 50 66. 2 84 54 49 67.9 86 55 51 68.8 89 57 50 68.1 87 57 50 71.4 88 58 54 71.4 90 58 53 71.4 91 56 53 STONE, CLAY, GLASS PRODUCTS.. 61.9 43 54 96 38 71 62.5 44 55 97 39 71 63.0 45 54 96 41 73 65.7 47 55 101 42 76 66.4 47 59 102 43 74 66.1 47 61 99 42 77 67.2 47 64 103 42 76 66.3 48 65 96 42 75 69.0 51 68 101 42 76 69.5 54 68 98 43 77 72.6 55 68 109 43 77 72.6 54 70 109 43 71.8 54 66 108 43 78 71.3 52 62 110 44 78 97.6 91.8 81 88 91 116 85 114 78 84 108.4 104 143 86 118 55 111 97.6 91.3 83 89 91 115 88 113 76 80 109.5 105 146 85 123 55 109 98.1 91.8 83 90 94 116 93 112 78 80 110.3 107 144 86 130 54 111 102.6 95.5 83 95 96 117 91 118 79 83 116.6 109 159 87 141 60 115 104.9 98.1 85 99 101 117 85 121 81 81 117.0 106 167 88 138 60 118 102.6 96.8 92 99 99 114 81 121 78 77 113. 6 104 157 88 133 57 116 101.7 95.5 92 97 101 115 82 117 79 78 113.4 105 155 89 130 55 117 104.4 97.3 93 98 104 117 87 116 79 84 118.4 111 163 91 134 53 119 106.8 100.1 99 99 106 121 89 119 79 92 119.8 115 160 92 135 51 124 108.3 101.7 101 101 107 120 80 123 81 93 120.9 114 159 93 140 57 132 107.3 100.7 101 102 102 117 89 123 79 85 119.8 111 161 91 141 57 129 107.0 101.1 99 103 102 116 88 122 80 88 117.9 110 156 90 141 58 129 107.9 103. 8 101 105 103 119 86 122 85 94 115.0 113 146 88 140 54 124 107.5 103.1 102 106 96 119 84 121 84 89 115.1 116 144 89 138 53 119 Total Durable goods Nondurable goods __-. IRON, STEEL PRODUCTS. _ Blast furnaces, steel works. _ Bolts, nuts, washers, rivets. Cast-iron pipe Cutlery, edge tools__ ___ Forgings Hardware— Plumbers' supplies Steam, hot-water heating.-_ Stoves Structural, ornamental Tin cans, tinware. ._ Tools Wirework Agricultural implements Cash registers, etc Electrical machinery Engines, turbines, etc Foundry, machine-shop products Machine tools Radios, phonographs Textile machinery Typewriters Aircraft Automobiles Cars, electric, steam railroad Locomotive? Shipbuilding RAILROAD REPAIR SHOPS. Electric railroad Steam railroad NONFERROUS METALS, PRODUCTS.. Aluminum Brass, bronze, copper Clocks, watches Jewelry Lighting equipment Silverware, plated ware Smelting, refining Stamped, enameled ware Furniture Lumber, millwork. Lumber, sawmills.. Brick, tile, terra cotta Cement Glass Marble, granite, slate Pottery.. TEXTILES, PRODUCTS,. A. Fabrics. Carpets, rugs Cotton goods Cotton small wares Dyeing, finishing textiles. Hats, fur-felt Knit goods Silk, rayon goods Woolen, worsted goods... B. Wearing apparel Clothing, men's Clothing, women's Corsets, allied garments.. Men's furnishings Millinery Shirts, collars 678 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 FACTORY EMPLOYMENT, BY INDUSTRIES (ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION)—Continued [Index numbers of the Board of Governors; adjusted to Census of Manufactures through 1933. 1923-25 average = 100] 1936 1937 Industry and group Apr. LEATHER PRODUCTS . May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. 95. C 96 100 113.4 132 197 82 135 80 73 70 96 114 67 115.0 132 197 84 147 81 74 72 95 93 70 114.8 133 203 86 148 83 75 71 93 44 64 116.7 135 202 88 157 81 75 73 91 89 78 117. 0 136 205 88 152 80 75 73 93 95 77 110.1 134 199 86 154 79 77 73 91 98 84 114.6 135 203 88 142 78 76 76 90 88 77 61.1 57 62 62.4 57 63 62.0 56 63 62.0 56 63 61.8 57 62 61.7 56 62 61. 1 56 62 61.1 56 62 102.7 99 110 94 105 103.1 100 111 94 105 103.6 100 112 95 104 104.0 103 113 94 104 104.0 103 114 94 103 105. 5 107.4 104 106 116 118 96 98 104 105 107. 5 106 119 97 105 108. 0 106 120 98 106 115.4 114.9 122 53 102 89 87 127 360 103 117 118.5 118.1 126 78 101 91 86 129 360 106 120 117.9 117.4 129 71 100 90 85 129 354 103 119 118.1 117.4 129 77 102 93 80 127 357 100 121 118.6 118.3 129 75 105 91 87 130 355 100 120 120.7 120.9 133 85 105 94 87 131 364 102 120 121.6 121.8 133 80 109 92 86 133 363 110 121 122.5 122.7 135 67 111 90 88 135 370 111 122 124.4 124.8 136 77 113 95 94 136 378 107 123 126. 0 126.3 138 77 111 92 100 134 392 104 125 93.9 75 124 87 95.8 75 126 89 98.3 75 130 92 99.4 74 133 93 102.2 102.3 76 75 138 140 95 95 101.7 96.0 82 73 142 140 80 94 9o. 8 82 144 79 101.7 8i a 145 L8»J 90.9 91 96 91.4 91 98 92.0 92 96 94.9 95 99 107.7 127 178 84 131 77 76 71 84 90 81 109.3 127 189 85 137 77 74 74 85 84 80 110.3 127 183 86 147 77 74 72 86 88 80 112.4 129 196 86 140 78 77 72 92 92 78 113.2 129 195 85 141 82 76 70 92 109 79 113.3 129 196 82 148 78 74 72 92 111 76 112.7 131 187 82 146 76 74 69 91 118 74 TOBACCO MANUFACTURES.. 59.4 56 60 61.3 56 62 60.3 56 61 61.2 56 62 61.9 56 63 61.7 56 62 PAPER, PRINTING 99.4 99.8 93 109 89 103 100.0 94 109 90 103 99.8 95 108 91 101 101.1 97 109 93 102 110.8 109.1 116 68 103 82 74 123 325 94 118 113.1 112.0 117 104 79 91 122 342 96 118 113.2 112.2 117 62 105 84 86 124 350 97 117 115.7 114.6 121 61 105 88 87 126 358 95 120 87.1 78 121 75 87.4 75 122 76 88.8 73 123 79 91.4 78 124 82 Boxes, paper 93 Paper, pulp 109 Book, job printing 88 Newspaper, periodical printing— 103 CHEMICALS, PETROLEUM PRODUCTS __ A. Other than petroleum Chemicals Cottonseed oil, cake, meal Druggists' preparations Explosives Fertilizers Paints, varnishes Rayon, allied products Soap B. Petroleum refining RUBBER PRODUCTS Rubber boots, shoes Rubber goods, other Rubber tires, inner tubes. 71 May 96. 5 97 100 90.3 91 94 Tobacco, snuff Cigars, cigarettes Apr. 97.4 99 97 89.0 89 94 Baking Beverages Butter Canning, preserving Confectionery Flour Ice cream Slaughtering, meatpacking.. Sugar, beet Sugar refining, cane Feb. :Uar. 98.1 100 97 89.0 89 95 FOOD PRODUCTS Jan. 98.8 99.1 100 101 98 97 89.2 89 94 Boots, shoes Leather Dec. NOTE.—Figures for May 1937 are preliminary. For description and back data see pages 950-978 of the BULLETIN for December 1936 and page 259 of the BULLETIN for March 1937. Underlyingfiguresare for pay-roll period ending nearest middle of month. 679 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN FACTORY EMPLOYMENT AND PAY ROLLS, BY INDUSTRIES (WITHOUT SEASONAL ADJUSTMENT) [Index numbers of the Bureau of Labor Statistics; adjusted to Census of Manufactures through 1933. 1923-25 average==100] Factory pay rolls Factory employment Industry and group Apr. Total Durable goods Nondurable goods _ _ ___ IRON STEEL PRODUCTS Blast furnaces, steel works Bolts, nuts, washers, rivets. Cast-iron pipe __ Cutlery, edge tools Forgings . __ Hardware _ __ _ Plumbers' supplies Steam, hot-water heating Stoves Structural, ornamental Tin cans, tinware -_ Tools Wirework _ _ __ MACHINERY - - Agricultural implements Cash registers, etc. Flectrical machinery Engines turbines, etc. Foundry, machine-shop productsMachine tools _ _ Radios phonographs. _ _ Textile machinery Typewriters _____ TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Electric railroad Steam railroad _ _ __ __ _ _ _ _ _ NONFERROUS METALS, PRODUCTS Aluminum Brass, bronze, copper __ _ Clocks watches Jewelry Lighting equipment.. _ _ _ __ Silverware, plated ware. Smelting, refining Stamped enameled ware LUMBER PRODUCTS Furniture _ Lumber, millwork Lumber, sawmills _ _ _ ... _ STONE, CLAY, GLASS PRODUCTS.__ Brick, tile, terra cotta Cement Glass . Marble granite, slate Pottery TEXTILES, PRODUCTS A Fabrics _Carpets, rugs Cotton goods Cotton small wares Dyeing, finishing textiles Hats fur-felt Knit goods Silk, rayon goods _ _ . _. Woolen, worsted goods B Wearing apparel _ _ _ Clothing, men's Clothing, womec's Corsets, allied garments Men's furnishings Millinery . Shirts collars r Revised. May Jan. 1936 Feb. Mar. Apr. May. Apr. 1937 May 89.1 82.3 90. 3 96. 5 89. 8 84. 0 '90. 4 96. 0 '•103. 0 99. 0 93. 2 105. 2 101.1 96. 4 106.1 102. 1 98. 6 105. 9 102.2 99. 8 104.7 79. 3 76. 0 83. 5 80.8 78. 5 83.8 87.8 96 74 61 90.1 99 74 62 76 58 78 85 103.4 114 89 67 88 71 97 91 108.9 120 93 71 90 74 100 95 110.2 108 72 98 100 176 106.8 117 90 69 89 73 100 96 80 113 74 100 102 187 115 76 102 102 186 117 77 106 103 184 79.7 89 78 41 66 49 // 58 ^0 80 51 91 79 137 118.6 119 127 109 135 104 138 171 83 147 121.2 132 131 111 140 107 143 163 85 153 124.3 138 131 115 144 110 147 158 87 154 125.9 140 133 118 149 112 150 133 88 154 116.0 756 127 63 50 99 121.0 791 132 70 54 107 125.4 814 136 75 <*)7 63. 3 99 61 94 79 148 100 65 97 78 151 100.0 112 87 68 87 69 80 91 74 97 71 96 98 179 99. fi 131 118 86 126 87 312 150 70 113 102.4 129 119 88 127 89 114 178 70 114 114.9 111 123 104 125 101 135 187 80 146 104 9 106. 3 582 117 55 33 101 / i 57 78 84 544 Aircraft 116 Automobiles Cars, electric, steam railroad, _ _ 55 29 Locomotives 102 Shipbuilding RAILROAD REPAIR S H O P S . - 1937 1936 12 7 I725 125 56 45 95 57 8 03 57 58. () 62 58 61. 2 63 61 61.6 03 62 62. 2 64 62 94. 4 103 99 103 73 72 64 77 139 94. 7 104 100 103 72 76 64 76 137 106 9 119 119 118 84 73 69 80 155 111.5 122 122 120 89 97 72 79 159 114.6 124 124 122 89 104 74 81 165 62.8 71 47 51 64. 1 72 48 52 65. 0 86 54 47 65. 8 86 55 48 69. 8 88 57 52 (53. 0 43 55 99 38 75 65. 3 47 61 99 40 74 62. 5 46 57 93 36 75 67.2 47 58 108 38 78 70.3 49 64 110 40 81 99 5 91.7 82 89 95 119 86 115 76 80 115.0 106 160 90 124 62 113 97.4 90. 4 83 89 93 115 87 113 71 79 110.9 101 155 87 127 58 110 107.1 102. 3 98 103 107 122 88 120 83 93 115.6 110 155 89 130 55 119 110.2 103. 6 100 104 107 123 90 123 84 92 122. 6 114 166 92 143 62 127 111.2 103.8 102 105 109 123 91 124 83 90 125. 5 116 170 93 148 67 130 64 63 115.5 124 128 123 88 101 74 85 162 70. 6 87 58 53 73. () 53 67 111 43 82 109.9 103.7 103 106 108 123 88 123 82 89 121.8 115 162 92 147 61 127 Feb. Mar. Apr. May 90. 7 86. 6 96. 0 95. 8 92. 5 99. 9 101.1 100. 0 102. 6 104 9 106. 4 102.9 J05.1 107.4 102. 2 83.0 93 78 45 64 49 79 63 53 82 56 95 78 140 99. 8 116 98 51 80 65 82 69 69 77 63 94 103 1()[ 103.9 119 106 52 81 68 90 68 75 97 68 99 109 156 112.6 127 108 56 84 72 117 80 102 72 104 111 180 124 5 146 116 62 86 76 114 78 8'") 106 79 108 116 184 124.7 146 113 63 87 74 118 76 83 107 79 113 113 191 91. 2 146 111 78 110 79 103 113 64 98 94.7 142 114 81 112 83 107 136 65 100 111.0 132 121 97 120 99 137 146 83 131 118.2 140 130 107 131 105 142 124 88 138 125. 5 162 140 112 139 112 153 127 90 153 133 Q 180 148 121 153 119 159 127 96 157 134.7 183 148 123 157 119 162 102 95 155 128.2 818 140 79 59 106 99. 9 442 109 52 18 102 101.6 491 111 52 21 102 100. 7 606 108 59 31 97 112.3 652 122 67 37 98 123. 6 703 132 79 41 116 128 o 739 136 89 45 123 135.0 739 145 91 47 118 63. 4 63 63 58. 6 63 58 59. 5 63 59 61.2 65 61 63. 4 65 63 65. 8 67 66 67.4 68 68 66. 5 66 67 115.3 126 126 123 89 100 74 87 163 77.8 92 81 88 50 04 48 60 127 79. 0 92 84 90 51 68 48 61 123 97.1 115 113 109 62 69 58 69 148 103. 5 122 120 111 66 90 63 69 155 111.8 130 128 120 69 109 68 75 163 114 2 131 133 122 68 107 69 82 164 112. 8 135 126 122 69 101 70 84 166 71.4 87 57 54 52. 3 56 40 43 54.4 56 42 45 54. 9 71 47 37 58.2 75 50 40 64. 6 77 53 48 68 3 79 56 52 67. 8 74.3 55 68 112 45 81 52.4 32 47 91 32 59 55. 6 37 55 92 37 55 52. 7 36 50 85 29 63 59.8 38 53 107 30 68 66. 1 43 63 115 34 74 71.1 49 69 120 39 72 71.9 49 71 118 41 /o 107.2 102.1 102 106 98 119 83 122 79 87 116.3 111 153 92 142 56 120 81.3 77.2 67 75 89 101 64 111 59 61 86.2 77 113 90 93 51 101 78.2 75.2 66 75 84 92 70 105 54 61 80. 9 72 106 85 96 44 97 94.6 96. 0 96 100 104 112 86 120 69 83 88.1 88 108 85 93 41 100 100.1 97. 6 98 100 105 112 94 127 71 82 100. 9 99 125 93 114 50 112 103.2 97. 5 103 101. 109 113 90 127 71 79 110.4 106 138 98 123 65 122 100. 2 100.3 102 108 108 115 66 128 71 83 95.7 96 113 96 116 49 115 96. I 98. 0 101 107 96 107 69 125 68 81 88. 5 90 105 92 106 39 102 122 94 72 89 74 99 96 O') 109 Jan. r r 11 55 52 680 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 FACTORY EMPLOYMENT AND PAY ROLLS, BY INDUSTRIES (WITHOUT SEASONAL ADJUSTMENT)—Continued [Index numbers of the Bureau of Labor Statistics; adjusted to Census of Manufactures through 1933. 1923-25 average=100] Factory pay rolls Factory employment Industry and group LEATHER PRODUCTS Baking Beverages Butter _ Canning, preserving Confectionery • Flour _ Ice cream _..• Slaughtering, meatpacking Sugar, beet _ Sugar refining, cane Feb. Mar. Apr. May. Apr. May Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 90.8 91 94 88.2 88 94 97.5 99 97 99.0 102 98 100.8 103 99 98.3 99 100 94.7 95 99 67.7 62 90 63.8 57 91 86.3 82 103 90.9 88 105 92.4 89 107 87.7 82 111 81.1 74 110 100.3 126 177 - 81 94 72 _-_ 74 67 82 40 81 102.7 127 193 86 94 70 72 80 84 44 81 105.2 131 182 80 90 80 75 61 96 38 62 105.1 132 182 81 92 79 75 62 91 37 75 105.7 134 193 82 90 79 74 65 91 39 76 107.7 133 197 84 111 74 74 69 88 44 84 107. 