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FEDERAL RESERVE BANK
OF NEW YORK
C i r c u la r N o . 8 5 1 8
F eb ru a ry 13, 1 9 7 9

~[

J

REGULATORY AMENDMENTS TO IMPLEMENT
CHANGE IN BANK CONTROL ACT OF 1978
— Effective March 10, 1979
— Comment Invited by April 6, 1979
T o A l l S ta te M e m b e r B a n k s a n d B a n k H o l d i n g C o m p a n i e s
in t h e S e c o n d F e d e r a l R e s e r v e D i s t r i c t :

Following is the text of a statement issued February 5 by the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System:
The Federal Reserve Board has adopted a p olicy statement and revised its Regulation Y (bank
holding com panies) to implement the Change in Bank Control Act o f 1978 (T itle V I o f the Financial
Institutions Regulatory and Interest Rate Control Act of 1978).
The new A ct requires persons acquiring control of a State member bank or a bank holding com pany
to file 60 days’ advance notice with the Board. The Board can disapprove such proposed changes in control.
The A ct becom es effective March 10, 1979.
Changes in control due to acquisitions b y bank holding companies and changes in control of insured
banks resulting from mergers, consolidations or other similar transactions are not covered b y the Act, since
they are already subject to regulatory approval under other laws. Certain other exemptions from the
prior notice requirements o f the Act, including notice o f acquisition o f control o f foreign bank holding
companies, are noted in the Board’s p olicy statement and regulation.
In view of the early effective date of the Act, the Board issued its regulatory revision in final form,
in order to avoid disruption of transactions that are in progress.
H owever, the Board invited comment on the regulation (b y April 6, 1979) and said that it intends
to adopt any needed amendments to its rules as soon as practicable.
The Board’s p olicy statement on the Change in Bank Control A ct outlines general procedures for
com pliance, summarizes the principal provisions o f the Act, the exemptions, and the procedures the Board
will follow in carrying out the Act.
The p olicy statement said that if the Board disapproves a proposed change in control, it w ill notify
the party seeking control within three days after its decision, giving its reason for disapproval. Otherwise,
unless the period is extended as provided for in the Act, the transaction may b e com pleted 61 days after
a Federal Reserve Bank receives a substantially com plete notice. The Reserve Bank will notify acquiring
parties of the date of receipt of such a notice. T o facilitate transactions, the Board may issue notice, after
consultation with State banking authorities, that it does not intend to disapprove a proposed transaction.
In deciding whether to disapprove a change in control, the Board is required b y the A ct to consider
com petitive effects, the financial condition of the person proposing the acquisition and the com petence,
experience and integrity of that person and of the proposed new management.
The policy statement notes, further, that:
— The A ct defines “ control” as the pow er — directly or indirectly — to vote 25 per cent or more
o f any class o f voting securities, or to direct the management or policies of a bank holding com pany
or bank. The Board has established the follow ing presumptions of control — subject to rebuttal:
— W here an institution is subject to registration under Sec. 12 of the Securities Exchange
A ct of 1934, and the transaction w ould result in a person or group acting in concert having voting
control of 10 per cent or more o f any class of the institution’s voting stock.
— W here a transaction w ould result in a person, or group acting in concert, having 10 per
cent o f any class o f the voting stock of a State member bank or a bank holding com pany, and
the acquiring person or group w ould be the largest shareholder in the institution.




The regulation issued b y the Board formalizes the principal parts o f the p olicy statement. It permits
individuals to file current financial statements as part of their notice (the A ct requires organizations to
file financial data for five fiscal years).
The regulation also delegates authority to the Federal Reserve Banks to permit proposed acquisitions
where there has been no objection, to extend the time (norm ally 60 days) the Board may take to consider
proposals, to determine whether notices provide all necessary information, and to settle disputes as to
whether a person proposing to acquire less than 25 per cent o f a bank holding com pany or State member
bank should file advance notice.
The regulation does not exempt from notice requirements proposed acquisitions of control of foreignbased bank holding companies most o f whose assets and revenues are in the United States. The Board
particularly requests com m ent on this aspect o f the regulation.
The other Federal regulators o f financial institutions are preparing similar p olicy statements and rules
under the new Act.

Printed below is the text of the Board’s policy statement. In addition, enclosed is a copy of the
amendment to Regulation Y, effective March 10, 1979. Comments thereon should be submitted by
April 6, and may be sent to our Domestic Banking Applications Department.
Paul

A.

