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FEDERAL RESERVE




BULLETIN
DECEMBER 1943

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON

=CONTENT§=

Review of the Month—The Money and Banking System in Wartime...

. 1137-1146

Fourth War Loan Drive...

. 1147-1148

Current Events...

I;E

49

Size of War Production Loans..

XI

49

National Summary of Business Conditions...

1150-1151

Financial, Industrial, Commercial Statistics, U. S. (See p. 1153 for list of tables). .

1153-1198

International Financial Statistics (See p. 1199 for list of tables)

1199-1x11

Board of Governors and Staff; Open Market Committee and Staff; Federal Advisory Council..
Senior Officers of Federal Reserve Banks; Managing Officers of Branches. .
Map of Federal Reserve Districts...

1114

Index to Volume Z9. .

. 1x15-1134

Federal Reserve Publications (See inside of back cover)

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FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN
VOLUME 19

December 1943

NUMBER 12

THE MONEY AND BANKING SYSTEM IN
WARTIME
During the first two years of this country's active participation in the war, the
debt of the Federal Government has increased by about 105 billion dollars.
About 56 billion of this increase has been
acquired by private investors and Government agencies, and the remaining 49 billion
has gone into holdings of the commercial
and the Federal Reserve Banks. This increase in bank holdings has been the major
factor in a 45 billion dollar expansion in the
money supply, that is, bank deposits and
currency in circulation. Including Government securities, which in the view of most
holders are nearly equivalent to cash, as
well as deposits and currency, total liquid
assets held by business concerns and individuals have increased by nearly 100 billion
dollars in the past two years and are now
exceptionally large.
All countries at war have met some part
of their fiscal needs by monetary expansion.
Some expansion is probably desirable since
the extreme necessities of war mean that
economic activity must be expanded and
with it the need for money also grows.
The expansion of the money supply should
be great enough to facilitate all possible
growth of production, but experience has
shown that excessive monetary expansion
is common in war. It is difficult for any
free economy to restrict its expenditures to
the limited supplies of goods available in
wartime and through taxes and savings
DECEMBER 1943




divert enough of its income to the war effort
to avoid rising prices.
The Treasury has planned its debt issues
with a view to keeping bank purchases
and therefore monetary expansion at a minimum. Through the emphasis on nonbank
investors in the war loan drives, much has
been accomplished during the past year.
It is possible that during the next year less
reliance will need to be placed on selling
securities to banks. War expenditures,
which had grown rapidly to a high level,
are expected to show little further increase;
tax receipts will rise somewhat further;
and the organization for increasing security
sales to nonbank investors has become well
established.
Expansion in the supply of money that
has occurred in recent years, besides having
an important bearing on general economic
prospects, has special significance for the
banking system. The great growth in deposits has been accompanied by a shift in
the distribution of banking funds, with the
result that some banks and some areas have
expanded more rapidly than others. The
increase in deposits in relation to capital
funds raises questions regarding conventional standards frequently used by supervisory agencies in judging the soundness and
security of banks. Bank loans have declined as businesses and individuals accumulated funds in excess of needs, and
Government securities of various types have
1137

REVIEW OF THE MONTH

become the principal earning asset of banks.
These changes have had a bearing on earnings—total earning assets have increased,
but those providing the largest yields have
declined. The changes are unevenly distributed among banks with the result that
some banks have larger earnings, while
others have shown a decline.
Many of the effects on banking of wartime monetary expansion are likely to be
lasting. Unless the Government debt is
retired rapidly after the war, deposits will
stay at or near the present high level, and
Government securities are likely to continue as the dominant earning asset of
banks. There may, however, be new and
different shifts in the location of deposits as
the pattern of economic activity changes to
fit peacetime needs. Many of the changes
in our banking system and in other banking
systems during the last war became more
or less permanent. In a similar way the
present period is not necessarily just a
temporary aberration of banking affairs but
probably one of important transitions.

This scale of advance in deposits and currency, while very rapid, is not out of proportion with the rate of expansion of our
productive economy, measured in dollar
terms. The total of demand deposits and
currency has grown during the war period
in about the same proportion as the total
value of all goods and services produced,
as represented by estimates of gross national product. The fact that the money
supply, narrowly defined as demand deposits and currency, has gone up at the same
rate as gross national product does not
necessarily mean that the available supply
of money is no greater than is needed for
current uses. Gross national product is
an evaluation of production at current
prices and, as such, reflects a considerable
element of price advance. Gross national
product and money supply might show a
parallel movement, even though inflation
were occurring. It is likely, moreover,
that cash holdings at the beginning of the
BANK DEPOSITS AND CURRENCY

GROWTH IN DEPOSITS AND CURRENCY

Of the total growth in deposits and currency during the past two years, about 17
billion dollars has occurred in United States
Government.deposits, 17 billion in demand
deposits adjusted, 4 billion in time deposits, and 8 billion in currency. Changes
in holdings of Government securities by
major groups of investors and in bank deposits and currency are shown on the accompanying chart. The demand deposit
figures shown in the chart include State and
local government deposits but are adjusted
to exclude interbank deposits and items in
process of collection; the time deposit
figures include deposits at mutual savings
banks and in the Postal Savings System,
as well as those at commercial banks.
1138




1930

1932

1934

1936

1938

1940

1942

NOTE.—Figures are partly estimated. Deposits are for all banks
in the United States. Demand deposits adjusted exclude U. S. Government and interbank deposits and items in process of collection. Time
deposits include deposits in the Postal Savings System and in mutual
savings banks. Figures for October 18, 1943 are preliminary.

FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

REVIEW OF THE MONTH

war were in excess of normal working
needs. They were larger relative to total
value of production of goods and services
than in other periods of high economic activity. Consideration should also be given
to the fact that a large part of the public's
increased holdings of Government securities
are in the form of short-term or demand
obligations, which are almost as liquid as
bank deposits.
Under the special circumstances now prevailing business concerns and individuals
may desire to keep on hand larger cash
balances than they would ordinarily want
to hold. Increased tax liabilities, for example, have caused many business concerns
to hold large amounts of cash or of shortterm securities for discharging these liabilities as they become due. In time of war,
moreover, the future is especially uncertain; businessmen and wage earners alike
realize that when the war ceases there will
be vast readjustments of production and
employment, possibly to lower levels.
The timing of these changes, as well as their
nature and magnitude, are all unknown.
As a consequence there is a tendency to
maintain substantial cash balances and reserves for use in contingencies. With these
reserves people are more willing to undertake the greater risks involved in achieving maximum productive effort. Such reserves also provide a cushion to ameliorate
the effects of possible postwar declines in
income and employment.
It now appears that the country is approaching the peak of its productive effort,
but business and individual accumulations
of liquid assets are likely to continue close
to the present rate. The Government's war
expenditures have reached a high level in
recent months and are scheduled to show
only a moderate further increase. Production of civilian goods will be little if
DECEMBER 1943




any larger. The excess of business and
individual incomes over current expenditures will continue as long as Government
expenditures exceed tax receipts. The extent to which this unspent income goes to
swell cash holdings will depend primarily
on the extent to which nonbank investors
use their excess to purchase additional
Government securities. With continuing
accumulations of funds and less growth in
needs for working cash, nonbank investors
should be in a position to purchase larger
amounts of Government securities than
they have taken in the past. Should the
banking system, however, take the same
proportion of Government security offerings as it has been taking, the growth in
the money supply is likely to be at a more
rapid rate than the expansion in the physical volume of economic activity.
OWNERSHIP OF U.S. GOVT SECURITIES
90

80
/

60

50

30
-*•

20
COMMERCIAL 1
AND E" R. BANKS

10

i

—

—m

"

4T

10

^

ERAL AGEh
FED) TRUST F JC1ES
JNDS
AN

i«—-

0

J
/

PR VATE HOLDERS

* " * " * ~ * "

NOTE.—Figures represent breakdown of total interest-bearing debt
for: end of June, 1929-1935; June and December, 1936-1941; end of
month, 1942 to date. December figures beginning 1936, and monthly
figures beginning 1942, for certain classes of holders are partly estimated. Holdings by Federal agencies and trust funds include special
and public issues. Private holders include mutual savings banks, insurance companies, trust funds (other than Federal), and all other corporations, partnerships, and individuals. Figures for October are preliminary.

1139

REVIEW OF THE MONTH
DISTRIBUTION OF DEPOSIT GROWTH

Most of the wartime increase in bank
deposits of the public has been in demand
deposits. The major portion of the growth
in demand deposits has been in business accounts; there has been some growth in personal demand accounts, and individuals'
holdings also account for most of the
growth in time deposits and currency. A
large portion of the total increase in demand deposits and the largest percentage
growth have occurred in banks in mediumsized and small cities and towns. At these
banks personal deposits of individuals, including those of farmers, are relatively more
important than at large city banks; they
comprise about half of the total at small
banks compared with one-fourth or less of the
total at medium-sized and large banks. It
may be concluded that the growth in
demand deposits has been widely distributed, being shared by small and large
business units, by depositors engaged in
manufacturing and mining, in commerce
and trade, and in agriculture, and by urban
and rural communities in all sections of the
country.
The accompanying chart shows changes
in demand deposits at three broad groups
of banks—New York City banks, other
reserve city member banks (covering 61
cities including Chicago), and all other
commercial banks (including "country"
member banks and all nonmember banks).
This chart shows that the growth in demand deposits since 1940 has been much
smaller at New York City banks than at
the other groups, in contrast to the late
thirties when New York City banks showed
the largest increases. At the reserve city
and country bank groups demand deposits
are now almost two and a half times their
early 1939 levels and over 50 per cent
1140




larger than at the end of 1941. The largest
growth has been at banks in the southern
and western districts, particularly in the
smaller cities and towns, where demand deposits are generally 75 per cent or more
larger than at the end of 1941. The
smallest increases have been in the northeastern area of the country and particularly
at the city banks in that area.
DEMAND DEPOSITS ADJUSTED
ALL COMMERCIAL BANKS
BILLIONS OF DOLLARS

CALL REPORT DATES

YOTK L,ity oanKs inciuae, ana ngures ior n.n utnerrsanKS exciuae,
one large bank admitted to membership in the Federal Reserve System
in April 1942. Demand deposits adjusted exclude U. S. Government
and interbank deposits and items in process of collection.

Since the beginning of 1942., the pattern
of Treasury receipts and expenditures has
been a dominant element influencing the distribution of deposits as well as the total
growth. In 1941 there was a fairly steady
growth of deposits, but within the past
year, as shown in the next chart, which
gives weekly figures of deposits at banks in
leading cities, the war loan drives have resulted in wide shifts in deposits between
FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

REVIEW OF THE MONTH

Government and private accounts. During
the first drive in December 194.x and also
during the second drive in April and May
of this year, U. S. Government war loan
accounts were increased by purchases of
securities for the account of both banks and
their customers. Purchases for bank accounts were not made during the third drive
but followed in October.
Purchases for customers resulted in a
decline in other deposits at the banks during
the drives. Between drives, as the Treasury
drew upon its war loan deposits to meet
expenditures, other deposits at banks increased. For the period as a whole, adjusted demand deposits have increased, and
they will show a further growth in the
near future as the Treasury draws upon the
exceptionally large balances it now holds.
There has also been some increase in time
deposits during the past year, following
several years with little change.
During 1942. only a small part of the
growth in deposits occurred at banks in
New York. These banks drew upon excess
reserves to increase their holdings of
Government securities, but their deposits
showed little growth. Funds collected by
the Treasury in the New York market in
the form of taxes and from the sale of new
issues were greater than Treasury expenditures in that area. Furthermore, there appears to have been no net flow of private
funds to New York. During the early
phases of the great expansion in war production, there probably was a tendency to
keep funds in banks near actual productive
activity, rather than in money market
banks where the head offices of the companies were located. This is indicated by
the exceptionally large growth in deposits
in areas known to be active in war production. Furthermore, rapid growth in agriDECEMBER 1943




cultural income has been accompanied by
increased deposits in farming areas.
During 1943, however, deposits in New
York City have shown wide fluctuations
with some tendency to increase. From the
end of 1941 to November 17, 1943, demand
deposits adjusted at New York City reporting banks increased by 1.3 billion
dollars, compared with an increase of only
700 million dollars in 1942.. Treasury collection of taxes and sales of new securities
have continued to take more money from
the New York market than was returned
by Treasury expenditures, but during the
first eight months of the year there was
some flow of funds on commercial and
financial accounts into the New York market. The flow of funds into New York
may result in part from heavy net purchases
of Government securities in the open market
by banks and by others from outside the
city. These securities were in general supDEPOSITS
REPORTING MEMBER BANKS
BILLIONS OF DOLLARS

1942

WEDNESDAY

1943

FIGURES

1942

BILLIONS OF DOLLARS

1943

NOTE.—Weekly reporting member banks in 101 leading cities.
Demand deposits adjusted exclude U. S. Government and interbank
deposits and items in process of collection. Latest figures are for
Nov. 17.

1141

REVIEW OF THE MONTH

prewar bond issues, secure longer maturities than are available to them by subscription.
At the time of our entry into the war,
about one-seventh of bank holdings of U. S.
Government securities matured in one year
or less; now, this proportion is over 40 per
cent. This has been mainly the result of
the kind of securities offered by the Treasury
for purchase by banks. Commercial banks
reporting monthly to the Treasury added
about 18 billions of dollars of Government
securities to their holdings in 1942.; seBANK PURCHASES OF GOVERNMENT
curities maturing in less than one year acSECURITIES
counted for about 50 per cent of the increase;
those maturing in less than five
Member bank holdings of United States
Government securities have increased from years for about 65 per cent; and nearly all
about 40 per cent of their total earning had maturities of less than 10 years.
In 1942-, the maturity pattern of the seassets in 1940 to over 70 per cent at present.
Of considerable importance is the maturity curities added and retained by banks appears
distribution of these holdings. From the to have followed roughly the distribution of
standpoint of the banks, short-term issues securities banks obtained by subscription.
give lower yields but provide greater In the first half of that year banks subliquidity than long-term issues, while from stantially increased their holdings of bonds
the standpoint of the Treasury short-term and certificates, reflecting principally purissues, although less costly, necessitate chases of new issues.
In the second half of 194Z banks made the
more frequent refunding than longer-term
securities. Long-term issues also present to largest net addition to Government porttheir holders greater possibilities of capital folios of any half-year period to date. In
gain or loss because of future changes in general the additional securities were acquired by subscription to Treasury offerings
security prices.
Until recently the policy of the Treasury and the banks did not retain all of the
was generally to offer most issues of se- securities so acquired. Although holdings
curities for sale to any buyers. In recent increased, there were substantial sales of
years, however, there have been issues bills, certificates, and also some notes,
which banks were not permitted to pur- to the market or to the Federal Reserve
chase or to own except under certain condi- System Account. On the other hand,
tions. The aim has been to limit bank pur- banks purchased from the market a small
chases f to securities of relatively short amount of bonds in addition to those acmaturity. Since early in 1942-, all of the quired by subscription.
securities for which banks were permitted
During the first half of 1943 banks made
to subscribe have had maturities of ten a net addition to their U. S. Government
years or less. Banks may, however, by security portfolios by open-market purpurchasing in the open market outstanding chases as well as by subscription. Banks

plied by banks, dealers, and insurance companies, which in turn increased their holdings by purchases of new issues. To a
considerable extent, however, the flow of
funds to New York has probably represented the accumulation of business balances
in that market. Working balances in the
areas of production may have become ample
for current operations and sums in excess of
such needs may have been placed on deposit
in money-market banks pending investment
or other use.

1142.




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

REVIEW OF THE MONTH

reporting to the Treasury increased their
holdings of Treasury bonds in this period
by 4.8 billion dollars, of which about 1.
billion were obtained by direct allotment
on subscriptions for new offerings and the
remainder were purchased in the market.
Most of the bonds purchased were due or
callable in 10 years or less, but a few were
of longer maturity.
COMMERCIAL BANK HOLDINGS OF GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
BY TYPES OF SECURITIES
BILLIONS OF DOLLARS

END OF MONTH FIGURES

BILLIONS OF DOLLARS

last June city banks have reduced their
holdings of bills and have increased their
holdings of certificates, notes, and bonds,
which provide higher yields. The accompanying chart shows changes in banks'
holdings by types of securities and by maturities of bonds.
As a net result of these transactions and
of the approach to maturity of outstanding
issues, commercial bank holdings of
Treasury bonds maturing in more than 10
years showed practically no change during
the xz months ending October 31. Holdings of bonds maturing in 5 to 10 years
increased by over 10 billion, and those of
shorter bonds by 5 billion dollars. In the
same period the reporting banks added
about 3 billion to their holdings of notes
and of guaranteed issues, all of which mature or are callable within five years, and
increased their holdings of bills and certificates, which mature within one year, by
about 18 billion dollars.
CHANGES IN BANK LOANS

1942

1943

1942

NOTE.—Based on end of month reports received by the Treasury
from approximately 5,800 commercial banks.
Figures are on a par-value basis.
October 1943 figures are preliminary.

In the third quarter of 1943, banks added
to their portfolios of notes and certificates
through subscription for new issues and in
addition purchased certificates and bonds in
the market. A part of these securities were
acquired just preceding and during the Third
War Loan Drive, when securities were offered by individuals and concerns who were
taking profits on holdings or were freeing
cash in order to subscribe to issues in the
Third War Loan Drive.
In October additional bonds and certificates were obtained by subscription. Since
DECEMBER 1943




As would be expected, the net effect of
curtailed civilian production, increased
money supply, and the financing by the
Government of much plant expansion and
of some inventories for war production has
been a decrease in the demand for bank
credit. The decline in bank loans which
began in early 1942. continued through June
of this year. Commercial loans for nonwar
purposes continued to decline and there was
some slackening in the increase in loans for
war purposes. Since June of this year, however, there have been sharp increases both
in commercial loans and in security loans.
Total loans at all commercial banks were
about 17.7 billion dollars in June 1943, after
declining about 4 billion from their high
level in early 1942.. Commercial and industrial loans, which amounted to about 7
1143

REVIEW OF THE MONTH

billion on June 30, 1943, accounted for
close to x-5 billion of the total decrease.
Between mid-1940 and early 1942. there had
been a growth in commercial loans at all
commercial banks of about 3 billion dollars,
which rested primarily upon the rapidly
expanding level of production and trade as
the defense program was developing. After
reaching a peak during the first half of 1942.,
the volume declined; outstanding loans
for nonwar purposes apparently declined
steadily and the rate of increase in loans for
war purposes slackened markedly.
Loans at all commercial banks to finance
production of war goods are estimated to
have increased from 1.4 billion dollars at the
end of 1941 to around 3J billion by June 30,
1943. These estimates for 1942. are based
on semiannual surveys on war lending
among the larger banks of the country conducted by the American Bankers' Association and on the System's survey of commercial loans at member banks in 1942.. If
the war loans as here estimated are deducted from total loans, it appears that nonwar loans declined by more than 3 billion
dollars in 1942. and by another billion or
more in the first half of 1943.
Since June 1943, however, an up-turn in
commercial loans and open-market paper at
weekly reporting member banks in 101
leading cities has erased nearly half of the
decline which occurred at those banks between early I94X and mid-1943. The total
of commercial loans and open-market paper
at these banks is now within about one
billion dollars of the 1941 peak of 7.5
billion. The relative decline from the loan
peak was similar in New York City and
outside, but the recent increase has been
substantially more rapid at reporting banks
outside New York than in New York City.
Loans made by banks outside New York
City have accounted for roughly two-thirds
of the total dollar increase since June.
1144




The increase in commercial loans since
June of this year appears to reflect a sharper
increase in the rate of borrowing for nonwar than for war purposes. Close to half
the total increase between June and late
November at reporting member banks occurred during the month of September.
Part of the unusual rise in that month may
have reflected borrowing either directly to
finance security purchases during the Third
War Loan Drive or to restore working
capital balances depleted by security purchases. Regulation V, and more recently
"VT" loans, guaranteed by the War Department, Navy Department, and the Maritime Commission, increased by about 900
million dollars during the first nine months
of 1943 to 1.7 billion outstanding on
September 30, but the increase was less
than 300 million dollars during the last
three months of the period, when total commercial loans at reporting banks expanded
by about 700 million. This would indicate
an increase in loans not related to war
production needs.
In New York City, loans to brokers and
dealers in securities have increased substantially at the time of each war loan drive,
and have subsequently declined. They
have gradually attained an average level
considerably above that of mid-i94x. This
has been due largely to increases in loans
made to brokers and dealers for purchasing
and carrying Government securities. These
loans have been reported separately by
banks in New York City since March 1943.
At that time they were close to 2.00 million
dollars, but they rose above a billion dollars
in both the Second and Third War Loan
Drive. By the latter part of November,
they had declined to around 600 million
dollars. Loans to brokers and dealers for
handling securities other than Governments have also increased, rising from a
level of around Z75 million early in 1943 to
FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

REVIEW OF THE MONTH

around 500 million recently. Other loans
for purchasing or carrying securities at
banks in 101 cities increased to about 600
million dollars during the Second War
Loan Drive and rose during the third drive
to a peak of 1.1 billion. By the end of
November they had declined by over 300
million dollars.
All other loans at banks have declined
generally since the end of 1941. The greatest absolute, as well as the greatest proportionate decline, 70 per cent, has been in
consumer instalment loans, which dropped
1.1 billion to 480 million outstanding in
October.
BANK EARNINGS

The large growth in holdings of Government securities, combined with the decline
in loan volume, has produced widely
different effects on the earnings of individual banks. In i94x the earnings of central
reserve and reserve city banks increased,
while those of country banks declined.
In the first half of 1943 earnings at all classes
of banks increased, but the biggest gain
was at the money market central reserve
city banks. These variations can be explained largely by differences in the spread
between loan rates and investment yields.
At large banks loan rates have not been
so much higher than the rates on investments, and the increase in holdings of
Government securities has more than offset
the effect on earnings of the decline in
loans. At smaller banks, loan rates are
generally much higher than rates on
Government securities. Many of these
banks, therefore, while showing an increase in the total volume of earning assets
have nevertheless suffered a decline in earnings. It is likely that many banks have
had no increase in earnings, or possibly a
decline, even though earnings of banks as
a whole have increased.
DECEMBER

1943




A further factor in the earnings situation
is that a large part of the decline in loans
has been in types of loans, such as consumer
credit, that produced high returns, whereas
the new loans made have been to a considerable extent war loans with relatively
lower rates. The average rate of return
on loans in 1942. and the first half of 1943
was well below earlier levels.
BANK

RESERVES AND FEDERAL
POLICY

RESERVE

During the war period, the major problem of the Federal Reserve System has been
to keep the volume of bank reserves and
the yields on Treasury issues consonant
with the requirements of war finance. The
expansion in currency and the substantial
growth of deposits have made it necessary
for the System to supply a large volume of
reserve funds to the market. The currency
demand has been particularly important
in creating a need for reserves since its
effect is to absorb reserve funds on a dollarfor-dollar basis, whereas deposit growth
requires the replenishment of reserve balances only on a fractional basis.
Since die end of 1941 the currency growth
has amounted to 8 billion dollars and the
amount of required reserves, notwithstanding some reduction in the proportions
required against deposits, has increased by
2. billions. These needs have been met
principally by an increase of 8 billion
dollars in Reserve Bank holdings of Government securities and a decline of 2. billion
in excess reserves. The volume of excess
reserves of all member banks is now close
to a billion dollars and most of this is at
country banks.
The elimination of reserve requirements
against war loan balances in April of this
year has removed the need for special reserve action during war loan drives but
1145

REVIEW OF THE MONTH

it has also had the effect of causing wide
variations in required and excess reserves.
Before this legislation, when war loan balances were subject to the same requirements
as other deposits, the wide-scale shifting
of accounts that characterized a period of
Treasury financing and the increase in
deposits resulting from bank purchases of
Government securities required the maintenance of ample and enlarged excess reserves so as to avoid random and unexpected
pinches at individual banks or in selected
areas. The effect of the present provision
is actually to release reserves at the time
of a war loan drive. During the September drive, banks were so well provided
with excess reserves that they made substantial purchases of Government securities
in the open market.
Although banks should have adequate
reserves to meet wartime needs, the maintenance of a very large volume of excess
reserves no longer seems necessary. The
buying rate on bills established by the System, combined with the option to repurchase, works in the direction of giving
banks great facility in the easy and precise
management of their reserve funds. The
fact that the broad level of prices of other
Government securities is being maintained
also endows these securities with a high
degree of liquidity. Under these circumstances, excess reserves no longer have the
special significance that has been attached
to them in recent years.
Many banks, in fact, have resumed the
long dormant practice of investing all
available funds and thus of holding no
excess reserves. Since early this year,
almost all of the money market banks in
New York and Chicago have been on a full
investment basis and certain other banks
have also come to this position. In
1146




general, however, most banks still continue to carry some volume of excess
reserves and there appear to be a few that
have the clear policy of not allowing their
excess reserves to fall below certain fixed
levels.
Banks in New York City and Chicago,
which together held a billion and a quarter
dollars of excess reserves at the end of 1941,
have held practically no excess reserves
since early this year. At reserve city banks
excess reserves, which remained above a billion dollars during most of i94x, have declined steadily in recent months and are
now around 300 million dollars, or about 7
per cent of requirements. Country banks
have gained reserve funds as their requirements have grown and have generally
maintained excess reserves of around 800
million. The ratio of excess to required
reserves for these banks is still above 30
per cent.
Another aspect of Federal Reserve policy
has been the maintenance of prices of Government securities at levels which facilitate
current Treasury financing. In general the
pattern of interest rates that became established in the prewar period, when banks
held a large volume of excess reserves, has
been maintained. This has required at
times the purchase of certain securities and
at other times their sale. The general
result of these operations and of those to
supply reserves has been that the Reserve
Banks have purchased from member banks
short-term, low-rate securities—Treasury
bills and certificates—and during this year
have actually sold notes and bonds.
Under existing Federal Reserve policies,
therefore, the large amounts of certificates,
as well as of bills, now held by banks
provide the means for obtaining at low
rates any amount of additional reserves
that banks may need.
FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

FOURTH WAR LOAN DRIVE
On November 2.7. Secretary Morgerithau issued
the following statement announcing that the
Fourth War Loan Drive would start January 18,
and would run until February 15, 1944:
"The goal has been set at 14 billion dollars.
Five and one-half billion dollars of this amount
is to be raised directly from individuals.
* 'The State War Finance Committees will have
the task of raising this 14 billion dollars. These
committees are being strengthened and expanded
to meet the necessity of increasing the number
of people who are buying War Bonds. Millions
of volunteer salesmen are now ready to carry
this campaign for funds to every individual
investor in homes and in plants throughout the
nation.
"The major emphasis throughout the entire
period of the drive—January 18 to February
15—will be placed on the quota of 5.5 billion
dollars for individuals. During the period
from January 18 to February 1 only sales to
individuals will be reported by the Treasury.
The reporting of sales to individuals will be
supplemented starting February 1 with reports
of sales to other nonbanking investors—the
quota for which is 8.5 billion dollars. This
will not preclude the acceptance of subscriptions from other nonbanking investors at any
time during the drive.
"All subscriptions for Savings Bonds and
Savings Notes received at the Federal Reserve
Banks or at the Treasury of the United States
between January 1 and February Z9, 1944,
will be credited to the drive.
"The goal and the type of securities to be
offered were determined by the Treasury after
consultation with the chairmen of the State
War Finance Committees, officials of the
Federal Reserve System, the American Bankers
Association, and other investment authorities.
' 'The securities to be sold under the direction
of the War Finance Committees will consist of:
Series E Savings Bonds
Series F and G Savings Bonds
DECEMBER

1943




Series C Savings Notes
2. }/2 per cent Bonds of 1965-70
2. x/± P e r c e n t Bonds of 1956-59
% per cent Certificates of Indebtedness
"In view of the fact that many commercial
banks accept time deposits and perform in their
own communities the same functions as those
performed by other savings institutions, the
Treasury will permit such commercial banks
to make a limited investment of their time
deposits only in the 2. x/i per cent and 2. }/& per
cent Bonds under a formula to be announced
later.
"The 2.3/2 per cent Bond will be dated February 1, 1944, due March 15, 1970, callable
March 15, 1965, and will be issued in coupon
or registered form at the option of the buyers,
in denominations from $500 to $1,000,000.
Commercial banks, which are defined for this
purpose as banks accepting demand deposits,
will not be permitted to own these bonds until
February 1, 1954, except for the limited investment of time deposits.
' 'The i.}/i per cent Bond will be dated February
1, 1944, due September 15, 1959, callable September 15, 1956, and will be issued in coupon or
registered form at the option of the buyers, in
denominations of $500 to $1,000,000. Commercial banks, which are defined for this purpose as banks accepting demand deposits, will
not be permitted to own these bonds until
September 15, 1946, except for the limited investment of time deposits.
"The Y% P e r c e n t Certificate of Indebtedness
will be dated February 1, 1944, due February
1, 1945, and will be issued in denominations of
$1,000 to $1,000,000 and in coupon form only.
"The Treasury will request that, until after
February 15, 1944, commercial banks not buy
the % per cent Certificates of Indebtedness
offered, and that the market not trade in any
of the marketable securities offered in the drive.
' 'To avoid unnecessary transfers of funds from
one locality to another, the Treasury requests
1147

FOURTH WAR LOAN DRIVE

that all subscriptions by corporations and firms purchase of Government securities. The Treasbe entered and paid for through the banking ury is in favor of the banks making loans to
institutions where funds are located. This facilitate permanent investment in Government
request is made to prevent disturbance to the securities provided such loans are made in
money market and the banking situation. The accord with the joint statement issued by the
Treasury will undertake to see that statistical National and State Bank Supervisory Authoricredit is given to any locality for such subscrip- ties on November 2.3, 1942.."
tions that the corporations and firms may request; except subscriptions from insurance comOn November 2.2., the Secretary of the Treasury
panies will be credited to the State of the home announced an offering of certificates of Decemoffice as in the past.
ber 1944 in exchange for the 3.8 billion dollars
"In order to help in achieving its objective of certificates that matured on December 1.
of selling as many securities as possible outside The new issue carried a coupon rate of ]/g of
of the banking system, the Treasury requests one per cent. A total of 3.5 billion dollars of
the cooperation of all banking institutions in the maturing certificates were exchanged for
declining to make speculative loans for the the new issue.

1-148




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

CURRENT EVENTS
Admissions of State Banks to Membership in the
Federal Reserve System

The following State banks were admitted to
membership in the Federal Reserve System
during the period October 16, 1943, to November 15, 1943, inclusive:

Lake View—Farmers State Bank
Renwick—Renwick Savings Bank
New York

Hempstead—Hempstead Bank
Northport—Northport Trust Company
Texas
Houston—Heights State Bank

California

Napa—Napa Bank of Commerce
Illinois
Bloomington—American State Bank of Bloomington, Illinois
Iowa

Columbus Junction—Columbus Junction State
Bank
Des Moines—Capital City State Bank

Conference of Chairmen
The Chairmen of the Federal Reserve Banks
met with the Board of Governors in Washington
on November 8, 1943.
Federal Advisory Council
A meeting of the Federal Advisory Council
was held in Washington on November 14-15,
and the Council met with the Board of Governors on November 15, 1943.

SIZE OF WAR PRODUCTION LOANS
A recent analysis of Regulation V war production loans authorized by the War Department,
Navy Department, and Maritime Commission
through September 1943 shows that about onefifth of the number of guaranteed loans authorized were for amounts of $X5,000 or less and that
over half of them were for $100,000 or less. Less
than one-eighth were for more than $1,000,000.
The percentage distribution of the loans authorized, according to size of loan, is as follows:

Amount of loan

Per cent of t o t a l
number of loans

Cumulative
percentage
distribution

Up t o $5,000
$5,001-$10,000
$10,001-$25,000
$25,001-$50,000
$50,001-$100,000
$100,001-$250,000
$250,001-$500,000
$500,001-$1,000,000
$l,000,001-$5,000,000
$5,000,001-$10,000,000
$10,000,001-$25,000,000
$25,OOO,OO1-$5O,OOO,OOO
Over $50,000,000

3.6
5.1
11.9
13.7
16.7
16.9
12.4
7.9
9.0
1.4
.8
.3
.3

3.6
8.7
20.6
34.3
51.0
67.9
80.3
88.2
97.2
98.6
99.4
99.7
100.0

A classification of Regulation V loans authorized according to size of the borrowers as
DECEMBER 1943




distinguished from the size of the loans shows
that about Z5 per cent of the borrowers had
assets under $50,000, and that 68 per cent had
assets of less than $500,000. Only 6 per cent of
the borrowers had assets of $5,000,000 or more.
The following table gives a distribution of the
number of borrowers by size of total assets:
Assets of borrower

Under $50,000
$50,000 to $500,000
$500,000 to $5,000,000
$5,000,000 a n d over
N o information
Total

Number of
borrowers

Per cent
of total
number

Cumulative
percentage
distribution

^01
1,417
814
198
15

24.7
43.6
25.1
6.1
.5

24.7
68.3
93.4
99.5
100.0

2

3,245

1

Includes 171 borrowers, for whom asset size is not available, with
loans under $50,000.
2
Includes 113 borrowers, for whom asset size is not available, with
loans of $50,000 to $100,000, inclusive.

In the above table a borrower is counted only
once regardless of the number of loans made to
him.
Current data on guaranteed loans under
Regulation V are shown in the table on page
1149

NATIONAL SUMMARY OF BUSINESS CONDITIONS
Compiled November 22 and released for publication November 26. Figures shown on
charts may differ from preliminary figures used in text.
ber production declined somewhat more than
usual at this season and the prospective supply
situation remains critical notwithstanding reduced demand for lumber for building purposes.
Output of stone, clay, and glass products as a
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
whole showed little change and was at about
The total volume of industrial production the level of a year ago. Cement production in
continued to increase slightly in October and October was down 40 per cent from last year but
the Board's seasonally adjusted index was at 145 production of other stone, clay, and glass prodper cent of the 1935-39 average, as compared ucts, like glass containers and asbestos and
with 140 in July and 2.1s/ in January. War pro- abrasive products, was considerably higher than
duction in the machinery and transportation last year.
Output of most nondurable goods showed
equipment industries showed a further rise,
reflecting largely a new high level of production little change from September to October. Food
of aircraft, aircraft engines, and parts. The total manufacturing as a whole continued in large
number of planes accepted during the month was volume, allowing for seasonal changes, although
8,361, or 11 per cent more than the average in the butter and cheese production declined. Output
third quarter. Deliveries of cargo vessels from of butter was 11 per cent below last year in
merchant shipyards continued at an annual rate October and declined further in the early part of
November. Meatpacking, however, was at an
of 2.0,000,000 deadweight tons.
exceptionally high level in October and conINDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
tinued to increase sharply in the first three weeks
of November. There was also a rise in produc240
tion of wheat flour and other manufactured foods
in
October. Output of textile and leather
220
220
products
remained at the somewhat reduced rate
200
200
of recent months, while production of rubber
180
products and industrial chemicals increased.
Coal
production declined 6 per cent in October
and dropped sharply further during the first
week of November, but increased in the middle
120
120
of November.
100
100
\
The value of construction contracts awarded
in October, according to reports of the F. W.
Dodge Corporation, continued at the low level
Federal Reserve index. Monthly figures, latest shown is for
October.
of other recent months. Total awards this year
have been 60 per cent smaller than in the correSteel mills operated during October at the
sponding period of 1942., when they were at the
highest monthly rate during the war period.
highest level of the war period.
Production of nonferrous metals also continued
DISTRIBUTION
to rise. Announcement of permission to use
aluminum in additional types of war products
Department store sales in October and the first
and some essential industrial products followed half of November were 10 per cent larger in dolrapidly increasing output of this metal. Lum- lar volume than in the same period last year,
Industrial activity was maintained in record
volume in October and the early part of November. Value of department store sales continued
at an exceptionally high level.

HCAL VOLUME SEASONALLY ADJUSTED, 19

y

1150




//

/

FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

NATIONAL SUMMARY OF BUSINESS CONDITIONS

and, allowing for seasonal changes, sales were
somewhat higher than in the third quarter of
this year. Total consumer expenditures for
commodities and services in the third quarter
were at about the peak level prevailing in the
first half of this year and were substantially
larger than a year ago.
Carloadings of railway freight in October
were slightly less than in September, reflecting
chiefly declines in shipments of coal and ore.
Loadings of grain increased sharply to a level
2.0 per cent greater than in October 194X5 and
livestock shipments were the highest in recent
years.
COMMODITY PRICES

Grain prices advanced in the early part of
November, while prices of livestock declined as
livestock marketings expanded sharply. Prices
of certain industrial raw materials, such as
cotton, wool, and nonferrous metal scrap, have
also declined somewhat since the middle of October, reflecting larger supplies and uncertainties
as to the extent of demands for these materials
in war production.
The total cost of living which had declined
1.4 per cent during the summer, according to the
Bureau of Labor Statistics, rose .8 per cent
from mid-August to mid-October. There were
increases in prices of food, clothing, and a
number of miscellaneous items.

BANK CREDIT

The average level of excess reserves at all
member banks was around i. i billion dollars in
mid-November, reflecting some decline from the
comparable October period. During the four
weeks ending November 17 reserve funds were
supplied to member banks by an increase of
over 900 million dollars in the Government
security portfolio of the Reserve Banks; increased holdings consisted largely of bills purchased under option and in part of certificates.
The effect of these security purchases on excess
reserves was more than offset, however, by a
currency demand of 540 million dollars and a
continued increase in required reserves as
Treasury disbursements transferred funds from
reserve-exempt war loan accounts to private
deposits.
Following substantial bank purchases of
special Treasury offerings in mid-October,
Government security holdings at reporting
member banks in 101 leading cities declined
somewhat over the following month. The
principal decrease was in holdings of bills at
banks outside New York. Commercial loans
while decreasing during the past two weeks,
showed a net gain for the four-week period,
while loans on securities, which rose to a high
level during the Third War Loan Drive, declined
substantially.

COST OF LIVING
PER

CE NT,

1933-39-100

MEMBER BANK RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS

PER

160
150

A

140

130

i

s

140

j
130

120
FOODS

' S " ^

'If

no

LL ITEMS

100
90

90
80

1937

1938

1939

1940

1941

1942

1943

Bureau of Labor Statistics' indexes. Last month in each calendar
buarter through September 1940, monthly thereafter. Mid-month
figures, latest shown are for October.

DECEMBER 1943




Wednesday figures, latest shown are for Nov. 24.

1151

FINANCIAL, INDUSTRIAL, AND COMMERCIAL STATISTICS
UNITED STATES

PAGE

Member bank reserves, Reserve Batik credit, and related items
Federal Reserve Bank discount rates; rates on time deposits, reserve requirements, margin requirements
Federal Reserve Bank statistics
Guaranteed war production loans
Deposits and reserves of member banks
Money in circulation
Gold stock; Postal Savings System; bank suspensions; bank debits.
All banks in the United States, number, deposits, loans and
investments
Condition of all member banks
Weekly reporting member banks.
Commercial paper, bankers' acceptances, and brokers' balances ...
Money rates and bond yields
Security markets
Corporate profits
Treasury
finance
Government corporations and credit agencies
Business indexes
Department store statistics
Consumer credit statistics
Wholesale prices
Employment in nonagricultural establishments
November crop report, by Federal Reserve districts
Current statistics for Federal Reserve chart book
Changes in number of banking offices in the United S t a t e s . . . .

115 5
1156
1157-1161
1161
1162.
1163
1164
1165
1166-1167
1168-1171
nyz
1173
1174-1175
1176
1177-1179
1180
1181-1189
1190-1191
1191-1193
1194
1195
1195
1196-1197
1198

Tables on the following pages include the principal available statistics of current significance relating
to financial and business developments in the United States. The data relating to the Federal Reserve

credit agencies are obtained principally from statements of the Treasury, or of the agencies concerned;
data on money and security markets and commodity prices and other scries on business activity are obtained largely from other sources. Back figures may in most cases be obtained from earlier BULLETINS
and from Annual Reports of the Board of Governors for 1937 and earlier years.

DECEMBER 1943




I3:

53

MEMBER

BANK RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS

BILLIONS OF DOLLARS

WEDNESDAY FIGURES

BILLIONS OF DOLLARS

24

TREASURY CASH AND DEPOSITS

MEMBER BANK
RESERVE BALANCES

1937

1938

1939

1940

1941

1942

1943

Wednesday figures, latest shown are for Nov. 24. See p. 1155.

1154




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

MEMBER BANK RESERVES, RESERVE BANK CREDIT, AND RELATED ITEMS
[In millions of dollars]
Reserve Bank credit outstanding
U. S. Government
securities
Bills
dis:ounted

Total

and
certificates

Monthly averages of
daily figures:
1942—Aug
Sept...
Oct
1943—Aug
Sept
Oct

5
11
9
27
41
15

3,370
3,488
4,013
8,440
9,214
9,072

993
1,097
1,130
6,238
6,981
6,845

End of month figures:
1942—Aug. 31
Sept. 30....
Oct. 31
1943—Aug. 31
Sept. 30....
Oct. 30

11
59
12
26

3,426
3,567
4,667
9,088
8,919
9,354

Wednesday figures:
1943—Jan. 6
Jan. 13
Jan. 20
Jan.27

4
7
10
10

Feb.3
Feb. 10
Feb. 17
Feb. 24
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.

All

Treas-

Gold
stock

Treasury
currency
outstanding

TreasOther
ury deFedposits NonMoney Treaseral
ury
memwith
in cir- cash
Reber
deFederal
culaholdserve
posits
Retion
ings
acserve
counts
Banks

other*

Total

2,377
2,391
2,883
2,202
2,233
2,226

185
224
268
413
478
464

3,561
3,722
4,290
8,880
9,732
9,551

22,745
22,750
22,752
22,305
22,209
22,145

3,332
3,346
3,361
4,093
4,093
4,100

12,939
13,441
13,951
18,196
18,729
19,001

2,208
2,208
2,233
2,277
2,266
2,280

240
254
350
316
336
559

1,333
1,321
1,345
1,562
1,504
1,581

1,037
1,161
1,207
6,861
6,698
7,111

2,390
2,407
3,459
2,227
2,221
2,242

131
199
282
319
453
443

3,565
3,774
4,959
9,466
9,384
9,823

22,756
22,754
22,740
22,243
22,175
22,116

3,340
3,353
3,368
4,087
4,096
4,101

13,200
13,703
14.210
18,529
18,844
19,250

2,217
2,222
2,261
2,271
2,267
2,288

246
661
252
249
706
400

6,032
5,975
5,818
5,729

1,895
1,841
1,701
1,690

4,138
4,134
4,117
4,039

341
292
367
252

6,378
6,274
6,195
5,992

22,712
22,712
22,703
22,692

3,660
3,697
3,747
3,793

15,393
15,322
15,354
15,438

2,192
2,190
2,196
2,199

9
13
9
11

5,475
5,719
5,795
5,931

1,588
1,939
2,083
2,275

3,887
3,780
3,712
3,656

283
250
410
281

5,766
5,983
6,214
6,223

22,663
22,642
22,642
22,643

3,846
3,885
3,915
3,925

15,666
15,798
15,845
15,952

3
10.. ..
17
24
31. ...

12
9
10
10
13

5,800
6,090
6,266
5,950
5,919

2,287
2,747
3,102
2,883
2,936

3,513
3,343
3,165
3,067
2,983

319
291
422
320
260

6,130
6,390
6,699
6,280
6,191

22,643
22,644
22,610
22,595
22,576

3,953
3,971
3,979
3,984
3,989

Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.

7
14
21
28

13
12
11
26

6,549
6,705
6,329
6,347

3,516
3,660
3,302
3,320

3,033
3,045
3,027
3,027

286
387
375
283

6,848 22,541
7,104 22,501
6,715 22,482
6,655 22,472

May
May
May
May

5
12
19
26

15
25
10
21

6,531
6,172
6,038
6,181

3,617
3,341
3,260
3,463

2,914
2,831
2,778
2,717

304
328
386
291

6,850
6,526
6,434
6,493

21
13
11
19
5

6,217
6,636
6,626
6,748
7,202

3,539
3,995
4,218
4,393
4,907

2,677
2,641
2,408
2,355
2,295

297
349
451
427
369

July 7...
July 14..
July 21..
July 28..

34
10
9
13

7,676
7,645
7,577
7,951

2,228
2,226
2,199
2,199

Aug. 4...
Aug. 11..
Aug. 18..
Aug. 25..

18
24
18
40

8, 165
8, 317
8, 156
8, 777

5,448
5,419
5,378
5,752
5,967
6,119
5,957
6,572

Sept. 1...
Sept. 8...
Sept. 15 .
Sept. 22.
Sept. 29.

69
71
31
22
13

9,187
9,336
9,653
9,204
9,168

Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.

6...
13..
20..
27..

13
18
11
13

Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.

3...
10..
17..
24..

39
22
34
48

Member
bank reserve
balances

Total

Excess 2

295
294
290
331
334
339

12,623
12,299
12,234
12,597
12,864
12,035

2,248
2,300
2,328
1,136
1,417
1,264

1,368
1,407
1,326
1,561
1,636
1,674

292
296
283
339
335
341

12,338
11,592
12,735
12,855
11,864
12,086

2,143
1,690
2,644
1,123
1,684
1,102

273
329
374
122

1,172
1,308
1,311
1,181

256
255
255
258

13,464
13, 279
13,156
13,278

2,326
2,149
1,998
2,094

2,200
2,209
2,221
2,223

49
280
188
258

1,156
1,213
1,158
1,171

262
264
268
270

12,942
12,747
13,093
12,917

1,700
1,640
1,992
,788

16,154
16,205
16,115
16,065
16,250

2,212
2,218
2,224
2,218
2,224

14
5
6
6
55

1,141
1,179
1,129
1,185
1,166

271
276
297
301
303

12,935
13,122
13,516
13,084
12,759

1,786
1,877
2,126
1,632
1,518

3,994
4,002
4,008
4,009

16,353
16,424
16,500
16,593

2,229
2,235
2,236
2,234

213
128
471
443

1,175
1,376
1,372
1,410

302
300
307
307

13,110
13,144
12,318
12,149

1,976
2,147
2,293
2,224

22,473
22,454
22,455
22,425

4,014
4,033
4,051
4,072

16,683
16,741
16,795
16,902

2,245
2,252
2,264
2,267

722
630
379
345

1,468
1,272
1,307
1,323

310
312
313
314

11,909
11,805
11,882
11,838

2,128
1,733
1,638
1,498

6,535
6,998
7,088
7,194
7,576

22,427
22,407
22,407
22,387
22,388

4,075
4,078
4,080
4,079
4,077

17,196
17,237
17,189
17,154
17,421

2,272
2,277
2,278
2,268
2,268

6
175
6
294
455

1,192
1,312
1,258
1,386
1,483

315
316
332
335
328

12,057
12,165
12,511
12,223
12,085

1,634
1,514
1,632
1,299
1,212

407
495
447
453

8,117
8,150
8,033
8,418

22,388
22,362
22,347
22,334

4,085
4,086
4,084
4,090

17,607
17,658
17,706
17,799

2,278
2,267
2,271
2,272

773
616
293
559

1,492
1,466
1,544
1,571

332
331
331
331

1,229
1,310
1,188
1,020

2,199
2,199
2,199
2,205

400
377
412
320

8,582
8,718
8,586
9,137

22,335
22,306
22,291
22,292

4,093
4,091
4,092
4,098

18,014
18,101
18,214
18,303

2,281
2,281
2,279
2,282

398
295
99
304

1,650
1,651
1,388
1,605

332
331
329
331

12,108
12,260
12,319
12,309
12,336
12,456
12,660
12,702

1,030
1,199
1,288
1,106

6,956
7,084
7,432
6,983
6,947

2,231
2,252
2,221
2,221
2,221

285
336
631
491
362

9,540
9,742
10,315
9,717
9,543

22,243
22,223
22,204
22,205
22,175

4,098
4,090
4,093
4,094
4,096

18,571
18,740
18,773
18,714
18,818

2,279
2,255
2,266
2,266
2,274

213
6
6
549
682

1,574
1,374
1,500
1,662
1,649

329
329
337
338
337

12,915
13,351
13,729
12,487
12,054

1,145
1,438
2,051
1,893
1,810

9,387
9,062
8,914
9,291

7,166
6,841
6,687
7,056

2,221
2,221
2,227
2,235

375
282
426
381

9,775
9,362
9,380
9,686

22,176
22,155
22.132
22,132

4,098
4,099
4,101
4,103

18,883
18,978
19,019
19,090

2,279
2,281
2,284
2,295

1,013
380
530
530

1,633
1,621
1,437
1,659

337
335
341
342

11,903
12,021
12,002
12,005

1,697
1,608
1,407
1,062

9,476
9,865
9,832
10,364

7,230
7,611
7,577
8,101

2,246
2,254
2,254
2,263

321
344
506
381

9,835
10,231
10,372
10,792

22,116
22,096
22,096
22,081

4,106
4,100
4,101
4,101

19,354
19,514
19,559
19,726

2,298
2,297
2,293
2,295

334
369
407
479

1,668
1,716
1,714
1,739

333
333
333
333

12,069
12,198
12,263
12,402

1,084
1,080
1,096
1 ,044

All
other

r
1
2

Revised.
Includes industrial advances shown separately in subsequent tables.
End of month and Wednesday figures estimated.
NOTE.—For description of figures in this table and discussion of their significance, see BULLETIN for July 1935, pp. 419-429. Reprints of article, together
with available back figures, may be obtained upon request. Back figures are also shown in Annual Report for 1937 (tables 3 and 4) and for excess reserves
in BULLETIN for August 1935, pp. 499-500.

DECEMBER

1943




"55

FEDERAL RESERVE BANK DISCOUNT RATES
fin effect November 30. Per cent per annum]
Discounts for and advances to member banks

Federal Reserve Bank

Advances secured by
Government obligations maturing or
callable in one year
or less (Sec. 13)

Effective

Rate

Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.

Boston
New York
Philadelphia....
Cleveland
Richmond
Atlanta
Chicago
St. Louis
Minneapolis
Kansas City
Dallas
San Francisco...

27,
30,
17,
27,
28,
15,
17,
27,
30,
27,
17,
28,

Advances to individuals, partnerships,
or corporations other than member banks
secured by direct obligations of the U. S.
(last par. Sec. 13)

Advances secured by
Government obligations
maturing or callable
beyond one year and Other secured advances
[Sec. 10(b)]
discounts of and
advances secured by
eligible paper „1
(Sees. 13 and 13a)
Effective

Rate

Sept.
Aug.
Mar.
Apr.
Mar.
Mar.
Feb.
Mar.
Mar.
Apr.
Mar.
Apr.

1942
1942
1942
1942
1942
1942
1942
1942
1942
1942
1942
1942

1,
25,
21,
11,
14,
21,
28,
14,
28,
11,
21,
4,

1939
1939
1942
1942
1942
1942
1942
1942
1942
1942
1942
1942

Rate

\y&
\y^
\y^
1^2
\.}/2,

i/^

iy2
i^

Effective
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Sept.
Oct.

Oct.
Aug.
Mar.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.

To others

To nonmember banks
Rate

27, 1942
30, 1942
17, 1942
12, 1942
28, 1942
15, 1942
29, 1942
14, 1942
30, 1942
27, 1942
17, 1942
28, 1942

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

Effective
Sept.
Aug.
Mar.
Apr.
Mar.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Mar.
Sept.
Sept.
Apr.

Effective

Rate

1, 1939
25, 1939
21, 1942
11, 1942
14, 1942
16, 1939
1, 1939
16, 1939
28, 1942
16, 1939
16, 1939
4, 1942

2

iy2
2
2

2y%
2
2
2

2V£
2
2
2%

Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.

27, 1942
30, 1942
17, 1942
27, 1942
28, 1942
15, 1942
17, 1942
27, 1942
30, 1942
27, 1942
17, 1942
28, 1942

1
Rates shown also apply to advances secured by obligations of Federal Intermediate Credit Banks maturing within 6 months.
NOTE.—Maximum maturities for discounts and advances to member banks are: 15 days for advances secured by obligations of the Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation or the Home Owners' Loan Corporation guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States, or by obligations of Federal Intermediate Credit Banks maturing within 6 months; 90 days for other advances and discounts made under Sections 13 and 13a of the Federal Reserve Act
(except that discounts of certain bankers' acceptances and of agricultural paper may have maturities not exceeding 6 months and 9 months respectively);
and 4months for advances under Section 10(b). The maximum maturity for advances to individuals, partnerships, or corporations made under the last
paragraph of Section 13 is 90 days.

FEDERAL RESERVE BANK BUYING RATES ON BILLS
[Per cent per annum ]
Maturity
Treasury bills1
Bankers' acceptances :2
1- 90 days
91-120 days
121-180 days

Previous
rate

Rate on
November 30

In effect beginning-

%

Apr. 30, 1942

%

Oct. 20, 1933
do..
do

MEMBER BANK RESERVE REQUIREMENTS
[Per cent of deposits]

Central
reserve
city
banks
June 21, 1917-Aug. 15, 1936
Aug. 16, 1936-Feb. 28, 1937
Mar. 1, 1937-Apr. 30, 1937
May 1, 1937-Apr. 15, 1938
Apr. 16, 1938-Oct. 31, 1941
Nov. 1, 1941-Aug. 19, 1942
Aug. 20, 1942-Sept. 13, 1942
Sept. 14, 1942-Oct. 2, 1942
Effective Oct. 3, 1942

13
19H
22M
26
22^
26
24
22
20

Reserve Country
city
banks
banks
10
15
17^
20
17^
20
20
20
20

103^
12M
14
12
14
14
14
14

Time
deposits
(all
member
banks)

k
6
5
6
6
6
6

Prescribed by Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System in accordance with Securities
Exchange Act of 1934
For extensions of credit Jby broker's jand dealers on
listed securities, under Regulation T.
or short sales,. under Regulation
T.
Foi
„
For loans by banks on stocks, under Regulation U..

1

Apr. 1,
1936Oct.«31,
1937

3,(*)

55

Effective
Nov. I,
1937

40
50
40

1 Regulations T and U limit the amount of credit that may be extended on
a security by prescribing a maximum loan value, which is a specified
percentage of its market value at the time of the extension; the "margin
requirements" shown in this table are the difference between the market
value (100%) and the maximum loan value.
Requirement under Regulation T was the margin "customarily required" by the broker. 3 Regulation U became effective May 1, 1936.
NOTE.—Regulations T and U also provide special margin requirements on
"omnibus" accounts and loans to brokers and dealers.

II56



To financing institutions
Discounts or
purchases

Federal Reserve
Bank
On
advances 1

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Cleveland

1
Gross demand deposits minus demand balances with domestic banks
(except private banks and American branches of foreign banks) and cash
items in process of collection.

MARGIN REQUIREMENTS
[ Per cent of market value ]

To industrial or
commercial
businesses

1
1
IK

1 Established rate at which Federal Reserve Banks stand ready to buy
all Treasury bills offered. Effective Aug. 3, 1942, purchases of such bills,
if desired by the seller, were made on condition that the Reserve Bank,
upon request before maturity, would sell back bills of like amount and
maturity at the same rate of discount. Since May 15, 1943, all purchases
have been made subject to repurchase option.
2 Minimum buying rates on prime bankers' acceptances.

Net demand deposits 1

FEDERAL RESERVE BANK RATES ON INDUSTRIAL ADVANCES AND COMMITMENTS UNDER SECTION 13b
OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE ACT
Maturities not exceeding five years
[In effect November 30. Per cent per annum]

On
On
On comcommitportion
ments for which On re- mitments
institu- maining
portion
tion is
obligated

2H-5
2^-5
2M-5

;t

Richmond
Atlanta
Chicago
St. Louis

()
2H-5

Minneapolis
Kansas City
Dallas
San Francisco

()
23^-5

1
2

Including loans made in participation with financing institutions.
Rate charged borrower less commitment rate.
34 Rate charged borrower.
May charge same rate as charged borrower by financing institution, if
lower.
5
Financing institution is charged Vi per cent on undisbursed portion of
loan under commitment.
MAXIMUM RATES ON TIME DEPOSITS
Maximum rates that may be paid by member banks as established by
the Board of Governors under provisions of Regulation Q
[ Per cent per annum 1

Nov. 1,1933Jan.31,1935
Savings deposits
Postal savings deposits...
Other deposits payable:
In 6 months or more
In 90 days to 6 months.
In less than 90 days....

Feb. 1, 1935Dec. 31, 1935

Effective
Jan. 1,1936
23/2

NOTE.—Maximum rates that may be paid by insured nonmember banks
as established by the F. D. I. C , effective Feb. 1, 1936, are the
same as those in effect for member banks. Under Regulation Q the rate
payable by a member bank may not in any event exceed the maximum
rate payable by State banks or trust companies on like deposits under
the laws of the State in which the member bank is located.

FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

PRINCIPAL ASSETS A N D LIABILITIES OF ALL FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS
[In thousands of dollars]
End of month

Wednesday figures

1943
Nov. 24

Nov. 17

Nov. 10

Nov. 3 1 Oct. 27

Oct. 20

Oct. 13

Oct. 6

1942

October September October

Assets
Gold certificates on hand and
due from U. S. Treasury
19,784,215 19,803,215 19,804,715 19,831,715 19,851,715 19.,843,71519, 874,965 19,897,715 19,832,-214 .9,879,714 20,554,127
131,290
112,899
114,410
114,059
15,101
114,884
112,035
123,280
128,399
127,950
Redemption fund—F.R. notes..
130,406
330,570 321,825
333,061
318,748
328,791
243,806
314,718
328,857
318,672
300,509
Other cash
310,149

20,224,770 20,249,837 20,233,623 20,261,317 20,292,607 20,295,786 20,307,772 20,341,184 20,268,449 20,344,065 20,813,034

Total reserves.
Bills discounted:
For member banks
For nonmember banks, e t c . . .

47,610

33,735

22,380

38,625

13,305

10,525

16,309
2,000

12,599

25,545

11,760
50

5,970
5,000

Total bills discounted...

47,610

33,735

22,380

38,625

13,305

10,525

18,309

12,599

25,545

11,810

10,970

Industrial advances
U.S. Government securities:
Direct:
Bonds
Notes
Certificates
Bills:
Under repurchase option
Other
Guaranteed..

11,676

12,055

11,577

11,751

12,006

11,872

11,954

11,914

12,070

11,902

14,312

1,508,232 1,508,232 1,508,232 1,505,582 1,505,582 1,501,082 1,500,432 1,500,432 1,505,582 1,500,432 2,144,890
687,400 1,297,359
687,400 685,900
685,900 685,900 685,900 685,900 687,400 687,400
690,900
726,201
1,843,550 1,771,250 1,694,200 1,591,050 1,571,250 1,498,050 1,379,150 1,359,150 1,565,350 1,347,250
5,088,207 4,638,506 4,755,683 4,487,544 4,335,653 4,040,245 4,338,010 4,704,410 4,395,534 4,247,874
1,169,500 1,167,600 1,161,100 1,151,100 1,148,875 1,148,925 1,123,451 1,102,834 1,151,100 1,102,834
33,116
50,481
33,116
33,116
43,621
38,685
59,829
54,671
60,329
63,486

95,864
385,066
17,126

Total U.S. Government
securities, direct and
guaranteed
10,363,875 9,831,817 9,864,944 9,475,847 9,290,881 8,914,387 9,061,559 9,387,342 9,353,947 8,918,906 4,666,506
Other Reserve Bank credit outstanding
443,574
267,449
362,869 430,992
441,407
269,815
369,111
494,359
308,763
369,417
332,265
Total Reserve Bank
credit outstanding.. 10,792,272 10,371,966 10,231,166 9,834,986 9,685,609 9,380,358 9,361,637 9,774,724 9,822,554 9,384,025
Liabilities
F.R. notes in actual circulation. 16,131,382 15,974,140 15,918,225 15,759,852 15,521,441 15,444,578 15,386,575 15,308,854 15,663,158 15,266,277
Deposits:
Member bank—reserve account
12,401,91' 12,263,244 12,198,177 12,068,938 12,004,862 12,002,207 12,021,123 11,903,29' 12,085,663 11,864,260 12,735,009
U. S. Treasurer—general
705,933
251,651
479,209
379,732 1,013,378 399,821
account
334,386
369,026
529,704
530,417
406,625

1,398,404 1,363,373 1,348,971 1,299,815 1,317,889 1,261,808 1,254,286 1,241,929 1,331,252 1,220,733
414,969
343,216
391,312
367,973 341,349
340,814 350,490
174,758
366,801
366,990

Foreign
Other deposits
Total deposits

948,544
377,724

14,620,344 14,383,732 14,283,164 14,071,112 14,193,804 13,969,190 14,021,942 14,549,916 14,159,952 14,205,895 14,312,928

Ratio of total reserves to d_
posit and F.R. note liabilities
combined (per cent)

65.8

66.7

67.0

69.0

67.9

68.0

69.1

69.0

81.5

MATURITY DISTRIBUTION OF BILLS AND U. S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
HELD BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS
[In thousands of dollars]
Total

Within
15 days

16 to 30
days

31 to 60
days

61 to 90
days

91 days
to 6
months

6 months
to
1 year

1 year
to
2 years

2 years
to
5 years

Bills discounted:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

13,305
38,625
22,380
33,735
47,610

11,365
35,510
18,090
29,705
43,330

240
425
610
325
815

1,250
2,140
2,080
2,455
2,165

450
550
1,600
1,250
1,300

Industrial advances:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

12,006
11,751
11,577
12,055
11,676

9,770
9,636
9,539
10,587
10,226

107
755
743
166
154

658
147
82
92
91

334
39
58
29
38

526
502
503
503
498

234
293
292
302
294

266
273
273
270
269

111
106
107
106
106

732,507 1,338,893 2,143,144 1,640,234
1,197,144 1,373,856 1,735,011 1,862,283
800,086 1,961,745 1,753,547 1,939,855
1,773,272
922,741 1,791,246 1,866,797
1,923,307
854,125 2,024,877 2,009,848

457,000
535,500
600,350
666,900
717,700

952,200
734,100
763,600
764,600
784,600

211,400
211,400
211,400
211,400
211,400

701,071
701,071
702,971
702,971
702,971

U. S. Government securities, direct
and guaranteed:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
N o v . 24

DECEMBER

1943




9,290,881
9,475,847
9,864,944
9,831,817
10,363,875

Over
5 years

1,114,432
1,125,482
1,131,390
1,131,890
1,135,047

1157

STATEMENT OF CONDITION OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS, BY WEEKS
[In thousands of dollars]

Total

Boston

New
York

Assets
Gold certificates on
hand and due from
U. S. Treasury:
19 851,715 1,064, 437 5,307,529
Oct. 27
19 831,715 1,075, 464 5,192,981
Nov. 3
19 804,715 1,062, 153 5,119,555
Nov. 10
19 803,215 1 031,931 5,146,920
Nov. 17
19 784,215 1,019, 953 5,135,904
Nov. 24

Philadelphia

1,098,938
1,164,460
1,154,091
1,145,381
1,121,666

Cleveland

Richmond

Atlanta

St.
Louis

Chica go

,712, 405 ,098,643 980,050 3 ,790, 342
122 L,101,120 974,840 3 ,795, 779
461 1 ,099,651 999,389 3 ,784, 826
292 1 ,089,675 1,003,813 3 ,714, 478
549 1 ,084,000 1,022,982 3 ,723, 254

L,655,
1 ,670,
1 ,687,
1 ,736,

Minne- Kansas
apolis
City

673,631 463,264
646,584 457,657
670,713 462,626
689,005 439,245
688,493 439,029

732,413
762,175
789,708
792,935
782,929

Dallas

San
Francisco

556,774 2,373,289
586,375 2,419,158
591,065 2,400,477
595,282 2,467,258
595,564 2,433,892

Redemption fund—
Federal Reserve notes:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

112,035
114,884
128,399
127,950
130,406

17 830
17 735
17, 639
17 548
17, 478

10,986
10,636
20,089
19,763
19,484

15,400
15,728
15,562
15,900
15,775

10, 764
10 647
10, 532
10, 428
10, 347

13,326
15,327
16,470
15,570
16,854

10,410
10,298
11,967
11,862
11,785

796
1, 674
1, 545
1, 432
1, 345

20,051
20,014
19,970
19,935
19,909

2,545
2,533
2,518
3,007
2,998

5,544
5,515
5,483
5,460
5,442

3,066
3,539
3,506
3,982
3,962

1,317
1,238
3,118
3,063
5,027

Other cash:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

328,857
314,718
300,509
318,672
310,149

31, 783
30 773
27 384
26 715
26 297

79,214
75,766
74,966
77,674
73,948

24,586
22,892
22,139
23,846
23,810

22, 330
24 270
22 132
23 260
21, 306

22,510
20,035
19,995
18,999
20,085

19,306
17,874
17,286
17,773
20,069

43, 123
41, 347
38, 443
47, 505
39, 545

11,937
11,446
11,525
12,611
12,641

8,319
9,205
8,266
9,349
9,289

16,496
14,970
14,217
14,143
14,361

10,084
9,367
9,661
9,743
10,345

39,169
36,773
34,495
37,054
38,453

20, 292,607
20, 261,317
20, 233,623
20, 249,837
20 224,770

1,114, 050
1,123, 972
1,107, 176
1,076, 194
1,063, 728

5,397,729
5,279,383
5,214,610
5,244,357
5,229,336

1,138,924 1 ,745, 499
1,203,080 [ ,690, 039
1,191,792 1 ,703, 125
1,185,127 1 720, 980
1,161,251 1 ,768, 202

1 ,134,479
1 ,136,482
1 ,136,116
I 124 244
1 ,120,939

705,619 474,128
678,044 469,395
702,208 473,410
721,551 451,601
721,043 451,316

754,453
782,660
809,408
812,538
802,732

13,305
38,625
22,380
33,735
47,610

1 455
725
550
1 400
615

5,960
18,960
11,175
8,795
22,020

1,665
1,155
9,360
4,080

13,305
38,625
22,380
33,735
47,610

1 455
725
550
1 400
615

5,960
18,960
11,175
8,795
22,020

12,006
11,751
11,577
12,055
11,676

1
1
1
1
1

434
430
429
429
427

Total reserves:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Bills discounted:
Secured by U. S.
Government obligations, direct and
guaranteed:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

845

555
985
400
305
315

6,200
1,200
3,450
4,375

450

1,665
1,155
9,360
4,080

555
985
400
305
315

152
152
152
152
152

4,571
4,437
4,341
4,761
4,385

152 042
153 437
153 304
152 ,750
152 484

100,182
93,433
101,760
107,040
112,246

135,417
132,887
133,408
133,353
133,528

1,009,766 3 ,834, 261
1,003,012 3 ,838, 800
1,028,642 3 ,824, 814
1 033,448 3 ,763, 415
1,054,836 3 ,764, 144

2,040
7,840
4,800
3,500
8,800

2,000
2,200
3,000
3,850
6,300

6,200
1,200
3,450
4,375

2,040
7,840
4,800
3,500
8,800

2,000
2,200
3,000
3,850
6,300

595
458
390
390
390

240
240
239
238
238

215
215
215
227
226

221 248
232,029
231 385
230 252
229 570

130,220
135,749
135,299
134,589
134,142

109,194
113,646
113,168
112,506
112,067

170
160
162
162
163

878
886
213
612
271

76
71
71
71
72

50

50
50 " " 3 , 0 0 0
50
1,000

569,924 2,413,775
599,281 2,457,169
604,232 2,438,090
609,007 2,507', 375
609,871 2,477,372

25

25

25
25

30

25
25
25

"30

Other bills discounted:
Oct 27
'..
Nov. 3
Nov 10
Nov 17
Nov. 24
Total bills discounted
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov!