7 90.3 135 109 208 187 89 62 81 98 62 71 65 74 58 82 75 89 42 46 95.7 113 214 67 87 61 67 70 79 46 69 100.5 118 188 62 86 76 71 56 96 42 51 101.3 122 189 64 97 76 71 57 88 44 66 104.1 124 211 64 90 76 70 59 92 45 81 108.2 123 220 66 113 71 72 64 99 50 81 111.5 131 237 71 107 69 73 75 99 50 71 58.6 56 59 60.0 55 61 57.1 57 57 60.5 59 61 60.8 57 61 60.2 56 61 59.8 56 60 44.0 57 42 48.5 60 47 47.2 64 45 52.6 67 51 52.4 66 51 52.3 66 51 53.2 66 52 99.1 99.5 92 109 89 103 104. 3 100 114 96 103 105. 7 102 116 98 104 107.1 104 118 98 106 107. 2 104 119 97 106 107.7 104 120 98 106 89.8 85 96 80 97 90.7 86 96 81 97 98.7 98 110 91 97 100.5 103 114 91 99 104.1 107 117 94 103 104.8 108 120 93 104 106.0 106 122 95 105 112.3 111.3 116 52 102 80 120 125 325 95 117 87.9 72 123 78 111.8 110.7 117 44 101 78 96 128 336 96 117 88.9 71 123 80 120.2 120.4 131 91 107 94 87 128 368 100 119 101. 3 77 139 93 121.9 122.4 131 82 110 93 96 131 370 110 120 101. 6 73 142 93 124.9 126.0 134 69 112 90 136 135 373 111 121 96.7 80 144 81 126.6 127.7 136 59 112 92 152 138 378 108 122 96.7 76 147 81 124. 6 124.8 138 48 108 91 106 140 384 104 124 103. 6 76 147 94 103. 8 102.5 109 37 104 74 101 114 269 92 108 82.8 55 111 80 105.4 104.0 111 32 102 77 93 120 273 94 110 86.4 54 110 86 119.4 119.4 132 76 113 98 78 120 338 107 120 99.4 67 136 95 123.6 123.9 135 67 119 93 87 127 345 125 123 104.4 65 141 101 128.1 128.8 140 59 121 98 128 133 350 123 126 99.8 72 146 90 136.4 136.2 151 50 120 108 151 142 365 116 137 100.3 68 151 91 136.3 136.0 152 42 118 104 118 145 382 113 137 109. 3 73 154 103 Tobacco, snuff.. Cigars, cigarettes PAPER, PRINTING Boxes, paper 91 Paper, pulp _ 109 Book, job printing _._• 88 Newspaper, periodical printing... 104 CHEMICALS, PETROLEUM PRODUCTS.._ Rubber boots, shoes Rubber goods, other Rubber tires, inner tubes 69 NOTE.—Figures for May 1937 are preliminary. For description see pages 950-953 of the BULLETIN for December 1936. tained from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Underlying figures are for pay-roll period ending nearest middle of month. May Jan. TOBACCO MANUFACTURES A. Other than petroleum Chemicals Cottonseed oil, cake, meal Druggists' preparations Explosives Fertilizers Paints, varnishes Rayon, allied products Soap B. Petroleum refining 1937 May _. FOOD PRODUCTS 1936 Apr. Boots, shoes Leather RUBBER PRODUCTS 1937 1936 Back data may be ob- JULY 681 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN 1937 CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED, BY TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION [ Figures for 37 States east of the Rocky Mountains, as reported by the F. W, Dodge Corporation. Value of contracts in millions of dollars.! Residential Total Month January February March April _. May June July August p^pf p-friber October November December Year Factories 1936 1937 1936 1937 214.8 140.4 198.8 234.6 216.1 232.7 294 7 275 3 234 3 225. 8 208.2 199.7 242.8 188.3 231.2 269.9 244.1 37.4 31.2 55.2 67.2 70.3 73.6 72 0 100.5 80 7 79.7 68.4 65.5 78.4 63.0 90.2 108.0 83.9 1936 9.0 13.4 18.4 25. 5 12.9 10.2 19 1 15.0 18 8 18.4 14.1 23.1 801.6 2, 675. 3 1937 37.0 12,6 22.2 30.1 18.5 Commercia Public works and public utilities Educational 1936 1936 1936 1937 15.5 12.6 17.3 24.3 18.8 21.9 28.6 22.0 20 1 22.0 23.0 23.2 21.6 22.3 30.0 28.7 25.7 86.9 46.6 62.3 73.4 63.6 80.0 126 6 94.4 84 5 67.0 73.9 61.3 249.1 198.0 1937 68.5 59.6 52.5 65.7 66.7 920.4 All other 1937 19 6 11.3 10 0 14.0 22 2 39.5 21.1 19.0 23.2 20.7 18 3 23 3 12 3 9 2 13.4 13.1 13 0 1937 1936 26 5 15.5 26 6 21.1 29 8 28 7 25 1 31 1 21 0 25.3 15 7 13 6 226.1 17 8 19.4 26 4 23.4 27 0 280.0 CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED, BY TYPES OF FINANCING [Figures for 37 States east of the Rocky Mountains, as reported by the F. W. Dodge Corporation. Value of contracts in millions of dollars.] Publicly financed1 Total Month January* » February March April May June _ July August __ _ September October November December Year 1 1932 1933 1934 85 89 112 122 146 113 129 134 128 107 105 81 83 53 60 57 77 102 83 106 120 145 162 207 186 97 178 131 134 127 120 120 110 135 112 93 1C0 75 123 124 127 148 159 169 167 201 188 264 215 140 199 235 216 233 295 275 234 226 208 2C0 1,351 1,256 1,543 1,845 2,675 1935 1936 Privately financed1 1937 1832 1933 1934 243 188 231 270 244 39 34 45 61 93 64 85 81 80 61 73 62 39 27 25 18 24 29 20 47 71 100 126 156 157 65 126 78 72 73 52 69 69 79 74 61 55 38 68 53 47 64 67 92 97 114 118 186 149 79 96 105 94 116 153 153 116 101 89 82 768 683 975 1,007 1,334 1935 1936 1837 112 69 66 74 93 1932 1933 1934 1935 45 55 67 61 54 49 44 53 47 46 32 29 44 26 35 39 53 74 63 59 49 45 36 51 29 31 52 53 63 54 67 51 41 57 38 32 45 37 55 71 80 84 93 76 70 87 70 68 66 62 103 130 122 116 141 122 119 125 119 117 583 573 568 837 1.341 1936 1837 130 119 165 196 152 Data for years prior to 1932 not available. CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED, BY DISTRICTS COMMERCIAL FAILURES, BY DISTRICTS [Figures reported by Dun & Bradstreet. Amounts in thousands of dollars.] fFigures for 37 States east of the Rocky Mountains, as reported by the F. W. Dodge Corporation. Value of contracts in thousands of dollars.] Number Liabilities 1936 1837 Federal Reserve district May Apr. May 20,816 60,110 15,018 26, 302 24,030 18, 779 37,412 13, 333 8,142 8,815 11,356 18,080 57,896 15, 594 25,917 32, 372 17, 664 47, 336 16, 055 9,168 17, 237 12,617 16,059 40, 284 13,704 21,718 23,418 14, 512 41,619 16,409 8, 938 1,0, 889 8, 521 244,113 269,934 216,071 Federal Reserve district 1937 May Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta _ Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas _ _ _ _ Total (11 districts) _ _. _. __ _ Boston. _ _ . _ New York _ _ _ _ _ Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis _.. Kansas City___ ._. Dallas ._ _ San Francisco Total 1936 Apr. May 1937 1936 May Apr. May 83 259 42 47 42 33 120 28 16 48 13 103 69 252 43 63 36 35 305 21 15 29 16 102 87 245 47 76 44 17 109 40 34 30 13 80 766 2,715 452 584 310 224 1,530 309 134 203 84 1,053 664 2, 965 385 1,343 348 355 1,160 207 112 195 344 828 1, 660 7, 988 467 1,042 611 150 1, 691 480 236 243 76 731 834 786 832 8,364 8, G06 15, 375 682 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 MERCHANDISE EXPORTS AND IMPORTS [In millions of dollars] Merchandise imports 2 Merchandise exports * Excess of exports Month 1934 1933 January February March 1935 1936 1937 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 121 102 108 172 163 191 176 163 185 199 182 195 222 233 256 96 84 95 136 133 158 167 152 177 187 193 199 105 114 120 179 160 171 164 165 170 193 201 186 P269 88 107 122 147 155 136 171 171 157 203 192 191 July August September™ __ _ _ 144 131 160 162 172 191 173 172 199 180 179 221 143 155 147 127 120 132 177 169 162 October December.. 193 184 193 206 195 171 221 270 223 265 226 230 151 129 134 130 151 132 Year- 1,675 2,133 2,283 2,456 1,450 1,655 April May June _ _- NovflTnher __ 1933 240 278 308 1934 1935 1936 25 18 13 37 30 33 9 11 8 11 -11 -4 17 7 —2 33 6 34 -6 —5 13 -10 9 —5 195 193 216 1 —23 13 34 52 60 —3 3 37 — 15 — 14 5 189 169 187 213 196 245 42 56 59 77 44 38 32 100 37 52 30 -15 2,047 2,422 225 478 235 34 P287 1937 18 -45 -51 P-18 p Preliminary. *• Including both domestic and foreign merchandise. 2 General imports, including merchandise entered for immediate consumption and that entered for storage in bonded warehouses. Source: Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce. Back figures.—See BULLETIN for January 1931, p. 18, and for July 1933, p. 431. FREIGHT-CAR LOADINGS, BY CLASSES DEPARTMENT STORES—SALES, STOCKS [Index numbers; 1923-25 average=100] [Index numbers based on value figures; 1923-25 average=100] 1937 1936 May Jan. Feb. Adjusted Without Without Adjusted for seasonal seasonal for seasonal seasonal variation adjustment variation adjustment Month Adjusted for seasonal variation Total - Coal. _. _ Coke Grain and grain products.._ Livestock Forest products _- ._ Ore Miscellaneous Merchandise * 72 74 72 75 40 44 75 79 65 80 78 83 73 43 48 117 90 67 82 77 76 70 41 51 114 95 68 83 87 92 68 42 51 114 94 69 84 81 102 70 43 49 249 91 69 80 77 88 64 44 53 133 90 69 Without seasonal adjustment Total Coal Coke Grain and grain products... Livestock Forest products _ __ Ore Miscellaneousi Merchandise 71 64 69 67 36 45 105 81 65 73 89 97 65 42 42 26 78 64 76 91 102 64 34 49 27 82 66 80 92 96 62 34 52 29 90 69 79 68 86 63 39 51 102 94 70 80 66 85 58 39 55 187 93 69 i In less-than-carload lots. NOTE.—For description and back data see pages 522-529 of BULLETIN for June 1937. Based on daily average loadings. Basic data compiled by Association of American Railroads. Total index compiled by combining indexes for classes with weights derived from revenue data of the Interstate Commerce Commission. Index of stocks (end of month) Index of sales i Mar. Apr. ' M a y January February March April May June _ July... August.. 3eptember._ October November December Year _ __ _ 1936 1937 1936 1937 1936 1937 1936 81 83 84 93 95 93 63 66 77 72 76 90 66 66 65 74 76 76 68 62 67 66 72 78 84 87 87 93 93 85 89 84 89 95 65 66 64 76 76 68 67 62 79 78 91 86 88 63 68 94 64 67 68 59 65 71 90 94 92 100 105 161 69 71 71 76 80 67 88 1937 67 1 Based on daily average sales—with allowance for changes from month to month in number of Saturdays and in number of Sundays and holidays. Adjustment for seasonal variation makes allowance in March and April for the effects upon sales of changes in the date of Easter. Back figures.—Department store sales, see p. 631 of BULLETIN for August 1936; department store stocks, see pp. 254-255 of BULLETIN for April 1935. 683 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 WHOLESALE PRICES, BY GROUPS OF COMMODITIES [Index of Bureau of Labor Statistics. Other commodities All commodities Farm products Foods 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 95.3 86.4 73.0 64.8 65.9 74.9 80.0 80.8 104.9 88.3 64.8 48.2 51.4 65.3 78.8 80.9 90.5 74.6 61.0 60.5 70.5 83.7 82.1 91.6 85.2 75.0 70.2 71.2 78.4 77.9 79.6 109.1 100.0 86.1 72.9 80.9 1936—April May June July August September October November December 79.7 78.6 79 2 80.5 81.6 81.6 81.5 82.4 84.2 76.9 75.2 78.1 81.3 83.8 84.0 84.0 85.1 88.5 80.2 78.0 79.9 81.4 83.1 83.3 82.6 83.9 85.5 78 9 78.8 78.8 79.5 79 7 79.6 80.1 81.0 82.2 1937—January February March April May Week ending— 1937—Feb. 6 Feb. 13 Feb. 20 Feb. 27 Mar. 6 Mar. 13 Mar. 20 Mar. 27 Apr. 3 Apr. 10 Apr. 17 Apr. 24 May 1 May 8 M a y 15 M a y 22 M a y 29 June 5 June 12 85.9 86.3 87.8 88.0 87.4 91.3 91.4 94.1 92.2 87.1 87.0 87.5 85.5 84.2 85.4 85.6 86.0 86.1 86.1 87.2 87.6 87.8 88.3 87.9 87.6 87.5 87.4 87.3 86.9 87.4 87.4 87.1 86.7 90.5 91.6 91.4 91.4 91.6 93.6 94.4 94.7 96.0 93.5 92.4 92.7 91.5 91.0 89.3 91.2 91.0 89.3 88.0 86.7 86.6 86.9 86.7 86.3 87.3 87.9 87.5 87.9 86.1 85.3 85.0 85.2 84.7 84.2 85.1 84.9 84.8 84.5 Year, month, or week 1926=100] Total Hides and Textile Fuel and Metals Building ChemiHouseleather lighting and metal cals and furnishproducts products materials products materials drugs ing goods 95.4 90.4 80.3 66.3 54.9 64.8 72.9 70.9 71.5 83.0 78.5 67.5 70.3 66.3 73.3 73.5 76.2 100.5 92.1 84.5 80.2 79.8 86.9 86.4 87.0 95.4 89.9 79.2 71.4 77.0 86.2 85.3 86.7 94.2 89.1 79.3 73.5 72.6 75.9 80.5 80.4 94.3 92.7 84.9 75.1 75.8 81.5 80 6 81 7 82.8 77.7 69.8 64.4 62 6 69 7 68.3 70.5 94.6 94.0 93.8 93.4 93.6 94.6 95.6 97.0 99.7 70.2 69.8 69.7 70 5 70.9 70.9 71.6 73.5 76.3 76.4 76.0 76.1 76.2 76.3 76.1 76.8 76.8 76.5 86 6 86 3 86 2 86 9 87.1 86.8 86.9 87.9 85.7 85.8 85.8 86.7 86.9 87.1 87.3 87.7 89.5 78.5 77.7 78.0 79.4 79.8 81.7 82.2 82.5 85.3 81.5 81.5 81.4 81.2 81.4 81.7 82.0 82.3 83.2 69.2 69.7 71.0 71.5 71.3 71.5 73.4 74.5 83.4 84.1 85.5 86.5 86.3 101.7 102.7 104.2 106.3 106.7 77.5 77.5 78.3 79.5 78.7 76.6 76.8 76.2 76.8 77.2 90.9 91.7 96.0 96.5 95.8 91.3 93.3 95.9 96.7 97.2 87.7 87.8 87.5 86.9 84.5 86.5 87.9 88.4 89.0 89.3 76.2 77.3 79.5 81.1 80.5 83.5 83.6 84.2 84.4 84.5 85.4 85.6 85.8 86.1 86.3 86.5 86.2 86.3 86.3 86.3 86.3 86.3 86.2 86.0 103.1 103.3 103.6 103.2 103.4 104.2 105. 0 105.7 106.0 106.8 107.2 106.7 106.8 107.7 107.6 107.1 107.0 107. 6 107. 6 77.0 76.9 77.0 76.9 76.9 77.2 77.6 78.1 78.2 78.6 78.7 78.6 78.6 78.3 78.2 78.1 77.9 77. 6 77.4 77.2 77.6 77.8 77.8 77.7 77.2 76.8 76.9 77.2 77.1 77.5 77.6 77.9 78.2 78.2 78.2 78.2 78.2 78.1 90.4 90.5 91.1 92.0 92.2 95.8 96.0 96.0 96.1 96.3 95.8 95.1 95.1 94.8 95.0 95.0 95.1 95.1 95.1 92.1 92.2 92.8 93.7 94.1 95.7 96.2 96.2 96.6 96.8 96.8 96.6 96.6 96.8 96.9 96.9 97.2 97.0 97. 