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FEDERAL RESERVE BANK
OF NEW YORK

[

Circular No. 7 5 2 7
D ecem ber 1 6 ,1 9 7 4

T
J

COLLECTION OF NONCASH ITEMS
Revision of Operating Circular No. 8

To the Member Banks of the Second Federal
Reserve District, and Others Concerned:

E n c lo s e d is a c o p y o f O p era tin g C ircu lar N o . 8 , “ C o lle ctio n o f N o n ca sh Item s,” R e v ise d e ffe ctiv e
January 1 ,1 9 7 5 .
T h e op era tin g circu la r has b e e n rev ised to reflect a ch a n g e in co lle c tio n services o ffe r e d b y
F e d e ra l R eserve Banks, as set forth in ou r C ircu la r N o . 7420, d a ted July 15, 1974. E ffe ctiv e
January 1, 1975, F ed era l R eserve Banks w ill n o lo n g e r h an d le fo r co lle c tio n ( 1 ) certa in kinds o f
n on ca sh item s, in clu d in g notes and certificates o f d ep osit, a n d ( 2 ) drafts, a cce p ta n ce s, a n d ban kers’
a cce p ta n ce s unless su ch item s are d ra w n u p o n d epositors in a F e d e ra l R eserve Bank. A cc o rd in g ly ,
the op e ra tin g circu la r has b e e n rev ised in the fo llo w in g m a jor respects:
( 1 ) Paragraph 3 (a ) ( i ) , on time items handled by this Bank as noncash items, has been amended
to reflect the discontinuance o f the handling for collection o f notes and certificates o f deposit. In
addition, acceptances and bankers’ acceptances will no longer be handled unless such items are drawn
upon depositors in a Federal Reserve Bank. Paragraph 3 (a ) ( ii) remains unchanged.
( 2 ) Paragraph 3 ( c ) , on demand items handled b y this Bank as noncash items, has been amended
to reflect the discontinuance of the handling for collection o f drafts not payable b y or through a bank.
This Bank will handle a demand item that is not collectible as a cash item only if it is drawn upon
a depositor in a Federal Reserve Bank. Such items include, but are not limited to, ( a ) bills o f
exchange and drafts with securities, bills o f lading, or other documents attached, and ( b ) drafts
and orders on savings deposits with passbooks attached.
( 3 ) Paragraph 5, on items which will not be handled as noncash items, has been amended to
reflect the discontinuance o f the handling for collection o f notes or certificates o f deposit. It has also
been am ended to provide that this Bank will no longer handle for collection a draft, whether or not
it is accepted, that is not drawn upon a depositor in a Federal Reserve Bank.
( 4 ) Paragraphs 34 and 35, on availability o f credit for the proceeds o f noncash items, have been
am ended to reflect the discontinuance o f the handling for collection o f bankers’ acceptances that are
not drawn upon depositors in a Federal Reserve Bank, and certificates o f deposit.




(

over)

In addition, the following changes, also effective January 1, 1975, are reflected in the revised
operating circular:
( a ) Paragraph 3 ( b ) ( i v ) has been amended to provide that non-amount encoded checks will be
handled as noncash items;
( b ) Paragraph 28 has been amended to increase the minimum dollar amount, with respect to
uniform instructions regarding the protest o f noncash items, from $1,000 to $2,500; and
( c ) References to “Treasurer o f the United States” in paragraph 29 and Appendix A have been
changed to “ United States Treasury,” in order to reflect a recent reorganization of the Fiscal Service
o f the Treasury Department.

Additional copies of the enclosure will be furnished upon request.




A lfred H

ayes,

President.

