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FED ER A L RESERVE BANK
O F N EW YORK
r Circular No. 7 0 9 0 1
U January 31, 1973 J

Shipments of Valuables and Use of Restrictive Endorsements

T o A ll Banking Institutions, and O thers Concerned,
in the Second Federal R eserv e D istrict:

For some time, this Bank has been concerned over the extent to which valuables, in
particular bearer Government and Agency securities, are sent to this Bank in ordinary mail
shipments by member banks and other financial institutions. The use of ordinary mail for the
shipment o f valuables greatly increases the risk of loss or theft. Inasmuch as such risk can
be minimized by the use of alternative methods of shipment, including the use of registeredmail facilities, we urge all banking institutions in this District to avoid the use of ordinarymail facilities when shipping items having intrinsic value.
With respect to shipments of bearer United States Treasury securities to a Reserve
Bank office, banks may, in certain circumstances, effect savings in insurance costs and fur­
ther reduce the risk of loss or theft through the use of restrictive endorsements. Treasury
Department Circular No. 853, “ Regulations Governing Restrictive Endorsements of United
States Bearer Securities,” contains the provisions under which banks may use restrictive
endorsements; a copy of that circular is enclosed. W e urge all banks in this District to make
use of such endorsements in all circumstances in which such use has been authorized by
the Treasury Department.
In this connection, Treasury Department Circular No. 853 has recently been revised,
effective September 21, 1972, to authorize member banks of the Federal Reserve System
to place restrictive endorsements on bearer Treasury securities for the purpose of pre­
senting such securities to a Reserve Bank for conversion into book-entry form. The revision
is intended to ensure that the ongoing conversion of physical securities into book-entry form
can be accomplished at minimal risk and expense. In addition, the regulations continue to
provide that all banks are authorized to place restrictive endorsements on bearer Treasury
securities presented to a Reserve Bank for the following purposes:
(a ) For payment or redemption— at any time within one calendar month prior to the maturity date,
or the date on which the securities become payable prior to a call for redemption, or at any time after
the maturity or call date of the securities;
(b ) For exchange— during any period for the presentation of the securities pursuant to an exchange
offering;
(c ) For redemption at par in payment of Federal estate taxes, where eligible— at any time prior to the
maturity or call redemption date of the securities.

In accordance with the provisions of Treasury Department Circular No. 853, securities




( over)

restrictively endorsed in the manner prescribed therein will thereafter be nonnegotiable, and
payment, redemption, or exchange will be made only as provided in such endorsements. More­
over, bearer securities so endorsed may be declared to be of “ no value” for purposes of
registered-mail shipments, thus reducing significantly the cost of mail shipments of such
securities. In this connection it should be noted that Treasury Department Circular No. 853
provides that restrictively endorsed securities may be shipped by registered mail, messenger,
armored car service, or express to a Reserve Bank. Ordinary mail facilities may not be used
for such shipments.
Information and instructions on such matters as the authorized form of the endorsement,
the requirements for endorsement, and the procedures for the granting of relief on account
of restrictively endorsed securities proven to have been lost, stolen, or destroyed are set forth
in the enclosed circular. Instructions and forms on the procedures to be followed in sub­
mitting such securities to a Reserve Bank will be sent to you within the next few weeks.
At the present time, several Federal agencies are reviewing their procedures with a view
to authorizing the use of restrictive endorsements on their securities under the same con­
ditions applicable to bearer Treasury securities. W e expect that such reviews will be. com­
pleted by the time we send you instructions on the new procedures, and at that time we will
furnish you with full information on the restrictive endorsement procedures of those agencies.
The officers o f our Government Bond and Safekeeping Department would be pleased to
discuss any questions you may have concerning methods and procedures for the shipment of
valuables and the use o f restrictive endorsements.




A

lfr ed

H

ayes,

President.

REGULATIONS GOVERNING RESTRICTIVE ENDORSEMENTS
OF UNITED STATES BEARER SECURITIES
1964
D epartm ent C ir cu la r N o. 853
R e v i s e d and a m e n d e d *

T

reasu ry

O

f f ic e

D
of

e pa r tm e n t
t iie

S

,

ecretary

,

Washington, December 4, 10C)\.

F i s c a l S e r v ic e
B u rea u o f the P u b lic D eb t

Department Circular No. 8 5 3 ,dated October 5 ,1 9 4 9 ,
is hereby amended and issued as Department Circular
No. 853, R evised.
A U T H O R IT Y : S e c s. 3 28.1 to 32 8 .9 issued under
R .S. 161, as amended (5 U .S .C . 22); Second Liberty
Bond A ct, as amended (31 U .S .C . 752, 753, 754, 754b).
C O N TE N TS
Sec.
Sec.
Sec.
Sec.
Sec.
Sec.
Sec.
Sec.

328.1
3 28.2
328.3
328.4
328.5
328.6
328.7
328.8

Sec. 328.9

Scope of regulations.
D efinitions.
Authorization for restrictive endorsements.
Effect of restrictive endorsements.
Forms of endorsement.
Requirements for endorsement.
Shipment of securities.
L o s s , theft or destruction of securities bear­
ing restrictive endorsements.
M iscellaneous.

