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FED ER A L RESERVE BANK
O F NEW YORK
Fiscal Agent of the United States

Circular No. 7680
July 30. 1975

Amendments to Treasury Department Circular No. 21
To All Banks, and Others Concerned,
in the Second Federal Resen’e District:

Enclosed are copies of two amendments, and their accompanying transm ittal memoranda, to
Treasury Department Circular No. 21, Revised October 9, 1967, governing the endorsement and
payment of United States Treasury checks. It should be noted that Treasury D epartm ent Circular No.
21 now appears as Title 240, rather than Title 360, of the Code of Federal Regulations.
One am endment to that Circular, designated Treasury Departm ent Circular No. 21, Second
Amendment, dated January 16, 1974, pertains to the use of general powers of attorney for the negoti­
ation of checks issued by the Treasury for payments of tax refunds, and clarifies the procedures
under which taxpayers may instruct the Internal Revenue Service to mail tax refund checks to
someone other than the taxpayer.
The other amendment, designated Treasury Departm ent Circular No. 21, Third Amendment,
dated November 19, 1974, removes the 12-month time limitation heretofor imposed on special powers
of attorney for negotiating United States Treasury checks, and modifies the conditions under which
such powers of attorney must be obtained or acknowledged before a notary public or other officer
authorized by law to administer oaths generally.
Any questions regarding these materials may be directed to our Check Processing Department.
Additional copies of the enclosures will be furnished upon request.




ALFRED HAYES,
President.

e

TREASURY DEPARTMENT
F is c a l A s s is t a n t

s ecr etar y

W A S H I N G T O N , D.C.

20220

MAY 2 8 1974
TRANSMITTAL MEMORANDUM
Department Circular No. 21, Revised
Second Amendment
TO:

All Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, Financial Institutions
and Others Concerned

The attached amendment to Treasury Department Circular No. 21,
Revised (also appearing as 31 CFR Part 360), governing the endorse­
ment and payment of United States Treasury checks, was effected by
publication in the Federal Register dated January 22, 1974, 39 FR 2480.
The amendment is designed to make it clear that section 360.12(b)(2)
of Part 360, relating to the use of general powers of attorney for the
negotiation of checks issued for payments of tax refunds, does not purport
to authorize delivery of checks to others than the payees, but must be
read in conjunction with Internal Revenue Service regulations on delivery
of Federal income tax refund checks to a taxpayer’
s representative. Those
regulations (26 CFR 601.502(c)(1)(i) and 601.506(b)(1)) permit a taxpayer
to execute a power of attorney (IRS Form 2848) to authorize delivery of
an income tax refund check to his representative, but defer specifically
to the Treasury regulations (31 CFR Part 360) for the p o w e r - o f - a t t o r n e y
requirements covering the endorsement and payment of a Treasury check
after delivery to the taxpayer or his representative.
In the past, taxpayers and their representatives have sometimes
thought that the Fiscal Service general p o w e r - o f - a t t o m e y form (Standard
Form 231) could be used to instruct the Internal Revenue Service to mail
a tax refund check to someone other than the taxpayer. This was not
correct. Only the IRS power-of-attorney form (Form 2848) may be used
for this purpose. The amendment is designed to put taxpayers and
preparers of Federal Income tax returns on notice of this.
Instructions on the reverse of the Standard Form 231 will be
changed to state explicitly that it cannot be used to authorize delivery
of an income tax refund check to a taxpayer’s representative.




(o v e r)

)

TITLE 31 - MO N E Y AND FINANCE:

TREASURY

C H A PTER II - FISCAL SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
S U B C H A P T E R C - OFFICE OF THE TREASURER OF THE UNITED STATES
P ART 360 - INDORSEMENT AND PAYMENT OF CHECKS DRAWN ON THE
T REASURER OF THE UNITED STATES
^ D e p artme nt Circular No. 21 (Second Revision, Second A m e n d m e n t )J
Part 360, Subchapter C, Chapter II of Title 31 of the Code of
Federal Regulations /_also appearing as Treasury Department Circular
No. 21, Revised, dated October 9, 19677" is hereby amended effective
J a n u a r y 16, 1974 in the following ways:
1.

Section 360.12(b)(2) is amended to read:
Section 360.12
•k

(b)

Powers of A t t o r n e y .
-k

k

*

>V

General Powers of A t t o r n e y . * * *

(2) Payments for tax refunds, but subject to the limi t a ­
tions concerning the m a i l i n g of internal revenue refund checks
co ntained in 26 CFR 601.506(b);
•k

-k

"k

~k

-k

2. The instructions on the reverse of Standard Form 231 will be
r e v i s e d w h e n the current supply is exhausted in 1974 and a new
edition becomes necessary.

