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FED ER A L R ESERVE BANK
O F N E W YORK
r
L

C ircu lar N o . 7 2 0
A u g u s t 3, 1973

3

1
J

REGULATION Y — BANK HOLDING COMPANIES
Revised Proposal and Hearing on Real and Personal Property Leasing Activities
To All Bank Holding Companies, and Others Concerned,
in the Second Federal Reserve District:

Following is the text of a statement issued July 31 by the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System:
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System today published for comment and scheduled
a hearing for September 12 on a revised proposal to permit bank holding companies to engage in both real
and personal property leasing under a consolidated set of rules.
Today’s revision followed Board consideration of comments received on an earlier proposal that was
announced last December 6.
The Board scheduled the hearing in view of the complexities of the issues involved and the Board’s
desire to gather further information prior to final action. The hearing is to be held at the Board’s offices
before available Board members.
The proposal would supersede the existing regulatory provision authorizing bank holding companies to
engage in personal property leasing, and would provide a common set of rules for bank holding companies
engaging in personal or real property leasing or both.
The proposal retains the central condition the Board has imposed upon leasing by bank holding com­
panies — that the leasing transaction serve as the functional equivalent of an extension of credit whereby the
lessor recovers its full investment in the leased property during the initial term of the lease.
Principal changes in the leasing rules, as now proposed, a r e :

1. The term “ residual value” would be substituted for “ salvage value” and, in computing full pay­
out recovery, maximum allowable residual value would be limited to 10 per cent of the acquisition cost
of the property.
2. In computing full payout recovery reasonably anticipated renewal leases can be relied upon with
respect to governmental entities only and not private lessees.
3. The proposal would permit a bank holding company to own property to be leased for up to 50
years, but would require full payout recovery within 40 years.
4. The prior proposal would have required bank holding companies to sell the property within two
years after expiration of the initial full payout lease term. The revised proposal would permit bank hold­
ing companies the alternative of re-leasing the property.
Other provisions of the previous proposal, including requirements that the property to be leased was
acquired specifically for the leasing transaction and that the lease is on a non-operating basis, are unchanged.
Written comment on the revised proposal will be received by the Secretary of the Board through Oc­
tober 3, 1973. Persons interested in participating in the hearing should inform the Secretary of the Board
in writing not later than August 24, 1973. Each person admitted as a party to the proceeding will be given
up to 30 minutes to present his views.

Printed on the reverse side is the text of the revised proposal and hearing order. Written
comments on the proposal should be submitted by October 3 and may be sent to our Bank Applica­
tions Department.




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President.
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BANK HOLDING COMPANIES
Nonbanking Activities
The Board of Governors has considered the com­
ments received on its proposal (37 F.R. 26534) to
permit bank holding companies, under the authority of
section 4 ( c ) ( 8 ) of the Bank Holding Company Act,
to engage in real and personal property leasing under
substantially the same conditions and has made certain
modifications of such proposal, which are set forth here­
inafter. Due to the number and complexity of the issues
involved in the proposal, the Board believes it in the
public interest to gather more information about the
proposal at a hearing. Accordingly, the Board has di­
rected that a hearing be held before available members
of the Board in Room 1202 of its building at 20th
Street and Constitution Avenue, N.W., Washington,
D. C., on September 12, 1973, at 10:00 a.m.
The proposed amendment, as modified, reads as fol­
lows :
SECTION 225.4— N O N B A N K IN G A C T IV IT IE S
(а) Activities closely related to banking or man­
aging or controlling banks. * * * The following ac­
tivities have been determined by the Board to be so
closely related to banking or managing or controlling
banks as to be a proper incident thereto:
♦

*

*

(б ) Leasing real and personal property or acting as
agent, broker or adviser in leasing such property pro­
vided :
(i) the lease is to serve as the functional equivalent
of an extension of credit to the lessee of the property;
(ii) the property to be leased is acquired speci­
fically for the leasing transaction under consideration
or was acquired specifically for an earlier leasing
transaction;
(iii) the lease is on a nonoperating basis;
(iv) at the inception of the initial lease the effect
of the transaction (and, with respect to governmental
entities only, reasonably anticipated future transac­
tions)* will yield a return from (1 ) rentals, (2)
estimated tax benefits (investment tax credit, net
economic gain from tax deferral from accelerated de­
preciation, and other tax benefits with a substantially
similar effect), and (3 ) the estimated residual value
*
The Board understands that some Federal, State and local govern­
mental entities may not enter into a lease for a period in excess of one
year. Such an impediment does not prohibit a company authorized under
5225.4(a) from entering into a lease with such governmental entities if
the company reasonably anticipates that such governmental entities will
renew the lease annually until such time as the company is fully com ­
pensated for its investment in the leased property plus its costs o f financ­
ing the property. Further, a company authorized under §225.4 (a ) may
also engage in a so-called “ bridge” lease financing of personal property,
but not real property, where the lease is short term pending completion
of long term financing, by the same or another lender.




of the property at the expiration of the initial term
of the lease, which in no case shall exceed 10 per
cent of the acquisition cost of the property to the
lessor, that will compensate the lessor for not less
than the lessor’s full investment in the property plus
the estimated total cost of financing the property over
the term of the lease ;**
(v ) the maximum lease term during which the
lessor must recover the lessor’s full investment in
the property plus the estimated cost of financing the
property shall be 40 years; and
(v i) at the expiration of the lease (including any
renewals or extensions with the same lessee), all
interest in the property shall be either liquidated or
re-leased on a nonoperating basis as soon as practic­
able but in no event later than two years from the
expiration of the lease,*** however, in no case shall
the lessor retain any interest in the property beyond
50 years after its acquisition of the property.
In connection with the hearing, the Board notes
that BankAmerica Corporation, San Francisco, Cali­
fornia, has requested an opportunity for a hearing with
regard to the effect the proposal would have upon the
Board’s existing personal property leasing regulation
(2 2 5 .4 (a )(6 ) of Regulation Y ). Other interested per­
sons are invited to participate by presenting their views
on issues raised by the pending proposal. Interested
persons need not participate in the hearing through
oral presentation in order to have their views consid­
ered. All views previously expressed in writing on the
pending proposal are under consideration by the Board
and are available for inspection and copying in Room
1020 of the Board’s building.
Persons interested in participating in the hearing by
presenting material orally should inform the Secretary
of the Board in writing not later than August 24, 1973.
Each person admitted as a party to the proceeding will
be given up to 30 minutes to present his views.
Anyone wishing to submit written comments on
issues raised at the hearing may do so at any time
before the close of business October 3, 1973.
By order of the Board of Governors, July 27, 1973.
* * The estimate by the lessor of the total cost of financing the property
over the term o f the lease should reflect, among other factors, the term of
the lease, the modes o f financing available to the lessor, the credit rating
of the lessor a n d /or the lessee, if a factor in the financing, and prevailing
rates in the money and capital markets.
* * * In the event of a default on a lease agreement prior to the expira­
tion of the lease term, the lessor shall either re-lease such property, subject
to all the conditions of this subsection 6, or liquidate such property as soon
as practicable but in no event later than two years from the date of default
on a lease agreement.