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AT1053?aMay 6, 1992

To All Depository Institutions in the Second
Federal Reserve District, and Others
Maintaining Sets of Board Regulations:

Enclosed is a copy of a revised Regulation C pamphlet, "Home Mortgage Disclosure,"
as amended effective January 1, 1992, of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System.
The revised pamphlet supersedes the previous printing of this regulation and any
subsequent amendments thereto.




Circulars Division
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK

(0537 a .

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System




A n y inquiry relating to this regulation should be addressed to the Federal R eserve Bank o f the
D istrict in w hich the inquiry arises.
M arch 1992




rtrP

Contents

O
Page

Section 203.1—Authority, purpose,
and scope..............................................
(a) Authority.................................
(b) Purpose...................................
(c) Scope.......................................
(d) Loan aggregation and central
data depositories......................
Section 203.2—Definitions..................
Section 203.3—Exempt institutions........
(a) Exemption based on asset size or
location........................................
(b) Exemption based on state law. . .
(c) Loss of exemption...................
Section 203.4— Compilation of loan
data........................................................
(a) Data format and itemization. . . .
(b) Collection of data on race or
national origin, sex, and income .
(c) Optional data ..............................
(d) Excluded data.........................




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1
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2
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3
3
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Section 203.5— D isclosu re and
r e p o r t in g ........................................................
(a ) R eporting r e q u ir e m e n ts.................
(b ) D isclosu re to the p u b li c .................
( c ) A vailability o f disclosure
sta te m e n t..............................................
(d ) N o tice o f availability ......................
Section 203.6— E n fo r c e m e n t......................
(a ) A dm inistrative enforcem ent . . . .
(b ) B ona fide errors..................................
A ppendix A — Form s and instructions for
com pletion o f H M D A lo a n /
application r e g is te r .....................................
A ppendix B— F orm and instructions for
data collection on race or national
origin and s e x ....................................................

H O M E M O R T G A G E D IS C L O S U R E
A C T .....................................................................

3
3
3
3
3
3
3
4

4

15

17

i

rt-T 1 0 5 5 ’*

Regulation C
Home Mortgage Disclosure
12 C FR 203*; as revised effective January 1, 1992

SECTION 203.1—Authority, Purpose,
and Scope
(a) Authority. This regulation is issued by the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System (“Board”) pursuant to the Home
Mortgage Disclosure Act (12 USC 2801 et
seq.), as amended. The information-collection
requirements have been approved by the U.S.
Office of Management and Budget under 44
USC 3501 et seq. and have been assigned
OMB No. 7100-0247.

o

(b) Purpose. (1) This regulation implements
the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act, which
is intended to provide the public with loan
data that can be used—
(i) to help determine whether financial
institutions are serving the housing needs
of their communities;
(ii) to assist public officials in distribut­
ing public-sector investments so as to at­
tract private investment to areas where it
is needed; and
(iii) to assist in identifying possible dis­
criminatory lending patterns and enforc­
ing antidiscrimination statutes.
(2) Neither the act nor this regulation is
intended to encourage unsound lending
practices or the allocation of credit.
(c) Scope. This regulation applies to certain
financial institutions, including banks, saving
associations, credit unions, and other mort­
gage lending institutions, as defined in section
203.2(e). It requires an institution to report
data to its supervisory agency about homepurchase and home-improvement loans it
originates or purchases, or for which it re­
ceives applications; and to disclose certain
data to the public.
(d) Loan aggregation and central data depos­
itories. Using the loan data made available by
financial institutions, the Federal Financial
Institutions Examination Council will prepare
disclosure statements and will produce vari­
* Code of Federal Regulations, title 12, chapter II, part
203.




ous reports for individual institutions for each
metropolitan statistical area (MSA), showing
lending patterns by location, age of housing
stock, income level, sex, and racial character­
istics. The disclosure statements and reports
will be available to the public at central data
depositories located in each MSA. A listing of
central data depositories can be obtained from
the Federal Financial Institutions Examina­
tion Council, Washington, D.C. 20006.
SECTION 203.2—Definitions
In this regulation—
(a) Act means the Home Mortgage Disclo­
sure Act (12 USC 2801 et seq.), as amended.
(b) Application means an oral or written re­
quest for a home-purchase or home-improve­
ment loan that is made in accordance with
procedures established by a financial institu­
tion for the type of credit requested.
(c) Branch office means—
(1) any office of a bank, savings associa­
tion, or credit union that is approved as a
branch by a federal or state supervisory
agency, but excludes free-standing electron­
ic terminals such as automated teller
machines;
(2) any office of a mortgage-lending insti­
tution (other than a bank, savings associa­
tion, or credit union) that takes applica­
tions from the public for home-purchase or
home-improvement loans. A mortgage­
lending institution is also deemed to have a
branch office in an MSA if, in the preceding
calendar year, it received applications for,
originated, or purchased five or more homepurchase or home-improvement loans on
property located in that MSA.
(d) Dwelling means a residential structure
(whether or not it is attached to real proper­
ty) located in a state of the United States of
America, the District of Columbia, or the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. The term in­
cludes an individual condominium unit, coop­
erative unit, or mobile or manufactured home

§ 203.2

(e) Financial institution means—
(1) a bank, savings association, or credit
union that originated in the preceding cal­
endar year a home-purchase loan (other
than temporary financing such as a con­
struction loan) secured by a first lien on a
one- to four-family dwelling if—
(i) the institution is federally insured or
regulated; or
(ii) the loan is insured, guaranteed, or
supplemented by any federal agency; or
(iii) the institution intended to sell the
loan to the Federal National Mortgage
Association or the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation;
(2) a for-profit mortgage-lending institu­
tion (other than a bank, savings associa­
tion, or credit union) whose home-purchase
loan originations equaled or exceeded 10
percent of its loan-origination volume, mea­
sured in dollars, in the preceding calendar
year.
(f) Home-improvement loan means any loan
that—
(1) is stated by the borrower (at the time
of the loan application) to be for the pur­
pose of repairing, rehabilitating, or remod­
eling a dwelling; and
(2) is classified by the financial institution
as a home-improvement loan.
(g) Home-purchase loan means any loan se­
cured by and made for the purpose of pur­
chasing a dwelling.
(h) Metropolitan statistical area or MSA
means a metropolitan statistical area or a pri­
mary metropolitan statistical area, as defined
by the U.S. Office of Management and
Budget.

Regulation C

(3) in the case of a for-profit mortgagelending institution (other than a bank, sav­
ings association, or credit union), the total
assets of the institution combined with
those of any parent corporation were $10
million or less.
(b) Exemption based on state law. (1) A
state-chartered or state-licensed financial
institution is exempt from the requirements
of this regulation if the Board determines
that the institution is subject to a state dis­
closure law that contains requirements sub­
stantially similar to those imposed by this
regulation and contains adequate provisions
for enforcement.
(2) Any state, state-chartered, or statelicensed financial institution, or association
of such institutions may apply to the Board
for any exemption under this paragraph.
(3) An institution that is exempt under
this paragraph shall submit the data re­
quired by the state disclosure law to its
state supervisory agency for purposes of
aggregation.
(c) Loss of exemption. (1) An institution los­
ing an exemption that was based on asset
size or location under paragraph (a) of this
section shall comply with this regulation
beginning with the calendar year following
the year in which it lost its exemption.
(2) An institution losing an exemption
that was based on state law under para­
graph (b) of this section shall comply with
this regulation beginning with the calendar
year following the year for which it last re­
ported loan data under the state disclosure
law.