F

ed eral
of

Reserv e
New

B ank

Y ork

[

Operating Circular No. 8
"1
Revised effective January 1, 1975

J

COLLECTION OF NONCASH ITEMS
To the M em ber Banks o f the Second F ederal
R eserve District, and Others Concerned:

1. Regulation J of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System (hereinafter referred to as Regulation J) and this operating
circular prescribe the terms and conditions upon which we will handle
noncash items for collection. This operating circular is issued pursu­
ant to the provisions of Sections 4, 13, 14(e), and 16 of the Federal
Reserve Act and the provisions of related statutes and in conformity
with the provisions of Regulation J. All terms defined in Regulation
J and used herein have the meanings stated in that regulation.
2. Unless otherwise stated, all references to the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York, or “this Bank,” will include the Head Office and
its Buffalo Branch.
Items which will be handled as noncash items
3.
Except as otherwise provided by this operating circular, this
Bank will receive for handling as noncash items in accordance with
and subject to the provisions of Regulation J and of this operating
circular, the following items which are payable in any Federal Reserve
District:1

Time items
(a )
Any evidence of indebtedness or order to pay which is not payable
on demand and which we may be willing to accept as a noncash item, includ­
ing but not limited to:
(i) Maturing acceptances and bankers’ acceptances drawn upon
depositors in a Federal Reserve Bank.
(ii) Maturing bonds, debentures, coupons, and other similar securi­
ties ( other than obligations of the United States and its agencies or instru­
mentalities and of certain international organizations2 ).
1 For the purposes of this operating circular, the Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico shall
be deemed to be in or of the Second Federal Reserve District; and Guam and American
Samoa shall be deemed to be in or of the Twelfth Federal Reserve District. See Regulation
J, note 1.
2 Obligations, including coupons of the United States and its agencies or instrumentalities
and of certain international organizations, when received by us for collection, are paid by
us as fiscal agent of the United States, of the international organization, or of the agency or
instrumentality. Provisions governing the payment of such coupons are contained in Appendix
B of this operating circular.




Demand items
(b )
Any check collectible at par or other demand item which would
ordinarily be handled as a cash item
(i) If a passbook, certificate, or any other document is attached to
the item; or
(ii) If special instructions, including requests for special advice
of payment or dishonor, accompany the item; or special conditions
require that the item not be handled as a cash item, and this Bank shall
decide whether such special conditions exist; or
(iii) If the item consists of more than a single thickness of paper,
except as provided in paragraphs 43 and 44 of this operating circular;
provided, how ever, that any mutilated, erroneously encoded, or other
item contained in a carrier qualifying under existing standards for han­
dling by high-speed check-processing equipment will be handled by us1
as a cash item; or
(iv) If the item has not been preprinted, or post-encoded before
its receipt by us, with (1 ) the routing symbol and the suffix of the
A.B.A. routing transit number of the paying bank (or nonbank payor),
and (2 ) the dollar amount of the item, in magnetic ink in E-13B type in
the manner prescribed, and at the location assigned by the A.B.A.;
provided, how ever, that this Bank will handle such items as cash items
when, in our judgment, special circumstances justify such handling.
(c )
Any other demand item drawn upon a depositor in a Federal Re­
serve Bank which is not collectible as a cash item, including, but not limited
to 3:
(i) Bills of exchange and drafts with securities, bills of lading, or
other documents attached.
(ii) Drafts and orders on savings deposits with passbooks attached.

4.
Whenever any instrument is accepted by us for credit to our
own account, the account of another Federal Reserve Bank, or any
account on our books, we will handle the instrument as a noncash item
if it would have been a noncash item but for the fact that it was
not sent to us by a sender.
Items which will not be handled as noncash items
5.
This Bank will not handle as a noncash item any item de­
scribed in paragraph 3 of this operating circular if
(a ) The item is not a check and is payable in the same community
in which an office of the sender is located; or
(b ) The item is payable by or through one office of the sender and
has been received from another office of the same sender; or

3
Provisions governing the collection of payment vouchers on letters of credit for
Government grants and contributions are contained in Appendix A of this operating circular.