0 87.2 87.0 87.7 87.5 87.1 87.3 87.3 87.0 87.0 87.0 86.6 85.6 85.2 84.4 83.9 83.5 83.6 83.3 83.4 87.3 87.4 89 4 89.4 75.8 75.9 77.2 77.2 77.3 77.9 78.8 79.3 80.0 80.1 81.0 1937 1936 Subgroups Subgroups May FARM PRODUCTS: Grains Livestock and poultry Other farm products FOODS: Dairy products Cereal products Fruits and vegetables Meats Other foods H I D E S AND LEATHER PRODUCTS: Shoes Hides and skins Leather Other leather products T E X T I L E PRODUCTS: Clothing Cotton goods Knit goods Silk and rayon Woolen and worsted goods Other textile products F U E L AND LIGHTING MATERIALS: Anthracite Bituminous coaL Coke Electricity Gas Petroleum products Feb. Miscellaneous Mar. Apr. May 89.8 90.3 90.3 90.3 90.3 90.4 90.8 90.8 90.8 90.8 90.9 91.0 91.0 80.4 80.4 80.5 80.2 80.0 79.4 1937 May Feb. Mar. Apr. May 94.2 86.3 93.0 70.7 73.8 93.1 93.1 92.0 97.5 93.0 93.0 89.4 101.1 77.4 77.6 METALS AND METAL PRODUCTS: 70.6 111.5 113.2 119.2 113.9 82.5 89.9 93.7 93.6 95.9 71.4 86.3 88.5 83.4 79.0 75.0 82.2 72.3 85.1 71.5 88.7 89.3 87.8 90.3 78.8 90.2 90.1 86.5 92.0 78.2 78.5 89.8 83.5 94.9 77.0 73.1 88.7 84.1 95.9 75.2 100. 2 101.4 102.3 103.8 106.1 87.3 114.9 118.5 121.4 117.7 84.4 95.5 97.1 100.7 100.6 95.4 101.7 101.7 102.3 102.3 81.1 75.5 60. 6 29.1 82.2 67.5 84.2 91.3 64.7 33.7 93.1 65.9 84.8 94.0 64.9 33.6 92.6 66.5 95.1 65.9 33.8 93.5 87.2 92.6 65.7 32.5 93.3 A gricultural implements Iron and steel Motor vehicles Nonferrous metals Plumbing and heating 92.1 99.6 93.7 97.0 78.7 99.6 93.7 91.7 78.7 BUILDING MATERIALS: Brick and tile Cement Lumber Paint and paint materials Plumbing and heating Structural steel Other building materials 91.0 91.8 94.9 95.0 95.5 95.5 95.5 95.5 95.5 83.0 90.0 102.1 103. 0 103.0 78.8 83.4 83.9 83.9 83.7 77.6 78.7 78.7 73.8 92.0 104*. 7 112.9 114.9 114.9 101.3 89.9 95.0 98.9 CHEMICALS AND DRUGS: Chemicals . . Drugs and Pharmaceuticals Fertilizer materials Mixed fertilizers 84.1 73.2 64.7 65.3 95. 6 83.0 70.7 71.7 95.3 8.3.0 70.3 71.7 94.2 82.9 70.7 72.0 91.1 79.2 70.6 72.2 85.0 77.9 91.2 84.5 91.7 85.0 92.1 85.8 92.5 86.1 47.5 71.2 80.5 32.3 80.7 53.1 55.0 56.4 56.4 .29.4 135.0 146.8 139. 9 87.5 90.2 93.9 94.6 44.3 50.9 49.3 44.6 85.3 85.5 84.2 HOUSEFURNISHING GOODS: Furnishings Furniture MISCELLANEOUS: 76. 6 96.5 93.7 84.2 87.3 58.2 81.6 97.4 97.6 80.8 80.7 59.1 77.8 72.4 74.2 97.5 98.6 98.5 97.7 102.8 105.1 77.8 79.8 80.7 58.6 59.8 60. c Auto tires and tubes Cattle feed Paper and pulp Rubber, crude Other miscellaneous Back figures.—For monthly and annual indexes of groups, see Annual Eeport for 1935 (table 80); indexes of subgroups available at Bureau of Labor Statistics. For weekly indexes covering 1935, see Annual Report for 1935 (table 81). INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL STATISTICS 686 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 GOLD RESERVES OF CENTRAL BANKS AND GOVERNMENTS [In millions of dollars] End of month 1934—December. 1935—December 1936—February.. March April May June Julv August SeptemberOctober NovemberDecember . 1937—January __ February.. Alarch April _ May Total* United (52 coun- States tries) Canada Europe (26 countries) 21,051 21, 583 8, 238 10,125 134 189 11,010 21,623 21, 657 21,412 21, 306 21, 343 21,682 21,809 21,719 21,778 21,980 22, 602 P22, 632 P22, 773 7>22 %2 P23, 212 10,167 10,184 10, 225 10, 402 10, 608 10, 648 10,716 10,845 11,045 11,184 11,258 11,358 11,436 11 574 11,799 11,990 186 184 187 188 187 187 189 191 186 188 188 190 191 194 199 193 9, 487 9,493 9, 254 8, 966 8, 806 9, 099 9,145 8, 919 8,774 8, 829 9,307 9, 225 9, 268 () 295 9, 302 *9. 463 Latin America (11 countries) 9,517 Asia and Oceania (8 countries) Europe Africa (5 countries) United Kingdom 601 645 805 816 263 291 1, 584 1,648 648 642 642 641 634 635 642 638 658 656 708 P697 P698 P723 825 830 836 841 840 845 849 857 847 852 858 P865 310 323 268 268 268 269 269 269 269 270 283 297 310 317 P746 P876 1,653 1,653 1,670 1,701 1, 782 1.977 2,017 2,049 2,049 2,049 2,584 2,584 2, 584 3 2 584 2, 584 2, 647 P870 P859 P295 France Switzerland Nether- Nalands tional B.I.S. Bank Germany Italy 2 Belgium 32 ;*3 518 270 590 611 573 438 624 454 4 8 29 29 28 28 29 29 28 25 26 27 27 27 27 27 28 28 228 216 212 211 210 209 209 208 208 208 208 208 208 208 208 208 593 586 581 610 638 633 632 631 621 630 632 625 626 619 607 609 463 486 483 465 404 437 457 456 388 388 490 558 598 626 670 769 472 493 495 485 460 471 489 508 583 624 655 657 657 657 635 635 10 5,445 4,395 4,362 4,348 4,106 3,781 3,580 3,643 3,614 3,322 3,194 3,194 2,995 2,846 2,846 2 846 2,846 2.846 8 11 12 10 12 12 13 13 11 13 12 15 11 17 Europe—Continued End of month Bulgaria Austria 1934—December. 1935—December, 1936— February.. March April M a y^ June July August SeptemberOctober NovemberDecember _ 1937—January... February.March April Czechoslovakia Denmark Hungary Greece Norway 19 19 112 112 60 54 40 34 23 23 61 84 96 84 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 112 113 113 113 113 113 109 108 91 91 91 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 33 32 32 35 33 31 28 27 26 26 26 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 25 25 84 84 84 84 89 89 91 98 98 98 98 85 81 72 71 70 69 70 71 71 72 75 68 (J8 (38 (38 I38 38 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 104 109 19 19 19 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 110 110 111 111 112 112 112 113 113 113 114 735 726 726 718 718 718 718 718 718 718 718 159 185 200 206 209 220 231 231 232 238 239 239 240 46 46 46 46 46 21 21 21 21 22 91 91 91 91 90 54 53 53 53 53 26 27 27 27 26 25 25 25 25 25 98 98 98 98 88 75 76 77 78 78 58 58 58 68 58 114 115 115 115 718 718 718 718 718 240 241 241 241 242 May "^ —--- June July August September October... November December. 1937—January. __ February— March April Argen- Chile tina Colombia 403 444 444 438 438 438 435 436 441 437 455 452 501 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 19 16 18 18 17 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 19 487 489 519 536 29 29 29 29 20 22 18 18 29 29 p 740 735 Pi 15 5 British China Japan India Java New Zealand Turkey Peru Uruguay other countries 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 19 20 20 20 20 19 19 20 20 20 20 20 20 82 74 74 74 74 74 68 68 68 68 68 68 69 26 36 37 38 38 39 40 40 41 42 42 43 44 275 276 275 275 275 275 275 275 275 275 275 275 275 7 10 15 15 15 17 13 13 15 19 6 7 8 394 425 431 433 435 439 442 447 450 453 456 459 463 77 64 54 58 61 61 60 60 59 60 60 60 60 25 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 22 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 26 26 26 26 26 20 20 20 P20 69 66 66 66 P45 P45 P45 P46 275 275 275 274 9 10 12 16 466 469 456 P455 60 60 60 74 23 23 23 23 28 29 29 29 Mexico 23 £-28 Yugoslavia 6 other countries 53 43 60 63 44 44 45 45 46 46 46 46 47 48 48 49 49 49 50 50 68 67 67 68 70 71 73 78 79 79 82 82 82 82 82 Africa Asia and Oceania Latin America 1934—December1935—December. 1936—February.. March April Sweden Spain 45 46 May End of month RumaPoland Portunia gal 2 other countries i 6 b 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 1 4 i i 3 South other Egypt Africa countries 55 65 55 55 55 65 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 184 212 231 244 189 189 189 189 189 189 189 191 203 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 25 25 25 25 25 25 55 55 55 55 217 230 237 215 25 25 25 p Preliminary See notes under United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, and Mexico. Decline in reported gold holdings of Bank of Italy during 1936 has been distributed monthly on basis of gold imports from Italy reported by other countries. Figures for February and March 1937 are for 20th of month; other figures for 1937 carried forward from last previous report date. 3 According to a recent official announcement the British Exchange Equalization Account held $934,000,000 of gold on Mar. 31, 1937. Gold of the account is not included in above figures since this is the first occasion on which amount has been reported. For detailed statement of statistics included in above table see BULLETINS to which reference is made in note at foot of page. 4 No statements have been received for Bank of Spain since Aug. 1,1936. Figure as of that date is given for August 1936 and carried forward for subsequent months. 6 Figure for March 1935 carried forward for subsequent months. NOTE.—The countries for which figures are not shown separately are in Europe: Albania, Danzig, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, and Lithuania; In Latin America: Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, El Salvador, and Guatemala; in Asia and Oceania: Australia, and Siam; and in Africa: Algeria, Belgian Congo, and Morocco. For back figures and for full description of this table, see BULLETIN for May 1932, pp. 311-318; June 1933, pp. 368-372; July 1936, pp. 544-547; and August 1936, p. 667. 1 2 687 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 GOLD PRODUCTION [In thousands of dollars] Production reported monthly Year or month Estimated world production Africa Total South Africa Rho- North and South America Far East West Belgian 1 ColomUnited Japan Chile AustraAfrica Congo Canada States Mexico bia lia British India $1=25-8/10 grains of gold 9/10 fine; i. e., an ounce of fine gold=$t0.67 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 397,153 432,119 460,651 498,164 525,071 359, 347 373,154 394, 399 421,656 420, 093 i 215, 242 221, 526 224, 863 238,931 227,673 11,607 11,476 11,193 12,000 13, 335 4, 297 4, 995 5, 524 5. 992 6,623 2, 390 2, 699 3, 224 3, 642 3,631 39, 43, 55, 62, 60, 862 454 687 933 968 45, 47, 49, 50, 52, 835 123 524 626 842 13,463 13,813 12,866 12,070 13,169 2, 823 3, 281 4,016 5,132 6,165 683 428 442 788 3, 009 8,712 9, 553 12,134 14,563 16, 790 6,927 8,021 8,109 8,198 8,968 7,508 6,785 6,815 6, 782 6,919 rains of gold 9/10 fine; i. c, an ounce of fine gold=$85 1933 1934 1935 1936 1936—January February ___ March April May June July August September, _ October November __ December,.. 1937—January February ___ March April 385, 474 366, 795 377,090 396, 768 22. 578 24, 264 25, 477 28,053 32, 275 31,2£0 ! 32,709 67, 896 ' 31,991 69, 439 ' 32,826 33 086 71,046 75, 655 33, 846 33, 830 73, 736 33,818 74,954 76, 677 i 34,199 33, 042 72.546 33, 858 73, 566 34, 352 73, 235 32, 330 68, 408 34, 381 P73, 764 P34,381 P 72, 122 2. 320 2, 201 2, 359 2, 410 2,413 2,384 2,354 2, 425 2,363 2,292 2,270 2,262 2,315 2,109 2, 416 2, 391 888, 997 958,033 1,040,217 1,164,979 711,260 723, 530 771,827 854, 203 82.853 81,943 86, 387 86, 327 91,870 97 877 107, 686 106, 967 108,185 113,108 105,377 96, 397 91,826 87,240 P93, 795 P92, 393 65, 822 64,712 68, lb(\ 11,214 12,153 13,625 16,295 1,221 1,164 1, 326 1, 258 1,289 1 285 1,352 1,412 1,444 1,493 1, 506 1,544 1,671 1, 563 1,605 P ] , 633 6,148 6, 549 7,159 7,386 103,224 104, 023 114,971 130,550 592 574 544 543 547 585 676 675 696 691 634 631 586 579 9,714 9, 325 .10, 469 10,474 10, 797 11,083 11,183 11,504 11,579 11,693 11,174 11, 555 11, 499 10,853 11, 420 11,317 P579 P579 89, 467 108,191 126, 325 150,959 10,246 9, 701 11,020 11,113 11,945 11 948 15,042* 13, 627 14, 280 15,821 13, 240 12,977 11,483 10,171 12, 531 11, 131 22, 297 23,135 23, 858 26, 465 10,438 12,045 11,517 13, 633 2, 092 1, 335 1,159 2, 815 1, 040 1,627 1,122 2,607 1,086 2, 075 1,065 2 570 2,632 1, 235 1,098 1,818 1,236 2,346 1, 943 1,109 1,035 2,291 1,113 1,647 1,332 2, 854 1,117 2, 227 1,285 P2. 240 P2, 240 Pl, 285 5.094 8,350 9,251 9,018 28.428 30,447 31,117 39,793 15,183 16, 354 20,043 23,684 11, 715 11, 223 11,394 11, 599 770 918 2, 690 2,801 2,882 3,127 3,045 3 476 3,602 3,422 3, 515 3,596 3,467 4,170 3,158 3,714 3, 550 P3, 500 1,595 1,843 2,065 1,808 1,885 1,994 1,977 1,916 2,246 2,075 2,162 2,118 2,065 2, 077 2, 156 P2, 100 971 920 968 944 979 958 981 981 966 982 966 983 984 89S 982 P945 1,147 499 552 611 776 1,029 467 784 758 708 '•635 769 620 P620 r p Preliminary. Revised. 1 Beginning August 1936 figures are from the monthly bulletin of the Banco Nacional de Mexico. From November 1932 through July 1936 figures are those reported in Revista de Economia y Estadistica, published up to September 1936 b y the Secretaria de Economia Nacional. For source of earlier figures see BULLETIN for April 1933, p. 234. NOTE.—For monthly figures back to January 1929 and for explanation of tables see BULLETIN for April 1933, p p . 233-35, February 1934, p . 108, November 1934, p . 737, July 1936, p . 600, March 1937, p . 267, April 1937, p . 363 and M a y 1937, p . 487. For annual figures of world production back to 1873 see Annual Report of Director of the Mint for 1936, pp. 108-109. Figures for Canada beginning January 1936 are subject to official revision. Estimated production of the U.S.S.R. for April 1937, in thousands of dollars: $11,040. GOLD MOVEMENTS [In thousands of dollars at approximately $35 a fine ounce] United States Net imports from or net exports (—) to: Year or month All other countries China and Hong Kong 1934 1 1935. 