10.'...........

Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Industrial advances:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov 17
Nov. 24

U. S. Government securities, direct anc
guaranteed:
Bonds:
1 546,703
Oct. 27
1 557,753
Nov. 3
1 ,565,561
Nov. 10
1 ,566,061
Nov. 17
1 569,218
Nov. 24
Notes:
Oct.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.

27
3
10
17
24

845

450

50
50
50
50

31,000
^ 666

25

124
144
136
184
184

30
30
30
30
30

16
16
16
15
15

4,625
4,625
4,625
4,625
4,625

68,570
78,945
79,150
79,048
79,087

60,191
61,109
61,091
60,895
60,814

101,110
94,778
94,788
94,509
94,404

94,465
96,760
96,420
95,898
95,567

203,186
204,094
203,575
202,609
202,038

054
099
327
480
145

30,519
34,887
34,803
34,748
34,947

26,790
27,005
26,863
26,768
26,872

45,001
41,884
41,680
41,543
41,715

42,044
42,760
42,397
42,154
42,229

90,433
90,193
89,515
89,062
89,276

4
4
4
4
4

688,400
688,400
688,400
688,400
693,400

67
67
67
67
67

670
807
410
145
379

44,588
41,290
44,745
47,052
49,599

60,271
58,725
58,661
58,618
59,003

98
102
101
101
101

472
538
744
213
441

57,958
59,990
59,493
59,162
59,274

48,600
50,222
49,762
49,455
49,520

224
236
250
260
269

762
989
397
422
703

132,286
138,651
146,417
152,221
157,594

110,929
116,075
122,468
127,246
131,661

173 589
164 323
175 541
183, 918
191, 812

69,657
80,633
85,656
89,406
92,912

61,146
62,413
66,111
68,874
71,443

102,713
96,807
102,579
106,891
110,907

95,967
98,830
104,340
108,463
112,273

206,410
208,456
220,300
229,156
237,359

918
496
380
504
37 768

73,688
70,395
87,742
85,088
96,520

29,902
40,814
33,734
25,474
13,700

581 597
632 700
693, 598
733, 254
844 170

217,642
229,634
218,134
184,189
203,697

36,330
40,835
31,575
44,540
48,575

61,978
72,316
65,897
49,223
62,994

29,892
16,502
19,881
17,541
21,916

171,663
175,823
217,663
184,993
242,256

Certificates:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3.
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

1
1
1
1
1

571,250
591,050
694,200
771,250
843,550

154
156
165
172
179

455
718
900
764
144

101,771
95,426
110,122
121,065
131,868

137,565
135,729
144,369
150,824
156,874

Bills:
Under repurchase
option •
Oct.
Nov. 273
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

4
4
4
4
5

335,653
487,544
755,683
638,506
088,207

111
101
123
132
148

136
015
761
470
446

2,709,055
2,833,979
2,964,793
2,917,736
3,110,421

250,852
221,035
239,525
218,494
257,744

1158




61
52
59
45

FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

STATEMENT OF CONDITION OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS, BY WEEKS—Continued
[In thousands of dollars ]
Total

Other bills:
Oct . 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

New
York

Boston

Philadelphia

Cleveland

Richmond

44 ,710
45 ,157
45 ,309
45 ,401
45 ,323

75,103
70,036
70,300
70,462
70,357

70, 167
71, 501
71, 510
71, 498
71, 224

150,924
150,815
150,981
151,058
150,574

490 878
505, 096
529, 296
531, 405
547, 502

379, 733 129, 045
404, 735 [ 147, 895
403,063 222, 984
398, 561 [ 272, 502
390, 469 1 393, 080

437, 321
482, 436
476, 445
446, 327
469, 585

229 ,167
236 ,519
230 ,949
246 ,478
253 ,027

385,905
375,821
375,244
362,628
380,377

332, 535
326, 353
334, 548
335, 554
343, 209

822,616
829,381
882,034
856,878
921,503

771, 891
796, 952
815, 303
809, 754
810, 280

491, 568
511, 536
530, 735
535, 093
552, 115

381, 988 129, 049
412, 790 [ 147, 899
408, 078 [ 222, 988
402, 288 272, 506
399, 495 1 393, 084

439, 321
484, 636
479, 445
450, 177
475, 885

229 ,291
236 ,713
231 ,135
246 ,712
253 ,261

385,935
375,851
375,274
365,658
381,407

332, 551
326, 369
334, 589
335, 594
343, 249

827,241
834,006
886,684
861,503
926,158

13
13
13
13
13

6
6
6
6
6

17
17
17
17
17

3
3
3
3
3

2
2
2
2
2

4
4
4
4
4

4
4
4
4
4

11
11
11
11
11

74, 414
69, 042
75, 470
79, 805
83, 654

100, 586
98, 197
98, 942
99, 424
99, 515

164, 341
171, 457
171, 607
171, 668
171, 093

96, 726
100, 311
100, 345
100 345
99, 972

9, 290,881
9, 475,847
9, 864,944
9, 831,817
10, 363,875

598, 239
592, 359
624, 073
639, 014
661, 096

3 ; 030, 010
3, 133, 170
3» 296, 890
3, 272, 698
487, 788

684, 691
646, 573
674, 905
660, 713
706, 664

770, 741
795, 509
814, 513
809, 059
809, 575

Total bills and securities :
Oct. 27
9, 316,192
9, 526,223
Nov. 3
9, 898,901
Nov. 10
9, 877,607
Nov. 17
10,423,161
Nov. 24

601, 128
594, 514
626, 052
641, 843
663, 138

3 036, 122
3) 152, 282
3> 308, 217
3> 281, 645
3, 509, 960

690, 107
652, 675
680, 401
674, 834
715, 129

3

*55
155
155
*55
*55

13
13
13
13
13

81, 108
83, 978
83, 931
83, 880
83, 521

foreign banks:
27
3
10
17
24

136
136
136
136
136

Federal Reserve notes
of other banks:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3 .
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

78,791
68,339
69,404
69,409
67,534

1
1
1
1
1

967
825
710
811
818

15
10
12
12
12

205
928
284
149
341

2
2
2
2
3

213
255
124
646
012

3
4
4
3
3

907
013
484
895
492

13
11
12
10
10

350
437
085
617
011

6
6
5
5
5

531
002
120
683
968

711,960
604,614
554,346
000,028
621,943

143
147
131
164
120

983
031
045
020
392

328
300
307
434
339

751
288
760
632
095

90
83
90
124
85

803
775
619
300
759

199
173
145
197
153

329
729
184
174
956

114
111
109
129
114

323
305
547
086
715

103
98
103
122
97

332
896
452
030
236

Bank premises:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

38,417
38,374
38,375
38,374
38,349

2
2
2
2
2

680
675
675
675
675

9
9
9
9
9

658
640
640
640
640

4
4
4
4
4

636
636
636
636
636

4
4
4
4
4

232
232
233
232
223

2
2
2
2
2

953
953
953
953
943

1
1
1
1
1

661
661
661
661
660

Other assets:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

59,210
60,283
61,720
62,196
63,119

4
5
4
5
5

847
156
992
083
348

7
6
7
7
7

132
933
568
642
908

4
4
4
4
4

555
460
616
565
676

8
8
8
8
9

273
633
816
979
070

4
4
4
4
4

395
442
621
682
785

3
3
3
3
3

652
509
134
120
335

1,931
1,950
1,974
1,996
1,974

251
894
201
121
476

2 ,733
2 ,677
2 ,681
2 ,745
2 ,749

144
611
158
027
236

1 ,761 074
1 ,778 161
1 ,796 0 6 3
1 ,806,681
1 ,805 514

1,507
1,526
1,550
1,569
1,563

852
880
886
888
888

Uncollected items:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24 .

1
1
1
2
1

3
3
3

5
5
5
5
5

548
476
537
317
178

5
5
5
6
5

066
209
598
162
428

1 ,497
• ,314
,443
,375
,292

7,580
6,778
6,224
5,650
5,039

3
2
2
3
2

070
994
712
530
858

9,857
7,108
8,083
7,574
8,097

243 935
253 758
230 215
300 189
250,850

97
69
74
92
75

200
457
296
528
523

41 ,802
3' ,150
40,301
48,431
40-744

114,826
90,732
102,828
113,170
110,855

61
55
58
73
62

613
377
292
002
601

172,063
183,116
160,807
201,466
170,217

2
2
2
2
2

869
869
869
869
870

2
2
2
2
2

076
072
072
072
072

,287
,285
,285
,285
,285

2,749
2,743
2,743
2,743
2,743

987
979
979
979
979

2,629
2,629
2,629
2,629
2,623

760
881
916
972
970

6
6
6
6
6

713
696
705
760
708

2
2
3
3
3

599
965
026
062
125

2.244
2,251
i2,350
A2,293
\2,316

3,579
3,628
3,580
3,632
3,673

633
666
771
690
723

7,480
7,572
7,759
7,836
7,817

043
247
874
087
170

5 ,224
5 ,257
5 ,295
5 ,353
5 ,424

392
515
145
073
851

1,251
1,242
1 266
1,275
1,283

884
386
648
555
079

75 1.251
749\110
749,926
752,699
75 1,216

289 2 ,951
356 2 ,974
856 3 ,008
384 3 025
191 3 ,048

334
972
151
536
321

661 ,563
675 ,515
681 ,802
683 ,049
686 ,305

364,378
367,680
370,756
372 292
373,683

558,856
572,395
576,378
577,116
579,703

374
391
394
393
392

516
027
520
203
617

1 ,764,001
1 ,809,811
1 ,832,121
1,836,101
1 ,868,572

469 ,835
487 ,770
494 ,368
504 ,744
507 ,128

1 ,315,280
1 ,343,708
1,355,585
1 ,392,914
1 ,407,199-

7
7
7
7
7

Total assets:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

31
31
31
32
32

497,313
559,286
856,505
297,587
439,012

1,868
1,875
1,873
1,891
1,857

658 8
176 8
65c 3
629 8
102 9

794
759
860
990
108

Liabilities
Federal Reserve notes
in actu al circulation
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

15
15
15
15
16

521,441
759,852
918,225
974,140
131,382

1,074
1,080
1,091
1,095
1,107

633
622
098
241
522

415 243
467 474
500 ,274
516 715
565 165

1,065 707
1,074 219
1,085 ,818
1,087 ,480
1,100 ,175

1 ,396 ,005
1 ,404 ,728
1 ,418 ,881
1 ,423 304
1 ,436 ,585

1 ,042 ,916
1 ,061 ,053
1 ,071 ,570
1 ,075 ,719
1 ,084 ,543

Deposits
Member bank—reserve account:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

12
12
12
12
12

004,862
068,938
198,177
263,244
401,917

597 054
603 ,551
594 005
625 ,341
605 ,421

3 ,988 ,294
4 ,004 ,455
4 ,044 ,920
4 ,009 ,014
4 ,083 ,975

603 ,721
609 ,702
616 ,883
615 ,671
611 ,601

948 ,854
920 ,607
930 ,092
961 ,506
958 ,995

517 ,013
514 ,689
524 ,599
519 ,850
515 ,519

473 313
482 463
486 677
497 ,465
503 768

1 ,842 ,359
1 ,845 ,885
1,871 092
1,845 ,264
1 ,908 210

421 ,872
420 ,395
429 ,425
432 ,926
435 ,207

278,825
281,526
282,815
284,749
284,156

548,442
554,187
567,716
573,800
580,738

529,704
334,386
369,026
406,625
479,209

27 ,526
21 ,809
32 ,539
22 ,278
19 ,036

133 ,297
72 ,773
66 ,885
153 ,507
201 ,193

29 ,297
21 ,820
28 ,452
23 ,162
24 ,015

60 ,337
36 ,981
43 ,327
27 ,860
44 ,900

24 ,743
18 ,081
26 ,153
18 ,921
23 ,984

37 717
20 ,843
27 ,457
19 092
25 395

35 ,730
43 ,347
23 ,442
44 ,968
50 ,468

33 ,529
22 ,693
33 ,458
17 ,832
33 ,642

32,387
24,664
23,486
13,478
15,032

30,674
13,004
28,122
14,817
14,183

U. S. Treasurer—
general account:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
1

3
3
3
3
3

San
Francisco

Dallas

50, 933
58, 337
58, 702
58, 936
58, 942

112, 936
113, 382
113, 698
113, 885
113, 643

Due from
Oct.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.

Minne- Kansas
City
apolis

St.
Louis

126, 927
118, 887
120, 305
121, 238
121, 682

1, 148,875
1, 151,100
1, 161,100
1 167,600
1, 169,500

U. S. Government securities, direct and
guaranteed—Total:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

Chicago

Atlanta

3
3
3
3
3

1,269,126 971 782 3 ,433,056
1,262,396 988 670 3 ,491,611
1,300,061 1,004 579 3 ,504,063
1,303,395 1,025 806 3 ,588,394
1,306,453 1,023 285 3 ,592,295

29
14
13
15
20

815
311
440
152
030

54,652
24,060
22,265
35,558
7,331

After deducting $81,000 participations of other Federal Reserve Banks.

DECEMBER

1943




1159

STATEMENT OF CONDITION OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS, BY WEEKS—Continued
[In thousands of dollars ]
Total

Foreign:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

1,317,
1,299,815
1,348,971
1,363,373
1,398,404

Other deposits:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

341,349
367,973
366,990
350,490
340,814

Total deposits:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

14,193,804
14,071,112
14,283,164
14,383,732
14,620,344

Deferred
items:
Oct.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.

Boston

NewYork

Philadelphia

Cleveland

Richmond

Atlanta

Chicago

St.
Louis

Minne- Kansas
apolis
City

Dallas

San
Francisco

30,228 1X592,797
28,904 583,364
30,850 ^00,354
30,373 x^98,966
33,295 609,474

115,184
113,971
118,981
121,680
125,262

111,546
110,371
115,224
117,837
121,306

52,136
51,587
53,855
55,076
56,697

42,436
41,989
43,835
44,829
46,149

147,920
146,362
152,797
156,262
160,863

36,374
35,991
37,573
38,425
39,556

26,674
26,393
27,553
28,178
29,008

33,949
33,591
35,068
35,863
36,919

36,374
35,991
37,573
38,425
39,556

92,271
91,301
95,308
97,459
100,319

252,694
253,156
264,864
255,500
250,592

4,237
5., 695
7,707
4,803
3,458'

8,667
9,420
10,288
9,542
7,568

6,185
19,108
6,896
4,935
6,335

4,104
4,936
4,058
2,'
2,444

5,326
4,184
3,200
5,036
4,916

9,159
13,190
10,109
10,715
9,145

8,356
8,445
8,225
8,008
8,792

2,282
2,254
3,669
2,410
2,097

2,854
4,340
4,196
4,181
2,715

33,310
37,283
39,053
37,913
38,724

658, 983 4,967,082
660, 226 4 ,913,748
662, 119 4 ,977,023
682,559 5,016,987
661,780 5,145,234

752,439
751,188
772,023
765,316
764,336

1,129,404
1,077,379
1,098,931
1,116,745
1,132,769

600,077
603,465
611,503
598,782
602,535

557,
,031,335
550,231 2,039,778
562,027 2,050,531
564, 266 2,051,530
577, 756 2,124,457

500,934 346,242
492, 269 341,028
510, 565 342,079
499, 898 334,41
517, 550 336,988

615,347
603,036
634,575
626,890
633.937

5381878
542,412
549,577
562,502
569,429

1,495,513
1,496,352
1,512,211
1,563,844
1,553,573

4,175
5,962
4,725
4,567
4,028

availability
27
3
10
17
24

1,342,679
1,295,987
1,222,217
1,505,805
1,252,968

104,857
104,518
90,583
83,820
57,817

262,213
229,974
234,249
307,617
248,995

73,783
86,697
77,446
104,451
70,963

166,856
155,243
122,979
164,532
139,363

98,411
94,648
93,888
113,077
99,262

80,904
79,736
86,045
100,149
81,198

185,735
187,571
181,378
220,741
196,842

74,810
60,424
60,070
78,444
65,004

29,110
29,146
25,801
34,685
29,186

80,734
73,117
75,248
85,533
78,938

44,628
41,751
47,111
56,667
47,720

140,638
153,162
127,419
156,089
137,680

7,645
7,428
7,781
8,251
8,290

597
619
646
769
687

2,409
2,515
2,782
2,950
3,050

726
633
719
643
719

697
619
658
657
656

535
239
311
268
293

281
261
257
567
281

852
947
937
932
1,019

310
278
299
248
285

207
17.
193
195
228

300
322
306
323
292

243
316
184
217
249

506
489
482
531

Other liabilities, including accrued dividends:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov.-24
Total liabilities:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

31,065,569
31,134,379
31,431,387
31,871,928
32,012,984

,839,070 8,646,947 1,892,655 2,692,962 1,741,939 1,491,044 5,169,256 1,237,617 739,937 1,255,237 958,265 3,400,640
,845,985 8,613,711 1,912, 737 2,637,' "" ,759,405 1,510,584 5 ,203,268 1,228,486 738 ,027 1,248,870 975,1,506 3 ,459,831
, 8 4 4 , 446
• • ' 8:,714, 328 1,936, 006 2 ,641,449 1,777,272 1,535, 185 5,240,997 1,252,
,829 1,286,507 991 , 392 3,472,240
,862,389 8,844,269 1,957, 890 2,705,238 ,787,846 1,553,366 5 ,298,739 1,261,639 741,585 1,289,862 1,012,!,589 3,556,516
,827,'806 8,962,444 1,936,193 2,709,373 1,786,633 1,547, 426 5,370,'"
639 1,269,144 740,085 1,292,870 1,010,015 3,,560,356

Capital Accounts
Capital paid in:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

150,352
150,358
150,343
150,422
150,504

9,553
9,556
9,532
9,532
9,529

55,755
55,765
55,768
55,776
55,796

11,680
11,669
11,670
11,670
11,676

15,515
15,516
15,517
15,520
15,522

6,074
6,074
6,075
6,077
6,078

5,419
5,418
5,418
5,422
5,422

16,669
16,670
16,674
16,722
16,731

4,674
4,673
4,673
4,676
4,677

3,221
3,222
3,223
3,224
3,228

4,963
4,964
4,964
4,970
4,976

4,557
4,559
4,557
4,557
4,593

12,272
12,272
12,272
12,276
12,276

Surplus (section 7):
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

160,411
160,411
160,411
160,411
160,411

11,160
11,160
11,160
11,160
11,160

58,001
58,001
58,001
58,001
58,001

15,670
15,670
15,670
15,670
15,670

14,767
14,767
14,767
14,767
14,767

5,236
5,236
5,236
5,236
5,236

5,725
5,725
5,725
5,725
5,725

22,925
22,925
22,925
22,925
22,925

4,966
4,966
4,966
4,966
4,966

3,221
3,221
3,221
3,221
3,221

3,613
3,613
3,613
3,613
3,613

4,083
4,083
4,083
4,083
4,083

11,044
11,044
11,044
11,044
11,044

Surplus (section 13b):
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24..

26,829
26,829
26,829
26,829
26,829

2,874
2,874
2,874
2,874
2,874

7,070
7,070
7,070
7,070
7,070

4,393
4,393
4,393
4,393
4,393

1,007
1,007
1,007
1,007
1,007

3,244
3,244
3,244
3,244
3,244

717
717
717
717
717

1,429
1,429
1,429
1,429
1,429

530
530
530
530
530

1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000

1,137
1,137
1,137
1,137
1,137

1,307
1,307
1,307
1,307
1,307

2,121
2,121
2,121
2,121
2,121

Other capital accounts:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

94,152
87,309
87,535
87,997
88,284

6,001
5,601
5,641
5,674
5,733

26,879
24,962
24,967
25,004
25,024

6,853
6,425
6,462
6,498
6,544

1,893
;,352
1,418
1,495
1,567

4,581
4,202
4,236
4,278
4,323

4,138
3,803
3,829
3,857
3,""

14,113
13,223
13,120
13,258
13,127

4,097
3,731
3,743
3,744
3,762

3,872
3,640
3,653
3,669
3,682

4,176
3,812
3,840
3,813
3,857

3,570
3,215
3,240
3,270
3,287

6,979
6,343
6,386
6,437
6,498

Total liabilities and
capital accounts:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

31,497,313
31,559,286
31,856,505
32,297,58'
32,439,012

Commitments to make
industrial advances:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

10,020
9,833
9,913
9,506
9,732

1,868, 658 8 ,794,652
1,875, 176 8 ,759,509
1,873, 653 8,860,134
1,891, 629 8,990,120
1,857,102 9,108,335

700
700
700
700
700

1,931,251 2,733,144 1,761,074 1,507, 043 5 ,224,392
1,950,894 2,677,611 1,778,161 1,526,247 5,257,515
1,974,201 2,681,158 1,796,063 1,550, 874 5 ,295,145
1,996,121 2,745,027 ,806,681 1,569, 087 5,353,073
,424,851
1,974,476 2",749,236 1 ,805,514 1,563,

1,923
2,053
2,133
1,732
1,959

415
100
100
100
100

770
770
770
770
770

1,251
1,251,884 751
1,242,386 749
9,110
1,266,648 749,926
1,275,555
1,283,079 751,216

337
337
337
337
337

1,269,126 971, 782 3 ,433,056
1,262,396 988,670 3,491,611
1,300,061 1,004, 579 3 ,504,063
,303,395 1,025, 806 3 ,588,394
1,306,45"
13 1,023,285 3,592,295

3,000
3,000
3,000
3,000
3,000

2,866
2,864
2,864
2,858
2,857

1
After deducting $723,974,000 participations of other Federal Reserve Banks on Oct. 27; $715,975,000 on Nov. 3; $746,245,000 on Nov. 10; $763,596,000
on Nov. 17; and $785,736,000 on Nov. 24.

II6O




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES-FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS' ACCOUNTS, BY WEEKS
[In thousands of dollars]
Boston

Total
Federal Reserve notes:
Issued to F. R. Bank by
F. R. agent:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Held by Federal Reserve
Bank:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
In actual circulation: 1
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Collateral held by agent as
security for notes issued
to Bank:
Gold certificates on hand
and due from U. S.
Treasury:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Eligible paper:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
U. S. securities:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Total collateral:
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
1

Philadelphia

New
York

16.108,626 ,125,963 3,523,294
16,266,732 1,130,585 3,564,723
16.414,171 129, 490 3,595,713
16,529,152 1,130,544 3,637,445
16,712,795 1,145, 250 3 ,668,735

1,099,535
1,105,071
1,117, 339
1.126.983
1,135, 739

108,051
97,249
95,439
120,730
103,570

33,828
30,852
31,521
39,503
35,564

587,185
506,880
495,946
555,012
581,413

51,330
49,963
38,392
35,303
37,728

15,521,441 1,074,
074,633 3.,415,243
15,759,852 1,080,622 3,467,474
15,918,225 1,091,098 3,500,274
15,974,140 1,095,241
' 3,516,715
16,131,382 1,107,522 3,565,165

14,332,000
14,313,000
14,142,000
14,185,000
14,185,000

Cleveland

Richmond

436,502 1,078,938
1,442,476 1 ,093,689
1,455,412 1,098.951
1,463,581 1,107,421
1,475,*
J,900 1 ,117,054

St. Minne- Kansas Dallas
Chicago Louis
apolis City

Atlanta

910,834 3,006,613 695,571 371,109 583, 473 410,130 1,866,664
922,243 3,022,437 705,135 374,651 587, 950 417,865 1,899,907
932, 080 3,057,943 710,246 378,,357 591,757 424,118 1,922,765
935,362 3,076,258 7133,891 379,609 595, 018 427,172 1,935,868
953,548 3,100,029 7199,859 380,864 603, 020 429,106 1,983,691

40,497
37,748
36,531
40,277
39,315

36,022
32,636
27,381
31,702
32,511

1,065,707 1,396,005
1.074,219 1,404,728
1,085,; 1,418,*
1,087,480 1,423,304
1,100.175 1,436,585

1,042,916
1,061,053
1,071,570
1,075,719
1,084,543

., 240,000
1,245,000
,260,000
,265,000
1.,280,000

850,000
850,000
850,000
850,000
850,000

730,
,020,
:50,000
730,000 2 ,960, 000 425,000
730,000 2,910, 000 425,000
,000
730,000 2 ,910,
730,000 2,83(1, 000 425,000

450
6,200
1,200
3,450
4,375

2,000
2,200
3,000
3,850
6,300

784,000 3 ,405,000
792,000 3 ,425,000
792,000 3,275,000
792,000 3 ,305,000
802,000 3,325,000

805,
815,000
820,
830,
840,000

10,710
29.800
17.130
29.90.r
38,44C

1,455
725
550
1,400
615

5,960
18,960
11,175
8.795
22,020

845
1,665
1,155
9.360
4,080

2,042,642
2,179,634
2,618,134
2.664,189
2,783,69;

350,000
350,000
350,000
350.000
350,000

150,000
150,000
350,000
350,000
350,000

300,000
300,000
300,000
300,000
300,000

200,000
200,000
200,000
200,000
200,000

16.385,35: 135,455 3,560,960
16,522,434 142,725 3,593,960
16,777,264 1, 142,550 3,636,175
16,879,094 143,400 3,663,795
17,007,137 152,615 3,697,020

1,105,845
1,116,665
1,121,155
1,139,360
1,144,080

1,440,000
1,445,000
1,460,000
1,465,000
1,480,000

250,000
275,000
275,000
275,000
275,000

San
Francisco

58,545
41,887
45,224
46,978
65,357

55,279
47,465
49,792
50,722
51,708

34,008
29,620
28,444
30,842
33,554

6,731
6,971
7,601
7,317
7,181

852, 289 2,951, 334 661,563 364,378
880, 356 21,974, 972 675,515 367,
370,756
886, 856 3,
,025,536 683,049 372,292
8,191 3,048,321 686,305 373,683

200,000
200,000
300,000
300,000
300,000

24,617
15,555
15,379
17,902
23,317

35,614
26,838
29,598
33,969
36,489

102,663
90,096
90,644
99,767
115,119

558,856 374,516 1,764,001
572,395 391,027 1,809,811
576,378 394,520 1,832,121
116 393,203 1,836,101
577,""
579,703 392,617 1,868,572

323,000 510 000 361,000 1,854,000
326,000 510 000 361,000 1,874,000
330,000 510 000 361,000 1,879,000
328,000 510 000 361,000 1,879,000
328,000 510,000 361,000 1,904,000
50
50
50
50

3,000
1,000

317,642 50,000 100,000 75,000
100, 000 329,634 50,000 100,000 75,000
000
318,134 50,000 100,000 75,000
200,
,189 55,000 100,000 100,000
200,
000
353,697
55,000 100,000 100,000
300,

50,000
50,000
100,000
100,000
100,000

1,100,450 930, 000 3,020,000 769,642 373,000 610 ,000 436,000 1,904,000
1,131,200 930,000 3,060,000 756, s834 376,050 610,000 436,000 1,924,000
1,126,200 1,030, 000 3 ,110,000 746 ,134 380,050 610,000 436,000 1,979,000
1,128,450 1,030, 000 3,110,
,039 383,050 613,000 461,000 1,979,000
1,129,375 1,030,000 3,130,000 784 ,997 383,050 611,000 461,000 2,004,000

Includes Federal Reserve notes held by U. S. Treasury or by a Federal Reserve Bank other than issuing Bank.

INDUSTRIAL ADVANCES BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS
[Amounts in thousands of dollars]
Date (last
Wednesday or
last day of
period)
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941

1942
June 24
Dec. 31
1943
Jan. 30
Feb. 27
Mar. 31
Apr. 30
May 31
June 30
July 31
Aug. 31
Sept. 30
Oct. 30

Applications
approved

AP-,
Commit- ParticiAdproved
ments
pations
but not vances
out- 2 outoutcom- 1 standing standing standing
pleted (amount) (amount) (amount)
amount)

984
1,993
2,280
2,406
2,653
2,781
2,908
3,202

49,634
124,493
139,829
150,987
175,013
188,222
212,510
279,860

20
11
8
3
1
2
13
8

966
548
226
369
946
659
954
294

13 ,589
32 ,493
25 ,526
20 ,216
17 ,345
13 ,683
9 ,152
10 ,337

8,225
27,649
20,959
12,780
14,161
9,220
5,226
14,597

1,296
8,778
7,208
7,238
12,722
10,981
6,386
19,600

3,352
3,423

338,822
408,737

26 346
4 248

11 ,265
14 ,126

16,832
10,661

26,430
17,305

3,432
3,440
3,443
3,447
3,448
3,452
3,455
3,458
3,460
3,464

434,638
446,319
459,296
467,733
473,399
475,468
477,681
481.288
483,608
486,098

6 672
5 882
5 164
3 732
3 045
3 ,203
2 ,883
4 ,354
2 860
305

12 ,897
13 ,717
13 ,182
13 ,188
13 ,378
13 ,044
12 ,320
12 .062
12 ,289
12 ,409

12,160
12,117
13,143
13,438
12,950
12,132
11,832
11,614
11,474
9,978

23,915
23,177
20,316
20,333
20,166
19,070
18,832
18,400
18,928
18,616

1
Includes applications approved conditionally by the Federal Reserve
Banks
and under consideration by applicant.
2
Includes industrial advances past due 3 months or more, which are not
included in industrial advances outstanding in weekly statement of condition of Federal Reserve Banks.
NOTE.—The difference between amount of applications approved and the
sum of the following four columns represents repayments of advances, and
applications for advances and commitments withdrawn or expired.

DECEMBER

1943




WAR P R O D U C T I O N LOANS GUARANTEED BY WAR DEPARTMENT, NAVY DEPARTMENT, AND MARITIME
COMMISSION T H R O U G H FEDERAL RESERVE
BANKS UNDER REGULATION V
[Amounts in thousands of dollars]
Guaranteed loans
authorized

Guaranteed loans
outstanding

Date
Total
amount

Number

Amount

1942
June 30
Sept. 30
Dec. 31

565
1,658
2,665

310,680
944,204
2,688,397

81,108
427,918
803,720

1943
Jan. 31
Feb. 28
Mar. 31
Apr. 30
May 31
June 30
July 31
Aug. 31
Sept. 30
Oct. 31

2,961
3,198
3,534
3,773
4,002
4,217
4,404
4,599
4,787
4,948

2,999,731
3,479,172
3,725,241
4,058,731
4,554,278
4,718,818
4,900,905
5,153,941
5,452,498
5,546,555

974,083
1,040,828
1,245,711
1,339,078
1,415,777
1,428,253
1,536,296
1,646,921
1,708,022
1,815,162

Portion
guaranteed

Additional
amount
available to
borrowers
under guarantee agreements
outstanding

69,674
137,888
230,720
356,677
632,474 1,430,121
768,249
828,221
999,394
1,073,972
1,150,040
1,153,756
1,269,416
1,366,178
1,413,159
1,511,847

1,440,943
1,706,849
1,865,618
2,018,838
2,077,018
2,216,073
2,388,741
2,482,895
2,494,875
2,586,583

NOTE.—The difference between guaranteed loans authorized and sum
of loans outstanding and amounts available to borrowers under guarantee
agreements outstanding represents amounts repaid, guarantees available
but not completed, and authorizations expired or withdrawn.

1161

DEPOSITS A N D RESERVES OF MEMBER BANKS, OCTOBER 1943
[Averages of daily figures. In millions of dollars]
Reserves

Gross demand deposits
U.S.
Govern• ment
war loan

Interbank

Total

de-

posits

Adjusted Net dedemand mand
deposits 2 posits 3

Other

Time
deposits 4

Demand
balances
due
from
domestic
banks

Held

Required

Excess

1

All member banks

78,045

10,771

15,851

51,423

48,098

53,408

14,612

5,649

12,035

10,772

1,264

Central reserve city banks:
New York
Chicago

23,331
5,301

3,640
1,083

6,077
1,149

13,615
3,069

12,739
2,860

16,334
3,778

804
495

63
168

3,346

3,315

794

785

31
9

Reserve c i t y b a n k s — T o t a l
Boston district
New York district
Philadelphia district
Cleveland district
Richmond district
Atlanta district
Chicago district
St. Louis district
Minneapolis district
Kansas City district
Dallas district
San Francisco district

29,305
2,184
471
2,349
3,819
1,755
1,849
3,678
1,722
988
2,358
1,706
6,428

5,034
292
29
326
491
316
520
441
533
280
827
426
555

5,642

18,629
1,300

16,923
1,218
346
1,365
2,334
971
848

20,185
1,460

5,820

1,868

4,772

4,386

100
166
131
781
264
211
959
186
93
184
148

309
86
349
632
296
278
608
258
141
374
284

298
81
333
574
251
260
561
249
137
330
236

C o u n t r y banks—Total
Boston district
New York district
Philadelphia district
Cleveland district
Richmond district
Atlanta district
Chicago district
St. Louis district
Minneapolis district
Kansas City district
Dallas district
San Francisco district

20,106
1,014
2,084
80
3,229
72
1,491
12
1,718
22
' 1,631
192
1,535
170
2,594
71
1,090
133
851
64
1,263
68
1,476
103
1,145
27

2,983

592
70
555
797
387
354
690
316
207
303
252

2,548

2,364
755
440

1,228
1,028
4,754

1,075
939
4,268

1,596
1,136
4,602

2,597

52
22
70
191
115
140
293
103
65
312
234
271

1,156

1,076

16,109
1,607
2,517
1,233
1,447
1,215
1,132
2,120

15,577
1,533
2,422
1,193
1,407
1,148
1,086
2,074
803
653
1,054
1,238
964

13,110
1,423
2,195
1,015
1,146
1,024

7,492

3,551

3,123

2,285

671

954

929
898
463
317

1,636

1,114

197
305
196
284
328
319
513
234
176
380
392
229

291
545
268
312
230
206
426
157
136
182
197
174

239
413
198
214
171
152
296
116
96
115
140
133

371

1,468
2,531
1,052

975
873
501

1,119
396
640
246
250
224
233
403
124
113
125
105
124

833
673

1,070
1,268

994

354

1,624
2,636
1,175
1,237
2,519
1,191

655

705
544
746
957
767

1,770

294
339
171
100
428

386
11
5
17
58
45
18
47
9
4
44
48
80
838
52
132
70
97
59
53
130
41
39
67
57
41

1
Figures do not include certain other demand deposits of the U. S. Government with member banks and, therefore, differ from figures for U. S. Government
deposits shown in other published banking data. See also footnote 2.
2
Preceding column minus so-called "float" (total cash items in process of collection) and estimate of U. S. Government deposits other than war loan
accounts.
3
Demand deposits subject to reserve requirements; i.e., demand deposits other than war loan deposits, minus cash items in process of collection and
demand
balances due from domestic banks.
4
Includes some interbank and U. S. Government time deposits; the amounts on call report dates are shown in the Member Bank Call Report.

MEMBER BANK RESERVE BALANCES, BY CLASS OF BANKS
[Averages of daily figures. In millions of dollars]
All
member
banks 1
Total reserves held:
1942—Sept
Oct
1943—Sept
Oct
Week ending (Friday):
1943—Sept. 24
Oct. 1
Oct. 8
Oct. 15
Oct. 22
Oct. 29
Nov. 5
Nov. 12
Excess reserves:
1942—Sept
Oct
1943—Sept
Oct
Week ending (Friday):
1943—Sept. 24
Oct. I..*
Oct. 8
Oct. 15
Oct. 22
Oct. 29
Nov. 5
Nov. 12
p
1

Central reserve
city banks
New
York

Chicago

Reserve
city
banks

Counbanks

1

Federal Reserve district

944
834
858
794

4,676
4,711
5,159
4,772

2,529
2,597
3,204
3,123

3,466
3,356
3,296
3,315
3,380
3,391
3,397
3,422

814
784
775
788
798
805
806
816

5,041
4,818
4,730
4,783
4,798
4,753
4,817
4,861

3,247
3,128
3,139
3,191
3,132
3,057
3,107
3,115

2,300
2,331
1,417
1,264

302
557
32
31

73
27

1,069
924
515
386

857
823
861
838

1,508
1,349
1,329
1,373
1,280
1,065
1,126
1,098

32
37
27
34
49
23
25
18

522
440
405
391
381
288
322
324

947
863
889
936
847
747

12,299
12,234
12,864
12,035

4,150
4,093
3,643
3,346

12,568
12,085
11,941
12,078
12,108
12,006
12,127
12,214

Preliminary.
Weekly figures of excess reserves of all member banks and of country
banks are estimates.




DEPOSITS OF COUNTRY MEMBER
BANKS IN LARGE A N D
SMALL CENTERS,1 OCTOBER 1943
[Averages of daily figures. I n millions of dollars]
In places of 15,000
population and over

In places of under
15,000 population

Demand
deposits
except
interbank 2

Demand
deposits
except
interbank 2

Time
deposits

Time
deposits

Total...

12,044

4,407

7,048

3,085

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Cleveland

1,746
2,451
884
1,036

531
1,148
431
482

258
706
595
660

140
622
498
416

Richmond
Atlanta
Chicago
St. Louis

935
994
1,556
411

226
219
667
165

504
371
967
546

237
98
447
128

369
345
575
743

135
59
63
281

417
850
799
375

204
111
38
147

Minneapolis
Kansas City
Dallas
San Francisco

1
Includes any banks in outlying sections of reserve cities which have
been given permission to carry the same reserves as country banks. All
reserve
cities have a population of more than 15,000.
2
The series published through April 1943 included interbank deposits.
The amount of such deposits for the current month at all country banks can
be derived by comparison with the first table above; banks in the small
centers held 216 million dollars during the last half of April 1943. Figures
in this table include war loan deposits, shown separately for all country
banks in table above.

FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

KINDS OF MONEY IN CIRCULATION
[Outside Treasury and Federal Reserve Banks. In millions of dollars]
Treasury
notes
of 1890

Subsidiary
silver

Minor
coin

United
States
notes

Federal
Reserve
notes

Federal
Reserve
Bank
notes

National
bank
notes

1,704
1,731
1,751

551
565
575

225
227
228

326
327
317

11,118
11,667
12,082

18
18
188

136
136
135

1,700
1,703
1,674
1,667
1,670
1,649
1,633
1,621
1,594
1,578

567
573
583
593
600
610
619
630
641
649

226
226
228
230
232
236
239
243
246
248

312
317
316
318
324
322
322
325
320
321

12,152
12,523
12,643
13,023
13,440
13,747
14,268
14,820
15,146
15,550

362
474
534
557
574
584
599
615
622
626

135
134
134
133
133
132
131
131
130
130

Total

Gold
certificates

Silver
dollars

Silver
certificates

1942—October
November
December

14,210
14,805
15,410

59
58
58

73
74
76

1943—January
February
March. .
April
May
June
July
August
September
October

15,590
16,088
16,250
16,660
17,114
17,421
17,955
18,529
18,844
19,250

58
58
58
57
57
57
57
57
56
56

77
78
79
81
82
84
85
87
88
90

End of month

Back figures.—See Annual Report for 1937 (table 35).
PAPER CURRENCY, BY DENOMINATIONS, A N D COIN I N CIRCULATION
[Outside Treasury and Federal Reserve Banks. In millions of dollars]
Total
in circulation1

Total

Coin

$13

$2

$5

$10

$20

Total

$50

$100

$500

1942—October
November
December . . . .

14,210
14,805
15,410

10,629
11,122
11,576

848
867
880

764
782
801

51
53
55

1,597
1,647
1,693

3,684
3,887
4,051

3,686
3,885
4,096

3,584
3,686
3,837

940
972
1,019

1,762
1,824
1,910

274
278
287

570
575
586

9
9
9

30
28
25

3
3
3

1943—January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September....
October

15,590
16,088
16,250
16,660
17,114
17,421
17,955
18,529
18,844
19,250

11,665
12,065
12,121
12,428
12,789
12,960
13,334
13,715
13,891
14,135

869
877
890
904
914
929
943
960
970
987

773
786
791
804
824
834
843
858
866
872

54
56
56
58
59
61
62
64
64
65

1,678
1,718
1,713
1,741
1,785
1,793
1,836
1,878
1,887
1,902

4,107
4,279
4,280
4,391
4,526
4,565
4,719
4,853
4,893
4,962

4,183
4,349
4,391
4,531
4,681
4,778
4,931
5,102
5,211
5,347

3,928
4,026
4,129
4,232
4,326
4,462
4,622
4,816
4,951
5,118

1,047
1,079
1,104
1,131
1,159
1,195
1,237
1,293
1,327
1,366

1,962
2,013
2,069
2,128
2,186
2,259
2,347
2,453
2,535
2,636

293
298
306
312
319
329
341
353
360
373

592
599
616
621
630
648
667
687
698
713

10
11
11
15
10
10
10
9
11
11

25
25
23
26
22
21
20
22
20
20

3
3
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3

End of month

Coin and small denomination currency 2

Large denomination currency 2

Unassorted

$1,000 $5,000 $10,000

1

Total of amounts of coin and paper currency shown by denominations less unassorted currency in Treasury and Federal Reserve Banks.
2
Includes unassorted currency held in Treasury and Federal Reserve Banks and currency of unknown denominations reported by the Treasury as
destroyed.
3
Paper currency ,only; $1 silver coins reported under coin.
Back figures.—See Annual Report for 1937 (table 36).
STOCK OF UNITED STATES MONEY, OCTOBER 30, 1943
[On basis of circulation statement of United States money. In millions of dollars]
Money held in the Treasury
Kind of money

Gold
Gold certificates
. . . .
Federal Reserve notes
Treasury currency—total

Total,
outstanding

As security
against gold
and silver
certificates

22 116
2O,003
16,196
4
4,101

20 003

514
1,520
1,843
690
257
347
642
131

324
1,520

z

Standard silver dollars
Silver bullion
Silver certificates and Treasury notes of 1890
Subsidiary silver coin
Minor coin
United States notes
Federal Reserve Bank notes
.
National bank notes
Total—October 30, 1943
September 30 1943
October 31, 1942

3

Treasury
cash
2

17,131
40
134

1,843

3

Z

4

Z

4

Z

4

42,412
42,114
37,760

21,846
21,930
22,542

Money held
by Federal
Reserve
Banks and
agents

Money in
circulation 1

2,815
605
322

56
15,550
3,645

2 113

3

3

For Federal
Reserve
Banks and
agents

98

2

90

27
5
3
1
(5)

263
14
4
22
15
1

1,579
649
248
321
626
130

3,743
3,807
3,535

19,250
18,844
14,210

2,288
2,267
2,261

17,131
17,195
17,754

1
Includes any paper currency held outside the continental limits of the United States; figures for other end-of-month dates shown in table above
and totals by weeks are shown in table on p. 1155.
2
Includes $1,800,000,000 Exchange Stabilization Fund, $143,755,599 balance of increment resulting from reduction in weight of the gold dollar, and
$156,039,431 held as reserve against United States notes and Treasury notes of 1890.
3 The amounts of gold and silver certificates and Treasury notes of 1890 outstanding are not included in the total of all forms of money outstanding,
-since gold and silver held as security against them are included under gold, standard silver dollars, and silver bullion.
4
Figures for total Treasury currency outstanding and for total Treasury cash by weeks and months are shown in the table on p . 1155.
5
Less than $500,000.
NOTE.—There is maintained in the Treasury—(i) as a reserve for United States notes and Treasury nftes of 1890—$156,039,431 in gold bullion;, (ii)
as security for Treasury notes of 1890—an equal dollar amount in standard silver dollars (these notes are being canceled and retired on receipt); (iii) as
security for outstanding silver certificates—silver in bullion and standard silver dollars of a monetary value equal to the face amount of such silver certificates; and (iv) as security for gold certificates—gold bullion of a value at the legal standard equal to the face amount of such gold certificates. Federal
Reserve notes are obligations of the United States and a first lien on all the assets of the issuing Federal Reserve Bank. Federal Reserve notes are secured

the redemption fund which must be deposited with frhe Treasurer of the United States, against Federal Reserve notes in actual circulation. "Gold certificates" as herein used includes credits with the Treasurer of the United States payable in gold certificates. Federal Reserve Bank notes and national
bank notes are in process of retirement.
DECEMBER

1943




1163

POSTAL SAVINGS SYSTEM
[In millions of dollars]

ANALYSIS OF CHANGES I N GOLD STOCK OF
UNITED STATES
[In millions of dollars]

Period

19342
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942

i Gold
j [ncrease
j stock
in gold
j a t end
stock
j of period

Assets

Earmarked
DomesN e t gold gold: de- tic gold
import
crease
producor intion1
crease (—)
82.6

92.9
110.7
131.6
143.9
148.6
161.7
170.2
169.1
12.5.4

8,238
10,125
H I , 258
H2,760
14,512
17,644
21,995
22,737
22,726

4,202.5
1,887.2
1,132.5
1,502.5
1,751.5
3,132.0
4,351.2
741.8
-10.3

1942—October...
November
December.

22,740
22,743
22,726

-14.3
3.3
-17.2

-56.4
-10.8
-31.0

12.0

1943—January . .
February..
March....
April
May

22,683
22,644
22,576
22,473
22,426
22,388
22,335
22,243
22,175
22,116

-43.3
-39.3
-68.0
—103.1
-46.3
-38.9
-52.7
-92.0
-67.8
-59.3

-76.1
-63.4
-59.0
— 101.0
-45.1
-51.7
-63.7
-91.3
5 -80.6
-40.6

4.7
4.1
4.5
4.9
4.1
3.9
3.9
3.6
3.3

'3.3

—672.5

HO A

June
July
August. ..
September
October...
Jan .-Oct..

22,116

1,133,
1,739,
1,116,
1,585,
1,973,
3,574,
4,744,
982,
(4)

.2

-85.9
-200.4
-333.5
-534.4
-644.7
-407.7
-458.4

5

-610.5

7.8
6.2

p
1

Preliminary. ^ Figure carried forward.
Annual figures areestimates of the United States Mint. Monthly figures
are those published in table on p. 1201, adjusted to exclude Philippine
Islands production received in United States.
2 Figures based on rate of $20.67 a fine ounce in January 1934, and $35 a
fine ounce thereafter.
3 Includes gold in the Inactive Account amounting to 27 million dollars
on Dec. 31, 1936, and 1,228 million on Dec. 31, 1937.
4 The net gold import figures for months subsequent to December 1941
have
not been released for publication.
fi
Gold held under earmark at Federal Reserve Banks for foreign account
amounted to 3,346.3 million dollars on Oct. 30, 1943.
NOTE.—For back figures through 1937, see Annual Report for 1937
(table 29).

End of month

Depositors'
balances 1

Total

U. S. Government
securities

Cash
in depository
banks

Total

Direct

Guaranteed

Cash
reserve
funds2
etc.

1934—June
Dec
1935—June
Dec
1936—June
Dec
1937—June
Dec
1938—June
Dec.
1939—June
Dec
1940— June
Dec
1941—June........
Dec
1942—June

1,198
1,207
1,205
1,201
1,232
1,260
1,268
1,270
1,252
1,252
1,262
1,279
1,293
1,304
1,304
1,314
1,316

1,225
1,237
1,236
1,237
1,265
1,296
1,307
1,308
1,290
1,291
1,304
1,319
1,337
1,348
1,356
1,396
1,525

695
540
385
287
203
145
136
131
115
86
68
53
43
36
30
26
24

453
597
777
853
967
1,058
1,100
1,097
1,103
1,132
1,157
1,192
1,224
1,224
1,251
1,274
1,272

418
467
630
706
800
892
933
931
936
965
1,011
1,046
L,O78
1,078
1,104
1,128
L, 146

130
147
147
167
167
167
167
167
166
146
146
146
146
146
146
126

76
100
74
98
95
93
71
80
73
73
78
74
69
88
75
95
229

1942-Nov
Dec.

1,396
1,417

1,444
1,464

17
16

1,266
1,345

1,140
1,220

126
126

161
102

1943—Jan
Feb.
Mar
Apr
May
June
July

1,445
1,468
1,493
1,517
1,546
1,577
1,620
1,660
p
l,683
"1,717

1,493
1,517
1,545
1,569
1,596
1,631
1,678
1,719

14
14
13
12
12
12
11
11

1,381
1,378
1,421
1,450
1,500
1,482
1,527
1,588

1,255
1,270
1,360
1,389
1,449
1,471
1,527
1,588

126
109
61
61
51
11

98
125
111
107
83
137
140
121

Aug
Sept
Oct

35

^ Preliminary.
Outstanding principal, represented by certificates of deposit. Does not
include
accrued interest or outstanding savings stamps.
2
Includes working cash with postmasters, 5 per cent reserve fund and
miscellaneous working funds with the Treasurer of the United States,
accrued interest on bond investments, and accounts due from late
postmasters.
Back figures.—-See BULLETIN for August 1935, pp. 501-502.

BANK SUSPENSIONS*
Total,
all
banks

Number of banks suspended:
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
. .
1941
1942 .
1943—Jan.-Oct
Deposits of suspended banks
(in thousands of dollars) : 3
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
. .
1940.
1941
1942
1943—Jan.-Oct

Member
banks
National

State

Insured 2

Noninsured

Year and month
57
34
44
59
55
42
22
8
9
3

36,937
10,015
11,306
19,723
13,012
34,998
5,943
3,726
1 702
2,103

1
4
1
4
1
4
1
4

2
1
3

1

40
5,313
507
7,379
36
1,341
256
3,144
862

1,708
211
24,629

8
22
40
47
47
25
18
3
6
2

1,912
3,763
10,207
10,156
11,721
6,589
5,341
503
1 375
1,241

48
8
3
6
6
10
3
1
3

34,985
939
592
480
1,044
2,439
346

79
327

1
Represents banks which, during the periods shown, closed temporarily
or permanently on account of financial difficulties; does not include banks
whose deposit liabilities were assumed by other banks at the time of closing
(in some instances with the aid of Federal deposit Insurance Corporation
loans).
2
Federal deposit insurance became operative Jan. 1, 1934.
3
Deposits of member banks and insured nonmember banks suspended are
as of dates of suspension, and deposits of noninsured nonmember banks
are based on the latest data available at the time the suspensions were
reported.
Back figure*.—See Annual Report for 1937 (table 76).

H64




BANK DEBITS
Debits to deposit accounts except interbank accounts
[In millions of dollars]

Nonmember
banks

1929
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942

1942—September
October
November
December
1943—January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October

Total,
all
reporting
centers

New
York
City

140
other
centers 1

Other
reporting
centers 2

982,531
469,463
405,929
423,932
445,863
537,343
607,071

603,089
197,836
168,778
171,382
171,582
197,724
210,961

331,938
235,206
204,745
218,298
236,952
293,925
342,430

47,504
36,421
32,406
34,252
37,329
45,694
53,679

55,701
58,334
53,773
68,822
57,972
54,872
65,782
73,661
64,246
66,894
65,347
60,614
75,759
66,270

19,919
19,823
18,512
25,897
21,437
21,112
24,062
29,193
25,737
25,464
23,976
21,221
27,913
23,990

29,990
32,131
29,489
36,077
30,723
28,437
35,261
37,683
32,602
34,959
34,954
33,359
40,452
35,614

5,791
6,380
5,772
6,848
5,812
5,323
6,459
6,784
5,908
6,472
6,417
6,034
7,393
6,666

1 National series for which bank debit figures are available beginning;
with
1919.
2
Figure for 1929 includes 128 centers; for 1937-1942 annual figures include
133 centers; monthly figures include 193 centers.
NOTE.—See p. 717 of August 1943 BULLETIN for description of revision
beginning with May 1942.
Back figures.—Annual Report for 1937, p. 157. Annual totals, beginning
with 1919, by Federal Reserve districts and for individual centers, are
available for distribution and will be furnished upon request.

FEDERAL RESERVE

BULLETIN

ALL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES
Comprises all national banks in the continental United States and all State commercial banks, trust companies, mutual and stock savings banks and such
private and industrial banks as are included in abstracts issued by State banking departments. Also includes, during the period June 1934-June 1935,
private banks which, pursuant to the provisions of sec. 21 (a) of the Banking Act of 1933, submitted condition reports to the Comptroller of the Currency. Under the amended provision of sec. 21 (a) private banks no longer report to the Comptroller of the Currency. For comparative figures of
private banks included in the figures from June 1934 to December 1935, see Federal Reserve BULLETIN for December 1935, p. 883, and July 1936, p. 535.
Figures for nonmember banks are for dates indicated or nearest thereto for which figures are available.

DEPOSITS, EXCLUSIVE OF INTERBANK DEPOSITS1
[In millions of dollars]

NUMBER OF BANKS
Nonmember
banks

Member banks 2

Call date

Member banks 2

National

State

Mutual
savings
banks

Other
nonmember
banks

Call date

Total

Total

All
banks

Nonmember
banks

Total

National

State

Mutual
savings
banks

Other
nonmember
banks

1929—June 29
Dec. 31

25,110
24,630

8,707
8,522

7,530
7,403

1,177
1,119

611
609

15,792
15,490

1929—June 2 9 . . . .
Dec. 3 1 . . . .

53,851
55,289

32,284
33,865

19,411
20,290

12,873
13,575

8,983
8,916

12,584
12,508

1933—June 30
Dec. 30

14,519
15,011

5,606
6,011

4,897
5,154

709
857

576
579

8,337
8,421

1933—June 3 0 . . . .
Dec. 3 0 . . . .

37,997
38,505

23,338
23,771

14,772
15,386

8,566
8,385

9,713
9,708

4,946
5,026

1938—June 30
Dec. 31

15,287
15,206

6,338
6,338

5,242
5,224

1,096
1,114

563
556

8,386
8,312

1938—June 3 0 . . . .
Dec. 3 1 . . . .

52,194
54,054

34,745
36,211

22,553
23,497

12,193
12,714

10, 296
10, 365

7,153
7,478

1939—June 30
Dec. 30

15,082
15,037

6,330
6,362

5,203
5,187

1,127
1,175

553
552

8,199
8,123

1939—June 3 0 . . . .
Dec. 3 0 . . . .

55,992
58,344

38,027
39,930

24, 534
25, 661

13,493
14,269

10, 521
10, 613

7,444
7,801

1940—June 29
Dec. 3 1 . . . . . . .

14,953
14,895

6,398
6,486

5,164
5,144

1,234
1,342

551
551

8,004
7,858

1940—June 2 9 . . . .
Dec. 3 1 . . . .

60,582
65,021

42,039
46,007

26,931
29,214

15,108 310,631
10,658
16,793

37,912
8,356

1941—June 30
Dec. 31

14,855
14,825

6,556
6,619

5,130
5.117

1,426
1,502

547
545

7,752
7,661

1941—June 3 0 . . . .
Dec. 31. . .

67,173
70,792

48,076
51,192

30,684
32,672

17,392
18,520

10,641
10,525

8,456
9,075

1942—June 306
Dec. 31

14,775
14,682

6,647
6,679

5,101
5,081

1,546
1,598

544
543

7,584
7,460

1942—June 30 5 6 .
Dec. 3 1 . . . .

72,419
88,478

53,434
67,277

34,036
43,069

19,397
24,208

10,387
10,664

8,599
10,537

1943—June 30..

14,618

6,703

5,060

1,643

542

7,373

1943—June 3 0 . . .

96,329

73,465

47,434

26,031 | 11,132 I 11,733

For footnotes see table below.

For footnotes see table below.

J.OANS AND INVESTMENTS
[ In millions of dollars]
Nonmember banks

Member banks2

All banks

Mutual savings banks

Call date
Total

Loans

Investments

Total

Loans

Investments

Other nonmember banks

Total

Loans

Investments

Total

Loans

Investments

1929—June 29
Dec. 31

58,474
58,417

41,531
41,918

16,943
16,499

35,711
35,934

25,658
26,150

10,052
9,784

9,556
9,463

5,892
5,945

3,664
3,518

13,207
13,020

9,981
9,823

3,227
3,197

1933—June 30
Dec. 30

40,076
40,319

22,203
21,977

17,872
18,342

24,786
25,220

12,858
12,833

11,928
12,386

10,044
9,985

5,941
5,906

4,103
4,079

5,246
5,115

3,404
3,238

1,841
1,877

1938—June 30
Dec. 314

47,381
48,929

21,130
21,354

26,252
27,575

30,721
32,070

12,938
13,208

17,783
18,863

10,196
10,255

4,961
4,930

5,235
5,325

6,465
6,604

3,231
3,217

3,234
3,387

1939—June 30
Dec. 30

49,616
50,885

21,318
22,169

28,299
28,716

32,603
33,941

13,141
13,962

19,462
19,979

10,342
10,314

4,931
4,961

5,411
5,353

6,671
6,630

3,245
3,246

3,425
3,384

1940-June 29
Dec.31

51,335
54,188

22,341
23,741

28,995
30,448

34,451
37,126

13,969
15,321

20,482
21,805

310,188
10,248

4,926
4,959

5,262
5,289

36,696
6,815

3,445
3,461

3,251
3,353

1941—June 30
Dec.31

57,945
61,098

25,312
26,616

32,633
34,483

40,659
43,521

16,729
18,021

23,930
25,500

10,314
10,372

4,955
4,903

5,360
5,470

6,972
7,205

3,628
3,692

3,344
3,513

1942—June 305 6
Dec.31

64,009
78,137

25,081
23,915

46,800
59,263

16,928
16,088

29,872
43,175

10,353
10,746

4,819
4,698

5,534
6,048

6,856
8,128

3,333
3,128

3,522
4,999

1943—June 30

87,881

22,241

38,928
54,222
65,640

67,155

14,823

52,332

11,241

4,579

6,661

9,487

2,840

6,647

1

Prior to December 1933, member bank figures include interbank deposits not subject to immediate withdrawal, which aggregated $103,000,000 on that
date. Prior to June 1940, the nonmember bank figures on some call dates included some interbank deposits not shown separately in a few State bank
abstracts.
2
Includes, beginning June 30, 1941, two mutual savings banks in Wisconsin and one in Indiana.
3 One bank (with deposits, excluding interbank deposits, of $90,000,000 and total loans and investments of $96,000,000 on Dec. 30, 1939) which, up to
and including Dec. 30, 1939, was classified as a mutual savings bank, is now included in figures in the "Other nonmember banks" column.
4 Prior to December 1938 the figures include loans and investments indirectly representing bank premises or other real estate, now reported separately in condition reports. The amounts of such loans and investments in December 1938,, were approximately $50,000,000 and $100,000,000, respectively.
^Decreases in "Other nonmember banks" figures (and corresponding increases in member bank figures) reflect principally the admission to membership
in the Federal Reserve System of one large bank with total loans and investments aggregating 472 million dollars on June 30, 1942.
6
Beginning June 30,1942, includes Bank of North Dakota, a nonmember bank not previously included in these statistics; on Dec. 31, 1941, its deposits,
excluding interbank deposits, were $32,642,000 and its loans and investments $25,756,000.
Backfigures.—SeeAnnual Report for 1937 (tables 48-19).

DECEMBER 1943




1165

CONDITION OF ALL MEMBER BANKS—LOANS AND INVESTMENTS
[In millions of dollars}
Loans

Call date

Total-A11
Member Banks
1938—Dec. 31
1939—June 30
Dec. 30
1940—June 29
Dec. 31
1941—June 30
Dec. 31
1942—June 30
Dec. 31
1943—June 30P
Oct. 18

Commercial,

Total
loans

in-

and

investments,

Total

32,070
32,603
33,941
34,451
37,126
40,659
43,521
46,800
59,263
67,155
78,099

13,208
13,141
13,962
13,969
15,321
16,729
18,021
16,928
16,088
14,823
17,707

eluding
openmarket
paper

5,179
5,203
5,841
5,988
6,660
7,807
8,671
8,383
7,387
6,554

Investments
L1". S. Government obligation s

Loans for
purchasing
or carrying
securities

AgriReal
Con- Other
culesTo
turtate sumer loans Total
al brokloans loans
ers
To
and
deal- others
ers

712
788
730
736
865
738
972
726

973
731
790
447
642
575
594
554
934

2,853
2,716
2,855
2,828
2,944
2,957
3,062
3,069
3,273
3,228
3,609
3,365
3,692
3,494
3,203
3,501
870
3,423 1,847
801
3,351 1,540

854 1,120

775
736
700
668
652
635
598
562
538
603

220
215
188
188
190
186
169
167
193
240

121
130
133
137
130
129
123
121
117
113

1,089

18,863
19,462
19,979
20,482
21,805
23,930
25,500
29,872
43,175
52,332
60,392

Obligations
of
States
Other
and
CerGuar- politi- secutifirities
cal
ansubBills of in- Notes Bonds teed dividebtsions
edness
Direct

Total

3,389
2,720
2,223
2,543
2,594
2,631
3,007
3,546
5,409
5,251

7,208
7,786
8,398
8,261
9,091
10,481
11,729
14,485
18,948
23,545

2,340
2,831
3,144
3,121
3,486
3,839
3,832
2,685
2,540
2,487

2,448
2,554
2,692
2,888
3,013
2,984
3,090
2,934
2,965
2,876
2,818

3,192
3,131
2,959
2,873
2,970
2,867
2,871
2,840
2,664
2,476
2,337

1,142
5,072 3,857
158
168
908
5,700 4,483
6,043 4,772
797
315
421
1,092
6,815 5,486
1,245
7,527 6,044
207
577
1,526
8,715 7 268
8,823 7^265
1,623
311
402 "663 1,746
9,953 8,550
13,841 12,547 1,855 2,144 2,056
14,974 13,887 1,985 2,818 1,656
16,764 15,734

1,663
2,284
2,385
2,650
2,977
3,415
3,652
4,572
5,420
6,454

894
1,123
1,275
1 324
1^615
1,751
1^679
1,166
1,071
974

517
480
579
634
695
651
729
623
593
484
486

698
736
693
695
788
796
830
781
701
602
544

655
621
701
710
752
803
903
1,068
1,282
1,424

109
135
172
134
112
138
119
90
S3
75

141
154
162
177
188
190
182
164
166
209
164

176
179
170
167
186
188
193
188
186
172
165

808
895
890
981
984
979
956
925
954
942
939

866
866
860
868
893
836
820
858
821
785
741

982
,025
,061
,097
,146
,165
,222
,222
,252
.241
1|228

1,453
1,351
1,236
1,144
1,102
1,047
1,028
1,013
956
917
886

13,222
13,777
14,328
14,722
15,823
18,078
19,539
24,098
37,546
46,980
55,237

286
441
563
797
652
1,127
971
1,509 i, 872
4,363 6,285
6,278 9,418

New York
City1
3,262
2,988
3,296
3,014
3,384
3 778
4,'072
4,066
4,116
4,009
5,373

1,594
1 602
1^888
1,905
2^125
2,503
2^807
2,841
2,546
2,274

6
6
3
8
9
21
24

787
555
611
320
465
422
412
430
787
955

539
544
569
603
696
846
954
906
832
784

335
344
383
432
492
630
732
712
658
612

17
19
6
8
5
5
6
3
6
2

43
39
41
23
42
36
48
29
34
40

70
71
66
61
54
55
52
50
32
41

12
12
13
16
19
20
22
22
23
23

2,063
2,022
2,256
2,290
2,589
3,081
3,456
3,318
2,957
2,652

207
234
221
176
263
175
300
152
290
205

119
115
119
87
115
100
114
78
97
107

242
221
222
210
207
198
194
177
153
157

1,230

14^013
15,347
16,535
20,915
24,677
28,844

4,963
5,004
5,329
5,365
5,931
6,498
7,105
6,564
6,102
5,533
6,540

J.284
,365
,372
,436
,477
L,527
,524
,486
1,465

1,101
1,128
1,177
1 230
1^322
1,466
1,512
1,315
808
312
670
276

1,224
6,691 5,018
57
78
1,014
6,751 4,991
6,943 5,194
819
63
87
839
6,795 4,947
7,081 5,204
771
103
73
606 '
7,515 5,700
295
751
8,243 6,467
981
579 "674
9,971 8,188
14,813 13,038 1,441 2,253 1,723
19,144 17,417 2,626 3,529 1,828
22,304 20,623

2,997
740
3,010
889
3,339
972
3,052
969
3,281 1,049
3,858 1,162
4,248 1,173
5,149
806
6,810
811
8,576
857

10,113
10,109
10,224
10,257
10,826
11,446
12,518
13,130
16,419
19,164
22,072

4,444
4,605
4,768
4,987
5,309
5,607
5,890
5,393
5,038
4,497
4,771

1,186
1,235
1,314
1,361
1,453
1,593
1,676
1,512
1,226
1,017

483
531
495
546
590
555
659
562
772
623

25
22
20
17
21
17
20
16
17
17

243
229
224
208
201
195
183
169
161
164

1,353
1,402
1,477
1,544
L.644
1,739
1,823
1,834
1,797
1,750

1,154
1,186
1,238
L,3H
1,400
1,507
1,530
1,299
674
393
371
555

11
5,669 3,233
732
563
11
5,504 3,127
3,159
31
431
5,456
36
451
5,270 3,030
433
45
5,517 3,269
60
374
5,839 3,627
4,377
110
481
6,628
657
171 "355
7,737 5,502
671 1,251 1,240
11,380 9,172
14,667 12,509 1,194 2,276 1,368
17,301 15,187

1,893
1,870
1,972
1,849
2,081
2,404
2,926
3,696
5,436
7,091

8,335
8,688
9,339
9,829
31
10,'910
30
12,493
31
12^896
30
14,019
31
17,957
30
18,982
1 8 p . . . . 22,137

1938—Dec. 31
1939—Tune 30
Dec. 30
104Q—Tune 29

Dec.
1941—June
Dec.
1942—June
Dec.
1943—June
Oct.