Fiscal Assistant Secretary
Dated:

J a n u a r y 16, 1974




T H E D EPA R TM EN T O F TH E TREA SU RY
W A S H I N G T O N , D.C.

V^/7 89,/
F

is c a l

20220

As s is t a n t S e c r e ta r y

TRANSMITTAL MEMORANDUM
Department Circular 21, Revised
Third Amendment
TO:

All Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, Financial Organizations
and Others Concerned

Treasury Department Circular No. 21, Revised (also appearing as
31 CFR Part 240), governing the indorsement and payment of United
States Treasury Checks is amended in the following manner. Present
regulations of the Treasury Department contained in Section 240.12
(formerly Section 360.12) of this circular set forth the requirements
for the use of powers of attorney in negotiating United States Treasury
Checks. The approval of the Comptroller General of the United States
was solicited and obtained for certain changes which will eliminate
certain requirements for special powers of attorney and will simplify
the execution of all power of attorney forms.
Section 240.12(c), setting forth the requirements for special
powers of attorney, and the Appendix thereto prescribing Standard
Form 233 as the required special power of attorney form, contain pro­
visions which limit the authority conferred by the special power of
attorney to a period not exceeding 12 months. The Comptroller General
ruled that recent court cases provide adequate protection to the United
States where checks are accepted by indorsers after the death of the
payee. Therefore, the time limitation provides no current benefits to
the United States. The requirement for annual renewal does, however,
present problems to financial organizations. The amendment eliminates
the time limitation and as a consequence, the renewal requirement as
well. As a result, all special power of attorney forms (Standard Form
233) executed after the effective date of this amendment will be re­
garded as being unlimited as to duration, even though they will, on
their face, be limited to a 12 month duration, pending revision in
connection with the next printing of the form.
Section 240.12(f) now requires all powers of attorney to be acknow­
ledged before a notary public, or other officer authorized by law to
administer oaths generally. Similarly, Section 240.12(g) requires, in
conjunction with 240.12(f), that seals or commission date certificates
of attesting officers shall be placed on the power of attorney forms.
Since acknowledgment before notaries public or other authorized of­
ficers on powers of attorney is not required under Federal law, or the
law of all states and foreign countries, the power of attorney forms need
to be attested to only where required or desirable under law of the state,
locality, or country. The forms continue to contain the acknowledgment




-

2 -

portion, but with appropriate notation to the instructions on the reverse
stating that the acknowledgment portion of the power of attorney form
should be executed only where required or desirable under law.

■C^A^K
Secretary

Attachment




TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE:

TREASURY

CHAPTER II - FISCAL SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
SUBCHAPTER A - BUREAU OF GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL OPERATIONS
PART 240 - INDORSEMENT AND PAYMENT OF CHECKS DRAWN ON THE UNITED STATES
TREASURY
[Department Circular No. 21, (Revised, Third Amendment)]
Part 240, Subchapter A, Chapter II of Title 31 of the Code of Federal
Regulations (also appearing as Treasury Department Circular No. 21, Revised,
dated October 9, 1967) is amended in the following manner:
1.

Section 240.12(c) is revised to read:
Section 240.12 Powers of Attorney

(c)
Special powers of attorney.-Under decisions of the Comptroller
General of the United States, classes of checks other than those specified
in paragraph (b) of this section may be negotiated under a special power of
attorney which names a financial organization as attorney in fact, and r e ­
cites that it is not given to carry into effect an assignment of the right
to receive payment, either to the attorney in fact or to any other person.
2.

The first sentence of Section 240.12(f) is revised to read:
Section 240.12 Powers of Attorney

(f) Acknowledgment of powers of attorney.-Where desirable or where
required by foreign, state or local law, powers of attorney shall be a c ­
knowledged before a notary public or other officer authorized by law to
administer oaths generally.
3.

The first sentence of Section 240.12(g) is revised to read:
Section 240.12 Powers of Attorney

(g) Seal or certificate of attesting officers.-Where acknowledgment of
powers of attorney is desirable or required pursuant to paragraph (f), seals
of attesting officers shall be impressed or stamped upon the power of attorney
form, or the power of attorney shall be accompanied by a certificate from an
appropriate official showing that the officer was in commission on the date
of acknowledgment.
4. The Appendix containing the Standard Forms for Power of Attorney and
Their Application is amended by revising the description of Standard Form
233 to read as follows:
Standard Form 233.--A special power of attorney on this form naming
a financial organization as attorney in fact and reciting that it
is not given to carry into effect an assignment of the right to



2

receive the payment, either to the attorney in fact or to any other
person, may be used for classes of payments other than those shown
under Standard Form 231.
5. Changes in the text of the power of attorney forms and instructions on the
reverse effected by this regulation will be accomplished when the present supply
of these forms is exhausted.

D a t e d : jfiOV 1 9 ^ 4