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FEDERAL RESERVE BANK
OF NEW YORK
r Circular No. 9 3 9 4 *1
U November 4, 1982 J
AGREEMENT TO PERMIT INTRADAY OVERDRAFTS
BASED ON PLEDGED ASSETS
New Operating Circular — No. 7B
To All Edge and Agreement Corporations,
and Branches and Agencies of Foreign Banks,
in the Second Federal Reserve District:

In this Bank’s Circular No. 9371, dated September 30, 1982, we announced a policy
that would permit an Edge or Agreement corporation, or a branch or agency of a foreign
bank, to overdraw its account at this Bank during the day, up to a prearranged limit,
resulting from its transfers of funds over FEDWIRE. This new flexibility will be avail­
able to each such institution to the extent that it secures its prearranged limit with
collateral acceptable to this Bank and has arrangements in place to control the extension
of intraday credit to its own customers.
The enclosed Operating Circular No. 7B sets forth the specific terms of agreement
between this Bank and the institutions that elect to take advantage of this policy. In
particular, it describes the nature, limit, and repayment requirements regarding the
intraday indebtedness that will be permissible under this arrangement. In addition, it
describes the requirement to assign and pledge assets to this Bank as security for repay­
ment of all such indebtedness.
If your institution is interested in entering into this arrangement, you should submit
a letter of agreement to this Bank in the form attached as Exhibit I to Operating Circular
No. 7B, together with a certified copy of a corporate resolution (if not previously sub­
mitted for purposes of advances at the discount window) in the form of Exhibit II to that
operating circular. In addition, we ask that you submit a description of your internal
procedures for controlling the extension of intraday credit to your customers. Upon
receipt of this material, we will contact you to establish the specific intraday overdraft
limit for your institution and make arrangements for the receipt of your pledged assets
and final acceptance of your letter of agreement.
If you have any questions regarding Operating Circular No. 7B or the associated
policy and procedures, please call John M. Eighmy, Assistant Vice President, Account­
ing Function (Tel. No. 212-791-7766), Donald R. Anderson, Manager, Accounting
Department (Tel. No. 212-791-5228), or Kathleen A. O’Neil, Manager, Accounting Depart­
ment (Tel. No. 212-791-7768).




A

nthony

M. S

olom on

,

President.

F ederal R eserve Bank
o f n e w York
Operating Circular No. 7B
November 4, 1982
AGREEMENT REGARDING INTRADAY
OVERDRAFTS IN CONNECTION WITH WIRE
TRANSFERS OF FUNDS OVER FEDWIRE
To All Edge and Aareement Corporations,
and Branches and Agencies of Foreign Banks,
in the Second Federal Reserve District:

This operating circular sets forth the terms of the agreement
(“Agreement”) between this Bank and an Edge or Agreement cor­
poration with a head office or branch, a foreign bank with a branch
or agency, or a depository institution designated by this Bank, in the
Second Federal Reserve District, that is a depositor of this Bank
(“Institution”) and governs whenever, during the Bank’s business
day, the Institution fails to maintain a balance of funds in its deposit
account (“Account”) on this Bank’s books sufficient at all times to
cover the amounts of transfer items, transfer requests, or other debits
charged to that Account.

Terms of agreement
1.
In order for an Institution to overdraw its Account during the
Bank’s business day in connection with a wire transfer of funds over
FEDWIRE, it must (1) execute and deliver to the Bank a letter in
the form attached as Exhibit I, along with a certified copy of cor­
porate resolutions substantially in the form attached as Exhibit II,°
(2) pledge collateral acceptable to the Bank (“Pledged Assets”) as
provided in Paragraph 4 of this Agreement to secure such an over­
draft, and (3) submit a description of the arrangements that the
Institution has in place to ensure adequate control over drawings on
uncollected funds made by and intraday overdrafts incurred by its
customers. This Agreement becomes effective when the Bank accepts
the Institution’s letter of agreement.*
*A foreign ban k n eed n ot sub m it a corporate resolution if it bas subm ittpd to
tb e B ank a ccep ta b le resolu tion s and opin ion s o f cou n sel, as set forth in E xh ibits
II-IV o f A p p en d ix B o f th e B a n k s O p eratin g C ircular N o . 12.
[Enc. Cir. No. 9394]




