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FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF N EW YORK I" Circular No. 6 3 75*1 L July 30, 1969 J Printed Copies of Regulations G, T, and U Revised Effective July 8, 1969 To A ll Persons E xtend in g Securities Credit in the Second Federal R eserve D istrict: On June 18 we sent you copies in typewritten form of Regulations G, T, and U, Revised effective July 8, 1969, of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and we informed you at the time that printed copies would be sent later. Enclosed are copies, in printed form, of those regulations, including their supplements, except that only Regulation G and its supplement are enclosed for persons other than banks, brokers, and dealers. The forms issued pursuant to Regulations G and U have been revised to conform with the changes in such regulations. In addition, two new forms are embodied in the revised regulations: ( !) Form U-2, to be obtained by a bank in connection with an exten sion of credit to a broker/dealer making a market in over-the-counter stocks subject to margin regulation (OTC market maker), and (2) Form T-4, to be obtained by a creditor subject to Regulation T in connection with a loan for a purpose other than to purchase, carry, or trade in securities. Specimens of the revised and new forms are bound with the regulations. A limited supply of the prescribed forms, suitable for reproduction, that lenders must use in obtaining statements from borrowers of the purpose of regulated loans are being sent to the affected lenders under separate cover. Lenders should make their own arrangements to print additional copies in the prescribed form. Banks and Regulation G registrants may continue to use existing stocks of the pres ent Forms U-l and G-3, with appropriate overprinting, for one year after today; there after, use of the revised Forms U -l and G-3 will be required. The overprinting on the present Form U -l should be as follows: (1) after “ Part I. Stock Collateral,” add “ (including debt securities convertible into margin stock)” ; (2) in the last sentence on the reverse side, “ three” should be substituted for “ six” (the number of years the form must be retained by the bank). The overprinting on the present Form G-3 will be indi cated on a sample that will be sent to Regulation G registrants under separate cover. Additional copies of the enclosures will be furnished upon request. A lfred H ayes, President. BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM SUPPLEM ENT T O REGU LATION G Effective July 8, 1969 SECTIO N 207.5— SUPP LE M E N T (a) Maximum loan value of margin securities. For the purpose of § 2 0 7 .1 , the maximum loan value of any margin security, except convertible securities subject to § 2 0 7 .1 (d ), shall be 20 per cent of its current market value, as determined by any reasonable method. (b) Maximum loan value of convertible debt securities subject to § 207.1(d). For the purpose of § 207.1, the maximum loan value of any security against which credit is extended pursuant to § 207.1(d ) shall be 40 per cent of its current mar ket value, as determined by any reasonable method. (c) Retention requirement. For the purpose of § 207.1, in the case of a loan which would exceed the maximum loan value of the collateral following a withdrawal of collateral, the “retention require ment” of a margin security and of a security against which credit is extended pursuant to § 207.1(d ) shall be 70 per cent of its current market value, as determined by any reasonable method. (d) Requirements for inclusion on list of OTC margin stock. Except as provided in subparagraph (4) of § 207.2(f), such stock shall meet the re quirements that: (1 ) The stock is subject to registration under § 12(g) (1 ) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 7 8 / ( g ) ( l ) ) , or if issued by an insur ance company subject to § 1 2 ( g ) ( 2 ) ( G ) (15 U.S.C. 78/(g) (2) ( G ) ) the issuer had at least $1 million of capital and surplus, (2 ) Five or more dealers stand willing to, and do in fact, make a market in such stock including making regularly published bona fide bids and offers for such stock for their own accounts, or the stock is registered on a securities exchange that is exempted by the Securities and Exchange Commis sion from registration as a national securities ex change pursuant to section 5 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78e), (3) There are 1,500 or more holders of record of the stock who are not officers, directors, or benefi cial owners of 10 per cent or more of the stock, (4) The issuer is organized under the laws of the United States or a State 9 and it, or a prede cessor in interest, has been in existence for at least 3 years, (5) The stock has been publicly traded for at least 6 months, and (6) Daily quotations for both bid and asked prices for the stock are continuously available to the general public; and shall meet 3 of the 4 additional require ments that: (7) There are 500,000 or more shares of such stock outstanding in addition to shares held bene ficially by officers, directors, or beneficial owners of more than 10 per cent of the stock, (8) The shares described in subparagraph (7) of this paragraph have a market value in the aggre gate of at least $10 million, (9) The minimum average bid price of such stock, as determined by the Board in the latest month, is at least $10 per share, and (10) The issuer had at least $5 million of capi tal, surplus, and undivided profits. 9 As defined in 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(16). BOARD OF GOVERNORS of the FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM SECURITIES CREDIT BY PERSONS OTHER THAN BANKS, BROKERS, OR DEALERS REGULATION G (12 CFR 207) Revised effective July 8, 1969 Any inquiry relating to this regulation should be addressed to the Federal Reserve Bank of the Federal Reserve district in which the inquiry arises. The forms furnished with this copy of the Regulation have been reduced in size and are for information only. Copies of forms for actual use can be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank. CONTENTS Page S e c . 2 0 7 .1 — G e n e r a l R u ............................. 3 .............................................. 3 (b) Termination o f registration................. 3 (a ) Registration (c) l e Definition of lender and applicability of margin requirements.................... 3 (d) Credit on convertible debt securities (e) Statements as to purpose of credit . . 4 4 (f) Credit extended to person subject to Regulation T ....................................... 4 Page (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (i) (j) (g) Combining purpose credit extended to the same custom er............................. (h) Purpose and nonpurpose credit ex tended to the same p e r so n ............ (i) 5 5 Purpose credit secured both by mar gin securities and by other col (j) lateral ...................................................... Withdrawals and substitutions of col lateral ...................................................... (1 ) General r u l e ..................................... (2 ) Same-day substitution of col lateral ............................................ 5 5 5 5 S e c . 2 0 7 .2 — D e f i n i t i o n s ..................................... 5 (a) Statutory meanings.................................. 5 In the ordinary course of his business Purpose................................................. Margin security ................................... Registered equity security................. OTC margin stock.............................. Purchase and sale .............................. Customer ............................................. Indirectly secured................................ Stock ................................................... 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 Se c . 207.3— R epo r ts R e c o r d s .............. 7 Se c . 207.4— M isc e l l a n e o u s P ro visions . . 7 and (a) Stock option and employee stock pur chase plans....................................... (b) Extensions and renewals.................... (c) Reorganization or recapitalization . . (d) Mistakes in good faith ........................ (e) Arranging for credit............................ (f) Combined purchase of mutual funds and insurance.................................. St a t u t o r y A p p e n d i x ............................................. 7 8 8 8 8 8 9 Forms [S e c . 207.5— S u p p l e m e n t , containing maximum loan values, retention requirement, and requirements for inclusion on list of OTC margin stock, is printed separately.] REGU LATION G (12 CFR 207) Revised effective July 8,1969 SECURITIES CREDIT BY PERSONS O TH ER THAN BANKS, BROKERS, OR DEALERS * SECTION 207.1— G E N E R A L R U LE (a) secured by collateral that includes any O TC margin Registration. Every person who, in the ordi nary course of his business,1 during any calendar margin stock and no other margin security, such date shall be July 8, 1969, instead of October 20, 1967. quarter ended after October 20, 1967, extends or arranges for the extension of a total of $50,000 or (b) Termination of registration. Any person so more or has outstanding at any time during the calendar quarter, a total of $100,000 or more, in registered who has not, during the preceding 6 calen dar months, extended or arranged for the extension credit, secured directly or indirectly,2 in whole or in or maintenance of or had outstanding any credit secured directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, by collateral that includes any margin securities may apply for termination of such registration by filing Federal Reserve Form G -2 with the Federal Re serve Bank of the district in which the principal office of such person is located. A registration shall be deemed terminated when such application is ap proved by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. (c) Definition of lender and applicability of mar part, by collateral that includes any margin securi ties,3 unless such person is subject to Part 220 (Regulation T ) or Part 221 (Regulation U ) of this Chapter, is subject to the registration requirements of this paragraph and shall, within 30 days following the end of the calendar quarter during which the person becomes subject to such registration require ments, register with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System by filing a statement in con formity with the requirements of Federal Reserve Form G -l with the Federal Reserve Bank of the district in which the principal office of such person gin requirements. Any person subject to the regis tration requirements of paragraph (a) of this section is located: Provided, That in the case of credit so who, in the ordinary course of his business, extends * This text corresponds to the Code of Federal Regula tions, Title 12, Chapter II, Part 207, cited as 12 CFR 207. The words “this part” as used herein, mean Regulation G. iSee § 207.2(b). or maintains or arranges for the extension or main tenance of any credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any margin security (hereinafter called 4 See § 207.2(f). “OTC stock” is stock which is traded “ over the counter.” 2 See § 207.2(0. 3See § 207.2(d). stock4 and/or debt securities convertible into OTC 3 REGULATION G § 207.1 “purpose credit” ) , if such credit is secured directly duced by an amount equal to the maximum loan or indirectiy, in whole or in part, by collateral that value of the security withdrawn. includes any such security, is a “lender” subject to (e) Statements as to purpose of credit. (1) In con this part and shall not after February 1, 1968, ex nection with any extension of credit secured directly cept as provided in § 2 0 7 .4 (a ), extend or arrange or indirectly, in whole or in part, by collateral that for the extension of any purpose credit in an amount includes any margin security, every person who is exceeding the maximum loan value of the collateral, subject to the registration requirement of paragraph as prescribed from time to time for margin securi (a) of this section shall, prior to such extension, ob ties in § 207.5 (the Supplement to Regulation G ) , tain a statement in conformity with the requirements or as determined by the lender in good faith for any of Federal Reserve Form G -3 executed by the cus collateral other than margin securities: Provided, That credit extended before July 8, 1969, for the tomer and executed and accepted in good faith by purpose of purchasing or carrying O TC margin in his records for at least 3 years after such credit is extinguished. In determining whether credit is such person. Such person shall retain such statement stock and/or debt securities convertible into such stock shall not be deemed to be purpose credit: And “purpose credit” , such person may rely on the state convertible securities described in paragraph (d) of ment executed by the customer if accepted in good faith. To accept the customer’s statement in good this section shall have loan value only as provided faith, such person must (i) be alert to the circum provided further, That any collateral consisting of stances surrounding the credit and (ii) if he has any in that paragraph. (d) Credit on convertible debt securities. (1 ) A further information which would cause a prudent lender may extend credit for the purpose specified in paragraph (c) of this section on collateral con man not to accept the statement without inquiry, have investigated and be satisfied that the customer’s sisting of any debt security (i) convertible with or statement is truthful. (2 ) without consideration, presently or in the future, Circumstances which could indicate that into a margin security or (ii) carrying any warrant such person has not exercised reasonable diligence or right to subscribe to or purchase such a margin security (such a convertible debt security is some in so investigating and so satisfying himself would include, but are not limited to, facts such as that (i) times referred to herein as a “convertible security” ). the proceeds of the credit were paid to a broker or to a bank in connection with contemporaneous de livery of margin securities, whether or not payment was made against delivery, (ii) there were frequent (2 ) Credit extended under this paragraph shall be subject to the same conditions as any other credit subject to this section except: (i) the entire amount substitutions of margin securities serving as collateral for the credit, or (iii) the amount of the credit was disproportionate, or the terms inappropriate, to the stated purpose. of such credit shall be considered a single credit treated separately from the single credit specified in paragraph (g) of this section and all the collateral securing such credit shall be considered in determin ing whether or not the credit complies with this part, and (ii) the maximum loan value of the collateral shall be as prescribed from time to time in § 2 0 7.5(b ) (the Supplement to Regulation G ) . (f) Credit extended to person subject to Regula tion T. (1 ) N o lender shall extend or maintain any credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any margin security to any customer who is subject to Part 220 of this Chapter (Regulation T ) without (3 ) Any convertible security originally eligible collateral or on collateral consisting o f margin secu as collateral for credit extended under this paragraph rities (other than exempted securities 5). Where the credit is to be used in the ordinary course of busi shall be treated as such as long as continuously held as collateral for such credit even though it ceases to ness of such customer, such credit is presumed to be for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin be convertible or to carry warrants or rights. (4 ) In the event that any margin security other securities unless the lender has in his records a than a convertible security is substituted for a con vertible security held as collateral for credit extended statement to the contrary obtained and executed in conformity with the requirements of paragraph (e) of this section. under this section, such margin security and any credit extended on it in compliance with this part (2 ) shall thereupon be treated as subject to paragraph The prohibition of this paragraph (f ) shall not apply to credit which is unsecured or secured by (c) of this section and not to this paragraph and the BAs defined in 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(12). credit extended under this paragraph shall be re 4 REGULATION G § 207.2 collateral other than margin securities, and which is have any loan value in respect to such credit for the (i) made to a dealer8 to aid in the distribution of purpose of this part: Provided, however, That a securities to customers not through the medium of share account or other claim acquired by the cus a national securities exchange, or (ii) subordinated tomer from the lender independently of the credit to the claims of general creditors by a subordination and payable (or entitling the holder to a loan there agreement approved by an appropriate committee on) in a dollar amount determined without regard of a national securities exchange or by a “satisfac to the market value of the assets supporting the tory subordination agreement” as defined in para claim shall have a maximum loan value as deter graph ( c ) ( 7 ) of Rule 15c3-l of the Securities and mined by the lender in good faith. (j) Withdrawals and substitutions of collateral. Exchange Commission (17 CFR 2 4 0 .1 5 c 3 -l(c ) (7 )). (1) General rule. Except as permitted by the next (g) Combining purpose credit extended to the same customer. For the purpose of this part, except subparagraph and by § 2 0 7 .4 (a ), while a lender maintains any purpose credit extended after Feb for a credit subject to paragraph (d) of this section ruary 1, 1968, the lender shall not at any time per and § 2 0 7 .4 ( a ) (2 ), the aggregate of all outstanding mit any withdrawal or substitution of collateral un purpose credit extended to a customer by a lender after February 1, 1968, shall be considered a single less either (i) the credit would not exceed the maximum loan value of the collateral after such credit and, except as provided in paragraphs (d) withdrawal or substitution, or (ii) and (i) of this section, all the collateral securing reduced by at least the amount by which the maxi such a credit, whether directly or indirectly, in whole mum loan value of any collateral deposited is less the credit is or in part, shall be considered in determining than the “retention requirement” of any collateral whether the credit complies with this part. withdrawn. The retention requirement of collateral (h) Purpose and nonpurpose credit extended to the same person. N o lender shall after February 1, mum loan value and the retention requirement of other than margin securities is the same as its maxi 1968, extend or arrange for the extension of any collateral consisting of margin securities or debt purpose credit, or maintain or arrange for the securities convertible into margin securities is pre maintenance of any purpose credit extended after scribed from time to time in § 207.5 (the Supple February 1, 1968, if the credit is secured directly ment to Regulation G ) . or indirectly, in whole or in part, by collateral that (2 ) Same-day substitution o f collateral. Except includes any margin security which also secures, as prohibited by § 207.4(a) a lender may permit a directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, any other substitution of margin securities effected by a pur credit in excess of $5,000 extended to the same cus tomer after February 1, 1968; and no lender shall chase and sale on orders executed within the same day: Provided, That (i) if the proceeds of the sale exceed the total cost of the purchase, the credit is reduced by at least an amount equal to the retention have outstanding at the same time to the same cus tomer both such purpose credit and any such other credit: Provided, That the prohibitions of this para graph shall not apply to (i) credit extended for the purpose of purchasing, constructing, maintaining, or improving a dwelling which is occupied or to be requirement in respect to the sale less the reten tion requirement in respect to the purchase, or (ii) if the total cost of the purchase exceeds the pro ceeds of the sale, the credit may be increased by an occupied by the customer as his principal residence when such credit is secured by a first lien on such dwelling; or (ii) credit secured by a share account amount no greater than the maximum loan value of the securities purchased less the maximum loan or other claim acquired by the customer from the value of the collateral securing the credit has become value of the securities sold. If the maximum loan lender independently of the credit and payable (or less than the amount of the credit, the amount of entitling the holder to a loan thereon) in a dollar the credit may nonetheless be increased if there is amount determined without regard to the market provided additional collateral having maximum loan value of the assets supporting the claim. (i) Purpose credit secured both by margin securi value at least equal to the amount of increase, or the credit is extended pursuant to § 2 0 7.4(a ). ties and by other collateral. In the case of any pur SECTION 207.2— DEFINITION S pose credit extended or arranged after February 1, 1968, secured directly or indirectly, in whole or in For the purpose of this part, unless the context otherwise requires: part, by any margin security, no other collateral shall (a) Terms herein have the meanings given them 9As defined in 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(5). 5 § 207.4 REGULATION G (a) the plan-lender computes the “ deficiency”— does the person extending such credit have recourse the amount by which the credit exceeds the maxi to such security: And provided further, That the mum loan value of the collateral as prescribed by amount of the credit does not exceed the total § 207.5 (the Supplement to Regulation G ) , and amount of credit currently extended by such plan- ( b ) the agreement under which the credit is ex tended provides that, except as permitted by the lender pursuant to such plan. (b) Extensions and renewals. The renewal or extension of maturity of a credit need not be proviso in subdivision (iii) of this subparagraph, the officer or employee shall, in respect to such defi treated as the extension of a credit if the amount ciency, for at least 3 years from the extension of of the credit is not increased except by the addition the credit, make equal repayments to the plan-lender of interest or service charges on the credit or of at least quarterly and equivalent to at least 20 per cent of such deficiency per annum, or such lesser taxes on transactions in connection with the credit. (c) Reorganization or recapitalization. Nothing amount as the Board of Governors of the Federal in this part shall be construed to prohibit with Reserve System, upon application, may permit; drawal or substitution of securities to enable a (iii) The officer or employee is not permitted customer to participate in a reorganization or re under such plan or credit agreement to sell, with draw, pledge, or otherwise dispose of all or any capitalization. (d) Mistakes in good faith. Failure to comply part of such collateral until (a) all repayments have with this part due to a mechanical mistake made been made for at least the 3-year period provided in in good faith in determining, recording, or cal subdivision (ii) of this subparagraph and the defi culating any credit, balance, market price, or loan ciency has been repaid, or (b) as a result of the re value, or other similar mechanical mistake, shall payments described in subdivision (ii) of this sub- not constitute a violation of this part if promptly after discovery of the mistake the lender takes paragraph, and/or of a change in the current market value of the collateral, the maximum loan value of whatever action is practicable to remedy the non- the collateral, as prescribed by § 207.5 (the Supple compliance. ment to Regulation G ) , is at least equal to the credit which remains owing from the officer or employee for the extension or maintenance of credit by any to the plan-lender, whichever shall occur first: Pro person upon the same terms and conditions as vided, That this restriction need not apply where those upon which the lender, under the provisions such collateral is required to be sold to meet emer gency expenses arising from circumstances not rea sonably foreseeable at the time of the extension of the credit (for this purpose such emergency expenses shall include the death, disability, or involuntary termination of employment of the officer or em ployee or some other change in his circumstances, involving extreme hardship, not reasonably foresee able at the time the credit is extended. The oppor of this part, may himself extend or maintain such credit, but only upon such terms and conditions, except that this limitation shall not apply with respect to the arranging by a lender for a bank subject to Part 221 of this Chapter (Regulation U ) to extend or maintain credit on margin securities (e) Arranging for credit. A lender may arrange or exempted securities. (f) Combined purchase of mutual funds and insurance. A n extension of purpose credit provided tunity to realize monetary gain is not a “change in for in a plan, program, or investment contract, his circumstances” for this purpose); and (iv) A t such time as either of the conditions with registered with the Securities and Exchange Com mission under the Securities Act of 1933 (15 respect to sale, withdrawal, pledge, or other disposi U.S.C. 7 7 ), which provides for the acquisition both tion of collateral specified in subdivision (iii) of this of a security issued by an investment company subparagraph are satisfied the credit is thereafter treated as a credit subject to all the requirements of described in paragraph ( d ) ( 5 ) of § 207.2 and an insurance policy or contract, shall be subject to all this part. the provisions of this part except that where the (3 ) N o extension of credit to a plan-lender to finance such a plan shall be deemed to be indirectly credit is secured by the security and does not ex ceed the premiums on such policy (plus any applicable interest), the maximum loan value of such security shall be 40 per cent of its current market value, as determined by any reasonable secured by a margin security purchased pursuant to the plan: Provided, That such security is not repledged by the plan-lender to secure such exten sion of credit to the plan-lender and in no event method. [SECTION 207.5— SUPPLEMENT, containing maximum loan values, retention requirement, and requirements for in clusion on list o f OTC margin stock, is printed separately.] 8 REGULATION G STATU TORY APPENDIX STATUTORY APPENDIX serve System, (C ) any other banking institution, whether incorporated or not, doing business under the laws of any State or of the United States, a SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 substantial portion of the business of which con sists of receiving deposits or exercising fiduciary Act of June 6, 1934 (48 Stat. 881) (U .S. Code, Title 15, Sec. 78) powers similar to those permitted to national banks under section 11 (k) of the Federal Reserve Act, as amended, and which is supervised and ex DE FIN ITIO N S amined by S ec . 3. (a) When used in this title, unless the context otherwise requires— (1) State or Federal authority having supervision over banks, and which is not op erated for the purpose of evading the provisions The term “exchange” means any organiza of this title, and (D ) a receiver, conservator, or tion, association, or group of persons, whether other liquidating agent of any institution or firm incorporated or unincorporated, which constitutes, included in clauses paragraph. maintains, or provides a market place or facilities for bringing together purchasers and sellers of He * (A ), (B ), or (C ) of this * securities or for otherwise performing with respect to securities the functions commonly performed (8) The term “Issuer” means any person who by a stock exchange as that term is generally issues or proposes to issue any security; except understood, and includes the market place and that with respect to certificates of deposit for the market facilities maintained by such exchange. securities, voting-trust certificates, or collateraltrust certificates, or with respect to certificates of * * * interest or shares in an unincorporated investment (3) The term “member” when used with re trust not having a board of directors or of the spect to an exchange means any person who is fixed, restricted management, or unit type, the permitted either to effect transactions on the term “Issuer” means the person or persons per exchange without the services of another person forming the acts and assuming the duties of de acting as broker, or to make use of the facilities positor or manager pursuant to the provisions of of an exchange for transactions thereon without the trust or other agreement or instrument under payment of a commission or fee or with the which such securities are issued; and except that payment of a commission or fee which is less than with respect to equipment-trust certificates or like securities, the term “Issuer” means the person by that charged the general public, and includes any whom the equipment or property is, or is to be, used. firm transacting a business as broker or dealer of which a member is a partner, and any partner (9) The term “person” means an individual, a corporation, a partnership, an association, a jointstock company, a business trust, or an unincorpo rated organization. of any such firm. (4) The term “broker” means any person en gaged in the business of effecting transactions in securities for the account of others, but does not (10) The term “security” means any note, stock, treasury stock, bond, debenture, certificate of interest or participation in any profit-sharing include a bank. (5) The term “dealer” means any person en gaged in the business of buying and selling secu agreement or in any oil, gas, or other mineral rities for his own account, through a broker or royalty or lease, any collateral-trust certificate, otherwise, but does not include a bank, or any preorganization certificate or subscription, trans person insofar as he buys or sells securities for ferable share, investment contract, voting-trust his own account, either individually or in some certificate, certificate of deposit, for a security, or in general, any instrument commonly known fiduciary capacity, but not as a part of a regular business. as a “security” ; or any certificate of interest or (6) The term “bank” means (A) a banking participation in, temporary or interim certificate institution organized under the laws of the United for, receipt for, or warrant or right to subscribe States, (B ) a member bank of the Federal Re to or purchase, any of the foregoing; but shall 9 STATU TO R Y APPENDIX REGULATION G not include currency or any note, draft, bill of (16) The term “State” means any State of the exchange, or banker’s acceptance which has a United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto maturity at the time of issuance of not exceeding Rico, the Canal Zone, the Virgin Islands, or any nine months, exclusive of days of grace, or any other possession o f the United States. renewal thereof the maturity o f which is likewise * limited. (11) The term “equity security” means any stock or similar security; or any security conver * * S ec. 3. (b ) The Commission and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, as to matters within their respective jurisdictions, tible, with or without consideration, into such a shall have power by rules and regulations to define security; or carrying any warrant or right to sub technical, trade, and accounting terms used in scribe to or purchase such a security; or any such warrant or right; or any other security which the this title insofar as such definitions are not in consistent with the provisions of this title. Commission* shall deem to be of similar nature *** and consider necessary or appropriate, by such rules and regulations as it may prescribe in the [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78c.] public interest or for the protection of investors, to treat as an equity security. (12) The term “exempted security” R E G IST R A T IO N OF N A T IO N A L SECURITIES E X C H A N G E S or “ex empted securities” shall include securities which Sec . 