1936. 1,131,994 499,870 260,223 1,739,019 315, 727 934, 243 1,116, 584 174,093 573, 671 1936—May June. July—. August. September October November December 169,952 4,003 133,157 277, 775 3,644 202, 983 15, 379 -9 27 67,493 5,837 17,880 171,824 8,204 136, 671 218, 812 72,154 95,013 75, 836 44, 665 20 56,970 32,998 1937—January February March April May 121, 325 73,950 10,864 120, 326 75, 238 1,138 154, 332 121,4511 76 215,811 175,165! 596 155, 362 103, 8221 1, 375 94, 348 227,185 71,006 11, 664 6,338 12, 222 10, 660 4,709 5, 865 10, 661 4,925 7, 225 14.434 12,038 15,335 21, 513 1,029 3,498 23, 280 76, 820 75, 268 77, 892 1,735 2,124 2,4251 2,405' 2,157 1 2,273 1,029 2,511 856 1,747 2,831 1, 781 936 ,720 5,947 5,654 10, 688 6,961 5,782 6,182 10,108 2,123, 2,109 j 1,944 2, 231 2.106 1,617 2,9101 3.467 2,388 2. 613 ,028 7,077 4,017 4,857 3, 797 7161 15, 868 37, 620 31.828 1, 305 3, 583 12, 727 11, 640 17,700 i Differs from official customhouse figures in which imports and exports for January 1934 are valued at approximately $20.67 a fine ounce. NOTE.—For gross import and export figures and for additional countries see table on page 658. 688 FEDEKAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 GOLD MOVEMENTS—Continued [In thousands of dollars at approximately $35 a fine ounce] United Kingdom British India Net imports from or net exports (—) to: Year or month 1934 1935 1936 _„. 1935—Nov... Dec... 1936—Jan.. _. Feb.__ MarApr May._ June... July.__ Aug... Sept... Oct.... Nov.__ Total net imports or net exports United States 716, 269 369, 747 1,170,023 Germany France 26,316 16, 565 12,928 -20, 204 -6,982 1,798 1,798 25,198 910 50 114 -12,059 1,136 3,440 - 9 , 465 - 1 2 , 611 -26,802 -4,384 -16,120 -14,096 -72,441 - 4 9 , 224 100, 505 - 6 3 , 9 1 4 3,202 -3,253 6,738 12, 710 26,936 27,060 142, 535 240,868 108,666 -383 72, 506 118, 655 78 173 92 4,295 1,875 3,903 1,913 1,789 6,086 3,964 -163 -624 41, 974 38, 649 47, 666 77,137 74, 590 69,447 195, 066 281,401 151,814 7,615 Dec1937—Jan... _ -25, 523 Feb ... 122,296 78,484 Mar... Apr __. «12.036 May _. -48', 319 - 7 3 , 568 22, 453 - 7 5 , 615 163, 919 -104,399 124,121 -149,444 11,281 -101,710 -274 South Africa, All West Africa tries Austra- Rho- British other Bel- Nethergium lands Canada desia, India counlia -497,166 348,190 121,017 -13,585 32, 575 -435, 502 142,137 - 4 , 726 -17,476 10, 796 -276,813 756, 204 23, 295 -15,133 -21,130 18,286 - 3 3 , 744 40,811 - 2 2 , 0 7 5 Change in: -27 94 33 99 -1,383 -17,602 -536 -747 -804 -591 - 7 , 569 -13,354 -1,409 1,761 606 - 2 , 421 -2,907 —1,029 2,458 -1, 377 -1,130 1,836 -220 414 153 452 507 1,587 -1,055 104 -1,7. -1,545 1,021 1,756 965 927 452 5,958 4,090 899 1,708 270 -3 41,790 335, 253 206,711 115,168 - 2 3 0 , 720 37, 981 404, 295 181,627 34,050 - 1 6 1 , 8 7 2 26, 723 488, 814 128, 420 46, 715 - 1 2 1 , 1 0 2 Total net or net United exports Kingdom 1934..-. 1935.-... 1936 1935—Nov.. Dec. 780 2,004 -17 -87 5 591 1936—Jan Feb. Mar April May June July Aug Sept. Oct Nov Dec - 2 , 584 -1,307 —258 -1,201 -630 1,130 3,248 1,580 - 3 , 514 - 3 , 521 426 4,763 -71 35 -59 —4,277 -3,935 - 1 , 720 -1,898 -1,661 -6,076 -3,954 259 572 -2,441 -2,029 -19 13 1937—Jan.. Feb.. Mar. Apr. Mayp 17,426 27,024 588 I, 1 221 -120 -504 944 15,352 11,432 1 2 2 2 2 4 —2 2,346 173 - 2 1 9 , 6 7 1 - 6 -150,472 -109,503 953 966 -13,587 -9,337 1,889 2,037 2,574 3,329 2,167 1,610 2,531 2,089 2,084 1,984 2,304 2,126 39, 852 26,454 31,033 55,108 53,802 45,147 43,122 34, 552 36, 517 45,323 36, 230 41, 683 11, 035 - 1 , 5 2 6 - 1 3 , 8 0 9 11, 686 1,993 - 9 , 8 4 6 10,896 2,057 - 7 , 667 9,413 3,641 - 1 0 , 3 5 1 13,289 3,264 - 1 1 , 3 5 7 10,860 7,599 - 1 0 , 3 5 5 2,591 - 1 5 , 0 3 2 9,657 6,922 - 7 , ! " " 15,011 633 - 8 , 273 6,581 7,853 19,895 - 1 1 , 576 14, 896 4,756 - 9 , 347 7,243 -5,r~ - 5 , 506 971 920 968 944 979 958 981 -12,838 - 8 , 926 2,504 1,968 2,727 2,122 2,353 16,903 24,113 26, 593 44,198 37,106 3,953 1,019 -8,447 8,705 - 3 , 1 5 6 -3,161 5,760 3 20, 624 - 3 , 494 2,848 3 101,055 P - 7 , 0 1 7 8,3C8 ' 8. 717 982 966 982 P982 -9,407 - 1 0 , 378 - 9 , 397 -14,051 -7,002 - 7 , 307 -10, 594 -8,381 - 4 , 523 -7,463 -2,262 - 2 , 512 P-6,035 Switzerland Total net imports All or net Switz- other France Netherlands erland coun- exports () tries - 9 0 , 9 2 0 -109,386 -42,907 -28,114 7,394 5,180 13,225 42,969 - 2 2 , 784 - 2 , 1 2 1 20,188 11,222 11,393 11,599 33, 325 12,857 - 3 , 8 3 6 - 1 4 , 540 42,442 14, 838 7,799 - 1 0 , 3 0 3 Net imports from or net exports (—) to: Net imports from or net exports (—) to: imports Private holdings in Idis 2,842 1,995 Germany Year or month Total Gold net proimports duc- Re or net tion serves exports in India India* () United United States Kingdom France Belgium Italy Netherlands All other countries 18,397 19,431 163 * 89,324 - 4 6 , 0 6 5 -12,784 -45,955 - 2 9 , 2 3 5 647 -54,858 -181,725 -13,940 25, 542 9,888 4 7,281 -230, 788 39, 305 14, 531 51, 299 121, 788 - 9 , 1 2 7 - 2 , 205 3,239 - 3 9 0 2,580 342 4,600 1,500 -6,795 23,378 1,849 4,724 -49 -139 825 34 -16 1,917 6 8, 413 615,794 9 -1,911 59 42 -112 -3 -848 810 67 671 -35 801 -142 3,077 3,256 2,821 3,121 3,265 2,496 448 73 1,006 61 27 20 23 76 23 2,061 30 26 7 65 822 52 -95 - 7 7 14, 231 23 -89 93 -138 -140 -59 -37 -28 4 -38 -55 37 -20 30 15 - 2 , 330 -332 -2,088 -3,227 -4,166 2,462 6,571 21,413 22, 570 13,386 5,188 -321 2,829 33,506 14,848 2,210 -2,874 —195 -518 -841 -131 -4,298 -1,704 820 -113 - 6 , 396 5,988 2,892 2,291 -6,783 - 5 , 705 -3,492 7,292 284 2,057 -249 3,176 40,875 656 1,241 -47 47 9,496 1,821 9,612 1,724 21, 537 —3 6,970 1,449 -8 2,952 -235 -20 1,166 -254 -20 -641 -286 62 8,177 1,723 -65 659 -33 -137 1,377 567 29 132 2,113 -121 -21 487 57 97 20 5,227 2,436 -463 -1,966 -1,987 -612 -1 -490 -289 -3,132 732 852 653 192 1,107 -575 1,866 -566 «-13 f 507 55 819 1,897 -135 1,558 - 1 7 , 0 3 4 1,157 57." 876 - 1 , 5 0 6 - 4 , 479 32 -4 -7 -675 19 -3,676 -4,916 - 6 , 675 - 6 , 247 -26 -1,174 21 -100 584 611 p1 Preliminary. c Corrected. Through March 1935 gold held by government; subsequently, gold held by Reserve Bank of India to which government gold was transferred a Figures derived from preceding columns; net imports plus production minus increase in reserves in India. 3 $22,520,000 imported by United Kingdom from U. S. S. R. in March, $98,510,000 in April, and $8,430,000 in May 1937. « $85,390,000 imported by Germany from U. S. S. R. in 1934, and $6,376,000 in 1935. 6 $8,444,000 imported by Switzerland from Czechoslovakia in April and $15,433,000 in May 1936. «$15,322,000 exported by Switzerland to Germany in February 1937. NOTE.—Germany, Switzerland, and United Kingdom.—In some cases the annual aggregates of the official monthly figures differ somewhat from the revised official totals published for the year as a whole. German gold movements by individual countries, beginning with January 1937, are subject to official revision. France and Netherlands.—No figures reported by France since September and by Netherlands since October 1936. 689 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 CENTRAL BANKS Assets of banking department Bank of England Gold (in issue depart-1 ment) (Figures in millions of pounds sterling) Oash reserves Notes Coin 1929—Dec. 25 1930—Dec. 31 __ 1931—Dec. 30 1932—Dec. 28 _1933—Dec. 27 1934—Dec. 26 1935—Dec. 25 1936—Mar. 25 Apr. 29 . M a y 27 June 24 July 29 Aug. 26 Sept. 30 Oct. 28 Nov. 25 _. Dec. 30 _ . ___ _ 1937__j an . 27 Feb. 24 Mar. 31 Apr. 28 May 26 145.8 147.6 120.7 119.8 190.7 192.3 200.1 200.6 202.7 206.4 216.3 239.9 244.8 248.7 248.7 248.7 313.7 .2 .6 .6 .8 1.0 .5 .6 .8 .8 .9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 .7 .6 26.3 38.8 31.6 23.6 58.7 47.1 35.5 54.1 45.9 40.3 41.5 51.4 61.3 59.3 65.9 63.1 46.3 313.7 313.7 313. 7 313.7 321.3 .4 .7 1.0 1.0 61.4 58.6 39.8 44.8 46.0 .9 Discounts and advances 22.3 49.0 27.3 18.5 16.8 Liabilities of banking department Securities Note circulation Deposits Bankers' 17.5 84.9 104. 7 133.0 120.1 101.4 98.2 94.7 97.0 114.0 104.7 116.1 115.5 102.6 100.7 99.7 98.6 155.6 379.6 368.8 364.2 371.2 392.0 405.2 424.5 406.5 416.9 426.1 434.8 448.6 443.4 449.4 442.7 445.6 467.4 71.0 132.4 126.4 102.4 101.2 89.1 72.1 83.6 104.7 78.3 90.8 75.2 100.9 60.7 86.5 97.6 150.6 8.0 4.9 7.1 5.5 4.9 97.4 105.3 123.4 119.7 119.7 452.3 455.1 473.8 468. 8 475.2 98.4 100.4 62.3 87.6 91.4 7.6 8.5 5,0 8.3 6.7 7.6 7.1 9.2 8.6 6.6 6.8 Public Domestic bills (Figures in millions of francs) 1929—Dec. 27 1930—Dec 26 1931—Dec 30 1932—Dec. 30 1933—Dec. 29 1934—Dec. 28 1935—Dec. 27 1936—M ar. 27 Apr. 24 . M a y 29 June 26 July 31 Aug. 28 Sept. 25 Oct. 30 Nov. 27__ Dec. 30 1937—Jan. 29_ Feb. 26 _ Mar. 26 Apr. 30 M a y 27 c _ Gold* Foreign exchange 41,668 53, 578 68,863 83,017 77,098 82,124 66, 296 65, 587 61,937 57,022 53, 999 54,942 54, 511 50,111 64, 359 64,359 60,359 25,942 26,179 21,111 4,484 1,158 963 1,328 1,297 1,305 1,426 1,297 1,270 1,250 1,245 1,471 1,466 1,460 1,435 57, 359 1,323 57,359 1,194 57, 359 57, 359 c 1,112 57, 359 1,053 Spe-8 cial Other 19.8 20.0 42.3 17.2 49.7 27.6 12.1 12.1 35.8 36.2 40.3 33.8 36.5 36.4 37.1 37.0 39.0 36.7 37.4 39.4 37.8 40.9 41.4 41.7 39.2 17.9 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.3 17.7 17.8 17.9 18.1 18.2 18.3 17.7 17.8 18.0 12.1 13.0 52.2 26.2 24.9 38.4 37.9 38.5 39.6 37.5 18.1 18.2 18.3 17.7 17.8 22.2 9.9 12.1 18.0 7.5 Liabilities Deposits Loans o n Advances Negotiato Shortble seGovOther term ernGovern- securi- curities ment ment se- ties curities Other assets Note circulation Government Other Other liabilities 5,612 5,304 7,157 6,802 6,122 5,837 5,800 5,708 5,708 5,708 5,708 6,708 5,640 5,640 5,640 5,640 5,640 5,603 6,609 8,545 9,196 8,251 8,288 7,879 8,028 8,193 8,134 8,015 8,699 8,125 9,643 8,204 8,029 8,344 68, 571 76, 436 85,725 85, 028 82, 613 83,412 81,150 83,197 82, 557 84, 705 85,106 85,892 84, 324 83, 750 87,198 86,651 89,342 11,737 12,624 5,898 2,311 2,322 3,718 2,862 2,889 2,722 1,850 1,305 1,694 1,523 1,679 3,973 2,069 2,089 7,850 11, 698 22,183 20,072 13,414 15,359 8,716 8,434 7,895 6,909 6,528 6,254 7,037 6,660 9,247 13,058 13, 655 1,812 2,241 1,989 2,041 1,940 1,907 2,113 2,148 2,334 2,383 2,652 2,267 2,301 2,356 3,553 3,160 2,657 5,640 5,640 5,640 5,642 5, 642 8,209 87, 688 8,235 87,062 8,543 85,746 9, 256 87,063 8,158 85, 745 1,955 2,315 1,977 4,361 3,154 15,280 15, 386 16,404 13,408 14, 766 2,534 2,547 2,552 2,518 2,502 547 925 1,379 8,624 8,429 7,389 3,438 4,739 3,971 9,712 12,053 14,392 19,381 7,750 6,041 7,063 7,484 7,332 8,056 8,465 14,333 14,333 14,333 15,903 12,303 12,298 17, 698 1,048 1,461 809 838 668 702 715 2,521 2,901 2,730 2,515 2,921 3,211 3,253 3,325 3,349 3,381 3,441 3,555 3,454 3,653 3,447 3,464 3,583 1,620 1,524 1,514 1,470 1,437 8, 553 8,990 8,440 7,639 8,377 19, 772 19, 772 20,066 19,991 19, 980 1,168 873 225 965 385 3,701 3,594 3.698 3,918 3,777 27 Other 8.8 6.6 7.7 8.9 Assets Bank of France Other liabilities 573 671 623 796 Corrected. i Issue department also holds securities and silver coin as cover for fiduciary issue, which is fixed by law at £260,000,000. However, by direction of the British Treasury under Section 2, paragraph (2), of the Currency and Bank Notes Act, 1928 (see BULLETIN for August 1928, pp. 567-569), a reduction of £60,000,000 in the amount of the fiduciary issue (and the securities held as cover) has been in effect since December 16, 1936. From August 1,1931 to March 31,1933, an increase of £15,000,000 in the fiduciary issue (and securities held as cover) was authorized by the British Treasury under Section 8 of the Currency and Bank Notes Act. a By law of October 1, 1936, gold provisionally revalued at rate of 49 milligrams gold 0.900 fine per franc (see BULLETIN for November 1936, pp. 878-880). Of the total gold increment of about 17,000,000,000 francs, 10,000,000,000 francs was initially turned over to Stabilization Fund established by the law of October 1. ' Bills and warrants endorsed by the National Wheat Board (law of Aug. 15,1936—see BULLETIN for October 1936, pp. 785-786), and bills rediscounted for account of the Banques Populaires (law of Aug. 19,1936—see BULLETIN for October 1936, p. 788). NOTE.—For explanation of table see BULLETIN for February 1931, pp. 81-83, July 1935, p. 463 and July 1936, p. 603. 690 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 CENTRAL BANKS—Continued Assets Reichsbank Liabilities Securities Reserves (Figures in millions of reichsmarks) Gold Foreign exchange Other Treasury bills (and Security bills loans checks) 1929—Dec 31 1930—Dec. 31 1931—Dec. 31 1932—Dec 31 1933—Dec. 30 1934— Dec. 31 1935—Dec. 31 itf3b—Mar 31 Apr. 30 M a y 30 J u n e 30 J u l y 31 Aug. 31 Sept. 30 Oct. 31 N o v . 