2

■■■■■■■■■Hi

(c ) The item is a Government check, postal money order (United
States postal money order, United States international postal money order,
domestic-international postal money order), food coupon, or food certificate;
or
(d) The item is a check and cannot be collected at par; or
(e ) The item has previously been dishonored more than twice; or
(f) The item is a note or certificate of deposit; or
(g) The item is a draft, whether or not it is accepted, which is not
drawn upon a depositor in a Federal Reserve Bank.

6. Except as provided in paragraph 41 hereof, time items will
not be handled by this Bank more than 30 days prior to their maturity.
Direct routing to other Federal Reserve Districts
7. Senders which maintain or use accounts with us are author­
ized to send, for our account, noncash items payable in other Federal
Reserve Districts direct to the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches
of the Districts in which the items are payable. Since direct sending
of such items expedites handling by Federal Reserve offices and is of
advantage to senders, senders are urged to send such items direct
whenever feasible.
8. This Bank reserves the right to require any sender which
maintains or uses an account with us and which has a substantial
volume of noncash items payable in any other Federal Reserve Dis­
trict to send such items direct to the Federal Reserve Bank of the
District in which the items are payable; and this Bank will not accept
such items from such sender.
Direct sending of noncash items to other office of this Bank
9. Member banks and other senders maintaining or using ac­
counts with the Head Office or Buffalo Branch of this Bank are
authorized to send noncash items payable in the territory of the other
such office of this Bank direct to such other office.
10. This Bank reserves the right to require any sender which
maintains or uses an account with the Head Office or Buffalo Branch
of this Bank and which has a substantial volume of noncash items
payable in the territory of the other such office of this Bank to send
such items direct to such other office; and this Bank will not accept
such items from such sender unless the items are sent direct.
Terms and conditions of collection
11. Regulation J prescribes terms and conditions under which all
Federal Reserve Banks will collect noncash items for the senders
thereof. Such terms and conditions and the terms and conditions of
this operating circular will apply to the handling of all noncash items
which we accept for collection. The terms and conditions of Regula­




3

tion J and of our Operating Circular No. 4 will apply to the handling
of bank drafts and other forms of payment or remittance which we
receive for such items and elect to handle as cash items; and the
terms and conditions of Regulation J and of this operating circular
will apply to the handling of bank drafts and other forms of payment
or remittance which we receive for such items and elect to handle
as noncash items.
12. Section 210.3 of Regulation J provides that the provisions of
that regulation and of the operating circulars of the Federal Reserve
Banks shall be binding upon the sender of a noncash item and shall
be binding upon each collecting bank, paying bank, and nonbank
payor to which the Federal Reserve Bank, or any subsequent collect­
ing bank, presents, sends, or forwards a noncash item received by the
Federal Reserve Bank. Section 210.16 of Regulation J provides that
each Federal Reserve Bank shall issue operating circulars not incon­
sistent with the provisions of that regulation governing the details
of its operations in the handling of noncash items and containing such
other matters as are required by the provisions of that regulation.
13. A noncash item payable in any other Federal Reserve District
and forwarded for collection to the Federal Reserve Bank of such
other District by us or sent direct to such Federal Reserve Bank for
our account by a sender which maintains or uses an account with us
will be handled by such Federal Reserve Bank subject to the terms
and conditions of Regulation J and of the applicable operating cir­
culars of such Federal Reserve Bank; but we will give credit to the
sender for such item in accordance with this operating circular.
14. We reserve the right to classify noncash items and to require
deposits in separate collection letters of such noncash items as we
may deem appropriate.
15. Except as provided in paragraph 16 of this operating circular,
this Bank will handle all noncash items subject to the following in­
struction: “Do not hold after maturity or for convenience of payer”;
any contrary instruction in the collection letter or otherwise will be
disregarded; and this Bank reserves the right, without prior notice
to the sender, to recall any noncash item and return it to the sender
whenever, in the judgment of this Bank, such item is being held con­
trary to such instruction.
Presentment for payment
16. In the absence of specific instructions to the contrary, this
Bank or any subsequent collecting bank may present to the paying
bank (or nonbank payor) for payment, or send for presentment to the
paying bank (or nonbank payor) for payment, any bond, coupon,
debenture, or other similar security with the understanding that
payment may be deferred without dishonor pending reasonable exami­
nation to determine whether the security is properly payable, but that
payment shall be made or the security returned in any event before