V

olcker,

P resid en t.

B O A R D OF G O V E R N O R S OF TH E FE D E R A L R E SER V E SYSTEM
[D ocket No. R-0199]
CH AN GE IN B A N K C O N TR O L A C T OF 1978
P olicy Statement
The A ct describes the factors that the Federal
Reserve and the other Federal banking agencies are
to consider in determining whether a transaction
covered by the A ct should be disapproved. These fac­
tors include the financial condition, com petence, experi­
ence, and integrity of the acquiring person (o r per­
sons acting in con cert) and the effect of the transac­
tion on competition. The Federal Reserve Board’s
objectives in its administration of the A ct are to
enhance and maintain public confidence in the bank­
ing system by preventing identifiable serious adverse
effects resulting from anticompetitive combinations of
interests, inadequate financial support, and unsuitable
management in these institutions. The Board will
review each notice to acquire control o f a State mem ­
ber bank or bank holding com pany and will disap­
prove transactions that are likely to have serious
harmful effects. It is the Board’s intention to adminis­
ter the A ct in a manner that will minimize delays and
government regulation of private sector transactions.

Introduction. The Change in Bank Control A ct of
1978, Title V I of the Financial Institutions Regulatory
and Interest Rate Control A ct of 1978, gives the
Federal bank supervisory agencies the authority to
disapprove changes in control of insured banks and
bank holding com panies.1 The Federal Reserve Board
is the responsible Federal banking agency for changes
in control of bank holding companies and State
mem ber banks, and the Federal D eposit Insurance
Corporation and the Com ptroller o f the Currency are
responsible for insured State nonm em ber and national
banks, respectively.
The A ct requires any person (broad ly defined)
seeking to acquire control o f any insured bank or bank
holding com pany to provide 60 days’ prior written
notice to the appropriate Federal banking agency.
This requirement applies to all covered transactions
that will be consummated after March 9, 1979. The Act
specifically exempts transactions that are subject to
section 3 of the Bank H olding C om pany A ct of 1956
or section 18 of the Federal D eposit Insurance Act,
since these transactions are covered b y existing regula­
tory approval procedures. A ccordingly, changes in
control due to acquisitions b y bank holding companies
and changes in control of insured banks resulting from
mergers, consolidations, or other similar transactions
are not covered b y the Act.

If the Board disapproves a change in control, the
Board will notify the proposed acquiring party in
writing within three days after its decision. The notice
o f disapproval will contain a statement of the basis
for disapproval. The A ct provides that the acquiring
party may request a hearing b y the Board in the

1
The A ct retains with some m odification existing reporting requirem ents relating to loans by banks secured b y stock o f other banks and
m anagem ent changes occurring after a change in control and extends these requirements to bank holding com panies and loans secured by bank holding
com pany stock.




2

event o f a disapproval and provides a procedure for
further review b y the courts.

filing notice so long as they will not have voting con ­
trol of 25 per cent or more of the institution. In con ­
nection with transactions that w ould result in greater
voting control, such persons may file the required
notice or request that the Board make a determination
that they already control the institution.

Forms for filing notices of proposed transactions
covered by the A ct will be available from the Federal
Reserve Banks. W hen a substantially com plete notice
is received b y the Federal Reserve Bank, a letter of
acknowledgement will be sent to the acquiring person
indicating the date o f receipt. The transaction may
be com pleted 61 days or more after that date unless
the acquiring person has been notified by the Board
that the acquisition has been disapproved or that the
60-day period has been extended as provided for in
the Act. T o avoid undue interference with normal
business transactions, the Board may issue a notice of
its intention not to disapprove a proposal, after con ­
sulting the relevant State banking authorities as the
Act requires.

W ith respect to persons w ho have the pow er to
vote less than 25 per cent o f an institution’s shares,
the Board has established the follow ing rebuttable
presumptions for purposes of the notice requirements
under the Act:
( 1 ) W here an institution has issued any class of
securities subject to registration under section 12
o f the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C.
§ 78 ( l ) ) , and a transaction w ould result in a person
( or group of persons acting in con cert) having vot­
ing control of 10 per cent or more of any class of
voting securities of that institution, the transaction
results in control.