6. (a) Any exchange may be registered are direct obligations of or obligations guaranteed with the Commission as a national securities ex as to principal or interest by the United States; change under the terms and conditions hereinafter such securities issued or guaranteed by corpora provided in this section, by filing a registration tions in which the United States has a direct statement in such form as the Commission may or indirect interest as shall be designated for ex emption by the Secretary of the Treasury as prescribe, containing the agreements, setting forth necessary or appropriate in the public interest ments, below specified: (1 ) An agreement (which shall not be con the information, and accompanied by the docu or for the protection o f investors; securities which are direct obligations of or obligations guaranteed strued as a waiver of any constitutional right or as to principal or interest by a State or any polit any right to contest the validity o f any rule or ical subdivision thereof or any agency or instru mentality of a State or any political subdivision regulation) to comply, and to enforce so far as is within its powers compliance by its members, thereof or any municipal corporate instrumentality of one or more States, and such other securities (which may include, among others, unregistered and regulations as it deems necessary or appropri with the provisions o f this title, and any amend ment thereto and any rule or regulation made or to be made thereunder; * * * (b) N o registration shall be granted or remain in force unless the rules o f the exchange include provision for the expulsion, suspension, or dis ate in the public interest or for the protection of ciplining of a member for conduct or proceeding investors, either unconditionally or upon specified inconsistent with just and equitable principles of securities, the market in which is predominantly intrastate) as the Commission may, by such rules terms and conditions or for stated periods, exempt trade, and declare that the willful violation of any from the operation of any one or more provisions provisions of this title or any rule or regulation of this title which by their terms do not apply to thereunder shall be considered conduct or pro ceeding inconsistent with just and equitable prin an “exempted security” or to “exempted securi ties.” (13) The terms “buy” and “purchase” each ciples of trade. include any contract to buy, purchase, or other (c) Nothing in this title shall be construed to prevent any exchange from adopting and enforc wise acquire. (14) The term “sale” and “sell” each include any contract to sell or otherwise dispose of. the rules and regulations thereunder and the ap ing any rule not inconsistent with this title and plicable laws of the State in which it is located. * * * * As used here and elsewhere in the 1933 Act, “Com mission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission. 10 * * [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78f.] STATU TORY APPENDIX REGULATION G M A R G IN R E Q U IR E M E N TS and (2 ) prescribe such higher margin require ments for the initial extension or maintenance of S ec. 7. (a) For the purpose of preventing the credit as it may deem necessary or appropriate to prevent the excessive use of credit to finance excessive use of credit for the purchase or carry ing of securities, the Board of Governors of the transactions in securities. Federal Reserve System shall, prior to the effective date of this section and from time to time there (c) It shall be unlawful for any member of a to the amount of credit that may be initially ex national securities exchange or any broker or dealer, directly or indirectly, to extend or maintain tended and subsequently maintained on any secu credit or arrange for the extension or mainte after, prescribe rules and regulations with respect nance of credit to or for any customer— rity (other than an exempted security). For the initial extension of credit, such rules and regula tions shall be based upon the following standard: (1 ) On any security (other than an exempted security), in contravention of the rules and regu An amount not greater than whichever is the higher of— lations which the Board of Governors of the (1 ) 55 per centum of the current market price of the security, or sections (a) and (b) of this section; (2 ) Federal Reserve System shall prescribe under sub (2 ) Without collateral or on any collateral other than securities, except in accordance with such rules and regulations as the Board of Gov 100 per centum of the lowest market price of the security during the preceding thirty-six calendar months, but not more than 75 ernors of the Federal Reserve System may pre per centum of the current market price. scribe (A ) Such rules and regulations may make appropri and for a limited period any such member, broker, to permit under specified conditions ate provision with respect to the carrying of or dealer to maintain a credit initially extended in undermargined accounts for limited periods and conformity with the rules and regulations of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Sys under specified conditions; the withdrawal of funds or securities; the substitution or additional tem, and (B ) to permit the extension or mainte purchases of securities; the transfer of accounts nance of credit in cases where the extension or from one lender to another; special or different maintenance of credit is not for the purpose of margin requirements for delayed deliveries, short purchasing or carrying securities or of evading or sales, circumventing the provisions of paragraph (1 ) of this subsection. arbitrage transactions, and securities to which paragraph (2 ) of this subsection does not apply; the bases and the methods to be used in (d) It shall be unlawful for any person not sub calculating loans, and margins and market prices; ject to subsection (c) to extend or maintain credit and similar administrative adjustments and de tails. For the purposes of paragraph (2 ) of this or to arrange for the extension or maintenance of credit for the purpose of purchasing or carry subsection, until July 1, 1936, the lowest price at which a security has sold on or after July 1, 1933, shall be considered as the lowest price at which such security has sold during the preceding thirtysix calendar months. ing any security, in contravention of such rules (b ) and regulations as the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall prescribe to pre vent the excessive use of credit for the purchasing Notwithstanding the provisions of subsec or carrying of or trading in securities in circum vention of the other provisions of this section. tion (a) of this section, the Board of Governors Such rules and regulations may impose upon all of the Federal Reserve System, may, from time loans made for the purpose of purchasing or carrying securities limitations similar to those im to time, with respect to all or specified securities posed upon members, brokers, or dealers by sub or transactions, or classes of securities, or classes section (c) of this section and the rules and regu of transactions, by such rules and regulations (1 ) lations thereunder. This subsection and the rules prescribe such lower margin requirements for the and regulations thereunder shall not apply (A ) initial extension or maintenance of credit as it to a loan made by a person not in the ordinary deems necessary or appropriate for the accommo course of his business, (B ) to a loan on an ex dation of commerce and industry, having due re empted security, (C ) to a loan to a dealer to aid gard to the general credit situation of the country, in the financing of the distribution of securities 11 REGULATION G STATU TO R Y APPENDIX to customers not through the medium of a na to a loan by a bank to comply with the provisions thereof or with such provisions of law or rules or regula bank on a security other than an equity security, tions; and, for any willful violation of such agree or (E ) to such other loans as the Board of G ov ment, such bank shall be subject to the penalties ernors of the Federal Reserve System shall, by provided for violations of rules and regulations tional securities exchange, (D ) such rules and regulations as it may deem neces prescribed under this title. The provisions of sec sary or appropriate in the public interest or for tions 21 and 25 of this title shall apply in the case the protection of investors, exempt, either uncon ditionally or upon specified terms and conditions Governors o f the Federal Reserve System in the or for stated periods, from the operation of this same manner as such provisions apply in the case subsection and the rules and regulations there of proceedings and orders of the Commission. of any such proceeding or order of the Board of under. (b ) To permit in the ordinary course of busi * * * ness as a broker his aggregate indebtedness to all [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78g.] other persons, including customers’ credit balances (but excluding indebtedness secured by exempted RESTRICTIONS O N B O R R O W IN G B Y securities), to exceed such percentage of the net M EM B ERS, BROKERS, A N D D E A LE R S capital (exclusive of fixed assets and value of ex change membership) employed in the business, but not exceeding in any case 2,000 per centum, Sec. 8. It shall be unlawful for any member of a national securities exchange, or any broker or dealer who transacts a business in securities through the medium of any such member, directly or indirectly— (a ) as the Commission may by rules and regulations prescribe as necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors. (c) In contravention of such rules and regula tions as the Commission shall prescribe for the To borrow in the ordinary course of busi protection o f investors to hypothecate or arrange ness as a broker or dealer on any security (other for the hypothecation of any securities carried for than an exempted security) registered on a na the account of any customer under circumstances tional securities exchange except (1 ) from or through a member bank of the Federal Reserve System, (2 ) from any nonmember bank which shall have filed with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System an agreement, which is still in force and which is in the form prescribed by the Board, undertaking to comply with all pro any person other than a bona fide customer, or (3 ) that will permit such securities to be hypothe cated, or subjected to any lien or claim of the visions of this Act, the Federal Reserve Act, as amended, and the Banking A ct of 1933, which pledgee, for a sum in excess of the aggregate in debtedness of such customers in respect to such are applicable to member banks and which relate securities. (1 ) that will permit the commingling of his securi ties without his written consent with the securities of any other customer, (2 ) that will permit such securities to be commingled with the securities of to the use of credit to finance transactions in (d) T o lend or arrange for the lending of any securities, and with such rules and regulations as securities carried for the account of any customer may be prescribed pursuant to such provisions of without the written consent of such customer. law or for the purpose of preventing evasions [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78h.] thereof, or (3 ) in accordance with such rules and * * * regulations as the Board of Governors of the Fed SE G R E G A T IO N A N D L IM IT A T IO N eral Reserve System may prescribe to permit loans O F F U N C T IO N S between such members and/or brokers and/or * * * dealers, or to permit loans to meet emergency needs. Any such agreement filed with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall Sec. 11. (d ) It shall be unlawful for a mem ber of a national securities exchange who is both be subject to termination at any time by order of the Board, after appropriate notice and oppor tunity for hearing, because of any failure by such as a broker and a dealer transacts a business in a dealer and a broker, or for any person who both securities through the medium of a member or 12 REGULATION G STATU TORY APPENDIX RULES A N D R E G U LA TIO N S otherwise, to effect through the use of any facility of a national securities exchange or of the mails Sec. 23. (a) The Commission and the Board or of any means or instrumentality of interstate commerce, or otherwise in the case of a member, of Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall each have power to make such rules and regula (1 ) any transaction in connection with which di tions as may be necessary for the execution of rectly or indirectly, he extends or maintains or arranges for the extension or maintenance of the functions vested in them by this title, and may for such purpose classify issuers, securities, ex credit to or for a customer on any security (other than an exempted security) which was a part of changes, and other persons or matters within their respective jurisdictions. N o provision of this title a new issue in the distribution of which he par imposing any liability shall apply to any act done ticipated as a member of a selling syndicate or or omitted in good faith in conformity with any rule or regulation of the Commission or the group within thirty days prior to such transaction: Provided, That credit shall not be deemed ex Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Sys tem, notwithstanding that such rule or regulation tended by reason of a bona fide delayed delivery of any such security against full payment of the may, after such act or omission, be amended or entire purchase price thereof upon such delivery rescinded or be determined by judicial or other within thirty-five days after such purchase, * * * [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78k.] authority to be invalid for any reason. * * * * * * [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78w.] * * * R E G ISTR A TIO N OF SECURITIES * * * UNLAW FUL REPRESENTATIONS Sec. 12. (f) * * * Any security for which un Sec. 26. N o action or failure to act by the listed trading privileges are continued or extended Commission or the Board of Governors of the pursuant to this subsection shall be deemed to be Federal Reserve System, in the administration of registered on a national securities exchange within this title shall be construed to mean that the par the meaning of this Title. * * * ticular authority has in any way passed upon the [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 781.] merits of, or given approval to, any security or any transaction or transactions therein, nor shall such action or failure to act with regard to any * * * A C C O U N T S A N D RECORDS, REPORTS, * * * statement or report filed with or examined by such A N D E X A M IN A T IO N S Sec. 17. (b ) Any broker, dealer, or other per authority pursuant to this title or rules and regula tions thereunder, be deemed a finding by such son extending credit who is subject to the rules and regulations prescribed by the Board of Gov ernors of the Federal Reserve System pursuant to authority that such statement or report is true and accurate on its face or that it is not false or misleading. It shall be unlawful to make, or cause this title shall make such reports to the Board as it may require as necessary or appropriate to enable it to perform the functions conferred upon it by this title. If any such broker, dealer, or other to be made, to any prospective purchaser or seller of a security any representation that any such action or failure to act by any such authority is to be so construed or has such effect. [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78z.] person shall fail to make any such report or fail to furnish full information therein, or, if in the V A L ID IT Y OF C O N TR A C TS judgment of the Board it is otherwise necessary, Sec. 29. (a) Any condition, stipulation, or pro such broker, dealer, or other person shall permit vision binding any person to waive compliance such inspections to be made by the Board with with any provision of this title or of any rule or respect to the business operations of such broker, regulation thereunder, or of any rule of an ex dealer, or other person as the Board may deem change required thereby shall be void. necessary to enable it to obtain the required in (b) formation. [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78q.] thereunder, and every contract * * * Every contract made in violation of any provision of this title or of any rule or regulation (including any contract for listing a security on an exchange) 13 REGULATION G STATU TORY APPENDIX heretofore or hereafter made the performance of tion in any security the issuer of which is a resi which involves the violation of, or the continuance dent of, or is organized under the laws of, or has its principal place of business in, a place within of any relationship or practice in violation of, any provision of this title or any rule or regulation or subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, thereunder, shall be void (1 ) as regards the right in contravention of such rules and regulations as of any person who, in violation of any such pro the Commission may prescribe as necessary or vision, rule, or regulation, shall have made or engaged in the performance of any such contract, appropriate in the public interest or for the pro and (2 ) as regards the rights of any person who, this title. (b ) The provisions of this title or of any rule tection of investors or to prevent the evasion of not being a party to such contract, shall have acquired any right thereunder with actual knowl or regulation thereunder shall not apply to any edge of the facts by reason of which the making person insofar as he transacts a business in securi or performance of such contract was in violation of any such provision, rule or regulation: * * * ties without the jurisdiction of the United States, (c) Nothing in this title shall be construed (1 ) to affect, the validity of any loan or extension of of such rules and regulations as the Commission may prescribe as necessary or appropriate to pre credit (or unless he transacts such business in contravention any extension or renewal thereof) vent the evasion of this title. made or of any lien created prior or subsequent to [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78dd.] the enactment of this title, unless at the time of the * * sj! making of such loan or extension of credit (or P EN ALTIES extension or renewal thereof) or the creating of such lien, the person making such loan or exten S ec. 32. (a) Any person who willfully violates sion of credit (or extension or renewal thereof) or acquiring such lien shall have actual knowledge any provision of this title, or any rule or regula tion thereunder the violation of which is made of facts by reason of which the making of such unlawful or the observance of which is required loan or extension of credit (or extension or re under the terms of this title, or any person who newal thereof) or the acquisition of such lien is willfully and knowingly makes, or causes to be a violation of the provisions of this title or any rule or regulation thereunder, or (2 ) to afford a defense to the collection of any debt or obligation made, any statement in any application, report, or document required to be filed under this title or any rule or regulation thereunder or any under or the enforcement of any lien by any person who shall have acquired such debt, obligation, or lien taking contained in a registration statement as provided in subsection (d) of section 15 of this in good faith for value and without actual knowl edge of the violation of any provision of this title or any rule or regulation thereunder affecting the legality of such debt, obligation, or lien. title, which statement was false or misleading with respect to any material fact, shall upon conviction be fined not more than $10,000, or imprisoned not more than two years, or both, except that [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78cc.] when such person is an exchange, a fine not ex ceeding $500,000 may be imposed; but no person F O R EIG N SECURITIES E X C H A N G E S Sec . 30. (a ) shall be subject to imprisonment under this section It shall be unlawful for any for the violation of any rule or regulation if he broker or dealer, directly or indirectly, to make proves that he had no knowledge of such rule or use of the mails or of any means or instrumental regulation. ity of interstate commerce for the purpose of effecting on an exchange not within or subject to * * * the jurisdiction of the United States, any transac [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78ff.] 14 F. R. Form G-l Rev. 6-69 SPECIMEN ONLY BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR PERSONS OTHER THAN COMMERCIAL BANKS A N D BROKERS TH AT E XTE N D CREDIT SECURED BY MARGIN SECURITIES (FEDERAL RESERVE FORM G -l) (P u rsu a n t to Section 2 07 .1 (a ) o f Federal R eserv e R egu la tion G ) Registration Requirement1 E v e ry p erson n ot s u b ject to F ed era l R eserv e R egu la tion s T or U , w ho, in the ord in a ry cou rse o f business, d u rin g any ca lend ar qu a rter ended a fte r O ctob er 20, 1967, extend ed o r a rra n g ed f o r the extension o f a tota l o f $50,000 o r m ore, o r had ou tsta n d in g at any tim e d u rin g any such calend ar q u a rter a to ta l o f $100,000 o r m ore, in credit, a ga in st colla teral that in cluded m a rg in securities shall w ithin 30 days a fte r the end o f that q u a rter re g iste r w ith the B oard o f G overnors b y filin g F o rm G -l w ith the F ed era l R eserv e B an k o f the d istrict in w hich the p rin cip a l office o f the p erson is located. H o w ever, in the case o f credit extended a ga in st colla tera l that included any O T C M a rg in S tock a n d /o r debt securities con vert ible into O TC M a rg in Stock (a n d no oth er m argin secu ritie s) such date shall be J u ly 8, 1969. General Instructions All persons subject to the preceding registration requirement should (1) supply the background information specified below; (2) complete Schedules A and B ; and (3) file a balance sheet (as of the end of the registrant’s latest fiscal year). Registrants should submit, if available, a balance sheet certified by an independent public accountant and accompanied by the accountant’s opinion and related explanatory notes. If the registrant is sub ject to supervision by a State or Federal regulatory authority, the balance sheet last filed with such regulatory authority may be used. If neither is available, registrants should complete Schedule C. Balance sheets should not be as of a date more than one year prior to this registration. Registration forms will be returned to registrants for corrections if not all items have been answered in the manner required or if the forms are otherwise unacceptable for filing. 1 T he fo llo w in g definitions o f term s m ay help to c la r ify the m ean in g o f this req u irem en t; f o r a d ditional definitions, see sec tion 207.2 o f R egu la tion G. Person (a s used in the reg istra tion re q u ire m e n t): A n individual, a corporation , a p a rtnership, an a ssocia tion , a jo in t stock com p a n y, a business trust, o r an u n in corp ora ted organ ization . In the ordinary course of business: O ccu rrin g o r re a so n a b ly exp ected to o ccu r fro m tim e to tim e in the cou rse o f any a ctiv ity o f a person f o r p rofit o r the m an agem en t and p reserva tion o f p ro p e rty or in addition, in the case o f a person oth er than an in d ivid ual, in ca r r y in g ou t o r in fu rth era n ce o f any business purpose. F or definition o f m argin secu rity, see section s 2 0 7 .2(d ) and ( e ) , and f o r “ O T C M a rg in S tock ,” see section 2 0 7 .2 ( f ) . BACKGROUND INFORMATION 1. Full name of registrant: IRS Employee Identification No.: 2. Name under which business is conducted, if different from that stated in No. 1: 3a. Address of principal place of business: (do not use P.O. Box No.) b. Mailing address, if different from that stated in “a” : 4. Principal lines of business: 5. Registrant is: (check one) Sole proprietorship_____________ Partnership_____________ Corporation_____________ Other (specify) 6. If registrant is sole proprietor, state full residence address: 7. If registrant is a partnership, list names and nature of interest of all general partners and those limited partners that have more than a 10 per cent interest in the partnership: Partner Nature of Interest 8. If registrant is a corporation, a. State date and place of incorporation: D ate__________________________ Place ________________________ b. Furnish names and titles of all principal officers: Officer Title BACKGROUND INFORMATION (continued) 9. If registrant is other than a sole proprietor, partnership, or corporation, indicate names of principals: 10a. Does any person not named in Items 1 and 7 through 9, inclusive, directly or indirectly, through stock ownership, agreement, or otherwise, exercise or have power to exercise a controlling influence over the management or policies of registrant? Yes □ No □ b. If answer to “a” is Yes, state the name of each such person and describe the agreement or other basis through which such person exercises a controlling influence: 11. If registrant has any arrangement with any other person, firm, or organization under which any of the accounts or records of registrant are kept or maintained by such other person, firm, or organiza tion, furnish the name and address of the other person, firm, or organization: ( I f a d ditional space is needed to a n sw er a n y o f the above item s, supplem ental sheets should be a tta ch ed .) SIGNATURE The registrant filing this form and its attachments and the person by whom it is executed repre sent hereby that all information contained therein is true and complete. It is understood that all applicable items and schedules are considered integral parts of this form. Dated th is _____________________________day o f___________________________________________________ , 19_____ (Name o f corporation, partnership, or other organization) (Manual signature o f sole proprietor, general partner, managing agent, or principal officer) (Title) A FALSE OR DISHONEST STATEMENT ON THIS FORM M AY BE PUNISHABLE BY FINE OR IMPRISONMENT (U.S. CODE, TITLE 15, SECTION 78ff AND TITLE 18, SECTION 1001) Schedule A SECURITIES CREDIT OUTSTANDING A T END OF LATEST FISCAL QUARTER (In dollars) (Date A. Credit E xtended S ecurities to P ur ch ase or Carry M ar g in 1. Secured directly a. In whole or in part by margin securities _______________________________ b. Wholly by other collateral _______________________________ 2. Secured indirectly B. C. a. In whole or in part by margin securities _______________________________ b. Wholly by other collateral _______________________________ O th e r E x te n s io n s o f C red it Secured in W h o le o r in P a r t by M a rgin S e c u ritie s 1. Secured directly ___________________________ 2. Secured indirectly ___________________________ C redit A rranged S ecurities to P urchase or C arry M argin _________________________________ Schedule B VOLUME OF SECURITIES CREDIT EXTENDED OR ARRANGED IN LATEST FISCAL QUARTER (Fiscal Quarter ended_______________________ ) Number of loans A. Credit E xten d ed S ecurities to P u r ch ase or Volume (In dollars) Carry M a rg in 1. Secured directly a. In whole or in part by margin securities ______________________________ b. Wholly by other collateral ______________________________ 2. Secured indirectly B. C. a. In whole or in part by margin securities _____________________________ b. Wholly by other collateral ______________________________ O th e r E x te n s io n s o f C red it Secured in W h o l e o r in P a r t by M a rgin S e cu ritie s 1. Secured directly ____________ _____________ 2. Secured indirectly ___________ _____________ ______________ _______________ C redit A rranged S ecurities to P u r ch ase or C arr y M ar g in (For specific instructions in completing these schedules see next page) Instructions for Schedules A and B (1) Registrants need supply data only on the lines indicated; summations will be made by the Federal Reserve. (2) Data on credits outstanding (Schedule A ) and the volume of credits extended (Schedule B) should be reported in even dollars; cents should be omitted. (3) “Margin securities,” as indicated by the definition set forth in sections 207.2(d) and (e) of Regulation G, include bonds or deben tures convertible into margin stocks as well as the stocks themselves. (4) Credits included in Sections A and C of Schedules A and B are “purpose” credit as defined in section 207.2(c) of Regulation G, ex cept that credits extended or arranged prior to July 8, 1969 against collateral consisting of OTC Margin Stock or debt securities convertible into OTC Margin Stock (and no other margin securi ties) are not purpose credits (see section 207.1(c) of Regulation G). (5) The term “other collateral” in lines A .l.b. and A.2.b. of both sched ules includes— in addition to non-margin securities, non-convertible bonds, and other financial assets— any nonfinancial assets pledged against the loan. (6) For purposes of completing lines A.2. and B.2., the term “secured indirectly” refers to certain arrangements where collateral for a loan is not directly held by the lender. For a more precise definition of the term, see section 207.2 (i) of Regulation G. See also section 207.4(a)(3) of Regulation G. Schedule C BALANCE SHEET A T END OF LATEST FISCAL Y E A R 2 (As of. Date A ssets (To the nearest dollar) 1. Cash, deposits, and owned securities maturing in one year or less 2. Notes and accounts receivable (net of allowance for bad debts of $. ) 3. Plant, equipment and other fixed assets (net of depreciation and depletion amounting to $. ) 4. Inventories 5. Equity in non-consolidated subsidiaries4 6. All other assets __________________ 7. Total Assets =========== L iabilities 8. Bank loans maturing in one year or less ;i 9. Other notes and accounts payable maturing in one year or less3 10. Long-term debt 11. Other liabilities 12. Total Liabilities __________________ N et W orth 13. Paid-in capital and paid-in surplus 14. Earned surplus and/or undivided profits __________________ 15. Total Net Worth * __________________ 16. Total Liabilities and Net Worth ========== 2 To be completed only by firms not submitting corporate balance sheets certified by an independent public accountant or used to meet reporting requirements of supervisory agencies. 3 Items maturing in one year or less include those that have shortened with the passage of time as well as items with original maturities of one year or less. * Includes the parent company’s share of earnings retained in the non-consolidated subsidiary as well as its direct contribu tions of capital. 