2. If, as a result of one or more transfer items, transfer requests,
or other debits, the Institution’s Account or its net collected funds
position is overdrawn at any time during the Bank’s business day,
the Institution shall be indebted to the Bank to the extent of the
overdraft (“Indebtedness”).
3. This Bank establishes for each Institution an aggregate
maximum amount (“Ceiling”) up to which that Institution may incur
Indebtedness. The Institution will be informed of its initial Ceiling
when this Bank accepts the Institution’s letter of agreement. In
establishing or changing the Ceiling, we will consider an Institution’s
asset position, capital, overall financial condition, available collateral,
and likely volume of wire transfers of funds. We reserve the right to
change an Institution’s Ceiling at any time upon notice and will
endeavor to give prior notice of such changes if conditions permit.
4. Prior to incurring an Indebtedness, the Institution shall deposit
with the Bank acceptable Pledged Assets in an amount, established
and calculated by the Bank, at least equal to the Institution’s Ceiling.
The Institution grants the Bank a security interest in, and assigns and
pledges to the Bank, the Pledged Assets and any proceeds of the
Pledged Assets, as security for repayment to the Bank of each Indebt­
edness and any interest thereon as provided in Paragraph 6. Upon the
request of the Bank, the Institution shall, on the day requested, sub­
stitute collateral or pledge such additional collateral as the Bank may
deem necessary for its protection. In addition, with the Bank’s prior
consent, the Institution may substitute acceptable collateral for exist­
ing Pledged Assets. Questions regarding the acceptability of different
tvpes of collateral to serve as Pledged Assets should be directed at our
Head Office to the Discount Division (Tel. No. 212-791-5394 or 5395),
and at our Buffalo Branch to the Collection, Loans, and Fiscal Agency
Division (Tel. No. 716-849-5043).
5. The Institution warrants as of the time of the pledge to the
Bank of each Pledged Asset that, except as provided in this Agree­
ment, it has not assigned and thereafter will not assign or otherwise
transfer any interest in, create, or suffer the creation of any lien
against, any Pledged Asset without the Bank’s prior written approval.
The Institution also warrants that it is authorized under its charter and
bylaws or similar chartering documents and is authorized under the
laws of its chartering authority to incur Indebtedness and to pledge
the Pledged Assets to the Bank and that the grant to the Bank of the




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security interest created by this Agreement does not and will not vio­
late the terms of any lien or pledge agreement, any other agreement,
or applicable law. The Institution shall not perform any act with
respect to the Pledged Assets that would impair the Bank’s rights
thereto nor shall it fail to perform any act that would prevent such
impairment. The Pledged Assets assigned or pledged to the Bank
must be endorsed or assigned to the Bank with recourse, and the Insti­
tution hereby waives presentment, demand, notice of dishonor, protest,
notice of protest, and all other notices relating to the Pledged Assets.
6. If the Institution is a foreign bank or a depository institution
and the Bank is willing to make the advance, the Institution may repay
an Indebtedness by means of an advance from the Bank. If the In­
debtedness is converted, entirely or in part, by such an advance, the
Indebtedness and advance shall be regarded as a single extension of
credit and shall be governed by the Bank’s Operating Circular No. 12
and its relevant Appendices. If an Institution does not repay or con­
vert an Indebtedness in full on the business day the Indebtedness is
incurred, the overdraft will be subject to penalties as provided in
this Bank’s Circular No. 9169, dated October 23, 1981.
7. Unless the Bank grants a waiver in writing, an Indebtedness
becomes due and payable at any time (1) upon demand and notice
from the Bank or (2) without demand or notice, upon (a) the failure
to pay or convert the entire Indebtedness by the final close of the
Bank’s wire transfer of funds service on the day the Indebtedness is
incurred, (b) the insolvency of, or the appointment of a receiver, cus­
todian, or the like for, the Institution, (c) the suspension or closing of
the Institution (other than a voluntary routine relocation or closing
of an office) or the taking of possession of its business (including the
business of any of its branches or agencies) by any governmental au­
thority or receiver, custodian, or the like, or ( d ) the whole or partial
purchase, acquisition, merger, or other takeover of the Institution by
any other depository institution, including any foreign bank, or any
other corporation, government, governmental subdivision or agency,
partnership, business trust or any other trust, cooperative, association,
or similar organization. If any event specified in (2 )(b), (c), or (d)
occurs, then thereafter, unless the Bank waives interest, interest shall
be due and payable on the Indebtedness at a rate five percentage
points higher than the discount rate for short-term adjustment credit
as specified in this Bank’s Operating Circular No. 13, as established
from time to time.




