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FED ER AL RESERVE BANK
O F N E W YORK

[

Circular No. 8 3 3 4 1
April 28, 1978
J

AMENDMENT TO REGULATION H
To Conform to Changes in the National Flood Insurance Program

T o A l l M e m b e r B a n k s , an d O th e r s C o n cern ed,
in the S e c o n d F e d e ra l R e s e r v e D is tr ic t:

The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System has amended its Regulation H,
“Membership of State Banking Institutions in the Federal Reserve System,” to reflect changes in
the National Flood Insurance Program. Following is the text of a statement issued by the Board
of Governors on April 20 regarding the amendment:
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System today amended its Regulation H (Membership
in the Federal Reserve System) to conform to new provisions of the National Flood Insurance Program.
The regulatory amendment revokes those provisions that prohibit State member banks from making any
loan secured by improved real estate, or a mobile home, in a flood-hazardous area of a community that does not
participate in the National Flood Insurance Program. It is efifective immediately.
Instead, in accordance with recent amendments to the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 the Board
will require State member banks, as a condition of such loans, to notify the purchaser or lessee of the property
whether, in the event of a flood disaster, Federal disaster relief would be available.
The prohibition against making such loans in communities that do participate in the program, unless the
property is covered by Federal flood insurance, remains in force.

Enclosed is a copy of the amendment, effective April 20, 1978. Questions on the amendment
may be directed to our Consumer Affairs Division (Tel. No. 212-791-5919).




P aul A. V olcker,

President.

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
MEMBERSHIP OF STATE BANKING INSTITUTIONS
IN THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

AM ENDM ENT TO REGULATION H
( effective April 20, 1978)
A G E N C Y : Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System.
A C T IO N : Final Rule.
S U M M A R Y : This action amends Section
208.8(e) of Regulation H, 12 C.F.R. §208.8(e)
(1977), to conform its treatment of State mem­
ber bank loans secured by improved real estate
or a mobile home located or to be located in a
special flood-hazardous area in a community
that does not participate in the National Flood
Insurance Program with recent statutory
changes contained in the Housing and Commu­
nity Development Act of 1977 that remove the
prohibitions against such loans and include a
notice requirement for loans made in special
flood-hazardous areas.
E F F E C T IV E D A T E : Immediately
FO R F U R T H E R IN F O R M A T IO N CO N­
T A C T : Allen L. Raiken, Associate General
Counsel, or John Walker, Attorney, Legal
Division, Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System, Washington, D.C. 20551
(202-452-3000).
S U P P L E M E N T A R Y IN F O R M A T IO N :
Section 703(a) of the Housing and Commu­
nity Development Act of 1977 (the “ 1977
Act” ) changes the National Flood Insurance
Program by amending Section 202(b) of the
Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973. Prior
to its amendment by the 1977 Act, Section
202(b) required that the Federal Reserve
Board shall by regulation prohibit State mem­
ber banks from making any loan secured by
improved real estate or a mobile home located
or to be located in a special flood-hazardous
area unless the community in which the area
is situated was then participating in the Na­
tional Flood Insurance Program. Exceptions
to such prohibitions were provided for in Sec­
tion 202(b) prior to its amendment by the 1977
Act. The Board has issued regulations to reflect
these provisions of Section 202(b). (See Regu­

lation H, §§ 208.8(e) (2 ), (5 ), 12 C.F.R.
§§ 208(e) (2 ), (5) (1977).) Under Section
202(b) prior to its amendment by the 1977
Act and under existing Board regulations, if
Federal flood insurance is not available in a
community in which a special flood-hazardous
area has been designated, i.e., the community
does not participate in the National Flood In­
surance Program, then State member banks
cannot make any loan secured by improved
real estate or a mobile home located or to be
located in the special flood-hazardous area.
Section 703(a) of the 1977 Act removes
the prohibition against a bank making loans
to finance improved real estate or mobile homes
located or to be located in a special floodhazardous area in a community that does not
participate in the National Flood Insurance
Program. Section 703(a) of the 1977 Act pro­
vides that the Federal Reserve Board shall by
regulation require State member banks, as a
condition of making, increasing, extending or
renewing any loan secured by property located
or to be located in a special flood-hazardous
area, to notify the purchaser or lessee of such
property whether, in the event of a disaster
caused by flood to such property, Federal dis­
aster relief assistance will be available for such
property.
The 1977 Act does not affect Section 102(b)
of the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973
which requires that the Federal Reserve Board
shall by regulation direct State member banks
not to make any loan secured by improved real
estate or a mobile home located or to be located
in a special flood-hazardous area “in which
[Federal] flood insurance has been made avail­
able under [the National Flood Insurance Act
of 1968]” unless the building or mobile home
or personal property securing such loan is cov­
ered by Federal flood insurance. The Board
has issued a regulation to reflect the provi­
sions of Section 102(b). (See Regulation H,
§ 209.8(e)(1), 12 C.F.R. § 208.8(e)(1)

For this Regulation to be complete, retain:
1) Regulation H pamphlet, as amended effective March 18, 1969.
2) Amendments effective December 21, 1973; March 2, 1974; September 16,
1974; September 22, 1974; December 1, 1975; February 26, 1976; April
13, 1977; October 3, 1977; October 31, 1977; and December 31, 1977.
3) This slip sheet.
PRINTED IN NEW YORK