30 Dec. 31 2,283 2,216 984 806 386 79 82 72 70 70 72 72 69 63 65 66 66 404 469 172 114 9 5 5 5 5 B 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 241 206 98 1937—Jan. 30 F e b . 27 M a r . 31 Apr. 30 M a y 31 67 67 68 68 69 6 6 6 6 6 23 35 10 29 54 49 45 53 54 71 37 98 90 74 51 55 57 62 4,' 606 4,699 4,623 4,693 4,875 4,888 4,852 5,448 251 256 245 176 183 146 84 56 73 60 56 67 65 59 79 67 74 4,835 4,777 5,101 5,124 5,001 65 102 51 52 50 2,608 2, 366 4,144 2, 806 3,177 4,021 4, 498 4,201 Eligible as note cover Note circulation Other assets Other Deposits Other liabilities 259 445 349 336 240 219 220 220 220 219 219 219 221 92 102 161 398 322 319 315 321 319 319 311 310 309 308 305 303 303 656 638 1,065 1,114 735 827 853 771 702 648 704 711 686 695 685 770 765 5,044 4, 778 4, 776 3, 560 3, 645 3,901 4, 285 4,267 4,348 4,430 4,389 4,471 4,540 4,657 4,713 4,674 4,980 755 652 755 540 040 984 1,032 768 688 729 960 787 729 744 689 753 1,012 736 822 1,338 1,313 836 1,001 923 782 798 807 815 840 853 875 897 911 953 223 222 167 106 104 302 302 312 310 310 959 1,059 1,021 896 947 4,799 4,816 4,938 4,979 4, 902 707 785 970 794 804 973 968 826 816 835 c Corrected. NOTE—For explanation of above table see BULLETIN for February 1931, pp. 81-83, and July 1935, p. 463. Central bank [Figures as of last report date of month] May National Bank of Albania (thousands of francs): Gold Foreign assets Loans and discounts Other assets Note circulation Other sight liabilities Other liabilities Central Bank of the Argentine Republic (millions of pesos): Gold at home Gold abroad and foreign exchange Negotiable Government bonds___ Other assets Note circulation Deposits—Member bank Government Other Other liabilities Commonwealth Bank of Australia (thousands of pounds): Issue department: Gold and English sterling.__ Securities Banking department: Coin, bullion, and cash London balances Loans and discounts Securities Deposits Note circulation Austrian National Bank (millions of schillings): 243 Gold 98 Foreign exchange (non-reserve) __ 193 Loans and discounts 620 Government debts 143 Other assets 882 Note circulation 259 Deposits 157 Other liabilities National Bank of Belgium (millions of belgas): 3,591 Gold Discounts, domestic and foreign_. 1,341 35 Loans 310 Other assets 1 Gold abroad revalued in December 1936. 1936 1937 Apr. Mar. May 7, 554 23, 958 3, 458 4,174 11,518 15,869 11,758 7, 555 24, 522 3, 668 3, 951 11,539 16, 382 11,775 7, 556 18,095 3, 009 5, 061 11,697 10,401 11,624 1,224 1,224 1,224 338 26 193 1,165 450 128 6 33 286 Central bank [Figures as of last report date of month] May Apr. Mar May 4, 380 4,421 143 622 72 4,404 166 734 72 4,284 26 943 72 National Bank of Belgium—Cont Note circulation 10,012 38,560 165 , 140 383 117 5 31 16,012 39,806 121 75 158 1, 018 338 181 11 30 16, 003 39, 343 1,093 28, 829 15,328 38, 251 79.940 47^ 039 1,109 26, 299 15,139 38, 251 56, 487 48, 289 1,223 20, 664 11, 364 35, 657 65,901 47, 045 243 97 195 620 139 905 228 161 243 96 197 620 125 891 243 148 243 86 220 624 162 958 213 163 3, 651 1,373 38 314 3, 597 1,323 79 326 3, 579 1,331 38 310 • 1936 1937 Demand deposits—Treasury 117 Other 708 Other liabilities Central Bank of Bolivia(thousands of bolivianos): Gold at home and abroad* Foreign exchange Loans and discounts Securities—Government Other Other assets Note circulation Deposits Other liabilities Bank of Brazil (millions of milreis) : Cash Correspondents abroad Loans and discounts Note circulation Deposits National Bank of Bulgaria (millions of leva): Gold 1, 766 Foreign exchange reserve (net)___ Other foreign exchange 477 Loans and discounts 1, 031 Government debt 3,551 Other assets 1,015 Note circulation 2,430 Deposits 3,171 Other liabilities 2, 239 Bank of Canada (thousands of Canadian dollars) : Gold 187, 454 Silver bullion 2, 438 Sterling, United States and other exchange 14,613 Advances to Provincial Gov'ts... Government securities: 2 years or less 7,165 Over 2 years 100,816 Other assets 4,573 Note circulation 131,113 Deposits—Chartered banks 190, 604 Dominion Government 21, 541 Other 923 Other liabilities 12, 878 il, 430 104,602 13, 077 413, 413 4,736 15,076 240, 655 253, 908 107,770 50, 421 22, 350 111,320 20,861 7,702 11, 642 414,560 418,072 2, 921 4, 735 13, 968 17.480 231, 293 162,106 271,155 260,859 104,199 66, 420 212 333 2, 909 10 3,177 224 459 2,425 239 413 2,441 3,056 2, 949 1,755 1,755 546 979 3, 551 995 2, 636 2,899 2,291 554 921 3, 551 1,053 2,440 3,109 2.287 1,607 -129 482 1, 385 2,671 1,102 2, 247 2,305 2,567 191,192 187, 947 2, 358 2,388 79, 733 1,683 19, 706 15, 314 3, 000 50, 252 50, 975 101, 687 101,797 7,826 6, 537 129,063 125,970 199, 472 194, 275 21, 222 36, 751 1,452 796 12, 718 12,160 30, 607 80, 241 3,202 93, 397 85, 071 27, 235 1,197 6,880 11,215 691 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN Jl-i.Y 1937 CENTRAL BANKS—Continued [Figures as of last report date of month] 1937 1936 Central bank May Central Bank of Chile (millions of pesos) : Gold and foreign,exchange in reserve Loans and discounts Government debt. _ Note circulation Deposits 1 Central Bank of China (millions of yuan): Gold Silver Foreign exchange Due from domestic banks Loans and discounts Securities Other assets Note circulation Deposits Other liabilities Bank of the Republic of Colombia (thousands of pesos): 24, 880 Gold 20,457 Foreign exchange ]2,581 Loans and discounts Government loans and securities 45, 832 25,811 Other assets Note circulation _ 51,728 39, 958 Deposits 37, 875 Other liabilities National Bank of Czechoslovakia (millions of koruny): 2, 578 Gold* 444 Foreign exchange. 967 Discounts 897 Loans _ _ __ 2,017 Government debt 980 Other assets . _ .. _ 5, 789 Note circulation 402 Demand deposits 1,692 Other liabilities Bank of Danzig (thousands of gulden): Gold . Foreign exchange of the reserve Other foreign exchange I oans and discounts Other assets Note circulation Demand deposits Other liabilities National Bank of Denmark^ (millions of kroner): J18 Gold. __ 9 Foreign exchange 30 Discounts _ _. 202 Loans—To Government agencies 337 Other 53 Securities 66 Other assets.. _ Note circulation 384 83 Deposits 147 Other liabilities Central Bank of Ecuador (thousands of sucres): Gold < . Foreign exchange Loans and discounts Note circulation __ _. __ Deposits National Bank of Egypt 1 (thousands of pounds): Gold Foreign exchange.. Loans and discounts British, Egyptian, and other Government securities Other assets Note circulation. _ _ Deposits—Government Other Other liabilities 1 2 1937 1936 Central b a n k Apr. Mar. May 143 148 799 715 298 143 129 799 702 291 142 108 706 614 261 55 274 218 188 401 173 79 369 870 150 42 265 200 160 448 164 82 363 846 152 58 248 64 131 208 314 51 279 673 123 32, 504 11,490 31,294 45, 912 26 638 51,544 38, 573 37, 720 40,212 9, 690 7, 024 45, 752 27 015 51, 478 41,158 37, 058 2, 581 127 1,239 1,005 2,018 1 011 tj q44 ' 363 1,674 2, 583 146 1,180 1,069 2,018 1,046 5 949 464 1,628 2, 695 36 767 494 2, 038 849 5 482 464 932 29 5C)6 465 1 442 15,359 4 146 32, 654 12,866 19,179 29, 552 310 2,076 15,341 4 136 32,018 13, 243 19,019 20, 785 2, 325 5, 934 14,919 4 359 29, 298 3, 480 19,042 118 15 29 184 155 54 63 392 78 149 118 17 28 180 141 54 65 378 78 147 118 32 23 198 136 74 43 392 119 113 34, 006 24, 706 31,794 58,336 43 462 27, 881 6, 974 36,480 47, 441 12, 574 6 545 2,619 3 698 6 545 3,515 4,136 6 r)4 5 2, 576 3,494 38 427 8, 856 20, 879 9,468 21 643 8,155 39, 059 8, 086 21,153 10, 505 21, 533 8,151 40, 589 5, 387 20, 529 6, 271 23, 485 8, 307 28, 4, 5, 45, 25, 43, 29, 36, 013 900 296 200 448 260 095 503 Central Reserve Bank of El Salvador (thousands of colones): Gold Foreign exchange Loans and discounts... _ _ Government debt and securities. Other assets Note circulation Deposits Other liabilities Bank of Estonia (thousands of krooni): Gold . Foreign exchange (net) - _ Loans and discounts Other assets. _ Note circulation Demand deposits Other liabilities Bank of Finland (millions of markkaa): Gold. Foreign assets__ _ __ . _ Loans and discounts Domestic securities _ Other assets Note circulation Deposits—Treasury._ __ Other Other liabilities Bank of Greece (millions of drachmas): Gold and foreign exchange (net)__ Loans and discounts.. ._ Government obligations. Other assets __ Note circulation _ Deposits Other liabilities National Bank of Hungary (millions of pengos): Gold _ . Foreign exchange reserve. _ Discounts __ Loans—To Treasury Other Other assets Note circulation Demand deposits Certificates of indebtedness.. _ Other liabilities Reserve Bank of India (millions of rupees): Issue department: Gold at home and abroad . Sterling securities . . . Indian Gov't securities Rupee coin Note circulation Banking department: Notes of issue department Balances abroad Investments __ Other assets Deposits Other liabilities Bank of Japan (millions of yen): Gold. _ Discounts Loans—Government Other Government bonds Other assets Note circulation. _ Deposits—Government Other Other liabilities Bank of Java (millions of guilders): Gold _ Foreign bills Loans and discounts May Apr. Mar. May 13,143 6,870 260 6,197 2 816 17. 023 8, 059 4 203 13,143 7,119 219 6, 247 2, 606 17, 463 7,905 3, 967 13,142 6,986 597 6, 364 2,510 18,182 7,176 4,240 12, 965 3, 903 124 6,798 1,792 14,076 7, 361 4,144 34,187 15,229 24, 625 92 024 43, 901 36 901 15,263 34,184 15,389 26, 577 22,114 46, 471 36 089 15,703 34,180 17,164 26,121 21, 285 47,184 36 206 15, 360 34,135 3,220 19, 460 21, 734 40, 997 25 738 11,814 811 2, 023 1,135 324 382 1 900 396 671 1,709 816 2,017 1,130 316 323 2,008 415 495 1,684 816 1,960 1,085 308 320 1,913 467 483 1,627 501 1,457 1,017 273 309 1, 501 15 583 1,459 3,248 3,614 4,104 2, 359 6, 329 4 928 9 QfJJ 3, 304 3, 385 4,104 2,258 6, 680 4,442 1 930 3,272 3,060 4,154 2,156 6, 368 4, 363 1,916 2, 994 5,130 4,172 1,410 5, 641 6,154 1,911 84 51 405 107 12 238 421 187 93 197 84 48 421 104 12 221 435 174 93 190 84 47 451 102 12 208 417 200 93 194 79 26 493 80 12 127 385 119 98 217 444 803 274 557 ] 927 444 793 224 619 1,944 444 683 235 605 1, 659 151 273 6 404 103 136 265 76 10 381 106 308 153 62 8 424 108 543 559 208 74 651 2^3 1,450 439 62 308 540 572 204 93 629 228 1,464 400 83 319 520 566 140 142 562 177 1,371 358 87 292 109 3 67 89 3 68 89 1 62 Items for issue and banking departments consolidated. By decree of October 9,1936 (see BULLETIN for January 1937, p. 15), gold revalued at rate of 31.21 milligrams fine gold per crown; resulting increment3 converted into foreign exchange and carried partly in that item and partly in other assets. Bank reorganized under law of April 7, 1936 (see BULLETIN for July 1936, p. 537, and August 1936, p. 632). First balance sheet on new basis was 4as of .Tune 30, 1936. By decree of June 13, 1£36, gold in vault revalued at rate of 11.6466 sucres per gram of fine gold. 692 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 CENTRAL BANKS—Continued [Figures as of last report date of month] Other Bssots Notp oiroiilation Deposits Other liabilities . Netherlands Bank (millions of guilders) • Gold Silver (including subsidiary coin) Foreien bills Discounts Loans Other assets Note circulation Other Other liabilities Reserve Bank of New Zealand (thousands of pounds): Gold Advances: To State or State unInvestments Other assets Note circulation Other liabilities Bank of Norway (millions of kroner): Gold Foreign assets Total domestic credits and securities Discounts Loans Securities Other assets _ __ .