Information to be contained in notices. The Act
requires a “person” proposing to acquire control o f a
bank holding com pany or State member bank to file
a notice with the Federal Reserve Board containing
personal and biographical information, detailed finan­
cial information, details of the proposed acquisition,
information on any structural or managerial changes
contem plated for the institution, and other relevant
information required b y the Board. The elements of
a notice, as prescribed by paragraph 6 o f the Act, are
set forth in the appendix to this statement, and pre­
scribed forms for filing notice will be available from
the Federal Reserve Banks.

( 2 ) W here a transaction involving any class o f
voting securities of a bank holding com pany or State
mem ber bank w ould result in a person (o r group
of persons acting in concert) having voting control
o f 10 per cent or more, and after the transaction
the acquiring person w ould be the largest share­
holder of that institution, the transaction results in
control.
Other transactions resulting in a person’s control of
less than 25 per cent o f a class o f voting shares o f a
bank holding com pany or State member bank w ould
not result in control for purposes of the Act. In addi­
tion, customary one-tim e proxy solicitations and the
receipt of pro-rata stock dividends are not subject to
the A ct’s notice requirements.

In order to be filed properly in accordance with
the Act, a notice must be substantially com plete and
responsive to every item specified in paragraph 6 of
the Act. W hen the acquiring party is an individual,
or a group o f individuals acting in concert, the
requirement for five years’ personal financial data is
deleted in favor of a current statement of assets and
liabilities, a brief incom e summary, and a statement
of any material changes since the date thereof, but
the Board reserves the right to require up to five years
of financial data from any acquiring person.

In some cases corporations, partnerships, certain
trusts, associations, and similar organizations that are
not already bank holding companies may be uncertain
whether to proceed under this A ct or under the Bank
H olding Com pany Act with respect to a particular
acquisition. These organizations should com ply with
the notice requirements of this A ct if they are not re­
quired to secure prior Board approval under the Bank
H olding Com pany Act. However, some transactions,
particularly foreclosures by institutional lenders, fidu­
ciary acquisitions by banks, and increases of majority
holdings by bank holding companies, described in sec­
tions 2 ( a ) ( 5 ) ( D ) and 3 ( a ) ( A ) and ( B ) o f the Bank
H olding Com pany Act, do not require the Board’s
prior approval, but they are considered subject to sec­
tion 3 o f the Bank H olding Com pany A ct and do not
require notices under this Act.

Transactions requiring submission of notice. The
Act defines “control” as the pow er — directly or indi­
rectly — to vote 25 per cent or more of any class of
voting securities, or to direct the management or
policies, o f a bank holding com pany or insured bank.
Therefore, any transaction, unless exempted b y the
Act, that results in the acquiring party having voting
control of 25 per cent or more o f any class of voting
securities, or results in the pow er to direct the man­
agement or policies, o f such an institution would
trigger the notice requirement. H owever, any person
w ho on March 9, 1979, controls a bank holding com ­
pany or State member bank shall not be required to
file a notice to maintain or increase control positions
in the same institution. In addition, the Board’s regu­
lations allow persons w ho on March 9, 1979, fall
within a presumption described in the next paragraph
to acquire additional shares o f an institution without




Persons contem plating an acquisition that w ou ld
result in a change in control o f a bank holding com ­
pany or State member bank should request appropri­
ate forms and instructions from the Federal Reserve
Bank in whose district the affected institution is
located. If there is any doubt whether a proposed
transaction requires a notice, the acquiring person

3

Under these regulations, acquisitions of control of
foreign bank holding companies are also exempt from
the prior notice requirements of the Act, but this ex­
emption does not extend to the reports and informa­
tion required under paragraphs 9, 10, and 12 o f the
Act.

should consult the Federal Reserve Bank for guidance.
The A ct places the burden of providing notice on the
prospective acquiring person and substantial civil
penalties can be im posed for willful violations.

Certain control transactions exempt from prior
notice requirements. The Board’s regulations exempt
the follow in g transactions from the prior notice re­
quirements of the A ct:

Disapproval of changes in control. The A ct sets
forth various factors to be considered in the evalua­
tion of a proposal. The Board is required to review
the com petitive impact of the transaction, the financial
condition of the acquiring person, and the com petence,
experience, and integrity o f that person and the proosed management o f the institution. In assessing the
nancial condition of the acquiring person, the Board
will w eigh any debt servicing requirements in light of
the acquiring person’s overall financial strength, the
institution’s earnings performance, asset condition,
capital adequacy, future prospects, and the likelihood
o f an acquiring party making unreasonable demands
on the resources o f the institution.

