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FEDERAL RE SE RV E BANK
O F N E W YO RK

r Circular No. 6 9 8 4~l

L

A u g u st 4, 1972

BANK HOLDING COMPANIES
Operation of Savings and Loan Associations Not a Permissible Activity
To A ll Bank Holding Companies, and Others Concerned,
in the Second Federal Reserve D istrict:

Following is the text of a statem ent issued A ugust 3 by the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System:
T h e Board of G overnors of the Federal R eserve System announced today
that it has decided not to include at the present tim e operation of savings and
loan associations on its list of activities in w hich bank holding com panies m ay
engage.
T h e Board had previously indicated that operation of a savings and loan
association w as not w ithin the scope of activities heretofore authorized to be
conducted by a bank holding com pany under section 4 ( c ) ( 8 ) of the Bank H o ld ­
ing Com pany A ct, and that it w as then considering w hether to expand its list of
activities to include such activity.
T h e Board noted that C ongress has created a statutory fram ew ork for sav­
ings and loan associations that is separate from the statutes governing com m ercial
banks. U nd er these statutes, different rules have been established for the tw o kinds
of institutions on such m atters as branching, taxation, and ceilings on rates paid
to attract savings. A statute has also been enacted governing savings and loan
holding com panies separate and distinct from the Bank H old in g Com pany A ct.
T h is statutory pattern su ggests past intent on the part of C ongress to m aintain
savings and loan associations as specialized lenders to finance housing, w ith sp e­
cialized rules appropriate to that role. A cquisition of savings and loan associations
by bank holding com panies could tend to blur this C ongressionally established
structure.
Proposals for affiliation of banks and savings and loan associations in a hold ­
ing com pany system involve broad questions of public policy w hich, in the B oard’s
opinion, should not be decided until C ongress has had an opportunity to consider
the matter. Suggestions for change in rules governing specialized thrift institutions
have been made by the P resid en t’s C om m ission on Financial Structure and
R egulation (th e “H u n t C om m ission” ) , as w ell as others. It is expected that the
n ext C ongress w ill have occasion to thoroughly consider bank and savings and
loan association relationships.
T he action announced today does not affect previous Board decisions perm it­
ting affiliations of thrift institutions and com m ercial banks in R hode Island.
(A p plication s of N ew port S avings & Loan A ssociation, 1972 Federal Reserve
Bulletin 313 [February 17, 1972] and O ld C olony Cooperative Bank, 1972 Fed­
eral Reserve Bulletin 417 [M arch 9, 1 9 7 2 ]).

Additional copies of this circular will be furnished upon request.




A

lfred

H

ayes,

President.

J