City of
Chicago1
1938—Dec. 31
1939—June 30
Dec. 30
1940—June 29
Dec. 31
1941—June 30'.'.'.'.'.
Dec. 31
1942—June 30
Dec. 31
1943—June 30P
Oct. 18
Reserve City
Banks
1938—Dec. 31
1 9 3 9 _ j u n e 30
Dec. 30
1940—Tune 29
Dec. 31
1941—June 30
Dec. 31
1942—June 30
Dec. 31
1943—June 30P
Oct. 18
Country
Banks
1938—Dec. 31
1939—June 30
Dec. 30
1940—June 29
Dec. 31
1941—June 30
Dec. 31
1942—June 30
Dec. 31
1943—June 30 p
Oct. 1 8 . . . .

1,969
2,052
2,105
2,205
2 377
2^707
2,760
3,116
3,973
4,332
5,045

11,654
11,756
12,272
12,160

5
5

7

535
481
469
458
468
536
554
499
148
140

303
264

1,430

62
60
60
62
84
101
96
90
62
51

L,5O7
1,536
1,602
1,681
1,861
1,806
18
15

1,023

2,210
3,141
3,548
4,022

1,114
1,175
1,203
1,258
,307
1,483
1,430
1,858
2,789
3,167
3,693

59
185
153
254
297
417
256
357
397
473

181
637
795

291
234
176
161
145
125
153
162
391
399

597
683
725
695
710
788
861
624
574
581

v
1

Preliminary.
Central reserve city banks.
Back figures—See Annual Report for 1937 (tables 52-58).

1166




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

CONDITION OF ALL MEMBER BANKS—RESERVES AND LIABILITIES
[In millions of dollars]
Demand deposits,
except interbank

Call date

Reserves
with
Federal
Reserve
Banks

Cash
in
vault

BalDeances mand
with
dedoposits
mestic1
ad- 2
banks justed

Individuals,
partnerships,
and corporations

Time deposits,
except interbank

Interbank
deposits

U. S.
CertiIndiGovStates fied
viduals, States
U.
S.
ernand
and
and
partner- polit- ment
Govoffipolitical
ships,
ernand
ical*
subdi- cers'
and cor- subdi- Postal
visions checks ment pora- visions
Savetc.
tions
ings

Domestic
banks
Demand1

Time

6,510
7,097
8,507
8,852
9,581
9,610
9,714
9,110
10,101
9,648

132
142
144
134
135
138
133
109
82
66

Foreign
banks

Bor- Capital
rowacings counts

Total—All
Member Banks
1938—Dec.
1939—June
Dec.
1940—June
Dec.
1941—June
Dec.
1942—June
Dec.
1943—June
Oct.

1,087
1,022
1,019
1,142

4,240
4,674
5,506
5,751
6,185
6,293
6,246
5,770
6,147
5,578

22,293
23,587
25,681
27,877
30,429
32,678
33,754
36,966
42,570
48,957

21,119
22,448
24,604
26,397
29,576
31,429
33,061
35,646
42,139
47,863
47,749

2,386
2,532
2,321
2,529
2,724
2,940
3,066
3,230
3,318
3,522

4,104
4,975
5,915
7,072
7,057
5,857
5,105
4,762
4 388
3,473

68
61
89
88
102
136
93
88
72
92

109
112
125
119
122
131
141
103
82
52

7,168
8,012
8,899
10,235
11,062
11,619
10,761
11,711
11,899
13,543

7,273
8,281
9,030
10,283
11,357
11,895
11,282
12,014
12,501
14,001
13,149

280
288
251
258
370
319
319
271
263
249

195
472
178
147
471
306
450
273
448
404

884
897
993

973
902
786

35
26
42
39
42
41
43
43
39
39

235
235
283
242
319
262
298
220
164
173

1,688
1,666
1,739
1,898
1,941
2,205
2,215
2,379
2,557
3,002

1,597
1,565
1,676
1,782
1,905
2,109
2,152
2,292
2,588
2,981
2,901

181
197
167
199
174
213
233
226
178
202

29
22
24
17
27
33
34
24
38
36

2,354
2,735
3,118
3,759
4,027
4,125
4,060
4,254
4,940
4,848

321
318
348
334
396
385
425
357
365
395

1,940
2,210
2,485
2,679
2,741
2,793
2,590
2,279
2,202
1,892

7,214
7,654
8,176
8,774
9,581
10,480
11,117
12,515
14,849
17,403

7,034
7,331
8,002
8,372
9,468
10,142
11,127
12,199
15,061
17,276
17,468

796
917
813
956
995

170
160
190
147
228
209
286
218
385
333

1,353
1,403
1,578
1,733
1,857
1,914
2,210
2,306
2,842
2,987

322
307
363
328
452
437
526
533
542
616

1,956
2,117
2,614
2,711
3,002
3,106
3,216
3,168
3,699
3,462

6,224
6,255
6,866
6,969
7,845
8,374
9,661
10,360
13,265
15,009

5,215
5,272
5,896
5,960
6,846
7,282
8,500
9,141
11,989
13,604
14,230

3 1 . . . 8,694
3 0 . . . 10,011
3 0 . . . 11,604
2 9 . . . 13,751
3 1 . . . 13,992
3 0 . . . 12,959
3 1 . . . 12,396
30. .. 12,295
3 1 . . . 13,072
3 0 . . . 12,093
18*..

746
712
841
789
991
999

547
790
563
475
913
738

790
694
743
711
616
619

1,009

1,709
1,724
7,923
7,236

711

1,142
1,050

10,846
11,063
11,215
11,459
11,687
11,898
11,878
11,673
12,366
13,382

462
441
432
410
435
397
418
400
332
341

652
653
693
732
768
778
778
717
711
755

36
46
43
29
51

452
471
483
489
496
480
476
460
453

9
17
10
15
8
17

61
59
51
59
56
55
50
49
56

71

511
607
759
703
706
688
678
752
816
837

6
5
3
3
3
3
4
6
5
18

5,424
5,496
5,522
5,608
5,698
5,800
5,886
5,991
6,101
6,252

'"3"

1,592
1,586
1,592
1,599
1,615
1,625
1,648
1,698

11

1,727
L.774

New York
City*
1938—Dec.
1939—June
Dec.
1940—June
Dec.
1941—June
Dec.
1942—June
Dec.
1943—June
Oct.

31...
30.. .
30. ..
29...
31...
30...
31...
30...
31...
30. .
18*..

City of
Chicago6
1938—Dec. 3 1 . .
1939—June 30. ..
Dec. 3 0 . , .
1940—June 29...
Dec. 31. .
1941—June 30. ..
Dec. 31. ..
1942—June 3 0 . . .
Dec. 3 1 . . .
1943—j u n e 3 0 . . .
Oct. 18*..

1,187
1,051
l,.O62
1,021

139
84
74

67

48
32
866
863

4,186
2,820

83
60
80

79

90
95
127
201
665
506

2,687
2,992
3,542
3,840
4,032
3,948
3,595
3,284
3,209
2,939

27
29
17
23
21

""3

5
5
5
2
2

477

"

1

1

442
524
695
650
646
623
612
683
736
747

9
12
9

658
746
879
949
997

257
270
250
260
270
279
288
293
304
312

7
8
8
8
10
12
13

1,010
1,027
1,028
1,105
1,032

Reserve City
Banks
1938—Dec.
1939—June
Dec.
1940—June
Dec.
1941—June
Dec.
1942—June
Dec.
1943—June
Oct.

31...
30...
30. ..
29...
31. ..
30. ..
31...
30...
31. ..
30. . .
18*..

1,139
1,144
1,304
1,319
1,452

424
415
435
422
327
341
491
422

1,982
2,383

4,233
4,320
4,362
4,422
4,506
4,590
4,542
4,454
4,805
5,265

269
233
240
219
226
211
243
239
169
172

5,509
5,619
5,677
5,816
5,917
6,049
6,082
6,042
6,397
6,886

147
145
140
147
150
143
146
143
140
148

17
19
14
18
19
19
20
18
22
31

2,719
2,920
3,516
3,526
3,919
4,000
4,302
4,052
4,831
4,749

108
115
117
105
106
108
103
82
62
48

57

446
439
571
538
633
652
790
747
957
928

23
26
26
29
29
30
30

2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
4
4

69
53
44
51
55
55
57
65
73

1,777
1,812
1,828
1,873
1,904
1,940
1,967
1,985

""2"

2,028
2,071

Country
Banks
1938—Dec.
1939—June
Dec.
1940—June
Dec.
1941—June
Dec.
1942—June
Dec.
1943—June
Oct.

31...
30...
30...
29...
31...
30...
31...
30...
31...
30...
18*..

1,128
1,130
1,090
1,115
1,184
1,269
1,370
1,429
1,558
1,619

154
135
172
164
187
190
239
196
272

277

143
136
154
143
151
151
225
237

1,090
1,527

44
40
35
37
33
31
31
31
32

37

27
20
17

6
5
3
3
3
3
4
3
3
7

1,798
1,828
1,851
1,876
1,909
1,956
1,982
2,014
2,042
2,094

v
1
2
3

Preliminary.
Beginning June 30,1942, excludes reciprocal bank balances which on that date aggregated $600,000,000.
Demand deposits other than interbank and U. S. Government, less cash items reported as in process of collection.
Central reserve city banks.
Backfigures—SeeAnnual Report for 1937 (tables 52-58).

DECEMBER

1943




1167

WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS—NEW YORK CITY AND OUTSIDE
LOANS A N D INVESTMENTS
[Monthly data are averages of Wednesday figures. In millions of dollarsl
Loans

Date or month

Total
loans
and
investments

Total

Investments
U. S. Government obligations

Loans for purchasing
or carrying securities

Commercial,
industrial,
and
agricultural

Total

To brokers
and dealers
To
U.S.
others
Govt.
obligations

Realestate
loans

Total—101 Cities
1942—October

36, 787

10,300

6, 606

484

370

1943—June
July
August
September . .
October

46, 589
46 370
46 903
48 839
52 346

9,593
9,549
9,571
10,679
11,944

5, 606
5, 612
5, 718
5, 966
6, 342

1
1
1
1

998
034
026
566
912

450
399
368
621
1,054

1943—Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.

46 739
46 902
49, 412
50, 143
50 998

9,704
9,771
10,875
11,244
11,802

5, 735
5, 765
5, 992
6, 132
6, 207

1
1
1
1
1

127
192
691
827
994

358
352
647
750
999

51
51
53
52

278
648
477
982

12,117
12,009
11,881
11,768

6, 277
6, 307
6 361
6, 424

2
1
1
1

084
984
828
750

1,126
1,082
1,029
978

1
1
1
1

52
52
51
51

642
051
989
462

11,697
11,483
11,311
11,267

6 458
6 451
6, 435
6, 423

1
1
1
1

697
601
487
571

936
836
807
717

1
1
1
1

Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.

1
8
15
22
29

6
13
20
27

Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.

3
10
17
24

New York City
1942—October

14 353

3,677

2 653

369

1943—June
July
August
September...
October

17
17
17
18
19

748
261
383
311
631

3,708
3,664
3,641
4,308
4,891

2 172
2 149
2, 168
2 244
2 378

850
885
876
1 283
1 461

17,329
17,354
18", 734
18,919
19,220

3,774
3,788
4,486
4,608
4,883

2
2
2
2
2

172
174
241
310
325

266
348
111
800

5,003
4,921
4,868
4,774

2
2
2
2

19 528
19 236
19 ,201
18 899

4,713
4,564
4,426
4,449

2
2
2
2

Outside
New York City
1942—October

22 ,434

1943—June
July
August
September...
October

28 ,841
29 ,109
29 ,520
30 ,528
32 ,715

1943—Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.

Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.

1
8
15
22
29
6
13
20
27

Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.

Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.

3
10
17
24

1
8
15.....
22
29....
6
13
20
27
3
10....
17....
24.. . .

Loans
to
banks

Other
loans

Total
Total

Certificates
of inBills
Notes
debtedness

1 217

29

1 594

26,487 23,011 2,674 2,984 3,878

1
1
1,
1
1

151
156
150
142
135

59
56
43
68
78

1
1
1
1
1

329
292
266
316
423

36,996
36,821
37,332
38,160
40,402

33,927
33,858
34,421
35,211
37,480

5,368
4,583
4,041
4,015
4,575

6,938
6,995
7,604
8,003
8,854

4,023
4,602
4,878
4,917
4,959

1, 145
1 147
1, 140
1, 141
1 135

74
54
79
56
76

1
1
1
1
1

265
261
326
338
391

37,035
37,131
38,537
38,899
39,196

34,100
34,213
35,584
35,947
36,210

3,524
3,570
4,267
4,354
4,360

7,635
7,657
8,110
8,248
8,368

137
136
135
132

59
69
114
71

1
1
1
1

434
431
414
413

39,161
39,639
41,596
41,214

36,215
36,698
38,682
38,327

4,211
4,585
4,880
4,626

129
127
128
125

79
84
76
71

1
1
1
1

398
384
378
360

40,945
40,568
40,678
40,195

38,071
37,732
37,857
37,377

4,405
4,177
4,340
3,909

Bonds

Guaranteed

01 her
se curi ties

11,470 2 ,005

3, 476

15,720
15,880
16,102
16,432
17,224

1,878
1,798
1,796
1,844
1 ,868

3, 069
2, 963
2, 911
2, 949
2, 922

4,873
4,912
4,923
4,928
4,947

16,250
16,246
16,447
16,557
16,659

1 ,818
1,828
1,837
1,860
1,876

2, 935
2, 918
2, 953
2, 952
2 986

8,417
8,407
9,318
9,274

4,955
4,964
4,960
4,958

16,752
16,862
17,650
17,632

1 ,880
1 ,880
1 ,874
1 ,837

2, 946
2, 941
2, 914
2, 887

9,270
9,190
9,163
9,183

4,935
4,917
4,920
4,892

17,632
17,618
17,623
17,603

1 ,829
1 ,830
1,811
1 ,790

2, 874
2, 836
2, 821
2, 818
1, 300

138

102

27

388

10,676

9,376

929

1,124

1,911

4,351 1 ,061

396
414
409
801
941

236
194
176
344
605

97
98
97
96
95

40
35
27
44
54

313
303
297
297
298

14,040
13,597
13,742
14,003
14,740

13,067
12,645
12,807
13,020
13,798

2,092
1,516
1,258
1,124
1,426

2,539
2,635
2,868
3,035
3,238

1,654
1,754
1,788
1,771
1,775

5,859
5,853
5,977
6,133
6,371

923
887
916
957
988

973
952
935
983
942

1
1
1
1

988
537
027
572.
397
906
449
955
556 1,037

169
165
399
426
559

96
96
96
96
96

54
32
52
30
50

295
294
301
297
297

13,555
13,566
14,248
14,311
14,337

932
12,591
917
12,600
13,263 1,249
13,325 1,292
13,319 1,229

2,910
2,923
3,129
3,108
3,103

1,752
1,766
1,784
1,775
1,777

6,065
6,053
6,151
6,176
6,219

932
941
950
974
991

964
966
985
986
1, 018

336
362
391
421

1
1
1
1

597 1,073
503
967
400
881
344
843

640
619
591
572

96
96
95
94

37
44
92
44

297
297
299
299

14,263
14,427
15,243
15,026

13,297
13,460
14,309
14,125

1,192
1,369
1,604
1,539

3,098
3,056
3,421
3,376

1,777
1,783
1,779
1,762

6,236
6,258
6,512
6,478

994
994
993
970

966
967
934
901

422
419
414
411

1 311
1 233
1 ,131
1 ,225

535
463
441
388

94
94
94
94

55
58
50
39

296
297
296
292

14,815
14,672
14,775
14,450

13,916
13,791
13,902
13,576

1,406
1,388
1,547
1,279

3,354
3,296
3,282
3,329

1,746
1,740
1,751
1,738

6,439
6,395
6,371
6,298

971
972
951
932

899
881
873
874

6,623

3 953

115

232

1 ,115

2

1 ,206

15,811 13,635 1,745

1,860

1,967

7,119

944

2, 176

5,885
5,885
5,930
6,371
7,053

3
3
3
3
3

434
463
550
722
964

148
149
150
283
451

214
205
192
277
449

1 ,054
1,058
1 053
1,046
1 040

19
21
16
24
24

1 ,016
989
969
1,019
1,125

22,956
23,224
23,590
24,157
25,662

20,860
21,213
21,614
22,191
23,682

3,276
3,067
2,783
2,891
3,149

4,400
4,360
4,736
4,968
5,616

2,369
2,848
3,090
3,146
3,184

9,860
10,027
10,125
10,299
10,853

955
911
880
887
880

2, 096
2 011
1 976
1, 966
1, 980

29 ,410
29 ,548
30 ,678
31 ,224
31 ,778

5,930
5,983
6,389
6,636
6,919

3 563
3 591
3 751
3 822
3 ,882

139
165
294
378
438

189
187
248
324
440

1,049
1 ,051
1,044
1,045
1 ,039

20
22
27
26
26

970
967
1 ,025
1,041
1,094

23,480
23,565
24,289
24,588
24,859

21,509
21,613
22,321
22,622
22,891

2,592
2,653
3,018
3,062
3,131

4,725
4,734
4,981
5,140
5,265

3,121
3,146
3,139
3,153
3,170

10,185
10,193
10,296
10,381
10,440

886
887
887
886
885

971
952
968
966
968

32 ,012
32 ,300
33 ,366
33 ,182

7,114
7,088
7,013
6,994

3 ,941
3 ,945
3 ,970
4 003.

487
481
428
406

486
463
438
406

1 ,041
1,040
1 ,040
1 ,038

22
25
22
27

1,137
1,134
1 ,115
1,114

24,898
25,212
26,353
26,188

22,918
23,238
24,373
24,202

3,019
3,216
3,276
3,087

5,319
5,351
5,897
5,898

3,178
3,181
3,181
3,196

10,516
10,604
11,138
11,154

886
886
881
867

1
1
1
1

33 ,114
32 ,815
32 ,788
32 ,563

6,984
6,919
6,885
6,818

4 ,036
4 ,032
4 ,021
4 ,012

386
368
356
346

401
373
366
329

1 ,035
1 ,033
1 ,034
1,031

24
26
26
32

1,102
1,087
1,082
1 ,068

26,130
25,896
25,903
25,745

24,155
23 941
23,955
23,801

2,999 5,916 3,189
2,789 5 894 3,177
2,793 5,881 3,169
2,630 5,854 3,154

11,193
11,223
11,252
11,305

858
858
860
858

1 975
1, 955
1 948
1 944

19
19
20
19

783
725
654
749

980
974
980
986

NOTE.—For description of figures see BULLETIN for November 1935 (pp. 711-738) or reprint, and BULLETIN for June 1937 (pp. 530-531). For back figures
see BULLETIN for November 1935 (pp. 711-738) or reprint, BULLETIN for December 1935 (p. 876), Annual Report for 1937 (tables 65-67), and corresponding
tables in previous Annual Reports.

n68




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS—NEW YORK CITY AND OUTSIDE
RESERVES A N D LIABILITIES
[Monthly data are averages of Wednesday figures. In millions of dollars]
Demand deposits
except interbank
ReBalserves
with Cash ances
Fedwith
in
eral vault
doRemestic
serve
banks
Banks

Date or month

Demand
deposits
ad- 1
justed

Individuals,
partnerships,
and
corporations

Time deposits,
except interbank

States Certiand
fied
U.S.
polit- and
Govical
offiernsubcers' ment
divi- checks
sions
etc.

Interbank
deposits

IndiDomestic
vidU.S.
banks
uals, States
Govand
part- polit- ernFornerical ment
eign
ships, suband
banks
and
Postal
DediviTime
corSav- mand
pora- sions
ings
tions

Bor- Capital Bank
row- acdebings counts its 2

Total 101 Cities
1942—October

9,031

517

2,614

28,268

28,154

1,874

517

109

26

8,878

72

683

8

1943—June
July
August
September. . .
October

8,678
8,667
8,879
9,063
8,295

527
533
520
546
553

2,358
2,300
2,231
2,314
2,270

32,199 32,254
33,108. 33,159
34,250 34,159
33,418 33,629
31,062 31,459

1,806
1,807
1,830
1,775
1,656

682
681
614
734
693

6,557
5,255
4,748
7,326
12,639

5,504
5,611
5,742
5,781
5,796

119
118
119
122
118

35
40
41
48
58

8,839
8,767
8,643
8,984
8,725

51
49
48
48
49

762
777
786
783
772

48
51
42
69
58

4,117
4,133
4,158
4,171
4,190

11,874
11,473
11,092
13,501
12,042

1943—Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.

9,203
9,562
9,609
8,637
8,306

503
520
562
563
582

2,207
2,234
2,549
2,291
2,287

35,733
36,283
32,862
31,613
30,601

35,533
36,102
33,775
31,830
30,903

1,922
1,912
1,752
1,615
1,676

738
599
984
722
625

3,072
2,802
8,747
10,176
11,833

5,792
5,816
5,792
5,755
5,749

123
123
123
121
119

45
46
49
49
51

8,770
9,047
9,477
8,870
8,757

47
48
48
49
48

798
805
784
763
766

101
81
67
38
61

4,173
4,174
4,172
4,169
4,165

11,257
8,851
18,955
14,865
13,578

4,186 12,617
4,189 9,987
4,190 13,294
4,197 12,270

1
8
15
22
29

2,084 5,074

3,983 10,032

Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.

6
13
20
27

8,200
8,267
8,321
8,392

539
574
541
559

2,208
2,293
2,314
2,265

30,322
30,742
31,366
31,817

30,395
31,652
31,718
32,069

1,682
1,622
1,621
1,699

598
809
729
635

12,203
12,204
13,470
12,680

5,770
5,784
5,802
5,829

118
117
118
117

57
58
59
59

8,725
8,835
8,718
8,620

49
48
50
48

773
760
776
781

39
50
107
37

Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.

3
10
17
24

8,354
8,472
8,521
8,689

543
547
553
549

2,233
2,236
2,297
2,156

31,774
32,039
32,649
33,201

32,039
32,226
33,124
33,434

1,834
1,749
1,713
1,731

656
778
669
739

12,110
11,401
10,610
9,870

5,859
5,882
5,902
5,913

118
117
118
118

60
61
61
63

8,771
8,753
8,902
8,561

47
45
44
44

793
784
772
792

56
43
61
64

4,211
4,218
4,222
4,222

12,493
11,955
11,739
12,097

New York City
1942—October

3,627

80

30

11,095

11,279

306

270

1,051

642

15

3,127

611

4

1,555

3,784

1943—June
July
August
September.. .
October

3,157
3,220
3,360
3,362
3 021

82
85
82
85
89

25
26
24
24
26

12,086
12,456
13,090
12,548
11 431

12,426
12,768
13,379
12,899
11 790

205
213
200
205
195

355
378
337
371
379

3,006
2,201
1,895
3,196
5,444

690
688
697
698
696

17
18
20
22
21

4

2,869
2,864
2,788
2,899
2 753

1
1
1
1
1

677
692
704
704
695

40
45
29
55
52

1,610
1,615
1,632
1,632
1 637

4,976
4,693
4,317
5,452
4 822

1943—Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.

3,506
3,609
3,506
3,115
3,071

78
84
87
87
91

25
20
28
25
24

13,702
13,926
12,057
11,756
11,301

13,963
14,154
12,671
12,061
11,646

230
231
197
156
211

412
263
539
358
282

1,197
1,087
4,050
4,490
5,155

706
705
699
694
689

22
23
22
22
22

1
1
2
2
4

2,858
2,882
3,102
2,824
2,828

1
1
1
1
1

720
725
705
681
688

84
67
48
20

4,465
3,305
8,344
5,653
5,496

1
8
15
22
29

""2"

57

1,637
1,635
1,634
1,629
1,625

Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.

6
13
20
27

2,964
3,017
3,046
3,057

85
95
87
89

24
26
27
28

11,201
11,325
11,528
11,670

11,431
11,820
11,882
12,027

215
201
179
185

295
484
403
333

5,303
5,280
5,781
5,413

697
693
692
700

21
21
22
22

4
4
4
4

2,732
2,772
2,765
2,742

1
1
1
1

695
684
697
705

33
40
101
34

1,637
1,637
1,638
1,637

5,013
3,775
5,479
5,021

Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.

3
10
17
24

3,073
3,120
3,101
3,166

92
95
90
94

23
25
27
28

11,642
11,798
12,010
12,219

12,041
12,080
12,362
12,545

281
253
241
239

356
471
350
433

5,129
4,806
4,471
4,150

708
714
714
706

23
23
23
23

4
5
5
5

2,778
2,740
2,794
2,655

1
1
1
1

718
707
697
714

41
36
40
44

1,648
1,649
1,650
1,650

4,940
5,023
4,569
4,881

5,404

437

2,584

17,173

16,875

1,568

247

1,033 4,432

94

26

5,751

72

72

4

2,428

6,248

1943—June
July
August
September. . .
October

5,521
5,447
5,519
5,701
5,274

445
448
438
461
464

2,333
2,274
2,207
2,290
2,244

20,113
20., 652
21,160
20,870
19,631

19,828
20,391
20,780
20,730
19,669

1,601
1,594
1,630
1,570
1,461

327
303
277
363
314

3,551
3,054
2,853
4,130
7,195

4,814
4,923
5,045
5,083
5,100

102
100
99
100
97

35
40
41
46
54

5,970
5,903
5,855
6,085
5,972

50
48
47
47
48

85
85
82
79
77

8
6
13
14
6

2,507
2,518
2,526
2,539
2,553

6,898
6,780
6,775
8,049
7,220

1943—Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.

5,697
5,953
6,103
5,522
5,235

425
436
475
476
491

2,182
2,214
2,521
2,266
2,263

22,031
22,357
20,805
19,857
19,300

21,570
21,948
21,104
19,769
19,257

1,692
1,681
1,555
1,459
1,465

326
336
445
364
343

1,875
1,715
4,697
5,686
6,678

5,086
5,111
5,093
5,061
5,060

101
100
101
99
97

44
45
47
47
47

5,912
6,165
6,375
6,046
5,929

46
47
47
48
47

78
80
79
82
78

17
14
19
18
4

2,536 6,792
2,539 5,546
2,538 10,611
2,540 9,212
2,540 8,082

Outside
New York City
1942—October

1
8
15
22
29

Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.

6
13
20
27

5,236
5,250
5,275
5,335

454
479
454
470

2,184
2,267
2,287
2,237

19,121
19,417
19,838
20,147

18,964
19,832
19,836
20,042

1,467
1,421
1,442
1,514

303
325
326
302

6,900
6,924
7,689
7,267

5,073
5,091
5,110
5,129

97
96
96
95

53
54
55
55

5,993
6,063
5,953
5,878

48
47
49
47

78
76
79
76

6
10
6
3

2,549
2,552
2,552
2,560

7,604
6,212
7,815
7,249

Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.

3
10
17
24

5,281
5,352
5,420
5,523

451
452
463
455

2,210
2,211
2,270
2,128

20,132
20,241
20,639
20,982

19,998
20,146
20,762
20,889

1,553
1,496
1,472
1,492

300
307
319
306

6,981
6,595
6,139
5,720

5,151
5,168
5,188
5,207

95
94
95
95

56
56
56
58

5,993
6,013
6,108
5,906

46
44
43
43

75
77
75
78

15
7
21
20

2,563
2,569
2,572
2,572

7,553
6,932
7,170
7,216

1 Demand deposits other than interbank and U. S. Government, less cash items reported as in process of collection.
2 Debits to demand deposit accounts except interbank and U. S. Government accounts.

DECEMBER

1943




1169

WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS—BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS
LOANS AND INVESTMENTS
[In millions of dollars]
Loans

Federal Reserve
district and date
(1943)

Boston (6 cities)
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10 . . .
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
New York (8 cities)*
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Philadelphia (4 cities)
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Cleveland (10 cities)
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10 .
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Richmond (12 cities)
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Atlanta (8 cities)
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Chicago (12 cities)*
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
St. Louis (5 cities)
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Minneapolis (8 cities)
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Kansas City (12 cities)
Oct. 27
Nov. 3 . .
Nov 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Dallas (9 cities)

Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
San Francisco (7 cities)
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
City of Chicago*
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

Total
loans
and
investments

Total

Commercial,
industrial,
and
agricultural

Investments

Loan s for
purchasing
or carrying
securities

U. S. Government obligations

Real- Loans Other
Total
to
estate
To
loans banks loans
brokTo
ers
and others
dealers

Total

CertifiOther
cates
of
Guar- secuNotes Bonds an- rities
inteed
debtedness

Bills

? 887
2,896
2,842
2,805
2,800

635
629
628
623
631

403
402
403
401
403

29
24
23
21
26

12
12
12
12
15

67
67
67
67
67

5
5
5
5
5

119
119
118
117
115

2,252
2,267
2,214
2,182
2,169

2,141
2,158
2,115
2,088
2,076

295
308
268
245
229

637
638
637
631
634

219
219
217
216
216

933
936
936
939
941

57
57
57
57
56

111
109
99
94
93

21,530
21,282
20,953
20,921
20,610

5,141
5,079
4,928
4,792
4,813

2,587
2,588
2,585
2,581
2,575

1,357
1,322
1,244
1,143
1,238

608
571
498
476
422

176
176
176
176
176

44
55
58
50
39

369
367
367
366
363

16,389
16,203
16,025
16,129
15,797

15,396
15,212
15,051
15,164
14,832

1,668
1,560
1,506
1,667
1,404

3,654
3,637
3,565
3,537
3,572

1,951
1,930
1,919
1,928
1,911

7,132
7,093
7,068
7,055
6,986

991
992
993
977
959

993
991
974
965
965

2,354
2,355
2,333
2,333
2,281

449
445
448
444
443

246
244
246
244
245

41
43
43
43
43

12
12
11
11
11

43
42
42
42
41

1

106
104
104
104
103

1,905
1,910
1,885
1,889
1,838

1,719
1,726
1,701
1,709
1,658

240
242
220
218
176

410
402
394
404
394

174
172
168
168
168

823
838
847
847
849

72
72
72
72
71

186
•184
184
180
180

4,131
4,119
4,081
4,101
4,113

947
943
912
908
905

428
432
427
427
428

129
127
112
110
110

28
28
27
26
25

170
170
170
170
170

12
11
8
8
12

180
175
168
167
160

3,184
3,176
3,169
3,193
3,208

2,936
2,929
2,923
2,948
2,962

328
315
303
330
338

595
594
595
596
591

367
370
370
370
366

1,538
1,542
1,545
1,544
1,561

108
108
110
108
106

248
247
246
245
246

1,686
1,694
1,666
1,667
1,652

300
301
292
288
282

136
136
136
133
131

10
10
5
5
5

37
37
33
33
29

50
50
50
50
50

2
2
3
3
4

65
66
65
64
63

1,386
1,393
1,374
1,379
1,370

1,330
1,337
1,319
1,324
1,315

157
163
145
147
145

275
274
277
279
272

170
170
168
170
171

683
685
684
683
682

45
45
45
45
45

56
56
55
55
55

1,597
1,594
1,590
1 573
1,557

393
397
380
376
375

187
204
204
203
208

18
16
13
11
11

64
61
51
50
42

27
27
27
27
27

1,204
1,197
1,210
1,197
1,182

1,091
1,084
1,098
1,085
1,069

85

1

97
89
85
84
86

80
61
56

305
305
307
309
300

212
208
210
210
210

442
448
454
456
453

47
47
47
49
50

113
113
112
112
113

8,041
7,972
7,903
7,885
7,816

1,520
1,522
1,525
1,516
1,499

1,066
1,075
1,081
1,080
1,069

99
93
101
96
93

95
96
86
84
79

140
139
139
139
138

1
1
1
1
1

119
118
117
116
119

6,521
6,450
6,378
6,369
6,317

5,999
5,931
5,859
5,850
5,801

847
772
697
701
640

1,595
1,602
1,601
1,585
1,586

792
793
792
786
777

2,549
2,548
2,553
2,563
2,585

216
216
216
215
213

522
519
519
519
516

1,595
1,600
1,592
1,596
1,581

423
423
419
419
415

260
262
257
258
256

7
7
6
7
6

11
10
11
10
10

65
64
64
64
64

4
3
4
4
4

76
77
77
76

75

1,172
1,177
1,173
1,177
1,166

1,060
1,066
1,062
1,066
1,055

107
103
100
102
87

248
259
258
264
264

149
150
150
149
149

521
520
520
517
521

35
34
34
34
34

112
111
111
111
111

1,039
1,036
1,030
1,020
1,015

207
205
204
203
201

121
122
121
119
117

3
2
2
3
2

10
8
8
7
7

14
14
14
14
14

1
1
1
2
3

58
58
58
58
58

832
831
826
817
814

780
781
776
767
763

120
116
113
102
93

190
191
191
191
192

111
111
111
ill
112

330
333 332
333
336

29
30
29
30
30

52
50
50
50
51

1,757
1,741
1 746
1,758
1,747

369
361
361
363
363

247
242
242
243
245

8
6
6
6
6

14
14
13
13
13

40
40
40
41
40

1

59
59
59
59
58

1,388
1.380
1,385
1,395
1,384

1,264
1,257
1,264
1,274
1,262

183
172
175
181
164

308
308
310
314
317

232
232
234
234
235

488
492
492
492
493

53
53
53 "
53
53

1,370
1,369
1,364
1 370 •
1,365

326
322
322
323
321

217
212
215
213
221

5
4
4
4
3

24
25
24
25
22

20
20
19
20
20

60
61
60
61
55

1,044
1,047
1,042
L,047
1,044

992
995
990
995
992

115
119
115
120
111

270
270
270
269
275

146
146
146
146
146

406
414
413
414
415

55
46
46
46
45

52
52
52
52
52

4,995
4,984
4,951
4,960
4,925

1,058
1,070
1,064
1,056
1,019

526
539
534
533
525

44
43
42
38
28

63
62
62
60
42

320
320
319
318
318

1
1
1
1

105
105
106
106
105

3,937
3,914
3,887
3,904
3,906

3,619
3,595
3,574
3,587
3,592

481
459
455
466
466

787
790
785
784
786

435
434
432
432
431

1,787
1,783
1,774
1,780
1,781

129
129
128
125
128

318
319
313
317
314

4,972
4,932
4,861
4,862
4,824

1,035
1,040
1,052
1,041
1,025

786
798
803
800
791

89
83
92
88
86

79
79
77
75

24
23
23
23
23

1
1
1
1
1

56
56
56
54
56

3,937
3,892
3,809
3.821
3,799

3,607
3,562
3,479
3,490
3,470

469
434
355
388
362

965
957
952
934
939

529
529
527
521
512

1,574
1,572
1,575
1*578
1,589

70
70
70
69
68

330
330
330
331
329

68

""2"

.......

i

1
1

76

124
123
121
121
122

* Separate figures for New York City are shown in the immediately preceding table, and for the city of Chicago in this table. The figures for the
New York and Chicago Districts, as shown in this table, include New York City and Chicag
' *
hicago, respectively.

117O




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS—BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS
RESERVES AND LIABILITIES
[In millions of dollars]

Federal Reserve
district and date
(1943)

Boston (6 cities)
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
New York (8 cities)*
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Philadelphia (4 cities)
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Cleveland (10 cities)
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Richmond (12 cities)
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Atlanta (8 cities)
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Chicago (12 cities)*
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
St. Louis (5 cities)
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Minneapolis (8 cities)
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Kansas City (12 cities)
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
Dallas (9 cities)
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
San Francisco (7 cities
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24
City of Chicago*
Oct. 27
Nov. 3
Nov. 10
Nov. 17
Nov. 24

DeIndiBalmand vid;ash ances
with
deuals,
in
doposits partault mestic
ad- 1 nerbanks justed ships,
and
corporations

States
and
political
subdivisions

Interbank

Time deposits,
except interbank

Demand deposits,
except interbank

Reserves
with
Federal
Reserve
Banks

^

Certified U.S.
and
offi- Governcers' ment
:hecks
etc.

Individuals,
partnerships,
and
corporations

States U. S.
Govand
ernpolitment
ical
and
subdivi- Postal
Savsions

ings

deposits
Domestic
banks

Demand

Time

267
285
281
295
291

Foreign
banks

16
16
17
16
16

1
1
2
3
2

707
720
708
699
716

34
43
37
41
44

1,861
1,876
1,881
1,940
1,949

146
159
138
124
120

25
26
28
28
26

792
751
706
658
610

264
265
266
267
268

12,84< 13,051
12,849 13,105
12,97< 13,116
13,20: 13,414
13,43: 13,604

367
479
437
419
427

364
383
498
381
463

5,735
5,435
5,095
4,742
4,401

1,118
1,128
1,136
1,137
1,128

24
25
25
25
25

2,808
2,847
2,808
2,864
2,719

1,567
1,604
1,617
1,651
1,638

51
46
54
55
47

18
15
21
17
16

625
595
558
519
494

160
161
161
161
161

1
2
2
2
2

331
351
334
349
324

2,605
2,572,58^
2,68*
2,745

2,651
2,613
2,603
2,748
2,778

122
127
118
117
119

51
51
50
52
56

808
776
73:
67;
635

792
794
798
800
803

49
49
48
49
49

472
485
476
489
468

11
10
10
10
10

2
2
2
2
2

157
151
167
158
149

1,02:
1,021
1,031
1.04C
1,054

1,009
1,022
1,032
1,046
1,051

17
18
16
19
17

39!

2
2
2
2
2

385
392
405
405
387

1

38:
35'
33:

226
227
228
227
226

8

73
74
75
76

7
7
7
7

1
1
1
1

26
24
26
25
26

143
144
160
176
156

92.
92/
94(
96i
97(

902
895
924
948
946

129
139
132
138
138

6
9

334
320
302
28;?
26:

234
236
237
238
239

2
2
2
2
2

458
459
484
481
463

1
1
1
1
1

4
3
4
3
3

1,305
1,296
1,322
1,288
1,358

95
93
96
94
96

391
398
391
386
387

4,95'
4,91:
4,96:
4,99<
5,14'

4,883
4,811
4,871
4,967
5,075

394
390
378
370
379

49
49
52
56
48

1,77.
1,724
1,6*
1,518
1,414

1,146
1,149
1,148
1,153
1,166

3
3
3
3
3

1,484
1,506
1,487
1,513
1,457

5
5
5
5
5

16
14
15
15
16

270
264
274
276
281

20
19
20
20
20

133
114
115
119
108

87:
87
88<
90:
9K

928
917
935
964
960

56
57
60
61
61

10
10
12
10
10

213
214
214
215
214

528
508
519
526
512

169
163
166
168
172

11
10
10
10
10

82
94
84
86
76

58t
58C
591
60(
60*

564
552
569
587
588

83
87
75
74
75

30;
29i
27(
26C
24:
24
2322
204

124
125
126
127
127

278
293
281
283
278

3
3
2
1
1

348
357
367
369
380

21
20
20
21
21

304
285
289
296
290

1,07:
1,05.
1,08
1,11
1,12

1,084
1,069
1,102
1,143
1,140

110
108
108
107
110

166
167
168
169
169

772
773
779
785
790

5
6
5
5
5

273
285
292
296
293

22
21
21
22
22

240
234
245
249
218

97;
98(
98:
1,01
1,01

992
992
1,008
1,045
1,030

48
53
55
51
51

141
142
143
144
145

423
437
457
459
436

732
747
746
769
773

43
41
38
43
39

271
259
251
280
249

2,49t
2.51C
2,495
2,563
2,60(

2,577
2,583
2,568
2,671
2,675

113
116
120
122
128

1,245
1,251
.1,257
1,264
1,267

414
435
442
453
436

168
174
179
176
183

2,972,95<
2
3,023,12!

2,988
2,946
2,989
3,056
3,145

189
190
184
180
181

499
499
493
494
504

1,063
1,074
1,060
1,074
1,034

418
404
402
432
415

60
57
57
60
56

115
118
115
116
117

3,282
3,290
3,325
3,310
3,382

121
124
127
122
125

124
125
130
123
120

364
364
370
375
373

30
29
28
29
28

77
84
73

1,52'
1,54
1,56:
1,59!
1,59'

679
642
651
679

72
70
68
69
69

228
227
216
228
209

279
274
281
278
279

38
35
36
38
37

273
268
276
281
295

816
814
829
804
845

1,925
1,946
1,931
1,961
1,985

1,09:
1,04

1,12
1,05'
97.
91

4
4
4
4
4

260
261
261
262
26-2

646
712
719
655
693

1,769 5,335
1,781 5,278
1,782 5,416
1,782 4,924
1, 82 5,230
225
225
226
225
225

484
484
517
492
512

425
425
426
426
426

821
877
781
778
823

1
3
4

111
111
111
111
111

348
369
343
354
379

•"4'

107
108
108
108
108

323
311
312
325
325

482
484
484
485

1,884
2,125
1,781
1,915
1,827

108
108
108
108
109

429
384
319
348
358

71
71
72
72
72

235
277
226
232
238

123
123
124
124
124

471
428
374
416
439

2
2
2
2
2

100
99
100
100
100

314
307
283
317
326

22
23
23
22
23

416
415
416
419
417

980
941
884
983
947

14
12
13
13
13

314 1,086
315 1,277
1,070
1,143
1,089

5
6
6
6
6

1
1
1
1
1

11
11
11
11
11

Bor- Capital Bank
ac- deb-2
rowings counts its

"T
••y3
'"3"

"6

2
2
3
4
6

5
5
5
5
6

3
1

* See note on preceding page.
Demand deposits other than interbank and U. S. Government, less cash items reported as in process of collection.
Debits to demand deposit accounts except interbank and U. S. Government accounts.

1
2

DECEMBER 1943




1171

COMMERCIAL PAPER AND BANKERS' ACCEPTANCES OUTSTANDING
[In millions of dollars]
Doll.ir acceptances outstanding
Commercial
paper
outstanding 1

End of month

1942—July
August
September
October
November

to to
Co Ov
so
O

. .

209
201
179
160
143
150
156
170
188

. . .

Based on

Accepting banks

Total
outstanding

305
297
282
571

December
1943—January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October

Held by

Others

Imports
into
United
States

2

Exports
from
United
States

Total

Own
bills

156
139
123
119
116
118

119
108
97
94
90
93

77
71
64
63
61
60

42
37
33
31
29
34

38
31
26
25
26
25

92
78
66
60
57
57

8
8
6
6
6
9

120
127
130
128
136
140
139
130
117
115

95
102
101
99
105
102
102
94
84
88

60
64
62
61
65
62
64
59
50
48

35
38
39
38
40
40
38
36
33
39

24
25
29
29
31
38
36
36
33
27

57
60
69
71
79
82
81

77

12
14
12
9
8
10
12
10

69
67

9

Bills
bought

.

Dollar
exchange

Goods stc red in or
shipped Detween
poin tsin
United
States

Foreign
countries

45
41
41
40
39
38

il
11
10
12
12
14

38
41
39
38
37
36
35
33
30
29

12
12
10
11
12
12
10
11
11
10

i33
()
/3\

3
( 3)
(3)

7

(3)

1
2
3

As reported by dealers; includes some finance company paper sold in open market.
None held by Federal Reserve Banks.
Less than $500,000.
Back figures.—See AnnuaPReport for 1937 (table 70).
CUSTOMERS' DEBIT BALANCES, MONEY BORROWED, A N D PRINCIPAL RELATED ITEMS OF STOCK EXCHANGE
FIRMS CARRYING MARGIN ACCOUNTS
[Member firms of New York Stock Exchange. 1 Ledger balances in millions of dollars]
Credit balances

D e b i t balances

End of month

Customers'
debit
balances
(net) 1

Debit
Debit
balances in balances in
firm
partners'
investment investment
and trading and trading
accounts
accounts

Customers'
credit balances 1
Cash on
hand
and in
banks

Money
borrowed 2

Other credit balances

Free

Other
(net)

In p a r t n e r s '
investment
and trading
accounts

investment
and trading
accounts

In capital
accounts
(net)

In firm

1936—June
December

1,267
1,395

67
64

164
164

219
249

985
1,048

276
342

86
103

24
30

14
12

420
424

1937—June
December

1,489
985

55
34

161
108

214
232

1,217
688

266
278

92
85

25
26

13
10

397
355

December

774
991

27
32

88
106

215
190

495
754

258
247

89
60

22
22

298
305

1939_j u n e
December

834
906

25
16

73
78

178
207

570
637

230
266

70
69

21
23

280
277

1940—June
December

653
677

12
12

58
99

223
204

376
427

267
281

62
54

22
22

11
5
6
7
5
5

1941—June
December

616
600

11
8

89
86

186
211

395
368

255
289

65
63

17
17

7
5

222
213

496

9

86

180

240

56

16

4

189

25O
e
25O
270

54

15

4

182

66

15

7

212

1938—June

1942—June
e

1942—October
November
December

510
e
520
543

1943—January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October

e

540
e
550
e
610
e
67O
e
740
761
e
78O
e
740
e
77O
e
780

7

9

• 154

190 " " '

160

167 "

309
e

e

6

e

310
*320
378

290
6
320
c
350
e
57O
e
550
529
e
530
6
490
e
77O
e
740

280
e
310
e
320
e
330
e
330
334
e
340
e
340
e
320
e
330

269
247

e
Estimated. Complete reports now collected semiannually; monthly figures for three items estimated on basis ot reports from a small number of
large firms.
1 Excluding balances with reporting firms (1) of member firms of New York Stock Exchange and other national securities exchanges and (2) of firms'
own 2 partners.
Includes money borrowed from banks and also from other lenders (not including member firms of national securities exchanges).
NOTE .—For explanation of these figures see "Statistics on Margin Accounts" in BULLETIN for September 1936. The article describes the method by
which the figures are derived and reported, distinguishes the table from a "statement of financial condition," and explains that the last column is not
to be taken as representing the actual net capital of the reporting firms.
Back figures.See BULLETIN for March 1938, p. 196, and (for data in detail) Annual Report for 1937 (table 69).

1172.




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

OPEN-MARKET MONEY RATES IN NEW YORK CITY
[Per cent per annum]

Prime
commercial
paper,
4- to 6monthsl

Year,
month, or
week

1940 average
1941 average
1942 average
1942—October
November . . . .
December
1943—January
February
March
April
J
May
JT une
July
August
September
October
Week ending:
Oct. 30
Nov. 6
Nov. 13
Nov. 20
Nov. 27

Prime Stock
exbank- change
ers'
call
accept- loan
ances,
re90
newdaysl
al

.56
.54
.66

.44
.44
.44

.69
.69
.69

.44
.44
.44

.69
.69
.69
.69
.69
.69
.69
.69
.69
.69

.44
.44
.44
.44
.44
.44
.44
.44
.44
.44
%>
%

%~%
/ie

Yields on U S.
Government securities
9- to 12month
to 5certifi- 3-year
3month cates taxable
billss
of indebted- notes
ness

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

.014
.103
.326
.372
.371
.363
.367
.372
.373
.373
.373
.374
.374
.375
.375
.375

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

.375
.376
.375
.376
.375

.76
.75
.80
.80
.76
.73
.75
.78
.78
.70
.68
.75
77
<78

5

.79
.78

.77
.77
.75

1.13
1.28
1.28
1.34
1.29
1.24
1.33
1.39
1.36
1.32
1.30
1.29
1.31
1.31
1.30
1.30
1.30
1.29
1.29

1 Monthly figures are averages of weekly prevailing rates.
2
The average rate on 90-day stock exchange time loans was 1.25 per
cent
during the entire period.
3
Rate on new issues offered within period. Tax-exempt bills prior to
March
1941; taxable bills thereafter.
4
Number of issues increased from 1 to 2 on Oct. 11 and from 2 to 3 on
Oct.
15.
5
Number of issues decreased from 2 to 1 on Nov. 1.
Back figures.—See Annual Report for 1937 (tables 43 and 44). Figures
on Treasury bills and Treasury notes available on request.

COMMERCIAL L O A N RATES
AVERAGES OF RATES CHARGED CUSTOMERS BY BANKS
IN PRINCIPAL CITIES
[Per cent per annum]
Total
19 cities

New
York
City

7 Other
Northern and
Eastern
cities

11 Southern and
Western
cities

1934 average 11
1935 average 1
1936 average 1
1937 average 1
1938 average

3.45
2.93
2.68
2.59
2.53

2.45
1.76
1.72
1.73
1.69

3.71
3.39
3.04
2.88
2.75

4.32
3.76
3.40
3.25
3.26

1939 average
1940 average
1941 average
1942 average
1939—March
June
September....
December
1940—March
June
September. . .
December
1941—March
June
September
December
1942—March
June
September
December

2.78
2.63
2.54
2.61
2.95
2.91
2.68
2.59
2.65
2.59
2.68
2.59
2.58
2.55
2.60
2.41
2.48
2.62
2.70
2.63

2.07
2.04
1.97
2.07
2.13
2.15
2.04
1.96
2.03
2.00
2.14
2.00
2.06
1.95
1.98
1.88
1.85
2.07
2.28
2.09

2.87
2.56
2.55
2.58
3.05
3.05
2.78
2.59
2.67
2.49
2.56
2.53
2.53
2.58
2.62
2.45
2.48
2.56
2.66
2.63

3.51
3.38
3.19
3.26
3.77
3.62
3.31
3.32
3.35
3.38
3.43
3.36
3.25
3.23
3.29
2.99
3.20
3.34
3.25
3.26

1943—March
June
September

2.76
3.00
2.48

2.36
2.70
2.05

2.76
2.98
2.71

3.24
3.38
2.73

l Prior to March 1939 figures were reported monthly on a basis not strictly
comparable with the current quarterly series.
Back figures.—See November 1939 BULLETIN, pp. 963-969 for description
and for back figures.

B O N D YIELDS 1
[Per cent per annum]
U. S.
Government 2
Year, month, or week
Partially
Taxable
taxexempt
Number of issues

Corporate (Moody's) 5
Municipal
(high
grade)

A

30

"Rao

rsaa

Industrial

Railroad

Public
utility

30

30

40

40

40

2.77
2.67
2.75

3.02
2.94
2.98

3.57
3.30
3.28

4.75
4.33
4.28

3.10
2.95
2.96

4.30
3.95
3.96

3.25
3.11
.3.11

2.22
2.20
2.26

2.72
2.71
2.72

3.31
3.31
3.32

2.80
2.79
2.81

2.95
2.94
2.96

3.24
3.24
3.23

4.24
4.25
4.28

2.94
2.93
2.94

3.92
3.93
3.96

3.07
3.06
3.07

2.32
2.32
2.33
2.32
2.30
2.29
2.27
2.28
2.30
2.30

2.27
2.22
2.21
2.20
2.13
2.07
1.97
1.91
1.92
1.88

2.70
2.68
2.70
2.68
2.65
2.63
2.58
2.57
2.59
2.60

3.27
3.23
3.20
3.19
3.16
3.14
3.11
3.10
3.11
3.11

2.79
2.77
2.76
2.76
2.74
2.72
2.69
2.69
2.69
2.70

2.93
2.89
2.88
2.88
2.87
2.85
2.82
2.81
2.82
2.83

3.20
3.17
3.14
3.14
3.13
3.11
3.09
3.08
3.10
3.10

4.16
4.08
4.01
3.96
3.91
3.88
3 81
3.81
3.83
3.82

2.90
2.88
2.87
2.87
2.86
2.84
2.80
2.79
2.82
2.82

3.86
3.78
3.73
3.69
3.64
3.61
3.56
3.55
3.56
3.55

3.05
3.02
3.00
3.01
3.00
2.98
2 95
2."96
2.96
2.96

2.31
2.32
2.32
2.33
2.33

1.86
1.86
1.88
1.90
1.95

2.59
2.59
2.61
2.61
2.61

3.11
3.11
3.13
3.13
3.13

2.70
2.69
2.71
2.71
2.72

2.82
2.82
2.84
2.84
2.86

3.10
3.10
3.11
3.11
3.12

3.81
3.82
3.84
3.84
3.83

2.82
2.81
2.84
2.85
2.86

3.55
3.55
3.56
3.56
3.56

2.96
2.97
2.98
2.98
2.99

"2.35"

1942—October
November
December

2.05
2.06
2.09

2.33
2.34
2.36

. 2.06
2.06
2.08
2.02
1.92
1.85
1.82
1.83
1.80
1.81
1.82
1.83
1.84
1.86
1.86

Week ending:
Oct. 30
Nov. 6
Nov. 13
Nov. 20
Nov. 27

Aa

2.84
2.77
2.83

15

2.50
2.10
2.36

...

Total

By groups

3.55
3.34
3.34 .

2

2.21
1.95
2.02

1943—January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October

By rating
Aaa

1940 average
1941 average
1942 average

2-6

Corporate
(highgrade)*

1
Monthly and weekly data are averages of daily
2
Average of yields on all outstanding issues due
3
Standard and Poor's Corporation.
4
U. S. Treasury Department.
&

5

120

30

figures, except for municipal bonds, which are based on Wednesday figures.
or callable in more than 12 years.

Moody's Investors Service, week ending Friday. Because of limited number of suitable issues, the industrial Aaa and Aa groups have been reduced
from 10 to 4 and 10 to 6 issues, respectively, and the railroad Aaa and Aa groups from 10 to 5 and 10 to 9 issues, respectively.
Back figures.—See Annual Report for 1937 (table 80) and for high-grade corporate bonds, Bulletin of the Treasury Department for July 1941, pp.
21-24. Figures for U. S. Government bonds available on request.
DECEMBER

1943




1173

SECURITY MARKETSl
Bond prices

Stock prices**

Corporate
Year, month, or week

U. S.
Government

Number of issues

Municipal
(high o
grade) 3

Highgrade

4

Medium and lower-grade
Industrial

Total

Volume
of trading?
(in thousands of
Public shares)
utility

Common (index, 1935-39 = 100)
DePublic faulted
utility

Railroad

Preferred6

Total

tndustrial

Railroad

20

20

15

402

354

20

28

1940 average
1941 average
1942 average

107.2
111.0
109.9

123.6
130.9
126.2

115.9
117.8
118.3

94.8
98.9
100.1

97.3
103.9
109.1

83.8
86.9
86.6

103.5
106.1
104.8

14.0
21.9
27.2

169.2
171.9
162.4

88
80
69

88
80
71

71
71
66

96
81
61

767
629
466

1942—October...
November.
December..

109.5
109.4
108.9

128.6
129.0
127.8

119.3
119.5
118.9

102.1
103.2
103.6

111.2
113.8
115.3

88.0
87.6
86.5

107.1
108.3
109.1

30.3
29.6
29.9

165.5
165.4
166.9

74
75
76

77
77

73
73
69

64
66
65

693
<586
818

1943—January—
February...
March
April
May
June
July
August
September.
October....

109.4
109.4
109.1
109.9
111.4
112.4
112.9
112.7
113.2
113.0

127.7
128.6
128.7
129.1
130.4
131.5
133.4
134.6
134.4
135.2

119.5
120.0
119.8
119.9
120.1
120.5
121.1
121.1
120.8
120.9

105.4
106.4
108.0
109.2
110.0
109.9
110.8
110.4
110.4
110.6

115.7
115.9
116.7
116.3
116.1
116.6
116.6
117.0
117.1
117.9

89.9
92.0
95.3
97.8
100.1
98.7
100.4
98.6
98.4
98.6

110.5
111.4
112.1
113.4
113.7
114.4
115.3
115.6
115.7
115.4

31.7
33.5
39.9
44.7
49.1
47.6
48.1
44.2
46.4
49.9

168.0
170.8
171.5
171.5
172.1
173.8
175.9
176.4
175.9
175.1

80
85
88
91
95
97
99
94
96
95

82
88
91
94
97
99
101

74

96
98
97

78
86
93
98
94
97
91
91
92

69
73
76
79
84 85
88
86
87
87

820
1,247
1,504
1,485
1,593
992
1,145
604
663
633

Week ending:
Oct. 30
Nov. 6
Nov. 1 3 . . . .
Nov. 2 0 . . . .
Nov. 2 7 . . . .

112.9
112.7
112.6
112.3
112.3

135.6
135.6
135.2
134.8
133.8

120.9
120.7
120.4
120.5
120.0

118.7
118.6
118.7
118.8
119.3

99.8
99.4
99.0
99.8
100.6

115.2
115.2
115.1
115.3
115.2

50.6
46.5
44.8
45.1
45.5

175.5
175.0
173.3
171.6
170.3

96
94
91
90
91

98
96
93
91
92

94
90
86
85
85

87
87
85
84
85

767
911
1,337
767
636

2-6

50

111.2
111.1
110.9
111.3
111.7

79

1
2

Monthly and weekly data are averages of daily figures, except for municipal bonds and for stocks, which are based on Wednesday figures.
Prices derived from average of yields on all outstanding partially tax-exempt U. S. Government bonds due or callable in more than 12 years on basis
of a 32% per cent, 16-year bond. Prices expressed in decimals.
Prices derived from average yields, as computed by Standard and Poor's Corporation, on basis of a 4 per cent 20-year bond.
4
Prices derived from averages of median yields, as computed by Standard and Poor's Corporation.
5
Standard and Poor's Corporation.
6
Prices derived from averages of median yields on noncallable high-grade stocks on basis of a $7 annual dividend.
7
Average daily volume of trading in stocks on the New York Stock Exchange.
Back figures.—For United States Government bonds, see November 1940 BULLETIN.
NEW SECURITY ISSUES
[In millions of dollars]
?or new capital

Year or month

Total
(new Total
and
(dore- mestic
fund- and
ing)
for- Total
eign)
1,063
2,160
4,699
6,214
3,937
4,449
5,842
4,803
5,546
2,119

1,386
1,457
1,972
2,138
2,360
2 289
1 951
2 854
1,075

1,386
1,409
1,949
2,094
2,325
2 239
1 948
2,852
1,075

1942—October
November
December

115
100

28
31

28
31

150

41

41

1943—January
February—
March
April
May
June...
July
August
September...
October

176
102
200
158
157
203
169
145
109
201

7

7

1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942

720

58
90
36
44
41
31
29
20
57

708

58
87
36
44
41
31
29
20
57

For refunding

Domestic
State
and
municipal
483

Federal
agen-1
cies
64

803
855

405
150

735
712
971
931
751
518

22
157
481
924
461

26

a
17

1,272
108
342
7
9

4
47
33
10
12
10
7
7
10
5

7

3
1
4
11

Corporate
Bonds
Total and Stocks
notes
161

178
404
1,192
1,225
873
383
736

1,062
624
2
7
15

3
11
55
19
29
30
19
22
10
41

40
144
334
839
817
807
287
601
889
506

Total
(domestic
and
eign4*
Total
foreign)

120

12

352
408
67
97
135
173

48
23
44
35
50
2
1

35
69

118

343

774
3,242
4,242
1,799
2,089
3,553
2,852
2,693
1,044

283

Domestic
State
and
municipal
37

Federal
agen-1
cies
26

Corporate

219

136
365

317
987

382
191
129
195
482
435

353
281
665

181

440

312
1,864
3,387
1,209
1,267
1,733
2,026
1,557
422

12
10

31
46

44
14

44
13
66

8
2
32
73
42
67
65
69
51
59

344
698

2

87
69

87
69

110

110

9

34

66

3
11
47
7
15
4
25
4
22
8
6
13
14
8
10
33 • • • y

170
44
110
122
114
162
139
116
89
144

80
44
110
122
114
162
139
116
89
144

45
11
17
13
25
41
42
22
10
11

32
55
35
44
43
31
15
24
46

27

8
2
38

7
13

2

2

187

765
3,216
4,123
1,680
2,061
3,465
2,852
2,689
1,044

1,537

Foreign

Bonds
Total and Stocks
notes

75
45
78

66
79
55
87

312
1,782
3,187
856

1,236
1,596
1,834
1,430
411

32
81
200
352
31
137
193
126
11

60

9
26
119
119
28
88
4

90

7
2
2
11
1
10
5
27

1 Includes publicly-offered issues of Federal credit agencies, but excludes direct obligations of U. S. Treasury.
2 Includes issues of noncontiguous U. S. Territories and Possessions.
Source.—For domestic issues, Commercial and Financial Chronicle; for foreign issues, U. S. Department of Commerce. Monthly figures subject to
revision.
Back figures.—See Annual Report for 1937 (table 78).

1174




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

NEW CORPORATE SECURITY ISSUES*
PROPOSED USES OF PROCEEDS. ALL ISSUERS
[In millions of dollars]
Proposed uses of net proceeds
Year or month

Estimated
gross
proceeds2

Estimated
net
proceeds3

New money
Plant and
equipment

Total
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942

Retirement of securities
Working
capital

397
2,332
4,572
2,310
2,155
2,164
2,677
2,667
1,062

384
2,266
4,431
2,239
2,110
2,115
2,615
2,623
1,043

57
208
858
991
681
325
569
868
474

32
111
380
574
504
170
424
661
287

26
96
478
417
177
155
145
207
187

231
1,865
3,368
1,100
1,206
1,695
1,854
1,583
396

231
1 794
3,143
911
1,119
1,637
1,726
1,483
366

1942—January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

171
56
125
135
124
152
61
43
82
46
35
34

167
54
123
132
123
149
60
42
80
45
34
33

74
17
62
75
57
75
20
38
31
4
5
16

38
10
58
20
25
57
17
33
12
2
1
15

35
7
4
55
32
18
4
5
19
2
4
1

84
24
45
21
14
61
31
4
25
41
28
17

82
13
40
21
14
56
31
4
24
41
28
13

1943—January
February
March
April
May
ay

9
49
98
91
83
99
76
106
69
130

8
49
96
88
81
97
74
103
68
127

1
12
39
9
32
25
3
15
11
3

1
2
32
6
18
15
3
3
5
3

6
34
48
76
49
70
59
80
50
101

6
34
42
74
49
51
40
79
42
97

z

June
July
August
September
October

io "
6
3
14
10

ii""
6

Repayment
of
other debt

Preferred
stock

Bonds and
notes

Total

i

Other
purposes

84
170
154
111
215
69
174
144
138

71
226
190
87
59
128
100
30
2
11
5

23
49
36
7
26
19
28
35

9
3
16
36
51
10
8

5
2

1
3
20

4
1

4
2
3
1

7
2

8 " "

3

19
19
1
9
4

2
10
l"
1

2
8
5
22

PROPOSED USES OF PROCEEDS, BY MAJOR GROUPS OF ISSUERS
[In millions of dollars]
Public utility

Railroad
Year or month

1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942

1942—January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
I943—January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October

Total
net
proceeds

RetireNew ment of
money securities

172
120
774
338
54
182
319
361
47

21
57
139
228
24
85
115
253
32

10
4
6

10
4
6

2
2
1
9

3
2
2
1

120
54
558
110
30
97
186
108
15

6

9

4

4

8
15
3
14
46
7
6
4
28

8
5
3
14

10
46
7

6
4
" " 28 "

Other

Industrial

RetireRetire- All
Total
All
All
Total
Retire- All Total
New ment of other
New ment of other
net
other
net
net
New ment of other
pur- 4 pro- money securipurpromoney
securipromoney
securipurties
poses ceeds
poses4 ceeds
ties
poses4 ceeds
ties
poses*
31
10
77
1
18

130
1,250
1,987
751
1,208
1,246
1,180
1,340
464
110
10
71
17
30
70
6
38
40
29
17
27
39
22
58
38
1
26
46
49
50

11
30
63
89
180
43
245
317
145
18

"*3i"
13
12
17
3
34
6

10
2
1
1

77

42
30
27
50
86
47
13
30
27

62
774
1,280
1,079
831
584
961
828
527

25
74
439
616
469
188
167
244
293

34
550
761
373
226
353
738
463
89

2
150
80
90
136
43
F56
121
146

10
83
10
40
4
13 '""5"3
50
2
4
"g"
25
29
16
17

44
40
47
115
93
70
52
2
38
6
17
3

43
13
26
62
45
55
15
2
23
4
4
2

1
14
5
17
1
6
29

"13'
16
36
47
10
8

3
12
1

" l "

8
2
59
27
17
50
40
49
14
48

1
2
33
5
11
25
3
9
3
2

1,190
1,897
611
943
1,157
922
993
292

34
20
55
38
1
24
46
41
49

3
1
3

20
122
390
71
16
102
155
94
4
3

"i

"46""
218
57
8
9
42
55
4

""ii"
152
7
7
88
9
18

19
4
20
7
1
5
104
21

3

.......