__ Note circulation Demand deposits—Government Other Other liabilities Central Reserve Bank of Peru (thousands of soles) : Gold and foreign exchange Discounts Government loans Other assets Note circulation Deposits Other liabilities Bank of Poland (millions of zlotys): Gold Foreign exchange Loans and discounts Securities _ _. . Other assets Note circulation Other sight liabilities Other liabilities Bank of Portugal (millions of escudos): Gold Other reserves fnet^ c 1 1936 Central bank Apr. May Bank of Java—Cont. Other assets Note circulation Deposits Other liabilities Bank of Latvia (millions of lats): Gold* Foreign exchange reserve-. Loans and discounts . Other assets Deposits Other liabilities Bank of Lithuania (millions of litu): Gold Loans and discounts 1937 1936 1937 Central bank Mar. May May Bank of Portugal—Cont. Non-reserve exchange Loans and discounts Government debt Other assets Note circulation- _ Other sight liabilities Other liabilities 110 191 73 25 99 182 51 26 50 156 22 24 47 46 212 31 77 42 120 47 46 208 31 40 118 44 49 201 30 46 7 113 National Bank of Rumania (mil53 lions of lei): 37 Gold 3 153 Special exchange accounts 30 Loans and discounts 4 77 6 92 34 108 78 22 77 6 97 33 112 79 22 77 6 99 34 114 80 21 54 Government debt 21 Other assets 74 Note circulation 25 Demand deposits 108 Other liabilities 45 South African Reserve Bank 21 (thousands of pounds): 1 130 19 2 985 19 2 21 178 63 796 76 349 46 920 17 2 21 179 63 814 74 269 45 684 21 1 28 131 64 763 49 73 44 2,802 20, 309 2,802 19 099 2 802 23 738 6, 749 2,906 219 12, 957 18,401 1, 627 7,130 2,453 273 13,179 16,921 1,656 1,996 451 10 157 17, 252 1 578 195 124 215 103 215 100 185 79 239 254 174 26 54 16 411 56 61 60 227 149 25 53 16 410 46 44 59 223 166 19 38 22 366 50 33 60 77 42 122 19 183 63 836 64 473 44 (2) (2) 403 62 47 (2) 44, 071 32,148 42,121 8,285 88, 673 25, 563 12 389 ...::: .: 412 41 580 135 475 975 268 399 Special loans 409 36 614 134 454 996 245 407 406 35 640 135 453 1,000 254 415 375 7 851 91 449 1, 061 123 588 914 567 913 574 910 478 Gold _ Foreign bills Other bills and loans Other assets... Note circulation Deposits _. Other liabilities Bank of Sweden (millions of kronor): 533 Gold 923 Foreign assets 12 Discounts _ __ 26 Loans Domestic securities _ _ 6 Other assets 374 837 Note circulation 853 Demand deposits.. _ 186 Other liabilities Swiss National Bank (millions of francs): 2,624 Gold* 22 Foreign exchange 26 Discounts _ 30 Loans 608 Other assets ._ -_ 1,374 Note circulation 1,301 Other sight liabilities 635 Other liabilities Central Bank of thec Republic of Turkey (thousands of pounds): 36,709 Gold 66 Foreign exchange—Free 41, 694 In clearing acccounts 37, 477 Loans and discounts 186, 748 Securities 26,982 Other assets... _ 173,327 Note circulation. 36, 277 Deposits 120,072 Other liabilities Bank of the Republic of Uruguay (thousands of pesos): Issue department: Gold and silver. Note circulation Banking department: Cash reserves Loans and discounts Other assets Deposits Other liabilities National Bank of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia (millions of dinars): 1,669 Gold 764 Foreign exchange. . 1,712 Loans and discounts 2,250 Government debt. 1,944 Other assets 5,433 Note circulation 2,176 Other sight liabilities 731 Other liabilities Apr. Mar. May 167 336 1,043 1,303 2,021 1,204 1,105 169 332 1,044 1, 2£0 2,059 1,152 1,111 102 365 1, 046 1 049 2,025 1,041 883 15 797 4,857 6,372 2,077 10, 740 9 739 26,131 12, 666 10 785 15 731 4,460 6,329 2,157 10,820 9 267 25, 949 11, 657 11,158 11 005 4,618 5,467 2,445 11,193 6 930 21, 983 8,780 10 896 26, 331 4 765 28 15, 770 16, 646 27, 237 3,011 28, 783 5 455 22 17, 048 15, 355 31,904 4,049 22, 923 10 389 67 14, 370 15, 013 29,989 2,745 532 873 12 22 32 360 862 782 187 531 891 11 22 33 346 873 775 185 484 522 11 25 33 211 773 413 99 2,623 22 29 32 612 1,386 1,298 633 2,718 22 30 43 622 1,394 1,409 633 1,484 6 146 64 72 1,302 373 96 36, 709 36, 707 30,199 54 23 435 46,488 48,927 19,265 34,175 30,239 13,068 186,971 187,132 185, 504 24, 517 26, 202 20,925 176,376 180,975 162,790 37,022 38, 331 38, 547 115,484 109,955 68,059 41, 601 91, 494 41, 601 92,162 41,091 79, 600 25,118 23,156 46,157 76, 286 82, 559 90, 388 81,381 85, 977 57, 339 93,130 101, 594 113,161 89, 655 90,097 80, 722 1,663 706 1,669 2,250 1,879 5,463 1,991 712 1,650 623 1,683 2,249 1,835 5,381 1,980 679 1,522 341 1, 623 2,273 1,374 4,844 1,625 665 Corrected. By law of September 28, 1936, Latvian currency was linked to sterling at rate of 25.22 lats to the pound compared with previous market rate of about 15 lats to the pound. » By royal decree of Nov. 6, 1936, gold revalued at rate of 153,333.33 lei per kilogram of fine gold (see BULLETIN for January 1937, p. 15). * Agricultural and urban loans in process of liquidation. «Gold revalued after September 30, 1936, at rate of 215 milligrams offinegold per franc. 693 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 BANK FOR INTERNATIONAL SETTLEMENTS [In thousands of Swiss gold francs i 1937 Assets Gold in bars Cash on hand and on current account with banks.. _ . __ Demand funds at interest Rediscountable bills and acceptances (at cost): Commercial bills and bankers' accentances Treasurv bills Total.. Time funds at interest—Not exceeding 3 months.. Between 3 and 6 months Sundry bills and investments: Maturing within 3 months: Treasury bills Sundry investments.. Between 3 and 6 months: Treasury bills. Sundry investments Over 6 months: Trpasnrv bills Sundry investments Total Other assets: Guaranty of central banks on bills sold Sundry items Total assets _. 1936 1937 1936 Liabilities M a y 31 Apr. 30 M a y 31 51, 041 32, 235 32, 292 Demand deposit (gold) 42, 643 43, 556 32, 695 25, 234 7,765 15, 308 Short-term deposits (various currencies) : Central banks for own account: Demand. . _. . . _. Time—Not exceeding 3 months. Time—Between 3 and 6 months. 117 834 131,417 106 654 133, 379 154 212 176, 390 249, 251 240, 034 330, 602 Central banks for account of others: 21, 898 14, 281 26,138 1,666 33, 994 Time—Not exceeding 3 months Other depositors: Demand Time—Not exceeding 3 months 17, 899 86, 707 21, 605 99, 451 28. 944 41, 481 15,498 68, 784 10, 282 48,481 29, 365 84, 964 80 410 4,577 77 449 5,779 41 388 1,765 273, 874 263, 047 227, 908 1,319 355 1,302 400 1,330 7,045 Total Long-term deposits: Annuity trust account . . . German Government deposit French Government guaranty fund. French Government deposit (Saar). Total 698, 219 622, 750 656, 243 Capital paid in Reserves: Legal reserve fund _ Dividend reserve fund General reserve fund __ _ Profits allocated for distribution on July 1, 1937 Other liabilities: Guaranty on commercial bills sold.. Sundry items Total liabilities M a y 31 Apr. 30 M a y 31 16, 641 21, 688 24,110 47, 667 155, 204 12, 889 31,143 103, 744 24,095 113, 615 215, 760 134, 887 137, 711 3,517 4,268 5, 435 2,994 428 8 354 8 119 333 152, 911 76, 456 41, 483 1,360 153, 280 76, 640 41,727 1,368 154,905 77, 453 61,930 2,031 272, 210 273,015 296,318 125, 000 125, 000 125,000 4, 238 6, 315 12, 631 3,784 6,092 12,183 3,784 6,092 12,183 7 994 7 928 1,389 32,155 1, 359 40,111 1,334 32, 837 698, 219 622, 750 656, 243 i See BULLETIN for December 1936, p. 1025. COMMERCIAL BANKS [Figures are as of end of month, except those for the United Kingdom, which are averages of weekly figures] Liabilities Assets United Kingdom Money at Cash call and Bills dis(Figures in millions of pounds sterling) reserves counted short notice Securities Loans to customers Deposits Other Total Demand1 Time1 Other liabilities 10 London clearing banks 1930—December. 1931—December. 1932—December. 1933—December. 1934—December. 1935—December. 1936—December. 184 207 213 216 221 236 144 119 127 119 151 159 187 322 246 408 311 255 322 316 285 297 472 565 594 605 630 933 905 778 740 759 784 864 240 222 208 237 247 231 238 1,876 1,737 1,983 1,941 1,971 2,091 2,238 992 868 991 1,015 1,044 1,140 1, 288 847 846 963 900 910 924 1,012 254 237 216 244 251 231 232 11 London clearing banks 2 1936—February... March. April May June July August September.. October November.. December.. 229 217 227 220 225 225 233 229 227 233 244 157 162 161 159 158 158 163 166 164 181 195 295 252 268 309 329 349 345 344 351 329 322 629 635 637 640 642 639 641 648 655 656 660 828 854 868 870 878 884 877 882 892 895 890 227 230 233 227 237 227 226 226 231 238 249 2,123 2,108 1,125 1,123 1,145 1,156 1,215 1,223 1,212 1,228 1,238 1,241 1,288 940 951 974 992 995 986 991 1,000 999 1,006 1,012 242 241 240 239 240 237 240 238 239 243 245 1937—January... February.. March April May 238 230 226 230 233 179 167 170 177 168 345 307 248 241 244 669 671 667 661 657 885 909 939 951 957 239 243 254 256 259 2,307 2,274 2,244 2,252 2,255 1,254 1,217 1,200 1,194 1,005 997 1,003 1,008 247 252 259 263 263 1 2 2,154 2,185 2,229 2,244 2,246 2,257 2,280 2,287 2,315 Excluding deposits of the National Bank relating to offices outside the United Kingdom, which are included in the total. District Bank included beginning in 1936. NOTE.—For other back figures and explanation of table see BULLETIN for October 1933, pages 639-640. 694 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN J U L Y 1937 COMMERCIAL BANKS—Continued [Figures as of end of month] Liabilities Assets France (4 large banks. Figures in millions of francs) 1930—December.. 1931—December.. 1932—December. _ 1933—December__ 1934—December.. 1935—December.. 1936—March April May June July August September. October November _ December.. 1937—January February... March April Cash reserves 2,419 11,311 9,007 5. 870 5,836 3,739 3, 587 3,517 3,513 3,494 3,206 3,097 3,083 3,186 3,173 3,100 2, 852. 2,798 5, 237 2, 891 Due from Bills disbanks counted 4, 675 2,168 1,766 1,416 1,421 2.484 2,617 2,902 3,032 2,768 2,410 2,326 2,757 2,766 2,839 2,975 3, 589 3,770 3, 596 3, 579 20, 448 18,441 22,014 19, 848 18,304 16,141 16,135 16,199 16,014 14,972 15,410 15,445 14,876 17, 070 17, 298 17,582 18, 289 17,825 16,901 16, 043 Deposits Other assets Loans 10, 743 9, 274 7, 850 8.309 8,159 8,025 7, 700 7,677 7,542 7,328 7, 215 7,031 7,398 7,452 7, 625 7, 631 7,949 8, 056 8,357 8,116 Total Demand (5 large Berlin banks. Figures in milCash lions of reichsmarks} reserves 1930—November _ 1931—November 1932—November 1933—November 1934—November ._ _ 1935—November 1936—March April. _ _ May June July August September October November _ _ 1937—January February.. March April _... _ __ _ _ 191 173 143 131 115 139 186 136 141 175 146 138 180 130 137 154 130 201 132 Due from banks 1,483 817 583 471 393 316 317 301 300 295 263 274 287 273 269 303 301 315 297 Bills dis- Loans counted 2, 453 1, 431 1, 631 1,702 2, 037 2,162 2,285 2,429 2,406 2, 435 2,363 2,329 2,360 2,569 2,567 2,895 2, 966 2, 908 3,204 1,397 1,222 1, 268 862 904 694 672 696 676 633 573 528 524 521 548 529 527 583 543 539 7,416 5,377 4, 570 3, 731 3,331 2,884 2,890 2,847 2,884 2,858 2,843 2,826 2,779 2,735 2,729 2,679 2, 673 2,732 2. 666 Securities 482 807 938 860 874 1,027 982 973 980 1,008 1,037 1,047 1,066 1, 075 1,112 1,020 1,022 1,014 949 Other assets 880 1,127 991 1,003 983 983 935 916 873 839 824 816 847 858 851 837 822 813 805 Deposits Total 9,091 6,062 6,161 5,754 5.816 5,376 5,544 5,595 5,621 5,712 5,557 5,533 5,621 5,712 5,751 5,973 6,029 6,135 6.213 Demand 3, 857 3,252 2, 958 2,624 2,731 2,435 2, 560 2,585 2,622 2,688 2,595 2,529 2,575 2,644 2,661 2,923 2,760 2,942 2,926 Assets Security loans abroad and net Securi(10 chartered banks. Figures in milOther due ties lions of Canadian dollars) Cash Security loans from reserves loans and dis- foreign counts banks 1930—December.. _. 1931—December 1932—December 1933—December 1934—December.. 1935—December 1936—March.. _ April May June July August September October November December 1937—January February March __ April __ _ _ _ ._ _ _ 207 201 211 197 228 228 227 228 225 230 227 225 226 232 264 240 247 239 242 246 205 135 103 106 103 83 77 83 87 91 91 91 105 109 116 114 119 119 124 121 1,275 1,253 1,104 1, 036 977 945 864 862 828 nil 768 776 807 816 800 791 796 805 814 835 921 576 295 273 193 337 391 397 424 394 359 335 368 408 454 473 561 602 600 583 4,357 4, 503 4,331 4,362 4,301 4,399 3,677 3,757 3,812 3,897 3,994 4,035 4,066 4,244 4,290 4,289 3,626 3,600 3, 732 3,825 Time 5, 233 2,810 3,203 3,130 3,085 2,941 2,985 3,010 2,999 3,023 2,962 3,005 3,045 3, 068 3,090 3,050 3,270 3,194 3,287 Credits obtained from banks 1,986 1,328 1,146 661 485 686 651 644 636 622 613 605 575 586 579 557 578 559 551 Other liabilities 1,828 2,341 1, 550 1,481 1,432 1,449 1,399 1,363 1,327 1,276 1,306 1,291 1,323 1,342 1,334 1,357 1,307 1,288 1, 289 Liabilities Entirely in Canada Canada Other liabilities ] liabilities Assets Germany * Time 35,284 37, 023 36,491 31, 773 30,039 26, 859 26, 522 26, 714 26, 523 25,022 24,761 24, 451 24, 613 27,028 27, 467 27, 955 29, 304 29,061 30, 465 27,164 2, 361 2,130 1,749 1,827 1,717 1, 900 1,222 1,270 1,333 1,385 1,445 1,451 1,457 1,727 1,824 1, 957 1,340 1, 397 1,448 1,481 Own acceptances 171 146 155 134 155 141 154 145 131 113 110 157 146 146 179 161 173 214 161 141 604 694 778 861 967 1,155 1,316 1,314 1,345 1,368 1,357 1.355 1,380 1,363 L, 316 1,384 1,412 1,422 1, 427 , 440 Other assets 602 510 439 432 449 485 459 478 446 502 481 487 494 491 485 507 468 483 516 511 Note circulation 133 129 115 121 124 111 117 114 116 115 113 115 111 112 109 103 103 108 105 106 Deposits payable in Canada excluding interbank deposits Total 2,115 2,058 1,916 1,920 2,035 2,180 2,197 2,229 2,193 2,207 2,174 2,175 2,263 2 261 2,269 2,303 2,330 2,369 i 2. 