4

the close of the paying bank’s (or nonbank payor’s) business day next
following the day of maturity or presentment, whichever is later.
17. As contemplated by Section 210.7 of Regulation J, any non­
cash item may be presented for payment by a Federal Reserve Bank
or a subsequent collecting bank, may be sent by a Federal Reserve
Bank or a subsequent collecting bank for presentment and payment, or
may be forwarded by a Federal Reserve Bank to a subsequent col­
lecting bank with authority to present it for payment or to send it for
presentment and payment.
18. Neither this Bank nor any subsequent collecting bank under­
takes to present noncash items which are time items on the maturity
date unless such items are received by us sufficiently in advance of the
maturity date to permit timely presentment by us to the paying bank
(or nonbank payor) or forwarding to the subsequent collecting bank
for such presentment, utilizing the means which we normally utilize
for that purpose.
Endorsements
19. All noncash items other than bonds, coupons, debentures, and
other similar securities sent to us, or to another F ederal Reserve Bank
direct for our account, should be endorsed without restriction to, or
to the order of, the Federal Reserve Bank to which sent, or endorsed
to, or to the order of, any bank, banker, or trust company, or endorsed
with equivalent words or abbreviations thereof. The endorsement of
the sender should be dated and should show the A.B.A. routing num­
ber of the sender, if any, in prominent type on both sides of the
endorsement.
20. In the event a noncash item other than a bond, coupon, de­
benture, or other similar security is received by a Federal Reserve
Bank from a sender without the endorsement thereon of such sender,
the Federal Reserve Bank may present, send, or forward the item as if
it bore such endorsement, or place on the item the name of such
sender and the date of its receipt by the Federal Reserve Bank, or
return the item to the sender for proper endorsement by the sender.
This Bank makes the warranties stated in Section 210 .6(b) of Regula­
tion J by presenting, sending, or forwarding a noncash item or an
instrument which it handles as a noncash item pursuant to paragraph
4 of this operating circular. These warranties arise whether or not
such item bears the endorsement of this Bank.
Preparation of collection letters by senders

General
21. Except as provided in paragraphs 23, 25, and 27 of this
operating circular, noncash items forwarded for collection and credit
when paid should be transmitted with a separate collection letter
different in form from that in which cash items are listed. The




5

accompanying collection letter should include the collection number
assigned to the item by the sender; a description of the item; the name
of the paying bank or nonbank payor of the item; the place of payment,
the maturity, and the amount of the item; and any special instructions
with respect to the item. If documents are attached to the item, they
must be clearly and adequately identified in the accompanying
collection letter.
22. Any special instructions as to handling, including instructions
as to protest and advice of payment or nonpayment, should be incor­
porated in the collection letter. Except as otherwise provided in para­
graphs 28 and 29 of this operating circular, special instructions noted
on or attached to the noncash items themselves and not supported by
like instructions in the collection letter will be disregarded.

Coupons and other securities sent for collection
23. Senders are requested to separate bonds, debentures, cou­
pons, and other similar securities that they send to our Head Office for
collection into the following classes, with a separate totaled letter for
each class:
( a ) Country Collection Letter — Bonds, debentures, coupons, and other
similar securities payable outside New York City for which credit will be
given upon receipt by us of payment in actually and finally collected funds.
( b ) City Collection Letter — Bonds, debentures, coupons, and other
similar securities payable in New York City for which credit will be given
upon receipt by us of payment in actually and finally collected funds.
( c ) City Coupon Cash Letter — Coupons payable in New York City
for which credit, subject to payment in actually and finally collected funds,
is desired.