15

6

2

18
22
7
23
26
35
9
24

8
.......
'

""2"
11
6
3
22

"12"
2
3
1
1

4
2
2
1

' " l "

1
2
3
4

Estimates of new issues sold for cash in the United States. Current figures subject to revision.
Gross proceeds are derived by multiplying principal amounts or number of units by offering price.
Estimated net proceeds are equal to estimated gross proceeds less cost of flotation, i.e., compensation to underwriters, agents, etc., and expenses.
Includes repayment of other debt and other purposes.
Source.—Data, published by Securities and Exchange Commission. For a description of data, see pp. 217-19 of the March 1942 BULLETIN.

DECEMBER 1943




1175

QUARTERLY EARNINGS AND DIVIDENDS OF LARGE CORPORATIONS
INDUSTRIAL CORPORATIONS
[In millions of dollars]
Profits and
dividends

Net profits,1 by industrial groups
Year or quarter

Total

Number of companies...
1939
1940
1941
1942
1939—1
2
3
4

Iron
and
steel

Machinery

Other
transportation
equipment

Automobiles

Nonferrous Other
metals
duraand
* ble
prodgoods
ucts

Oil
Foods,
produc- Indusbevering
trial
ages,
and
chemiand
refincals
tobacco
ing

Other
nondurable
goods

Miscellaneous
services

Dividends
Net
profits 1

Preferred

Common

629

47

69

15

68

77

75

49

45

30

80

74

152

152

152

1,465
1,818
2,169
1,792

146
278
325
226

115
158
193
159

223
242
274
209

102
173
227
202

119
133
153
138

70
88
113
90

151
148
159
151

98
112
174
152

186
194
207
164

134
160
187
136

122
132
159
165

847
1,028
1,144
883

90
90
92
88

564
669
705
552

284
311
320
550

13
14
35
85

20
25
26
44

64
61
12
86

23
21
20
39

25
22
30
42

8
16
23
23

31
36
44
41

14
21
26
37

36
40
45
66

28
29
32
45

24
27
29
42

173
185
167
321

21
22
21
26

114
119
125
207

422
412
396
588

47
51
79
101

33
39
34
52

69
53
17
103

41
36
33
63

33
29
30
40

14
21
25
28

34
38
33
A3

34
30
25
24

46
45
52
51

41
41
39
39

29
30
29
44

246
230
211
342

21
21
22
25

136
158
158
217

510
549
560
550

86
84
81
72

44
48
46
55

79
73
60
61

53
56
56
62

39
36
38
40

23
28
30
32

36
43
44
37

29
42
56
46

49
53
52
52

44
48
49
46

29
36
46
48

286
297
284
276

22
23
23
24

150
165
170
, 221

419
364
451
557

52
52
51
72

38
35
36
49

46
25
46
92

36
32
34
36

19
18
22
30

32
32
42
44

35
27
42
49

39
35
41
48

39
27
35
35

32
34
52
47

204
174
211
294

21
23
20
23

134
135
125
158

53
r
48
50

39
r
42
43

47
49
52

34
32
32

19
22
19

39
40
39

36
42
49

42
41
40

211
221
225

21
22
21

127
132
127

Quarterly

1940—\
2
3
4

...

1941—1
2
3

4

1942—1
2
3

4
1943—1
2
3

r

442
r
442
452

r

7
7

51

48
749

7

7

54

7

54

r

:s2
7

r

36
36
36

r

42
38
41

r

53

PUBLIC UTILITY CORPORATIONS
[ In millions of dollars ]
Railroad2
Net income1

Operating
revenue

Income
before
income
tax4

1939
1940
1941
1942

3,995
4,297
5,347
7,466

126
249
674
1,718

93
189
500
959

Quarterly
1939—1
2.. ..'
3
4

906
1,058
1,133

-38
-43
68
139

-43
-47
58
126

1940—1
2
3
4

986
1,010
1,130
1,171

-3
15
92
145

-12
3
71
127

1941—1
2
3
4

1,152
1,272
1,468
1,454

96
145
267
166

1942—1
2
3
4

1,483
1,797
2,047
2,139

1943—1
2
3

2,091
2,255
2,368

Year or quarter

Telephone3

Electric power

All roads Insolvent
roads

Dividends

Number of compani

Operating
revenue

Income
before
income
tax4

Net
income1

Dividends5

OperatNet 1
ing
revenue income

Dividends

28

28

28

28

32

32

32

126
159
186
196

692
735
799
848

159
177
202
226

137
142
133
118

116
118
115
98

1,067
1,129
1,235
1,362

191
194
178
163

175
178
172
163

21
23
21
61

175
166
167
184

46
37
34
43

39
32
30
36

19
19
19
22

259
267
266
274

44
49
47
51

42
42
43
48

-29
-33
—14
3

25
29
29
78

187
176
177
194

48
42
41
47

41
34
31
37

19
19
19
20

274
281
281
294

49
50
45
50

44
44
44
46

69
103
189
138

-5
0
23
5

36
34
87

201
191
196
211

59
48
46
50

43
33
25
34

18
24
18
19

295
308
311
321

43
44
45
46

44
45
44
40

179
389
556
594

90
199
283
387

12
37
60
64

29
35
34
98

216
202
208
221

63
53
55
56

33
25
26
35

19
19
19
19

324
336
344
358

47
48
46
8
22

44
42
39
38

513
605
653

209
239
249

52
56
55

28
49
39

229
221
225

71
62
60

34
29
29

19
18
19

366
383
389

42
44
45

40
42
43

-102
-73
23
173

r
1
2
3

Revised.
"Net profits" and "net income" refer to income after all charges and taxes and before dividends.
Class I line-haul railroads.
Series excludes American Telephone and Telegraph Company, the greater part of whose income consists of dividends received on stock-holdings
in the
32 companies. Dividend payments shown here include amounts paid to parent companies, as well as to the public.
4
After
all charges and taxes except Federal income and excess profits taxes.
5
Quarterly
dividend data are not available for all companies in the group and, therefore, do not add to the yearly totals shown.
6
Not
available.
7
Partly estimated.
Unlike other industrial groups in this table, deductions for Federal income and excess profits taxes in the first three quarters of 1942 were at rates
specified in the Revenue Act of 1941. Most of the increase in taxes for the year is therefore reflected in the fourth quarter figure.
Sources.—Interstate Commerce Commission for railroads; Federal Communications Commission for telephone companies; published reports for industrial and electric power companies. Figures for the current and preceding year subject to revision, especially for war producers whose contracts are
under renegotiation. For description of data and back figures, see pp. 214-217 of the March 1942 BULLETIN.
I 176




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT D E B T - V O L U M E AND K I N D OF SECURITIES
[On basis ot daily statements of United States Treasury.
Total
gross
direct
debt

End of month

Total
interestbearing
direct
debt

Marketable public issues1

Total2

1940—June
Dec
1941—June
Dec
1942—June

42,968
45,025
48,961
57,938
72,422

42,376
44,458
48,387
57,451
71,968

34,436
35,645
37,713
41,562
50,573

1942—Oct
Nov
Dec.
1943—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct

92,904
96,116
108,170
111,069
114,024
115,507
129,849
135,913
136,696
141,524
144,059
158,349
165,047

92,265
95,458
107,308
110,024
112,851
114,287
128,643
134,675
135,380
140,238
142,721
157,053
163,589

65,008
66,554
76,488
77,496
78,726
79,662
91,392
95,382
95,310
98,613
99,935
111,426
115,944

1

CertifiTreasury cates of
indebtedbills
ness

Treasury
bonds

Total 2

U.S.
savings
bonds

3,096

6,383
6,178
5,698
5,997
6,689

26,555
27,960
30,215
33,367
38.085

3,166
3,444
4,555
8,907
13,510

2,905
3,195
4,314
6,140
10,188

6,211
7,161
10,534
10,741
11,161
11,161
16,154
16,561
16,561
16,561
17,497
21,136
23,199

10,095
10,095
9,863
9,863
9,863
9,797
9,797
9,797
9,168
11,875
11,875
11,596
11,596

43,381
43,381
49,268
49,273
49,273
49,273
55,201
57,975
57,520
57,520
57,520
65,444
67,889

18,672
20,117
21,788
23,356
24,560
24,622
27,456
29,095
29,200
30,169
30,879
33,910
35,776

13,381
14,079
15,050
16,246
17,067
17,891
19,267
20,507
21,256
22,030
22,694
24,478
26,056

1,302
1,310
1,603 •
2,002
2,508
5,126
5,721
6,627
7,423
8,232
9,234
10,044
10,853
11,864
12,460
12,846
13,054
13,064

Treasury
notes

3
3

In millions of dollars]

Nonmarketable public issues
Noninterestbearing
debt

2,47i
3,015

4,775
5,370
6,120
6,982
7,885

591
566
574
487
454

5,498
5,901
6,360
6,317
4,548

4,964
5,703
6,384
6,749
7,125
6,346
7,783
8,163
7,495
7,678
7,703
8,851
9,109

8,585
8,787
9,032
9,172
9,565
10,004
9,795
10,198
10,871
11,456
11,907
11,717
11,868

639
657
862
1,045
1,173
1,219
1,206
1,238
1,316
1,286
1,338
1,296
1,458

4,243
4,244
4,283
4,277
4,275
4,350
4,363
4,082
4,092
3,782
3,934
3,964
4,113

Treasury
tax and
savings
notes

"

Fully
guaranteed inter estbearing
securities

Special
issues

Including amounts held by Government agencies and trust funds, which aggregated $3,748,000,000 on Sept. 30 and $3,752,000,000 (preliminary) on

2

Total marketable public issues includes Postal Savings and prewar bonds, and total nonmarketable public issues includes adjusted service and
depositary bonds not shown separately.
3
Including special short-term certificates of indebtedness not shown separately amounting to $422,000,000 on Nov. 30 and $202,000,000 on Jan. 31.
U N I T E D STATES GOVERNMENT MARKETABLE PUBLIC
SECURITIES O U T S T A N D I N G , OCTOBER 3 1 , 1943
[On basis of daily statements of United States Treasury. In millions
of dollars]

Issue

Amount

4, 1943
12, 1943
18, 1943
26, 1943
2, 1943
9, 1943
16, 1943
23, 1943
30, 1943
6,1944
13, 1944
20, 1944
27, 1944

1,006
995
1,005
1,002
1,002
1,005
1,009
1,018
1,003
1,007
1,005
1,001
1,008

Cert, of indebtedness.
Nov. 1, 1943
Dec. 1, 1943
Feb. 1, 1944
Apr. 1, 1944
May 1, 1944
Aug. 1, 1944
Sept. 1, 1944
Oct. 1,, 1944

Treasury notes

96
3,800
2,211
5,251
1,655
2,545
4,122
3,519
421
515
416
283
635
718
1,606
531
503
3,261
2,707

Dec. 15, 1943
Mar. 15, 1944
June 15, 1944
Sept. 15, 1944
Sept. 15, 1944
Mar. 15, 1945
Mar. 15, 1945
Dec. 15, 1945
Mar. 15, ly4o
Dec. 15, 1946
Sept. 15,1947

Treasury bonds
Apr. 15, 1944-46
Dec. 15, 1944-54
Sept. 15, 1945-47
Dec. 15, 1945
Mar. 15, 1946-56
June 15, 1946-48
June 15, 1946-49
Oct. 15, 1947-52
Dec. 15, 1947
Mar. 15, 1948-50
Mar. 15, 1948-51
June 15, 1948
Sept. 15, 1948
Dec. 15, 1948-50

DECEMBER

Amount

Month

Treasury bonds—Com.

Treasury bills
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Nov.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.

Issue

U N I T E D STATES SAVINGS BONDS
[In millions of dollars]

1943




1,519
1,037
1,214
541
489
1,036
819
759
701
1,115
1.223
3,062
451
571

June 15, 1949-51
Sept. 15, 1949-51
Dec. 15, 1949-51
Dec. 15, 1949-52
Dec. 15, 1949-53
Mar. 15, 1950-52
Sept. 15, 1950-52
Sept. 15, 1950-52
June 15, 1951-54
Sept. 15, 1951-53
Sept. 15, 1951-55
Dec. 15, 1951-53
Dec. 15, 1951-55
Mar. 15, 1952-54
June 15, 1952-55
June 15, 1953-55
June 15, 1954-56
Mar. 15, 1955-60
Mar. 15, 1956-58
Sept. 15, 1956-59
June 15, 1958-63
Dec. 15, 1960-65
June 15, 1962-67
Dec. 15, 1963-68
June 15, 1964-69
Dec. 15, 1964-69
Sept. 15, 1967-72

1,014
1,292
2,098
491
1,786
1,963
1,186
4,939
1,627
7,960
755
1,118
510
1,024
1,501
725
681
2,611
1,449
982
919
1,485
2,118
2,831
3,762
3,808
2,716
117
Postal Savings bonds
29
Conversion bonds
50
Panama Canal loan
Total direct issues.. . . 115,944
G u a r a n t e e d securities
Commodity Credit Corp.
Feb. 15, 1945
Fed. Farm Mortgage Corp
Mar. 15, 1944-64
May 15, 1944-49
..
Fed.
Public
Housing
Authority
Feb. 1, 1944
Home Owners' Loan Corp
May 1, 1944-52
June 1, 1945-47 #
Reconstruction Fin. Corp
Apr. 15, 1944
Jan. 1, 1945 .^
_. .
Federal Housing Admin.
Various
Total guaranteed issue

Funds received from sales during
month
Series
E

Series
F

1942—July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

11,078
11,751
12,479
13,381
14,079
15,050

508
454
510
665
542
726

74
52
61
61
45
66

1943-Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct

16,246
17,067
17,891
19,267
20,507
21,256
22,030
22,694
24,478
26,056

815
634
720
1,007
995
696
683
661
1,400
1,340

77
48
44
110
86
35
38
28
139
93

Maturity

Series
'Series
Series
Series
Series
Series
Series
Series
Series
Series
Series
Series
Series
Series
Series
Series
Series
Series

412
95
835
114
779
755
571
340

Amount
outstanding
a t end of
month 1

A—1945
B—1946
C—1947
C—1948
D—1949
D—1950
D—1951
D—1951
E—1951
E—1952
E—1953
F—1953.
G—1953
F—1954
G—1954
F—1955
G—1955
unclassified

Redemptions

Date of issue

1935
From Mar.
From Tan. 1, 1936
From J a n . 1, 1937
From J a n . 1, 1938
From J a n . 1, 1939
From JJa n . 1, 1940
From J a n . 1 to Feb. 28, 1941
F
From Mar 1 to Apr. 30, 1941
F
From May 1, 1941
From J a n . 1, 1942
From J a n . 1, 1943
From May 1, 1941
From May 1, 1941
From J a n . 1, 1942
From J a n . 1, 1942
From Jan. 1, 1943
From J a n . 1, 1943

Total
1

At current redemption values exce

Series G, which is stated at par.

22
3,923

1177

OWNERSHIP OF UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT SECURITIES, DIRECT A N D FULLY GUARANTEED
[In millions of dollars]

. Total
interestbearing
securities

End of month

47,874
50,360
54,747
63,768
76,517
111,591
117,126
118,637
133,006
138,757
139,472
144,020
146,655
161,018

1940—June
December
1941—June
December
1942—June .
December
1943—February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September

Held by U. S. Government agencies
and trust funds

Privately held1
Held

Federal
Special
issues
4,775
5,370
6,120
6,982
7,885
9,032
9,565
10,004
9,795
10,198
10,871
11,456
11,907
11,717

Public
issues
2,295
2,250
2,362
2,547
2,726
3,207
3,126
3,130
3,557
3,562
3,440
3,401
3,425
4,073

Reserve
Banks

Total

2,466
2,184
2,184
2,254
2,645
6,189
5,871
5,919
6,455
6,222
7,202
8,187
9,088
8,919

38,338
40,556
44,081
51,985
63,261
93,163
98,564
99,584
113,199
118,775
117,959
120,976
122,235
136,309

Commercial
banks
16,550
17,760
20,100
21,790
26,390
41,340
43,540
44,160
48,920
52,840
52,460
54,800
56,000
59,200

Other investors

Insurance
companies

Mutual
savings
banks

Marketable
issues

Nonmarketable
issues

9,400
9,600
9,400
10,000
11,100
15,200
15,300
16,000
19,900
19,700
19,000
18,800
18,400
24,100

2,800
3,100
4,200
8,500
13,000
21,100
23,800
23,900
26,600
28,300
28,400
29,300
30,000
32,900

6,500
6,900
7,000
8,000
8,900
11,000
11,200
10,900
12,600
12,700
12,800
12,800
12,700
14,200

3,110
3,220
3,430
3,700
3,890
4,560
4,710
4,630
5,180
5,240
5,290
5,300
5,100
5,900

1 Figures for commercial banks and mutual savings banks have been rounded to nearest 10 million dollars and: for insurance companies and other
investors to nearest 100 million.
Back figures.—See July 1941 BULLETIN, p. 664.

SUMMARY DATA FROM TREASURY SURVEY OF OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES ISSUED OR GUARANTEED
BY THE UNITED STATES*
[Public marketable securities. Par values in millions of dollars]

End of month

Total: 2
1942—June
Dec
1943-:Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Treasury bills:
1942—June
Dec
1943—Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Certificates:
1942—June
Dec
1943—Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Treasury notes:
1942—June
Dec
1943—Apr,
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Guaranteed securities:
1942—June
1943—Apr.'.'".'.'.'".'.".'.
May
June
July
Aug
Sept

U.S.
GovernTotal ment
out- agenstand- cies
ing
and
trust
funds

FedMueral Com- tual InsurRe- mercial1 sav- ance
com- Other
serve banks ings panies
bank
Banks

2,645
6,189
6,455
6,222
7,202
8,187
9,088
8,919

24,939
38,759
45,723
49,159
48,665
50,464
51,429
54,457

3,830
4,471
5,053
5,117
5,161
5,222
5,016
5,811

243
12
11
11
11
2

2,442
3,815
4,896
5,701
5,351

1,557
4,497
6,415
7,017
6,502
5,939
5,233
6,448

28
10
14
14
21
31
122
9

3,096
10,534
16,154
16,561
16,561
16,561
17,497
21,136

11
17
35
49
51
37
38
40

66 1,971
1,041 6,470
997 9,197
1,099 9,759
1,092 9,823
1,092 9,890
1,160 11,000
1,347 11,936

74
129
168
178
184
189
183
169

6,689
9,863
9,797
9,797
9,168
11,875
11,875
11,596

76 714
92 1,324
65 957
66 919
61 774
53 721
56 721
57 687

55,122
80,685
95,680
99,390
99,333
102,324
103,796
115,313
2,508
6,627
10,044
10,853
11,864
12,460
12,846
13,054

4,549
4,196
4,288
4,008
4,023
3,711
3,861
3,888

2,723
3,202
3,550
3,556
3,434
3,339
3,417
4,065

1,010
"ii
9 2,430

281
311
350
327
231
209
292
318

3,725
5,670
5,825
5,813
5,500
7,506
7,533
7,603

138
167
163
160
155
258
244
198

2,847
2.665
2,754
2,552
2,602
2,392
2,481
2,556

148
108
83
77
76
64
49
42

End of month

Treasury bonds:
Total:
1942—June
Dec
»
1943—Apr
May
12,557 22,554
June
12,427 22,419
July
13,950 28,111
Aug
Sept.
91
590
Maturing within 5 years
26 1,073
1942—June
Dec
4 1,173
1943—Apr
22 1,345
154 1,361
May
198 1,386
June
245 1,534
July
3 1,242
Aug
Sept
191
782
Maturing in 5-10 years:
180 2,696
1942—June
257 5,500
Dec
263 5,213
1943—Apr
305 5,106
May
331 5,022
June
315 4,801
July
Au
271 7,373
S
Sept
266 1,770
Maturing in 10-20 years:
283 2,327
1942—June
286 2,501
Dec
287 2,552
1943—Apr
276 2,402
May
364 2,974
June
362 2,959
July
288 2,762
Aug
. Sept
433
835
Maturing after 20 years
333
743
1942—June
317
731
Dec
309
689
1943—Apr
309
751
May
298
714
June
293
713
July
287
651
Aug
Sept
8,748 12,237
10,766 17,297
12,328 22,570
12,422 22.914
12,486 22,38^

U.S.
GovernTotal ment
out- agenstand- cies
ing
and
trust
funds

38,085
49,268
55,201
57,975
57,520
57,520
57,520
65,444

2,321
2,739
3,059
3,068
3,045
2,996
2,986
3,614

Federal
Reserve
Banks

Commercial
banks

Mutual
savings
banks

Insurance Other
companies

1,617
2,777
2,017
1,708
1,468
1,445
1,473
1,500

14,828
19,445
21,520
24,006
24,226
24,723
25,168
25,900

3,442
4,055
4,624
4,687
4,725
4,680
4,418
5,393

7,766 8,110
9,944 10,308
11,464 12 ,517
11,539 12,967
11,442 12,615
11,365 12,312
11,211 12,264
13,100 15,936

3,915
5,830
5,830
5,830
9,474
9,474
9,474
9,925

336
754
735
754
867
854
851
853

1,599
2,565
2,806
2,773
5,122
5,171
5,272
5,831

224
253
190
186
298
294
266
226

581
726
599
597
991
984
927
860

1,173
1,531
1,500
1,519
2,195
2,170
2,156
2,151

9,436
17,080
19,448
22,019
17,921
17,921
17,921
21,883

846
1,574
1,349
1,093
776
768
796
974

4,959
9,353
10,032
12,423
10,107
10,373
10,585
10,606

750
1,129
1,430
1,435
1,308
1,265
1,094
1,838

1,347
2,101
2,693
2,731
2,326
2,296
2,290
2,919

1,536
2,920
3,943
4,335
3,401
3,219
3,154
5,541

18,731
16,295
16,295
16,295
17,214
17,214
17,214
17,214

2,168
2,165
1,656
1,623
1,645
1,598
1,587
1,584

7,009
6,240
7,122
7,202
7,611
7,745
7,839
7,949

1,957
1,580
1,381
1,376
1,405
1,402
1,348
1,315

3,510
2,778
2,604
2,584
2,896
2,883
2,809
2,794

4,086
3,531
3,530
3,507
3,657
3,585
3,636
3,576

6,002
10,065
13,629
13,831
12,912
12,912
12,912
16,422

593
1,258
1,021
1,286
1,333
1,561
1,305
1,603
1,221
1,385
1,216
1,434
1,222 ' 1,474
1,702
1,514

512
1,095
1,626
1,691
1,713
1,720
1,711
2,014

2,326
4,339
5,566
5,626
5,229
5,204
5,188
6,524

1,315
2,323
3,544
3,605
3,366
3,338
3,317
4,667

for certain dates are shown in the table above.
1 On Sept. 30, 1943, commercial banks reporting to the Treasury held $22,228,000,000 of United States Government securities due or callable within
one year out of a total of $41,891,000,000 outstanding.
2 Including $196,000,000 of Postal Savings and prewar bonds not shown separately below.

1178




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

SUMMARY OF TREASURY RECEIPTS, EXPENDITURES, AND RELATED ITEMS
[On basis of daily statements of United States Treasury. In millions of dollars]

Other

Other

Miscellaneous Social
inter- security
nal
reve- taxes
1
nue

Fiscal year ending:
June 1942
June 1943

7,960
16,094

3 847
4,553

1 194
1,508

666
1,230

13 668
23,385

12 799
22,282

1942—October
..
November. .
December
1943—January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October

206
199
1,972
306
380
4 732
1,000
940
3,803
1,236
1,016
4,091
746

350
337
630
365
352
374
346
359
353
512
729
344
464

48
248
50
52
343
50
50
282
57
48
310
53
46

45
45
50
100
115
51
159
160
356
234
403
285
256

648
830
2,702
824
1,190
5 207
1,555
1,742
4,569
2,048
3,005
5,448
2,069

607
601
2,701
788
955
5 206
1,514
1,480
4,569
2,007
2,721
5,447
2,030

Income taxes 1
Period
Withheld 2

19
548
674
557

Trans-

Total
receipts

Inter- War fers to
Total
est
budget Defiactivi- trust
Other expendon
accit
ties counts,
debt
itures

Net
ceipts 3

etc.

1 260 26 011
1,808 72,109

381
435

5 481
6 042
5,825
5 947
5,770
6 744
6,974
7,092
7,469
6,432
7,232
6,952
6,989

56
3
25
35
2
1
38
1
1
344
15
2
36

70
28
353
54
35
262
89
42
609
68
46
311
131

Other

Net expenditures

accounts

330
701
?Q7
•

Fiscal year ending:
June 1942
June 1943
1942—October
November
December
1943—January
February
March
April

Mav
June
July
August
September. ..
October
1
2
3
4

Investments

Expenditures

ing accounts of
Government
agencies

Receipts

337
312
347
366
300
247
269
324
269
300

32 397 19 598
78 179 55* 897
5 937
6 363
6 500
6 372
6,119
7 354
7,466
7,435
8,327
7,112
7,617
7,535
7,456

5 331
5 761
3 799
5 584
5,164
2 147
5,952
5,955
3,758
5,105
4,896
2,087
5,426

—3 506
+358 23 461
—1 861 +6 515 64 274

+594 6 420
— 1 814 3 212
+7 461 12 054
—2 819 2 899
- 2 , ' 3 3 1 2,954
— 1 213 1 483
+48 +8! 438 14,342
—39
+70 6 064

—496
+736
—794
— 135
-122
—549

—206 - 3 , 1 8 0
784
-635
-912
4,828
2
,
2
3
1
+131
2,534
- 4 1 0 +11,794 14,291
- 1 3 2 +1,139 6,697

Balance in
general fund

Assets

Period
Net
receipts

745
W7

General und of the Treasury (end of period)

Details of trust accounts, etc.
Social Security

A

Change
in
Ingen- crease
eral
in
fund
gross
baldebt
ance

Trust
accounts
etc. 4

Ex-,
penditures

Investments

Deposits
in
Federal
Reserve
Banks

Total

Deposits
in
special
depositaries

Other
assets

Total
liabilities

Total

Working
balance

2,327
2,810

2,350

1,705

614
456

3,625

863
1,130

221
655

533
147

3,443
10,149

603
1,038

1, 679
7, 667

1 ,162
1 ,444

452
643

2,991
9,507

2,229
8,744

126
471
75
110
498
36
111
539
169
245
596
32
109

49
170
350
43
230
272
35
258
428
179
292
296
50

38
34
33
35
35
36
33
31
31
29
30
30
29

583
-449
548
186
370
300

96
65
99
74
52
82
92
81
152
315
101
116
139

26
32
37
47
40
53
58
57
119
252
75
72
86

21
13

5,313
3,557
11,032
8,200
5,895
4,758
13,112
13,152
10,149
9,127
6,845
18,734
19,838

619
512
1,516
465
623
643
1,215
651
1,038
979
1,076
1,538
1,095

3, 373
1, 695
8, 166
6, 367
3, 892
9 694
10 485
11 117
7, 667
6 790
4, 362
15, 676
17, 280

1 ,321
! ,350
1 ,350
: ,368
: ,381
,421
1 ,412
1 ,383
1 ,444
• ,358
1 ,406
: ,519
] ,462

416
475
489
477
503
579
495
465
643
532
481
576
541

4,896
3,082
10,543
7,724
5,392
4,179
12,617
12,687
9,507
8,595
6,364
18,158
19,297

4,134
2,320
9,780
6,961
4,630
3,416
11,854
11,924
8,744
7,832
5,601
17,395
18,534

2,194

17
356
-82
726
148
146
199

8
-3
7
12
—41
30
9
21
14
16

•

Details on collection basis given in table below.
Withheld by employers (Current Tax Payment Act of 1943).
Total receipts less social security employment taxes, which are appropriated directly to the Federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund.
Excess of receipts (+) or expenditures (—).
INTERNAL REVENUE COLLECTIONS
[On basis of reports of collections. In millions of dollars]
Miscellaneous internal revenue

Income taxes

Period

Fiscal year ending:
June 1942
8,007
June 1943
16,299
1942—October
November....
December....
1943—January
February
March
April
May

June
July
August
September
October
1

Current
corporation

Back
taxes

Excess
profits
taxes

Other
profits
taxes

Total

Capital
stock
tax

686

2,764
4,137

460
557

1,618
5,064

57
84

3,838
4,571

282
329

19
19
556
48
167
1,951 ""2"
362
298
103
381
5
1,800
333
527
438
56
1,964
6
1,065
3

109
67
753
37
95
1,026
73
89
970
142
111
877
181

27
24
36
69
55
79
73
74
41
33
44
103
50

58

7

644
136
113
1,791
200
103
1,203
186
162
1,228
337

73

2
11
5
4
21
1
3

348
478
496
379
331
379
345
373
329
652
595
394
421

Current VicTotal individ- tory
tax
ual

220
185
2,000
296
434
4,868
1,008
753
4,026
1,231
814
4,192
1,644

3,108
5,771

7

10
3
15
9

185
143

' 136
188
35
20

Estate Alcoholic Toand
beverage bacco
gift
taxes
taxes
taxes

Stamp
taxes

Manufacturers'
and
retailers'
excise
taxes

Miscellaneous
taxes

433
447

1,048
1,423

781
924

42
45

852
670

401
732

35
27
30
47
29
62
40
46
29
48
25
28
41

119
104
129
137
128
121
113
109
115
125
129
117
122

83
79
81
81
68
80

3
3
3
4
4
4
5
5
5
4
5
4
4

66
47
64
68
51
47
49
60
39
59
56
53
59

42
32
46
42
50
65
64
80
61
193
103

77
71

80
87
90
86
90

71
86

Correction of December 1942 collection.

DECEMBER

1943




1179

GOVERNMENT CORPORATIONS AND CREDIT AGENCIES
[Based on compilation by United States Treasury Department. In millions of dollars]
PRINCIPAL ASSETS?AND LIABILITIES
Liabilities, other than
Assets, other than interagency items
interagency items
Bonds, notes,
and debentures

Securities
End of month

Total

Loans

Preferred
stock,
etc.

Cash

U.S.
Govt. Other
direct Govt.
and
agenguaran- cies 1
teed

Accounts
and
other
receivables

Business
property

Property
held
for
sale

Other
assets

Fully
guaranteed
by
U.S.

Other1

U. S. PriGovern- vately
owned
ment
Other
liabili- interest interest
ties

13,277
14,660
17,962

8,106
8,487
8,379

698
680
648

376
496
403

925
999
1,097

18
46
57

598
574
774

636
714
859

1,497
1,891
3,512

423
773
2,233

6,370
6,324
4,568

1,443
1,392
1,442

1,604
2,049
3,265

3,436
4,464
8,249

424
431
438

20,534
1942—October
November. . . 20,992
December. . . 21,715
22,643
1943—January
February.. . . 23,437
March
24,151
24,706
April.:
24,805
May
26,708
June
25,555
July
August
26,435
September... 26,284

8,159
8,158
8,127
8,086
8,022
8,003
8,092
7,949
7,685
7,615
7,580

622
621
620
605
565
562
560
557
556
524
498
497

581
563
553
605
590
597
536
504
515
538
539
501

1,219
1,222
1,272
1,284
1,375
1,424
1,510
1,549
1,565
1,638
1,691
1,722

60
52
33
32
27
26
24
24
22
16
11

1,088
1,069
1,085
1,205
1,440
1,303
1,464
1,514
1,788
1,514
1,450
1,487

976
1,001
1,020
1,041
1,359
1,408
1,428
1,475
1,674
1,561
1,966
1,470

4,710
4,701
5,187
5,638
5,883
6,074
6,081
6,167
6,310
6,750
7,019
7,234

3,119
3,605
3,818
4,147
4,176
4,754
5,011
5,066
5,343
5,399
5,681
5,809

4,265
4,264
4,301
4,291
4,332
4,365
4,372
4,092
4,101
3,936
4,046
4,081

1,413
1,404
1,414
1,413
1,383
1,375
1,366
1,340
1,333
1,276
1,271
1,274

4,185
4,601
4,630
4,829
5,076
5,109
5,648
5,746
6,022
5,757
5,972
5,560

10,230
10,281
10,931
11,671
12,206
12,860
12,880
13,188
14,812
14,146
14,706
14,929

442
443
439
439
440
441
440
440
440
441
440
441

1941—June
December
1942—June

7,557

7

LOANS, OTHER THAN INTERAGENCY LOANS
Home mortgage and
housing
agencies3

End of month

ReconstrucTotal tion Home Feder- RFC
loans* Fial
Mortnance Owners' Home gage
Corp.

Loan Loan
Corp. banks

Company

Farm mortgage loans

Other farm credit loans

Fed.
Fed. Feder- Fed.
NaFarm
tional Public
al
MortHousMortland
gage
ing
gage
banks Corp.
Assoc. Auth.

Rural ExElecFed.
trifica- portIm- Other
inter- Banks Com- Farm Farm tion port
medi- for co- modity Credit Secu- AdBank
ate opera- Credit Adrity
min.
credit tives Corp. min. Admin.
banks

1941—June
December
1942—June

8,106
8,487
8,379

1,082
1,433
1,473

1,870
1,777
1,676

170
219
193

65
72
82

194
207
216

316
367
384

1,818
1,764
1,706

630
597
562

255
235
289

74
113
101

244
233
231

263
250
258

461
467
460

289
323
342

114
139
113

261
291
293

1942—October
November. .
December ..
1943—January. . . .
February...
March.. . . . .
April
May
June
July
August
September...

8,159
8,158
8,127
8,086
8,022
8,003
8,092
7,949
7,685
7,615
7,580
7,557

1,533
1,566
1,557
1,554
1,527
1,530
1,512
1,487
1,483
1,459
1,463
1,460

1,603
1,587
1,568
1,548
1,532
1,507
1,480
1,460
1,441
1,419
1,400
1,383

131
122
129
113
96
79
87
79
90
92
81
130

91
93
94
96
96
97
97
98
98
97
100
99

214
213
211
210
209
206
204
202
73
71
69
67

377
372
366
379
378
381
371
374
317
317
317
317

1,645
1,625
1,603
1,579
1,564
1,540
1,520
1,502
1,489
1,472
1,452
1,431

528
518
507
496
490
483
475
468
463
455
447
437

248
238
238
237
248
266
280
287
296
296
284
269

130
140
145
132
121
111
106
102
102
107
111
148

188
214
242
258
270
276
408
304
228
225
225
222

244
241
237
237
240
244
245
246
245
244
242
237

453
448
446
446
454
463
457
454
447
443
441
433

344
345
346
345
345
345
344
344
344
344
344
345

119
119
122
122
121
121
122
126
129
132
136
136

311
317
316
334
331
354
384
416
440
442
468
443

SELECTED ASSET ITEMS, OTHER T H A N INTERAGENCY ITEMS
Loans by Reconstruction
Finance Corporation
End of month

Total

Loans Loans
to fito
nancial railinstiroads
tutions

Recon- Home
Fed. land
struc- Owners'
banks and
Other
tion
Loan
Other Fed. Farm
Finance CorpoMortgage
Corp.
ration
Corp.

1941—June
1,082
December... 1,433
1942—June
1,473

193
165
144

480
473
472

409
795
857

429
401
378

183
175
167

86
1U4
103

1942—October
November. ..
December. ..
1943—January
February.. ..
March
, April
May
June
July
August......
September...

153
169
167
161
159
155
153
150
148
145
141
138

472
471
460
463
449
444
437
434
426
423
423
423

908
926
930
930
919
931
922
903
909
891
899
899

368
367
366
364
361
359
358
355
354
351
346
345

152
152
152
140
110
109
109
109
108
80
64
64

102
102
102
101
94
94
93
93
94
93
88
88

1,533
1,566
1,557
1,554
1,527
1,530
1,512
1,487
1,48>
1,459
1,463
1,460

Accounts and other
receivables

Preferred stock held

v
v

Property held for sale

ReconCommodity struction
Finance
Credit
Other
Corpo- Corp. and
war corration
porations

War
corporations

ComHome
modity Owners'
Credit Loan
Corpo- Corporation
ration

Other

219
219
225

79
34
96

68
80
151

232
241
302

257
703
2,041

753
749
1,063

319
288
262

168
151
141

225
213
207
203
205
195
197
192
193
192
193
187

80
65
57
129
103
75
209
187
350
210
177
196

490
497
531
519
659
677
700
763
800
825
790
832

293
294
290
354
473
356
358
372
445
287
290
272

2,921
3,221
3,469
3,793
3,928
4,041
4,442
4,703
4,963
5,241
5,528
5,784

1,415
1,109
1,363
1,495
1,614
1,700
1,316
1,153
1,045
1,223
1,220
1,196

238
231
227
223
219
216
212
203
191
182
169
152

136
140
128
127
122
117
111
108
111
104
102
102

1
2
3

Excluding Federal land bank bonds held by the Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation.
Excluding investments in preferred stock, the amount of which is shown in the lower section of this table.
Excluding loans by Federal savings and loan associations, which are privately owned institutions under the supervision of the Federal Home Loan
Bank Administration. Loans by these institutions amounted to 1,896 million dollars on Sept. 30, 1943.

n8o




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

BUSINESS INDEXES
[The terms "adjusted" and "unadjusted " refer to adjustment of monthly figures for seasonal variation]

Year and
month

Income
payments
value) 1
1935-39
= 100

Adjusted
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942

Construction
contracts
awarded (value) 3
1923-25 = 100

Industrial production
(physical volume) 2*
1935-39 = 100
Manufactures
Total

Nonagricultural

depart- Wholement
Freight
sale
Cost ol
carload- store
com- living 4
sales
ings*
modity 935-39
4
rolls
(val4
1935-39
= 100
939 = — 100 ue)* 5 prices
1926
100
1923-25 = 100
= 100
Factory

Minerals

Total

Residential

Unad- UnadAdAdAdAdi us ted' justed justed justed justed justed

All
other

Durable

Nondurable

Adusted

Adjusted

Adjusted

Adjusted

72
75
58
73
88
82
90
96
95
99
110
91
75
58
69
75
87
103
113
89
109
125
162
199

84
93
53
81
103
95
107
114
107
117
132
98
67
41
54
65
83
108
122
78
109
139
201
279

62
60
57
67
72
69
76
79
83
85
93
84
79
70
79
81
90
100
106
95
109
115
142
158

71
83
66
71
98
89
92
100
100
99
107
93
80
67
76
80
86
99
112
97
106
117
125
129

63
63
56
79
84
94
122
129
129
135
117
92
63
28
25
32
37
55
59
64
72
81
122
166

44
30
44
68
81
95
124
121
117
126
87
50
37
13
11
12
21
37
41
45
60
72
89
82

79
90
65
88
86
94
120
135
139
142
142
125
84
40
37
48
50
70
74
80
81
89
149
235

lO6!o'
98.1
88.3
77.6
78.6
86.3
90.1
96.8
102.7
95.1
100.0
104.2
115.6
124.2

AdUnadiusted justed

' M2J)
109 1
92.3
70.6
68.9
78.7
87 1
101.3
107.7
98.5
105.5
113.8
137.3
171.9

Employment4
1939 = 100

Factory

Adjusted

Adjusted

Unadjusted

Unadjusted
124.5
143.2
127.7
119.7
121.9
122.2
125.4
126.4
124.0
122.6
122.5
119.4
108.7
97.6
92.4
95.7
98.1
99.1
102.7
100.8
99.4
100.2
105.2
116 5

106.8
107.2
82.1
90.8
103.9
96.5
99.9
101.8
99.6
99.7
106.1
92.5
78.2
66.4
73.5
85.8
91.4
99.1
108.7
91.0
100.0
107.5
132.1
152.3

106.2
127.1
82.0
88.0
111.6
104.1
109.7
113.1
111.0
112.3
119.8
96.9
73.5
50.7
54.4
70.0
80.4
93.0
111.2
85.1
100.0
114.5
167.5
242.3

120
129
110
121
142
139
146
152
147
148
152
131
105
78
82
89
92
107
111
89
101
109
130
138

78
94
87
88
98
99
103
106
107
108
111
102
92
69
67
75
79
88
92
85
90
94
110
124

138.6
154.4
97.6
96.7
100.6
98.1
103.5
100.0
95.4
96.7
95.3
86.4
73.0
64.8
65.9
74.9
80.0
80.8
86.3
78.6
77.1
78.6
87.3
98.8

1940
May

June
July
August
September . . .
October
November
December
1941
January......
February
March
April
May

June
July
August
September....
October
November
December....
1942
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December....
1943
January
February
March
April
May.

June
July

August
September.. .
October
November.. .

112.4
112.5
113.1
114.1
115.6
117.1
117.7
120.6

118
123
123
126
129
132
136
140

118
123
121
126
134
137
138
139

125
134
136
145
151
156
159
166

113
115
115
114
116
119
123
126

118
119
118
113
117
114
119
119

64
74
85
90
93
95
111
115

64
69
77
82
82
85
87
90

65
77
91
98
101
103
130
136

101.9
102.6
103.3
104.6
105.3
106.5
108.1
109.7

102.8
103.7
105.2
108.1
109.7
112.0
114.6
116.8

102.1
102.5
103.1
107.8
112.2
114.8
116.0
117.4

105.8
107.6
106.6
115.1
122.1
126.9
127.5
134.1

105
109
109
112
114
111
116
117

89
91
92
98
97
94
100
101

78.4
77.5
77.7
77.4
78.0
78.7
79.6
80.0

100 ^4
100.2
100.1
100.7

121.3
123.5
125.4
128.2
133.7
138.9
140.3
143.2
144.4
146.3
147.5
153.9

143
147
152
149
160
164
166
167
169
172
174
176

139
144
149
149
160
165
165
170
174
176
175
173

172
178
184
186
198
203
208
209
212
219
220
225

127
131
133
137
142
144
144
146
146
148
151
150

120
119
126
96
121
127
126
128
132
134
133
134

103
99
94
103
101
117
139
152
161
145
138
123

84
76
74
80
88
101
115
112
105
87
74
69

117
118
109
i21
111
129
158
184
206
192
189
167

110.3
111.5
111.7
111.8
113.6
115.3
117.1
118.4
118.9
119.2
119.8
120.3

118.8
120.9
122.9
126.3
129.8
133.3
136.6
137.8
138.8
139.5
139.9
140.6

116.9
120.0
122.7
125.8
128.6
132.0
135.5
138.4
141.2
141.8
141.3
141.1

132.6
140.3
145.9
150.2
161.3
170.5
172.0
178.8
184.8
190.2
188.6
195.1

120
122
127
112
129
131
132
136
134
134
137
138

101
103
103
104
105
104
115
134
116
105
116
111

80.8
80.6
81.5
83.2
84.9
87.1
88.8
90.3
91.8
92.4
92.5
93.6

100.8
100.8
101.2
102.2
102.9
104.6
105.3
106.2
108.1
109.3
110.2
110.5

155.2
157.1
159.1
163.4
165.4
169.6
172.8
176.2
178.4
183.0
189.2
193.4

181
183
186
189
191
193
197
204
208
215
220
223

177
180
182
187
192
195
199
207
213
218
220
221

235
241
250
257
264
272
278
290
299
311
319
328

152
153
153
154
153
152
154
158
161
165
168
169

133
133
126
125
126
127
126
130
131
129
130
127

118
128
125
128
158
193
206
182
179
185
198
175

82
100
95
82
76
76
74
65
70
83
90
91

147
151
149
165
226
288
313
278
268
269
286
243

120.4
120.8
121.0
121.2
121.9
122.5
124.5
125.8
126.5
127.6
128.8
130.5

141.6
143.2
144.8
147.0
148.7
150.8
153.2
155.8
157.4
159.6
161.5
164.2

139.8
142.3
144.3
146.3
148.0
149.9
153.4
157.1
159.6
160.7
161.9
164.5

200.7
208.2
215.1
221.4
228.7
234.5
242.7
254.8
261.8
270.9
280.4
287.9

140
138
138
138
136
134
137
140
140
140
136
135

138
126
124
117
108
104
121
130
123
128
138
125

96.0
96.7
97.6
98.7
98.8
98.6
98.7
99.2
99.6
100.0
100.3
101.0

112.0
112.9
114.3
115.1
116.0
116.4
117.0
117.5
117.8
119.0
119.8
120.4

196.5
200.6
204.4
207.3
208.7
211.3
213.1
215.5
P
215.7

227
232
235
237
238
236
r
240
242
244
^245
e
244

223
229
232
235
239
238
241
r
245
248
?248
*244

336
344
351
356
359
358
r
361
365
369

171
174
174
175
176
177
176
177
178
^179
e
178

125
131
133
131
129
117
134
135
138

145
102
85
63
52
45
60
59
65
*>51

79
56
42
33
31
32
36
35
35
P36

198
140
119
87
68
55
80
79
89
?63

130.4
130.5
129.9
129.3
128.4
128.9
128.6
r
127.9
126.9
^127.6

165.8
167.4
168.1
168.4
167.9
169.0
169.7
169.7
168.4

164.8
166.4
167.6
167.7
167.2
168.8
169.8
170.9
170.2

290.9
297.5
304.5
309.7
313.5
317.1
r
S15.6
r
322.4
328.3

135
139
138
136
135
127
141
140
140
137
e
140

143
168
136
128
125
129
142
142
132
140

101.9
102.5
103.4
103.7
104.1
103.8
103.2
103.1
103.1
103.0
e
102.9

120.7
121.0
122.8
124.1
125.1
124.8
r
123.9
r
123.4
123.9
124.4

*>372
e
372

e

125

mo.i

mo.5

100.5

* Average per working day. p Preliminary. r Revised. e Estimated. c Corrected, i Department of Commerce series on value of payments
to individuals.
2
For indexes by groups or industries, see p p . 1182-1185.
3
Based on F . W. Dodge Corporation data; for description, see p . 358 of BULLETIN for July 1931; by groups, see p . 1188 of this BULLETIN.
4
The unadjusted indexes of employment and pay rolls, wholesale commodity prices, and cost of living are compiled by or based on data of the Bureau
of Labor Statistics. Figures prior to 1939 for factory employment and payrolls and nonagricultural employment are adjusted for level through 1937; the
1938 figures and the 1939 base period averages applied to earlier data are preliminary. Figures since 1939 are adjusted to Social Security data. Nonagricultural employment covers employees only and excludes personnel in the armed forces. Factory employment, adjusted , revised beginning 1941.
6
For sales comparisons by cities and by departments see pp. 1190-1191 of this BULLETIN.
Back figures in B U L L E T I N — F o r industrial production, August 1940, pp. 825-882, September 1941, pp. 933-937, and October 1943, pp. 958-984; for factory
employment and pay rolls, October 1938, pp. 839-866, February 1941, p . 166, and January 1943, p . 13; for department store sales, October 1938, p . 918, and
January 1941, p . 65.

DECEMBER 1943




1181

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION, BY INDUSTRIES
{Adjusted for Seasonal Variation)
[Index numbers of the Board of Governors. 1935-39 average = 100]
1942

1943

Industry
Sept. O c t . N o v .

D e c Jan.

Feb. Mar. Apr. M a y June

July Aug. Sept. I Oct
P

245

Industrial Production—Total.

208

215

220

223

227

232

235

237

238

236

'240

242

244

Manufactures—Total

222

230

236

240

245

250

253

256

258

258

259

261

263

299

311

319

328

336

344

351

356

359

358

361

365

369

199

207

204

200

204

208

210

209

208

203

209

213

214

194
219
179
503

199
229
186
536

201
224
182
527

197
221
179
523

198
226
182
542

200
231
185
560

202
233
188
559

198
235
186
580

196
233
184
584

202
235
184
598

205
239
189
593

202
241
190
607

365

380

392

407

417

436

441

443

191
229
180
577
441- r440

539

567

600

630

651

692

718

728

743

172

177

185

191

198

206

211

215

223

230

239

242

250

252

256

257

266

264

r

284

P

213

111

237

241

241

253

255

262

270

275

r

295

p

227

234

240

243

254

252

257

255

264

260

r

27O

280

Lumber and Products..

130

133

132

130

123

127

130

133

128

128

130

129

p

Lumber
Furniture..
Stone, Clay, and Glass Products.

126
138

127
145

126
142

122
146

113
142

117
147

119
149

121
149

118
148

118
149

p

180

178

175

175

175

118
148
173

119
151

173

126
147
175

173

168

p

162
49
202
114
132
203
327

159
53
196
112
125
194
321

P187
p
326

Durable Manufactures
Iron and Steel
Pig iron
Steel
Open hearth.
Electric
Machinery

r

190
227
177
583

265

P

454

441

Manufacturing Arsenals and Depots1.
Transportation Equipment
Automobiles
;
(Aircraft; Railroad cars; Locomotives;
Shipbuilding—Private and Government)1
Nonferrous Metals and Products.
Smeltingg and refining..
g
(Copper smelting; Lead refining;1 Zinc smelting;
Aluminum; Magnesium; Tin)
Fabricating
(Copper products; Lead shipments; Zinc shipments; Aluminum products;
Magnesium products; Tin consumption)1

167

671

r

756

766

767 P774

232

nn

r

220

273

278

281

289
302

127

ns
169

Glass products
Plate glass
Glass containers
Cement
Clay products
Gypsum and plaster products
Abrasive and asbestos products..
Other stone and clay products1 ..

130
35
164
173
143
176
241

129
33
163
174
143
186
258

135
35
170
172
144
192
270

136
35
172
171
144
191
293

150
35
191
171
148
193
301

149
36
189
166
144
196
305

146
35
185
154
142
202
308

153
39
194
135
142
204
313

159
43
200
130
136
203
320

158
41
199
127
139
204
325

162
45
203
119
132
198
r
326

Nondurable Manufactures ..

161

165

168

169

171

174

174

175

176

177

176

178

P179

157

159

159

157

158

162

158

157

159

155

148

145

150

p

148
171
170

150
172
174

150
171
177

148
163
178

149
171
180

152
171
181

149
166
181

147
166
181

149
169
185

146
160
183

139
153
183

136
147
177

141
156
181

155
34
198
172
175
168
179

160
44
210
179
182
175
179

161
43
212
179
182
175
180

163
44
218
180
184
175
185

154
29
208
172
176
167
177

166
39
230
184
190
177
187

163
40
228
181
187
172
182

157
38
214
173
179
165
177

158
32
222
177
181
171
177

160
30
226
181
186
174
179

146
24
207
164
168
159
164

150
33
210
168
176
158
166

151
29
205
172
177
163
168

116

119

117

117

123

123

117

119

114

112

122
137
96
76
143
112

126
143
94
81
147
115

125
139
94
81
163
111

126
141
93
84
154
110

130
141
95
89
185
118

127
139
93
89
170
119

120
128
92
93
160
115

111
131
91
90
166
117

122
132
92
90
164
115

114
122
86
86
162
114

111
116
85
84
169
112

137

137

140

143

141

141

142

141

141

141

107

111

118

120

134

126

118

109

97

102

103

148
103
149
153
175
162
190
134
127
143

152
101
141
151
188
145
157
133
125
144

164
101
136
145
216
149
171
123
122
152

145
103
135
143
176
156
189
119
108
151

103
144
137

107
145
141

108
147
145

P137
106
147
149

103
145
150

106
150
161

104
154
171

96
150
157

95
150
154

143
168
123
79
121

154
183
131
76
115

"m

187
112
62
111

162
216
111
60
123

159
222
96
63
119

186
260
110
73
140

119
109
154

^228
130
131
161

Textiles and Products.
Textile fabrics
Cotton consumption
Rayon deliveries
Nylon and silk consumption 1 ...
Wool textiles
Carpet wool consumption...
Apparel wool consumption.
Woolen and worsted yarn...
Woolen yarn
Worsted yarn
Woolen and worsted cloth..
Leather and

Products.,

Leather tanning
Cattle hide leathers
Calf and kip leathers
Goat and kid leathers
Sheep and lamb leathers..
Shoes
Manufactured

Food

Products.

Wheat flour
Cane sugar meltings1
Manufactured dairy products..
Butter
Cheese
Canned and dried milk
Ice cream
Meat packing
Pork and lard
Beef
Veal
Lamb and mutton
r

Revised.

p

Preliminary.

n8z




1

183
127
74
107

11.0
106
r
109
80
82
174
r

114

151
156
185

p

no

105
107
81
88
164
113

r

144

169
47
212
107

P

146

144
110

P

U9

p

m

^221
^140
P174

Series included in total and group indexes but not available for publication separately.

FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION, BY INDUSTRIES—Continued
{Adjustedfor Seasonal Variation)
[Index numbers of the Board of Governors. 1935-39 average == 100]
1942

1943

Industry
Sept. Oct. Nov.

Dec. Jan. Feb.

Mar. Apr. May June

July Aug. Sept. Oct.

Manufactured Food Products—Continued
Other manufactured foods
Processed fruits and vegetables
Confectionery
Other food products
Alcoholic Beverages
Malt liquor
Whiskey.
Other distilled spirits
Rectified liquors

U2
120

P
U3
p

150

p

p

141
114
134
149

142
126
123
150

106

106

111

135

113
0
21
139

127
0
22
144

111
0
23
144

131
0
40
157

164
0
77
156

155

132

123

124

134

136

134

139

103
160
86

104
144
85

102
149
78

99
166
84

96
169
92

101
165
87

100
173
93

141

141

142

140

135

r

143

143

139
153
107
98
206
146
137
143
131
131
172
129
92

139
148
103
94
203
140
138
150
129
126
174
127
90

138
150
101
93
204
144
136
150
130
124
167
125
88

140
154
104
92
211
147
137
150
133
122
168
130
89

136
143
106
84
184
142
135
152
123
122
176
118
91

133
141

r

141
153
115
93
214
139
r
139
151
134
126
r
169
130
90

140
150
112
93
211
134
138
155
122
125
174
126
88

115

116

112

113

112

112

111

r

U5

111

103

104

101

97

101

102

102

105

103

97

157

156

158

165

166

171

173

177

182

r

201 P205

155
110
138
114
110

155
104
137
113
99

157
99
137
111
104

164
102
143
114
117

166
99
137
118
118

171
101
144
114
121

180
109
138
120
126

185
109
145
121
118

r

196
116
153
123
107

205
122 ^122
156
123
115

166
156
503

166
156
501

157
152
318

370

382

399

162
153
453
r
402

170
159
523

344

i<59
158
543
361

169
159
519

330

166
157
485
355

169
158
551

298

166
155
527
314

174
104
137
116
122
166
157
481
389

403

171
161
538
395

122
117
188
292

122
116
190
304

125
121
187
310

126
123
196
319

125
125
196
332

127
127
200
332

126
124
204
341

129
124
210
350

130
122
214
356

135
123
213
366

139
120
222
r
371

140
122
223
382

137 P\36
123 p123
221 pp223
383 390

180

191

200

212

215

218

222

222

224

230

229

227

231 P235

125

131

129

117

134

136
123
121
142

138
123
125
145

139
122
123
147

144
122
135
152

144
121
137
151

143
121
139
149

145
122
145
150

144
124
153
148

144
121
152
148

142
119
144
148

138

123

121

111

105

121

112

104

96

147
39
35
238

130
13
63
226

144
0
62
159

131
0
42
159

122
0
42
159

142
0
63
161

133
0
35
157

124
0
31
141

135

140

138

146

132

128

129

114
159
92

121
163
97

117
163
94

154
160
94

103
159
93

101
153
88

93
159
89

132

138

137

133

135

140

133
164
110
127
218
155
128
131
118
115
174
125
106

139
167
114
137
218
157
134
136
130
131
170
128
107

137
161
107
141
208
151
133
137
129
127
174
123
102

132
149
107
127
192
140
130
134
124
120
175
120
100

135
148
103
96
201
140
133
137
129
125
175
125
92

108

117

116

111

101

104

106

151

154

149
109
137
112
107
166
155
526

153
111
137
113
112

r

123
150

90

1

Industrial A Icohol from Beverage Plants
Tobacco Products
Cigars
Cigarettes
Other tobacco products
Paper and Paper Products

Paper and pulp
Pulp
Groundwood pulp
Soda pulp
Sulphate pulp
Sulphite pulp
Paper
Paperboard
Fine paper
Printing paper
Tissue and absorbent paper
Wrapping paper
Newsprint
Paperboard containers (same as Paperboard)..
Printing and Publishing
Newsprint consumption
Printing paper (same as shown under Paper)
Petroleum and Coal Products
Petroleum refining
Gasoline
Fuel oil
Lubricating oil
Kerosene
Other petroleum products1
Coke .
.
.
Byproduct coke
Beehive coke
Chemical Products
Paints
Soap
Rayon
Industrial chemicals
Explosives and ammunition1
Other chemical products*
Rubber Products

.. .

87
193
131
132
143
126
117
158
127
91

193

148

83
p

110
96

169
158
532
p
394

Minerals—Total

131

129

130

127

131

133

135

138

Fuels .

129

127

130

126

124

131

133

131

129

115

136

137

140 P136

146
150
129
120

140
145
117
121

148
154
124
121

136
143
105
121

136
145
102
118

151
157
129
121

154
161
128
122

146
151
129
124

139
143
124
125

97
103
74
124

150
155
129
128

148
153
128
131

150
155 2*144
129 P\27
136 ^134

145

140

133

133

130

131

131

130

129

128

128

123

125

p

189
227

184
218

181
211

187
223

185
223

189
223

188
223

186
223

187
223

188
223

184
223

188
223

P

85
88

78
82

65
74

53
75

47
76

44
77

45
77

189
223
43
75

42
77

37
83

34
87

28
80

Coal
Bituminous coal
Crude petroleum

.

Metals
Metals other than gold and silver
Iron ore
(Conner* Lead* Zinc)1
Gold
Silver

125
223

r
p
Revised
Preliminary.
* Series included in total and group indexes but not available for publication separately.
NOTE.—For description and back figures see BULLETIN for October 1943, pp. 940-984, September 1941, pp. 878-881 and 933-937, and August 1940,
pp. 753-771 and 825-882.

DECEMBER

1943




1183

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION, BY INDUSTRIES
{Without Seasonal Adjustment)
[Index numbers of the Board of Governors. 1935-39 average = 100]
Industry
Sept.

Industrial Production—Total.

213

Manufactures—Total..
Durable Manufactures
Iron and Steel
Pig iron
Steel
Open hearth.,
Electric
Machinery

Oct. Nov. Dec,

Jan.

Feb. Mar. Apr. May June

218

223

229

220

221

232

235

239

238

July Aug. Sept. Oct
241

r

p

245

248

260

263

267 P268

r

r

r

227

233

236

239

242

247

251

255

258

259

300

312

319

327

334

M2

350

356

360

359

367

370

199

207

204

200

204

208

210

209

208

201

203

209

213

194
219
179
503

199
229
186
536

201
224
182
527

197
221
179
523

198
226
182
542

200
231
185
560

202
233
188
559

198
235
186
580

196
233
184
584

190
227
177
583

191
229
180
577

202
235
184
598

205
239
189
593

365

380

392

407

417

426

436

440

441

539

567

600

630

651

671

692

718

172

177

185

191

198

203

204

223

230

239

243

250

252

256

362

441

r

728

743

T

206

211

215

257

266

264

248

202
241
190
607
P454

1

Manufacturing Arsenals and Depots . . .
Transportation Equipment
Automobiles
#
(Aircraft; Railroad cars; Locomotives;
Shipbuilding
—Private and Government)1
Nonferrous Metals and Products

Smelting and refining
(Copper smelting, Lead refining 1Zinc smelting;
Aluminum; Magnesium; Tin)
Fabricating
;
(Copper products; Lead shipments; Zinc ship-1
ments; Aluminum products;Tin consumption)

214

222

238

242

227

234

240

243

Lumber and Products

139

140

130

120

Lumber
Furniture..

139
138

137
145

123
142

106
146

756

r

766

767 P774

232

234

P237

284

220
r

266

r

r

P289

276

r

r

P302

262

r

r

273

253

255

262

271

275

252

257

255

264

260

112

119

123

130

136

135

135

137

136 P132

96
142

104
147

110
149

120
149

130
147

128
148

128
148

130
151

129
149

241

r

279
27O

295
280

171

176

175

169

170

166

168

172

180

177

173

179

174 P175

Glass products
Plate glass
Glass containers
Cement
Clay products
Gypsum and plaster products
Abrasive and asbestos products1
Other stone and clay products

133
35
167
200
148
180
241

133
33
168
202
151
190
258

136
35
171
186
150
194
270

127
35
160
156
149
194
293

147
35
187
139
139
187
301

145
36
184
126
137
188
305

146
35
185
126
136
196
308

153
39
194
128
138
202
313

169
43
214
137
136
205
320

157
41
197
136
137
208
325

156
45
195
131
132
198
r
326

168
49
210
129
135
204
327

162
53
200
130
129
198

Nondurable Manufactures.

167

168

168

168

168

171

171

173

175

177

177

180

184

162

158

157

159

155

148

145

150 P151

Stone, Clay, and Glass

Products..

Textiles and Products

Textile fabrics
Cotton consumption
Rayon deliveries
;
Nylon and silk consumption1
Wool textiles
Carpet wool consumption
Apparel wool consumption
Woolen and worsted yarn
Woolen yarn
Worsted yarn
Woolen and worsted cloth

r

157

159

159

157

158

148
171
170

150
172
174

150
171
177

148
163
178

149
171
180

152
171
181

149
166
181

147
166
181

149
169
185

146
160
183

139
153
183

136
147
177

141
156
181

'155
34
198
172
175
168
179

'160
44
210
179
182
175
179

161
43
212
179
182
175
180

163
44
218
180
184
175
185

154
29
208
172
176
167
177

166
39
230
184
190
177
187

163
40
228
181
187
172
182

157
38
214
173
179
165
177

158
32
222
177
181
171
177

160
30
226
181
186
174
179

146
24
207
164
168
159
164

150
33
210
168
176
158
166

151
29
205
172
177
163
168

174
47
218
124
P127
P191
#326

156
185

Products..

115

123

126

117

118

118

113

110

110

109 P110

Leather tanning
Cattle hide leathers
Calf and kip leathers
Goat and kid leathers
Sheep and lamb leathers
Shoes

120
134
94
77
140
112

127
145
96
81
147
115

130
144
97
79
172
111

125
141
91
85
146
110

130
144
93
89
172
118

137
151
98
93
188
119

119
128
90
93
155
115

121
131
88
93
162
117

122
132
177
115

112
117
88
86
160
114

105
109
84
83
157
112

105
105
84
80
180

104
105
80
89
161
113

163

147

141

139

131

127

128

128

135

141

152

158

167

P156

116

118

119

118

134

127

116

105

93

98

102

109

121

P12A

156
99
152
141
198
147
150
144
140
153

126
87
127
123
152
146
147
144
142
150

107
77
102
104
130
166
200
128
131
152

95
81
97
110
98
186
249
119
101
148

106
167
161

P153
91
153
142

120
107
151

PI 63
P180
140
144
173

Leather and

Manufactured

Food Products.

Wheat flour
Cane sugar meltings 1
Manufactured dairy products.,
Butter
Cheese
Canned and dried m i l k . . . .
Ice cream
Meat packing
Pork and lard
Beef
Veal
Lamb and mutton
r

Revised.

* Preliminary.




119

p

POO

86
107
111

94
119
127

98
132
142

108
153
168

171 ^203
146
133
194 213
208 223

'171
221
126
73
128

147
180
121
67
117

140
171
115
69
105

136
170
105
61
108

162
216
111
62
126

158
222
94
63
111

127
189
198
170
229
111
73
134

5
PI 74

* Series included in total and group indexes but not available for publication separately.

FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION, BY INDUSTRIES—Continued
{Without Seasonal Adjustment)
[Index numbers of the Board of Governors. 1935-39 average = 100]
1943

1942

Industry
Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan.

Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July

Aug. Sept

Oct.

Manufactured Food Products—Continued

Other manufactured foods
Processed fruits and vegetables
Confectionery
Other food products
Alcoholic

Beverages...

Malt liquor
Whiskey...
...
Other distilled spirits
Rectified liquors
Industrial
Tobacco

172
285
156
145

154
157
163
152

149
39
48
238

142
95
137
155

133
79
141
145

130
76
140
142

129
67
135
144

128
75
127
142

130
79
117
146

134
91
107
149

146
148
110
152

161
213
133
153

^174 ^160
259 ^158
PI 69
153 P158'

90

110

105

107

106

127

126

122

138 P132

111
0
130
159

105
0
46
159

100
0
27
159

128
0
38
161

123
0
23
157

130
0
19
141

129
0
13
139

161
0
13
144

159
0
13
144

150
0
21
157

166
0
105
156

234'

123

125

103

140

,

145
112
145
154

121
13
164
226

144

Alcohol from Beverage Plants1
Products...

.....