370 i 2,383j Demand 689 698 538 563 628 694 665 692 666 702 680 672 762 751 722 755 782 805 786 799 Other liabilities Time 1,426 1,360 1,378 1,357 1.407 1,486 1,532 L, 536 L, 527 L 505 L 494 1,503 1,501 L 510 L 547 1,548 L 549 I, 564 .584 L, 583 816 752 760 725 718 745 783 767 753 757 748 800 785 784 783 790 781 804 810 805 1 Combined monthly balance sheets not published for December. Prior to merger of two of the banks in February 1932figuresrefer to six large Berlin banks. Beginning in 1935figuresare not entirely comparable with those shown for previous years due to changes in reporting practice. (See BULLETIN for June 1935, p. 389) NOTE.—For other backfiguresand explanation of table see BULLETIN for October 1933. pp. 641-646, and June 1935, pp. 388-390. 695 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1037 DISCOUNT RATES OF CENTRAL BANKS [Percent per annum] Central bank of— Date effective United Kingdom Franc In effect Jan. 1, 1936 Jan 2 1936 Jan 10 Jan.16 . Feb. 4 _ Feb. 7 Mar 28 May 7 May 18 May 30 June 4 June 24 June 25 __ June 26 June 30 July 7 July 10 — Sept 9 Sept. 25 Oct 2 Oct. 9 Oct. 16 _ Oct. 20 Nov. 26 _ Dec. 3 Jan. 28,1937 . June 15 __ -_ In effect June 30,1937 2 Nether Germany Italy lands 6 5 4 4 Switzerland sy2 5 2y2 Albania Argentina. __ Austria Belgium Bolivia _ British India Bulgaria Canada Chile Colombia Czechoslovakia _ Danzig Denmark ___ Ecuador El Salvador. Estonia 2 Finland France Germany Greece Hungary 3 iy2 g 6 41^ 4K 5 4 4 3 3 5 3 2V2 2 2 4 6 6 IK 2 2 4 Central bank of— Rate June 30 Date effective 6 April 1, 1937 Mar. 1, 1936 July 10, 1935 May 16, 1935 July 5, 1932 Nov. 28, 1935 Aug. 15, 1935 Mar. 11,1935 Jan. 8, 1936 July 19, 1933 Rate June 30 Central bank of— Italy __. Japan Java __ Latvia 2 Lithuania6 Netherlands. 3 New Zea6 land _ Norway Peru _. Poland 3 Jan. 1,1936 Portugal 4 Jan. 2, 1937 Rumania 4 Nov. 19,1936 South Africa 4 Nov.-30, 1932 Spain 4 Aug. 23, 1935 Sweden 4H Oct. 1, 1935 Switzerland4 Dec. 3, 1934 Turkey 6 June 15, 1937 UnitediKing4 Sept. 22, 1932 dom 6 Jan. 4, 1937 U. S. S. R... 4 Aug. 29, 1935 Yugoslavia.. in Date effective 4H 3.29 3 5 May Apr. Jan. Nov. July Dec. 2 4 6 5 4K 4M 3^ 5 2H 5}J June 29, 1936 Dec. 7, 1936 May 20, 1932 Oct. 26, 1933 May 12, 1936 Dec. 15, 1934 May 15, 1933 July 15, 1935 Dec. 1, 1933 Nov. 26, 1936 Mar. 2,1933 2 8 5 June 30,1932 Mar. 22, 1927 Feb. 1, 1935 s« 18, 1936 7,1936 14, 1937 1, 1936 1, 1936 3, 1936 Changes since MajT 29: France—June 15, up from 4 to 6 percent. V/2 MONEY RATES IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES [Percent per annum] United Kingdom (London) Month Bankers' Treasury acceptances, bills, 3 3 months months Netherlands (Amsterdam) G e r m a n y (Berlin) Bankers' Day-to-day allowance money on deposits Private discount rate Money for Day-to-day 1 month money Private discount rate 1936—May June July August September October, __ November December. 2.92 2.88 2.88 2.88 3.00 2.94 3.00 3.00 2.89 2.74 2.73 2.84 2.89 2.82 2.84 2.88 2.76 2.67 2.96 3.01 3.01 2.82 2.79 3.05 2.27 4.05 2.04 1.37 1.33 2.03 1.00 .82 1937—January... FebruaryMarch April May 3.00 3.00 3.00 2.90 2.88 2.88 2.86 2.86 2.71 2.63 2.54 2.47 3.10 2.55 2. 69 P. P. P. P. P. Switzerland Belgium (Brussels) France (Paris) Italy (Milan) Private discount rate Private discount rate Private discount rate Private discount rate Hungary Money for 1 month 1.82 3.95 1.73 1.20 1.29 2.51 1.55 1.48 56 28 24 22 22 Sweden (Stockholm) Japan (Tokyo) Loans up to 3 months Call Discounted money bills overnight Month 1936—May June July August September October November December, 2.25 2.25 2.25 2.25 1.98 1.69 1.46 1.25 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.29 1.00 1.00 5.60 5.60 3.30 3.00 3.38 2.52 1.96 1.99 4.78 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 1937—JanuaryFebruary. . March April 1.25 1.18 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 2.22 4.01 4.06 4.00 4.50 4.50 4.50 4. 50 Prime commercial paper 4 -6; 4 -6 ; 4 -e: 4 -6 4 -6^ 4 -6; -6k 6H Day-to-day money 4.93 4.83 4.75 4.75 4.75 4.75 4.75 4.75 2.73 2.63 2.53 2.69 2.81 2.92 2.86 2.74 4.75 4.75 4.75 4.75 2.63 2.67 2.83 2.80 p Preliminary. NOTE.—For explanation of table see BULLETIN for November 1926, pp. 794-796; April 1927, p. 289; July 1929, p. ,503; November 1929, p. 736, and May 1930, p. 318. 696 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES [Average of noon buying rates for cable transfers in New York. In cents per unit of foreign currency] Year or month 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1936—May June July August SeptemberOctober NovemberDecember _. 1937—January... February.. March April May Year or month 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1936—May June July August September October November December 1937—January February March April May Year or month 1929. 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936— 1936—May June July August September—. October November December 1937—January February March April May Argentina (peso) 95.127 83. 505 66. 738 58. 443 72. 801 33. 579 32. 659 33. 137 33 111 33.418 33. 489 33. 503 33.611 32. 667 32 583 32.718 32. 718 32. 627 32. 570 32. 774 32. 928 AusA ustria Beltralia (schilgium ling) (pound) (belga) 480.83 458. 60 351.50 279. 93 337. 07 400. 95 388. 86 395. 94 396.09 399. 99 400.15 400. 34 401.06 390. 33 389. 54 390. 99 390 98 389. 93 389. 26 391.78 393. 70 Czecho- D e n slovak! mark (koruna) (krone) 14.058 14.089 14. 023 13.960 15. 448 18. 793 18. 831 18. 792 18. 722 18. 759 18.848 18 838 18.845 18. 732 18-687 18. 692 18. 682 18. 677 18. 677 18. 687 18.719 Brazil (mi Ire is) Official 13.912 11.8078 13.952 10.7136 13.929 7. 0290 13.914 7. 1223 17. 900 7. 9630 23. 287 8. 4268 18. 424 8. 2947 16.917 8. 5681 16. 938 8. 5755 16. 907 8. 6310 16.899 8. 5349 16. 862 8. 5222 16.893 8. 6445 16. 835 8.7011 16.907 8. 6662 16. 901 8. 6981 8. 7080 16. 860 16. 861 8. 7053 8. 7021 16. 847 16. 860 8. 7105 8. 7192 16.868 Egypt Finland France (pound) (markka] (franc) Free market 5. 8788 5. 8367 5. 8901 5. 8452 5.8631 5. 9525 6. 0812 6.1076 6.1069 6. 2538 6.4164 British India (rupee) Bulgaria (lev) 36.202 36.067 33.690 26. 347 31.816 37.879 36. 964 37. 523 37. 504 37. 872 37.889 37. 931 38.017 36. 991 36.913 37. 088 37. 094 36. 973 36. 888 37.120 37. 280 Canada (dollar) .7216 .7209 .7163 .7193 1.0039 1. 2852 1. 2951 1. 2958 1. 2844 1. 2838 1.2913 1. 2988 1. 2978 1. 2848 1. 2795 1. 2779 1. 2873 1. 2903 1. 2884 1. 2875 1.2839 Germany Greece Hong Kong (reichs- (drach(dollar) ma) mark) Chile (peso) 12.0601 12.0785 12.0669 7.9079 7. 6787 10.1452 5. 0833 5.1240 5.0775 5.0659 5.1243 5. 1725 5.1691 5.1727 5.1688 5.1719 99. 960 5.1726 99. 964 5.1731 100. 051 5.1726 5.1725 100.120 5.1725 100.149 99. 247 99. 842 96.353 88. 090 91. 959 101.006 99. 493 99.913 99.806 99.721 99.900 99. 978 100.017 100. 022 100.120 100. 062 Hungary (pengo) Italy (lira) China (yuan) Colombia (peso) 41.901 29. 917 22.437 21. 736 28. 598 34.094 36. 571 29. 751 29. 690 29. 890 29. 967 30.048 29. 940 29. 331 29.466 29. 525 29. 654 29. 600 29. 664 29. 714 29. 798 96. 551 96. 493 96. 570 95.275 81. 697 61. 780 56.011 57. 083 57.004 56.900 56.900 56.900 56. 505 56. 501 57.097 57. 390 57. 390 57. 234 57. 008 56. 956 56. 967 Cuba (peso) 99.965 99.952 99.930 99. 941 99. 946 99. 936 99. 920 99. 909 99.900 99.900 99.900 99.904 99. 901 99. 924 99. 916 99.916 99. 917 99.917 99. 917 99.918 99.917 Japan Mexico Netherlands (yen) (peso) 46.100 49.390 48.851 28. I l l 25. 646 29. 715 28. 707 29.022 29.075 29.392 29.326 29.404 29. 414 28. 609 28. 559 28. 512 28. 537 28. 529 28. 494 28. 635 28. 780 48.183 47.133 35.492 31.850 28.103 27. 742 27. 778 27. 760 27. 763 27.764 27. 765 27. 753 27. 753 27. 747 27. 750 27. 750 27. 750 27. 750 27. 750 27. 751 27. 750 40.162 40. 225 40. 230 40. 295 51. 721 67. 383 67. 715 64. 481 67. 634 67.686 68.078 67. 904 66. 250 53. 632 53.991 54. 566 54. 752 54. 686 54. 702 54. 757 54. 936 w e - Switz- Turkey United UruNew P o r t u - Ruma- South Spain Straits King- guay Settle- Sden Zealand Norway Poland nia Africa gal ments (krona) erland pound) d o m (franc) (peso) (pound) (krone) (zloty) [escudo) (leu) (pound) (pound) [dollar) Yugoslavia (dinar) 2.9609 2. 9640 2. 9619 2. 9618 3. 8232 4. 2424 4.1642 4.0078 4.1432 4. 1375 4.1497 4.1318 4.1319 3. 6474 3. 5380 3. 5200 3. 4922 3.4883 3. 4879 3. 4862 3. 4853 483.21 468. 22 415. 29 320.19 340.00 402.46 391. 26 398. 92 399.02 402. 84 403.26 403.42 403.97 393. 25 392. 36 393. 87 393. 82 392. 92 392. 32 394. 76 396. 61 26. 680 26. 765 25. 058 18. 832 19. 071 22. 500 21. 883 22.189 22.184 22. 405 22. 419 22. 434 22. 480 21. 866 21.818 21. 907 21. 908 21. 847 21. 807 21. 945 22. 051 26. 683 26. 760 25.055 18.004 21.429 25. 316 24. 627 24. 974 24. 969 25. 218 25.233 25. 249 25. 304 24. 608 24. 555 24. 656 24. 658 24. 589 24. 544 24. 699 24. 819 498.07 498. 60 465.11 359. 54 434.39 516. 85 502. 60 509. 68 509. 55 514. 62 514. 95 515. 32 516. 76 502. 24 501.17 503. 20 503.17 501. 78 500.87 504. 07 506.49 11.194 11. 205 11.197 11.182 14.414 18.846 18. 882 18. 875 18. 792 18. 800 18. 915 18. 827 18. 824 18.828 18. 825 18. 853 18.924 18. 929 18.939 18. 959 18.934 2. 5160 2. 5169 2. 3875 1.5547 1. 8708 2. 2277 2.1627 2.1903 2.1901 2. 2098 2. 2106 2. 2118 2. 2173 2.1578 2.1531 2.1611 2.1607 2.1579 2.1531 2.1656 2.1784 4. 4714 4. 4940 4. 2435 3.1960 3. 9165 4.6089 4. 4575 4. 5130 4.5115 4. 5455 4. 5568 4. 5558 4. 5586 4.4475 4. 4373 4. 4514 4.4487 4.4457 4. 4411 4. 4599 4. 4723 3.9161 3. 9249 3.9200 3. 9276 5.0313 6. 5688 6. 6013 6.1141 6. 5858 6. 5934 6. 6202 6. 5853 6. 3409 4. 6662 4. 6472 4.6675 4. 6672 4. 6555 4.5945 4. 4963 4. 4768 23.809 23.854 23. 630 23. 749 30. 518 39. 375 40.258 40. 297 40. 285 40. 273 40. 321 40. 221 40.083 40.196 40. 223 40. 230 40. 225 40.226 40. 215 40.206 40. 171 .5961 483. 27 .5953 483. 79 .5946 480. 76 .5968 476. 56 .7795 414.98 1.0006 498. 29 .9277 484. 66 .7382 485. 05 .7309 491. 59 .7273 496. 53 .7279 497. 07 .7317 497.19 .7315 497.99 .7309 484.32 .7289 483.43 .7285 485. 33 .7273 485.40 .7275 484. 24 .7284 483. 81 .7286 486. 89 . 7290 489. 17 1. 2934 1. 2959 1. 2926 .8320 .7233 .9402 .9386 .9289 .9338 .9316 .9400 .9387 .9347 .8965 .8935 .8973 .8951 .9003 . 9052 14. 683 11.667 9.545 8.044 10. 719 13.615 13. 678 12. 314 13. 645 13. 659 13.714 13. 643 12. 347 8.954 8.798 7.727 7.099 6.736 6.149 5.711 5.348 47.167 33.853 24. 331 23.460 29. 452 38. 716 48. 217 31.711 32.463 32. 260 32.040 31.152 31.104 30. 359 30.462 30. 540 30 566 30.403 30. 355 30.509 30. 600 56.012 55.964 52.445 40.397 49. 232 59.005 57.173 58. 258 58. 240 58. 833 58. 873 58.916 59.095 57. 446 57.314 57. 544 57. 549 57.404 57.194 57. 640 57. 929 17. 441 17.494 17. 452 17. 446 22. 360 29. 575 29. 602 29. 558 29. 424 29.458 29. 492 19.777 19. 772 19. 774 19.776 19. 778 19. 776 19. 782 19. 779 19. 785 19. 781 26.784 26. 854 25. 254 18. 471 22. 032 25. 982 25. 271 25. 626 25. 619 25. 877 25. 893 25.910 25.965 25. 253 25.196 25. 300 25. 301 25. 232 25. 186 25. 339 25. 465 5. 2334 5. 2374 5. 2063 5.1253 6. 7094 8.5617 8. 2471 7.2916 7.8560 7.8645 7.8845 7.8673 7. 8514 5. 5299 5. 2603 5. 2609 5. 2610 5. 2608 5. 2608 5. 2607 5. 2606 19. 279 19. 382 19. 401 19. 405 24. 836 32. 366 32. 497 30. 189 32. 391 32. 425 32. 724 32. 599 31. 418 22 993 22!984 22. 985 22. 936 22.829 22. 792 22. 824 22. 870 48.411 47. 061 47.181 47. 285 60. 440 79.047 80.312 80. 357 80. 278 80. 270 80. 355 80. 272 80.145 79. 834 79 883 80.162 80.156 79. 700 79. 953 80. 246 80. 134 485. 69 486. 21 453. 50 350. 61 423. 68 503.93 490.18 497.09 496. 97 501. 92 502. 25 502. 59 503. 63 489. 84 488.80 490. 78 490. 75 489. 39 488. 51 491. 63 493. 99 98. 629 85. 865 55. 357 47.064 60.336 79.956 80.251 79.874 79. 720 79. 709 79.820 79. 719 79.679 79. 857 80.045 80. 000 78. 926 78. 856 78. 753 78. 626 78. 659 (florin) 1. 7591 1. 7681 1. 7680 1. 6411 1. 7607 2.2719 2. 2837 2.2965 2. 2866 2. 2871 2. 2985 2. 2926 2. 2912 2. 2956 2.2990 2.3003 2. 3022 2. 3059 2. 3057 2.3056 2. 3060 NOTE.—For information concerning nominal status of exchange quotations, special factors affecting the averages, and changes in the basis of quotation, see note in BULLETIN for April 1937, p. 371. JULY 697 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN 1937 PRICE MOVEMENTS IN PRINCIPAL COUNTRIES WHOLESALE PRICES—ALL COMMODITIES [Index Year or month United States (1926=100) 100 95 97 95 86 73 65 66 75 100 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 United Kingdom Canada (1926=100) Switzerland ( J u l y 1914 =100) Italy (1928=100) 695 642 645 627 554 502 427 398 376 338 411 134 138 140 137 125 111 97 93 98 102 104 100 95 85 75 70 63 62 68 76 237 225 226 220 181 153 161 180 178 186 197 106 103 102 100 90 76 65 63 63 62 64 144 142 145 141 126 110 96 91 90 90 96 101 371 374 378 391 403 420 471 492 519 104 104 104 104 105 104 104 104 105 76 76 76 75 76 77 77 78 79 i92 192 194 197 197 201 200 204 215 61 61 62 62 63 63 68 70 71 92 92 92 93 93 97 103 105 107 103 104 107 109 111 538 533 550 552 550 105 106 106 106 106 81 83 84 233 230 240 248 241 73 108 111 113 113 100 86 Netherlands (1926-30= 100) Japan France Germany (1913=100) (1913=100) (1930=100) 1936—April May June July August September October. __ November December. 