( 1 ) A foreclosure o f a debt previously contracted
in good faith;
( 2 ) Testate or intestate succession; and
( 3 ) A bona fide gift.
Under these regulations, a person acquiring control
in the situations described above is required to furnish
certain information to the Federal Reserve Bank
promptly after the transaction, and the affected institu­
tion must report prom ptly any changes or replacement
o f its chief executive officer or of any director, in ac­
cordance with paragraph 12 of the Act.

A P P E N D IX
C h a n g e in B a n k C o n tr o l A c t o f 197 8
I n fo r m a tio n R e q u ir e m e n ts

Paragraph 6 of the A ct reads as follow s:

( D ) The identity, source and amount of the
funds or other consideration used or to be used in
making the acquisition, and if any part of these
funds or other consideration has been or is to be
borrow ed or otherwise obtained for the purpose of
making the acquisition, a description o f the trans­
action, the names of parties, and any arrangements,
agreements or understandings with such persons.

Except as otherwise provided b y regulation of the
appropriate Federal banking agency, a notice filed
pursuant to this subsection shall contain the follow ing
information:
( A ) The identity, personal history, business back­
ground and experience of each person by whom or
on whose behalf the acquisition is to be made, in­
cluding his material business activities and affilia­
tions during the past five years, and a description of
any material pending legal or administrative pro­
ceedings in which he is a party and any criminal
indictment or conviction of such person b y a State
or Federal court.

( E ) Any plans or proposals which any acquiring
party making the acquisition may have to liquidate
the bank, to sell its assets or merge it with any com ­
pany or to make any other major change in its busi­
ness or corporate structure or management.
( F ) The identification of any person, em ployed,
retained, or to be compensated by the acquiring
party, or by any person on his behalf, to make solici­
tations or recommendations to stockholders for the
purpose o f assisting in the acquisition, and a brief
description of the terms of such employment, re­
tainer, or arrangement for compensation.

( B ) A statement of the assets and liabilities of
each person b y whom or on whose behalf the acqui­
sition is to be made, as of the end o f the fiscal year
for each of the five fiscal years immediately preced­
ing the date o f the notice, together with related
statements o f incom e and source and application o f
funds for each of the fiscal years then concluded, all
prepared in accordance with generally accepted ac­
counting principles consistently applied, and an
interim statement of the assets and liabilities for
each such person, together with related statements
o f incom e and source and application of funds, as of
a date not more than ninety days prior to the date o f
the filing o f the notice.

( G ) Copies o f all invitations or tenders or adver­
tisements making a tender offer to stockholders for
purchase of their stock to be used in connection with
the proposed acquisition.
( H ) Any additional relevant information in such
form as the appropriate Federal banking agency
may require b y regulation or b y specific request in
connection with any particular notice.

( C ) The terms and conditions of the proposed
acquisition and the manner in w hich the acquisition
is to be made.




Board of Governors o f the Federal Reserve System,
January 31, 1979.

4

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
RULES REGARDING DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY
AMENDMENT
(e ffe c tiv e M a rch 10, 1 9 7 9 )

Effective M arch 10, 1979, section 265.2(f)
o f the Board’s Rules Regarding Delegation of
Authority (12 C.F.R. § 2 6 5 .2 (f)) is amended
b y adding the follow ing new subparagraph
(3 8 ):

fc

#

(38) Under the provisions of the Change in
Bank Control A ct o f 1978 (12 U.S.C. § 1817 ( j ) )
and section 225.7 o f this chapter (Regulation
Y ), with respect to a bank holding com pany
or State member bank, to determine the in­
formational sufficiency o f notices and reports
filed under the Act, to extend periods for con ­
sideration o f notices, to determine whether a
person w ho is or will be subject to a presump­
tion described in section 225.7(a) o f this
chapter should file a notice regarding a p ro­
posed transaction, and, if all the follow ing
conditions are met, to issue a notice o f inten­
tion not to disapprove a proposed change in
control:
(i) no member o f the Board has indicated
an objection prior to the Reserve Bank’s
action.
( ii ) all relevant departments o f the Reserve
Bank concur.
(iii) if the proposal involves shares o f a
State member bank or a bank holding com ­
pany controlling a State member Bank, the
appropriate bank supervisory authorities have
indicated that they have no objection to the
proposal, or no objection has been received
from the appropriate bank supervisory au­
thorities within the time allowed b y the Act.
(iv) no significant policy issue is raised by
the proposal as to which the Board has not
expressed its view.
Board of Governors o f the Federal Reserve
System, January 31, 1979.
For these Rules to be complete, retain:
1) Pamphlet amended effective August 2, 1978.
2 ) Amendments effective October 19, 1978, and
January 1, 1979.
3 ) This slip sheet.
P R IN T E D

