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FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK Circular No. 8 7 1 3 T December 20, 1979 [ J New Supervisory Policy Regarding Participation in Government Guaranteed Loan Programs To All State Member Banks, and Others Concerned, in the Second Federal Reserve District: T h e B o a r d o f G o v e rn o rs o f the F e d e r a l R e se r v e S y ste m h a s a p p ro v e d a new s u p e r v iso ry policy r e g a r d in g the p u rc h a se an d sale by S t a t e m em b er b a n k s o f G o v ern m en t g u a r a n te e d lo an s. T h e fo llo w in g is q u o ted f r o m the B o a r d ’s an n o u n cem en t o f its a c tio n : The policy adopted by the Board—which had been recommended to Federal agencies regulating financial institutions by the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council— concerns partici pation in Government guaranteed loan programs that: 1. Provide lenders a partial guarantee of principal and interest, and 2. Allow for separate sale of guaranteed portions of loans to third parties. Participating institutions may be originators, sellers, servicers or purchasers of such guaranteed loans. Adoption of the supervisory policy by all the Federal financial institutions regulators is intended to help achieve uniform and effective supervision of participating financial institutions. The policy addresses three major areas of supervisory concern: portfolio management, account ing for fee income and asset liquidity. P r in te d on the r e v e rse sid e o f th is c ir c u la r is the state m e n t o f policy a d o p ted by the B o a r d . Q u e stio n s on th is policy m ay be d irected to o u r B a n k E x a m in a tio n s D e p a rtm e n t (T e l. N o . 2 1 2 - 7 9 1 - 5 8 9 8 ). T homas M. T im l e n , First Vice President. ( over) S u p e r v is o r y P o l i c y Originating and selling institutions • Examiners should review the extent and nature of activities in connection with the sale of government guaranteed loans. Lax or improper management of the selling institution's servicing respon sibilities should be criticized. Out-of-trade area lending for the purpose of resale of any portion of U. S. government guaranteed loans should be carefully reviewed to insure that the practice is conducted in a safe and sound manner. • All income, including servicing fees and premiums charged in lieu of servicing fees, associated with the sale of->U. S. government guaranteed loans, should be recognized only as earned and amortized to appropriate income accounts over the life of the loan. Purchasing Institutions • Recognizing that investments in the guaranteed portions of U. S. government guaranteed loans currently have no formal secondary market which establishes a uniform pricing structure and that, therefore, these investments are somewhat less marketable than in vestments that do have such a market, the agencies take the following positions to assure against institution over-reliance on such invest ments to maintain adequate levels of liquidity: A. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and Office of the Comptroller of the Curren cy Guaranteed portions of .U. S. government guaranteed loans should not be recorded or carried as U. S. Government or Federal agency securities and should not be substituted for U. S. Government or Federal agency securities in regulatory formulas or procedures designed to monitor liquidity. B. Federal Home Loan Bank Board Pursuant to Federal Home Loan Bank System Regulations , Section 523.10, the guaranteed portions of U. S. government guaranteed loans do not qualify as liquid assets. C. National Credit Union Administration Pursuant to Part 742 of the NCUA Rules and Regulations and Section 107(7) of the Federal Credit Union Act, the guaranteed portions of U. S. government guaranteed loans do not qualify as liquid assets except to the extent that any such investments have a remaining maturity of only one year or less.
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