5 Registrants for which items 13 and 14 are not relevant should still fill in item 15. F. R. Form G-2 Rev. 6-69 SPECIMEN ONLY BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM DEREGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR PERSONS REGISTERED PURSUANT TO REGULATION G (FEDERAL RESERVE FORM G-2) A. For use by Noncorporate Registrants. Certificate I (W e ), doing business under have not extended or maintained, rectly or indirectly, in whole or in calendar months prior to the date the n am e,___________________________________ , hereby certify that I (we) or arranged for the extension or maintenance of, any credit secured, di part by collateral that includes any margin securities during the six hereof. I (W e) understand that if I (we), in the future, extend or arrange for the extension of a total of $50,000 or more during any calendar quarter, or have outstanding at any time during a calendar quarter a total of $100,000 or more, in credit secured, directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, by collateral that includes any margin securities, I (we) shall within 30 days following the end of such calendar quarter re-register with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System by filing Federal Reserve Form G -l with the Federal Reserve Bank of the district in which my (our) principal office is located. This certification is given in connection with an application for termination of registration pursuant to section 207.1(b) of Regulation G of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. D a te ___________________________ Signature. ( Print or type name, and title if any, below signature) (Name o f firm) (Type of organization, e.g., individual proprietorship, partnership) A FALSE OR DISHONEST STATEMENT ON THIS FORM M A Y BE PUNISHABLE BY FINE OR IMPRISONMENT (U.S. CODE, TITLE 15, SECTION 78ff A N D TITLE 18, SECTION 1001) F. R. Form G-2 Rev. 6-69 BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM DEREGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR PERSONS REGISTERED PURSUANT TO REGULATION G (FEDERAL RESERVE FORM G-2) B. For use by Corporate Registrants. Officer’s Certificate of (Name) (Title) (Name o f corporation) corporation, do hereby certify th at______________________________________ has (State o f incorporation) (Name o f corporation) not extended or maintained, or arranged for the extension or maintenance of, any credit secured, directly or indirectly, by collateral that includes any margin securities during the six calendar months prior to the date hereof. It is understood that i f ________________________________ shall, in the future, extend or arrange for (Name of corporation) the extension of a total of $50,000 or more during any calendar quarter, or has outstanding at any time during a calendar quarter, a total of $100,000 or more, in credit that is secured, directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, by collateral that includes any margin securities,--------------------------------------------------------(Name o f corporation) ___________ shall within 30 days following the end of such calendar quarter re-register with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, by filing Federal Reserve Form G-l with the Federal Re serve Bank of the district in which the principal office of the corporation is located. This certification is given in connection with an application for termination of registration pursuant to section 207.1(b) of Regulation G of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the seal of the corporation this ______________________________ day o f_____________________________ , 19----------- SEAL Signature* (Print or type name and title below denature) ATTEST: ___________________________________ (Corporate secretary) * To be executed by a duly authorized officer of the corporation. A FALSE OR DISHONEST STATEMENT ON THIS FORM MAY BE PUNISHABLE BY FINE OR IMPRISONMENT (U.S. CODE, TITLE 15, SECTION 78ff AND TITLE 18, SECTION 1001) F. R. Form G-3 Rev. 6-69 SPECIMEN ONLY BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM STATEMENT OF PURPOSE OF AN EXTENSION OF CREDIT SECURED B Y MARGIN SECURITIES BY A PERSON SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION UNDER REGULATION G (FEDERAL RESERVE FORM G -3) A FALSE OR DISHONEST STATEMENT ON THIS FORM M A Y BE PUNISHABLE BY FINE OR IMPRISONMENT (U.S. CODE, TITLE 15, SECTION 78ff AND TITLE 18, SECTION 1001) Instructions: (1) Please print or type (if space is inadequate attach separate sheet). (2) The term “ margin security” is defined in § 207.2(d) of Regulation G. See also § 207.2(e). (3) Part I (3) and (4) need be filled in only if the purpose of the credit described in Part I (1) is other than to purchase or carry margin securities. (4) In Part II “ source of valuation” need be filled in only if such source is other than regularly published information in journal of general circulation. (5) Part II need not be completed in the case of a credit of $5,000 or less which is not for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin securities. However, in such cases, Part I must be completed as if Part II were completed. PART I (to be completed by customer ( s ) ) (1) The purpose of this credit in the amount of $ , secured in whole or in part by the margin securities listed in Part II (A ) and (B) is (describe in detail) (2) , has outstanding, or has (Name of person extending credit) agreed to extend, to the undersigned, the following credits in addition to the credit described on this form (itemize and describe briefly, including amounts and collateral if any). If none, so state (3) Is any of the collateral listed in Part II (A ) or (B) to be delivered, or has any such collateral been delivered, from a bank, broker, dealer, or person other than the undersigned? If yes, from whom? ......................................................................................... Against payment? Yes □ Yes □ No □ No □ (4) Has any of the collateral listed in Part II (A) or (B) been owned less than six months? Yes □ No □ If yes, identify all such collateral so owned. ............................................................................... The undersigned has (have) read this form and hereby certifies and affirms that to the best of my (our) knowledge and belief the information contained therein is true, accurate, and complete. SIGNED ................................................................................. (Manual signature) (Print or type name) (Date) SIGNED ................................................................................. (Manual signature) (Print or type name) (Date) PART II (to be completed by person extending credit) (A ) Collateral consisting of margin securities, other than debt securities convertible into margin securi ties. The loan value of such securities under the current Supplement to Regulation G is per cent. Itemize separately by issue No. o f shares Market price per share Source of valuation Total market price per issue (B) Collateral consisting of debt securities convertible into margin securities. The loan value of such securities under the current Supplement to Regulation G is per cent. Itemize separately by issue Par value Market price Source of valuation Total market price per issue Market value Source o f valuation Good faith loan value (C) Other collateral. Describe briefly (itemize where 10 per cent or more) The undersigned, a person subject to registration under Regulation G, is aware that this credit secured by margin securities may be subject to Regulation G, has read this form, has accepted the customer’s statement on Part I in good faith as defined below*, and hereby certifies and affirms that to the best of his knowledge and belief all the information contained therein is true, accurate, and complete. D a t e ..................................................... SIGNED ..................................... ................................................... (Manual signature) (Print or type name and title) * Regulation G requires that the customer’s statement on this form be accepted by the person extending the credit in good faith. Good faith requires that such person (1) must be alert to the circumstances surrounding the credit, and (2) if he has any information which would cause a prudent man not to accept the statement without inquiry, has investigated and is satisfied that the statement is truthful. Among the facts which would require such investigation are receipt of the statement through the mail or from a third party. THIS FORM MUST BE RETAINED B Y THE PERSON EXTENDING THE CREDIT FOR A T LEAST THREE YEARS AFTER THE TERMINATION OF THIS CREDIT F. R. Form G-4 Rev. 6-69 SPECIMEN ONLY BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM QUARTERLY REPORT (FEDERAL RESERVE FORM G-4) (Pursuant to Section 207.3(a) of Federal Reserve Regulation G) For the calendar quarter' ended_______________________ , 19_____ (Name of registrant) (Address o f principal office) INSTRUCTIONS A. B. C. D. E. F. G. A report on Form G-4 must be filed within 30 days following the end o f each calendar quarter by each person who is registered pursuant to § 207.1(a) of Regulation G. Any person so registered who has not, during the preceding six calendar months, extended or arranged for the extension or mainte nance of any credit, or had any credit outstanding at any time during those six months that was secured in any way, to any extent, by margin securities, may apply for termination o f his registration by filing Form G-2 (see § 207.1(b) o f Regulation G ). Form G-2 or G-4 is to be filed, in duplicate, with the Federal Reserve Bank o f the district in which the principal office o f such person is located. A registration shall be deemed terminated when such application is approved by the Board o f Gover nors of the Federal Reserve System. The term “ margin securities,” generally speaking, means (1) stocks that are registered on a national securities exchange and stock that is on the list of OTC Margin Stock described in § 207.2(f), (2) debt securities (bonds) that are convertible into such stocks, and (3) shares of most mutual funds; for a more precise definition, see § 207.2(d) and (e) of Regulation G. The term “ other collateral” in lines A. 3. and B. 3. includes stock that is traded over-the-counter and is not on the list o f OTC Margin Stock described in § 207.2 ( f ) and nonconvertible bonds, as well as any other assets pledged against the loan. The term “ indirectly secured” refers to certain arrangements where collateral for a loan is not directly held by the lender. For a more precise definition o f the term, see § 207.2 (i) o f Regula tion G. See also § 207.4(a) (3) of Regulation G. Generally, a “ purpose loan” (part A ) is credit extended for the purpose of purchasing margin securities, or to reduce or retire indebtedness incurred for that purpose. A “ non-purpose loan” (part B) is a credit extended for some other purpose. See, however, § 207.1(c) o f Regulation G and footnote 8 on this form. See also § 2 0 7 .2 (c)(3 ). “ Credit outstanding” (column I) is credit extended by the registrant which was outstanding at the end o f the quarter covered by this report. “ Credit extended” (column II) is credit extended by the registrant at any time during such quarter. “ Credit arranged” (column III) is credit which the reg istrant arranged to have extended by someone else at any time during such quarter. Registrants who have no data to report in part A (Purpose Loans), columns I, II, or III, should complete Exemption Statement No. 1 on page 4, if applicable, and need not report under part B (Non-Purpose Loans). If registrant has data to report in part A, part B must also be completed, unless otherwise exempted. 1 If registrant filed Form G-l as of the end of a fiscal quarter not coinciding with a calendar quarter, Form G-4 should be filed as of the end of each succeeding fiscal quarter. Securities Credit (cents omitted) I II Gross volume of Total credit outstanding new credit ex at end of tended during quarter8 quarter 5 A. C redit extended or arranged to purchase or carry m argin securities 4 (Purpose Loans8) Amount ($) No. of loans Amount ($) in Gross volume of new credit ar ranged during quarter 5 No. of loans A m o u n t ($ ) 1. Secured directly a. by margin stocks b. by debt securities convertible into margin stocks c. by other margin securities4 (including mutual funds) 2. Secured indirectly7 by margin securities' 3. Unsecured or secured directly or indirectly by other collateral6 B. O th e r e xten sion s of credit (Non-Purpose Loans8) 1. Secured directly a. by margin stocks b. by debt securities convertible into margin stocks c. by other margin securities4 (including mutual funds) 2. Secured indirectly7 by margin securities1 3. Unsecured or secured directly or indirectly by other collateral6 2 See Instruction G. 3 Includes all credit extended by the registrant during the quarter covered by this report, and during previous quarters, that has not been extinguished before the end of the quarter covered by this report. 4 See Instruction B for definition of margin securities. 6 Includes all new credit extended (column II) or arranged (column HI) during the quarter covered by this report regard less of whether such credit has been extinguished at the end of the quarter. An increase in an existing loan is new credit. See Instruction F for definition of “ arranged.” 6 See Instruction C. Does not include information on line A.I.a., b., c., A.2., B.l.a., b., c., or B.2. Registrants examined by Federal or State supervisory authorities (in addition to any examination in connection with Regulation G) need not complete line A.3. or B.3. Other registrants who have extended total credit, directly or indirectly, on margin securities, amounting to less than 5 per cent of registrant’s total receivables should complete Exemption Statement No. 2 on page 4, if applicable, and need not complete line A.3. or B.3. 7 See Instruction D. 8 Credit extended or arranged prior to July 8, 1969 (except as provided in § 207.2(c) (3) of Regulation G) against collateral consisting of OTC Margin Stock or debt securities convertible into OTC Margin Stock (and no other margin securities) is not purpose credit. See § 207.1(c) of Regulation G. Changes in Background Information9 Have there been any changes in background information since latest report? Yes □ No □ If yes, indicate below, or on separate attachment, any changes in background information during the quarter covered by this report. In addition, indicate any such information not previously reported. Plan-Lenders Under Section 207.4(a) 1. Is part or all of this credit extended pursuant to a stock option or employee stock purchase plan as referred to in § 207.4(a) of Regulation G? Yes □ No □ If yes, please submit any prospectus and amendments thereto not previously furnished. 2. If credit reported under column I on page 2 includes both credit outstanding under such plan(s) and other secured credit, indicate the total balance of all credit outstanding under such plan(s). $_____________ 3. The number of persons to whom credit was extended under the plan(s) at the end of the quarter covered by this report i s ________________ Registrants Arranging For Credit If any new credit arranged (see Instruction F) during the quarter covered by this report is required to be reported in column III, describe such arrangements briefly below or on separate attachment indicating (1) number of transactions arranged, (2) relationship with extender of credit, and (3) type of business conducted by, and principal location (city, state, or country) of, extender of credit. If information is avail able, state maximum amount of such arranged credit which was outstanding at any one time during the quarter covered by this report. Registrants Reporting Credit Secured Indirectly By Margin Securities Describe briefly below, or on separate attachment, the circumstances surrounding any credit secured indirectly by margin securities which is required to be reported on line A.2. or B.2., if such credit exceeds 10 per cent of the total amount of credit reported in the respective column of part A or part B. * For material included in background information see the second and third pages of registration statement Form G-l. EXEMPTION STATEMENTS (Check appropriate box if statement is applicable) 1. Registrant does not have any purpose loans8 outstanding at the end of the quarter covered by this report and has not extended or arranged to have extended any purpose loans at any time during the quarter; and registrant has outstanding non-purpose loans, if any, secured directly or indirectly by margin securities, amounting to less than 25 per cent of registrant’s total assets. (See Instruction G on page 1.) □ 2. Registrant has extended total credit secured directly or indirectly by margin securities amounting to less than 5 per cent of registrant’s total receivables. (See footnote 6 on page 2.) □ Financial Statements ( If the registrant’s fiscal year ended during or at the end of the calendar quarter for which this report is being filed, a copy of the registrant’s balance sheet as of the end of such fiscal year, certified by an independent public accountant and accompanied by the accountant’s opinion and related explanatory notes, should be filed with this report. If a certified balance sheet is not available at the time of filing of this report, it should be included in the next quarterly report to be filed by registrant. If a certified bal ance sheet will not be available, registrant should file with this report a balance sheet in the form pre scribed by Schedule C of Form G -l or, if subject to supervision by a State or Federal regulatory agency, the balance sheet filed with such agency. Insurance companies should submit a copy of a schedule of security loans submitted to the Insurance Department of a State. Signature The registrant filing this form and its attachments and the person by whom it is executed represent hereby that all information contained therein is true and complete. It is understood that all applicable items, attachments, and schedules are considered integral parts of this form. Dated th is __________ day o f ________________________________ , 19_____ (Name o f corporation, partnership, or other organization) (Manual signature o f sole proprietor, general partner, manager, or principal officer) (Title) A FALSE OR DISHONEST STATEMENT ON THIS FORM M A Y BE PUNISHABLE BY FINE OR IMPRISONMENT (U .S. CODE, TITLE 15, SECTION 78ff AND TITLE 18, SECTION 1001) BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM SUPPLEM ENT T O R EGU LATION T Effective July 8, 1969 SECTION 220.8— SU PPLEM ENT (2 ) In the case of a special bond account sub (a) Maximum loan value for general accounts. The maximum loan value of securities in a general account subject to § 220.3 shall be: (1 ) of a registered non-equity security held in the account on March 11, 1968, and continuously thereafter, and of a margin equity security (except as provided in § 2 20.3(c) and paragraphs (b ) and (c) of this section), 20 per cent of the current market value of such securities. (2 ) of an exempted security held in the account on March 11, 1968, and continuously thereafter, the maximum loan value of the security as deter mined by the creditor in good faith. (b) Maximum loan value for a special bond account. The maximum loan value of an exempted security and of a registered non-equity security pur suant to § 2 2 0 .4 (i) shall be the maximum loan value of the security as determined by the creditor in good faith. (c) Maximum loan value for special convertible debt security account. The maximum loan value of a margin security eligible for a special convertible security account pursuant to § 2 2 0 .4 (j) shall be 40 per cent of the current market value of the security. (d) Margin required for short sales. The amount to be included in the adjusted debit balance of a general account, pursuant to § 220.3(d) ( 3 ) , as margin required for short sales of securities (other than exempted securities) shall be 80 per cent of the current market value of each security. (e) Retention requirement. In the case of an account which would have an excess of the ad justed debit balance of the account over the maxi mum loan value of the securities in the account following a withdrawal of cash or securities from the account, pursuant to § 2 2 0 .3 ( b )( 2 ): (1 ) The “retention requirement” of an exempted security held in the general account on March 11, ject to § 2 2 0 .4 (i), the retention requirement of an exempted security and of a registered non-equity security shall be equal to the maximum loan value of the security. (3 ) In the case of a special convertible security account subject to § 2 20.4(j) which would have an excess of the adjusted debit balance of the account over the maximum loan value of the securities in the account following a withdrawal of cash or securities from the account, the retention require ment of a security having loan value in the account shall be 70 per cent of the current market value of the security. (4 ) For the purpose of effecting a transfer from a general account to a special convertible security account subject to § 2 2 0 .4 (j), the retention re quirement of a security described in § 22 0 .4 (j), shall be 70 per cent of' its current market value. (f) Security having no loan value in general account. No securities other than an exempted security or registered non-equity security held in the account on March 11, 1968, and continuously thereafter, and a margin security, shall have any loan value in a general account except that a margin security eligible for the special convertible security account pursuant to § 2 20.4(j) shall have loan value only if held in the account on March 11, 1968, and continuously thereafter. (g) Requirements for inclusion on list of OTC margin stock. Except as provided in subparagraph (4 ) of § 2 2 0 .2 (e ), O TC margin stock shall meet the requirements that: (1 ) The stock is subject to registration under § 12(g) (1 ) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 7 8 / ( g ) ( l ) ) , or if issued by an insur ance company subject to § 1 2 (g )(2 )(G ) (15 U.S.C. 7 8 / ( g ) ( 2 ) ( G ) ) , the issuer had at least $1 million of capital and surplus, 1968, and continuously thereafter, shall be equal to (2 ) Five or more dealers stand willing to, and its maximum loan value as determined by the credi do in fact, make a market in such stock including tor in good faith, and the “retention requirement” of a registered non-equity security held in such making regularly published bona fide bids and account on March 11, 1968, and continuously thereafter, and of a margin security, shall be 70 per cent of the current market value of the security. offers for such stock for their own accounts, or the stock is registered on a securities exchange that is exempted by the Securities and Exchange Commis sion from registration as a national securities ex change pursuant to section 5 of the Act (15 U.S.C. and shall meet 3 of the 4 additional requirements 78e), (3) There are 1,500 or more holders of record that: of the stock who are not officers, directors, or bene ficial owners of 10 per cent or more of the stock, (4 ) The issuer is organized under the laws of the United States or a State8 and it, or a prede cessor in interest, has been in existence for at least 3 years, (5 ) The stock has been publicly traded for at least 6 months, and (6 ) Daily quotations for both bid and asked prices for the stocks are continuously available to the general public; (7 ) There are 500,000 or more shares of such stock outstanding in addition to shares held benefi cially by officers, directors, or beneficial owners of more than 10 per cent of the stock, (8 ) The shares described in subparagraph (7 ) of this paragraph have a market value in the aggre gate of at least $10 million, (9 ) The minimum average bid price of such stock, as determined by the Board in the latest month, is at least $10 per share, and (1 0 ) The issuer had at least $5 million of capi 6As defined in 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(16). tal, surplus, and undivided profits. BOARD OF GOVERNORS of the FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM CREDIT BY BROKERS AND DEALERS REGULATION T (12 CFR 220) Revised effective July 8, 1969 * ^ .* Any inquiry relating to this regulation should be addressed to a national securities exchange or a national securities association of which the per son making the inquiry is a member or the facilities of which are used for his transactions, or, if this be not practicable, the inquiry should be addressed to the Federal Reserve Bank of the district in which the inquiry arises. Should an official of an exchange or association desire informa tion, he should make inquiry of the Federal Reserve Bank of the district in which the exchange or association is located. The form furnished with this copy of the Regulation has been reduced in size and is for information only. Copies of form for actual use can be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank. CONTENTS Page Page S ec . 220.1— S cope of P art ........................... S ec . 220.2— D e f in it io n s .................................. 3 3 (a) Statutory meanings.................................. 3 (b ) Creditor 3 S e c . 2 2 0 .5 — B o r r o w in g ................................................... 3 Brokers, (c) Customer ...................................................... (j) Special convertible debt security ac count ......................................................... (k) Special equity funding account . . . . by an d 11 11 M em bers, D e ale r s . . . . 11 (d) Registered security.................................. 3 (a) General r u l e ............................................... 11 (e) O TC margin s t o c k .................................. 3 (b) Agreements of nonmember banks . . . 12 (f) Margin secu rity ................. ..................... 4 (c) Borrowing from other creditors . . . . 12 (g) Exempted security .................................. (h) Non-equity secu rity ................................ 4 4 S e c . 2 2 0 .6 — C e r t a in T e c h n ic a l D e ta il s . S ec . 220.3— G eneral A c c o u n t s ................. 4 (a) Accounts of p artn ers.............................. 12 (b ) Contribution to joint venture............... 12 (a) Contents of general a cco u n t............... 4 (c) Guaranteed a cco u n ts.............................. 12 4 (d) Transfer of a cco u n ts.............................. 12 (e) Reorganizations........................... .............. 12 5 (f) Time of receipt of funds or securities. 13 (d) Adjusted debit balance ........................ 6 (e) Liquidation in lieu of d ep o sit............ 6 (g ) Interest, service charges, etc............. .... (h ) Borrowing and lending securities . . . 13 13 (b ) General r u l e .............................................. (c) Maximum loan value and current market v a lu e ......................................... 12 13 ................................ 6 (i) Credit for clearance of securities . . . (g ) Transactions on given d a y .................... (h) Unissued securities.................................. 6 7 (j) Foreign cu rren cy ..................................... 13 (k) Innocent mistakes .................................. 14 S ec . 220.4— S pecial A ccounts .................... 7 S e c . 2 2 0 .7 — M isc e l la n e o u s P rovision s . . 14 (f) Extensions of time (a) General r u l e .............................................. 7 (a) Arranging for loans by o th e r s ............ 14 (b ) (c) (d) (e) 7 8 9 9 (b ) (c) (d) (e) 14 Special Special Special Special omnibus a cco u n t...................... cash a c c o u n t............................. arbitrage a cco u n t...................... commodity a c co u n t................. (f) Special miscellaneous a c co u n t............ 9 (g) Specialist’s account ................................ 10 (h) Special subscriptions a cc o u n t............ 10 (i) 11 Special bond a cco u n t............................. Maintenance of c r e d it........................... Statement of purpose of l o a n ............ R e p o r ts ........................................................ Additional requirements by exchanges and creditors ....................................... 14 St a t u t o r y A p p e n d i x .......................................... 15 14 14 Form [Sec. 220.8— S u p p le m e n t, containing maximum loan values, margin for short sales, retention require ment, and requirements for inclusion on list of O T C margin stock, is printed separately.] REGU LATION T (12 CFR 220) Revised effective July 8,1969 CREDIT BY BROKERS AND DEALERS * SECTION 220.1— SCOPE OF P ART and (2 ) includes, but is not limited to (i) in case the creditor is a firm, any partner in the firm who This part is issued by the Board of Governors of would be considered a customer of the firm if he the Federal Reserve System (hereinafter called the were not a partner, and (ii) any joint venture in “Board” ) pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act which a creditor participates and which would be of 1934 (called the “Act” in this part), particularly sections 7 and 8 (a ) thereof (15 U.S.C. considered a customer of the creditor if the creditor 78g, were not a participant. 