Sec. 328.1 Scope o f regulations. — The regulations
in this part are applicable only to United states bearer
se c u r itie s1 presented (a) by or through banks for pay­
ment at or after their maturity or ca ll date, or in exchange
for any securities under any exchange offering, (b) by
member banks of the Federal Reserve System for con­
version to book-entry secu rities, (c )b y or through banks
at any time prior to their maturity or ca ll date for re­
demption at par and application of the entire proceeds
in payment of Federal estate tax es, provided said
securities by the terms of their issu e are eligible for
such redemption, and (d) by District Directors, Internal
Revenue Service, for redemption, with the proceeds to
be applied in payment of taxes (other than securities
presented under (c) above). T h ese regulations do not
apply to bearer securities presented for any other
transactions, or to registered securities assigned in
blank, or to bearer, or so assigned as to becom e, in
effect, payable to bearer.
Sec. 328.2 Definitions. - Certain words and terms,
as used in these regulations, are defined as follow s :
(a) “ B a n k s " refer to, and include, incorporated
banks ( i .e ., banks doing a general commercial banking
b u sin ess), incorporated trust companies ( i .e ., trust
companies doing either a general banking business or
general trust b u sin ess), and savings banks (whether or
not mutual).
(b) “ Bearer s e c u r itie s " or “ s e c u r itie s " are those
which are payable on their face to “ b e a r e r ," the owner­
ship of which is not recorded. They include “ Treasury
b o n d s ," “ Treasury n o t e s ," “ Treasury certificates of
in d e b te d n e ss," and “ Treasury b i l l s . "
* I n c lu d e s am endm ent o f S eptem b er 21, 1972.
1 C e rta in a g e n c ie s o f the U n ited S ta tes and ce r ta in G overnm ent and
(g o v e r n m e n t-s p o n s o r e d co r p o r a tio n s a l s o a u th o riz e the r e s t r ic t iv e
e n d o rs e m e n t o f b earer s e c u r i t i e s .




Sec. 328.3. Authorization for restrictive endorse­
ments. — (a) By banks. Banks are authorized, under the
conditions and in the form hereinafter provided, to place
restrictive endorsements upon the face of bearer securi­
ties owned by them selves or their customers for the
purpose of presentation to Federal R eserve Banks or
Branches, or to the Treasurer of the United States, as
follow s :
(1) For payment or redemption — at any time
within one calendar month prior to their maturity
date, or the date on which they become payable
pursuant to a call for redemption, or at any time after
their maturity or call date;
(2) For exchange — during any period for their
presentation pursuant to an exchange offering; and
(3) For redemption at par in payment o f Federal
estate taxes (only eligible securities) — at any time
prior to their maturity or c a ll redemption date.
(4) For conversion to book-entry securities, but

only by member banks o f the Federal Reserve System
as defined in Sec. 306.115(g) o f this chapter — at
any time prior to their maturity or c a ll redemption
date.
(b) By District Directors , Internal Revenue Service.
District Directors, Internal Revenue Service, are autho­
rized, under the conditions and in the form hereinafter
provided, to place restrictive endorsements upon the
face of bearer securities for the purpose of presentation
to Federal Reserve Banks or Branches, or to the Treas­
urer of the United States, for redemption and application
of the proceeds in payment of taxes (other than securi­
tie s presented for redemption at par and application of
the proceeds in payment of Federal estate ta x es).
(c) Instructions from Federal Reserve Banks. Fed­
eral Reserve Banks will inform elig ib le banks and
District Directors of the Internal Revenue Service in
their respective districts as to the procedure to be
followed under the authority granted by these regula­
tion s. No bank or District Director should imprint re­
strictive endorsements on securities until such infor­
mation is received from the Federal R eserve Banks.

Sec. 328.4. Effect o f restrictive endorsements. —
Bearer securities bearing restrictive endorsements as
herein provided w ill thereafter be nonnegotiable and
payment, redemption, or exchange w ill be made only as
provided in such endorsements.

Sec. 328.5. Forms o f endorsement. - (a) When pre­
sented by banks —
(1)
For payment or exchange. The endorsement
placed on a bearer security presented for payment or
exchange by a bank should be in the following form:
For presentation to the Federal Reserve Bank
o f------------------------ , F is c a l Agent of the United
States, for redemption or in exchange for se-