SECTION 203.3— Exempt Institutions

SECTION 203.4— Compilation of Loan
Data

(a) Exemption based on asset size or location.
\ financial institution is exempt from the re­
quirements of this regulation for a given cal­
endar year if on the preceding December 31—
(1) the institution had neither a home of­
fice nor a branch office in an MSA; or
(2) in the case of a bank, savings associa­
tion, or credit union, the institution’s total
assets were $10 million or less; or

(a) Data format and itemization. A financial
institution shall collect data regarding appli­
cations for, and originations and purchases of,
home-purchase and home-improvement loans
(including refinancings of both) for each cal­
endar year. These data shall be presented on a
register in the format prescribed in appendix
A and shall include the following items:
(1) A number for the loan or loan applica-




f t T i 0 5 - 3 l ^

§ 203.6

Regulation C

tion, and the date the application was
received.
(2) The type and purpose of the loan.
(3) The owner-occupancy status of the
property to which the loan relates.
(4) The amount of the loan or application.
(5) The type of action taken, and the date.
(6) The location of the property to which
the loan relates, by MSA, state, county, and
census tract, if the institution has a home or
branch office in that MSA.
(7) The race or national origin and sex of
the applicant or borrower, and the income
relied upon in processing the loan
application.
(8) The type of entity purchasing a loan
that the institution originates or purchases
and then sells within the same calendar
year.
(b) Collection of data on race or national ori­
gin, sex, and income.
(1) A financial institution shall collect
data about the race or national origin and
sex of the applicant or borrower as pre­
scribed in appendix B. If the applicant or
borrower chooses not to provide the infor­
mation, the lender shall note the data on
the basis of visual observation or surname,
to the extent possible.
(2) Race or national origin, sex, and in­
come data may but need not be collected
for—
(i) loans purchased by the financial in­
stitution; or
(ii) applications received or loans origi­
nated by a bank, savings association, or
credit union with assets on the preceding
December 31 of $30 million or less.
(c) Optional data. A financial institution may
report the reasons it denied a loan application.
(d) Excluded data. A financial institution
shall not report—
(1) loans originated or purchased by the
financial institution acting in a fiduciary ca­
pacity (such as trustee);
(2) loans on unimproved land;
(3) temporary financing (such as bridge or
construction loans);
(4) the purchase of an interest in a pool of
loans (such as mortgage-participation cer­
tificates); or




(5) the purchase solely of the right to serv­
ice loans.
SECTION 203.5—Disclosure and
Reporting
(a) Reporting requirements. By March 1 fol­
lowing the calendar year for which the loan
data are compiled, a financial institution shall
send two copies of its complete register to the
agency office specified in appendix A of this
regulation, and shall retain a copy for its rec­
ords for a period of not less than two years.
(b) Disclosure to the public. A financial insti­
tution shall make its mortgage-loan disclosure
statement (to be prepared by the Federal Fi­
nancial Institutions Examination Council)
available to the public no later than 30 calen­
dar days after the institution receives it from
its supervisory agency. The financial institu­
tion shall make the statement available to the
public for a period of five years.
(c) Availability o f disclosure statement. A fi­
nancial institution shall make the disclosure
statement available at its home office. If it has
a physical branch office in other MSAs, it
shall also make a statement available in at
least one branch office in each of those MSAs;
the statement at a branch office need only con­
tain data relating to property in the MSA
where that branch office is located. An institu­
tion shall make the disclosure statement avail­
able for inspection and copying during the
hours the office is normally open to the public
for business. It may impose a reasonable
charge for photocopying services.
(d) Notice of availability. A financial institu­
tion shall post a general notice about the
availability of its disclosure statement in the
lobbies of its home office and any physical
branch offices located in an MSA. Upon re­
quest, it shall promptly provide the location of
the institution’s offices where the statement is
available. At its option, an institution may in­
clude the location in its notice.
SECTION 203.6— Enforcement
(a) Administrative enforcement. A violatior
of the act or this regulation is subject to ad

§ 203.6

ministrative sanctions as provided in section
305 of the act, including the imposition of civ­
il money penalties, where applicable. Compli­
ance is enforced by the agencies listed in ap­
pendix A of this regulation.
(b) Bona fide errors. An error in compiling
or recording loan data is not a violation of the
act or this regulation if it was unintentional
and occurred despite the maintenance of pro­
cedures reasonably adopted to avoid such
errors.
A PPE N D IX A—Form and Instructions
for Completion of HM DA L oan/
Application Register
Paperwork Reduction Act Notice
Public reporting burden for collection of this
information is estimated to vary from 10 to
10,000 hours per response, with an average of
200 hours per response, including time to
gather and maintain the data needed and to
review instructions and complete the informa­
tion collection. Send comments regarding this
burden estimate or any other aspect of this
collection of information, including sugges­
tions for reducing the burden, to Secretary,
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, Washington, D.C. 20551; and to the
Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs,
Office of Management and Budget, Washing­
ton, D.C. 20503.
[. Who Must File a Report
Subject to the exceptions discussed below,
anks, savings associations, credit unions, and
ther mortgage lending institutions must
omplete a register listing data about loan aplications received, loans originated, and
oans purchased if on the preceding December
1 an institution—
1. had assets of more than $10 million, and
2. had a home or a branch office in a “met­
ropolitan statistical area” or a “primary
metropolitan statistical area” (both are re­
ferred to in these instructions by the term
“MSA”).
Example: If on December 31 you had a home
r a branch office in an MSA and your assets




Regulation C

exceeded $10 million, you must complete a
register that lists the home-purchase and
home-improvement loans that you originate
or purchase (and also lists applications that
did not result in an origination) beginning
January 1.
B. You need not complete a register—even if
you meet the tests for asset size and loca­
tion—if your institution is a bank, savings
association, or credit union that made no firstlien home-purchase loans on one- to fourfamily dwellings in the preceding calendar
year. This exception does not apply in the case
of nondepository institutions.
C. You need not complete a register—even if
you meet the tests for asset size and loca­
tion—if your institution is a for-profit mort­
gage lender (other than a bank, savings
association, or credit union) and the homepurchase loans that you originated in the pre­
ceding calendar year came to less than 10 per­
cent of your total loan-origination volume,
measured in dollars.
D. If you are a for-profit mortgage lender
(other than a bank, savings association, or
credit union), the asset test is based on the
combined assets of your institution and any
parent corporation.
E. If you are the subsidiary of a bank or sav­
ings association, you must complete a separate
register for your institution. You will submit
the register, directly or through your parent,
to the agency that supervises your parent.
(See paragraph VI.)
F. Institutions that are specifically exempted
by the Federal Reserve Board from complying
with the federal Home Mortgage Disclosure
Act because they are covered by a similar
state law on mortgage loan disclosures must
use the disclosure form required by their state
law and submit the data to their state supervi­
sory agency.
II. Required Form at and Reporting
Procedures
A. Institutions are expected to submit data to
their supervisory agencies in an automated,
machine-readable form unless 100 or fewer
application and loan entries are reported. The

fff IOS S lo t
Regulation C

format must conform exactly to the form FR
HMDA-LAR, including the order of col­
umns, column headings, etc. Contact your
federal supervisory agency for information
regarding procedures and technical specifica­
tions for automated data submission. An insti­
tution that submits its register in nonautomated form must send two copies that are typed
or computer printed. You must use the format
of the loan/application register but are not re­
quired to use the form itself. Each page must
be numbered, and the total number of pages
must be given (for example, “Page 1 of 3”).
B. The required data are to be entered in the
register for each loan origination, each appli­
cation acted on, and each loan purchased dur­
ing the calendar year. Your institution should
decide on the procedure it wants to follow—
for example, whether to begin entering the re­
quired data when an application is received,
or to wait until final action is taken (such as
when a loan goes to closing or an application
is denied). Keep in mind that an application
is to be reported in the calendar year when
final action is taken. Report loan originations
in the year they go to closing; if an application
has been approved but has not yet gone to
closing at year-end, report it the following
year.
C. Your institution may collect the data on
separate registers at different branches, or on
separate registers for different loan types
(such as for home-purchase or homeimprovement loans, or for loans on multifami­
ly dwellings). But make sure the application
or loan numbers (discussed under paragraph
V.A.I., below) are unique.
D. Entries need not be grouped on your regis­
ter by MSA, or chronologically, or by census
tract numbers, or in any other particular
order.I.
III. Submission of HM DA -LAR and
Release of Disclosure Statements
A. You must submit the data for your institu­
tion to the office specified by your supervisory
agency no later than March 1 following the
calendar year for which the data are com­
piled. A list of the agencies appears at the end
of these instructions.




Appendix A
B. You must submit all required data to your
supervisory agency in one complete package,
with the prescribed transmittal sheet. An offi­
cer of your institution must certify to the ac­
curacy of the data.
C. You are encouraged to provide in a cover
letter an approximate count of the total num­
ber of line entries contained in your data sub­
mission. If you are a depository institution,
you also are asked to include a list of the
MSAs where you have a home or branch
office.
D. The Federal Financial Institution Exami­
nation Council (FFIEC) will prepare a dis­
closure statement from the data you submit.
Your disclosure statement will be returned to
the name and address indicated on the trans­
mittal sheet. When you receive that disclosure
statement you must make a copy available for
inspection by the public within 30 calendar
days of the date the statement is received by
your institution. You must make a complete
copy available at your home office. If you
have physical branch offices in other MSAs,
you must make available, at one branch office
in each of those MSAs, either the complete
statement or the portion of the statement re­
lating to that MSA.
Your agency can provide you with HMD A
posters that you can use to inform the public
of the availability of your disclosure state­
ment, or you may print your own posters.
IV. Types of Loans and Applications
Covered and Excluded by HM DA
A. Types of loans and applications to bt
reported
1. Report the data on home-purchase anc
home-improvement loans that you originat
ed (that is, loans that were closed in you.
name) and loans that you purchased during
the calendar year covered by the report
Report these data even if the loans wer
subsequently sold by your institution. In
elude refinancings of home-purchase an<
home-improvement loans.
2. Report the data for applications fo
home-purchase and home-improvemen
loans that did not result in originationsfor example, applications that your institi

Appendix A

tion denied or that the applicant withdrew
during the calendar year covered by the
report.
3. In the case of brokered loan applications
or applications forwarded to you through a
correspondent, show the data for all appli­
cations denied by your institution (whether
or not they would have closed in your insti­
tution’s name). Report the race or national
origin, sex, and income information, unless
your institution is a bank, savings associa­
tion, or credit union with assets of $30 mil­
lion or less on the preceding December 31.
4. Report applications that were received
in the previous calendar year but were act­
ed upon during the calendar year covered
by the current register.
B. Data to be excluded. Do not report loans
or applications for loans of the following
types:
1. Loans that, although secured by real es­
tate, are made for purposes other than
home purchase, home improvement, or refi­
nancing (For example, do not report a loan
secured by residential real property for pur­
poses of financing college tuition, a vaca­
tion, or goods for business inventory.)
2. Loans made in a fiduciary capacity (for
example, by your trust department)
3. Loans on unimproved land
4. Construction or bridge loans and other
temporary financing
5. The purchase of an interest in a pool of
loans (such as mortgage-participation
certificates)
6. The purchase solely of the right to serv­
ice loans
/. Instructions for Completion of L oan/
Application Register
A. Application or loan information
1. Application or loan number. Enter an
identifying number that can be used later to
retrieve the loan or application file. It can
be any number of your choosing (not ex­
ceeding 25 characters). You may use let­
ters, numerals, or a combination of both.
Make sure that all numbers are unique
within your institution. If your register con­
tains data for branch offices, for example,
you could use a letter or a numerical code




Regulation C

to identify the loans or applications of dif­
ferent branches, or could assign a certain
series of numbers to particular branches to
avoid duplicate numbers. You are strongly
encouraged not to use the applicant’s or
borrower’s name or Social Security number,
for privacy reasons.
2. Date application received. Enter the date
the loan application was received by your
institution by month, day, and year, using
numerals in the form MM/DD/YY (for
example, 01/15/92). If your institution
normally records the date shown on the ap­
plication form, you may use that date in­
stead. Enter “NA” for loans purchased by
your institution.
3. Type. Indicate the type of loan or appli­
cation by entering the applicable code from
the following:
1— Conventional (any loan other than
FHA, VA or FmHA loans)
2— FHA-insured (Federal Housing
Administration)
3— VA-guaranteed (Veterans Admini­
stration)
4— FmHA-insured (Farmers Home
Administration)
4. Purpose. Indicate the purpose of the loan
or application by entering the applicable
code from the following:
1— Home purchase (one- to four-family)
2— Home improvement (one- to fourfamily)
3— Refinancing (home purchase or home
improvement, one- to four-family)
4— Multifamily dwelling (home pur­
chase, home improvement, and
refinancings)
5. Explanation of purpose codes
Code 1: Home purchase
a. This code applies to loans and ap­
plications made for the purpose of pur­
chasing a residential dwelling for one
to four families, if the loan is to be se­
cured by the dwelling being purchased
or by another dwelling.
b. At your option, you may use code 1
for loans that are made for homeimprovement purposes but are secured
by a first lien, if you normally classify
such first-lien loans as home-purchase
loans.

A i 10537a.
Regulation C




Code 2: Home improvement
a. Code 2 applies to loans and applica­
tions for loans that (1) the borrowers
have said will be used for repairing, re­
habilitating, or remodeling one- to
four-family residential dwellings, and
(2) are recorded on your books as
home-improvement loans.
b. Report both secured and unsecured
loans.
c. At your option, you may report
data about home-equity lines of cred­
it—even if the credit line is not record­
ed on your institution’s books as a
home-improvement loan. If you
choose to do so, you may report a
home-equity line of credit as a homeimprovement loan if the borrower or
applicant indicates, at the time of ap­
plication or when the account is
opened, that some portion of the pro­
ceeds will be used for home improve­
ment. (See paragraph 8, “Loan
amount,” below.) If you report origi­
nations of home-equity lines of credit,
you must also report applications for
such loans that did not result in
originations.
Code 3: Refinancings
a. Use this code for refinancings (and
applications for refinancings) of homepurchase or home-improvement loans
on one- to four-family residential
dwellings. A refinancing involves the
satisfaction of an existing obligation
that is replaced by a new obligation
undertaken by the same borrower. But
do not report a refinancing if, under
the loan agreement, you are uncondi­
tionally obligated to renew or refinance
the obligation, or you are obligated to
renew or refinance the obligation sub­
ject to conditions within the borrow­
er’s control.
b. Use this code whether or not you
were the original creditor on the loan
being refinanced, and whether or not
the refinancing involves an increase in
the outstanding principal.
c. Report a refinancing if the amount
outstanding on the original loan, plus
the amount of new money (if any)

Appendix A

that is for home-purchase or home-im­
provement purposes, is more than 50
percent of the total new loan amount.
Do not report a refinancing if 50 per­
cent or less of the loan proceeds or the
amount applied for is for home pur­
chase or home improvement.
Code 4: Multifamily dwelling
a. Use this code for loans and loan ap­
plications on dwellings for five or more
families, including home-purchase
loans, refinancings, and loans for re­
pairing, rehabilitation, and remodeling
purposes.
b. Do not use this code for loans on
individual condominium or coopera­
tive units; use codes 1, 2, or 3 for such
loans, as applicable.
6. Owner occupancy. Indicate whether the
property to which the loan or loan applica­
tion relates is to be owner-occupied as a
principal dwelling by entering the applica­
ble code from the following:
1—Owner-occupied as a principal
dwelling
2— Not owner-occupied
3— Not applicable
7. Explanation of codes
a. Use code 2 for second homes or vaca­
tion homes, as well as rental properties.
b. Use code 2 only for nonoccupanl
loans, or applications for nonoccupanl
loans, related to one- to four-familj
dwellings (including individual condo
minium or cooperative units).
c. Use code 3 if the property to whicl
the loan relates is a multifamily dwelling
is not located in an MSA; or is located ii
an MSA in which your institution ha
neither a home nor a branch office.
d. For purchased loans, you may assum
that the property will be owner-occupie<
as a principal dwelling (code 1) unles
the loan documents or application con
tain information to the contrary.
8. Loan amount. Enter the amount of th
loan or application. Do not report loans b<
low $500. Show the amount in thousand
rounding to the nearest thousand ($50
should be rounded up to the next $1,000
For example, a loan for $167,300 should b
entered as 167 and one for $15,500 as 16.