7 8 h (a ), as amended), and applies to every broker (d) The term “registered security” means any or dealer, including every member of a national securities exchange. security which (1 ) is registered on a national secu rities exchange; or (2 ) in consequence of its hav ing unlisted trading privileges on a national securi SECTION 220.2— DE FIN ITIO N S ties exchange is deemed, under the provisions of section 1 2 (f) of the A ct (1 5 U.S.C. 7 8 /), to be For the purposes of this part, unless the context otherwise requires: registered on a national securities exchange; or (3 ) is exempted by the Securities and Exchange Commission from the operation of section 7 (c ) (2 ) of the Act (15 U.S.C. 7 8 g ( c ) ( 2 ) ) only to the ex (a) The terms herein have the meanings given them in section 3 (a ) of the Act (15 U.S.C. 7 8 c (a )). tent necessary to render lawful any direct or in (b) The term “creditor” means any broker or dealer including every member of a national secu rities exchange. direct extension or maintenance of credit on such security or any direct or indirect arrangement includes any therefor which would not have been unlawful if person, or any group of persons acting jointly, (i) such security had been a security (other than an to or for whom a creditor is extending, arranging, exempted security) registered on a national securi ties exchange. (c) The term “customer” (1 ) or maintaining any credit, or (ii) who, in ac cordance with the ordinary usage of the trade, (e) (1) The term “OTC margin stock” 1 means would be considered a customer of the creditor, stock not traded on a national securities exchange which the Board of Governors of the Federal Re * This text corresponds to the Code of Federal Regula tions, Title 12, Chapter II, Part 220, cited as 12 CFR 220. The words “this part,” as used herein, mean Regulation T. 3 1 “OTC stock” hereinafter refers to stock traded “over the counter.” § 220.3 REGULATION T serve System has determined to have the degree of security other than an equity security2 or an exempted security. national investor interest, the depth and breadth of market, the availability of information respecting SECTIO N 220.3— G E N E R A L A C C O U N T S the stock and its issuer, and the character and per (a) Contents of general account. A ll financial manence of the issuer to warrant subjecting such relations between stock to the requirements o f this part. a creditor and a customer, (2 ) The Board will from time to time publish a whether recorded in one record or in more than list of O TC margin stock as to which the Board one record, shall be included in and be deemed to has made the determinations described in subpara graph (1 ) of this paragraph (e ). Except as pro creditor, except that the relations which § 220.4 vided in subparagraph (4 ) of this paragraph (e ), permits to be included in any special account pro vided for by that section may be included in the ap be part of the customer’s general account with the such stocks shall meet the requirements of § 220.8 propriate special account, and all transactions in commodities, and, except to the extent provided in (g) (the Supplement to Regulation T ) . (3 ) The Board will from time to time remove from the list described in subparagraph (2 ) of this paragraph (e) stocks that cease to: paragraph ( b ) ( 2 ) of § 220.3, all transactions in non-equity securities, exempted securities, and in (i) Exist or of which the issuer ceases to exist, other securities having no loan value in a general (ii) Meet substantially the provisions of sub- account under the provisions of § 2 2 0 .3 (c) and § 220.8 (the Supplement to Regulation T ) (except paragraph (1) of this paragraph (e) and of § 220.8 unissued securities, short sales and purchases to (g) (the Supplement to Regulation T ) . or (4 ) The foregoing notwithstanding, the Board cover short sales, securities positions to offset short sales, contracts involving an endorsement or guaran may, upon its own initiative or upon application tee of any put, call, or other option), shall be in by any interested party, omit or remove any stock cluded in the appropriate special account provided for by § 220.4. During any period when such that is not traded on a national securities exchange from or add any such stock to such list of OTC § 220.8 specifies that margin equity securities shall margin stocks if in the judgment of the Board, have no loan value in a general account or special convertible debt security account (sometimes re such action is necessary or appropriate in the pub lic interest. ferred to herein as “special convertible security account” ) subject to § 221.4 ( j ) , any transaction (5 ) It shall be unlawful for any creditor to consisting of a purchase of a security other than a make, or cause to be made, any representation to the effect that the inclusion of a security on such list of O TC margin stocks is evidence that the Board or the Securities and Exchange Commission has in any way passed upon the merits of, or given approval to, such security or any transaction there in. Any statement in an advertisement or other simi lar communication containing a reference to the Board in connection with such stocks or such list shall constitute such an unlawful representation. purchase of a security to reduce or close out a short position shall be effected in the special cash account provided for by § 2 2 0 .4 (c ) or in some other appropriate special account provided for by § 220.4. (b ) General rule. (1 ) A creditor shall not effect for or with any customer in a general account, special bond account subject to § 2 2 0 .4 (i), or spe cial convertible security account any transaction which, in combination with the other transactions (f) The term “margin security” means any effected in such account on the same day, creates registered security or O TC margin stock. (g) The term “exempted security” an excess of the adjusted debit balance of such has the meaning given it in section 3(a ) of the Act (15 account over the maximum loan value of the U.S.C. 7 8 c ( a ) ( 1 2 ) ) , except that the term does securities in such account, or increases any such not include a security which is exempted by the excess, unless in connection therewith the creditor Securities and Exchange Commission from the operation of section 7 (c ) (2 ) of the Act (15 U.S.C. obtains, as promptly as possible and in any event 7 8 g ( c ) ( 2 ) ) only to the extent described in para graph (d )(3 ) of this section. (h) The term “non-equity security” means any ing the date of such transaction, the deposit into such account of cash or securities in such amount before the expiration of 5 full business days follow that the cash deposited plus the loan value of the securities deposited equals or exceeds the excess so created or the increase so caused. * As defined in 15 U.S.C. 7 8 c(a )(ll). 4 § 220.3 (2 ) REGULATION T Except as permitted in this subparagraph, bond account, or special convertible security ac count and the adjusted debit balance of such no withdrawal of cash or exempted or margin securities shall be permissible if the adjusted debit account are provided in paragraphs (c) and (d) of balance of this section, and certain modifications of and ex ceptions to the general rule stated in this paragraph the account (whether the general account, the special bond account, or the special convertible security account) are provided in the subsequent paragraphs of this section and in § 220.6. would exceed the maximum loan value of the securities in such (c) Maximum loan value and current market value. (1) The maximum loan value of the securi account after such withdrawal. The exceptions are available only in the event no cash or securities need to be deposited in such account in connec ties in a general account, special bond account, or tion with a transaction on a previous day and none special convertible security account is the sum of would need to be deposited thereafter in connec tion with any withdrawal of cash or securities on the maximum loan values of the individual securi ties in such account, including securities (other the current day. The permissible exceptions are (i) than unissued securities) bought for such account registered non-equity securities or exempted securi but not yet debited thereto, but excluding securities sold for such account whether or not payment has been credited thereto. ties held in the general account on March 11, 1968, and continuously thereafter may be with drawn upon the deposit in the account of cash (or margin equity securities counted at their maxi (2 ) Except as otherwise provided in this para graph, the maximum loan value of a security in a mum loan value) at least equal to the “retention general account, special bond account, or special requirement” of such withdrawn securities, or (ii) convertible security account shall be such maxi except as provided in (i) of this subparagraph, mum loan value as the Board shall prescribe from securities having loan value in the general account, time to time in § 220.8 (the Supplement to Regula the special bond account, or the special convertible tion T ) . N o collateral other than an exempted security account may be withdrawn upon the de security or a registered non-equity security held in posit in such account of cash or securities having such account on March 11, 1968, and continuously loan value in such account counted at the maxi thereafter, or margin equity security shall have any mum loan value at least equal to the “retention re loan value in a general account except that a quirement” of those securities, or (iii) cash may be margin equity security eligible for a special con withdrawn upon the deposit in the general account, vertible security account pursuant to § 220.4(j) the special bond account, or the special convertible shall have loan value in a general account only if security account of securities having a maximum loan value in such account at least equal to the amount of cash withdrawn, or (iv) upon the sale held in the account on March 11, 1968, and con tinuously thereafter. (3 ) A warrant or certificate which evidences only a right to subscribe to or otherwise acquire any security and which expires within 90 days of (other than the short sale) of securities having loan value in the general account, special bond account, or special convertible security account there may be withdrawn in cash an amount equal to the difference between the current market value of the securities sold and the “retention require ment” of such securities, or (v) upon the sale warrant or certificate has been issued and such (other than the short sale) of a registered non equity security or an exempted security that was warrant or certificate is held in an appropriate account maintained by the creditor for the cus held in the general account on March 11, 1968, and continuously thereafter there may be with tomer the current market value of such security (if drawn in cash an amount equal to the difference purpose of calculating its maximum loan value, be between the current market value of the securities increased by the current market value of such warrant or certificate. sold and the “retention requirement” issuance shall have no loan value in a general account, special bond account, or special con vertible security account; but, if the account con tains the security to the holder of which such such security is a margin security) shall, for the of those securities as prescribed in § 220.8 (the Supplement to Regulation T ) . (3 ) (4 ) For the current market value of a security Rules for computing the maximum loan value o f the securities in a general account, special throughout the day of its purchase or sale, the creditor shall use its total cost or the net proceeds of its sale, as the case may be, and at any other 5 § 220.3 REGULATION T time shall use the closing sale price of the security on the preceding business day as shown by any ing rule and the supplementary rules prescribed in § 220.6(a) and (b ). regularly published reporting or quotation service. (e) Liquidation in lieu of deposit.3 In any case In the absence of any such closing sale price, the creditor may use any reasonable estimate of the in which the deposit required by paragraph (b ) of this section, or any portion thereof, is not obtained market value of such security as of the close of by the creditor within the 5-day period specified business on such preceding business day. therein, margin non-exempted securities shall be (d) Adjusted debit balance. For the purpose of sold (or, to the extent that there are insufficient this part, the adjusted debit balance of a general account, special bond account, or special con margin non-exempted securities in the general ac vertible security account shall be calculated by taking the sum of the following items: security account other liquidating transactions shall be effected in such account), prior to the expiration (1 ) the net debit balance, account; if any, of such of such 5-day period, in such amount that the re sulting decrease in the adjusted debit balance of such (2 ) the total cost of any securities (other than account exceeds, by an amount at least as great as such required deposit or the undeposited portion thereof, the “retention requirement” of any margin count, special bond account, or special convertible unissued securities) bought for such account but not yet debited thereto; or exempted securities sold: Provided, That a credi (3 ) the current market value of any securities (other than unissued securities) sold short in the tor is not required to sell securities or to effect other general account plus, liquidating transactions specified by this paragraph for each security (other than an exempted security), such amount as the in an amount greater than necessary to eliminate the Board shall prescribe from time to time in § 220.8 excess of the adjusted debit balance of such account (the Supplement to Regulation T ) as the margin over the maximum loan value of the securities required for such short sales, except that such remaining in such account after such liquidation. amount so prescribed in such § 220.8 need not be ( f ) Extensions of time. In exceptional cases, the included when there are held in the general account 5-day period specified in paragraph (b ) of this sec the same securities or securities exchangeable or convertible within 90 calendar days, without re tion may, on application of the creditor, be extended for one or more limited periods commensurate with striction other than the payment of money, into such securities sold short; the circumstances (1 ) by any regularly constituted committee of a national securities exchange having jurisdiction over the business conduct of its mem bers, of which exchange the creditor is a member or through which his transactions are effected, or (2 ) in instances where the procedure described above is not readily available or appropriate, by a committee of a national securities association: Provided, That such committee is satisfied that the creditor is act ing in good faith in making the application and that (4 ) the amount of margin specified by paragraph (h) of this section for every net commitment in such account in unissued securities, plus all unrealized losses on each commitment in unissued securities and minus all unrealized gains (not exceeding the required margin) on each commitment in unissued securities; and (5 ) the amount of any margin customarily re quired by the creditor in connection with his en dorsement or guarantee of any put, call, or other option; the circumstances are in fact exceptional and war rant such action. and deducting there from the sum of the following items: of paragraph (b) of this section, the question of (g) Transactions on given day. For the purposes whether or not an excess of the adjusted debit bal ance of a general account, special bond account, or (6 ) the net credit balance, if any, of such ac count; and special convertible security account over the maxi mum loan value of the securities in such account is (7 ) the net proceeds of sale of any securities (other than unissued securities) sold for such ac count but for which payment has not yet been credited thereto. created or increased on a given day shall be deter- 3 This requirement relates to the action to be taken when a customer fails to make the deposit required by § 220.3(b), and it is not intended to countenance on the part of cus tomers the practice commonly known as “free-riding,” to prevent which the principal national securities exchanges have adopted certain rules. See the rules of such exchanges and § 220.7(e). In case such account is the account of a partner of the creditor or the account of a joint venture in which the creditor participates, the adjusted debit balance shall be computed according to the forego 6 REGULATION T § 220.4 to be included in the adjusted debit balance of such account, at the time of and in connection with the purchase of the unissued security. mined on the basis of all the transactions in the account on such day exclusive of any deposit of cash, deposit of securities, covering transaction, or other liquidation that has been effected on such day, SECTION 220.4— SPECIAL A C C O U N T S pursuant to the requirement of paragraphs (b) or (e) of this section, in connection with a transaction (a) General rule. (1 ) Pursuant to this section, a on a previous day. In any case in which an excess creditor may establish for any customer one or more special accounts. so created, or increase so caused, by transactions on a given day does not exceed $100, the creditor need (2 ) Each such special account shall be recorded separately and shall be confined to the transactions not obtain the deposit specified therefor in subpara graph (b) (1 ) of this section. Any transaction which and relations specifically authorized for such ac count by the appropriate paragraph of this section serves to meet the requirements of paragraph (e) of and to transactions and relations incidental to those this section or otherwise serves to permit any off setting transaction in an account shall, to that ex tent, be unavailable to permit any other transaction in such account. For the purposes of this part (Reg specifically authorized. An adequate record shall be maintained showing for each such account the full details of all transactions in the account. ulation T ) , if a security has maximum loan value under subparagraph ( c ) ( 1 ) of this section in a (3 ) A special account established pursuant to this section shall not be used in any way for the pur general account, a sale of the same security (even pose of evading or circumventing any of the provi though not the same certificate) in such account shall be deemed to be a long sale and shall not be both a general account and one or more such special deemed to be or treated as a short sale. accounts, the creditor shall treat each such special (h) sions of this part. If a customer has with a creditor Unissued securities. (1 ) The amount to be account as if the customer had with the creditor no included in the adjusted debit balance of a general general account, special bond account subject to account, special bond account, or special convertible § 2 2 0 .4 (i), or special convertible security account subject to § 22 0 .4 (j). security account as the margin required for a net (4 ) The only other conditions to which transac tions in such special accounts shall be subject under long commitment in unissued securities shall be the current market value of the net amount of unissued securities long minus the maximum loan value which the provisions of this part shall be such conditions as are specified in the appropriate paragraph of this section and in §§ 220.2, 220.6, 220.7, or 220.8, except insofar as § 220.3 applies to §§ 220.4 (i), and (j). (b) Special omnibus account. In a special omni such net amount of securities would have if they were issued margin securities held in such account; and the amount to be so included as the margin re quired for a net short commitment in unissued se curities shall be the amount which would be required as margin for the net amount of unissued securities short if such securities were issued securities and were sold short in such account: Provided, That no amount need be included as margin for a net short commitment in unissued securities when there are held in such account securities in respect of which the unissued securities are to be issued, nor for any bus account, a member of a national securities ex change may effect and finance transactions for another member of a national securities exchange or a broker or dealer registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under section 15 of the Se curities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o) from whom the member receives (1 ) written notice, pursuant to a rule of the Securities and Exchange Commission concerning the hypothecation of cus net position in unissued securities that are exempted securities. (2 ) Whenever a creditor, pursuant to a purchase tomers’ securities by brokers or dealers (Rule 8c-l of an unissued security for a customer, receives an (17 CFR 240.8c-1) or Rule 15c2-l issued security which is not a margin or exempted 2 40 .1 5 c 2 -l) ), to the effect that all securities car ried in the account will be carried for the account security, the creditor shall treat as the margin re quired for such purchase, any payment by the cus of the customers of the broker or dealer and (2 ) tomer for such issued security as a transaction (other written notice that any short sales effected in the account will be short sales made in behalf of the customers of the broker or dealer other than his partners. N o substitutions of collateral securing than a withdrawal) which increases the adjusted debit balance of a general account, special bond ac count, or special convertible security account by the amount of the payment minus the amount required (17 C FR credit extended to a broker or dealer not described 7 § 220.4 REGULATION T in the preceding sentence shall be permitted after October 6, 1969, and no such credit shall be main tained after July 8, 1970. (c) Special cash account. (1) In a special cash account, a creditor may effect for or with any cus tomer bona fide cash transactions in securities in which the creditor may: (1) Purchase any security for, or sell any security to, any customer, provided funds sufficient for the purpose are already held in the account or the pur chase or sale is in reliance upon an agreement ac cepted by the creditor in good faith that the cus tomer will promptly make full cash payment for the security and that the customer does not contemplate selling the security prior to making such payment. (ii) Sell any security for, or purchase any se curity from, any customer, provided the security is held in the account or the creditor is informed that the customer or his principal owns the security and the purchase or sale is in reliance upon an agree ment accepted by the creditor in good faith that the security is to be promptly deposited in the account. (2) In case a customer purchases a security (other than an exempted security) in the special cash account and does not make full cash pay ment for the security within 7 days after the date on which the security is so purchased, the creditor shall, except as provided in subparagraphs (3 )-(7 ) of this paragraph, promptly cancel or otherwise liquidate the transaction or the unsettled portion thereof. (3) If the security when so purchased is an un issued security, the period applicable to the trans action under subparagraph (2) of this paragraph shall be 7 days after the date on which the security is made available by the issuer for delivery to pur chasers. If the security when so purchased is a “when distributed" security which is to be dis tributed in accordance with a published plan, the period applicable to the transaction under subparagraph (2) of this paragraph shall be 7 days after the date on which the security is so dis tributed. If the security when so purchased is a new security issued or to be issued for the purpose of refunding outstanding securities which mature, or are to be payable upon presentation for redemp tion, within 35 days of the date on which the new security is made available by the issuer for delivery to purchasers, the period applicable to the trans action under subparagraph (2) of this paragraph shall be 7 days after such maturity or payment date: Provided, That this sentence shall apply only to the payment of that portion of the purchase price 8 that does not exceed 103 per cent of the amount that will be payable to the purchaser of the new security upon such maturity of, or payment for, securities owned by him at the time of the purchase. (4) If any shipment of securities is incidental to the consummation of the transaction, the period applicable to the transaction under subparagraph (2) of this paragraph shall be deemed to be ex tended by the number of days required for all such shipments, but not by more than 7 days. (5) If the creditor, acting in good faith in ac cordance with subparagraph (1) of this paragraph, purchases a security for a customer, or sells a se curity to a customer, with the understanding that he is to deliver the security promptly to the cus tomer, and the full cash payment to be made promptly by the customer is to be made against such delivery, the creditor may at his option treat the transaction as one to which the period appli cable under subparagraph (2) of this paragraph is not the 7 days therein specified but 35 days after the date of such purchase or sale. (6) If an appropriate committee of a national securities exchange or a national securities associa tion is satisfied that the creditor is acting in good faith in making the application, that the application relates to a bona fide cash transaction, and that ex ceptional circumstances warrant such action, such committee, on application of the creditor, (i) may extend any period specified in subparagraphs (2 ), (3 ), (4 ), or (5) of this paragraph for one or more limited periods commensurate with the circum stances, or (ii), in case a security purchased by the customer in the special cash account is a margin or exempted security, may authorize the transfer of the transaction to a general account, special bond account, special convertible security account, or special omnibus account, and the completion of such transaction pursuant to the provisions of this part relating to such an account. (7) The 7-day periods specified in this para graph refer to 7 full business days. The 35-day period and the 90-day period specified in this para graph refer to calendar days, but if the last day of any such period is a Saturday, Sunday, or holiday, such period shall be considered to end on the next full business day. For the purposes of this para graph, a creditor may, at his option, disregard any sum due by the customer not exceeding $100. (8) Unless funds sufficient for the purpose are already in the account, no security other than an exempted security shall be purchased for, or sold to, any customer in a special cash account with the REGULATION T § 220.4 creditor if any security other than an exempted security has been purchased by such customer in such an account during the preceding 90 days, and then, for any reason whatever, without having been previously paid for in full by the customer, the security has been sold in the account or delivered out to any broker or dealer: Provided, That an appropriate committee of a national securities ex change or a national securities association, on ap plication of the creditor, may authorize the creditor to disregard for the purposes of this subparagraph any given instance of the type therein described if the committee is satisfied that both creditor and customer are acting in good faith and that circum stances warrant such authorization. For the pur poses of this subparagraph, the cancelation of a transaction, otherwise than to correct an error, shall be deemed to constitute a sale. The creditor may disregard for the purposes of this subparagraph a sale without prior payment provided full cash pay ment is received within the period described by subparagraph (2) of this paragraph and the customer has not withdrawn the proceeds of sale on or before the day on which such payment (and also final pay ment of any check received in that connection) is received. The creditor may so disregard a delivery of a security to another broker or dealer provided such delivery was for deposit into a special cash account which the latter broker or dealer maintains for the same customer and in which account there are already sufficient funds to pay for the security so purchased; and for the purpose of determining in that connection the status of a customer’s account at another broker or dealer, a creditor may rely upon a written statement which 1m accepts in good faith from such other broker or dealer. (d) In a special arbitrage account, a member of a national securities exchange may effect and finance for any customer bona fide arbitrage transactions in securities. For the purpose of this paragraph, the term “arbitrage” means (1) a purchase or sale of a security in one market together with an offsetting sale or purchase of the same security in a different market at as nearly the same time as practicable, for the purpose of taking advantage of a difference in prices in the two markets, or (2) a purchase of a security which is, without restriction other than the payment of money, exchangeable or convertible within 90 calendar days following the date of its purchase into a second security together with an offsetting sale at or about the same time of such second security for the purpose of taking advantage of Special arbitrate account. 9 a disparity in the prices of the two securities. (e) Special commodity account. In a special commodity account, a creditor may effect and carry for any customer transactions in commodities. (f) Special miscellaneous account. In a special miscellaneous account, a creditor may: (1) With the approval of any regularly consti tuted committee of a national securities exchange having jurisdiction over the business conduct of its members, extend and maintain credit to meet the emergency needs of any creditor; (2 )(i) Extend and maintain credit, (a) to or for any partner of a firm which is a member of a national securities exchange to enable such partner to make a contribution of capital to such firm, or to purchase stock in an affiliated corporation of such firm, or ( b ) to or for any person who is or will become the holder of stock of a corporation which is a member of a national securities exchange to enable such person to purchase stock in such cor poration, or to purchase stock in an affiliated cor poration of such corporation; provided the lender as well as the borrower is a partner in such member firm or a stockholder in such member corporation, or the lender is a firm or a stockholder in such member corporation, or the lender is a firm or cor poration which is a member of a national securities exchange and the borrower is a partner in such firm or a stockholder in such corporation; (ii) Extend and maintain subordinated credit to another creditor for capital purposes: Provided, That (a) Either the lender or the borrower is a firm or corporation which is a member of a national securities exchange, the other party to the credit is an affiliated corporation of such member firm or corporation, and, in addition to the fact that an appropriate committee of the exchange is satisfied that the credit is not in contravention of any rule of the exchange, the credit has the approval of such committee, or ( b ) The lender as well as the borrower is a member of such exchange, the credit has the ap proval of an appropriate committee of the ex change, and the committee, in addition to being satisfied that the credit is not in contravention of any rule of the exchange, is satisfied that the credit is outside the ordinary course of the lender’s busi ness, and that, if the borrower’s firm or corporation or an affiliated corporation of such firm or corpora tion does any dealing in securities for its own account, the credit is not for the purpose of increas ing the amount of such dealing. (iii) For the purpose of subdivisions (i) and § 220.4 REGULATION T (ii) of this subparagraph, the term “affiliated cor whatever for any purpose4 other than purchasing or poration” means a corporation all the common carrying or trading in securities. stock of which is owned directly or indirectly by the member firm or general partners and employees designated as a specialist’s account, a creditor may of the firm, or by the member corporation or effect and finance, for any member of a national holders of voting stock and employees of the cor poration and an appropriate committee of the ex securities exchange who is registered and acts as a specialist in securities on the exchange, such mem ber’s transactions as a specialist in such securities, (g) Specialist’s account. In a special account change has approved the member firm’s or member corporation’s affiliation with such affiliated cor poration. or effect and finance, for any joint venture in which the creditor participates, any transactions in any (3 ) Purchase any security from any customer who is a member of a national securities exchange securities of an issue with respect to which all par ticipants, or all participants other than the creditor, or a broker or dealer registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under section 15 of the change as specialists. Such specialist’s account shall are registered and act on a national securities ex Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o), be subject to the same conditions to which it would or sell any security to such customer: Provided, That the creditor acting in good faith purchases or be subject if it were a general account except that if sells the security for delivery, against full payment of the purchase price, as promptly as practicable in requirements applicable to specialists, is designated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve accordance with the ordinary usage of the trade; System as requiring reports suitable for supplying the specialist’s exchange, in addition to the other (4 ) Effect and finance, for any member of a current information regarding specialists’ use of national securities exchange who is registered and credit pursuant to this paragraph, the requirements acts as odd-lot dealer in securities on the exchange, such member’s transactions as an odd-lot dealer in such securities, or effect and finance, for any joint of § 2 20.6(b ) regarding joint ventures shall not apply to such accounts and the maximum loan value of a registered security in such account shall venture in which the creditor participates, any transactions in any securities of an issue with re be as determined by the creditor in good faith. spect to which all participants, or all participants other than the creditor, are registered and act on a national securities exchange as odd-lot dealers; subscriptions account a creditor may effect and finance the acquisition of a margin security for a customer through the exercise of a right to acquire such security which is evidenced by a warrant or certificate issued to stockholders and expiring within 90 days of issuance, and such special subscriptions account shall be subject to the same conditions to which it would be subject if it were a general account, except that: (h) Special subscriptions accounts. In a special (5 ) Effect transactions for and finance any joint venture or group in which the creditor participates and in which all participants are dealers (whether such participants be acting jointly or severally), or any member thereof or participant therein, for the purpose of facilitating the underwriting or distribut ing of all or part of an issue of securities (i) not (1 ) Each such acquisition shall be treated sepa through the medium of a national securities ex rately in the account, and prior to initiating the change, or (ii) the distribution of which has been transaction the creditor shall obtain a deposit of approved by the appropriate committee of a national securities exchange; cash in the account such that the cash deposited plus the maximum loan value of the securities so acquired equals or exceeds the subscription price, (6 ) Effect for any customer the collection or giving effect to a maximum loan value for the securities so acquired of 75 per cent of their current exchange (other than by sale or purchase) of secu rities deposited by the customer specifically for market value as determined by any reasonable method; such purposes, and (subject to any other applicable provisions of law) received from or for any cus tomer, and pay out or deliver to or for any cus (2 ) After October 20, 1967, at the time when credit is extended pursuant to this paragraph, the creditor shall compute the amount by which the tomer, any money or securities; (7 ) Effect and carry for any customer transac tions in foreign exchange; and credit exceeds the maximum loan value of the col lateral as prescribed by § 220.8 (the Supplement to (8 ) Extend and maintain credit to or for any customer without collateral or on any collateral ‘ See § 220.7(c). 