Other tobacco products
Paper and Paper

141

137

132

122

123
170
98

140
169
104

117
167
97

154
147
83

103
159
91

101
144
85

132

138

137

132

135

140

133
162
98
127
218
155
128
131
118
115
174
125
106

139
165
106
137
218
157
135
136
130
131
171
128
107

137
162
114
141
208
151
133
137
129
127
174
123
103

132
149
108
127
192
140
129
134
124
120
170
120
98

135
149
107
96
201
140
133
137
129
125
173
125
92

109

120

121

114

111

102

109

115

108

144

Cigars
Cigarettes

Products...

Paper and pulp
Pulp
Groundwood pulp
Soda pulp
Sulphate pulp
Sulphite pulp
Paper
Paperboard
Fine paper
Printing paper
Tissue and absorbent paper
Wrapping paper
Newsprint
Paperboard containers (same as Paperboard)
Printing and Publishing ..
Newsprint consumption

138

140

141

144

103
149
86

104
144
86

99
175

96
177
89

101
176
93

100
179
99

141

141

142

134

r

142

143

140
154
111
98
206
146
138
143
131
131
179
129
92

139
150
110
94
203
140
138
150
129
126
174
127
90

139
152
112
93
204
144
137
150
130
124
168
125
89

140
155
113
92
211
147
137
150
133
122
168
130
90

132
140
r
99
87
193
131
131
143
126
117
152
127
89

r

140
148
99
93
211
134
138
155
122
125
174
126

115

114

116

114

97

101

107

106

HI

140
151
101
93
214
139
139
151
134
126
169
130
89

104

148

83
p

109

113

93

101

101

Printing paper (same as shown under Paper)
Petroleum and Coal

Products..

Petroleum refining
Gasoline
Fuel oil
Lubricating oil
Kerosene
Other petroleum products1
Coke
Byproduct coke
Beehive coke
Chemical

Products...

Paints
Soap
Rayon
Industrial chemicals.
Explosives and ammunition1

151

154

157

156

158

165

166

171

173

177

r

193

201

149
109
137
112
106

153
111
137
113
112

155
110
138
114
113

155
104
137
112
102

157
99
137
108
106

164
102
143
113
123

166
99
137
117
120

171
101
144
118
124

174
104
137
121
124

180
109
138
120
119

196
116
153
121
102

205
122 2*122
156
123
114

166
155
526

166
155
527

166
156
503

166
156
501

166
157
485

169
158
543

169
158
551

169
159
519

166
157
481

157
152
318

162
153
453

299

317

346

354

362

372

384

389

121
121
188
292

122
121
190
304

126
123
196
319

123
123
196
332

125
125
200
332

126
124
204
341

130
122
210
350

134
119
214
356

139
120
213
366

137
119
222
r
371

222

224

230

229

119

119

125

127

127

132

121

140

124
122
187
310

170
159
523

p

205

169
158
532

171
161
538

399

395 P397

139
123
223
382

128
221
383

P136
P129
P223

Other chemical products1
Rubber Products.....

180

191

200

Minerals—Total

137

134

132

129

127

146
150
129
120

140
145
117
121

148
154
124
121

184

176

143

249
358

239
335

192
229

.

Fuels....
Coal
Bituminous coal
Anthracite
Crude petroleum
Metals....
Metals other than gold and silver
Iron ore
(Copper; Lead; Zinc) 1
Gold
Silver

97

215

136
143
105
121

227

231 P235

140

143

r

H38

124

131

133

131

129

115

136

137

140 P136

136
145
102
118

151
157
129
121

154
161
128
122

146
151
129
124

139
143
124
125

97
103
74
124

150
155
129
128

148
153
128
131

150 PUl
155 P144
129 ?127
136 P 134

90

90

105

148

159

163

161

161 PJ49

114
73

121
77

121
79

147
132

223
298

243
341

250
365

249
363

247
351

"37
76

"34
80

"32
86

"31
78

P226

r
p
1
Revised.
Preliminary.
Series included in total and group indexes but not available for publication separately.
^ i l - r j ooerscorolptlon a n d b a c k fiSures' s e e BULLETIN for October 1943, pp. 940-984, September 1941, pp. 878-881 and 933-937, and August 1940,
pp. 753-771 and 825-882.

DECEMBER

1943




1185

FACTORY EMPLOYMENT AND PAY ROLLS, BY INDUSTRIES
{Without Seasonal Adjustment)
[Index numbers of the Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1939 = 100]
Factory employment
Industry and group

1942

Total

Durable goods
Nondurable goods.

1943

Sept.

Oct.

June

159.6
202.5
125.9

160.7
206.7
124.5

168.8
228.5
121.7

July
r

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

July

Aug. Sept.

170.2 170.5
230.7 232.3
122.6 121.8

254.8 261.8
342.0 352.4
169.5 173.3

270.9
366.2
177.7

317.1
441.6
195.4

173.6
132
271
110
128
123
195
164
202
260
289

174.3

251.5
197
409
152
198
141
280
213
290
391
461

255.4
200
420
149
195
144
298
209
297
390
464

264.1
201
435
139
210
167
308
227
318
431
490

304.6
224
497
162
249
199
363
299
362
494
547

299.6
224
478
173
242
198
361
297
356
456
r
542

308.1
230
484
187
251
211
351
305
373
r
483
r
551

276.7 279.8

283.9

343.9

368.6

382.7

463.9

r

r

237.2

352.6
352
202
183
541
150

352.3
355
198
164
511
157

371.5
372
213
187
531
176

428.0
435
248
265
647

r

r

173.4
134
279
103
128
117
198
162
195
263

172.9
133
280
111
128
119
195
164
196
261
r
295

173.3
133
278
117
128
121
197
165
202
259
r
292

Electrical Machinery

226.3

235.3

271.1

r

275.5

r

236.7
243
162
136
319
153

r

236.<
r
244
167
139
316
155

r

Refrigerators

Aug.

1943
June

170.9
230.4
124.0
r

164.9
136
265
99
119
107
179
135
190
244
287

217.3
222
149
115
281
115

Oct.

r

163.5
137
261
111
119
99
171
135
183
236
280

213.0
218
145
114
280
107

1942
Sept.

169.8
r
229.7
r
122.6

Iron and Steel and Products
Blast furnaces, steel works, etc
Steel castings
Tin cans a n d other tinware
Hardware
Stoves and heating equipment
Steam, hot-water.heating apparatus...
Stamped a n d enameled ware
S t r u c t u r a l and ornamental metal work
Forgings
Screw machine products

Machinery, except Electrical
Machin ery and machine shop products
Tractors
Agricultural, excluding tractors
Pumps

Factory pay rolls

236.8
r
246
173
142
321
159

236.2
245
177
145
323
161

r

315.6
r
439.7
r
194.2

462.8

420.1
r
426
254
256
630
r
26O

255

r

322.4 328.3
r
448.5 461.3
199.1 198.3

475.3

423.9
r
430
263
r
267
657
r
274

312.8'
233
476
178
254
218
362
313
372
489
549
487.7
435. Z
446
270
283
678

183.4

185.2

218.0

225.2

235.

181.8
169
124
125

183.9

-268.5
194
221
171

273.3
203
223
159

282.
215
228
165

288
2,790.6 1,811.3
2,945.8
314.3
324.2
305.1
338.7
325.0
321.1
325.4 336.8
286
295
299
305
r
236
226
236
242
r
r
204
203
210
223

115.1
92
114

114.6 111.0
92
89
112
108

110.2

199.1
164
174

192.2
158
168

198.
163
175

200.8
164
181

193.3
156
179

206.0
169
183

197.7
162
176

109.1
105

109.8
106

110.4 108.6
105
107

108.8

159.8
154

158.1
154

168.
165

181.1
174

178.6
172

185.5
179

183.2
177

125.2
117
124
109
137

122.5
127
102 %
91
129

122.1
127
101
90
128

121.8 119.8
128
128
96
100
85
88
128
129

119.1

169.6
152
168
154
173

168.4
147
169
152
173

178.
164
167
155
184

189.6
185
146
138
190

184.4
182
145
135
179

192.3
193
148
137
190

188.5
194
140
128
187

111.2
128
82
120
78
115
103
90

111.5
128
83
119
78
116
105
91

107.8
123
80
113
74
110
103
91

106.5
122
79
111
73
108
100
87

105.2
121
79
108
72
106
99

103.6
119
78
107
71
102
97
83

103.8

166.3
202
127
198
99
167
138
126

166.8
208
127
196
93
159
143
131

173.0
211
131
198
103
177
153
138

178.7
211
135
207
108
184
r
157
144

173.0
207
131
198
102
174
153
r
139

173.2
204
134
198
r
107
177
154
r
135

172.0
205
132
195
105
172
152
131

Apparel and Other Finished Textiles
Men's clothing, n.e.c
Shirts, collars, and nightwear
Women's clothing, n.e.c
Millinery
,

115.0
113
94
92
92

114.5
111
94
93
86

108.0
106
86
88
70

105.6
104
84
84
76

105.7 104.1
103
101
82
80
86
85
80
82

104.5

151.4
146
137
120
115

147.4
143
130
116
121

157.0
148
142
127
103

161.7
159
138
131

155.8
151
131
125
98

164.1
154
130
138
122

163.4
154
128
136
114

Leather and Leather Products.
Leather
Boots and shoes

102.8
102
92

103.0
102
91

96.0
98
8S

95.0
96
85

147.8
138
135

143.1
135
131

Food and Kindred Products
Slaughtering and meat packing
Flour
Baking
Sugar, beet
Conf ec tionery
Bev erages, nonalcoholic
M a l t liquors
<
Canning and preserving

141.6
147
104
114
95
122
121
123
240

128.6
145
105
115
239
130
117
120
142

111.5
132
113
109
46
105
134
130

188.2
202
184
153
74
155
182
193
r
322

185.1
191
180
155
100
165
172
187
303

Tobacco Manufactures
Cigarettes
Cigars

105.2
123
99

106.4
126

95.7
118
85

95.1
121
82

r

151.1
187
129

155.0
182
140

Paper and Allied Products..
Paper and pulp
Paper goods, n.e.c
Paper boxes

111.9
110
118
104

113.1
110
120
107

119.0
109
130
122

118.9
109
129
123

181.9
175
183
180

176.6
168
178
178

Transportation

Equipment,

except

Autos..

1,104.0 1,156.5 1,441.6
1,452.61,451.7 1,453.0,471.0
l
1,920., 2,053.3 \,116.

Automobiles
Nonferrous Metals and Products
Primary smelting and refining
Clocks and watches
Lighting equipment

138.2

142.3

167.9

172.6

170.3
139
128
103

171.2
143
127
104

180.9
167
124
116

180.6
169
122
r
119

Lumber and Timber Basic Products
Sawmills
Planing and plywood mills

129.9
105
123

127.2
103
121

114.8
92
113

Furniture

112.0
107

112.3
108

Stone, Clay, and Glass Products
Glass
%
Cement....
Brick, tile, and terra c o t t a . . . .
Pottery and related products.

125..
119
127
111
134

Textile-Mill and Fiber Products
Cotton goods except small wares
Silk and rayoh goods
Woolen and worsted manufactures...
Hosiery
Knitted underwear
Dyeing and finishing textiles
Carpets and rugs, wool

and Lumber Products

Furniture

r

119.3
134
114
110
48
104
142
134
r
120

177
180.9
168
r
125
r
120

2,768.0

r

93.6
92
84

90.8
89
82

89.6

146.3
137
135

145.6
138
135

149.2
146
135

150.8
149
134

145.9
142
131

129.9
135
115
109
51
106
144
135
184

129.2
132
117
109
74
108
139
133
185

122.8

161.6
173
134
139
93
144
144
158
266

173.2
173
138
141
119
155
138
153
373

164 A
177
150
144
294
178
133
144
226

167.4
201
171
152
66
159
166
182
r
137

H75.9
r
204
170
153
68
149
178
190
r
201

r
94.8 94.7
125
125
79
79

95.1

144.3
171
130

144.1
167
132

153.7
172
145

149.3
159
148

153.5
182
138

117.8

147.1
150
142
130

147.0
149
143
132

158.9
159
157
147

180.9
173
187
180

176.3
169
181
174

r

r

118.1
109
127
122

117.2
108
125
121

r

r

r
Revised.
NOTE.—Figures for October 1943 are preliminary. Indexes for major groups and totals have been adjusted to final d a t a for 1941 and preliminary
d a t a for the second quarter of 1942 made available by t h e Bureau of Employment Security of the Federal Security Agency. Back data and data for industries not here shown are obtainable from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Underlying figures are for pay roll period ending nearest middle of month
and cover wage earners only.

n86




FEDERAL

RESERVE

BULLETIN

FACTORY EMPLOYMENT A N D PAY ROLLS, BY

INDUSTRIES-Continued

(Without Seasonal Adjustment)
[Index numbers of the Bureau of Labor Statistics 1939 = 100]
Factory pay rolls

Factory employment
Industry and group

1942
Sept.

Printing and Publishing
Newspaper periodicals
Book and job

1943
June

Oct.

July

100.9 101.8
96
98
103
102

97
98

Sept.

July

119.0
113
111

118.9 156.4
140
166

160.5
144
173

160.8 187.5
175
146
180
163

190.3
180
175

160.3
165
150
141

161.2
169
144
141

164., 184.4
173
192
175

189.9
179
206
177

201.9
190
209
191

264.0
257
260
241

256.1
253
247
228

166.4
178

165..
178

167.0 217.3
195
121

227.4 236.3 298.2 291.4
264
209
200
271
133
120
114
143

119.3 118.5
111
108
116
123

119.1
113
113

Rubber Products
Rubber tires and inner tubes
Rubber boots and shoes
Rubber goods, other

135.3
131
138
125

139.9
137
136
129

156.4
157
150
141

158.9
162
149
141

Miscellaneous Industries
Photographic apparatus
Games, toys, and dolls

147.6
141
80

150.7 166.3
145
172
76
84

166.4
177
85

r

r

Aug.

127.0
112
133

116.3 126.4
112
109
131
119

119.7
113
112

120.8
110
125

100.7
95
102

111.2
108
110

June

257.0 255.4 255.9 326.4
107
129
105
170
165
169
109
143
109
169
222
171
87
92
134
100
149
105

Products of Petroleum and Coal
Petroleum refining
Coke and byproducts

102.5 110.2
106
111

Oct.

258.6
107
170
109
168
79
95

r

233.4
103
142
107
159
154
103

Revised.

Aug.

102.9
94
106

225.1
103
139
107
159
127
103

r

Oct.

103.'
94
107

Chemical and Allied Products
P a i n t s , varnishes, and colors
Drugs, medicines, and insecticides
Rayon and allied products
Chemicals, n.e.c
Cottonseed oil
Fertilizers

257.7
106
167
109
166
83
102

1943

1942

Aug. Sept.

338.5 351.4 432.5 "435.7
161
158
129
131
234
232
173
184
169
146
145
167
222
274
277
231
142
133
179
246
189
165
164, 195

Sept.

128.8
113
135

128.9
115
133

435.8
160
239
168
281
150
198

438.4
156
241
170
286
249
214

197.1
185
185

195.0
182
187

258.4
254
25O
232

273.4
277
247
238

294.5
269
l45

297.1
271
142

r

r

r

r

FACTORY EMPLOYMENT

(Adjusted for Seasonal Variation)
[Index numbers of the Board of Governors, 1939 =
Group and year
Total

.1941
1942
1943
..1941
1942
1943
.1941
1942
1943

Durable....
Nondurable....

100]

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

118.8
141.6
165.8
133.7
170.1
218.6
107.1
119.1
124.1

120.9
143.2
167.4
137.2
172.9
222.1
108.1
119.8
124.3

122.9
144.8
168.1
140.0
176.2
224.7
109.5
120.0
123.5

126.3
147.0
168.4
144.8
180.0
225.8
111.7
121.0
123.2

129.8
148.7
167.9
149.5
184.1
225.9
114.2
120.8
122.2

133.3
150.8
169.0
154.6
188.7
228.3
116.5
121.0
122.3

136.6
153.2
169.7
159.7
193.6
229.4
118.5
121.4
122.6

137.8
155.8
169.7
162.1
198.7
230.0
118.6
122.1
122.2

138.8
157.4
168.4
164.0
202.1
230.3
118.9
122.2
119.6

139.5
159.6
^170.1
165.7
206.5
^232.1
118.9
122.6

139.9
161.5

140.6
164.2

166.4
210.2

168.2
215.5

119.0
123.2

118.9
123.7

ni\ ?,

p

Preliminary
NOTE.—Revised indexes based on new Bureau of Labor Statistics data released in February 1943.

For back figures see p . 14 of January 1943 B U L -

LETIN.

HOURS AND EARNINGS OF WAGE EARNERS I N MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES
[Compiled by the Bureau of Labor Statistics]
Average hourly earnings (cents per hour)

Average hours worked per week
Industry and group
Aug.
All Manufacturing

43.0

Durable Goods

45.3

Iron and Steel and Products
Electrical Machinery
Machinery Except Electrical
Transportation Equipment Except
Automobiles
Automobiles
Nonferrous Metals and Products . . . .
Lumber and Timber Basic Products.
Furniture and Finished Lumber Products.
Stone, Clay, and Glass Products
Nondurable Goods
Textiles—Mill and Fiber Products
Apparel and other Finished Products ..
Leather and Manufactures
Food and Kindred Products
Tobacco Manufactures
Paper and Allied Products
Printing, Publishing, and Allied Industrie;
Chemicals and Allied Products
Products of Petroleum and Coal
Rubber Products
Miscellaneous Industries

Sept.
42.4

May

June

July

1943

1942

1943
Aug.
r

Sept.

Aug.

Sept.

May

June

July

Aug.

95.3

95.9

96.3

96.5
106.0

45.2 45.1

44.4

45.1

44.7

87.0

89.2

46.9

46.0

46.8

46.5

96.9

99.7

105.0

105.4

106.0

43.7
46.4
49.4

43.0
46.0
48.0

46.4
47.3
49.7

46.4
47.0
49.4

45.5
46.2
48.1

46.7
46.9
48.8

46.1
46.7
48.9

95.1
91.2
97.7

98.0
94.9
99.4

102.6
96.5
105.6

103.1
97.0
105.9

103.5
r
97.O
r
106.3

47.3
45.1
44.8
41.8
41.4
40.1

46.7
44.1
44.1
41.0
41.0
39.3

47.5
46.3
47.1
43.8
44.6
42.9

47.1
46.2
46.9
44.4
44.6
43.1

46.8
46.0
46.1
r
42.7
43.6
41.8

47.0
47.1
46.6
r
45.2
44.6
43.5

47.3
45.9
46.8
43.5
44.6
42.3

112.4
116.9
93.3
67.7
66.1
78.6

116.1
118.5
95.6
68.2
67.5
79.9

118.5
123.1
101.4
73.7
73.4
84.3

118.9
123.6
101.1
74.1
74.1
84.4

r

40.2

39.7

42.8

42.7

T

r

42.5

42.2

73.0

74.3

79.6

80.3

41.5
38.1
39.8
44.9
41.0
45.7
40.1
45.6
44.9
46.0
46.5

r
40.9
r
37.1
r
39.1
r

r
37.8
r

41.3

41.0
37.4
39.2
43.3
41.4
44.5
40.4
45.7
45.2
44.8
45.6

61.6
63.4
68.3
71.8
59.3
75.7
94.9
87.6
105.4
93.3
78.7

63.4
64.5
70.2
71.5
59.7
76.7
96.0
88.1
108.8
94.5
81.8

66.4
69.3
74.7
79.7
62.9
79.4
99.8
90.9
112.2
100.5
88.2

66 A
69.9
74.9
80.2
64.5
79.8
100.6
92.2
112.8
102.4
88.1

40.3
36.2
38.4
41.3
39.5
41.2
38.0
43.1
39.5
42.3
43.7

39.4
34.9
36.7
41.8
38.6
40.8
38.2
42.7
39.5
41.6
43.6

41.9
38.4
40.1
44.6
40.2
45.6
39.9
45.7
44.5
45.4
46.4

42.2

44.3
42.1
44.6
40.2
45.3
44.9
44.1
45.6

40.0
43.6
41.1
45.6
40.7
45.7
46.1
r
44.2
45.8

r

Sept.

103.7
r
97.4
106.4

106.4
99.4
109.5

119.9
121.9
lr0 l . 7
74.6
75.0
85.3

125.2
126.5
104.5
76.8
77.0
87.3

81.1

82.3.

66.5
72.7
75.0
r
79.9
80.4
65.1
65.8
79.7
80.4
99.7 100.2
r
93.0 r 92.8
113.9 r 113.8
101.9 101.5
88.1
88.6

67.S
74.2:
76.2.
79.9
67.1
81.1
103.5
93.9
115.5
105.7
90.7

119.4
124.3
101.5
73.8
74.5
84.9

r
r
r

r

80.6
66 A

r
70.5
r
74.4
r

r

r

Revised.
NOTE.—Revised data based on the classification of the 1939 Census of Manufactures.

Back figures are available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

(Table of "Estimated Employment in Nonagricultural Establishments by Industry Division" appears on p. 1195.)
DECEMBER 1943




1187

CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED, BY TYPE OF CONSTRUCTION
[Figures for 37 States east of the Rocky Mountains, as reported by the F. W. Dodge Corporation. Value of contracts in millions of dollars]

1942

August
September .•
October
November
December

316.8
433.6
610.8
498.7
673.5
1,190.3
943.8
721.0
723.2
780.4
654.2
708.7

Year

8,255.1

January
February
March
April
May
June

July

Nonresidential building

Residential
building

Total
Month
1943

1942

350.7
393.5
339.7
303.4
234.4
229.6
183 7
413.8
175.1
213.5

102.8
168.0
219.3
162.1
148.0
185.5
127.4
100.6
126.7
161.2
156.7
159.7

1943

1943

110.8
93.3
71.8
79.4
63.3
61.5
71 8
67.5
54.1
69.7

75.4
84.5
112.7
145.1
178.0
271.8
303.5
261.1
377.8
240.3
106.7
70.6

73.1
87.7
63.8
40.7
24.2
53.7
31.9
234.8
31.1
34.5

2,227.5

1,817.7

CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED, BY O W N E R S H I P
[Figures for 37 States east of the Rocky Mountains, as reported by the
F. W. Dodge Corporation. Value of contracts in millions of dollars]
Total

Commercial

Factories
1942

1942
17.7
21.8
36.8
30.9
23.8
46.2
34.7
21.3
6.1
18.9
14.1
30.0

Other

Educational

1943

1942

1943

1942

1943

1942

1943

7.2
22.7
25.2
6.6
9.3
6.9
5.3
7.4
5.1
11.2

9.1
9.2
10.7
12.4
10.1
15.4
26.6
17.1
6.2
10.6
11.6
8.9

5.6
4.2
4.5
5.9
5.3
7.9
4.8

21.0
54.2
71.6
46.5
86.0
234.9
124.3
107.7
76.8
103.3
124.1
168.6

68.2
72.7
51.5
43.0
36.5
26.3
19.9
26.4
29.0
28.9

90.9
95.9
159.7
101.7
227.7
436.4
327.3
213.2
129.6
246.2
241.0
271.0

85.8
113.0
123.0
127.7
95.8
73.3
50.0
73.4
50.1
63.5

4.2

5.85.7

147.9

302.2

2,540.6

1,219.1

CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED, BY DISTRICT
[Figures for 37 States east of the Rocky Mountains, as reported by the
F. W. Dodge Corporation. Value of contracts in thousands of dollars]

Private ownership

Public ownership

Public works
and p ublic
utili ties

1943

1942

Federal Reserve district

Month
1941
January
February
March
April . . . .
Mav
June
July
August
September
October
November....
December

1942

1943

305
317
270
434
480
611
407
499
549
674
539 1,190
577
944
760
721
623
723
606
780
459
654
432
709

351
394
340
303
234
230
184
414
175

6,007 8,255

Year

1942

1943

1941

1942

1943

124
198
105
310
269
473
184
355
267
569
314 1,105
348
876
520
633
403
661
371
710
298
592
288
664

316
364
304
253
192
183
122
351
120

181
166
211
223
281
225
229
240
220
235
161
144

119
123
138
144
105
85
68
88
62
71
62
45

35
30
36
50
42
46
61
62
56

1941

October
Boston
New York
Philadelphia....
Cleveland
Richmond
Atlanta
Chicago
St. Louis
Minneapolis....
Kansas C i t y . . . .
Dallas
Total (11 districts)

September

October

11,473
30,091
15,179
19,271
37,243
20,620
31,650
8,588
2,376
13,290
23,748

14,884
18,558
9,781
18,542
32,593
15,758
30,539
10,976
2,970
10,168
10,346

13,720
33,660
31,703
61,631
81,821
145,203
101,075
43,506
14,396
121,395
132,286

213,529-

175,115

780,396

2,515 1,109

3,492 7,146

NOTE.—Data for most recent month preliminary.

LOANS INSURED BY FEDERAL HOUSING ADMINISTRATION
[In millions of dollars]

Title I Loans
Total

Property
improvement

320
557
495
694
954
1,026
1,186
1,137

224
246
60
160
208
251
262
141

1942—Oct
Nov
Dec

99
92
97

11
10
9

1943—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct

80
64
73
59
72
78
84
90
88
85

7
5
6
7
7
8
7
10
12
8

Year or month

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942

.
. .

..

Small
home
construction

Mortgages on
1- to 4family
houses
(Title
II)

Rental
War
and
group housing
housing (Title
VI)
(Title
II)

25
26
21
1=

94
309
424
473
669
736
877
691

2
2
11
48
51
13
13
6

13
284

1
1
\

44
39
39

*

42
43
49

n

31
20
19
16
18
19
21
20
20
20

*

42
39
47
37
47
51
56
60
55
57

* Less than $500,000.
NOTE.—Figures represent gross insurance written during the period and do
not take account of principal repayments on previously insured loans.

n88




INSURED FHA HOME MORTGAGES (TITLE II) HELD IN
PORTFOLIO, BY CLASS OF INSTITUTION
[In millions of dollars]

End of month

Total

SavCom- Muings Insur- Fedtual
ance
mereral
and
savcom- agen- Other2
cial
loan
8
ing.
banks banks associ- panies cies*
ations

1936—Dec..
1937—Dec..
1938—Dec..

771
1,199

228
430
634

27
38

56
110
149

41
118
212

5
32
77

27
53
90

1939—June.
Dec.

1,478
1,793

759
902

50
71

167
192

271
342

137
153

94
133

1940—Mar.
June.
Sept.
Dec.

1,949
2,075
2,232
2,409

971
1,026
1,093
1,162

90
100
111
130

201
208
216
224

392
432
480
542

171
182
190
201

124
127
141
150

1941—Mar.
June
Sept.
Dec.

2,598
2,755
2,942
3,107

1,246
1,318
1,400
1,465

146
157
171
186

230
237
246
254

606
668
722
789

210
220
225
234

160
154
178
179

1942—Mar..
June.
Dec.

3,307
3,491
3,620

1,549
1,623
1,669

201
219
236

264
272
276

856
940
1,032

237
243
245

200
195
163

1943—June.

3,700

1,700

252

284

1,071

235

158

365

1
The RFC Mortgage Company, the Federal National Mortgage A«ssociation, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and the United States
Housing
Corporation.
2
Including mortgage companies, finance companies, industrial banks,
endowed institutions, private and State benefit funds, etc.
NOTE.—Figures represent gross amount of mortgages held, excluding
terminated mortgages and cases in transit to or being audited at the Federal Housing Administration.

FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

MERCHANDISE EXPORTS AND I M P O R T S
[In millions of dollars]
Merchandise imports2

Merchandise exports1

Excess of exports

Month
1939

1940

1941

1942

213
219
268

370
347
351

325
303
357

184
480
628

231
249
236

323
324
350

387
385
330

717
536
648

230
250

317
351

365
460

650
703

289

295

425

732

332

344

666

801

292

328

492

787

368

322

653

873

January-September 2,185

3,027

3,336

5,575

January
February
March
April
May
June
Tulv
August
September

...

....

October
December

1939

1940

1941

1942

1943

1939

1940

1941

1942

1943

178
158
190

242
200
217

229
234
268

254
254
272

**228
2*249

35
61
77

128
147
134

96
69
89

228
226
355

2>502

P992
l,085
2*1,003

186
202
179

212
211
211

287
297
280

235
191
215

2>255
2>281
2*295

45
47

57

111
112
138

100
88
50

482
345
433

2*725
2*803
2*708

169
176

232
221

278
282

213
186

P m

61
74

84
130

87
178

437
517

182

195

262

196

107

101

162

536

p950
2>89O
2*953

215

207

304

200

117

137

362

602

235

224

281

168

57

104

211

619

247

253

344

359

121

69

309

514

1,621

1,942

2,417

2,015

564

1,086

919

3,559

1943
^730

p

p

l,251
PI,205
2*1,233

**9,197

2>315
2>280

2*2,438

P742

2*6,759

p

Preliminary'
Including both domestic and foreign merchandise,
.
General imports, including merchandise entered for immediate consumption and that entered for storage in bonded warehouses.
Source.—Department of Commerce.
Back figures.—See BULLETIN for April 1940, p. 347; February 1937, p. 152; July 1933, p. 431; and January 1931, p. 18.
1

2

REVENUES, EXPENSES, A N D INCOME OF CLASS I
RAILROADS
[In millions of dollars!

FREIGHT CARLOADINGS, BY GLASSES
[Index numbers; 1935-39 average=100]
For-

Total

Annual
1939
1940
1941
1942

Live- est Ore
stock prod-

Coal Coke

Total
railway
operating
revenues

Mis- Mercel- chanlane- dise
ous l.c.l.

101
109
130
138

111
123
135

102
137
168
181

107
101
112
121

96
96
91
104

100
114
139
155

110
147
183
206

101
110
136
146

1942—August
September
October...
November.
December.

140
140
140
136
135

136
142
138
139
132

182
186
184
186
184

119
124
139
126
139

106
102
110
114
117

165
154
149
140
137

206
203
190
190
189

150
150
150
145
144

1943—January...
February..
March
April
May
June
July
August...
September.
October...

135
139
138
136
135
127
141
140
140
137

135
145
144
133
132
100
146
145
152
140

184
178
187
186
181
166
184
191
195
195

138
145
142
140
140
137
143
147
137
167

102
113
117
118
112
113
113
117
114

U9

130
135
133
138
138
140
150
148
139
137

202
193
193
163
163
192
202
208
209
196

144
146
145
145
143
142
146
145
143
140

1942—August....
September
October...
November.
December.

144
152
150
140
126

136
142
138
139
132

175
184
180
186
193

129
139
139
123
130

101
135
169
144
113

173
167
158
138
122

304
260
206
59

152
162
163
150
135

1943—January...
February..
March
April
May
June
July
August
September.
October...

124
130
130
132
137
132
146
145
151
147

135
145
144
133
132
100
146
145
152
140

193
189
189
183
179
162
178
183
193
191

138
142
131
124
123
140
172
158
153
167

98
90
92
105
101
86
97
111
151
183

117
129
133
138
143
145
150
156
150
144

50
48
56
106
269
297
323
312
314
274

132
137
138
143
145
146
147
147
154
153

97
96
100
69

SEASONALLY
ADJUSTED

Annual
1939..
1940..
1941..
1942.,

3,995
4,297
5,347
7,466

Net
railway
operating
income

Net
income

3,406
3,614
4,348
5,985

589
682
998
1,481

93
189
500
959

539
534
533
563
554

130
128
128
159
155

SS
82
81
121
110

577
591
616
623
624
629
653
663
655

134
153
124
144
159
120
108
115
82

92
111
82
101
118
78
68
75
V

548
543
561
541
532

136
155
185
149
171

105
136
111
137

566
557
627
622
631
638
671
676
666

105
106
130
127
128
110
121
125
110

63
62
85
83
86
71
82
84

Total
railway
expenses

SEASONALLY
ADJUSTED

57
55 1942—August
September..
56
October.. ..
58
November..
59
December...
57
1943—January.
61
February...
61
March
62
April
62
May
63
June
64
July
63
August
63
September..
64

UNADJUSTED

57

669
663
661
722
708
710
744
740
767
783
749
761
779
738

r

UNADJUSTED

57 1942—August
September.
58
October....
59
November..
56
December .
55
58 1943—January
February...
62
March
63
April
62
May
63
June
63
July
64
August
66
September..
66

684
698
746
690
703
671
664
756
749
759
747
791
800
777

r

r
p
Revised.
Preliminary.
NOTE.—For description and back data, see pp. 529-533 of the BULLETIN for
June 1941. Based on daily average loadings. Basic data compiled by Associa- NOTE.—Descriptive material and back figures may be obtained!
tion of American Railroads. Total index compiled by combining indexes for classes from the Division of Research and Statistics. Basic data compiled
with weights derived from revenue data of the Interstate Commerce Commission. by the Interstate Commerce Commission.

DECEMBER

1943




1189

DEPARTMENT STORE STATISTICS
[Based on value figures]
MONTHLY INDEXES OF SALES AND STOCKS
WEEKLY INDEX OF SALES
[Daily average sales; .end-of-month stocks. 1923-25 average = 100]
[Weeks ending on dates shown. 1935-39 average =» 100]
Unadjusted

Seasonally adjusted
1940

1941

1942

1943

1940

1941

1942

Without seasonal adjustment
1943

May

SALES

January
,
February . . . .
March.
April
May
June
July
August
September...
October
November....
December

101
103
103
104
105
104
115
134
116
105
116
111

92
90
89
89
89
91
92
98
97
94
100
101

138
126
124
117
108
104
121
130
123
128
138
125

143
168
136
128
125
129
142
142
132
140

Year.

71
71
86
86
89
87
64
77
105
101
114
179

79
82
93
106
105
100
79
106
125
112
133
197

108
99
118
115
108
100
83
103
133
137
157
222

94

110

124

64
69
75
76
75
73
74
84
95
108
110
87

85
97
111
123
130
130
128
132
130
128
122
95

82

118

111
132
121
133
125
124
98
112
143
150

June

July

Aug.

STOCKS

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

95
102
109
118
127
136
142
138
125
r
114
105
101

102
93
91
87
90
98
110
114
110

Year.

69

92
89
93
90
92
93
99
110
114

?116

Sept.

Oct.
Nov.

Dec.

r
p

Revised.
Preliminary.
Back figures.—Sales, see BULLETIN for August 1936, p. 631, and subsequent issues. Stocks, see BULLETIN for March 1938, p. 232, and subsequent
issues.

1941

1940
4 . . . . ..108
1 1 . . . . ..114
99
18
97
25
1!.'.'.' . . 90
120
8....
15..!. . !l07
22.... . . 92
2 9 . . . . . . 89
6 . . . . . . 67
1 3 . . . . . . 78
2 0 . . . . . . 72
2 7 . . . . . . 69
3 . . . . . . 81
1 0 . . . . . 79
1 7 . . . . . . 81
2 4 . . . . . . 92
3 1 . . . .118
7.... .109
1 4 . . . . ..123
2 1 . . . . ..117
28.... .120
5 . . . . ..125
12.... . 1 1 5
19... .123
26.... .121
2 . . . . ..117
9 . . . . .122
16.... .130
2 3 . . . . .116
3 0 . . . . ..147
7 . . . . .197
1 4 . . . . ..232
2 1 . . . . ..258
28..
.124

1942

.124
.128
.110
117
.109
.127
June 7
u!.::. .120
21
.107
28
. 109
. 86
July 5
12
. 93
19
. 89
26
. 87
Aug. 2 : . . . . .102
9
.116
16
.113
23
.119
.152
30
.122
Sept. 6
13
.133
.131
20
.148
27
Oct. 4
.169
.130
11
18
.131
.130
25
.138
Nov. 1
.139
8
.148
15
.128
22
.169
29
.215
Dec. 6
13
.236
20
.277
.174
27. .
May

3
10
17
24
31

May

2
9
16
23
30

.134
.136
.115
.114
95
135
June 6
13
.117
20
.116
27
.100
. 84
July 4
11
.102
18
. 93
25
92
. 96
Aug. 1
.110
8
1 5 . . ' . . . .113
22
.116
2 9 . . . . .132
Sept. 5 . . . . .153
12
.129
19
.137
26
.155
.173
Oct. 3
10
.159
17
.152
24
.153
.158
31
.166
Nov. 7
14. .
.167
.166
21
.166
28
Dec. 5
.236
12
.274
19
.303
26.
.199

May

June

1943
1 . . . . .127
8 . . . . .152
1 5 . . . . .133
22..
137
29..!! .136
5

.137

12..!. .151
19.... .148
26.... .118
July 3 . . . . .116
10.... .101
1 7 . . . .111
24.... .109
3 1 . . . . .107
Aug. 7 . . . . .117

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

1 4 . . . . .118
2 1 . . . . .132
2 8 . . . . .133
4 . . . . .154
1 1 . . . . .142
1 8 . . . . .161
2 5 . . . . .158
2 . . . . r 161
9 . . . . .173
1 6 . . . . .171
2 3 . . . .171
3 0 . . . .174
5 . . . . .183
1 3 . . . . .191
2 0 . . . . .201
27....
4. . . .
11. . . .
18. . . .
25. . ..

Backfigures.—SeeBULLETIN for April 1941, p. 311, and subsequent issues.

SALES BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS AND BY CITIES
[Percentage change from corresponding period of preceding year]
Oct. Sept. |Ten
1943 1943 mos.

Oct. Sept. Ten
mos.
1943 1943
1943

United States..
Boston
New Haven
Portland
Boston
Springfield
Providence
NewYork
Bridgeport
Newark
Albany
Binghamton....
Buffalo
Elmira
Niagara Falls..
New York City
Poughkeepsie...
Rochester
Schenectady
Syracuse
,
Utica
Philadelphia
Trenton
Lancaster
Philadelphia....
Reading
Wilkes-Barre...
York
Cleveland..:
Akron
Cincinnati
Cleveland
Columbus
Toledo

+5
-3

+1

0
0
-4
—4

+/

-14
-4
-9

-1

-6
-1
-5

+5
+6 +18 +15

+12 +10
-3
-4
+12 +16 +28
+7
+6
+2
+4 +18 +7
-2
-^6

+2
-8

+2

+10 +7
+10 +11

+4

1943

+8 +13
0 +6 Cleveland—Cont.
+4 +1 Youngstown
Erie
+ 8 +24
0 +6
Pittsburgh
—2 +6
Wheeling
+5
-1
Richmond
+5 +6 Washington
Q

+4

+13 '+15
+9 r+13
+3 +3
+8 '+12
+11 r+14
+5 +12

+5
+2

+3

+7

-12

+6
+ 6 +15
+16 +24
+5 +11

+6
+3
+10
+12
+6
+17
+10
+6
+9
+11
+9
+9
+15
+11
+5
+26
+14

Oct.
1943

Baltimore
Winston-Salem...
Charleston, S. C.
Greenville, S. C .
Lynchburg
Norfolk
Richmond
Charleston.W.Va.
Clarksburg
Huntington
Atlanta
Birmingham
Montgomery
Jacksonville
Miami
Tampa
Atlanta
Macon
Baton Rouge
New Orleans
Jackson
Chattanooga....
Knoxville
Nashville
Chicago

Chicago

+6

+6 +13

Chicago—Cont.
Peoria
Fort Wayne
Indianapolis
Des Moines
Sioux City
Detroit
Flint
Grand Rapids...
Lansing
Milwaukee

+4 +12 +11
+3 +8 +4
+21 +18 +13
0 +12 +12
9
+9 +6
- 6 +10 +11
+9 +27 +22
+9 +19 +28
+14 +37 +37
+17 +27 +23 St. Louis
0 +5 +13
Fort Smith
+13 +20 +22
Little Rock
+2 +9 +11
Quincy
+5 +11 +9
Evansville
+6 +6 +12
Louisville
St. Louis
+24 +35 +50
Springfield
+9 +24 +18
Memphis
+31 +30 +29
+23 +31 +42
+27 +34 +26 Minneapolis
+29 +37 +42
City
+24 +27 +34 Kansas
Denver
+21 +28 +39
Hutchinson
+18 + 18 +34
Topeka.
+28 +29 +24 Wichita
+16 +22 +25
Joplin
+18 +33 +23
Kansas City
+42 +45 +28
St. Joseph
+29 +43 +36
Omaha
+1 +2 +9 Oklahoma City,
+2 +9 +8 Tulsa

+9
-1

+11
+10
+13
+17
-4

+1
+4
+10
+12
+6
+5
+2
+1
+14
+10
+4
+12
+8
+14
+7
+15
+9
+6
+19
+17
+34
+23

Sept. T e n
1943

+7

0

+20

+7

+26
-16

1943

Dallas
Shreveport
Dallas
Fort Worth
+18 Houston
+28 San Antonio

+8
+5
+23
+4

+12 **+20 San Francisco
+11
+16 Phoenix
r
-5
+ 3 Tucson ..
+2 +10 Bakersfield
Fresno
+14 +14 Long Beach
+38 +29 Los Angeles
+17 +28 Oakland and
+14 +15
Berkeley
+15 +33 Sacramento
+6 +14 San Diego
+10
+7 San Francisco....
+40 +27 San Jose
+27 +27 Santa Rosa
Stockton
+11 +14
Vallejo and Napa
Boise and
+13 +26
Nampa
+4 +22 Portland
+28
SaltLake City..
+11
+26 +31 Bellingham
+23 +32 Everett
+9 +10 Seattle
+11 +21 Spokane
+19 +29 Tacoma
+6 +24 Yakima
+39 +49
+20 +27

Oct. Sept.
1943 1943

+28
+19
+38
+39
+26
+21

+31
+19
+41
+33
+30
+25

+11
+5
+20
+30
+30
+18
+21

+19
+41
+23
+26
+10
+13

+3
+8
+3

+1
+6
+2

4-5

r

+7

+7
+6 +13
+5 +13

+17 +23
+28 +31
+21 +21

Ten
mos.
1943
+38
+17
+46
+43
+33
+35
+21
+27
+46
+36
+28
+24
+21
+17
+16
+16
+21
+19
+21
+33
+40
+37
'•+22

+3 +15 +30
+13
+5
+2 +7 + 14
+1 •*+19
*
+1 r 7 +23
+8 —8 +12

+18 +14

+23

r
Revised.
* Data notyet available.
** Nine months 1943.

[I9O




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

DEPARTMENT STORE STATISTICS—Continued
SALES AND STOCKS, BY MAJOR DEPARTMENTS

Number
of stores
reporting

Department

Sales during month (value)

Stocks at end of month (value)

Ratio of stocks
to sales

Percentage cha]ige

Percentage change

September

Sept. 1943 Sept. 1943 Sept. 1942 Sept. 1943 Sept. 1943 Sept. 1942
from
from
from
from
from
from
Sept. 1942 Aug. 1943 Aug. 1942 Sept. 1942 Aug. 1943 Aug. 1942

1943

1942

353

+10

+24

+24

-11

+4

-1

3.0

3.7

353

+12

+24

+23

-12

-1

3.1

3.9

351
328
335

+17
+23
+17

+28
+41
+27

+29
+25
+47

+11
+54
+47

+4
+4
+1
+12

-2
-6

2.4
2.5
1.4

2.6
2.0
1.2

312
299
303
284
321
330
345
325
240
260

+27
+27
+29

+27
+20
+38

+31
+25
+46

+53
+36

+24
+12

+11
+16
+30
+128
+55

+14
+23
+16
+145
+46

-10
-33
-10
-24
-13

-30

+42

2.1
1.9
1.6
2.9
3.1
2.6
3.0
4.2
3.2
4.2

1.8
1.8
2.4
2.3
4.2
4.3
3.0
6.4
3.6
3.6

Men's and boys* wear
Men's clothing
Men's furnishings, hats, caps
Boys' clothing and furnishings
Men's and boys' shoes and slippers

321
230
303
279
171

+6

+50
+54
+36
+69
+48

+43
+39
+28
+85
+41

-21
-24
-20
-18
-16

+11

ii
+3
-4
-1

4.5
5.4
5.0
2.6
6.3

6.0
7.2
6.7
3.7
6.3

Home furnishings

315
230
237
291

+9

-33
-26
-45
-26

+2

-4
-4
-4
0

3.7
3.4
3.2
3.3

5.3
4.2
6.8
5.4

-10
-3
-1
-5

3.4
3.0
5.8
4.2

4.2
5.0
8.0
4.9

-2

-2

+5
+8
+7
+5
+3
+9
+4
+5
+4
+1
+2

+2
+2

2.8
2.4

4.0
3.9

3.9
3.9
3.7
4.4

4.6
4.0
4.4

3.9

5.4

2.9
2.4
4.2
3.0
3.1
5.0

3.0
2.2
4.6
4.2
3.7
3.4

GRAND TOTAL—entire store.
MAIN STORE—total
Women's apparel and accessories
Women's and misses* coats and suits
Women's and misses' dresses
Blouses, skirts, sportswear, sweaters,
apparel
Juniors' and girls' wear
Infants' wear
Aprons, housedresses, uniforms
Women's underwear, slips, negligees
Corsets, brassieres
Hosiery (women's and children's)
Gloves (women's and children's)
Shoes (women's and children's)
Furs

knit

Furniture, beds, mattresses, springs
Domestic floor coverings
Draperies, curtains, upholstery
Major appliances (refrigerators, washers, stoves,
etc.)
Domestics, blankets, linens, etc
China and glassware
Housewares

+5

-10

+17

0

+23
0

+7

+17
-15

-12

-19

-1

-2
-10

+11
-4

-13

+17
+20

+20
+32

+16
+34

-16

+32

188
287
220
220

-67

-18

+12

+15

+6

+7

+14
+14

+2

+18
+25

-72
-31
-23
-31

287
122

+32
+37

+19
-12

+26
-7

-8
-15

332
222
316
275

+17
+9
+15
+13

+21
+20
+14
+17

+25
+30
+21
+25

+6

Miscellaneous

298

+12

+17

+14

-19

BASEMENT STORE-total

215
202
165
123
53
134

-3

+24
+23
+40
+19

+28
+26
+47
+20
+18
+38

-6

Piece goods (dress and coat yard goods, all
materials)
Cotton wash goods

Small wares

Notions
Toilet articles, drug sundries, prescriptions
Jewelry and silverware

Women's apparel and accessories......
Men's and boys' clothing and furnishings...
Home furnishings
Piece goods
Shoes

-20

+3
-2

+21
-36

+8

+32

-1
-4

2

+14

-17
-30
0
-5

+16

+3

-11
-3
-6

+16
+13

+4

-1
-3

-1

+2
+8
-1
+3
+7
+6

0

+5
0

-7

-2

-4

+1
+1
+2

0
-2
-7

+5
-5
0

-1

+2
+1
+3
-2
-2
-2
-3
-6
-3

5.0

NOTE.—Group totals include sales in departments not shown separately. Figures for basement store are not strictly comparable with those for main
store owing chiefly to inclusion in basement of fewer departments and somewhat different types of merchandise. The ratio of stocks to sales is obtained
by dividing stocks at the end of the month by sales during the month and hence indicates the number of months' supply on hand at the end of the month
in terms of sales for that month.
SALES, ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, AND COLLECTIONS
Percentage of total sales

Index numbers, without seasonal adjustment, 1941 average = 100

Total
1942—-August
September
October
November
December
1943—January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October

Accounts receivable
at end of month

Sales during month

Year and month

121
137
135

r

100
116
120
129
117
122
97
109
133
149

Cash
118
141
164
162
263

r

123
140
147
161
146
152
127
140
169
189

Instalment
74
78
93
89
112

r

63
70
67
76
61
57
54
64
70
85

Charge
account

Instalment

82
106
115
114
166

66
63
62
62
64

82
99
100
104
97
101
73
83
105
116

58
55
51
49
45
42
39
38
38
40

r

Collections during
month

Cash
sales

Instalment

Chargeaccount
sales

Charge
account

Instalment

Charge
account

64
76
82
84
109

92
90
99
96
103

80
83
106
113
116

58
56
57
58
61

36
38
37
36
34

83
78
77
78
75
76
64
63
74
81

96
89
91
85
79
72
70
67
67
75

142
109
105
106
105
100
103
85
84
104

59
58
59
60
60
60
62
62
61
61

36
37
36
35
36
36
33
33
34
34

r

r
Revised.
NOTE.—These data- are based on reports from a smaller group of department stores than that included in the monthly index of sales shown on the
preceding page.

DECEMBER 1943




1191

CONSUMER CREDIT STATISTICS
TOTAL CONSUMER CREDIT, BY MAJOR PARTS
[Estimated amounts outstanding. In millions of dollars]
Instalment credit
Total
consumer
credit

End of month
or year

1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942

. ..

Total
instalment
credit

Singlepayment
loans 2

Sale credit
Loans
Automotive

Total

1

Charge
accounts

Service credit

Other

7,089
6,341
5,177
3,846
3,717
4,159
5,148
6,396
7,054
6,618
7,518
8,767
9,499
6,155

3,167
2,706
2,214
1,515
1,581
1,846
2,599
3,466
3,919
3,539
4,351
5,434
5,921
2,922

2,515
2,032
1,595
999
1,122
1,317
1,805
2,436
2,752
2,313
2,792
3,450
3,747
1,494

1,318
928
637
322
459
576
940
1,289
1,384
970
1,267
1,729
1,942
482

1,197
1,104
958
677
663
741
865
1,147
1,368
1,343
1,525
1,721
1,805
1,012

652
674
619
516
459
529
794
1,030
1,167
1,226
1,559
1,984
2,174
1,428

1,577
1,451
1,051
726
588
659
785
991
1,119
1,069
1,089
1,123
1,204
1,072

1,749
1,611
1,381
1,114
1,081
1,203
1,292
1,419
1,459
1,487
1,544
1,650
1,764
1,513

596
573
531
491
467
451
472
520

6,557
6,403
6,169
6,155

3,504
3,255
3,054
2,922

1,862
1,704
1,571
1,494

769
664
573
482

1,093
1,040
998
1,012

1,642
1,551
1,483
1,428

1,095
1,088
1,085
1,072

1,320
1,419
1,386
1,513

638
641
644
648

5,703
5,491
5,353
5,243
5,079
5,065
4,844
4,770
P
4,862
P4,956

2,660
2,465
2,323
2,226
2,116
2,046
1,956
1,899
p
l,868
Pi,831

1,314
1,190
1,071
1,020
955
896
838
807
P785
P775

404
351
287
260
235
208
196
190
P186
P181

910
839
784
760
720
688
642
617
P599
P
594

1,346
1,275
1,252
1,206
1,161
1,150
1,118
1,092
PI,083
Pi,056

1,058
1,038
1.031
1,029
1,027
1,014
994
996
PI,038
PI,076

1,333
1,333
1,343
1,331
1,275
1,338
1,222
1,198
PI,275
PI,366

652
655
656
657
661
667
672
677
P
681
^683

557
523
534
560
610
648

1942
Sept
Oct
Nov

Dec

1943
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr.
May

• •• •

June
Tuly
Aug
Sept
Oct

P Preliminary.
1
Includes repair and modernization loans.
2
An estimated total of noninstalment consumer loans; i.e., single-payment loans of commercial banks and loans by pawnbrokers.
and Domi
descriptio
were made at the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

CONSUMER INSTALMENT SALE CREDIT, EXCLUDING
AUTOMOTIVE
[Estimated amounts outstanding. In millions of dollars

CONSUMER INSTALMENT LOANS
[Estimated amounts outstanding.

j

End of month
or year

1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942

Department
Total,
stores
xcluding
and
automailmotive
order
houses

Furniture
stores

Household
appliance
stores

Jewelry
stores

All
other
retail
stores

1,197
1,104
958
677
663
741
865
1,147
1,368
1,343
1,525
1,721
1,805
1,012

160
155
138
103
119
146
186
256
314
302
377
439
469
254

583
539
454
313
299
314
336
406
469
485
536
599
619
391

265
222
185
121
119
131
171
255
307
266
273
302
313
130

56
47
45
30
29
35
40
56
68
70
93
110
120
77

133
141
136
110
97
115
132
174
210
220
246
271
284
160

1,093
1,040
998
1,012

261
253
247
254

428
408
392
391

169
154
141
130

63
61
61
77

172
164
157
160

910
839
784
760
720
688
642
617
P599
P594

228
210
196
190
178
168
155
149
P148
P151

359
338
322
319
308
301
286
279

116
103
91
81
72
64
55
48
P42
P37

64
56
51
50
48
47
45
44
P43
P44

143
132
124
120
114
108
101
97
P94
P94

1942
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
1943

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct

nn
P268

p

Preliminary.




End of
month or
year

1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935 .
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942

.

1942
Sept.
Oct
Nov
Dec.

Total

Commercial
banks 1

Small
loan
companies

In millions of dollars]

Industrial
janking Credit
unions
companies

Repair
Misceland
laneous modernlenders ization
loans

652
674
619
516
459
529
794
1,030
1,167
1 226
1,559
1,984
2,174
1,428

43
45
39
31
29
39
71
130
215
248
380
586
687
370

263
287
289
257
232
246
267
301
350
346
435
505
535
424

219
218
184
143
121
125
156
191
221
230
257
288
298
202

32
31
29
27
27
32
44
66
93
113
147
189
217
141

95
93
78
58
50
60
79
102
125
117
96
99
102
91

"'27'
177
240
163
172
244
317
335
200

L.642
L.551
1,483
1,428

460
421
393
370

452
437
428
424

236
222
211
202

160
152
145
141

94
92
91
91

240
227
215
200

1,346
1,275
1,252
.206
1,161
1,150
1,118
-1,092
Pi, 083
Pi,056

345
319
312
299
290
287
283
278
r
277
272

403
387
387
378
366
371
363
357
358
354

193
185
184
179
174
174
170
168
r
169
167

132
126
127
122
118
118
114
112
113
111

89
88
87
87
85
86
85
84
P85
P84

184
170
155
141
128
114
103
93
P81
P68

1943

Jan
Feb.
Mar
Apr.
May

June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct

r
P Preliminary.
Revised.
1
These figures for amounts outstanding include only personal instalment
cash loans and retail automotive direct loans, which are shown on the following page, and a small amount of other retail direct loans (9 million
dollars at the end of October 1943), which are not shown separately.

FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

CONSUMER CREDIT STATISTICS—Continued
CONSUMER INSTALMENT LOANS MADE BY PRINCIPAL
LENDING INSTITUTIONS
[Estimates of volume made in period. ]n millions of dollars]

CONSUMER INSTALMENT CREDITS OF COMMERCIAL
BANKS, BY TYPE OF CREDIT
[Estimates. In millions of dollars]
PerOther lepair
and
sonal
retail,
modinstalpur:hased erniza- ment
tion
cash
Pur- Direct
and
hased loans direct loans loans

Automotive
retail

Month or year

Total

Outstanding at end of
period:
1939
1940
1941
1942

1,020
1,340
1,588
787

210
300
396
136

160
230
303
122

150
210
279
143

220
260
246
154

280
340
364
232

1942—-September
October
November
December

998
922
860
787

203
190
166
136

167
148
136
122

175
159
151
143

176
168
165
154

277
257
242
232

1943—January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October

726
662
619
580
551
529
515
498
r
489
479

116
101
87

111
100
95
91
89
85
82
82
r
82
82

136
121
108
100
93
84
80
74
r
70
67

144
135
125
117
111
105
103
98
95
92

219
205
204
195
189
190
190
186
185
181

77
69
65
60
58
57
57

Volume extended during
month:
1942—September
October
November
December

82

77
64
69

14
11
7
6

13
11
o
10

1943—January
February
March....
April
May
June
July
August..
September
October..

59
52
74
64
65
77
67
68
72
68

6
6
8
9
9
9
8
9
9
8

9
9
13
12
12
13
13
14
14
13

Small loan
companies

Industrial
banking
companies

Credit
unions

705

463
503
498
376
304
384
423
563
619
604
763
927
983
798

413
380
340
250
202
234
288
354
409
417
489
536
558
408

42
41
38
34
33
42
67
105
148
179
257
320
343
215

April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

71
61
64
58
52
49
44
37
43

72
58
68
63
60
60
59
59
82

37
34
36
34
33
31
30
25
31

19
18
20
18
16
16
14
14
18

1943
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October

36
35
53
41
40
50
44
45
r
47
43

45
50
86
62
58
80
62
64
70
67

25
26
38
31
29
35
30
29
32
28

11
13
22
15
14
19
15
15
r
18
16

1929
1930
1931
1932..
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1942

35
32
27
32

26
25
39
28
27
35
30
30
33
29

9
10
11
12
9
8
9
11

Commercial
banks1

Month or year

r
1

Revised.
These figures for loans made include only personal instalment cash
loans and retail automotive direct loans, which are shown elsewhere on
this page, and a small amount of other retail direct loans (one million
dollars in October 1943), which are not shown separately.

r
Revised.
NOTE.—For descriptive material and back figures, see BULLETIN for
October 1942, pp. 992-994.

RATIO OF COLLECTIONS T O ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE*

FURNITURE STORE STATISTICS

Item

Percentage
change from
corresponding
month of
preceding year

Percentage
change from
preceding
month
Oct. Sept. Aug.
1943 1943 1943

Net sales:
Total
Cash sales
Credit sales:
Instalment
Charge account
Accounts receivable, at end of
month:
Total
Instalment

+10
+ 14

r+l
+4

+8
+15

+3

0
0

-1
-1

Collections during month:
Total
Instalment

+5
+6

Inventories, end of month, at
retail value

-2

r

r

0

-5
e

-2

Month

+8

+2
-+15

+4
+20

+3

+2

+3

0

-36
-34
-19
-22
-24

Furniture
stores

Household appliance
stores

Jewelry
stores

1942
July
August
September
October
November
December

23
24
25
29
29
31

14
16
16
18
17
18

13
13
14
15
15
15

22
25
26
30
31
45

1943
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October

28
28
31
31
30
29
30
32
33
36

17
17
19
20
22
21
22
22
21
22

16
16
18
18
20
21
21
21
r
21
22

31
30
30
31
33
33
34
r
34
33
37

Sept. Aug.
1943 1943

?

-4
-4

Department
stores

-14 I -12
-18 I -17
r

-23

Department
stores

60
59
60
65

r

60
61
62
63
63
62
62
62
62
65

r
Revised.
1
Ratio of collections during month to accounts receivable at beginning
of month.

Revised.

DECEMBER

r

+2
+3
+5

Oct.
1943

Charge
accounts

Instalment accounts

1943




1193

WHOLESALE PRICES, BY GROUPS OF COMMODITIES
[Index numbers of the Bureau of Labor Statistics. 1926 =100]
Other commodities
All
commodities

Farm
products

Foods

95.3
86.4
73.0
64.8
65.9
74.9
80.0
80.8
86.3
78.6
77.1
78.6
87.3
98.8

104.9
88.3
64.8
48.2
51.4
65.3
78.8
80.9
86.4
68.5
65.3
67.7
82.4
105.9

99.9
90.5
74.6
61.0
60.5
70.5
83.7
82.1
85.5
73.6
70.4
71.3
82.7
99.6

91.6
85.2
75.0
70.2
71.2
78.4
77.9
79.6
85.3
81.7
81.3
83.0
89.0
95.5

109.1
100.0
86.1
72.9
80.9
86.6
89.6
95.4
104.6
92.8
95.6
100.8
108.3
117.7

90.4
80.3
66.3
54.9
64.8
72.9
70.9
71.5
76.3
66.7
69.7
73.8
84.8
96.9

83.0
78.5
67.5
70.3
66.3
73.3
73.5
76.2
77.6
76.5
73.1
71.7
76.2
78.5

100.5
92.1
84.5
80.2
79.8
86.9
86.4
87.0
95.7
95.7
94.4
95.8
99.4
103.8

95.4
89.9
79.2
71.4
77.0
86.2
85.3
86.7
95.2
90.3
90.5
94.8
103.2
110.2

94.0
88.7
79.3
73.9
72.1
75.3
79.0
78.7
82.6
77.0
76.0
77.0
84.6
97.1

94.3
92.7
84.9
75.1
75.8
81.5
80.6
81.7
89.7
86.8
86.3
88.5
94.3
102.4

82.6
77.7
69.8
64.4
62.5
69.7
68.3
70.5
77.8
73.3
74.8
77.3
82.0
89.7

1942—July
August
September
October
November
December

98.7
99.2
99.6
100.0
100.3
101.0

105.3
106.1
107.8
109.0
110.5
113.8

99.2
100.8
102.4
103.4
103.5
104.3

95.7
95.6
95.5
95.5
95.8
95.9

118.2
118.2
118.1
117.8
117.8
117.8

97.1
97.3
97 1
97.1
97.1
97.2

79.0
79.0
79.0
79.0
79.1
79.2

103.8
103.8
103.8
103.8
103.8
103.8

110.3
110.3
110.4
110.4
110.1
110.0

96.7
96.2
96.2
96.2
99.5
99.5

102.8
102.7
102.5
102.5
102.5
102.5

89.8
88.9
88.8
88.6
90.1
90.5

1943—January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October

101.9
102.5
103.4
103.7
104.1
103.8
103.2
103.1
103.1
103.0

117.0
119.0
122.8
123.9
125.7
126.2
125.0
123.5
'123.1
122.2

105.2
105.8
107.4
108.4
110.5
109.6
107.2
105.8
105.0
105.1

96.0
96.2
96.5
96.6
96.7
96.8
96.9
97.1
97.2
97.3

117.8
117.8
117.8
117.8
117.8
117.8
117.8
117.8
117.8
117.8

97.3
97.3
97.3
97.4
97.4
97.4
97.4
97.4
97.5
97.6

79.3
79.8
80.3
80.6
80.8
81.0
81.0
80.9
81.0
81.0

103.8
103.8
103.8
103.8
103.8
103.8
103.7
103.7
103.7
103.7

109.8
110.2
110.4
110.3
110.5
110.6
110.7
112.2
112.5
112.7

100.2
100.3
100.0
100.1
100.2
100.0
100.1
100.2
100.3
100.4

102.5
102.6
102.6
102.6
102.7
102.8
102.6
102.6
102.6
102.6

90.7
90.9
91.4
91.6
91.9
91.8
92.3
92.6
93.0
93.1

125.0
122.9
123.8
124.0
123.3
123.2
123.6
123.8
123.6
122.7
122.8
122.7
122.2
122.8
122.1
121.2
121.2

106.6
105.1
105.8
105.5
104.7
104.8
104.5
104.9
105.0
104.9
104.7
104.8
105.0
105.7
105.5
105.6
105.8

97.2
97.3
97.3
97.3
97.3
97.4
97.4
97.4
97.5
97.5
97.5
97.5
97.5
97.5
97.5
97.5
97.5

118.4
118.4
118.4
118.4
118.4
118.4
118.4
118.4
118.4
118.4
118.4
118.4
118.4
118.4
118.4
118.4
116.9

96.9
96.9
96.9
97.0
97.0
97.0
97.0
97.0
97.0
97.0
97.1
97.1
97.2
97.2
97.2
97.2
97.2

81.6
81.7
81.7
81.8
81.7
81.7
81.6
81.6
"81.7
81.8
81.8
81.8
81.6
81.6
81.6
81.6
81.7

103.8
103.8
103.8
103.8
103.8
103.8
103.8
103.8
103.8
103.8
103.8
103.8
103.8
103.8
103.8
103.8
103.8

111.9
112.1
112.1
112.1
112.2
112.5
112.5
112.5
112.5
112.5
112.5
112.6
112.8
113.0
113.0
113.0
113.0

100.1
100.2
100.2
100.2
100.2
100.2
100.2
100.2
100.3
100.3
100.3
100.3
100.4
100.4
100.4
100.4
100.4

104.2
104.2
104.2
104.2
104.2
104.2
104.2
104.2
104.2
104.2
104.2
104.2
104.2
104.2
104.2
104.2
104.2

92.2
92.4
92.4
92.4
92.4
92.6
92.6
92.6
93.1
93.1
92.9
92.9
92.9
92.9
93.0
93.0
93.0

Year, month, or week

1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942

.

Week ending
1943—August 7
August 14
August 21
August 28
September 4
September 11
September 18
September 25
October 2
October 9
October 16
October 23
October 30
November 6
November 13
November 20
November 27:

Subgroups

1942
Oct.

Farm Products:
Grains
Livestock and poultry
Other farm products
Foods:
Dairy products
Cereal products
:
Fruits and vegetables
Meats
Other foods
Hides and Leather Products:
Shoes
Hides and skins
Leather
Other leather products
Textile Products:
Clothing
Cotton goods
Hosiery and underwear
Silk
Rayon
Woolen and worsted goods
Other textile products
.Fuel and Lighting Materials:
Anthracite
Bituminous coal
Coke
Electricity
«Gas
_
Petroleum products

Total

Hides and Textile Fuel and Metals Building
lighting and metal
leather
products products materials products material

1943
July

Aug.

Miscellaneous

Subgroups

Sept.

Oct.