[Enc. Cir. No. 8334]




cated in an area that has been identified by
the Secretary of Housing and Urban Develop­
ment as an area having special flood hazards,
mail or deliver as soon as feasible but not
less than 10 days in advance of closing of the
transaction (or not later than the bank’s
commitment, if any, if the period between
commitment and closing is less than 10 days)
a written notice to th e borrower stating (1)
that the property securing the loan is or will
be located in an area so identified, or in lieu
of such notification a State member bank may
obtain satisfactory written assurances from a
seller or lessor stating that such seller or
lessor has notified the borrower, prior to the
execution of any agreement for sale or lease,
that the property securing the loan is or will
be located in an area so identified, and (2)
whether, in the event of damage to the prop­
erty caused by flooding in a federally-declared
disaster, Federal disaster relief assistance will
be available for such property. Each State
member bank shall require the borrower,
prior to closing, to provide the bank with a
written acknowledgment that the property
securing the loan is or will be located in an
area so identified and that the borrower has
received the above-required notice regarding
Federal disaster relief assistance.

(1977).) Under Section 102(b) and Board
regulation, if Federal flood insurance is avail­
able in a community in which a special floodhazardous area has been designated, i.e., the
community participates in the National Flood
Insurance Program, then State member banks
cannot make any loan secured by improved
real estate or a mobile home located or to be
located in that area unless the property secur­
ing such loan is covered by Federal flood in­
surance.
In summary, as a result of Section 703(a)
of the 1977 Act, if a community does not par­
ticipate in the National Flood Insurance Pro­
gram, then a bank can make loans to finance
improved real estate or mobile homes located
or to be located in a special flood-hazardous
area in that community even though the prop­
erty securing such loans is not covered by Fed­
eral flood insurance. However, if a community
participates in the National Flood Insurance
Program, then a bank cannot make loans to
finance improved real estate or mobile homes
located or to be located in a special flood-haz­
ardous area in that community unless the prop­
erty securing such loans is covered by Federal
flood insurance.
The change made by this amendment is a
technical one designed to conform Regulation
H with existing statutory authority. Therefore,
the Board for good cause finds that the proce­
dures prescribed by the provisions of 5 U.S.C.
§ 553 relating to notice, public procedure, and
deferred effective date are unnecessary and
would serve no useful purpose. Effective im­
mediately, Section 208.8(e) is amended by re­
voking Sections 208.8(e) (2 ), (5 ), renumber­
ing Section 208.8(e) (3) as Section 208.8(e)
(2) and Section 208.8(e) (4) as Section
208.8(e) (3 ), amending the renumbered Sec­
tion 208.8(e) (3) to include the provision of
notice to borrowers of the availability of Fed­
eral disaster relief assistance, and adding Ap­
pendix A. Section 208.8 is amended to read as
follows:

(b)
Sample notices. A State member bank
providing written notice containing the lan­
guage presented in Appendix A within the
time limits prescribed in paragraph (a) will
be considered to be in compliance with the
notice requirements of paragraph (a).
APPENDIX A—SAMPLE NOTICES

(1) Notice to Borrower of Special FloodHazards—Notice is hereby given t o _______

SECTION 208.8— BANKING PRACTICES
*

*

*

(e)
Loans by State. member banks in spe­
cial flood-hazardous areas.1
(1) Property securing loan must be insured
against flood.***
(2) Records of compliance. ***
(3) (a) Notice of special flood hazards and
availability of Federal disaster relief assist­
ance. Each State member bank shall, as a

(2) Notice to Borrower about Federal
Disaster Relief Assistance — (a) Notice in par­
ticipating communities. The improved real

condition of making, increasing, extending or
renewing any loan secured by improved real
estate or a mobile home located or to be lo­




__________ that the improved real estate or
mobile home described in the attached in­
strument is or will be located in an area
designated by the Secretary of the Depart­
ment of Housing and Urban Development as
an area having special flood hazards. This
area is delineated o n ___________________ ’s
Flood Insurance Rate Map (“FIRM” ) or, if
the FIRM is unavailable, on the community’s
Flood Hazard Boundary Map (“FHBM”).
This area has a 1 percent chance of being
flooded within any given year. The risk of
exceeding the 1 percent chance increases with
time periods longer than one year. For ex­
ample, during the life of a 30-year mortgage,
a structure located in a special flood-hazard­
ous area has a 2 percent chance of being
flooded.

estate or mobile home securing your loan is
or will be located in a community that is now

2

participating in the National Flood Insurance
Program. In the event such property is dam­
aged by flooding in a federally-declared dis­
aster, Federal disaster relief assistance may
be available. However, such assistance will be
unavailable if your community has been iden­
tified as a special flood-hazardous area for
one year or longer and is not participating
in the National Flood Insurance Program at
the time assistance would be approved. This
assistance, usually in the form of a loan with
a favorable interest rate, may be available
for damages incurred in excess of your flood
insurance.
(b)
ties.

N o tic e in n o n -p a rtic ip a tin g c o m m u n i­

The improved real estate or mobile




3

home securing your loan is or will be located
in a community that is not participating in
the National Flood Insurance Program. This
means that such property is not eligible for
Federal flood insurance. In the event such
property is damaged by flooding in a fed­
erally-declared disaster, Federal disaster re­
lief assistance w ill be unavailable if your
community has been identified as a special
flood-hazardous area for one year or longer.
Such assistance may be available only if at
the time assistance would be approved your
community is participating in the National
Flood Insurance Program or has been identi­
fied as a special flood-hazardous area for less
than one year.