10 REGULATION T § 220.5 Regulation T ) and the customer shall reduce the a creditor may extend credit on any margin security credit by an amount equal to at least one-fourth of such sum by the end of each of the 4 succeeding 3calendar-month periods or until the credit does not consisting of a margin debt security (i) convertible with or without consideration, presently or in the exceed the current maximum loan value of the col or right to subscribe to or purchase such stock. (2 ) A special convertible debt security account future, into margin stock or (ii) carrying a warrant lateral, whichever shall occur first, and, if the credi tor fails to obtain the required quarterly reduction or a portion thereof with respect to a particular acquisition within 5 full business days after such shall be subject to the same conditions to which it would be subject if it were a general account except that the maximum loan value of the securities in the account shall be as prescribed from time to time reduction is due, the creditor shall promptly liqui date a portion of the collateral so acquired and apply the proceeds of the sale to reduce the credit, in an amount equal to at least twice the required payment or portion thereof for the first 2 such in § 220.8 (the Supplement to Regulation T ) . (3 ) Any security which ceases to be an equity security while held in this account shall continue to liquidations, at least equal to the required payment or portion thereof for the third such liquidation, and at least sufficient so that the remaining credit continuously held in this account. (4 ) In the event any stock is to be substituted for a security held in this account, or if a security does not exceed the current maximum loan value held in this account is to be used to offset a short of the remaining collateral after the fourth such liquidation: Provided, That no such liquidation sale in the general account, such security shall need be in an amount greater than is necessary so account against a deposit of cash or margin securi ties eligible for an extension of credit in this account be treated as an equity security as long as it is thereupon be transferred to the customer’s general that the remaining credit does not exceed the maxi mum loan value of the remaining collateral deter (counted at their maximum loan value) equal to at mined as of the date the credit was extended; and least the maximum loan value of the security for (3 ) The creditor shall not permit any with which such substitution is made, without regard to the retention requirement of § 2 2 0 .3 (b )(2 ). drawal of cash or securities from the account so long as the remaining credit exceeds the maximum loan value of the remaining collateral in the ac (k) Special equity funding account. In a special equity funding account a creditor who is the issuer count, except that when the remaining credit ex tended in connection with a given acquisition of or a subsidiary or affiliate of the issuer of a plan, program, or investment contract, registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the securities in the account has become equal to or less than the maximum loan value of such securities as prescribed in § 220.8 (the Supplement to Regula tion T ) (or in connection with an acquisition after October 20, 1967, the requirements of subpara graph (2 ) of this section have been fulfilled), such Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 7 7 ), that pro vides for the acquisition both of a security issued by an investment company registered pursuant to section 8 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a-8) and of insurance may arrange for the extension or maintenance of credit, not in excess of the premiums on such policy (plus any applicable interest), on a security issued by such an investment company that serves as collateral under such a plan, program, or investment contract: Pro securities shall be transferred to the general account (or, if eligible, to a special convertible security ac count pursuant to § 2 2 0 .4 (j)) together with any remaining portion of such credit. In order to facili tate the exercise of a right in accordance with the provisions of this paragraph, a creditor may permit vided, That such credit is extended or maintained the right to be transferred from a general account to by a lender subject to Part 207 of this Chapter (Regulation G ) or a bank subject to Part 221 of the special subscriptions account without regard to any other requirement of this part. this Chapter (Regulation U ) . A creditor arrang (i) Special bond account. In a special bond ing credit in a special equity funding account shall account a creditor may effect and finance trans not extend, arrange, or maintain credit in the gen actions in exempted securities and registered non eral account or any other special account in equity securities for any customer.5 §§ 220.3 and 220.4 of this part. (j) Special convertible debt security account. (1 ) In a special convertible debt security account SECTION 220.5— B O R R O W IN G B Y M EM BERS, BROKERS, A N D D EALERS 5For maximum loan value of such securities see § 220.8 (b), the Supplement to Regulation T. (a) General rule. It is unlawful for any creditor, 11 § 220.6 REGULATION T directly or indirectly, to borrow in the ordinary firm as reflected in his capital and ordinary drawing course of business as a broker or dealer on any registered security (other than an exempted secu accounts. (b ) Contribution to joint venture. In case a rity) except: general account, special bond account, or special convertible security account is the account of a (1 ) from or through a member bank of the Federal Reserve System; or joint venture in which the creditor participates, the (2 ) from any nonmember bank which shall have filed with the Board an agreement which is still in force and which is in the form prescribed adjusted debit balance of such account shall in clude, in addition to the items specified in by this part; or contribution to the joint venture exceeds the con § 2 2 0 .3 (d ), any amount by which the creditor’s (3 ) to the extent to which, under the provisions tribution which he would have made if he had con of this part, loans are permitted between members tributed merely in proportion to his right to share of a national securities exchange and/or brokers in the profits of the joint venture. (c) Guaranteed accounts. N o guarantee of a and/or dealers, or loans are permitted to meet customer’s account shall be given any effect for purposes of this part. emergency needs. (b) Agreements of nonmember banks. An (d) Transfer of accounts. (1 ) In the event of agreement filed pursuant to section 8 (a ) of the Act (15 U.S.C. 7 8 h (a )) by a bank not a member of the transfer of a general account, special bond ac count, or special convertible security account from the Federal Reserve System shall be substantially in the form contained in Form F.R. T -2 if the bank one creditor to another, such account may be treated for the purposes of this part as if it had has its principal place of business in a territory or insular possession of the United States, or if it has been maintained by the transferee from the date of an office or agency in the United States and its its origin: Provided, That the transferee accepts in good faith a signed statement of the transferor that principal place of business outside the United States. The agreement filed by any other nonmem ber bank shall be in substantially the form con no cash or securities need be deposited in such account in connection with any transaction that has been effected in such account or, in case he finds that it is not practicable to obtain such a statement tained in Form F.R. T -l. Any nonmember bank which has executed any such agreement may ter minate the agreement if it obtains the written con sent of the Board. Blank forms of such agreements, information regarding their filing or termination, and information regarding the names of nonmem from the transferor, accepts in good faith such a signed statement from the customer. (2 ) In the event of the transfer of a general account, special bond account, or special con vertible security account, from one customer to another, or to others, as a bona fide incident to a transaction that is not undertaken for the purpose of avoiding the requirements of this part, each such transferee account may be treated by the ber banks for which such agreements are in force, may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank. (c) Borrowing from other creditors. A creditor may borrow from another creditor in the ordinary course of business as a broker or dealer on any creditor for the purposes of this part as if it had registered security to the extent and subject to the terms upon which the latter may extend credit to him in accordance with the provisions of this part, been maintained for the transferee from the date of its origin: Provided, That the creditor accepts in and subject to any other applicable provisions of law. good faith and keeps with such transferee account a signed statement of the transferor describing the circumstances giving rise to the transfer. (e) Reorganizations. A SECTIO N 220.6— C E R T A IN T E C H N IC A L creditor may, without regard to the other provisions of this part, effect for a customer the exchange of any margin or DE TA ILS (a) Accounts of partners. In case a general exempted security in a general account, special account, special bond account, or special con bond account, or special convertible security ac vertible security account is the account of a partner count, for the purpose of participating in a reor ganization or recapitalization in which the security of the creditor, the creditor, in calculating the ad is involved: Provided, That if a non-margin non justed debit balance of such account and the maxi exempted security is acquired in exchange the mum loan value of the securities therein, shall dis creditor shall not, for a period of 60 days following regard the partner’s financial relations with the 12 § 220.6 REGULATION T such acquisition, permit the withdrawal of such condition that the adjusted debit balance of such security or the proceeds of its sale from such ac count except to the extent that such security or proceeds could be withdrawn if the security were a margin security. account does not exceed the maximum loan value of the securities in such account after such with drawal, or on condition that (i) such withdrawal is made within 35 days after the day on which, in accordance with the creditor’s usual practice, such (f) Time of receipt of funds or securities. For interest, dividends, or other distributions are en tered in such account, (ii) such entry in the ac count has not served in the meantime to permit in the purposes of this part, a creditor may, at his option (1 ) treat the receipt in good faith of any check or draft drawn on a bank which in the ordinary course of business is payable on presen the account any transaction which could not other wise have been effected in accordance with this part, and (iii) any cash withdrawn does not repre tation, or any order on a savings bank with pass book attached which is so payable, as receipt of sent any arrearage on the security with respect to payment of the amount of such check, draft, or order; (2 ) treat the shipment of securities in good faith with sight draft attached as receipt of payment which it was distributed, and the current market value of any securities withdrawn does not exceed of the amount of such sight draft; and (3 ) in the 10 per cent of the current market value of the security with respect to which they were dis case of the receipt in good faith of written or telegraphic notice in connection with a special tributed. Failure by a creditor to obtain in a gen eral account, special bond account, or special con omnibus account of a customer not located in the same city that a specified security or a check or draft has been dispatched to the creditor, treat the vertible security account, any cash or securities receipt of such notice as receipt of such security, check, or draft: Provided, however, That if the such account shall, except to the extent that with that are distributed with respect to any security in drawal would be permitted under the preceding sentence, be deemed to be a transaction in such creditor receives notice that such check, draft, order, or sight draft described in subparagraphs account which occurs on the day on which the distribution is payable and which requires the creditor to obtain in accordance with § 220.3(b ) a (1 ), ( 2 ), or (3 ) of this paragraph is not paid on the day of presentation, or if such security, check, deposit of cash or securities having a maximum or draft described in subparagraph (3 ) of this paragraph is not received by the creditor within a reasonable time, the creditor shall promptly take such action as he would have been required to take loan value at least as great as that of the dis tribution. by the appropriate provisions of this part if the provisions of this paragraph had not been utilized. (g) Interest, service charges, etc. (1 ) Interest on credit maintained in a general account, special bond account, or special convertible security ac count, communication charges with respect to transactions in such account, shipping charges, premiums on securities borrowed in connection with short sales or to effect delivery, dividends or other distributions due on borrowed securities, and any service charges (other than commissions) regard to the other provisions of this part, a credi tor (1 ) may make a bona fide deposit of cash in order to borrow securities (whether margin or non-margin) for the purpose of making delivery of such securities in the case of short sales, failure to receive securities he is required to deliver, or other similar cases, and (2 ) may lend securities for such purpose against such a deposit. (i) Credit for clearance of securities. The ex tension or maintenance of any credit which is maintained for only a fraction of a day (that is, which the creditor may impose, may be debited to for only part of the time between the beginning of such account in accordance with the usual prac tice and without regard to the other provisions of this part, but such items so debited shall be taken business and midnight on the same day) shall be disregarded for the purposes of this part, if it is incidental to the clearance of transactions in securi into consideration in calculating the net credit or ties directly between members of a national securi net debit balance of such account. (2 ) A creditor may permit interest, dividends, or other distributions received by the creditor with ties exchange or through an agency organized or employed by such members for the purpose of effecting such clearance. respect to securities in a general account, special bond account, or special convertible security ac count, to be withdrawn from such account only on (j) Foreign currency. If foreign currency is capable of being converted without restriction into United States currency, a creditor acting in good (h) Borrowing and lending securities. Without 13 § 220.7 REGULATION T faith may treat any such foreign currency in an (c) Statement of purpose of loan. Every exten account as a credit to the account in an amount sion of credit on a margin security (other than an determined in accordance with customary practice. (k) Innocent mistakes. If any failure to comply with this part results from a mechanical mistake purpose of purchasing or carrying or trading in exempted security) shall be deemed to be for the securities, unless the creditor has accepted in good made in good faith in executing a transaction, recording, determining, or calculating any loan, faith a written statement to the contrary in con balance, market price or loan value, or other simi lar mechanical mistake, the creditor shall not be deemed guilty of a violation of this part if promptly executed by the customer and executed and ac after the discovery of such mistake he takes what in his records for at least 3 years after such credit ever action may be practicable in the circumstances to remedy such mistake. is extinguished. To accept the customer’s statement formity with the requirements of Form F.R. T -4 cepted in good faith by the creditor prior to such extension. The creditor shall retain such statement in good faith, the creditor must (1 ) be alert to the circumstances surrounding the extension of credit and (2 ) if he has any information which would SECTION 220.7— M ISC E L LA N E O U S cause a prudent man not to accept the statement PROVISIONS without inquiry, have investigated and be satisfied (a) Arranging for loans by others. A creditor that the customer’s statement is truthful. A creditor may arrange for the extension or maintenance of may rely upon such a written statement if accepted credit to or for any customer of such creditor by in accordance with this paragraph. any person upon the same terms and conditions as those upon which the creditor, under the provisions (d) Reports. Every creditor shall make such of this part, may himself extend or maintain such reports as the Board may require to enable the credit to such customer, but only upon such terms and conditions, except that this limitation shall not Board to perform the functions conferred upon it by the Act. apply with respect to the arranging by a creditor for a bank subject to Part 221 of this Chapter (Regulation U ) to extend or maintain credit on margin securities or exempted securities. (b) Maintenance of credit. Except as otherwise specifically forbidden by this part, any credit ini tially extended without violation of this part may be maintained regardless of (1 ) reductions in the cus tomer’s equity resulting from changes in market prices, (2 ) the fact that any security in an account ceases to be margin or exempted, and (3 ) any change in the maximum loan values or margin re quirements prescribed by the Board under this part. (e) Additional requirements by exchanges and creditors. Nothing in this part shall (1 ) prevent any exchange or national securities association from adopting and enforcing any rule or regulation fur ther restricting the time or manner in which its members must obtain initial or additional margin in customer’s accounts because of transactions effected in such accounts, or requiring such members to secure or maintain higher margins, or further re stricting the amount of credit which may be ex tended or maintained by them, or (2 ) modify or restrict the right of any creditor to require addi tional security for the maintenance of any credit, to In maintaining any such credit, the creditor may accept or retain for his own protection additional collateral of any description, including non-margin securities. refuse to extend credit, or to sell any securities or property held as collateral for any loan or credit extended by him. [SECTION 220.8—SUPPLEMENT, containing maximum loan values, margin for short sales, retention requirement, and requirements for inclusion on list of OTC margin stock, is printed separately.] 14 REGULATION T STATU TOR Y APPENDIX STATUTORY APPENDIX serve System, (C ) any other banking institution, whether incorporated or not, doing business under the laws of any State or of the United States, a SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 substantial portion of the business of which con sists of receiving deposits or exercising fiduciary Act of June 6, 1934 (48 Stat. 881) (U.S. Code, Title 15, Sec. 78) powers similar to those permitted to national banks under section 11 (k) of the Federal Reserve Act, as amended, and which is supervised and ex amined by State or Federal authority having D E FIN ITIO N S S ec . 3. (a) When used in this title, unless the context otherwise requires— (1) supervision over banks, and which is not op erated for the purpose of evading the provisions The term “exchange” means any organiza of this title, and (D ) a receiver, conservator, or tion, association, or group of persons, whether incorporated or unincorporated, which constitutes, other liquidating agent o f any institution or firm maintains, or provides a market place or facilities paragraph. for bringing together purchasers and sellers of * * * included in clauses ( A ) , securities or for otherwise performing with respect (B ), or (C ) of this to securities the functions commonly performed (8) The term “Issuer” means any person who by a stock exchange as that term is generally issues or proposes to issue any security; except understood, and includes the market place and that with respect to certificates o f deposit for the market facilities maintained by such exchange. securities, voting-trust certificates, or collateraltrust certificates, or with respect to certificates of * * * interest or shares in an unincorporated investment (3) The term “member” when used with re trust not having a board of directors or of the spect to an exchange means any person who is fixed, restricted management, or unit type, the permitted either to term “issuer” means the person or persons per forming the acts and assuming the duties of de effect transactions on the exchange without the services of another person acting as broker, or to make use o f the facilities of an exchange for transactions thereon without positor or manager pursuant to the provisions of the trust or other agreement or instrument under payment of a commission or fee or with the which such securities are issued; and except that payment of a commission or fee which is less than with respect to equipment-trust certificates or like securities, the term “issuer” means the person by whom the equipment or property is, or is to be, used. that charged the general public, and includes any firm transacting a business as broker or dealer of which a member is a partner, and any partner (9) The term “person” means an individual, a corporation, a partnership, an association, a jointstock company, a business trust, or an unincorpo rated organization. of any such firm. (4) The term “broker” means any person en gaged in the business of effecting transactions in securities for the account of others, but does not (5) The term “dealer” means any person en (10) The term “security” means any note, stock, treasury stock, bond, debenture, certificate gaged in the business of buying and selling secu of interest or participation in any profit-sharing include a bank. agreement or in any oil, gas, or other mineral rities for his own account, through a broker or royalty or lease, any collateral-trust certificate, otherwise, but does not include a bank, or any preorganization certificate or subscription, trans person insofar as he buys or sells securities for ferable share, his own account, either individually or in some investment contract, voting-trust certificate, certificate of deposit, for a security, fiduciary capacity, but not as a part of a regular or in general, any instrument commonly known business. as a “security” ; or any certificate o f interest or (6) The term “bank” means (A) a banking institution organized under the laws of the United participation in, temporary or interim certificate for, receipt for, or warrant or right to subscribe States, (B ) a member bank of the Federal Re to or purchase, any of the foregoing; but shall 15 STATU TO R Y APPENDIX REGULATION T not include currency or any note, draft, bill of (16) The term “ State” means any State of the exchange, or banker’s acceptance which has a United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico’ the Canal Zone, the Virgin Islands, or any maturity at the time of issuance o f not exceeding nine months, exclusive of days of grace, or any renewal thereof the maturity of which is likewise limited. (11) The term “ equity security” * * * S ec. 3. (b) The Commission and the Board means any of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, as stock or similar security; or any security conver to matters within their respective jurisdictions, tible, with or without consideration, into such a shall have power by rules and regulations to define technical, trade, and accounting terms used in security; or carrying any warrant or right to sub scribe to or purchase such a security; or any such this title insofar as such definitions are not in warrant or right; or any other security which the Commission* shall deem to be of similar nature consistent with the provisions of this title. and consider necessary or appropriate, by such *#* rules and regulations as it may prescribe in the public interest or for the protection of investors, [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78c.] R E G IST R A T IO N O F N A T IO N A L to treat as an equity security. (12) The term “exempted security” SECURITIES E X C H A N G E S or “ ex empted securities” shall include securities which S e c . 6. (a) Any exchange may be registered are direct obligations of or obligations guaranteed with the Commission as a national securities ex as to principal or interest by the United States; change under the terms and conditions hereinafter such securities issued or guaranteed by corpora provided in this section, by filing a registration tions in which the United States has a direct or indirect interest as shall be designated for ex statement in such form as the Commission may prescribe, containing the agreements, setting forth the information, and accompanied by the docu emption by the Secretary of the Treasury as necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors; securities which ments, below specified: are direct obligations of or obligations guaranteed strued as a waiver of any constitutional right or as to principal or interest by a State or any polit ical subdivision thereof or any agency or instru mentality of a State or any political subdivision thereof or any municipal corporate instrumentality any right to contest the validity of any rule or regulation) to comply, and to enforce so far as is within its powers compliance by its members, (1 ) A n agreement (which shall not be con with the provisions of this title, and any amend ment thereto and any rule or regulation made or to be made thereunder; * * * of one or more States, and such other securities (which may include, among others, unregistered securities, the market in which is predominantly (b ) N o registration shall be granted or remain intrastate) as the Commission may, by such rules in force unless the rules o f the exchange include provision for the expulsion, suspension, or dis and regulations as it deems necessary or appropri ate in the public interest or for the protection of ciplining of a member for conduct or proceeding investors, either unconditionally or upon specified inconsistent with just and equitable principles of terms and conditions or for stated periods, exempt trade, and declare that the willful violation of any from the operation of any one or more provisions provisions of this title or any rule or regulation of this title which by their terms do not apply to thereunder shall be considered conduct or pro an “exempted security” or to “exempted securi ceeding inconsistent with just and equitable prin ties.” ciples of trade. (13) The terms “buy” each (c) Nothing in this title shall be construed to include any contract to buy, purchase, or other prevent any exchange from adopting and enforc and “purchase” wise acquire. ing any rule not inconsistent with this title and (14) The term “ sale” and “ sell” each include the rules and regulations thereunder and the ap any contract to sell or otherwise dispose of. plicable laws of the State in which it is located. * * * * As used here and elsewhere in the 1933 Act, “ Com mission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission. - other possession o f the United States. 