[Enc. Cir. 8 5 1 8 ]




IS

NEW

YORK

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
BANK HOLDING COMPANIES AND CHANGE IN BANK CONTROL
AMENDMENTS TO REGULATION Y
( effectiv e M a rch 1 0 , 1 9 7 9 )

Change in Bank Control

§ 1817 ( j ) ) to require advance notice to the
Board by persons proposing to acquire con ­
trol of bank holding companies or State mem­
ber banks on or after that date. The Board
today issued a p olicy statement regarding that
Act, describing the A ct’s requirements, p roce­
dures, and objectives, and clarifying certain
aspects o f the Act. That statement is p ub­
lished in the notice section of this issue o f the
Federal Register for the guidance o f persons
subject to the Act. T o supplement that state­
ment the Board has amended its Regulation Y :

AGENCY: Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System.

ACTION: Final rules.
SUMMARY: The Change in Bank Control Act
o f 1978 w ill require persons proposing to
acquire control o f bank holding companies or
State member banks beginning March 10,
1979, to file advance notice with the Board
and to com ply with certain other procedures.
T o implement the Act, the Board has issued
final rules that specify transactions that com e
within the A ct’s coverage, and establish cer­
tain exemptions and procedures. These rules
supplement a policy statement on the same
subject issued today by the Board in a sepa­
rate action. W hile it is necessary to issue
final rules, effective March 10, 1979, the Board
has invited public com ment on the rules, and
intends to address those comments and adopt
any needed amendments to the rules as soon
as practicable.

( a ) to establish procedures for com pliance
with the A ct’s notice requirements;
( b ) to define the A ct’s coverage to include
generally transactions resulting in a person’s
ownership or control of 10 per cent or more
of any class o f voting securities of a bank
holding com pany or State mem ber bank ( i )
if the institution has issued securities subject
to registration under the Securities Exchange
A ct of 1934 or (ii) if the acquiring person
will be the institution’s largest shareholder;

DATE: These rules are effective March 10,
1979. Comments must be received b y April
6, 1979.

( c ) to relieve individual acquirers o f the
requirement that they supply personal finan­
cial statements for years earlier than the most
recently com pleted calendar year when such
statements w ould be unnecessary for an ade­
quate evaluation o f a proposed acquisition;
and

ADDRESS: Secretary, Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System, Washington,
D.C. 20551. All material submitted must in­
clude the docket number R-0199.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CON­
TACT: Robert E. Mannion, Associate General

( d ) to exempt the follow in g transactions
from the A c t s prior notice requirements:

Counsel (202-452-3274), or James M cA fee,
Senior Attorney (202-452-3707), Legal D ivi­
sion, Board of Governors of the Federal Re­
serve System, Washington, D.C. 20551.

( i ) acquisitions o f additional shares in
an institution b y a person already lawfully
controlling that institution;

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: (1 )
Effective March 10, 1979, the Change in Bank
Control A ct o f 1978 amends section 7 ( j ) of
the Federal D eposit Insurance A ct (12 U.S.C.

(ii) testate or intestate succession, gifts,
and foreclosures, on the condition that cer­
tain information be given prom ptly to the
appropriate Federal Reserve Bank;

For this Regulation to be complete, retain:
1) Regulation Y pamphlet, as amended effective April 5, 1978.
2) Amendment effective January 1, 1979.
3) This slip sheet.
P R IN T E D

[ E n c . C ir . 8 5 1 8 ]




IN

NEW

YORK

determinations regarding the need for notices
from persons w ho ow n or will ow n less than
25 per cent of the voting stock o f an institu­
tion, to be taken b y Federal Reserve Banks.
These amendments do not constitute substan­
tive rules subject to the procedural require­
ments of 5 U.S.C. § 553, and they have been
adopted without follow ing those requirements.