1937—January. __ February.. March April May numbers] (October 1900=100) • 74 76 77 77 WHOLESALE PRICES—GROUPS OF COMMODITIES [Indexes for groups included in total index above] United States (1926=100) Year or month 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 . 1933 . 1934 1935.. . 1936 1936—April May June July August. . September October November December 1937—January February March April... May r Revised. Sources.—See Farm products — , _ _ _ __ Foods Other commodities United Kingdom (1930=100) Foods F r a n c e (1913=100) G e r m a n y (1913 = 100) Indus- AgriculFarm Industural trial and food trial products products products products Provisions Industrial raw Indus* finand semi- trial ished finished products products 100 87 85 87 90 90 96 581 599 584 579 526 542 482 420 393 327 426 793 678 697 669 579 464 380 380 361 348 397 129 138 134 130 113 104 91 87 96 102 105 132 129 133 125 113 96 86 75 76 84 86 130 132 134 132 120 103 89 88 91 92 94 150 147 159 157 150 136 118 113 116 119 121 87 88 89 90 94 95 98 97 99 94 94 94 96 96 97 97 99 102 385 392 394 405 425 449 487 500 522 359 358 364 378 384 396 457 484 516 105 105 106 106 106 105 104 103 104 85 85 85 85 85 86 86 86 91 94 93 93 93 94 94 95 95 96 120 121 121 121 121 122 122 123 123 99 99 101 102 102 105 107 111 113 115 532 516 528 522 520 543 548 570 •"577 576 103 103 104 104 104 93 94 95 95 98 97 97 98 97 97 123 123 124 124 124 100 99 106 105 88 65 48 51 65 79 81 100 97 101 100 91 75 61 61 71 84 82 100 94 93 92 85 75 70 71 78 78 80 100 89 88 83 85 87 92 77 75 78 81 84 84 84 85 89 80 78 80 81 83 83 83 84 86 79 79 79 80 80 80 80 81 82 91 91 94 92 90 87 87 88 86 84 83 84 86 87 86 B U L L E T I N for M a r c h 1931, p . 159, M a r c h 1935, p . 180, October 1935, p . 678, M a r c h 1937, p . 276, a n d A p r i l 1937, p . 372. 698 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JULY 1937 PRICE MOVEMENTS IN PRINCIPAL COUNTRIES—Continued RETAIL FOOD PRICES COST OF LIVING [Index numbers] [Index numbers] United EngGer- Nether- SwitzerStates * land France many lands July land July 1923191319111914=100 July 1925=100 1914=100 1914=100 1913=100 1914=100 Year or month 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 _ 109 105 _. 103 105 100 82 68 66 74 80 82 __ 80 80 1936—April. . May... June... July—Aug Sept.— Oct. Nov. __ Dec 84 84 84 84 83 83 83 85 1937—Jan. . Feb. 85 Mar.._. Apr May_ 85 86 87 161 156 157 154 145 131 126 120 122 125 130 554 557 549 611 614 611 536 491 481 423 470 146 153 153 156 146 131 116 113 118 120 122 126 125 126 129 129 131 132 136 136 443 456 458 446 460 483 504 520 534 122 122 123 124 124 122 122 121 121 136 135 135 135 136 562 577 577 580 584 121 122 122 122 122 161 163 166 162 150 136 119 120 124 118 120 119 121 124 124 122 124 122 123 125 United France Eng- Ger- Nether- Switz- erJan.many lands States land land June 19131923July 1911July 1925=100 1914=100 1914=100 1914=100 1913=100 1914=100 Year or month 160 158 157 156 152 141 125 117 115 114 120 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 119 119 120 120 120 121 123 123 123 1936—April.. 126 129 129 129 129 1937—Jan. Feb. Mar.... 103 102 100 99 97 89 80 76 78 81 82 170 164 166 164 158 148 144 140 141 143 147 81 144 144 144 146 146 147 148 151 151 May,_ June July — Aug. Sept.... Oct. Nov Dec 82 82 82 84 Apr May 151 151 151 151 152 505 514 519 556 581 569 526 520 516 483 507 142 148 152 154 148 136 121 118 121 123 125 168 168 169 168 161 151 141 139 140 136 »132 124 124 125 125 125 124 124 124 124 497 504 540 131 132 134 134 133 134 134 134 136 125 125 125 125 125 581 162 160 161 161 158 150 138 131 129 128 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 132 132 132 133 136 136 137 136 1 From August 1933 to July 14,1936, the Bureau of Labor Statistics published biweekly indexes. Figures given are for the date nearest 15th of month. 2 Index recalculated as from March 1936 (see BULLETIN for April 1937, p. 373). Sources—See BULLETIN for April 1937, p. 373. SECURITY PRICES [Index numbers except as otherwise specified] Common stocks Bonds United States Year or month (average price) 1 Number of issues. _ 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 . . 1936—April May June July August September... October November... December __. 1937—January February March.. April May _ - (1926 = 100) England (December France 1921=100) (1913=100) Netherlands 3 Germany (average price) (1929=100) 139 8 419 278 100.0 107.0 115. 9 119.5 102.6 78.9 67.9 78.6 85.7 86.3 97.0 United States England Netherlands 4 Germany (1930=100) 300 329 100 100.0 123.2 178.1 217.6 187.6 132.2 105.2 99.6 83.3 79.7 77.2 100.0 145.0 136.1 122.8 100.2 *78.0 »50.3 61.7 71.1 82.9 91.6 100. 0 70.0 46. 0 52. 0 55.0 55.0 66.0 France 60 87 36 97.6 100.7 100.8 98.0 99.3 90.9 69.5 73.4 84.5 88.6 97.5 110.0 110. 7 112.3 110.2 111.8 108.4 113.2 119.7 127.5 129.9 131.2 57.4 71.7 80.8 85.1 95.8 96.9 88.6 81.3 82.1 83.5 76.3 85.5 81.4 83.3 2 83.4 2 67.1 82.5 90.7 95.3 95.8 100.0 104.3 104.1 94.8 105.3 113.4 107.8 109.1 100.0 118.3 149.9 190.3 149.8 94.7 48.6 63.0 72.4 78.3 111.1 95.9 95.5 96.2 97.1 97.7 98.6 99.6 99.8 99.9 131.5 131.1 130.6 131.0 131.6 132.1 132.9 132.0 130.9 75.8 74.7 73.8 73.2 73.2 75.2 80.8 78.8 78.4 95.3 95.5 95.8 95.9 96.1 96.1 96.2 96.3 96.4 105. 5 103.4 100.2 106.0 108.5 109.9 117.5 120.0 120.3 108.9 101.0 105.6 109.2 113.0 114.1 118.7 124.2 123.1 95.5 93.8 94.0 94.7 97.3 98 2 102! 1 103.2 103.5 82.8 71.2 66.1 59.2 58.8 65.7 83.7 89.7 94.8 88.3 91.1 93.2 94.6 93.4 91.8 97.2 97.8 96.7 59. 6 58.5 60.3 61.9 62.2 63.5 78.9 88.6 91.2 100.3 100.0 98.5 96.6 96.2 129.7 125. 5 124. 3 125.3 125.0 77.5 75.1 74.6 72.6 72.3 96.7 97.4 97.7 98.5 98.8 121.9 121.2 121.6 126.4 129.5 129.9 124.5 116.3 104.2 103.8 102.7 101.0 99.3 114.6 113.3 112.0 96.6 94.8 97.8 99.2 100.3 101.5 102.6 101.5 109.0 113.7 110.1 105 5 1 Prices derived from average yields for 60 corporate bonds as published by Standard Statistics Co. » Exchange closed from July 13 to Sept. 2,1931, and from Sept. 19,1931, to Apr. 11,1932. Index for 1931 represents average of months JanuaryJune; index for 1932 represents average of months May-December. 3 Index of reciprocals of average yields. Average yield in the base year 1929 was 4.57 percent. 4 New index of stock prices of the Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek, published in the Maandschrift (monthly bulletin) of the Bureau. Sources— See BULLETIN for February 1932, p . 121, June 1935, p. 394, and April 1937, p. 373. FEDERAL RESERVE DIRECTORY 699 BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM MARRINER S. ECCLES, Chairman RONALD RANSOM, Vice Chairman JOHN K. MCKEB CHESTER C. DAVIS JOSEPH A. BRODERICK M. S. SZYMCZAK CHARLES S. HAMLIN, Special Counsel LAWRENCE CLAYTON, Assistant to the Chairman ELLIOTT THURSTON, Special Assistant to the Chairman CHESTER MORRILL, Secretary LISTON P. BETHEA, Assistant Secretary S. R. CARPENTER, Assistant Secretary J. C. NOELL, Assistant Secretary WALTER WYATT, General Counsel J. P. DREIBELBIS, Assistant General Counsel GEORGE B. VEST, Assistant General Counsel B. MAGRUDER WINGFIELD, Assistant General Counsel LEO H. PAULGER, Chief, Division oj Examinations R. F. LEONARD, Assistant Chief, Division of Examinations C. E. CAGLE, Assistant Chief, Division of Examinations E. A. GOLDENWEISER, Director, Division of Research and Statistics WOODLIEF THOMAS, Assistant Director, Division of Research and Statistics LAUCHLIN CURRIE, Assistant Director, Division of Research and Statistics GEORGE W. BLATTNER, Assistant Director, Division of Research and Statistics EDWARD L. SMEAD, Chief, Division of Bank Operations J. R. VAN FOSSEN, Assistant Chief, Division of Bank Operations J. E. HORBETT, Assistant Chief, Division of Bank Operations CARL E. PARRY, Chief, Division of Security Loans PHILIP E. BRADLEY, Assistant Chief, Division of Security Loans 0 . E. FOULK, Fiscal Agent JOSEPHINE E. LALLY, Deputy Fiscal Agent FEDERAL OPEN MARKET COMMITTEE MARRINER S. ECCLES, Chairman GEORGE L. HARRISON, Vice Chairman JOSEPH A. BRODERICK CHESTER C. DAVIS W M . A. DAY W M . M C C . MARTIN JOHN K. MCKEB B. A. MCKINNEY RONALD RANSOM J O H N S. SINCLAIR M. S. SZYMCZAK FEDERAL ADVISORY COUNCIL .THOMAS M. STEELE. District No. 1 (BOSTON) W. W. ALDRICH. District No. 2 (NEW YORK) District No. 3 (PHILADELPHIA) . . HOWARD A. LOEB, Vice-President. District No. 4 (CLEVELAND) . . District No. 5 (RICHMOND) . . District No. 6 (ATLANTA) . . . . L. B. WILLIAMS. District No. 7 (CHICAGO) EDWARD E. BROWN. District No. 8 (ST. LOUIS) . . . WALTER W. SMITH, District No. 9 (MINNEAPOLIS) . . JOHN CHESTER MORRILL, Secretary District No. 10 (KANSAS CITY) W. T. KEMPER. WALTER WYATT, General Counsel District No. 11 (DALLAS) District No. 12 (SAN FRANCISCO) . J. P. DREIBELBIS, Assistant General Counsel CHARLES M. GOHEN . EDWARD BALL. President. . CROSBY. R. E. HARDING. PAUL S. DICK. E. A. GOLDENWEISER, Economist JOHN H. WILLIAMS, Associate Economist W. RANDOLPH BURGESS, Manager of System Open Market Account 700 WALTER LICHTENSTEIN, Secretary SENTOR OFFICERS OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS Federal Reserve Bank of— Chairman and Federal Reserve Agent President Boston... F. H. Curtiss. R. A. Young New York Owen D. Young1 G. L. Harrison. First Vice President _ W. W. Paddock. Vice Presidents _ W. Willett.2 Allan Sproul. W. R. Burgess. W. S. Logan. J. H. Williams. R. M. Gidney. L. W. Knoke. C. H. Coe. Philadelphia _ R. L. Austin.. J. S. Sinclair... F. J. Drinnen C. A. Mcllhenny.3 E. C. Hill. Cleveland . E. 8. Burke, Jr. M. J. Fleming F. J. Zurlinden H. F. Strater. W. H. Fletcher. W. F. Taylor.a Richmond Robert Lassiter. Hugh Leach J. S. Walden, Jr R. H. Broaddus. J. G. Fry. 2 G. H. Keesee. Atlanta W. H. Kettig Oscar Newton R. S. Parker H. F. Conniff. L M. Clark. W. S. McLarin, Jr.» Chicago R. E. Wood1 G. J. Schaller H. P. Preston. W. H. Snyder.s C. S. Young. J. H. Dillard. St. Louis W. T. Nardin . . . W. McC. Martin 0. M. Attebery J. N. Peyton.. 0. S. Powell J. S. Wood. J. G. McConkey Harry Yaeger. Minneapolis _ W. B. Geery rr T 7iflrn«r 3 E. W. Swanson. Kansas City __. J. J. Thomas.. __ G. H. Hamilton C. A. Worthington... A. M. McAdams. J. W. Helm.3 Dallas C. 0. Walsh B. A. McKinney R. R. Gilbert R. B. Coleman.' W. J. Evans. San Francisco A. 0. Stewart W. A. Day Ira Clerk_ S. G. Sargent. W. M. Hale. C. E. Earhart.* 1 Deputy chairman. * Cashier. 3 Also cashier. MANAGING DIRECTORS OF BRANCHES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS Federal Reserve Bank of— New York: Buffalo branch Cleveland: Cincinnati branch Pittsburgh branch Richmond: Baltimore branch Charlotte branch Atlanta: Birmingham branch. Jacksonville branch Nashville branch New Orleans branch Chicago: Detroit branch._ St. Louis: Little Rock branch Louisville branch Memphis branch Managing director R. M. O'Hara. B. J. Lazar. G. H. Wagner W. R. Milford W. T. Clements. P. L. T. Beavers. _ G. S. Vardeman, Jr. J. B. Fort, Jr. Marcus Walker. R. H. Buss. A. F. Bailey. J. T. Moore. W. H. Glasgow. Federal Reserve Bank of— Minneapolis: Helena branch. Kansas City: Denver branch _. Oklahoma City branch Omaha branch Dallas: El Paso branch _ Houston branch San Antonio branch __ San Francisco: Los Angeles branch Portland branch Salt Lake City branch Seattle branch.... Spokane branch Managing director R. E. Towle. J. E. Olson. C. E. Daniel. L. H. Earhart. J. L. Hermann. W. D. Gentry. M. Crump. W. N. Ambrose. R. B. West. W. L. Partner. C. R. Shaw. D. L. Davis. SUBSCRIPTION PRICE OF BULLETIN The FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN is the Board's medium of communication with member banks of the Federal Reserve System and is the only official organ or periodical publication of the Board. The BULLETIN will be sent to all member banks without charge. To others the subscription price, which covers the cost of paper and printing, is $2. Single copies will be sold at 20 cents. Outside of the United States, Canada, Mexico, and the insular possessions, $2.60; single copies, 25 cents. 701 FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS • • • • • BOUNDARIES OF FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS _ « • « BOUNDARIES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BRANCH TERRITORIES ($ FEDERAL RESERVE BANK CITIES • FEDERAL RESERVE BRANCH CITIES O FEDERAL RESERVE BANK AGENCY LOUISVILLE. LITTLE ROCK, AND MEMPHIS BRANCHES SERVE CERTAIN DESIGNATED CITIES RATHER THAN ZONES DETERMINED BY STATE OR COUNTY LINES SPOKANE BRANCH SERVES CITY OF SPOKANE ONLY