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FE D E R A L R ESER VE BANK
OF N EW YORK

J

["Circular No. 71611
June 7.1973

REGULATIONS K AND M
Statement of Policy on Availability of Information to Facilitate Supervision
by Board of Governors o f Foreign Operations o f Member Banks
To All Member Banks, and Others Concerned,
in the Second Federal Reserve District:

Printed below is the text o f an interpretation o f Regulation K, “ Corporations Engaged in Foreign
Banking and Financing Under the Federal Reserve A c t,” and Regulation M, “ Foreign Activities o f
National B an k s,” issued May 31 by the Board o f G overnors o f the Federal Reserve System. The interpre­
tation consists o f a statement o f policy by the Board o f G overnors on the availability o f inform ation to
facilitate supervision by the Board o f G overnors o f foreign operations o f mem ber banks.
Additional copies o f this circular will be furnished upon request.
A L F R E D H AYES,

President.

[Regs. K and M]
12 CFR PART 211— CORPORATIONS ENGAGED IN FOREIGN BANKING AND FINANCING
UNDER THE FEDERAL RESERVE ACT
12 C FR PART 213— FOREIGN ACTIVITIES OF NATIONAL BANKS
§ 211.110 Statement of policy on availability o f infor­
mation to facilitate supervision o f foreign operations o f
member banks.
For text o f interpretation, see § 213.104 o f this
chapter.
§ 213.104 Statement of policy on availability o f infor­
mation to facilitate supervision o f foreign operations o f
member banks.

system in the United States. The Board o f Governors
and other federal banking supervisory authorities have
been given specific statutory responsibilities to assure
that banking institutions are operated in a safe and
prudent manner affording protection to depositors and
providing adequate and efficient banking services to the
public on a continuing basis. These responsibilities and
concerns are shared by central banks and bank super­
visors the world over.

For the guidance of member banks having foreign
operations, the Board publishes the following statement
of policy regarding availability o f information pertain­
ing to member banks' foreign branches and subsidiaries
.to enable proper supervision o f those operations:

(b)
Under sections 25 and 25(a) o f the Federal Re­
serve Act. the Board has particular responsibilities to
superv ise the international operations of member batiks
in the public interest. In carrying out these responsibil­
ities. the Board has sought to assure that the interna­
(a)
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve tional operations of member banks would not only
System, as a central bank, is properly concerned with
foster the foreign commerce of the United States but
the preservation and promotion o f a sound banking
that they would also be conducted so as not to encroach




(Over)

on the maintenance o f a sound and effective banking
structure in the United States. In keeping with the latter
consideration, the Board believes it incumbent upon
member banks to supervise and administer their foreign
branches and subsidiaries in such a manner as to assure
that their operations are conducted at all times in ac­
cordance with high standards o f banking and financial
prudence.

agement’ s ability to meet its obligations from available
resources, reports should identify the general sources
and character o f the deposits, borrowings, etc., em­
ployed in the branch or subsidiary with special reference
to their terms and volatility. Information should be
available on sources of liquidity— cash, balances with
banks, marketable securities, and repayment flows—
such as will reveal their accessibility in time and any
risk elements involved.

(c)
Proper administration and supervision o f foreign
(3) Contingencies. Data on the volume and nature
branches and subsidiaries require the use o f effective
o f contingent items such as loan commitments and
systems o f records, controls, and reports that will keep
guaranties or their equivalents that permit analysis o f
the bank’s management informed o f the activities and
potential risk exposure and liquidity requirements.
condition o f its branches and subsidiaries. At a
minimum, such systems should provide the following:
(4) Controls. Reports on the internal and external
audits o f the branch or subsidiary in sufficient detail to
(1) Risk assets. To permit assessment o f exposure to
permit determination of conformance to auditing guide­
loss, information furnished or available to head office
lines. Such reports should cover (i) verification and
should be sufficient to permit periodic and systematic
identification of entries on financial statements; (ii) in­
appraisals o f the quality of loans and other extensions
come and expense accounts, including descriptions o f
of credit. Coverage should extend to a substantial
significant charge-offs and recoveries; (iii) operation o f
proportion o f the risk assets in the branch or subsidiary,
dual-control procedures and other internal controls; (iv)
and include the status of all large credit lines and o f
con form an ce to head office guidelines on loans,
credits to customers also borrowing from other offices o f
deposits, foreign exchange activities, proper accounting
the bank. Information on credit extensions should
procedures, and discretionary authority o f local man­
include (i) a recent financial statement of the borrower
agement; (v) compliance with local lav/3 and regula­
and curicnt information on his financial condition; (ii)
tions; and (vi) compliance with applicable U.S. laws and
credit terms, conditions, and collateral; (iii) data on any
regulations.
guarantors; (iv) payment history; and (v) status o f cor­
rective measures employed.
By order of the Board o f Governors o f the Federal
Reserve System, May 31, 1973.
(2) Liquidity. To enable assessment o f local man­