3

8. Upon the happening of any event described in Paragraph 7
or upon the failure of the Institution to comply with a request by the
Bank for the provision of substitute or additional Pledged Assets
within the same calendar day as the Bank’s request, the Bank may elect
to exercise its rights as a secured creditor, including the right to sell
all or part of the Pledged Assets at public or private sale, without
demand upon or notice to the Institution (except such notice as may
be required by applicable statute and may not be waived), and to
become the purchaser of the whole or any part of the Pledged Assets,
free from any right or equity of redemption and from all other claims
to the extent permitted by governing law. The Institution hereby
appoints the Bank or its assigns as its attorney-in-fact and authorizes
the Bank to conduct the sale, give such notices, and execute such
documents as are necessary to convey good title to the Pledged Assets
to anv purchaser. This power of attorney is coupled with an interest,
and full power of substitution is granted to the assignee or holder.
After deduction of all expenses, the Bank mav apply the proceeds of
the Pledged Assets to the payment of the Indebtedness and all other
liabilities of the Institution to the Bank, including interest on the
Indebtedness, and any surplus then remaining will be paid to the
Institution.
9. The failure of the Bank to insist upon a strict performance of
any of the terms stated in this Agreement or to seek to enforce the
Bank’s rights or remedies upon the happening of any event described
in Paragraph 7 shall not be deemed a waiver of any rights or remedies
that the Bank may have and shall not be deemed a waiver of any sub­
sequent breach or default in the terms of this Agreement.
10. Except as otherwise provided by regulation, operating cir­
cular, or written agreement, this Bank shall be liable in connection
with any action taken or omission by it only for its failure to exercise
ordinary care.1
11. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and
governed by Federal law, and the law of the State of New York to the
extent that such State law is not inconsistent with Federal law. Other
terms regarding the operation of an Institution’s Account may be con­
tained in regulations of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, this Bank’s operating circulars, or any written agreement
entered into between the Institution and this Bank. This Agreement
constitutes a security agreement if such an agreement is required
under applicable law.




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12. This Bank reserves the right to amend this operating circular
at any time but will endeavor to give 14 calendar days’ prior written
notice of any amendments. Any amendment applies to all Indebted­
ness arising after the effective date of the amendment.
13. This Agreement supersedes any prior agreement with this
Bank regarding the Indebtedness.




A

nthony

M. S

olom on,

P resid en t.

5

EXHIBIT I

LETTER OF AGREEMENT

[Letterhead of Institution]
[Date]
y

[Federal Reserve Bank of New York
33 Liberty Street
New York, New York 10045
Attention: Discount Division]
or
[Buffalo Branch
Federal Reserve Bank of New York
160 Delaware Avenue
P.O. Box 961
Buffalo, New York 14240
Attention: Collection, Loans, and
Fiscal Agency Divison]
Gentlemen:

In order to be able to overdraw our account on your books during
your business day by reason of wire transfers of funds, we agree to
the provisions of your Operating Circular No. 7B, as revised from
time to time. [We have already on file with you] or [Enclosed are]
resolutions authorizing our institution to borrow from and pledge
assets to you.