(iii) transactions requiring approval un­
der the Bank M erger A ct or the Bank H old ­
ing Com pany A ct;
( i v ) certain other transactions covered
by the Bank H olding Com pany Act;
( v ) normal proxy solicitations and pro­
rata stock dividends; and

(4 )
The rules amending Regulation Y are
adopted, effective March 10, 1979, under the
authority of section 7 ( j ) ( 13) of the Federal
D eposit Insurance A ct (12 U.S.C. § 1817(j )
( 1 3 ) ) , as amended b y the Change in Bank
Control A ct o f 1978 (Pub. L. No. 95-630,
§ 602, 92 Stat. 3683). Rules Regarding D ele­
gation of Authority, described in paragraph
(3 ) above, are adopted under section l l ( k )
o f the Federal Reserve A ct (12 U.S.C.
§ 2 4 8 ( k ) ).

( v i ) changes in control of foreign bank
holding companies.
N o exemption has been provided in these
regulations for changes in control o f foreignbased bank holding companies that do not
qualify as foreign bank holding companies
under section 2 2 5 .4 (g ) of Regulation Y, but
the Board encourages com ment by interested
persons on the propriety and scope of such an
exemption.

1.
Effective March 10, 1979, the title to
the Board’s Regulation Y (12 C.F.R. Part
225) is revised to read “PART 225 — BANK
H O L D IN G COM PANIES A N D CH A N G E
IN BANK C O N T R O L ’’ and section 225.1 of
that Part (12 C.F.R. §225.1) is revised to
read as follow s:

( 2 ) It is necessary and in the public in­
terest for the efficient administration of the
A ct that regulations be adopted by the A ct’s
effective date, M arch 10, 1979, and that per­
sons subject to the Act know with reasonable
certainty at the earliest time the scope of their
rights and duties under the Act. For those
reasons the Board finds that the notice and
public procedure requirements of 5 U.S.C.
§ 553, as well as those of the Board’s policy
statement of January 15, 1979, regarding ex­
panded rulemaking procedures, are impracti­
cal, and they have not been follow ed. The
Board invites public com m ent on these rules,
however, and intends to address them as soon
as practicable after the close of the comment
period, and may address them earlier if there
is an evident and com pelling need to do so.
Interested persons are invited to submit rele­
vant data, views, comments, or arguments.
Any such material should be submitted in
writing to the Secretary, Board o f Governors
o f the Federal Reserve System, Washington,
D .C . 20551, to b e received no later than
April 6, 1979. All material should include
the docket number R-0199. Such information
will b e made available for inspection and
copvin g upon request except as provided in
section 261 .6(a ) of the Board’s Rules Regard­
ing Availability o f Information (12 C.F.R.
§ 2 6 1 . 6 ( a) ) .

S E C T IO N

D E F IN IT IO N S

( a ) Authority and scope.
T h is P art is
issued b y th e B o a rd o f G o vern o rs o f th e F e d ­
eral R ese rv e S y stem u n d er section 5 ( b ) o f the
B a n k H o ld in g C o m p a n y A c t o f 195 6 ( “ the
A c t ” ) (1 2 U .S .C . § 1 8 4 4 ( b ) ) and section 7 ( j )
( 1 3 ) o f th e F e d e ra l D e p o s it In su ran ce A c t,
as a m e n d e d b y th e C h a n g e in B an k C o n tr o l
A c t o f 1 9 7 8 ( “th e C o n tro l A c t” ), (1 2 U .S .C .
§ 1 8 1 7 ( j ) ( 1 3 ) . Sections 2 2 5 .2 th rou gh 2 2 5 .6
o f this Part im p le m e n t th e A c t, an d section
2 2 5 .7 o f this Part im p lem e n ts the C o n tro l A ct.
( b ) Terms used in the Act.
A s u sed in
this Part, th e term s “ b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y ,”
“c o m p a n y ,” “b a n k ,” “ su b sid ia ry,” an d “B o a rd ”
h a v e th e sa m e m e an in g s as th ose g iv en such
term s in th e A c t. A s u se d in section 2 2 5 .7 o f
this Part, th e term s “ b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y ,”
g iv en it in th e C o n tr o l A c t.
( c ) Federal
Reserve Bank. T h e term
“F e d e ra l R e se rv e B a n k ” as u sed in this Part
w ith resp ect to a ctio n b y , o n b e h a lf o f, or
d ire cted to b e tak en b y a b a n k h o ld in g c o m ­
p a n y or oth er org a n ization sh all m e a n either
th e F e d e ra l R ese rv e B an k o f th e F e d e ra l R e ­
serve district in w h ic h th e operation s o f the
b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y or oth er organ ization
are p rin cip a lly c o n d u c te d , as m e asu red b y