A totaled letter containing only coupons payable in New York City
will be trea^d as a city coupon cash letter unless it indicates that
credit is desired only upon receipt by us of payment in actually and
finally collected funds.
24. Senders are urged to send bonds, debentures, coupons, and
other similar securities payable by any one of several paying agents
direct to the Federal Reserve Bank of the District in which the paying
agent nearest to the sender is located.

Coupons
25. Coupons sent to us for collection should be enclosed in
separate envelopes according to issue. The name of the sender, the
name of its depositor, the sender’s collection number, and a complete
description of the coupons enclosed, including the name of the paying
agent thereof, should be visible on or through each envelope con­
taining coupons. Such envelopes should be separately listed and
described ( either by issue or collection number) on the totaled collec­
tion letter of the sender.
26. Before sending coupons to this Bank for collection, senders
should ascertain whether ownership certificates are required to be




6

attached thereto by law or by the issuer of such coupons. If so re­
quired, the appropriate ownership certificate forms should be attached
to the coupons sent to us for collection.
27. Other securities. Securities other than coupons sent to us
for collection should be sorted according to issue, should be accom­
panied by the same information as accompanies coupons sent for
collection, and should also be listed and described on the sender’s
totaled collection letter in the same manner as coupons sent for collec­
tion, as provided in paragraph 25 hereof.
Uniform instructions regarding protest and advice of nonpayment
28. In the absence of specific instructions to the contrary in the
senders collection letter and except as provided in paragraph 29
hereof, this Bank will receive, handle, and forward noncash items sub­
ject to the following uniform instructions regarding protest:
(a ) PROTEST any dishonored item of $2,500 or over, except a bond,
debenture, coupon, or other similar security:
(i) which appears on its face to have been drawn at a place which
is not within any State4, unless it bears on its face the A.B.A. no-protest
symbol of a Federal Reserve Bank or of a preceding bank endorser, or
(ii) which bears on its face the legend, “PROTEST REQU IRED ,”
of a Federal Reserve Bank or of a preceding bank endorser.
(b ) DO NOT PROTEST:
(i) any item of less than $2,500, or
(ii) any item of $2,500 or over unless it is protestable under subparagraph (a ).

29. DO NOT PROTEST AND DO NOT W IRE ADVICE5 of
nonpayment of any check handled as a noncash item, regardless of
amount, endorsed by the United States Treasury, or endorsed for credit
to the United States Treasury, or bearing on its face or in an endorse­
ment the legend “This check is in payment of an obligation to the
United States and must be paid at par. N.P. Do not wire nonpay­
ment” or words of similar import.
30. The paying bank, if any, shall be responsible for making or
providing for any protest of a noncash item protestable under the pro­
visions of this operating circular, except as may be otherwise provided
by the rules or practices of any clearing house through which the item
was presented or by agreement between this Bank ana the paying bank.
4 The term “ State” is defined in Section 2 1 0 .2 (n ) of Regulation J to mean any State of
the United States, the District of Columbia, or Puerto Rico, or any territory, possession, or de­
pendency of the United States.
5 For the purposes of this operating circular, the term “wire” includes telephone, tele­
graph, cable, or other form of electronic communications.