91.5
123.4
104.4

116.0
127.6
124.8

116.8
129.5
120.8

119.7
130.2
118.8

122.5
126.1
118.9

109.2
89.3
98.2
115.5
95.4

108.9
93.8
138.0
105.9
97.1

108.9
93.8
125.6
106.0
98.0

108.9
94.4
116.7
106.0
99.0

109.1
94.7
115.1
106.2
99.6

126.4
116.0
.101.3
115.2

126.4
116.0
101.3
115.2

126.4
116.0
101.3
115.2

126.4
116.0
101.3
115.2

126.4
116.0
101.3
115.2

107.0
112.4
70.5

107.0
112.6
70.5

107.0
112.7
70.5

107.0
112.9
-70.5

107.0
112.9
71.4

30.3
111.7
97.4

30.3
112.5
98.7

30.3
112.5
98.7

30.3
112.5
98.7

30.3
112.5
99.2

85.7
111.0
122.1
61.9
79.2
60.6

89.6
116.5
122.4
59.0
77.6
62.8

89.6
116.5
122.4

89.9
116.4
122.4

89.9
116.4
122.4

63.2

63.5

'76^3
63.0

ChemiHousecals and furnishallied
ing
goods
products

Metals and Metal Products:
Agricultural implements...
Farm machinery
Iron and steel
Motor vehicles
Nonferrous metals
Plumbing and heating
Building Materials:
Brick and tile
Cement
Lumber
Paint and paint materials..
Plumbing and heating
Structural steel
Other building materials...
Chemicals and Allied Products:
Chemicals
Drugs and Pharmaceuticals
Fertilizer materials
Mixed fertilizers
Oils and fats
Housefurnishing Goods:
Furnishings
Furniture
Miscellaneous:
Auto tires and tubes
Cattle feed
Paper and pulp
Rubber, crude
Other miscellaneous

Oct.

July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

96.9
98.0
97.2
112.8
86.0
94.1

96.9
98.0
97.1
112.8
86.0
90.4

96.9
98.0
97.1
112.8
86.0
90.4

96.9
98.1
97.1
112.8
86.0
c
90.2

96.9
98.1
97.1
112.8
86.0
90.2

98.7
94.2
133.3
101.0
94.1
107.3
103.3

99.0
93.6
137.1
102.0
90.4
107.3
101.3

99.0
93.6
142.0
102.8
90.4
107.3
101.4

99.0
93.6
142.7
102.6
90.2
107.3
102.0

99.0
93.6
143.1
102.8
90.2
107.3
102.2

96.2
128.8
78.3
82.8
101.5

96.4
165.2
79.3
85.8
102.0

96.5
165.2
80.1
85.8
102.0

96.5
165.2
80.6
85.8
102.0

96.4
165.2
81.3
85.8
102.0

107.3
97.4

107.1
98.1

107.1
98.1

107.1
98.1

107.1
98.1

73.0
123.8
98.8
46.3
92.4

73.0
149.7
104.3
46.2
96.3

73.0
155.7
104.3
46.2
96.3

73.0
159.6
105.6
46.2
96.3

73.0
159.6
105.6
46.2
96.4

c

Corrected.
Back figures.—Bureau of Labor Statistics, Department of Labor.

1194




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

ESTIMATED EMPLOYMENT IN NONAGRICULTURAL ESTABLISHMENTS, BY INDUSTRY DIVISION
[Thousands of persons]
Transportation and
public
utilities

Trade

Finance,
service,
and miscellaneous

Federal,
State, and
local government

1,902
1,889
2,004

3,466
3,508
3,535

6,619
6,673
6,635

4,324
4,333
±',331

5,601
5,690
5,'766

870
873
864
858
842
842
835
825
817
808

1,843
1,748
1,564
1,363
1,213
1,123
1.065
1,023
957
913

3,549
3,545
3,551
3,572
3,577
3,610
3,630
3,645
3,641
3,622.

6,513
6,458
6,424
6,433
6,357
6,373
6,388
6,335
6,248
6,352

4,350
4,356
4,347
4,331
4,302
4,297
4,300
4,282
4,258
4,300

5,734
5,866
5,863
5,896
5,933
5,961
r
5,919
r
5,812
5,798
5,791

15,313
15,434
15,684

902
894
885

2,028
1,896
1,674

3,539
3,520
3,502

6,697
6,771
7,107

4,327
4,295
4,'279

5,672
5,723
5,'811

15,743
15,851
15,958
15,956
15,911
16,056
16,136
16,245
16,179
16,206

867
867
861
850
837
835
830
823
825
818

1,470
1,386
1,357
1,328
1,299
1,277
1,218
1,162
1,066
976

3,463
3,456
3,475
3,552
3,587
3,653
3,683
3,695
3,708
3,701

6,371
6,291
6,328
6,423
6,331
6,371
6,290
6,218
6,285
6,425

4,259
4,270
4,281
4,337
4,349
4,355
4,359
4,331
4,334
4,299

5,689
5,'837
5,855
5,890
5,948
5,937
5,848
r
5,771
5,854
5,861

Total

Manufacturing

Mining

Construction*

1942—October
November
December

37,962
38,325
38,842

15,162
15,349
15,687

888
883
884

1943—January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October

38,791
38,821
38,656
38,478
38,222
38,345
r
38,261
r
38,067
37,748
37,956

15,932
15,975
16,043
16,025
15,998
16,139
r
16,124
r
16,l45
16,029
16,170

1942—October
November
December

38,478
38,533
38,942

1943—January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October

37,862
37,958
38,115
38,336
38,262
38,484
38,364
r
38,245
38,251
38,286

Year and month

SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

UNADJUSTED

'

* Includes contract construction and Federal force account construction. r Revised.
NOTE.—Unadjusted data compiled by Bureau of Labor Statistics. Estimates exclude proprietors of unincorporated businesses, self-employed persons,
domestics employed in private homes, public emergency employees (WPA, NYA, and CCC), and personnel in the armed forces. Figures for October
1943 are preliminary. Revised seasonally adjusted estimates for months prior to November 1941 are shown on p. 1156 of the November 1942 BULLETIN.
NOVEMBER CROP REPORT, BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS
[Based on estimates of the Department of Agriculture, by States, as of November 1, 1943. In thousands of units]
Corn

Cotton
Federal Reserve district

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Cleveland
Richmond
Atlanta
Chicago
St. Louis
Minneapolis
Kansas City
Dallas
San Francisco

...

Production
1942

Estimate
Nov. 1, 1943

Bales

Bales

1,460
2,533

1,335
2,523
" " 2

13,922
588"
3,745
576

;

1 9 3

" ' "

311""
3,593
487

12,824

Total

3

11,442

Oats
Federal Reserve district

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Cleveland
Richmond
Atlanta
Chicago
St. Louis
Minneapolis
Kansas City
Dallas
San Francisco

. .

Total

Production
1942

Winter wheat

Production
1942

Estimate
Nov. 1, 1943

Bushels
8,024
32,053
50,041
230,248
133,387
177,796
1,266,052
392,856
360,806
420,741
93,887
9,263

Bushels
7,645
26,598
44,275
212,113
135,325
174,886
1,304,660
367,016
354,359
349,625
100,217
8,933

3,175,154

3,085,652

Production
1942

Estimate
Nov. 1, 1943

Bushels

Bushels

8,266"
13,944
40,608
26,208
7,381
35,045
23,358
42,573
365,641
49,053
91,176

"5^265"'
12,460
28,633
20,801
6,102
32,837
28,695
24,814
277,006
36,386
60,858

703,253

533,857

Tobacco

Tame hay

Estimate
Nov. 1,1943

Production
1942

Estimate
Nov. 1,1943

Production
1942

Spring wheat
Production
1942

Estimate
Nov. 1, 1943

Bushels
40
80
128
52

Bushels
42
48
142
49

1,316
20
250,295
5,442
107
20,594

978
16
249,234
5,201
116
46,133

278,074

301,959

White potatoes

Estimate
Nov. 1, 1943

Production
1942

Bushels
6,605
34,615
16,387
62,694
26,359
22,052
523,027
76,402
390,377
149,083
15,181
35,948

Bushels
5,585
11,184
10,665
37,460
26,229
21,575
426,650
65,861
331,506
156,561
19,880
35,536

Tons
3,489
6T 227
2,392
5,613
4,658
4,203
20,962
9,327
11,949
8,943
1,989
12,493

Tons
3,431
6,308
2,422
5,379
4,429
3,984
18,080
7,901
11,384
7,648
1,768
13,138

Pounds
27,343
1,636
46,016
107,635
808,552
143,263
29,670
242,243
2,472
3,607

Pounds
26,838
996
38,850
113,244
759,965
156,955
29,209
268,184
2,414
4,218

Bushels
50,889
32,627
19,348
16,159
24,784
15,920
36,285
13,436
45,785
37,817
6,068
72,032

1,358,730

1,148,692

92,245

85,872

1,412,437

1,400,873

371,150

Estimate
Nov. 1, 1943
Bushels
81,431
37,205
21,108
16,696
29,726 ,
19,238
44,985
13,552
59,869
39,285
7,539
98,458
469,092

1
2

Includes 21,000 bales grown in miscellaneous territory.
Includes 19,000 bales grown in miscellaneous territory.
NOTE.—Figures for spring wheat, oats, and tame hay estimates for Oct. 1; for winter wheat for Aug. 1. No estimates made for Nov. 1.

DECEMBER

1943




1195

CURRENT STATISTICS FOR FEDERAL RESERVE CHART BOOK*
ON BANK CREDIT, MONEY RATES, AND BUSINESS
Chart
book
page

1943
Oct.
27

1943

Nov. Nov. I Nov. Nov
3
10 I 17
24
In billions of dollars

WEEKLY FIGURES i

In billions of dollars

MONTHLY FIGURES

RESERVES AND CURRENCY

RESERVES AND CURRENCY

Reserve Bank credit:
U. S- Govt. securities, total
Bonds
Notes
Certificates
Bills
Bills discounted
Gold stock
Money in circulation
Nonmember deposits
Treasury deposits
Member bank reserves
Excess reservese
Excess reserves (weekly average), total 6
New York City
Chicago .m
Reserve city banks
Country banks e

Reserve bank credit
5
8.88
9.73
9.55
2, 4 9.29 9.48 9.86 9.83 10.36 Gold stock
5
22.14
22.30
22.21
4
1.57
Money
in
circulation
5
1.55 1.56 1.57 1.57
19.00
18.20
18.73
4
.69 Treasury cash
.69
.69
.69
.69
5
2.28
2.28
2.27
4
5
.32
.34
1.57 1.59 1.69 1.77 1.84 Treasury deposits
.56
4
5,8
5.48 5.64 5.92 5.81 6.26 Reserve balances
12.04
12.60
12.86
2
.05 Required reserves
.01
.04
.02
.03
8
10.77
11.46
11.45
2 22.13 22.12 22.10 22.10 22.08 Excess reserves, total
8, 9
1.26
1.14
1.42
2 19.09 19.35 19.51 19.56 19.73
New York City
9
.02
.03
.03
2
Chicago
9
.01
.01
.01
1.66 1.67 1.72 1.71 1.74
2
.48
.53
.37
.41
.33
Reserve city banks
9
.39
.39
.52
3 12.00 12.07 12.20 12.26 12.40
Country banks
9
.84
.72
.86
3
10
1.06 1.08 1.08 1.10 1.04 Money in circulation, total
19.25
18.53
18.84
3 1.07 PI. 13
Bills
of
$50
and
over
10
5.12
4.82
4.95
3
.02
.02
.03 n.io
$10 and $20 bills
10
10.31
9.96
10.10
3
.01
.01
.01
Coins, $1, $2, and $5 bills
10
3.83
3.76
3.79
3
.29
.32
.32
CONSUMER CREDIT
3
.75 *\77 P. 75
Consumer credit, total
18
4.77
2*4.96
P4.86
Single-payment loans
18
Pi. 08
1.00
PI. 04
Charge accounts
18
PI.37
MEMBER BANKS IN LEADING CITIES
1.20
PI. 28
Service
credit
18
P. 68
.68
P.68
Loans and investments
14 52.98 52.64 52.05 51.99 51.46
Instalment credit, total
18, 19
PI. 83
1.90
PI.87
Demand deposits adjusted
14 31.82 31.77 32.04 32.65 33.20
Instalment
loans
19
PI.
06
1.09
U. S. Govt. obligations
14 38.33 38.07 37.73 37.86 37.38
Instalment sale credit, total
19
.81
P. 78
P'.79
Total loans
14 11.77 11.70 11.48 11.31 11.27
Automotive
19
P.18
.19
P
.
19
Commercial loans, total
15
6.42 6.46 6.45 6.44 6.42
Other
19
.62
P.59
New York City
15
2.42 2.42 2.42 2.41 2.41
100 cities outside New York
15
TREASURY FINANCE
4.00 4.04 4.03 4.02 4.01
Brokers' loans—New York City
15
1.23
1.34 1.31 1.23 1.13
U. S. Govt. obligations outstandU. S. Govt. obligations:
total interest-bearing
20 146.65 161.02 167.70
New York City, total
15 14.13 13.92 13.79 13.90 13.58 ing,
Bonds (marketable Treasury)..
20
67.89
57.52
65.44
Bonds
..#
17
6.48 6.44 6.40 6.37 6.30
Notes, cert., and bills, total . . .
20
47.86
42.22
45.79
Notes and guar. securities
17
2.67
2.73 2.72 2.71 2.70
Notes
21
11.60
11.88
11.60
Certificates
17
3.38 3.35 3.30 3.28 3.33
Certificates
21
23.20
17.50
21.14
1.28
Bills
17
1.54 1.41 1.39 1.55
13.06
Bills
21
12.85
13.05
100 cities outside New York, total..
15 24.20 24.16 23.94 23.96 23.80
35.78
Savings bonds, tax notes, etc..
20
30.88
33.91
Bonds
..;
17 11.15 11.19 11.22 11.25 11.31
26.06
Savings
bonds
21
22.69
24.48
Notes and guar. securities
17
4.06 4.05 4.04 4.03 4.01
9.11
Tax notes
21
7.70
8.85
Certificates
17
5.90 5.92 5.89 5.88 5.85
11.87
Special issues
20
11.91
11.72
Bills
17 3.09 3.00 2.79 2.79 2.63 Holdings
of U.S. Govt. obligations:
15.33
15.95
Fed. agencies and trust funds
22
15.79
Per cent per annum
9.35
Federal Reserve Banks
22
9.09
8.92
Commercial
banks
22
56.00
59.20
MONEY RATES ETC.
Private holders other than
.375 3.76 .375 .376 .375
Treasury bills (new issues)
25
66.24
commercial banks, total
22
77.11
1.30 1.30 1.30 1.29 1.29
Treasury notes (taxable)
25
Mutual savings banks
23
5.10
5.90
U. S. Govt. bonds:
Insurance
companies
23
12.70
14.20
1.82 1.83 1.84 1.86 1.86
Partially tax-exempt
25, 33
Other
investors,
total
23
48.40
57.00
2.31 2.32 2.32 2.33 2.33
Taxable
25, 33
Marketable issues
23
18.40
24.10
2.70 2.69 2.71 2.71 2.72
Corporate Aaa bonds
33
3.81 3.82 3.84 3.84 3.
Corporate Baa bonds
33
Per cent per annum
MONEY RATES, ETC.
In unit indicated
F. R. Bank discount rate, N . Y . . . .
27
.50
.50
.50
Stock prices (1935-39 = 100):
Treasury bills (new issues)
27
.375
.375
.375
95.7 94.0 91.2 89.6 90.7 Treasury notes (taxable)
Total
35
27
1.31
1.31
1.29
97.5 95.8 92.9 90.9 92.3 Commercial paper
Industrial
35
29
.69
.69
.69
93.5 90.2 85.6 85.4 84.8 U. S. Govt. bonds:
Railroad
35
87.2 86.8 84.7 84.4 84.6
Public utility
35
Partially tax-exempt
33
1.80
1.83
1.81
.91 1.34
.64
.77
.77
Volume of trading (mill, shares)
35
Taxable
33
2.30
2.30
2.28
Corporate Aaa bonds
29, 33
2.70
2.69
2.69
Corporate Baa bonds
33
3.82
3.83
3.81
BUSINESS CONDITIONS

Steel production (per cent of capacity)..
Electric power prod. (mill. kw. h r s . ) —
Freight car loadings (thous. cars):
Total
Miscellaneous
Department store sales (1935-39 = 100)...
F.H.A. home mortgages,
new construction (thous.) 2
Wholesale prices (1926 = 100):
Total
Farm products
Other than farm and food

50
50
51
51
52

100.6
44.53
883.7
409.2
174

100.0 98.2 97.8
44.14 44.83 45.13

99.1

754.7 847.7 882.3
396.2 393.6 400.0
201
183
191

52
63
63
63

102.8 102.9 102.8 102.6 102.6
122.2 122.8 122.1 121.2 121.2
97.5 97.5 97.5 97.5 97.5

In unit indicated
Stock prices (1935-39 = 100):
Total
Industrial
Railroad
Public utility
Volume of trading (mill, s h a r e s ) . . .
Brokers' balances (mill, dollars) :.
Credit extended customers
Money borrowed
Customers' free credit balances.

35
35
35
35
35
37
37
37

e
780
e
740
e

330

e
1
2

p
r
c
Estimated.
Preliminary.
Revised.
Corrected.
Figures for other than Wednesday
dates are shown under the Wednesday included in the weekly period.
3
Publication discontinued.
Adjusted for seasonal variation.
4 Revised back figures: January, P - 3 2 . 7 ; February, P - 4 3 . 2 ; March, P - 3 4 . 0 ; April, P - 5 0 . 1 ; May, P - 4 4 . 1 ; June, P - 8 3 . 7 ; July, P - 7 0 . 8 .
* Copies of the Chart Book may be obtained at a price of 50 cents each.

II96




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

CURRENT STATISTICS FOR FEDERAL RESERVE CHART BOOK—Continued
Chart
book
page

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Aug. | Sept. |

In unit indicated

MONTHLY FIGURES—Cont.

12,064
8,513
3,551
1,850

12,075
P8.602
P3.473
1,992

922
850

1,006

*>2,293
PI,019
PI,245

78

57

P2g

r

929

242

244

^245

138.5
96.9
23.0
r
18.6
^83.0
18.8
11.8
19.4
32.9
20.5

139.9
97.7
23.5
18.7
83.5'
19.3
11.6
19.9
32.6
21.0

P141.2
P98.8
23.6
»18.8

235

239
112
118
150
136

241

BUSINESS CONDITIONS—Cont.
Exports and imports (mill, dollars):
Exports
Imports
Excess of exports
Excluding Lend-Lease exports 4
Wholesale prices, total (1926 = 100)....
Farm products
Other than farm and food
Cost of living, all items (1935-39 = 100)
Food
Clothing
Rent

Oct.

In unit indicated

MONTHLY FIGURES—Gont.

BUSINESS CONDITIONS

Income payments (mill, dollars), total: 3
38
Salaries and wages
38
Other
38
Cash farm income (mill, dollars), total.
39
Livestock and products
39
Crops
39
Govt. payments
39
Industrial production: 3
Total (1935-39 = 100)
41, 42
Groups (points in total index)
Durable manufactures
41
Machinery, etc
42
Iron and steel
42
Other durable
42
Nondurable manufactures
41
Textiles and leather
42
Paper and printing
42
Foods, liquor, and tobacco
42
Other nondurable
42
Minerals
41, 42
Primary products (1935-39 = 100):
Steel
43
Cement
43
Lumber
43
Coal
43
Crude petroleum
43
Cotton consumption
43
Wool yarn
43
Paper
43
Leather
43
Meats and dairy products
43
Other manufactured foods
43
Labor force and employment (mill,
persons):
Labor force
44
Employment, total
44
Nonagricultural
44
Agricultural
44
Male
44
Female
44
Nonagricultural employment (mill.
persons), total 3
45
Manufacturing and mining
45
Trade
45
Government
45
Transportation and utilities
45
Construction
45
Factory employment and pay rolls
(1939 = 100):
Pay rolls
47
Employment
47
Hours and earnings at factories:
Weekly earnings (dollars)
48
Hourly earnings (cents)
48
Hours worked (per week)
48
New orders, shipments, and inventories
(1939 = 100):
New orders, total
49
Durable
49
Nondurable
49
Shipments, total
49
Durable
49
Nondurable
49
Inventories, total
49
Durable
49
Nondurable
49
Residential contracts (mill, dollars): 3
Total
53
Public
53
Private, total
53
1- and 2-family dwellings
53
Other
....
53
Construction contracts (3-mo. moving
av., mill, dollars): 3
Total
55
Residential
55
Other
55
t
Freight carloadings: 3
Total (1935-39 = 100). „
57
Groups (points in total index)
Miscellaneous
57
Coal
57
All other
57
Department stores (1923-25 = 100) : 3
Sales
59
Stocks
59

1943

Chart
book

1943

61
61
61
61
63
63
63
65
65
65
65

1,204.7 Pi,233.1
p
314.7
P280.5
p
890.0
P952.6
P-98.8 P-49.5
103.1
103.1
C
123.5
123.1
97.1
97.2
123.4
123.9
137.2
137.4
129.6
132.5
108.0
108.0

103.0
122.2
97.3
124.4
138.2
133.0

1943

*>83.7
P19.5
2*11.5
*20.1
P32.7
2*20.5

Jan.Mar.

Apr.June

JulySept.

In millions of dollars
114
119
148

131
147
168
r

106

138
105

161
142

164
142

139

r

P115
P141
P134

156

'P167'
P143

54.9
53.9
41.9
12.0
37.0
16.9

53.3
52.5
41.2
35.8
16.7

52.6
51.9
41.2
10.7
35.5
16.4

38.1
r
l7.0

37.7
16.8

^38.0
P17.0

6.3

6.2

P6A

5.8
3.6
1.0

5.8
3.6
1.0

P5.8
P3.6

322.4
170.9

328.3
170.2

43.52
96.5
45.1

44.39
99.3
44.7

242
328
179
258
354
183
177
213
145

P248
P342
P180
P
261
P356
P187
PI 78
P215
?146

68
24
44
29

57
17

r

r

156
172

107

11.3

v.9

40

25
15

244

265

24
24
24
24
24
24
24

19,845 23,228
18,460

21,535

6,950
6,686
3,364
2,234
1,088

7,563

153
51
35
12
3

36
36
36
36
36

6,834

2 781
3,007
1,046
266

66
41
17
1

22,264
20,616
10,176
7,877
2,806
3,431
1,640
245
29
14
10
4

Per cent per annum
Bank rates on customers' loans:
Total, 19 cities
New York City
Other Northern and Eastern cities
Southern and Western cities

2.76
2.36
2.76
3.24

29
31
31
31

3.00
2.70
2.98
3.38

2.48
2.05
2.71
2.73

Dec. 31, June 30, Oct. 18
1943
1943
1942

hio.'s'

In billions of dollars

CALL DATE FIGURES
Total deposits and currency
Demand deposits adjusted
Time deposits
Currency outside banks

67
29
38
31

7
P209

65

64

P66

202

P144

140

137

78.4
32.2
28.9

76.9
29.7
30.3

142

132

114

110

11
11
11
11

r
r
r

99.71
48.92
28.44
13.95

110.16
56.04
30.26
15.81

PI 24.30
P55. 80
P31. 70
P17. 40

MEMBER BANKS

179
140

Budget receipts and expenditures:
Expenditures, total
War activities
N e t receipts
;
Internal revenue collections, total
Corporate income taxes
Individual income taxes
Misc. internal revenue
Corporate security issues:
Net proceeds
New money, total
Industrial
Railroad
Public utility

ALL BANKS IN THE U . S.

15

79.5
30.9
30.1

QUARTERLY FIGURES

140
104

Loans and investments, total
U. S. Govt. obligations
Other securities
State and local obligations
Other domestic securities
Foreign securities
Loans, total
Commercial loans
Real estate loans
Street loans (brokers' loans)....
Holdings of U. S. Govt. securities:
By classes of banks:
New York City
Chicago
Reserve city banks
Country b a n k s —
By kinds of securities:
Bonds
Notes
Certificates
Bills
Guaranteed

12
12
12
13
13
13
12
13
13
13

59.26
37.55
5.63
2.97
2.66
16.09
8.48
3.42
.79

67.16
46.98
5.35
2.88

16
16
16
16

12.55
2.79
13.04
9.17

13.89
3.17
17.42
12.51

16
16
16
16
16

18.95
5.41
6.29
4.36
2.54

23.55
5.25
9.42
6.28
2.49

2.48

P78 00
P55 14
P5 16
P2.82
P2.34
P17.71

14.82
7.41
3.35

.96
P15 .73
.69
P20 .62
.09

ns

For footnotes see preceding page.

DECEMBER

1943




1197

CHANGES IN NUMBER OF BANKING OFFICES IN THE UNITED STATES
[Figures for last date shown are preliminary]
Nonmember banks

Member banks

Total
National

State

Other than mutual
savings and
private banks
Insured

Number of Banks (Head Offices)
December 31, 1933
December 31, 1934
December 31, 1941
December 31, 1942
September 30, 1943

Mutual
savings

Private1

1,108
800
741
721

579
579
545
543
4
542

241
52

Noninsured

2

15,029
16,063
14,825
14,680
14,600

5,154
5,462
5,117
5,081
5,051

2,911
3,133
3,699
3,739
3,868

1,121
1,243
1,565
1,592
1,695

960
981
1,015
1,023
1,044

932
935
942

46
46
45

125
126
135
137
4
136

5
5
6
6
6
6

1,729
2,139

695
1,000

780
264

127
815

11
34

115
21

1
5

+32

+1

+2

+21
+1

+8
+2

857
980
l,502
3
1,598
3
1,665
3

8,341

7,693
6,809
6,666
6,572

5

49

Number of Branches and Additional Offices
December 31, 1933
December 31, 1934
December 31, 1941
December 31, 1942
September 30, 1943, total
In head-office cities
Outside head-office cities

2

7OO
778

6

Analysis of Bank Changes January I—September 30, 1943

Increases in number of banks:
Primary organizations (new banks)7
Unclassified

....

Decreases in number of banks:
Suspensions
Consolidations and absorptions
Voluntary liquidations 8
Unclassified

+3

-3
-67
-44

-1
-25
-5

-7
-2

-2
-27
-24

-1

Inter-class bank changes:
Conversions—
National into State
State into national
Private into State
Federal Reserve membership9—
Admissions of State banks
Withdrawals of State banks
Federal deposit insurance °—
Admissions of State banks
Withdrawals of State banks

+5

-5

+5

-3

+1
+78
-2

-77

+1

-1

+1

+11

Net increase or decrease in number of banks—

-80

-30

+67

-94

Increases in number of branches:
De novo branches
Banks converted into branches

+20
+18

+2
+5

+3
+9

+11
+4

Decrease in number of branches:
Branches discontinued

-37

-20

-2

-1

11

Analysis of Branch Changes January I—September 30,1943

Inter-class branch changes:
From national to State
From State member to .national
From State member to nonmember
From nonmember to State member

-1

+2

-2
-1

Branches and additional offices established at military reservations...
Net increase or decrease in number of branches...

+3

+1

+5

+r
-5

+128

+103

+16

+2
+9

+129

+103

+21

+7

From noninsured to insured nonmember

+1

<

1

The figures for December 1934 include 140 private banks which reported to the Comptroller of the Cuft-ency under the provisions of Section 21 (a)
of the Banking Act of 1933. Under the provisions of the Banking Act of 1935, private banks no longer report to the Comptroller of the Currency; accordingly, only such private banks as report to State banking departments are in the figures shown for subsequent years.
2
Federal deposit insurance did not become operative until Jan. 1, 1934.
3
Includes 3 mutual savings banks.
4
Number of banks comprises 179 insured and 363 noninsured; number of branches comprises 95 insured and 41 noninsured. Thefiguresbeginning with
1939 exclude 1 bank with 4 branches which prior to 1939 was classified as an insured mutual savings bank but is now included with "Nonmember banks
other than mutual savings and private banks."
6
Number of banks comprises 1 insured and 48 noninsured: all branches were noninsured.
6
Separate figures not available for branches of insured and noninsured banks.
7
Exclusive of new banks organized to succeed operating banks.
8
Exclusive
of liquidation incident to the succession, conversion, and absorption of banks.
9
Exclusive of conversions of national banks into State bank members, or vice versa, as such conversions do not affect Federal Reserve membership.
10
Exclusive of conversions of member banks into insured nonmember banks, or vice versa, as such conversions do not affect Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation
membership.
n
This analysis covers all branches and other additional offices at which deposits are received, checks paid, or money lent. Offices established at
#
military reservations (shown separately) include "banking facilities" provided through arrangements made by the Treasury Department with banks designated as depositories and financial agents of the Government. Four of these banking facilities are in each case operated by two national banks, each
bank having separate tellers windows; each of these facilities is counted as one banking office only.
Back figures—-See Annual Report for 1942 (Tables 17 and 18).

1198




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL STATISTICS

PAGE

Gold reserves of central banks and governments...,

1100

Gold production ..

IZOI

Gold movements. .

12.01

Net capital movements to United States since January i , 1935...

1202.

Central banks

. . . 1103-1x06

Money rates in foreign countries. . .

1x07

Commercial banks. ..

1208

Foreign exchange rates . .

I2

-°9

Price movements:
Wholesale prices . . .

mo

Retail food prices and cost of living. .

12.11

Security prices. ..

1111

Tables on the following pages include the principal available statistics of current significance relating
to gold, international capital transactions of the United States, and financial developments abroad.
The data arc compiled for the most part from regularly published sources such as central and commercial
bank statements and official statistical bulletins; some data arc reported to the Board directly. Figures
on international capital transactions of the United States arc collected by the Federal Reserve Banks
from banks, bankers, brokers, and dealers in the United States in accordance with the Treasury Regulation of November 12., 1934. Backfiguresmay in most cases be obtained from earlier BULLETINS and from
Annual Reports of the Board of Governors for 1937 and earlier years.

DECEMBER 1943




I][

99

GOLD RESERVES OF CENTRAL BANKS AND GOVERNMENTS
[In millions of dollars]
End of month

United
States

1937—Dec.
1938—Dec.
1939—Dec.
1940—Dec.
1941—Dec.

12,760
14,512
17,644
21,995
22,737

1942—Nov.
Dec.
1943—Jan..
Feb..
Mar..
Apr..
May.
June.
July.
Aug..
Sept.
Oct..

22,743
22,726
22,683
22,644
22,576
22,473
22,426
22,388
22,335
22,243
22,175
22,116

End of month

Hungary

1937—Dec...
1938—Dec...
1939—Dec...
1940—Dec...
1941—Dec...

25
37
24
24
24

1942—Nov...
Dec.
1943—Jan...
Feb...
Mar...
Apr...
May..
June..
July..
Aug...
Sept..
Oct...

24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24

End of month

Sweden

Argentina

431
466
*353
354
354
354
354
354
354
355
354
354
353
353

Iran
^Persia)
25
26
26
26
26

Belgium

2

Brazil

British
India

Canada

Chile

CzechoCoslolombia
vakia

France

Germany-

274
274
274
274
274

24
24
24
24
24

184
192
214
37
5

30
30
30
30
30

16
24
21
17
16

92
83
56
58
61

53
53
53
52
44

55
55
55
52
52

2,564
2,430
2,709
2,000
2,000

735
735
734
734
734
734
734
734
734
734

114
115
120
121
127
143
153
166
182

274
274
274
274
274
274
274
274
274
274
274

25
25
25

6
6
7
6
6
5
5
6
7
7
6

36
36
38
42
46
47
48
49
50
54

24
25
27
28
30
42
43
45
51
53
55
56

61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
6161

44
44
44
44
44
44
44
44
44
44

52
52
52
52
52
52
52
52
52
52

2,000
2,000
2,000
2,000
2,000
2,000
2,000
2,000
2,000

Norway

Peru

Poland

Portugal

Ruma-

82
94
94
4 84

21
20
20
20
21

69
69
69
59
59

120
133
152
158
182

189
220
249
367
366

59
59
59
59
59
59
59
59
59

239
241
241
242
246
252
261
262
271

610
634
572
523
537
558
571
583
611
628

Italy

I Japan

210
193
144
120

261
164
164
164
6
164

Turkey

United
Kingdom

Nether- New
lands Zealand

Java

Mexico

90
140
235

24
29
32
47
47

933
998
692
617
575

23
23
23
23
23

37
39
70
90
110
126
125
126
125
174
200
200

510
506
501
497
496
496
496
496
522
522

23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23

216

Uruguay

Venezuela

244
321
308
160
223

650
701
549
502
665

29
29
29
88
92

2,689
2,690
9
1
1
1

74
69
68
90
100

52
52
52
io29
41

1942—Nov
Dec
1943—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May.......
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct

331
335
340
342
344
344
346
347
368
371
374

813
824
832
842
851
859
866
867
876
880
^887

117
114
124
124
124
145
158
158
158
161

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

92
89
89
89
89
89
96
101

64
68
68
70
72
76
80
80
80
84
84
84

Yugoslavia

51
57
59
82
4
83

B.I.S.

83
85
4 84

25
25
25
25
25
25
26
26
26
26
26
26

Other
countries 8

5
14
7
12
12

185
142
153
145
142

21
21
22
24
25
25
25
26
26
26

152
160
160
U
182
182
184
185
185
12
192
192
192
192

v

Preliminary.
*
1 Beginning April 1940, reports on certain Argentine gold reserves no longer available.
2 Change from previous December due largely to inclusion of gold formerly not reported.
3 On May 1, 1940, gold belonging to Bank of Canada transferred to Foreign Exchange Control Board. Gold reported since that time is gold held by Minister of Finance.
4 Figures relate to last official report dates for the respective countries, as follows: Greece—
Mar. 31, 1941; Java—Jan. 31, 1942; Norway—Mar. 30, 1940; Poland—July 31,1939; Yugoslavia
—Feb. 28, 1941.
5
Figure for December 1937 is t h a t officially reported on Apr. 30, 1938.
6
Figure for February 1941; beginning Mar. 29,1941, gold reserves no longer reported separately.
7
Increase over reserves reported at end of 1941 and 1942 due primarily to inclusion for first time
of gold held for Foreign Exchange Institute.
8
These countries are: Albania, Algeria, Australia, Austria through Mar. 7, 1938, Belgian Congo,
Bolivia, China, Costa Rica beginning July 1943, Danzig through Aug. 31,1939, Ecuador, El Salvador,
Estonia, Finland, Guatemala, Iceland, Ireland beginning February 1943, Latvia, Lithuania, Morocco,
and Thailand (Siam). Figures for certain of these countries have been carried forward from last
previous official report.
9
Gold holdings of Bank of England reduced to nominal amount by gold transfers to British
Exchange Equalization Account during 1939.
10
Beginning December 1940, figures refer to gold reserves of new Central Bank only.
11
Beginning February 1943, figure also includes gold reserves of new Central Bank of Ireland.
12
Beginning July 1943, figure also includes gold reserves of National Bank of Costa Rica.
NOTE.—For description of table and back^ figures see BULLETIN for September 1940, pp.
925-934 and pp. 1000-1007; details regarding special internal gold transfers affecting the reported
figures through April 1940 appear on p. 926 in that issue.




Egypt

32
32
40
51
70

1937—Dec
1938—Dec
1939—Dec
1940—Dec
1941—Dec

I ZOO

Denmark

597
581
609
734
734

4

Switzerland

Bulgaria

28
29
29
29
29

Greece
24
27
28
4,

28

28

29

South
Africa

Spain
5

525

42
42

768'

G o v e r n m e n t gold reserves 1 n o t i n c l u d e d
i n p r e v i o u s figures
End of month United
States

United
Kingdom

1937—June . . .
Dec
1938—Mar....

3 934
4 1,395
1,489

June.. .

Dec . . .
1939—Mar. . . .
May
June...
Sept....
Dec
1940—Mar. . . .
June...
Sept....
Dec . . .
1941—Mar. . . .
June...
Sept....
Dec...
1942—Mar.
June...
Sept....
Dec
1943—Mar.. .
June...

169
44
80
154
85
164
156
145
86
105
48
88
89
24
25
12
8
7
12
14
11

"4 759
1,732

France2

Bel-

115
81
331
559
477

62
44

' ^876

292

1 Reported at infrequent intervals or on delayed basis: U. S.—Exchange Stabilization Fund
(Special A/c No. 1); U. K.—Exchange Equalization Account; France—Exchange Stabilization
Fund and Rentes Fund; Belgium—Treasury.
2 For complete monthly series from October 1938May 1939, see BULLETIN for February 1941,
p. 1703 Figure for end of March 1937, first date reported.
4 Figure for end of September.
Reported figure for total British gold reserves on
Aug. 31, 1939, less reported holdings of Bank of England on that date.
6
Figure for Sent. 1, 1941.
NOTE.—For details regarding special gold
transfers in 1939-40 between the British E. E. A.
and the Bank of England, and between the French
E. S. F. and the Bank of France, see BULLETIN
for September 1940, p. 926.

FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

GOLD P R O D U C T I O N
OUTSIDE U. S. S. R.
[In thousands of dollars]

Year or month

1934...
1935...
1936...
1937...
1938...
1939...
1940...
1941...
1942...

Estimated
world
production
outside
U.S.S.R.1

823,003
882,533
971,514
1,041,576
1,136,360
1,208,705
1,297,349
1,288,945

Production reported monthly
Nortn and South America

1

West I Belgian
Africa2 | CongoS
708,453
752,847
833,895
893,384
958,770
1,020,297
1,094,264
1,089,395
968,112

366,795
377,090
396,768
410,710
425,649
448,753
491,628
504,268
494,439

76,813
78,269
70,386
68,374
64,862
63,904
61,871
63,551
2*63,019
^62,139
^61,694
p
60,302
2*59,432

40,559
41,023
39,144
38,616
37,687
38,835
35,489
37,604
38,367
37,424
37,962
37,297
36,783

1942—Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
1943—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept

$1 = 15jpi grains of gold fn fine; i.e., an ounce of fine gold = $35
108,191 104,023 23,135 12,045
24,264
12,153
6, 549
114,971 23,858 11,515
126,325
13,625
7, 159
25,477
131,181 26,465
152,509
28,053
16,295
7, 386
13,632
29,591 15,478
168,159 143,367
20,784
28,296
8, 018
178,143 165,379 32,306 18,225
24,670
28,532
8, 470
196,391 178,303 29,426
28,009
28,564
19,951
8, 759
185,890 30,878 22,117
210,109
29,155
32,163 3 8, 862
187,081
27,969 22,961
209,175
32,414
27,765
130,963
29,225
26,641
169,446 6 30,000
20,882
2,180
2,162
2,095
2,149
1,985
1,902
1,987
2,004
1,987
PI,953
^1,906
'**l,906
'^1,906

2,310
2,275
2,240
2,135
2,135
1,855
1,610
1,645
1,645
1,645
1,540
1,540
'1,540

11,839
12,015
7,831
6,212
4,654
4,121
4,520
4,891
4,065
3,945
3,945
3,634
3,306

1,710
1,659
1,614
1,433
2,055
1,380
1,661
1,648
1,599
1,540
1,763
'1,763
'1,763

13,325
13,479
12,801
12,704
11,708
11,459
12,169
11,309
10,975
11,442
10,246
10,268
9,898

8 ,350
9 ,251
9 ,018
9 ,544
10 ,290
11 ,376
11 ,999
9 ,259
6 ,409
441
401
432
544
440
450
558
548
566
455
'455
'455
'455

Other
Nicara- Austra-1 British
7
8
gua
lia
I India 9
1,166

8,623

30,559
31,240
40,118
46, 982
54,264
56, 182
55, 878
51,039
42,525

11,223
11,468
11,663
11,607
11,284
11,078
10,157
9,940
8,960

634
669
659
906
672
647
622
646
700
724
622
430
770

3,185
4,165
3,045
2,940
2,827
2,555
2,450
2,450
2*2,380
p
2,275
^2,485
2*2,275
'2*2,275

630
420
525
735
700
700
805
805
735
735
770
735
735

868

807
848
1,557
3,506
5,429
7.525

try. ' Figi
Annua^figures through 1940 are estimates of U. S. Mint; annual figure for 1941 based on estimates of American Bureau of Metal Statistics.
2 Beginning April 1941, figures are those reported by American Bureau of Metal Statistics.
3 Beginning May 1940, monthly figures no longer reported. Annual figure for 1940 estimated at three times production for first four months of the year.
4
Includes Philippine Islands production received in United States. Annual figures are estimates of United States Mint. Monthly figures represent
estimates of the American Bureau of Metal Statistics, those for 1942 having been revised by adding to each monthly figure $359,634 so that aggregate for
1942 is equal to annual estimate for the year compiled by Bureau of Mint in cooperation with Bureau of Mines.
5 Figures for Canada beginning 1943 are subject to official revision.
6
Beginning April 1942, figures no longer reported. Annual figure for 1942 is rough estimate based on reported production of $7,809,000 in first three
months of year.
7
Gold exports, reported by the Banco Nacional de Nicaragua, which states that they represent approximately 90 per cent of total production.
8
Beginning December 1941, figures are those reported by American Bureau of Metal Statistics for total Australia.
9
Beginning May 1940, figures are those reported by American Bureau of Metal Statistics.
NOTE.—For explanation of table and sources see BULLETIN for February 1939, p. 151; July 1938, p. 621; June 1938, p. 540; and April 1933, pp. 233-235.
For annual figures of world production back to 1873 (including Russia-U.S.S.R.), see Annual Report of Director of Mint for 1942, pp. 103-104, and 1936,
pp. 108-109.
1

GOLD MOVEMENTS
UNITED STATES
[In thousands of dollars at approximately $35 a fine ounce]
Net imports from or net exports (—) t o :
Year or
month

19341
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941

Total
net
imports

United
Kingdom

Belgium

France

Netherlands

Switzerland

Sweden

8,902 94,348
1,131,994 499,870 260,223
3 227,185
1,739,019 315,727 934,243
174,093 573,671
3,351
2
71,006
1,116,584
90,859
6,461
6
1,585,503 891,531 -13,710
15,488 163,049 60,146
1,973,569 1,208,728 81,135
3,798 165,122 341,618 28,715
3,574,151 1,826,403
633,083 241,778
977 63,260 161,489
4,744,472
1
3,779
1
982,378
1,747

1941
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

234,242
108,609
118,567
171,992
34,830
30,712
37,041
36,973
65,702
40,440
50,374
52,896

37
1,218
817
21
474
542
79
250
55
121
163

1

1,746

1

PhilipColompine
Canada Mexico
bia
Islands

86,829
12,402
95,171
968
72,648
7,511
111,480
54,452
76,315
1,363
612,949
86,987
90,320 2,622,330
899 412,056

30,270
13,667
39,966
38,482
36,472
33,610
29,880
16,791

16,944
10,899
11,911
18,397
10,557
23,239
23,999
24,448

46,876
81,529
95,619
20,216
16,306
17,514
19,224
10,842
42,562
16,072
24,917
20,377

1,147
814
866
1,147
969
800
1,080
843
495
1,020
6,336
1,273

3,168
11
2,232
2,934
2,794
7
2,128
2,230
2,488
2,107
2,110
2,238

563
337

Australia

South
Africa

12
1,029
12,038
65
3,498
15,335
8
21,513 23,280
181
25,427 34,713
401
27,880 39,162
35,636 74,250 22,862
38,627 103,777 184,756
42,678 67,492 292,893
3,185
2,772
3,984
3,587
3,384
2,114
4,970
5,098
3,107
3,141
1,830
5,506

11,136 149,735
96
6,738
2,788
6,262
4,720 132,261
3,594
4,194
69
4,593
88
5,199
137
6,742
3,694
2,064
200
6,151
40
5,980
190
3,713

Japan

British
India

4 76,820
75,268
77,892
'246,464 50,762
168,740 16,159
165,605 50,956
111,739 49,989
9,444 9,665
6,085

4,501

3,046
313

""m
1,995
2,327
711

All
other
countries
32,304
46,989
39, 735
29, 998
2
67, 975
3
102, 404
4
388,468
6
100,485
6,062
15,093
2,951
6,793
3,589
5,009
3,811
69,008
611,041
6
9,365
6
9,039
6
18,726

6

1

Differs from official customhouse figures in which imports and exports for January 1934 are valued a t approximately $20.67 a fine ounce.
2 Includes $31,830,000 from Argentina.
3 Includes $28,097,000 from China and Hong Kong, $15,719,000 from Italy, $10,953,000 from Norway, $10,077,000 from Chile, and $37,555,000 from other
C UI

° 4 includes $75,087,000 from Portugal, $59,072,000 from Argentina, $43,935,000 from Italy, $33,405,000 from Norway, $30,851,000 from U. S. S. R . ,
$26,178,000 from Hong Kong, $20,583,000 from Netherlands Indies, $16,310,000 from Yugoslavia, $11,873,000 from Hungary, $10,802,000 from Chile, $10,775,000
from Brazil, $10,416,000 from Spain, $10,247,000 from Peru, and $28,935,000 from other countries.
5
Includes $44,920,000 from U.S.S.R., $10,963,000 from Central America, and $44,603,000 from other countries.
6
Includes imports from U. S. S. R. as follows: February—$11,236,000, August—$3,407,000, September—$5,652,000, October—$5,550,000, November—
$5,615,000, December—$13,460,000.
NOTE.—Figures for months subsequent to December 1941 have not been released for publication.

DECEMBER

1943




I1OI

NET CAPITAL MOVEMENT TO UNITED STATES SINCE JANUARY 2, 1935
[I millions
illi
[In
off ddollars]
From Jan. 2, 1935, through—

Increase in foreign banking
funds in U. S.

Total

Total
1935—Dec. (Jan. 1, 1936)
1936—Dec. 30
1937—Dec. 29

1,412.5
2,608.4
3,410.3

Official

603.3
930.5
1,168.5

1

9.8
81.1
243.9

Other

Decrease
in U. S.
banking
funds
abroad

Foreign
securities:
Return
of U. S.
funds

Domestic
securities:
Inflow of
foreign
funds

361.4
431.5
449.1

125.2
316.2
55W 7

316.7
917.4
i iM a

593.5
849.4
924.6

.

Inflow in
brokerage
balances
6.0
12.9
AT

5

CENTRAL BANKS—Contmued
Liabilities

Assets

I

Bank of France
(Figures in millions
of francs)

Domestic bills
Gold 1

Foreign
exchange

2
Open
market 2 Special

Other

72,317
142,507

41,400
64,580

4,525
4,038
4,599
6,509
5,368

180,999
183,758
193,376
198,868
210,965

63,850
67,500
66,900
68,700
68,250

19,607
19,818
20,352
20,457
21,749

323,494
334,370
348,935
364,768
382,774

768
717
696
677
770

35,371
31,100
25,726
19,769
16,857

33,298
32,142
35,007
35,181
29,935

4,111
5,293
3,807
3,547
4,461

5,061
7,533
6,108
6,686
r
6,200
r
5,573
6,456

216,334
230,911
230,740
248,320
260,919
r
260,927
271,371

62,600
57,800
69,250
57,650
56,900
63,550
61,150

20,698
21,458
20,181
21,072
21,768
21,042
21,472

387,748
397,319
405,416
413,567
419,530
426,974
440,291

725
1,521
698
713
734
837
754

9,051
9,521
8,429
8,749
10,166
14,670
11,170

30,654
32,886
33,776
34,186
37,750
29,574
31,864

4,705
4,299
5,556
4,058
5,177
6,669
4,267

108
105
23
26
6
1

84,598
84,598
84,598
84,598
84,598

37
37
37
37
37

1943—Jan. 28.
Feb. 25
Mar. 25
Apr. 29
May 27
June 24
July 29.

84,598
84,598
84,598
84,598
84,598
84,598
84,598

37
37
37
37
r
37
r
37
38

Liabilities

Assets
Reichsbank
(Figures in millions of
reichsmarks)

Reserves of gold and
foreign exchange
Total
reserves

Gold
2,283
2,216
984

Other

17,698
31,909
20,627
34,673
63,900
69,500

43,448
43,103
42,938
r
42,884
42,930
42,998
43,261

1942—Aug. 27
Sept. 24
Oct. 29
Nov. 26
Dec. 31

C.A.R. 4

7,850
1,812
11,698
2,241
22,183
1,989
20,072
2,041
13,414
1,940
15,359
1,907
8,716
2,113
13,655
2,557
19,326
3,160
25,595 , 2,718
14,751
2,925
27,202
3,586
25,272
3,894

4
69
212
169

5,612
5,304
7,157
6,802
6,122
5,837
5,800
5,640
5,580
7,422
11,273
43,194
42,115

Government

Other
liabilities

11,737
12,624
5,898
2,311
2,322
3,718
2,862
2,089
3,461
5,061
1,914
984
1,517

43,427
43,869
44,239
44,562
43,661

25,942
26,179
21,111
4,484
1,158
963
1,328
1,460
911
821
112
42
38

Other 2

Note
circulation

68,571
76,436
85,725
85,028
82,613
83,412
81,150
89,342
93,837
110,935
151,322
218,383
270,144

1,379
652
1,797
2,345
661
12

41,668
53,578
68,863
83,017
77,098
82,124
66,296
60,359
58,933
87,265
5
97,267
5
84,616
84,598

For occupation
costs 3

Deposits
Other
assets

8,124
9,510
11,275
11,712
11,173
11,500
11,705
12,642
11,733
18,498
20,094
•23,179
22,121

8,624
8,429
7,389
3,438
4,739
3,971
9,712
8,465
10,066
7,880
5,149
3,646
4,517

1929—Dec. 27
1930—Dec. 26
1931—Dec. 30
1932—Dec. 30
1933—Dec. 29
1934—Dec. 28
1935—Dec. 27
1936—Dec. 30
1937—Dec. 30
1938—Dec. 29
1939—Dec. 28
1940—Dec. 26
1941—Dec. 31

Advances to
Government

Securities

Bills (and
checks),
including
Treasury
bills

Security
loans

2,848
2,572
4,242
2,806
3,226
4,066
4,552
5,510
6,131
8,244
11,392
15,419
21,656

251
256
245
176
183
146
84
74
60
45
30
38
32

Deposits

Other
liabilities

5,044
4,778
4,776
3,560
3,645
3,901
4,285
4,980
5,493
8,223
11,798
14,033
19,325

755
652
755
540
640
984
1,032
1,012
1,059
1,527
2,018
2,561
3,649

736
822
1,338
1,313
836
1,001
923
953
970
1,091
1,378
1,396
1,493

Other

Other
assets

Note
circulation

259
445
349
221
106
557
804
32
107

92
102
161
398
322
319
315
303
286
298
393
357
283

656
638
1,065
1,114
735
827
853
765
861
1,621
2,498
2,066
2,311

Eligible
as note
cover

1929—Dec. 31
1930—Dec. 31
1931—Dec. 31
1932--Dec. 31
1933—Dec. 30
1934—Dec. 31
1935—Dec. 31
1936—Dec. 31
1937—Dec. 31
1938—Dec. 31
1939—Dec. 30
1940—Dec. 31
1941—Dec. 31

2,687
2,685
1,156
920
396

1942—Oct. 31
Nov. 30
Dec. 31

77
77
76

24,641
25,449
29,283

13
13
25

63
71
87

201
210
210

2,117
2,146
1,664

22,600
23,052
24,375

2,887
3,241
5,292

1,624
1,673
1,680

1943—Jan. 30
Feb. 27
Mar. 31
Apr. 30
May 31
June 30
July 31
Aug. 31
Sept. 30

77
77
77
77
77
77
77
77
77

26,270
26,758
27,869
28,603
29,592
30,890
32,317
34,570
35,010

22
21
18
18
16
29
34
17
22

51
49
41
1
17
1
1
1
1

185
180
85
78
121
67
100
107
105

2,477
2,370
2,345
2,319
2,268
2,178
2,003
1,569
2,436

23,664
24,266
24,697
25,442
25,922
26,650
27,597
29,029
30,099

3,892
3,820
4,340
4,226
4,606
4,881
5,199
5,456
5,601

1,526
1,369
1,397
1,427
1,563
1,711
1,735
1,857
1,951

r
1

72
76
76
78
78
77

806
386
79
82
66

71
71
71
71
71

Revised.
Gold revalued March 1940, November 1938, July 1937, and October 1936. For further details see BULLETIN for May 1940, pp. 406-407; January 1939,
p. 29;
September 1937, p. 853; and November 1936, pp. 878-880.
2
For explanation of this item, see BULLETIN for July 1940, p. 732.
3
By a series of Conventions between the Bank of France and the Treasury, dated from Aug. 25, 1940, through July 8,1943, advances of 291,000 million
francs
were authorized to meet the costs of the German army of occupation.
4
Central Administration of the Reichskreditkassen.
5
In each of the weeks ending Apr. 20 and Aug. 3, 1939, 5,000 million francs of gold transferred from Exchange Stabilization Fund to Bank of France;
in week
ending Mar. 7,1940,30,000 million francs of gold transferred from Bank of France to Stabilization Fund.
6
Gold not shown separately in weekly Reichsbank statement after June 15,1939.
NOTE.—For further explanation of tables see BULLETIN for February 1931, pp. 81-83, and July 1935, p. 463.




CENTRAL BARKS—Continued
Central Bank
(Figures as of last report
date of month)
Central Bank of the Argentine Republic (millions of pesos):
Gold reported separately
Other gold and foreign exchange.
Negotiable Government bonds...
Rediscounted paper
Other assets
Note circulation
Deposits—Member bank
Government
Other
Foreign exchange sold forward
Other liabilities
Commonwealth Bank of Australia
(thousands of pounds):
Issue department:
Gold and English sterling. ..
Securities
Banking department:
Coin, bullion, and cash
London balances
Loans and discounts
Securities
Deposits
Note circulation
National Bank of Belgium and
Bank of Issue of Brussels (mil
lions of belga) :*
Gold
Foreign exchange
Credits to State and public bodies.
Credits to private economy
Reichskreditkasse
Other assets
Note circulation
Demand deposits
Postal Checking Office
Other liabilities
,
National Bank of Bohemia and Moravia (millions of koruny):
Gold.
Foreign exchange
Discounts
Loans
Other assets
Note circulation
Demand deposits
Other liabilities
Central Bank of Bolivia (thousands
of bolivianos):
Gold at home and abroad
Foreign exchange
Loans and discounts
Securities—Government
Other
Other assets
Note circulation
Deposits
Other liabilities
National Bank of Bulgaria 2
Central Bank of Chile (millions of
pesos):
Gold
Discounts for member banks
Loans to Government
Other loans and discounts
Other assets.
Note circulation
,
Deposits—Bank
,..,
Other
Other liabilities
Bank of the Republic of Colombia
(thousands of pesos):
Gold
Foreign exchange
Loans and discounts
Government loans and securities...
Other assets
Note circulation
Deposits
Other liabilities

1943
Oct.

Sept.

1942
Aug.

Oct.

1,072
1,694
347

1,075
798
366

245
1,705
933
519
91

236
1,520
793
45
19

110

38,266
120,152
7,009
47,199
20,066
226,510
172,635
150,012

29,829
37,641
93,417
118,459
v
5,349
7,749
45,913 45,434
22,796
21,431
209,925 139,664
167,317 156,402
146,762 114,106

4,331
8,651
3,818
101
730
703
15,704
1,017
1,308
305

4,337
4,538
4,590
87
749
430
12,841
876
789
223

1,515
1,142

1,515
736
862

24^103
19,002
3,504
5,021

14,737
11,803
3,575
2,472

767

554,951
554,505 395,:,208
371,693
367,041 420,050
356,560
333,494 305
""",389
530,958
544,
,012
40,662
40,641 41,234
81,873
78,266 61,956
1,025,574 1,023,372 773
^ ,746
814,023
795,386 779,•,525
97,100
173,579
99,-301

98,425
95,525
88,560
86,715
3,527
3,918
57,100
55,684
27,571
28,039
111,292 108,869
115,075 112,817
48,816 481,196

261
122
743
872
941
2,078
381
206
272

174
201
729
909
293
1,654
245
136
272

92,679
83,678
6,199
55,684
30,660
108,488
115,684
44,729

39,566
57,641
14,685
60,436
32,675
90,57:
72,602
41,829

Central Bank
(Figures as of last report
date of month)
National Bank of Denmark (millions
of kroner):
Gold.
Foreign exchange
Clearing accounts (net)
Loans and discounts
Securities
Govt. compensation account3
Other assets
Note circulation
Deposits—Government
Other
Other liabilities
Central Bank of Ecuador (thousands of sucres):
Gold
Foreign exchange (net)
Loans and discounts
Other assets
Note circulation
Demand deposits
Other liabilities
National Bank of Egypt 5 (thousands
of pounds):
Gold
Foreign exchange
Loans and discounts
British, Egyptian, and other Government securities
Other assets
Note circulation
•..
Deposits—Government
Other
Other liabilities
Central Reserve Bank of El Salvador (thousands of colones):
Gold
Foreign exchange
Loans and discounts
Government debt and securities..
Other assets
Note circulation
Deposits
Other liabilities2
Bank of Finland
Bank of Greece 2
National Bank of Hungary (millions
of pengo):
Gold
Foreign exchange reserve
Discounts
Loans—To Treasury
To foreign countries
Other
Other assets
Note circulation
Demand deposits
Consolidated foreign credits of 1931.
Other liabilities
Reserve Bank of India (millions of
rupees):
Issue department:
Gold at home and abroad. ..
Sterling securities
Indian Govt. securities
Rupee coin
Note circulation
Banking department:
Notes of issue department...
Balances abroad
Treasury bills discounted
Loans to Government
Other assets
Deposits
Other liabilities
Central Bank
of Ireland (thousands
of pounds) :6
Gold^
Sterling funds
Note circulation
..
2
Bank of Japan
Bank of J a v a 2

1943
Oct.

Sept.

1942

Aug.

97
20
1,607
32
55
125
1,989
1,165
755
1,679
326

Oct.

98
17
1,045
42

77
125

1,243
915
468
1,025
237

(Apr.) 4
148,323 98,154
104,071 85,897
82,753 88,005
56,211 43,063
182,832 158,714
179,395 123,819
29,130 32,586
6,241
12,406
2,661

6,251
5,106
4,078

189,976 131,095
5,577
6,834
85,854 73,920
41,545 20,458
75,284 46,031
14,177 12,954
26,661
25,551
829
6,834
589
32,430
22,048
5,986

24,206
8,670
1,189
7,014
559
24,305
11,581
5,753

100
3
2,793
671
761
13
1,166
3,737
591
15
1,165

100
1
1,904
760
422
33
612
2,638
598
21
575

444
6,188
884
149
7,546

444
3,258
1,324
218
5,147
98
944
3

105
1,177
158

117
967
11
11
107
1,048
164

2,646
22,309
24,955

2,646
21,413
24,059

444
6,418
734
149
7,597
148
1,082

90
973
161

ETIN tor Uctober 1943, p . liwy; or ureece (iviarcn iy4i; a n a j a p a n (,septemDer i y * i j , see BULLETIN ior iviarcn lyiz, p p . / s i - z « z ; a n a oi j a v a (January iy^
se BULLETIN for March 1943, p. 278.
3
4
5
6

Represents Bank's claim on the Government for the Bank'sforeign exchange losses resulting from the revaluation of the krone on Jan. 23, 1942.
Latest month for which report is available for this institution.
Items for issue and banking departments consolidated.
The Central Bank of Ireland began operations on Feb. 1, 1943. The text of the Central Bank Act is given in the BULLETIN for February 1943, pp.
22-127.

DECEMBER 1943




1105

CENTRAL BANKS—Continued
Central Bank
(Figures as of last report
date of month)

Oct.

Sept.

Bank of Mexico (thousands of pesos):
Metallic reserve 1
"Authorized" holdings of securities, etc
Bills and discounts
Other assets
Note circulation
Demand liabilities
Other liabilities
Netherlands Bank (millions of guilders):
Gold
,
Silver (including subsidiary coin).
Foreign bills
Discounts
Loans
Other assets
Note circulation
Deposits—Government
Other
Other liabilities

Reserve Bank of New Zealand (thousands of pounds):
Gold
Sterling exchange reserve
Advances to State or State undertakings
Investments
Other assets
Note circulation.
Demand deposits.
Other liabilities..
Bank of Norway1
Bank of the Republic of Paraguay (millions of pesos):
Gold
Foreign exchange
Loans and discounts
Government loans and securities...
Other assets
.,
Note circulation
Demand deposits—Government
Other
Other liabilities
Central Reserve Bank of Peru (thousands of soles):
Gold and foreign exchange
Discounts..,
Government loans
Other assets
Note circulation
Deposits
Other liabilities
Bank of Portugal (millions of
escudos):
Gold4
Other reserves (net)
Nonreserve exchange
Loans and discounts
Government debt
Other assets
Note circulation
Other sight liabilities
Other liabilities
National Bank of Rumania (millions
of lei):
Gold
Special exchange accounts
Loans and discounts
Special loans (in liquidation)
Government debt
Other assets
Note circulation
,
Demand deposits
Other liabilities
South African Reserve Bank (thousands of pounds):
Gold
Foreign bills
Other bills and loans
Other assets
Note circulation
;....
Deposits...
."
Other liabilities

r

Central Bank

1943

2,802
25,810
37,636
10,323
3,092
33,636
42,920
3,108

20
2,333
106
1,924
2,107
2,531
563
1,905
1,490

Aug

Oct.

1943

(Figures as of last report
date of month)

Oct.

Bank of Spain (millions of pesetas):
Gold
403,457 247,045
Silver
Government loans and securities..
1,165,347 708,305
Other loans and discounts
133,265 112,530
Other assets
52,449 44,819
Note circulation
999,127 664,666
Deposits—Government
614,701 323,516
Other
140,690 124,517
Other liabilities
Bank of Sweden (millions of kronor)
Gold
932
918
Foreign assets (net)
2
6
Swedish Govt. securities and ad2,652 1,439
vances to National Debt Office5.
251
4
Other domestic bills and advances.
158
141
Other
assets
236
79
Note circulation
2,905 2,764
Demand deposits—Government...
390
Other
405 ' 177
Other liabilities
110
67 Swiss
National Bank (millions of
francs):
Gold
2,802 2,802
Foreign exchange
26,988 25,827
Loans and discounts
Other assets..
37,835 26,967
Note circulation
10,320 4,455
Other sight liabilities
2,707 2,472
Other liabilities
33,340 27,590
Central
Bank of the Republic of
44,224 31,791
3,087 3,143 Turkey (thousands of pounds) :
Gold
Foreign clearing accounts
Loans and discounts
Securities
20
Other assets
2,254
Note circulation
105
Deposits—Gold
1,998
Other
1,993
Other liabilities
2,531
Bank of the Republic of Uruguay
620
(thousands of pesos):
1,878
1,341
Issue department:
Gold and silver
Note circulation
(July)3
Banking department:
139,682 115,322
Gold and silver
9,087 11,817
Notes and coin
313,844 248,,923
22,249 24,741
Advances to State and to
i,034
322,399 270,
government bodies
140,967 107,463
Other loans and discounts....
21,496 23,307
Other assets
Deposits
(May) ;
Other liabilities
1,381 Central Bank of Venezuela (thou1,398
3,509 2,839 sands of bolivares):
6,762 5,587
Gold
251
227
Foreign exchange (net)
1,025 1,028
Credits to national banks
1,035 1,035
Other assets
5,502 5,033
Note circulation—Central Bank..
7,560 6,199
National banks..
890
893
Deposits
Other liabilities
;
(July)
National Bank of the Kingdom of
51,098 44,071 Yugoslavia 2
32,917 27,574 Bank for International Settlements
42,486 36,273 (thousands of Swiss gold francs 7 ):
391
264
Gold in bars
20,759 21,231
Cash on hand and on current ac56,202 45,333
count with banks
127,083 107,714
Sight funds at interest
49,337 42,721
Rediscountable bills and accept27,306 24,438
ances (at cost)
76,191
11,715
603
85,827
45,704
124,136
4,496

70,614
1,043
183
65,923
37,339
95,792
4,632

Time funds at interest
Sundry bills and investments
Other assets
Demand deposits (gold) ;
Short-term deposits (various currencies):
Central banks for own account.
Other
Long-term deposits: Special accounts
Other liabilities

Sept.

1942
Aug.

Oct.

(June) 3
749
627
15,766
3,350
2,250
15,192
3,250
3,532
768
824
588

3,896
77
a
(6)

6 1

2,873
1,233
6

719
559

1,050
91
866
2,133
361
313
612

817
575
1,010
91
827
2,045
358
286
630

667
1,146
1,863
436
383
409

3,838
92
r
275
330
2,805
1,455
275

3,807
82
201
319
2,692
1,444
273

3,484
87
71
289
2,429
1,225
277

201,696 45,624
66,287 48,565
657,763 554,553
194,672 189,978
23,660 22,662
722,802 580,043
79,358 79,358
165,399 36,299
176,516 65,683
(June) 3
90,197
119,715

90,875
.08,334

73,266
29,182

63,345
42,654

37,987 40,584
100,394 99,792
162,490 .03,022
155,756 .29,036
247,563 !20,361
157,864
36,665
31,230
12,925
!24,638
27,398
80,288
6,360

257,864
34,312
31,230
13,443
230,365
27,976
70,642
7,865

257,864 96,064
29,519 12,866
31,230 35,230
17,847 11,153
238,410 .66,935
28,971 40,978
62,856 41,080
6,319
6,222

80,067

80,067

62,932

18,044
15,773

23,172
15,718

34,850
15,705

151,399
21,395
197,657
37
40,802
15,320
2,494
229,001
196,755

150,131 42,505
21,394 21,010
194,679 200,856
72
38
41,521 33,703
15,701
2,610

15,483
5,636

229,001 229,001
196,365 194,106

Revised.

1 Includes gold, silver, and foreign exchange forming required reserve (25 per cent) against notes and other demand liabilities.
For last available reports from the central banks of Norway (March 1940), and Yugoslavia (February 1941), see BULLETIN for
for March 1942,pp.281-282.
Latest month for which report is available for this institution.
Valued at average cost beginning October 1940.
Includes small amount of non-Government bonds.
Figure not available.
7

2
3
4
5
6

See BULLETIN for December 1936, p. 1025.