United S ta te s.”
No subsequent endorsement w ill be
permitted and no other form of endorsement may be made.
(In sert nam e o f p re s e n tin g ban k )
(b)
On coupons. Unmatured coupons attached
restrictively endorsed securities should be cancelled
ABA No__________________
(2)
For redemption at par. The endorsement by imprinting the prescribed endorsement in such manner
that a substantial portion of the endorsement will appear
placed on a bearer security presented for redemption
on each such coupon. Where such endorsements are
at par in payment of Federal estate taxes should be
made by a bank, its ABA code number should not be
in the following form :
perforated on the coupons. If any such coupons are
For presentation to the Federal Reserve Bank
m issing, deduction of their face amount will be made in
of________________ , F is c a l Agent of the United
c a se s of redemption, and in c a se s of exchange, remit­
States, for redemption at par in payment of
tance equal to the face amount of the missing coupons
Federal estate tax es, in accordance with writ­
must accompany the securities. A ll matured coupons,
ten instructions submitted by__________________ .
(In sert nam e o f p re s e n tin g b an k )
including coupons which w ill mature on or before the
date of redemption or exchange (except as otherwise
ABA N o __________________
(b)
For conversion to book-entry securities. The sp ecifica lly provided in an announcement of an exchange
endorsement placed on a bearer security presented by a
offering), should be detached from securities upon which
member bank of the Federal Reserve System for con­
restrictive endorsements are to be imprinted.
version to abook-entry security shall be in the following
Sec. 328.7. Shipment o f securities. — Securities
form :
bearing restrictive endorsements may be shipped, at the
For presentation to the Federal Reserve Bank
risk and expense of the shipper, by registered mail,
o f------------------------, F is c a l Agent of the United States,
messenger, armored car service, or express to the Fed­
for conversion to book-entry securities b y _________
eral Reserve Bank of the district in which the presenting
curities of a new is s u e , in accordance with
written instructions submitted by______________ .

(In sert nam e o f p re s e n tin g ban k)

ABA No----------------------------

When presented by District Directors, Internal
Revenue Service. The endorsement placed on a bearer
(C )

security by a District Director, Internal Revenue Service,
should be in the following form :
For presentation to the Federal Reserve Bank
o f ----------------------- , F isc a l Agent of the United States,
for redemption, the proceeds to be credited to the
account of the District Director, Internal Revenue
Service a t_____________ _ , for credit on the Federal
___________________ taxes due from-------------------------------.
(I n co m e , g ift or oth er)

(N am e and a d d r e s s )

Sec. 328.6. Requirements for endorsement. — (a) Gn
bearer securities. The endorsement must be imprinted in
the left-hand portion of the face of each security with
the first line thereof parallel to the left edge of the
security and in such manner as to be clearly legible and
in such position that it will not obscure the serial num­
ber, series designation or other identifying data, and
cover the sm allest p o ssible portion of the text on the
face of the security. The dimensions of the endorsement
should be approximately four inches in width and one
and one-half inches in height, and must be imprinted by
stamp or plate of such character, with a carbon pigment
ink, and by such means, as will render the endorsement
substantially ineradicable. In c a s e s where the endorse­
ment is being made by a bank, immediately below and
as part of the endorsement the A BA code number of the
presenting bank must be perforated in figures approxi­
mately one-fourth to one-half inch in height. The per­
forations should be placed as nearly as possible beneath
the endorsement without obliterating any of the identi­
fying data. The name of the Federal Reserve Bank of
the district must appear on the plate or stamp used for
the imprinting of the endorsement, and presentation to
the appropriate branch of the Federal Reserve Bank
named will be considered as presentation to the bank.
When securities are to be presented to the Treasurer of
the United States, the words “ Treasurer of the United
S t a te s " should be used in lieu of the words “ Federal
Reserve Bank o f _______________ _ F isc a l Agent of the




to

bank or District Director, Internal Revenue Service, is
located, or to the appropriate branch of such Federal
Reserve Bank. Shipments to the Treasurer of the United
States, Washington, D. C ., should be made by messenger
or armored car.

Sec. 328.8. L oss, theft or destruction o f securities
bearing restrictive endorsements. — (a) General. R elief
will be provided on account of securities bearing re­
strictive endorsements proved to have been lo st, stolen
or destroyed, upon the owner’ s application, in the same
manner as registered securities which have not been
assigned. (See Subpart N of the current revision of De­
partment Circular No. 300, the general regulations with
respect to United States secu rities.) Except for bearer
securities submitted for redemption at par in payment of
Federal estate tax es, a bank will be considered the
owner of securities handled on behalf of customers
unless it otherwise requests. The application for relief
(Form PD 2211) and instructions will be furnished by
the Federal Reserve Banks.
(b)
Bond o f indemnity. Where securities bearing
restrictive endorsements shipped by a bank have been
lo st, stolen , or destroyed, a bond of indemnity with
surety satisfactory to the Secretary of the Treasury will
be required from the owner. If such bond is executed
by a bank or other corporation, the execution must be
authorized by general or special resolution of the board
of directors, or other body exercising similar functions
under its bylaw s. Ordinarily, no surety will be required
on a bond executed by a presenting bank. The Secretary
of the Treasury reserves the right, however, to require
a surety in any ca se in which he considers such action
necessary for the protection of the United States.

Sec. 328.9. Miscellaneous. — The provisions of this
circular are subject to the current revision of Department
Circular No. 300. The Secretary of the Treasury reserves
the right at any time to amend, supplement, or withdraw
any or all of the provisions of these regulations.
John K . C a r lo c k ,

Fiscal Assistant Secretary.