( 3 ) In connection with the implementation
o f the Act, the Board has amended its Rules
Regarding Delegation of Authority (12 C.F.R.
Part 265) to permit certain actions under the
Act, including the issuance of notices o f the
Board’s intention not to disapprove a pro­
posed change in control, extensions of periods
for consideration o f notices, determinations of
the informational sufficiency o f notices, and




2 2 5 .1 — A U T H O R I T Y , S C O P E ,
AND

to ta l d eposits h e ld or co n trolled b y it on the

2

( b ) Notices. S e c tio n 2 6 5 .3 o f th e B o a r d ’s
R u les o f P roc ed u re govern s th e su b m issio n o f
n otices req u ired b y th e C o n tr o l A c t, ex cep t
th at n otices sh o u ld b e sen t to th e F e d e ra l
R e se rv e B a n k o f th e district in w h ich th e
a ffe cted b a n k or b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y is
lo c a te d . N o tic e sh all n ot b e co n sid ered giv en
unless in fo rm a tio n p ro v id e d is responsive to
ev ery ite m specified in p a rag rap h 6 o f th e
C o n tro l A c t (1 2 U .S .C . § 1 8 1 7 ( j ) ( 6 ) ) , or
ev ery item p rescrib ed in th e appropriate
B o a rd fo rm s. W i t h resp ect to p erso n a l finan­
cial statem en ts req u ired b y p aragrap h 6 ( B )
o f th e C o n tro l A c t, an in d ivid u al acqu irer
m a y in c lu d e a cu rren t statem en t o f assets and
liab ilities, as o f a d a te w ith in 9 0 days o f the
n otice, a b r ie f in c o m e su m m a ry , and a state­
m e n t o f m a teria l ch an ges since th e date
th ereo f, su b ject to th e auth ority o f th e F e d ­
eral R ese rv e B an k or th e B oa rd to require
ad d ition a l in form ation .

date o n w h ich it b e c a m e , or is to b e c o m e , a
b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y , or su ch R e se rv e B an k
as th e B o a rd m a y d esign a te. W i t h resp ect to
n otices filed an d o th er actions tak en u n d er th e
C o n tr o l A c t, th e term refers to th e F e d e ra l
R ese rv e B a n k fo r th e institution to b e acq u ired ,
as d e te rm in e d b y th e p re c e d in g sen ten ce in
th e case o f b a n k h o ld in g c o m p an ie s an d b y
sectio n 9 o f th e F e d e r a l R e se rv e A c t in th e
ca se o f State m e m b e r ban ks.

2.
Effective M arch 10, 1979, the Board’s
Regulation Y (12 C.F.R. Part 225) is amended
b y adding a new section, § 225.7, as follows:
S E C T IO N

2 2 5 .7 — C H A N G E

IN

BANK

CONTROL
(a )
Acquisitions of Control.15 U n d e r the
C o n tr o l A c t , aqu isitions b y a p erso n or p e r­
sons a ctin g in co n cert o f th e p o w e r to v o te
2 5 p er ce n t or m o re o f a class o f v o tin g securi­
ties o f a b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y or State m e m ­
b e r b a n k , un less e x e m p te d , requ ire prior
n otice to th e B o a rd . In ad d ition , a p u rch ase,
a ssig n m en t, tran sfer, p le d g e , or o th er d isp osi­
tion o f v o tin g stock th ro u gh w h ich an y p erson
w ill a cq u ire o w n ersh ip , co n trol, or th e p o w e r
to v o te ten per cen t or m o re o f a class o f
v o tin g securities o f a b a n k h o ld in g co m p a n y
or State m e m b e r b a n k w ill b e d e e m e d to b e
an a cq u isition b y su ch p erson o f th e p o w er
to direct that institution ’s m a n a g e m e n t or