I2.O6




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

MONEY RATES IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES
DISCOUNT RATES OF CENTRAL BANKS
[Per cent per annum ]
Central bank of—
Date effective

United
King- France Germany
dom

In effect Oct. 2,
1936
Oct. 9
Oct. 16
Oct. 20
Nov. 26
Dec. 3
Jan. 28, 1937
June 15
July 7
Aug. 4
Sept. 3
Nov. 13
May 10, 1938
May 13
May 30
Sept. 28
Oct. 27
Nov. 25
...
Jan. 4, 1939
Apr. 17
May 11
July 6
Aug. 24
Aug. 29
Sept. 28
Oct. 26
Dec. 15
Jan. 25, 1940
Apr. 9
May 17
Mar. 17, 1941

2

3

Belrjium

4

2

Netherlands
3

Sweden

2%

Switzerland
2

2

"2H"

"iy2"

"2""

4
6

5

h

4

2%

"3""

3

2H
"4
3
2%

4

Date
effective

5% Mar. 21, 1940
3% Mar. 1, 1936
Jan. 25, 1940

Albania
Argentina
Belgium
Bohemia and
Moravia....

Rate
Nov.
30

Central
bank of—

Date
effective

Japan
3.29
Java
3
Latvia
5
Lithuania. .. 6
Mexico
4^

Apr.
Jan.
Feb.
July
June

7,
14,
17,
15,
4,

1936
1937
1940
1939
1942

Oct.

1, 1940

Nov
Bolivia
6
Nov
British India..
3
Dec.
Bulgaria
5
Mar.
Canada
Chile
3-4% Dec.
July
Colombia
4

8, 1940
28, 1935
1, 1940
11, 1935
16, 1936
18, 1933

Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Peru
Portugal....

2%

June 27, 1941

iy2
3
5
3

July
May
Aug.
Apr.

26,
13,
1,
8,

Denmark
Ecuador
El Salvador...
Estonia
Finland

Sept.
June
Dec.
May
Nov.

12, 1940
2, 1941
1, 1938
29,1941
26, 1936

1, 1938

1941
1940
1940
1943

4
7

Oct.
May
Mar.
Oct.
Dec.

16, 1940
26, 1938
30, 1939
1, 1935
3, 1934

Rumania....
South Africa
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland.

3
3
4
3
±%

m

Mar.
Apr.
Mar.
Oct.
May

17, 1941
9, 1940
1, 1942
22, 1940
18, 1936

Turkey
United Kingdom
U. S. S. R...
Yugoslavia.

4

July

2
4
5

Oct. 26, 1939
July 1, 1936
Feb. 1, 1935

3

3
2

3
2

"3MT

France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Italy. .

sy2
6
3
4%

3

TVTiiv 90

June 27
In effect Nov. 30,
1943

Rate
Nov.
30

Central
bank of—

2%

s%

2

2

2%

NOTE.—Changes since Oct. 31: none
3

OPEN-MARKET RATES
[ Per cent per annum]
United Kingdom
Month
Bankers'
icceptances
3 months

Treasury
bills
3 months

1929—Sept..
1930—Sept..
1931—Sept..
1932—Sept..
1933—Sept..
1934—Sept..
1935—Sept..
1936—Sept..
1937—Sept..
1938—Sept..
1939—Sept..
1940—Sept..
1941—Sept..
1942—Sept..

5.59
2.07
4.74

4.39
1.68
4.04
.67

.58
.55
.55
.91
3.51
.03
.03
.03

5.63
2.05
4.57
.55
.31
.61
.55
.53
.50
.86
3.23
1.03
1.011.00

1942—Oct...
Nov..
Dec...
1943—Jan...
Feb...
Mar..
Apr...
May..
June.
July..
Aug..,
Sept..

.03
.03
.03
.03
.03
.03
.03
1.03
1.03
1.03
1.03
1.03

1.00
1.00
1.01
1.01
1.00
1.00
1.01
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

1.04
1.00
1.00
1.08
1.10
.90
1.03
1.07
1.06
1.04
1.11
1.07

.67
.44
.73

Bankers'
Day-to-day allowance
money
on deposits

.63
.78

.75
.75
.75
.75
2.72
1.00
1.00
1.05

Germany
Private
discount
rate

D ay-to-day
money

7.18
3.30
7.99
4.25
3.88
3.81
3.02
3.00
2.88
2.88
2.75
2.25
2.13
2.13

7.86
3.78
9.15
5.55
5.00
4.71
3.21
3.01
3.07
2.59
2.51
2.03
1.94
1.83

2.13
2.13
2.13
2.13
2.13
2.13
2.13
2.13
2.13
2.13

1.80
1.75
1.96
1.84

Netherlands
Private
discount
rate

Money
for
1 month

5.36

5.32
1.84
1.21
1.00
1.00
1.00
5.65
1.29
.50
.70
3.66
2.68
2.25

1.96
1.30
.37
.77
.61
5.48
1.23
.14
.32
2.94
2.25
1.88

Sweden
Loans
up to 3
months
3%-5%
S-9%

3%~5\
3-5V
3-5%

3-53J

3-53^
3-5K

3.38
1.50
1.80
1.50
1.50
1.50
2.40
1.98
1.00
1.00
1.25
1.50
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25

NOTE.—For figures for other countries and references to explanation of tables see BULLETIN for September 1940, p. 1018.

DECEMBER

1943




11O7

COMMERCIAL BANKS

(11 London clearing banks.
Figures in millions of
pounds sterling)
1935—December
1937—December
19 38 December
1939—December
1940—December
1941—December

...

1942—October
November
December
1943—Tanuarv
February
March
April
May
June
..
J U ly
August
September

Liabilities

Assets

United Kingdom 1
Cash
reserves

Money at
Loans to
call and Bills dis- Treasury
deposit 2 Securities customers
counted receipts
short
notice

244
244
243
274
324
366

195
163
160
174
159
141

322
300
250
334
265
171

350
367
390
379
373
377
375
377
387
375
383
389

136
135
142
146

271
241
198
197
148
173
128
154
236
244
232
209

- 154
139
142
158
165
160
156
148

660
635
635
609
771
999

314
758

890
984
971

1,015

924
823

1,108
1,117
1,120
1,112
1,109
L,132
1,137
,150
1,159
1,162
1,162
1,160

744
804
896
935
933
884
964

' 924
859
900
957

1,045

Deposits

Other
assets

785
774
794
773
775
789
767
769
758
753
739
741

Demand 3

249
256
263
290
293
324

2,315
2,330
2,254
2,441
2,800
3,329

1,288
1,284
1,256
1,398
1,770
2,168

1,012
1,026
997
1,043
1,030
1,161

245
252
269
256
250
253

263
269
325
271
272
283
268
268
305
279
285
293

3,424
3,472
3,629
3,577
3,525
3,542
3,545
3,566
3,630
3,628
3,670
3,737

2,261
2,287
2,429
2,369
2,324
2,362
2,350
2,380
2,432
2,428
2,456
2,504

1,163
1,185
1,200
1,207
1,201
1,180
1,195
1,185
1,199
1,200
1,214
1,233

232
234
236
237
237
235
235
234
238
245
244
248

Assets
Canada

Entirely in Canada

(10 chartered banks. End of
month figures in millions
of Canadian dollars)

Cash
reserves

Security
loans

1936—December
1937—December
1938—December
1939—December
1940—December
1941—December

240
255
263
292
323
356

114
76
65
53
40
32

1942—October
November
December
1943—January
February
March
April '
May
June
July
August
September

413
395
387
347
357
377
400
442
421

25
29
31
29
29
24
25
33
42

....

406
434

36
35

427

34

Other
loans
and discounts

1,088
1,108
1,169
1,078
1,236
1,168
1,100
1,044
1,003
971

1,224
1,214
1,194
1,121
1.045

Other
assets

Note
circulation

Deposits payable in Canada
excluding interbank deposits
Total

(4 large banks. End of month
figures in millions
of francs)

Cash
reserves

Due from
banks

Bills discounted

1936—December
1937—December
1938—December
1939—December 4
1940—December

3,100
3,403
3,756
4,599
6,258

2,975
4,116
4,060
3,765
3,546

17,582
18 249
21,435
29,546
44,243

1941—May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1942—January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
December**

5,740
5,905
6,021
5,613
5,952
6,205
5,997
6 589
6,054
6,321
6,166
6,085
5,928
6,061
6,200
6,224
7,810

3,522
3,558
3,474
3,487
3,451
3,488
3,509
3,476
3,385
3,367
3,122
3,153
3,236
3,211
3,221
3,272
3,458

r
5,229
58,255
57,503
59,856
60,721
59,854
60,9'2
61 897
62,679
62,308
63,506
64,463
67 539
68,897
70,427
71,963
73,917

....

.. .

Demand

Other
liabilities

Time

161
102
166
132
159
168

1,384
1,411
1,463
1,646
1,531
1,759

554
575
535
612
570
653

103
96
88
85
80
71

2,303
2,335
2,500
2,774
2,805
3,105

755
752
840

1,033
1,163
1,436

1.548
L.583
1,660
1,741
1,641
1,669

837
850
843
963
846
962

194
194
231
242
239
223
218
212
204

2,379
2,304
2,293
2,302
2,380
2,689
2,818
2,728
2,687
2,652
2,681
2,881

602
618
657
582
589
599
660
632
665

68
64
60
58

679

46

3,604
3,680
3,657
3,494
3,533
3,816
3,984
4,152
4,101
3,959
3,978
4,085

1,895
2,050
1,984
1,772
1,738
1,927
2,058
2,419
2,319
2,133
2,062
2,096

1,709
1,630
1,673
1,723
1,796
1,890
1,926
1,732
1,782
1,826
L,916
1,989

1.018
1,032
1,049
,050
,048
,044
,056
1,068
1,084
,094
,131
,133

185
242
198

57
54
52
50
49

48
46

626
641

Liabilities

Assets

France

Time3

Liabilities

Security
loans
abroad
and net Securities
due from
foreign
banks

791
862
940

Other
liabilities

Total

Deposits

Other
assets

Total

Demand

7,631
7,624
7,592
7,546
7,984

1,957
2,134
1,940
2,440
1,999

28,484
. 30,348
33,578
42,443
58,890

27,955
29,748
33,042
41,872
58,413

8,129
8,410
7,897
7,741
8,010
9,202
8,150
8,280
8,807
9,301
9,674
9,570
9,496
10,185
10,259
10,265
10,625

1,588
1.674
1,828
1,736
1,764
1,873
1,994
2,033
1,279
1,237
1,297
1,371
1,421
1.550
1,784
1.842
2,622

70,321
72,589
71,456
73,094
74,397
75,108
74,946
76,675
77,415
77,759
78,777
79,430
82,239
84,405
86,180
87.753
91 ,549

69,379
71,607
70,476
72,111
73,425
74,156
74,018
75,764
76,514
76,873
78,382
79,051
81,879
84,044
85,835
87,423
91,225

Own

Time

ances

529
600

Other
liabilities

537
571
477

473
661

721
844
535

4,289
4,517
4,484
4,609
4,604

941
982
980
984
972
952
928
912

477
497
479
438
402
415
446
413

901

388

4,409
4,716
4,788
4,900
5,099
5,098
5,201
5,187
4,401
4,398
4,691
4,910
5,037
5,150
5,318
5,429
6,422

887
395
379
361
362

377
298
302
344
349

346
330

392
383

324

462

1
Through August 1939, averages of weekly figures; beginning September 1939, end-of-month figures, representing aggregates of figures reported by
individual banks for days, varying from bank to bank, toward the end of the month.
2 Re
~
"
- - - - - - - 4
5

Figures for three banks only. Data for Credit In
Figures for September—November incomplete.
NOTE.—For other back figures and explanation of tables, and for figures for German commercial banks, see BULLETIN for June 1941, p. 596; August
1939, p. 699; June 1935, pp. 388-390; and October 1933, pp. 641-646.

I2.O8




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
[Averages of certified noon buying rates in New York for cable transfers. In cents per unit of foreign currency]
Argentina
(peso)

Year or month

Official

Special
Export

Australia
(pound)
Official

Free

10.1452
5.0833
5.1240
5.1697
5.1716
5.1727
5.1668
2
5.1664

4.0000
4.0000
4.0000
4.0000
2
4. 0000

34.094
36.571
29.751
29.606
21.360
11.879
6.000
2
5.313

Neth-

New

67.383
67.715
64.481
55.045
55.009
53.335
2
53.128

402.46
391.26
398.92
396.91
392.35
354.82
306.38
322.54
322.78

89.640
90.037
89.923
90.199
90.137
90.099
90.585
90.638
90.150
89.426

1943—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
June :
July
Aug
Sept
Oct

29.773
29.773
29.773
29.773
29.773
29.773
29.773
29.773
29.773
29.773

23.704
23.704
23.704
24.332
25.188
25.188
25.188
25 188
25.147
75.125

322.80 321.50
322.80 321.50
322.80
322.80
322.80
322.80
322.80
322.80
322.80 1.

2.2277
2.1627
2.1903
2.1811
2.1567
1.9948
1.8710
2
2.0101

6.0600
6.0593

6.5688
6.6013
6.1141
4.0460
2.8781
2.5103
2
2.0827

39.375
40.258
40.297
40.204
40.164
40.061
40.021
2
39.968

6*. 1983

.9402
.9386
.9289
.9055
.8958
.8153
2
.6715

1.2852
1.2951
1.2958
1.2846
21.2424

38.716
48.217
31.711
30.694
30.457
27.454
22.958
2
24.592

Hungary
(pengo)

Italy
(lira)

Japan
(yen)

29.575
29.602
29.558
19.779
19.727
19.238
18.475
2
19.770

8.5617
8.2471
7.2916
5.2607
5.2605
5.1959
5.0407
2
5.0703

29.715
28.707
29.022
28.791
28.451
25.963
23.436
2
23.439

1943—Jan.
Feb
Mar.
Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept.
Oct

57.222
57 220
57.233
57.280
57 280
57.280
57.278
57.277
57.277
57.277.

Year or month

Norway Poland
(krone) (zloty)

25.316
24.627
24.974
24.840
24.566
23.226
2
22.709

27.742
27.778
27.760
27.750
22.122
19.303
18.546
20.538
20.569

20.573
20.573
20.573
20.574
20 580
20.580
20.577
20.575
20.578
20.580

i

18.846
18.882
18.875
18.923
18.860
2
18.835

Straits
Settle- Sweden Switzerland
(krona) (franc)
(pound) (peseta) ments
(dollar)

Portu- Ruma- S o u t h S p a i n
gal
nia Africa

(escudo)

4.6089
4.4575
4.5130
4.4792
4.4267
4.0375
3.7110
2
4.0023

(leu)

1.0006
.9277
.7382
.7294
.7325
.7111
2
.6896

498.29
484.66
491.65
489.62
484.16
440.17
397.99
398.00
398.00

13.615
13.678
12.314
6.053
5.600
10.630
9.322
2
9.130

59.005
57.173
58.258
57.973
56.917
51.736
46.979
47.133
2
46.919

25.982
25.271
25.626
25.487
25.197
23.991
23.802
2
23.829

32.366
32.497
30.189
22.938
22.871
22.525
22.676
2
23.210

United Kingdom
(pound)

2

Mexico erlands Zea(peso) (guild- land
(pound)
er)

20.573
20.573

57.030
57.177

1942—Nov.
Dec

1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942

90!909
90.909

101.006
99.493
99.913
100.004
99.419
96.018
85.141
87.345
88.379

90.909
90.909
90.909
90.909
90.909
90.909
90.909
90.909
90.909
90.909

321.50
321.50

22.500
21.883
22.189
22.069
21.825
20.346
2
19.308

Official

30.122
6.0586 5.1316
30.122
6.0586 5.1292
6.0586 5.1275
30.122
6.0586 5.1275
30.122
30.123
6.0587 5.1276
30.122
6.0586 5.1275
30.122
6.0586 5.1275
30.122
6.0586 5.1275
6.0586 5.1275
30.122
6 0586 ' 5 1275 30,122
FinGerl a n d F r a n c e m a n y Greece Hong
Kong
(mark- (franc) (reichs- (drachma)
(dollar)
mark)
ka)

322.80
322.80

8.4268
8.2947
8.5681
8.6437
5.8438
6.0027
6.0562
6.0575
6.0584

^
1

Uruguay
(peso)
Noncontrolled

Official

Free

Controlled

403^50
403.50

503.93
490.18
497.09
494.40
488.94
443.54
383.00
403.18
403.50

79.956
80.251
79.874
79.072
64.370 2
62.011 36.789
65.830 37.601
65.830 43.380
65.830. 52.723

1942—Nov
Dec

398.00
398.00

403.50
403.50

403.50
403.50

65.830
65.830

52.733
52.734

1943—Tan
Feb.
Mar.
Apr. .
May
June
July

398.00
398.00
398.00
398.00
398.00
398 00
398.00
398 00
398.00
398.00

403.50
403.50
403.50
403.50
403 50
403.50
403.50
403.50
403.50
403 50

403.50
403.50

65.830
65.830
65.830
65.830
65.830
65.830
65.830
65.830
65.830
65.830

52.754
52.803
52.805
52.749
52.710
52.829
52.866
52.871
52.929
52.978

Aug

Sept
Oct

China

Free

Official

88.087
87.883

23.704
23.704

23.287
18.424
16.917
16.876
16.894
16.852
2
16.880

, C h i l e (peso)

(yuan
ShangExport hai)

90.909
90.909

29.773
29.773

4.2424
4.1642
4.0078
3.4930
3.4674
2
3.4252

Free

C a n a d a (dollar)

30.122
30.122

1942—Nov
Dec

61.780
56.011
57.083
56.726
55.953
57.061
57.085
57.004
,..,..,
. . . .. 57.052

Bulgaria
(lev)

5.1526
5.1520

400.95
388.86
395.94
393.94
389.55
353.38
305.16
321.27
321.50

1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942

Official

British
India
rupee)

5^248
5.0214
5.0705
5.1427

33.579
32.659
33 137
32.959
32.597
30.850
'2322!80'
29.773 2
29.773 ' 23i704' 322.80
322.80
29.773
23.704

Colom- Czecho- ! Denbia Slovakia mark
(peso) (koruna) (krone)

Brazil
(cruzeiro1)

37.879
36.964
37.523
37.326
36.592
33.279
30.155
30.137
30.122

1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942

Year or month

Belgium
(belga)

322.78
322.78
322.78
323.30
324.42
324.42
324.42
324.42
324.42
324.42
324.42
324.42

Yugoslavia
(dinar)
2.2719
2.2837
2.2965
2.3060
2.3115
2.2716
2.2463
2
2.2397

1
2

Prior to Nov. 1, 1942, the official designation of the Brazilian currency unit was the "milreis."
Average of daily rates for that part of the year during which quotations were certified.
NOTE.—Developments affecting averages during 1943:
Certified rates discontinued: Australia and United Kingdom, free rates, after Feb. 1.
Changes in nominal status (noted only if affecting quotations for at least five days a month): none.
For further information concerning the bases and nominal status of exchange quotations, and concerning suspensions of quotations prior to 1943.
see BULLETIN for February 1943, p. 201; March 1942, p. 285; February 1941, p. 183; February 1940, p. 178; September 1939, p. 831; March 1939, p. 236; and
March 1938, p. 244.
DECEMBER

1943




1x09

PRICE MOVEMENTS IN PRINCIPAL COUNTRIES
WHOLESALE PRICES—ALL COMMODITIES
[Index numbers]
Year or month

United
States

United
Kingdom

Canada

France

Germany

Japan

Italy

(October
(1926=100) (1926=100) (1930=100) (1913 = 100) (1913=100) (1928 = 100) (1900=100)

1926

100

100

U24

695

134

1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942

86
73
65
66
75
80
81
86
79
77
79
87
99

87
72
67
67
72
72
75
85
79
75
83
90
96

100
88
86
86
88
89
94
109
101
103
137
153
159

554
500
427
398
376
338
411
581
653
2
681

125
111
97
93
98
102
104
106
106
107
110
112
114

100
100
101
102
103
103
104
104
104
103
103
103
103

97
97
97
97
98
99
99
99
100
100
100
101

160
161
161
162
162
162
163
163
163
164
162
163

1942-October...

November
December.
1943—January.. .
February..
March
April
May
June
July
August. ..
September
. October...

85
75
70
63
62
68
76
89
95
99
116
132

115
115
115
116
116
116
116
116
116
r
116
117
116

Netherlands

Sweden

(1926-30
= 100)

(1935 = 100)

Switzerland

(July 1914
= 100)

237

106

U26

144

181
153
161
180
178
186
198
238
251
278
311
329

90
76
65
63
63
62
64
76
72
74

i 103
l 94
i 92
i 90
i 96
100
102
114
111
115
146
172
189

126
110
96
91
90
90
96
111
107
111
143
184
210

193
195
195
196
197
197
197
197
197
196
195
P195

212
214
215
215
217
217
218
218
218
218
218

nsi
PS65

p

Preliminary. r Revised.
1 Approximate figure, derived from old index (1913=100).
2 Average based on figures for 8 months; no data available since August 1939, when figure was 674.
3 Average based on figures for 5 months; no data available since May 1940, when figure was 89.
(
Sources— See BULLETIN for January'1941, p. 84; April 1937, p. 372; March 1937, p. 276; and October 1935, p. 678.

WHOLESALE PRICES—GROUPS OF COMMODITIES
[Indexes for groups included in total index above]

United States

Canada

(1926=100)

(1926=100)
Raw and Fully and
partly
chiefly
manumanufactured factured
goods
goods

Year or month
Other
commod-

129

130

R7
75
70
70
73
73
74
81
78
75

82
90

82
89
92

100
89
88
83
85
87
92
102
97
97
133
146
158

100
87
85
87
90
90
96
112
104
106
138
156
160

113
104
91
87
96
102
105
105
106
108
111
112
115

120
103
89
88
91
92
94
96
94
95
99
100
102

150
136
118
113
116
119
121
125
126
126
129
133
134

92
93
93
93
94
96
97
98
99
100
101
101
*>103

92
93
93
93
93
93
93
93
93
93
93
94
P94

156
158
159
160
160
160
161
162
161
164
158
159

162
162
162
163
163
163
163
163
164
164
164
165

116
116
117
119
118
118
119
119
119
121

102
102
102
102
103
103
103
102
102
102

134
134
134
134
134
135
134
134
135
135

1926

100

100

100

100

100

100

1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942

88
65
48
51
65
79
81
86
69
65
68
82
106

91
75
61
61
71
84
82
86
74
70
71
83
100

85
75
70
71
78
78
80
85
82
81
83
89
96

82
56
48
51
59
64
69
87
74
64
67
71
82

82
62
55
57
64
66
71
84
73
67

109
111
114
117
119
123
124
126
126
125
124
C
123
122

103
104
104
105
106
107
108
111
110
107
106
105
105

96
96
96
96
96
97
97
97
97
97
97
97
97

86
37
87
88
89
91
92
93
94
96
98
98

1942-October...
November.
December.
1943—January...
February..
March....
April
May......
June......
July
August. . .
September
October...

*104

.

IndusIndustrial
products

Foods

ities

(1913 = 100)

Foods

x1 arm
products

Farm
products

Germany

United Kingdom
(1930 = 100)

75

Agricul- trial raw
tural
and semiproducts finished
products

ii9

""iO2"

136'

p

Preliminary. c Corrected.
Sources.—See BULLETIN for May 1942, p. 451; March 1935, p. 180; and March 1931, p. 159.

IilO




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

PRICE MOVEMENTS IN PRINCIPAL COUNTRIES—Continued
RETAIL FOOD PRICES
[Index numbers]
United
CanStates
ada
(1935-39 (1935-39
= 100)
= 100)

Year or month

COST OF LIVING
[Index numbers]

United
King- Ger- Nether,
lands
many
dom
(July (1913-14 (1911-13
100) = 100)
1914
= 100)

1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942

87
84
94
100
101
105
98
95
97
106
124

86
85
93
95
98
103
104
101
106
116
127

126
120
122
125
130
139
141
141
164
168
161

116
113
118
120
122
122
122
123
128
129
132

1942—October . . .
November.
December .
1943—January . . .
February ..
March....
April
May
June
July
August....
September..
October...

130
131
133
133
134
137
141
143
142
139
137
137
138

130
132
133
127
127
128
129
130

162
163
164
164
164
165
165
165
165
168
167
166

128
129
129
131
132
133
133
134
136
140
139

. 131
132
133
134

Switzerland
(June
1914
= 100)

119
120
124
118
120
127
130
130
2
140

125
117
115
114
120
130
130
132
146
175
200

1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942

204
206
208
209
210
210
210
210
211
211
211

1942-October...
November .
December.
1943-January...
February...
March
April
May
June
July
August
September..
October...

132'

^133

Year or month

United
CanStates
ada
(1935-39 (1935-39
= 100)
= 100)

;

United
Ger- NetherKinglands
dom
many
(July (1913-14 (1911-13
= 100) = 100)
1914
= 100)

98
92
96
98
99
103
101
99
100
105
117

99
94
96
96
98
101
102
102
106
112
117

144
140
141
143
147
154
156
158
184
199
200

121
118
121
123
125
125
126
126
130
133
137

119
120
120
121
121
123
124
125
125
124
123
124
124

118
119
119
117
117
117
118
118
119
119
119
119
PH9

200
200
200
199
199
199
198
199
198
200
199
198
2>199

135
135
136
137
137
138
138
139
139
142
141

Switzerland
(June
1914
= 100;

141
139
140
136
*132
137
139
140
3148

138
131
129
128
130
137
137
138
151
174
193
197
199
200
201
201
201
203
203
203
204
204

138

p
1
2
3

Preliminary.
Revised index from March 1936 (see BULLETIN for April 1937, p . 373).
Average based on figures for 3 months; no data available since March 1940, when figure was 141.
Average based on figures for 5 months; no data available since May 1940, when figure was 149.
Sources.—See BULLETIN for May 1942, p. 451; October 1939, p. 943; and April 1937, p. 373.
SECURITY PRICES
[Index numbers except as otherwise specified]
Common stocks

Bonds
United
States
(derived
price) 1

United
Kingdom
(December
1921 = 100)

Number of issues

15

87

1926

90.1

110 0

57.4

1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942

84.4
91.2
98.2
105.5
109.5
1
110.2
111.1
113.8
115.9
117.8
118.3

113.2
119.7
127.5
129.9
131.2
124.6
121.3
112.3
118.3
123.8
127.3

88.6
81.3
82.1
83.5
76.3
75.1
77.3
83.9
7
84.7
2*98.7
7
100.1

Year or month

. . . .
. . . .

1942—October
November
December
1943—January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October

119.3
119.5
118.9
119 5
120 0
119.8
119.9
120.1
120.5
121 1
121.1
120.8
120.9

128 1
127.5
127.3
129 0
128 9
128.8
129.0
127.1
127.0
127 8
127.2
126.9

Germany
France
(average2
(1913 = 100)
price)
36

2

5

139

67.1
82.5
90.7
6
95.1
95.8
98.7
99.9
99.0
100.7
10p
103.0
7
103.3

Netherlands 3
8

94.8
105.3
113.4
107.8
109.1
3
101.8
105.9
90.9
8
77.9

United
States
(1935-39
= 100)

(1926=100)
United
Kingdom

France

Germany

278

300

(4)

105.6

100.0

100.0

100.0

51.2
67.0
76.6
82.9
117.5
117.5
88.2
94.2
88.1
80.0
69.4

67.9
78.6
85.7
86.3
97.0
96.3
80.8
75.9
70.8
72.5
75.3

105.2
99.6
83.3
79.7
77.2
97.4
89.7
98.3
7
120.6
U
289.7
?476

78.4
80.4
80.1
82.4
82.2
82.6
83.7
84.3
84.1
85 6
86.0
86.6

2*507
p
529
P583

402

74.2
75.2
75.9
79.7
84.8
88.2
91.3
95.2
96.7
98 5
94.4
95.6
94.8

Netherlands
(1930=100)
100

5

50.3
61.7
71.1
82.9
91.6
102.6
100.1
94.1
114.6
136.8
142.1
142.7
142.8
143.5
145.1

46
52
55
55
66

104.2
95.8
89.7
95.0
129.0
131.5

9

125.3
128.8
135.9
•143.5
156.2
155.0

1 Figures
represent calculated prices of a 4 per cent, 20-year bond offering a yield equal to the monthly average yield for 15 high-grade corporate bonds
Fi
for the series beginning 1937 and for a varying number of high-grade bonds for the series prior to that date. The yearly average for 1937 is the same for
bothh2 series. Source.—Standard
and Poor's
Source.Standard
Poors Corporation.
Since
Apr.
Si
A 1,
1 1935,
1935 the
th 139 bonds
b d included
i l d d iin the calculation of the average price have all borne interest at 4^2 per cent. The series prior to that
date3is not comparable to the present series, principally because the 169 bonds then included in the calculation bore interest at 6 per cent.
Indexes of reciprocals of average yields. For old index, 1929-1936,1929 = 100; average yield in base year was 4.57 per cent. For new index beginning
January
1937, Jan.-Mar. 1937 = 100; average yield in base period was 3.39 per cent.
.
#
4
This number originally 329, has declined as the number of securities eligible for the index has diminished. In May 1941, it was down to 287.
5
Average
May-Dec,
only;
exchange
closed
Jan.
1-Apr.
11.
J
Average
Apr.-Dec.
only.
Average
Jan.-Mar.
on
old basis was 95.9
7
Average based on figures for 5 months; no data available June-Dec.
* Average based on figures for 7 months; no data available May-Sept.
9
10
Average
based
on
figures
for
9
months;
no
data
available
May-July.
Average
based
on
figures
for
11
months;
no
data
available
for December.
11
Average based on figures for 10 months; no data available Jan.-Feb.
Sources.-See BULLETIN for November 1937, p . 1172; July 1937, p. 698; April 1937, p. 373; June 1935, p. 394; and February 1932, p. 121.

DECEMBER

1943




IZII

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
MARRINER S. ECCLES, Chairman
M. S. SZYMCZAK
JOHN K. M C K E E

RONALD RANSOM,

Vice Chairman

ERNEST G. DRAPER
R. M. EVANS

LAWRENCE CLAYTON, Assistant to the Chairman

ELLIOTT THTJRSTON, Special Assistant to the Chairman

DIVISION OF BANK OPERATIONS

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY
CHESTER MORRILL, Secretary

LISTON P . BETHEA, Assistant

EDWARD L. SMEAD, Chief

Secretary

S. R. CARPENTER, Assistant Secretary

J. R. VAN FOSSEN, Assistant Chief
J. E. HORBETT, Assistant Chief

FRED A. NELSON, Assistant Secretary

LEGAL DIVISION
WALTER WYATT, General Counsel

J. P. DREIBELBIS, General Attorney
GEORGE B. VEST, Assistant General Attorney
B. MAGRUDER WINGIIELD, Assistant General

Attorney
DIVISION OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS
E. A. GOLDENWEISER, Director
WOODLIEF THOMAS, Assistant Director
WALTER R. STARK, Assistant Director

DIVISION OF SECURITY LOANS
CARL E. PARRY, Chief

DIVISION OF PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION
ROBERT F. LEONARD, Director

OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATOR FOR WAR
LOANS COMMITTEE
EDWARD L. SMEAD, Acting Administrator
GARDNER L. BOOTHE, II, Assistant Adminis-

trator
DIVISION OF EXAMINATIONS
LEO H. PAULGER, Chief

C. E. CAGLE, Assistant Chief
WILLIAM B. POLLARD, Assistant Chief

FEDERAL
OPEN MARKET COMMITTEE
MARRINER S. ECCLES, Chairman
ALLAN SPROUL, Vice Chairman
WM. A. DAY
ERNEST G. DRAPER
R. M. EVANS
M. J. FLEMING
JOHN K. M C K E E
W. S. MCLARIN, JR.
W. W. PADDOCK
RONALD RANSOM
M. S. SZYMCZAK
CHESTER MORRILL, Secretary

S. R. CARPENTER, Assistant Secretary
WALTER WYATT, General Counsel

J. P. DREIBELBIS, Assistant General Counsel
E. A. GOLDENWEISER, Economist
MALCOLM H. BRYAN, Associate Economist
KENNETH H. MACKENZIE, Associate Economist
OLIVER P. WHEELER, Associate Economist
JOHN H. WILLIAMS, Associate Economist

ROBERT G. ROUSE, Manager of System Open Market
Account

12.12.




FISCAL AGENT
O. E. FOULK, Fiscal Agent
JOSEPHINE E. LALLY, Deputy Fiscal Agent

FEDERAL
ADVISORY COUNCIL
CHAS. E. SPENCER, JR., BOSTON DISTRICT
GEORGE L. HARRISON, N E W YORK DISTRICT

Vice President
WILLIAM F. KURTZ,

PHILADELPHIA DISTRICT

B. G. HUNTINGTON,

CLEVELAND DISTRICT

ROBERT V. FLEMING,

RICHMOND DISTRICT

H. LANE YOUNG,

ATLANTA DISTRICT

EDWARD E. BROWN,

CHICAGO DISTRICT

President
RALPH C. GIFFORD,

ST. LOUIS DISTRICT

LYMAN E. WAKEFIELD, MINNEAPOLIS DISTRICT
W. DALE CLARK,

KANSAS CITY DISTRICT

NATHAN ADAMS,

DALLAS DISTRICT

GEORGE M. WALLACE,

SAN FRANCISCO DISTRICT

WALTER LICHTENSTEIN, Secretary
FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

CHAIRMEN, D E P U T Y CHAIRMEN, A N D SENIOR OFFICERS OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS
Federal
Reserve
Bank of

Chairman and
Federal Reserve
Agent

Deputy Chairman

Boston.......

Albert M. Creighton

Henry S. Dennison

W. W. Paddock

William I. Myers

Allan Sproul

New Y o r k . . . Bcardsley Ruml

President

First Vice President
William Willett

Vice Presidents
K. K. Carrick
E. G. Hult
J. C. Hunter 1
Carl B. Pitman
R. M. Gidney

L. R. Rounds

T

Philadelphia.. Thomas B. McCabe

Warren F. Whittier

Alfred H. Williams

W TCrtnlr*

Walter S. Logan
J. M. Rice
Robert G. Rouse
John H. Williams
W. J. Davis

Frank J. Drinnen

F C Will

Cleveland

Geo. C. Brainard

Richmond . . . Robt. Lassitcr

R. E. Klages

M. J. Fleming

R. B. Hays

W. G. Wysor

Hugh Leach

J.S. Waldeo,Jr<

C. A. Mcllhcnny*
C. A. Sienkiewicz
Wm. H. Fletcher
J. W. Kossin
A. H. Laning 2
B. J. Lazar
K. H. MacKenzic
W. F. Taylor
J. G. Fry
R. W. Mercer
Edw. A. Wayne
L. M. Clark

Atlanta

Frank H. Ncely

J. F. Porter

W.S. McLarin,Jr,

Malcolm H. Bryan

Chicago

Simeon E. Leland

W. W. Waymack

C. S, Young

H. P. Preston

St. Louis

Wm. T. Nardin

Oscar G. Johnston

Chester C. Davis

F. Guy Hitt

Roger B. Shcpard

J. N. Peyton

0 . S. Powell

H F CnrmifF

Minneapolis.. W. C. Coffcy

Kansas City.. R. B. Caldwcll
Dallas

Jay Taylor

San Francisco Henry F. Grady

Allan M. Black1
J. H. DiUard
Charles B. Dunn
E. C. Harris
O. J. Netterstrom
Alfred T. Sihler
O. M. Attebery
Henry H. Edmistoo
C. M. Stewart
A. W. Mills1

Robert L. Mehornay

H. G. Lcedy

Henry O. Koppang

J. B. Cozzo

R. R. Gilbert

E. B. Stroud

E. W. Swanson
Sigurd Ueland
A. R. Upgren
Harry I. Ziemcr
Raymond W. Hall
D. W. Woolley*
E. B. Austin

Ira Clerk

W. J. Evans
W. O. Ford
W. D. Gentry 8
L. G. Pondrom
C. E. Earhart

St. George Holdcn

Wm. A. Day

H. N. Mangels 1
R. B. West
MANAGING OFFICERS OF BRANCHES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS
Federal Reserve
Bank of
New York
Cleveland
Richmond
Atlanta

Chicago
St. Louis

Branch

Managing Director

Buffalo
Cincinnati
Pittsburgh
Baltimore
Charlotte
Birmingham
Jacksonville
Nashville
New Orleans
Detroit
Little Rock
Louisville
Memphis

R. B. Wiltse
B. J. Lazar3
J. W. Kossin3
W. R. Milford
W. T. Clements
P. L. T. Beavers
Geo. S. Vardeman, Jr.
Joel B. Fort, Jr.
E. P. Paris
E. C. Harris*
A. F. Bailey
C. A. Schacht
W. H. Glasgow

iCashicr.
DECEMBER

1943




2

Also Cashier*

Federal Reserve
Bank of

Branch

Managing Director

Minneapolis

Helena

R. E. Towle

Kansas City

Denver
Oklahoma City
Omaha

Jos. E. Olson
G. H. Pipkin
L. H. Earhart

Dallas

El Paso
Houston
San Antonio

J. L. Hermann 4
E. B. Austin 3
L. G. Pondrom 3

San Francisco...

Los Angeles
Portland
Salt Lake City
Seattle

W. N. Ambrose
D. L. Davis
W. L. Partner
C. R. Shaw

3

Vice President.

'Manager.

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
BOUNDARIES OF FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS
AND THEIR BRANCH TERRITORIES

w




= g i

BOUNDARrES OF FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS

—

BOUNDARIES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BRANCH TERRITORIES

^L

BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

<§)

FEDERAL RESERVE BANK CITIES

•

FEDERAL RESERVE BRANCH CITIES

O

FEDERAL RESERVE BANK AGENCY

JANUARY 2. 1943
BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE. FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

INDEX TO VOLUME 29
Pages

Absorption of exchange or collection charges:
As payment of interest on deposits, interpretation of
Regulation Q
817
Resolution signed by group of member banks
1058
Acceptances, bankers:
Buying rates
50, 146, 228, 308, 426,
528, 630, 748, 854, 988, 1072, 1156
Open market, rates on
67, 163, 245, 325, 443,
545, 647, 765, 871, 1005, 1089, 1173
Outstanding
66, 162, 244, 324, 442,
544, 646, 764, 870, 1004, 1088, 1172
Addresses:
Eccles, Marriner S., on "War Bonds, Taxes, and
Economic Stability," given on National Radio
Forum
393
Admissions of State banks to membership in Federal
Reserve System
43, 128, 221, 302, 419,
522, 623, 741, 850, 937, 1065, 1149
Agricultural loans:
Member banks, call dates
60, 156, 238, 318, 436,
538, 640, 758, 864, 998, 1082, 1166
Agriculture:
Crop reports
93, 787, 893, 1027,1111,1195
National summary of business conditions
625, 743, 848, 939, 1067
United Nations conference on
609
Albania:
Discount rate of central bank... . 103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Alexander, William A,, appointed director of Denver
Branch for unexpired term
221
Announcement of Treasury
financing
293, 707, 1147
Annual reports:
Bank for International Settlements
15
Bank of Canada
218
Central Bank of the Argentine Republic
613
Swiss National Bank
841
Argentina:
Annual report of the Central Bank of. .
.613
Central Bank of:
Condition
101, 197, 277, 359, 475,
577, 697, 797, 907, 1039, 1127, 1205
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold movement to and from United States
58, 154
Arthur, W. C , appointed director of Pittsburgh Branch
for unexpired term
522
Assets and liabilities:
All banks in United States. .
.. 681, 1115
All member banks:
Classes of banks, June 30, 1943
1030
December 31, 1942
350
Commercial banks in United Kingdom, Canada, and
France
104, 200, 280, 362, 478,
580, 700, 800, 910, 1042, 1130, 1208
Federal Reserve Banks:
All banks
.. .51, 147, 229, 309, 427,
529, 631, 749, 855, 989, 1073, 1157
Each bank
52, 148, 230, 310, 428,
530, 632, 750, 856, 990, 1074, 1158
Foreign central banks
99, 195, 275, 357, 473,
575, 695, 795, 905, 1037, 1125, 1203
DECEMBER

I943




Pages

Assets and liabilities—Continued.
Government corporations and credit agencies
74, 170, 252, 297, 332,
450, 552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
Insured commercial banks in United States and
possessions
570, 1031
Mutual savings banks, by States
685
National banks, by States
683
Private banks, by States
685
State banks, by States
684
Australia:
Commonwealth Bank of:
Condition
101, 197, 277, 359, 475,
577, 697, 797, 907, 1039, 1127, 1205
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold movements.
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Gold production
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Babb, Max W., Class B Director of Federal Reserve Bank
of Chicago, death of
302
Bank credit:
Current statistics for Federal Reserve chart book
91,185, 267, 347, 466,
568, 670, 788, 894, 1028, 1112, 1196
National summary of business conditions
45, 141, 223, 304, 421,
524, 625, 743, 848, 939, 1067, 1150
Bank debits:
Debits to individual accounts, monthly table
58, 154, 236, 316, 434,
536, 638, 756, 862, 996, 1080, 1164
Revision of statistics of
717
Bank for International Settlements:
Annual report of
15
Condition
102, 198, 278, 360, 476,
578, 698, 798, 908, 1040, 1128, 1206
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Bank funds, changing distribution of
207
Bank loans:
All banks, call dates
60, 156, 238, 318, 436,
538, 640, 758, 864, 998, 1082, 1167
(See also Loans)
Bank premises:
All member banks, December 31, 1942
350
Federal Reserve Banks
52, 148, 230, 310, 428,
530, 632, 750, 856, 990, 1074, 1158
Bank suspensions
58, 154, 236, 316, 434,
536, 638, 756, 862, 996, 1080, 1164
Bankers' acceptances: (See Acceptances, bankers')
Bankers' balances:
Member banks on call dates
61, 157, 239, 319, 437,
539, 641, 759, 865, 999, 1083, 1167
Weekly reporting member banks:
By Federal Reserve districts. .65, 161, 243, 323, 441,
543, 645, 763, 869, 1003, 1087, 1171
New York City and outside... 63,159, 241, 321, 439,
541, 643, 761, 867, 1001, 1085, 1169
Banking funds:
Foreign, increase in United States. .98,194,274, 356, 472,
574, 694, 794, 904, 1036, 1124, 1202
Banks:
Consolidations
190, 686, 899, 1198
Government securities held by. . . .72, 168, 250, 330, 448,
550, 652, 770, 876, 1010, 1094, 1178

INDEX TO VOLUME
Pages

Banks—Continued.
Number of:
By districts
By States
Call dates
Changes in
Suspensions
Banks for cooperatives:
Loans by

681
687
59, 155, 237, 317, 435,
537, 639, 757, 863, 997, 1081, 1165
190, 686, 899, 1198
58, 154, 236, 316, 434,
536, 638, 756, 862, 996, 1080, 1164

74, 170, 252, 332, 450,
552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
Barclay, Robert D., appointed director of San Antonio
Branch for unexpired term
221
Belgian Congo:
Gold production
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Belgium:
Budget and official
financing
41
Foreign exchange rates
:
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold movements
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
National Bank of (Bank of Issue of Brussels):
Condition
101, 197, 277, 359, 475
577, 697, 797, 907, 1039, 1127, 1205
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Bills, discounted by Federal Reserve Banks:
All banks combined
49, 145, 227, 307, 425,
527, 629, 747, 853, 987, 1071, 1155
Each bank. .
52, 148, 230, 310, 428,
530, 632, 750, 856, 990, 1074, 1158
Maturity distribution
51, 147, 229, 309, 427,
529, 631, 749, 855, 989, 1073, 1157
Member and nonmember banks.. .51, 147, 229, 309, 427,
529, 631, 749, 855, 989, 1073, 1157
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System:
Members and officers
108, 204, 284, 366, 482,
584, 704, 804, 914, 1046, il34, 1212
Bohemia and Moravia:
National Bank of:
Condition
101, 197, 277, 359, 475
577, 697, 797, 907, 1039, 1127, 1205
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Bolivia:
Central Bank of:
Condition
101, 197, 277, 359, 475,
577, 697, 797, 907, 1039, 1127, 1205
Discount rate
103, 199, 279? 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold movements to and from United States
58, 154
Bond yields:
Government, municipal, and corporate
67, 163, 245, 325, 443,
545, 647, 765, 871, 1005, 1089, 1173
Bonds:
New security issues
68, 164, 246, 326, 444,
546, 648, 766, 872, 1006, 1090, 1174
Prices in principal countries
107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Prices in United States
68, 164, 246, 326, 444,
546, 648, 766, 872, 1006, 1090, 1174
United States savings, sales [of
71, 167, 249, 329, 447,
549, 651, 769, 875, 1009, 1093, 1177
(See also Government securities)

ni6




Pages

Borrowings:
Member banks on call dates
61, 157, 239, 319, 437,
539, 641, 759, 865, 999, 1083, 1167
Weekly reporting member banks:
By Federal Reserve districts. .65, 161, 243, 323, 441,
543, 645, 763, 869, 1003, 1087, 1171
New York City and outside... 63, 159, 241, 321, 439,
541, 643, 761, 867, 1001, 1085, 1169
Branch banks:
Federal Reserve System:
Cincinnati:
Bylaws amended to provide for Vice President as chief executive officer
302
Lazar, B. J., made Vice President at Federal
Reserve Bank of Cleveland and designated chief executive officer of Branch. .. 302
Detroit:
Bylaws, revision to eliminate position of
Managing Director
128
Chalfont, H. J., title changed to Manager
and position of Managing Director discontinued
128
Harris, E. C , appointed Vice President of
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago and
to devote full time to branch
128
El Paso:
Bylaws amended to eliminate position of
Managing Director
221
Transfer of Brewster County, Texas," from
territory of San Antonio Branch
42
Expansion of activities of
397
Houston:
Bylaws amended to eliminate position of
Managing Director
221
Bylaws amended to eliminate position of
manager and provide for appointment of
Vice President as managing officer
937
Managing officers
109, 205, 285, 367, 483,
585, 705, 805, 915, 1047, 1135, 1213
Pittsburgh:
Bylaws amended to provide for Vice
President as chief executive officer
302
Kossin, J. W., made Vice President at
Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and
designated chief executive officer of
Branch
302
San Antonio:
Bylaws amended to eliminate position of
Managing Director
221
Bylaws amended to eliminate position of
Manager and provide for appointment of
Vice President as managing officer
937
Transfer of Brewster County, Texas, to
territory of El Paso Branch
42
Group banks
689
Member and nonmember banks, changes in
190, 686, 899, 1198
Number of banks maintaining branches
687
Brazil:
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold movements to and from United S t a t e s . . . . . .58, 154
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
British India: (See India, British)
British plan for postwrar international monetary stabilization
"
507
British White Paper on War Finance
729
FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

INDEX TO VOLUME
Pages

Brokers and dealers in securities:
Loans for purchasing or carrying Government obligations
496
Loans to, by member banks on call dates
60, 156, 238, 318, 436,
538, 640, 758, 864, 998, 1082, 1166
Loans to, by weeklv reporting member banks:
By Federal Reserve districts. .64, 160, 242, 322, 440,
542, 644, 762, 868, 1002, 1086, 1170
New York City and outside. .62, 158, 240, 320, 438,
540, 642, 760, 866, 1000, 1084, 1168
Brokers' balances:
Movement to United States from abroad
98, 194, 274, 356, 472,
574, 694, 794, 904, 1036, 1124, 1202
Brown, Edward E., reelected President of Federal Advisory Council
221
Budgets:
Receipts and expenditures
112
United States Government, message of President to
Congress
Ill
Bulgaria:
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
National Bank of:
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Business conditions:
Current statistics for Federal Reserve chart book
91, 185, 267, 347, 466,
568, 670 788, 894, 1028, 1112, 1196
National summary of..
44, 140, 222, 303, 420,
523, 624, 742, 848, 938, 1066, 1150
Business indexes:
Monthly and yearly figures, 1919-1943
75, 171, 253, 333, 451,
553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181
Bylaws: {See Branch banks, Federal Reserve System)
Byrne, W. S., appointed as director of Omaha Branch for
unexpired term
221
Calkins, Robert D., appointed Class C director at Federal
Reserve Bank of New York for unexpired term
937
Canada:
Bank of:
Annual report
218
Condition
99, 195, 275, 357, 473,
575, 695, 795, 905, 1037, 1125, 1203
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Commercial banks, assets and liabilities
104, 200, 280, 362, 478,
580, 700, 800, 910, 1042, 1130, 1208
Cost of living, index numbers. . .. 107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold movements
,. .97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Gold production
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Plan for postwar international monetary stabilization, proposed draft by experts
718
Retail food prices
107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Wholesale prices in
106, 202, 282, 364, 480,
582, 702, 802, 912, 1044, 1132, 1210
DECEMBER I943




.

Pages

Capital accounts:
Federal Reserve Banks
52, 148, 230, 310, 428,
530, 632, 750, 856, 990, 1074, 1158
Insured commercial banks in United States and
possessions
570, 1031
Member banks:
Call dates
61, 157, 239, 319, 437,
539, 641, 759, 865, 999, 1083, 1167
December 31, 1942
350
Weekly reporting member banks:
By Federal Reserve districts. .65, 161, 243, 323, 441,
543, 645, 763, 869, 1003, 1087, 1171
New York City and outside. .. 63, 159, 241, 321, 439,
541, 643, 761, 867, 1001, 1085, 1169
Capital movement to United States
98, 194, 274, 356, 472,
574, 694, 794, 904, 1036, 1124, 1202
Cash in vault:
Member banks
61, 157, 239, 319, 437,
539, 641, 759, 865, 999, 1083, 1167
Weekly reporting member banks:
By Federal Reserve districts. .65, 161, 243, 323, 441,
543, 645, 763, 869, 1003, 1087, 1171
New York City and outside. .. 63, 159, 241, 321, 439,
541, 643, 761, 867, 1001, 1085, 1169
Central banks:
Assets and liabilities
99, 195, 275, 357, 473,
575, 695, 795, 905, 1037, 1125, 1203
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Central reserve city banks:
Assets and liabilities on June 30, 1942. . .
. . 1030
Condition:
Call dates
60, 156, 238, 318, 436,
538, 640, 758, 864, 998, 1082, 1166
December 31, 1942
350
Deposits
56, 152, 234, 314, 432,
534, 636, 754, 860, 994, 1078, 1162
Deposits and reserves
636, 754, 860, 994, 1078, 1162
Earnings and expenses, 1942
672
Reserves
56, 152, 234, 314, 432,
534, 636, 754, 860, 994, 1078, 1162
Chairmen of Federal Reserve Banks:
List of
109, 205, 285, 367, 483,
585, 705, 805, 915, 1047, 1135, 1213
Meeting of. .
1149
Chart books:
Current figures on bank credit, money rates, and
business
91, 185, 267, 347, 466,
568, 670, 788, 894, 1028, 1112, 1196
Revised edition of Chart Book Number 1
302
Charts:
Bank deposits and currency
1139
Banking developments by groups of banks
211
Budget expenditures and receipts
113
Changes in bank deposits during 1942 by counties. 601
Clearing claims and assimilated accounts from
annual report of Bank for International Settlements
31
Clothing in retail stores
11
Commercial bank holdings of Government securities. 1143
Construction contracts awarded
420, 743, 809
Consumer credit
486
Consumer expenditures and retail prices
3
Cost of living
45, 524, 812, 1151
Currency in circulation
497
Demand deposits adjusted, all commercial banks. .. 1141
Demand deposits and currency, all banks in United
States
498

1x17

INDEX TO VOLUME
Pages

Charts—Continued.
Department store sales and stocks
44, 223, 303, 523, 938, 1066
Department store sales, stocks, and orders
298, 491
Department store sales, stocks, and receipts
811
Department stores, charge account sales and receivables
605
Deposits, reporting member banks
1141
Excess reserves of member banks
214, 374
France, the payment of occupation cost and its
financing from annual report of Bank for International Settlements
41
Government security holdings of Federal Reserve
Banks
376,1055
Gross national product
709
Holdings of United States Government securities... 591
Home and farm mortgage loans, Government credit
agencies
297
Income payments to individuals
290
Incomes and taxes of individuals
807
Index of note circulation from annual report of Bank
for International Settlements
37
Indexes of wholesale prices for foreign countries from
annual report of Bank for International Settlements
23
Industrial production
1, 44, 140, 222, 288,
303, 420, 523, 624, 742, 808, 938, 940, 1066, 1150
Instalment credit
487
Member bank reserves
524, 743
Member bank reserves, all member banks
592
Member bank reserves and related items
45, 48, 144, 223, 226, 304, 306, 421, 424,
526, 628, 742, 746, 852, 939, 986, 1070, 1151, 1154
Member bank reserves by classes of banks
592
Member banks in leading cities
421, 625, 1067
Money in circulation
822
Money in circulation and salaries and wages
498
Money in circulation by denominations
814
Monthly increase in money in circulation
822
Ownership of demand deposits, July 31, 1943
921
Ownership of Government securities
711, 1139
Per capita volume of bank deposits by counties
602
Production in the machinery and transportation
equipment industries
946
Production of chemical products
. 940
Production of manufactured food products
947
Production of nonferrous metals and products
946
Production of petroleum and rubber products
947
Production of stone, clay, and glass products
950
Production of textile and leather products
10
Retail food prices
8
Retail sales
604
Taxation receipts in Germany, United States, and
England from annual report of Bank for International Settlements
36
Total assets of war corporations and United States
Maritime Commission
296
Total volume of bank deposits by counties
600
Treasury receipts and expenditures
1051
War expenditures of United States Government.... 587
Wholesale prices
141, 304, 624
Yields on United States securities
625
Chile:
Central Bank of:
Condition
101, 197, 277, 359, 475,
577, 697, 797, 907, 1039, 1127, 1205
Discount rate.. ,
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
IZI8




Pages

Chile—Continued.
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold movements to and from United States
58, 154
Gold production
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
China:
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold movements to and from United States
58, 154
Clark, John Davidson, appointed director of Omaha
Branch for unexpired term
937
Clearing and collection:
Absorption of exchange charges as payment of interest, ruling on
817
Absorption of exchange or collection charges, resolution of group of member banks
1058
Iowa, all banks now cleared at par
623
Coins, circulation of
57, 153, 235, 315, 433,
535, 637, 755, 861, 995, 1079, 1163
Colombia:
Bank of the Republic of:
Condition
101, 197, 277, 359, 475,
577, 697, 797, 907, 1039, 1127, 1205
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold movements
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Gold production
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Commercial and industrial loans:
Member banks, call dates
60,156, 238, 318, 436,
538, 640, 758, 864, 998, 1082, 1166
Commercial banks:
Assets and liabilities in United Kingdom, Canada,
and France
104, 200, 280, 362, 478,
580, 700, 800, 910, 1042, 1130, 1208
Condition of insured in United States and possessions
570, 1031
Consumer instalment loans
88, 182, 264, 344, 462,
564, 666, 784, 890, 1024, 1108, 1192
Insured home mortgages held
84, 178, 260, 340, 458,
560, 662, 780, 886, 1020, 1104, 1188
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural loans:
Weekly reporting member banks:
By Federal Reserve districts. .64, 160, 242, 322, 440,
542, 644, 762, 868, 1002, 1086, 1170
New York City and outside. .62, 158, 240, 320, 438,
540, 642, 760, 866, 1000, 1084, 1168
Commercial paper:
Member bank holdings, December 31, 1942
350
Open market, rates on
67, 163, 245, 325, 443,
545, 647, 765, 871, 1005, 1089, 1173
Outstanding
66, 162, 244, 324, 442,
544, 646, 764, 870, 1004, 1088, 1172
Commodity Credit Corporation:
Asset items
74, 170, 252, 332, 450,

Loans by

552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
74, 170, 252, 332, 450,

552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
Commodity prices:
Discussion in Review of the Month
811
National summary of business conditions. . .45, 141, 223,
304, 421, 524, 625, 743, 848, 939, 1067, 1151
FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

INDEX TO VOLUME Z9
Pages

Pages

Comptroller of the Currency:
Loan limitations of national banks, compliance of
guarantee agreements with terms as used in section
5200 of revised statutes
389
Condition statements:
All member banks:
December 31, 1942, by classes of banks
350
June 30, 1943, by classes of banks
1030
Commercial banks in United Kingdom, Canada,
and France
104, 200, 280, 362, 478,
580, 700, 800, 910, 1042, 1130, 1208
Federal Reserve Banks:
All banks combined
51, 147, 229, 309, 427,
529, 631, 749, 855, 989, 1073, 1157
Each bank
52, 148, 230, 310, 428,
530, 632, 750, 856, 990, 1074, 1158
Foreign central banks
99, 195, 275, 357, 473,
575, 695, 795, 905, 1037, 1125, 1203
Government corporations and credit agencies
74, 170, 252, 332, 450,
552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
Insured commercial banks in United States and
possessions
570, 1031
Member banks:
Call dates
60, 156, 238, 318, 436,
538, 640, 758, 864, 998, 1082, 1166
Reserves and liabilities
61, 157, 239, 319, 437,
539, 641, 759, 865, 999, 1083, 1167
Revision in periodic call report form
300
Weekly reporting member banks:
By Federal Reserve districts. .64, 160, 242, 322, 440,
542, 644, 762, 868, 1002, 1086, 1170
New York City and outside. .62, 158, 240, 320, 438,
540, 642, 760, 866, 1000, 1084, 1168
Conferences: (See Meetings)
Consolidations of banks
190, 686, 899, 1198
Construction contracts awarded:
By districts
84, 178, 260, 340, 458,
560, 662, 780, 886, 1020, 1104, 1188
By public and private ownership. .84, 178, 260, 340, 458,
560, 662, 780, 886, 1020, 1104, 1188
By types of construction
84, 178, 260, 340, 458,
560, 662, 780, 886, 1020, 1104, 1188
Index of value of
75, 171, 253, 333, 451,
553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181
Consumer credit:
Add-on when old loan is in default
1058
Advances by life insurance companies to their agents,
applicability of Regulation W to
595
Amendment number 10 to Regulation W, text of... . 818
Decline in, discussed in Review of the Month
485
Instalment credits of commercial banks, by types of
credit
89, 183, 265, 345, 463,
565, 667, 785, 891, 1025, 1109, 1193
Instalment loans
88, 182, 264, 344, 462,
564, 666, 784, 890, 1024, 1108, 1192
Instalment loans made by principal lending
institutions
89, 183, 265, 345, 463,
565, 667, 785, 891, 1025, 1109, 1193
Instalment sale debt, excluding automotive
88, 182, 264, 344, 462,
564, 666, 784, 890, 1024, 1108, 1192
Loans of insured banks, December 31, 1942
417
Ratio of collections to accounts receivable
89, 183, 265, 345, 463,
565, 667, 785, 891, 1025, 1109, 1193
Statement of necessity:
Increased tax burden is not basis for
116
Option (2) as affected by
1059
Suspension of license of Louis H. Mitchell
594

Consumer credit—Continued.
Total debt, by major parts
88, 182, 264, 344, 462,
564, 666, 784, 890, 1024, 1108, 1192
Corporate bonds:
Yield on
67, 163, 245, 325, 443,
545, 647, 765, 871, 1005, 1089, 1173
Corporate security issues:
Proposed use of proceeds:
All issuers
69, 165, 247, 327, 445,
547, 649, 767, 873, 1007, 1091, 1175
Major groups of issuers
69, 165, 247, 327, 445,
547, 649, 767, 873, 1007,1091, 1175
Corporate stocks:
Holdings of all member banks, December 31, 1942. . .350
Prices in United States
68, 164, 248, 326, 444,
546, 648, 766, 872, 1006, 1090, 1174
Correspondence:
Relation between currency and bank deposits
415
Cost of living:
Chart
45,524,812
Index for principal countries
107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Index, United States, 1919-1943. .75, 171, 253, 333, 451,
553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181
Country member banks:
Assets and liabilities on June 30, 1943
1030
Condition:
Call dates
60, 156, 238, 318, 436,
538, 640, 758, 864, 998, 1082, 1166
December 31, 1942
350
Deposits
56, 152, 234, 314, 432,
534, 636, 754, 860, 994, 1078, 1162
Deposits and reserves
636, 754, 860,
994, 1078, 1162
Earnings, 1942
675
Reserves
56, 152, 234, 314, 432,
534, 636, 754, 860, 994, 1078, 1162
Credit:
Agencies of United States Government, activities
in 1942
296
Consumer: (See Consumer credit)
Federal Reserve:
Chart
48, 144, 226, 306, 424,
526, 628, 746, 852, 986, 1070, 1154
End of month and Wednesday figures
49, 145, 227, 307, 425,
527, 629, 747, 853, 987, 1071, 1155
National summary of business conditions
45, 141, 223, 304, 421,
524, 625, 743, 848, 939, 1067, 1151
Credit survey, retail for 1942
606
Crop reports, by Federal Reserve districts
93, 787, 893,
1027, 1111, 1195
Currency:
Circulation
497
Kinds of money in circulation
57, 153, 235, 315, 433,
535, 637, 755, 861, 995, 1079, 1163
Relation between currency and bank deposits,
correspondence relating to
415
Stock of United States money... .235, 315, 433, 535, 637,
755, 861, 995, 1079, 1163
Treasury, outstanding
49, 145, 227, 307, 425,
527, 629, 747, 853, 987, 1071, 1155
Customers' debit balances
66, 162, 244, 324, 442,
544, 646, 764, 870, 1004, 1088, 1172
Czechoslovakia:
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200

DECEMBER I943




INDEX TO VOLUME Z9
Pages

Pages

Davis, Wallace M., appointed director of Louisville
Branch for unexpired term
128
Deaths:
Babb, Max W., Class B Director of Federal Reserve
Bank of Chicago
302
Gray, Howard, Director of Birmingham Branch
302
Maupin, E. B., Director of Nashville Branch
42
Roberts, Clarence, Class C Director at Federal
Reserve Bank of Kansas City
42
Debit and credit balances of stock exchange firms
66, 162, 244, 324, 442,
544, 646, 764, 870, 1004, 1088, 1172
Debits to individual accounts:
Monthly table
58, 154, 236, 316, 434,
536, 638, 756, 862, 996, 1080, 1164
Revision of statistics
717
Debt, United States Government:
Amount of
112
Volume and kind of securities. . . . 71, 167, 249, 329, 447,
549, 651, 769, 875, 1009, 1093, 1177
Denmark:
Budget and official
financing
41
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
National Bank of:
Condition
101, 197, 277, 359, 475,
577, 697, 797, 907, 1039, 1127, 1205
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Department stores:
Accounts receivable and collections
563, 665, 783,
889, 1023, 1107, 1191
Sales:
By Federal Reserve districts and by cities
86, 180, 262, 342, 460,
562, 664, 782, 888, 1022, 1106, 1190
By type of transaction
87, 181, 263, 343, 461
Index of value of
75, 171, 253, 333, 451,
553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181
Weekly index of
86, 180, 262, 342, 460,
562, 664, 782, 888, 1022, 1106, 1190
Sales in orders, increase in
298
Sales and stocks:
By major departments
87, 181, 263, 343, 461,
563 665, 783, 889, 1023, 1107, 1191
Charts
44, 223, 303, 523, 938, 1066
Monthly index of
86, 180, 262, 342, 460,
562, 664, 782, 888, 1022, 1106, 1190
Depositaries:
Press statement of Treasury Department on increased number of
42
Deposits:
All banks in United States:
By Federal Reserve districts
681
Call dates
59, 155, 237, 317, 435,
537, 639, 757, 8.63, 997, 1081, 1165
Expansion discussed in Review of the Month.. .207, 1138
Federal Reserve Banks:
All banks combined
51, 147, 229, 309, 427,
529, 631, 749, 855, 989, 1073, 1157
Each bank
52, 148, 230, .310, 428,
530, 632, 750, 856, 990, 1074, 1158
Foreign banks, held by member banks on call dates
61, 157, 239, 319, 437,
539, 641, 759, 865, 999, 1083, 1167
Geographical distribution of
599

Deposits—Continued.
Government:
Federal Reserve Banks, each bank
52, 148, 230, 310, 428,
530, 632, 750, 856, 990, 1074, 1158
Member banks on call dates. .61, 157, 239, 319, 437,
539, 641, 759, 865, 999, 1083, 1167
Weekly reporting member banks:
By Federal Reserve districts
65, 161, 243, 323, 441,
543, 645, 763, 869, 1003, 1087, 1171
New York City and outside
63, 159, 241, 321, 439,
541, 643, 761, 867, 1001, 1085, 1169
Member banks:
Classes of banks
636, 754, 860,
994, 1078, 1162
Call dates
61, 157, 239, 319, 437,
539, 641, 759, 865, 999, 1083, 1167
Larger and smaller centers... .56, 152, 234, 314, 432,
534, 636, 754, 860, 994, 1078, 1162
Mutual savings banks, by States
'.
685, 1119
National banks, by States
683, 1117
Nonmember banks:
Chart
48, 144, 226, 306, 424,
526, 628, 746, 852, 986, 1070, 1154
In Federal Reserve Banks. . . .49, 145, 227, 307, 425,
527, 629, 747, 853, 987, 1071, 1155
Ownership of:
Discussed in Review of the Month
917
Special article on survey
713
Statistics on
930
Postal savings:
Call dates
61, 157, 239, 319, 437,
539, 641, 759, 865, 999, 1083, 1167
Depositors' balances and assets
236, 316, 434, 536, 638,
756, 862, 996, 1080, 1164
Rates on
50, 146, 228, 308, 426,
528, 630, 748, 854, 988, 1072, 1156
Private banks, by States
685, 1119
Relation between currency and bank deposits,
correspondence relating to
415
Savings:
Growth in, discussed
1053
Interest rate on
50, 146, 228, 308, 426,
528, 630, 748, 854, 988, 1072, 1156
State banks, by States
684, 1118
States and political subdivisions with member banks
on call dates
61, 157, 239, 319, 437,
539, 641, 759, 865, 999, 1083, 1167
Suspended banks.
58, 154, 236, 316, 434,
536, 638, 756, 862, 996, 1080, 1164
Time, maximum rates on
50, 146, 228, 308, 426,
528, 630, 748, 854, 988, 1072, 1156
Treasury:
Chart
48, 144, 226, 306, 424,
526, 628, 746, 852, 986, 1070, 1154
With Federal Reserve Banks. .49, 145, 227, 307, 425,
527, 629, 747, 853, 987, 1071, 1155
Weekly reporting member banks:
By Federal Reserve districts. .65, 161, 243, 323, 441,
543, 645, 763, 869, 1003, 1087, 1171
New York City and outside.. .63, 159, 241, 321, 439,
541, 643, 761, 867, 1001, 1085, 1169
Directors, Federal Reserve Banks:
Babb, Max W., Class B at Chicago, death of
302
Calkins, Robert D., appointed Class C at New York 937
Hague, Lyle L., Class C, appointed at Kansas City
for unexpired term
522