16 * * * [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78f.] REGULATION T STATU TORY APPENDIX M A R G IN R E Q U IR E M E N TS and (2 ) prescribe such higher margin require ments for the initial extension or maintenance of credit as it may deem necessary or appropriate S ec. 7. (a) For the purpose of preventing the excessive use of credit for the purchase or carry to prevent the excessive use of credit to finance ing of securities, the Board of Governors of the transactions in securities. Federal Reserve System shall, prior to the effective (c) It shall be unlawful for any member of a date of this section and from time to time there national securities exchange or any broker or after, prescribe rules and regulations with respect dealer, directly or Indirectly, to extend or maintain to the amount of credit that may be initially ex tended and subsequently maintained on any secu credit or arrange for the extension or mainte nance of credit to or for any customer— rity (other than an exempted security). For the (1 ) On any security (other than an exempted security), in contravention of the rules and regu initial extension of credit, such rules and regula tions shall be based upon the following standard: An amount not greater than whichever is the lations which the Board of Governors of the higher of— Federal Reserve System shall prescribe under sub sections (a) and (b) of this section; (1 ) 55 per centum of the current market price (2 ) Without collateral or on of the security, or (2 ) 100 per centum of the lowest market price of the security during the preceding thirty-six calendar months, but not more than 75 any collateral other than securities, except in accordance with such rules and regulations as the Board of Gov ernors of the Federal Reserve System may pre per scribe (A ) to permit under specified conditions centum of the current market price. Such rules and regulations may make appropri and for a limited period any such member, broker, ate provision with respect to the carrying of or dealer to maintain a credit initially extended in undermargined accounts for limited periods and conformity with the rules and regulations of the under of Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Sys funds or securities; the substitution or additional tem, and (B ) to permit the extension or mainte purchases of securities; the transfer of accounts nance of credit in cases where the extension or from one lender to another; special or different maintenance of credit is not for the purpose of purchasing or carrying securities or of evading or specified conditions; the withdrawal margin requirements for delayed deliveries, short sales, arbitrage transactions, and securities to which paragraph (2 ) of this subsection does not circumventing the provisions of paragraph (1 ) of this subsection. apply; the bases and the methods to be used in (d) It shall be unlawful for any person not sub calculating loans, and margins and market prices; and similar administrative adjustments and de ject to subsection (c) to extend or maintain credit or to arrange for the extension or maintenance tails. For the purposes of paragraph (2 ) of this of credit for the purpose of purchasing or carry subsection, until July 1, 1936, the lowest price at which a security has sold on or after July 1, 1933, and regulations as the Board of Governors of the shall be considered as the lowest price at which such security has sold during the preceding thirtysix calendar months. Federal Reserve System shall prescribe to pre vent the excessive use of credit for the purchasing or carrying of or trading in securities in circum (b ) ing any security, in contravention of such rules Notwithstanding the provisions of subsec vention of the other provisions of this section. Such rules and regulations may impose upon all tion (a) of this section, the Board of Governors loans made for the purpose of purchasing or of the Federal Reserve System, may, from time carrying securities limitations similar to those im to time, with respect to all or specified securities posed upon members, brokers, or dealers by sub or transactions, or classes o f securities, or classes section (c) of this section and the rules and regu of transactions, by such rules and regulations (1 ) lations thereunder. This subsection and the rules prescribe such lower margin requirements for the and regulations thereunder shall not apply (A ) initial extension or maintenance of credit as it to a loan made by a person not in the ordinary course of his business, (B ) to a loan on an ex deems necessary or appropriate for the accommo dation of commerce and industry, having due re empted security, (C ) to a loan to a dealer to aid gard to the general credit situation of the country, in the financing of the distribution of securities 17 S TATU TO R Y APPENDIX REGULATION T to customers not through the medium of a na bank to comply with the provisions thereof or tional securities exchange, (D ) with such provisions of law or rules or regula tions; and, for any willful violation of such agree to a loan by a bank on a security other than an equity security, or (E ) to such other loans as the Board of Gov ernors of the Federal Reserve System shall, by ment, such bank shall be subject to the penalties such rules and regulations as it may deem neces prescribed under this title. The provisions o f sec sary or appropriate in the public interest or for tions 21 and 25 of this title shall apply in the case the protection of investors, exempt, either uncon of any such proceeding or order o f the Board of provided for violations of rules and regulations ditionally or upon specified terms and conditions Governors of the Federal Reserve System in the or for stated periods, from the operation of this same manner as such provisions apply in the case subsection and the rules and regulations there of proceedings and orders of the Commission. under. (b ) To permit in the ordinary course of busi * * * ness as a broker his aggregate indebtedness to all [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78g.] other persons, including customers’ credit balances (but excluding indebtedness secured by exempted RESTRICTIONS O N B O R R O W IN G B Y securities), to exceed such percentage of the net M EM BERS, BROKERS, A N D capital (exclusive of fixed assets and value of ex D E A LE R S change membership) employed in the business, but not exceeding in any case 2,000 per centum, S e c . 8. It shall be unlawful for any member as the Commission may by rules and regulations of a national securities exchange, or any broker prescribe as necessary or appropriate in the public or dealer who transacts a business in securities interest or for the protection of investors. through the medium of any such member, directly or indirectly— (a ) (c ) In contravention of such rules and regula tions as the Commission shall prescribe for the To borrow in the ordinary course of busi protection of investors to hypothecate or arrange ness as a broker or dealer on any security (other for the hypothecation of any securities carried for than an exempted security) registered on a na the account of any customer under circumstances tional securities exchange except (1 ) from or through a member bank of the Federal Reserve System, (2 ) from any nonmember bank which shall have filed with the Board of Governors of (1 ) that will permit the commingling o f his securi ties without his written consent with the securities of any other customer, (2 ) that will permit such securities to be commingled with the securities of any person other than a bona fide customer, or the Federal Reserve System an agreement, which is still in force and which is in the form prescribed by the Board, undertaking to comply with all pro visions of this Act, the Federal Reserve Act, as amended, and the Banking A ct of 1933, which (3 ) that will permit such securities to be hypothe cated, or subjected to any lien or claim of the pledgee, for a sum in excess of the aggregate in debtedness of such customers in respect to such are applicable to member banks and which relate securities. to the use of credit to finance transactions in (d) T o lend or arrange for the lending of any securities, and with such rules and regulations as may be prescribed pursuant to such provisions of securities carried for the account of any customer without the written consent of such customer. law or for the purpose of preventing evasions [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78h.] thereof, or (3 ) in accordance with such rules and * * * regulations as the Board of Governors of the Fed S E G R E G A T IO N A N D L IM IT A T IO N eral Reserve System may prescribe to permit loans between such members and/or brokers and/or O F FU N C T IO N S * dealers, or to permit loans to meet emergency needs. Any such agreement filed with the Board * * S ec. 11. (d) It shall be unlawful for a mem ber of a national securities exchange who is both o f Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall be subject to termination at any time by order of a dealer and a broker, or for any person who both the Board, after appropriate notice and oppor as a broker and a dealer transacts a business in tunity for hearing, because of any failure by such securities through the medium of a member or 18 REGULATION T STATU TOR Y APPENDIX RULES A N D R E G U L A T IO N S otherwise, to effect through the use of any facility of a national securities exchange or of the mails or of any means or instrumentality of interstate Sec . 23. (a) The Commission and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall commerce, or otherwise in the case of a member, each have power to make such rules and regula tions as may be necessary for the execution of the functions vested in them by this title, and may (1 ) any transaction in connection with which di rectly or indirectly, he extends or maintains or arranges for the extension or maintenance of for such purpose classify issuers, securities, ex changes, and other persons or matters within their credit to or for a customer on any security (other than an exempted security) which was a part of respective jurisdictions. N o provision of this title a new issue in the distribution of which he par imposing any liability shall apply to any act done ticipated as a member of a selling syndicate or or omitted in good faith in conformity with any group within thirty days prior to such transaction: Provided, That credit shall not be deemed ex rule or regulation of the Commission or the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Sys tended by reason of a bona fide delayed delivery tem, notwithstanding that such rule or regulation of any such security against full payment of the may, after such act or omission, be amended or entire purchase price thereof upon such delivery rescinded or be determined by judicial or other within thirty-five days after such purchase, * * * [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78k.] authority to be invalid for any reason. * * * * * * [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78w.] * * * R E G ISTR A TIO N O F SECURITIES * * * UNLAW FUL REPRESENTATIO NS S ec. 12. (f) * * * Any security for which un Sec . 26. N o action or failure to act by the listed trading privileges are continued or extended Commission or the Board of Governors of the pursuant to this subsection shall be deemed to be Federal Reserve System, in the administration of this title shall be construed to mean that the par registered on a national securities exchange within the meaning of this Title. * * * [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 781.] ticular authority has in any way passed upon the merits of, or given approval to, any security or any transaction or transactions therein, nor shall * # * A C C O U N T S A N D RECORDS, REPORTS, such action or failure to act with regard to any A N D E X A M IN A T IO N S statement or report filed with or examined by such * * * Sec . 17. (b ) Any broker, dealer, or other per authority pursuant to this title or rules and regula tions thereunder, be deemed a finding by such son extending credit who is subject to the rules and regulations prescribed by the Board of Gov and accurate on its face or that it is not false or ernors of the Federal Reserve System pursuant to this title shall make such reports to the Board as misleading. It shall be unlawful to make, or cause to be made, to any prospective purchaser or seller it may require as necessary or appropriate to enable it to perform the functions conferred upon it by this title. If any such broker, dealer, or other of a security any representation that any such action or failure to act by any such authority is to be so construed or has such effect. [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78z.] authority that such statement or report is true person shall fail to make any such report or fail to furnish full information therein, or, if in the V A L ID IT Y OF C O N TR A C TS judgment of the Board it is otherwise necessary, such broker, dealer, or other person shall permit Sec . 29. (a) Any condition, stipulation, or pro vision binding any person to waive compliance such inspections to be made by the Board with with any provision of this title or of any rule or respect to the business operations of such broker, regulation thereunder, or of any rule of an ex dealer, or other person as the Board may deem change required thereby shall be void. necessary to enable it to obtain the required in (b) formation. [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78q.] * * thereunder, * Every contract made in violation of any provision of this title or of any rule or regulation and every contract (including any contract for listing a security on an exchange) 19 REGULATION T STATU TO R Y APPENDIX heretofore or hereafter made the performance of which involves the violation of, or the continuance tion in any security the issuer of which is a resi dent of, or is organized under the laws of, or has of any relationship or practice in violation of, any its principal place of business in, a place within or subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, provision of this title or any rule or regulation thereunder, shall be void (1 ) as regards the right in contravention of such rules and regulations as of any person who, in violation of any such pro the Commission may prescribe as necessary or vision, rule, or regulation, shall have made or appropriate in the public interest or for the pro tection of investors or to prevent the evasion of engaged in the performance of any such contract, and (2 ) as regards the rights of any person who, not being a party to such contract, shall have this title. (b ) The provisions of this title or of any rule acquired any right thereunder with actual knowl or regulation thereunder shall not apply to any edge of the facts by reason of which the making person insofar as he transacts a business in securi or performance of such contract was in violation of any such provision, rule or regulation: * * * ties without the jurisdiction of the United States, (c) unless he transacts such business in contravention Nothing in this title shall be construed (1 ) to affect the validity of any loan or extension of of such rules and regulations as the Commission may prescribe as necessary or appropriate to pre credit or renewal thereof) vent the evasion of this title. made or of any lien created prior or subsequent to (or any extension [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78dd.] the enactment of this title, unless at the time of the * * * making of such loan or extension of credit (or PEN ALTIES extension or renewal thereof) or the creating of such lien, the person making such loan or exten sion of credit (or extension or renewal thereof) any provision of this title, or any rule or regula Sec . 32. (a) Any person who willfully violates or acquiring such lien shall have actual knowledge tion thereunder the violation o f which is made of facts by reason of which the making of such unlawful or the observance of which is required loan or extension of credit (or extension or re under the terms of this title, or any person who newal thereof) or the acquisition of such lien is willfully and knowingly makes, or causes to be a violation of the provisions of this title or any rule or regulation thereunder, or (2 ) to afford a made, any statement in any application, report, or document required to be filed under this title defense to the collection of any debt or obligation or any rule or regulation thereunder or any under or the enforcement of any lien by any person who taking contained in a registration statement as shall have acquired such debt, obligation, or lien in good faith for value and without actual knowl edge of the violation of any provision of this title or any rule or regulation thereunder affecting the provided in subsection (d) of section 15 of this title, which statement was false or misleading with respect to any material fact, shall upon conviction be fined not more than $10,000, or imprisoned legality of such debt, obligation, or Hen. [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78cc.l not more than two years, or both, except that when such person is an exchange, a fine not ex FO R EIG N SECURITIES E X C H A N G E S Sec . 30. (a) It shall be unlawful for ceeding $500,000 may be imposed; but no person shall be subject to imprisonment under this section any for the violation of any rule or regulation if he broker or dealer, directly or indirectly, to make proves that he had no knowledge of such rule or use of the mails or of any means or instrumental regulation. ity of interstate commerce for the purpose of * * * effecting on an exchange not within or subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, any transac [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78ff.J 20 SPECIMEN ONLY F. E. Form T-4 6-69 BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM STATEMENT OF PURPOSE OF A N EXTENSION OF CREDIT BY A CREDITOR (FEDERAL RESERVE FORM T -4) A FALSE OR DISHONEST STATEMENT B Y THE CUSTOMER OR THE CREDITOR ON THIS FORM M A Y BE PUNISHABLE B Y FINE OR IMPRISONMENT (U S. CODE, TITLE 15, SECTION 78ff AND TITLE 18, SECTION 1001) Instructions: (1) Please print or type (if space is inadequate attach separate sheet). (2) In Part II “ source of valuation” need be filled in only if such source is other than regularly published information in journal of general circulation. (3) This form need be obtained only if the purpose of the credit is other than to purchase, carry, or trade in securities (see § 220.7(c) of Regulation T). PART I (to be completed by customer ( s )) (1) The purpose of this credit in the amount o f $ , which is unsecured or secured in whole or in part by the collateral listed in Part II, is not to purchase or carry or trade in securities. It is for the purpose of (describe in detail) ................................................................................................................................ (2) This creditor, ................................................................................................................. , has outstanding, or has (Name o f creditor) agreed to extend, to the undersigned, the following other credits, which are not for the purpose of purchasing or carrying or trading in securities, in addition to the credit described on this form (itemize and describe briefly, including amounts and collateral if any). If none, so state (3) Is any of the collateral listed in Part II (A ) or (B) to be delivered, or has any such collateral been delivered, from a bank, broker, dealer, or person other than the undersigned? Yes □ No □ If yes, from whom?......................................................................................... Against payment? Yes □ No □ (4) Has any of the collateral listed in Part II (A ) or (B) been owned less than six months? Yes □ No □ If yes, identify all such collateral so owned . The undersigned has (have) read this form and hereby certifies and affirms that to the best of my (our) knowledge and belief the information contained on this form is true, accurate, and complete. SIGNED ..................................................................... (Manual signature) (Date) (Print or type name) SIGNED ................ .................................................. (Manual signature) (Print or type name) (Date) PART II (to be completed by creditor) (A ) Collateral consisting of margin stock or margin securities consisting of debt securities con vertible into margin stock. The loan value of such stock under the current Supplement to Regulation T i s ................... per cent; the loan value of such debt securities is ..................... per cent. No. of shares or other unit Itemize separately by issue Market price per share Source o f valuation Total market price per issue (B ) Collateral consisting of other securities, e.g., mutual fund shares, registered non-equity securities. Par value or other denomination Itemize separately by issue Market price Source o f valuation Total market price per issue Current market value Source of valuation Good faith loan value (C) Other collateral. Itemize The undersigned, a duly authorized representative of the creditor has read this form, has accepted the customer’s statement on Part I in good faith as defined below*, and hereby certifies and affirms that to the best of his knowledge and belief all the information contained on this form is true, accurate, and complete. Date ............................................. SIGNED ...................................................................................................... (Manual signature) (Print or type name and title) * Regulation T requires that the customer’s statement on this form be accepted by the creditor acting in good faith. Good faith requires that the creditor or his duly authorized representative (1) must be alert to the circumstances surrounding the credit, and (2) if he has any information which would cause a prudent man not to accept the statement without inquiry, has investigated and is satisfied that the statement is truthful. Among the facts which would require such investigation are receipt of the statement through the mail or from a third party. THIS FORM MUST BE RETAINED B Y THE CREDITOR FOR AT LEAST THREE YEARS AFTER THE TERMINATION OF THIS CREDIT BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM SUPPLEM ENT T O REGULATION U Effective July 8, 1969 SECTION 221.4— SUPPLEM ENT making regularly published bona fide bids and offers (a) Maximum loan value of stocks. For the for such stock for their own accounts, or the stock purpose of § 221.1, the maximum loan value of any is registered on a securities exchange that is ex empted by the Securities and Exchange Commis stock, whether or not registered on a national securi ties exchange, shall be 20 per cent of its current market value, as determined by any reasonable method. sion from registration as a national securities ex change pursuant to section 5 of the Act (15 U.S.C. 78e), (b) Maximum loan value of convertible debt (3) There are 1,500 or more holders of record of the stock who are not officers, directors, or bene securities subject to § 221.3(t). For the purpose of § 2 21.3(t ), the maximum loan value of any secu rity against which credit is extended pursuant to ficial owners of 10 per cent or more of the stock, § 221.3 (t) shall be 40 per cent of its current market (4 ) The issuer is organized under the laws of the United States or a State9 and it, or a prede value, as determined by any reasonable method. (c) Retention requirement For the purpose of cessor in interest, has been in existence for at least 3 years, § 221.1, in the case of a credit which would exceed (5 ) The stock has been publicly traded for at lease 6 months, and the maximum loan value of the collateral follow ing a withdrawal of collateral, the “retention re quirement” of a stock, whether or not registered on a national securities exchange, and of a conver tible debt security subject to § 221.3 (t), shall be 70 per cent of its current market value, as deter mined by any reasonable method. (d) Requirements for inclusion on list of OTC margin stock. Except as provided in subparagraph (4 ) of § 2 2 1 .3 (d ), OTC margin stock shall meet the requirements that: (1 ) The stock is subject to registration under § 12(g) (1 ) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 787(g) ( 1 ) ) , or if issued by an insurance company subject to § 1 2 ( g ) ( 2 ) ( G ) (15 U.S.C. (6 ) Daily quotations for both bid and asked prices for the stock are continuously available to the general public; and shall meet 3 of the 4 additional requirements that: (7 ) There are 500,000 or more shares of such stock outstanding in addition to shares held bene ficially by officers, directors, or beneficial owners of more than 10 per cent of the stock, (8 ) The shares described in subparagraph (7 ) of this paragraph have a market value in the aggregate of at least $10 million, (9 ) The minimum average bid price of such stock, as determined by the Board in the latest 78/(g ) (2 ) ( G ) ) the issuer had at least $1 million month, is at least $10 per share, and of capital and surplus, (1 0) The issuer had at least $5 million of capital, surplus, and undivided profits. (2 ) Five or more dealers stand willing to, and do in fact, make a market in such stock including 9 As defined in 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(16). BOARD OF GOVERNORS of the FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM CREDIT BY BANKS FOR THE PURPOSE OF PURCHASING OR CARRYING MARGIN STOCKS REGULATION U (12 CFR 221) Revised effective July 8, 1969 Any Inquiry relating to this regulation should be addressed to the Federal Reserve Bank of the Federal Reserve district in which the inquiry arises. The forms furnished with this copy of the Regulation have been reduced in size and are for information only. Copies of forms for actual use can be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank. CONTENTS Page 221.1— G e n e r a l R u l e ............................. Page .................................. .................. 6 (1) S t o c k .................................................................. ( m ) Credit subject to § 221.1 ................. 6 ........... 3 3 3 (c ) Sam e-day tra n sa c tio n s............................. 4 (n ) Segregation o f c o lla t e r a l........................ 6 (d ) Single credit r u l e ....................................... 4 (o ) S p e c ia list.......................................................... 7 (p ) Subscriptions issued to stockholders . 7 S ec. (a ) Purpose credit secured by stock . . . . (b ) Substitutions and withdrawals Sec. 221.2— E x c e p tio n s t o G e n e r a l R u l e 4 S ec. 221.3— M i s c e l la n e o u s P rov ision s . . 5 (a ) Required statement as to stock-secured c r e d it ............................................................ (b ) Purpose o f a c r e d i t .................................. (c) Indirectly secured (d ) O T C margin s t o c k ..................................... ..................................... (k ) Definitions 6 (q ) Credit to certain le n d e r s ........................ 8 (r ) Convertible se c u r itie s ................................ 8 (s ) Credit secured by collateral other than 5 5 5 5 (u ) Arranging for c r e d i t ................................ 8 (v ) Margin stock 9 9 .......................................................... 8 (t ) Credit on convertible debt securities . 8 stocks ................................................ (e ) Renewals and extensions o f maturity . 6 (w ) O T C market maker exemption . . . . (f) T r a n s fe r s .......................................................... (x ) Combined purchase o f mutual funds (g) Reorganizations and recapitalizations (h ) Mistakes in good f a i t h ............................. (i) Action for bank s own protection . . 6 6 6 6 (j) Reports ............................................................ 6 and in su ra n c e .......................................... St a t u t o r y A p p e n d i x ............................................. 9 10 Forms [S ec. 221.4— S u p p le m e n t, containing maximum loan values, retention requirement, and requirements for inclusion on list of OTC margin stock, is printed separately.] REG U LATIO N U (12 CFR 221) Revised effective July 8,1969 CRED IT B Y BANKS FOR TH E PURPOSE O F PURCHASING OR CARRYING MARGIN S TO C K S * SECTION 221.1— GENERAL RULE (a) the purpose of purchasing or carrying any O TC Purpose credit secured by stock. (1 ) Except margin stock 4 or any debt security convertible into as provided in subparagraph (2 ) of this paragraph (a) and in § 2 2 1 .3 (q) no bank shall extend any credit secured directly or indirectly1 by any stock 2 such stock (and no other margin stock) is not purpose credit, except that with respect to any OTC margin stock such date shall be August 7, 1969, if gin stock3 in an amount exceeding the maximum extended to a member of a national securities exchange or a broker or dealer registered under loan value of the collateral, as prescribed from time to time for stocks in § 221.4 (the Supplement to section 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o ). Regulation U ) and as determined by the bank in (b) Substitutions and withdrawals. Except as permitted in paragraph (c) of this section, while a bank maintains any credit subject to this part, whenever extended, the bank shall not at any time permit any withdrawal or substitution of collateral unless either (1 ) the credit would not exceed the maximum loan value of the collateral after such withdrawal or substitution, or (2 ) the credit is reduced by at least the amount by which the maxi for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any mar good faith for credit subject to § 2 21.3(s) for any collateral other than stocks: Provided, That unless held as collateral for such credit on October 20, 1967, and continuously thereafter, any collateral other than stock shall have loan value for the pur pose of this part only as collateral for a credit which is not secured by stock, as described in § 22 1 .3 (s), and any collateral consisting of con vertible debt securities described in § 22 1 .3 (t) shall have loan value only for the purpose of that section, and not for other credit subject to this part. (2 ) Credit extended prior to July 8, 1969, for mum loan value of any collateral deposited is less than the “retention requirement” of any collateral withdrawn. The “retention requirement” of col lateral other than stock is the same as its maximum loan value and the “retention requirement” of col * This text corresponds to the Code of Federal Regula tions, Title 12, Chapter II, part 221, cited as 12 CFR 221. The words “ this part,” as used herein, mean Regulation U. 1As defined in § 221.3(c). -A s defined in §221.3(7). ! Sometimes referred to as a “ purpose credit” . See § 221.3(b). The term “ margin stock” is defined in § 221.3(v). lateral consisting of stock is prescribed from time to time in § 221.4 (the Supplement to Regulation U ). 4 As defined in § 221.3(d), “ OTC stock” hereinafter re fers to stock traded “ over the counter.” REGULATION U § 221.2 (e) Any credit extended to a member of a national securities exchange or a broker or dealer registered under section 15 of the Securities Ex change Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o) secured by any securities which, according to written notice received by the bank from the broker or dealer pursuant to a rule of the Securities and Exchange Commission concerning the hypothecation of cus tomers’ securities (Rule 8c-1 (17 CFR 240.8c-1) or Rule 15c2-l (17 CFR 240.15c2-l)), are securities carried for the account of one or more customers; (f) Any credit extended to finance the purchase or sale of securities for prompt delivery which is to be repaid in the ordinary course of business upon completion of the transaction: Provided, That the advance is not made to a person described in § 221.3(q ): And provided further, That it is either (1) extended to a broker or dealer, or (2) extended for a purpose other than to enable the borrower to pay for stock purchased in an account subject to Part 220 of this Chapter (Regulation T); (g) Any credit extended against securities in transit, or surrendered for transfer, which is payable in the ordinary course of business upon arrival of the securities or upon completion of the transfer: Provided, That the credit is not extended to a per son described in § 221.3 (q ): And provided further, That it is either (1) extended to a broker or dealer, or (2) extended for a purpose other than to enable the customer to pay for stock purchased in an ac count subject to Part 220 of this Chapter (Regula tion T); (h) Any credit which is to be repaid on the calendar day on which it is extended: Provided, That the credit is not extended to a person de scribed in § 221.3(q): And provided further, That it is either (1) extended to a broker or dealer, or (2) extended for a purpose other than to enable the customer to pay for stock purchased in an account subject to Part 220 of this Chapter (Regu lation T ); (i) Any credit extended outside the States of the United States and the District of Columbia; (j) Any credit extended to a member of a na tional securities exchange for the purpose of financ ing his or his customers’ bona fide arbitrage trans actions in securities. For the purposes of this para graph, the term “arbitrage” means (1) a purchase or sale of a security in one market together with an offsetting sale or purchase of the same security in a different market at as nearly the same time as prac ticable, for the purpose of taking advantage of a (c) Same-day transactions. Except as provided in § 221.3(r) (1), a bank may permit a substitution of stock whether margin or non-margin, effected by a purchase and sale on orders executed within the same day: Provided, That (1) if the proceeds of the sale exceed the total cost of the purchase, the credit is reduced by at least an amount equal to the “re tention requirement” with respect to the sale less the “retention requirement” with respect to the pur chase, or (2) if the total cost of the purchase ex ceeds the proceeds of the sale, the credit may be in creased by an amount no greater than the maximum loan value of the stock purchased less the maximum loan value of the stock sold. If the maximum loan value of the collateral securing the credit has be come less than the amount of the credit, the amount of the credit may nonetheless be increased if there is provided additional collateral having maximum loan value at least equal to the amount of the increase. (d) Single credit rule. For the purpose of this part, except for credit subject to§221.3(s) o r(t), the entire amount of the purpose credit extended to any customer by any bank at any time shall be considered a single credit; and all the collateral securing such credit shall be considered in deter mining whether or not the credit complies with this part. SECTION 221.2—EXCEPTIONS TO GENERAL RULE Notwithstanding the provisions of § 221.1, a bank may extend and may maintain any credit for the purpose specified in § 221.1, without regard to the limitations prescribed therein, or in § 221.3 (t), if the credit comes within any of the following descriptions. (a) Any credit extended to a bank or to a foreign banking institution; (b) Any credit extended to a “plan-lender” as defined in § 207.4(a) of Part 207 of this Chapter (Regulation G) to finance a plan described therein: Provided, That in no event does the bank have recourse to any stock purchased pursuant to such plan; (c) Any credit extended to a dealer, or to two or more dealers, to aid in the financing of the dis tribution of securities to customers not through the medium of a national securities exchange; (d) Any credit extended to a broker or dealer that is extended in exceptional circumstances in good faith to meet his emergency needs; 4 § 221.3 REGULATION U difference in prices in the two markets, or (2) a purchase of a security which is, without restriction other than the payment of money, exchangeable or convertible within 90 calendar days following the date of its purchase into a second security together with an offsetting sale at or about the same time of such second security, for the purpose of taking advantage of a disparity in the prices of the two securities; and (k) Any credit extended to a member of a na tional securities exchange for the purpose of financ ing such members’ transactions as an odd-lot dealer in securities with respect to which he is registered on such national securities exchanges as an odd-lot dealer. any temporary application of funds otherwise. (2) Credit to enable the customer to reduce or retire indebtedness which was originally incurred to purchase a margin stock is for the purpose of “carrying” such a security. (3) An extension of credit provided for in a plan, program, or investment contract offered or sold or otherwise initiated after August 31, 1969, which provides for the acquisition both of any securities described in paragraph (v) of this section and of goods, services, property interests, other securities, or investments, is “purpose credit”. (c) Indirectly secured. The term “indirectly secured” includes any arrangement with the cus tomer under which the customer’s right or ability to sell, pledge, or otherwise dispose of stock owned by the customer is in any way restricted so long as SECTION 221.3—MISCELLANEOUS the credit remains outstanding, or under which the PROVISIONS exercise of such right, whether by written agree (a) Required statement as to stock-secured ment or otherwise, is or may be cause for accelera credit. In connection with an extension of credit tion of the maturity of the credit: Provided, That secured directly or indirectly by any stock, the bank the foregoing shall not apply (1) if such restriction shall obtain and retain in its records for at least 3 arises solely by virtue of an arrangement with the years after such credit is extinguished a statement customer which pertains generally to the customer’s in conformity with the requirements of Federal assets unless a substantial part of such assets con Reserve Form U-l executed by the recipient of sists of stock, or (2) if the bank in good faith has such extension of credit (sometimes referred to as not relied upon such stock as collateral in the ex the “customer” ) and executed and accepted in good tension or maintenance of the particular credit: faith by a duly authorized officer of the bank prior And provided further, That the foregoing shall not to such extension: Provided, That this requirement apply to stock held by the bank only in the capacity shall not apply to any credit described in para of custodian, depositary, or trustee, or under similar graphs (o) or (w) of this section or § 221.2 of this circumstances, if the bank in good faith has not part except for credit described in paragraphs relied upon such stock as collateral in the extension 221.2(f), (g), and (h) extended to persons who or maintenance of the particular credit. are not brokers or dealers subject to Part 220 of (d) OTC margin stock. (1) The term “OTC this Chapter (Regulation T). In determining margin stock” means stock not traded on a national whether or not an extension of credit is for the securities exchange which the Board of Governors purpose specified in § 221.1 or for any of the pur of the Federal Reserve System has determined to poses specified in § 221.2 the bank may rely on the have the degree of national investor interest, the statement executed by the customer if accepted in depth and breadth of market, the availability of in good faith. To accept the customer’s statement in formation respecting the stock and its issuer, and the good faith, the officer must (1) be alert to the character and permanence of the issuer to warrant circumstances surrounding the credit and (2) if he subjecting such stock to the requirements of this has any information which would cause a prudent part. man not to accept the statement without inquiry, (2) The Board will from time to time publish have investigated and be satisfied that the customer’s a list of OTC margin stocks as to which the statement is truthful. Board has made the determination described in sub(b) Purpose of a credit. The “purpose of a paragraph (1) of this paragraph (d). Except as credit” is determined by substance rather than provided in subparagraph (4) of this paragraph form. (d) such stocks shall meet the requirements of (1) Credit which is for the purpose, whether § 221.4(d) (the Supplement to Regulation U). immediate, incidental, or ultimate, of purchasing or (3) The Board will from time to time remove carrying a margin stock is “purpose credit”, despite from the list described in subparagraph (2) of this 5 REGULATION U § 221.3 paragraph (d) stocks that cease to: (i) Exist or of which the issuer ceases to exist, or (ii) Meet substantially the provisions of subparagraph (1) of this paragraph (d) and of § 221.4(d) (The Supplement to Regulation U). (4) The foregoing notwithstanding, the Board may, upon its own initiative, or upon application by any interested party, omit or remove any stock that is not traded on a national securities exchange from or add any such stock to such list of OTC margin stocks, if in the judgment of the Board, such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest. (5) It shall be unlawful for any bank to make, or cause to be made, any representation to the effect that the inclusion of a security on such list of OTC margin stocks is evidence that the Board or the Securities and Exchange Commission has in any way passed upon the merits of, or given approval to, such security or any transaction therein. Any statement in an advertisement or other similar com munication containing a reference to the Board in connection with such stocks or such list shall constitute such an unlawful representation. (e) Renewals and extensions of maturity. The renewal or extension of maturity of a credit need not be treated as the extension of a credit if the amount of the credit is not increased except by the addition of interest or service charges in respect to the credit or of taxes on transactions in connection with the credit. (f) Transfers. A bank may, without following the requirements of this part as to the extension of a credit, (1) Permit the transfer of a credit from one customer to another, or to others: Provided, That a statement by the transferor, describing the circum stances giving rise to the transfer, is accepted in good faith 5 and signed by an officer of the bank as having been so accepted, and kept with each such transferee account, or (2) Accept the transfer of a credit originally extended in conformity with the requirements of this part directly from another bank: Provided, That the statement of purpose, executed by the cus tomer in connection with the original extension of credit and accepted in good faith and signed by an officer of the bank originally extending such credit in conformity with the requirements of § 221.3(a), is obtained and kept with each such transferee ac count: And provided further, That any transfer pursuant to this paragraph is made as a bona fide incident to a transaction not undertaken for the purpose of avoiding the requirements of this part, the amount of the credit is not increased, and the collateral for the credit is not changed; and, after such transfer, a bank may permit such withdrawals and substitutions of collateral as are permitted in respect to a credit it extends subject to this part. (g) Reorganizations and recapitalizations. Noth ing in this part shall be construed to prevent a bank from permitting withdrawals or substitutions of securities to enable a customer to participate in a reorganization or recapitalization. (h) Mistakes in good faith. No mistake made in good faith in connection with the extension or maintenance of a credit shall be deemed to be a violation of this part. (i) Action for bank’s own protection. Nothing in this part shall be construed as preventing a bank from taking such action as it shall deem necessary in good faith for its own protection. (j) Reports. Every bank, and every person en gaged in the business of extending credit who, in the ordinary course of business, extends credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock shall make such reports as the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System may require to en able it to perform the functions conferred upon it by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78). (k) Definitions. For the purposes of this part, unless the context otherwise requires, the terms herein have the meanings assigned to them in section 3(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)), except that the term “bank” does not include a bank which is a mem ber of a national securities exchange. (1) Stock. The term “stock” includes any secu rity commonly known as a stock; any voting trust certificate or other instrument representing such a security; and any security convertible, with or with out consideration, presently or in the future, into such security, certificate, or other instrument, or carrying any warrant or right to subscribe to or purchase such a security; or any such warrant or right. (m) Credit subject to § 221.1. A “credit subject to § 221.1” is a credit which is (1) secured direct ly or indirectly by any stock (or made to a person described in paragraph (q) of this section), (2) ex tended for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any margin stock, and (3) not excepted by § 221.1 (a)(2) or § 221.2. (n) Segregation of collateral. (1) The bank 5 A s described in § 221.3(a). 6 REGULATION U § 221.3 shall identify all the collateral used to meet the requirements of § 221.1 (the entire credit being considered a single credit and collateral being simi larly considered, as required by § 221.1(d)) and shall not cancel the identification of any portion thereof except in circumstances that would permit the withdrawal of that portion. Such identification may be made by any reasonable method. (2) Only the collateral required to be so identi fied shall have loan value for purposes of § 221.1 or be subject to the restrictions therein specified with respect to withdrawals and substitutions; and (3) For any credit extended to the same cus tomer that is not subject to § 221.1 (other than a credit described in § 221.2(b), (d), (f), (g), or (h )), the bank shall in good faith require as much collateral not so identified as the bank would re quire (if any) if it held neither the indebtedness subject to § 221.1 nor the identified collateral. This shall not be construed, however, to require the bank, after it has extended any credit, to obtain any collateral therefor because of any deficiency in collateral already existing at the opening of business on June 15, 1959, or any decline in the value or quality of the collateral or in the credit rating of the customer. (4) Nothing in this part shall require a bank to waive or forego any lien, and nothing in this part shall apply to a credit extended to enable the customer to meet emergency expenses not reason ably foreseeable, provided the extension of credit is supported by a statement executed by the cus tomer and accepted in good faith and signed by an officer of the bank as having been so accepted in conformity with the requirements of § 221.3(a). For this purpose, such emergency expenses shall include expenses arising from circumstances such as the death or disability of the customer, or some other change in his circumstances involving ex treme hardship, not reasonably foreseeable at the time the credit was extended. The opportunity to realize monetary gain is not a “change in his circumstances” for this purpose. (o) Specialist. In the case of a credit extended to a member of a national securities exchange who is registered and acts as a specialist in securities on the exchange for the purpose of financing such member’s transactions as a specialist in such securi ties, the maximum loan value of any stock shall be as determined by the bank in good faith: Provided, That the specialist’s exchange, in addition to other requirements applicable to specialists, is designated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve 7 System as requiring reports suitable for supplying current information regarding specialists’ use of credit pursuant to this section. (p) Subscriptions issued to stockholders. An extension of credit need not comply with the other requirements of this part if it is to enable the customer to acquire a stock by exercising a right to acquire such stock which is evidenced by a warrant or certificate issued to stockholders and expiring within 90 days of issuance: Provided, That: (1) Each such acquisition under this paragraph shall be treated separately, and the credit when ex tended shall not exceed 75 per cent of the current market value of the stock so acquired as determined by any reasonable method; (2) After October 20, 1967, at the time credit is extended pursuant to this paragraph, the bank shall compute the amount by which the credit ex ceeds the maximum loan value of the collateral as prescribed by § 221.4 and the customer shall re duce the credit by an amount at least equal to one-fourth of such sum by the end of each of the 4 succeeding 3-calendar-month periods or until the credit does not exceed the current maximum loan value of the stock, whichever shall occur first, and if the bank fails to obtain the required quarterly reduction or a portion thereof with respect to a particular acquisition within 5 full business days after such reduction is due, the bank shall promptly sell a portion of the collateral so acquired and apply the proceeds of the sale to reduce the credit in an amount at least equal to twice the required pay ment or portion thereof for the first 2 such reduc tions, at least equal to the required payment or por tion thereof for the third such reduction, and at least sufficient so that the remaining credit does not exceed the current maximum loan value of the re maining collateral after the fourth such reduction: Provided, That no such reduction need be in an amount greater than is necessary so that the re maining credit does not exceed the maximum loan value of the remaining collateral determined as of the date when the credit was extended; (3) While the customer has any credit outstand ing at the bank under this paragraph no withdrawal of cash or substitution or withdrawal of stock used as collateral for such extension of credit shall be permissible, except that when the remaining credit has become equal to or less than the maximum loan value of the remaining stock as prescribed for § 221.1 or § 221.3(t) in § 221.4 (the Supplement to Regulation U) whichever is applicable (or with respect to credit extended after October 20, 1967, § 221.3 REGULATION U (2) Any credit extended after October 20, 1967, for the purpose of purchasing or carrying a security convertible into a stock registered on a national securities exchange, and any credit extended after July 8, 1969, for the purpose of purchasing or carrying a security convertible into margin stock, if the credit is secured, directly or indirectly, by any stock, is a credit subject to § 221.1 or § 221.3 (t), whichever is applicable. (s) Credit secured by collateral other than stocks. A bank may extend credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying a margin stock secured by collateral other than stock, and, in the case of such credit, the maximum loan value of the collat eral shall be as determined by the bank in good faith. the requirements of the preceding clause have been fulfilled) the remaining stock and related credit shall thereafter be treated as subject to § 221.1 or § 221.3(t), whichever is applicable, instead of this paragraph. In order to facilitate the exercise of a right under this paragraph, a bank may permit the right to be withdrawn from a credit subject to § 221.1 without regard to any other requirement of this part. (q) Credit to certain lenders. Any credit ex tended to a customer not subject to this part or to Part 220 of this Chapter (Regulation T) engaged principally, or as one of the customer’s important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stocks is a credit for the purpose of purchasing or carry ing such stocks unless the credit and its purposes are effectively and unmistakably separated and dis associated from any financing or refinancing, for the customer or others, of any purchasing or carry ing of such stocks. Any credit extended to any such customer, unless the credit is so separated and dis associated or is excepted by § 221.2, is a credit “subject to § 221.1” regardless of whether or not the credit is secured by any stock; and no bank shall extend any such credit subject to § 221.1 to any such customer, without collateral or without the credit being secured as would be required by this part if it were secured by any stock. Any such credit subject to § 221.1 to any such customer shall be subject to the other provisions of this part appli cable to credit subject to § 221.1, including provi sions regarding withdrawal and substitution of collateral. (r) Convertible securities. (1) If, after June 15, 1959, and prior to October 21, 1967, credit was extended for the purpose of purchasing or carrying a security convertible into a stock registered on a national securities exchange and the credit was secured by such a security, and after October 20, 1967, there is substituted any stock as direct or in direct collateral for such credit, the credit shall thereupon be treated as subject to § 221.1 or § 221.3(t), whichever is applicable. In any such case, the amount of the outstanding credit, or such amount plus any increase therein to enable the customer to acquire a stock so registered through the conversion of the security pursuant to its terms, shall not be permitted on the date of such substi tution to exceed the maximum loan value of the collateral for the credit: Provided, That any reduc tion in the credit or deposit of collateral required on that date to meet this requirement may be brought about within 30 days of such substitution. (t) Credit on convertible debt securities. (1) A bank may extend credit for the purpose specified in § 221.1 on collateral consisting of any debt security (i) convertible with or without considera tion, presently or in the future, into a margin stock or (ii) carrying a warrant or right to subscribe to or purchase such a stock (such a debt security is sometimes referred to herein as a “convertible secu rity” ). (2) Credit extended under this paragraph shall be subject to the same conditions as if it were sub ject to § 221.1 except: (i) the entire amount of such credit shall be considered a single credit treated separately from the single credit specified in § 221.1 (d) and all the collateral securing such credit shall be considered in determining whether or not the credit complies with this part, and (ii) the maxi mum loan value of the collateral shall be as pre scribed from time to time in § 221.4 (the Supple ment to Regulation U). (3) Any convertible security originally eligible as collateral for a credit extended under this para graph shall be treated as such as long as continu ously held as collateral for such credit even though it ceases to be convertible or to carry warrants or rights. (4) In the event that any stock other than a convertible security is substituted for a convertible security held as collateral for a credit extended under this paragraph, the stock and any credit ex tended on it in compliance with this part shall thereupon be treated as subject to § 221.1 and the credit extended under this paragraph shall be re duced by an amount equal to the maximum loan value of the security withdrawn. (u) Arranging for credit. No bank shall ar range for the extension or maintenance of any credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any 8 § 221.3 REGULATION U margin stock, except upon the same terms and condi tions on which the bank itself could extend or main tain such credit under the provisions of this part. (v) The term “margin stock” means any stock8 which is (1) a stock registered on a national securi ties exchange, (2) an OTC margin stock,7 (3) a debt security (i) convertible with or without con sideration, presently or in the future, into a margin stock or (ii) carrying any warrant or right to sub scribe to or purchase, presently or in the future, a margin stock, (4) any such warrant or right, (5) any security issued by an investment company other than a small business investment company licensed under the Small Business Investment Company Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 661) registered pursuant to sec tion 8 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a-8), unless at least 95 per cent of the assets of such company are continuously invested in exempted securities.8 (w) OTC market maker exemption. (1) In the case of credit extended to an OTC market maker, as defined in subparagraph (2) of this paragraph (w), for the purpose of purchasing or carrying an OTC margin stock in order to conduct the market making activity of such a market maker, the maxi mum loan value of any OTC margin stock (except stock that has been identified as a security held for investment pursuant to a rule of the Commis sioner of Internal Revenue (Regs. Section 1-12361(d)) shall be determined by the bank in good faith: Provided, That in respect of each such stock he shall have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a notice of his intent to begin or con tinue such market making activity (Securities and Exchange Commission Form X-17A-12(1)) and all other reports required to be filed by market makers in OTC margin stocks pursuant to a rule of the Commission (Rule 17a-12 (17 CFR 240.17a12)) and shall not have ceased to engage in such market making activity: And provided further, That the bank shall obtain and retain in its records for at least 3 years after such credit is extinguished a statement in conformity with the requirements of Federal Reserve Form U-2, executed by the OTC market maker who is the recipient of such credit and executed and accepted in good faith by a duly authorized officer of the bank prior to such exten sion. In determining whether or not an extension of credit is for the purpose of conducting such market making activity, a bank may rely on such a state ment if executed and accepted in accordance with the requirements of this paragraph (w) and § 221.3(a). (2) An OTC market maker with respect to an OTC margin stock is a dealer who has and main tains minimum net capital, as defined in a rule of the Securities and Exchange Commission (Rule 15c3-l (17 CFR 240.15c3-l) ) or in the capital rules of an exchange of which he is a member if the members thereof are exempt therefrom by Rule 15c3-l(b)(2) of the Commission (17 CFR 240.15c3-l(b)(2)), of $25,000 plus $5,000 for each such stock in excess of 5 in respect of which he has filed and not withdrawn the notice on Commission Form X-17A-12(1) (but in no case does this subparagraph (2) require net capital of more than $250,000), who is in compliance with such rule of the Commission or exchange and who, except when such activity is unlawful, meets all of the following conditions with respect to such stock: (1) he regularly publishes bona fide, competitive bid and offer quotations in a recognized inter-dealer quotation system, (ii) he furnishes bona fide, com petitive bid and offer quotations to other brokers and dealers on request, (iii) he is ready, willing, and able to effect transactions in reasonable amounts, and at his quoted prices, with other brokers and dealers, (iv) he has a reasonable average rate of inventory turnover. (3) If all or a portion of the credit extended pursuant to this paragraph (w) ceases to be for the purpose specified in subparagraph (1) or the dealer to whom the credit is extended ceases to be an OTC market maker as defined in subparagraph (2), the credit or such portion thereof shall there upon be treated as “a credit subject to § 221.1.” (x) Combined purchase of mutual funds and insurance. An extension of purpose credit provided for in a plan, program, or investment contract, registered with the Securities and Exchange Com mission under the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77), which provides for the acquisition both of a security issued by an investment company described in subparagraph (5) of paragraph (v) of this sec tion and an insurance policy or contract, shall be subject to all the provisions of this part except that where the credit is secured by the security and does not exceed the premiums on such policy (plus any applicable interest), the maximum loan value of such security shall be 40 per cent of its current market value, as determined by any reasonable method. 9 As defined in § 221.3 (/). 7As defined in § 221.3(d). 8As defined in 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(12). [SECTION 221.4— SUPPLEMENT, containing maximum loan values, retention requirement, and requirements for in clusion on list of OTC margin stock, is printed separately.] 9 STATU TO R Y APPENDIX REGULATION U serve System, (C) any other banking institution, whether incorporated or not, doing business under the laws of any State or of the United States, a SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 substantial portion of the business of which con sists of receiving deposits or exercising fiduciary Act of June 6, 1934 (48 Stat. 881) powers similar to those permitted to national banks (U.S. Code, Title 15, Sec. 78) under section 11 (k) of the Federal Reserve Act, as amended, and which is supervised and ex DEFINITIONS amined by State or Federal authority having S e c . 3. (a ) W hen used in this title, unless the supervision over banks, and which is not op context otherwise requires— erated for the purpose of evading the provisions (1) The term “exchange^ means any organiza of this title, and (D) a receiver, conservator, or tion, association, or group of persons, whether other liquidating agent of any institution or firm incorporated or unincorporated, which constitutes, included in clauses (A), (B), or (C) of this maintains, or provides a market place or facilities paragraph. for bringing together purchasers and sellers of * * * securities or for otherwise performing with respect (8) The term “issuer” means any person who to securities the functions commonly performed issues or proposes to issue any security; except by a stock exchange as that term is generally that with respect to certificates of deposit for understood, and includes the market place and securities, voting-trust certificates, or collateralthe market facilities maintained by such exchange. trust certificates, or with respect to certificates of * * # interest or shares in an unincorporated investment (3) The term “member” when used with re trust not having a board of directors or of the spect to an exchange means any person who is fixed, restricted management, or unit type, the permitted either to effect transactions on the term “issuer” means the person or persons per exchange without the services of another person forming the acts and assuming the duties of de acting as broker, or to make use of the facilities positor or manager pursuant to the provisions of of an exchange for transactions thereon without the trust or other agreement or instrument under payment of a commission or fee or with the which such securities are issued; and except that with respect to equipment-trust certificates or like payment of a commission or fee which is less than securities, the term “issuer” means the person by that charged the general public, and includes any whom the equipment or property is, or is to be, firm transacting a business as broker or dealer used. of which a member is a partner, and any partner * (9) The term “person” means an individual, a of any such firm. corporation, a partnership, an association, a joint(4) The term “broker” means any person en stock company, a business trust, or an unincorpo gaged in the business of effecting transactions in rated organization. securities for the account of others, but does not (10) The term “security” means any note, include a bank. stock, treasury stock, bond, debenture, certificate (5) The term “dealer” means any person en of interest or participation in any profit-sharing gaged in the business of buying and selling secu agreement or in any oil, gas, or other mineral rities for his own account, through a broker or royalty or lease, any collateral-trust certificate, otherwise, but does not include a bank, or any preorganization certificate or subscription, trans person insofar as he buys or sells securities for ferable share, investment contract, voting-trust his own account, either individually or in some certificate, certificate of deposit, for a security, fiduciary capacity, but not as a part of a regular or in general, any instrument commonly known business. as a “security” ; or any certificate of interest or (6) The term “bank” means (A) a banking participation in, temporary or interim certificate institution organized under the laws of the United for, receipt for, or warrant or right to subscribe States, (B) a member bank of the Federal Re to or purchase, any of the foregoing; but shall STATUTORY APPENDIX 10 REGULATION U STATU TORY APPENDIX (16) The term “State” means any State of the United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Canal Zone, the Virgin Islands, or any other possession of the United States. not include currency or any note, draft, bill of exchange, or banker’s acceptance which has a maturity at the time of issuance of not exceeding nine months, exclusive of days of grace, or any renewal thereof the maturity of which is likewise limited. (11) The term “equity security” means any stock or similar security; or any security conver tible, with or without consideration, into such a security; or carrying any warrant or right to sub scribe to or purchase such a security; or any such warrant or right; or any other security which the Commission* shall deem to be of similar nature and consider necessary or appropriate, by such rules and regulations as it may prescribe in the public interest or for the protection of investors, to treat as an equity security. (12) The term “exempted security” or “ex empted securities” shall include securities which are direct obligations of or obligations guaranteed as to principal or interest by the United States; such securities issued or guaranteed by corpora tions in which the United States has a direct or indirect interest as shall be designated for ex emption by the Secretary of the Treasury as necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors; securities which are direct obligations of or obligations guaranteed as to principal or interest by a State or any polit ical subdivision thereof or any agency or instru mentality of a State or any political subdivision thereof or any municipal corporate instrumentality of one or more States, and such other securities (which may include, among others, unregistered securities, the market in which is predominantly intrastate) as the Commission may, by such rules and regulations as it deems necessary or appropri ate in the public interest or for the protection of investors, either unconditionally or upon specified terms and conditions or for stated periods, exempt from the operation of any one or more provisions of this title which by their terms do not apply to an “exempted security” or to “exempted securi ties.” (13) The terms “buy” and “purchase” each include any contract to buy, purchase, or other wise acquire. (14) The term “sale” and “sell” each include any contract to sell or otherwise dispose of. * * * * * S e c . 3. (b) The Commission and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, as to matters within their respective jurisdictions, shall have power by rules and regulations to define technical, trade, and accounting terms used in this title insofar as such definitions are not in consistent with the provisions of this title. *** [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78c.] REGISTRATION OF NATIONAL SECURITIES EXCHANGES S e c . 6. (a) Any exchange may be registered with the Commission as a national securities ex change under the terms and conditions hereinafter provided in this section, by filing a registration statement in such form as the Commission may prescribe, containing the agreements, setting forth the information, and accompanied by the docu ments, below specified: (1) An agreement (which shall not be con strued as a waiver of any constitutional right or any right to contest the validity of any rule or regulation) to comply, and to enforce so far as is within its powers compliance by its members, with the provisions of this title, and any amend ment thereto and any rule or regulation made or to be made thereunder; * * * (b) No registration shall be granted or remain in force unless the rules of the exchange include provision for the expulsion, suspension, or dis ciplining of a member for conduct or proceeding inconsistent with just and equitable principles of trade, and declare that the willful violation of any provisions of this title or any rule or regulation thereunder shall be considered conduct or pro ceeding inconsistent with just and equitable prin ciples of trade. (c) Nothing in this title shall be construed to prevent any exchange from adopting and enforc ing any rule not inconsistent with this title and the rules and regulations thereunder and the ap plicable laws of the State in which it is located. * * As used here and elsewhere in the 1933 Act, “ Com mission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission. 11 * * * [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78f.] REGULATION U STATU TOR Y APPENDIX MARGIN REQUIREMENTS and (2) prescribe such higher margin require ments for the initial extension or maintenance of S e c . 7. (a) For the purpose of preventing the credit as it may deem necessary or appropriate excessive use of credit for the purchase or carry to prevent the excessive use of credit to finance ing of securities, the Board of Governors of the transactions in securities. Federal Reserve System shall, prior to the effective (c) It shall be unlawful for any member of a date of this section and from time to time there national securities exchange or any broker or after, prescribe rules and regulations with respect dealer, directly or indirectly, to extend or maintain to the amount of credit that may be initially ex credit or arrange for the extension or mainte tended and subsequently maintained on any secu nance of credit to or for any customer— rity (other than an exempted security). For the (1) On any security (other than an exempted initial extension of credit, such rules and regula security), in contravention of the rules and regu tions shall be based upon the following standard: lations which the Board of Governors of the An amount not greater than whichever is the Federal Reserve System shall prescribe under sub higher of— sections (a) and (b) of this section; (1) 55 per centum of the current market price (2) Without collateral or on any collateral of the security, or other than securities, except in accordance with (2) 100 per centum of the lowest market price such rules and regulations as the Board of Gov of the security during the preceding thirty-six ernors of the Federal Reserve System may pre calendar months, but not more than 75 per scribe (A) to permit under specified conditions centum of the current market price. and for a limited period any such member, broker, Such rules and regulations may make appropri or dealer to maintain a credit initially extended in ate provision with respect to the carrying of conformity with the rules and regulations of the undermargined accounts for limited periods and Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Sys under specified conditions; the withdrawal of tem, and (B) to permit the extension or mainte funds or securities; the substitution or additional nance of credit in cases where the extension or purchases of securities; the transfer of accounts maintenance of credit is not for the purpose of from one lender to another; special or different purchasing or carrying securities or of evading or margin requirements for delayed deliveries, short circumventing the provisions of paragraph (1) sales, arbitrage transactions, and securities to of this subsection. which paragraph (2) of this subsection does not (d) It shall be unlawful for any person not sub apply; the bases and the methods to be used in ject to subsection (c) to extend or maintain credit calculating loans, and margins and market prices; or to arrange for the extension or maintenance and similar administrative adjustments and de of credit for the purpose of purchasing or carry tails. For the purposes of paragraph (2) of this ing any security, in contravention of such rules subsection, until July 1, 1936, the lowest price at and regulations as the Board of Governors of the which a security has sold on or after July 1, 1933, Federal Reserve System shall prescribe to pre shall be considered as the lowest price at which vent the excessive use of credit for the purchasing such security has sold during the preceding thirtyor carrying of or trading in securities in circum six calendar months. (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsec vention of the other provisions of this section. Such rules and regulations may impose upon all tion (a) of this section, the Board of Governors loans made for the purpose of purchasing or of the Federal Reserve System, may, from time carrying securities limitations similar to those im to time, with respect to all or specified securities posed upon members, brokers, or dealers by sub or transactions, or classes of securities, or classes section (c) of this section and the rules and regu of transactions, by such rules and regulations (1) lations thereunder. This subsection and the rules prescribe such lower margin requirements for the and regulations thereunder shall not apply (A) initial extension or maintenance of credit as it to a loan made by a person not in the ordinary deems necessary or appropriate for the accommo course of his business, (B) to a loan on an ex dation of commerce and industry, having due re empted security, (C) to a loan to a dealer to aid gard to the general credit situation of the country, in the financing of the distribution of securities 12 REGULATION U STATU TORY APPENDIX bank to comply with the provisions thereof or with such provisions of law or rules or regula tions; and, for any willful violation of such agree ment, such bank shall be subject to the penalties provided for violations of rules and regulations prescribed under this title. The provisions of sec tions 21 and 25 of this title shall apply in the case of any such proceeding or order of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System in the same manner as such provisions apply in the case of proceedings and orders of the Commission. to customers not through the medium of a na tional securities exchange, (D) to a loan by a bank on a security other than an equity security, or (E) to such other loans as the Board of Gov ernors of the Federal Reserve System shall, by such rules and regulations as it may deem neces sary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors, exempt, either uncon ditionally or upon specified terms and conditions or for stated periods, from the operation of this subsection and the rules and regulations there under. (b) To permit in the ordinary course of busi ness as a broker his aggregate indebtedness to all other persons, including customers’ credit balances [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78g.] (but excluding indebtedness secured by exempted RESTRICTIONS ON BORROWING BY securities), to exceed such percentage of the net MEMBERS, BROKERS, AND capital (exclusive of fixed assets and value of ex DEALERS change membership) employed in the business, but not exceeding in any case 2,000 per centum, S e c . 8. It shall be unlawful for any member as the Commission may by rules and regulations of a national securities exchange, or any broker prescribe as necessary or appropriate in the public or dealer who transacts a business in securities interest or for the protection of investors. through the medium of any such member, directly (c) In contravention of such rules and regula or indirectly— tions as the Commission shall prescribe for the (a) To borrow in the ordinary course of busi protection of investors to hypothecate or arrange ness as a broker or dealer on any security (other for the hypothecation of any securities carried for than an exempted security) registered on a na the account of any customer under circumstances tional securities exchange except (1) from or (1) that will permit the commingling of his securi through a member bank of the Federal Reserve ties without his written consent with the securities System, (2) from any nonmember bank which of any other customer, (2) that will permit such shall have filed with the Board of Governors of securities to be commingled with the securities of the Federal Reserve System an agreement, which any person other than a bona fide customer, or is still in force and which is in the form prescribed (3) that will permit such securities to be hypothe by the Board, undertaking to comply with all pro cated, or subjected to any lien or claim of the visions of this Act, the Federal Reserve Act, as pledgee, for a sum in excess of the aggregate in amended, and the Banking Act of 1933, which debtedness of such customers in respect to such are applicable to member banks and which relate securities. to the use of credit to finance transactions in (d) To lend or arrange for the lending of any securities, and with such rules and regulations as securities carried for the account of any customer may be prescribed pursuant to such provisions of without the written consent of such customer. law or for the purpose of preventing evasions [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78h.] thereof, or (3) in accordance with such rules and * * * regulations as the Board of Governors of the Fed SEGREGATION AND LIMITATION eral Reserve System may prescribe to permit loans OF FUNCTIONS between such members and/or brokers and/or * * * dealers, or to permit loans to meet emergency S e c . 11. (d) It shall be unlawful for a mem needs. Any such agreement filed with the Board ber of a national securities exchange who is both of Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall a dealer and a broker, or for any person who both be subject to termination at any time by order of as a broker and a dealer transacts a business in the Board, after appropriate notice and oppor securities through the medium of a member or tunity for hearing, because of any failure by such •* # 13 STATU TO R Y APPENDIX REGULATION U RULES AND REGULATIONS otherwise, to effect through the use of any facility of a national securities exchange or of the mails or of any means or instrumentality of interstate commerce, or otherwise in the case of a member, (1) any transaction in connection with which di rectly or indirectly, he extends or maintains or arranges for the extension or maintenance of credit to or for a customer on any security (other than an exempted security) which was a part of a new issue in the distribution of which he par ticipated as a member of a selling syndicate or group within thirty days prior to such transaction: Provided, That credit shall not be deemed ex tended by reason of a bona fide delayed delivery of any such security against full payment of the entire purchase price thereof upon such delivery within thirty-five days after such purchase, * * * [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78k.] # * * S e c . 23. (a) The Commission and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall each have power to make such rules and regula tions as may be necessary for the execution of the functions vested in them by this title, and may for such purpose classify issuers, securities, ex changes, and other persons or matters within their respective jurisdictions. No provision of this title imposing any liability shall apply to any act done or omitted in good faith in conformity with any rule or regulation of the Commission or the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Sys tem, notwithstanding that such rule or regulation may, after such act or omission, be amended or rescinded or be determined by judicial or other authority to be invalid for any reason. * * * [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78w.] * * * REGISTRATION OF SECURITIES * * * S e c . 12. (f) * * * Any security for which un listed trading privileges are continued or extended pursuant to this subsection shall be deemed to be registered on a national securities exchange within the meaning of this Title. * * * UNLAWFUL REPRESENTATIONS Se c . 26. No action or failure to act b y the Commission or the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, in the administration of this title shall be construed to mean that the par ticular authority has in any way passed upon the merits of, or given approval to, any security or any transaction or transactions therein, nor shall such action or failure to act with regard to any statement or report filed with or examined by such authority pursuant to this title or rules and regula tions thereunder, be deemed a finding by such authority that such statement or report is true and accurate on its face or that it is not false or misleading. It shall be unlawful to make, or cause to be made, to any prospective purchaser or seller of a security any representation that any such action or failure to act by any such authority is to be so construed or has such effect. [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 781.] * * * ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS, REPORTS, AND EXAMINATIONS * * * S e c . 17. (b) Any broker, dealer, or other per son extending credit who is subject to the rules and regulations prescribed by the Board of Gov ernors of the Federal Reserve System pursuant to this title shall make such reports to the Board as it may require as necessary or appropriate to enable it to perform the functions conferred upon it by this title. If any such broker, dealer, or other person shall fail to make any such report or fail to furnish full information therein, or, if in the judgment of the Board it is otherwise necessary, such broker, dealer, or other person shall permit such inspections to be made by the Board with respect to the business operations of such broker, dealer, or other person as the Board may deem necessary to enable it to obtain the required in formation. [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78z.] VALIDITY OF CONTRACTS S e c . 29. (a) Any condition, stipulation, or pro vision binding any person to waive compliance with any provision of this title or of any rule or regulation thereunder, or of any rule of an ex change required thereby shall be void. (b) Every contract made in violation of any provision of this title or of any rule or regulation thereunder, and every contract (including any contract for listing a security on an exchange) [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78q.] * * * 14 REGULATION U STATU TORY APPENDIX heretofore or hereafter made the performance of which involves the violation of, or the continuance of any relationship or practice in violation of, any provision of this title or any rule or regulation thereunder, shall be void (1) as regards the right of any person who, in violation of any such pro vision, rule, or regulation, shall have made or engaged in the performance of any such contract, and (2) as regards the rights of any person who, not being a party to such contract, shall have acquired any right thereunder with actual knowl edge of the facts by reason of which the making or performance of such contract was in violation of any such provision, rule or regulation: * * * (c) Nothing in this title shall be construed (1) to affect the validity of any loan or extension of credit (or any extension or renewal thereof) made or of any lien created prior or subsequent to the enactment of this title, unless at the time of the making of such loan or extension of credit (or extension or renewal thereof) or the creating of such lien, the person making such loan or exten sion of credit (or extension or renewal thereof) or acquiring such lien shall have actual knowledge of facts by reason of which the making of such loan or extension of credit (or extension or re newal thereof) or the acquisition of such lien is a violation of the provisions of this title or any rule or regulation thereunder, or (2) to afford a defense to the collection of any debt or obligation or the enforcement of any lien by any person who shall have acquired such debt, obligation, or lien in good faith for value and without actual knowl edge of the violation of any provision of this title or any rule or regulation thereunder affecting the legality of such debt, obligation, or lien. [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78cc.l FOREIGN SECURITIES EXCHANGES Sec. 30. (a) It shall be unlawful for any broker or dealer, directly or indirectly, to make use of the mails or of any means or instrumental ity of interstate commerce for the purpose of effecting on an exchange not within or subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, any transac tion in any security the issuer of which is a resi dent of, or is organized under the laws of, or has its principal place of business in, a place within or subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, in contravention of such rules and regulations as the Commission may prescribe as necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the pro tection of investors or to prevent the evasion of this title. (b) The provisions of this title or of any rule or regulation thereunder shall not apply to any person insofar as he transacts a business in securi ties without the jurisdiction of the United States, unless he transacts such business in contravention of such rules and regulations as the Commission may prescribe as necessary or appropriate to pre vent the evasion of this title. [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78dd.] 5fs PENALTIES Sec. 32. (a) Any person who willfully violates any provision of this title, or any rule or regula tion thereunder the violation of which is made unlawful or the observance of which is required under the terms of this title, or any person who willfully and knowingly makes, or causes to be made, any statement in any application, report, or document required to be filed under this title or any rule or regulation thereunder or any under taking contained in a registration statement as provided in subsection (d) of section 15 of this title, which statement was false or misleading with respect to any material fact, shall upon conviction be fined not more than $10,000, or imprisoned not more than two years, or both, except that when such person is an exchange, a fine not ex ceeding $500,000 may be imposed; but no person shall be subject to imprisonment under this section for the violation of any rule or regulation if he proves that he had no knowledge of such rule or regulation. * !|c [U.S.C., title 15, sec. 78ff.] 15 SPECIMEN ONLY P. R. Form U-l Rev. 6-69 BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM STATEMENT OF PURPOSE OF A STOCK-SECURED EXTENSION OF CREDIT BY A BANK (FEDERAL RESERVE FORM U-l) A FALSE OR DISHONEST STATEMENT BY THE CUSTOMER OR THE OFFICER OF THE BANK ON THIS FORM MAY BE PUNISHABLE BY FINE OR IMPRISONMENT (U.S. CODE, TITLE 15, SECTION 78ff AND TITLE 18, SECTION 1001) Instructions: (1) Please print or type (if space is inadequate attach separate sheet). (2) The term "stock" is defined in 8 221.3 (I) of Regulation U. (3) Part I (3) and (4) need be filled in only if the purpose of the credit described in Part I (1) is other than to pur chase or carry margin stock. (4) In Part II “ source of valuation” need be filled in only if such source is other than regularly published information in journal of general circulation. (5) Part II need not be completed in the case of a credit of $5,000 or less which is not for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock. However, in such cases, Part I must be completed as if Part II were completed. PART I (to be completed by customer(s)) (1) The purpose of this credit in the amount of $ , secured in whole or in part by the stock listed in Part II (A) and (B) is (describe in detail) .................................................................... (2) This bank, ..............................................................................................., has outstanding, or has (Name of bank) agreed to extend, to the undersigned, the following credits in addition to the credit described on this form (itemize and describe briefly, including amounts and collateral if any). If none, so state (3) Is any of the collateral listed in Part II (A) or (B) to be delivered, or has any such collateral been delivered, from a bank, broker, dealer, or person other than the undersigned? Yes □ No O If yes, from whom?........................................................................ Against payment? Yes □ No □ (4) Has any of the collateral listed in Part II (A) or (B) been owned less than six months? Yes □ No □ If yes, identify all such collateral so owned. The undersigned has (have) read this form and hereby certifies and affirms that to the best of my (our) knowledge and belief the information contained on this form is true, accurate, and complete. SIGNED ............................................................... (Manual ilgnature) (Print or type name) (Date) SIGNED ............................................................... (Manual signature) (Print or type name) (Date) PART II (to be completed by bank) (A) Collateral consisting of stock, other than debt securities convertible into margin stock. The loan value of such stock under the current Supplement to Regulation U is per cent. Itemize separately by issue No. o f shares Market price per share Source of valuation Total market price per issue (B) Collateral consisting of debt securities convertible into margin stock. The loan value of such securities under the current Supplement to Regulation U is per cent. Itemize separately by issue Par value Market price Source o f valuation Total market price per issue Current market value Source of valuation Good faith loan value (C) Other collateral. Describe briefly (itemize where 10 per cent or more) The undersigned, a duly authorized officer of the bank, is aware that this stock-secured credit may be subject to Regulation U, has read this form, has accepted the customer’s statement on Part I in good faith as defined below*, and hereby certifies and affirms that to the best of his knowledge and belief all the information contained on this form is true, accurate, and complete. Date SIGNED (Manual signature) (Print or type name and title) * Regulation U requires that the customer’s statement on this form be accepted by an officer of the bank acting in good faith. Good faith requires that such officer (1) must be alert to the circumstances surrounding the credit, and (2) if he has any information which would cause a prudent man not to accept the statement without inquiry, has investigated and is satis fied that the statement is truthful. Among the facts which would require such investigation are receipt of the statement through the mail or from a third party. THIS FORM MUST BE RETAINED BY THE BANK FOR AT LEAST THREE YEARS AFTER THE TERMINATION OF THIS CREDIT SPECIMEN ONLY F. R. Form U-2 6-69 BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM STATEMENT OF PURPOSE OF CREDIT TO BE EXTENDED UNDER SECTION 221.3 (w) OF FEDERAL RESERVE REGULATION U (FEDERAL RESERVE FORM U-2) A FALSE OR DISHONEST STATEMENT BY THE DEALER OR THE OFFICER OF THE BANK ON THIS FORM MAY BE PUNISHABLE BY FINE OR IMPRISONMENT (U.S. CODE, TITLE 15, SECTION 78ff AND TITLE 18, SECTION 1001) The undersigned dealer HEREBY CERTIFIES AND AFFIRMS that it is registered with the Securi ties and Exchange Commission pursuant to section 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o) and that it meets the standards set forth in section 221.3 (w)1 of Regulation U including, but not limited to, the following: (1) That it has filed notice on Form X-17A-12(1) with such Commission in respect to the OTC mar gin stocks 2 listed below, (2) that it currently makes a market in such stocks, (3) that the credit to be extended by the ................................................... Bank pursuant to this Form U-2 is for the purpose of purchasing or carrying such stocks in order to conduct such market making activity, (4) that none of the stocks directly or indirectly securing such credit have been or will be identified as a security held for investment pursuant to a rule of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue (Regs. Section 1-1236-1 (d)), and (5) that it is aware that it is not eligible to obtain any extension of such credit at any time when it does not meet the conditions for such exemption specified in such section 221.3 (w). TITLE OF ISSUE 3 CLASS BY: (Dealer) (Manual signature o f sole proprietor, general partner, or duly authorized officer) (Address) (Print or type) (Title) 1 Set forth on reverse side. 2 As defined in section 221.3(d) of Regulation U and section 221.4(d) (the Supplement to Regulation G). 3 If space is insufficient, attach and initial separate sheet. (Date) The undersigned, a duly authorized officer of the Bank, has read this form, has accepted the dealer’s statement in good faith as defined below,4 and certifies that to the best of his knowledge and belief all the information contained on this form is true, accurate, and complete. BY: (Manual signature) (Print or type) (Title) (Date) Section 221.3 (w) OTC market maker exemption. (1) In the case of credit extended to an OTC mar ket maker, as defined in subparagraph (2) of this paragraph (w), for the purpose of purchasing or carry ing an OTC margin stock in order to conduct the market making activity of such a market maker, the maximum loan value of any OTC margin stock (except stock that has been identified as a security held for investment pursuant to a rule of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue (Regs. Section 1-1236-1 (d)) shall be determined by the bank in good faith: Provided, That in respect of each such stock he shall have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a notice of his intent to begin or continue such market making activity (Securities and Exchange Commission Form X-17A-12(1)) and all other reports required to be filed by market makers in OTC margin stocks pursuant to a rule of the Commission (Rule 17a-12 (17 CFR 240.17a-12)) and shall not have ceased to engage in such market making activity: And provided further, That the bank shall obtain and retain in its records for at least 3 years after such credit is ex tinguished a statement in conformity with the requirements of Federal Reserve Form U-2, executed by the OTC market maker who is the recipient of such credit and executed and accepted in good faith by a duly authorized officer of the bank prior to such extension. In determining whether or not an extension of credit is for the purpose of conducting such market making activity, a bank may rely on such a statement if executed and accepted in accordance with the requirements of this paragraph (w) and § 221.3(a). (2) An OTC market maker with respect to an OTC margin stock is a dealer who has and maintains minimum net capital, as defined in a rule of the Securities and Exchange Commission (Rule 15c3-l (17 CFR 240.15c3-l)) or in the capital rules of an exchange of which he is a member if the members thereof are exempt therefrom by Rule 15c3-l(b) (2) of the Commission (17 CFR 240 15c3-l(b) (2)) of $25,000 plus $5,000 for each such stock in excess of 5 in respect of which he has filed and not withdrawn the notice on Commission Form X-17A-12(1) (but in no case does this subparagraph (2) require net capital of more than $250,000), who is in compliance with such rule of the Commission or exchange, and who, except when such activity is unlawful, meets all of the following conditions with respect to such stock: (i) he regularly publishes bona fide, competitive bid and offer quotations in a recognized inter-dealer quotation system, (ii) he furnishes bona fide, competitive bid and offer quotations to other brokers and dealers on request, (iii) he is ready, willing, and able to effect transactions in reasonable amounts, and at his quoted prices, with other brokers and dealers, (iv) he has a reasonable average rate of inventory turnover. (3) If all or a portion of the credit extended pursuant to this paragraph (w) ceases to be for the purpose specified in subparagraph (1) or the dealer to whom the credit is extended ceases to be an OTC market maker as defined in subparagraph (2), the credit or such portion thereof shall thereupon be treated as “a credit subject to § 221.1.” 4 Regulation U requires that the broker/dealer’s statement on this form be accepted by an officer of the bank acting in good faith. Good faith requires that such officer (1) must be alert to the circumstances surrounding the credit, and (2) if he has any information which would cause a prudent man not to accept the statement without inquiry, has investigated and is satisfied that the statement is truthful. THIS FORM MUST BE RETAINED BY THE BANK FOR AT LEAST 3 YEARS AFTER THE TERMINATION OF THE CREDIT
@FedFRASER