Name of Institution
By:

Authorized signature(s)

EXHIBIT II

RESOLUTIONS AUTHORIZING A DEPOSITORY
INSTITUTION TO INCUR INDEBTEDNESS TO AND
TO PLEDGE ASSETS TO THE
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK

I hereby certify that the following resolutions were duly adopted
at a meeting of the ...............................................................................
T y p e o f g o v e r n in g b o d y , e .g ., b o a r d o f d ir e c to r s

................................................ of the ......................................................
O fficia l n a m e o f in stitu tio n
(the “Institution”), duly authorized and existing under the laws
of........................................, which meeting was duly called and held
on th e ......... day o f ..................................., 19 . ., and that those reso­
lutions are now in full force and effect and are not in conflict with
any provisions in the certificate of incorporation, statutes, or bylaws
of the Institution.
1. R esolved, that whenever, during the business day of the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York (“Reserve Bank”), the Institution
fails to maintain a balance of funds in its account on the books of
the Reserve Bank sufficient to cover the amounts of transfer items,
transfer requests, or other debits charged to that deposit account, the
Institution shall be indebteded to the Reserve Bank to the extent
that the balance of such account is negative, and that the Institution
hereby is authorized to incur any indebtedness and to pledge its
assets to the Reserve Bank to secure any indebtedness.
2. R esolved, that .............................................................................
I n d ic a te b y title a u th o r iz e d officers
of the Institution, and their successors in the office be, and any
...............................................................................of them hereby is/are
I n d ic a te w h e th e r o n e , o r tw o , e tc .
authorized, to transmit to the Reserve Bank the signatures of individ­
uals who shall be authorized to issue instructions in the name and on
behalf of the Institution and, from time to time:
A.
To incur any indebtedness to the Reserve Bank upon
such terms and security as the Reserve Bank may require; and




B. To endorse, assign, deposit, and pledge as collateral
security (including any collateral security pledged purusuant to
any third-party custody arrangement and the authorization to
appoint any custodian or to act as custodian in connection with
such arrangements) any property of this Institution now or here­
after acquired, for the payment or performance of any liability or
obligation of the Institution to the Reserve Bank resulting from
such indebtedness; and
C. To do any acts that may be necessary or incidental to any
transaction authorized by this resolution or that may be designed
or intended to carry out the purposes of this resolution.
3.
R esolved, that these resolutions and all the powers and
authorizations hereby granted or confirmed shall continue in full force
and effect until written notice of their revocation shall have been given
to and received by the Reserve Bank; and that a duly certified copv of
these resolutions, with the seal of this Institution attached, be fur­
nished to the Reserve Bank.
*

*

9

I,
the undersigned, (Cashier/Comptroller/Secretary)* of the
Institution, do hereby certify that the foregoing resolutions are true
and correct copies of resolutions of t h e .....................................................
G o v e r n in g b o d y ,

................................................................... of the Institution duly adopted
e .g ., h o a rd o f d ir e c to r s o r tru ste e s
in accordance with and as authorized by its charter and bylaws at a
meeting of said board duly called and held on ...................................,
19. ., at which meeting a quorum of all of t h e .........................................
d ir e c to r s o r tru ste e s
was present and acting throughout, and that those resolutions have
not been rescinded or modified and are now in full force and effect.
I n W itness W hereof , I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed the seal of the Institution.
D ated :................................ 19..
Cashier/Comptroller/Secretary

[C orporate Seal]

° T he official designated shall be the cashier or com ptroller or secretary o f
the Institution or another officer o f similar or higher rank. The official certifying
these resolutions shall have the authority to certify the statements in this
docum ent and shall not b e designated under paragraph 2.




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