7

If there is no paying bank, the responsibility shall be that of the sub­
sequent collecting bank, if any, except as may be otherwise provided
by applicable clearing house rules or practices or by agreement be­
tween this Bank and such collecting bank. If there is no paying bank
or subsequent collecting bank, this Bank will make or provide for any
necessary protest.
31. This Bank shall have no responsibility for determining
whether another bank responsible therefor has ( a ) made or provided
for the protest of any dishonored noncash item in accordance with spe­
cific instructions in the sender’s collection letter or in accordance with
the provisions of this operating circular or (b ) given any wire advice
requested with respect to any noncash item.
Communications concerning noncash items
32. When instructed to do so by a sender, this Bank will give
wire6 advice of credit to such sender without charge for any noncash
item in an amount of $1,000 or over; if, when instructed to do so by
a sender, this Bank gives wire advice of credit for any noncash item
in an amount of less than $1,000, a $1.50 service charge will be made
against the sender’s account. No charge will be made for wire advices
of nonpayment or for messages pertaining to tracing noncash items.
Requesting wire advice
33. The term listed below, when used in instructions, advices, or
communications, will be understood to have the meaning indicated as
follows:
“W IRE FA TE” when wire advico of credit or wire advice of nonpay­
ment is desired. A wire advice of credit message indicates that a credit
has been posted to the reserve or other account of the sender of the item;
with respect to a bankers’ acceptance drawn upon a depositor in a Federal
Reserve Bank, however, when a Federal Reserve Bank gives wire advice
of credit, it does not necessarily imply that actually and finally collected
funds are in its possession.

A Federal Reserve Bank will have no responsibility for any other in­
struction given by a sender regarding wire advice of credit or wire
advice of nonpayment.
34. Except as hereinafter provided with respect to bankers’ ac­
ceptances drawn upon depositors in a Federal Reserve Bank and due
and past due coupons, credit for the proceeds of noncash items, with
the usual advice, will be given as directed in a reserve account, or
other appropriate account, upon receipt by this Bank of payment in
actually and finally collected funds or upon receipt of advice from
another Federal Reserve Bank of such payment.
6 See footnote 5 for the definition of the term “wire.”




8

35. Credit for bankers’ acceptances drawn upon depositors in a
Federal Reserve Bank will be given, subject to payment in actually
and finally collected funds, in accordance with the following schedule,
if received by this Bank sufficiently in advance to permit forwarding
in time to reach the place of payment at least one banking day before
maturity:
Place payable

Credit available

Federal Reserve Bank or Branch c itie s .............
E lsew here............................................................ ..

On maturity date
One banking day after maturity

36. Credit for due and past due coupons payable in New York
City and listed to our Head Office in a separate totaled city coupon
cash letter will be given, subject to payment in actually and finally
collected funds, one banking day after receipt if received by us by
9 a.m., or two banking days after receipt if received by us after 9 a.m.
Collection charges
37. Except as hereinafter provided, the Federal Reserve Banks
make no charge for their services in collecting noncash items. How­
ever, it is recognized that any other bank acting as agent to collect
any such item renders a service in presenting, collecting, and remitting,
for which a reasonable charge may be made if it cares to do so; and
when such a charge is made, and deducted from the payment or remit­
tance received by us for the item, we will give credit to the sender for
the net proceeds.
38. No charge may be made by a paying bank or collecting bank
in connection with the collection or payment of any check that may
be handled as a noncash item; provided, however, that a collecting
bank or paying bank may make a collection charge in connection with
such item if such charge reflects expenses actually incurred by it in
collecting such check as a noncash item which it would not have in­
curred had the check been handled as a cash item and if such charge
is clearly not an exchange charge nor in the nature of a charge for
payment. When such a charge is made and deducted from the pay­
ment or remittance received by us for the item, we will give credit to
the sender for the net proceeds.
39. Items sent to the Federal Reserve Banks for collection are
subject to the following charges:
(a) Charges made by collecting banks or paying banks referred to
in the two preceding paragraphs hereof; and
(b ) Charges made by the Federal Reserve Banks:
(i) A charge, at their discretion, for handling and collecting
securities;
(ii) A service charge, at their discretion, of 50^ per item on all
noncash items returned unpaid and unprotested;
(iii) Postage, insurance, or express, or other transportation charges
incurred in forwarding items;




9

(iv ) All telegraph, cable, and telephone charges; and
(v ) Protest fees.