I2.ZO




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

INDEX TO VOLUME
Pages

Pages

Directors, Federal Reserve Banks—Continued.
Heath, William C , elected Class B at Chicago for
unexpired term
522
List of
129-139
Myers, William L, designated Deputy Chairman at
New York for remainder of year
937
Roberts, Clarence, Class C at Kansas City, death of. .42
Directors, Federal Reserve branch banks:
Alexander, William A., appointed at Denver for
unexpired term
221
Arthur, W. C , appointed at Pittsburgh for unexpired term
522
Barclay, Robert D., appointed at San Antonio for
unexpired term
221
Byrne, W. S., appointed at Omaha for unexpired
term
221
Clark, John Davidson, appointed at Omaha for unexpired term
937
Davis, Wallace M., appointed at Louisville for unexpired term
128
Elkins, James A., appointed at Houston for unexpired term
221
Geier, Frederick V., appointed at Cincinnati for
unexpired term
302
Gifford, Ralph C , resignation at Louisville
128
Gray, Howard, Birmingham Branch, death of
302
Hicks, John K., appointed at El Paso for unexpired
term
419
Lee, Charles S., appointed at Jacksonville for unexpired term
522
List of
130-139
Managing Director at El Paso, bylaws amended to
eliminate position
221
Managing Director at Houston, bylaws amended to
eliminate position
221
Managing Director at San Antonio, bylaws amended
to eliminate position
221
Maupin, E. B., Nashville Branch, death of
42
McFarland, Archie J., appointed at Pittsburgh for
unexpired term
419
Sadler, B. L., elected for unexpired term at Nashville. .42
Schellberg, W. H., resignation at Omaha
221
Shaffer, John J., Jr., appointed at New Orleans for
unexpired term
419
Stocking, George W., appointed at San Antonio for
unexpired term
623
Directory:
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
108, 204, 284, 366, 482,
584, 704, 804, 914, 1046, 1134, 1212
Federal Advisory Council
108, 204, 284, 366, 482,
584, 704, 804, 914, 1046, 1134, 1212
Federal Open Market Committee. 108, 204, 284, 366, 482,
584, 704, 804, 914, 1046, 1134, 1212
Federal Reserve Banks and branches
109, 205, 285, 367, 483,
585, 705, 805, 915, 1047, 1135, 1213
Discount rates:
Federal Reserve Banks
50, 146, 228, 308, 426,
528, 630, 748, 854, 988, 1072, 1156
Foreign central banks
103, 199, 279,361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Dividends:
Federal Reserve Banks, 1942
188
Industrial corporations
70, 166, 248, 328, 446,
548, 650, 768, 874, 1008, 1092, 1176
Member banks, 1942
500
Public utility corporations
70, 166, 248, 328, 446,
548, 650, 768, 874, 1008, 1092, 1176
DECEMBER

I943




Earnings:
Corporations

70, 166, 248, 328, 446,
548, 650, 768, 874, 1008, 1092, 1172

Member banks:
1942
500
First half of 1943
1064
First half of year, 1942-1943
1114
Wage earners in manufacturing industries
83, 177, 259, 339, 457,
559, 661, 779, 885, 1019, 1103, 1187
Earnings and dividends:
Industrial corporations, quarterly 1939-1943
70, 166, 248, 328, 446,
548, 650, 768, 874, 1008, 1092, 1176
Public utility corporations, quarterly, 1939-1943
70, 166, 248, 328, 446,
548, 650, 768, 874, 1008, 1092, 1176
Earnings and expenses:
Federal Reserve Banks:
1942
188
Six-month period ended June 30, 1943
790
Member banks:
1942
500
Ratios by classes of banks in Federal Reserve
districts
679
National banks, 1942
672
State member banks, 1942
672
Eccles, Marriner S., address on National Radio Forum on
"War Bonds, Taxes, and Economic Stability"
393
Economic developments, discussion of recent in Review
of the Month
807
Ecuador:
Central Bank of:
Condition
101, 197, 277, 359, 475,
577, 697, 797, 907, 1039, 1127, 1205
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold movements to and from United States
58, 154
Egypt:
National Bank of:
Condition
101, 197, 277, 359, 475,
577, 697, 797, 907, 1039, 1127, 1205
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
El Salvador:
Central Reserve Bank of:
Condition
101, 197, 277, 359, 475,
577, 697, 797, 907, 1039, 1127, 1205
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Elkins, James A., appointed director for Houston Branch
for unexpired term
221
Employment:
Discussion in Review of the Month—
. . . 810
Factory employment:
Adjusted for seasonal variation
80, 177, 259, 339, 457,
559, 661, 779, 885, 1019, 1103, 1187
Business index
75, 171, 253, 333, 451,
553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181
Revision of index
13
Factory employment and pay rolls by industries
82, 176, 258, 338, 456,
558, 660, 778, 884, 1018, 1102, 1186
Nonagricultural, total in each classification
81, 187, 269, 349, 465,
567, 669, 787, 893, 1027, 1111, 1195
England: (See United Kingdom)

IULI

INDEX TO VOLUME
Pages

Pages

Estonia:
Discount rate of central bank.. .. 103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Evacuees, work in interest of by Federal Reserve Bank of
San Francisco. .
295
Executive officers, loans to:
Inactive officer serving as director and member of
discount committee
215
Executive orders:
Number 9336 authorizing Office of Lend Lease
Administration and War Shipping Administration
to indemnify War Department, etc
389
Expenditures of Treasury
73, 169, 251, 331, 449,
551, 653, 771, 877, 1011, 1095, 1179
Expenses: (See Earnings and expenses)
Export Import Bank:
Loans by,
74, 170, 252, 332, 450,
552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
Exports and imports: (See Imports and exports)
Factory employment: (See Employment)
Farm Credit Administration:
Loans by
74, 170, 252, 332, 450,
552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
Farm products, wholesale price indexes:
Principal countries
106, 202, 282, 364, 480,
582, 702, 802, 912, 1044, 1132, 1210
United States
90, 184, 266, 346, 464,
566, 668, 786, 892, 1026, 1111, 1195
Farm Security Administration:
Loans by
74, 170, 252, 332, 450,
552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
Federal Advisory Council:
Lichtenstein, Walter, reappointed Secretary
221
Meetings:
February 14-15
221
May 23-24
522
September 19-20
937
November 14-15
1149
Members:
Brown, Edward E., reelection as President
221
Gifford, Ralph C , appointed to represent St.
Louis District
128
Harrison, George L., reelection as Vice President. 221
List
108, 204, 284, 366, 482,
584, 704, 804, 914, 1046, 1134, 1212
Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation:
Accounts and other receivables
74, 170, 252, 332, 450,
552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
Loans by..
74, 170, 252, 332, 450,
552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
Federal Home Loan Banks:
Loans by
74, 170, 252, 332, 450,
552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
Federal Housing Administration:
Insured home mortgages held by banks and others
84, 178, 260, 340, 458,
560, 662, 780, 886, 1020, 1104, 1188
Loans insured by
84, 178, 260, 340, 458,
560, 662, 780, 886, 1020, 1104, 1188
Federal Intermediate Credit Banks:
Loans by
74, 170, 252, 332, 450,
552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
Federal Land Banks:
Loans by
74, 170, 252, 332, 450,
552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
Federal National Mortgage Association:
Loans by
74, 170, 252, 332, 450,
552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180

Federal Open Market Committee:
Executive committee, members of...
.. 302
Meeting held on:
December 14, 1942
42
January 25-26
128
March 2
302
May 15
522
June 28
623
October 18
.. .1065
Members:
Day, William A., election of
302
Eccles, Marriner S., reelected Chairman
302
Fleming, M. J., election of
302
McLarin, W. S., election of
302
Paddock, W. W., election of
302
Sproul, Allan, election of
302
Reelected Vice Chairman
*. . .302
Members and officers, list
108, 204, 284, 366, 482,
584, 704, 804, 914, 1046, 1134, 1212
Federal Public Housing Authority:
Loans by
74, 170, 252, 332, 450,
552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
Federal Reserve Act:
Amendment to extend time for United States
obligations as collateral security for Federal
Reserve notes.
493
Amendments relating to war loan deposit accounts. .. 378
Federal Reserve bank notes:
Circulation
57, 153, 235, 315, 433,
535, 637, 755, 861, 995, 1079, 1163
Stock of unissued made available for use to conserve
labor and paper
42
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago:
Staff:
Harris, E. C , appointed Vice President and to be
in charge of Detroit Branch
128
Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco:
Regulation providing for blocking of transactions in
property of persons evacuated from military areas
on Pacific Coast, revocation of
390
Work in interest of evacuees by
295
Federal Reserve Banks:
Assets and liabilities of
51, 147, 229, 309, 427,
529, 631, 749, 855, 989, 1073, 1157
Branches:
Directors: (See Directors, Federal Reserve
branch banks)
Managing officers
109, 205, 285, 367, 483,
585, 705, 805, 915, 1047, 1135, 1213
Capital and surplus of each bank. .54, 150, 232, 312, 430,
532, 634, 752, 858, 992, 1076, 1160
Chairmen:
List of
109, 205, 285, 367, 483,
585, 705, 805, 915, 1047, 1135, 1213
Meeting
1149
Condition statement, each bank. .52, 148, 230, 310, 428,
530, 632, 750, 856, 990, 1074, 1158
Directors: (See Directors)
Earnings and expenses:
1942
188
Six-month period ending June 30, 1943
790
Government securities held by
72, 168, 250, 330, 448,
550, 652, 770, 876, 1010, 1094, 1178
Officers...
109, 205, 285, 367, 483,
585, 705, 805,515, 1047, 1135, 1213
Research and statistical departments, meeting of
heads with members of Board's staff
1065




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

INDEX TO VOLUME
Pages

Pages

Federal Reserve Chart Book:
Current statistics on bank credit, money rates, and
business
91, 185, 267, 347, 466,
568, 670, 788, 894, 1028, 1112, 1196
Number 1, revised edition of
302
Federal Reserve districts, map of
110, 206, 286, 368, 484,
586, 706, 806, 916, 1048, 1136, 1214
Federal Reserve notes:
Amendment to Federal Reserve Act to extend period
during which direct obligations of the United
States may be used as collateral security for
493
Circulation:
All banks combined
51. 147, 229, 309, 427,
529, 631, 749, 855, 989, 1073, 1157
Each bank, condition statement
52, 148, 230, 310, 428,
530, 632, 750, 856, 990, 1074, 1158
Each bank, Federal Reserve Agents' accounts
55, 151, 233, 313, 431,
533, 635, 753, 859, 993, 1077, 1161
Outside Treasury and Federal Reserve Banks
57, 153, 235, 315, 433,
535, 637, 755, 861, 995, 1079, 1163
Collateral security for
55, 151, 233, 313, 431,
533, 635, 753, 859, 993, 1077, 1161
Federal Reserve Agents' accounts. .55,151, 233, 313,431,
533, 635, 753, 859, 993, 1077, 1161
Redemption fund:
All banks combined
51, 147, 229, 309, 427,
529, 631, 749, 855, 989, 1073, 1157
Each bank
52, 148, 230, 310, 428,
530, 632, 750, 856, 990, 1074, 1158
Federal Reserve System:
Map
110, 206, 286, 368, 484,
586, 706, 806, 916, 1048, 1136, 1214
Membership, admissions to
43, 128, 221, 302, 419,
522, 623, 741, 850, 937, 1065, 1149
Fees:
Schedule to be charged financing institutions for
guarantees of war production loans
12
Finland:
Bank of:
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Foreign exchange rates..
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Fiscal and monetary developments during year
4
Food:
Retail prices, principal countries. 107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
United Nations conference on
609
Wholesale prices:
Principal countries.
106, 202, 282, 364, 480,
582, 702, 802, 912, 1044, 1132, 1210
United States
90, 184, 266, 346, 464,
566, 668, 786, 892, 1026, 1110, 1194
Foreign banking corporations:
Amendment to Regulation K . . .
. . 923
Foreign banks:
Bank of Canada, annual report of
218
Bank of Spain, report of, 1936-1941
399
Central Bank of the Argentine Republic, annual
report of
613
Central Bank of Ireland created by recent legislation. . 122
Commercial banks, condition of. . 104, 200, 280, 362, 478,
580, 700, 800, 910, 1042, 1130, 1208
Condition of central banks
99, 195, 275, 357, 473,
575, 695, 795, 905, 1037, 1125, 1203

Foreign banks—Continued.
Deposits held by member banks on call dates
61, 157, 239, 319, 437,
539, 641, 759, 865, 999, 1083, 1167
Deposits of weekly reporting member banks:
By Federal Reserve districts. .65, 161, 243, 323, 441,
543, 645, 763, 869, 1003, 1087, 1171
New York City and outside. .63, 159, 241, 321, 439,
541, 643, 761, 867, 1001, 1085, 1169
Discount rates of central banks. . 103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves of central banks
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Swiss National Bank, annual report of
841
Foreign deposits held by Federal Reserve Banks:
All banks combined
51, 147, 229, 309, 427,
529, 631, 749, 855, 989, 1073, 1157
Each bank..
52, 148, 230, 310, 428,
530, 632, 750, 856, 990, 1074, 1158
Foreign exchange: (See Foreign funds control)
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Foreign funds control:
Licenses, circulars, interpretations, and rulings
issued by Treasury Department
119, 215, 390,
493, 819, 923, 1059
Revocation of special regulation issued by Federal
Reserve Bank of San Francisco
390
Special regulation number one of Treasury Department on
596
Amendments on report of property in foreign
countries
:
819, 1059
Forms:
Condition reports, revision discussed
300
Guarantee agreement for war loans, new standard
form
379
Fourth war loan drive
1147
France:
Bank of:
Condition
100, 196, 276, 358, 474,
576, 696, 796, 906, 1038, 1126, 1204
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Budget accounts from annual report of Bank for
International Settlements
41
Commercial banks, assets and liabilities
104, 200, 280, 362, 478,
580, 700, 800, 910, 1042, 1130, 1208
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold movements
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Security prices, index numbers. . .107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Wholesale prices in
106, 202, 282, 364, 480,
582, 702, 802, 912, 1044, 1132, 1210
Freight-car loadings:
Classes
85, 179, 261, 341, 459,

DECEMBER

I943




Index of...

561, 663, 781, 887, 1021, 1105, 1189
75, 171, 253, 333, 451,

553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181
89, 183, 265, 345, 463,
565, 667, 785, 891, 1025, 1109, 1193
Geier, Frederick V., appointed director of Cincinnati
Branch for unexpired term
302
Geographical distribution of bank deposits
599

Furniture store statistics

INDEX TO VOLUME Z9
Pages

Pages

Germany:
Cost of living, index numbers.... 107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Open-market rates
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Receipts from taxation and borrowing
32
Reichsbank:
Condition.
100, 196, 276, 358, 474,
576, 696, 796, 906, 1038, 1126, 1204
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Retail food prices
107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Security prices, index numbers.. . 107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Wholesale prices in
106, 202, 282, 364, 480,
582, 702, 802, 912, 1044, 1132, 1210
Gifford, Ralph C , resignation as director of Louisville
Branch and appointment as member of Federal
Advisory Council
128
Gold:
Earmarked
58, 154, 236, 316, 434,
536, 6387 756, 862, 996, 1080, 1164
Imports and exports to and from United States. .58, 154
Movements, United States
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Production:
United States
58, 154, 236, 316, 434,
536, 638, 756, 862, 996, 1080, 1164
World
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Reserves of central banks and governments
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Stock:
Chart
48, 144, 226, 306, 424,
526, 628, 746, 852, 986, 1070, 1154
End-of-month and Wednesday figures
49, 145, 227, 307, 425,
527, 629, 747, 853, 987, 1071, 1155
United States, analysis of changes
58, 154, 236, 316, 434,
536, 638} 756, 862, 996, 1080, 1164
Gold certificates:
Circulation
57, 153, 235, 315, 433,
535y 637, 755, 861, 995, 1079, 1163
Federal Reserve Bank holdings:
All banks combined
.51, 147, 229, 309, 427,
529, 631, 749, 855, 989, 1073, 1157
Each bank
52, 148, 230, 310, 428,
530, 632, 750, 856, 990, 1074, 1158
Government bonds: (See Government securities)
Government corporations and credit agencies:
Assets and liabilities
74, 170, 252, 332, 450,
552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
Loans by
74,170, 252, 332, 450,
552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
1942, special article on
296
Government debt:
Amount of
112
Volume and kind of securities
71, 167, 249, 329, 447,
549, 651, 769, 875, 1009, 1093, 1177
Government employees, number of Federal, State, and
local
81, 187, 269, 349, 465,
567, 669, 787, 893, 1027, 1111, 1195

Government securities:
Bank purchases of, discussion in Review of Month. . . 1142
Bond prices
68,164, 246, 326, 444,
546, 648, 766, 872, 1006, 1090, 1174
Collateral security for Federal Reserve notes, amendment to Federal Reserve Act to extend time
493
Direct obligations, volume and kind
71, 167, 249, 329,
447,549, 651, 769,875,1009,1093,1177
Federal Reserve Bank holdings:
Each bank
52,148, 230, 310,428,
530, 632, 750, 856, 990, 1074, 1158
End-of-month and Wednesday figures... .49, 145,
227, 307, 425, 527, 629, 747, 853, 987,1071, 1155
Maturity distribution
51, 147, 229, 309, 427,
529, 631, 749, 855, 989, 1073, 1157
Holdings of all member banks:
December 31, 1942
351
Selected call dates 1937-1942
351
Investments by weekly reporting member banks:
By Federal Reserve districts. .64, 160, 242, 322, 440,
542, 644, 762, 868, 1002, 1086, 1170
New York City and outside... 62,158, 240, 320, 438,
540, 642, 760, 866, 1000, 1084, 1168
Loans for purchasing or carrying
496
Market, maintenance of stability in
1054
Member bank holdings, call dates. .60,156,238, 318,436,
538, 640, 758, 864, 998, 1082, 1166
National summary of business conditions... .44, 140, 222,
303, 420, 523, 624, 742, 848, 938, 1066,1150
Obligations of Federal agencies guaranteed by
Government
71, 167, 249, 329, 447,
549, 651, 769, 875, 1009, 1093, 1177
Obligations of Government, direct and guaranteed,
ownership of
72, 168, 250, 330, 448,
550, 652, 770, 876, 1010, 1094, 1178
Offerings for third war loan drive
708
Ownership of
72,168, 250,330,448,
550, 652, 770, 876, 1010, 1094, 1178
Discussion in Review of the Month
,. 113, 711
Savings bonds
71,167, 249, 329,447,
549, 651, 769, 875, 1009, 1093, 1177
Statement to banks on* making loans for purchase of... 816
Treasury bills: (See Treasury bills)
Treasury notes, average yield on. .. 67, 163, 245, 325,443,
545, 647, 765, 871, 1005, 1089, 1173
Yield on
67, 163, 245, 325,443,
545, 647, 765, 871, 1005, 1089, 1173
Gray, Howard, Director of Birmingham Branch, death of. . 302
Great Britain: (See United Kingdom)
Greece:
Bank of:
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Group banks:
Branches of
689
Number and deposits of
689
Guarantee agreement:
Compliance with terms as used in revised s t a t u t e s . . . . 389
Text of new Standard Form adopted
379
Guaranteed obligations: (See Government securities)
Hague, Lyle L., appointed Class C director at Federal
Reserve Bank of Kansas City for unexpired term
522
Harrison, George L., reelected Vice President of Federal
Advisory Council
221
Heath, William C , elected Class B director at Federal
Reserve Bank of Chicago for unexpired term
522

112.4




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

INDEX TO VOLUME
Pages

Pages

Index numbers—Continued.
Hicks, John K,, appointed director of El Paso Branch for
Industrial production:
unexpired term
419
Adjusted for seasonal variation
76, 172, 254,
Home Owners Loan Corporation:
334, 452, 554, 656, 774, 880, 1014, 1098, 1182
Loans by
74, 170, 252, 332, 450,
Physical volume
75, 171, 253, 333, 451,
552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181
Hong Kong:
Revision of
940
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
Without seasonal adjustment.. 78,174, 256, 336,454,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
556, 658, 776, 882, 1016, 1100, 1184
Hours and earnings of wage earners in manufacturing
industries
83,177, 259, 339, 457,
Retail food prices
107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
559, 661, 779, 885, 1019, 1103, 1187
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Hungary:
Security prices in principal countries.... 107, 203, 283,
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
365, 481, 583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Stock prices
68, 164, 246, 326, 444,
National Bank of:
546, 648, 766, 872, 1006, 1090, 1174
Condition
101,197,277,359,475,
Wholesale prices:
577, 697, 797, 907, 1039, 1127, 1205
Commodities
75,171, 253, 333, 451,
Discount rate
103,199, 279, 361, 477,
553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Groups of commodities
90,184, 266, 346, 464,
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
566, 668, 786, 892, 1026, 1110, 1194
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Principal countries
106, 202, 282, 364,480,
Imports and exports:
582, 702, 802, 912, 1044, 1132, 1210
Gold movements to and from United S t a t e s . . . . 58, 97,
India, British:
154,193,273, 355,471,573,693, 793,903,1035,1123,1201
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
Merchandise
85, 179, 261, 341, 459,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold movements
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
561, 663, 781, 887, 1021, 1105, 1189
Income:
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Discussion of...
...290
Gold production
97,193, 273, 355, 471,
Payments:
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Chart
290
Reserve Bank of:
Index of value of
75, 171, 253, 333, 451,
Condition
101, 197, 277, 359, 475,
553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181
577, 697, 907, 1039, 1127, 1205
Railroads
85,179, 261, 341,459,
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
561, 663, 781, 887, 1021, 1105, 1189
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Taxes, Internal Revenue collections... .73, 169, 251, 331,
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
449, 551, 653, 771, 877, 1011, 1095, 1179
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Index numbers:
Industrial advances by Federal Reserve Banks:
Bond prices
68, 164, 246, 326, 444,
All banks combined
51,147, 229, 309, 427,
546, 648, 766, 872, 1006, 1090, 1174
529, 631, 749, 855, 989, 1073, 1157
Business indexes
75,171, 253, 333, 451,
Commitments
52,148, 230, 310,428,
553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181
530, 632, 750, 856, 990, 1074, 1158
Construction contracts awarded., .75, 171, 253, 333, 451,
Each bank
52,148, 230, 310,428,
553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181
530, 632, 750, 856, 990, 1074, 1158.
Cost of living:
Maturity distribution
51, 147, 229, 309, 427,,
Principal countries
107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
529, 631, 749, 855, 989, 1073, 1157'
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Number and amount
55,151, 233, 313,431,
United States
75, 171, 253, 333, 451,
533, 635, 753, 859, 993, 1077, 1161
553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181
Rates...
50, 146, 228, 308, 426,
Department stores.
528, 630, 748, 854, 988, 1072, 1156
Sales, adjusted
75, 171, 253, 333, 451,
Industrial corporations:
553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181
Earnings and dividends
70,166, 248, 328,446,
Sales, weekly
86,180, 262, 342,460,
548, 650, 768, 874, 1008, 1092, 1176
562, 664, 782, 888, 1022, 1106, 1190
Industrial production:
Sales and stocks, monthly
86, 180, 262, 342, 460,
Business index
75, 171, 253, 333, 451,
562, 664, 782, 888, 1022, 1106, 1190
553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181
Factory employment, business index. . . .75, 171, 253,
By industries:
333, 451, 553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181
Adjusted for seasonal variation
76,172,254,
Factory employment and pay roils:
334, 452, 554, 656, 774, 880, 1014, 1098, 1182
Adjusted for seasonal variations
80,177,259,
Without seasonal adjustment.. 78,174, 256, 336,454,
339, 457, 559, 661, 779, 885, 1019, 1103, 1187
556, 658, 776, 882, 1016, 1100, 1184
Revision of
13
Charts
1, 44, 140, 222, 288,
Without seasonal adjustment. .82,176,258, 338,456,
303, 420, 523, 624, 742, 808, 938, 940, 1066, 1150
558, 660, 778, 884, 1018, 1102, 1186
Discussion in Review of the Month
808
Freight-car loadings:
Index, revision of
940
Adjusted
75, 171, 253, 333, 451,
National summary of business conditions.... 44, 140,
553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181
222, 303, 420, 523, 624, 742, 848, 938, 1066, 1150
Classes
85,179, 261, 341, 459,
Industrial products:
561, 663, 781, 887, 1021, 1105, 1189
Wholesale prices indexes
106, 202, 282, 364, 480,
Income payments
75,171, 253, 333,451,
582, 702, 802, 912, 1044, 1132, 1210
553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181 Instalment loans: (See Consumer credit)
DECEMBER I343




12.Z5

INDEX TO VOLUME
Pages

Pages

Insurance companies:
Advances to agents, applicability of Regulation W. . . . 595
Government securities held by
72, 168, 250, 330, 448,
550, 652, 770, 876, 1010, 1094, 1178
Insured home mortgages held
84, 178, 260, 340, 458,
560, 662, 780, 886, 1020, 1104, 1188
Interest rates:
Absorption of exchange charges as payment of interest on deposits
817
Commercial loan rates in principal cities. . . .67, 163, 245,
325, 443, 545, 647, 765, 871, 1005, 1089, 1173
Open market, in New York C i t y . . . 67,163,245,325,443,
545, 647, 765, 871, 1005, 1089, 1173
Time deposits, maximum rates on . 50,146, 228, 308, 426,
528, 630, 748, 854, 988, 1072, 1156
Internal Revenue collections
73, 169, 251, 331, 449,
551, 653, 771, 877, 1011, 1095, 1179
International capital transactions of the United States. .98,
194, 274, 356, 472, 574, 694, 794, 904, 1036, 1124, 1202
Investments:
All banks in United States:
By districts
681
GUI dates
59, 155, 237, 317, 435,
537, 639, 757, 863, 997, 1081, 1165
Member banks, call dates
60,156, 238, 318,436,
538, 640, 758, 864, 998, 1082, 1166
Weekly reporting member banks:
By Federal Reserve districts. .64, 160, 242, 322, 440,
542, 644, 762, 868, 1002, 1086, 1170
New York City and outside. .. 62,158, 240, 320,438,
540, 642, 760, 866, 1000, 1084, 1168
Iowa:
Checks on all banks now cleared at par
623
Iran:
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Ireland:
Central Bank of:
Condition
476,578, 697, 797, 907,
1039, 1127, 1205
Central bank created by recent legislation
122
Italy:
Budget accounts and estimates from annual report
of Bank for International Settlements
35
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Wholesale prices in
106, 202, 282, 364, 480,
582, 702, 802, 912, 1044, 1132, 1210
Japan:
Bank of:
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Budget accounts and estimates from annual report of
Bank for International Settlements
34
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold movements
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Wholesale prices in
106, 202, 282, 364, 480,
582, 702, 802, 912, 1044, 1132, 1210
Java:
Bank of:
Condition...
102, 198, 278

Java—Continued.
Bank of—Continued.
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Keynes plan for postwar international monetary stabilization
507
Labor supply and utilization of
11
Labor supply problems discussed
287
Latvia, Bank of:
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Lee, Charles S., appointed director of Jacksonville Branch
for unexpired term
522
Legislation:
Amendment to Federal Reserve Act to extend time
for United States obligations as collateral for
Federal Reserve notes
493
Central Bank of Ireland created by recent law
122
Federal Reserve Act, amendment affecting war loan
deposit accounts
378
General assembly of State of Iowa, act providing for
clearing of checks at par
623
Stabilization fund, extending time within which
powers may be exercised
493
Lend Lease Administration:
Executive Order in connection with guarantee of
loans for war production purposes
389
Licenses relating to transactions in foreign exchange.... 119,
215, 391, 494,820,928,1059
Lichtenstein, Walter, reappointed Secretary of Federal
Advisory Council
221
Life insurance companies:
Advances to agents, applicability of Regulation W. .. . 595
Lists:
Directors of Federal Reserve Banks and branches. 129-139
Lithuania:
Discount rate of central bank
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Loans:
Agricultural, member banks
60,156, 238, 318,436,
538, 640, 758, 864, 998, 1082, 1166
Bank, revised reports of
300
Broadened basis for under Regulation V, press statement released by Office of War Information
849
Brokers and dealers in securities:
By weekly reporting member banks. . . .62, 158, 240,
320, 438, 540, 642, 760, 866, 1000, 1084, 1168
Purchasing or carrying Government obligations. . 496
Changes in, discussion in Review of the month
1143
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural by weekly
reporting member banks:
By Federal Reserve districts. .64, 160, 242, 322, 440,
542, 644, 762, 868, 1002, 1086, 1170
New York City and outside. .62, 158, 240, 320, 438,
540, 642, 760, 866, 1000, 1084, 1168
Consumer, of insured banks on December 31,1942
417
Consumer instalment, made by principal lending
institutions
89, 183, 265, 345, 463,
565, 667, 785, 891, 1025, 1109, 1193
Executive officers, inactive officer serving as director
and member of discount committee
215
Federal Housing Administration, insured by
84, 178, 260, 340, 458,
560, 662, 780, 886, 1020, 1104, 1188
Government corporations and credit agencies
74, 170, 252, 296, 332,
450, 552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180

12.2.6




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

INDEX TO VOLUME
Pages

Loans—Continued.
Instalment

88, 182, 264, 344, 462,
564, 666, 784, 890, 1024, 1108, 1192
Limitations applicable to national banks, compliance
of guarantee agreements with provisions of revised statutes
389
Real estate, by weekly reporting member banks
62, 158, 240, 320, 438,
540, 642, 760, 866, 1000, 1084, 1168
War production, guaranteed by War Department,
Navy Department, and Maritime Commission
55, 151, 233, 313, 431,
533, 635, 753, 859, 993, 1077, 1161
Analysis of
1149
Loans and investments:
All banks in the United States:
By Federal Reserve districts
681, 1115
Call dates
59, 155, 237, 317, 435,
537, 639, 757, 863, 997, 1081, 1165
All member banks:
December 31, 1942
351
Selected call dates
351
Member banks:
Call dates
59, 155, 237, 317, 435,
537, 639, 757, 863, 997, 1081, 1165
Classified, on call dates
60, 156, 238, 318, 436,
538, 640, 758, 864, 998, 1082, 1166
Mutual savings banks:
By States
685, 1119
Call dates
59, 155, 237, 317, 435,
537, 639, 757, 863, 997, 1081, 1165
National banks, by States
683,1117
Nonmember banks, call dates. . . .59, 155, 237, 317, 435,
537, 639, 757, 863, 997, 1081, 1165
Private banks, by States
685, 1119
States banks, by States
684, 1118
Weekly reporting member banks:
By Federal Reserve districts. .64, 160, 242, 322, 440,
542, 644, 762, 868, 1002, 1086, 1170
New York City and outside. .62, 158, 240, 320, 438,
540, 642, 760, 866, 1000, 1084, 1168
Manufactures:
Industrial production, index of. . : .75, 171, 253, 333, 451,
553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181
Manufacturing industries:
Hours and earnings of wage earners
83, 177, 259, 339, 457,
559, 661, 779, 885, 1019, 1103, 1187
Maps:
Federal Reserve System
110, 206, 286, 368, 484,
586, 706, 806, 916, 1048, 1136, 1214
Margin accounts:
Statistics of stock exchange firms. .66, 162, 244, 324, 442,
544, 646, 764, 870, 1004, 1088, 1172
Margin requirements:
Under Regulations T and U
50, 146, 228, 308, 426,
528, 630, 748, 854, 988, 1072, 1156
Maritime Commission:
War production loans guaranteed by
55, 151, 233, 431, 533,
635, 753, 859, 993, 1077, 1161
Analysis of
1149
Maturity distribution of bills and Government securities
51, 147, 229, 309, 427,
529, 631, 749, 855, 989, 1073, 1157
Maupin, E. B., director of Nashville Branch, death of
42
McFarland, Archie J., appointed director of Pittsburgh
Branch for unexpired term
419

DECEMBER

I943




Pages

Meetings:
Chairmen of Federal Reserve Banks:
Novembers
..1149
Federal Advisory Council:
February 14-15
...221
May 23-24
522
September 19-20
937
November 14-15
1149
Federal Open Market Committee:
December 14, 1942
42
January 25-26
128
March 2
302
May 15
522
June 28
623
October 18
,
1065
Presidents' Conference:
January 22-24
128
March 1-2
302
June 25-26
623
October 15-16
1065
Research and statistical departments of Federal Reserve Banks with staff of Board
1065
United Nations on food and agriculture...
609
Member banks:
Assets and liabilities on June 30, 1943
1030
Condition on December 31, 1942
350
Deposits and reserves of
636, 754, 860, 994, 1078,
1162
Earnings:
1942
....500
First half of year 1942-1943....
. . . 1114
Earnings and expenses:
1942
672
First half of 1943
1064
Loans and investments, on call dates
59, 155, 237, 317, 435,
537, 639, 757, 863, 997, 1081, 1165
Number of, on call dates
59, 155, 237, 317, 435,
537, 639, 757, 863, 997, 1081, 1165
Operating ratios, 1942
896
Reserve requirements
50, 146, 228, 308, 426,
528, 630, 748, 854, 988, 1072, 1156
Reserves, Reserve Bank credit and related items
49, 145, 227, 307, 425,
527, 629, 747, 853, 987, 1071, 1155
Membership in Federal Reserve System:
Admission of State banks
43, 128, 221, 302, 419,
522, 623, 741, 850, 937, 1066, 1149
Merchandise, exports and imports
85, 179, 261, 341, 459,
561, 663, 781, 887, 1021, 1105, 1189
Mexico:
Bank of:
Condition
102, 198, 278, 360, 476,
578, 698, 798, 908, 1040, 1128, 1206
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold movements
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Gold production
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Minerals:
Industrial production, index of. .75, 171, 253, 333, 451,
553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181
Mitchell, Louis H., suspension of license for violation of
Regulation W
594

I N D E X TO
Pages

Money in circulation:
Chart
48, 144, 226, 306, 424,
498, 526, 628, 746, 814, 822, 852, 986, 1070, 1154
Discussion in Review of the Month
813
Kinds of
57, 153, 235, 315, 433,
535, 637, 755, 861, 995, 1079, 1163
New seasonal adjustment factors for
822
Stock of
235, 315, 433, 535, 637,
755, 861, 995, 1079, 1163
Total
49, 145, 227, 307, 425,
527, 629, 747, 853, 987, 1071, 1155
Money market, discussion in Review of the Month
369, 587
Money rates:
Commercial loan rates
67, 163, 245, 325, 443,
545, 647, 765, 871, 1005, 1089, 1173
Current statistics for Federal Reserve chart book
91, 185, 267, 347, 466,
568, 670, 788, 894, 1028, 1112, 1196
Foreign countries
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207,
Open market, New York C i t y . . . .67, 163, 245, 325, 443,
545, 647, 765, 871, 1005, 1089, 1173
Monetary stabilization, plans for postwar international
501, 718, 827
Mortgages:
Insured Federal Housing Administration mortgages
held
84, 178, 260, 340, 458,
560, 662, 780, 886, 1020, 1104, 1188
Mutual savings banks:
Assets and liabilities by States
685, 1119
Changes in number of banks and branches
190, 686, 899, 1198
Deposits, call dates
59, 155, 237, 317, 435,
537, 639, 757, 863, 997, 1081, 1165
Government securities held b y . . . .72, 168, 250, 330, 448,
550, 652, 770, 876, 1010, 1094, 1178
Insured home mortgages held
84, 178, 260, 340, 458,
560, 662, 780, 886, 1020, 1104, 1188
Loans and investments, call dates. 59, 155, 237, 317, 435,
537, 639, 757, 863, 997, 1081, 1165
Number of, call dates
59, 155, 237, 317, 435,
537, 639, 757, 863, 997, 1081, 1165
Myers, William I., designated Deputy Chairman at Federal Reserve Bank of New York for remainder of year. .937
National bank notes:
Circulation
57, 153, 235, 315, 433,
535, 637, 755, 861, 995, 1079, 1163
National banks:
Assets and liabilities:
By States
683, 1117
June 30, 1943
1030
Changes in number of banks and branches
190, 686, 899, 1198
Condition on December 31, 1942
350
Deposits, call dates
59, 155, 237, 317, 435,
537, 639, 757, 863, 997, 1081, 1165
Earnings and expenses in 1942
672
Earnings for first half of year 1942-1943
1114
Loan limitations, reply of Comptroller of the Currency on
389
Number of:
By States
683, 1117
Call dates
59, 155, 237, 317, 435,
537, 639, 757, 863, 997, 1081, 1165
Changes in
190, 686, 899, 1198
Suspensions
58, 154, 236, 316, 434,
536, 638, 756, 862, 996, 1080, 1164




VOLUME
Pages

National Radio Forum:
Address by Marriner S. Eccles on war bonds, taxes,
and economic stability
.393
National summary of business conditions
44, 140, 222, 303, 420,
523, 624, 742, 848, 938, 1066, 1150
Navy Department:
War production loans guaranteed by
55, 151, 233, 313, 431,
533, 635, 753, 859, 993, 1077, 1161
Analysis of
\
1149
Netherlands:
Bank:
Condition
102, 198, 278, 360, 476,
578, 698, 798, 908, 1040, 1128, 1206
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Cost of living, index n u m b e r s . . . . 107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold movements
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Official credit
financing
41
Open-market rates
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Retail food prices
107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Security prices, index numbers. .107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Wholesale prices in
106, 202, 282, 364, 480,
582, 702, 802, 912, 1044, 1132, 1210
New York stock exchange:
Volume of trading on
68, 164, 246, 326, 444,
546, 648, 766, 872, 1006, 1090, 1174
New Zealand:
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold movements to and from United States. .. .58, 154
Reserve Bank of:
Condition.
102, 198, 278. 360, 476,
578, 698, 798, 908, 1040, 1128, 1206
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Nicaragua:
Gold production
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Nonmember banks:
Assets and liabilities.
681, 1115
Changes in number of banks and branches
190, 686, 899, 1198
Deposits:
Call dates
59, 155, 237, 317, 435,
537, 639, 757, 863, 997, 1081, 1165
Held by Federal Reserve Banks
49, 145, 227, 307, 425,
527, 629, 747, 853, 987, 1071, 1155
Loans and investments, call dates. 59, 155, 237, 317, 435,
537, 639, 757, 863, 997, 1081, 1165
Number of:
By districts
681, 1115
Call dates
59, 155, 237, 317, 435,
537, 639, 757, 863, 997, 1081, 1165
Suspensions
58, 154, 236, 316, 434,
536, 638, 756, 862, 996, 1080, 1164
FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

INDEX TO VOLUME 2.9
Norway:
Bank of:
Discount rate

Pages

103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Obligations of Government, direct and guaranteed:
Maturities
71, 167, 249, 329, 447,
549, 651, 769, 875, 1009, 1093, 1177
Office of Price Administration:
Ration banking, general order number 3 issued by. . .116
Office of War Information:
Press statement on broadened basis for Regulation V loans
849
Open-market operations:
Review of
590
Open-market paper:
Member bank holdings, call dates. .60, 156, 238, 318, 436,
538, 640, 758, 864, 998, 1082, 1166
Weekly reporting member banks:
By Federal Reserve districts. .64, 160, 242, 322, 440,
542, 644, 762, 868, 1002, 1086, 1170
New York City and outside... 62, 158, 240, 320, 438,
540, 642, 760, 866, 1000, 1084, 1168
Open-market rates:
Foreign countries
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
New York City
67, 163, 245, 325, 443,
545, 647, 765, 871, 1005, 1089, 1173
Operating ratios of member banks, 1942
896
Ownership of bank deposits:
Article on
713
Chart
921
Detailed statistics on
'.
930
Discussion in Review of the Month
917
Paper currency:
Circulation
57, 153, 235, 315, 433,
535, 637, 755, 861, 995, 1079, 1163
Shipments and receipts
57, 153
Par list:
Iowa banks now all clearing at par...
. . . 623
Paraguay:
Bank of the Republic of:
Condition
. . . 698, 798, 908, 1040,
1128, 1206
Pay rolls, factory:
Business index of
75, 171, 253, 333, 451,
553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181
By industries
82, 176, 258, 338, 456,
558, 660, 778, 884, 1018, 1102, 1186
Revision of index
13
Peru:
Central Reserve Bank of:
Condition
102, 198, 278, 360, 476,
578, 698, 798, 908, 1040, 1128, 1206
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Gold movements to and from United States
58, 154
Philippine Islands:
Gold movements
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Poland:
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200

DECEMBER

I943




Pages

Portugal:
Bank of:
Condition

102, 198, 278, 360, 476,
578, 698, 798, 908, 1040, 1128, 1206
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
.96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold movements to and from United States
58, 154
Postal savings deposits:
Depositors' balances and assets. .236, 316, 434, 536, 638,
756,862,996, 1080, 1164
Interest rate on
50, 146, 228, 308, 426,
528, 630, 748, 854, 988, 1072, 1156
Member banks on call dates
61, 157, 239, 319, 437,
539, 641, 759, 865, 999, 1083, 1167
Weekly reporting member banks:
By Federal Reserve districts. .64, 160, 242, 322, 440,
542, 644, 762, 868, 1002, 1086, 1170
New York City and outside... 63, 159, 241, 321, 439,
541, 643, 761, 867, 1001, 1085, 1169
Postwar international monetary stabilization, plans submitted by United States and British experts
501
Draft of plan proposed by Canadian experts
718
Revised draft released by Treasury Department
827
Presidents of Federal Reserve Banks, meetings of:
January 22-24
128
March 1-2
302
June 25-26
623
October 15-16
1065
Press statements:
Office of War Information, broadened basis for Regulation V loans
849
Treasury Department, increased number of special
depositaries
42
Treasury postwar international monetary stabilization, revised draft of plan released
827
Price controls, discussion of
2
Prices:
Discussion of
290
Food and clothing supplies
7
Retail food
107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Securities in principal countries. . 107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Wholesale commodity:
Business index
75, 171, 253, 333, 451,
553, 655, 773, 879, 1013, 1097, 1181
By groups of commodities... .90, 184, 266, 346, 464,
566, 668, 786, 892, 1026, 1110, 1194
Wholesale in principal countries, index of
106, 202, 282, 364, 480,

582, 702, 802, 912, 1044, 1132, 1210
Private banks:
Assets and liabilities, by States
685, 1119
Changes in number of banks and branches
190, 686, 899, 1198
Proclamations:
President of the United States on third war loan
drive
707
Production, industrial: (See Industrial production)
Public debt:
Amount of
112
Discussion of
589
Volume and kind of securities
71, 167, 249, 329, 447,
549, 651, 769, 875,1009,1093, 1177

INDEX TO VOLUME
Pages

Public utility corporations:
Earnings and dividends of, quarterly
70, 166, 248, 328, 446,
548, 650, 768, 874, 1008, 1092, 1176
Publications:
Federal Reserve Chart Book Number 1, revised
edition of
302
Railroad Electrification Administration:
Loans by
74, 170, 252, 332, 450,
552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
Railroads:
Revenues, expenses, and income of class one
85, 179, 261, 341, 459,
561, 663, 781, 887, 1021, 1105, 1189
Rates:
Acceptances, bankers, buying
50, 146, 228, 308, 426,
528, 630, 748, 854, 988, 1072, 1156
Bills, buying
50, 146, 228, 308, 426,
528, 630, 748, 854, 988, 1072, 1156
Commercial loan rates in principal cities
67, 163, 245, 325, 443,
545, 647, 765, 871, 1005, 1089, 1173
Discount:
Central banks
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Federal Reserve Banks
50, 146, 228, 308, 426,
528, 630, 748, 854, 988, 1072, 1156
Foreign exchange
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Industrial advances at Federal Reserve Banks
50, 146, 228, 308, 426,
528, 630, 748, 854, 988, 1072, 1156
Interest on customers' loans, discussion in Review of
the Month
814
Money:
Current statistics for Federal Reserve chart book
91, 185, 267, 347, 466,
568, 670, 788, 894, 1028, 1112, 1196
Open market in certain foreign countries
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Member bank earnings, 1942
679
Open market in New York City.. .67, 163, 245, 325, 443,
545, 647, 765, 871, 1005, 1089, 1173
Postal savings deposits
50, 146, 228, 308, 426,
528, 630, 748, 854, 988, 1072, 1156
Time deposit, maximum interest on
50, 146, 228, 308, 426,
528, 630, 748, 854, 988, 1072, 1156
Ration banking:
Discussion of plan
121
General ration order number 3 issued by Office of
Price Administration
116
Ratios:
Member bank earnings, 1942
679
First half of year, 1942-1943
1114
Member bank operating, 1942
.896
Real estate:
Loans on:
All member banks, 1942 and call dates
351
Member banks, call dates. . . .60, 156, 238, 318, 436,
538, 640, 758, 864, 998, 1082, 1166
Weekly reporting member banks:
By Federal Reserve districts
64, 160, 242, 322, 440,
542, 644, 762, 868, 1002, 1086, 1170
New York City and outside
62, 158, 240, 320, 438,
540, 642, 760, 866, 1000, 1084, 1168

IX3O




Pages

Receipts of Treasury:
Summary of operations
73, 169, 251, 331, 449,
551, 653, 771, 877, 1011, 1095, 1179
Recent economic developments
807
Reconstruction Finance Corporation:
Loans by
74, 170, 252, 332, 450,
552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
Preferred stock held by
74, 170, 252, 332, 450,
552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
Reconstruction Finance Corporation Mortgage Company:
Loans by
74, 170, 252, 332, 450,
552, 654, 772, 878, 1012, 1096, 1180
Regulations:
Board of Governors:
D, Reserves of Member Banks, amendment t o . . . 378
K, amendment
923
Q, Absorption of Exchange Charges as a Payment of Interest on Deposits.
817
T, amendment number 3, text of
818
V, war production loans made under
55, 151, 233, 313, 431,
533, 635, 753, 859, 993, 1077, 1161
W, Consumer Credit:
Advances by life insurance companies to
agents, applicability to
595
Amendment number 10, text of
818
Mitchell, Louis H., suspension of license for
violation of
594
Statement of necessity:
Increased tax burden is not basis for. .. 116
Option (2) as affected by
1059
Treasury Department:
Special regulation number one on reporting with
respect to property held in any foreign country. 596
Amendments to extend time for filing
reports
*
819, 1059
Reports:
Bank loans, revised
. .300
Reserve city member banks:
Assets and liabilities on June 30, 1943. .
. . 1030
Condition:
Call dates
60, 156, 238, 318, 436,
538, 640, 758, 864, 998, 1082, 1166
December 31, 1942
350
Deposits
56, 152, 234, 314, 432,
534, 636, 754, 860, 994, 1078, 1162
Deposits and reserves
636, 754, 860,
994, 1078, 1162
Earnings and expenses, 1942
_
672
Reserves
56, 152, 234, 314, 432,
534, 636, 754, 860, 994, 1078, 1162
Reserve position of member banks
56, 152, 234, 314, 432,
534, 636, 754, 860, 994, 1078, 1162
Reserve requirements:
Member banks
50, 146, 228, 308, 426,
528, 630, 748, 854, 988, 1072, 1156
Reserves:
Amendment to Regulation D
378
Changes discussed in Review of the Month
213, 373, 591, 710, 812
Federal Reserve Banks:
All banks combined
51, 147, 229, 309, 427,
529, 631, 749, 855, 989, 1073, 1157
Each bank
52, 148, 230, 310, 428,
530, 632, 750, 856, 990, 1074, 1158
Gold, of central banks and Governments
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

INDEX TO VOLUME
Pages

Reserves—Continued.
Member banks:
Account with Federal Reserve Banks
52, 148, 230, 310, 428,
530, 632, 750, 856, 990, 1074, 1158
Action of Federal Reserve System to provide for
1055
By classes of banks
636, 754, 860,
994, 1078, 1162
Chart
48, 144, 226, 306, 424,
526, 628, 746, 852, 986, 1070, 1154
Excess:
Chart
214,374
End-of-month and Wednesday figures
49, 145, 227, 307, 425,
527, 629, 747, 853, 987, 1071, 1155
In classes of banks
56, 152, 234, 314, 432,
534, 636, 754, 860, 994, 1078, 1162
Federal Reserve Banks on call dates
61, 157, 239, 319, 437,
539, 641, 759, 865, 999, 1083, 1167
Total held:
All banks, end-of-month and Wednesday
figures
49, 145, 227, 307, 425,
527, 629, 747, 853, 987, 1071, 1155
Classes of banks
56, 152, 234, 314, 432,
534, 636, 754, 860, 994, 1078, 1162
Statement to banks on investment of idle funds
816
Weekly reporting member banks:
By Federal Reserve districts. . 65, 161, 243, 323, 441,
543, 645, 763, 869, 1003, 1087, 1171
New York City and outside... 63, 159, 241, 321, 439,
541, 643, 761, 867, 1001, 1085, 1169
Retail credit survey, 1942
604
Retail food prices
107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Retail trade, recent trends in
490
Revenues, expenses, and income of class one railroads
85, 179, 261, 341, 459,
561, 663, 781, 887, 1021, 1105, 1189
Review of the Month:
Changing distribution of bank funds
207
Decline in consumer credit
485
Further shift to war economy
287
Money and banking system in wartime
1137
Ownership of bank deposits
917
Recent economic developments
807
Third war loan drive
707
Transition to war economy, review of 1942
1
Treasury finance and the money market
587
Treasury finance and the new budget
Ill
Treasury war
finance
1049
War loan drive and money market
369
Revised statutes:
Section 5200, compliance of new guarantee agreement
with terms as used in
389
Rhodesia:
Gold production
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Roberts, Clarence, Class C director at Federal Reserve
Bank of Kansas City, death of
42
Rumania:
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
National Bank of:
Condition
102, 198, 278, 360, 476,
578, 698, 798, 908, 1040, 1128, 1206
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
DECEMBER I943




Pages

Rumania—Continued.
National Bank of—Continued.
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Sadler, B. L., elected director of Nashville Branch for
unexpired term
42
Salaries:
Federal Reserve Banks:
1942
188
Six months period ending June 30, 1943
790
Member banks
500, 672
Savings and loan associations:
Insured home mortgages held
84, 178, 260, 340, 458,
560, 662, 780, 886, 1020, 1104, 1188
Savings bonds:
Sales of
71, 167, 249, 329, 447,
549, 651, 769, 875, 1009, 1093, 1177
Savings deposits:
Interest rates on
50, 146, 228, 308, 426,
528, 630, 748, 854, 988, 1072, 1156
Savings of individuals in the United States
214, 1053
Schellberg, W. EL, resignation as director at Omaha
Branch
221
Seasonal adjustment factors for money in circulation. . . .822
Second war loan drive
293
Securities: (See also Government securities)
Domestic, inflow of foreign funds. . 98, 194, 274, 356, 472,
574, 694, 794, 904, 1036, 1124, 1202
Foreign, return of United States funds
98, 194, 274, 356, 472,
574, 694, 794, 904, 1036, 1124, 1202
Holdings of member banks. . . ' . . . . 60, 156, 238, 318, 436,
538, 640, 758, 864, 998, 1082, 1166
Loans for purchasing or carrying by member banks
60, 156, 238, 318, 436,
538, 640, 758, 864, 998, 1082, 1166
Loans on, by weekly reporting member banks
62, 158, 240, 320, 438,
540, 642, 760, 866, 1000, 1084, 1168
Securities exchange administration:
Amendment number 3 to Regulation T, text of
818
Margin requirements under Regulations T and U
50, 146, 228, 308, 426,
528, 630, 748, 854, 988, 1072, 1156
Security issues:
Corporate, proposed use of proceeds
69, 165, 247, 327, 445,
547, 649, 767, 873, 1007, 1091, 1175
Security markets:
Bond and stock prices
68, 164, 246, 326, 444,
546, 648, 766, 872, 1006, 1090, 1174
Security prices. .
107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Shaffer, John J., Jr., appointed director of New Orleans
Branch for unexpired term
419
Silver and silver certificates:
Circulation
57, 153, 235, 315, 433,
535, 637, 755, 861, 995, 1079, 1163
South Africa:
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold movements
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Gold production
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Reserve Bank:
Condition
102, 198, 278, 360,.476,
578, 698, 798, 908, 1040, 1128, 1206
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207

12.31

INDEX TO VOLUME
Pages

Pages

South Africa—Continued.
Reserve Bank—Continued.
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Spain:
Discount rate of central bank.. . . 103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Report of Bank of, 1936-1941
399
Special articles:
Annual report of Bank for International Settlements. . 15
Annual report of the Bank of Canada
218
Annual report of the Central Bank of the Argentine
Republic
613
Annual report of Swiss National Bank
841
British White Paper on War Finance
729
Broadened basis for Regulation V loans
849
Central Bank of Ireland
122
Consumer loans of insured banks, December 31,
1942
417
Currency in circulation
497
Expansion of Federal Reserve branch activities
397
Fourth war loan drive
1147
Geographical distribution of bank deposits
599
Government corporations and credit agencies in
1942
296
Increase in department store sales and orders
298
Member bank earnings in 1942
500
Member bank earnings, first half of 1943
1064
New indexes of factory employment and pay r o l l s . . . . 13
New seasonal adjustment factors for money in circulation
822
Ownership of bank deposits
713
Postwar international monetary stabilization plan
submitted by United States and British experts.... 501
Postwar international monetary stabilization plan,
draft by Canadian experts
718
Postwar international monetary stabilization, revised draft
827
Ration banking plan
121
Report of Bank of Spain, 1936-1941
399
Retail credit survey for 1942
604
Revision of industrial production index
940
Revision of statistics of bank debits
717
Revised reports of bank loans
300
Second war loan drive
293
Size of war production loans
1149
Statistics of deposit ownership
930
Supply and price situation
,
7
Treasury bills for smaller banks.
492
United Nations conference on food and agriculture.. .609
War bonds, taxes, and economic stability, address by
Marriner S. Eccles
.393
WTork in evacuees' interests by Federal Reserve Bank
of San Francisco
295
Stabilization, postwar international monetary:
Draft of proposal of Canadian experts
718
Plans for
501
Revised draft of plan released by Treasury Department
827
Stabilization fund:
Act to extend time within which powers may be
exercised
493
State banks:
Assets and liabilities by States
684
State member banks:
Admissions to membership
43, 128, 221, 302, 419,
522, 623, 741, 850, 937, 1065, 1149

State member banks—Continued.
Assets and liabilities on June 30, 1943
1030
Branches of, changes
190, 686, 899, 1198
Condition on December 31, 1942
350
Deposits, call dates
.59, 155, 237, 317, 435,
537, 639, 757, 863, 997, 1081, 1165
Earnings and expenses for 1942
672
Earnings for first half of year, 1942-1943
1114
Number of:
Call dates
59, 155, 237, 317, 435,
537, 639, 757, 863, 997, 1081, 1165
Changes in
190, 686, 899, 1198
Suspensions
58, 154, 236, 316, 434,
536, 638, 756, 862, 996, 1080, 1164
Statement to banks, sent by Reserve Banks to banking
institutions in their districts
816
States and political subdivisions:
Deposits:
Member banks, on call dates.. 61, 157, 239, 319, 437,
539, 641, 759, 865, 999, 1083, 1167
Weekly reporting member banks:
By Federal Reserve districts
65, 161, 243, 323, 441,
543, 645, 763, 869, 1003, 1087, 1171
New York City and outside
63, 159, 241, 321, 439,
541, 643, 761, 867, 1001, 1085, 1169
Investments of member banks in obligations of
60, 156, 238, 318, 436,
538, 640, 758, 864, 998, 1082, 1166
Stock exchange:
Call loan renewals, open-market rates in New
York City
67, 163, 245, 325, 443,
545, 647, 765, 871, 1005, 1089, 1173
Customers debit balances, money borrowed and
principal related items of firms carrying margin
accounts
66, 162, 244, 324, 442,
544, 646, 764, 870, 1004, 1088, 1172
Volume of trading on New York market
68, 164, 246, 326, 444,
546, 648, 766, 872, 1006, 1090, 1174
Stocking, George W., appointed director of San Antonio
Branch for unexpired term
623
Stocks:
New security issues
68, 164, 246, 326, 444,
546, 648, 766, 872, 1006, 1090, 1174
Prices in principal countries
107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Prices in United States
68, 164, 246, 326, 444,
546, 648, 766, 872, 1006, 1090, 1174
Straits Settlements:
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363f 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Supply and price situation
7
Surplus:
Federal Reserve Banks
52, 148, 230, 310, 428,
530, 632, 750, 856, 990, 1074, 1158
Member banks
350
Surveys:
Ownership of bank deposits
713, 917, 930
Retail credit—1942
604
Suspensions of banks:
Analysis of changes
190, 686, 899, 1198
Number and deposits of
58, 154, 236, 316, 434,
536, 638, 756, 862, 996, 1080, 1164
Sweden:
Bank of:
Condition
102, 198, 278, 360, 476,
578, 698, 798, 908, 1040, 1128, 1206

IZ32.




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

INDEX TO VOLUME Z9
Pages

Pages

103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold movements
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Open-market rates
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Wholesale prices in
106, 202, 282, 364, 480,
582, 702, 802, 912, 1044, 1132, 1210
Switzerland:
Cost of living, index numbers. . .. 107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold movements
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Open-market rates
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Retail food prices
107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Swiss National Bank:
Annual report of.
841
Condition
102, 198, 278, 360, 476,
578, 698, 798, 908, 1040, 1128, 1206
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Wholesale prices in
106, 202, 282, 364, 480,
582, 702, 802, 912, 1044, 1132, 1210
Taxes:
Income, burden resulting from, not sufficient reason
for statement of necessity under Regulation W
116
Internal Revenue collections
73, 169, 251, 331, 449,
551, 653, 771, 877, 1011, 1095, 1179
Territory:
El Paso Branch, transfer of Brewster County, Texas,
from territory of San Antonio Branch
42
Third war loan drive
707
Treasury bills:
Average rate on
67, 163, 245, 325, 443,
545, 647, 765, 871, 1005, 1089, 1173
Buying rates on
50, 146, 228, 308, 426,
528, 630, 748, 854, 988, 1072, 1156
Federal Reserve Bank holdings:
End-of-month and Wednesday figures. .49, 145, 227,
307, 425, 527, 629, 747, 853, 987, 1071, 1155
Investments in, by weekly reporting member banks
62, 158, 240, 320, 438,
540, 642, 760, 866, 1000, 1084, 1168
Maturities of
71, 167, 249, 329, 447,
549, 651, 769, 875, 1009, 1093,1177
Member bank holdings
60, 156, 238, 318, 436,
538, 640, 758, 864, 998, 1082, 1166
Sales and repurchases of
376
Smaller banks
492
Weekly reporting member banks:
By Federal Reserve districts. .64, 160, 242, 322, 440,
542, 644, 762, 868, 1002, 1086, 1170
New York City and outside. .62, 158, 240, 320, 438,
540, 642, 760, 866, 1000, 1084, 1168
Treasury currency outstanding:
End-of-month and Wednesday figures. .49, 145, 227, 307,
425, 527, 629, 747, 853, 987, 1071, 1155
Monthly table
57, 153

Treasury Department:
General licenses, circulars, and interpretations relating to foreign exchange issued by
119, 215, 390,
493, 819, 923, 1059
Press release on postwar international monetary
stabilization
827
Receipts and expenditures, review of
588, 1050
Releases relating to foreign exchange
819
Second war loan drive, terms of offerings and organization
293
Special depositaries, press statement on
42
Special regulation number one on reporting with
respect to property held in any foreign c o u n t r y . . . . 596
Amendments to extend time for filing reports
819, 1059
Treasury finance and the money market, discussion in
Review of the Month
587
Treasury finances:
Discussion in Review of the M o n t h . . .
..Ill
Receipts and expenditures:
Discussion in Review of the Month
588, 1050
Summary of
73, 169, 251, 331, 449,
551, 653, 771, 877, 1011, 1095, 1179
War finance, Review of the Month
1049
Turkey:
Central Bank of the Republic of:
Condition
102, 198, 278, 360, 476,
578, 698, 798, 908, 1040, 1128, 1206
Discount rate. . .•
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics:
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold movements to and from United States
58, 154
United Kingdom:
Bank of England:
Condition
99, 195, 275, 357, 473,
575, 695, 795, 905, 1037, 1125, 1203
Discount rate
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Commercial banks, assets and liabilities. . 104, 200, 280,
362, 478, 580, 700, 800, 910, 1042, 1130, 1208
Cost of living, index numbers
107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold movements
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Open-market rates
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Retail food prices
107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Security prices, index numbers. .. 107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Wholesale prices in
106, 202, 282, 364, 480,
582, 702, 802, 912, 1044, 1132, 1210
United Nations Conference on food and agriculture
609
United States:
Cost of living, index numbers
107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Gold movements
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Gold production
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200

Sweden—Continued.
Bank of—Continued.
Discount rate of central bank

DECEMBER

I943




I2

-33

INDEX TO VOLUME
Pages

Pages

United States—Continued.
Government corporations and credit agencies, 1942. .. 296
Government securities: (See Government securities)
Retail food prices
107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Security prices, index of
107, 203, 283, 365, 481,
583, 703, 803, 913, 1045, 1133, 1211
Wholesale prices in
106, 202, 282, 364, 480,
582, 702, 802, 912, 1044, 1132, 1210
United States notes:
Circulation
57, 153, 235, 315, 433,
535, 637, 755, 861, 995, 1079, 1163
United States Treasury War Finance Committee, organization of
293
Uruguay:
Bank of the Republic of:
Condition
102, 198, 278, 360, 476,
578, 698, 798, 908, 1040, 1128, 1206
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Venezuela:
Central Bank of:
Condition
102, 198, 278, 360, 476,
578, 698, 798, 908, 1040," 1128, 1206
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200
Gold movements to and from United States
58, 154
Violations of Regulation W:
Mitchell, Louis H., suspension of license
594
Wage controls, discussion of
3
Wage earners in manufacturing industries, hours and
earnings of
83, 177, 259, 339, 457,
559, 661, 779, 885, 1019, 1103, 1187
War bonds, sales of various issues during 1942
209
War bonds, taxes, and economic stability, address by
Marriner S. Eccles
393
War Department:
War production loans guaranteed by. .55, 151, 233, 313,
431, 533, 635, 753, 859, 993, 1077, 1161
Analysis of
1149
War economy:
Discussion of
291
Further shift to
287
Transition to, review of 1942
1
War financeBritish White Paper on
729
Discussion in Review of the Month
208
Review of third war loan drive
1049

War loan deposit accounts:
Amendments to Federal Reserve Act affecting
378
Changed status of
369
War loan drive:
Second
293
:
Third, securities offered and organization for
707
Fourth
1147
War loans:
Analysis of war production loans
1149
Broadened basis under Regulation V, press statement
released by Office of War Information
849
Executive Order relating to guarantee of loans for
war production purposes
389
Fourth war loan drive
1147
Guaranteed by War Department, Navy Department, and Maritime Commission, number and
amount
55, 151, 233, 313, 431,
533, 635, 753, 859, 993, 1077, 1161
Guaranteed, number and amount authorized during
year
377
Organization for drive
371
Review of results of drive
369
Second war loan drive, terms of offerings and committee organization
293
Summary of and schedule of fees to be charged
financing institutions for guarantees
12
Text of new Standard Form of Agreement
379
Third war loan drive, securities offered and organization for
707
War Shipping Administration:
Executive Order in connection with guarantee of
loans for war production purposes
389
West Africa:
Gold production
97, 193, 273, 355, 471,
573, 693, 793, 903, 1035, 1123, 1201
White plan for postwar international monetary stabilization
501
Wholesale prices:
Groups of commodities
90, 184, 266, 346, 464,
566, 668, 786, 892, 1026, 1110, 1194
Principal countries
106, 202, 282, 364, 480,
582, 702, 802, 912, 1044, 1132, 1210
Yugoslavia:
Foreign exchange rates
105, 201, 281, 363, 479,
581, 701, 801, 911, 1043, 1131, 1209
National Bank of the Kingdom of:
Discount rates
103, 199, 279, 361, 477,
579, 699, 799, 909, 1041, 1129, 1207
Gold reserves
96, 192, 272, 354, 470,
572, 692, 792, 902, 1034, 1122, 1200




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN