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BY-LAWS ofthe FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK As Amended Effective October 5, 1951 and BY-LAWS of Its BUFFALO BRANCH As Amended Effective April 1, 1954 Issued December 1963 BY-LAWS ofthe FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK As Amended Effective October 5, 1951 and BY-LAWS of Its BUFFALO BRANCH As Amended Effective April 1, 1954 Issued December 1963 CONTENTS PAGE BY-LAWS Federal Reserve Bank of New York A r t ic l e A r t ic l e A r t ic l e A r t ic l e A r t ic l e A r t ic l e I — Board of Directors... 1 II — Executive Committee .. 4 III — Officers .......... 6 IV — Certificates of Stock ... 12 V — Business Hours .... 13 VI — Amendments ...... 14 Buffalo Branch A r t ic l e A r t ic l e A r t ic l e A r t ic l e A r t ic l e A r t ic l e A r t ic l e A r t ic l e I ................... II — Board of Directors .... III — Executive Committee . IV — Discount Committee .... V — Special Committees .... VI — Officers ......... VII — Business Hours .... VIII— Amendments ...... 15 19 22 23 24 24 28 28 B Y -L A W S OF TH E FEDERAL RESERVE B A N K OF N E W Y O R K . A r tic le S e c tio n I .— Board of Directors. 1. Quorum and manner of acting. — A majority of the directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, and action by the board of directors shall be upon vote of a majority of the directors present at any meeting of the board at which a quorum is present, but less than a quorum may adjourn from time to time until a quorum is in attendance. S e c t i o n 2. Vacancies.— As soon as practi cable after the occurrence of any vacancy in the membership of the board, the chairman of the board shall take such steps as may be necessary to cause such vacancy to be filled in the manner provided by law. S e c t i o n 3. Meetings.— There shall be a regular meeting of the board on the firstand 1 2 B Y -L A W S third Thursday of each calendar month at 2 o’clock p.m. (or at such other hour as the board may order) unless that day be a holiday, in which case the meeting shall be held on the next preceding business day un less otherwise ordered by the board. The board or the chairman or deputy chairman of the board may call a special meeting at any time and the chairman or deputy chairman shall do so upon the written request of any three directors, or of the president, or the first vice president in the absence of the presi dent. Notice of regular and special meetings may be given by the secretary or an assistant secretary and shall be given by mail or by telegraph addressed to each director at the place designated by him to the secretary from time to time as the place to which to send notices of such meetings intended for him. If given by mail, such notice shall be mailed at least two days before the date of the meeting. If given by telegraph, such notice shall be dispatched at least twenty-four hours before the time of the meeting. Notices FE D ER AL RESERVE B A N K OF N E W YORK 3 of meetings need not state the purpose thereof or the business to be transacted thereat. Notice of any meeting may be dis pensed with if each of the directors within the United States at the time such meeting is held shall in writing or by telegraph waive such notice or shall attend such meeting. S e c t i o n 4. Powers.—The business of this Bank shall be conducted under the supervision and control of its board of directors, subject to the supervision vested by law in the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. The board of directors shall appoint the officers and fix their compensation. The board may appoint counsel for the Bank with such duties and compensation as the board may determine. S e c t i o n 5. Special committees.—Special business of the Bank may be referred by the board from time to time to special commit tees, which shall exercise such powers as the board may delegate to them. 4 B Y -L A W S S e c t i o n 6. Order of business.— The board may from time to time make such regulations as to order of business as may seem to it desirable. A r t ic l e I I .— Executive Committee. S e c t i o n 1. How constituted.— There shall be an executive committee consisting of the chairman of the board of directors who when present shall serve as its chairman and four or more directors chosen by the board, who shall serve during the pleasure of the board or for terms fixed by it. All other directors are invited to attend the meetings of the committee, and while so attending shall also be members of the committee for all purposes, including the constitution of a quorum. Three or more members of the committee shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, and action by the committee shall be upon the vote of a majority of those pres ent at any meeting of the committee at which a quorum is present. FE D E R A L R ESER VE B A N K OF N E W YORK 5 Except as otherwise prescribed by this article the committee or the board of direc tors shall have power to fix the time and place of holding regular or special meetings of the committee and the method of giving notice thereof; but unless otherwise prescribed meetings of the committee may be called in the same manner and upon the same notice, and notice of such meetings may be dispensed with in the same manner, as provided in section 3 of Article I of these by-laws with respect to meetings of the board of directors. If a quorum of the members of the board of directors is not present at a meeting of the board, and if a majority of the members of the board present at such meeting so request, the executive committee shall meet immedi ately upon the adjournment of such meeting of the board of directors, and no notice of such meeting of the executive committee shall be required. Minutes of all meetings of the executive committee shall be submitted to the board of directors at its next succeeding meeting. 6 B Y -L A W S Such minutes, or a digest thereof, shall be read to the meeting if requested by any mem ber of the board. [Resolution adopted by Executive Committee, February 28, 1963: “ V O T E D that, until otherwise ordered by the board of directors or the executive committee, a regular meeting o f the executive committee be held at the office o f the Bank at 2 o ’clock p.m. on the fourth Thursday o f each calendar month except if that day be a holiday, the meeting shall be held on the next preceding business day unless otherwise ordered by the board o f directors or the executive committee.” ] S e c t i o n 2. Powers.— Subject to the super vision and control of the board of directors, as set forth in Article I, section 4, the execu tive committee shall, between meetings of the board of directors, have power to direct the business of the Bank, and to exercise all the power and authority vested by law in the board of directors in so far as such power and authority may lawfully be delegated to the committee. A r tic le ITT.— Officers. S e c t i o n 1. The board of directors shall ap point, subject to the approval of the Board FE D E R A L R ESER VE B A N K OF N E W YORK 7 of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, a president and a first vice president, each for a term of five years commencing on March 1, 1936, and on or before March 1 of each fifth year thereafter shall appoint, sub ject to the approval of the Board of Gover nors of the Federal Reserve System, a presi dent and a first vice president, each for a term of five years commencing on March 1 of such year; and at the first meeting of the board of directors in January of each year shall appoint one or more vice presidents, one or more assistant vice presidents, one or more managers of departments of the Bank, a secretary, an assistant secretary, and a gen eral auditor; and may at any time whenever for any reason any office is vacant make an appointment to fill such office, and may from time to time appoint such additional or other officers as the board may determine to be necessary and appropriate for the conduct of the business of the Bank. In case a vacancy in the office of president or first vice president shall occur during the five year term of such office the appointment to fill such vacancy 8 B Y -L A W S shall be for the unexpired portion of such term and shall be subject to the approval of the Board of Governors of the Federal Re serve System. The same person may be ap pointed to hold more than one office at the same time except that the president or first vice president may not be appointed to hold any other office. The officers chosen by the board shall hold office during the pleasure of the board. S e c t i o n 2. Chairman of the Board.— The chairman of the board shall preside at all meetings thereof and shall perform such other duties as the board may require. S e c t i o n 3. Deputy Chairman.— In the ab sence or disability of the chairman, his pow ers and duties as chairman shall be exercised and performed by the deputy chairman. In the absence of both the chairman and deputy chairman, the third Class C director shall preside at meetings of the board and of the executive committee. FE D E R A L R ESER VE B A N K OF N E W YORK 9 S e c t i o n 4. President.— Subject to the su pervision and control of the board of direc tors, the president shall be the chief execu tive officer of the Bank and all other officers and all employees of the Bank shall be directly responsible to him. The president shall have power to prescribe, or to delegate to any other officer or officers the power to prescribe, the duties of other officers and of agents and employees of the Bank where such duties are not specifically prescribed by law or by the board of directors or by the executive com mittee or by the by-laws; and shall have power to appoint such committees of officers of the Bank and others as he may from time to time deem advisable, and to prescribe the powers and duties of such committees where such powers and duties are not specifically prescribed by the board of directors or by the executive committee. The president may sus pend or remove any employee of the Bank. S e c t i o n 5. First Vice President.— During the absence or disability of the president, or 10 B Y -L A W S during any vacancy in the office of the presi dent, the first vice president shall, subject to the supervision and control of the board of directors, serve as chief executive officer of the Bank and shall have all the powers of the president. The other duties of the first vice president shall be such as may from time to time be prescribed by the president, where such duties are not specifically prescribed by law or by the board of directors or by the executive committee or by the by-laws. S e c t i o n 6. Vice Presidents.— The duties of the vice presidents shall be such as may from time to time be prescribed by the presi dent, where such duties are not specifically prescribed by the board of directors, or by the executive committee. S e c tio n 7. Assistant Vice Presidents.— The duties of the assistant vice presidents shall be such as may from time to time be prescribed by the president, where such duties are not specifically prescribed by the FE D E R A L R ESER VE B A N K OF N E W YORK 11 board of directors, or by the executive com mittee. S e c t i o n 8. Managers.— The duties o f the managers shall be such as may from time to time be prescribed by the president, where such duties are not specifically prescribed by the board of directors, or by the executive committee. Each manager shall have the title of manager of the department or of each department to which he shall be assigned from time to time by the president. S e c tio n 9. Secretary and Assistant Secre tary.— The secretary or assistant secretary shall keep the minutes of all meetings o f the board, of the executive committee, and of all committees of the board unless some other person is designated to keep any such min utes. They shall have custody of the seal of the Bank with power to affix same to cer tificates of stock of the Bank, to acknowledg ments of assignments of registered bonds of the United States, to instruments and docu- 10 B Y -L A W S during any vacancy in the office of the presi dent, the first vice president shall, subject to the supervision and control of the board of directors, serve as chief executive officer of the Bank and shall have all the powers of the president. The other duties of the first vice president shall be such as may from time to time be prescribed by the president, where such duties are not specifically prescribed by law or by the board of directors or by the executive committee or by the by-laws. S e c t i o n 6. Vice Presidents.— The duties of the vice presidents shall be such as may from time to time be prescribed by the presi dent, where such duties are not specifically prescribed by the board of directors, or by the executive committee. S e c tio n 7. Assistant Vice Presidents.— The duties of the assistant vice presidents shall be such as may from time to time be prescribed by the president, where such duties are not specifically prescribed by the F E D E R A L R E S E R V E B A N K OF N E W Y O R K 11 board of directors, or by the executive com mittee. S e c t i o n 8. Managers.— The duties of the managers shall be such as may from time to time be prescribed by the president, where such duties are not specifically prescribed by the board of directors, or by the executive committee. Each manager shall have the title of manager of the department or of each department to which he shall be assigned from time to time by the president. S e c tio n 9. Secretary and Assistant Secre tary.— The secretary or assistant secretary shall keep the minutes of all meetings of the board, of the executive committee, and of all committees of the board unless some other person is designated to keep any such min utes. They shall have custody of the seal of the Bank with power to affix same to cer tificates of stock of the Bank, to acknowledg ments of assignments of registered bonds of the United States, to instruments and docu 12 B Y -L A W S ments the execution of which may from time to time be authorized by the board or by the executive committee, and to certified copies of resolutions, extracts from minutes, and other records o f the Bank. The board of directors may appoint a secretary pro tem. with power, or empower one or more officers, to affix the seal of the Bank to certificates of stock or other instruments or documents, and otherwise to exercise the powers of the secre tary, upon any occasion when in the dis cretion of the board greater convenience can be attained thereby. The secretary and the assistant secretary shall have such other duties as may from time to time be pre scribed by the president, where such duties are not specifically prescribed by the board of directors, or by the executive committee. A r t i c l e IV . — Certificates of Stock. All certificates of stock, or of payment of or on account of stock subscriptions, shall be signed by the president, the first vice presi FE D E R A L R ESER VE B A N K OF N E W YORK 13 dent, or another vice president and the secre tary or an assistant secretary, or such other officers as may be designated by the board; and such certificates shall bear the corporate seal. A r t ic l e V . — Business Hours. The Bank shall be open for business from 10 o’clock a.m. to 3 o’clock p.m. on each week day other than Saturday, except that it shall not be open for business on days or parts of days which are public or legal holidays. On Saturdays which are not public or legal holi days for the Bank, the Bank shall be open for business from 10 o’clock a.m. to 12 o’clock noon. [The Bank is closed on each Saturday pursuant to the terms o f the following resolution adopted by the board of directors at its meeting held March 6, 1947: “ V O T E D that, pursuant to the provisions of Sections 24 and 24-a o f the General Construction Law o f New York, as amended by Chapter 22 o f the Laws o f 1947, the Federal Reserve Bank o f N ew York, including its Buffalo Branch, be closed on each Saturday beginning A pril 5, 1947, and until further action of this board.” While the foregoing resolution is in effect, each Saturday is “a public holiday and a holiday” with respect to the Bank.] 14 B Y -L A W S A r t ic l e VI.— Amendments. These by-laws may be amended at any regular or special meeting of the board by a majority vote of the entire board: Provided that at least five days prior to such meeting there shall have been mailed to each member of the board a written notice of such meeting stating that a proposal to amend the by-laws will be presented to such meeting, unless waiver thereof shall have been made in writ ing. B Y -L A W S OF TH E BUFFALO BRANCH OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE B A N K OF N E W Y O R K . A r t ic l e I . S e c t i o n 1. Name and place of business.— The name of this branch shall be the Buffalo Branch of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and it shall have its principal place of business in the City of Buffalo, State of New York. S e c t i o n 2. Branch territory.— The terri tory apportioned to the Branch shall be that part of the State of New York included in the counties of Allegany, Cattaraugus, Chautau qua, Erie, Genesee, Livingston, Monroe, Niagara, Ontario, Orleans, Steuben, Wayne, Wyoming, and Yates. 15 16 B Y -L A W S S e c t i o n 3. Powers and functions.—Sub ject to such rules and regulations as the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System may prescribe, and to the direction and control of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, the Branch shall have authority to act for, and to exercise and perform pow ers and functions of, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York as follows: (a) To make and receive payments, remit tances, and transfers of funds, in any manner. (b) To receive and collect cash and non cash items. (c) To open and maintain on its books de posit accounts for member banks and nonmember clearing banks located in Branch territory. (d) To receive from banks located in Branch territory applications for dis counts, rediscounts, loans, and ad vances, and for renewals and exten sions thereof; to grant, reject and BUFFALO BRANCH 17 otherwise act upon such applications; to make, renew, extend and collect such discounts, rediscounts, loans, and advances; and to hold, and take all action deemed necessary or appropri ate in connection with, collateral for such discounts, rediscounts, loans, and advances. (e) To receive from individuals, partner ships or corporations located in Branch territory applications for ad vances secured by obligations of the United States under the paragraph added to Section 13 of the Federal Reserve Act by the Act of March 9, 1933, as such paragraph has been, or may hereafter be, amended, and for renewals and extensions thereof; to grant, reject or otherwise act upon such applications; to make, renew, ex tend, and collect such advances; and to hold, and take all action deemed necessary or appropriate in connection with, collateral for such advances. 18 B Y -L A W S (f) To hold custody of securities. (g) To act as depositary and fiscal agent of the United States and of any agency or instrumentality of the United States. (h) To do, exercise and perform any other acts, powers and functions, which have been or may hereafter be au thorized, granted, requested or di rected by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. (i) To do and perform any and all acts and things deemed to be incidental to, or necessary or appropriate in connec tion with, any of the acts, powers or functions which are herein referred to, or which the Branch has been or may hereafter be authorized to do, execute or perform. S e c t i o n 4. Reports.—The Branch shall make such reports as may be required by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. BUFFALO A r tic le BRANCH 19 II.— Board of Directors. S e c t i o n 1. Number, term of office, and quorum.—The board of directors of the Branch (usually referred to in these by-laws as the “board” ) shall consist of seven mem bers, four of whom shall be appointed by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and three by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and all of whom shall be appointed in accordance with the regulations of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System relating to branches of Fed eral Reserve Banks. The full term of office for each director shall be three years. The terms of office of the directors shall be so arranged that the term of office of one di rector appointed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall expire at the end of each year, the term of office of one director appointed by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York shall expire at the end of the years 1947 and 1948 and every third year after each of said years, and the 20 B Y -L A W S term of office of two directors appointed by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York shall expire at the end of the year 1949 and every third year thereafter. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York shall designate as chair man of the board, annually or whenever there shall be a vacancy in the office of chairman of the board, one of the directors appointed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. A majority of the direc tors shall constitute a quorum for the trans action of business but less than a quorum may adjourn from time to time until a quorum is in attendance. S e c t i o n 2. V a ca n cies. —An appointment to a vacancy in the membership of the board shall be made in the same manner as the appointment of the person whose place is vacant, and the person so appointed shall hold office for the unexpired term of his predecessor. S e c t i o n 3. Meetings.— There shall be a regular meeting of the board on such day of BUFFALO BRANCH 21 each month and at such time as the board shall designate. The chairman may call a special meeting at any time, and shall do so upon the request of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or the written request of the officer in charge of the Branch or any two directors of the Branch. Notice of any meet ing, if given by mail, shall be mailed at least two days prior to the date of such meeting, and, if given by telegraph or telephone, shall be dispatched at least twenty-four hours be fore the time of such meeting. S e c t i o n 4. Powers.— The board shall su pervise the operations of the Branch under the direction and control of the Federal Re serve Bank of New York and subject to such regulations as the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System may prescribe. S e c t i o n 5. Order of business.— The board may from time to time make any rules as to order of business that seem to it de sirable. 22 B Y -L A W S A r tic le III.— Executive Committee. S e c t i o n 1. How constituted.—The board may appoint an executive committee con sisting of three or more directors. Not less than two members of the committee shall constitute a quorum. S e c t i o n 2. Meetings.—The executive com mittee shall meet at such times as may be designated by the board or on call in such manner as may be authorized by the board. S e c t i o n 3. Powers.—Subject to the direc tion and control of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and the board of directors of the Branch, the executive committee shall have the following powers: (a) To pass upon, and to grant, reject, and otherwise act upon, applications to the Branch for discounts, redis counts, loans, and advances, and for renewals and extensions thereof. BUFFALO BRANCH 23 (b) To exercise such other powers as may be delegated to such committee by the board. A r tic le I V .— Discount Committee. S e c t i o n 1. How constituted.— The board may appoint a discount committee consist ing of the officer in charge of the Branch, such other officers of the Branch as the board may designate, and the chief of the credit and discount division. Not less than two members of the committee shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. S e c t i o n 2. Meetings.— The discount com mittee shall meet daily (Sundays and holi days excepted), provided there is business for the committee to transact, or on call at such times as the business of the Branch may require. S e c t i o n 3. Powers.— Subject to the direc tion and control of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and the board of directors of 24 B Y -L A W S the Branch, the discount committee shall have power and authority to pass upon, and to grant, reject, and otherwise act upon, ap plications to the Branch for discounts, redis counts, loans, and advances, and for renewals and extensions thereof. A r t ic l e V .— Special Committees. Special business of the Branch may be referred from time to time to special com mittees, which shall exercise such powers as the board may delegate to them subject to the direction and control of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. A r t ic l e Y I . — Officers. S e c t i o n 1. Appointed by the Federal Re serve Bank of New York.—The officers of the Branch, who shall be appointed by the board of directors of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, shall be the officer in charge of the Branch and such other officers as the board of directors of the Federal Re BUFFALO BRANCH 25 serve Bank of New York may from time to time determine to be necessary and ap propriate for the conduct of the business of the Branch. They shall hold office during the pleasure of the board of directors of the Fed eral Reserve Bank of New York. S e c t i o n 2. Officer in charge of the Branch. —The officer in charge of the Branch (who shall have such title, not including the word “director,” as may be determined by the board of directors of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York) shall be the active man ager of the Branch and shall have general charge thereof. In all cases where duties of subordinate officers of the Branch are not specifically prescribed by the by-laws or the board of directors of the Branch or by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, they shall be the duties prescribed by the officer in charge of the Branch. S e c t i o n 3. Cashier.— The cashier, or such other person as may be designated by the 26 B Y -L A W S board, shall keep the minutes of the meetings of the board and of all committees appointed by the board. In the absence or disability of the officer in charge of the Branch and of any other officer of the Branch designated to exercise the powers and discharge the duties of the officer in charge of the Branch in the event of his absence or disability, the cashier shall exercise the powers and discharge the duties of the officer in charge of the Branch. The cashier shall also perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the officer in charge of the Branch, subject to the approval of the board. S e c t i o n 4. Assistant Cashiers.—Each as sistant cashier shall perform such duties as may be prescribed by the officer in charge of the Branch, subject to the approval of the board. In the absence or disability of the cashier, the assistant cashier designated by the board or by the officer in charge of the Branch shall exercise the powers and dis charge the duties of the cashier. BUFFALO BRANCH 27 S e c t i o n 5. Salaries of officers and employ ees.—The board of directors of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York shall fix the com pensation of officers and employees of the Branch, subject to the approval of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. S e c t i o n 6. Expenditures.—All expendi tures of the Branch shall be subject to the control of the board of directors of the Fed eral Reserve Bank of New York. S e c t i o n 7. Counsel.— The general counsel of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York shall act as counsel for the Branch, and shall represent the Branch in such matters as may be referred to him and said general counsel may appoint a local attorney as asso ciate counsel, with a retainer to be approved by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. S e c t i o n 8. Auditor.— The general auditor of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York shall audit the accounts and affairs of the Branch. 28 B Y -L A W S A r t ic l e VII.— Business Hours. The Branch shall be open for business from 10 o’clock a.m. to 3 o’clock p.m. on each day except Saturdays and Sundays and days or parts of days established as legal holidays. On Saturdays which are not holi days the Branch shall be open for business from 10 o’clock a.m. to 12 noon. [T he Branch is closed on each Saturday pursuant to the terms o f the resolution adopted by the Bank’s board o f direc tors at its meeting held March 6, 1947. The text o f the resolution is set forth after A rticle V o f the Bank’s by-laws. W hile that resolution is in effect, each Saturday is “ a public holiday and a holiday” with respect to the Branch.] A r t ic l e VIII.— Amendments. These by-laws may be amended at any regular or special meeting of the board of directors of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York by a majority vote of the entire board, i.e., by vote of sufficient directors to constitute a quorum of the entire board.