Return of noncash items
40.
A noncash item for which final payment has been received by
a Federal Reserve Bank cannot be returned to a Federal Reserve Bank
by a subsequent collecting bank, a paying bank, or nonbank payor
for credit or refund. However, such an item may be returned to us
without entry and with a request that we ask our sender to make
refund therefor, in which event we will make refund to the subsequent
collecting bank, paying bank, or nonbank payor, as the case may be,
and charge our sender only if the latter specifically authorizes us to
do so.
Noncash items to be presented for acceptance
41. This Bank will receive from senders, for presentment for ac­
ceptance, any nonaccepted noncash item which provides that it must
be presented for acceptance, or which is payable elsewhere than at
the residence or place of business of the drawee, or the date of pay­
ment of which depends upon presentment for acceptance, subject to
the following terms and conditions:
(a) Noncash items to be presented for acceptance must be deposited
by senders in a separate collection letter which states that such items are
to be so presented and sets forth any other instructions of the sender, not
inconsistent with the provisions of this paragraph and paragraph 42 hereof,
regarding such items.
(b ) A Federal Reserve Bank or a subsequent collecting bank may
present any such item for acceptance in any manner authorized by law.
(c ) Any subsequent collecting bank to which this Bank forwards any
such item for presentment for acceptance will give us prompt notice of
acceptance or refusal of the item.
(d ) No Federal Reserve Bank or subsequent collecting bank shall, upon
the acceptance of any such item, deliver to the drawee thereof any accom­
panying documents unless specifically instructed by the sender to do so.

42. A noncash item received by this Bank under paragraph 41
hereof will be presented for acceptance by us or by a subsequent col­
lecting bank selected by us. If the item is not accepted, it will be
returned to the sender; if accepted and
(a ) If the item is payable 30 days or less after sight or by its terms
matures 30 days or less after the receipt thereof by this Bank, the item will
be held for presentment for payment by us, by the subsequent collecting
bank, or by tne drawee bank; or, if the sender so requests, the item will be
returned to the sender; or
(b ) If the item is payable more than 30 days after sight or by its
terms matures more than 30 days after the receipt thereof by this Bank,
the item will be returned to the sender.




10

Photographic copies
43. In the event we receive, as a noncash item, a properly
prepared photographic copy of a lost or destroyed item which was a
check or other demand item without securities, bills of lading, or other
documents attached and which was eligible for handling as a non­
cash item and the copy bears a current endorsement of the sender and
the following legend, or one of equivalent effect, signed by or in behalf
of the sender:
“This is a photographic facsimile of the original item which was endorsed
by the undersigned and reported lost, stolen or destroyed while in the
regular course of bank collection. All prior and any missing endorse­
ments and the validity of this facsimile are hereby guaranteed, and upon
payment hereof in lieu of the original item, the undersigned will hold
each collecting bank and the payor bank harmless from any loss suffered,
provided the original item is unpaid and payment is stopped thereon.”

we will handle the copy as follows:
(a) We will present or send the copy, as a noncash item, to the
paying bank (or nonbank payor) named on the original item, subject
to all the terms and conditions of this operating circular; or
(b ) If such paying bank (or nonbank payor) refuses to handle the
copy, we will return the copy to the sender.

44. We will also handle as a noncash item, subject to all the
terms and conditions of this operating circular, a properly prepared
photographic copy of a cash item which, in accordance with paragraph
41 of our Operating Circular No. 4, we have charged back to the
sender and entered for collection as a noncash item, provided that the
paying bank (or nonbank payor) is willing to handle the copy as a
noncash item.
Right to amend
45. The right is reserved to withdraw, add to, or amend at any
time any of the provisions of this operating circular.
Effect of this circular on previous circular
46. This circular supersedes our Operating Circular No. 8, Re­
vised effective September 1, 1967, and the First, Second, and Third
Supplements thereto, dated April 28, 1969, April 1, 1972, and August
5, 1974, respectively.




A lf r e d H a y e s ,

President.

