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FED ER A L RESER VE BANK
O F N EW Y O R K

Circular No. 9040
March 20, 1981

STUDY ON ACQUISITION OF THRIFT INSTITUTIONS
BY BANKS AND BANK HOLDING COMPANIES
Comment Requested by April 30

To A ll Depository Institutions, and Others Concerned,
in the Second Federal Reserve District:

Following is the text o f a statement issued by the Board o f Governors o f the Federal
Reserve System:

The Federal Reserve Board has requested public comment on the potential effects of the
acquisition of thrift institutions by banks and bank holding companies. Public comment is
being sought to assist the Board in completing a study for Congress on this issue.
The Board has previously found the operation of a savings and loan association to be
“ closely related” to banking but not a “ proper incident” to banking. The Board’s study of the
affiliation of banks and bank holding companies with thrift institutions is not limited to this
issue, and interested persons are invited to express views not only on the “ proper incident”
question but also on any potential effects of such affiliation.
At the same time, the Board dismissed an application by National Detroit Corporation,
Detroit, Michigan, to acquire Landmark Savings and Loan Association, Saginaw, Michigan.
The application was dismissed without prejudice to its resubmission at a later date.
Enclosed is a copy o f the Board’ s official notice requesting comment. Comments
should be submitted by April 30, 1981, and may be sent to our Domestic Banking Applica­
tions Department.




A nthony M. Solomon ,
President.

FEDERAL

RESERVE

SYSTEM

Notice Requesting Comment on the Acquisition
of Thrift Institutions by Banks and Bank
Holding Companies

AGENCY:

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

ACTION:

Request for comment.

SUMMARY: Congress has asked the Board to undertake a study of the potential
effects of the acquisition of thrift institutions by banks and bank
holding companies. The Board is soliciting comment from the public
on this issue to assist the Board in completing its study.
DATE:

Comments must be received by April 30, 1981.

ADDRESS: Secretary, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System,
Washington, D.C. 20551.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michael E. Bleier, Assistant General
Counsel (202-452-3721), Carl V. Howard, Senior Attorney (202-452-3786),
Legal Division; or Joe M. Cleaver, Assistant Director (202-452-3905),
Division of Research and Statistics, Beard of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System, Washington, D.C. 20551.
Section 4(c)(8) of the Bank Holding Coiqpany Act, 12 U.S.C.
§ 1843(c)(8), provides that bank holding companies may acquire
. . . [ s]hares of any company the activities
of which the Board after due notice and opportunity
for hearing has determined (by order or regulation)
to be so closely related to banking or managing
or controlling banks as to be a proper incident
thereto. In determining whether a particular
activity is a proper incident to banking or
managing or controlling banks the Board shall
consider whether its performance by an affiliate
of a holding company can reasonably be expected
to produce benefits to the public, such as
greater convenience, increased competition,
or gains in efficiency, that outweigh possible
adverse effects, such as undue concentration
of resources, decreased or unfair competition,

[R ef.

C ir.




No.

9040]

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conflicts of interests, or unsound banking
practices.
The Board has previously found the operation of a savings and loan
association to be "closely related" to banking, but..has not determined
this activity to be a "proper incident" to banking.—
Accordingly,
interested persons are invited to express their views on the "proper
incident" question. The Board's study of the affiliation of banks and
bank holding companies and thrift institutions is not limited to this
issue, however, and interested persons are also invited to express their
views on any potential effects of such affiliation.
The Board has advised the Senate Committee that the Board
intends to complete this study by the early summer of 1981. Accordingly,
persons wishing to comment on the issues described above should submit
their views in writing to the Secretary, Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System, Washington, D. C. 20551, to be received by April 30,
1981.
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, March 16,
1981.

(signed) James McAfee

[SEAL]

James McAfee
Assistant Secretary of the Board

1/ D.H. Baldwin Company7 63 Federal Reserve Bulletin 280 (1977). The
Board recently received an application from National Detroit Corporation,
Detroit, Michigan, to acquire Landmark Savings and Loan Association,
Saginaw, Michigan. The Board has dismissed the application without
prejudice to its resubmission following completion of the study.