( c ) Exempt transactions.
T h e fo llo w in g
transactions are n o t su b ject to th e prior n otice
req u irem en ts o f th e C o n tro l A c t:
( 1 ) th e a cq u isition o f a d d ition al shares o f
a b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y or State m e m b e r
b a n k b y a p erson w h o co n tin u ou sly since
M a r c h 9 , 1 9 7 9 , h e ld p o w e r to v o te 2 5 p er ce n t
or m o re o f th e v o tin g shares o f that institu­
tion , or b y a p erso n w h o has acq u ire d and
m a in ta in ed con trol o f that institution after
co m p ly in g w ith th e C o n tr o l A c t ’s p ro ced u res;

p o licies if:
( 2 ) th e acq u isitio n o f a d d ition al shares o f
a b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y or State m e m b e r
b a n k b y a p erso n w h o u n d er p a rag rap h (a )
o f this section w o u ld b e d e e m e d to h a v e c o n ­
tro lled th at institution co n tin u ou sly since

( 1 ) th e institution h as issued a n y class o f
securities su b ject to registration u n d er section
12 o f th e Securities E x c h a n g e A c t o f 193 4 (1 5
U .S .C . § 7 8 1 ) ; or

M a r c h 9 , 1 9 7 9 , if:
( 2 ) im m e d ia te ly after th e tran saction no
oth er p erso n w ill o w n a greater p rop ortion o f
th at class o f v o tin g securities.

( i ) th e tran saction w ill n ot result in that
p erso n ’s direct or indirect o w n ersh ip or p o w e r
to v o te 2 5 p er cen t or m o re o f a n y class o f
v o tin g securities o f th e in stitution ; or

O th e r transactions resu ltin g in a p erson ’s
co n trol o f less th an 2 5 p er cen t o f a class o f
v o tin g shares o f a b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y or
State m e m b e r b a n k w o u ld n ot result in c o n ­
trol fo r pu rp oses o f th e C o n tro l A c t. A n
acq u irin g person m a y req u est an o p p ortu n ity
to co n test th e p resu m p tio n esta b lish ed b y this
p a rag rap h w ith resp ect to a p ro p o sed tran sac­
tion. T h e B o a rd w ill afford th e p erson an o p ­
p o rtu n ity to presen t v iew s in w ritin g or, w h ere
a p p rop riate, o ra lly b e fo r e its d esign a ted re p ­
resen tatives eith er at in form al co n feren ce
discussions or at in fo rm a l presen tation s o f

(ii) in o th er cases, th e B o a rd determ in es
th at th e p erso n has co n trolled th e institution
c o n tin u ou sly since M a r c h 9 , 1 9 7 9 ;
( 3 ) th e a cq u isition o f shares in satisfaction
o f a d e b t p rev io u sly co n trac te d in g o o d faith
or th ro u g h testate or intestate su ccession or
b o n a fide g ift, p ro v id e d th e acqu irer advises
th e F e d e ra l R ese rv e B a n k w ith in thirty days
after th e a cq u isition an d p ro vid es any in for­
m a tio n sp ecified in p a rag rap h 6 o f th e C o n ­
trol A c t th at th e R e se rv e B a n k r eq u ests;

ev id en c e.

( 4 ) a tran saction su b ject to a p p rov al u n der
section 3 o f th e B a n k H o ld in g C o m p a n y A c t
or section 18 o f th e F e d e ra l D e p o s it In su ran ce

(15) Control is defined in Ihe Control Act as the power,
directly or indirectly, to direct the mana'iement or policies,
or to vttte 25 per cent or more of any class of voting securi­
ties, of an institution. 12 U.S.C. 5 1817(j) (8) (B ).




A c t;

3

(5 )

a

2 (a )(5 )
H o ld in g

tran saction

d e sc rib e d

in

(7 )
th e a cq u isition o f shares o f a fo re ig n
b a n k h o ld in g c o m p a n y , as d efin ed in sectio n
2 2 5 .4 ( g ) o f this P art, p r o v id e d this ex em p tio n
d o es n ot ex ten d to th e reports a n d in fo rm a ­
tion req u ired u n d er p a ragrap h s 9 , 1 0 , an d 12
o f th e C o n tr o l A c t ( 1 2 U .S .C . § 1 8 1 7 ( j) ( 9 ) ,

sections

or 3 ( a ) ( A ) o r ( B ) o f th e
C o m p a n y A c t b y a p erso n

B an k
th ere

d e sc rib e d ;
( 6 ) a cu sto m a ry o n e -tim e p ro xy solicitation
a n d re ce ip t o f p ro -ra ta stock d iv id e n d s; and




( 1 0 ) , an d ( 1 2 ) ) .

4