11

APPENDIX A
PAYMENT VOUCHERS ON LETTERS OF CREDIT

1. Payment vouchers on letters of credit for Government grants
and contributions will be handled by us as noncash items in accord­
ance with an agreement made by the Secretary of the Treasury and by
the Federal Reserve Banks as depositaries and fiscal agents of the
United States.
2. As fiscal agent of the United States, we will effect payment
of such vouchers by credit to the reserve or other account on our
books of the sender which has forwarded the vouchers to us for pay­
ment. Simultaneously with such credit, we will debit the amount of
such payment vouchers against the general account of the United
States Treasury under such symbol numbers as may be assigned by the
United States Treasury. At that time the payment of such payment
vouchers shall become final payment as between us and the sender.
3. In the event that we do not pay any payment voucher for­
warded to us for payment by a sender which maintains or uses an
account with us, we will promptly advise such sender of the nonpay­
ment thereof, by wire at the cost of the United States Treasury, and
will forward such voucher and any copy thereof which may accom­
pany it, with advice as to the reason for nonpayment, to the Treasury
Department; and we will have no further obligation or further liability
in respect of such payment voucher.
4. The agreement between the Secretary of the Treasury and the
Federal Reserve Banks provides, in effect, that no claim for refund
or otherwise with respect to any payment voucher debited against the
general account of the United States Treasury shall be made against
or through any Federal Reserve Bank; that, if any Federal agency
makes any such claim with respect to any such payment voucher
(other than a claim based on the negligence of a Federal Reserve
Bank) such payment voucher will not be returned or sent to a Federal
Reserve Bank, but such Federal agency will deal directly with the
party against which such claim is made; and that, if any Federal
Reserve Bank shall stamp or otherwise place on any payment voucher
any endorsement or legend containing the words “prior endorsement
guaranteed” or words of similar import, such endorsement, legend, or
words will have no effect whatsoever except to identify the payment
voucher as having been received by such Federal Reserve Bank.




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APPENDIX B
COUPONS RECEIVED FOR PAYMENT
1. Coupons from obligations of the United States and its agencies
and instrumentalities and coupons from obligations of the Interna­
tional Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the InterAmerican Development Bank, when received by us for collection, are
paid by us as fiscal agent of the United States, of the agency or in­
strumentality, or of the International Bank for Reconstruction and
Development or the Inter-American Development Bank. We will re­
ceive such coupons in accordance with the following procedures.
2. We will receive, from senders who maintain or use accounts
with us, coupons listed on schedules and enclosed in envelopes show­
ing the name of the sender, as follows:
(a) Coupons from obligations of the United States should be en­
closed in separate envelopes according to current or uncurrent interest
due dates and denomination. Only coupons that bear an interest due date
of February 15, May 15, June 15, August 15, November 15, or December
15 and are presented for payment on or before such interest due date or
before the next such interest due date will be considered as bearing current
interest due dates (for example, if a coupon bearing an interest due date of
August 15, 1975 is presented not later than November 14, 1975, it should
be classified as “current” ); and all other coupons will be considered as
bearing uncurrent interest due dates.
(b ) Coupons from obligations of agencies or instrumentalities of the
United States and coupons from obligations of the International Bank for
Reconstruction and Development and the Inter-American Development Bank
should be enclosed in separate envelopes according to issue and denomination.

The envelopes and schedules to be used for such coupons will be fur­
nished by us upon request.
3. Ownership certificate forms, when required by law, must be
attached to coupons from obligations of the United States and its
agencies and instrumentalities sent to us for collection. Such forms
should be obtained by the sender from the nearest District Director
of Internal Revenue.
4. We will receive, from senders who maintain or use accounts
with any other Federal Reserve Bank, coupons from obligations of the
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the
Inter-American Development Bank, for payment for the account of
such other Federal Reserve Bank, if such coupons are listed on separ­
ate schedules and enclosed in envelopes, showing the name of the
sender, according to issue and denomination.
5. Immediate credit, subject to final payment, will be given for
due or past due coupons received by us for payment, in the reserve
or other appropriate account, if listed in a separate totaled letter and
received by us by 3 p.m. on any banking day for us.




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