Appendix A

a. For home-purchase loans that you
originate, enter the principal amount of
the loan as the loan amount. For homepurchase loans that you purchase, enter
the unpaid principal balance of the loan
at the time of purchase as the loan
amount.
b. For home-improvement loans (both
originations and purchases), you may in­
clude unpaid finance charges in the loan
amount if that is how you reecord such
loans on your books.
c. For home-equity lines of credit (if you
have chosen to report them), enter as the
loan amount only that portion of the line
that the applicant or borrower has indi­
cated, at the time the application is made
or when the account is opened, as being
for home improvement. Report the loan
amount for applications that did not re­
sult in originations in the same manner.
Report only in the year the line is
established.
d. For refinancings that are to be report­
ed, indicate the total amount of the refi­
nancing, including the amount outstand­
ing on the original loan and the amount
of new money (if any).
e. For a loan application that was denied
or withdrawn, enter the amount applied
for.
f. If you offered to lend less than the ap­
plicant applied for, enter the amount of
the loan if the offer was accepted by the
applicant. If the offer was not accepted,
enter the amount that the applicant ap­
plied for.

Regulation C

6—Loan purchased by your institution
2. Explanation of codes.
a. Use code 2 when an application is ap­
proved but the applicant fails to respond
to your notification of approval or your
commitment letter within the specified
time.
b. Use code 4 only when an application
is expressly withdrawn by the applicant
before a credit decision was made.
c. Use code 5 if you sent a written notice
of incompleteness
under
section
202.9(c)(2) of Regulation B (Equal
Credit Opportunity) and the applicant
failed to respond to your request for ad­
ditional information within the period of
time specified in your notice.
3. Date of action. Enter the date by month,
day, and year, using numerals in the form
MM/DD/YY (for example, 02/22/92).
a. For loans originated, enter the settle­
ment or closing date. For loans pur­
chased, enter the date of purchase by
your institution.
b. For applications denied, applications
approved but not accepted by the appli­
cant, and files closed for incompleteness,
enter the date that the action was taken
by your institution or the date the notice
was sent to the applicant.
c. For applications withdrawn, enter the
date you received the applicant’s express
withdrawal; or you may enter the date
shown on the notification from the appli­
cant, in the case of a written withdrawal.

C. Property location. In these columns enter
the applicable codes for the MSA, state, coun­
ty, and census tract for the property to which
t. Action taken
1. Type of action. Indicate the type of ac­ a loan relates. For home-purchase loans se­
tion taken on the application or loan by us­ cured by one dwelling, but made for the pur­
ing one of the following codes. Do not re­ pose of purchasing another dwelling, report
port any loan application still pending at the property location for the property in
the end of the calendar year. You will re­ which the security interest is to be taken. If
port that application on your register for the home-purchase loan is secured by more
than one property, report the location data for
the year in which final action is taken.
the property being purchased. (See para­
1— Loan originated
2— Application approved but not accept­ graphs 5 and 6 below for treatment of loans
on property outside the MSAs in which you
ed by applicant
have offices.)
3— Application denied
1. MSA. For each loan or loan application,
4— Application withdrawn
indicate the location of the property by the
5— File closed for incompleteness




f r T i O S S l u.
Regulation C
MSA number. Enter only the MSA num­
ber, not the MSA name. MSA boundaries
are defined by the U.S. Office of Manage­
ment and Budget; use the boundaries that
were in effect on January 1 of the calendar
year for which you are reporting. A listing
of MSAs is available from your regional su­
pervisory agency or the FFIEC. (In these
instructions, the term MSA refers to both
metropolitan statistical area and primary
metropolitan statistical area.)
2. State and county. You must use the Fed­
eral Information Processing Standard
(FIPS) two-digit numerical code for the
state and the three-digit numerical code for
the county. These codes are available from
your regional supervisory agency or the
FFIEC. Do not use the letter abbreviations
used by the U.S. Postal Service.
3. Census tract. Indicate the census tract
where the property is located.
a. Enter the code “NA” if the property
is located in an area not divided into cen­
sus tracts on the U.S. Census Bureau’s
census-tract outline maps (see paragraph
4 below).
b. If the property is located in a county
with a population of 30,000 or less in the
1990 census (as determined by the Cen­
sus Bureau’s 1990 CPH-2 population se­
ries), enter “NA” (even if the population
has increased above 30,000 since 1990),
or you may enter the census tract
number.
4. Census-tract number. For the censustract number, consult the U.S. Census Bu­
reau’s Census Tract/Street Index for 1990,
and for addresses not listed in the index,
consult the Census Bureau’s census-tract
outline maps. You must use the maps from
the Census Bureau’s 1990 CPH-3 series, or
equivalent 1990 census data from the Cen­
sus Bureau (such as the Census TIGER/
Line File) or from a private publisher.
5. Outside MSA. For loans on property lo­
cated outside the MSAs in which you have
a home or branch office (or outside any
MSA), you may enter the MSA, state,
county, and census-tract numbers or you
may enter the code “NA” in each of these
columns.
6. Nondepository lenders. If you are a for-




Appendix A
profit mortgage lending institution (other
than a bank, savings association, or credit
union), and in the preceding calendar year
you received applications for, or originated
or purchased, loans for home purchase or
home improvement adding up to a total of
five or more for a given MSA, you are
deemed to have a branch office in that
MSA, whether or not you have a physical
office there. As a result, you will have to
enter the MSA, state, county, and censustract numbers for any transactions in that
MSA. Because you must keep accurate rec­
ords about lending within MSAs in the cur­
rent calendar year in order to report data
accurately the following year, to comply
with this rule you may find it easier to enter
the geographic information routinely for
any property located within any MSA.
D. Applicant information—race or national
origin, sex, and income. Appendix B of Regu­
lation C contains instructions for the collec­
tion of data on race or national origin and sex.
and also contains a sample form for data col­
lection. The form is substantially similar tc
the form prescribed by section 202.13 of Reg
ulation B (Equal Credit Opportunity) anc
contained in appendix B to that regulation
You may use either form.
1. Applicability. You must report this appli
cant information for loans that you origi
nate as well as for applications that do no
result in an origination.
a. You need not collect or report this in
formation for loans purchased. If yoi
choose not to, enter the codes specified i
paragraphs 3, 4, and 5 below for “nc
applicable.”
b. If your institution is a bank, saving
association, or credit union that had a}
sets of $30 million or less on the precec
ing December 31, you may—but nee
not—collect and report these data. If yo
choose not to, enter the codes specified i
paragraphs 3, 4, and 5 below for “m
applicable.”
c. If the borrower or applicant is not
natural person (a corporation or partne
ship, for example), use the codes spec
fied in paragraphs 3, 4, and 5 below fi
“not applicable.”

Appendix A

Regulation C

2. Mail and telephone applications. Any
that your institution relied upon in making
loan applications mailed to applicants must
the credit decision.
contain a collection form similar to that
a. Round all dollar amounts to the near­
shown in appendix B, and you must record
est thousand (round $500 up to the next
on your register the data on race or national
$1,000), and show in terms of thousands.
origin and sex if the applicant provides it. If
For example, $35,500 should be reported
as 36.
the applicant chooses not to provide the
b. For loans on multifamily dwellings,
data, enter the code for “information not
provided by applicant in mail or telephone
enter “NA.”
application” specified in paragraphs 3 and 4
c. If no income information is asked for
below. If an application is taken entirely by
or relied on in the credit decision (such
telephone, you need not request this infor­
as in “no income verification” type
loans), enter “NA.”
mation. (See appendix B for complete in­
formation on the collection of this data in
E. Type of purchaser
mail or telephone applications.)
1. Enter the applicable code to indicate
3. Race or national origin of borrower or ap­
whether a loan that your institution origi­
plicant. Use the following codes to indicate
nated or purchased was then sold to a sec­
the race or national origin of the applicant
ondary market entity within the same cal­
or borrower under column “A” and of any
endar year:
co-applicant or co-borrower under column
0— Loan was not originated or was not
“CA.” If there is more than one co-appli­
sold in calendar year covered by
cant, provide this information only for the
register
first co-applicant listed on the application
1— FNMA (Federal National Mortgage
form. If there are no co-applicants or co­
Association)
borrowers, enter code 8 for “not applica­
2—GNMA (Government National
ble” in the co-applicant column.
Mortgage Association)
1— American Indian or Alaskan Native
3— FHLMC (Federal Home Loan Mort­
2— Asian or Pacific Islander
gage Corporation)
3— Black
4— FmHA
(Farmers
Home
4— Hispanic
Administration)
5— White
5— Commercial bank
6— Other
6— Savings bank or savings association
7— Information not provided by appli­
7— Life insurance company
cant in mail or telephone application
8— Affiliate institution
8— Not applicable
9— Other type of purchaser
4. Sex of borrower or applicant. Use the fol­
2. Explanation of codes
lowing codes to indicate the sex of the ap­
a. Enter the code 0 for applications that
plicant or borrower under column “A” and
were denied, withdrawn, or approved but
of any co-applicant or co-borrower under
not accepted by the applicant; and for
column “CA.” If there is more than one co­
files closed for incompleteness.
applicant, provide this information only for
b. If you originated or purchased a loan
the first co-applicant listed on the applica­
and did not sell it during that same calen­
tion form. If there are no co-applicants or
dar year, enter the code 0. If you sell the
co-borrowers, enter code 4 for “not
loan in a succeeding year, you need not
applicable.”
report the sale.
1— Male
c. If you conditionally assign a loan to
2— Female
GNMA in connection with a mortgage3— Information not provided by appli­
backed security transaction, use code 2.
cant in mail or telephone application
d. Loans “swapped” for mortgage4— Not applicable
backed securities are to be treated as
sales; enter the type of entity receiving
5. Income. Enter the gross annual income

I_____________



ftT 10537(1.
Regulation C

the loans that are swapped as the
purchaser.
e. Use code 8 for loans sold to an institu­
tion affiliated with you, such as your sub­
sidiary or a subsidiary of your parent
corporation.

Appendix A

e. Code 6 corresponds to: Unable to veri­
fy credit references, Unable to verify em­
ployment, Unable to verify income, and
Unable to verify residence.
f. Code 7 corresponds to: Credit applica­
tion incomplete.
g. Code 9 corresponds to: Length of resi­
dence, Temporary residence, and Other
reasons specified on notice.

F. Reasons for denial
1. You are not required to enter the rea­
sons for the denial of an application. But if
you choose to do so, you may indicate up to
VI. Federal Supervisory Agencies
three reasons by using the following codes:
Send your loan/application register and direct
1— Debt-to-income ratio
2— Employment history
any questions to the office of your federal su­
pervisory agency as specified below. If you are
3— Credit history
the nondepository subsidiary of a bank, sav­
4— Collateral
5—Insufficient cash (downpayment, ings association, or credit union, send the reg­
ister to the supervisory agency for your parent
closing costs)
institution.
6— Unverifiable information
7— Credit application incomplete
A. National banks and their subsidiaries. Dis­
8— Mortgage insurance denied
trict office of the Office of the Comptroller of
9— Other
the Currency supervising the national bank.
2. Leave this column blank if the “action
taken” on the application is not a denial. B. State member banks of the Federal Reserve
For example, do not complete this column System, their subsidiaries, and subsidiaries of
if the application was withdrawn or the file bank holding companies. Federal Reserve
Bank serving the District in which the state
was closed for incompleteness.
3. If your institution uses the model form member bank is located; for institutions other
for adverse action contained in the appen­ than state member banks, the Federal Reserve
dix to Regulation B (Form C-l in appendix Bank specified by the Board of Governors.
C, Sample Notification Form, which offers
C. Nonmember insured banks (except for fed­
some 20 reasons for denial), the following
eral savings banks) and their subsidiaries. Re­
list shows which codes to enter.
gional director of the Federal Deposit Insur­
a. Code 1 corresponds to: Income insuffi­
ance Corporation for the region in which the
cient for amount of credit requested, and
bank or the subsidiary is located.
Excessive obligations in relation to
income.
D. Savings institutions insured under the Sav­
b. Code 2 corresponds to: Temporary or ings Association Insurance Fund of the FDIC,
irregular employment, and Length of federally chartered savings banks insured un­
der the Bank Insurance Fund of the FDIC
employment.
c. Code 3 corresponds to: Insufficient (but not including state-chartered savings
number of credit references provided; banks insured under the Bank Insurance
Unacceptable type of credit references Fund), their subsidiaries, and subsidiaries of
provided; No credit file; Limited credit savings institution holding companies. Region­
experience; Poor credit performance with al or other office specified by the Office of
us; Delinquent past or present credit obli­ Thrift Supervision.
gations with others; Garnishment, at­
E. Credit unions. National Credit Union Ad­
tachment, foreclosure, repossession, col­
ministration, Office of Examination and In­
lection action, or judgment; and
surance, 1776 G Street, N.W., Washington,
Bankruptcy.
D.C. 20456.
d. Code 4 corresponds to: Value or type
F. Other depository institutions. Regional di­
of collateral not sufficient.
ll




Appendix A

rector of the Federal Deposit Insurance Cor­
poration for the region in which the institu­
tion is located.
G. Other mortgage-lending institutions. Aa-

12




Regulation C

sistant Secretary for Housing, HMDA Re­
porting—Room 9233, U.S. Department of
Housing and Urban Development, 451 7th
Street, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20410.

fiT iOS3~)u
Appendix A

Regulation C

Form FR HMDA-LAR
OMB No. 7100-0247. Approval expires December 31, 1992
Hours per response: 10 to 10,000 (200 average)
This report is required by law (12 USC 2801-2810 and 12 CFR 203)

LOAN/APPLICATION REGISTER
T R A N S M IT T A L S H E E T

You must complete this transmittal sheet (please type or print) and attach It to the Loan/Application
Register, required by the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act, that you submit to your supervisory agency.
Reporter s Tax Identification Number

Reporter’s Identification Number

I

I

l

I

I l

’I I I I I I I I

l I- 1 — L . . . J

T h e Loan/Application Register that is attached covers activity during 19 _

. and contains a total of _

Enter the name and address of your institution. T h e disclosure statement that is produced by the Federal Financial
Institutions Examination Council will be mailed to the address you supply below:

Name of Institution

City, State, ZIP

Enter the name and telephone num ber of a person w ho may be contacted about questions regarding your register:

______________________
Name

l___ 1__________________
Telephone Number

If your institution is a subsidiary of another institution or corporation, enter the name of your parent:

Address

City, State, ZIP

Enter the name and address of your supervisory agency (or your parent's supervisory agency):

Name

City, State, ZIP

An officer of your institution must complete the following section.




I certify to the accuracy of the data contained in this register.

Name of officer

13

5w V ■ .
Appendix A
L o a n /A p p lic a tio n R eg ister C o d e S heet

Use the following codes to complete the loan/
application register. The instructions to the
HMDA-LAR explain the proper use of each
code.
Application or Loan Information
Type:
1—Conventional (any loan other than
FHA, VA or FmHA loans)
Housing
2—FHA-insured
(Federal
Administration)
3—VA-guaranteed
(Veterans Administration)
4—FmHA-insured
(Farmers
Home
Administration)
Purpose:
1— Home purchase (one- to four-family)
2— Home improvement (one- to fourfamily)
3— Refinancing (home purchase or home
improvement, one- to four-family)
4— Multifamily dwelling (home purchase,
home improvement, and refinancings)
Occupancy:
1— Owner-occupied as a principal dwelling
2— Not owner-occupied
3— Not applicable

Regulation C

3— Black
4— Hispanic
5— White
6— Other
7— Information not provided by applicant
in mail or telephone application
8— Not applicable
Sex:
1— Male
2— Female
3— Information not provided by applicant
in mail or telephone application
4— Not applicable
Type of Purchaser
0— Loan was not sold in calendar year cov­
ered by register
1— FNMA (Federal National Mortgage
Association)
2— GNMA (Government National Mort­
gage Association)
3— FHLMC (Federal Home Loan Mort­
gage Corporation)
4— FmHA (Farmers Home Admini­
stration)
5— Commercial bank
6— Savings bank or savings association
7— Life insurance company
8— Affiliate institution
9— Other type of purchaser

Action Taken:
1— Loan originated
2— Application approved but not accepted Reasons for Denial
by applicant
1— Debt-to-income ratio
3— Application denied
2— Employment history
4— Application withdrawn
3— Credit history
5— File closed for incompleteness
4—
Collateral
6— Loan purchased by your institution
5— Insufficient cash (downpayment, clos­
ing costs)
Applicant Information
6— Unverifiable information
7— Credit application incomplete
Race or National Origin:
1— American Indian or Alaskan Native
8— Mortgage insurance denied
9— Other
2— Asian or Pacific Islander

14




«

rt-r

Appendix B

Regulation C

A PPEN D IX B—Form and Instructions
for D ata Collection on Race or National
Origin and Sex
I. Instructions on Collection o f Data on Race
or National Origin and Sex
A. Format. You may list questions regarding
the race or national origin and sex of the ap­
plicant on your loan application form, or on a
separate form that refers to the application.
(See the sample form below for recommended
language.)
B. Procedures.
1. You must ask for this information, but
cannot require the applicant to provide it.
2. If the applicant chooses not to provide
the information for an application taken in
person, note this fact on the form and note
the data, to the extent possible, on the basis
of visual observation or surname.
3. Inform the applicant that the federal
government is requesting this information
in order to monitor compliance with federal
statutes that prohibit lenders from discrimi­
nating against applicants on these bases. In­
form the applicant that if the information is
not provided where the application is taken
in person, you are required to note the data
on the basis of visual observation or
surname.
4. If an application is made entirely by tele­
phone, you need not request this informa­
tion. And you need not provide the data
when you take an application by mail, if the
applicant fails to answer these questions on
the application form. You should indicate
whether an application was received by
mail or telephone, if it is not otherwise evi­
dent on the face of the application.
5. The “other” block is available only to
the applicant who chooses to indicate some
other appropriate category for race or na­
tional origin. If completing the form based
on visual observation, do not use this cate­
gory; use one of the other five categories.




10 5

Sample Data-Collection Form
INFORMATION FOR GOVERNMENT
MONITORING PURPOSES
The following information is requested by the
federal government for certain types of loans
related to a dwelling in order to monitor the
lender’s compliance with equal credit oppor­
tunity, fair housing, and home mortgage dis­
closure laws. You are not required to furnish
this information, but are encouraged to do so.
The law provides that a lender may not dis­
criminate on the basis of this information, or
on whether you choose to furnish it. However,
if you choose not to furnish the information
and you have made this application in person,
under federal regulations the lender is re­
quired to note race or national origin and sex
on the basis of visual observation or surname.
If you do not wish to furnish the information,
please check below.
APPLICANT:
| | I do not wish to furnish this information.
Race or National Origin:
] American Indian, Alaskan Native
] Asian, Pacific Islander
| | Black
□ Hispanic
| | White
| | Other (specify) __________________
Sex:
] Female
Q Male
CO-APPLICANT:
] I do not wish to furnish this information.
Race or National Origin:
] American Indian, Alaskan Native
| | Asian, Pacific Islander
[H Black
] Hispanic
| | White
□ Other (specify) __________________
Sex:
Q Female
| | Male

15




fi-TI05d\
Home Mortgage Disclosure Act
12 USC 2801 et seq.; 89 Stat. 1125; Pub. L. 94-200, Title III (Decem ber 31, 1975)

Section
301 Short title
302 Findings and purposes
303 Definitions
304 Maintenance of records and public
disclosure
305 Enforcement
306 Relation to state laws
307 Research and improved methods
308 Study
309 Effective date
310 Compilation of aggregate data
311 Disclosure by the secretary

SECTION 301—Short Title
This title may be cited as the “Home Mort­
gage Disclosure Act of 1975.”

o

[12 USC 2801 note.]

SECTION 302—Findings and Purposes
(a) The Congress finds that some depository
institutions have sometimes contributed to the
decline of certain geographic areas by their
failure pursuant to their chartering responsi­
bilities to provide adequate home financing to
qualified applicants on reasonable terms and
conditions.
(b) The purpose of this title is to provide the
citizens and public officials of the United
States with sufficient information to enable
them to determine whether depository institu­
tions are filling their obligations to serve the
housing needs of the communities and neigh­
borhoods in which they are located and to as­
sist public officials in their determination of
the distribution of public sector investments in
a manner designed to improve the private in­
vestment environment.
(c) Nothing in this title is intended to, nor
shall it be construed to, encourage unsound
lending practices or the allocation of credit.
[12 USC 2801.]




SECTION 303—Definitions
For purposes of this title—
(1) the term “mortgage loan” means a
loan which is secured by residential real
property or a home improvement loan;
(2) the term “depository institution”—
(A) means—
(i) any bank (as defined in section
3(a)(1) of the Federal Deposit Insur­
ance Act);
(ii) any savings association (as de­
fined in section 3(b)(1) of the Federal
Deposit Insurance Act); and
(iii) any credit union,
which makes federally related mortgage
loans as determined by the Board; and
(B) includes any other lending institu­
tion (as defined in paragraph (4)) other
than any institution described in subpara­
graph (A);
(3) the term “completed application”
means an application in which the creditor
has received the information that is regular­
ly obtained in evaluating applications for
the amount and type of credit requested;
(4) the term “other lending institutions”
means any person engaged for profit in the
business of mortgage lending;
(5) the term “Board” means the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System;
and
(6) the term “Secretary” means the Secre­
tary of Housing and Urban Development.
[12 USC 2802. As amended by acts of Feb. 5, 1988 (101
Stat. 1945) and Aug. 9, 1989 (103 Stat. 525).]

SECTION 304— Maintenance of
Records and Public Disclosure
(a)(1) Each depository institution which has
a home office or branch office located with­
in a primary metropolitan statistical area,
metropolitan statistical area, or consolidat­
ed metropolitan statistical area that is not
comprised of designated primary metropoli­
tan statistical areas, as defined by the De17

§304

partment of Commerce shall compile and
make available, in accordance with regula­
tions of the Board, to the public for in­
spection and copying at the home office,
and at least one branch office within each
primary metropolitan statistical area, met­
ropolitan statistical area, or consolidated
metropolitan statistical area that is not
comprised of designated primary metropoli­
tan statistical areas in which the depository
institution has an office the number and to­
tal dollar amount of mortgage loans which
were (A) originated (or for which the insti­
tution received completed applications), or
(B) purchased by that institution during
each fiscal year (beginning with the last full
fiscal year of that institution which immedi­
ately preceded the effective date of this
title.)
(2) The information required to be main­
tained and made available under paragraph
(1) shall also be itemized in order to clearly
and conspicuously disclose the following:
(A) The number and dollar amount for
each item referred to in paragraph (1),
by census tracts for mortgage loans se­
cured by property located within any
county with a population of more than
30,000, within that primary metropolitan
statistical area, metropolitan statistical
area, or consolidated metropolitan statis­
tical area that is not comprised of desig­
nated primary metropolitan statistical ar­
eas, otherwise, by county, for mortgage
loans secured by property located within
any other county within that primary met­
ropolitan statistical area, metropolitan
statistical area, or consolidated metropol­
itan statistical area that is not comprised
of designated primary metropolitan sta­
tistical areas.
(B) The number and dollar amount for
each item referred to in paragraph (1)
for all such mortgage loans which are se­
cured by property located outside that
primary metropolitan statistical area,
metropolitan statistical area, or consoli­
dated metropolitan statistical area that is
not comprised of designated primary
metropolitan statistical areas.
For the purpose of this paragraph, a deposi­
tory institution which maintains offices in
18




HMD Act

more than one primary metropolitan statis­
tical area, metropolitan statistical area, or
consolidated metropolitan statistical area
that is not comprised of designated primary
metropolitan statistical areas shall be re­
quired to make the information required by
this paragraph available at any such office
only to the extent that such information
relates to mortgage loans which were
originated or purchased (or for which com­
pleted applications were received) by an of­
fice of that depository institution located in
the primary metropolitan statistical area,
metropolitan statistical area, or consolidat­
ed metropolitan statistical area that is not
comprised of designated primary metropoli­
tan statistical areas in which the office mak­
ing such information available is located.
For purposes of this paragraph, other lend­
ing institutions shall be deemed to have a
home office or branch office within a pri­
mary metropolitan statistical area, metro­
politan statistical area, or consolidated met­
ropolitan statistical area that is not com­
prised of designated primary metropolitan
statistical areas if such institutions have
originated or purchased or received com­
pleted applications for at least 5 mortgage
loans in such area in the preceding calendar
year.
(b) Any item of information relating to
mortgage loans required to be maintained un­
der subsection (a) shall be further itemized in
order to disclose for each such item—
(1) the number and dollar amount of
mortgage loans which are insured under ti­
tle II of the National Housing Act or under
title V of the Housing Act of 1949 or which
are guaranteed under chapter 37 of title 38,
United States Code;
(2) the number and dollar amount of
mortgage loans made to mortgagors who
did not, at the time of execution of the
mortgage, intend to reside in the property
securing the mortgage loan;
(3) the number and dollar amount of
home improvement loans; and
(4) the number and dollar amount of mort­
gage loans and completed applications in­
volving mortgagors or mortgage applicants

rt-T ( 0 5 3 7 f t .
HMD Act

grouped according to census tract, income
level, racial characteristics, and gender.
(c) Any information required to be compiled
and made available under this section shall be
maintained and made available for a period of
five years after the close of the first year dur­
ing which such information is required to be
maintained and made available.
(d) Notwithstanding the provisions of sub­
section (a)(1), data required to be disclosed
under this section for 1980 and thereafter
shall be disclosed for each calendar year. Any
depository institution which is required to
make disclosures under this section but which
has been making disclosures on some basis
other than a calendar year basis shall make
available a separate disclosure statement con­
taining data for any period prior to calendar
year 1980 which is not covered by the last full
year report prior to the 1980 calendar year
report.
(e) Subject to subsection (h), the Board shall
prescribe a standard format for the disclosures
required under this section.
(f) The Federal Financial Institutions Exam­
ination Council in consultation with the Sec­
retary, shall implement a system to facilitate
access to data required to be disclosed under
this section. Such system shall include ar­
rangements for a central depository of data in
each primary metropolitan statistical area,
metropolitan statistical area, or consolidated
metropolitan statistical area that is not com­
prised of designated primary metropolitan sta­
tistical areas. Disclosure statements shall be
made available to the public for inspection
and copying at such central depository of data
for all depository institutions which are re­
quired to disclose information under this sec­
tion (or which are exempted pursuant to sec­
tion 306(b)) and which have a home office or
branch office within such primary metropoli­
tan statistical area, metropolitan statistical
area, or consolidated metropolitan statistical
area that is not comprised of designated pri­
mary metropolitan statistical areas.
(g) The requirements of subsections (a) and
(b) shall not apply with respect to mortgage
loans that are—




§304
(1) made (or for which completed applica­
tions are received) by any mortgage bank­
ing subsidiary of a bank holding company
or savings and loan holding company or by
any savings and loan service corporation
that originates or purchases mortgage
loans; and
(2) approved (or for which completed ap­
plications are received) by the secretary for
insurance under title I or II of the National
Housing Act.
(h) The data required to be disclosed under
subsection (b)(4) shall be submitted to the
appropriate agency for each institution report­
ing under this title. Notwithstanding the re­
quirement of section 304(a) (2) (A) for disclo­
sure by census tract, the Board, in cooperation
with other appropriate regulators, including—
(1) the Office of the Comptroller of the
Currency for national banks and Federal
branches and Federal agencies of foreign
banks;
(2) the Director of the Office of Thrift Su­
pervision for savings associations;
(3) the Federal Deposit Insurance Corpo­
ration for banks insured by the Federal De­
posit Insurance Corporation (other than
members of the Federal Reserve System),
mutual savings banks, insured State
branches of foreign banks, and any other
depository institution described in section
303(2) (A) which is not otherwise referred
to in this paragraph;
(4) the National Credit Union Adminis­
tration Board for credit unions; and
(5) the Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development for other lending institutions
not regulated by the agencies referred to in
paragraphs (1) through (4),
shall develop regulations prescribing the for­
mat for such disclosures, the method for sub­
mission of the data to the appropriate regula­
tory agency, and the procedures for disclosing
the information to the public. These regula­
tions shall also require the collection of data
required to be disclosed under subsection
(b) (4) with respect to loans sold by each in­
stitution reporting under this title, and, in ad­
dition, shall require disclosure of the class of
the purchaser of such loans. Any reporting in­
stitution may submit in writing to the appro­
19

§304

priate agency such additional data or explana­
tions as it deems relevant to the decision to
originate or purchase mortgage loans.
(i) The requirements of subsection (b)(4)
shall not apply with respect to any depository
institution described in section 303 (2) (A)
which has total assets, as of the most recent
full fiscal year of such institution, of
$30,000,000 or less.
[12 USC 2803. As amended by acts of Oct. 8, 1980 (94
Stat. 1657); Nov. 30, 1983 (97 Stat. 1266); Feb. 5, 1988
(101 Stat. 1945, 1950); Aug. 9, 1989 (103 Stat. 524, 525,
526); and Dec. 19, 1991 (105 Stat. 2299).]

SECTION 305—Enforcement
(a) The Board shall prescribe such regula­
tions as may be necessary to carry out the
purposes of this title. These regulations may
contain such classifications, differentiations,
or other provisions, and may provide for such
adjustments and exceptions for any class of
transactions, as in the judgment of the Board
are necessary and proper to effectuate the pur­
poses of this title, and prevent circumvention
or evasion thereof, or to facilitate compliance
therewith.
(b) Compliance with the requirements im­
posed under this title shall be enforced un­
der—
(1) section 8 of the Federal Deposit Insur­
ance Act, in the case of—
(A) national banks and Federal branch­
es and Federal agencies of foreign banks,
by the Office of Comptroller of the
Currency;
(B) member banks of the Federal Re­
serve System (other than national
banks), branches and agencies of foreign
banks (other than Federal branches,
Federal agencies, and insured State
branches of foreign banks), commercial
lending companies owned or controlled
by foreign banks, and organizations oper­
ating under section 25 or 25A of the Fed­
eral Reserve Act, by the Board; and
(C) banks insured by the Federal Depo­
sit Insurance Corporation (other than
members of the Federal Reserve Sys­
tem), mutual savings banks as defined in
20




HMD Act

section 3(f) of the Federal Deposit In­
surance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813(f)), in­
sured State branches of foreign banks,
and any other depository institution not
referred to in this paragraph or para­
graph (2) or (3) of this subsection, by
the Board of Directors of the Federal De­
posit Insurance Corporation;
(2) section 8 of the Federal Deposit Insur­
ance Act, by the Director of the Office of
Thrift Supervision, in the case of a savings
association the deposits of which are in­
sured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation;
(3) the Federal Credit Union Act, by the
Administrator of the National Credit Un­
ion Administration with respect to any
credit union; and
(4) other lending institutions, by the Sec­
retary of Housing and Urban Development.
The terms used in paragraph (1) that are not
defined in this title or otherwise defined in sec­
tion 3(s) of the Federal Deposit Insurance
Act (12 U.S.C. 1813(s)) shall have the mean­
ing given to them in section 1(b) of the Inter­
national Banking Act of 1978 (12 U.S.C.
3101).
(c) For the purpose of the exercise by any
agency referred to in subsection (b) of its
powers under any Act referred to in that sub­
section, a violation of any requirement im­
posed under this title shall be deemed to be a
violation of a requirement imposed under that
Act. In addition to its powers under any pro­
vision of law specifically referred to in subsec­
tion (b), each of the agencies referred to in
that subsection may exercise, for the purpose
of enforcing compliance with any requirement
imposed under this title, any other authority
conferred on it by law.
[12 USC 2804. As amended by acts of Aug. 9, 1989 (103
Stat. 440, 526) and Dec. 19, 1991 (105 Stat. 2299).]

SECTION 306— Relation to State Laws
(a) This title does not annul, alter, or affect,
or exempt any State-chartered depository in­
stitution subject to the provisions of this title
from complying with the laws of any state or
subdivision thereof with respect to public dis-

ffT loo 51a.
§ 309

HMD Act

closure and recordkeeping by depository insti­
tutions, except to the extent that those laws
are inconsistent with any provision of this ti­
tle, and then only to the extent of the incon­
sistency. The Board is authorized to deter­
mine whether such inconsistencies exist. The
Board may not determine that any such law is
inconsistent with any provision of this title if
the Board determines that such law requires
the maintenance of records with greater geo­
graphic or other detail than is required under
this title, or that such law otherwise provides
greater disclosure than is required under this
title.

pervision deems appropriate, shall develop,
or assist in the improvement of, methods of
matching addresses and census tracts to fa­
cilitate compliance by depository institu­
tions in as economical a manner as possible
with the requirements of this title.
(2) There is authorized to be appropriated
such sums as may be necessary to carry out
this subsection.
(3) The Director of the Office of Thrift Su­
pervision is authorized to utilize, contract
with, act through, or compensate any per­
son or agency in order to carry out this
subsection.

(b) The Board may by regulation exempt
from the requirements of this title any statechartered depository institution within any
state or subdivision thereof if it determines
that, under the law of such state or subdivi­
sion, that institution is subject to requirements
substantially similar to those imposed under
this title, and that such law contains adequate
provisions for enforcement. Notwithstanding
any other provision of this subsection, compli­
ance with the requirements imposed under
this subsection shall be enforced under—
(1) section 8 of the Federal Deposit Insur­
ance Act in the case of national banks, by
the Comptroller of the Currency; and
(2) section 8 of the Federal Deposit Insur­
ance Act, by the Director of the Office of
Thrift Supervision in the case of a savings
association the deposits of which are in­
sured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation.

(b) The Director of the Office of Thrift Super­
vision shall recommend to the Committee on
Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs of the
House of Representatives and the Committee on
Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the
Senate such additional legislation as the Direc­
tor of the Office of Thrift Supervision deems
appropriate to carry out the purpose of this title.

[12 USC 2805. As amended by act of Aug. 9, 1989 (103
Stat. 440).]

[12 USC 2807. As amended by acts of Nov. 30, 1983 (97
Stat. 1266) and Aug. 9, 1989 (103 Stat. 526).]

SECTION 307—Research and Improved
Methods

SECTION 309—Effective Date

(a)(1) The Director of the Office of Thrift
Supervision, with the assistance of the Sec­
retary, the Director of the Bureau of the
Census, the Comptroller of the Currency,
the Board of Governors of the Federal Re­
serve System, the Federal Deposit Insur­
ance Corporation, and such other persons
as the Director of the Office of Thrift Su-




[12 USC 2806. As amended by H. Res. 5 of Jan. 4, 1977
and acts of Nov. 7, 1988 (102 Stat. 3280) and Aug. 9, 1989
(103 Stat. 440).]

SECTION 308—Study
The Board, in consultation with the Secre­
tary of Housing and Urban Development,
shall report annually to the Congress on
the utility of the requirements of section
304(b)(4).

This title shall take effect on the one hundred
and eightieth day beginning after the date of
its enactment. Any institution specified in sec­
tion 303(2) (A) which has total assets as of its
last full fiscal year of $10,000,000 or less is
exempt from the provisions of this title. The
Board, in consultation with the Secretary,
may exempt institutions described in section
303(2) (B) that are comparable within their
21

§ 309

HMD Act

respective industries to institutions that are
exempt under the preceding sentence.

SECTION 311—Disclosure by the
Secretary

[12 USC 2808. As amended by act of Dec. 19, 1991 (105
Stat. 2307).]

Beginning with data for calendar year 1980,
the Secretary shall make publicly available
data in the Secretary’s possession for each
mortgagee which is not otherwise subject to
the requirements of this title and which is not
exempt pursuant to section 306(b) (and for
each mortgagee making mortgage loans ex­
empted under section 304(g)), with respect to
mortgage loans approved (or for which com­
pleted applications are received) by the Secre­
tary for insurance under title I or II of the
National Housing Act. Such data to be dis­
closed shall consist of data comparable to the
data which would be disclosed if such mortga­
gee were subject to the requirements of section
304. Disclosure statements containing data for
each such mortgage for a primary metropoli­
tan statistical area, metropolitan statistical
area, or consolidated metropolitan statistical
area that is not comprised of designated pri­
mary metropolitan statistical areas shall, at a
minimum, be publicly available at the central
depository of data established pursuant to sec­
tion 304(f) for such primary metropolitan
statistical area, metropolitan statistical area,
or consolidated metropolitan statistical area
that is not comprised of designated primary
metropolitan statistical areas. The Secretary
shall also compile and make publicly available
aggregate data for such mortgagees by census
tract, and tables indicating aggregate lending
patterns, in a manner comparable to the infor­
mation required to be made publicly available
in accordance with section 310.

SECTION 310—Compilation of
Aggregate Data
(a) Beginning with data for calendar year
1980, the Federal Financial Institutions Ex­
amination Council shall compile each year,
for each primary metropolitan statistical area,
metropolitan statistical area, or consolidated
metropolitan statistical area that is not com­
prised of designated primary metropolitan sta­
tistical areas, aggregate data by census tract
for all depository institutions which are re­
quired to disclose data under section 304 or
which are exempt pursuant to section 306(b).
The Council shall also produce tables indicat­
ing, for each primary metropolitan statistical
area, metropolitan statistical area, or consoli­
dated metropolitan statistical area that is not
comprised of designated primary metropoli­
tan statistical areas, aggregate lending pat­
terns for various categories of census tracts
grouped according to location, age of housing
stock, income level, and racial characteristics.
(b) The Board shall provide staff and data
processing resources to the Council to enable
it to carry out the provisions of subsection
(a).
(c) The data and tables required pursuant to
subsection (a) shall be made available to the
public by no later than December 31 of the
year following the calendar year on which the
data is based.
[12 USC 2809. As added by act o f Oct. 8, 1980 (94 Stat.
1658) and amended by act o f Nov. 30, 1983 (97 Stat.
1266).]

22




[12 USC 2810. As added by act of Oct. 8, 1980 (94 Stat.
1658) and amendedd by acts of Nov. 30, 1983 (97 Stat.
1266); Feb. 5, 1988 (101 Stat. 1945); and Aug. 9, 1989
(103 Stat. 525).]